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Magazine    of    the   /Imateur    Cinema    League,   Inc. 


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JANUARY,  193^ 


KEW,   SPECTACULAR 


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JANUARY    1932 


amen 


.      .      .      .      FOR      THE     FILMO     MODEL    J     PROJECTOR 


Years  of  development  work  by  lamp  engineers  have  just  been  cul- 
minated. The  new  400-Watt  Biplane  Filament  Lamp  for  the  new 
Filmo  Model  J   Projector  is   now  perfected  and  on  the  market. 

Increased  brilliance,  plus  uniform  direct  illumination  on  every  frac- 
tion of  the  screen  area,  are  brought  to  16  mm.  projection  by  this 
new  lamp. 

This  important  development  means  that  improved  quality  is  now 
available  to  all  16  mm.  films.  Especially  in  Kodacolor  projection 
the  superiority  is  marked,  for  the  new  lamp  eliminates  color  wedg- 
ing, lost  color  values,  all  color  distortion. 


The  new  400-watt,  100-volt  lamp  has  8  filaments  set  in  two  stag- 
gered rows  like  this  *#*#*»*#•  Thus  intervals  which  formerly 
were  filled  in  by  reflected  light  are  now  flooded  with  direct  light. 
The  reflector  behind  fills  in  any  minute  interstices  and  further  evens 
out  and  strengthens  the  whole. 

The  use  of  the  Biplane  Filament  Lamp  is  made  practical  by  the  com- 
bination of  highly  efficient  fan  and  aero-type  cooling  used  exclu- 
sively in  the  Filmo  Model  J  Projector.  The  400-watt  lamp  will  be 
supplied  as  regular  equipment  with  the  new  Filmo  Model  JL  Projec- 
tor. Model  J  Projectors  already  in  use  can  be  equipped  with  this 
lamp  at  a  cost  of  only  $6  for  the  lamp  and  $  3  for  resistance  adjustment. 

Vastly  improved  illumination  is  only  one  of  the  features  which  recom- 
mend the  Filmo  Model  JL  Projector  to  you.  Other  distinctive  ad- 
vantages are:  100%  gear  drive — no  belts,  automatic  geared  rewind, 
built-in  pilot  light,  easy  tilting,  illuminated  voltmeter,  and  radio 
interference  eliminator,  together  with  true  Bell  &  Howell  scientific 
design  and  precision  construction  which  assure  a  long  life  of  silent, 
dependable  operation. 

Write  for  descriptive  literature,  and  see  a  demonstration  at  your 
Filmo  dealer's.  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago. 
New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B.&H.Co.,Ltd.)  Established  1907. 

FILM 

^Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors 

Made  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  world's  leading  manufacturers  of  fin- 
est quality  professional  and  personal  motion  picture  equipment. 


5ffS\ 


This  photographic  view  of  the  filaments 
in  the  new  400-watt,  100-volt  Biplane 
Filament  Lamp  shows  how  the  light  fila- 
ments are  staggered  to  fill  up  all  intervals 
and  give  full  direct  illumination. 


♦     ♦     ♦ 


The  new  Filmo  Model  JL  Projector, 
with  400-Watt  Biplane  Filament  Lamp, 
is  priced  at  $298  complete  with  case. 
Other  Filmo  Projectors  for  as  low  as 
$198. 


PROFESSIONAL      RESULTS      WITH      AMATEUR      EASE 


H 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


New  Parallax  Viewfinder 
gives  new  efficiency  to  FILMO  75 


p&~$ 


NOW,  both  effi- 
ciency and 
convenience  of  the 
Filmo  7  5  Field 
Model  Camera  are 
greatly  enhanced 
by  a  new  Parallax 
Viewfinder. 
This  new  unit  gives 
a  brilliant  view  of  the  20  mm.  lens 
picture  area — an  image  approxi- 
mately 3  times  larger  than  that  of  the 
regular  built-in  viewfinder.  Detach- 
ably  mounted  on  the  camera  door, 
near  the  top,  it  makes  the  camera 
easy  to  operate  without  interference 
from  the  user's  hat.  A  simple  inge- 
nious slide  device  adjusts  for  dis- 
tances from  2  feet  to  infinity,  so  that 
the  field  area  may  always  coincide 
exactly  with  that  of  the  lens.  Detach- 
ing from  and  attaching  on  the  door 
mounting  is  only  a  matter  of  seconds. 


Or  a  special  carry- 
ing case  is  offered, 
so  that  the  view- 
finder  can  be  left 
permanently 
mounted. 

The  regular  built-in 
finder  will  of  course 
be  continued.  New 
Filmo  75  Cameras  may  be  purchased 
with  or  without  the  Parallax  finder. 
Filmo  75  Cameras  now  in  use  can  be 
easily  equipped  with  it,  simply  by 
sending  the  camera  in  to  the  factory 
or  nearest  branch  to  have  a  mounting 
plate  attached  to  the  door.  Prices: 
Parallax   Finder  (including 

mounting  on  your  door)  ....  $    15 
New   Filmo    75     complete 
with  Parallax  Finder  and 

Special  carrying  case $  1 1 8 

Carrying  Case  for  Filmo  7  5 

with   Parallax  Finder $    11 


BELL    &    HOWELL 

FILMO 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111.,  New 
York,   Hollywood,  London   (B   &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.   1907. 


The  B  &  H  Combination  Filter  Set  provides  you 
with  two  amber  glass  uniform  filters,  2x  and  4x, 
in  one  convenient  sliding  selective  mount  so  that 
changing  from  one  to  the  other  is  the  work  of  a 
split  second.  Also,  it  provides  an  amber  glass 
graduated  filter,  ranging  from  clear  glass  to  6x 
density,  which  fits  smoothly  into  the  Duplex 
holder.  The  whole  meets  every  ordinary  require- 
ment for  color  correction  with  1"  f/3.5  Cooke 
Universal  Focus,  or  Focusing  Mount  lens  for 
Filmo  70.  It  comes  in  a  convenient  compact  com- 
partment case.  Price,  complete,  $5.75. 


The  B  &  H  Uniform  Filters  are  for  the  many 
scenes  that  require  a  general  color  correction. 
They  are  offered  in  various  densities  for  every 
lens  supplied  for  Filmo  70  and  75  Cameras.  They 
are  of  yellow  dyed  optical  glass  of  excellent  qual- 
ity, and  screw  into  the  lenses — behind  the  sun- 
shades of  telephoto  lenses  and  in  place  of  the  sun- 
shades in  standard  lenses.  Prices  range  from 
$2.50  to  $7.50. 


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The  B  &  H  Model 

A    Photometer  for 

movies    is    specially 

calibrated    for    all 

Filmo    Cameras.    It 

allows    you    to    get 

scientifically  correct 

exposure  readings  in  10  seconds.  Easy  to  operate 

as  a  flashlight.  Price,  $17.50  (Case,  $2.50). 


The  B  &  H  Model  B  Photometer  for  still  pho- 
tography (scale  shown  above)  duplicates  for  stills 
the  quick  and  accurate  exposure  readings  that 
the  Model  A  gives  for  movies.  It  gives  lens  stop 
readings  at  shutter  speeds  from  1  /250  second  to 
52  seconds  and,  in  addition,  gives  readings  for 
filter  factors  and  emulsion  speeds.  Price  $17.50 
($20  with  case). 


JANUARY    1932 


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CJialle4ta£, 


or  THE 


N  NEW  YEAR 


\ 


VICTOR  CINE-PROJECTORS  embody  all  latest 
projection  refinements  and  conveniences.  Ask 
about  the  new  QUIET  MODEL  7  with  300-WATT 
"No    Resistance"    Lamp. 


LET    YOUR 

Distributed  by 

NATIONAL  THEATRE  SUPPLY  CO. 
Branches  in  All  Principal  Cities 


H 


ERE  is  a  challenge  for  those  who  want  to  know  why  it  should 
be  a  Victor. 

Look  at  the  equipment.    Handle  it.    Operate  it  yourself. 

There  is  something  about  its  quiet,  balanced  beauty  that  arouses 
the  natural  instincts  of  the  picture  enthusiast.  The  urge  to  try  it  is  ir- 
resistible. 

The  infinite  precision  of  its  mechanism  is  the  true  secret  of  its  su- 
perlative performance.  Skillful  designing  and  ingenious  simplification 
have  placed  VICTOR  beyond  competition. 

Many  of  the  distinguishing  features  of  Victor  Equipments  are  out- 
standing improvements  that  are  of  vital  importance  to  the  user  .  .  . 
patented  improvements  that  are  not  to  be  had  in  any  other  make  of 
equipment  at  any  price!  Ask  today  to  see  a  VICTOR. 

Manufactured  by 

VICTOR  ANIMATOGRAPH  CORPORATION 
DAVENPORT,  IOWA 


DEALER  DEMONSTRATE 


VICTOR  CINE-CAMERAS 
(left)  are  built  in  two  mod- 
els— the  popular  Model  3, 
with  single  lens  and  3 
speeds;  the  Model  5,  with 
Visual  Focusing,  5  Speeds 
and  3  lens  turret. 


<& 


The  ANIMATOPHONE 
TALKING  Projector  (right) 
is  the  acknowledged  peer  of 
all  16mm.  Sound  Projectors. 
Many  exclusive  features. 


Printed   by  W.N.U.,   New  York 


©C1B    139730 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII      January,  1932      Number  1 


/ 


Cover  design Lloyd  Coe 

Featured  releases  for  home  and  school    7 

Loyalty,  editorial 9 

"Clear  and  colder",  photograph    10 

The  clinic   Russell  C.  Holslag  11 

Let  us  be  clear Paul  D.  Hugon  12 

Now  they  can  be  filmed Sidney  C.  Hay  ward  13 

Microcinematography  simplified Alan  C.  Wooley  14 

Ski  shooting   John  W.  McCrillis  15 

Keys  to  editing Howard  Desmond  16 

Heading  south? James  W.  Moore  17 

Amateur  clubs    Arthur  L.   Gale  18 

"Nearer  to  the  heart's  desire" W .  H.  Dodge  19 

Educational  films Louis  Miller  Bailey  20 

Titles  that  titillate   E.  F.  Tuttle,  Jr.  21 

News  of  the  industry    27 

Closeups James   W .  Moore  35 

Free   films 37 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers   39,  40,  41 


MOVIE  MAKERS  is  published  monthly  in   New   York, 
N.  Y.,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign 
$3.50) ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year, 
postpaid  (Canada  $3.00);  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August 
3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at  New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  the  Act  of 
March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and 
Publication  office:  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application. 
Forms    close    on    10th    of    preceding    month. 

KATHERINE   L.   NOONE    Advertising  Manager 

ARTHUR  L.  GALE Continuity  and  Club  Editor 

RUSSELL  C.   HOLSLAG    .Technical  Editor 

LOUIS  M.  BAILEY Editorial  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


Editor 
JOHN  BEARDSLEE  CARRIGAN 


JANUARY    1932 


For  Canada  Only! 


A 

SPECIAL 

OFFER 


We  want  the  names  of  Canadian  movie  ama- 
teurs. .  .  . 

We  want  to  know  what  movie  equipment — make 
and  model — they  are  using,  and  how  long  they 
have  been  taking  movies.  .  .  . 

And,  in  keeping  with  our  policy  of  frankness  and 
fair  dealing,  we  want  them  to  know  that  the 
submission  of  their  names  means  that  they 
are  willing  to  be  given  special  and  definite  in- 
formation about  all  amateur  movie  equipment 
which  we  have  for  sale. 

In  return,  we  shall  be  happy  to  send  each  one  a 
token  of  our  appreciation  which  will  be  found 
practical  and  typical  of  the  honest  service  of  our 
house  in  its  future  relations  with  them. 

We  limit  this  offer  to  CANADA  because  it  is  our 
ambition  to  serve,  from  this  fully  stored  depot  of 
amateur  movie  supplies,  all  amateurs  in  the  Do- 
minion. 

We  promise  to  maintain  a  line  of  products  fine 
in  quality  and  regularly  priced.  Those  dealing 
with  us  may  look  for  a  quality  of  service  second 
to  none. 


RECINA  PHOTO  SUPPLY  LIMITED 


1924  Rose  Street 


RECINA 


SASK. 


Drop  a   line   to    BASS 


Here  is  the  Bell  & 
Howell  Model  J  single 
claw,  or  Model  L  with 
double  claw  intermittent, 
projector  and  priced 
complete  with  new  type 
case  at  only  $297.00. 
Kodacolor,    $35.00    extra. 


LET'S  SWAP!  You  want  the  new  Bell  &  Howell 
Filmo  Projector  Model  J  !  The  crowning  achieve- 
ment of  the  master  cine  machinery  builders. 

Bass  .  .  .  international  camera  trader  .  .  .  will 
make  it  possible  for  you  to  own  this  fine  instru- 
ment. E-A-S-Y!  Your  old  projector  taken  in 
exchange  at  a  liberal  allowance. 

Geared  takeup,  automatic  internal  rewind,  re- 
verse, still-  projection,  amazing  large  sharp  lens, 
powerful  light,  homogeneity  of  mechanical  opera- 
tion which  will  please  you. 

Send  for  a  copy  of  the  new  Bell  &  Howell  Catalog 
and  the  Bass  Bargaingram  .  .  .  apparatus  to 
gladden  the  heart  of  amateur  and  professional. 
And  remember  your  old  camera  or  projector  are 
worth  money.    Write  to  trading  headquarters. 


Bass    Camera   Co.,    179    W.    Madison    St. 

Chicago,    U.    S.    A. 
Please    send    me    at    once    your    latest    Filmo 
Catalog  and  flargaingram. 

Name   

Address    

City    

I    want   to   trade 


BASS 

CAMERA  COMPANY 

179  W.  Madison  Street 
CHICAGO 


Featured  releases 
for  home  and  school 


■  This  department  is  for  the  convenience  oj 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  mam, 
have  not  been  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co,.  Chicago.  A  large  num- 
ber of  talkie  subjects,  each  supplied  with  one 
disk,  have  been  added  to  the  Filmo  Library. 
Pathe  subjects,  each  one  400  foot  reel,  are  Let 
'Er  Buck,  Sportlight;  Snowtime,  Aesop's  Fable; 
Love  That  Kills,  Vagabond  Adventures;  Love's 
Memories,  Song  Sketch.  400  foot  Pathegrams 
for  the  children  are  the  Aesop's  Fables,  Red 
Riding  Hood  and  Toy  Town  Tale  and  the  Hast- 
ings Marionette  film,  Santa's  Toy  Shop.  Uni- 
versal offerings  are  the  features,  Undertow, 
Dames  Ahoy  and  Hide  Out,  each  a  six  reeler; 
the  one  reel  Oswald  Cartoons,  The  Detective, 
The  Fowl  Ball,  The  Navy  and  Mexico,  all  fea- 
turing the  Lucky  Rabbit.  Pilgrim  Papas,  one 
reel,  a  Special;  Mardi  Gras,  two  reels,  of  The 
Leather  Pushers;  All  Excited,  two  reels,  a 
Featurette;  Hallowe'en,  two  reels,  of  the  Sporting 
Youth  Series;  Splash  Mates,  two  reels,  of  The 
Collegians;  and  the  Universal  comedy^  Brother 
For  Sale,  are  also  offered.  Twenty  one  miscel- 
laneous subjects  are  offered  as  well  as  the  fol- 
lowing Columbia  one  reel  releases:  Falling  Stars, 
The    Gay    Caballero    and    The   Harmony    Club. 

B  Eastin  Feature  Films,  Galesburg,  111.  The 
Pilatus  Railway,  100  feet,  16  mm.,  is  the  title 
of  a  new  release.  Jack  And  The  Beanstock, 
Geysers  And  Hot  Springs  and  Scenic  Grandeurs 
Of  The  Yellowstone  are  listed  among  other  sub- 
jects  in   a  descriptive   catalog  now  available. 

|  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
Cinegraphs  offered  by  this  library,  including  ad- 
venture, natural  history,  animated  model  and 
cartoon.  World  War,  comedy,  travel,  sport  and 
general  subjects,  provide  a  wide  range  of  splen- 
did   film    fare.      A   new   catalog   is    available. 

B  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  N.  Y  C  Educa- 
tional, sc-nic  and  sport  films  are  listed  in  the 
catalog  of   this  company,   available  upon   request. 

9  Haselton,  Guy  D.,  Hollywood.  On  The 
Waves  At  Waikiki,  150  feet,  is  featured  by  this 
library.  Combining  photographic  beauty  and  lots 
of  fast  action,  this  water  sport  film  is  of  unusual 
interest. 

H  Hemenway  Film  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.,  Depict- 
ing the  life  of  Christ,  The  Passion  Play,  de- 
scribed as  more  elaborate  than  the  Oberammergau 
spectacle,    is   available   in   five  reels. 

|  Holmes  Lectures,  Burton,  Inc.,  Chicago. 
The  travel  films  of  this  famous  lecturer  are 
offered  as  ideal  for  inclusion  in  the  home  pro- 
gram.     An  illustrated  catalog  is  available. 

B  Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  N.  Y.  C.  The 
Coming  Of  Amos,  a  DeMille  feature  picture  with 
Rod  LaRocque,  Noah  Beery  and  Jetta  Goudal, 
is  offered  for  this  month.  500  other  subjects 
are  listed  in  this  library  which  has  branches 
throughout  the  U.  S.  and  Canada.  A  catalog 
is  available. 

|  Pathegrams,  Inc.,  N.  Y.  C.  Releasing  both 
9.5  and  16  mm.  sound  and  silent  subjects,  this 
library  announces  sound  films  in  these  series: 
Pathe  News,  Pathe  Audio  Reviews,  Pathe  Fea- 
tures, Aesop's  Fables,  Grant/and  Rice  Sportlighls, 
Vagabond  Series   and  Two  Reel  Comedies. 

■  Reynolds,  Ernest,  M.,  Cleveland,  Ohio.  The 
Big  Step,  unique  canal  lock  pictures;  Intimate 
Views  Of  Cleveland  and  Miami,  Florida,  The 
Magic  City,  are  especially  emphasized  this  month. 
Pixy  Pictures,  designed  especially  for  children, 
are  available  in  twenty  five  foot  lengths.  The 
Gold  Seal  Catalog,  listing  all  Reynolds  sub- 
jects,   is  free   for   the   asking. 


AMPRO 

Gives   more   and 
costs   less 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


EQUIPMENT  FOR  SALE 
|  READY  and  waiting-  .  .  .  Bass  Bargaingram 
No.  208.  Nineteen  pages  crammed  full  of  bar- 
grains.  Save  money.  A  few  offers  from  this 
money  saving  list:  new  DeVry  Model  G  pro- 
jectors with  cases  at  $45.00;  new  Risdon  16 
mm.  cameras,  3.5  lens  at  $22.50;  Bell  & 
Howell  Filmo  70A  with  case  and  Cooke  lens, 
$77.50;  Victor  Model  3,  regular  and  slow  motion, 
with  lens,  $65.00.  Write  or  wire  for  your  copy 
at  once.  BASS  CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  W. 
Madison   St.,   Chicago,   111. 

■  ATTENTION  DEALERS,  LIBRARY 
OWNERS  AND  MOVIE  FANS.  We  have 
arranged  with  one  of  the  largest  producers 
in  the  country  for  NEW  RELEASES  OF 
COMEDIES  not  heretofore  available  in  16 
mm.,  featuring  Lloyd  Hamilton,  Al  St.  John, 
Larry  Semon  and  Lupino  Lane.  New  Felix 
Cartoons  and  Cameo  Comedies.  These  are 
one  and  two  reel  comedies.  Send  for  lists 
and  prices.  Model  B.  Kodascope,  listing  at 
$275.00,  sale  price  $150.00;  DeVry  Model  G 
projector,  $35.00;  Kodatoy,  $9.00.  Send  for  our 
list  of  one  hundred  ft.  Chaplin  and  travel  films 
at  $3.50.  Bargains  in  screens:  Eastman  1-A, 
30x40,  list  $12.00,  sale  price,  $5.00;  Arrow, 
30x40,  sale  price,  $3.50;  Special  Beaded,  21x30, 
sale  price,  $2.00;  No.  0  Kodascope,  22x30,  list 
$8.00,  sale  price,  $3.00;  No.  2  Kodascope  Alum- 
inum Roll,  39x52,  list  $27.50,  sale  price,  $10.00; 
Kodacarte  combination  table  &  screen,  list  $30.00, 
sale  price,  $15.00.  STARKWEATHER  & 
WILLIAMS,  INC.,  47  Exchange  Place,  Provi- 
dence, R.  I. 

■  16  MM.  Mod.  C.  Cine-Nizo,  slightly  used, 
variable  speeds,  motor  and  hand  cranks,  focusing 
directly  on  film,  case  and  //2  lens,  $85.  BUR- 
LEIGH BROOKS,   127  W.  42nd  St.,  N.  Y.  City. 

■  FOR  SALE— Model  B  Cine-Kodak,  3.5  lens, 
reconditioned,  like  new,  new  case  ($83.50),  net 
$49.50;  Model  B  Cine-Kodak,  1.9  lens,  recon- 
ditioned, fine  shape,  leather  case  ($161.00),  net 
$89.50;  Model  BB  Cine-Kodak,  1.9  lens,  new, 
brown  leather  with  new  case  ($140.00),  net 
$97.50;  Model  A  Kodascope  ($180.00),  used, 
mechanically  perfect,  net  $87.50;  Filmo  3.5  lens 
and  brown  leather  case,  used  ($175.00),  fair  to 
good  visual  condition,  perfect  mechanically,  net 
$79.50.  Money  back  if  not  as  represented. 
WHEELER'S  PHARMACY,  INC.,  Springfield, 
Vt. 

|  SELECTED  16  mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,  Mass. 

■  PHOTOLAMPS— Portable,     continuous     burn- 
ing   twin    arc;    uses    6    mm.    carbons,    D.    C.    or 

A.  C,  10  amperes,  115  volts.  Arc  starts  by 
touching  button  at  rear.  De  luxe  model,  nickel 
plated,  dull  finish,  $9.50.  Black  enameled, 
$8.25.  Black  enameled  parts,  ready  to  assemble, 
$7.50.  A.  F.  JOHNSON,  6136  Liebig  Ave., 
N.  Y.   City. 

■  NEW  VICTOR  model  3-G  projector,  regular 
$187.50  for  $150.00.  Sound  films  for  sale  and 
rent.  Get  our  bargain  list.  JONES  HDWE.  CO., 
Movie   Dept.,   Shamokin,   Pa. 

■  SPECIAL  VALUE— A  few  absolutely  new 
DeVry  200  watt  projectors,  complete  with  carry- 
ing case,  reel  and  light  cord.  This  projector 
formerly  sold  for  $105.00,  complete.  We  are 
offering  this  outstanding  buy  at  this  time,  while 
they  last,  for  $39.50,  complete.  We  also  have  a 
very  fine  16  mm.  rental  film  library,  both  in 
sound  and  silent.  Write  us  for  Rental  Library 
Catalog.  W.  W.  KIMBALL  COMPANY,  31  East 
Jackson    Blvd.,    Chicago,    Illinois. 

■  BARGAINS:  2  Model  A  Kodascopes  with 
cases,  used  as  demonstrators,  guaranteed,  list 
$195.00,  now  $99.50  each.  LORD  OPTICAL  CO., 
704  Main  St.,    Ft.   Worth,   Texas. 

■  16  mm.  FILMS,  $4.75.  HOME  TALKIE 
UNIT,  $15.00.  Panchromatic  reversible  film,  100 
ft.,  $4.50.  Projectors,  cameras,  cheap.  Free  lists. 
HOME   MOVIES,   Box   32,   Easton,    Pa. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1608  Ocean 
Avenue,  San  Francisco,  Calif.     Mail  orders  filled. 

■  KODAK  MODEL  B,  //3.5,  almost  brand 
new.  Price  $30.00.  CINE  CLASSIC  LIBRARY, 
1041   Jefferson  Ave.,    Brooklyn,   N.   Y. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatory  for  400  ft. 
reels.  Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO., 
Brockton,  Mass. 

■  FOR  SALE.  Victor  3  speed  16  mm.  camera 
with  Wollensak  //1.5  lens,  Hayden  audible 
footage  meter.  Bargain  at  $100  (cost  $160.) 
for  amateur  wanting  camera  of  unusual  scope. 
R.   E.    OAKES,   Waukesha,   Wisconsin. 


Classified     advertising 

|  10c  a  word,  minimum  cost  $2.00.  Published  by 
Movie  Makers  without  responsibility  for  state- 
ments. Make  remittajices  to  advertisers,  not  to 
Movie   Makers. 


|  SACRIFICE — Cine  Ansco  16  mm.  camera  with 
case;  //3.5  lens;  purchased  new  April,  1931; 
Perfect  condition,  $75.00.  G.  W.  GLAZIER, 
1104   57th   Avenue,   Oakland,   Calif. 

|  HAVE  nineteen  rolls  100  ft.  panchromatic 
films.  Expiration  date  June,  1932.  Will  sell 
for  $3.00  each.  Reason  for  selling,  desire  use 
only  new  supersensitive  panchromatic.  Write 
J.  HOLMES,  Room  3501,  122  E.  42nd  St.,  N.  Y. 


|  16  mm.  MOVIE  cameras  and  projectors.  For 
the  home,  school,  church  and  business  organiza- 
tion. Literature  free.  D.  F.  ELDER  &  COM- 
PANY,  Dept.   13,   Chelsea,   Mass. 

■  SIXTY  DOLLARS  ALLOWANCE  for  your 
model  C  Kodascope  on  a  brand  new  Eastman 
model  K  projector  or  on  a  brand  new  model  B 
self  threading  Kodascope  listing  temporarily  at 
$175.00.  $60.00  allowance  for  your  old  model 
B  //3.5  Cine-Kodak  on  a  brand  new  model  K 
Cine-Kodak  with  //1.9  lens.  Liberal  allowances 
for  your  still  or  movie  equipment  on  anything 
photographic.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,  5  So.   5th   St.,  Minneapolis,   Minn. 

■  TITLE  EQUIPMENT— B.  &  H.  title  writer, 
$20.00;  Sewah  title  outfit,  $10.00;  Magnetic 
letter  title  board,  $5.00.  W.  L.  HOLMES,  JR., 
409   Shoemaker   Road,   Elkins    Park,    Pa. 

■  CINE-KODAK,  late  Model  B,  //3.5  lens. 
Looks,  runs  like  new.  (Cost  $100.00.)  Our 
price,  only  $49.75.  Victor  16  mm.  Camera, 
Model  3-T.  Turret  front  for  three  lenses. 
Equipped  with  25  mm.  //3.5  Wollensak  lens  in 
focusing  mount.  Three  speeds  of  exposure: 
Eight,  sixteen,  sixty  four  frames  per  second. 
Splendid  condition.  (Cost  $172.50.)  Worth  50% 
more  than  we  are  asking — our  price  only  $79.75. 
16  mm.  films,  equipment  accepted  in  trade. 
EASTIN    FEATURE    FILMS,    Galesburg,    111. 

■  ONE  (1)  BELL  &  HOWELL,  200  watt  Filmo 
Projector  with  two  condensers,  extra  lamp,  one 
400  ft.  reel  and  carrying  case,  $75.00.  FRANK 
ARNOLD,   2023    Lincoln   Ave.,    Chicago,    III. 


■  AFTER  INVENTORY  BARGAINS.  Ica 
Kinamo  S-10  camera  and  case,  $40.00;  Victor 
Model  3  camera,  //3.5  lens  and  case,  $75.00; 
Cine  Ansco  camera,  //3.5  lens,  $55.00;  Ensign 
Auto-Kinecam,  //2.6  lens  and  case,  $60.00; 
Filmo    Model    70A   //3.5    lens    and    case,    $80.00; 


B  &  H  Filmo  Projector,  200  watt  round  base, 
$85.00;  B  &  H  Filmo  Projector,  250  watt,  vari- 
able resistance  and  ammeter,  oval  base,  $125.00; 
Ampro  Model  A,  black  finish,  $100.00;  Ampro 
Model  E  DeLuxe  for  A.  C.  or  D.  C.  $140.00; 
Schneider  1"  //2  lens  in  focusing  mount,  $12.00; 
Goerz  15  mm.  //2.7  Hypar  in  focusing  mount, 
$25.00;  Cinar  1"  //2.6  lens  in  focusing  mount, 
$10.00;  Carl  Zeiss  4^4"  //6.3  Tele-Tessar  in 
focusing  mount,  $35.00;  Wollensak  2"  //3.5 
Velostigmat  in  focusing  mount,  $14.50;  Wollen- 
sak ZVa"  f/3.3  telephoto  in  focusing  mount, 
$30.00;  WILLOUGHBYS,  110  W.  32nd  St.,  N.Y. 

|  USED  Stineman  16  mm.  printer  and  100  ft. 
developing  outfit.  E.  A.  GARDNER,  Box  547, 
Rochester,    N.    Y. 

■  WANTED — 16  mm  library  films,  whole  li- 
braries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B. 
HADAWAY,    Swampscott,   Mass. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

|  TRICK  or  plain  titles  to  order.  Any  text. 
Quarter  per  foot.  HUNTER,  921  Edgewood 
Road,    Elizabeth,    N.    J. 

■  16  mm.  TITLES  2%  cents  per  word.  Re- 
quest literature,  samples  and  receive  the  end 
title  free.  NOVEL  CINE  TITLES,  647 
Franklin  Ave.,   Council   Bluffs,    Iowa. 

|  TITLES  25  cents  and  up.  Now  movie  makers 
can  have  16  mm.  World  Wide  Titles  for  their 
films.  Send  for  illustrated  folder.  WORLD 
WIDE  TITLE  SERVICE,  113  Midland, 
Kearny,    N.    J. 

FILMS  WANTED 

■  WILL  BUY  or  exchange  used  16  mm.  sub- 
jects at  nominal  rates.  Drop  me  a  line  and 
mention  what  you  have  to  offer.  S.  B.  HOBBS, 
190    Goden    St.,    Belmont,    Mass. 

■  WE  BUY  good  16  mm.  films.  What  have  you? 
Advise  titles,  length,  producer  and  price  wanted. 
KENT  D.   EASTIN,  Galesburg,   Illinois. 

■  WANTED — 16  mm.  travel  and  scenic  films. 
Must  be  cheap.  State  price  and  titles.  BOX  131 
Movie   Makers. 

FILMS   FOR  RENTAL  OR  SALE 

■  CRISTUS,  the  best  motion  picture  version  of 
the  .life  of  Christ.  In  seven  parts,  $200,00. 
Others.  Direct  or  through  your  dealer.  ARC 
FILM   CO.,    630   9th   Ave.,   New   York   City. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES,  16  mm.  short  subjects  (25 
feet)  complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

■  16  mm.  SPECIALS!  New  pictures,  100', 
$3.65.  Lists.  Supersensitive  negative,  100',  $6.00; 
regular  panchromatic,  $4.75.  Titles,  air  brushed 
backgrounds,  3c  word;  minimum  25c.  Samples. 
LORENZ  FILM  PRODUCTIONS,  Madison,  Ind. 

■  FOR  SALE.  New  and  used  16  mm.  sound 
films.  Send  for  list.  PITMAN  HOMOVIE 
SERVICE,  45   Summit  Ave.,   Salem,  Mass. 

FILMS  FOR  EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS   SERVICE. 

EXCHANGE  PRICES 

400'  reel  $1.00 

200'     "  .50 

100'     "  .25 

On  the   100'   and  200'   reels   add   return  postage. 

EVERY     REEL     SENT     OUT     CARRIES     A 

GUARANTEE     OF     100%      SATISFACTION. 

QUALITY   HAS  NO   SUBSTITUTE 

CINE    CLASSIC    LIBRARY, 

1041    Jefferson   Ave., 

Brooklyn,    N.   Y. 

PERSONAL  OPPORTUNITIES 

■  YOUR  PHOTOGRAPHS  ARE  WORTH 
money.  Newspapers  and  magazines  pay  good 
prices  for  pictures.  Our  new  plan  shows  you 
what  photographs  to  take — helps  you  sell  them. 
Thousands  of  interesting  subjects  everywhere. 
Always  a  ready  market.  Free  book  gives  full 
details.  A  wide  open  field  for  making  extra 
money.  Write  today.  UNIVERSAL  PHOTOG- 
RAPHERS,  Dept.    3,    10   West   33rd   St.,   N.    Y. 

■  TRAVELING  salesman  wanted  for  Middle 
West  by  large  manufacturer.  Salary  and  com- 
mission. Good  opportunity.  Letter  must  have 
facts  regarding  exoerience.  BOX  130,  Movie 
Makers. 


JANUARY    1932 

k+*k+*k**k++k++k++k+*k++k++k++k*+k+*k+*k+*k+*k+*k++k++k++k+*k++k++k+*k+*k+*k+*k++k+ 


MR.  DEALER: 

from  PATHEGRAMS,  Inc. 
comes  this 


$app? 


Jleto  §9ear 

message  to  you: 

A  New  Price 

on  Ittmni.    Sound  Film  and  Disc 

of  ^30  per  reel^  retail 


And  your  customers  will  enjoy 
a  Happy  New  Year  when  you  offer  them 
rentals  from  the  Patheyrawn  Library 
of  hundreds  of  reels3  ineludiny: 

22  Pathe  Features,  32  Two  Reel  Comedies 

16  Vagabond  Adventures,  46  Aesop  Fable  Cartoons 

41  Grantland  Rice  Sportlights,  Song  Series  and  the  famous  Knute  Rockne  Football  Talkies. 

Dealers:     Write  us  for  discounts 

PATHEGRAMS,   IllC.  35  W.  45th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

*  k+*  k*  +  k++ k*  +  k~**"k*  +  k  +  +  k*~~+~'k  +  +  k  +  +  k++ k**  k*+ k  +  +  k**  k++  k+  +  l**  k**^**^**  k++ k~++ k'**  k'**  k+*  k+*  k+ 

m  ♦  ♦  Y **Y ♦♦ Y  ♦♦T*  +  T** T ♦♦T**T**T>*T  +  *T ♦  ♦Y ♦♦Y**Y ♦  ♦Y>*  Y  ♦■♦Y*  +  T**Y  ♦♦! ♦  ■*"  ♦♦Y  ♦♦T**T*  +  T*,*T  +  *T* 


THE  AMATEUR  CINEMA 
LEAGUE,  INC, 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the 
international  organization  of  movie  ama- 
teurs, founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading 
over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise 
amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of  their 
films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique 
and  continuity.  It  serves  the  amateur 
clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  con- 
duct and  program  and  maintains  for  them 
a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins. 
The  League  completely  owns  and  oper- 
ates Movie  Makers. 

The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  associa- 
tion.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

DIRECTORS  OF  THE  LEAGUE 

President 

HIRAM   PERCY  MAXIM 

Hartford,   Conn. 

Vice   President 
STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES 

New  York  City 

Treasurer 
A.   A.    HEBERT 
Hartford,  Conn. 

C.    R.   DOOLEY 

New   York  City 

MRS.  L.  S.  GALVIN 
Lima,    Ohio 

LEE    F.    HANMER 

New  York  City 

W.    E.    KIDDER 
Kalamazoo,   Mich. 

FLOYD    L.    VANDERPOEL 

Litchfield,  Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD 

Beverly  Hills,   Calif. 

Managing    Director 

ROY  W.   WINTON 

New  York  City 


Address  all   inquiries   to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc 

105  W.  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A, 


A  N  organization  like  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  designed  for  practical 
^mL  and  definite  service  and  unprovided  with  the  more  picturesque  phases 
f  ^  of  many  associations,  such  as  emblems,  annual  conventions,  local 
chapters  and  periodic  competitions  for  honors,  can  run  on  for  years  without 
anything  like  a  test  of  the  loyalty  of  its  adherents,  other  than  that  indicated 
in  the  annual  membership  renewals. 

But,  when  tests  are  presented  by  means  of  some  automatic  process  intended 
for  other  purposes,  an  organization  is  able  to  gauge  the  quality  of  its  member- 
ship. Such  a  test  has  just  been  offered  to  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  and  it 
has  come  both  from  League  members  and  from  MOVIE  MAKERS  subscribers. 
Desiring  and  frankly  asking  for  assistance  from  MOVIE  MAKERS  supporters 
in  assembling  data  that  might  be  used  by  this  magazine  in  selling  its  advertising 
space,  a  questionnaire  was  sent  out  to  every  one  of  its  known  readers.  Unfor- 
tunately, this  questionnaire  blank  did  not  readily  fit  the  return  envelope 
that  was  provided  with  it,  imposing  a  totally  unjustified  chore  upon  those 
answering  it. 

The  League's  headquarters  had  been  informed  that  it  might  reasonably 
look  for  a  ten  percent  return  from  a  questionnaire  of  the  size  and  complexity 
of  that  sent  out;  it  was  learned  that  twenty  percent  would  be  very  high.  At 
the  time  of  this  writing,  two  weeks  have  gone  by  since  the  first  completed 
blank  was  received  at  the  League  office,  allowing  no  opportunity  for  replies 
from  anywhere  except  the  North  American  continent.  The  percentage  is 
already  over  thirty  four  and  blanks  are  arriving  at  the  rate  of  more  than 
fifty  a  day.  No  courtesy  gift  was  promised  for  a  reply,  as  is  sometimes  done, 
the  blank  was  complex,  calling  for  real  attention  and  care,  and  it  did  not  fit 
the  return  envelope. 

Here  is  loyalty!  The  League's  administration  is  very  proud,  of  course,  but 
it  has  an  even  more  serious  emotion  in  that  it  realizes  the  heavy  responsibility 
laid  upon  it  to  serve  these  members  and  these  subscribers  who  will  so  definitely 
give  of  their  time  to  help  the  Amateur  Cinema  League.  This  is  an  inadequate 
attempt  to  offer  formal  and  sincere  thanks  to  all  of  you  who  were  so  finely 
helpful.  Every  effort  will  be  made  to  bring  from  your  generous  contribution 
the  results  that  we  all  want  in  the  way  of  a  great  future  for  the  develop- 
ment of  amateur  movies.  Quite  certainly,  you  will  be  served  more  effec- 
tively by  the  League  because  of  the  added  knowledge  that  the  League  has 
of  your  problems  coming  from  the  questionnaire  that  you  have  answered. 


193  2 


Loyalty 


10 


Ewing   Galloway 


u^  24  1931/ 

M     O     V     I 


11 


MAKERS 


Technical  reviews 
for  the  amateur 
cinematographer 


"Clear  and  colder" 


Winter  Shadows  MA  dazzling  white 
expanse  of  snow  un- 
der the  winter  sunshine  forms  a  perfect 
reflector,  created  by  nature.  It  is  usually 
necessary  to  be  careful  to  avoid  flare  from 
the  brilliant  light  above  but,  with  the  snow 
on  the  ground,  flare  which  may  come  from 
below  must  be  safeguarded  against  as  well. 

It  should  be  remembered  that  the  image  on  the  film  is  produced  solely  by  re- 
flected light  and  care  be  taken  not  to  overexpose.  On  sunny  days,  stops  of  //8 
to  //16  are  in  order.  If  there  are  shadows  on  the  snow  and  detail  in  these  is 
desired,  the  best  recourse  is  in  the  use  of  a  filter;  otherwise,  the  brilliant  light 
reflected  from  the  snow  is  apt  to  cause  these  shadows  to  "block  up."  A  2X 
or  a  4X  filter  used  for  "pan"  snow  scenes  will  result  in  improvement.  The 
League's  technical  department  has  a  filter  chart  which  will  be  sent  on  request. 

Snowshooting  ■  Thanks  to  the  fast  emulsions  now  available,  it  is  possible 
to  capture  a  bit  of  nature's  mood  even  on  the  grayest  of 
winter  days.  A  flaky  snowstorm  forms  a  delightful  bit  of  seasonable  anima- 
tion for  a  film.  But  care  should  be  taken  to  shield  the  lens  so  that  none  of 
the  wet  flakes  fall  on  or  are  blown  against  it.  The  snow  crystal  will  melt  as  it 
touches  the  glass  and  a  "blob"  will  result  instead  of  a  picture.  Snowstorm 
scenes  will  appear  more  natural  if  the  shot  is  made  with  the  camera  under 
some  sort  of  shelter  so  that  no  snow  can  actually  fall  close  to  the  lens. 

Crystal  images  ■  In  shooting  the  snow  man,  remember  that  this  temporary 
and  artistic  bit  of  winter  statuary  reflects  a  lot  of  light 
because  of  its  predominating  color.  The  camera  had  better  not  be  held  in  such 
a  way  that  the  light  will  strike  with  a  flat  effect  full  in  the  snow  man's  face, 
else  he  may  have  a  very  blank,  washed  out  expression  in  the  resulting  picture. 
Shift  the  camera  viewpoint  so  that  the  sun  lights  him  up  from  the  side.  Then  a 
nicely  modeled  portrait  will  be  recorded. 

Random  shots  ■  ^ne  animated  title  map,  described  in  the  February,  1931, 
issue  on  page  101,  seems  to  be  a  popular  form  of  cine- 
matic indoor  sport.  In  such  titles,  there  are  always  dotted  lines  which  appear, 
dot  by  dot,  marking  out  the  journey,  an  effective  and  easy  form  of  animation. 
For  those  to  whom  the  manual  multiplying  of  dots  is  a  nuisance,  we  recom- 
mend the  clever  idea  of  League  member  Ernest  H.  Weeks.  He  simply  punched 
the  dots  out  of  black  paper  with  an  office  punch  and  pasted  them,  one  by 
one,  along  their  path  on  the  title.  ■  Speaking  of  titles,  remember  that  the 
small  title  making  attachments  now  available  are  surprisingly  well  adapted  to 
fulfilling  other  than  their  nominal  functions.  The  very  close  closeup  is  easily 
achieved  with  one  of  these  little  devices;  simply  fold  the  titling  easel  out  of  the 
way  and  arrange  to  have  the  object  take  its  place,  exactly  in  the  same  plane. 
Closeups  such  as  those  of  a  hand  striking  a  match,  holding  a  lighted  cigarette, 
or  a  thousand  other  subjects  can  be  made  in  this  way  and  later  interpolated  in 
the  film.  ■  Those  who  are  so  fortunate  as  to  own  two  projectors  rejoice  in 
possessing  the  best  means  for  an  evening  of  smooth  projection.  In  working 
two  machines,  not  only  may  one  be  threaded  while  the  other  is  running  so  that 
delays  are  avoided,  but  a  multiple  reel  film  may  be  projected  without  a 
"break."  To  accomplish  this,  a  simple  changeover  may  be  devised,  by  means  of 
which  the  lens  of  one  projector  is  uncovered  while  that  of  the  other  is  cut  off. 
The  simplest  changeover  consists  of  a  dowser,  manually  operated,  attached  to 
each  machine.  The  value  of  a  changeover  signal,  incorporated  in  the  last 
part  of  the  film,  has  already  been  emphasized  in  the  November,  1931,  issue, 
page  617.  League  member  George  W.  Cushman  now  writes,  "I  have  marked 
all  my  reels  with  changeover  signals  and  they  work  perfectly.  Audiences  com- 
pliment me  upon  my  'slick  changeovers.' " 

Cinematic  Vest  H  When  the  more  advanced  and  better  equipped  amateur 
goes  shooting,  he  usually  has  to  carry  either  a  heavy 
camera  case  for  auxiliary  lenses,  filters,  meters,  etc.,  or  else  try  to  cram  them 
into  the  pockets  of  ordinary  clothes,  sometimes  to  the  detriment  of  pockets 
and  gadgets  as  well.     Irked  by  this  necessity,  [Continued  on  page  36] 


12 


H.    Armstrong    Roberts 


Convincingness  of  a 
scene  depends  on  its 
details    being     right 


PAUL        D 


H   U   C  O  N 


Let  us  be  clear 


IF  THE  sole  result  of  originality  in  treatment  or  photography  is  to  have  the 
spectators  ask,  "What  is  it  all  about?"  the  effect  is  like  that  of  a  joke  that 
has  to  be  explained.  A  film,  like  a  novel,  a  business  letter  or  a  speech,  is  a 
two  sided  medal;  on  one  side  it  bears  the  word  /  and  on  the  other  the  word 
You.  Neither  speaker  alone  nor  listener  alone  is  sufficient  to  oratory,  neither 
writer  nor  reader  to  literature,  neither  producer  nor  spectator  to  a  good  film. 
All  works  of  art  are  an  interchange  of  thought  and  feeling  between  two  parties, 
be  the  medium  voice,  ink,  colors,  marble  or  photography.  The  front  and  back 
of  the  medal  must  be  of  the  same  size. 

The  first  duty  of  the  one  who  seeks  to  put  a  message  across  is  to  succeed  in 
making  his  purpose  clear.  True,  what  is  clear  to  one  group  of  people  may  be 
obscure  to  another.  But  there  are  rough  limits  within  which  any  group  may  be 
made  to  understand  and  the  artist  who  disregards  them  and  seeks  only  to 
please  himself  has  hardly  the  right  to  complain  if  he  succeeds  in  displeasing 
all  others. 

Because  a  film  must  make  clear  who  are  the  people  concerned,  their  rela- 
tionship to  one  another  and  to  their  environment,  as  well  as  the  situation  which 
is  to  develop  into  a  plot,  it  must  begin  with  a  certain  amount  of  what  is 
called,  in  literature,  expository  material.  Even  a  fast  plunge  into  action  with 
the  rise  of  the  curtain  has  to  be  followed  by  an  explanation.  We  want  to  know 
who  these  two  men  are  whom  we  see  together,  whether  brothers,  business 
associates,  employer  and  employee,  rivals  in  love  or  strangers  meeting  for  the 
first  time.  We  try  to  discover  whether  the  room  in  which  we  find  them  is  their 
home,  that  of  one  of  them  only  or  a  third  party's  and  we  are  on  the  lookout 
for  every  act  or  gesture  that  will  cast  a  light  on  these  riddles.  A  formal  fare- 
well or  a  handshake,  offering  or  accepting  a  cigar,  opening  a  cabinet  or  watch- 
ing the  other  man  do  it — these  are  some  of  the  most  common  signs  whereby 
we  judge  of  their  relationship.  This  point  is  true  of  personality  films  and 
general  amateur  pictures  as  well  as  of  photoplays.  Because  we  are  waiting 
for  this  acted  explanation,  it  should  never  be  long  delayed  and  the  beginning 
of  a  film  will  contain  proportionately  more  of  this  type  of  expository  material 
than  the  end.  The  producer  will  try  to  make  sure  that  he  has  properly 
"planted"  every  character,  every  location,  every  situation.  If  he  is  in  the  least 
doubt,  he  has  an  easy  remedy;  let  him  project  the  picture  before  compara- 
tive strangers  unfamiliar  with  the  story;  let  him  stop  the  machine  after  100 
feet  and  ask  the  spectators  what  they  have  understood  so  far.  That  is  an  acid 
test  which  all  productions  should  stand.  It  might  well  be  repeated  every  100 
feet  or  so  throughout.   The  same  test  can  be  applied  to  nondramatic  pictures. 

It  does  not  follow  that  all  the  characters  and  all  the  problems  should  be 
mechanically  introduced  in  quick  succession.  On  the  contrary,  if  we  can 
carry  the  action  forward  for  a  while  so  that  the  spectators  become  accustomed 
to  the  people  already  introduced  before  making  the  acquaintances  of  others,  it 
will  be  all  the  easier  to  follow  the  story.  Complying  with  the  dramatic  law  of 
economy  of  attention,  there  is  no  limit  to  the  number  of  characters  we  may 
present,  provided  we  give  the  audience  time  to  "digest"  each  in  turn. 

Very  different,  however,  is  the  expository  method  of  literature  from  that  of 
motion  pictures,  which  is  perhaps  one  reason  why  some  film  productions  made 
by  college  men  have  been  so  notably  lacking  in  the  right  kind  of  expository 
material.  A  picture  of  any  kind,  a  simple  photograph,  contains  hundreds, 
thousands,  of  individual  elements.  One  glance  at  it  reveals  as  much  as  a  long 
printed  paragraph — often  as  much  as  a  whole  chapter.  So  complete  and  rapid 
is  that  impression  that  the  spectator  is  seldom  conscious  of  its  expository 
nature.  As  far  as  he  is  concerned,  the  effect  is  selfproduced.  But  the  producer 
cannot  take  any  such  thing  for  granted.  Those  thousand  and  one  details  that 
go  to  make  a  setting,  a  costume,  a  facial  expression,  a  gesture — they  do  not  just 
happen.  They  have  to  be  planned,  created.  They  have  to  be  put  into  the 
continuity  just  as  deliberately  as  the  expository  paragraphs  of  fiction.  Con- 
tinuity writing,  if  it  includes  the  complete 
plotting  of  scenes  in  all  their  details,  is  an 
admirable  school  of  observation.  Any  one 
can  verify  this  by  trying  to  jot  down  from 
memory  every  detail,  from  ceiling  decora- 
tion to  knicknacks,  of  the  room  with  which 
he  is  most  familiar.  Almost  certainly  he 
will    leave    out       [Continued  on  page  38] 


An  explanation  of 
expository  material 
and  the  need  for  it 


13 


Now  they  can  be  filmed 


SIDNEY  C.  HAYWARD 


How  to  plan  indoor 


sport  ree 
easy  w 


Is,  made 


th  ''Super 


n 


SPORTS  offer  one  of  the  best  fields  of 
activity  for  the  amateur  cameraman. 
Every  movie  maker  has  probably 
tried  filming  at  least  one  type  of  outdoor 
athletics  but,  while  it  has  been  admitted 
that  indoor  sports  are  just  as  interesting 
from  the  viewpoint  of  spectator  and  that 
they   offer   as   many   camera   possibilities, 

they  have  hardly  been  considered  because  of  difficulties  in  lighting.  The  new 
supersensitive  film  has  changed  all  this  and  has  opened  up  indoor  sport  filming 
to  the  amateur  movie  maker.  Because  of  the  popularity  of  basketball  and 
hockey  in  New  England  colleges,  an  attempt  was  made  last  year  to  film  these 
sports.  Even  with  the  fastest  lens  available,  nothing  but  a  formless  blur  could 
be  secured.  The  same  group  is  making  similar  pictures  this  year,  securing 
much  different  results. 

Choose  the  sport  of  the  indoor  winter  season  that  is  of  most  interest. 
Hockey,  handball,  basketball,  fencing,  swimming,  water  polo,  track,  gym, 
squash,  badminton,  boxing  and  wrestling  arc  all  possible  subjects  for  the 
amateur  movie  camera.  Very  few  amateurs  have  covered  any  of  them  well  as 
yet  and  several  of  them  have  never  been  adequately  filmed  even  by  profes- 
sionals, for  they  are  almost  all  typical  amateur  subjects,  having  enormous 
attraction  for  specialized  audiences  but  with  considerably  less  appeal  for  the 
general  theatergoer.  An  amateur  cameraman  interested  in  these  subjects 
has  the  opportunity  to  open  a  new  field  of  filming.  The  few  suggestions  for 
continuity  and  treatment  that  follow  are  very  general,  to  allow  for  varying 
conditions,  but  they  reveal  the  considerable  possibilities  in  this  new  phase  of 
amateur  movie  activity. 

Hockey  is  a  good  action  subject  with  great  interest  possibilities  on  the 
home  screen.  The  first  shot  could  be  made  as  the  teams  come  on  the  ice.  The 
two  goalies  will  be  the  target  for  pre  game  practice.  Make  shots  of  them  and 
of  the  fast  skating  players  as  they  sweep  in  to  get  off  their  shots.  The  referee 
skates  to  the  center  of  the  ice  for  the  face  off.  The  substitutes  retire  to  their 
respective  boxes.  All  of  this  should  be  taken  and  the  scene  of  the  referee  as 
he  drops  the  puck  for  the  first  play  of  the  game  should  not  be  missed.  Almost 
everything  in  a  fast  hockey  contest  is  worth  filming,  but  the  sweep  of  a 
forward  line  down  the  ice,  crashing  into  the  defence  and  getting  off  a  shot  at 
the  goal,  which  may  be  parried  by  the  goalie  or  may  go  in  for  a  score,  is  the 
thing  which  will  look  best  on  a  screen.  There  is  a  sweeping  rhythm  in  hockey 
which  can  be  sensed  at  once.  This  is  what  should  be  caught  during  the  actual 
playing  time.  Speed  and  grace  are  the  very  essence  of  skating.  So,  even  if 
an  important  play  is  missed,  shots  of  a  fast  moving  player  will  be  interesting. 
The  spills  are  the  most  exciting  shots,  of  course,  and,  by  following  the  speeding 
offensive  line,  the  camera  will  be  sure  to  catch  collisions  and  falls  as  the 
wings  and  center  hit  the  defense.  Don't  neglect  a  shot  of  the  ice  cleaners 
between  the  periods.  They  have  a  grace  of  movement  all  their  own  and  the 
scene  will  also  inject  a  note  of  humor  into  the  film. 

Basketball  may  prove  to  be  the  indoor  sport  of  greatest  interest  for  movie 
enthusiasts.  Here,  again,  the  rapidity  of  movement  of  play  from  one  end  of 
the  court  to  the  other  is  a  thing  offering  excellent  opportunity  for  filming. 
Like  hockey,  basketball  requires  speed  and  this,  combined  with  the  skill 
necessary  to  success  in  throwing  the  ball  through  the  baskets,  can  cer- 
tainly be  filmed  to  good  advantage.  Continuity  for  a  basketball  movie  should 
include,  first  of  all,  a  shot  of  the  players  and  officials  lining  up  for  the  first 
tap.  It  is  suggested  that  no  attempt  be  made  to  follow  the  ball  by  panoraming. 
Its  flight  is  often  so  unexpected  and  rapid  that  the  results  of  a  panoram  would 
be  particularly  poor.  Foul  shooting  is  another  item  to  be  included  in  a  film. 
Since  the  watchful  movie  maker  has  plenty  of  warning  before  the  action  takes 
place,  he  may,  when  the  light  is  unusually  good,  try  a  semislow  motion  shot. 
In  any  case,  he  has  time  in  which  to  plan  the  angle  of  the  scene  or  to  make 
use  of  a  telephoto  lens.  The  entrance  of  a  substitute  into  the  game  makes 
another  good  shot.  An  occasional  picture  of  the  score  board  may  be  used,  as 
in  football,  to  tell  of  the  progress  of  the  game  and  even  as  the  central  con- 
tinuity motif  of  the  whole  film.  Many  of  the  general  continuity  suggestions 
offered  for  football  in  recent  issues  of  Movie  Makers  may  be  applied  to 
basketball.   The  picture  could  begin  with  scenes  [Continued  on  page  24] 


Even  the  fast  plays 
of  basketball  can 
now  be  recorded 


Keystone 


Microcinernatography  simplified 


ALAN  C.  WOOLEY 


14 


These  spores  create 
a  moving  design  when 
shown    on     the    screen 


Herbert    C.    McKay 


Needed  equipment 
can  be  found  in  the 
average    laboratory 


THE  old  saw,  "Necessity  is  the 
mother  of  invention,"  is  responsible 
for  many  hodgepodge  contraptions 
that  somehow  work.  Equally  true  is  the 
saying,  "Ignorance  is  bliss,"  as  many  in- 
dividuals well  versed  in  a  technical  sub- 
ject may  overlook  simple  ideas  because 
of  advanced  knowledge  of  complicated 
theories  and  arrangements  at  their  disposal,  which  make  the  subject  involved. 

When  it  became  necessary  to  make  a  microscopic  motion  picture  because 
of  a  signed  contract  and  new  and  specialized  equipment  could  not  be  pur- 
chased because  of  reasons  well  known  to  the  majority  of  amateur  movie 
makers,  a  suitable  microcinematographic  apparatus  was  constructed  from  a  home 
movie  camera  and  the  apparatus  found  in  the  average  laboratory.  This  simple 
equipment  (Figure  1,  page  30),  consisting  of  a  16mm.  camera  (A),  binocular 
microscope  (B),  a  500  watt  spotlight  (C),  such  as  is  used  in  theater  lobbies 
or  window  displays,  and  a  firm  wooden  support  for  the  camera  and  microscope, 
was  easily  obtainable,  the  microscope  being  part  of  the  regular  laboratory 
equipment.  The  wooden  support  was  provided  by  a  home  made  title  board. 
This  was  stood  on  end  as  in  making  trick  titles  and  the  microscope  placed  on 
the  platform  that  ordinarily  holds  the  title  card.  The  camera  was  mounted 
on  a  block  above  one  of  the  oculars  of  the  microscope  and  adjustments  were 
easily  made  for  centering  the  microscope  and  camera.  No  lens  was  used  in 
the  camera  and  the  right  hand  ocular  or  eyepiece  of  the  microscope  was 
removed.  The  image  was  projected  upon  the  film  by  the  objective  lens  of  the 
microscope. 

It  so  happened  that,  in  the  binocular  microscope  and  the  cine  camera 
used  with  lens  removed,  the  ocular  tube  was  of  the  proper  diameter  to  fit 
within  the  lens  recess  of  the  camera.  This  made  a  satisfactory  light  tight 
connection  between  camera  and  microscope  without  the  aid  of  a  connecting 
tube  or  bellows.  The  depth  of  the  lens  recess  in  the  camera  also  allowed 
sufficient  perpendicular  motion  of  the  microscope  body  tube  properly  to  focus 
the  image  projected  by  any  of  the  three  objectives  ordinarily  used. 

The  left  eyepiece  tube  (D)  of  the  microscope  was  so  arranged  that  it 
could  be  focused  independently  of  the  right  hand  ocular.  This  feature  was 
utilized  in  focusing  the  image  on  the  film  and  to  the  eye. 

With  this  equipment,  adjusting  the  two  eyepieces  (one  of  which  projects 
the  image  on  the  film,  the  other  to  the  eye )  to  the  proper  focus  is  accomplished 
by  removing  the  camera  cover  (Figure  2,  page  30)  and  placing  a  piece  of 
opaque  film  leader  (a)  in  the  camera  gate.  The  shutter  of  the  camera  is  held 
open  by  holding  the  small  wheel  that  operates  the  pull  down  mechanism  (b) 
or  allowing  the  camera  to  run  down.  The  image  on  the  film  can  be  seen  by 
holding  a  small  dental  mouth  mirror  (c)  behind  the  film  gate  in  such  a  manner 
as  to  reflect  the  light  from  the  small  hole  in  the  back  of  the  film  gate.  (If 
necessary,  this  hole  can  be  drilled  to  a  larger  size  in  order  that  more  of  the 
image  can  be  observed,  but  satisfactory  results  will  usually  be  obtained  as  it  is.) 

Focusing  is  accomplished  by  the  use  of  the  coarse  and  fine  adjustments  on 
the  microscope.  When  the  image  is  sharply  defined  on  the  matte  film,  the  left 
hand  ocular  is  adjusted  to  the  proper  focus.  Several  pieces  of  colored  glass 
are  placed  over  this  ocular  to  cut  the  light  sufficiently  to  reduce  eyestrain. 
Without  altering  the  focus  on  the  film,  the  left  hand  eyepiece  tube  (Fig.  1,  D) 
is  rotated  up  or  down  until  the  image  is  brought  into  focus  to  the  eye.  (As 
the  perpendicular  motion  of  most  adjustable  oculars  is  limited,  it  may  be 
necessary,  in  working  out  similar  arrangements,  to  construct  a  small  collar 
which  will  raise  the  ocular  about  an  inch  above  its  normal  position.  A  small 
mailing  tube  of  the  proper  diameter  with  the  top  and  bottom  removed  makes 
a  satisfactory  collar.  The  distance  is  determined  by  the  power  of  the  eyepiece 
used,  6X  or  10X,  as  the  bottom  lens  element  of  the  eyepiece  must  be  at  the 
same  level  as  the  film  gate  in  the  camera.)  When  the  images  on  the  film  and 
eye  are  both  in  focus,  any  movement  of  the  coarse  or  fine  adjustment  of  the 
microscope  will  affect  both  images  equally.  When  the  camera  and  observation 
eyepiece  have  been  focused,  the  matte  film  is  carefully  removed,  the  film 
threaded  in  the  usual  manner  and  the  cover  of  the  camera  replaced.  Extreme 
care  is  necessary  during  this  manipulation  to  avoid  moving  the  camera  or 
microscope  so  as  to  disturb  the  previous  focus.  [Continued  on  page  30] 


A  big  thrill  on  the 
mountain,  a  bigger 
one  on  the  screen 


TO  film  the  most  proficient  of  skiers  gliding  around 
dozens  of  thrilling  turns  at  tremendous  speed  in  the  an- 
nual Dartmouth  Outing  Club  "down  mountain"  ski  race 
on  Mt.  Moosilauke  was  the  chief  objective  of  the  author's 
photographic  program  of  last  winter.  Would  it  be  possible 
to  show  the  grandeur  of  the  mountain,  the  beauty  of  the 
steep  trail  twisting  abruptly  down  through  nearly  three 
miles  of  snow  covered  forests  and,  at  the  same  time,  show 
that  which  was  even  more  important,  the  great  skill  of  the 
men  as  they  sped  over  huge  drifts  and  glided  around  the 
sharpest  of  turns  with  speed  and  grace  almost  unbelievable? 
With  this  as  an  objective,  experiments  with  ski  movies 
started.  After  some  experiments,  satisfactory  results  were 
obtained,  a  few  of  which  may  be  of  interest  to  other  amateur 
cinematographers. 

Previous  trial  at  filming  a  ski  race  in  Canada,  when  ideal 
snow  and  light  conditions  promised  a  beautiful  picture,  had 
come  to  an  abrupt  end  when  the  camera  froze  at  ten  below 
zero.  The  trouble  was  simple.  The  camera,  made  with  bear- 
ings specially  designed  so  as  not  to  need  oil,  had  been 
carefully  oiled.  This  was  the  first  but  not  the  last  blunder. 
Amateurs  should  learn  from  the  manufacturer  or  dealer  how 
to  use  their  camera  in  subzero  weather. 

How  could  those  sharp  turns  be  filmed  where  the  skier 
suddenly  swerves  at  right  angles,  or  even  more,  at  very  high 
speed?  The  advice  not  to  "panoram"  had  been  read  so  many 
times  that  it  was  believed  it  must  not  be  done.  When  a 
man,  standing  in  the  middle  of  a  big  hill  at  Lake  Placid, 
was  seen  pointing  his  camera  at  a  skier  starting  down  the 
hill  and  following  him  to  the  bottom,  the  thought  occurred, 
"That  fellow  never  read  the  warnings  against  panoraming." 
It  was  indeed  surprising,  then,  to  learn  that  he  was  an  expert 
of  one  of  the  big  cine  manufacturing  companies.  His  reason 
for  panoraming,  it  was  found,  was  to  keep  the  moving  object 
in  the  center  of  the  picture.  By  doing  this,  it  was  possible  to 
make  a  satisfactory  pic- 
ture of  a  rapidly  moving 
object.  Subsequent  ex- 
perience in  making  ski 
movies  with  Otto 
Schniebs,  Dartmouth  ski 
coach,  proved  that,  when 
the  skier  comes  so  near 


H.    Armstrong    Roberts} 


Secrets  of  success 
in  filming  the  king 
of   winter's   sports 


the  camera  that  only  part  of  him  can  be  photographed, 
the  most  satisfactory  method  is  always  to  keep  the  skis 
themselves  in  the  picture,  although  the  skier's  head  and 
body  may  not  be  shown  until  he  again  gets  further  from 
the  camera. 

A  realistic  film  of  the  race  would  have  to  show  how  the 
trail  looked  to  the  skier  as  he  sped  down.  The  only  way 
to  do  this  was  by  traveling  shots.  The  first  attempts  at 
these  were  truly  sad!  Holding  the  camera  steady  was,  of 
course,  the  problem.  And  practice,  practice  and  more  prac- 
tice was  the  solution.  On  smooth  skiing,  it  was  possible  to 
hold  the  sight  of  the  camera  to  the  eye  with  elbows  tight 
at  the  sides.  But,  at  high  speed  on  a  rough  crooked  trail, 
the  most  satisfactory  method  was  to  ski  in  a  low  crouch, 
knees  bent  forward,  acting  as  shock  absorbers,  with  the 
camera  held  far  in  front.  It  was  enough  to  maintain  bal- 
ance without  attempting  to  use  the  sights.  The  camera 
was  simply  pointed  at  the  middle  of  the  trail  and  held 
there  until  the  camera  spring  ran  down.  These  shots  ex- 
ceeded expectations  and  are  perhaps  the  most  interesting 
part  of  the  film. 

The  day  of  the  race  arrived.  Intercollegiate  champions, 
past,  present  and  prospective,  former  Olympic  team  members 
and  lesser  lights  of  all  degrees  of  proficiency  were  assem- 
bled forty  strong  at  the  tree  line.  Every  two  minutes  a 
man  would  start  down  the  mountain.  The  plan  was  to  film 
the  first  man  as  he  started,  then  ski  down  a  short  distance 
and  take  the  next  man  and  so  on.  The  camera  did  not 
freeze  and  the  traveling  shots  and  the  panoraming  seemed 
to  be  coming  along  all  right.  But  there  was  one  thing  which 
presented  a  problem — the  lighting. 

Past  experiments  had  involved  different  films  with  and 
without  a  filter  in  all  kinds  of  light  except  during  a  snow 
storm  and  this  turned  out  to  be  the  day  of  the  worst  snow 
storm  of  the  winter!  It  was  obvious  that  a  filter  should 
be  used.  It  was  pretty  dark  so  the  lens  was  opened  to  its 
widest  aperture,  //3.5.  Luckily,  //3.5  with  a  2x  filter  and 
standard  panchromatic  film  was  right  for  these  conditions 
in  early  March.  The  absence  of  the  sun  prevented  getting 
the  beautiful  snow  detail  with  glistening  high  lights  that 
had  been  hoped  for  but  a  big  snow  storm  has  a  beauty  all 
its  own.  This  was  shown  and  the  skiing  conditions  were 
ideal.    The   film   was   all   that  [Continued  on  page  34] 


JOHN   W.    McCRILLIS 


Ski  shooting 


16 


William    A.    Palmer 


Selecting  suitable 
action  is  the  first 
task  of  the  editor 


HOWARD       DESMOND 


Keys  to  editing 


A  concise  guide  to 
achieving  films  of 
interest  and  merit 


WHEN  the  photographer  lays 
down  his  camera  and  takes  up 
the  scissors  to  become  editor,  he 
might  find  a  worse  thought  to  ruminate 
over  than  the  adage,  "He  who  shuns  fight 
and  runs  away  will  live  to  fight  another 
day."  If  he  had  done  the  hard  work  at  the 
camera  end,  rehearsing  the  action,  select- 
ing angles,  reducing  the  number  of  "panorams"  and  providing  a  sufficient 
variety  of  shots  to  illustrate  each  specific  point,  he  would  have  comparatively 
little  difficulty  with  the  editing.  If,  on  the  other  hand,  he  had  taken  everything 
as  it  came  along,  his  labors  at  the  cutting  board  would  be  a  constant  reminder 
of  his  directorial  shortcomings. 

Selecting  suitable  action  is  the  editor's  most  obvious  task,  but  neither  the 
most  brain  racking  nor  the  most  important.  He  has  also  to  create  a  definite 
rhythm  and  to  introduce  dramatic  suspense  even  in  commonplace  subjects. 
These  three  widely  different  types  of  operation  may  well  be  performed  in  that 
order. 

The  work  of  selection  will  represent,  in  point  of  time,  only  about  one  fourth 
of  the  task.  First,  the  best  shots  among  those  that  picture  approximately 
the  same  action  will  be  picked  out  and  the  duplicates  or  retakes  will  be  placed 
in  the  provisional  discard;  then,  all  shots  that  are  unsatisfactory  for  technical 
reasons  and  those  that  are  not  indispensable  for  the  action — the  "cut  outs" 
proper — will  be  thrown  out,  provisionally  also;  finally,  but  only  after  the 
picture  has  been  sequenced  and  projected,  a  few  feet  will  be  cut  out  at  the 
beginning  or  end  of  each  scene,  constituting  the  "trims."  Obvious  as  this  order 
is,  most  amateurs  are  so  anxious  to  see  the  finished  product  that  they  lack 
the  nonchalance  required  to  proceed  systematically  with  the  selection  and 
frequently  start  chopping  at  their  pet  scene  in  minute  detail,  writing  "wise 
crack"  titles  for  it,  before  even  ascertaining  whether  it  can  be  used  at  all  in 
any  comprehensive  plan  of  assembly. 

Assuming,  however,  that  the  rough  selection  has  been  done  wisely,  the 
film  as  a  whole  is  still  ineffective.  The  preliminary  assembly  may  show  the 
general  purpose  but  the  production  fails  to  click  as  a  unit;  it  lacks  rhythm 
and  suspense  and,  therefore,  does  not  produce  the  right  kind  of  emotional 
response;  it  leaves  one  cold. 

Securing  good  rhythm  is  much  a  matter  of  feeling.  Experience,  however, 
shows  that  there  are  recurring  conditions  which  are  known  to  destroy  rhythm, 
while  adherence  to  certain  principles  tends  to  create  a  feeling  of  smooth  flowing 
continuity.  Destructive  of  rhythm  are  a  sudden  change  from  a  needle  sharp 
scene  to  soft  focus,  a  highly  contrasty  and  localized  lighting  next  to  an  over 
all  lighting  effect,  a  change  of  action  tempo  from  slow  to  fast  or  vice  versa 
or  a  change  in  the  direction  of  "panorams"  or  tilts.  These  and  all  similarly 
sudden  transitions  draw  our  attention  to  the  process  at  the  expense  of  the 
effect;  they  make  us  conscious  of  the  camera  work  as  such;  they  are  as  "jazzy" 
and  inartistic  as  those  old  cars  that  stand  on  vacant  lots  near  large  cities, 
painted  with  every  kind  of  color  that  is  obtainable.  While  the  producer  has  to 
be  acutely  conscious  of  the  means  employed  to  gain  his  end,  the  spectator 
should  never  think  of  the  means.  The  over  ingenious  cameraman  who  makes 
each  scene  a  sample  of  his  varied  talents  renders  the  editor's  task  well  nigh 
impossible.  Even  a  mosaic  must  be  built  around  a  central  concept. 

When  such  excessive  contrasts  have  to  be  minimized  in  editing,  one  remedy 
is  to  change  the  order  of  scenes  within  the  sequence,  which  is  always  easy, 
for  instance,  in  travelogs;  another  is  to  break  up  the  sequence  by  inserting 
short  titles  between  the  contrasting  scenes,  thereby  giving  the  spectator  time 
to  forget  what  he  has  just  seen. 

Constructive  rhythm,  when  the  diversity  is  mental  or  emotional  rather  than 
photographic,  can  be  secured  very  easily  by  a  rearrangement  of  sequences. 
If  we  remember  that  rhythm  is  nothing  but  that  which  creates  a  feeling  of 
continuity,  all  we  have  to  do  is  to  juggle  the  scenes  around  to  form  groups 
of  unified  emotional  value,  instead  of  presenting  them  in  the  order  in  which 
they  were  shot.  There  is  nothing  but  a  headache  in  a  series  of  one  hundred 
New  York  views.  It  is  like  turning  the  pages  of  a  very  haphazard  collection  of 
postcards,  but  the  same  material,  grouped  around  a  number  of  central  interests, 
may  be  extremely  fascinating.   A  chaotic  jumble  [Continued  on  page  28] 


17 


Heading  south? 


JAMES      W.      MOORE 


AN  AMATEUR  movie  maker  being  essentially  a  fan,  an  aficionado  and 
MjL.  one  badly  bitten  with  the  "bug,"  it  is  only  logical  to  expect  that  the 
j  %  depression  has  had  little  effect  on  his  filming  ardor  and  this  is  the 
case.  Bravely,  while  Rome  burns,  he  gets  a  shot  of  it  and  probably  with 
superspeed  stock  at  that,  which  is  as  it  should  be.  But,  if  lowered  revenues 
and  passed  dividends  have  failed  to  dampen  the  amateur's  ardor,  they  have  so 
far  affected  the  world  about  him  as  to  provide  unparalleled  opportunities  for 
thrifty  filming  far  afield,  as  steamship,  train  and  hotel  rates  have  been  greatly 
reduced.  Perhaps,  chief  among  these  opportunities  is  winter  travel.  Bermuda 
is  a  next  door  neighbor.  Florida,  the  Southeast  and  California  beckon  with 
budget  plans  for  attention  and  a  Caribbean  cruise  is  becoming  as  everyday  as 
a  trip  to  Coney.  With  these  savings  at  the  start  of  the  trip,  let  us  see  how  they 
can  be  continued  in  the  filming  itself,  so  that  every  scene  will  count. 

Travel  films,  whether  in  winter  or  summer,  may  be  divided,  for  planning, 
into  three  general  classes — personality  scenes  against  the  varied  backgrounds 
and  activities  of  the  trip,  record  films  based  on  the  itinerary  as  each  one  has 
made  it  and  entirely  impersonal  travel  short  subjects  such  as  those  screened 
professionally.  Both  in  the  advanced  planning  and  later  editing,  it  will  be  found 
an  aid  to  clarity  and  interest  to  keep  in  mind  these  broad  continuity  themes. 
The  personalized  treatment,  though  frankly  the  easiest  in  its  demands  on 
the  time  of  the  cameraman,  may  often  seem  the  most  difficult  in  which  to 
achieve  story  interest,  but  it  need  not  be.  By  way  of  example,  consider  a 
family  trip  to  Havana.  It  might  have  a  lead  title  such  as  any  of  the  following: 
A  Winter  Pilgrimage,  From  Snowdrifts  To  Sunshine,  January  Journeys,  March 

Madness  or  February  Fooling  Of  The  Family.    Open  with  a  closeup 

of  a  calendar  giving  the  month  and  perhaps  the  day.  Cut  from  this  to  a  driving 
snow  storm  and,  in  the  next  scene,  to  Dad  plowing  his  way  through  the  storm. 
Then,  just  as  he  enters  the  house,  cut  to  scenes  of  Mother  and  the  others  in  the 
living  room.  In  long  shot,  they  are  intent  over  the  table;  in  near  shots  and 
closeups,  papers,  folders  and  maps  of  a  trip  to  Cuba  are  seen  strewn  before 
them.  Cut  back  to  a  near  shot  of  Dad  in  the  hall  stamping  off  the  snow.  In  a 
medium  shot  of  the  family,  they  are  seen  to  start  guiltily  at  this  noise  and 
try  to  conceal  the  papers.  Then,  in  a  long  shot  from  behind  them,  Dad  is 
seen  to  enter  and  approach  the  group.  He  spots  the  folders.  There  is  a  bit  of 
business  as  he  questions  regarding  them  until,  finally,  Mother  says  in  a  title, 
"Well,  dear,  we  sort  of  thought  you  might  need  a  change",  Dad  looks  a  bit 
dubious  at  this,  gives  a  casual  glance  at  a  prospectus  of  Cuba's  charms,  looks 
again  less  casually,  sits  down  and,  as  the  family  gathers  round  him,  the  scene 
fades  out  on  the  beginning  of  the  southern  sequences. 

Another  way  of  introducing  the  film  is  to  show  the  family  at  the  railroad 
station  or  boarding  the  boat.  A  third  method  is  to  begin  with  the  family  at 
Havana,  Miami  or  Pasadena  and,  after  several  sequences  of  sights  and  scenes 

there,  to  cut  to  such  a  title  as  While  back  home and  follow  with  scenes  of 

a  snow  covered  house,  the  streets  coated  with  sleet  and  so  on.  One  could  bring 
the  action  back  to  the  South  by  means  of  another  title.  This  being  a  persona] 
film  of  the  snapshot  variety,  whole  sections  of  the  trip  can  be  passed  over  and 
the  film  might  continue  by  fading  in  on  a  quick  general  sequence  of  arrival  at 
Havana  with  Morro  Castle  pivoting  the  ship  into  the  harbor,  the  city  gleaming 
in  the  sun  on  the  starboard  hand,  the  activity  on  the  pier  head,  the  lines 
made  fast  ashore  and  the  passengers  streaming  down  the  gangway.  Then  cut 
directly  to  the  title,  Mother  had  her  own  ideas  about  the  purpose  of  the  trip. 
Here  can  follow  a  series  of  scenes  of  shops  and  markets  of  Havana,  starting 
with  long  shots  for  location  and  coming  to  near  ones  as  window  after  window 
and  souvenir  after  souvenir  catches  her  eye.  Intersperse  this  with  a  couple  of 
scenes  of  her  going  into  impressive  looking  stores  or  coming  out  with  pack- 
ages.   Such  a   sequence,   one  that  can   be   built  up   with   only   the   slightest 

advance  planning,  might  be  brought  to  a 
close  with  a  dramatic  and  easily  faked 
scene  of  Dad.  First  comes  a  title,  such  as 
It's  the  same  the  whole  world  over,  and 
then  we  see  him  standing  in  front  of  a 
shop  window  or  by  the  door  of  a  cab,  a 
background  that  could  even  be  secured  at 
home  after  the       [Continued  on  page  28] 


Outlines  for  winter 
travel  films  made 
in  summer  climes 


Composition  was  the 
major  consideration 
in    this    scenic    shot 


Amateur  clubs 


18 


ARTHUR        L.        GALE 


City  film 


At  a  recent  meeting,  the  Sunset  Movie  Club  of  Long  Beach, 
Calif.,  decided  on  a  new  method  to  be  used  in  making  the 
cooperative  club  film  of  Long  Beach  that  has  been  planned.  A  map  of  the  city 
was  cut  into  sections,  one  section  for  each  member  of  the  club.  The  members 
then  each  drew  a  section  by  lot  and  each  will  make  a  twenty  five  foot  sequence 
of  his  section.  All  films  are  to  be  taken  and  processed  in  time  for  screening 
at  the  next  meeting  when  prizes  will  be  awarded  for  the  best.  The  film  will 
then  be  edited  and  spliced  by  a  committee,  resulting  in  a  representative  film  of 
the  whole  city.   W.  J.  Hawkins,  Jr.,  is  secretary  of  the  club. 

New  York  elects  ■  At  tne  annual  election  of  the  Metropolitan  Motion 
Picture  Club  in  New  York  City,  the  following  were 
selected  as  directors  for  the  club  for  the  coming  year:  Grace  Clarke,  Annette 
C.  Decker,  William  C.  Alcock,  Herman  Danz,  Dr.  Raymond  L.  Ditmars,  Carl 
Louis  Gregory,  Herbert  C.  McKay,  James  W.  Moore,  Raymond  L.  Petty,  Dr. 
George  L.  Rohdenburg  and  George  Ward.  President,  vice  president  and  secre- 
tary are  elected  by  the  board  of  directors  from  its  membership  and  will  be 
announced  later.  After  the  business  meeting,  new  projection  equipment  was 
demonstrated  and  members'  films  were  screened.  Among  them  were  Green 
Patches  and  Along  The  Hudson  by  Norman  D.  Taylor  and  Closeup  To  Nature 
by  Herman  Danz. 

Film  D3 Scant  ■  The  Cinema  Club  of  Larchmont,  N.  Y.,  has  been  asked  by 
the  committee  in  charge  to  make  a  complete  film  record 
of  Larchmont's  George  Washington  Bicentennial  pageant.  The  films  will  be 
made  by  the  club  and  preserved  by  the  city.  A  call  has  been  issued  to  members 
for  a  scenario  for  the  club's  second  photoplay  and,  at  the  latest  meeting, 
Lighting  Demonstration  and  Fly  Low  Jack  And  The  Game  from  the  League 
Club  Library  were  screened.  In  addition  to  other  activities,  this  well  organized 
club  conducts  the  projection  of  film  for  various  local  clubs  and  societies. 

Oakland  ■  At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Greater  Oakland  Motion  Picture  Club 
in  Oakland,  Calif.,  Mr.  Thompson  gave  an  informal  talk  on 
amateur  movie  technique.  A  screening  of  members'  films  was  also  featured. 
The  Oakland  club  holds  two  meeting  regularly  each  month.  The  program 
of  each  meeting  is  preceded  by  a  club  dinner. 

S.  F.  Contest  ■  The  first  contest  of  the  Cinema  Club  of  San  Francisco, 
Calif.,  resulted  in  the  selection  of  Backwoods,  a  scenic 
filmed  by  Truman  Bailey,  for  first  prize;  Acorns  To  Bread,  a  study  of  the 
western  Indian's  method  of  baking  bread,  made  by  Guy  D.  Hasleton,  for 
second  prize.  The  award  in  the  9.5mm.  section  was  won  by  Kenneth  P.  Grethel 
and  honorable  mentions  were  awarded  Fred  W.  Kolb  for  Amateur  Pros- 
pectors and  to  R.  W.  Kerrigan  for  A  Week  In  Yosemite  Valley.  Judges  of  the 
contest  were  Sigismund  Blumann,  editor  of  Camera  Craft,  G.  A.  Young  and 
P.  Douglas  Anderson.  The  club  plans  to  hold  another  contest  soon  with  prizes 
for  the  best  continuity  treatment  or  sequencing  in  a  fifty  foot  picture.  It  is 
wisely  deferring  a  contest  with  another  club  until  after  several  preliminary 
contests  have  been  held.  The  projection  of  A  Trip  Through  Filmland  and 
lighting  tests  with  supersensitive  film  were  featured  at  a  recent  meeting.  A 
question  box  is  maintained  and  members'  questions  accumulating  during  the 
month  are  answered  at  each  meeting. 

First  State  film  ■  The  Cine  Ciub  of  Portland,  Ore.,  is  planning  a  state 
scenic  film  to  present  Oregon's  chief  scenic  attractions, 
its  larger  industries,  its  crops  and  its  recreational  facilities.  The  plan  is  to 
request  each  member  to  lend  his  best  material  on  the  topics  to  be  covered. 
A  continuity  will  then  be  prepared  on  the 
basis  of  film  available  rather  than  the 
scenes  to  be  made.  The  portions  of  mem- 
bers' pictures  to  be  used  will  then  be 
duplicated  and  the  master  film  edited  by 
a  committee.  Each  member  will  be 
credited  in  titles  for  his  contribution.  Al- 
though   several       [Continued  on  page  31] 


Latest  news  of 
photoplay  and 
group    activities 


Scene  from  fairy  tale 
recently  produced  at 
Newcastle    on    Tyne 


Arthur    S.     Greaves 


19 


His  lensless  view 
finder  is  favorite 
device    of    Mr.    Dodge 


A  FEW  years  ago,  while  on  a  vacation  trip  deep  in 
the  Canadian  wilderness,  one  of  the  members  of 
our  party  lost  the  front  objective  of  the  circular 
type  optical  viewfinder  on  his  motion  picture  camera.  For  a 
while  there  was  weeping,  wailing  and  gnashing  of  teeth  and 
all  members  of  the  party  went  into  a  huddle  to  see  if  we 
could  devise  means  whereby  our  friend  could  operate  his 
camera.  In  the  absence  of  the  front  objective,  the  rear  eye 
piece,  of  course,  was  of  no  use,  so  we  removed  it  and  told 
our  friend  not  to  try  for  any  artistic  composition,  but  to 
place  the  principal  object  in  the  center  of  the  tube,  breathe 
up  a  prayer  to  St.  Daguerre  and  hope  for  the  best.  When 
the  film  was  developed,  there  were  a  surprising  number  of 
good  pictures  and,  of  course,  some  disappointments. 

On  looking  through  the  empty  barrel  of  the  viewfinder,  I 
was  impressed  with  the  large  size  of  the  object  in  the  picture 
field  and  the  wonderful  clarity  of  it.  This  suggested  the 
idea  of  building  a  tubular  viewfinder  using  no  lenses  at  all. 
I  located  the  center  of  such  a  finder  four  and  one  half  inches 
from  the  taking  lens.  This  dimension  was  arbitrarily  chosen 
to  allow  for  a  finder  aperture  which  would  be  two  inches 
wide.  A  piece  of  two  inch  square  brass  tube  was  obtained,  the 
casting  on  the  camera  which  held  the  viewfinder  was  sawed 
off  and  the  square  tube  attached  in  its  place.  A  cap  was 
made  for  that  end  of  the  tube  which  was  nearest  to  the  eye 
and  a  one  sixteenth  inch  hole  drilled  in  this  cap  to  provide 
a  peep  sight.  The  inside  of  the  hole  was  beveled  and  the 
interior  of  the  tube  painted  dead  black.  It  was  necessary  to 
make  provision  whereby  the  opening  in  the  rear  could  be 
shifted  to  the  left  for  closeups.  A  sliding  device  was  made 
and  calibrated  to  take  care  of  twenty,  twelve,  eight  and  four 
foot  distances.  This  two  inch  diaphragm  for  the  one  inch 
lens,  when  so  calibrated,  worked  perfectly. 

Small  doors  were  hung  inside  the  tube,  operated  from  the 
outside,  and  frame  openings  of  different  areas  cut  in  each. 
Thus,  a  different  size 
field  was  provided  for 
the  various  lenses  used. 
The  leaves  were  so  ar- 
ranged that  the  leaf  car- 
rying the  opening  for 
the  three  inch  lens  was 
swung     from     the     top 


Another  enthusiast 
revamps  his  camera 
to  fit  personal  ideas 


downward,  the  two  inch  opening  swung  from  the  bottom 
upward  and,  on  the  outside  of  the  tube,  a  similar  leaf  was 
built  carrying  an  opening  for  the  four  inch  lens,  arranged 
to  swing  upward. 

The  illustration  shows  the  diaphragm  for  the  one  inch 
lens  and  below  is  seen  the  matte  opening  for  the  four  inch 
lens.  I  thought  it  advisable  to  center  the  openings  to  the 
nearest  practical  working  distance  for  their  focus,  conse- 
quently they  were  placed  so  that  the  two  inch  would  work 
at  fifty  feet,  the  three  inch  at  seventy  five  feet  and  the  four 
inch  at  one  hundred  feet.  A  test  was  made  on  a  telegraph 
pole  at  the  distances  mentioned  and  the  diaphragms  so  posi- 
tioned that,  working  all  lenses,  I  could  obtain  a  straight 
line  on  five  feet  of  film,  exactly  in  the  center  of  the  film. 
Any  nearer  distances  for  long  focus  lenses  can  be  taken 
care  of  by  the  shifting  device  in  the  rear  of  the  finder. 

This  "air"  view  finder  has  been  employed  for  nearly  three 
years.  It  has  developed  no  errors  nor  inconveniences.  It 
appears  to  have  everything  to  commend  it.  The  sizes  of  the 
diaphragms  are  approximately  four  times  larger  than  the 
area  used  on  glass  lenses;  consequently,  the  objects  in  the 
picture  field  appear  four  times  larger.  One  also  has  a 
natural  clarity  of  view.  On  making  a  comparison  by  placing 
the  regulation  tube  and  its  lenses  alongside  of  the  "air"  view 
finder,  the  view  from  the  latter  was  considerably  brighter. 
This  is  explained  by  the  fact  that  the  best  lens  cannot  trans- 
mit light  as  readily  as  air. 

One  pleasant  thing,  in  working  with  this  finder,  is  the 
entire  absence  of  eye  strain.  The  muscles  of  the  eye  are 
strained  after  looking  at  an  object,  say  four  hundred  feet 
away,  and  then  suddenly  trying  to  see  the  same  object 
through  a  lens  four  inches  away.  As  there  are  no  lenses  in 
the  finder,  naturally  there  is  no  eye  strain. 

The  greatest  advantage  noted  is  when  using  the  finder 
with  long  focus  lenses.  This  will  be  understood  when  it  is 
considered  that,  in  the  lens  system  using  a  four  inch  objec- 
tive, there  is  a  diaphragm  of  approximately  only  one  eighth 
inch  to  look  through  while,  in  the  "air"  system,  there  is  a 
diaphragm  of  one  half  inch.  In  fact,  this  view  finder  has 
worked  out  so  well  that  I  use  it  on  every  possible  occasion, 
regardless  of  the  fact  that  it  takes  up  more  room. 

Also  incorporated  in  this  camera  are  a  number  of  other 
interesting    improvements.     A  [Continued  on  page  34] 


W.  H.  DODGE 


// 


Nearer  to  the  heart's  desire" 


20 


John    Paul   Pennybaker,    Courtesy   New   Jersey   Bell   Telephone    Company 


Proper  operation 
of  switchboards  is  now 
taught    with    cine    film 


LOUIS     MILLER     BAILEY 


Educational  films 


Business,  medical, 
school,  civic,  church, 
welfare  &  other  uses 


Business  ■  Utilizing  16mm.  to  advertise 
attractions  of  Maine,  H.  B. 
Coe,  A.  C.  L.,  pioneer  movie  maker 
and  director  of  the  state  publicity  bureau, 
Portland,  reports  active  cooperation  from 
amateurs  who  have  contributed  scenes 
from  personal  scenics  to  supplement  the 
bureau's   in   compilation    of   its   publicity 

films  which  feature  Maine's  mountains,  seacoasts,  lakes,  salmon  and  trout 
fishing  and  wild  life.     Two  subjects  have  now  been  completed,  he  reports. 

■  Outstanding  new  features  of  Master  Baker  Ovens  are  illustrated  for  bakers 
and  prospective  buyers  of  the  ovens  in  a  400  ft.,  16mm.,  film  made  by  L.  D. 
Houlis,  A.  C.  L.,  Batavia,  Ohio,  which  shows  the  operation  of  mixing  machines 
and  the  technique  of  baking  cakes  as  presented  during  a  recent  course  by  the 
staff  of  General  Mills.     Over  200  bakers  saw  the  film  at  a  company  banquet. 

■  You  Can't  Get  Away  With  It,  800  ft.,  16mm.,  depicting  operation  of  Holmes 
Electric  Protective  Company's  burglar  alarm  systems,  has  been  produced  by 
L.  H.  Chase,  A.  C.  L.,  New  York  City.  The  manufacture  and  methods  of 
testing  the  completed  equipment  are  shown  as  well  as  the  operation  of  the 
company's  service  after  the  systems  have  been  installed,  the  film  ending  with 
a  dramatic  treatment  in  which  a  burglar  tries  to  enter  protected  premises.  How 
the  service  works  is  so  well  presented  as  to  convince  one  of  its  efficiency. 

■  Two  Questions — One  Answer,  a  one  reel  film  which  asks  the  questions,  "How 
can  a  boy  today  learn  a  skilled  trade?"  and  "How  can  precision  industry 
assure  itself  of  an  adequate  supply  of  well  trained,  highly  skilled  mechanics?" 
and  answers  them  by  pointing  to  properly  organized  and  intelligently  directed 
apprentice  training,  has  been  produced  on  16mm.  by  the  Bell  &  Howell  Com- 
pany, according  to  W.  F.  Kruse  in  the  July  Iron  Age.  The  film  has  been 
screened  at  national  conventions  of  manufacturers  and  teachers.  A  section  of  it 
shows  the  Chicago  educational  system's  work  in  fostering  training  of  skilled 
workmen  through  its  Washburn  Apprentice  School.  Opportunity,  of  similar 
content,  has  been  produced  by  the  General  Electric  Co.  and  a  two  reel  sound 
subject,  A  PBX  Prescription,  showing  the  need  for  training  operators  in  proper 
methods  of  switchboard  operation,  has  been  produced  by  the  American  Tele- 
phone &  Telegraph  Co.  Hundreds  of  other  plants  throughout  the  country, 
largely  through  the  efforts  of  individual  amateurs,  are  effectively  utilizing 
16mm.  in  furthering  motion  study,  sales,  publicity  and  other  aspects  of  pro- 
gressive industrial  programs.     (See  Free  Films,  page  37). 

Medical  ■  ^°  record  the  condition  of  patients  at  time  of  entry  and  during 
their  stay,  40,000  feet  of  16mm.  has  been  filmed  at  the  institute 
of  paralysis  correction  conducted  by  Milton  H.  Berry,  A.  C.  L.,  at  Van  Nuys, 
California,  according  to  the  brochure,  A  Message  To  The  World,  published  by 
the  institute.  "When  a  case  presents  itself,"  according  to  Mr.  Berry,  "a  survey 
of  the  muscular  body  is  made.  Conditions  that  are  similar  and  which  have  been 
corrected  are  shown  to  the  parents  from  our  film  records.  There  they  see  the 
original  condition  as  well  as  that  of  the  pupils  when  they  were  discharged." 
Strips  from  the  films  are  used  to  illustrate  each  case  reported  in  the  brochure. 

■  For  instruction  and  to  illustrate  a  lecture  on  an  outstanding  case,  a  100  foot 
film  on  a  sixty  year  old  patient's  recovery  of  faculties  after  an  operation 
involving  the  hip  joint  has  been  made  by  Albert  E.  Rust,  A.  C.  L.,  for  Dr. 
Howard  Moore,  orthopedic  surgeon,  Newton  Hospital,  Boston. 

■  Production  of  a  16mm.  film  series  on  diagnosis,  treatment  and,  where 
necessary,  operative  procedure  of  intestinal  and  stomach  work  is  planned  by 
Louis  W.  Schwindt,  M.  D.,  A.C.L.,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  he  reports. 

■  Extensive  use  of  films  to  train  nurses  is  indicated  by  requests  to  the  League 
for  data  on  film  sources.  From  C.  A.  Richardson,  M.  D.,  A.C.L.,  Closter,  N.  J., 
comes  information  that  obstetrical  films  are  to  illustrate  lectures  for  nurses  at 
Englewood  Hospital. 

School  "  T°  Iurther  the  use  of  16mm.  film  and  other  visual  aids  in  schools, 

The  Dominion  Educational  Film  Association  has  been  established 

in    Toronto    under    the    management    of  [Continued  on  page  36] 


21 


Titles  that  titillate 


E.  F.  TUTTLE,  JR. 


Several  ingenious 
suggestions  for 
varying    captions 


IT  IS  not  absolutely  necessary  for  the 
amateur  title  maker  to  be  content  with 
plain  white  block  letters  on  a  black 
background.  By  using  a  little  ingenuity 
combined  with  a  little  work,  he  can  have 
titles  that  will  be  appropriate  and  which 
will  be  distinctly  different.  Making  titles 
is  as  much  a  part  of  the  fascination  of 
amateur  movies  as  the  making  of  the  pictures  themselves  and  is  fully  as 
interesting.  Description  of  certain  results  already  achieved  may  help  the  reader. 
Fade  ins  and  fade  outs  are  both  good.  These  may  be  produced  by  closing 
or  opening  the  diaphragm  gradually  and  covering  it  with  a  piece  of  black 
cardboard  when  //16  is  reached.  By  using  wallpaper  for  title  backgrounds, 
some  fine  results  can  be  had.  Stencils  may  be  cut  out  (sometimes  using 
pictures  taken  from  advertisements)  which  may  be  pinned  to  the  black 
cardboard  background,  lightly  airbrushed  and  then  removed.  This  will  give 
a  silhouette  effect.  Should  an  airbrush  not  be  available,  practically  the  same 
effect  can  be  had  by  dipping  the  tips  of  the  bristles  of  a  toothbrush  in 
water  color  and  then  drawing  the  end  of  the  finger  across  the  bristles  so  that 
the  paint  is  thrown  off  in  very  small  dots.  When  dry  and  the  picture  removed, 
the  title  is  written  in  the  usual  way.  In  case  it  is  wished  to  use  a  picture 
and  at  the  same  time  not  to  spoil  it,  make  the  stencil  of  draftsman's  tracing 
paper  which  is  transparent  and  can  be  laid  over  the  picture  and  the  desired 
portions  traced  with  a  lead  pencil.  This  silhouette  is  then  cut  out  and  sprayed 
instead  of  the  original.  To  have  the  titles  appear  as  if  they  were  written  in 
fire  produces  a  very  novel  effect.  Use  white  paper  for  the  background  and 
outline  the  letters  very  lightly  in  pencil.  Then  paint  them  in  with  a  saturated 
solution  of  saltpeter  (niter)  dissolved  in  water.  Put  a  small  pencil  mark  (X) 
at  the  left  hand  side  of  the  paper  and  paint  a  thin  line  of  the  niter  solution 
from  this  mark  to  the  closest  letter;  then  continue  the  line  so  as  to  connect 
all  of  the  other  letters.  When  thoroughly  dry,  pin  the  paper  in  some  sort  of 
skeleton  frame  so  that  air  has  access  to  the  back  of  the  paper.  Shoot  a  few 
frames  of  the  blank  paper  and  then  light  a  match  and  blow  it  out  immediately; 
touch  the  hot  head  to  the  X  mark  and  a  line  of  sparks  will  follow  to  the  let- 
tering and  will  burn  wherever  the  solution  has  been  applied.  The  niter  does 
not  burn  with  a  flame  but  merely  smolders  and  leaves  the  title  black  on  the 
white  background.  On  letters  such  as  A,  B,  D,  etc.,  which  have  a  clear  place 
entirely  surrounded  by  the  letter,  it  is  advisable  to  support  the  central  portion 
by  a  paper  "tie"  as  in  stencils,  as  it  might  otherwise  drop  out  when  burned. 
This  strip  should  be  lightly  pasted  to  the  central  part  of  the  letter  and  also 
above  and  below,  being  raised  up  a  little  where  it  goes  over  the  part  to  be 
burned,  as  the  extra  layer  of  paper  here  might  stop  the  fire. 

Titles  may  also  be  written  on  white  paper  with  dilute  nitric  acid  (made 
by  adding  one  part  of  acid  to  four  or  five  parts  of  water).  When  dry,  the 
paper  is  put  in  a  frame  with  the  back  open  and,  while  shooting,  heat  is 
applied  to  the  back.  The  lettering  will  appear  gradually,  finally  coming  to  a 
very  dark  brown  which  photographs  nearly  black. 

Another  method  of  making  titles  that  are  out  of  the  ordinary  may  be 
brought  into  play  by  painting  the  title  on  a  piece  of  glass  of  suitable  size. 
Letter  the  title  in  the  center  of  the  glass,  using  a  water  color  paint,  black  or 
white,  as  required  to  make  a  contrast  with  the  background.  A  picture  may  be 
used  as  a  background,  as  may  some  natural  object,  such  as  a  bush,  tree,  rock, 
etc.,  by  setting  the  glass  up  in  front  of  it  with  the  lettering  up  side  down. 
Place  the  glass  close  to  the  background  and,  when  all  is  ready,  shoot  a  few 
frames.  Then,  while  shooting,  without  moving  the  camera,  turn  a  hose  on  the 
glass,  having  the  sprinkler  set  so  as  to  deliver  a  very  fine  spray.  A  few 
preliminary  experiments  with  the  hose  will  show  how  to  do  this.  Be  careful 
not  to  sprinkle  the  camera  lens.  Let  the  water  run  down  over  the  title  but  do 
not  spray  there  as  the  drops  will  show  up  in  the  picture  because  of  their 
concentrated  reflecting  properties.  This  water  will  gradually  soften  the  paint 
and  it  will  run  down  the  glass,  out  of  the  picture.  Shoot  until  all  the  color  is 
washed  off  and  only  the  background  can  be  seen.  When  setting  up  the  glass 
and  the  camera,  be  sure  there  is  no  reflection  from  the  glass  that  will  show 
in  the  lens.  This  can  be  assured  by  looking  through  the  finder.  After  the 
film  is  processed,  reverse  it,  end  for  end,  when  [Continued  on  page  36] 


Lettering  done  on 
celluloid  prevents 
harm     to     backgrounds 


Floyd    Cr« 


fierratvearv 


We  near  tke  American 
iViectiierratve^n, 


^ 


22 


JANUARY    1932 


A  40  cent  lamp 

gives  light  enough 
for  the  new,  fast  film 


When  friends  drop  in  for  the  evening  you  can  get  into  action 
with  your  movie  camera  in  less  time  than  it  takes  to  set  up  the 
card  table — thanks  to  speedy  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Pan- 
chromatic Film  and  the  handy  64-volt  Mazda  lamp. 

Outdoors,  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  is  a  film  for  any  kind  of 
day  and  any  time  of  day.  From  early  morning  to  twilight . . . 
and  even  in  pouring  rain . . .  you'll  get  movies  as  well-exposed 
as  those  made  on  ordinary  film  in  good  sunlight.  100-foot  roll, 
$7.50;  $4.00  for  the  50-foot  roll. 


With  Cir 
You  Can 


THE  ONE  "LOCA 
makers  cherish 
every  movie  ma 
thanks  to  Cine-Kodak 
matic  Film  and  the  64- 

This  lamp,  used  01 
though  short-lived,  pi 
because  of  overloadin 
Kodak  Super-sensitive 
Mazda  lamps  is  equiv. 
dinary  100-watt  lamp 

When  /.3.5  and/, 
these  lamps  and  the  fa 
tically  any  in-the-hom 


EASTM 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


23 


iCodak  Super-sensitive  Film  and  64-volt,  100-watt  lamps 
ake  Any  In-the-Home  Shot  Regardless  of  Lens  Equipment 


experienced  movie 

side  the  home.  Now 

in  enter  this  field... 

er-sensitive  Panchro- 

oo-watt  Mazda  lamp. 

volt  house    current, 
es  unusual  brilliance 
len  used  with  Cine- 
one  of  these  64-volt 
o  seven  or  eight  or- 

meras  are  used  with 
,  you  can  make  prac- 
Even  with  an  f.  6. 5 


lens  you  can  make  indoor  movies  if  a  sufficient 
number  of  these  lights  are  employed. 

Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  "sees"  fast. 
It  has  remarkably  wide  latitude  . . .  reduces  the 
danger  of  under-  and  over-exposure . . .  enables 
you  to  make  movies  on  cloudy  days  as  well  as 
clear  ones  . . .  day  or  night,  indoors  or  out. 

Thousands  upon  thousands  of  movie  makers 
have  used  it  in  all  these  ways.  Here's  your  chance 
to  try  it  now. . .  under  new  conditions  . . .  indoors 
with  64-volt  lamps  that  cost  but  40  cents  each. 

Simply  ask  your  dealer  for  one  or  more  of  the 
64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamps,  and  an  inexpen- 
sive "silver-surfaced"  reflector. 


N  KODAK  COMPANY  £S 


22 


JANUARY    1932 


I 


' 


JANUARY    1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


A  40  cent  lamp 

gives  light  enough 
for  the  new,  fast  film 


When  friends  drop  hi  for  the  waring  yon  can  get  into  action 
with  your  movie  camera  in  /ess  time  than  it  takes  to  set  up  the 
card  table — thanks  to  speedy  Cine-Kodak  Supersensitive  Pan- 
chromatic Film  and  the  handy  64-volt  Mazda  lamp. 

Outdoors,  Cine-Kodak  Supersensitive  is  a  film  for  any  kind  of 
day  and  any  time  of  day.  From  early  morning  to  twilight. , . 
and  even  in  pouring  rain  . . .  you'll  get  movies  as  well-exposed 
as  those  made  on  ordinary  film  in  good  sunlight,  tao-foot  roll, 
$7-5°;  $4.00  for  the  50-foot  roll. 


With  Cind-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  and  64-volt,  100-watt  lamps 
You  Can  Make  Any  In-the-Home  Shot  Regardless  of  Lens  Equipment 


THE  ONE  "LOCATION"  experienced  movie 
makers  cherish  is  inside  the  home.  Now 
every  movie  maker  can  enter  this  field... 
thanks  to  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchro- 
matic Film  and  the  64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamp. 
This  lamp,  used  on  lio-volt  house  current, 
though  short-lived,  produces  unusual  brilliance 
because  of  overloading-.When  used  with  Cine- 
Kodak  Super-sensitive  Flm,  one  of  these  64-volt 
Mazda  lamps  is  equivaW  to  seven  or  eight  or- 
dinary 100-watt  lamps-  J 
When  /.3-5  and/i-! 
these  lamps  and  the  fa: 


cameras  are  used  with 
m,  you  can  make  prac- 


lens  you  can  make  indoor  movies  if  a  sufficient 
number  of  these  lights  are  employed. 

Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  "sees"  fast. 
It  has  remarkably  wide  latitude  . . .  reduces  the 
danger  of  under-  and  over-exposure. ..  enables 
you  to  make  movies  on  cloudy  days  as  well  as 
clear  ones  . . .  day  or  night,  indoors  or  out. 

Thousands  upon  thousands  of  movie  makers 
have  used  it  in  all  these  ways.  Here's  your  chance 
to  try  it  now. . .  under  new  conditions  . . .  indoors 
with  64-volt  lamps  that  cost  but  40  cents  each. 

Simply  ask  your  dealer  for  one  or  more  of  the 
64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamps,  and  an  inexpen- 
sive "silver-surfaced"  reflector. 


tically  any  in-the-home  i  ot.  Even  with  an  /.  6. 5 

EASTMiN  KODAK  COMPANY 


Rochester 
New  York 


24 


NEW 
LOW 
PRICES  i 


WILLOUCHBYS 

HO   WEST    32NB    STREET,  NEW  YORK 


JANUARY    1932 

Now  they  can  be  filmed 

[Continued   from   page   13] 


of  the  crowd  arriving  and,  during  the 
progress  of  the  game,  scenes  of  the 
cheering  from  the  bleachers  could  be 
inserted  after  baskets  were  made. 

Although  it  would  seem  that  track 
and  swimming  could  be  better  filmed 
out  of  doors,  many  an  important  swim- 
ming meet  takes  place  indoors  and 
scenes  of  indoor  track  practice  might 
be  a  very  helpful  prelude  to  a  record 
of  the  track  season.  Movies  of  both 
could  scarcely  be  made  without  super- 
sensitive film.  When  the  amateur  cam- 
eraman has  freedom  of  action— that  is, 
when  he  is  not  filming  a  meet — he  can 
apply  the  same  type  of  sequencing  to 
films  of  diving  and  swimming  as  is  rec- 
ommended for  outdoor  work.  (See 
Water  Sports  As  Cine  Subjects  in 
Movie  Makers,  August,  1931.)  Indeed, 
indoors  the  amateur  has  even  greater 
facilities,  for  he  will  have  a  better  con- 
trol of  the  subject.  In  filming  a  swim- 
ming meet,  the  movie  maker  is  likely 
to  be  limited  to  one  position,  his  seat 
on  the  bleachers,  and  therefore  can  do 
little  more  than  record  the  events. 

The  performances  of  skilled  gym- 
nasts on  the  parallel  bars  or  flying 
rings  suggest  many  different  camera 
angles.  An  experimental  film  of  this 
subject  would  be  well  worth  while,  nor 
would  it  be  difficult,  for  some  of  the 
most  interesting  angles,  from  the  view- 
point of  the  motion  picture  screen,  are 
those  that  may  be  made  from  the 
ground  when  the  performers  are  over- 
head. Slow  motion  here  would  again 
be  particularly  effective  and  telephoto 
closeups  could  be  used  for  emphasis  or 
the  study  of  details.  Sequences  of  such 
action  as  this  would  fit  very  well  into 
a  general  athletic  picture,  the  conti- 
nuity of  which  was  based  on  some  gen- 
eral quality,  such  as  grace,  skill,  train- 
ing or  thrills.  This  idea  has  been  sug- 
gested before,  in  reference  to  outdoor 
sports,  and  now  many  indoor  sports  can 
effectively  be  included. 

The  growing  popularity  of  squash 
and  badminton  suggests  that  movies  of 
these  sports  be  attempted.  In  either,  a 
good  initial  scene  might  consist  of  a 
closeup  of  the  racket  itself  and  then 
the  ball  or  "bird."  Then  could  follow 
scenes  of  the  correct  grip  of  the  racket 
and  the  sequence  could  be  ended  with 
a  medium  shot  of  the  court.  Next  could 
come  scenes  of  a  few  practice  shots  by 
experienced  players  demonstrating  the 
various  fundamentals  of  the  game.  From 
this  point  the  subject  could  be  shifted 
to  scenes  of  a  match  between  players 
who  would  be  certain  to  stage  good 
rallies  and  whose  contesting  of  points 
would  assure  the  movie  maker  of  inter- 
esting material. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


25 


THE  TEST  OF  TIME  HAS  SHOWN  THAT 

The  Kodascope  Libraries'  Dealer-Distributor  Franchise 

(l)  insures  maximum  profit  without  speculative  risk  to  the  Dealer,  and 
(2)  furnishes  greatest  satisfaction  to  the  Customer 

through  a  constant  supply  of  fresh  subjects  from  the  world's  greatest  producers,  exchange 
able  every  four  months. 

Every  Distributor  has  also  available  on  a  commission  basis  the  entire  Kodascope  Library 
repertoire  from  our  nearest  Branch  Library. 

Kodascope  Libraries  are  located  at 


Atlanta,  Ga. 
Boston,  Mass. 
Chicago,  111. 
Cincinnati,  Ohio 
Cleveland,  Ohio 
Detroit,  Mich. 
Kansas  City,  Mo. 
Los  Angeles,  Calif. 
Minneapolis,  Minn. 
New  York,  N.  Y. 
Philadelphia,  Pa. 
Pittsburgh,  Pa. 
Rochester,  N.  Y. 
San  Francisco,  Cal. 
Seattle,  Wash. 


Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  183  Peachtree  St. 
Kodascope  Library  of  Boston,  Inc.,  438  Stuart  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  137  North  Wabash  Ave. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  27  West  4th  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  806  Huron  Road 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  1206  Woodward  Ave. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  916  Grand  Ave. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  643  South  Hill  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  112  South  5th  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  33  West  42nd  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  132  So.  15th  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  606  Wood  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  343  State  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  216  Post  St. 
Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  Ill  Cherry  St. 


Kodascope  Libraries  offers  its  Distributors  an  ideal  partnership  arrangement  with  par- 
ticipation in  profits,  your  own  choice  of  subjects  (frequently  exchangeable),  no  speculative 
investment  and  privilege  of  termination  on  thirty  days1  notice. 

Our  enormous  variety  of  subjects  and  ample  supply  of  duplicate  copies  permit  frequent 
change  of  your  library  and  stimulate  and  hold  your  customers''  trade. 

Requirements  for  Franchise  have  recently  been  reduced  one-half. 
Authorized  Kodascope  Library  Dealer-Distributors 


as   of    December,    1931 


Altoona,  Pa. 
Baltimore,  Md. 
Boston,  Mass. 

Bridgeport,  Conn. 
Buffalo,  N.  T. 
Charlotte,  N.  C. 
Chicago,  111. 
Denver,  Colo. 
Detroit,  Mich. 
East  Orange,  N.  J. 
Fort  Wayne,  Ind. 
Great  Neck,  L.  I.,  N. 
Hartford,  Conn. 


Hempstead,  L.  I.,  N 
Honolulu, T.  H. 
Indianapolis,  Ind. 
Jamaica,  L.  I.,  N.  Y 
Milwaukee,  Wis. 
Montclair,  N.  J. 
Morristown,  N.  J. 
New  Haven,  Conn. 
New  Rochelle,  N.  Y. 


Cohen's 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 

Andrew  J.  Lloyd  Company 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Company 

United  Projector  &  Film  Corp. 

W.  I.  Van  Ness  &  Co. 

Aimer  Coe  &  Company 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 

M.  B.  Ross,  Inc. 

Sunny  Schick  Pictures 
T.  Lovett  Cinema  Studio 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Company 

D.  G.  Stoughton  Company 

Watkins  Bros.,  Inc. 
T.  Agnew's 

Honolulu  Photo  Supply  Co..  Ltd. 

L.  S.  Ayres  &  Co.,  Dept.  200 

B.  Gertz,  Inc. 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 

The  Edward  Madison  Company 

Ajemian  Camera  Shop 

Fritz  &  Hawley,  Inc. 

Home  Movies 


New  York,  N.  Y. 


Oakland,  Calif. 
Oak  Park,  111. 
Omaha,  Neb. 
Pasadena,  Calif. 
Pawtucket,  R.  I. 
Philadelphia,  Pa. 
(Germantown) 
Pittsburgh,  Pa. 
Portland,  Oregon 
Providence,  R.  I. 
St.  Louis,   Mo. 

Salt  Lake  City.  Utah 
San  Diego,  Calif. 
San  Antonio,  Texas 
Springfield,  Mass. 
Tacoma,  Washington 
Washington,  D.  C. 

Waterbury,  Conn. 
Wheeling,  W.  Va. 
Wichita,  Kansas 
Wilmington,  Del. 


Abe  Cohen's  Exchange 
Wm.  C.  Cullen 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Christensen  &  Jensen,  Inc. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
The  Flag  Studio 
Thomas  N.  Simpson 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
G.  P.  Darrow  Co.,  Inc. 
Kaufmann's 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Starkweather  &  Williams,  Inc. 
A.  S.  Aloe  Company 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
The  Fox  Company 
Harvey  &  Lewis  Company 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc. 
Woodward  &  Lothrop 
Curtis  Art  Company 
Twelfth  Street  Garage 
Lewis  Film  Service 
Butler's  Inc. 


Cine  equipment  dealers  who  are  interested  in  film  library  rental  business  should  send 
for  our  booklet,  How  the  Kodascope  Library  Brought  Prosperity  to  Our  Store. 

KODASCOPE  LIBRARIES,  Inc. 

33  West  42nd  Street  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


26 


JANUARY    1932 


CLEARANCE  SALE  OF 

LIBRARY  SUBJECTS 

Slightly    Used  but  in   Qood  Qondition 

We  have  too  -many  copies  of  the  following  subjects — and  offer  them  for  sale  at  very 

low  prices.  All  library  reels  of  nearly  400  feet  average  length. 

Orders  filled  in  rotation,  subject  to  prior  sale. 

SUBJECTS  FOR  SALE  AT  £10.00  PER  REEL 


Number  Title  Length 

111  6 — Flying  Cadets    2   reels 

4011 — Love  Is  Blond 2 

4015 — An  Arabian  Nightmare 2 

4032 — Monkeying  Around 2 

403  3—  Oh  Ma,  The  Rent  Taker.  .  .  .2 

403  5 — Robin  Hood,  Jr J 

4036 — His  Wedding  Daze 1 

4039 — The  Hicksville  Terrors 2 

4043 — The  Whirlwind 1 

4044 — The  Dixie  Madcaps 2 

8 1 44 — Miss   Bluebeard    5   reels 

SUBJECTS  FOR  SALE  AT  £7.50  PER  REEL 

4026 — The  Lucky  Dog 2   reels 

4040 — Angel  Cake   1 

4046 — A  Dog  in  the  Manger 2 

4048 — The  Fast  Male 1 

4056— Helpful  Hogan   2 

40  5  8 — It's  a  Bear 2 

4062 — Built  on  a  Bluff 2 

70  57 — Flapper  Number  One 1 

8010— The  Wakefield  Case 6 


Number  Title  Length 

4047 — The  Circus  Imps    2  reels 

40  51 — Help   Yourself*' 

405  5 — The  Submarine  Pirate 

4061 — A  Wild  Goose  Chase 

4090- — Dunces  and  Dangers 

8022 — The  Forbidden  City 

8036 — School  Days 

8076 — Daddies 

8097 — One  Arabian  Night 

8141 — Manhandled 


8024 — A  Fair  of  Silk  Stockings 5  reels 

8026 — One  Week  of  Love 7  " 

8033— The  Better  Way .2  " 

805  3 — Lucretia  Lombard .6 

8054 — The  Return  of  Draw  Egan  ...  4 

805  5 — The  Pinch  Hitter. 4  " 

8069— Let's  Go 5  " 

8094 — Try  and  Get  It 5  " 

812  5 — Eyes  of  Youth 5  " 


8127 — Flesh  and  Blood    5  reels 

SUBJECTS  FOR  SALE  AT  £5.00  PER  REEL 


4066 — After  the  Ball 2  reels 

801 1— The  Little  Duchess 5     " 

8012 — Me  and  Captain  Kidd 5     " 

8028 — The  Veiled  Adventure 5      " 

8051 — Brass 6     " 


805  2 — Bright  Lights  of  Broadway .  .  5   reels 

8057— The  World's  a  Stage 5     " 

8065 — East  Side  West  Side 5      " 

8072 — The  Average  Woman 5 

811 8 — Beyond  the  Rainbow 5 


Specify  alternates  in  case  first  choice  has  been  sold.  The  available  supply  will  go  quickly 

at  these  prices.  Many  of  these  subjects  can  be  rented  for  examination  from  the  nearest 

Branch  Library  and  rental  will  be  credited  on  sale  price  if  purchased. 

KODASCOPE     LIBRARIES,    Inc. 

3  3  West  42nd  Street,  New  York 

Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  Fifty  of  the  Leading  Cities  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 


SUBSIDIARY  OF  EASTMAN  KODAK  CO. 


News  of  the  industry 


C.   A.   Victor 


Oldest  and  newest  Victrolas 
with  new  33  1-3  record  which 
runs   for    full   400   ft.    reel. 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?''  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


27 


Micromotion  Film0BThe  development  of 
an  ingenious  attach- 
ment which  records  the  image  of  a  standard  stop 
watch  in  the  corner  of  the  frame  while  shooting, 
together  with  a  label  for  relative  data,  is  cred- 
ited to  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company  of  Chicago. 
By  this  means,  it  is  possible  to  record  accurately 
for  study  the  exact  time  consumed  by  any  given 

motion  that  can  be  photographed.  Besides  this,  there  is  a  further  advantage  in  that  the 
entire  apparatus  is  a  unit,  attached  to  the  camera.  Certain  previous  methods  of  time 
study  analysis  involved  the  use  of  a  large  dial,  set  up  near  the  actual  operation  to  be 
photographed,  a  method  which  offered  a  possibility  of  interference  with  the  work. 
This  objection  is  eliminated  in  the  new  device,  which  attaches  to  the  base  of  the 
Model  70  Filmo.  To  the  rear  of  the  camera  is  a  lamp  house  containing  a  forty  watt 
lamp.  There  is  an  illuminated  compartment  which  contains  the  stop  watch  and  the 
data  card  which  are  focused  on  a  portion  of  the  film  through  a  series  of  lenses. 
These  are  contained  in  a  tube,  which  is  adjusted  according  to  the  lens  setting  for 
the  principal*  image.  Thus  the  dial  and  card  are  superimposed  in  sharp  focus  at  the 
bottom  of  every  frame.   The  footage  dial  is  calibrated  in  multiples  of  frames. 

Foth  ■  A-  little  camera,  which  might  well  become  the  movie  maker's  constant  com- 
panion for  location  and  light  testing  as  well  as  for  those  many  shots  which 
are  particularly  appropriate  to  "stills,"  is  found  in  the  Foth  Derby,  an  importation 
of  Burleigh  Brooks,  127  West  42nd  Street,  New  York  City.  This  compact  little 
camera  may  easily  be  slipped  in  the  pocket,  being  about  four  inches  high,  two 
inches  wide  and  only  an  inch  and  a  quarter  thick.  At  its  low  price,  it  has  many 
fine  features.  These  include  a  focal  plane  shutter,  //3.5  lens  in  focusing  mount  (the 
same  speed  as  the  standard  cine  lens)  and  shutter  speeds  up  to  1/500  sec.  Cable  or 
lever  release  and  magnifying  viewfinder  are  also  provided.  The  Foth  takes  sixteen 
pictures  on  a  loading  of  vest  pocket  size  roll  film. 

KodaSCODe  ■  ^ne  Kodascope  Library  Review  will  be  of  real  help  to  all  those 
amateur  movie  makers  using  their  projectors  in  home  entertainment. 
Published  monthly,  it  can  be  obtained  on  request  to  any  Kodascope  branch.  A  new 
reduced  price  level  on  a  wide  range  of  Kodascope  subjects  should  make  this  service 
of  particular  appeal. 

Bell  &  Howell  Contest  ■  A   nation   wide   camera   name   and   slogan  contest   is 

being  conducted  by  dealers  under  the  auspices  of  the 
Bell  &  Howell  Company,  Chicago,  Illinois.  Stores  featuring  this  contest  are  to 
display  in  their  show  windows  twelve  of  the  new  Field  Model  Filmo  75  cameras  in 
different  finishes.  The  person  who  submits  the  best  name  for  any  one  of  nine 
specified  finishes  receives  one  of  these  cameras  from  the  local  dealer  as  a  prize.  In 
addition,  each  winner  of  such  a  local  prize  is  eligible  for  the  grand  prize  of  a  Filmo 
Model  J  projector,  which  is  to  be  awarded  directly  from  the  Chicago  office.  Anyone 
may  participate  in  the  contest  except  officers  and  employees  of  the  Bell  &  Howell 
Company  or  their  dealers.  No  purchases  of  any  sort  are  required  to  enter.  Readers 
interested  in  competing  should  consult  their  local  Bell  &  Howell  dealer,  it  is  said. 

Pam-O-Craph  ■  A  new,  self  contained  device  for  recording  and  reproducing 
speech  or  music  will  interest  those  amateurs  who  desire  to  per- 
form synchronizing  experiments.  The  apparatus  is  a  product  of  the  Samson  Electric 
Company  of  Canton,  Mass.,  and  incorporates  a  78  r.p.m.  recording  turntable,  sepa- 
rate recording  and  playback  heads,  two  button  carbon  microphone  with  fifteen  foot 
extension  cord,  visual  volume  indicator  and  Samson  amplifier  and  loudspeaker.  The 
recording  is  done  on  an  aluminum  disk  and  tests  made  at  the  office  of  C.  J.  Brown, 
New  York  representative,  disclosed  the  fact  that  the  "mike"  had  a  reasonable  area  of 
sensitivity.  An  interesting  feature  of  the  recorder  is  found  in  the  Neon  glow  lamp 
which  automatically  indicates  the  volume  level.  Standard  home  phonograph  records 
may  be  reproduced  on  the  machine.  No  external  mechanical  connection  is  as  yet 
provided  for  synchronizing  purposes. 

Nova  recorder  ■  ^ne  increasing  demand  for  aluminum  disk  recorders  on  the 
part  of  the  amateur  brings  a  new  product,  the  Nova  Electro 
Mechanical  Recorder,  manufactured  by  Nova  Company,  338  Berry  Street,  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.  The  complete  Nova  recorder  is  compactly  enclosed  in  a  carrying  case  and  is 
entirely  self  contained,  needing  only  a  connection  to  the  ordinary  110  volt,  60  cycle, 
A.C.  supply.  A  two  button  carbon  microphone  is  included  in  the  outfit  and  an 
extension  cord  allows  the  placing  of  the  "mike"  in  the  most  convenient  position. 
Recording  is  done  on  an  aluminum  disk  at  78  r.p.m.  and  an  efficient  amplifying 
system  is  incorporated.  Playback  may  be  made  immediately  with  fiber  needles  and 
ordinary   records   may   be   played   with    steel   needles.  [Continued  on  page  28] 


28 


JANUARY    1932 


How  to  Make 
BETTER    PICTURES 


Do  you  achieve  the  fullest  measure  of 
beauty  and  artistry  in  your  films? 
Has  your  camera  missed  some  of  Amer- 
ica's beauty  spots  in  its  travels? 
The  answer  is  the  new  book  for  the 
amateur  — 

CAMERA  SECRETS  OF 
HOLLYWOOD 

By   ROBERT  C.  BRUCE 

.  .  .  world-famed  camera  artist  who  has 
given  you  the  benefit  of  twenty  years  of 
photographic  adventure  and  achieve- 
ment. 

Simple  terms,  no  puzzling  technical  lan- 
guage, and  priced  at  only 

$1.25 

{DeLttxe  Edition  in  Keratol  Leather,  $1.75) 

Camera  Secrets  Publishing  Company 

Metropolitan   Studios 
Hollywood California 


Make  More  Money 
'£  PHOTOGRAPHY 


BIG  OPPORTUNITIES 

Interesting  work,  splendid  demand  every- 
where for  men  and  women.  No  previous 
experience  needed.  Expert  instructors 
prepare  you  for  the  branch  you  like  best — 
at  home  in  spare  time  or  in  our  great 
New  York  studios. 

Send  for  FREE  Book 

It  tells  all  about  the  varied  opportunities. 
Check    which    interests    you    most: 
□  Motion  picture  photography  and  projection 
Q  Still     photography      (portrait,     commer- 
cial,     news)      and      photo-finishing. 
WRITE    TODAY. 
NEW    YORK     INSTITUTE    OF    PHOTOGRAPHY 
Dept.    105  10    West  33rd   St..  New    York.    N.    Y. 


READY-MADE 
ART-TITLES 

VACATION  DAYS 
WINTER  SPORTS 
THE  FAMILY  ALBUM 
>   r  TOUCHDOWN! 

^wlj  CINE  WANDERINGS 

n  Z)    \         MEMORIES 
^>     ,0^         THE  END 

\>  — and  many  others 

If    your    dealer    cannot 
supply    you,    write    for 
complete  list. 
BURTON  HOLMES   LECTURES,    Inc. 
7.i  10  N.  Ashland  Avenue        Chicago,  111. 


ynim*  CWijto  and  SiqlKHidj  in  TdJ 

eAsfe  youp  dealep.  op  ujpile  to 

GEORGE  H.SCHEIBE 

PIIOTO-FIL.TEH  SPECIALIST 


News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  page  27] 

Rentals  reduced  ■  A  general  reduc- 
tion in  film  ren- 
tal rates  for  all  silent  subjects  has  been 
announced  by  Willoughbys,  110  West 
32nd  Street,  New  York  City. 

Central  Camera  bargains  ■ 

A  new  bargain  book,  offered  by  the 
Central  Camera  Company,  Chicago, 
should  be  of  interest  to  amateurs  look- 
ing for  additions  to  their  outfit. 

Pixy  Pictures  ■  Snort    iengths    of 

stock  scenes  which 
can  be  spliced  into  one's  own  16mm. 
films  are  offered  the  amateur  in  a  re- 
cently inaugurated  stock  library  by 
Ernest  M.  Reynolds,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 
The  collection  is  known  as  Pixy  Pic- 
tures and  will  be  added  to  in  accord- 
ance with  the  demand. 

Animation  ■  Animated  titles  of 
standard  design  or 
made  to  specification  are  now  offered 
by  the  Novel  Cine  Title  Company, 
Council  Bluffs,  Iowa. 

New  titles  ■  A  new  nrm>  lon§  es- 
tablished in  another 
industry,  is  to  bring  its  resources  to  the 
aid  of  the  cine  amateur  in  inaugurating 
a  title  making  department.  Samples 
submitted  seem  very  worthy  and  pros- 
pective title  users  may  write  directly 
to  J.  C.  Haile  and  Sons,  215  Walnut 
Street,  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  for  complete 
details  of  the  service. 


Heading  south? 

[Continued  from  page  17] 

trip.  Sadly  he  holds  out  his  arms  and 
receives  a  sturdy  suit  box  from  a  pair 
of  hands.  Stop  the  camera,  pile  on 
another  box,  shoot  a  few  feet  and  so 
on  until  long  suffering  Dad  disappears 
in  this  mysterious  deluge. 

Simply  planned  sequences  of  others 
in  the  family  against  other  backgrounds 
and  activities  can  be  introduced  in  like 
manner.  Perhaps  Sister  has  looked  for- 
ward to  seeing  the  rhumba  danced  by 
its  creators  or  to  joining  in  the  paseo 
on  the  Esplanade.  Lead  off  such  a  se- 
quence with  a  title  covering  her  activi- 
ties. Brother  might  like  the  swimming 
at  Marianao  Beach  or  sightseeing  over 
at  the  Cabanas.  Cover  scenes  of  him 
and  of  these  backgrounds  with  a  simi- 
lar title. 

Record  films  planned  along  the  line 
of  the  itinerary  take  the  first  step  on 
the  course  from  the  primarily  personal 
to  the  purely  impersonal  film  treatment. 
They  tell  the  story  of  a  trip  but  not 
necessarily  of  the  traveler.  The  per- 
sonal element,  though  present,  grows 
general,   standing   for   any  traveler   in 


the  activities  of  the  trip.  The  scenic 
element,  though  growing  prominent, 
does  not  yet  exist  alone  but  serves  to 
represent  the  scenes  visited.  Such 
films,  to  be  smooth  flowing,  call  for 
more  detail  in  the  telling  and  for  a 
more  careful  sequencing  in  the  camera 
treatment.  A  good  general  rule  for  this 
is  to  plan  the  shooting  from  different 
angles  and  distances  of  at  least  five 
scenes  of  any  subject  to  be  filmed. 

The  travel  short  subject  is,  in  one 
way,  the  easiest  to  make  of  the  three 
general  types.  It  calls  for  no  introduc- 
tion to  the  family,  for  presumably  there 
is  no  family.  It  demands  no  scenes  of 
life  en  route,  of  arrivals,  departures, 
etc.  It  is  little  more  than  a  straightfor- 
ward and  determined  effort  on  the  part 
of  an  unseen  cameraman  to  catch  the 
physical  and  personal  aspects  of  a  city, 
a  country,  a  place  or  a  people.  In  this 
regard,  it  is  a  lone  wolf  job,  needing 
attention  only  from  the  cameraman. 
But,  in  pure  entertainment  value, 
it  outstrips  all  the  rest  and  should  be 
worth   the   most  painstaking   care. 


Keys  to  editing 

[Continued  from  page  16] 

of  movie  shots  of  New  York  City,  for 
example,  may  be  rearranged  into  a  very 
rhythmic  series  of  subjects  dealing  re- 
spectively with  traffic,  tall  buildings, 
store  windows,  big  ships,  theatre  fronts, 
night  lighting  displays,  noon  hour 
crowds,  elevated  railways,  pet  dogs  and 
their  owners,  parks,  fashions,  children, 
churches,  etc.  The  subtle  effect  of  a 
clearly  segregated  sequence  is  to  facili- 
tate reception.  Right  sequencing  is  the 
simplest  way  to  create  rhythm. 

Like  any  work  of  art,  a  film  must 
first  be  clear  (complete  enough  to  be 
understood)  ;  then  it  must  be  smooth 
running  (economical  of  the  spectator's 
attention)  ;  last  and  most  important,  it 
must  be  effective  (productive  of  the 
right  kind  of  emotional  response).  It 
is  suspense  that  makes  a  picture  effec- 
tive. To  build  suspense,  make  sure  that 
the  event  is  fully  expected,  then  set  up 
a  "menace,"  as  it  is  known  technically, 
that  delays  and  threatens  its  final  real- 
ization. The  menace  may  be  produced 
by  pauses  or  by  inserted  action.  In  a 
melodrama,  it  will  be  just  what  the 
word  conveys  in  its  popular  acceptance, 
the  villain  about  to  get  away  with  the 
papers,  the  hero  about  to  be  shot,  etc. 
In  a  comedy,  the  menace  will  be  exactly 
the  opposite,  since  a  comedy  is  a 
drama  in  reverse,  as  it  were. 

Here,  for  example,  are  two  small 
children  of  Our  Gang  type  getting  a 
disreputable  old  automobile  ready  for  a 
trip  according  to  their  own  ideas.  They 
mix  up  the  engine  wiring,  pour  gaso- 
line into  the  radiator,  doubt  the  ca- 
pacity of  the  tank  and  light  a  candle 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


29 


Make  every  film 


tell  all  the  story 


Jrersonalize  your 
movies  with  titles  of 
your  own  creation. 
It's  both  easy  and  in- 
expensive with  this 
Cine-Kodak  Titler. 


''"T^HAT'S  Jim,  with  his  pipe,  up  at 
JL  the  lake.  Last  summer,  you 
know."  Words  of  hurried  explana- 
tion from  you  to  your  audience... 
spoken  words  that  distract  attention 
from  the  action  on  the  screen. 

Yet  there's  really  no  need  to  ex- 
plain your  pictures  aloud.  Let  titles 
tell  the  story.  For  every  type  of  home 
movie,  titles  heighten  the  interest. . . 
add  a  professional  touch. 

You  know  how  appropriate  titles 
flash  to  mind.  Type  them  out . . .  letter 
them  by  hand... or  write  them  in 
script.  Slip  the  card  into  the  easel  on 
the  Cine-Kodak  Titler — and  shoot. 


The  Cine-Kodak  Titler,  for  mak- 
ing your  own  typed  or  lettered  titles, 
art  titles,  Kodacolor  titles,  and  for  copy- 
ing Kodak  prints  or  filming  small  objects. 
For  use  with  all  models  of  the  Cine-Kodak, 
except  the  "A."  Price,  complete  with  ioo 
title  cards,  $6.50. 

Either  daylight  or  artificial  light  may 
be  used.  With  this  simple  device  it's 
easy  to  make  professional-looking 
titles.  And  it's  fun! 

You  can  make  Kodacolor  titles, 
too.  Colored  illustrations  from  mag- 
azines... colored  wallpaper  for  title 
backgrounds. 

Another  use  for  the  Cine-Kodak 
Titler  is  filming  Kodak  prints  to  com- 
plete the  family  picture-record. 

Stop  in  at  your  dealer's  today. 
Pick  up  a  Cine-Kodak  Titler  and  a 
roll  of  Cine-Kodak  Film.  Eastman 
Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


30 


JANUARY    1932 


N 


for    Outdoor 
Winter  Movies 

EWMANLITE 
FLARES 


Provide  the  most  effective 
illumination  in  this  sphere 
of  work.  Used  with  new  su- 
persensitive film,  these  make 
night  photography  delig'ht- 
fully  and  unbelievably  sim- 
ple. You  achieve  exquisite 
effects  in  winter  photog- 
raphy. Fine  granularities  in 
snow,  light  and  play  of  shad- 
ows on  the  wintry  expanses — 
photograph  as  never  before. 
Newmaniite  Flares  are  used 
by  explorers  and  naturalists 
the  world  over. 

Booklet  and  prices 
on  request. 


C.NEWMAN  CO.,  Inc. 

545    FIFTH    AVENUE 
NEW    YORK,    N.    Y. 


A    REAL    SENSATION 
FOR  1932 

for  standard  16mm.  50  foot 

daylight  loading  spools ;  //2.9 

anastigmat  lens 

PEICE   195  Beichsmarks;   shipping  charges   and  cus- 
toms duties  additional. 


Small,  light  and  handy.  Has  interchangeable  lenses 
and  double  claw. 

Operates  at  three  speeds,  8,  16  and  24  (talkie 
speed).  Adjustable  to  any  speed  between  8  and  24 
limits. 

Single  and  half  speed  (8  pictures)  crank  for  hand 
drive. 

Although    the   price    is   very   moderate,    the   workman- 
ship  of    this   camera    is    decidedly   superior. 
Among  the  lenses  available  for  use  with  this  camera 
are:  - 

Steinheil-Cassar  //2.9 

Zeiss-Biotar  //1-4 

Meyer-Plasmat  //1.5 

Also    the   telepboto   lenses   of    the    same   lens    makers. 


JeinmecAani&  u"nd ' Mpparatebau 

Munich   23,  Germany 

Sole  agent  for  the  U.  S.  A. 

Burleigh    Brooks,    127    West    42nd    St. 


New  York 


New  York 


to  investigate  it  more  closely.  We  ex- 
pect an  explosion  with  plenty  of  soot 
(and  nobody  hurt,  since  it  is  a  comedy) 
and  the  "menace"  will  be  anything  that 
delays  the  explosion.  The  candle  may 
flicker  and  go  out,  the  cat  may  step 
into  the  gasoline  and  make  a  trail  that 
might  be  ignited  at  any  moment. 

But  what  about  a  travelog,  especially 
if  the  director  has  not  provided  suffi- 
cient material  or  sufficient  pauses? 
The  "menace"  in  that  case  will  be  the 
spectator's  own  doubt  of  what  is  com- 
ing, his  fear  of  the  expected  issue, 
created  largely  by  his  own  unaided 
imagination.  (Of  course,  the  word 
"menace"  in  the  popular  sense  would 
be  highly  misleading  here.) 

For  example,  a  subtitle  like  The 
dramatic  tastes  of  Young  Paris  are  cul- 
tivated in  public  places  has  suspense 
building  value,  because  it  challenges 
the  spectator,  be  it  ever  so  briefly  and 
inaedquately,  to  make  his  guess  as  to 
what  is  going  to  be  shown,  whereas  a 
subtitle  for  the  same  scene,  reading 
Punch  and  Judy  shows  are  given  daily 
on  the  Champs  Elysees,  has  told  in  ad- 
vance what  is  coming  and  leaves  noth- 
ing to  the  imagination.  In  the  same 
way,  a  "reaction  shot"  showing  what  is 
felt  by  the  other  party,  placed  ahead 
of  the  "action  shot,"  may  increase  the 
suspense. 

In  any  case,  the  editor  should  never 
consider  a  sequence  as  complete  until 
he  has  done  his  best  to  add  to  its  sus- 
pense by  changing  the  scenes  around, 
inserting  supporting  material  from 
other  shots  and  preparing  titles  that 
leave  a  good  deal  to  the  imagination. 
Here,  in  a  nutshell,  are  the  three  keys 
to  good  editing — unbiased  selection, 
flowing  rhythm,  dramatic  suspense. 


Microcinematography 
simplified 

[Continued  from  page  14] 

The  illuminating  system  is  simplicity 
itself.  An  ordinary  spotlight  with  a 
piano  convex  lens  is  used.  Either  a 
250  watt  T14  or  500  watt  T20  Mazda 
lamp  can  be  used.  To  protect  the 
material  being  photographed  from 
getting  too  hot  and  to  condense  the 
light  rays  as  nearly  as  possible  to  a 
point  on  the  microscope  mirror,  a  500 
cubic  cm.  flask  (Figure  1,  E)  filled 
with  distilled  water  is  mounted  in  a 
clamp  between  the  light  source  and 
mirror.  The  distance  from  the  mirror  is 
determined  by  moving  the  flask  back 
and  forth  until  the  smallest  light  point 
is  projected  upon  the  mirror.  The  mir- 
ror is,  of  course,  adjusted  to  throw  the 
maximum  light  up  through  the  optical 
system  of  the  microscope. 

The  amount  of  light  may  seem  a  bit 
too  much  but,  in  using  the  binocular 
microscope,  less  than  one  half  of  the 


light  actually  reaches  the  film  and,  for 
the  majority  of  the  work,  normal  camera 
speed  is  essential.  However,  the  light 
intensity  may  be  varied  by  moving  the 
spotlight  closer  to  or  farther  from  the 
condenser.  Do  not  use  the  iris  dia- 
phragm in  the  substage  condenser  of 
the  microscope  to  lessen  the  illumina- 
tion as  this  will  destroy  the  resolving 


JiHir  M 


Figure  1. 

power  of  the  objective.  The  most  satis- 
factory way  to  control  the  illumina- 
tion is  to  place  glass  light  filters  of  the 
required  color  between  the  light  source 
and  the  microscope.  If  satisfactory 
glass  filters  are  not  available,  dissolv- 
ing potassium  bichromate  crystals  to 
the  desired  density  in  the  condensing 
flask  will  work  admirably. 

Exact  figures  as  to  distances  and 
filter  densities  to  be  used  cannot  be 
given  in  this  article  as  they  will  vary 


Figure  2. 

with  the  type  of  material  being  photo- 
graphed. Excellent  photographs  of  un- 
stained motile  spermatozoa  and  pic- 
tures of  the  fertilization  of  sea  urchin 
eggs  have  been  made  on  ordinary  re- 
versal film  at  normal  camera  speed. 
Panchromatic  or  the  new  supersensitive 
panchromatic  film  will,  no  doubt,  give 
superior  results. 

What  to  film?  Bacteria  (harmless 
ones,  of  course,  unless  you  are  ac- 
quainted) offer  possibilities.  The  teem- 
ing life  in  the  stagnant  pools  of  the 
vacant  lot;  bread  molds  and  yeasts, 
particularly  the  true  yeasts  of  Bacchus 
so  diligently  at  work  behind  the  stove 
in  the  kitchen;  the  fertilization  and 
subsequent  growth  of  sea  urchin  eggs, 
if  you  live  near  the  coast — these  will 
keep  you  fascinated  for  many  an  eve- 
ning. A  new  world  and  a  better  under- 
standing of  optics  and  photography  are 
in  store  for  the  amateur  undertaking 
microcinematography. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


31 


For  The 

Long  Winter 
Evenings 

COMEDIES 
SCENICS 
SPORTS 

EDUCATIONALS 

A  wide  diversity 
of     subjects     in- 
cluding  fact,    fic- 
tion and  fun — edu- 
cational, scenics  anc 
sports — comprises    o 
film  library.   In  our  ca 
log,   you   will    find 
suitable  for  the  most 
differing    tastes    and    ages. 
Send  for  this  catalog  and  make 
up  an  entertaining  list  of  sub- 
jects for  the  long  winter  evenings. 

EMPIRE  SAFETY 
FILM  CO. 


723  Seventh  Ave. 


New  York,  N.  Y. 


For  greatest  enjoyment 
of  your  films,  get  an 

AMPRO 

PRECISION    PROJ  ECTOR 


Stationery,  Cards,  Bookplates, 
1  advertising,  greeting  cards  etc 
Easy  rules  furnished.  Complete 
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Print  for  Others,  Big  Profits.  Sold 
direct  from  factory  only.  Write  for 
catalog  and  all  details.  The  Kelsey 
Company.  W-48,  Meriden,  Conn. 


SMpPP  Jleto  J5ear 

to  all  movie  makers 

and    clients   from    Joe   Maggio   and 
the    Luma    Camera    Service.    The 
New  Year  ushers  in  some  wonder- 
ful  values    in    cameras,    projectors 
and    cinematic    accessories    of    all 
makes.    Our    personalized    service 
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Start     the     New 
Year     right     and 
bring     your     cine 
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Opposite   the 

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Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  page  18] 

amateur  movie  clubs  have  made  city 
films,  this  is  the  first  effort  of  a  club 
to  prepare  a  state  picture.  The  method 
to  be  used  is  a  simple  one  and,  since 
the  Portland  Club  has  a  membership 
of  nearly  one  hundred  excellent  cam- 
eramen, there  will  be  a  wealth  of  mate- 
rial from  which  to  edit  the  film.  Mak- 
ing such  pictures  is  an  important  ser- 
vice to  city  or  state  and  any  movie  club 
that  undertakes  it  will  find  that  it  will 
be  repaid  many  fold  for  the  effort. 

lersey  City  ■  ^  m  °  n  §  tne  films 

screened  at  the  latest 
meeting  of  the  Hudson  County  Cine 
Club  in  Jersey  City,  N.  J.,  were  pictures 
of  mountain  climbing,  filmed  by  Theo- 
dore Koven,  a  newsreel  made  by 
Joseph  Schlitt,  a  record  of  historic 
places  filmed  by  Robert  Shannon,  a 
summer  vacation  film  made  by  William 
H.  Barlow  and  a  film  of  dogs  made  by 
Clinton  E.  Fisk.  In  all,  ten  excellent 
reels  were  projected.  A  demonstration 
of  sound  equipment  is  planned  for  the 
next  program. 

L  A.  Contest  •  Harold  Benner  won 
first  prize  in  the 
latest  of  the  monthly  contests  held  by 
the  Amateur  Cine  Club  of  Los  Angeles, 
Calif.  Mr.  Benner's  clever  film  told  the 
story  of  a  young  married  man  who 
went  out  to  buy  a  ten  dollar  amateur 
movie  camera  but  came  home  with  a 
three  hundred  and  fifty  dollar  outfit 
and  then  started  to  film  everything 
within  camera  range.  The  hero's  ama- 
teur movie  adventures  make  up  200 
feet  of  delightful  comedy  of  particular 
interest  to  amateur  cameramen.  The 
Los  Angeles  club  holds  an  informal 
contest  each  month.  The  films  are 
judged  by  membership  vote  expressed 
by  means  of  a  score  card,  allocating 
certain  percentages  to  photography, 
continuity,  etc.  A  hundred  foot  roll  of 
film  is  offered  as  a  prize.  For  a  recent 
contest,  the  prize  was  provided  by  the 
Sunkist  Movie  Makers  of  Azusa,  Calif. 
C.  E.  Memory  is  publicity  secretary  of 
the  Los  Angeles  club. 

Kodacolor  photoplay  ■  A    n  e  w 

high 
school  amateur  movie  club  is  the  Seattle 
Amateur  Movie  Club  of  the  Roosevelt 
High  School  in  Seattle,  Wash.  An  ama- 
teur photoplay  in  Kodacolor  is  planned 
as  the  first  production.  The  faculty 
advisor  is  A.  Rarig;  Earl  Nelson 
is  president;  Helen  Hale,  secretary; 
Jack  Blum,  treasurer;  Robert  Jefferson, 
chairman  of  the  program  committee. 
This  new  club  starts  off  with  two 
"firsts";  it  is  the  first  amateur  movie 
club  in  Seattle  and  it  is  the  first  club  to 
undertake  a  photoplay  in  Kodacolor. 


All  Good  Pictures 

are 

Steady  Pictures 

the  one  sure  way  to 

whip  body- weave   is 

with  a 

THALHAMMER 

TO  be  really  enjoyable, 
a  picture  must  be  rock 
steady.  Body-weave,  the 
wavy  effect  that  mars  so 
many  amateur  films,  is 
easily  eliminated  with  the 
Thalhammer.  The  smooth 
panoraming  and  tilting  ac- 
tion makes  it  easy  to  get 
square  on  your  object  and 
enables  you  to  follow  the 
action  perfectly.  The  Thai- 
hammer  Jr.  illustrated  above 
is  on  display  at  most  good 
cine  dealers.  See  it  today. 

Price  $25.00 


TUALHAMMEI^ 

I23  South  Fremont  Ave. 

'i  Los  Angeles 

Represented  by  Craig  and  Ampro 


32 


JANUARY    1932 


CRfHG- 


SPLICER  *I5 

You  can  make  splices  quickly,  easily  and 
accurately  on  a  Craig.  Emulsion  removed 
without  wetting  film.  All  mechanical  op- 
eration assures  perfect  splices. 


Combination  Craig  Splicer  and  two  Thai- 
hammer  Silent  Rewinders  mounted  on  32 
inch   laminated   board.  $25. OO  complete. 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


Start    the    New    Year 

right    by    resolving    to 

KODATJTIE 

your  movies  as  you  take 

them. 

: 

This  will  require 
less   effort    on 
your  part  as  the 
detai  Is  will  be 
fresh     in    your 
mind. 

Write  for  our  il- 
lustrated booklet 

Kodascope  Editing  & 
Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350  Madison  Ave., 
New  York,    N.   Y. 

Movie  Makers 
Is  Not  All 


ii 


Of  course,  those  who  read  Movie  Makers  get  more 
than  value  received  for  the  amount  this  magazine 
costs  them. 

But  there  is  more  to  be  had,  a  very  big  more  and 
for  only  an  additional  two  dollars. 

League  services  are  individual,  specific,  definite 
and  practical  and  they  save  amateurs  hundreds  of 
feet  of  poor  movies. 

Thousands  use  them;  why  don't  you? 

Change  your  subscription,  if  you  are  a  subscriber, 
into  a  membership  for  $2.00  additional. 

If  you  are  not  even  a  subscriber,  take  out  a  mem- 
bership for  $5.00  a  year. 

USE  THIS  BLANK  TO  SECURE  EXPERT  AID 


Date 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,   Inc. 

105   West  40th    Street 

New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 

I    wish    to    become    a    member    of    AMATEUR    CINEMA    LEAGUE,    Inc.    My    remittance 

for    $ ,    made    payable   to   AMATEUR    CINEMA    LEAGUE,    Inc.,    is    enclosed 

in  payment  of  dues.  Of  this  amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription 
to  MOVIE  MAKERS. (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS  is  $3  in  the 
United    States  and   possessions;    $4.00    in   Canada;    $3.50   in  other  countries.) 

MEMBERSHIP $5  a  year   (Canada  $6). 

LIFE  MEMBERSHIP $100    in    one     payment    and    no     further     dues 

Name    Street    

City State Country 

One  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League's  animated  leaders  is  free  with  this  membership. 
Please  state  width   you  wish — 16  mm. — 9.5   mm. — 35  mm. 


Siam  ■  At  a  fall  meeting  of  the  Ama- 
teur Cinema  Association  of 
Siam,  a  twelve  reel  motion  picture  of 
the  recent  trip  of  the  King  and  Queen 
of  Siam  to  this  country  was  screened. 
The  film  was  graciously  loaned  to  the 
Association  by  their  Majesties.  The 
film  constituted  a  complete  record  of 
the  trip  and  included  sequences  of  the 
visit  to  the  White  House  and  of  the 
operating  theater  in  which  the  opera- 
tion on  the  King's  eyes  was  done. 
Three  more  rolls  of  film  have  been 
added  to  the  list  of  prizes  in  the  Asso- 
ciation's current  contest.  A  film  of  teak 
logging  in  the  north  of  Siam,  made  by 
the  Prince  of  Jainad,  is  to  be  loaned  to 
the  League  Club  Library  by  the  Asso- 
ciation. 

City  air  film  ■  The  Cinemats  of 
Mount  Kisco,  N.  Y., 
have  produced  a  film  review  of  Mount 
Kisco  from  the  air.  The  pictures  were 
taken  by  a  committee  of  four.  At  a 
recent  meeting,  Arthur  L.  Gale  ad- 
dressed the  club  on  continuity  tech- 
nique and  members'  films  were  pro- 
jected. Among  them  were  Sport  Reel 
by  Dr.  Charles  F.  Chapman;  Autumn 
Skies,  filmed  by  Elizabeth  Sansom; 
Golf  Tips  by  Kenneth  Bloomer;  Mount 
Kisco  From  The  Air,  the  club's  film 
record  of  its  city. 

ColumbllS  ■  A  late  fall  meeting  of 
the  Cinema  Club  of 
Columbus,  Ohio,  was  held  at  the  city's 
Municipal  Air  Port,  where  club  mem- 
bers were  guests  of  the  commander  of 
the  Port  who  screened  for  them  a  num- 
ber of  aviation  films  made  by  himself. 
This  active  club  has  been  holding  an 
informal  contest  each  month  with  two 
fifty  foot  rolls  of  film  as  prizes,  one  of 
these  being  awarded  for  the  best  film 
screened  and  the  other  by  lot  as  a  door 
prize.  For  the  benefit  of  other  clubs, 
James  D.  McAlister,  president  of  the 
Columbus  club,  states  that,  although 
the  plan  of  holding  monthly  contests  is 
a  good  one,  it  has  been  found  that  it 
is  necessary  to  vary  it  with  other  types 
of  contests  as  well  as  meetings  at  which 
no  contest  is  held. 

U.  S.  C.  ■  The  Cinema  Club  of  the 
University  of  Southern  Cali- 
fornia at  Los  Angeles,  headed  by  Dr. 
Boris  V.  Morkovin.  recently  held  its 
first  program  meeting.  The  club,  with 
a  membership  of  twenty  five,  was  or- 
ganized for  the  discussion  of  motion 
picture  technique  and  it  is  hoped  that 
members  will  undertake  production. 

Hunting  Comedy  ■  An      informal 

amateur  pro- 
duction group  in  Vineland,  N.  J.,  under 
the  leadership  of  Sidney  Rosenthal,  is 
conducting  screenings  for  various  local 
clubs  and  societies.  Its  first  produc- 
tion, a  comedy  based  on  a  hunting  ad- 
venture, is  entitled  Little  Squirt.     The 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

Fall  Of  The  House  Of  Usher  was  pro- 
jected at  a  late  meeting,  followed  by  a 
discussion  of  its  technical  points. 

9.5  to  35.  ■  Tne  projection  of  A 
Trip  To  The  South  Sea 
Islands  And  New  Zealand,  filmed  by 
Joseph  Simons,  was  featured  at  a  No- 
vember meeting  of  the  Chicago  Cinema 
Club.  A  later  meeting  was  devoted  to 
the  screening  of  members'  pictures,  the 
projection  including  9.5,  16,  28  and 
35mm.  widths,  which  exemplifies  the 
cosmopolitan  nature  of  the  Chicago 
Cinema  Club.  Every  member  was  re- 
quested to  bring  a  100  foot  roll  for 
projection  and  those  who  brought  no 
film  were  fined  twenty  five  cents. 

Rushes  ■  G.  Gronostayski  of  Vin- 
cennes,  France,  reports 
three  general  amateur  movie  associa- 
tions in  that  country.  They  are  the 
Cine  Amateur  Section  of  the  Societe 
Francaise  de  Photographie,  the  Ama- 
teur Cine  Section  of  the  Avant  Garde 
and  the  Club  des  Amateurs  Cinenastes 
en  France. 

■  The  Amateur  Cine  Club  of  Fresno, 
Calif.,  has  begun  a  comedy,  reports 
Vahan  Skendarian,  president. 

■  A  cinema  section  of  the  Academy  of 
Science  and  Art  of  Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  is 
being  planned.  Charles  K.  Archer, 
president  of  the  Pittsburgh  Salon  of 
Photographic  Art,  and  Professor  David 
R.  Craig,  vice  president,  are  aiding  in 
the  organization  of  the  new  amateur 
movie  unit.  This  is  the  first  effort  to 
form  a  movie  club  in  Pittsburgh  but, 
with  aid  and  cooperation  offered  from 
every  corner  and  with  organizers  al- 
ready distinguished  in  the  field  of  pho- 
tography, the  new  club  promises  to 
rival  the  oldest  and  best  amateur  clubs. 

British  amateurs 

Newcastle  ■  Three  of  the  classifica- 
tions in  the  current 
contests  being  held  by  the  Newcastle 
and  District  A.  C.  A.  were  recently 
judged,  resulting  in  the  award  of  first 
prize  in  the  16mm.  division  to  James 
Cameron  for  Bird  Life  On  Bass  Rock. 
Apart  from  its  splendid  pictorial  qual- 
ity, this  picture  was  notable  for  its 
exact  treatment  of  the  life  of  the  Solan 
goose.  Second  place  in  this  class  was 
awarded  C.  Edgar  Shaftoe  for  a  film 
record  of  a  wedding.  In  the  9.5mm. 
division,  first  prize  went  to  T.  Temple 
for  Cabbages  And  Things,  an  entertain- 
ing film  of  farm  life,  and  second  prize 
was  awarded  to  A.  S.  Wilson  for  a 
travel  picture,  3,000  Miles  Through 
Europe.  In  the  title  division,  the  award 
was  given  to  R.  A.  Reay  for  the  best 
set  of  titles  submitted.  Judges  were 
A.  L.  Hitchin  and  Stephen  Arthur. 


33 


JENA 


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With  the  scientifically  accurate 
light-measuring  ELECTROPHOT, 
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avoid  the  guesswork,  waste  film 
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Pays  for  itself  in  film  saved! 


Perfect  Exposures  Every  Time! 


Why  gamble  away  good  footage  and 
good  action  by  haphazard  exposures? 
The  time  was  when  you  pressed  the 
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no  more!  Now  ELECTROPHOT  au- 
tomatically tells  all  you  should  know 
(at  a  glance!)  for  correct  exposure, 
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no  time  for  "visual"  estimating.  With 
ELECTROPHOT  all  you  do  is  snap  it 
out,  point  and  press  a  button — then 
read  your  lens  setting  direct  from  a 
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You  need  no  longer  depend  upon  the 
doubtful   judgment   of   the   human   eye. 


ELECTROPHOT  uses  the  scientifically 
accurate  "electric  eye"  and  is  developed 
on  proved  principles  used  in  profes- 
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compact,  easy  to  carry.  Crystal  black 
finish,  chromium  fittings.  Price  (in 
the  United  States)  only  $35.00,  com- 
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See  it  at  your  dealer's  or  send  for  de- 
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ELECTROPHOT  is  a  product  of 

J.  THOS.  RHAMSTINE 

Manufacturer     of    precision     electrical 
apparatus  for  12  years. 

501  E.  Woodbridge  Detroit,  Mich. 


ELECTROPHOT 

photoelectric    EXPOSURE    METER 


34 


JANUARY    1932 


FOTH -  DERBY 

THIS  light,  compact,  easily  manipulated 
instrument  is  the  ideal  still  camera 
for  the  movie  maker.  It  is  provided  with 
focal  plane  shutter  with  speeds  up  to  1/500 
part  of  second,  high  speed  anastigmat  //3.5 
lens  and  every  optical  and  mechanical  re- 
finement essential  to  good  photography. 
Negatives  enlarge  beautifully.  Investigate 
this  camera  at  your  dealers  or  write  for 
free    trial    offer. 

Takes  16  pictures  on   standard  vest  pocket 
film.     Picture  size,   15/16  x  1  3/8  inches. 


Price  $30 


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127  W  42nd  St.  New  York 


GOERZ 


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Resolution! 


Better  photography  in  the  New 
Year  will  be  the  result  of  a  de- 
termination to  use  the  best  lens 
equipment  available.  We  recom- 
mend, to  the  makers  of  cine- 
matic New  Year's  resolutions, 
Coerz  lenses  for  their  accuracy, 
efficiency  and  all  round  utility. 

Goerz  2x  Yellow  Glass 
Filters — suitable  for  win- 
ter photography.  They 
will  capture  the  fine 
granularities  of  snow  in 
infinite  and  lifelike  detail. 

Booklet    MM1    on    request 


Ski  shooting 

[Continued  from  page  15] 

was  hoped  for  and  it  was  felt  that  the 
winter  had  been  a  success.  Next  winter 
it  is  hoped  the  sun  will  give  snow 
detail  and  contrasting  shadows. 

Some  things  will  be  done  differently, 
however.  More  closeups  will  be  taken 
of  the  curious  and  fantastic  snow  and 
ice  formations  near  tree  line  (although 
the  reason  more  were  not  secured  last 
winter  was  the  piercing  arctic  wind 
which  made  it  agony  to  change  films). 
Frost  laden  branches  tossed  by  the 
wind  will  not  be  taken  in  a  "panoram." 
In  taking  traveling  shots,  another  skier 
will  precede  down  the  trail  directly  in 
front  of  the  camera.  More  shots  of 
subjects  other  than  skiing  will  be 
taken,  subjects  which  add  to  the  story, 
such  as  the  men  before  the  race,  show- 
ing their  equipment  and  frost  covered 
clothing,  and  shots  of  the  futile  at- 
tempts to  build  a  fire  of  ice  laden 
wood.  Next  year's  filming  will  prob- 
ably result  in  another  list  of  errors 
and  omissions  but  it  is  hoped  the  above 
will    not    be    included. 


C.P.GOERZAMERICAN  OPTICALCp 

3I7  EAST  34™ ST.  NEWYORKCITy 


''Nearer  to 

the  heart's  desire'' 

[Continued  from  page  19] 
special  boss  is  attached  permanently  to 
the  top  of  the  camera;  this  carries  in 
its  base  a  tripod  socket  so  that  the 
camera  can  be  firmly  attached  upside 
down  to  the  tripod  for  all  reverse  mo- 
tion  shots. 

Two  tilting  tripod  heads  are  used, 
with  their  tilting  axes  at  right  angles 
to  each  other.  This  means  that  the 
camera  may  be  tilted,  not  only  in  a 
plane  at  right  angles  to  the  front  of  the 
camera,  but  rocked  from  side  to  side  if 
this  effect  is  desired  for  any  special 
reason.  This  double  mount  is  really 
a  universal  tripod  head  in  the  fullest 
sense  of  the  word. 

A  focusing  magnifier  is  attached  to 
the  side  wall  of  the  camera  in  such  a 
way  that  any  one  of  the  lenses  in  the 
spider  turret  may  be  centered  optically 
with  it.  This  lens  may  then  be  critically 
focused  on  the  object  and  returned  to 
its  taking  position. 

An  exposure  meter  is  permanently 
attached  in  a  convenient  position  for 
reading. 

A  distance  meter  is  fastened  to  the 
finder  tube  alongside  the  peep  sight 
end;  this  enables  the  focusing  distance 
along  the  horizontal  lines  of  the  scene 
to  be  ascertained  quickly  and  accu- 
rately. 

The  camera  thus  equipped  is  some- 
what loaded,  it  is  true,  but  its  owner 
has  the  satisfaction  of  knowing  that  all 
photographic  aids  are  with  the  camera 
when  there  is  need  of  them. 


Old  timers! 

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35 


CloseUDS — What  amateurs  are  doing 


JAMES  W.  MOORE 


A  West  African  ferryman 
from    Henry   C.   Wing   film 

■  A  four  reel,  16  mm.  picture  of  native 
life  and  the  medical  work  of  the  mis- 
sionaries in  Cameroun,  West  Africa,  has 
been  completed  by  Henry  C.  Wing, 
A.  C.  L.,  and  edited  and  titled  by  How- 
ard E.  Wing.  Although  the  film  fea- 
tures the  life  and  environment  of  those 
natives  as  affected  by  white  people, 
an  exceptionally  interesting  section 
presents  life  in  a  village  untouched  by 
civilization.  Mr.  Wing  is  now  making 
another  film  in  Africa  which  will  be 
based  on  a  dramatic  treatment  similar 
to  the  professional  picture,  Tabu. 

■  When  the  School  of  Science  building 
was  razed  by  fire  nearly  three  years 
ago  at  Princeton  University,  under- 
graduate Laurence  B.  Rentschler  was 
on  hand  with  his  amateur  camera,  shot 
two  hundred  feet  of  film  and  thus 
added  a  splendid  sequence  to  his  grow- 
ing record  of  campus  life.  This  was 
before  the  days  when  superspeed  emul- 
sions made  such  filming  easy.  Now, 
the  almost  completed  record  stands 
at  twelve  hundred  feet,  in  the  last  part 
of  which  he  depicts  on  the  new  film 
such  heretofore  unavailable  indoor 
sports  as  basketball,  boxing,  fencing, 
wrestling,  handball,  gymnastics  and 
rowing  practice  on  machines.  His  lat- 
est achievement  has  been  the  filming 
of  Princeton's  annual  cane  spree  be- 
tween the  freshman  and  sophomore 
classes,  a  sequence  that  was  shot  out- 
doors at  night  by  the  use  of  flares. 


Striking 
recorded   by 


scene  of  fire 
L.    B.    Rentschler 


■  In  Modern  Ski  Technique,  800  ft., 
16  mm.,  one  will  find  a  splendid  ex- 
ample of  amateur  movie  making  as  the 
hobbyist's  hobby,  as  in  a  previously  re- 
ported sports  film,  Tying  A  Dry  Salmon 
Fly.  A  keen  devotee  of  skiing,  League 
member  John  W.  McCrillis,  New- 
port, N.  H.,  has  produced  a  thorough 
going  and  generally  fascinating  film 
showing  all  of  the  essentials  which  a 
skier  should  know  in  order  to  ascend 
a  mountain  and  make  a  safe  descent 
under  constant  control.  Elementary 
points  such  as  how  to  hold  the  poles, 
how  to  climb  and  how  to  turn  around 
are  shown  first.  Fifteen  different  turns 
are  then  demonstrated,  with  admoni- 
tions as  to  what  one  should  and  should 
not  do  in  executing  them,  and  the  film 
concludes  happily  with  scenes  showing 
the  practical  applications  of  these  turns 
in  actual  mountain  skiing. 


A  "ghost  town"  station, 
filmed    by     Richard     L.     Bare 

■  Filming  a  railroad  station  without  a 
railway  was  one  of  the  adventures  of 
League  member  Richard  L.  Bare,  Mo- 
desto, Calif.,  on  a  recent  trip  to  the 
deserted  "ghost  towns"  of  Nevada. 
These  places,  once  active  mining  com- 
munities in  a  forgotten  gold  rush  of 
thirty  years  ago,  now  stand  grass 
grown,  sun  scorched  and  empty.  Beside 
the  sequences  of  the  long  abandoned 
railroad  station  at  Rhyolite,  which  cost 
more  than  $40,000  to  build,  Mr.  Bare 
made  scenic  studies  of  Aurora,  once  a 
booming  town  of  15,000,  and  of  its 
famous  Crystal  Bar  chandelier  and  of 
a  strange  relic  of  the  frontier  days,  a 
house  built  entirely  of  whiskey  bottles. 

•  An  amateur  film  has  recently  taken 
its  place  alongside  other  documents  in 
the  cornerstone  of  a  new  clubhouse  at 
Compton,  Calif.  The  reel,  which  was 
made  by  a  member  of  the  Pathfinder's 
Club  of  that  city,  shows  the  old  club- 
house before  its  passing,  many  of  the 
operations  in  the  building  of  the  new 
one  and  includes  a  picture  of  each 
member  present  at  the  formal  opening. 
The  film  has  been  hermetically  sealed 
and  will  be  shown  on  the  reopening  of 
the   cornerstone   in   the   distant   future. 


N 


W 


2|apppJ?tetoJJear! 

To  his  clients  in  the  far  flung 
places  of  the  earth — Tasmania, 
Alaska,  the  British  Isles,  Sumat- 
ra, Japan — to  clients  in  more 
adjacent  places,  Ralph  R.  Eno 
extends  his  sincerest  wishes  for 
a  happy  and  prosperous  New 
Year. 

• 

FREE 
TEST   FILM 

Test  Film  obviates  the  nuisance  of 
having  your  introductory  titles  go 
by  before  your  film  is  well  focused. 
While  your  lights  are  still  on,  a 
correct  focus  may  be  obtained  if 
Eno's  Test  Strip  is  spliced  into  your 
leader. 


Send    $2.00    and    copy    for    two    short 

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4 


36 


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BARGAIN  BOOK 

it's  different  I 

From  cover  to  cover,  it's  loaded 
with  real  "buys"  in  foreign  and 
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Th 


TITLE    YOUR    FILMS 

1 6   mm.    titles   from   type   forms   set   by   hand 
Send   4c   in   stamps  for   sample   and   price   card 


J.  C.  HAILE  &  SONS 

Motion    Picture    Dept. 
2I5    WALNUT   ST.  CINCINNATI,    0. 


"On  the  Waves  at  Waikiki" 

A     I50    ft.,     16    mm.,    subject    featuring     Night- 
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Price    (150  ft.)    $9.75 

GUY  D.  HASELTON 


Christie     Hotel     Bldg. 


Hollywood,     Calif. 


USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR    TITLE     MAKING 

Send  for  Price  List  of  Capital  and  Lower  Case  Letters. 

H.  W.  Knight  &  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


LxCHANGE  •%£■££ 

Send  your  old   film,   plus  $1.50  and  return    f 
postage,  for  one  of  the  many  interesting  sub- 
jects   available    at    Navilio's. 
NAVILIO    FILM     RENTAL     LIBRARY 
To  Members 

400    ft.    subject    60c.    a    day 

5  to  9   reel   feature $1.50  a  day 

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Dealers:    Write    for    interesting 

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J.  NAVILIO    FILM   EXCHANGE 

1757    BROADWAY  BROOKLYN    N.Y. 


e  clinic 


[Continued  from  page  11] 

I  visited  a  tailor  friend  and  explained 
my  requirements.  He  made  for  me  a  sort 
of  oversize  vest  on  the  order  of  a  hunt- 
ing jacket,  of  cheap  but  durable  ma- 
terial, with  specific  pockets  to  fit  lenses, 
filters  and  the  rest  and  with  provision 
even  for  an  extra  roll  of  film  or  two. 
The  result  is  that  I  can  equip  my  tur- 
rent  camera  with  its  standard  com- 
plement of  lenses,  carry  my  color  and 
corrective  filters,  a  roll  of  color  and 
superspeed  film  for  needed  use  and  a 
number  of  other  desirable  accessories. 
The  cost  was  only  $7.75  in  all  and  it 
was  certainly  worth  it.  The  cine  jacket 
can  be  worn  over  an  ordinary  vest  and 
under  a  suit  coat,  as  it  is  sleeveless  and 
buttons  down  the  front.  It  is  only 
slightly  larger  than  an  ordinary  vest. 
— West  W.  Johnson. 

Stunt  of  the  month  ■  The  use  of 

the  small 
paste  letters,  sold  in  packages  for  alpha- 
bet soup,  as  an  aid  to  title  making  is 
the  novel  and  effective  idea  claimed  by 
League  member  John  H.  Ross.  He  says, 
"Some  of  these  letters  are  yellow  and 
some  white  but  the  white  ones  are  most 
desirable.  I  have  eliminated  all  but  a 
certain  brand  as  these  letters  are  light 
and  very  uniform  in  size  and  shape.  By 
picking  over  a  ten  cent  box  of  letters, 
one  may  find  hundreds  of  perfect  ones. 
I  use  the  letters  in  my  small  title  writer 
as  their  size  is  just  right  for  the  area 
covered.  Perhaps  the  most  convenient 
way  to  photograph  them  is  to  arrange 
the  title  surface  horizontally  so  the  let- 
ters will  simply  rest  in  position.  How- 
ever, if  it  is  desired  to  keep  the  title  in 
its  more  usual  vertical  position,  the 
letters  may  be  fastened  in  place  with 
a  little  mucilage  or  rubber  cement.  The 
latter  is  preferable,  as  it  leaves  no  spots 
and  can  be  removed  after  use.  I  use  a 
pair  of  tweezers  in  placing  the  letters 
on  the  title  card.  At  one  side  of  my 
work  bench,  I  put  a  little  pool  of  muci- 
lage or  cement,  pick  up  the  letters  with 
the  tweezers,  very  lightly  touch  them  to 
the  cement  and  then  place  them  on  the 
card.  These  little  characters  lend  them- 
selves very  well  to  animated  titles.  For 
a  simply  achieved  and  startling  effect, 
one  may  place  the  letters  upside  down 
on  the  card  to  spell  out  the  wording. 
Then,  while  the  camera  is  running,  the 
card  may  be  tapped  on  the  edge  and 
the  letters  will  lose  their  alignment, 
scatter  over  the  card  and  perhaps  some 
will  fall  off.  When  this  is  reversed  on 
the  screen,  it  gives  the  magical  effect 
of  the  jumbled  up  letters  rearranging 
themselves.  Other  uses  of  the  soup  let- 
ters are  many.  They  may  be  colored 
with  water  colors  for  color  titles  or 
painted  black  for  direct  positive  work." 


JANUARY    1932 

Titles  that  titillate 

[Continued  from  page  31] 

splicing  it  into  the  picture  and,  if 
done  correctly,  a  very  beautiful  effect 
will  result.  First  the  background 
alone  will  be  seen  and  then  waves  of 
color  will  ripple  down  and  stop  at  the 
proper  place  to  form  the  title's  letters. 

Another  good  title  for  beach  or  vaca- 
tion pictures  is  made  by  painting  the 
title  on  a  dark  board  or  flat  stone  with 
white  paint  and  sprinkling  sand  on  it 
before  it  dries.  When  dry,  lay  it  on 
the  ground  at  a  slight  angle  and  put 
the  camera  in  place  to  shoot  and  then 
cover  the  whole  rock  or  board  with  a 
thin  coating  of  sand  so  the  title  cannot 
be  seen.  For  effect,  a  print  on  it  with 
a  hand  or  bare  foot  might  be  made. 
After  a  few  frames  are  shot,  the  sand 
should  be  blown  off  by  fanning  with  a 
hat  or  whatever  is  handy  until  the 
lettering  is  uncovered. 

At  certain  times,  it  is  desired  to  use 
a  picture  for  a  title  background  and 
yet  not  to  mar  it  by  pasting  on  letters 
or  the  like.  This  can  be  achieved  in 
several  ways.  First,  if  the  title  is  short, 
cut  the  letters  out  of  a  piece  of  heavy 
paper  of  a  contrasting  color  and  lay 
them  on  the  picture,  shooting  vertically. 
Or,  one  may  take  a  large  piece  of  wall- 
paper, cut  a  hole  in  it  through  which 
the  picture  will  show  and  do  the  let- 
tering on  the  wallpaper  border.  Thus 
the  lettering  frames  the  picture.  A 
third  way  is  to  paint  the  title  on  a 
piece  of  glass  or  celluloid  which  can 
be  placed  over  the  picture,  shooting 
both  together.  If  glass  or  celluloid  is 
used,  do  the  lettering  with  water  colors 
which  can  be  easily  washed  off  when 
the  title  is  finished.  The  regular  show- 
card  colors  work  well  on  glass  but 
need  to  be  thinned  with  a  little  water 
for  card  or  paper  work.  Reflections 
must  be  avoided  if  the  glass  or  celluloid 
is  used. 

These  are  but  a  few  suggestions  con- 
cerning the  ways  in  which  original 
titles  may  be  made.  They  are  capable 
of  many  improvements  and  diversifica- 
tions but  the  principle  to  be  desired  is 
that  the  amateur  take  an  interest  in 
doing  these  things. 


Educational  films 

[Continued  from  page  20] 

Ramsay  B.  Shaw,  pioneer  in  forward- 
ing visual  instruction  in  Canada.  With 
representatives  in  the  provinces,  the 
association  will  act  as  clearing  house 
for  educational  film  information  and 
distribution.  It  has  among  its  aims 
facilitation  of  free  importation  and  dis- 
tribution of  British  and  American  in- 
structional   films    for    correlation    with 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


37 


Canadian  school  and  university  studies; 
provision  of  facilities  for  filming  Cana- 
dian educationals  and  circulation  in 
the  United  States  and  British  Empire 
of  films  on  Canada.  It  is  said  to  have 
support  of  Canadian  government  bu- 
reaus and  school  authorities  throughout 
the  Dominion. 

B  A  series  of  16mm.  films  to  accom- 
pany teaching  suggestions  in  vocational 
agriculture  is  being  produced  by 
L.  D.  Klemmedson,  A.C.L.,  associate 
professor  of  agricultural  education  at 
the  University  of  Arizona,  Tucson. 

■  Produced  by  the  Bureau  Of  Visual 
Instruction,  University  of  Wisconsin,  an 
excellent  three  reel  film,  Wisconsin,  Its 
Government  At  Work,  is  to  be  dis- 
tributed to  schools  for  use  in  teaching 
state  government. 

■  A  16mm.  film  of  sports,  various  other 
activities  and  of  faculty  and  pupils  is 
being  made  by  students  of  St.  Paul 
(Minn.)  Academy  to  replace  the  tradi- 
tional yearbook.  Prints  will  be  avail- 
able to  students. 

Welfare  ■  School  Is  Over,  600  ft. 
16mm.,  Passaic  Boys' 
Club  Summer  Camp  film,  made  by  H. 
H.  Vanderberg,  A.C.L.,  camp  director, 
compares  moral  and  physical  advan- 
tages offered  a  boy  sent  to  summer 
camp  with  those  of  one  left  to  his  own 
resources  in  the  city.  The  film  will  be 
used  as  a  record  of  the  camp  season 
and  as  an  aid  in  raising  funds  to  con- 
tinue the  good  work  of  the  camp  next 
year. 

Church  ■  Contributing  proceeds  to 
missionary  work  in  India, 
personal  16mm.  films  of  a  'round  the 
world  trip  have  been  presented  with  a 
lecture  to  audiences  of  nearly  10,000 
by  Oscar  L.  Bodenhausen,  St.  Joseph, 
Mo.  Certainly  many  movie  makers  have 
interesting  films  that  could  be  effec- 
tively used  to  further  similar  worthy 
church   projects. 

Legal  ■  An  eight  reel  16mm.  film, 
said  by  Federal  agents  to 
have  been  secretly  taken  of  a  violator 
of  the  prohibition  laws,  was  screened 
in  the  Kansas  City  Federal  Court  re- 
cently. The  showing  came  as  a  sur- 
prise to  the  defendant,  it  is  reported. 

■  Evidence  as  to  the  amount  of  traffic 
at  a  certain  street  intersection  was  re- 
cently introduced  to  a  court  at  Char- 
lotte, N.  C,  in  the  form  of  a  16mm. 
film  produced  by  George  Adams,  A.C.L. 


FRFF  Fll  KA^  ^These  films,  on  16,  unless 
'  RLt  riUIVIO  m35mt„m  is  specified,  are 
loaned  free  except  for  -payment  of  postage.  Re- 
quests should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur  Cin- 
ema League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Requests, 
on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors  who 
get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  make  booking 
arrangements.     Specific  dates   cannot   be  promised 


until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  distributor. 
Do  not  send  postage  with  requests ;  when  it  is 
required,  the  distributor  will  notify  the  appli- 
cant. Of  course,  films  should  be  returned  post- 
paid. Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in  which 
cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  review.  In  applying 
for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type  and  prob- 
able size  of  the  audience  jnust  be  mentioned. 
Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the  United 
States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may  apply 
for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not  limited 
to   Amateur   Cinema  League   members. 

■  The  Earth's  Four  Corners,  200  feet, 
16  and  35mm..  produced  by  Visugraphic 
Pictures,  Inc.,  takes  one  to  various 
parts  of  the  earth  contributing  mate- 
rials for  the  making  of  radio  tubes. 
China,  Australia,  Russia,  Brazil,  Eng- 
land, Canada,  California  and  Missis- 
sippi are  visited  and  processes  in  the 
manufacture  of  the  tubes  are  shown. 

■  The  Island  of  Yesterday,  one  reel,  16 
and  35mm.,  reviewed  through  the  Good- 
year Tire  &  Rubber  Co.,  shows  a  Suma- 
tran  jungle  turned  into  a  productive 
rubber  plantation.  Interesting  scenes 
of  natives  are  included. 

^Cotton,  From  Seed  To  Cloth,  two 
reels,  16  and  35mm.,  one  of  the  Har- 
vard series  produced  by  Films  Of  Com- 
merce, Inc.,  covers  this  subject  unusu- 
ally well.  A  teacher's  guide,  prepared 
by  Dr.  Mather  of  Harvard,  is  available 
on  request,  as  also  is  a  reprint  for  dis- 
tribution to  the  spectators.  Available  to 
schools  and  other  large  groups. 

■  Through  Life's  Windows,  one  reel,  16 
and  35mm.,  reviewed  through  the 
American  Optical  Company,  is  an  edu- 
cational film  on  eyesight  which  shows 
headaches,  inefficiency  in  work  and  ac- 
cidents to  be  results  of  defective  vision. 
By  animation  and  models,  the  mechan- 
ics of  the  eye  are  shown  and  the  com- 
parison between  the  eye  and  camera 
lens  is  drawn.  Every  movie  maker 
should  be  interested  in  the  diagram  il- 
lustrating astigmatism  and  the  film 
should  be  of  value  to  schools  in  im- 
pressing the  necessity  of  good  vision. 
Available  for  groups. 

■  The  Apprentice  Course,  two  reels,  16 
and  35mm.,  reviewed  through  the  Gen- 
eral Electric  Company,  shows  how  high 
school  graduates  are  offered  several 
training  courses  to  fit  these  young  men 
for  responsible  positions  in  the  G.  E. 
organization.  The  film  covers  the  work 
of  apprentices  in  classroom,  drafting 
room,  foundry,  machine  shop  and  test- 
ing laboratory  and  is  available  to 
groups.    (See  item  four,  page  20.) 

■  Tivo  Questions — One  Answer,  one 
reel,  16mm.,  reviewed  through  the  Bell 
&  Howell  Co.,  shows  an  effective  sys- 
tem of  apprentice  training  which 
equips  young  men  for  skilled  work- 
manship and  assures  industry  of  a  sup- 
ply of  efficient  mechanics.  Of  espe- 
cial interest  for  vocational  guidance 
courses,  this  film  is  available  to  schools 
and  industries  for  group  showings.  (See 
item  four,  page  20.) 


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Models  5,  10  and  15  Fotolite 
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TESTRITE    INSTRUMENT    CO. 

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Without  obligation  send  free   par- 
ticlars. 


To 

Address 


38 


JANUARY    1932 


Life's 


Most    Embarrassing 


M.oment  I 


i 


SOMETHING'S 
HAPPENED  TO 
THE  FILM! 


You  turn  on 
the  lights 
while  your 
audience 
buzzes 
politely  to 
ease  the 
situation  .  .  . 

WHY 

CO 

THROUGH 

ALL 

THIS? 


ATTACH  THE  NEW   IMPROVED 
W.  B.  &  E.  PILOTLICHT 

to  your  projector  and  keep  your  troubles 
to  yourself. 

Easiest  thing  in  the  world  to  operate. 
Pull  the  switch  and  there's  your  light, 
just  where  you   need   it. 

Price  $6.00 

From    your    dealer   or   direct 

Williams,  Brown  8C  Earle,  Inc. 

918  Chestnut  St., 
Philadelphia,  Pa. 


© 


TITLES 


AC.S — '  Complete    editing    and    titling 
I  YESTERDAY!  service.      (16     mm.     or     stand- 
/Q^.         ard.)     Cinematography. 


CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 


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DETROIT,   MICH. 


16mm.  FILMS 

Reduced  from    standard  negatives 

The  Big  Step  (Unique  Canal 

lock  pictures) 
Intimate  Views  Of  Cleveland 
Miami,  Fla.,  The  Magic  City 

Each  subject  100  ft.  in  length 

Priced  at  $6.00  each. 

SIMPLEX  FILM  CLEANER 

Will    remove   grease   and    finger    prints   from 
your    film   and    better  projection    is  assured. 
Complete    with    cleaning    fluid    and    instruc- 
tions. 
Priced    at    $8.00. 

SIMPLEX  FADING   GLASS 

In     carrying     case     and     with     instructions. 
Priced    at  $2.00. 

Get  PIXY  PICTURE  list  of  short  subjects. 
Produced  by 

ERNEST   M.  REYNOLDS 

165  E.   191st  Street,   Cleveland,   Ohio 


Let  us  be  clear 

[Continued  from  page  12] 

one  tenth  of  it  and  it  is  the  last 
tenth  which  gives  the  place  its 
character,  its  atmosphere.  One  may 
enter  a  room  and  exclaim,  "This  does 
not  appear  to  be  lived  in!"  An  almost 
identical  room  will  cause  one  to  ex- 
claim, "Now,  this  looks  like  a  home!" 
The  difference  may  be  the  placing  of  a 
few  cushions,  the  arrangement  of  seats 
in  relation  to  sources  of  light,  showing 
that  people  do  use  them  to  sit  in  and 
read  in,  the  casual  appearance  of  a 
morning  newspaper  carelessly  folded 
in  the  wrong  place,  next  to  a  pair  of 
spectacles.  These  details  are  the  ex- 
pository   paragraphs    of    photography. 

In  the  studios,  the  dressing  of  the  set 
is  left  to  the  chief  property  man,  sub- 
ject to  approval  by  the  assistant  direc- 
tor when  he  sees  the  things  in  place.  A 
property  man's  list  of  the  simplest  cot- 
tage interior  or  plain  living  room  would 
make  the  novice  dizzy,  running  as  it 
does  into  scores  of  items  without  which 
the  scene  would  look  unreal  or  false. 
(From  the  amateur  photoplay  view- 
point, probably  the  greatest  single  ad- 
vantage of  the  new  superspeed  film  is 
that  it  will  make  possible  the  use  of 
real  interiors  instead  of  more  or  less 
fabricated  sets,  too  often  lacking  the. 
vital  spark  that  comes  from  trifles.) 
These  odds  and  ends,  judiciously  se- 
lected, can  be  made  highly  expressive 
of  the  social  standing,  the  financial  cir- 
cumstances, the  family  relationship, 
even  the  individual  temperaments  of 
the  people  concerned.  Even  the  prop- 
erty man's  written  list  is  subject  to 
interpretation  according  to  the  script. 
The  wide  range  between  old  fashioned, 
conservative,  middle  class,  refined, 
luxurious  and  exotic,  means  that,  for 
every  piece  selected,  there  must  be  a 
deliberate  choice  of  effect. 

It  makes  all  the  difference  between 
one  characterization  and  another 
whether  a  girl  is  leading  two  borzois  or 
one  police  dog. 

The  amateur  producer  who  takes  for 
granted  that  his  audience  will  under- 
stand what  is  on  his  mind  and  that 
it  will  judge  solely  by  the  overt  acts, 
is  courting  failure  because  he  is  not 
doing  with  his  medium  what  the  writer 
does  with  his.  He  is  neglecting  the 
expository  material  which  alone  can 
prepare  the  spectator  for  the  develop- 
ments of  character  and  situation  which 
constitute  the  plot.  The  more  faithfully 
those  incidents  are  planned — indirectly, 
subtly  but  unmistakably — the  more 
smoothly  will  the  action  proceed  to  a 
climax.  Let  us  not  despise  the  bridges 
we  have  to  cross. 


LEICA 

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Beautiful  art  borders  for 
winter  scenes,  air  shots,  wed- 
dings, baby  pictures,  tropical 
films,  scenics,  ocean  voyages 
and  all  other  requirements. 
Titles  furnished  on  film  with 
any  border  desired — 8  words 
or  less  per  title  for  25c.  extra 
words  3c  each.  Minimum  or- 
der $1.00.  Free  The  End  with  each  order.  Write  for 
illustrated    folder    showing    all    styles. 


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with  beautiful  basrelief  letters  on  suitable  photographic 
backgrounds.  On  film,  with  fade  out  at  end,  $2.00  for 
4   words   or   less.     Extra   words    $.25   each.      Sample  free. 

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DEPICTING    THE 

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THIS  CROWNING  ACHIEVEMENT 
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PATHEX    9'/2    MM.    RAW    FILM    $1.49 

Panchromatic   16   MM.   Raw   Film.   100'.  $4.50 

EASTMAN    PKrtectoC;    35.95  $c3To 

Bell    &    Howell    Titler.    complete.    $25.50 
QRS— DeVry       16       MM.       Outfit  CQC 

with  Sound  and  Case.   Reg.  $250.00  4>°-> 

100'   Talking    Feature    (with   disc).   $5.49 
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Mail    Orders    Filled    Day   of    Receipt!    Before 
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MOVIE    MAKERS 


39 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Carry  This  Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM ! 


UNITED  STATES 

ARIZONA 

Tucson:  T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

ARKANSAS 

Texarkana:  H.  V.  Beasley  Co.,  200  E.  Broad  St. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial  Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.    V.    Hmk    &   Son,    Sliattuck   &    Kittredge. 
Fresno:    Potter   Drug   Co.,    1112    Fulton   Ave. 

Sliaver   Lake    Photo   Shop,   910   Arthur   Ave. 
Gl.endale:  Cine-Electric  &  Optical  Studio,   163  S. 
Central    Ave. 
Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     W.     Colorado 

Blvd. 
Mowry's    Photo    Service,    223    S.    Brand    Blvd. 
Hollywood:   Hollywood   Camera   Exchange,   1511 
N.   Cahuenga   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood   Citizen,    6366    Hollywood   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Film    Enterprises,    Inc.,    6058    Sun- 
set   Blvd. 
Strasburg's     of     Hollywood,     6730     Hollywood 
Blvd. 
Long     Beach:     Wier's     Photo     Shop,     142     Pine 
Ave. 
W instead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine    Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home   Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman    kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    643    S.    Hill    St. 
Educational    Project-O    Film   Co.,    129  W.   Sec- 
ond  St.,   American   Bank   Bldg. 
John    R.    Gordon,     1129    S.    Mariposa    Ave. 
T.    Iwata   Art   Store,   256   E.    First   St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marshutz    Optical    Co.,    518    W.    6th    St. 
B.   B.   Nichols,   Inc.,   731   S.   Hope   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey      Stationery      Co.,      734      S. 

Broadway. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Wylie    Wells    Kelley    Film  Lab.,   829   Harrison 
St. 
Palo    Alto:    David    Keeble. 
Pasadena:  The   Flag  Studio,   59  E.   Colorado   St. 

F.   W.  Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Porterville:    Claubes'    Pharmacy,    501    N.    Main 

St. 
Riverside:   F.   W.   Twogood,    700   Main   St. 
San    Bernardino:   Steele's   Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San    Diego:   Ace   Drug   Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419    Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fifth    St. 
Homer    C.    Miller,    531    B    St. 
San   Francisco:  Cine  Shop,   145    Kearny  St. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  216  Post  St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,   239   Grant   Ave. 
Kahn   &  Co.,   54  Geary  St. 

San   Francisco   Camera  Exchange,   88   Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228    Post    St. 
Westwood    Cinema    Studios,    1608    Ocean    Ave. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San    Pedro:    Sunset    Photo    Supply,    Inc.,   319   W. 

6th   St. 
San  Rafael:   Webb  &   Rogers.   4th   and   B.   Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth  St. 
Santa   Barbara:   J.   W.   Collinge,    1127   State  St. 
Tri    Counties    Electric    Supply    Co.,    27    Parker 
Way. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third    St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
Ventura:   Bartlett   Co.,   412  E.   Main  St. 
West  Hollywood:   Richter's   Photo  Service,  7915 

Santa    Monica    Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop.   404    Sixteenth   St. 
Kendrick-Bellamy   Co.,    16th    St.    at    Stout. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Havvley,    Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Greenwich:   Gayle   A.   Foster,   9   Perryridge   Rd. 
Hartford:    Harrison    Harries.   255    Franklin   Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain    Co.,    483    Main   St. 
Naugatuck:    Leary's   Drug  Store,   217  Church   St. 
New    Haven:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc..    816    Chapel 
St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Norwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co..    65    W.    Main   St. 

Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

Wilmington:    Butler's,    Inc.,   415    Market   St. 
Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 
Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,   405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424   New   York   Ave.,   N.    W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.   W. 
Fuller's   &  d'Albert,    Inc.,   815-10th   St.,   N.   W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.   W.,   opposite  Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 

Forsyth    St. 
Miami:  Miami  Photo  Supply  Co.,   12  N.  E.   First 
Ave. 
Tropical    Camera   Stores,    Inc.,    123    Second    St., 
N.   E. 
Palm   Beach:   Robison's  Camera  Shop,  206  Royal 

Palm   Way. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop.    410 
Central  Ave. 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 
Peachtree  St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho   at  9th   St. 

ILLINOIS 
Chicago:   BASS   CAMERA    CO.,   INC.,    179    W. 
Madison  St. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer  Coe   &  Co.,   78   E.  Jackson  Blvd. 
18   So.   La  Salle   St. 
1645   Orrington  Ave. 
105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The.  Dept.  93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal    Pictures  Corp.,   26   E.   8th   St. 
W.   W.  KIMBALL  CO.,  Motion   Picture  Dept., 

31    E.    Jackson    Blvd. 
Lyon   &   Healy,   Inc.,   Jackson  Blvd.    &  Wabash 

Ave. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,     318    Washington    St. 
Post   Office   News   Co.,    37    W.    Monroe   St. 
Royal    Radio    Co.,    Cine    Dept.,    661    N.    Michi- 
gan  Ave. 
Seamans.    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E.    71st    St. 
Stanley-Warren   Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Von    Lengerke    &    Antoine.    33    S.    Wabash    Ave. 
Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 
Dearborn  St. 
Danville:    Plaster    Drug  Co..    108   N.    Vermillion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645    Orrington 
Ave. 
Hattstrom    &   Sanders,    Inc..    702   Church    St. 
Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera   Shop,    84    S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland  Park:   Hattstrom  &  Sanders,   Inc.,  391 

Central   Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 
Fifth   Ave. 


Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 

Forest  &  Lake  St. 
Rockford:    Johnson     Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 
Fort   Wayne:    Howard    Co.,    112   W.    Wayne    St. 
Frankfort-    Pathex   Agency,    206   E.    Walnut   St. 
Indianapolis:    L.    S.    Avres    &    Co.,    Dept.    290,    1 
W.     Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber    Co.,    24    W.    Washington    St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 
St. 
309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.   7th  St. 

IOWA 
Burlington:   Sutter  Drug  Co.,  3rd   and  Jefferson 

St. 
Carroll:   Rexall   Store,   120   W.    5th   St. 
Cedar   Rapids:   Camera   Shop.   220  Third   Ave. 
Davenport:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     318 

Brady  St. 
Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust   St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 
Iowa  City:   Rexall  &   Kodak   Store.    124   E.   Col- 
lege St. 
Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    60S 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's    Photo    Finishing,    Inc..    419    Pierce    P* 
Waterloo:     Seehawk     Camera     Shop-Studio,     189 
W.    4th   St. 

KANSAS 
Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co..    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 

Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,   129  W.   Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.     D.     Gatchel     &    Sons.    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New   Orleans:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   213 

Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,      52-54 

Court  St. 
Bangor:    Francis    A.    Frawley,    104    Main    St. 

MARYLAND 

Baltimore:  Eastmann  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  309 
N.    Charles    St. 

Stark-Films,   219   W.  Centre   St. 

Zepp-Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and^  Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 

30   W.   Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:   James   W.    Brine   Co.,    92   Summer   St. 
Charles  H.   Chase,  44   Bromfield  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    38    Bromfield   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield   St. 
Iver    Johnson    Sporting    Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington  St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington   St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of   the   N.    E.,   Inc.,   438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co..    13    Bromfield    St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Brockton:    Iris    Pharmacv.    230    Park    Blvd. 

Raymond    C.    Lake.    218    Main    St. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
New   Bedford:   J.    Arnold   Wright,    7    S.    6th    St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411  North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman     Homovie     Service,    45     Summit 
Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:     T.     E.     Cheney    &    Staff.    Inc..    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvev  &  Lewis  Co..   1503   Main  St. 
C.   Rogers  &  Co..   1245  Main  St. 
Tewksbury:    Mark    J.    McCann.    23    North    St. 
Worcester:    T.   C.    Freeman   &   Co..    376   Main   St. 
-  L.   B.   Wheaton.   368   Main   St. 

(Co7dinued  on  page  40) 


40 


JANUARY    1932 


(Continued  from  page   39) 

MICHIGAN 

Bay   City:    Bay   City   Hchv.    Co.,    Sporting   Goods 

Dept.,    1009-15   Saginaw   St. 
Detroit:    CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Km.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,     Milner    &    Co.,     Sixtli     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton   Blvd.;    156    Larned    St. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co.,    Dept.    290. 
Metropolitan    Motion    Picture    Co.,    2310    Cass 

Ave. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    1516  Washington   Blvd. 
Flint:   Gardner    Photo    Service.    1425    Detroit    St. 
Grand   Rapids:    Photo   Service   Shop,   44   Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:    Royal   Film  Service,    125   Jackson   Ave., 

W. 
Lansing:   Linn  Camera  Shop,   109  S.  Washington 
Ave. 
Vans    Cine    Service,    600    Prudden    Bldg. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &   Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior  St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.    B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc.,  825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.   Paul:   Co-operative   Photo   Supply   Co.,   381-3 
Minnesota  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    Kodak    Bldg.,    91 

E.    Sixth    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,   915 

Grand   Ave. 

1006   Main  St. 

21   E.   11th   St. 
Hanley    Photo   &   Radio    Shop,    116   E.    10th   St. 
St.   Louis:   A.   S.   Aloe  Co.,   707  Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Mam 

Floor,   6th   &  Olive   Sts. 
Geo.   D.   Fisher  &  Co.,  915   Locust  St. 
Richard    Hardcastle    Co.,     Paul     Brown    Bldg., 

Olive    at    9th    St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,    1217   O. 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   S.    16 

St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 
Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    1   A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 
Atlantic    City:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:    Hawthorne    Home    Movie    Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149   Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny    Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Lakewood:  Artist's  Photo  Service,   19  Fourth  St. 
Maplewood:    John    H.    Osmun,     174    Maplewood 

Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field  Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach  Bros.,  838  Broad  St. 

L.   Bamberger  &  Co.,  Camera  Dept. 

Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 

J.   C.   Reiss,   10   Hill   St. 

Schaeffer   Co.,   103  Halsey  St. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd  St. 
Summit:    D.    A.    Ryer,    Inc.,    35    Summit   Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer   Bros.,    127   N.    Broad   St. 

Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union    City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,    611     S. 

Bergenline  Ave. 
Vineland:     Robbins     Photo     Service,     Inc.,     615 

Landis   Ave. 
West    Englewood:    C.    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Briarcliffa  Rd. 
West   New   York:    Rembrandt    Studio,    462    Ber- 

genlino   Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa   Fe:  Capital   Pharmacy,   Inc.,  "At  the  End 
of   the   Santa    Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:     Albany     Photo    Supply    Co.,     Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,   32  Maiden  Lane. 

F.  E.    Colwell    Co.,    465    Broadw.,. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington   St. 

BRf>rjKLYN:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton    and    Hoyt   Sts. 


Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 
Hauser    Bob    Studio,    11    W.    Tupper    St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co.,    37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Corning:    Ecker    Drug    Store,    47    E.    Market   St. 

at  Cedar. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,    King   &  Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08   Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:     Artist's     Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Home   Movies,   30   Dvision   Street. 
Ye  Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,   457  Main   St. 
New    York   City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,   45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th    St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    173    E.    60th    St. 
City   Camera   Co.,    110    W.    42nd    St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
Abe   Cohen's  Camera   Exchange.    120   Fulton  St. 
Columbus    Photo   Supply,    146  Columbus   Ave. 
Cullen,    12    Maiden    Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 

152   W.   42nd   St. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,    at    45th    St. 
235   W.   23rd  St. 
745    Fifth    Avenue 
FILM  FEATURETTES,  INC.,  130  W.  46th  St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel    Bros.,   Dept.    575,    33rd    St.    and    Broad- 
way. 
Gloeckner  &    Newby   Co..    9   Church    St. 
Herbert  &   Huesgen  Co.,    18   E.   42nd   St. 
Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,   146  West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician.      Main      Store,      600 
Madison   Ave.,   bet.    57th    and    58th    Sts.      Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th.   Sts. 
LUMA    CAMERA   SERVICE,   INC.,   302  W. 

34th   St. 
Marcus   Photo   Service,    1170   St.   Nicholas   Ave. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp..  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co..    122    Cedar    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc..    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL  BROS.,   1944   Boston   Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Y.    Nomi,    174    W.    95th    St. 
Parker   and    Battersby.    146   W.   42nd    St. 
Pickup    &    Brown,    368    Lexington    Ave. 
RAB  SONS,    1373    Sixth    Ave. 
G.    Tankus,    837    Seventh    Ave. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110    W.    32nd    St. 
Pelham:    Kolf   &   Crawford,    129    Wolf's    Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift   Shop,    341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &   Fuller   Co..    36   East    Ave. 

Sibley,    Lindsay    &    Curr    Co.,    Camera    Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.    B.    Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:  Alex.  Grants  Sons,  119  E.  Washington 
St. 
Francis  Hendricks  Co..  Inc..  339  S.  Warren  St. 
Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443    S.    Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin  A.   Hahn,  223-225   Columbia  St. 
Vonkers    W.   J.   Dolega,   242  Nepperhan  Ave. 
Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale    Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    I.   Van   Ness   &  Co.,   213   Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo     Supply     Co.,     16     N. 

Howard. 
Canton:   Roth   &  Hug  Co.,   539   N.   Market  Ave. 

Ralph    W.    Young,    139    Cleveland    Ave.,    S.    W. 
Cincinnati:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  27  W. 
4th  St. 

Huber    Art   Co.,    124-7th    St.,   W. 

John    L.    Huber   Camera   Shop,   41654    Main    St. 

L.  M.   Prince  Co.,   108  W.   Fourth  St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
347   Euclid  Ave. 
1915    E.    9th    St.,   Union   Trust    Bldg. 

Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 
Carnegie   Ave. 

Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228   Euclid    Ave. 

Higbee    Co.,    Public    Square. 

Home    Movies    Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 

Lyon     &     Healy,     Inc.,     1226     Huron     Rd.     at 
Euclid   Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 

Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gay   St. 

Don    McAlister,    73    E.    State    St. 
Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 

Shea    &   Williams,    2028    E.    Third    St. 


Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public   Sq. 
Portsmouth:   F.   E.    Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 

Market  St. 
Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &    Eng.     Co.,    226-36 
Huron  St. 

Gross   Photo   Supply  Co.,   325   Superior   St. 
Youngsiown:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     7 

Wick  Ave. 

A.    C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's   Drug   Store,    Widney,   cor. 

Seventh    and   Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.   Davis,  106  S.  Hudsco  St. 

Veazey    Drug    Co.,    135-7    W.    Main  St. 
Tulsa:   Camera    Shoppe,    Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High    Productions,    1213    S.    Boulder    Ave. 

OREGON 

Eugene:     Carl    Baker     Film    Shop,     698     Willa- 
mette St. 
Stevenson's,    Inc.,   764   Willamette   St. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.   Snelson,   608   Garden   St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,    345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe    &    Co.,    Kodak   Dept. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co..      Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown  :  M.  S.   Young  &  Co.,   Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex    Rep.,    736-40    Hamilton   St. 
Easton  :  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second  and 

Northampton  St. 
Erie:    Kelly  &   Green,    1026    Peach   St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225     N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.   W.    Buchanan,   Dibert   Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lancaster:    Darmstaetter's,    59    N,    Queen    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757    Cumberland    St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow   Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores.     Inc..     1020    Chestnut 

St. 
Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
Klein    &   Goodman,    18   S.    10th   St. 
MacCallum,    Inc.,    132    S.    15th   St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier.     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts..    Dept.    201. 
Tolm    Wanamaker.    Dept.    56. 
WILLIAMS,  BROWN   B  EARLE,   INC.,   918 
Chestnut    St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    606 
Wood   St. 
B.    K.    Elliott   &   Co..    126-6th   St. 
Joseph    Home    Co..    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 

Ave. 
Root's    Kamera    Exchange.    312    Diamond    St. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:     Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 
Ave. 

Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Siiamokin:     Jones     Hardware,     Sporting     Goods 
Dept.,  T15    E.    Independence    St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Newport:     Rugen     Typewriter     &     Kodak     Shop, 

295-7  Thames  St. 
Pawtucket:   Thomas  N.   Simpson,  Broadway  and 

Exchangu   St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,  178  Angell  St. 

Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 
PI. 
Woonsocket:    Joseph    Brown    Co.,    188    Main    St. 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply    Co.,    722 

Cherry  St. 
Jackson:    Southern    Pictures    Corp. 
Knoxviule:     Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"    415    W.    Church    Ave. 
Memphis:     Memphis     Photo     Supply     Co.,      122 

Union  Ave. 
Nashville:  G.   C.   Dury  &  Co...  420   Union  St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:    W.    C.    Crosby,    249    Pine    St. 
Dallas:   Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212   Live 
Oak  St. 
E.    G.    Marlow    Co..    1610    Main    St. 
El    Paso:    Don   Thompson,    Inc.,    308    E.    San  An- 
tonio  St. 
Fort   Worth:    Camera    Store,    113    W.    Sixth   St. 

Chas.    G.    Lord   Optical    Co..   704   Main. 
Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.   Co.,   Inc.,  613   Fan- 
nin  St. 
San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 
Lee    Film   Co.,    716   E.    Elmira   St. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315    S.    Main    St. 
Shiplers,    144   S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:    Kelly    &   Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.   Hall  Optical  Co..  418  E.  GrECO 

St. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


41 


WASHINGTON 

Seattle:  Anderson  Supply  Co.,   Ill  Cherry  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 
Lowman    &    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:     John     W.     Graham     &    Co.,     Dept.     4, 
707-11    Sprague   Ave. 
Joyner    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Wenatchee:   Wheeler's    Photo    &   Gift   Shop,    33 
N.    Wenatchee    Ave. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Charlston  :    S.    Spencer    Moore    Co.,    118   Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,   81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Fond  du   Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    427    Milwaukee 
St. 

Photoart    House   of   Milwaukee,   220    Wells   St. 
Oshkosii:   Coe    Drug   Co.,    128   Main   St. 
Waukesha:      Warren      S.      O'Brien      Commercial 

Studio,   353    Broadway. 

UNITED  STATES  POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:   Lewis   Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 
Honolulu:    Honolulu    Photo    Supply    Co.,     1059 
Fort  Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:  Denniston,   Inc.,   123  Escalta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 

AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
Cafe   Town:    Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak  House,   "Shortmarket  and  Loop  Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak    House,"    Rissik    St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 
Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos   Aires:    Casa   Alex,    Alex   y   Carloe.   Con- 

nio,  Maipu,  456. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe  :     Enrique     Schellhas     E 
Hijos,    San    Martin    764. 

AUSTRALIA 
New  South   Hales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    386   George   St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,    250 

Queen  St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty..   Ltd., 

East  St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak     (Aus'ralasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:    Harringtons,    Ltd.,    10    Rundle    St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,     37     Rundle 
St. 

Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth  St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office  PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's   Agency,    179   Elizabeth    St. 

West    A  ustralia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay  St. 

AUSTRIA 

Vienna:  Siegfried  Wachtl.   VII    Neubaugasse  36. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgary:   Boston  Hat  Works  and   News  Co.,   109 

Eighth    Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville  St. 
Rundle,    Ltd.,    531    Granville    St. 
Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Ltd.,    287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film    &   Slide   Co.    of   Canada,   Ltd.,   205   Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage   Ave. 


Ontario 

Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News,    Ltd.,    Tivoli 

Theatre   Bldg.,   21   Richmond   St.,   E. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Ltd.,    66    King  St. 
T.   Eaton  Co.,   Ltd.,   Dept.   D30,    190   Yonge  St. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.   of   Canada,    Ltd.,    156   King 

St.,  W. 
Lockhart's    Camera     Exchange,     29     Richmond 

St.,  W. 

Quebec 
Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western    Ave.,    at    Decarie    Blvd. 
H.   de   Lanauze,    1001    Bleury   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St., 

W. 
Film   &    Slide    Co.    of    Can.,    Ltd.,    104    Drum- 

mond    Bldg. 
Gladwish    &    Mitchell,    7    Cypress    St. 
Home   Films,   Ltd.,   1440  St.   Catherine   St..  W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:   REGINA     PHOTO    SUPPLY,     LTD., 

1924   Rose   Street. 

CHILE 
Santiago:   Casa   Heffer,   Calle    Estado   242. 

CHINA 
Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd. 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:  Chiyo  Yoko  Photo  Supplies,  393  Nan 
king   Rd. 
Eastman    Kodak   Co.,   24   Yuen   Ming  Yuen    Rd 
CUBA 
Havana:   "La    Bohemia"    Bookstore,  Neptune   2B 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 
Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam 
eras,    Senovazuna,    S    and    Narodni    tr.    26. 
DENMARK 
Copenhagen   K:    Kongsbak  and  Cohn,  Nygade  2. 
V:    Kodak    Aktieselskab,    Ostergada. 
S.   Skotner,   Amalievej    14 
EGYPT 
Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23  Cherif   Pasha   St.   and   Kamleh  Sta. 
ENGLAND 
Birmingham:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    42    Corporation    St. 
Blackburn  :   E.   Gorse,   8b  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   22-23   Duke   St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:    Will   R.   Rose,   23    Bridge   St.    Row. 
Harrogate:   A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:   F.   J.   Bedson,   50   Widmore   Rd.,   Bromley. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:  E.   C.  2:   Home's  Camera  Mart,   58  Old 
Broad  St. 
N.    13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers  Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders  Green. 
S.     E.     6:     \.    O.     Roth,     85    Ringstead    Rd., 

Catfoid. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    96    Victoria   St. 
Westminster   Photographic  Exchange,  Ltd.,   119 

Victoria    St. 
\V.    C.    1:    Ensign,    Ltd.,    Ensign    House,   88-89 
High  Holborn. 
Service  Co.,   Ltd.,   289   High   Holborn. 
W.     C.     2:     Sands,     Hunter     &     Co.,     Ltd.,     37 

Bedford   St.,   Strand. 
W.     1:     Bell     Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.     H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,     31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace    Heaton.    Ltd.,    119    New    Bond    St., 

47    Berkeley   St.,    Piccadilly. 
Westminster     Photographic    Exchange,     Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill  Oxford  St. 
W.     5:       Bruce's,     Ltd..     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:     J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,     Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:     Kodak    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:   Sheffield    Photo   Co.,   6   Norfolk   Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    Tiranty.    91    Rue   Lafayette. 

I:   M.   Assemat.   95    Rue   des    Petits-Champs. 
XVII:     LeGrimoire,     182    Blvd.     Berthier. 
HOLLAND 
Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361,    W. 
Foto    Schaap    &  Co..    Spui   8. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan    196. 
Gronnigen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelster,straat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.     13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 
Capi,    Broerstraat    48. 


Rotterdam:    Bollemeijer    &    Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 
straat   25. 

HUNGARY 
Budapest,   iv:   Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz,  U-4. 

INDIA 
Ahmebabad:  R.  Tolat  &  Co.,  Bawa's  St.   Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire   Book  Mart,   160   Hornby   Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,    Hamilton   House,  Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 
M.   L.  Mistry  &  Co.,  46  Church  Gate  St.,  Fort. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Coop.    Soc,    Ltd.,    41 
Chowringhee  St. 
M.   L.   Shaw,   Ltd.,    7c   Lindsay   St. 
ITALY 
Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,   Via   Vittor    Pi- 
sani   N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4   (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:   Honjo   &  Co.,   204   Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:  J.   Osawa  &  Co.,  Ltd.,   Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:     Fukada     &     Co.,     2    Chome     Kitakyutaro 
Machi,   Higashiku. 
Shueisha,    25,    Kitahama    4    Chome,    Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &   Co.,    No.    4  Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home     Movies     Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American   Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia    Postal    25. 
Casa    Calpini,    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero    34,    Bell    & 
Howell     "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak     New     Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd..    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd..    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera   House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    216    Lambton    Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:   J.    L.   Nerlien   A/S   Nedre   Slotsgate   13. 

SCOTLAND 
Aberdeen:     James     E.      Henderson,      Ltd.,      164 

Union  St. 
Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Baliantine,    103^    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.   2. 
Kodak,    Ltd.,   46    Buchanan    St. 
J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 
Paisley:   J.    Lizars,   27    High   St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Bilbao:    Ignacio  Amann,  agent  for  Bell  &  Howell. 

Colon  de  Larreategui  9. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 

Sol.  4. 

Avenida    Conde    Penalyer    21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing   Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo  Store,  109  N.   Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   33   Coleman   St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson   Rd. 

Singapore  Studio  and  Photo  Co.,  ^5-3  High  St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan  :   Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69    Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 
Stockholm:   A.    R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 
Basel:   Wilhelm  Dierks,    Friestrasse   74    (Sodeck). 
H.  Strubin  &  Co.,  Cine  Service.  Gerbergasse  25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe  Anonyme,   11   Rue  de   la 
Confederation. 

Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall).     5     Kue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Winterthur:   Alb.   Hoster,   Marktgasse   57. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &  Co.,    Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi     &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf    (Vorm,    Kienast    X:    Co.).    Bahnofstr,    61 

VENEZUELA 

Caracas:    Edo.   Vogeler   &   Co.,   Apartado   470. 
Maracaibo:    MacGregor    &    Co.,    Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


Dealers  Listea  in  Black  Face  Italics  Are  Advertisers  In 


S3    a    year     (Canada,   $4.00, 
Foreign,  $3.50);  25c  a  copy 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


105  West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


42 


JANUARY    1932 


A  Russia 
juard,  enters 


THE  COMING  OF  AMOS 

DeMille  picture,  featuring  Rod  LaRocque,  Noah  Beery  and  JettaGoudal. 

n  Princess  is  abducted   by  conspirators  and  imprisoned  by  the  villain.    She  is  followed  by  the  hero  who  vanquishes  the 
5  the  castle,  overpowers  the  villain,  rescues  the  Princess  and  finishes  in  a  blaze  of  romantic  glory.    Don't  miss  it. 

IMPORTANT  ANNOUNCEMENT 

Eight  Grantland  Rice  Sportlights.  Fifteen  Aesop's  Fables 
are  among  the  recent  additions  to  our  library 

Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  fifty-five  of  the  leading  cities  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 

LIBRARY  MEMBERSHIP  NOT  REQUIRED 

But  recommended  because  of  extra  advantages  and  economies  afforded 

REGENT  REDUCTION  IN  RENTAL  RATES 

Non-members  now  rent  at  catalog  rates.  Members  enjoy  a  10%  discount 


NEW   ILLUSTRATED  DESCRIPTIVE   CATALOG 
FOURTH  EDITION 
contains  many  new  subjects,  drops  many  of  the  older  ones  and  reduces   rentals  of  many 
others.     400  reels  at  average  rental  of  less  than  90c  each  !    Average  rental  entire  library 
(nearly  900  reels)   only  $1.09  each.     You  can  rent  twenty  to   forty  reels  for  the  cost  of 
one ! 


ATTRACTIVE  PROPOSITION 
to  Dealers  who  desire  Profits  from  operation  of  their  own 
Film  Rental  Libraries.  Our  Experience  and  Resources  as- 
sure the  Success  of  our  Distributors.  No  risk.  Send  for 
booklet  How  the  Kodascope  Library  Brought  Prosperity  to 
Our  Store. 


KODASCOPE  LIBRARIES,   Inc. 


33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


The 

extra 

speed 

you 

need 


IT  IS  always  pleasant  to  know  that  the  film 
in  your  camera  has  extra  speed  for  the  poorly- 
lighted  subject. 

In  fact,  during  the  winter  months,  this 
extra  speed  often  decides  yes  or  no  for  many 
shots. 

With  speed  a  factor,  Agfa  Supersensitive 
Pan  is  serving  movie-camera  users  admirably. 


mowed- 


And,  with  this  speed,  it  has  amazing  latitude 
and  color  sensitivity  that  are  so  important  to 
the  screen  results  you  expect. 

You  will  find  many  new  opportunities  for 
interesting  movies,  both  indoors  and  out,  when 
you  use  Agfa  Supersensilive  Pan  —  the  film 
that  many  have  said  means  "an  extra  hun- 
dred watts  in  your  projector". 


SUPERSENSITIVE 


PANCHROMATIC 

REVERSIBLE 

16  mm.  CINE  FILM 


AGFA 


A    N    S    C    O 


O    F 


BINGHAMTON, 


N    . 


Agfa     Ansco     Limited,     204     King     Street    East,    Toronto,     Ontario 


The  same  movies... 

but  what  a  different  show! 


Kodascope,  Model  K,  adds  brilliant  beauty 
to  your  pictures . . .  makes  it  easier  to  project 
them  than  before 


A  REAL  SURPRISE  awaits  you... a 
startling  revelation.  Here's  how 
you  get  it.  Here's  what  you  do. 

Select  a  few  of  your  favorite  mov- 
ies. Bring  them  to  your  Cine-Kodak 
dealer.  Let  him  project  them  for 
you  with  Kodascope,  Model  K. 

The  same  movies,  but  what  a  dif- 
ferent show!  Now,  they  sparkle 
with  new  brilliance.  You'll  readily 
agree  that  the  "K"  provides  a 
quality  of  projection  that  you'd 
hardly  expect  to  see  outside  a 
modern  theater. 

A  special  260-watt  lamp  with  de- 
centered  filament  supplies  the  illu- 
mination necessary  for  maximum 
brilliance.    Then,   too,   there   is   a 


light-trapped  lamp  house  that's  a 
big  help,  especially  for  Kodacolor. 

Check  "K's"  convenience  fea- 
tures, too.  The  alternate  floor  lamp 
and  projection  lamp  switch.  The 
motor-driven  rewind  that  whirls 
400  feet  of  film  back  on  the  supply 
reel  in  less  than  thirty  seconds.  The 
rewind  lever  which  is  automatically 
disengaged  when  you  start  to  pro- 
ject the  next  reel.  A  central  oiling 
point  that  lubricates  the  most  im- 
portant bearings.  Surely,  no  other 
home  movie  projector  at  any  price 
can  match  the  "K's"  efficiency,  con- 
venience, and  superlative  projection 
qualities. 

Compare  Model  K  with  your 
present  projector  ...  at  your  Cine- 
Kodak  dealer's  today. 


Kodascope,  Model  K,  complete, 

$160.    With    carrying    case, 

$175.    Operates  on    1 00  - 1 2  5 

volts,  A.C.  orD.C. 


NEW  FEATURES  OF 
THE "K" 

1.  Special  260-watt  lamp  and  optical 
system  provide  maximum  brilliance. 

2.  Light-trapped  lamp  house  reduces 
stray  light  leaking  into  the  room  dur- 
ing projection. 

3.  Improved  cooling  system  incorpo- 
rates new  type  fan. 

4.  Receptacle  for  plugging  in  bridge  or 
table  lamp  so  that  when  Kodascope 
lamp  switch  is  on,  the  room  light  is  off. 

5.  All  exposed  metal  parts  are  heavily 
chromium  plated. 

6.  Controls  readily  accessible  on  panel. 

7.  Lens  mount  permits  interchanging  of 
lenses  of  various  focal  lengths. 

8.  Illuminated  ammeter  is  supplied  as 
standard  equipment. 

9.  Illuminating  system  attached  to  hinged 
door  of  lamp  house  for  easy  cleaning 
and  replacement. 

10.  Oversize  bearings  assure  long  life. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


} 


MOVIE 


Mdgazine    of    the   Amateur    Cinema    League,   Inc. 


FEBRUARY,  1932 


FEBRUARY    1932 


that  permits  Agfa 
to  give  such  re- 
markable movies 
outdoors  and 


JCjXTRA  speed  is  a  feature  of  Agfa  Supersensi- 
tive Panchromatic  Film. 

It  makes  possible  the  finest  outdoor  movies 
under  all  light  conditions — even  on  dull,  over- 
cast days  and  in  the  subdued  illumination  of 
woods  and  narrow  streets.  With  a  filter,  it  is 
excellent  for  snow  scenes. 

The  same  high  speed  also  permits  remarka- 
ble movies  indoors  by  artificial  light. 

And,  with  this  extra  speed,  there  is  unusu- 
ally wide  latitude  that  safeguards  against  un- 
der-exposure and  over-exposure,  and  beautiful 
color-sensitivity  that  gives  a  truly  life-like  effect 
to  your  movies. 


Agfa  Supersensitive  Panchromatic  Film 
makes  the  kind  of  movies  you  like.  If  you 
are  not  already  using  it,  try  a  roll  and  see  for 
yourself. 

Agfa  Supersensitive  Panchromatic  Film  is 
safety  film  and  may  be  used  in  any  16  Mm. 
Cine  Camera.  100-ft.  roll,  $7.50;  50-ft.  roll, 
$4.00, — including  free  processing  and  return 
transportation. 


SUPERSENSITIVE 


PANCHROMATIC 

REVERSIBLE 

16  mm.  CINE  FILM 


AGFA  ANSCO  OF  BINGHAMTON, 

Agfa     Ansco     Limited,    204     King     Street    East,    Toronto,     Ontario 


N    . 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


47 


BETWEEN  STARS 

THAT    SHINE    and 

STARS  that  MERELY 

TWINKLE 


l",^Ma0f" 


Perfect  pictures  now  and  twenty  years 
from  now  . .  .  that's  the  goal!  Otherwise 
why  bother  at  all? 

Victor  16  mm.  equipments  are  de- 
signed and  constructed  to  assure  far 
finer  than  average  results  .  .  .  clear, 
sharp  exposures  with  all  the  quality  of 
studio  productions,  and  projection  that 
rivals  the  brilliancy  and  professional  ex- 
cellence of  the  finest  theatrical  show- 
ings. Besides  that,  there  are  the  many 
conveniences  and  refinements  that  only 
Victor  provides  .  .  .  such,  for  instance, 
as  positive  film  protection  which  in- 
sure that  the  priceless  shots  made  today 
will  still  be  good  for  showing  twenty 
years  from  now. 

Don't  envy  the  chap  whose  movies 
"shine  out"  from  the  rest — Own  a 
VICTOR  yourself!  If  your  dealer  hasn't 
a  VICTOR  stock,  have  him  write. 


Model  7   Projector  with   300  Watt  Lamp, 
all    accessories,    and    carrying   case. $175 


Animatophone      complete      with      carrying 
case   and   with    5   tube   cine    speaker.  .$500 


Manufactured  by  VICTOR  ANIMATOCRAPH  CORPORATION 

Davenport,     Iowa 

Distributed  by  NATIONAL  THEATRE  SUPPLY  COMPANY 

Branches  in  All   Principal  Cities 


Ask  your  DEALER 

to  Demonstrate 

A  VICTOR 


Model    5   Camera 

with  VISUAL 

FOCUSING 

$220 


48 


A 


400 

AMPRO  fo 


WATT 


I 

r   S 


The  Ampro  Precision  Projector, 
Model  AS  with  400  watt  Biplane 
Filament  Lamp,  seal- grain  black 
finish,  nickled  Parts  and  standard 
case,    $175.00. 


Model  AD  (illustrated)  with  400 
waft  Biplane  Filament  lamp,  seal- 
grain  bronze  finish,  chromium  plated 
■parts,  automatic  pilot  light  and  de- 
luxe case,   $200.00. 


175 


OO 


Now — you  can  enjoy  400  watt  illumination 
without  having  to  pay  a  premium  for  it. 

Think  of  it !  The  new  seal-grain  finish  AC- 
DC  Ampro  with  400  watt  Biplane  Fila- 
ment lamp  for  only  $175.00,  complete  with 
case.  And  mind  you,  the  long-lived  200 
watt  lamp  may  be  used  in  this  same  pro- 
jector at  will.  No  changeovers  of  any  kind 
required.  Simply  switch  lamps.  Two  pro- 
jectors in  one! 

Go  to  the  Ampro  dealer  now.  See  the  400 
watt  Ampro.  Experience  the  thrill  of  oper- 
ating it  yourself.  You'll  find,  we  think,  that 
it's  impossible  to  buy  more  projector,  re- 
gardless of  what  you  pay. 


THE    AMPRO     CORPORATION 

2839  N.  Western  Avenue,  Chicago,  111. 
545  Fifth  Avenue.  New  York 

192   Sunnyside  Avenue,   Toronto,    Ontario 
Atlas  Educational  Film  Co..  821  Market  Street.   San  Francisco 


The 
2%» 


►JJPIRID 

PRECISION 
PROJECTOR 


©C1B    142490 

m  29  1332 


% 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


MOVIE  MAKERS  is  published  monthly  in  New  York, 
N.  Y.,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign 
$3.50) ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year, 
postpaid  (Canada  $3.00);  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August 
3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at/New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  the  Act  of 
March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  u932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc. '/Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and 
Publication  office:  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application. 
Forms    close    on    10th    of    preceding    month. 

KATHERINE   L.    NOONE    Advertising  Manager 

ARTHUR  L.  GALE Continuity  and  Club  Editor 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG    Technical  Editor 

LOUIS  M.  BAILEY Editorial  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


COfltCntS      VolumeVM     February,  1932     Number  2 

Cover  design   Ludwig  Bemelmans 

Built  for  service,  editorial    " 

The  compass  points  to  travel,  photographs   Thurman  Rotan  52 

Movie  ho,  Mexico!   Fred  S.  O'Hara  53 

Cinemas  for  caravanserais   Louis  Miller  Bailey  54 

There's  gold  in  junk  Beth  Brown  55 

Winter  sport  films  R.  G.  Peck  56 

An  aid  to  closeups Herbert  C.  McKay,  F.  R.  P.  S.  57 

"Psyching"  cine  comedy Ernest  W.  Page  58 

Simulated  cinematics Leo  J.  Heffernan  59 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag  60 

Amateur  clubs  Arthur  L.  Gale  61 

Educational  films Louis  Miller  Bailey  62 

Celluloid  that  sells  Epes  W .  Sargent  63 

News  of  the  industry 64 

When  the  production  fails  to  click Paul  D.  Hugon  65 

Featured  releases  for  home  and  school   .■ 71 

Closeups  James  W.  Moore  72 

Free  films 76 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers  83,  84,  85 


Editor 
JOHN  BEARDSLEE  CARRIGAN 


cot 


50 


FEBRUARY    1932 


Easy  as  making  children's  cutouts 


Cutting    the    film    with    the    famous    B    &    H    Splicer.    Note    the    pilot    pins 
that  hold  film  in  the  correct  position,  and  the  simplicity  of  the  operation. 


Spreading    a    layer    of    film    cement    on    the    film,    preparatory    to    pressing 
the  ends  together  with  the  clamp. 


(At  right)  B  &>  H  Film  Cement,  identified  by  the  blue  and  gold  label, 
was  especially  developed  for  most  effective  splicing  of  safety  film.  Con- 
tains only  highest  quality  chemicals.  Furnished  in  1  ounce  nontipping 
bottle  with  combination  cork  and  brush.  One  bottle  is  furnished  with 
each    splicer    outfit.    Additional    bottles,    25    cents. 

(At  left)  The  Cooke  15  mm.  f/2.5  Lens  in  Focusing  Mount — a  new 
Cooke  lens  (pictured  above)  which  is  even  more  useful  than  the  Cooke 
IS  mm.  //2.5  universal  fociu  lens,  a  most  popular  unit  since  its  announce- 
ment last  July.  The  new  lens,  can  be  focused  on  objects  as  close  as  8 
inches.  The  universal  focus  lens  is  sharp  at  from  five  feet  to  infinity. 
Both  lenses,  at  only  25  feet,  include  a  picture  area  16'/i  feel  wide!  These 
are  the  only  lenses  of  their  focal  length  that  do  not  interfere  with  the 
rotation  of  the  Filmo  70-D  turret  head.  The  focusing  mount  lens,  $55. 
The   universal    focus   lens,   $45. 


and  the  splice  as  it  should  be... 

Splicing  is  easy  ...  as  easy  as  making  children's  cutouts  .  .  . 
when  you  use  a  Bell  8C  Howell  Diagonal  Splicer. 

Pilot  pins  hold  the  film  in  precisely  the  correct  position  for 
each  simple  operation.  Just  push  the  blade  to  cut  each  film 
end  on  a  diagonal.  Scrape  off  the  emulsion  from  one  film 
end.  Brush  on  a  little  film  cement,  close  the  pressure  clamp 
.  .  .  and  there  you  are.  Actually,  telling  about  it  takes 
longer  and  sounds  more  formidable  than  doing  it. 

And  the  splice  is  as  it  should  be  .  .  .  virtually  as  strong  and 
flexible  as  the  original  film.  The  diagonal  splice  gives  more 
bonding  area,  leaves  the  perforations  intact  and  uninjured 
and  distributes  the  pull  of  each  pair  of  projector  sprocket 
teeth  so  that  one  tooth  engages  on  one  side  of  the  splice, 
its  mate  on  the  other  side.  No  film  stiffness  to  cause  trouble 
while  running  through  the  projector,  no  pulling  apart  so 
that  you  must  stop  in  the  middle  of  a  showing  for  repairs. 

This  diagonal  splice  is  the  basic  feature  of  all  Bell  8C  Howell 
16  mm.  film  splicing  equipment,  the  Combination  Re- 
winder  and  Splicer  and  the  B  &  H  Film  Editor  as  well  as 
the  simple  Splicer.  With  such  fine  and  convenient  splic- 
ing equipment  offered,  there's  no  reason  why  anyone 
should  be  content  with  poor  splices  in  film,  no  reason  to 
show  a  brief  100  feet  when  assemblies  in  400  foot  reels 
are  so  easily  made.  And  the  simple  B  dC  H  Splicer  costs 
only  #7.50.    See  the  nearby  Filmo  dealer. 


B  <&»  H  Film  Editor.  With  the  B  &  H 
diagonal  splicer  on  the  base,  this  com- 
plete editing  outfit  offers  also  a  magni- 
fying, illuminating  picture-viewer  and  a 
two-way  geared  rewincler.  B  &  H  Film 
Editor,  complete,  $40.  B  &  H  Combina- 
tion Rewincler  and  Splicer,  $14.  Re- 
winder   only,   $6. 


The  diagonal  splice  made  with  all 
B  &  H  16  mm.  film  splicers.  Notice 
that  one  perforation  of  the  pair  is  on 
one  side  of  the  splice  while  the  com- 
panion perforation  is  on  the  other  side. 


BELL   &   HOWELL 

FILMO 

Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors 

Bell  8C  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago;  New 
York,  Hollywood,  London  (B.  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907. 


51 


W! 


rHEN,  in  1926,  the  pioneers  of  the 
Amateur  Cinema  League  brought  this 
organization  into  being,  they  planned 
for  its  future  in  a  manner  that  predicted  an  associa- 
tion very  different  to  the  1926  model  for  bodies  of 
enthusiasts  about  a  hobby.  At  that  time,  button 
wearing,  convention  holding,  convivial  fraternizing, 
regional  gathering  and  emphasis  on  the  social  fea- 
tures of  any  grouping  of  people  were  typical  of  the 
period  when  everybody  had  plenty  of  money  to  en- 
joy life  and  was  fair  game  for  the  "organizer." 

The  Amateur  Cinema  League  was  designed  for  the  "long  pull"  and  its- 
founders  knew  that  a  solid  foundation  was  requisite,  so  they  built  accordingly. 
Buttons  were  omitted,  conventions  were  not  considered  and  local  "chapters" 
were  not  made  a  part  of  League  methods.  It  was  realized  that  the  great  ma- 
jority of  people  do  not  really  like  forced  conviviality  and  fortuitous  social  com- 
panionship on  the  basis  of  a  common  membership  and  that  these  very  things, 
so  beloved  of  the  professional  promoter,  would,  in  the  end,  peter  out  and 
leave  a  League  built  on  them  in  a  weak  position. 

What  our  founders  did  insist  upon  was  a  sound  value  for  the  membership 
fee.  They  directed  that  MOVIE  MAKERS  should  adopt  the  aim  of  giving  more 
to  its  readers  than  it  would  cost  them  to  buy  it,  for  they  knew  that  the  League 
would  make  its  initial  reputation  through  its  magazine.  They  arranged  for  service 
features  to  be  developed  as  rapidly  as  a  genuine  trend  could  be  seen  as  to  what 
services  would  be  wanted.  Most  important,  they  insisted  that  the  League's  head- 
quarters should  make  its  relations  with  members  specific,  personal  and  prompt. 
They  placed  the  burden  of  asking  for  service  upon  members  and  then  demanded 
that  those  who  did  ask  should  get  generous  measure. 

The  pioneers  saw  far  into  the  future  but  they  charted  the  route  map  only 
in  broad  outlines,  content  to  let  the  years  fill  in  the  details.  They  felt  that 
all  of  us  in  amateur  cinematography  would  come  to  realize  that  our  hobby  was 
not  only  a  pleasure  and  a  recreation  but  that  it  had  mysterious  and  alluring 
perspectives  of  world  importance  and  effectiveness,  yet  they  made  no  effort  to 
limit  these  perspectives  by  a  1926  viewfinder. 

The  officers  and  directors  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  feel  that  they 
have  kept  to  the  course  set  for  them  and  many  statements  from  League  members 
encourage  them  to  believe  that  they  are  right.  But  what  do  the  rest  of  you  think? 
Have  you  kept  silence  because  of  satisfaction  or  cynicism  or  inertia?  Since  the 
League  has  no  conventions,  won't  you  write  to  Headquarters  your  individual 
comments,  so  that  we  may  talk  them  out  with  you  in  the  informal  and  personal 
way  that  is  the  League's  own?  If  the  spirit  moves  you,  speak  out! 


THE  AMATEUR   CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS    OF    THE     LEAGUE 

HIRAM    PERCY    MAXIM President Hartford,     Conn. 

STEPHEN    F.    VOORHEES Vice  President New  York   City 

A.     A.     HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,     Conn. 

C.    R.    DOOLEY New   York   City 

MRS.    L.   S.    GALVIN Lima,     Ohio 

LEE     F.     HANMER New   York    City 

W.    E.    KIDDER Kalamazoo,     Mich. 

FLOYD   L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,     Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly    Hills,     Calif. 

ROY    W.    WINTON Managing   Director New   York    City 

Address  all  inquiries   to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105    W.   40TH    STREET,     NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.   S.   A. 


Built  for  service 


52 


'nt— -n  fa 


If 


•) 

■jmmmMmqy , 

/'  1               \* 

f*** 

>;:  L: 

•7 

Sfli 


Thurman  Rotan,    Courtesy  New  York  News 


The  compass  points  to  travel 


M     O     V     I 


53 


MAKERS 


Movie  ho,  Mexico 


FRED         S.         O'HARA 


A  winter  travelers' 
guide  to  the  land 
below  the  border 


MEXICO,  the  marvelous!  Mexico, 
the  magnificent!  Mexico,  the 
land  of  mendicants,  manana  and 
muchachas.  At  last  it  has  been  discovered 
that  there  is  a  photographic  paradise  only 
three  days  from  your  doorstep,  a  land  of 
delight  to  most  of  the  five  senses,  a  land 
foreign  as  the  Antipodes  yet  a  friendly  one. 

The  first  consideration  in  planning  a  movie  trip  there,  no  matter  to  what 
part  of  the  country,  should  be  the  purchase  of  a  woolen  pullover  sweater  of 
light  weight.  Though  often  hot  by  day,  Mexico  can  grow  noticeably  cool  once 
one  moves  out  of  the  direct  sunlight  and  do  not  forget  that,  when  the  sun  sinks, 
an  altitude  of  six  or  seven  thousand  feet  is  not  overly  warm.  So,  if  you  will  take 
one  old  campaigner's  advice,  you  will  have  a  chamois  vest  between  the  cold 
world  and  yourself  and  still  not  be  uncomfortable.  Even  a  light  surtout  or  top- 
coat is  often  a  welcome  addition  to  the  usual  clothing.  Tramping,  whether  on 
hill  or  in  dale — and  there  are  some  tall  hills  and  deep  dales  down  yonder — calls 
for  stout  shoes,  lace  boots  or  puttees  with  woolen  hose  for  the  greatest  ease  in 
unhampered  filming.  And  all  this  and  more  about  comfortable  clothing  will  be 
found  in  Terry's  Guide  To  Mexico. 

Photographic  paraphernalia?  Certainly  a  cine  camera — 16mm.  preferred, 
as  those  chaps  below  the  border  do  not  encourage  the  larger  ones — a  complete 
set  of  lenses  up  to  six  inch  telephoto,  a  pocket  sized  still  machine  and  a  dozen 
rolls  of  cine  film.  Do  not  stack  these  all  in  one  corner  of  your  luggage.  Let 
them  come  as  happy  surprises  to  the  Mexican  Customs  guard;  if  he  sees  them 
a  few  at  a  time,  he  will  not  be  likely  to  speak  of  duty.  The  fact  is,  you  will  find 
those  customs  fellows  below  the  line  more  than  willing  to  meet  you  half  way 
in  any  exchange  of  amenities. 

Ten  days  before  leaving  the  United  States,  make  a  complete  list  of  every 
lens  and  other  bit  of  equipment,  note  the  serial  number  of  each  roll  of  film, 
type  two  or  three  copies  and  mail  one  to  the  "Customs  Officer  in  Charge"  at 
the  port  of  entry  where  you  will  return  to  the  States.  Then,  in  the  event  of  a 
dispute  on  your  homecoming,  produce  your  copy  to  verify  the  numbers  of  the 
several  articles  as  American  made  and  free  of  duty. 

Further,  if  you  are  a  naturalized  American,  by  all  means  take  with  you  the 
papers  showing  this  fact.  Substitutes  do  not  function  as  do  the  actual  goods. 
Between  Laredo  and  Monterey,  a  keen  eyed  Mexican  immigration  officer  will 
go  over  your  tourist  permit  with  the  greatest  care;  if  it  does  not  come  up  to 
specifications,  Monterey  may  then  and  there  be  the  end  of  your  trip.  In  the 
same  way,  on  returning,  you  must  be  prepared  to  show  Uncle  Sam  your  vaccina- 
tion mark.  He's  funny  that  way. 

So,  with  your  movie  and  still  camera,  films  and  the  basket  of  lenses,  you 
are  bowling  along  merrily  with  many  a  temptation  to  spray  the  scenery  from 
the  train.  Don't  do  it!  You  can  get  into  trouble  quicker  and  deeper  by  making 
pictures  in  or  near  railroad  property  than  in  any  other  way.  So  right  here  and 
now,  let  us  memorize  a  few  simple  photographic  don'ts.  Don't  photograph  in 
or  around  railway  stations  or  trains.  Don't  photograph  within  public  buildings 
or  museums.  Don't  photograph  military  organizations,  barracks,  forts  or  groups 
of  soldiery.  And  don't  photograph  the  squalid  things,  poor  hovels,  drunken 
peons,  etc.  How  would  you  like  a  Mexican  to  come  up  here  and  photograph  all 
the  squalor  and  filth  that  he  could  find  and  then  take  it  home  as  representative 
of  the  United  States?  Well,  neither  would  I,  so  let's  be  decent  down  there  just 
as  we  would  ask  them  to  be  up  here.  Finally,  the  above  restrictions  are  not 
irksome  and,  in  event  of  some  special  interest,  such  as  archeological  specimens, 
permission  to  photograph  can  be  obtained  on  application.  Better  still,  if  you  get 
the  "manana  fever,"  they  can  always  be  purchased  in  as  good  a  quality  as  you 
might  get  yourself,  or  even  better. 

But  we  are  still  aboard  the  Sunshine  Special  and  have  opened  our  baggage 
for  the  customs  officers.  An  interpreter  accompanies  the  inspectors,  asks  the 
few  necessary  questions  and,  in  a  jiffy,  everything  is  arranged  and  the  coast  is 
clear.  In  a  few  hours  we  shall  be  in  Mexico  City. 

Let  us  here  interpolate  that  there  are  processing  stations  in  Mexico  City. 
If  you  have  your  cine  films  processed  there,  you  will  not  only  know  whether  or 
not  your  exposures  are  correct  but  the  process  station  will  run  your  films  and 
probably  warn  you  if  you  are  coming  too  close  [Continued  on   page  78] 


Cinemas  for  caravanserais 


54 


LOUIS  MILLER  BAILEY 


An  example  of  the 
smart  cine  rooms 
that     have    won     favor 


THE  16mm.  motion  picture  having  been  effectively  employed  by  so  many 
phases  of  business,  it  is  not  surprising  that  it  has  been  most  recently 
adopted  by  progressive  hotels  because  of  the  possibilities  of  valuable 
service  it  offers  in  this  field.  Resort  hotels,  particularly,  have  realized  the 
service  of  providing  a  theater  for  the  projection  of  films  personally  made  by 
guests.  With  a  large  proportion  of  travelers  and  vacationists  carrying  their 
cameras  with  them,  a  projection  room  in  the  hotel  greatly  facilitates  the  enjoy- 
ment of  their  hobby  with  their  friends.  To  the  hotel  so  equipped,  no  longer 
need  the  enthusiastic  movie  maker  carry  his  projector  with  him  nor  wait  until 
his  return  home  to  project  his  recently  made  films.  Rapid  developing  service 
makes  it  possible  for  the  movie  maker  to  have  his  films  ready  for  showing 
before  returning  home  from  a  stay  lasting  as  short  a  time  as  a  week.  Not  only 
does  the  hotel  projection  room  serve  the  movie  maker;  it  provides  the  ideal 
means  of  entertaining  children  of  guests  for  whom  programs  are  arranged  from 
the  many  interesting  subjects  available  in  the  rental  libraries.  Adults,  too,  find 
the  movie  room  an  alluring  means  of  entertainment  after  dinner  where  they 
may  view  either  a  program  of  library  subjects  or  relive  with  friends  their 
previous  travels  as  recorded  with  personal  cameras. 

One  of  the  most  interesting  of  such  resort  theaters  is  that  of  the  Greenbriar 
Hotel,  White  Springs,  West  Virginia.   Recognizing  the  ever  increasing  need  of 
such  a  room  for  the  convenience  of  guests,  the  manager,  L.  R.  Johnston,  him- 
self a  movie  maker,  converted  a  centrally  located  space  in  the  hotel  into  a 
theater,  the  dimensions  of  which  are  sixteen  by  fifty  feet,  seating  sixty  persons. 
This    theater    is    most    comfortably    appointed    and   the    projection    room    is 
equipped  with  two  16mm.  projectors  of  the  latest  model.    Amplification  is 
provided   for  the   reproduction   of   sound   accompaniment.     The   theater   has 
proved  a  decided  "hit"  with  guests  and  it  has  been  prophesied  that  such  a 
theater  will  soon  be  a  standard  feature   of  all  first  class  resort  hostelries. 
Additional   service    could   be   provided   by   such   resort   hotel   theaters  in 
acquainting  guests  with  the  scenic  excursions  and  sport  facilities  which  are 
usually  among  the  attractions  of  such  hostelries.    Golf,  swimming  and  other 
forms  of  sport  featured  by  the  hotel  could  be  taught  by  the  "pro"  in  charge 
of  each,  both  by  means  of  the  special  slow  motion  instruction  films  which 
demonstrate  the  methods  of  well  known  players  and  by  films  taken  of  pupils 
themselves.    Even  bridge  is  now  taught  by  means  of  instruction  films.    The 
hotel  newsreel,  compiled  once  a  week,  offers  interesting  possibilities  in  present- 
ing news  of  tournaments   and  other  aspects   of  sports   at  the  hotel  and  of 
presenting  famous  personalities  who  are  registered.    And  the  amateur  photo- 
play producing  company,  recruited  from  guests,  would  find  the  hotel  theater 
of  greatest  aid  in  presenting  film  dramas  such  as  those  made  during  past 
summers   by  The   Infamous   Players,   a   group   organized  by  the   Count  and 
Countess  Armand  de  Montagny  at  Sunset  Hill  House,  Sugar  Hill,  New  Hamp- 
shire.    "Our  first  production,"  says  the  Countess  concerning  the  activities  of 
this  group,  "was  far  surpassed  by  our  second,  filmed  the  next  year  and  shown 
just  before  the  close  of  the  season.     Five  feature  players  and  fifteen  regular 
extras,  with  mobs  as  needed,  were  recruited  from  among  the  guests  at  the  hotel. 
A  cosmopolitan  cast  they  made,  hailing  from  Maine  to  Memphis,  Tennessee. 
This  photoplay  was  probably  not  a  great  contribution  to  the  art  of  the  cinema. 
It  was  not  intended  to  be.     It  was  planned  to  provide  a  film  vehicle  for  a  lot 
of  fun,  both  in  its  making  and  in  its  later  showings.     This  it  certainly  did, 
proving  to  all  that  reeling  a  resort  is  the  most  delightful,  if  the  most  strenuous, 
of  all  summer  sports."    Indeed,  so  widely  has  movie  making  become  a  part  of 
vacationing  that  it  would  seem  to  have  been  inevitable  that  hotels  should  make 
provision,  just  as  have  steamship  lines  on  their  regular  and  cruise  ships,  for  its 
practice   and  enjoyment  by  their   guests. 
Not  only  resort  hotels  but  commercial 
hotels,  as  well,  may  advantageously  make 
16mm.    projection    facilities    available   to 
their  guests.     Luncheon  clubs  which  are 
hotel  guests  regularly  often  find  need  of 
projection  facilities  for  the  showing  of  films. 
Particularly  is      [Continued  on   page  81] 


The  ever  widening 
users  of  "sixteen" 
now  include  hotels 


In 


is 


film 


which  scrap 
shown  to  be  a 


cine  treasure  trove 


IT  was  spring  outdoors,  but  in  the  dark 
projection  room,  redolent  of  film  ce- 
ment, swear  words  and  black  cigars, 
one  could  not  sniff  the  weather  nor  tell  the 
time  of  day.  I  only  knew  that  at  nine  on 
this  particular  morning  I  had  been  led  into 
the  projection  room  of  an  important  film 
company,  left  behind  like  a  miner  in  the 

dark  and  instructed  to  edit  a  hundred  thousand  feet  of  hodgepodge,  junked  film. 
I  dimmed  the  red  light.  The  screen  leaped  into  life  and  I  immediately  forgot 
it  was  spring  outdoors,  that  new  hats  had  come  into  being  and  that  people  were 
accustomed  to  indulge  in  at  least  a  ham  sandwich  on  rye  at  noon.  Noon  spun 
out  into  afternoon  and  afternoon  plunged  into  six  o'clock.  I  felt  as  if  I  had  been 
riding  a  dizzy  merry  go  round  all  day  but  had  arrived  nowhere. 

The  film  had  no  form.  It  made  no  sense.  All  sorts  of  haphazard  shots  had 
been  patched  together,  some  even  upside  down.  One  moment  I  was  looking 
at  a  factory  fire  raging  in  a  city  slum;  the  next  instant,  I  was  face  to  face  with 
the  peace  of  Sunday  down  on  the  farm.  There  were  baby  parades  and  duck 
hunts.  There  were  sunsets  on  the  sea  and  sunrises  on  the  plains.  There  were 
bathing  beauty  contests,  vomiting  volcanoes,  bearded  ladies,  monkeys  at  the 
zoo,  champion  pole  sitters,  fire  eaters,  new  born  babies,  old  army  veterans, 
oyster  beds  in  Baltimore  and  that  old  familiar  standby — the  New  York  sky  line 
taken  from  fifty  seven  angles.  A  ten  cent  store  with  its  conglomeration  of  every- 
thing from  pins  to  toy  pianos  was  far  more  orderly  than  this  and  I  had  been 
instructed  to  make  of  it  a  series  of  pictures  good  enough  to  play  the  theaters 
of  the  land. 

I  emerged  pale  and  dizzy  and  swayed  toward  the  producer's  office,  prepared 
to  speak  my  mind  quite  plainly.  But  the  producer  was  a  very  clever  man.  Leaving 
me  a  signed  contract  and  a  fat  check,  he  had  escaped  to  Hollywood.  I  staggered 
back  to  the  cutting  room.  The  silver  cans  of  film  rose  in  a  forest  on  all  sides. 
There  was  nothing  left  for  me  to  do  but  to  sharpen  my  axe  and  fall  to  the  cutting. 
The  mass  of  film  was  meaningless.  Some  of  it  was  badly  scratched  or  marred. 
Some  of  it  was  dull  and  uninteresting.  But  here  and  there  was  a  magnificent 
scenic  shot  or  a  human  interest  sequence.  We  ran  the  reels  on  rewinds  and 
patched  together  the  usable  material,  discarding  the  rest.  But,  even  then,  to 
edit  and  title  sequences  without  any  relationship  to  each  other  would  smack 
too  much  of  a  newsreel,  so  that  plan  was  discarded. 

The  disorder,  more  than  anything  else,  subconsciously  plagued  my  house- 
wifely mind.  So  I  set  to  spring  cleaning.  I  classified  all  of  the  material,  patching 
the  water  scenes  together,  separating  the  animal  pictures  and  splicing  them 
together — setting  aside  the  human  interest  sequences  and  putting  them 
together,  collecting  a  thousand  feet  to  a  reel,  winding  them  upon  a  spool  and 
giving  the  thousand  feet  a  home  in  a  can,  labeling  the  can  with  a  court  plaster 
tag.  I  even  made  out  a  continuity  sheet,  listed  all  the  shots  contained  in  each 
reel  and  placed  it  snugly  within  the  can  where  it  remained  until  I  was  ready 
to  work  on  that  reel. 

Then  I  set  about  to  "make"  my  first  picture.  I  began  with  the  can  which 
contained  all  the  water  sequences  and  gave  my  picture  the  main  title  of  Have 
A  Drink.  There  was  very  little  story.  The  reel  opened  with  a  question  that  was 
simple  and  to  the  point,  Ever  take  a  drink?  Ever  wonder  where  it  comes  from? 
Here  I  inserted  a  shot  of  a  picturesque  brook.  The  next  title  read,  Maybe  from 
this  brook  a  hundred  miles  away.  The  brook  dissolved  into  a  lake  and  I  said, 
Maybe  from  this  lake,  lying  in  the  cool  green  hills.  The  lake  dissolved  into  a 
waterfall  and  the  waterfall  into  a  river,  flowing  toward  larger  and  larger 
bodies  of  water  until  the  great  open  sea  was  reached.  The  last  title  explained 
that,  of  course,  one  couldn't  drink  of  the  salty  sea  but  //  you're  thirsty  for 
beauty — have  a  drink,  thus  tying  up  the  subtitle  with  the  main  title  and  drawing 
a  circle  to  its  conclusion. 

Have  A  Drink,  a  most  unpretentious  little  one  reel  picture,  played  a  nineteen 
week  run  at  one  theater  on  Broadway,  a  return  engagement  at  a  second  one 
and,  from  there,  trickled  its  way  around  the  world.  There  was  nothing  to  recom- 
mend it  but  its  extreme  simplicity  and  the  fact  that  it  was  spun  around  one 
central  idea.  Striking  upon  a  central  idea  and  clinging  tenaciously  through  to 
its  finish  is  the  secret  for  successful  short  subjects,  professional  or  amateur. 

In  this  mass  of  hopeless  material,  there  were  [Continued  on  page  69] 


Nyholm   &   Lincc 


One  city  film  made 
with  scraps  used  a 
sight   seeing  theme 


BETH  BROWN 


55 


There's  gold  in  junk 


56 


Ewing   Galloway 


R.  G.  PECK 


Winter  sport  films 


If  winter  comes. 


can 


wise  cine  fans 
far   behind? 


The  skimming  grace 
of  an  ice  boat  is 
ideal   for  cine   shots 


WINTER  sports,  depending  for 
their  interest  primarily  on  speed 
and  graceful  motion,  are,  per- 
haps more  than  any  other  sporting  activi- 
ties, particularly  within  the  field  of  cinema- 
tography. The  approaching  opening  of  the 
Olympic  Winter  Sports  competition  at 
Lake  Placid,  February  4th  to  13th,  will  pro- 
vide a  unique  opportunity  which  many  photographers  have  been  anticipating 
for  filming  the  activities  of  the  snow  and  ice  fans  under  the  most  favorable 
conditions.  If,  as  is  perhaps  the  case,  many  readers  are  unable  to  attend  the 
Olympic  competition,  they  will  find  nearby  ponds  and  sled  runs  offering 
interesting  winter  sport  scenes.  If  the  family  skaters  and  sledders  are  not  as 
proficient  as  the  champions,  they  have  the  attraction  of  intimacy  and  that  factor 
alone  may  serve  to  give  real  interest. 

The  major  winter  sport  is  skating — speed  skating,  figure  skating  and  ice 
hockey.  The  first  named  is  probably  the  least  interesting  of  the  three  from  the 
standpoint  of  the  cinematographer  because  of  the  lack  of  variety  it  offers;  yet 
a  few  well  made  and  carefully  selected  shots  of  a  good  race  can  add  a  thrill 
to  any  reel  devoted  to  winter  activities.  For  the  most  effective  shots  of  the 
speedsters,  a  position  at  a  curve  inside  the  turn,  if  possible,  should  be  selected. 
An  attempt  at  filming  the  entire  race  will  result  in  a  remarkably  uninteresting 
film,  unless  the  audience  is  especially  interested  in  the  individual  racers.  Film- 
ing the  skaters  as  they  dash  round  the  corners — perhaps  in  slow  motion — will 
show  them  taking  their  most  graceful  strides  and  will  occasionally  catch  a  spill. 
It  would  be  wise  to  attempt  the  slow  motion  shots  only  on  sunny  days. 

Fancy  skating,  particularly  when  performed  by  professionals,  offers  a  wide 
variety  of  exceedingly  interesting  shots,  as  the  intricate  evolutions  of  the  per- 
formers, occupied  only  with  grace  of  movement,  possess  much  inherent  pic- 
torial quality.  Slow  motion  is  seldom  of  much  advantage  in  filming  figure  skat- 
ing as  the  skaters  rarely  move  at  any  unusual  rate  of  speed.  The  best  camera 
viewpoint  for  figure  skating  is  an  elevated  one;  this  should  be  sought  if  possible. 

Ice  hockey  is  the  speed  king  of  sports  and  as  such  is  worthy  of  the  best 
efforts  of  the  camera  fan.  Too  many  photographers  make  the  mistake  of  getting 
almost  on  top  of  the  players  and  then  endeavoring  to  follow  the  movements  of 
the  puck  in  a  series  of  rapid  and  jerky  panoramas.  The  result  is  invariably  a 
complete  loss  of  coherence  in  the  reel  and  a  sacrifice  of  pictorial  effectiveness. 
To  follow  the  trend  of  the  game  in  the  best  way,  try  to  obtain  a  relatively  high 
position  at  a  short  distance  from  the  rink.  Better  perspective  and  less  jerkiness 
will  result.  If  pictures  must  be  made  close  to  the  rink,  the  shorter  focal  length 
lenses  should  be  used.  A  slight  slowing  down  of  the  motion  (perhaps  using  the 
twenty  four  or  thirty  two  speed)  will  make  a  more  presentable  picture  on 
account  of  the  rapidity  of  the  movements  of  the  skaters.  Slow  motion  can  be 
introduced  to  great  advantage  in  making  hockey  pictures;  watch  the  game  a 
little,  forget  about  the  camera  for  a  few  minutes  and  try  to  pick  out  the  most 
skillful  of  the  players.  If  you  can  decide  upon  which  of  the  skaters  is  most 
likely  to  break  loose  for  a  long  dash,  be  ready  to  catch  him  at  the  start  of  such  a 
rush  and  follow  him  through  in  slow  motion  to  the  end  of  the  play. 

On  the  toboggan  and  bob  sled  runs,  the  most  novel  and  interesting  point 
for  filming  is  on  the  sled  itself.  The  photographer  had  best  find  some  manner 
of  firmly  fastening  the  camera  to  the  front  of  the  sled  with  a  pocket  tripod  and 
some  clamps  or,  as  an  alternative,  should  fasten  it  to  himself,  perhaps  with  the 
hand  tripod  and  wrist  strap.  Handling  the  camera  under  these  conditions  is  a 
ticklish  proposition,  attended  with  inconvenience  and  a  certain  amount  of 
danger,  but,  if  one  is  willing  to  put  up  with  the  circumstances,  some  splendid 
and  thrilling  records  should  result.  On  a  good  slide  with  well  banked  curves, 
the  picture  will  pack  in  more  chills  and  thrills  than  the  famous  Runaway  Train. 

If  the  film  is  shot  from  the  sled,  try  running  the  camera  at  half  speed.  If 
you  must  shoot  from  the  ground,  take  a  stand  at  a  well  banked  curve  where 
you  will  be  able  to  catch  the  sled  as  it  roars  into  the  turn,  snow  flying  as  it 
straightens  out  after  the  bank. 

As  to  the  equipment  needed  in  filming  winter  sports,  the  first  item  on  the 
list  of  suggestions  is  to  use  a  tripod.  This  cannot  be  emphasized  too  strongly; 
the  cold  and  biting  wind  will  cause  many  an  involuntary  shiver,  which  will 
make  itself  felt  in  the  picture  if  the  camera  is  [Continued  on  page  68] 


An  aid  to  closeups 

HERBERT     C.     M  c  KAY,     F.  R.  P.  S. 


Use  of  a  soft  focus 
lens  adds  new  charm 
to  the  cine  portrait 


IT  IS  not  impossible  for  the  amateur  to 
secure  results  which,  in  a  measure,  com- 
pare with  best  professional  efforts  but 
to  do  so  necessitates  use  of  a  moderate 
amount  of  modern  equipment  and  a  decided 
amount  of  common  sense.  It  would  be  use- 
less in  this  brief  space  to  enumerate  all  the 
possibilities  open  to  the  amateur  nor,  in- 
deed, would  this  be  wise,  for,  when  summed  up,  the  total  possibilities  assume 
staggering  proportions.  There  are,  however,  some  professional  procedures 
which  may  be  adapted  to  a  wide  variety  of  films  and  which  add  decidedly  to  any 
amateur  production,  whether  of  dramatic  or  purely  record  nature.  Of  such 
effects,  probably  none  is  more  useful  nor  more  attractive  than  soft  focus. 

The  closeup  is  one  of  the  most  widely  used  film  effects  and  justly  so,  for 
nothing  gives  evidence  of  definite  purpose,  adds  more  to  its  individuality  and 
identity,  than  the  closeup,  but  it  is  also  true  that  many  closeups  prove  disap- 
pointing in  that  they  are  often  dreadfully  revealing.  It  is  usually  forgotten  that, 
in  most  amateur  films,  the  subjects  have  been  denied  the  concealing  virtues  of 
makeup.  Not  only  may  every  tiny  fault  be  brought  out  clearly  but  many  faults 
which  are  not  apparent  in  actual  life  often  are  magnified  upon  the  screen.  This 
fact  alone  discourages  many  amateurs  after  first  attempts  at  making  closeups.  To 
offset  this,  the  use  of  the  soft  focus  effect  is  suggested.  Of  course,  like  all  good 
things,  it  is  very  easily  overworked  but  there  is  no  gainsaying  the  fact  that  soft 
focus  is  of  greatest  value  in  closeup  work.  This  fact  is  recognized  by  all  ama- 
teurs who  have  given  any  serious  thought  to  their  hobby. 

Sometimes  the  statement  is  made  that  entirely  satisfactory  soft  focus  effects 
may  be  obtained  by  throwing  the  lens  slightly  out  of  focus.  Such  statements 
are  indeed  unfortunate,  for  nothing  could  be  farther  from  the  truth.  The  great 
attraction  of  the  soft  focus  is  its  very  soft,  almost  unreal  appearance,  for,  while 
there  is  no  hard,  wiry  definition,  neither  is  there  any  unrecognizable  fuzziness. 
The  good  soft  focus  picture  appears  to  be  perfectly  distinct  and  yet  to  be  dif- 
fused. The  only  way  this  true  soft  focus  effect  may  be  obtained  is  by  use  of  a 
lens  made  for  the  purpose.  This  lens  is  sometimes  spoken  of  as  being  uncor- 
rected and,  in  a  sense,  this  is  true  but  the  error,  if  such,  is  deliberate  and  as 
carefully  calculated  as  the  correction  of  the  ordinary  lens.  The  result  is  a  lens 
which  forms  a  sharp  image,  with  a  secondary  image  which  is  unsharp,  superim- 
posed upon  this  sharp  image.  In  this  way,  the  characteristic  soft  focus  effect, 
that  of  a  clearly  distinguishable  image  appearing  as  though  through  a  veil,  is 
secured.  This  fact  will  serve  to  explain  why  the  soft  focus  image  obtained  by 
covering  the  lens  with  gauze  or  by  throwing  the  lens  slightly  out  of  focus  is 
sometimes  disappointing,  for  such  pictures  fail  to  secure  the  vital  part  of  the 
soft  focus  picture — the  sharp  image  which  underlies  the  soft  one. 

Soft  focus  is  not  difficult  to  deal  with  properly.  The  lenses  made  for  this 
work  are  not  expensive  and,  certainly,  there  is  no  special  lens  which  will  return 
greater  dividends  in  satisfaction.  There  are  several  points  to  be  observed,  how- 
ever, if  success  is  to  be  expected  in  soft  focus  photography.  Soft  focus  pictures 
owe  a  great  deal  of  their  beauty  to  the  luminous  effect  by  which  they  are  char- 
acterized. This  effect  can  only  be  secured,  of  course,  when  the  subject  is  bril- 
liantly lighted.  Nothing  will  ruin  a  soft  focus  picture  more  quickly  than  a  flat 
lighting.  A  subdued  lighting  may  be  used,  provided  it  is  accented  by  a  strong 
light  from  one  direction.  There  is  no  lighting  more  eminently  suited  to  soft 
focus  work  than  the  old  standard,  broad  lighting  of  portraiture.  In  this  type 
of  lighting,  a  single  light  falls  upon  the  object  from  an  average  angle  of  forty 
five  degrees,  that  is,  the  light  is  situated  so  that  it  falls  upon  the  subject  from 
above,  from  slightly  in  front  and  from  one  side.  Emphatic  contrast  can  be  se- 
cured with  this  type  of  lighting  without  producing  an  effect  of  undue  harshness. 

Another  point  to  be  watched  is  the  detail  of  the  subject.  It  should  be  quite 
obvious  that  the  beauty  of  the  soft  focus  effect  is  largely  due  to  the  elimination 
of  minute  detail.  Therefore,  the  use  of  soft  focus  for  the  purpose  of  delineating 
such  detail  is  absurd.  This  would  seem  to  eliminate  the  soft  focus  lens  for 
outdoor  or  landscape  work  of  any  description  but  this  assumption  is  not  justified. 
It  is  quite  true  that  the  soft  focus  lens  should  not  be  used  for  photographing  a 
scene  in  which  it  is  wished  to  preserve  the  detail  for  purposes  of  record.  How- 
ever, for  the  photography  of  landscapes  and  even  of  scenes  in  the  city,  in  which  it 
is  wished  to  portray  the  spirit  of  the  scene  [Continued  on  page  70] 


Artistic  lighting 
and  soft  focus  lens 
were  here  combined 


57 


58 


"Psyching"  cine  comedy 


ERNEST  W.  PACE 


Rules  for  provoking 
laughter  applied  to 
amateur  newsreels 


PERHAPS  the  most  delightful  sound 
accompaniment  to  a  program  of 
amateur  motion  pictures  is  a  series 
of  laughs  from  the  audience.  To  produce 
these  laughs  is  a  difficult  art  in  itself.  One 
of  the  amateur's  surest  methods  of  creating 
the  comic  is  by  means  of  the  comedy  news- 
reel.     The    amateur,   working   with   silent 

films,  must  content  himself  with  pantomime  and  here  we  find  that  the  chief 
element  of  humor  is  incongruity  combined  with  surprise.  It  is  funny,  for  ex- 
ample (although  this  is  a  so  called  lower  type  of  humor),  to  see  a  distinguished 
gentleman  in  a  full  dress  suit  suddenly  step  on  a  skate  and  sit  abruptly  in  a 
mud  puddle.  It  is  funny  because  of  the  incongruity  of  the  situation. 

Another  example  of  the  incongruous  which  might  easily  be  worked  into  an 
amateur  comic  newsreel  would  be  to  have  an  introductory  title  read,  New  York, 
March  10th.  A  block  off  the  old  chip.  The  scene  is  laid  in  the  family  dining 
room  and  baby  is  sitting  at  the  head  of  the  table  carving  a  roast  while  Father 
is  perched  on  the  high  chair,  a  bib  around  his  neck,  and  banging  a  large  spoon. 
This  situation  is  properly  called  an  "inversion"  but  is  merely  a  special  case 
of  the  incongruous.  If  a  window  were  suddenly  to  be  opened  and  a  cow  wearing 
a  derby  hat  were  to  poke  her  head  out  and  look  down  the  street,  it  would  be 
funny  for  the  same  reason. 

Remember  the  basic  fact,  often  overlooked,  that  no  humor  exists  outside  of 
that  which  is  strictly  human.  An  animal  is  only  funny  when  it  reminds  one  of 
some  foible  of  mankind.  There  can  be  nothing  humorous  in  an  inanimate  article 
unless  it  conjures  up  a  visual  picture  of  something  human.  A  hat  is  only  funny 
when  one  pictures  how  it  would  appear  on  some  person. 

We  have  discussed  incongruity  and  surprise  and  now  we  come  to  a  second 
type  of  humor  that  explains  why  one  person's  face  or  general  build  may  be 
more  ludicrous  than  another's.  It  is  the  humor  of  exaggeration,  the  humor  that 
forms  the  foundation  of  the  cartoon.  Here  is  where  many  an  amateur  goes 
astray,  for  a  disregard  of  certain  simple  rules  may  change  the  ludicrous  to  the 
ridiculous.  The  simple  rules  are,  first,  that  the  exaggeration  must  merely 
enlarge  along  natural  lines;  second,  that  these  lines  should  continue  only  to  the 
optimum  point  for  humor  and  not  beyond. 

Let  us  apply  these  rules  to  our  newsreel.  We  insert  the  title,  Travel  is  broad- 
ening. Witness  the  Bunker  family  returning  from  Europe.  Using  a  lens 
modifier,  we  photograph  the  Bunkers  as  they  arrive  on  the  station  platform. 
The  modifier  makes  them  appear  short  and  plump  and,  whether  the  audience 
knows  the  family  or  not,  it  will  be  amused.  The  illustration  obeys  our  first 
rule  since  it  exaggerates  the  person  in  the  same  way  that  Nature  herself  exag- 
gerates people.  It  is  obvious  that  the  Bunkers  would  not  appear  funny  if  by 
some  method  their  right  arms  were  increased  in  length  and  their  left  legs  twisted 
out  of  shape. 

We  come  now  to  a  third  and  more  difficult  type  of  humor,  that  of  repetition, 
and  we  will  illustrate  this  before  explaining  it.  A  title  may  read,  March  12th. 
Queen  of  the  May  selected  at  Pottsville,  111.  This  is  followed  by  a  closeup 
of  some  person  well  known  to  the  audience.  We  will  say  that  we  then  use  part 
of  the  fifteen  feet  of  Aunt  Sophie  which  we  filmed  when  she  was  grinning  from 
ear  to  ear.  Next  comes  the  title,  Students  choose  prettiest  coed  at  Trenchmouth 
College.  Again,  the  same  closeup  of  Aunt  Sophie  and  the  mere  repetition, 
coming  as  it  does  without  warning,  should  prove  amusing.  The  smarter  mem- 
bers of  the  audience  will  have  suspected  by  this  time  that  the  next  scene  will 
be  the  same  thing  so,  instead  of  using  Aunt  Sophie  again,  we  insert  a  regular 
news  item  of  another  nature.  The  next  title  reads,  New  Jersey  hen  awarded 
blue  ribbon  at  local  fair,  and  this  is  followed  by  the  same  closeup  of  Aunt 
Sophie.  With  this,  it  would  be  well  to  stop,  for  an  overdoing  of  repetition  is 
as  bad  as  an  abuse  of  exaggeration  and  then  there  are  some  individuals  to  whom 
the  humor  of  repetition  does  not  appeal. 

In  another  type  of  humor,  it  is  the  rapid  fire,  the  overwhelming  number  of 
jokes  and  antics  per  minute  that  makes  one  laugh  and  we  call  this  the  "machine 
gun"  or  "fusillade"  type  of  humor.  It  is  not  a  distinct  class  in  itself  but  is  a 
summation  effect,  each  response  of  the  audience  being  added  to  the  previous 
one  before  the  latter  has  subsided.  Let  us  apply  this  also  to  our  newsreel. 
If    the    laughs    from  each    news    item    could    be  [Continued  on   page  70] 


Animals  are  funny 
only  when  taking 
off    human    beings 


59 


Circling  lights  and 
camera  gave  life 
to    these    figurines 


ANEW  form  of  camera  and  lighting  treatment  gain- 
ing many  followers  among  amateur  cinematog- 
raphers  and  which  offers  all  of  the  fascination  of  so 
called  table  top  photography  adapted  to  the  requirements 
of  the  cinema  is  termed  simulated  cinematics.  A  glance 
through  a  magazine  devoted  to  still  photography  shows  that 
twenty  percent  of  the  pictures  therein  are  of  still  life  subjects, 
ranging  from  shapely  phials  to  battered  rain  barrels.  Each 
picture  has  some  pleasing  or  otherwise  striking  quality  and 
there  is  never  any  doubt  as  to  why  the  photograph  was  made. 
Until  simulated  cinematics  were  introduced,  such  still  life 
subjects  were  lost  to  the  cinematographer.  While  he  could 
reproduce  such  subjects  on  the  screen  in  all  the  wealth  of 
detail  and  lighting  seen  in  the  still  photographs,  the  audi- 
ence, before  ten  of  the  scenes  were  projected,  would  be 
stifling  yawns.  Regardless  of  how  well  it  is  photographed, 
a  movie  lacking  that  peculiar  something  called  "cinematics" 
never  seems  to  click. 

A  movie  can  be  said  to  have  cinematic  qualities  if  it  makes 
a  person  feel  he  is  being  carried  along  and  is  a  part  of  the 
story.  It  was  thought  impossible  to  make  an  audience  feel 
that  it  was  being  carried  along  with  the  stationary  objects 
used  in  still  life  photography  until  it  was  discovered  that 
simulated  motion  could  be  given  them  by  means  of  the  mov- 
ing camera  or  a  moving  source  of  light. 

Obviously,  all  movement  must  be  perfectly  smooth  and 
steady,  for  a  jumpy  motion  would  destroy  the  illusion.  While 
the  camera  should  move  very  slowly  so  as  to  stop  action 
sufficiently  in  the  individual  frames,  the  source  of  light  can 
be  moved  with  almost  any  degree  of  rapidity.  The  maximum 
rate  of  speed  in  each  case  depends  on  the  nearness  of  the 
camera,  as  movement  in  scenes  being  shot  at  close  range 
must  be  slowed  down  accordingly.  Many  interesting  effects 
can  be  obtained  by  simply  increasing  or  decreasing  the  speed 
of  the  camera  or  lights  but,  to  keep  up  the  pretense  of  con- 
tinuity, there  should  be 
a  similarity  in  speed  and 
direction  at  the  point 
where  two  scenes  are 
joined  together.  When  a 
new  scene  flashes  on  the 
screen,  any  marked  ac- 
celeration,    deceleration 


Putting  action  into 
the  inanimate  with 
moving    apparatus 


or  change  of  direction  will  have  its  effect  on  the  audience 
and,  if  the  error  is  repeatedly  noticed,  the  movie  will  become 
monotonous.  It  must  be  remembered  that  this  simulated 
action  is  introduced  to  carry  the  audience  along  with  the 
picture — and  a  jolting  ride  is  never  a  pleasure. 

The  mechanical  arrangements  necessary  in  making  such 
a  film  will  be  greatly  simplified  if  the  work  is  confined  to  a 
small  area  such  as  a  table  top.  Too,  the  subject  selected 
should  be  as  small  as  possible  so  the  camera  and  the  lights 
may  be  kept  within  reach  at  all  times.  It  is  best  to  attempt 
only  a  rotating  movement  of  the  camera  and  lights  as  this 
can  be  arranged  very  easily  by  mounting  them  on  individual 
revolving  arms.  In  this  way,  the  course  will  be  predeter- 
mined and  it  will  be  easy  to  avoid  wrong  focus  or  variation 
in  light  strength.  In  scenes  where  the  lights  or  camera 
travel  completely  around  the  subject,  the  lens  diaphragm 
must  be  gradually  opened  or  closed  to  compensate  for  the 
reduced  light  at  certain  points.  To  guard  against  lens  flare, 
light  shields  should  be  improvised  where  necessary. 

The  light  should  be  suspended  about  two  feet  above  the 
table  by  means  of  a  rigid  bar  fastened  securely  to  the  re- 
volving arm.  So  as  to  blend  in  with  the  background,  which 
should  be  dark  and  be  imperceptible  when  within  range  of 
the  lens,  this  bar  should  be  given  a  coat  of  flat  black  paint. 
If  two  lights  are  used,  each  should  be  mounted  to  work  in- 
dependently, as  this  will  add  to  the  number  of  effects  which 
can  be  obtained.    (See  diagram  on  page  74.) 

Of  course,  the  table  must  be  specially  constructed  but,  if 
the  cine  amateur  happens  to  be  an  amateur  carpenter  as 
well,  he  should  have  no  trouble  in  making  it.  Otherwise,  a 
carpenter  or  cabinet  maker  must  be  called  in  to  do  the  job. 
It  should  have  a  circular  top  about  three  feet  in  diameter 
mounted  on  a  single  three  inch  neck  in  the  center.  The  re- 
volving arms  should  be  made  from  five  inch  stock  to  be  wide 
enough  to  permit  of  a  hole  in  one  end  through  which  the 
table  neck  is  inserted  before  the  top  is  mounted.  The  other 
ends  of  the  arms  may  be  tapered  to  reduce  weight  and,  of 
course,  the  camera  arm  should  be  placed  on  top  and  have 
an  arrangement  for  mounting  the  camera  or  a  tilting  top. 
Below  the  arms  will  come  the  legs  which  may  be  of  the 
jutting  out  type  in  order  to  give  a  more  substantial  support. 

By  this  time,  the  reader  will  be  of  the  opinion  that  enter- 
ing the  table  top  field  requires  [Continued   on   page  74] 


LEO  J.  HEFFERNAN 


Simulated  cinematics 


60 


H.  Armstrong  BobertJ 


RUSSELL      C.      HOLSLAC 

The    clinic 


Picture  the  sparkle 
of  an  icy  waterfall 
on   a   silver  screen 

Glitter  ■  The  season  of  ice  and  snow,  while  it  may  have  some  unpleasant 
aspects,  offers  real  possibilities  for  the  movie  camera.  In  its 
essentials,  a  glittering  surface  of  ice  or  snow  is  composed  of  myriads  of  tiny 
reflectors  which  return  the  bright  glare  of  sun  and  sky  to  the  eye  of  the  be- 
holder. The  first  consideration  in  filming  this  is  not  to  make  use  of  a  stop 
that  is  too  large.  The  surface  sheen  of  ice,  for  instance,  offers  much  the  same 
effect  to  the  lens  as  does  a  body  of  water  on  which  the  sun  sparkles  in  the 
summertime.  So,  for  recording  such  scenes,  use  stops  in  the  order  of  //8,  //ll 
or  //16,  depending  on  the  time  of  day.  Very  often,  when  the  sun  is  low,  in- 
teresting reflections  across  a  surface  of  ice  can  be  secured  and,  with  a  few 
skaters  or  other  dark,  moving  figures  to  give  animation,  some  very  interesting 
silhouette  shots  can  be  obtained.  Be  careful  to  prevent  direct  rays  of  the  sun 
from  shining  on  the  lens.  Sometimes  it  may  be  necessary  even  to  shield  it 
with  a  hat,  a  piece  of  cardboard  or  other  opaque  object.  When  the  sun  is  not 
shining,  the  sparkle  and  glitter  of  ice  is  entirely  absent  photographically,  so 
pick  a  fairly  bright  day  for  this  kind  of  cinematic  recording. 

Stunt   of   the    month   ■   Winter   scenes    which    are    appropriately   titled 

with  snow  and  ice  lettering  are  going  to  look 
particularly  inviting  around  July  or  August.  Very  elaborate  effects  may  be 
sought  but  there  are  one  or  two  simple  ones  which  are  quite  as  striking.  A 
single  suggestion  is  here  offered  for  development.  An  expanse  of  clear  snow  is 
shown  for  a  second  or  two,  then  letters  spring  up  out  of  the  snow,  as  if  by 
magic,  to  spell  Winter  Snow,  or  whatever  short  wording  is  desired.  The  word 
is  made  up  letters  cut  from  heavy  pasteboard,  compoboard  or  whatever  stiff 
material  may  be  handy.  These  letters,  which  should  be  about  a  foot  high,  are 
simply  tacked  to  a  slat  by  their  lower  edges.  The  slat  should  be  long  enough 
to  extend  out  of  the  picture  range  at  one  side  and  this  end  should  be  pro- 
vided with  an  L  shaped  piece  for  turning.  After  the  letters  are  affixed,  the  rod 
is  arranged  so  that  they  lie  flat  on  the  snow  and  the  camera  is  focused  on  it. 
Light  snow  is  sprinkled  over  the  letters  and  the  surface  smoothed.  The  camera 
starts,  an  assistant  raises  the  letters  by  twisting  the  bar  and  the  effect  is 
achieved. — Epes  W.  Sargent. 

Random  shots  I  "Trucking"  shots  of  a  sort  can  quite  easily  be  made 
in  the  winter  where  the  snow  is  closely  packed  and 
the  ice  is  smooth.  The  kind  of  shots  referred  to  are  those  in  which  the  camera 
moves  along  a  prearranged  path,  following  some  slowly  moving  objects.  The 
effect  is  always  an  interesting  one  and  is  used  by  professionals  very  often. 
An  ordinary  sled  may  be  arranged  to  travel  over  a  smooth  surface,  bearing 
tripod  and  camera.  Even  a  smooth,  flat  board  will  serve  the  purpose  if  drawn 
along  an  icy  surface  by  means  of  a  rope.  One  A.  C.  L.  member,  who  is  a 
surefooted  skater,  even  held  the  camera  in  his  hands  and  had  himself  pushed 
along  to  secure  this  effect.  ■  Don't  carry  the  camera  suddenly  from  a  warm 
house  into  the  cold  outdoors.  Moisture  may  condense  on  the  lens,  which  should 
be  examined  carefully  to  guard  against  this  condition.  ■  When  the  shoot- 
ing plan  calls  for  an  actor  to  enter  a  dark  room  and  switch  on  the  lights, 
illuminate  the  scene  with  one  100  watt  lamp  until  the  actor  goes  through  the 
appropriate  motion  of  pressing  the  light  switch.  When  using  supersensitive 
film  in  the  camera,  this  will  give  the  effect  of  a  dark  room  in  which  objects 
are  faintly  visible  before  the  light  is  turned  on.  ■When  using  yellow  or 
amber  filters  with  supersensitive  film,  one  must  be  careful  to  use  the  proper, 
revised  factors.  For  a  quick  approximation,  subtract  the  constant  "2^2"  from 
the  factor  of  the  filter  as  used  with  ordinary  panchromatic.  Thus,  a  2%X 
filter  would  call  for  no  correction  with  superspeed;  a  3V2X  would  need  a  very 
slight  increase  while  with  a  4%X  filter  the  factor  would  be  2X,  and  so  on. 


Near  fades  ■  An  approach  toward  a 
fadeout  may  be  accom- 
plished by  opening  the  diaphragm  as  far 
as  possible  and  shooting  three  or  four 
frames  at  the  end  of  the  scene  with  the 
camera  pointing  directly  at  the  sun.  The 
automatic  processing  machines  tend  to  cor- 
rect    for     over     [Continued  on   page  75] 


Technical  reviews 
for  the  amateur 
cinematographer 


Amateur     clubs 


ARTHUR       L.      GALE 


61 


Hartford  City  film  ■  C*ne  hundred  foot  reels  of  Hart- 
ford, filmed  by  Hiram  Percy 
Maxim,  President  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  W.  C. 
Goeben,  A.C.L.,  and  Howard  Penrose,  A.C.L.,  were  projected 
at  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Amateur  Movie  Club  of  Hartford, 
Conn.  These  three  reels  are  a  part  of  the  Hartford  Club's 
new  plan  of  gathering  material  for  a  city  film  study.  Each 
member  is  invited  to  make  a  one  hundred  foot  reel  of  the  city, 
the  films  to  be  screened  at  meetings  during  the  club  season. 
At  the  end  of  the  season,  the  club  will  review  all  films  that 
have  been  presented  and  will  select  the  best,  which  will  be 
edited  and  titled  to  present  a  complete  picture  of  Hartford. 
This  will  be  turned  over  to  the  Historical  Society  for  safe 
keeping.  The  Hartford  Club  expects  that  the  monthly  screen- 
ing of  the  hundred  foot  reels  to  be  submitted  for  the  city  film 
will  maintain  interest  of  club  members  throughout  the  season. 
Other  films  screened  at  the  latest  meeting  are  Brooks  by  Wal- 
ter C.  Eitel,  A.C.L.,  Jaspar  Park  by  Maynard  Hazen,  a  Mo- 
rocco travel  film  by  E.  F.  Harrington,  A.C.L.,  and  a  reel  of  a 
Western  rodeo  by  Clement  Scott,  A.C.L. 

Bridgeport  ■  The  recently  organized  Amateur  Cinema 
Club  in  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  will  hold  monthly 
meetings  with  programs  of  interest  to  amateur  movie  makers 
and  will  undertake  the  production  of  short  photoplays.  Ken- 
neth Goodsell  is  president  and  Allan  M.  Foot,  A.C.L.,  is 
secretary  treasurer.  At  the  first  meeting,  What  A  Night  from 
the  League  Club  Library  was  screened. 


Los  Angeles 


The  December  meeting  of  the  Amateur 
Cine  Club  of  Los  Angeles  was  held  in  col- 
laboration with  the  Cinema  Institute  of  the  University  of 
Southern  California.  The  program  featured  a  discussion  of 
lenses  and  light  by  George  Rhode  and  the  projection  of  The 
Eyes  Of  Science,  the  extraordinary  optical  film  made  by  Dr. 
J.  S.  Watson,  Jr.,  A.C.L.,  and  Melville  Webber.  Dues  of  the 
Los  Angeles  Club  are  six  dollars  a  year  and  the  membership 
of  all  Los  Angeles  amateurs  is  invited. 

Long    Beach   ■   The  city  film  contest  held  by  the  Sunset 

Movie  Club  of  Long  Beach,  Calif.,  has 

been  brought  to  a  close  and  the  results  will  be  announced  in 

a  later  issue  of  Movie  Makers.   A  map  of  Long  Beach  was 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and     photoplays 


cut  into  sections  and 
each  member  was  as- 
signed a  section  by  lot. 
A  prize  was  offered  to 
the  maker  of  the  best 
twenty  five  feet  of  film  of 
his  section  of  the  city.  A 
committee    of    two    will 

edit  and  title  the  sequences  submitted  in  the  contest  to  form  a 
complete  city  film.  The  Long  Beach  Chamber  of  Commerce 
will  give  a  print  of  the  film  to  the  League  Club  Library. 

New  York  elects  ■    A  talk  hy  Carl  Louis  Gregory  on 
lenses  and  light  and  the  projection 

of  The  Eyes  Of  Science  were  the  features  of  the  December 
meeting  of  the  Metropolitan  Motion  Picture  Club  in  New 
York  City.  The  program  was  closed  with  an  informal  contest 
in  which  Norman  D.  Taylor,  A.C.L.,  won  the  prize  of  one  roll 
of  film  with  his  beautiful  film  study  entitled,  Around  New 
York.  Second  and  third  places  were  given  Cine  Coles  News 
by  Robert  Coles,  A.C.L.,  and  Goofus  News  by  Frank  J.  Boy- 
Ian,  A.C.L.  A  large  number  of  guests  and  prospective  club 
members  attended  the  meeting.  At  the  club's  recent  election 
of  officers  by  the  directorate,  Dr.  George  L.  Rohdenburg, 
A.C.L.,  was  chosen  president,  Miss  Annette  C.  Decker,  A.C.L., 
first  vice  president;  George  A.  Ward,  A.C.L.,  second  vice 
president;  James  W.  Moore,  secretary  treasurer.  Mr.  Ward 
will  head  the  program  committee  for  this  year.  Excellent 
publicity  notices  in  metropolitan  journals  have  been  obtained. 


S.  F.  technical  reports 


A  demonstration  of  the  use  of 
sixty  four  volt  lamps  in  inte- 
rior filming  was  given  at  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Cinema  Club 
of  San  Francisco,  Calif.  Various  types  of  lighting  arrange- 
ments were  set  up  and  films  were  exposed  which  will  be 
screened  at  a  later  meeting.  In  the  meantime,  the  club  has 
issued  a  special  bulletin  to  members  on  the  results  of  the  tests, 
including  general  instructions  on  the  use  of  the  sixty  four  volt 
lamp  in  movie  making.  Although  many  clubs  have  conducted 
demonstrations  and  experiments,  this  is  the  first  reported 
instance  of  a  well  prepared  report  having  been  released.  The 
club  is  also  planning  special  facilities  for  members  using 
35    and    9.5mm.    film    widths.  [Continued  on  page  76] 


Count   Andrew    Csaky 


Striking  scene  from 
"Poachers,"  amateur 
Hungarian  photoplay 


Educational  films 


LOUIS      MILLER      BAILEY 


Many  great  companies 
have  found  "sixteen" 
their  priceless  ally 


The    Lincoln    Electric    Company 


Business  ■  Rose  Growing,  400  ft.,  16mm.,  a  well  planned  film  on  winter 
greenhouse  operation,  recently  produced  by  Aubrey  B.  Butler, 
A.  C.  L.,  Northampton,  Mass.,  shows  planting,  grafting  and  general  care  of 
fine  roses  and  is  titled  to  interest  layman  as  well  as  horticulturist.  It  will  be 
screened  for  the  florist's  short  course  at  Cornell  University.  ■  Advertising 
automobile  service,  Progress,  now  being  made  by  E.  C.  Bates,  A.  C.  L.,  zone 
parts  and  service  manager,  Oakland  Motor  Car  Company,  Dallas,  Texas,  empha- 
sizes the  value  of  modern  methods  in  service  station  management  and  will  be 
used  by  the  company  to  further  the  sale  of  tools  and  equipment.  ■  Commercial 
uses  of  sand  and  gravel  are  shown  in  a  picture  filmed  and  now  being  edited 
by  Henry  F.  Marsh,  A.  C.  L.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  Including  prospecting  for  de- 
posits, installation  of  plants  for  handling  the  product,  laboratory  analyses  of 
aggregates,  shipping  and  use  of  the  material  in  building  and  road  work,  the 
film  will  present  a  complete  survey  of  the  industry.  ■  Bristol,  The  Birthplace  Of 
America,  two  reels,  16mm.,  produced  by  G.  Warne  for  the  Development  Board  of 
Bristol,  England,  presents  that  city  for  the  interest  of  American  tourists  and 
will  be  made  available  in  the  U.  S.  and  Canada  as  well  as  shown  regularly  on 
Cunard  and  other  Transatlantic  liners.  ■  Supporting  its  belief  with  a  convinc- 
ing array  of  actual  users  of  16mm.  equipment,  the  Victor  Directory  Of  Film 
Sources,  under  the  heading,  The  Business  Builder — Business  Movies,  says, 
"Leaders  in  virtually  every  field  are  trusting  the  solution  of  their  major  manu- 
facturing, selling  and  advertising  problems  to  the  sound  or  silent  motion  pic- 
ture. Ford,  Coca  Cola,  Chrysler,  Elgin,  International  Harvester,  Corporate 
Trust  Shares,  Studebaker,  Standard  Oil  and  Standard  Brands,  Inc.,  among 
others,  have  given  the  endorsement  of  actual  use."  The  directory  reports  there 
are  cases  where  the  use  of  16mm.  talkies  has  made  it  possible  to  increase  sales 
seventy  five  percent.  ■  To  show  the  British  staff  of  0.  Dell'Amico  &  Company 
how  the  company's  marble  quarries  and  studios  in  Italy  operate,  E.  Lombardi, 
A.  C.  L.,  Manchester,  England,  during  a  trip  to  Italy,  is  making  a  1,600  ft., 
16mm.,  film.  Cutting  and  carving  of  the  marble  blocks  and  other  steps  in  the 
making  of  monuments  in  the  company's  studios  where  250  artisans  are  em- 
ployed are  being  covered  in  detail  and  something  of  the  daily  lives  of  the  work- 
men and  of  the  background  of  the  company's  operations  will  be  presented. 

Medical  ■  For  tne  production  of  clinical  films  on  cancer  in  all  its  forms, 
Dr.  J.  M.  Martin,  Dallas,  Texas,  reports  the  acquisition  of  16mm. 
filming  equipment  after  having  used  35mm.  in  his  work  for  the  past  ten 
years.  His  films,  he  reports,  have  been  shown  throughout  the  country.  ■  A 
surgical  film,  first  on  record  to  combine  color  and  sound,  was  recently  pro- 
duced by  H.  L.  Updegraff,  M.D.,  Hollywood,  and  shown  with  distinct  success 
before  state  and  county  medical  societies,  it  is  reported.  ■  Use  of  16mm.  as 
an  aid  to  the  psychiatrist  in  the  study  of  personality  disorders  was  demonstrated 
in  a  recent  screening  before  the  American  Association  for  the  Study  of  the 
Feeble  Minded  in  New  York  where  Dr.  L.  P.  Clark  showed  a  personally  pro- 
duced film  concerning  two  of  his  patients,  he  reports.  ■  The  best  camera  posi- 
tion for  photographing  surgical  operations,  according  to  Dr.  R.  B.  Stout,  Jackson 
Clinic,  Madison,  Wisconsin,  is  directly  above  the  operating  table.  A  solenoid 
is  used  to  start  the  16mm.  camera  and  ordinary  operating  light  is  sufficient 
for  black  and  white  photography.    Kodacolor  requires  extra  light,  he  reports. 

School  ■  F°r  instruction  of  normal  school  boy  students,  a  400  ft.,  16mm. 
film  on  steps  in  making  machine  parts  is  being  produced  by 
Spencer  E.  Eaton,  A.  C.  L.,  vocational  education  instructor,  Normal  School, 
Keene,  N.  H.  The  film  concerns  the  teacher  and  operator  of  the  engine  lathe, 
reamer,  drill  press,  shaper  and  universal  milling  machine,  and  is  to  be  used 
in  classroom  demonstrations.  Mr.  Eaton  reports  that,  since  the  opening  of 
school  this  fall,  the  classroom  projector  has  shown  more  than  160  reels  of  film. 
■  Four  departments  of  Grinnell  (Iowa) 
College  use  16mm.  silent  films  and  Dean  J. 
S.  Nollen  says  talkies  will  soon  be  em- 
ployed in  foreign  language  instruction. 
Prof.  L.  P.  Sherman,  chemistry  depart- 
ment, has  long  screened  educational  indus- 
trials on  chemical  products;  H.  W.  Mack- 
land,  alumni     [Continued  on  page  75] 


Business,  medical, 
school,  civic,  legal, 
church  &  other  uses 


62 


63 


Celluloid  that  sell: 


EPES  W.  SARGENT 


TEN  and  even  fifteen  years  ago,  commercial  and  industrial  films  were  recog- 
nized, the  first  general  use,  so  far  as  the  records  show,  being  by  the  McCor- 
mick  company  which  employed  films  to  demonstrate  harvesters  and  reapers. 
It  used  the  old  portable  projectors,  which  were  somewhat  larger  than  a  suitcase, 
and  full  sized  reels.  Today  the  salesman  or  demonstrator  carries  a  16mm.  pro- 
jector occupying  scarcely  more  space  than  a  couple  of  35mm.  reels  and  his 
appearance  in  the  office  no  longer  suggests  that  he  has  come  to  spend  the  week- 
end. 

All  commercial  films  should  be  made  in  collaboration  with  the  sales  man- 
ager. Find  out  precisely  what  he  desires  his  sales  message  to  be  and  put  it  over. 
But  dramatize  it.  Do  not  be  content  to  be  accurate  but  dry;  be  interesting  and 
pictorial.  Suppose,  for  example,  that  the  sales  manager  of  a  small  town  auto- 
mobile agency  is  after  rural  business.  He  seeks  to  get  his  prospects  interested 
in  a  line  of  cars  but  he  cannot  very  well  parade  them  all  before  a  farmer  living 
twenty  miles  away.  He  has  to  sell  the  farmer  into  coming  into  town  and  picking 
out  a  car.  All  of  these  factors  will  condition  the  treatment  of  the  picture. 

Do  not  start  off  with  Model  J,  price  $1,583  f.  o.  b.  Detroit.  Instead,  show  a 
horse  drawn  wagon  coming  down  a  pretty  country  road.  It  is  a  pretty  poor 
specimen  of  a  horse  and  the  wagon  has  seen  better — much  better — 'days.  The 
farmer  is  surprised,  for  he  is  all  set  to  look  at  automobiles  and  he  is  shown  a 
horse.  In  ten  seconds,  the  horse  has  advanced  twenty  or  thirty  feet.  Now  a  high 
powered  car  comes  whizzing  down  the  road  and  shoots  past  the  wagon  like  a 
flash.  Follow  the  car  down  the  road  and  turn  back  for  a  closer  view  of  the 
wagon.  The  driver  clearly  shows  his  desire  for  a  car  as  he  looks  with  contempt 
at  his  spavined  nag.  This  psychological  approach  is  more  than  half  the  battle. 
Sales  resistance  is  conquered  by  not  trying  to  make  a  sale — yet.  Then  comes  a 

title,  You  cannot  teach  a  horse  to  saw  wood,  but .  The  farmer  thinks  this  is 

a  crazy  sort  of  picture  but  he  will  be  interested.  Now  comes  a  picture  of  one  of 
the  cars  hooked  up  to  a  portable  sawmill.  It  opens  with  a  medium  shot  and  then 
comes  a  closer  view,  showing  the  simple  hookup.  Then  flash  to  a  scene  of  a  horse 
looking  over  a  fence  and  shaking  his  head,  presumably  at  the  sawyer.  Too 
difficult?  Not  a  bit!  Along  the  fence  there  is  a  dense  shrub  and  behind  that 
crouches  an  assistant.  With  a  long,  fine  wire  he  tickles  the  horse  on  the  neck 
and  the  horse  shakes  off  the  supposed  fly.  Any  salesman  knows  the  value  of  a 
laugh  as  a  sales  clincher.  Why  else  did  the  old  fashioned  drummers  stock  up 
with  new  jokes  before  the  radio  put  them  off  their  feet?  Show  another  shot  of 
the  operation  and  then  come  to  a  closeup  of  the  farmer  sitting  at  the  steering 
wheel  to  act  as  engineer. 

Show  other  uses  in  a  similarly  entertaining  fashion  and  then,  but  not  until 
then,  show  the  various  models,  front,  sides  and  rear  view,  in  town  and  country, 
with  and  without  passengers  and  wind  up  with  something  like,  A  stretch  of  Mili- 
tary Park.  Note  that,  of  the  twenty  three  cars  parked  here,  seventeen  are  Blanks. 
Another  industrial  was  designed  to  sell  moulds  for  making  concrete  blocks. 
It  opened  with  a  ten  foot  shot  on  the  making  of  adobe  bricks.  The  movie  maker 
secured  this  by  writing  to  one  of  the  officials  of  a  western  railroad  and  asking 
him  to  get  someone  to  make  the  shot,  promising  screen  credit.  It  was  worth 
the  effort  and  cost  purely  for  its  attention  value  and  there  was  certain  moral 
value  in  the  credit  line,  Film  through  the  courtesy  of  the  Blank,  Dash  and 
Hyphen  R.  R.  Along  similar  lines,  a  picture  of  a  house  water  supply  system 
started  with  a  sequence  of  Niagara  Falls  and  a  film  of  a  sausage  machine  began 
with  a  litter  of  pigs  dissolving  into  links  of  sausage. 

But  that  is  only  the  introduction  and,  once  past  it,  the  film  should  get  down  to 
business.  If  the  subject  is  an  engine,  show  it  at  rest  and  in  motion.  Perhaps 
successive  shots  showing  how  the  machine  is  built  would  be  useful  although  there 
is  the  danger  of  emphasizing  factory  detail  to  the  boredom  of  the  prospect.  Make 
closeups  of  the  selling  points  and  show  the  features  they  represent  in  actual 
operation.   Be  sparing  of  title  wordings  but  use  enough  words  to  get  over  ideas 

and  arguments  fully.  Spend  weeks,  if  need 
be,  getting  the  title  copy  to  a  minimum 
of  words  and  a  maximum  of  argument. 
Make  the  film  so  fully  informative  and  so 
fully  convincing  that  a  deaf  and  dumb 
salesman  could 
pencil  stub  and 
When  you 


Secrets  of  success 
in  making  films  that 
ring  cash 


Photographic  beauty 
is  a  point  that  wins 
in  many  industrials 


registers 


close  the  deal  with  a 
a  single  sheet  of  paper. 
[Continued  on  page  68] 


64 


More  light  results 
from  new  condenser 
system    of    Victor    7 


FilmO  |L  ■  The  constantly  increasing  tendency  to  make 
use  of  lamps  of  higher  wattage  for  auditorium 
projection  of  16mm.  has  found  new  expression  in  the  devel- 
opment of  the  400  watt  biplane  filament  lamp  which  operates 
at  100  volts.  The  lamp  is  designed  specifically  for  use  with 
the  superior  ventilation  facilities  provided  by  the  lamphouse 
of  the  new  J  type  Filmo  projectors  and  the  Bell  &  Howell 
projector  of  this  type  made  particularly  for  this  lamp  is 
known  as  the  Model  JL.  The  construction  of  the  biplane 
filament  lamp  is  such  that  an  unbroken  light  source  area 
forms  the  basis  of  the  projector's  illuminating  system.  This 
lamp  has  eight  filaments  set  in  two  staggered  rows  so  that 
intervals  which  formerly  were  filled  in  by  reflected  light  are 
now  filled  in  with  direct  light.  This  tends  to  eliminate 
shadows  and  dark  spots  which  might  be  caused  by  improper 
reflector  adjustment.  The  function  of  the  reflector  with  the 
new  lamp  is  to  fill  any  minute  spaces  and  to  strengthen  the 
overall  illumination.  The  increased  power  rating  of  the  lamp 
is  made  possible  by  the  exceptional  cooling  and  ventilating 
facilities  of  the  Filmo  Model  J  lamphouse,  it  is  said.  Those 
owning  the  Model  J  projector  will  find  it  possible  to  use  the 
new  lamp  with  the  existing  voltmeter  but  it  will  not  be  en- 
tirely satisfactory  for  the  reason  that  low  current  line  con- 
ditions might  not  permit  of  sufficient  travel  of  the  rheostat 
lever,  it  is  claimed.  However,  the  375  watt  lamp  may  be 
effectively  used  in  the  Model  JL  or  in  previous  models  which 
have  been  adjusted  for  the  new  lamp,  as  there  will  be  a 
marking  for  this  lamp  on  the  new  voltmeter.  The  use  of  the 
250  watt  lamp  will  be  eliminated  as  the  resistance  will  not 
take  care  of  lamps  of  a  wattage  less  than  375.  Owners  of  the 
Model  J  may  have  an  adaptation  made  at  small  cost. 

New   Victor   ■    A  definite  and  notable  increase  in  screen 
illumination  together  with  complete  flexi- 
bility in  lamp  interchangeability,  as  well  as  many  other  im- 
provements, are  said  to 


be  embodied  in  the  new, 
complete  series  of  Victor 
projectors,  products  of 
the  Victor  Animato- 
graph  Corporation  of 
Davenport,  Iowa.  The 
new     series    is     to     be 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


known  as  the  Model  7  group  and  comprises  three  main  varia- 
tions, the  Model  7  Regular,  equipped  with  the  300  watt,  "no 
resistance"  lamp  already  featured  in  these  columns;  the 
Model  7G  with  transformer,  which  may  be  used  with  no  re- 
sistance lamps  or  with  250  watt,  20  volt  lamps;  the  Model 
7R,  with  the  special  No.  11  variable  resistance  mounted  on  a 
swivel  post  at  the  projector  base.  The  latter  outfit  is  truly 
an  all  purpose  arrangement,  inasmuch  as  it  admits,  in  the  one 
projector,  the  use  of  such  lamps  as  the  250  watt,  50  volt; 
375  watt,  75  volt;  165  watt,  30  volt;  the  110-120  volt  200  watt 
and  300  watt  lamps.  But  the  increased  illumination  feature 
offered  in  the  new  Model  7  series  is  not  primarily  due  to  the 
lamps  alone.  A  new  optical  system  has  been  developed  which 
permits  the  use  of  condensers  of  a  diameter  much  larger  than 
usual.  This  addition  to  the  light  collecting  surface  results 
in  an  increase  of  light  at  the  aperture  of  over  100  percent 
with  any  illumination  source,  it  is  said.  This  means  that 
a  standard  lamp  such  as  the  110  volt,  300  watt  can  produce  a 
brilliantly  illuminated  screen  image  of  large  dimensions. 
Moreover,  the  lamphouse  has  been  enlarged  and  the  ventila- 
tion facilities  improved  so  that  even  a  500  watt  lamp  of  the 
type  used  in  35mm.  portable  projectors,  may  be  used.  This 
step  forward  in  illumination  facilities  should  do  much  to 
encourage  the  use  of  16mm.  for  exhibition  to  large  audiences. 
The  desirable  Victor  features  of  automatic  film  trip,  adjust- 
able shuttle  and  other  refinements  have,  of  course,  been  re- 
tained in  this  new  series,  which  ranges  in  price  from  $175  to 
for  complete  equipment. 


New  library  idea  ■  Complete  exploitation  material  for 
a  series  of  16mm.  library  releases, 
such  as  has  previously  been  provided  only  by  professional 
producing  companies  for  theaters,  is  offered  to  dealers  by 
the  Home  Film  Libraries,  Inc.,  500  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  City, 
in  announcing  that  they  have  secured  national  sales  rights  on 
a  group  of  the  comedies  and  novelties  of  Educational  Pic- 
tures, each  of  which  has  never  before  been  released  to  the 
home  field,  it  is  said.  Press  sheets,  ad  cuts,  star  photos, 
posters  and  other  material  for  publicising  these  releases, 
which  they  claim  as  "the  cream  of  the  comedy  field,"  will 
be  available  as  an  aid  in  sales  and  rentals  to  each  dealer 
handling  the  films.  All  Home  Film  Libraries  are  now  stocked 
with  the  twelve  new  films  and  [Continued   on   page  79] 


News  of  the  industry 


When  the  production  fails  to  click 


65 


PAUL  D.  HUCON 


WHEN  all  the  efforts  of  director,  cameraman  and 
actors  are  over,  even  though  each  scene  has  been 
individually  projected  as  soon  as  made  and  found 
acceptable,  it  is  unfortunately  common  to  find  that  the  assem- 
bled production,  as  a  whole,  lacks  an  indefinable  something, 
that  it  falls  far  short  of  desired  standards,  although  it  is 
difficult  to  say  just  in  what  respect,  and  that  it  simply  does  not 
"click."  Disheartening  as  this  experience  may  be,  it  is  not 
peculiar  to  the  amateur  producer.  Bad  films  are  also  made 
in  the  professional  studios  but  they  can  usually  be  doctored 
by  the  combined  processes  of  editing,  titling  and  retakes. 
While  there  is,  no  technique  that  will  guarantee  in  advance 
one  hundred  percent  success,  there  are  simple  methods  for 
detecting,  after  the  event,  the  technical  errors  that  have  been 
committed.  To  know  them  is  often  half  the  remedy.  What 
causes  a  film  to  "flop"  when  each  individual  scene  appears 
to  have  been  acted  properly?  It  may  be  a  poor  original  story, 
lacking  in  human  interest,  a  story  that  leaves  you  cold,  that 
does  not  get  under  the  skin.  Almost  any  audience  should  be 
able  to  judge  of  that.  It  may  be,  and  far  more  often  is,  a 
poor  continuity  which  fails  to  develop  the  utmost  of  which 
the  story  is  capable,  a  continuity  in  which  vital  action  is 
slurred  and  trifles  are  magnified.  Practically  no  audience 
knows  how  to  ascribe  this  kind  of  weakness  to  its  true  cause. 
The  actors  will  be  blamed,  or  the  director,  or  the  scenario 
in  general,  but  it  takes  a  specialist  to  say  with  certainty, 
"The  continuity  was  at  fault."  For  example,  the  average 
amateur  likes  to  see  dogs,  kittens,  horses  and  farm  animals,  so 
he  seldom  loses  an  opportunity  of  inserting,  after  each  long 
shot  in  which  an  animal  appears,  a  closeup  of  that  animal. 
But  before  using  a  closeup  of  an  animal  or  of  anything  else, 
the  question  should  always  be  asked,  "Does  it  advance  the 
plot,  does  it  further  the  characterization  or  are  there  dramatic 
necessities,  such  as  the  killing  of  time  during  an  awkward 
interval,  for  doing  this  particular  thing?"  Unless  this  ques- 
tion can  be  answered  in 
the  affirmative,  the  close- 
up  will  actually  retard 
the  tempo  and  hinder  the 
plot,  which  will  be  one 
of  the  many  reasons  why 
the  film  will  not  "click." 
Even  if  the  mistake  has 


How  desired  tempo 
can  be  secured  by 
intelligent    editing 


ew  Zealand  Amateur  Film   Club 


been  made  of  first  writing,  then  shooting,  then  using  these 
unnecessary  and  retarding  shots,  the  tempo  of  the  production 
will  often  be  surprisingly  speeded  up  by  the  simple  expedient 
of  cutting  them  out.  A  film  is  like  a  musical  piece — unrecog- 
nizable if  played  in  a  totally  different  tempo. 

While  the  average  production  errs  on  the  side  of  shooting 
too  many  meaningless  shots  which  retard  the  progress  of  the 
drama,  it  errs  even  more  on  the  side  of  securing  too  few 
significant  shots  which  could  be  used  by  the  editor  to  build 
up  a  dramatic  scene  that  is  found  to  lack  footage  and  sub- 
stance. Of  all  the  possible  kinds  of  shots  that  can  be  used 
in  building  up  a  dramatic  tempo,  none  is  more  important, 
and  none  is  less  known  among  amateurs,  than  the  reaction 
shot.  (This  point  also  applies  to  other  types  of  films  as  well 
as  to  photoplays.)  Given  an  average  scene  with  two  or  more 
players,  there  is  a  possibility  of  three  kinds  of  effect:  (1)  a 
combination  shot  embodying  all  the  factors,  showing  all  the 
personages;  (2)  a  medium  or  closeup  shot  of  the  principal 
personage  in  action,  as,  for  example,  speaking  or  threatening ; 
(3)  a  reaction  shot,  usually  a  closeup,  of  the  one  who  is 
being  spoken  to,  or  threatened,  or  of  the  one  who  witnesses 
the  action  in  which  he  has  no  direct  part.  In  the  talkies, 
reaction  shots  are  now  being  used  in  a  very  effective  manner ; 
one  of  the  characters  starts  talking  and  the  camera  jumps 
to  the  facial  reactions  of  the  listener  while  the  speaker's  voice 
continues  without  interruption.  Although  this  particular 
effect  cannot  be  reproduced  in  a  silent  film,  an  abundance 
of  reaction  shots  of  all  kinds  and  for  every  important  scene 
is  the  secret  of  editorial  variation  of  tempo.  The  Russians  are 
past  masters  at  that  game  and,  thereby,  produce  overpowering 
effects. 

Provided  the  director  has  allowed  enough  pauses  in  his 
principal  action,  such  as  Party  A  surprising  Parties  B  and  C, 
the  scene  can  be  made  as  dramatic  as  desired  by  cutting  into 
the  pauses  of  Party  A  some  suspense  building  reaction  shots 
of  Party  B  or  Party  C.  This  is  as  true  in  comedy  as  in  tragedy. 

The  first  thing  to  do  when  a  film  "flops,"  then,  is  to  go  back 
to  the  cutting  room,  look  over  the  unused  shots  and  see  what 
closeups  are  available  for  insertion  in  the  pauses  of  the 
dramatic  scenes  that  are  now  too  snappy,  unless  the  "flop"  is 
due  to  retarded  tempo  caused  by  the  insertion  of  unnecessary 
and  insignificant  shots  which  simply  should  be  removed.  It  is 
very  seldom  that  a  completed  [Continued  on  page  74] 


Too  rapid  tempo  can 
be  slowed  by  showing 
reactions    of    actors 


66 


FEBRUARY    1932 


Pass  up  action  like 
No  need  to  any 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive 
Panchromatic  Film  Records 
In-the-hotne  Shots  with  the 
Light  of  40-cent  Lamps 

J.HOSE  parties  you've  had.  Gay,  lively 
hours  that  have  gone  with  the  smoke  of  your 
guests'  cigarettes . . .  unrecorded. 

For  many  cinamateurs,  movies  of  those 
departed  good  times  were  difficult,  expensive 
to  make.  But  now  all  movie  makers  can  re- 
cord their  parties  without  fuss,  trouble  or, 
costly  equipment. 

Here's  all  you  need.  Cine-Kodak  Super- 
sensitive Film... the  film  that  puts  every 
movie  camera  on  24-hour  duty,  in  dull 
weather  or  fair,  indoors  or  out.  And  one  or 
more  64- volt,  100 -watt  Mazda  lamps  that 
produce  unusual  brilliance  when  used  on  the 
110-volt  home  lighting  circuit.  Then  shoot 
to  your  heart's  content. 

You've  probably  used  Cine-Kodak  Super- 
sensitive Film  already,  under  normal  condi- 
tions or  even  unusual  ones.  You  know,  then, 
that  it  "sees"  faster  . . .  requires  considerably 


less  illumination  than  ordinary  "Pan"  film  . . . 
materially  increases  your  camera's  range. 

Now  try  it  in  your  house  at  night . .  .with 
the  new  64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamps. 
Your  Cine-Kodak  dealer  will  furnish  them 
for  you  at  40  cents  each. 

Better  see  him  today.  Get  some  of  these 


Cine 
Film 
ing  m< 


i 


E 


I 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


67 


this? 


lore 


The  card  hands  you've  played  and  discussed  are  nothing 
but  fleeting  memories  now.  Be  ready  at  your  next  card 
party  to  record  them  on  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive 
Panchromatic  Film. 


Ready!  Action!  Camera!  The  game  room  becomes  a 
favorite  movie  location.  Action  like  this  can  be  success- 
fully recorded  on  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  under 
the  light  of  a  few  40-cent,  64-vo/t  lamps. 


FILM  IF  THIS 
SEAL  IS 
BROKEN. 


Cin< 


Lodak 


\ 


lamps  and  an  ample  supply  of 
:  Super  -  sensitive  Panchromatic 
you're  all  set  for  new  and  excit- 
d  ventures. 


PANCHROMATIC 

Safety  Film 

BASTMA^KODA^., 

Tn,*M..W«J« ••";•„ -d.A^rl,«« 

.     _-  _..H  he  0*1  ****"         ,  j-nujCTil  C  "."i     iii.j 

„,«  „»-»;!«:  «■»'»•'  ■' '•'.'•■'     j-£tf 

NOTICE:  "H'  ;J,  .,,.  .'«•';„    ,    ^""l         ,„.,,...■.<-  ^  c(A«  "-"" 

£vST'"l""pi,L^u»."J*,"  -     "—     t 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film  may  be  had  in  100-foot  and  50- 
foot  rolls.  The  100-foot  roll  costs  only  $7.50;  the  50-foot  roll  sells  for  $4.00.  Cine- 
Kodak  Panchromatic  Film  is  now  available  at  $6  for  the  100-foot  roll;  $3.25  for 
the  50-foot  roll. 


stman  Kodak  Company 


ROCHESTER 
NEW   YORK 


66 


tions  or  even  unusual  ones.  You  know,  then,      for  you  at  40  cents  each. 

that  it  "sees"  faster  . . .  requires  considerably  Better  see  him  today.  Get  some  of  these 


£ 


FEBRUARY    1932 


66 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


Vass  up  action  like  this? 
No  need  to  any  more 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive 
Panchromatic  Film  Records 
In -the- home  Shots  with  the 
Light  of  40-cent  Lamps 

JL.HOSE  parties  you've  had.  Gay,  lively 
hours  that  have  gone  with  the  smoke  of  your 
guests'  cigarettes . . .  unrecorded . 

For  many  cinamateurs,  movies  of  those 
departed  good  times  were  difficult,  expensive 
to  make.  But  now  till  movie  makers  can  re- 
cord their  parties  without  fuss,  trouble  or 
costly  equipment. 

Here's  all  you  need.  Cine-Kodak  Super- 
sensitive Film... the  film  that  puts  every 
movie  camera  on  24-hour  duty,  in  dull 
weather  or  fair,  indoors  or  out.  And  one  or 
more  64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamps  that 
produce  unusual  brilliance  when  used  on  the 
110-volt  home  lighting  circuit.  Then  shoot 
to  your  heart's  content. 

You've  probably  used  Cine-Kodak  Super- 
sensitive Film  already,  under  normal  condi- 
tions or  even  unusual  ones.  You  know,  then, 
that  it  "sees"  faster  . . .  requires  considerably 


less  illumination  than  ordinary  "Pan"  film  . . . 
materially  increases  your  camera's  range. 

Now  try  it  in  your  house  at  night . .  .with 
the  new  64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamps. 
Your  Cine-Kodak  dealer  will  furnish  them 
for  you  at  40  cents  each. 

Better  see  him  today.  Get  some  of  these 


inexpenSlve  lamps  and  an  ample  supply  of 
Cine-^dak  Super -sensitive  Panchromatic 
Film. l0en  you're  all  set  for  new  and  excit- 
ing n#le  adyentures. 


The  card  hands  you  've  played  and  disc  lined  are  nothing 
but  fleeting  memories  now.  Be  ready  at  your  next  card 
parly  to  record  them  on  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive 
Panchromatic  film. 


Ready.'  Action!  Camera!  The  game  room  becomes  a 
favorite  movie  location.  Action  like  this  can  be  success- 
fully recorded  on  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  under 
the  light  of  a  few  40-ceut,  64-volt  lamps. 


Cinl  W /kodak 

Giiper-senstifc 

U     ■"      PANCMBOMATIC 

Safet/Film 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film  may  he  had  in  mo-foot  and  50- 
foot  rolls.  The  mo-foot  roll  costs  only  $7.50;  the  'jo-foot  roll  sells  for  $4.nn.  Cine- 
Kodak  Panchromatic  Film  is  now  available  at  $6  for  the  t  no-foot  roll;  Si.  25  for 
the  50-foot  roll. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company  \ 


OCHESTER 
NEW   YORK 


68 


Nancy  and  Bob 

Were  funny  kids 

Up  to  all  sorts  of  fantastic  mischief, 
frolic  and  fun.  How  these  capers 
and  pranks  may  be  relived  in  years 
to  come  is  an  open  secret  to  users 
of  Filmador.  Memorable  phases  of 
childhood  need  no  longer  prove 
elusive  ....  Stored  in  Flimador, 
pictures  depicting  the  bright,  spar- 
kling memories  of  happy  play,  will 
live,  a  constant  reminder  of  each 
endearing  phase. 

Filmador  provides  ideal  film  storage 
conditions,  absolutely  preventing 
the  quick  changes  of  temperature 
and  the  drying  out  which  are  so 
ruinous  to  film. 

Filmador  consists  of  two  heavy 
aluminum  containers,  one  with' 
in  the  other,  with  a  half  inch 
dead  air  space  in  betwen.  The 
inner  container  is  humidified 
and  accommodates  three  400 
foot  reels  of  16mm.  film. 

Price  $5.00 


ITlmadop 

BELL  &  HOWELL  GO. 


Winter  sport  films 

[Continued  from  page  56] 

held  in  the  hand.  Though  the  cine- 
matographer  may  himself  be  taking  ac- 
tive part  in  the  sports  he  is  capturing 
on  the  film  and  may  not  wish  to  be 
bothered  with  the  tripod,  yet  he  will 
feel  well  repaid  for  his  extra  trouble 
when  the  pictures  are  projected. 

If  there  is  sufficient  light,  a  color 
filter  can  be  used  to  advantage.  In  win- 
ter filming  across  ice  and  snow,  the 
graduated  filter  finds  less  use  than  the 
regular  filter  because  of  the  high  lumi- 
nosity of  these  substances.  Use  the  lens 
hood.  It  helps  considerably  in  reduc- 
ing glare  and  in  giving  snap  to  pictures. 

The  exposure  meter  finds  more  exten- 
sive use  in  winter  photography  than  in 
general  summer  work  because  the  cine- 
matographer  usually  possesses,  from  ex- 
perience, a  fair  idea  of  correct  ex- 
posures under  a  summer  sun.  In  the 
winter,  however,  it  is  very  difficult  to 
judge  accurately  the  strength  of  the 
light  since  it  is  weaker  photographical- 
ly than  it  is  visually. 

Correlate  the  film  to  the  probable 
light  conditions.  If  it  is  a  bright  day, 
use  the  slower  film;  if  the  day  is  dull  or 
if  the  exposures  are  to  be  made  in  the 
late  afternoon,  use  the  faster  film.  For 
a  reserve,  carry  a  roll  of  fast  film;  the 
best  opportunities  have  a  way  of  ap- 
pearing just  after  you  have  exposed  the 
last  foot  or  when  the  light  has  become 
too  weak. 

Be  careful  of  the  camera  spring  in 
cold  weather.  Don't  wind  it  up  too 
tightly;  metal  contracts  with  the  cold. 
As  a  rule,  scenes  will  not  run  more  than 
twenty  feet  and,  though  the  extra  re- 
serve winding  will  occasionally  find  a 
use,  it  is  better  not  to  wind  to  the  maxi- 
mum but  to  wind  only  enough  to  take 
care  of  a  single  scene  and  then  rewind 
for  the  next. 

And  if  Lake  Placid  is  too  far  away, 
try  the  nearest  pond  or  hill.  You  will 
get  all  the  thrills  and  spills  just  the 
same  and  possibly  a  few  more  of  the 
latter!  And  don't  forget  the  learners; 
a  person  who  is  on  skates  or  skis  for  the 
first  time  can  provide  a  good  deal  of  en- 
tirely unconscious  comic  relief  for  your 
winter  reel.  If  cold  feet  keep  you  from 
the  ponds  and  sled  runs,  stage  a  snow- 
ball fight  in  the  back  yard.  Then  the  only 
discomfort  necessitated  will  be  in  open- 
ing the  back  window  and  leaning  out. 


1843    Larchmont   Avenue 
Chicago,  111. 


Celluloid  that  sells 

[Continued  from  page  63] 

photograph  machinery  it  may  be  neces- 
sary to  "makeup"  the  machine.  Dim 
down  the  polished  parts  with  a  lump 
of  putty  to  kill  halation.  Do  not  permit 
some  pulley  system  in  the  distance  to 
distract  attention  from  the  subject.  Do 
not  permit  persons  to  walk  around  in 


FEBRUARY    1932 

the  scene.  This  should  also  be  observed 
in  making  outside  shots. 

Write  a  scenario,  just  as  in  the  case 
of  a  drama.  Make  a  complete  and 
smooth  continuity.  Figure  just  how  long 
it  will  take  an  average  man  to  grasp  the 
point  and  then  add  twenty  five  percent 
to  that  footage  for  the  slower  ones. 

A  man  who  bought  a  dairy  farm 
wanted  to  build  business.  His  son  had 
a  camera.  He  called  on  his  town  pros- 
pects with  a  400  foot  reel  already 
threaded  in  the  projector  and  even  the 
housewives  fell  for  the  suggestion  of 
looking  at  a  motion  picture.  He  opened 
with  a  filthy  barnyard  scene  with  the 
hired  man  smoking  his  pipe  as  he 
milked.  Then  he  switched  to  a  scrawny 
baby  in  a  soap  box  cradle.  Next  he 
flashed  the  picture  of  a  lusty  baby 
wreathed  in  smiles  and  very  little  else. 
There  followed  shots  of  the  farm,  with 
brief,  explanatory  titles,  and  the  film 
ended  with  the  sign  above  the  gate  and 
a  close  up  of  the  Visitors  always  wel- 
come which  formed  part  of  the  sign. 
They  simply  had  to  buy  more  cows. 

A  common  use  of  motion  pictures  is  to 
record  the  progress  of  new  construction. 
Scenes  are  made  at  regular  intervals  and 
properly  dated  by  stepping  into  the 
scene  with  a  dated  cardboard.  For  this, 
certain  viewpoints  should  be  selected 
and  the  shooting  always  done  from  these 
points.  This  shows  the  progress  of  the 
work  and  roughly  indicates  the  amount 
of  building  material  on  the  ground.  An- 
other and  perhaps  more  valuable  use  is 
the  analysis  of  motion.  Production  can 
be  speeded  up  by  using  the  fewest  pos- 
sible motions  for  a  given  operation. 
Select  some  deft  workman,  photograph 
his  hands  and  then  use  this  film  for  the 
purpose  of  standardizing  the  work. 

In  one  factory,  any  accident  is  imme- 
diately followed  by  the  photographing 
of  the  scene  of  the  trouble  with  the  idea 
of  being  able  to  fight  a  suit  for  heavy 
damages.  Only  occasionally  is  the  pho- 
tographic record  required  but  the  cam- 
era has  saved  its  cost  many  times  over. 

One  construction  company  receives  a 
weekly  report  from  each  field  unit  in 
the  shape  of  a  reel  of  film.  After  the 
job  is  completed,  some  of  the  best  of  it 
is  incorporated  into  the  general  library 
from  which  the  salesmen  draw  such  ex- 
ample as  they  may  require  in  selling 
new  work.  Perhaps  a  new  prospect 
wants  to  build  a  dam.  The  salesman 
does  not  tell  him  what  fine  dams  his 
company  can  make.  He  shows  him,  step 
by  step,  how  this  and  that  dam  was 
built.  If  the  prospect  desires  a  concrete 
bridge  or  a  new  factory,  the  same  idea 
but  different  film  is  used. 

The  amateur  movie  camera  continues 
to  give  pleasure  to  the  hundreds  of 
thousands  who  seek  diversion  and  to 
make  all  important  family  and  personal 
records  but  many  of  these  happy  own- 
ers are  also  discovering  invaluable  busi- 
ness uses  for  their  equipment. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

There's  gold  in  junk 

[Continued  from  page  55] 

also  some  disconnected  shots  of  office 
buildings,  exteriors  of  museums,  New 
York  alleyways,  etc.,  all  uninteresting 
until  the  idea  was  evolved  for  the  au- 
dience to  see  these  various  shots  from  a 
rubberneck  bus.  I  invented  a  rubber- 
neck man.  The  pithy  titles,  smacking 
of  New  York  slang,  were  wholly  his. 
The  audience  never  once  saw  the  rub- 
berneck bus,  never  once  met  the  rubber- 
neck man  face  to  face  but,  nevertheless, 
it  felt  their  presence.  Indeed,  its  imag- 
ination was  most  happy  to  oblige,  be- 
lieving in  the  existence  of  the  rubber- 
neck man  as  he  cheerfully  explained  the 
various  points  of  interest  for  the  enlight- 
enment of  the  lady  from  Iowa  and  the 
bachelor  from  Bangor.  When  the  school 
marm  from  Maine  inquired  the  fate  of 
the  turtles  in  a  turtle  race  taking  place 
on  the  sidewalk,  the  rubberneck  man's 
reply  was  conclusively  characteristic, 
Lady,  the  fast  ones  make  the  racetrack 
— the  slow  ones  make  the  soup. 

And  speaking  of  soup  reminds  me  of 
still  another  picture,  successful  because 
it  hung  from  a  central  frame.  This 
short  subject  was  called  From  Soup  To 
Nuts  and  what  I  did  was  to  show  how 
the  earth  served  up  dinner.  I  began 
with  oysters — jut  as  one's  dinner  be- 
gins— and  ran  a  scene  of  oysters  being 
drawn  out  of  their  cozy  beds.  The  next 
course  at  a  dinner  being  soup,  I  utilized 
some  footage  of  rice  fields  in  China, 
saying  that  the  rice  soup  we  were  eating 
at  this  dinner  had  its  inception  there. 
Fish  came  next.  That  was  an  easy  or- 
der for  we  had  several  cans  of  fish  to 
choose  from.  Of  course  we  did  not  neg- 
lect the  relishes.  We  showed  celery  be- 
ing harvested  and  olives  gathered  from 
the  grove.  The  titles  were  very  simple. 
Occasionally,  I  wrote  them  with  my 
tongue  in  my  cheek.  I  could  not  help 
but  poke  fun  at  the  chicken  farm  that 
was  providing  our  roast  and  so  I  in- 
dulged in,  The  white  meat  grows  in  the 
daytime — the  dark  meat  grows  at  night. 
So  you  see  how  easy  it  was  to  make  the 
reel  once  I  caught  hold  of  the  theme. 

Now  about  titles.  Too  many  titles  or 
titles  that  are  lengthy  destroy  the  flow 
of  continuity.  Try  to  write  titles  in  as 
few  words  as  possible.  Make  them 
short  and  pithy.  Never  use  three  syllable 
words  or  fancy  lettering  or  script  type. 
Use  too  few  titles  rather  than  too  many. 
Remembering  that  the  eye  must  change 
its  medium  from  picture  to  print,  keep 
your  medium  of  picture  as  long  as  you 
dare — and  then  a  little  longer,  just  to 
be  a  modernistic  rebel.  Try  to  limit 
yourself  to  titles  containing  two  lines  or 
less  and  tell  only  that  which  absolutely 
needs  to  be  told — in  sixteen  words  or 
under.  If  you  do  this,  you'll  discover, 
as  I  did,  that  there  is  gold  in  junk. 


69 


ZEISS^CINE    LENSES 

are    used    throughout   the    world 


BIOTAR  F1 .4,TESSAR  F2.7  and  F3.5JELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
■  FINDERS  ■  FILTERS  ■  SUN-SHADES  ■ 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARLZEfSS,  INC.,  485  FIFTH  AVE.,  NEW  YORK.   728  SO.  HILL  ST.,  LOS  ANGELES 


Perfect  Exposures  . . . 


Every  Time! 


Do  You  Wear  Glasses? 

Then  why  must  you  always  have 
to  remove  them  to  use  a  " 'squint 
tube"  to  make  an  exfosure 
guess?  .  .  .  when  simfly  by 
pressing  a  button,  at  a  glance 
you  obtain  a  quick,  accurate 
reading  with  the  electric  eye  of 
the   ELECTROPHOTl 


ELECTROPHOT 

photoelectric    EXPOSURE   METER 


A  perfect  exposure  every  time,  for  the 
finest  screen  reproduction,  without  wast- 
ing' a  foot  of  film  due  to  guesswork  .  .  . 
that's  the  ambition  of  every  movie  maker. 
And  it  is  realized  by  using  the  ELEC- 
TROPHOT. The  guesswork  is  removed. 
ELECTROPHOT  eliminates  the  human 
element  and  the  unknown  variations  of 
the  human  eye.  ELECTROPHOT' S  elec- 
tric eye  records  TRUE  light  conditions 
on  a  dial  scaled  from  //l  to  //32,  giving 
you  the  exact  lens  setting  for  ideal  ex- 
posure. No  waste  film,  no  waste  time. 
No  sighting,  no  calculating.  Every  shot 
is  successful,  even  those  quick  ones  leav- 


ing no  time  for  "visual  estimating." 
ELECTROPHOT  immediately  indicates 
whether  color  or  other  special  work  is 
possible,  and  when  to  use  the  new  super- 
speed  film.  ELECTROPHOT  is  compact, 
easy  to  carry.  Complete  with  genuine 
leather  case,  $35.00  in  the  U.  S.  See  your 
dealer  or  write  direct  for  descriptive  lit- 
erature. 

J.  THOS.  RHAMSTINE* 

Manufacturer  of  Precision   Electrical 
Apparatus  for  12  years. 

501    East  Woodbridge  Detroit 


70 


FEBRUARY    1932 


HOME  FILM  LIBRARIES 

OFFER  A  SERIES  OF  SILENT  16MM.  RELEASES  OF 

EDUCATIONAL   FILM    EXCHANGES,  Inc 


Through  an  arrangement  with  this  leading  producer  of  short  subjects,  we  are  able  to 
release  for  sale  these  silent  comedies  in  16  mm.  size,  never  before  available  to  the  home 
field.  Uproarious  comedies  of  a  good  clean  sort,  they  will  add  spice  to  any  program.  For 
sale  through  our  dealers.     Write   us    for    the    name   and    address    of    the  dealer  in    your   city. 


THE  FIGHTING  DUDE 

with   Lupino   Lane 
Two   reels    (comedy)    


.$60.00 


DON'T  FAIL 

A    Cameo   Comedy 
One    reel     


.$30.00 


STUPID   BUT  BRAVE 

with  Al  St.  John 
Two    reels    (comedy)     .... 

CHEER  UP 


$60.00 


FELIX  THE  CAT 

Trips    Through    Toyland 
One   reel    (cartoon)    $30.00 

JONAH  JONES 

with  Lloyd  Hamilton 
Two   reels    (comedy)    $60.00 

NO  FOOLIN' 

A   Cameo  Comedy 
One  reel    $30.00 


One   reel 


A    Cameo  Comedy 


.$30.00 


THE  STUNT  MAN 

with    Larry  Semon 
Two    reels    (comedy) 


.$60.00 


FAST  AND  FURIOUS 

A    Mermaid    Comedy 
Two  reels   $60.00 

DESERT  BLUES 

A   Cameo  Comedy 
One  reel    $30.00 


GO   EASY 

A   Cameo  Comedy 
One  reel    $30.00 

ME  AND  MY  DOG 

A    Bruce    Scenic 
One   reel    (novelty)     $30.00 


HOME  FILM  LIBRARIES 


500  FIFTH  AVENUE 


INCORPORATED 


NEW  YORK  CITY 


Drop  a   line   to    BASS 


Bell  &  Howell  Model 
JL  gearless  projector 
with  the  new  400  watt 
biplane  filament  lamp. 
Complete  with  new  type 
case,  $298.00.  Kodacolor 
unit,   $35.00. 


LET'S  SWAP!  You  want  the  new  Bell  &  Howell 
Projector  Model  JL !  The  crowning  achievement 
of  the  master  cine  machinery  builders. 

Bass  .  .  .  international  camera  trader  .  .  .  will 
make  it  possible  for  you  to  own  this  fine  instru- 
ment. E-A-S-Y!  Your  old  projector  taken  in 
exchange  at  a  liberal  allowance. 

Geared  takeup,  automatic  internal  rewind,  re- 
verse, still  projection,  amazing  large  sharp  lens, 
new  400  watt  biplane  filament  bulb  gives  un- 
dreamt of  illumination. 

Send  for  a  copy  of  the  new  Bell  &  Howell  Catalog 
and  the  Bass  Bargaingram  .  .  .  apparatus  to 
gladden  the  heart  of  amateur  and  professional. 
And  remember  your  old  camera  or  projector  are 
worth  money.    Write  to  trading  headquarters. 


Bass    Camera   Co.,    179   W.   Madison    St. 

Chicago,    U.    S.   A. 
Please    send    me    at    once    your    latest    Filmo 
Catalog  and  Bargaingram. 


Name 


Address    

City    

I    want   to   trade. 


BASS 

CAMERA  COMPANY 

179  W.  Madison  Street 
CHICAGO 


"Psyching"  cine  comedy 

[Continued  from  page  58] 

superimposed  upon  those  of  the  pre- 
vious item  with  the  proper  timing,  it 
would  be  possible  to  work  the  audience 
up  to  the  "rolling  in  the  aisle"  status. 
This  should  be  aimed  for  by  adjusting 
the  length  of  each  sequence  so  that  it 
will  be  as  short  as  possible  and  still 
get  the  point  over  completely. 

This  brings  us  to  the  final  type  of 
humor  in  our  classification,  that  of  dou- 
ble interpretation.  A  pun  may  be  pre- 
sented by  a  picture  as  well  as  by  the 
printed  page  but,  as  a  general  rule,  the 
poorest  of  comic  items  in  an  amateur 
newsreel  will  be  picture  puns.  An  illus- 
tration of  this  effect  would  be  the  title, 
Authentic  pictures  of  Timothy  Smith's 
record  breaking  hammer  throw,  fol- 
lowed by  Baby  Timothy  dropping  a 
hammer  on  one  of  the  family's  red  seal 
records,  cracking  it  into  several  pieces. 

Although  only  a  few  suggestions  have 
been  offered  here  for  actual  comedy 
news  items,  if  the  amateur  will  study 
the  types  and  then  apply  the  rules,  there 
is  no  reason  why  his  comedy  newsreel 
should  not  be  the  hit  of  the  program. 


An  aid  to  closeups 

[Continued  from  page  57] 

or  to  arouse  a  distinct  emotion,  the  soft 
focus  lens  is  without  peer.  In  this  type 
of  photography,  it  directly  assists  in  sup- 
pressing the  extraneous  detail  which 
would  tend  to  confuse  the  mind  rather 
than  enhance  the  spirit  of  the  scene. 

In  actual  use,  it  should  be  remem- 
bered that,  in  practically  every  soft  fo- 
cus lens,  the  degree  of  diffusion  may  be 
controlled  by  the  diaphragm.  Of  course, 
in  filming  exteriors,  this  is  an  adjust- 
ment which  cannot  be  varied  to  a  great 
extent  but,  in  interior  work  where  arti- 
ficial lighting  is  used  and  where  the  in- 
tensity of  the  light  is  subject  to  control, 
this  fact  gives  a  potential  range  of  cine- 
matic effect  which  is  decidedly  a  chal- 
lenge to  technical  ability. 

The  amateur  who  has  not  enjoyed  the 
pleasures  of  working  with  soft  focus 
should,  by  all  means,  secure  one  of  these 
inexpensive  lenses  and  give  his  imagina- 
tion full  range.  There  is  just  one  word 
of  caution  to  be  uttered.  Enthusiasm 
should  not  be  allowed  to  run  away  with 
him,  for  the  soft  focus  lens  is  not  by  any 
means  a  universal  lens,  nor  is  it  adapted 
to  every  subject.  It  may  be  truthfully 
said  that  the  subjects  to  which  the  soft 
focus  lens  is  adapted  are  somewhat  lim- 
ited, but  those  to  which  it  is  adapted  will 
be  recorded  so  much  better  by  it  that 
its  use  will  be  entirely  justified.  Use 
the  soft  focus  lens  but  use  it  judiciously 
and  it  will  come  to  be  regarded  as  one 
of  the  most  valuable  components  of  the 
lens  battery. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


71 


Featured  releases 
for  home  and  school 


|  This  department  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films ,  in  the  main, 
have  ?iot  been  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago.  Filmo  Library 
releases  for  February  comprise  151  sound  on  disk 
Pathe  subjects.  Of  these,  thirteen  are  Grantland 
Rice  Sportlights;  sixteen  are  Aesop's  Fables; 
sixty  seven  are  two  reel  comedies;  four  are  of  the 
Song  Series;  one  is  a  miscellaneous  subject  en- 
titled Over  There  Today;  eight  are  of  the  Vaga- 
bond Series;  forty  two  are  features  with  Pathe's 
foremost    stars. 

■  Eastin  Feature  Films,  Galesburg,  111.  The 
subjects  especially  emphasized  this  month  are 
Bear  Hunting  I?i  The  Rockies,  Scenic  Grandeur 
Of  The  Yellowstone,  Scenic  Grandeur  Of  The 
Yosemite,  The  First  Flying  Machine,  Jungle  Of 
Prehistoric  Animals,  Yellowstone's  Thundering 
Herd,  Wild  Life  In  Yellowstone  Park,  Scenic 
Grandeur  Of  Glacier  Park,  Geysers  And  Hot 
Springs  (Yellowstone)  and  The  Pilatus  Railway 
(Switzerland).  Jack  And  The  Bean  Stalk,  400 
ft.,   is  offered  especially   for   children. 

■  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
Cinegraphs  offered  by  this  library,  including  ad- 
venture, natural  history,  animated  model  and 
cartoon,  World  War,  comedy,  travel,  sport  and 
general  subjects,  provide  a  wide  range  of  splen- 
did film  fare.    A  new  catalog  is  available. 

■  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  N.  Y.  C.  Educa- 
tional, scenic  and  sport  films  are  listed  in  the 
catalog  of   this  company,    available  upon   request. 

■  Haselton,  Guy  D.,  Hollywood.  On  The 
Waives  At  Waikiki,  150  feet,  is  featured  by  this 
library.  Combining  photographic  beauty  and  lots 
of  fast  action,  this  water  sport  film  is  of  unusual 
interest. 

■  Hemenway  Film  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.  Depict- 
ing the  life  of  Christ,  The  Passion  Play,  de- 
scribed as  more  elaborate  than  the  Oberammer- 
gau   spectacle,    is   available    in   five   reels. 

■  Holmes  Lectures,  Burton,  Inc.,  Chicago. 
The  travel  films  of  this  famous  lecturer  are 
offered  as  ideal  for  inclusion  in  the  home  pro- 
gram.   An  illustrated  catalog  is  available 

■  Home  Film  Libraries,  N.  Y.  C.  Twelve 
silent  16mm.  releases  of  Educational  Film  Ex- 
changes, Inc.,  are  newly  featured  by  this  library. 
The  Fighting  Dude,  with  Lupino  Lane;  Don't 
Fail,  a  Cameo  Comedy;  Stupid  But  Brave,  with 
Al  St.  John;  Cheer  Up,  a  Cameo  Comedy;  Fast 
And  Furious,  a  Mermaid  Comedy;  Desert  Blues, 
a  Cameo  Comedy;  Felix  The  Cat,  a  cartoon; 
Jonah  Jones,  with  Lloyd  Hamilton;  No  Foolin  , 
a  Cameo  Comedy;  The  Stunt  Man  with  Larry 
Semon;  Go  Easy,  a  Cameo  Comedy,  and  Me  And 
My  Dog,   a   Bruce   Scenic,    are   available. 

■  Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  N.  Y.  C.  Why 
Sailors  Go  Wrong,  a  feature  picture  with  Nick 
Stuart,  Sally  Phipps,  Sammy  Cohen  and  Ted 
McNamara,  is  offered  this  month,  together  with 
Aladdin  And  The  Wonderful  Lamp,  a  lavish 
production  of  the  Arabian  Nights  story.  Over 
500  other  subjects  are  listed  by  this  library 
which  has  branches  throughout  the  U.  S.  and 
Canada.    A  catalog  is   available   upon   request. 

^Reynolds,  E.  M.,  Cleveland.  Kaleido  Capers, 
showing  the  results  when  a  camera  is  used  with 
a  kaleidoscope,  and  Westward  Bound,  presenting 
western  scenes,  both  films  100  feet  in  length,  are 
offered.  A  catalog  listing  many  other  subjects  is 
available  upon  request. 


NEW 
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Price 


$175 


Can  be  fitted  with  reverse  attachment  for  double  exposures  or  lap 
dissolves  at  slight  additional  cost. 


THE  REGULAR  ENSIGN  AUTO  KINE- 
CAM  IS  THE  OUTSTANDING  VALUE 
IN   16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS  AT  $99 


Send  for  Booklet 


WILLOUGHBYS 

HO    WEST    32nd    STREET,  NEW  YORK 


72 


FEBRUARY    1932 


Get  Steady  Pictures  with 

THALHAMMER  JR. 

Get:  steady  pictures,  more  enjoyable 
pictures,  by  shooting  every  scene  from 
a  tripod.  The  Thalhammer  Jr,  with  its 
•  smooth  panoraming  and  tilting  action, 
is  the  choice  of  many  particular  ama- 
teurs. Ask  your  dealer  for  a  demon- 
stration. Price  complete  $25. OO 


For  Convenience  .  .  . 

The  BL 

The  amateur  Tripod  and  Pano-Tilt 
^     built  to   professional   standards.   The 
ultimate   in    convenience,   utility    and 
appearance. 


THALUAMMEI^ 

123  South  Fremont  Ave. 

i  Los  Angeles 

Represented  by  Craig  and  Ampro 


Closeups — What  amateurs  are  doing 


JAMES  W.  MOORE 

■  Offering  his  aid  and  counsel  to  all 
League  members  planning  a  trip  to  the 
Winter  Olympics,  a  letter  has  been  re- 
ceived from  Dr.  Hyman  Weiner,  A.C.L., 
23  William  Street,  Saranac  Lake,  N.  Y. 

■  Making  movies  of  the  midnight  sun 
was  the  achievement  of  League  member 
Arthur  D.  Hobson,  Sheffield,  England, 
on  a  vacation  trip  this  past  summer  to 
Finland,  Lapland  and  the  Polar  Sea. 
The  scenes  were  shot  on  a  clear,  dark 
night  from  twelve  o'clock  midnight  to 
two  in  the  morning  at  apertures  of 
from  f/2.8  to  //2.  Other  outstanding 
sequences  of  Mr.  Hobson's  vacation 
filming  are  telephoto  studies  of  tern, 
eider  duck,  ptarmigan  and  many  of  the 
other  abundant  northern  seafowl. 

•  Climaxed  by  a  stunning  sextuple  ex- 
posure, En  Familia,  from  the  camera 
of  Enrique  Cox,  Santiago,  Chile,  is  a 
family  film  that  tells  both  a  coherent 
story  and  thrills  the  cinematic  eye.  It 
presents  a  large  and  jolly  family  group 
gathering  on  a  Sunday  at  the  maternal 
homestead.  Bit  by  bit,  at  each  arrival, 
the  tempo  of  activity  mounts,  swirling 
from  one  guest  to  another  but  center- 
ing always  about  the  quiet,  philosophic 
mother.  Ever  more  swiftly  the  film 
cuts  from  one  member  of  the  family  to 
another,  each  in  a  characteristic  ac- 
tivity, to  culminate  at  last  in  the  mul- 
tiple exposure  showing  simultaneously 
all  of  these  activities  centered  about 
the  mother. 

■  A  two  thousand  foot  record  of  the 
recent  Yorktown  Celebration  in  Virginia 
was  made  by  P.  W.  A.  Fitzsimmons, 
Detroit,  Michigan,  with  more  than  a 
quarter  of  it  taken  in  Kodacolor.  "If 
you  did  not  chance  to  be  there,"  he 
writes,  "you  can  scarcely  realize  the 
brilliance  of  the  uniforms  and  of  the 
settings."  On  a  trip  last  year  to  Carib- 
bean and  Gulf  countries,  Mr.  Fitzsim- 
mons found  the  costumes  of  Guate- 
malian  Indians  and  the  tropical  flowers 
ideal  subjects  for  color  work. 

B  A  "family  film  exchange"  is  the  name 
Mrs.  Gertrude  Reeves,  A.  C.  L.,  Beverly 
Hills,  Calif.,  gives  to  her  scheme  of 
joining  with  relatives  in  the  East  for 
Thanksgiving  and  Christmas.  Last  year 
in  November  she  sent  a  newsreel  film 
east.  Again  this  year  at  Thanksgiving, 
she  joined  them  on  film  and  with  such 
inspiration  to  the  home  folks  that  they 
immediately  bought  a  camera,  started 
shooting  and  returned  the  compliment 
at  Christmas. 

■  How,  during  the  reading  of  a  dreary 
paper    on    Russia,    one    member    of    a 


women's  club  falls  asleep  and  dreams 
of  quixotic  existence  in  a  sovietized 
America,  is  the  story  of  a  women's  club 
film  in  production  by  Miriam  Bennett, 
A.  C.  L.,  of  Kilbourn,  Wis. 

■  To  piece  out  his  film  record  of  the 
French  Colonial  Exposition,  Hans 
Hagen,  A.  C.  L.,  Mentone,  South  France, 
used  the  special  Exposition  number  of 
U Illustration.  Clipping  the  large  pic- 
tures, he  used  them  as  title  backgrounds 
and  has  matched  them  so  neatly  with 
his  original  material  that  no  one,  he 
claims,  has  yet  observed  the  deception. 

■  Memphis  (Tenn.)  amateurs  have 
been  making  movies  while  the  sun 
shines,  according  to  the  report  of  H. 
L.  Martin  of  that  city.  Dr.  Casa  Collier 
has  returned  from  Africa  with  unusual 
scenes  of  an  elephant  charge,  wallow- 
ing hippos  and  dancing  natives.  Harry 
Wilson,  A.C.L.,  is  at  work  on  An  Auto- 
biography Of  Dad,  a  record  film  for  his 
children  in  future  years.  Against  the 
background  of  a  Mississippi  island,  Dan 
Hamilton,  Memphis  youngster,  has  shot 
a  film  story  of  pirates  and  treasure 
trove,  while  Godfrey  Mayor,  A.C.L.,  is 
now  at  work  on  a  film  of  southern  life. 


Bell   &  Howell 


Gene  Tunney  is  out  for 
new  laurels,  this  time 
as   amateur   cine   "champ" 

■  Howard  E.  Richardson,  A.  C.  L., 
Rochester,  N.  Y.,  reports  the  regret- 
table loss  by  theft  of  his  entire  still 
and  cine  photographic  equipment.  He 
gives  the  serial  number  of  his  Koda- 
scope  C  projector  as  19569  and  Movie 
Makers  urges  the  attention  of  its  read- 
ers to  such  a  machine  offered  for  sale. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


73 


H, 


Camera  Proves 


all  f.5.5 
lenses  are 

NOT 

the  same 


Cine-Kodak,   Model  M  .  .  .  the  quality  camera  of  the  low-price  range  .  .  . 
shows  greater  versatility  than  other  f.  3.5  cameras  in  open-diaphragm  test 


-ERE  is  the  real  test  of  an/.3.5  lens.  What 
kind  of  pictures  do  you  get  in  the  dim  light 
of  early  dusk... on  cloudy  days... under  arti- 
ficial light  indoors? 

With  plenty  of  sun,  almost  any  lens  will 
perform  satisfactorily.  But  when  you  must 
shoot  with  the  diaphragm  wide  open. ..that's 
another  story. 

The  lens  on  the  Cine-Kodak,  Model  M,  is  a 
true  a.na.stigma.t /.$.$.  And  it's  no  mere  "fair- 
weather"  lens,  for  it  gives  you  the  same  superb 
picture  quality  throughout  the  range  of  dia- 
phragm stops.  When  light  conditions  call  for 
the  largest  stop,  you'll  still  get  clear,  sharp 
and  well-defined  movies. 

You'll  find  the  Model  M  dependable.  Its 
sturdy  motor  is  always  ready  for  action.  No 
starting  failures.  Light  and  easy  to  carry.  Con- 
venient to  hold.  The  eye-level  finder  gives 
you  full  vision.  And,  like  all  Cine-Kodaks,  it's 


simple  to  load  and  easy  to  use.  See  the  $75 
Model  M  at  your  Cine-Kodak  dealer's.  Then 
you,  too,  will  be  enthusiastic.  Eastman  Kodak 
Company,  Rochester,  New  York. 


Cine-Kodak,  Model  M,  with  Kodak 
Anastigmat  f.3.5  lens,  fixed-focus; 
including  portrait  attachment  for 
close-ups  and  permanently  attached 
winding  crank;  complete  with  carry- 
ing case . 


74 


I 


Sensational  MOVIE  OFFER! 

just   250  at    FAR    BELOW 

HALF  PRICE 

De  Vry 

AUTOMATIC    CAMERAS 
ELECTRIC  PROJECTORS 


ABOVE,    THE   CAMERA 

The  dependable  Graf  f/3.5 
anastigmat  lens  in  standard 
mount.  Powerful  automatic 
motor.     Uses  16mm.  film. 

BELOW,  THE  PROJECTOR 

Model  D.  Suited  to  50  ft. 
throws.  Uses  250  watt  prefo- 
cused  lamp.  Operates  on  either 
AC  or  DC. 


Regular  Prices 

Camera       $57.50 
Projector      98.00 


Total    $155.50 

ABE  COHEN'S 
PRICE  FOR  BOTH 


% 


50 


Here  is  one  of  the 
greatest  values  ever  to 
be  offered  in  automatic 
cameras  and  projec- 
tors. A  handsome, 
rugged,  accurate  DeVry 
Automatic  Movie  Cam- 
era—  and  a  powerful 
projector  that  present 
beautifully  clear,  pro- 
fessional quality  pic- 
tures. A  special  quan- 
tity purchase  by  Abe 
Cohen's  makes  possible 
this  sensationally  low 
price. 


69 

COMPLETE 

AbeCohensExchange 

120  FULTON  ST  NEW  YORK,  N.  Y. 

DEALERS— Write  in  for  special 
proposition    in   your    territory. 


If  You  "Shoot  Titles" 
The  League  Can  Help  You 


The  experts  make  beautiful  titles,  yes,  but  there  are  times  when 
everyone  wants  to  try  his  own  hand  at  them. 

The  Amateur  Cinema  League  has  a  special  service  to  answer  this 
very  need.  Our  TITLE  SERVICE  is  personal,  definite,  effective 
and  a  "soup  to  nuts"  plan  for  you.  It  tackles  your  problems  and  is 
not  just  a  pleasant  lot  of  general  advice  but  something  designed 
for  you  and  you  only. 

This  League  TITLE  SERVICE  is  available  only  to  League  members. 

You  already  read  Movie  Makers  and  spend  $3.00  a  year  to  do  so. 
Make  it  $5.00  and  get  the  full  League  membership  aid.  If  you  buy 
Movie  Makers  at  your  dealer's,  send  the  whole  $5.00.  If  you  are  a 
regular  subscriber,  listed  at  League  headquarters,  send  only  $2.00 
additional  to  what  you  have  paid  already. 


USE  THIS  BLANK  TO  SECURE  EXPERT  AID 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,   Inc. 

105  West  40th    Street  Date 

New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 

I   wish    to   become    a    member    of    AMATEUR    CINEMA    LEAGUE,    Inc.    My   remittance 

for   $ ,   made   payable   to  AMATEUR   CINEMA   LEAGUE,    Inc.,   is    enclosed 

in  payment  of  dues.  Of  this  amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription 
to  MOVIE  MAKERS. (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS  is  $3  in  the 
United    States  and   possessions;    $4.00   in   Canada;    $3.50   in  other  countries.) 

MEMBERSHIP $5  a  year  (Canada  $6). 

LIFE  MEMBERSHIP $100    in    one    payment    and    no    further    dues 

Name    Street    


City State Country 

One    of    the    Amateur    Cinema    League's    animated    leaders    is    free    with    this    membership. 
Please  state  width  you  wish — 16  mm. — 9.5   mm. — 35  mm. 


FEBRUARY    1932 

Simulated  cinematics 

[Continued  from  page  59] 

patience  and  ingenuity,  and  he  will  be 
absolutely  right.  He  will  find  that  care- 
ful planning  is  necessary  to  the  small- 
est detail  and  that  each  stage  of  filming 
presents  a  new  problem.  However,  solv- 
ing these  problems  is  what  lends  such 
fascination  to  the  game. 


The-    "Table: 


©: 


Designer's  plan  for  one  type 
of  special  table  with  which 
to  essay  simulated  cinematics 

The  magic  of  the  moving  camera  is 
least  important  of  the  effects  obtainable 
through  simulated  cinematics.  Shad- 
ows gradually  advancing  across  the 
center  of  the  picture  area;  double  side 
lighting  which  slowly  merges  to  form 
beautiful  backlighting  with  the  accom- 
panying crisscross  of  shadows  on  the 
floor  of  the  "stage";  a  simultaneous 
journey  of  the  camera  and  lights  around 
the  still  life  subjects  with  the  lights 
suddenly  stopping  and  the  camera  com- 
pleting the  circuit  alone,  these  are  some 
of  the  many  possible  variations. 


When  the  production 
fails  to  click 

[Continued  from  page  65] 

film  fails  owing  to  poor  camera  work, 
since  this  has  been  checked  scene  by 
scene  as  the  production  went  along.  But, 
if  a  sequence  calls  for  accelerating 
tempo,  as,  for  example,  of  an  automobile 
chase  in  which  each  scene  must  be  han- 
dled to  appear  on  the  screen  slightly 
faster  than  the  one  just  before  (as  illus- 
trated in  Harold  Lloyd's  productions), 
it  is  up  to  the  cameraman  to  be  fore- 
warned. As  to  the  director's  own  failure 
to  secure  proper  tempo  in  the  acting,  lit- 
tle can  be  done  except  retake.  If  a  char- 
acter runs  upstairs  instead  of  walking, 
no  editing  can  change  that. 

Some  find  the  use  of  phonograph  rec- 
ords, played  at  accelerated  or  retarded 
tempo,  exceedingly  helpful  to  put  them 
in  the  right  mood  while  they  are  work- 
ing.   It  should  be  remembered  that  to 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


75 


slow  the  tempo  appreciably  causes  one 
to  breathe  more  slowly  and,  therefore,  to 
feel  more  dramatically  tense,  while  fast 
tempo  creates  a  light  hearted  feeling. 
It  is  a  very  poor  production,  indeed,  that 
cannot  be  improved  fifty  percent,  as  re- 
gards tempo,  by  making  use  of  the 
methods  that  have  just  been  indicated. 


The 


clinic 


[Continued  from  page  60] 

and  underexposure.  This  correction  is 
not  abrupt  but  comes  gradually  through 
several  frames.  As  the  correction  occurs 
for  the  hopelessly  overexposed  frames 
of  the  sun,  it  tends  to  fade  out  on  the 
last  dozen  frames  of  the  preceding 
scene. — H.  E.  Richardson,  A.C.L. 

"Angles"  ■  From  the  magic  bins  of 
the  "five  and  ten"  come 
these  little  helpers  of  that  name.  A 
dash  of  ingenuity  and  a  few  assorted 
bolts  will  transform  these  little  pieces 
of  bent  iron  into  a  definite  camera  use. 
The  illustration  shows  an  upside  down 
or  reverse  camera  support  and  indi- 
cates clearly  the  method  of  assembly. 
It  may  resemble  one  of  Rube  Goldberg's 
wildest  inventions  but  it  works  and, 
when  necessity  calls,  results  count,  not 
looks. — R.  H.  Griffiths. 


The  "five  and  ten"  furnished 
the  gadgets  to  build  this 
upside   down    camera    support 

Asked  and  answered  ■  Q  u  e  s- 

t  i  o  n  : 
I  understand  that  ultraviolet  light  af- 
fects a  photographic  emulsion  very 
strongly.  Why  is  this  fact  taken  into 
account  so  seldom  when  considering  ex- 
posure? Answer:  You  are  correct  in 
your  assumption  that  ultraviolet  light  is 
very  actinic.  Sunlight  is  rich  in  it  and, 
although  it  is  invisible  to  the  eye,  ultra- 
violet would  affect  the  film  strongly  but 
for  one  reason.  Glass  is  practically 
opaque  to  it.  Therefore,  since  the  lens 
is  made  of  glass  and  offers  the  only 
means    of    ingress    to    the    light    which 


affects  the  film,  most  of  the  ultraviolet 
is  filtered  out.  Quartz  will  transmit 
ultraviolet  and  a  lens  made  of  this 
material  would  greatly  shorten  the  time 
of  exposure.  However,  it  would  be  next 
to  impossible  to  get  a  sharp,  clearly  de- 
fined image  from  such  a  lens  that  would 
be  suitable  for  screen  magnification. 
The  Kalostat  lens,  made  for  still  pic- 
tures, is  of  quartz  composition  and  pro- 
duces a  pleasing  softness  for  portraits. 


Educational  films 

[Continued  from  page  62] 

secretary,  has  personally  made  films 
of  college  life  for  publicity  pur- 
poses and  Prof.  M.  Wittier,  educational 
department,  is  instructing  future  teach- 
ers in  the  use  of  16mm.  equipment. 
Coach  Duke,  assisted  by  George  Cush- 
man,  student  and  A.  C.  L.  member,  has 
made  films  of  athletes  for  instruction 
purposes  and  to  prove  that  the  school's 
star  high  jumper,  whose  style  has  been 
questioned  at  several  meets,  conforms 
with  national  rules.  Mr.  Duke  believes 
that  before  long  the  finishes  of  all  races 
will  be  filmed  to  avoid  controversy  as 
to  the  winners.  ■  Syracuse  University 
In  1930,  3,000  ft.,  16mm.,  by  Prof.  R. 
F.  Piper,  is  a  detailed  film  survey  of 
that  institution.  Distributed  nationally 
to  alumni  and  high  school  groups  to 
stimulate  graduate  interest  and  future 
attendance,  the  film,  which  cost  $285, 
has  already  netted  $325,  Prof.  Piper 
reports.  ■  Class  records,  formerly 
made  at  Princeton  by  a  professional, 
are  now  made  on  16mm.  by  a  student 
committee  of  amateurs,  thereby  enabling 
many  more  events  to  be  covered  than 
was  before  possible,  Laurence  B. 
Rentschler,  of  whose  films  many  have 
been  duplicated  for  class  records,  re- 
ports. ■  Willingness  to  vote  at  a  diplo- 
matic conference  for  the  abolition  of 
customs  duties  on  the  circulation  of  edu- 
cational films  has  been  reported  of 
thirty  nine  countries  which  have  so  in- 
formed the  International  Educational 
Cinematographic  Institute  in  Rome. 
Albania,  Australia,  China,  Colombia, 
Costa  Rica,  Denmark,  Egypt,  Ecuador, 
Estonia,  Great  Britain,  the  United 
States,  Finland,  France,  Greece,  Hun- 
gary, Ireland,  the  republics  of  South 
America,  Poland,  Sweden,  Belgium, 
Spain,  the  Union  of  South  Africa,  Switz- 
erland, Yugoslavia,  Siam,  Italy,  Nor- 
way, Lithuania,  Latvia,  Mexico,  Monaco, 
New  Zealand,  Germany,  Portugal  and 
Roumania  promise  to  support  the  move. 

Legal  ■  To  make  identification  more 
positive,  16mm.  films  taken 
by  a  friend  before  the  recent  fatal  shoot- 
ing of  W.  W.  McConnell,  superintendent 
of  Winfield,  Kansas,  schools,  have  been 
shown  to  a  pistol  dealer  in  an  effort  to 
determine  whether  or  not  it  was  to  Mc- 
Connell that  a  revolver  was  sold  shortly 


ONE  OF  THE  TEN 
BEST  PICTURES 

Dr.    Charles    Francis   Chapman 
of  Mt.  Kisco,  N.  Y.,  Writes: 

My  dear  Mr.  Eno: 

I  have  long  neglected  writing  you 
to  tell  you  that  the  sport  reel  (Indian 
Baseball  picture)  which  you  so  skill- 
fully edited  and  spliced  for  me  was 
selected  as  one  of  the  ten  best  pic- 
tures of  the  year,  out  of  one  thou- 
sand examined  by  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League.  It  has  been  pro- 
jected many  times  and  receives  en- 
thusiastic praise.  I  have  had  no  pro- 
fessional editing  done  since,  but  shall 
consult  you  when  I  do. 
Cordially, 
Charles  F.  Chapman. 


FREE     TEST    FILM 

Test  Film  obviates  the  nuisance  of 
having  your  introductory  titles  go 
by  before  your  film  is  well  focused. 
While  your  lights  are  still  on,  a 
correct  focus  may  be  obtained  if 
Eno's  Test  Strip  is  spliced  into  your 
leader. 


Send    $2.00    and    copy    for    two    short 

titles.      A     Test    Strip    will    be    given 

free    with    every    order. 


DISTINCTIVE   KODACOLOR   TITLES 

(Hand  Lettered  or  Printed) 

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76 


FEBRUARY    1932 


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Booklet  and  prices 
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NEW    YORK,    N.    Y. 


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Titles  furnished  on  film  with 
any  border  desired — 8  words 
or  less  per  title  for  25c.  extra 
words  3c  each.  Minimum  or- 
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with  beautiful  basrelief  letters  on  suitable  photographic 
backgrounds.  On  fllm,  with  fade  out  at  end,  $2.00  for 
4   words   or   less.     Extra   words   $.25   each.      Sample   free. 


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Panchromatic   16  MM.   Raw   Film.   100',  $4.50 

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Bell    &    Howell   Titter,   complete,    $25.50 
QRS— DeVry       16       MM.       Outfit  COC 

with  Sound  and  Case.  Reg.  $250.00         -POJ 

100'  TalVing   Feature   (with  disc),  $5.49 
400'   Talking    Feature    (with   disc),    $14.49 

MogullBros.,1944BostonRd.,N.Y  C. 

Mall    Orders    Filled    Day   of    Receipt!    Before 
You   Buy — Always  get  our  lower  price! 


before  his  death.  If  it  can  be  established 
that  McConnell  bought  the  pistol,  the 
issue  of  suicide  can  be  more  definitely 
decided.  The  dealer,  on  viewing  the 
films,  was  firmer  in  his  belief  that  Mc- 
Connell was  the  purchaser  than  he  was 
after  seeing  the  body. 


Journal   of   the   S.    M.    P.    E 


Sketching  action  from 
film  is  newest  art  class 
method,    as    shown    above 


A  r  t 


g  Using  characters  in  motion 
pictures  as  models,  students 
are  claimed  to  receive  a  better  concep- 
tion of  proportion,  rhythm  and  perspec- 
tive than  by  sketching  from  static  sub- 
jects, according  to  C.  Ulp,  Mechanics 
Institute,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  16mm. 
classroom  films  are  now  available  for 
this  work  and  many  artists  are  filming 
distant  scenes  and  subjects  for  later  ref- 
erence in  their  work  in  the  studio. 

PPPP  PI  I  RvIQh  These  films,  on  16,  unless 
rl\EErll.lVljB  35mm.  is  specified,  an 
loaned  free  except  for  payment  of  postage.  Re- 
quests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur  Cin- 
ema League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Requests, 
on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors  who 
get  in  touch  "with  applicants  and  make  booking 
arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be  promised 
until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  distributor. 
Do  not  send  postage  with  requests;  when  it  is 
required,  the  distributor  will  notify  the  appli- 
cant. Of  course,  films  should  be  returned  post- 
paid. Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in  which 
cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  review.  In  applying 
for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type  and  prob- 
able size  of  the  audience  must  be  mentioned. 
Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the  United 
States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may  apply 
for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not  limited 
to    Amateur    Cinema   League   members. 

■  Greatest  Airship  Dock,  one  reel, 
16mm.,  reviewed  through  the  Goodyear 
Tire  &  Rubber  Company,  tells  the  story 
of  a  remarkable  feat  of  engineering,  the 
building  of  the  hangar  for  the  ZRS4. 

■  Metal  of  the  Ages,  three  reels,  16 
and  35mm.,  reviewed  through  courtesy 
of  the  Reading  Iron  Company,  shows 
the  melting  of  ore  in  the  blast  furnace 
and  depicts  the  various  stages  in  the 
manufacture  of  wrought  iron  pipe.  An 
introductory    sequence    showing    early 


methods  of  iron  making  is  unusually 
interesting.  Animation  of  processes 
aids  in  making  them  very  clear.  The 
film  is  available  to  schools  only. 
^Making  Photographic  Lenses,  one 
reel,  16mm.,  reviewed  through  Hugo 
Meyer  &  Co.,  shows  various  steps  in 
the  making  and  testing  of  lenses  and 
mounts  at  the  optical  works  of  this  com- 
pany in  Goerlitz,  Germany.  The  film  is 
available  to  physics  classes  and  to  still 
and  cine  clubs. 

^Drinking  Health,  two  reels,  16  and 
35mm.,  of  the  Harvard  series  produced 
by  Films  of  Commerce,  Inc.,  has  for  its 
purpose  the  encouragement  of  the  drink- 
ing of  sufficient  water  for  health  and  to 
warn  against  dangers  of  the  common 
drinking  cup.  The  film  is  available  to 
schools  and  other  large  groups,  and  a 
teacher's  guide  may  be  had  upon  re- 
quest as  also  may  supplementary 
printed  data  for  use  by  the  audience. 


Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  page  61] 

Club  leader  ■  A.  mystery  comedy  is 
to  be  the  second  pro- 
duction of  the  Southern  New  England 
Amateur  Cine  Club  in  Pawtucket,  R.  I. 
A  special  club  leader,  to  be  used  on  all 
club  productions  and  on  members'  pic- 
tures, is  being  prepared. 

Oakland  ■  Among  the  attractions  of 
the  last  1931  meeting  of 
the  Greater  Oakland  Motion  Picture 
Club  were  the  demonstration  of  new 
projection  equipment,  the  screening  of 
members'  films,  among  them  a  medical 
subject  made  by  Elton  Fox,  and  a  dis- 
cussion of  the  club's  current  production, 
Influence.  Fifteen  members  gathered 
for  dinner  preceding  the  meeting.  Ed 
Rosenburg,  A.C.L.,  will  edit  a  column  in 
the  club's  news  sheet,  Camera  Action. 


Aviation  comedy 


The  enthusi- 
a  s  t  i  c  public 
reception  of  Sky  Larks,  the  first  club 
production  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  Club 
of  Montreal,  Canada,  has  moved  the 
club  to  plan  a  second  aviation  picture. 
The  new  film  is  to  be  a  comedy  running 
three  reels,  entitled  The  Flyaway  Hus- 
band. It  will  be  produced  in  cooperation 
with  the  Montreal  Light  Aeroplane  Club 
and  some  of  the  best  amateur  pilots  in 
Canada  will  be  included  in  the  cast. 

Sound  demonstration    ■     A  re- 
cent 

program  of  the  Hudson  County  Cine 
Club  of  Jersey  City,  N.  J.,  was  devoted 
to  a  demonstration  of  sound  projection 
equipment  by  Edmund  W.  Miller  and 
Herbert  Griffin.  This  active  club  now 
has  a  membership  of  twenty  seven. 

In  Otteveny, 
Hungary,  Count 
Andrew  Csaky,  A.C.L.,  has  recently 
completed  a  photoplay  called  Poachers, 


Hungarian  film 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


77 


2,000  ft.,  35mm.  The  story  of  the  film, 
synchronized  with  Hungarian  music, 
is  a  simple  melodrama  of  peasant  life 
on  a  Hungarian  estate.  A  swineherd 
is  "framed"  as  a  poacher  by  the  game 
keeper,  the  villain  of  the  piece,  who  de- 
sires the  swineherd's  girl  but  the  game 
keeper  is  not  cunning  enough  to  hide 
the  fact  that  he  is  actually  doing  the 
poaching  himself  and  so  is  trapped  by 
the  forester.  The  swineherd,  his  sweet- 
heart and  the  game  keeper  were  played 
by  amateur  actors  but  all  other  roles,  as 
well  as  about  sixty  extra  people,  were 
cast  from  real  life.  Count  Csaky  reports 
excellent  results  with  the  "drafted"  ac- 
tors as  long  as  he  confined  their  work 
to  circumstances  that  might  arise  in 
their  daily  lives.  In  instances  difficult 
for  the  actors  to  handle,  cinematic  sym- 
bolism was  used  with  good  effect.  The 
film  includes  many  beautiful  scenic  se- 
quences, pictures  of  wild  game  and  se- 
quences of  peasant  life.  It  has  received 
considerable  publicity  in  Hungarian  pa- 
pers and  magazines. 

Chicago  ■  December  programs  of  the 
Chicago  Cinema  Club  in- 
cluded a  demonstration  of  new  movie 
making  equipment,  a  screening  of  Medi- 
terranean travel  films  with  a  talk  on 
travel  filming  by  H.  A.  Brassert  and  pro- 
jection and  discussion  of  members'  films. 

German  contest  ■   In  the  contest 

recently  held 
by  Kino-Amateur,  an  amateur  movie 
magazine  in  Germany,  for  the  best  mo- 
tion picture  version  of  The  Adventure,  a 
scenario  written  by  Andreas  Lenard, 
A.C.L.,  Herbert  Kipper  of  Berlin  won 
first  prize  and  Thedoroe  Klemm  of  Sol- 
ingen  won  second  prize.  Mr.  Lenard's 
script  was  selected  as  the  basis  of  the 
competition  in  an  earlier  contest. 

Brooklyn  Unit  ■  Recently  o  r  g  a  n  - 
ized,  the  Crown 
Cine  Club  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  has  a 
membership  of  forty  five.  A  photoplay 
will  be  produced  early  in  the  spring  and 
preliminary  test  shots  have  been  made. 
Milton  Bernstein,  A.C.L.,  is  president; 
Bernard  M.  Eisenberg,  treasurer;  Miss 
Frances  Leibman,  secretary. 

Eighty  cameramen  ■  0  v  e  r  eighty 

members  a  t  - 
tended  the  last  meeting  in  1931  of  the 
Cine  Club  of  Portland,  Ore.  The  pro- 
gram featured  the  projection  of  mem- 
bers' films,  some  2,500  feet  being 
screened.  Among  the  offerings  was 
Finny  Lore,  a  well  planned  film  of  Ore- 
gon fishing  made  by  Edward  J.  Schon, 
A.C.L.  In  addition  to  amateur  films,  A 
Trip  Through  Film  Land  was  projected. 
A  door  prize  of  a  fifty  foot  roll  of  film 
went  to  R.  R.  Poppelton.  The  club's 
plans  for  the  preparation  of  a  master 
scenic  film  of  the  state  of  Oregon  by 
gathering  the  material  from  films  al- 
ready made  by  members  is  progressing. 


A  committee  has  been  appointed  and 
members  are  duplicating  suitable  mate- 
rial for  the  reel  which,  when  finished, 
will  come  to  the  League  Club  Library. 

Greenwich  Unit  ■  Formed  over  a 
year  ago,  Cru- 
sader Pictures,  amateur  unit  in  Green- 
wich, Conn.,  has  completed  The  Float- 
ing Hat,  800  ft.,  16mm.,  directed  by 
George  E.  Fisher,  A.C.L.  A  second 
picture,  to  be  directed  by  George  Aiken, 
is  planned.  Officers  for  1932  are  John 
Edwards,  president;  Tilden  Southack, 
treasurer;  George  E.  Fisher,  secretary. 
The  Floating  Hat  is  to  be  presented  pub- 
licly and  gate  receipts  devoted  to  unem- 
ployment relief. 

Another  contest  ■ In  Orange,  N.  J., 

a  movie  club,  un- 
der the  presidency  of  Edward  Hayes,  is 
planning  a  contest  with  other  New  Jer- 
sey movie  clubs.  It  is  planned  to  chal- 
lenge the  Cinema  Club  of  the  Oranges 
first.  The  screening  of  amateur  films 
and  discussions  of  the  first  production 
have  filled  the  programs  of  recent  meet- 
ings. A  special  Christmas  film  pro- 
gram was  given. 

Mt.  Kisco  exhibition  ■  0ver  three 

hundred  at- 
tended the  public  exhibition  of  movies 
and  still  photographs  held  by  the  Cine- 
mat  Club  of  Mt.  Kisco,  N.  Y.  Among 
the  2,300  ft.  of  films  screened  were  Fire, 
a  cinematic  study  of  the  operations  of 
the  Mt.  Kisco  fire  department,  made  by 
Kenneth  V.  Bloomer,  A.C.L.;  The  Lake 
In  The  Clouds,  made  by  Miss  Elizabeth 
Sansom,  A.C.L.;  A  Trip  To  Florida, 
made  by  Dr.  Charles  F.  Chapman,  A.C. 
L.  To  assure  that  the  exhibition  would 
be  representative  of  both  branches  of 
photographic  art,  the  movie  club  invited 
thirty  still  photographers  who  submitted 
eighty  prints.  Many  camera  clubs  have 
sponsored  amateur  movie  activities  but 
this  is  the  first  instance  of  a  movie  club 
sponsoring  still  exhibitions.  The  pro- 
gram's gate  receipts  will  be  used  to  buy 
amateur  movie  equipment  and  film. 

New  plot  ■  The  amateur  movie  club 
of  Grinnell  College, 
Grinnell,  Iowa,  has  completed  the  sce- 
nario for  its  second  production  which 
is  to  be  a  mystery  story  based  on  the 
theft  of  a  valuable  postage  stamp  col- 
lection. Tell  Tale  Heart  from  the 
League  Club  Library  was  projected  at 
a  recent  meeting. 

Philadelphia  ■  The  Portion  of  the 
plot  given  as  an  ex- 
ample in  the  A.  C.  L.  bulletin,  Making 
A  Simple  Film  Story,  has  been  used  as 
the  basis  of  the  current  production  of 
the  Northeast  Amateur  Motion  Picture 
Club  in  Philadelphia.  Another  produc- 
tion is  now  under  consideration. 

Rushes  ■     In   Brooklyn,   N.  Y.,   Ed- 
ward  H.    Marsh,   A.C.L., 
and  Robert  Coles,  A.C.L.,  are  organizing 


We  have  often  won- 
dered why  more  am- 
ateurs do  not  title 
their  films. 

It  really  is  exceed- 
ingly simple. 

Just  write  out  the 
copy  the  way  you 
want  it  and  mail  to 
us.  Within  48  hours 
after  your  copy  is  re- 
ceived your  finished 
titles  are  on  the  way 
back. 

Our     illustrated 

booklet  gives  a  com- 
plete, description 
with  prices. 

Kodascope  Editing  fir 
Titling  Service,  Inc., 

350  Madison  Ave., 
New    York,    N.    Y. 


CRfHG- 

SPLICER 


Have  your  cine  dealer  demonstrate  the 
Craig.  Watch  how  easily  and  quickly  he 
makes  perfect  splices.  See  how  the  emul- 
sion is  removed  without  wetting  the  film. 
Then  you  will  never  be  satisfied  with  a 
less  perfect  splicer.  Price  $15.00. 


Craig  splicer  mounted  on  laminated  board 

with  two  Thalhammer  silent  rewinders 

$25. OO 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  In  the  East 


78 


FEBRUARY    1932 


A    new    pocket    size 
16mm.  marvel 

SIMPLEX 

"POCKETTE" 

MOVIE  CAMERA 


Only 


$^r  Complete  with 

»JO  //3.5  ANASTICMAT 


Here's  a  real  movie  camera — a  fine  preci- 
sion tool  in  every  sense  of  the  word,  and 
made  by  the  world's  oldest  and  largest 
manufacturers  of   big  theater   projectors. 

The  Simplex  "Pockette"  loads  with  a 
ready  packed  50  ft.  cartridge.  No  thread- 
ing at  all.  Runs  35  feet  with  one  winding 
— stops  automatically  when  set  for  a  pre- 
determined length  of  film  exposure — runs 
at  16  or  12  frames  per  second — has  direct, 
eye  level  finder,  also  brilliant  waist  level 
finder.  Actual  size  only  l'/i"x6Vz "x4%". 
You  actually  carry  it  in  your  pocket.  And 
think!     Only  $35.00  complete!    Order  now! 

A  New  LIGHT  $r  .00 


Special  Value 


This  new  reflector  takes  either  the  400T 
bulb  or  the  new  64  volt  bulb,  and  gives 
equivalent  light  from  either.  Takes  any  T 
type  bulb  up  to  500  w.  Just  the  thing  for 
portraiture  or  indoor  movies.  Reflector 
and  stand  sell  regularly  for  $11.50.  Our 
price — only  $5  while  the  supply  lasts.  64 
volt  bulbs  $.40.     No.  400T  bulbs  $2.75. 

ASK  FOR  OUR  BARGAIN  BOOK 

CENTRAL  CAMERA  CO. 

230    S.    Wabash    Ave.,    Dept.     MM-2F 
Chicago,  III. 


25c 


READY 

MADE 

TITLES  ^UC    EACH 

An  Amateur's  Newsreel 
High  Spots  of  1931 
Mother  and  Dad 
Seeing   America    First 
Old  World    Wanderings 
Our  City 

— and  many  others.  If  your  dealer  can- 
not supply  you,  send  for  complete  list. 

BURTON  HOLMES   LECTURES,   Inc. 
7510  N.  Ashland  Avenue         Chicago,  111. 


a  movie  club  of  advanced  amateurs. 
Those  interested  may  obtain  information 
about  the  club  from  the  League.  ■  The 
Cinema  Club  of  Larchmont,  N.  Y.,  is 
producing  a  comedy  based  on  the  words 
of  a  popular  song.  ■  In  Binghamton, 
N.  Y.,  Kenneth  F.  Space  has  formed  a 
club  of  amateur  cameramen.  Officers 
will  be  announced  later.  ■  The  Amateur 
Cinema  Club  of  the  Oranges,  N.  J.,  has 
arranged  several  public  screenings  of 
its  films.  A  special  showing  was  recent- 
ly given  The  National  Matches,  Camp 
Perry  to  members  of  competing  teams. 

■  In  San  Francisco,  Calif.,  the  Silver 
Screen  Players,  producers  of  The  Hero, 
have  begun  work  on  a  second  picture. 

■  The  Road  North  has  been  selected  as 
the  title  of  the  current  production  of 
the  Candida  Cinema  Club  of  Boston. 
The  story,  laid  in  the  north  woods  with 
the  background  of  a  fur  trading  post, 
is  being  filmed  this  winter  in  the  New 
England  countryside. 

B  Another  new  high  school  movie  club 
is  the  Amateur  Cinema  Club  of  the 
Rutland,  Vermont,  High  School.  Frank- 
lin Burditt  is  president;  Elizabeth 
Bucklin,  vice  president;  Barbara 
Crampton,  secretary;  Thomas  Stafford, 
treasurer.  The  club  meets  weekly. 

■  Cinema  Arts  Studios  of  Modesto, 
Calif.,  is  planning  to  film  one  of  Poe's 
stories  and,  in  preparation,  is  screening 
various  amateur  versions  of  his  tales. 

■  Judge  A.  W.  Wiggins,  secretary 
treasurer  of  the  Movie  Makers  of  Jack- 
son, Mich.,  reports  that  late  meetings  of 
the  club  have  been  attended  by  a  repre- 
sentative number  and  that  increased 
membership  is  expected  this  winter. 

British  Amateurs  ■  Although  the 

British  Ama- 
teurs section  of  this  department  has  not 
been  included  this  month,  it  will  be  re- 
sumed next  month  with  detailed  reports. 


Movie  ho,  Mexico! 

[Continued  from  page  53] 

to  the  edge.  There  are  signs  in  Eng- 
lish in  the  better  hotels  gently  warning 
the  tourists  to  have  their  films  devel- 
oped while  in  Mexico. 

Now,  what  about  the  light  and  the 
exposure  in  this  subtropical  land? 
While  the  light  appears  to  be  much 
stronger  to  the  eye,  experience  has 
shown  that  one  half  a  stop  faster  is  all 
that  can  rightfully  be  claimed  in  gen- 
eral shooting.  In  extreme  distance 
shots,  as  over  mountain  valleys  to  the 
next  range,  one  may  stop  down  an  en- 
tire stop  as  compared  to  one's  judg- 
ment around  Forty  North. 

During  the  week,  you  will  have  wisely 
reserved  seats  for  the  Sunday  bullfight, 
seats  away  down  front,  first  row  in  la 
sombra    (the   shady   side),   if    possible. 


DEVRY 
200  WATT  PROJECTOR 

Type  "G"  complete  with  case 

Formerly  sold   for  $105.00 

Special  sales  price, 


$39.50 


UFAGRAMS 

100     ft.     16mm.     films     dealing     with 
science,  travel,   education,  adventure, 

$6.00 

per  100  ft. 

New   releases  each    month. 

Write   us  for  catalog 

W.   W.    KIMBALL   CO. 

Established    1857 
31    East  Jackson    Blvd.  Chicago 


UNIVERSAL  MODEL    X 


Startlingly  J 

Netv       * 


2-BUTTON  $4  AOO 

MICROPHONE      iU 

Advanced  1932  superiority  at  to- 
day's   rock-bottom    prices.    Same 
high    standards,    same    exclusive 
features.    Pure    gold    con- 
tacts.       Duralumin      dia- 
phragm.    Is    exceptionally 
rugged.  Model  X  sets 
a    new    high    standard 
for  quality,  at  a  price 
that    defies    competi- 
tion. .  ,  .  For  sale  by 
dealers    everywhere.    . 
New   Catalogue 
with      diagrams     now 
ready. 

UNIVERSAL 
MICROPHONE  CO     LTD. 

1163  Hyde  Park  Blvd. 
Inglewood,  Calif.,  U.S.  A 


TITLE    YOUR    FILMS 

16   mm.    titles   from   type   forms   set   by   hand 
Send   4c   in   stamps  for   sample   and   price   card 


J.  C.  HASLE&SONS 

Motion    Picture    Dept. 
215    WALNUT    ST.  CINCINNATI,    0. 


16MM. 


35MM. 


SPECIALIZING 

in  the 

design  and  construction  of  cam- 
eras, projectors  and  printers  built 
to  individual  specifications. 

Cameras  altered,  rebuilt  or  repaired. 

Estimates   furnished   on   all 
cinematic   requirements. 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 

Member    of    the    Society    of    Motion 
Picture    Engineers 


SOUND 


112  East  73d  St. 
New     York    City 

RH    4-4950 


COLOR 


$10  SPECIAL   SALE   $10 


Complete    400    foot    Reels 

Slightly  used  but  in  perfect  condition. 

Comedies  .    .  Educationals  .   .  Travel 

Cartoons 

Complete    Exchange    Library 

Send    for    list. 

Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library 

5115  18th  Ave.  Brooklyn,   N.  Y. 


"On  the  Waves  at  Waikiki" 

A     I50    ft.,     16    mm.,    subject    featuring    Night- 
hawk,    canine    king    of   surfboard    riders. 

Price   (150  ft.)    $9.75 

GUY  D.  HASELT0N 


Christie     Hotel     Bldg. 


Hollywood,     Calif. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


79 


GOERZ 


CINE 


LENSES 


CINECOR 

//1.5 f/2 

SUPERSPEED 


Highly  corrected  lenses,  Cine- 
gors  are  unexcelled  for  cinema- 
tography under  conditions  of  ad- 
verse light.  Used  in  conjunction 
with  supersensitive  film,  they  are 
ideally  adapted  for  the  most 
difficult  kind  of  indoor  work. 
They  are  also  recommended  for 
all  processes  for  the  production 
of  pictures  in  natural  colors. 


Catalog  MM2,  describing 
the  complete  line  of 
Goerz  lenses  and  acces- 
sories, will  be  sent  on  ap- 
plication. 


I 


CP.GOERZ  AMERICAN  OPTICALCp 

317  EAST  34™  ST.  NEW  YORK  CITY 


SWAI^ 

YOUR        ♦ 
LIBRARY  FILMS 


Fair  exchange  is  no  robbery.  Send  your 
old  film,  plus  $1.50  and  return  postage, 
for  one  of  the  many  interesting  sub- 
jects available  at  Navilio's. 

NAVILIO    FILM     RENTAL     LIBRARY 
To  Members 

5  to  9   reel   feature $1.50  a  day 

Send   for   membership   blank 
Dealers:    Write    for     interesting    offer 


J.  NAVILIO    FILM  EXCHANGE 

1757   BROADWAY  BROOKLYN    N.Y. 


MOTOGRAPH 


POCKET 
MOVI  ES 


From  YOUR   FILM 

Vivid,  interesting,  a  true  movie. 
Operated  like  flipping  pages  of  a 
book.  Send  direct  or  through 
dealer  your  pet  4  ft.  of  16mm  film 
and  receive  two  leather-bound  Ho- 
lographs   for    $7.50.       Guaranteed. 

PHELPSFILMS,    INC. 
New   Haven,  Conn. 


100%  16mm.TALKIE  FOR  RENTAL 


with  JEAN  HARLOW 

REELS,  at  $1.75  per  reel  &  disc.    One  night. 
(No    charge    for    transportation    time.) 
Send  lor  list  oj  others  for  sale  and  rent. 

JONES  HARDWARE  CO. 


Movie  Department, 


Shamokin,    Pa. 


The  afternoon  sun  is  deep  in  the  west 
by  the  time  you  need  it.  Therefore, 
"portraits  in  the  shade  or  very  near 
dark  objects"  govern  the  occasion  with 
a  quarter  stop  on  the  plus  side  for  good 
measure.  Later  in  the  afternoon  you'll 
thank  goodness  for  the  //  1.5  or  1.9  lens, 
and    don't    try    to    guess    the    distance. 

Xochimilco  should  be  visited  any 
day  but  Sunday;  at  that  time  it  is  too 
crowded.  Tell  the  driver  to  take  you 
where  one  rents  the  boat  that  is  poled 
along  and  later  ask  the  boatman  to 
drop  you  at  the  group  of  restaurants. 
By  all  means  have  color  with  you  for 
the  flora  is  indescribable.  Then  go 
where  you  can  set  up  the  tripod,  stop 
down  for  detail  and  shoot  some  half 
speed  stuff  for  future  reference.  Include 
the  mountains,  too,  in  establishing  shots. 
It  costs  nothing  extra.  Save  a  little  foot- 
age for  your  barge  going  under  a 
bridge ;  it  will  remind  you  of  Venice. 

And  then  you  must  visit  Amecameca 
where  the  majesty  of  the  great  old  vol- 
canoes, now  snow  covered  and  silent, 
dawns  upon  you.  Climb  the  holy  hill 
and,  from  the  quiet  little  church  yard, 
woo  old  "Popo"  and  "Ixta"  with  your 
six  inch  lens.  Don't  panoram,  we  are 
told,  but  here  you  just  can't  help  it. 
From  the  head  of  the  Sleeping  Lady  to 
the  cone  of  "Popo"  is  such  a  wee  dis- 
tance (about  two  and  one  half  miles) 
that  you  needs  must  panoram  just  a 
bit  to  show  the  folks  at  home  the  juxta- 
position of  the  two  sky  scraping  peaks 
and  to  record  where,  at  the  lowest  part, 
Cortez  and  his  band  of  merry  men  came 
across  to  visit  the  Aztecs.  If  you  hap- 
pen to  be  in  Amecameca  on  a  fiesta, 
you'll  run  out  of  film  before  day  is  done. 
Do  not  carry  it  all  with  you  for  you'll 
need  some  at  Cuernavaca  and  at  Puebla. 

While  it  is  advisable  to  have  all  pos- 
sible cine  film  developed  in  Mexico  City 
— and  thus  have  time  to  remedy  rather 
than  regret  any  failures  in  judgment — 
during  the  last  forty  eight  hours  of  the 
stay  it  is  a  different  story.  A  film  that 
is  processed  there  and  then  forwarded 
to  you  means  an  international  complica- 
tion that  is  better  avoided.  In  other 
words,  the  customs  officers  of  the  United 
States  are  not  all  cine  fans,  as  yet. 


News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  page  64] 

one  dealer  in  each  community,  or  more 
than  one  in  metropolitan  centers,  can 
secure  them  for  distribution  through  the 
parent  library.  The  present  releases  in- 
clude five  one  reel  comedies,  five  two 
reel  comedies  and  two  novelties. 

"Cine-Kodak  News"  ■   Offering 

articles 
and  illustrations  adapted  to  seasonal 
filming,  this  very  attractive  Eastman 
journal  can  be  obtained  by  readers  of 
Movie  Makers  on  request  to  the  East- 
man Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


IDEAL  FOR  CRAMPED 
INTERIORS  AND  CONDI- 
TIONS of  ADVERSE  LIGHT 


PLflSIIlflT 


//1.5  15mm.  FOCUS 

WIDE  ANGLE  LENS 

During  this  INDOOR  season,  the 
movie  maker  will  discover,  in  the 
combination  of  supersensitive  film 
and  the  f/1.5  aperture  of  the  Kino 
Plasmat  Wide  Angle  Lens,  a  new 
and  entrancing  field  for  his  labors. 
With  an  ordinary  bridge  or  table 
lamp  for  illumination,  he  will  get 
the  most  interesting  closeups  of  the 
family  at  home  with  this  fastest  of 
wide  angle  lenses  .  .  .  OUT- 
DOORS, it  is  a  necessity  at  re- 
gattas and  races,  at  ball  games  and 
polo  and  for  all  sports  where  the 
action  is  close  at  hand,  extended 
and  fast. 

THIS  LENS  COMES  IN  A  MICROM- 
ETER FOCUSING  MOUNT  FOR 
VICTOR,  FILMO  AND  CINE-ANSCO 
CAMERAS. 

IT  IS  NOT  NECESSARY  TO  RE- 
MOVE LENS  FROM  TURRET 
CAMERAS  WHEN  REVOLVING 
LATTER. 

Price  $60 

Send   for   new    brochure 


Hugo  Meyer  &  Co. 


245  West  55th  St. 


New  York 


Works:    Goerlitz,    Germany 


80 


FEBRUARY    1932 


BROOKS  PRODUCTS 

for  MOVIE  MAKERS 

SCHNEIDER  CINE  LENSES 

54    to    4"    focus.    Unsurpassed 
definition.    §37.50    and   up. 
NEW   SCHNEIDER   XENON 

//1.3 
Superspeed  lens  for  all  16mm. 
cameras.  12  times  faster  than 
//4.5.  Unsurpassed  for  ad- 
verse light.  Excellently  cor- 
rected.   $75. 

TRIAX  TRIPODS 
and    tilting:    and    panoram    top 
.    .    .    light,    compact,    strong, 
rigid.    $6.00    and   up. 

RAMSTEIN-OPTOCHROME 

Optical  glass  filters.    No  gela- 
tine     used.       Graduated      and 
plain.  $3.00  and  up. 
SCHEIBE  EFFECT  FILTERS 

As  used  by  professionals  for 
the  many  and  varied  effects  as 
seen  in  the  theatres.    $3.00  and 

BADGLEY  FILTER 
HOLDER 

Fitting  all  lenses  IW  and 
smaller.  Grips  firmly,  ad- 
justs to  any  position.  $2.85. 

AUTOMATIC    DISSOLVE 

for    "fadein,"    "fadeout"    and 
double    exposure    work.      Pro- 
fessional results  obtained  with 
ease    by    any    amateur.    $27.50. 
BROOKS   FOCUSING 
PRISM 
Ground    glass    focusing    prism 
— an    absolutely   certain    meth- 
od  of    focusing    cine    lenses    in 
place    on    the    camera.     $6.00. 
PRACTOS  EXPOSURE 
METER 
Combination     cine     and     still 
gauge    .    .    .    compact,    simple. 
With  case,   $5.75. 
CINE-NIZO  16  D3  CAMERA 
Available     with     turret     head. 
Small,      efficient,      light,      real 
value.     $125   and  up. 
Write    for    literature    on    the 
above;   also    oft   our   miniature 
focal  -plane  and  reflex  cameras. 


BUPLEIGH  BPGDKS 

AGENT  USA 

1 27  W.  42nd  St.        New  York 


Simplex  Film  Gleaner 

Model  C  Price  $8.00 


KALEIDO    CAPERS 
100  ft.    16mm.   film   showing   the  effect  of   a 
camera    turned    loose    with    a    Kaleidoscope. 
Price,  $6.00. 

WESTWARD   BOUND 

A    condensed    volume    of    the    highlights    of 

western  scenery.    100  ft.  16mm.  Price,  $6.00. 

Fade-in,   Fade-out  with  the 

SIMPLEX    FADING    GLASS 

Price,  $2.00 

Produced  by 

ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS 

165  E.   191st  Street,  Cleveland,  Ohio 


"FillTIO  Topics"  ■  Active  amateurs 
interested  in  fol- 
lowing every  helpful  agency  devoted  to 
the  craft  should  write  the  Bell  &  Howell 
Company,  1801  Larchmont  Avenue, 
Chicago,  111.,  for  a  sample  copy  of 
Filmo  Topics,  an  excellent  house  organ 
devoted  to  personal  filming. 

New  dealer  ■  Movie  makers  in  the 
vicinity  of  New  Ro- 
chelle,  New  York,  will  now  have  an 
opportunity  to  be  served  in  the  amateur 
field  by  a  new  firm.  This  establishment, 
at  219  Huguenot  Street,  New  Rochelle, 
will  be  known  as  the  Artists  Photo  Ser- 
vice and  will  be  in  charge  of  Carl  Louis 
Gregory  and  Leslie  Zauner.  Mr.  Greg- 
ory bears  a  name  long  known  and  re- 
spected in  the  motion  picture  field;  he 
has  complete  facilities  for  all  kinds  of 
specialized  motion  picture  work,  in- 
cluding the  use  of  the  special  printing 
machine  described  in  Movie  Makers 
some  time  ago.  Mr.  Zauner's  wide  ex- 
perience in  art  and  portrait  photo  work 
will  also  be  available. 


3Ji 

■ 

d 

§jp 

*mss 

8 

T 

W 

. 

• 

■■   . 

.        ' ],y  t.  ./••>' 

Educational    Film    Exchanges,    Inc. 

A  glimpse  of  the  great 
outdoors  from  new  Home 
Film    Libraries    series 

Camera  Classes  ■  Evening  classes 
in  the  fundamen- 
tals of  photography  are  announced  by 
the  Clarence  H.  White  School  of  Pho- 
tography, 460  West  144th  Street,  New 
York  City,  covering  a  period  of  sixteen 
weeks  beginning  in  January,  1932. 

B.  Cr  H.  SOUnd  list  ■  A  comprehen- 
sive catalog  of 
16mm.  sound  pictures  available  through 
the  Filmo  Library  has  recently  been 
issued  by  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company  of 
Chicago.  The  subjects  listed  are  said  to 
cover  a  wide  range,  many  being  strictly 
for  entertainment  while  others  cover  the 
educational  and  informative  fields.  Such 
a  large  list,  exclusively  composed  of 
sound  pictures,  would  appear  to  demon- 
strate that  the  use  of  the  16mm.  talkie 
is  being  definitely  increased.  A  copy  of 
the  catalog,  which  lists  only  sound  on 
disk,  is  available  to  any  reader  of  Movie 
Makers  who  sends  eight  cents  in  stamps 
for  postage  charges.  Requests  should 
be  addressed  to  the  Library  Division.   ! 


USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR    TITLE     MAKING 

Send  for  Price  List  of  Capital  and  Lower  Case  Letters. 

H.  W.  Knight  &  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


NEW   16mm.   FILMS 

Length    approximately    100   feet 
Price  each,     $3.95      Postpaid 

BEAR    HUNTING    IN    THE    ROCKIES 
SCENIC  GRANDEUR  OF  THE  YELLOWSTONE 
SCENIC    GRANDEUR    OF    THE    YOSEMITE 
THE     FIRST    FLYING     MACHINE 
JUNGLE     OF     PREHISTORIC    ANIMALS 
YELLOWSTONE'S   THUNDERING    HERD 
WILD     LIFE    IN    YELLOWSTONE    PARK 
SCENIC    GRANDEUR    OF    GLACIER    PARK 
GEYSERS    AND    HOT    SPRINGS    (Yellowstone) 
THE     PILATUS     RAILWAY     (Switzerland) 

JACK     AND     THE     BEAN     STALK     (400    feet) 
PRICE     $16.00     POSTPAID 

Descriptive    list    free    on    request. 

EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS 

GALESBURG  —  ILLINOIS 


M0  PICTURE 

IS  COMPLETE 

WITHOUT 

lrofessional  LookmgT^^^^^^^  E 
16mm. "Printed  Titles.  PS-  O  £><£, 

SEND  FOR  CATALOGUE  AND  SAMPLES  dig  %J     * 

^Western  ConemiaTotle  Co. 

%ff)   P.O. Box. 793.    eWlo.  Vis+a,  Galiforma. 


THE 
[AUSTRALIA! 


'SYDNEY 


Atmosphere 
and      resources 
that  are  rightfully 
world-famous — soci- 
ally and  geographically 
the  centre  of   Sydney. 


The  Australia  Hotel,   Sydney,  N.S.W. 


r~ 


Pep 


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for  your  program 


$A   50 


>4. 


SPORTS 
SCENICS 
COMEDIES 
EDUCATIONAL^ 


Put  new  humor,  new 
thrills,  new  interest 
into  your  programs  I 
Here  is  an  opportuni- 
ty to  pep  up  your 
film  library  at  an  ex- 
ceptionally reasonable 
price. 
Send  for  our  catalog 


EMPIRE  SAFETY  FILM 

COMPANY 
723  Seventh  Ave.  New  York    J 


© 


TITLES 


» Pi-1  Complete    editing    and    titling 
I  yesterday'  service.     (16    mm.     or    stand- 

/Qji        ard.)    Cinematography. 


CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 


203  Professional  Bldg.       GLendale  0011 
DETROIT,  MICH. 


You  Need 

A   MOVIE   MAKERS   BINDER 

Only  $1.50 

Binder  Dept.,  MOVIE  MAKERS 

105  W.  40th  St.  New  York  City 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


81 


500  mm.  tele  ■  Niezoidi  & 

Kramer  an- 
nounces from  Munich  the  adaptation  of 
a  "fernbild,"  or  "distance"  lens  made 
in  the  truly  remarkable  equivalent  focal 
length  of  500mm.  This  lens  may  be 
adapted  to  their  16mm.  Cine-Nizo  mod- 
els D  and  D  3.  Of  unusual  speed,  the 
objective  suggests  unheard  of  possibili- 
ties in  scientific  or  difficult  filming. 


World's  biggest  16mm. 
telephoto  is  product 
of    Niezoidi    &    Kramer 

Reynolds  cleaner  ■  Model  c  of  the 

Simplex  Film 
Cleaner,  offering  three  different  meth- 
ods of  film  renovation  in  one,  is  an- 
nounced by  Ernest  M.  Reynolds,  165 
East  191st  Street,  Cleveland,  Ohio.  It  is 
claimed  that  the  new  model  is  adaptable 
to  any  size  of  reel  and  to  any  rewind.  A 
particularly  interesting  feature  is  a  new 
type  of  circular  polishing  disc  which 
cleans  the  film  with  a  wiping  motion 
and  carries  off  extraneous  material. 

Arc  with  superspeed  ■    Home 

cinema- 
tographers  interested  in  the  definite  ef- 
fectiveness of  the  "panchromatic"  arc 
with  superspeed  emulsions  may  write 
for  the  interesting  leaflet  on  the  subject 
prepared  by  the  National  Carbon  Com- 
pany, Carbon  Sales  Division,  Cleveland, 
Ohio.  Color  charts  and  much  interest- 
ing photographic  material  is  set  forth. 

S.M.P.E.  demonstrates  ■    At  a 

recent 
meeting  of  the  Society  of  Motion  Picture 
Engineers  held  in  New  York  City,  H.  A. 
Frederick  of  the  Bell  Telephone  Lab- 
oratories demonstrated  a  series  of  disk 
records  made  by  a  new  process  for  ex- 
ceptional volume    and    faithfulness   of 


reproduction  of  voice  and  music.  The 
new  records  are  cut  by  the  "hill  and 
dale"  process,  wherein  the  vibrations 
are  registered  in  the  grooves  vertically 
instead  of  horizontally,  as  is  usually  the 
case.  In  conjunction  with  a  new  type  of 
electrical  pickup  of  much  lighter  weight 
than  usual,  reproduction  through  a  spe- 
cially designed  amplifier  resulted  in 
greatly  improved  volume  and  quality. 
No  data  is  as  yet  available  concerning 
the  commercial  release  of  the  new 
sound  system. 


Cinemas  for  caravanserais 

[Continued  from  page  54] 

this  true  of  those  business  clubs  such 
as  the  Rotary,  Kiwanis  or  Lions  of 
which  each  new  member  is  expected  to 
tell  of  his  business  activities,  an  increas- 


Hamilton    W.    Wright 


The  cine  room  makes  debut 
at  the  Greenbriar  Hotel, 
White    Springs,    West   Va. 


Eric  M.  Berndt,  New  York 
engineer,  with  one  type  of 
cine    apparatus    he    builds 


Bell    &   Howell 

Luncheon  club  use  of  16mm. 
facilities  is  exampled  by 
Lions  Club    in   Chicago   hotel 

ing  number  of  such  reports  now  being 
made  by  means  of  personally  produced 
films.  Too,  entertainment  films  are  often 
shown  at  these  luncheons  and  the  avail- 
ability of  projection  equipment  would 
constitute  another  service  that  would 
undeniably  appeal  to  those  making  up 
this  important  source  of  hotel  revenue. 
Salesmen  would  likewise  find  16mm. 
projection  facilities  of  assistance  in 
demonstrating  their  products.  In  fact, 
the  potentialities  for  greater  service 
which  installation  of  16mm.  in  the  hotel 
makes  possible  are  increasingly  appeal- 
ing to  progressive  hotel  management. 


NOW  take 
Beautiful  Pic- 
tures in  your 
own  HOME. 

Every  quality 
you  have  wanted 
in  your  indoor 
movies  Plus  un- 
restricted action 
is  now  possible 
when  you  illum- 
inate  with 

FOTOLITES 

Range  in  price  from  $1.25 
to  $16.00  (without  bulbs.) 

For  with  Fotolites  (exclusive  chem- 
ical finish)  you  can  take  sparkling 
— clear  pictures  right  in  your  home 
even  on  dark  days  and  at  night.  Most 
light  with  lowest  equipment  cost. 

THE    STANRITE   TRIPOD 
AND  PANRITE 

Professionals   and 
serious    amateurs 
find     the     new 
STANRITE 
TRIPOD  and  the 
PANRITE 
TILT ING 
TOP     an 
ideal    combi- 
nation.     As- 
sure     steady 
running    pic- 
tures  at  any 
angle.  Fit 
any    camera. 
Light  weight. 
Beautiful 
construction 
(mahogany 
and    chromi- 
um.) 
Stanrite  Tripod,  $12.00 
Panrite  Tilting  Top 
$9.00 

Lockrite    attachment 
for  above,  $3.00 

NEW 

10  REEL 

Film 

Carrying  Case 

This   Beauti- 
ful    case     is 
equip  ped 
with    a    spe- 
cially designed  removable  moistener 
which    permits    moistening    without 
danger  of  damaging  films. 
10  Reel,  $6.50  20  Reel,  $9.00. 


TESTRITE    INSTRUMENT   CO. 

57  E.  11th  Street,  N.  Y.  C. 
Without  obligation  send  free  par- 
tic  lars. 


To 

A ddress 


82 


FEBRUARY    1932 


EQUIPMENT  FOR  SALE 
|  READY  and  waiting  .  .  .  Bass  Bargaingram 
No.  20S.  Nineteen  pages  crammed  full  of  bar- 
gains. Save  money.  A  few  offers  from  this 
money  saving  list:  new  DeVry  Model  G  pro- 
jectors with  cases  at  $45.00;  new  Risdon  16mm. 
cameras,  3.5  lens  at  §22.50;  Bell  &  Howell  Filmo 
70A  with  case  and  Cooke  lens,  £77.50;  Victor 
Model  3,  regular  and  slow  motion,  with  lens, 
$65.00.  Write  or  wire  for  your  copy  at  once. 
BASS  CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  W.  Madison 
St.,  Chicago,   111. 

■  SUBJECT  to  prior  sale,  we  are  offering  eleven 
two  reel  "Spice  of  the  Program  Comedies"  at 
$7.50  per  reel.  These  films  have  been  used  in  our 
Library  but  are  in  good  condition.  We  are  also 
offering  the  following  feature  films  at  $5.00  per 
reel:  WALKING  BACK,  starring  Sue  Carrol.  5 
reels;  PRETTY  CLOTHES,  featuring  Jobyna 
Ralston  and  Johnny  Walker,  6  reels;  THE 
CHARLATAN,  featuring  Holmes  Herbert,  7 
reels.  Model  B  Kodascope,  list  price,  $275.00, 
sale  price,  $150.00.  DeVry  Model  G  Projector, 
sale  price,  $35.00.  Kodatoy,  sale  price,  $9.00. 
Model  B  Cine-Kodak,  gray,  fitted  with  //1.9  and 
78mm.  Telephoto  and  carrying  case,  list  price, 
$220.00,  sale  price,  $135.00.  1  Model  75  Filmo 
Camera,  sale  price,  $50.00.  1  6"  Goerz  Lens  for 
Filmo  Camera,  list  price,  $75.00,  sale  price, 
$25.00.  1  Filmo  Camera  16/32  Speed,  sale  price, 
$95.00.  1  Filmo  Cabinet,  list  price,  $108.00,  sale 
price,  $35.00.  1  Cine-Kodak  Outfit  M  3.5  with 
Model  G  DeVry  Projector  (new),  sale  price, 
$100.00.  1  2"  //1.5  Hugo  Meyer  Lens  for  Filmo 
Camera,  list  price,  $90.00,  sale  price,  $45.00. 
1  3 54"  Cooke  Telephoto  for  Filmo,  list  price, 
$85.00,  sale  price,  $45.00.  1  Long  Focus  Lens 
for  Model  BB,  f/1.9  Cine  Kodak  (new),  list 
price  $45.00,  sale  price,  $25.00.  1  Model  57  G 
Filmo  Projector  (used)  with  250  Watt  Lamp, 
variable  resistance  and  oval  base,  sale  price, 
$100.00.  1  Model  C  Kodascope  with  case,  (used), 
bronze,  sale  price,  $35.00.  1  Model  B  Ampro 
Projector  (used),  sale  price,  $135.00.  1  Model  C 
Kodascope,  black,  with  case,  sale  price,  $25.00 
BARGAINS  IN  SCREENS:  Arrow,  30x40,  sale- 
price,  $3.50.  Special  Beaded,  20x30,  sale  price, 
$2.00.  No.  0  Kodascope,  26x32,  list  price,  $8.00, 
sale  price,  $3.00.  Kodacarte  Combination  Table 
and  Screen,  list  price,  $30.00,  sale  price,  $15.00. 
Bub  North  Screen,  30x40,  sale  price,  $15.00. 
Bub  North  Screen,  12x18,  sale  nricc  $5.00. 
STARKWEATHER  &  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  47 
Exchange   Place,    Providence,   R.   I. 

■  COMPLETE  PRINTING  OUTFITS  for 
movie  titles,  presses,  type,  ink,  paper,  supplies. 
Write  for  catalog.  KELSEY  CO.,  D-50  Meri- 
den,  Conn. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft. 
reels.  Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO., 
Brockton,  Mass. 

■  1  FLMO  Used  70-A  camera,  $85.00;  2  Filmo 
Used  70-A  cameras,  each,  $90.00  (almost  new); 
1  Kodascope  "B"  projector,  Kodacolor  equipped, 
200  watt  and  case  (slightly  used),  $130.00. 
W.  W.  KIMBALL  CO.,  Est.  1857,  31  E.  Jack- 
son   Blvd.,   Chicago. 

|  NEW  16mm.  continuous  projector,  fully 
equipped,  for  home  and  commercial  work;  cost, 
$325.00;  $150.00  cash.  J.  M.  HERN1C,  12  E. 
37th  St.,   New  York  City. 

B  16  MM.  movie  cameras  and  projectors  for  the 
home,  school,  church  and  business  organization. 
Literature  free.  D.  F.  ELDER  &  COMPANY, 
Dept.   14,  Chelsea,  Massachusetts. 

■  COMPLETE  sets  Eastman  tank  developing, 
fixing,  hardening  chemicals  to  mix  gallon  quan- 
tity, postpaid,  $1.50.  HUNTER,  921  Edgewood, 
Elizabeth,  N.   J. 

B  SIXTY  dollars  allowance  for  your  model  C 
Kodascope  toward  a  brand  new  Eastman  Model 
K  projector.  Dealers  in  Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell, 
Victor,  Simplex,  Agfa,  Pathex,  Zeiss,  and  other 
high  grade  equipment.  NATIONAL  CAMERA 
EXCHANGE,   5   So.   5th  St.,  Minneapolis,  Minn. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1608  Ocean 
Avenue,  San  Francisco,  Calif.    Mail  orders  filled. 

B  TIREX  S  2  cond.  portable  rubber  cable,  odd 
lenghths  up  to  150  feet.  No.  10,  15c;  No.  14, 
10c  per  foot.  CHAS.  R.  LUDER  MFG.  CO., 
Washington,   Ind. 

■  HOME  TALKIE  UNIT,  $15.00.  100  ft.  pan- 
chromatic reversible  film,  $4.50 — supersensitive, 
$6.00.  16mm.  films,  Chaplin,  Mix,  Fairbanks, 
$.75  each.  Free  lists.  HOME  MOVIE  SERVICE, 
Box   32,   Easton,    Pa. 

■  FOR  SALE— Filmo  70  Camera,  Cooke  lens, 
fine  condition,  $85.  Bell  &  Howell  projector, 
$125.  Will  trade  1A  Graflex  Bausch-Lomb  lens 
for  cine  equipment.  Want  travel  Cinegraphs. 
ROI.LO  EVERY,  22  S.  Hollywood,  Daytona 
Beach.    Fla. 


Classified     advertising 


|  All  classified  advertising  copy  will  be  care- 
fully scrutinized  but  Movie  Makers  cannot  be 
held  responsible  for  errors  or  statements  made  by 
classified  advertisers.  Box  numbers  are  -provided 
by  Movie  Makers  as  a  convenience  to  readers 
and  classified  advertisers  alike.  Mail  received 
for  these  box  numbers  is  forwarded  by  Movie 
Makers  unopened  to  the  advertisers  concerned. 
Remittances,  if  any,  to  cover  goods  offered  for 
sale  in  this  department  should  be  made  to  the 
advertiser  and  not  to  Movie  Makers. 


For 

THE  THRIFTY  ONLY! 

Binders  for  1932  MOVIE  MAKERS 
are  now  ready  for  you.  Send  us 
your  check  right  now  for  $1.50 
($.30  additional  for  Canadian  and 
foreign  postage),  and  have  your 
binder  a  few  days  later. 

Binder   Department 

MOVIE  MAKERS 

105  VV.  40th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


1931  Back  Issues  of 

Movie  Makers 

Available  for  Binders 

Complete  YOUR  file  of  1931  num- 
bers while  the  reserve  lasts. 
The  supply  of  the  January,  1931 
issue  is  already  exhausted. 
But  in  the  1931  numbers  still  on 
hand,  there  appear  such  articles 
as: 

Building  plots  to  fit  the  shots 
Tricks  to  try 
Filter  why's  and  how's 
Music  for  silent  films 
"Pan"  speeds  ahead 
Perfecting  projecting 
Sport  reels  that  win 
Light  for  less 

35c  each  in  U.  S.  and  abroad 
40c  each  in  Dominion  of  Canada 

Circulation  Department 
MOVIE  MAKERS 

105  W.  40th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


■  "THE  TEXON" — A  dependable  16mm.  prin- 
ter built  by  experts — 15  light  changes;  200  foot 
capacity;  visible  printing  aperture,  magnified; 
negative  and  positive  loop  feed  with  take  ups. 
Price,  $196-00.  We  allow  $60.00  credit  for  one 
model  A  Kodascope  on  each  printer  purchased; 
mechanism  and  motor  must  be  in  first  class  con- 
tion.  LEE  FILM  COMPANY,  716  East  Elmira 
Street,  San  Antonio,  Texas.  Cine  equipment,  films 
and    titles. 


■  FILMO  70A  camera,  1"  //3.5  Cooke,  equal 
new,  $85.00.  Cine  Ansco  camera,  //3.5  lens', 
$45.00.  Ica  Kinamo  S-10,  //2.7  Zeiss  lens  and 
case,  $40.00.  Ensign  Auto-Kinecam  with  1" 
//2.6  Cinar  and  case,  $55.00.  Filmo  projector, 
200  watt  variable  resistance  and  ammeter,  $120. 
Kodascope  C  projector,  old  model,  $20.00. 
Kodascope  B  projector,  late  model,  $100.00. 
Q.R.S.  model  B  projector  and  case,  $10.00. 
1"  /"1.5  Meyer  Plasmat  lens,  $35.00.  V'f/2.7 
Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens,  $25.00.  2"  //1.5  Cine 
Velostigmat  lens,  $15.00.  3U"  //3.3  Wollensak 
Telephoto  lens,  $32.50.  6"  //4.5  Wollensak  Tele- 
photo lens,  $40.00.  Dremophot  exposure  meter. 
$2.50.  Dist  meter  for  measuring  distance,  $4.50. 
B  &  H  Photometer  and  case,  $12.00.  Craig 
splicer  and  rewinder  on  board,  $15.00.  WIL- 
LOUGHBYS,   110  W.   32nd  St.,   New  York  City. 


■  EVERYTHING  for  the  amateur  photoplay 
producer.  Costumes,  settings,  properties,  makeup, 
studio  equipment.  Send  for  bargain  lists.  State 
wants.  J.  G.  BOLGER,  30  Dyatt  Place,  Hack- 
ensack,  N.  J. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,  Mass. 

EQUIPMENT   WANTED 

■  WANTED— 16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY, Swampscott,  Mass. 

■  WANTED— Model  B  B  Cine-Kodak  without 
lens,  but  suitable  for  1.9  lens.  State  price  and 
condition.  Address  R.  D.  BOX  513,  Glenshaw, 
Pa. 

FILMS    WANTED 

|  WILL  buy  16mm.  subjects.  Advise  what  you 
have.  State  length,  title,  producer  and  condition. 
H.  STEWART,  120  Fitzrandolph  Ave.,  Trenton, 
N.  J. 

■  WILL  BUY  or  exchange  used  16  mm.  sub- 
jects at  nominal  rates.  Drop  me  a  line  and' 
mention  what  you  have  to  offer.  S.  B.  HOBBS, 
190  Goden  St.,   Belmont,  Mass. 

FILMS   FOR   RENTAL  OR  SALE 

|  CRISTUS,  the  best  motion  picture  version  of 
the  life  of  Christ.  In  seven  parts,  $200.00. 
Other  films.  Direct  or  through  your  dealer. 
ARC   FILM    CO.,    630    9th   Ave.    New  York  City. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES,  16mm.  short  subjects  (25 
feet)  complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

■  FOR  SALE.  New  and  used  16mm.  sound 
films.  Send  for  list.  PITMAN  HOMOVIE 
SERVICE,   45    Summit   Ave.,   Salem,   Mass. 

■  THE  YORKTOWN  PAGEANT.  400'  of 
carefully  edited  and  titled  16mm.  film,  depict- 
ing this  historical  celebration  in  all  its  immensity. 
Price,  $25.00,  complete  with  reel  and  can. 
Should  be  in  every  movie  makers'  library.  G.  L. 
HALL  OPTICAL  CO.,  257  Granby  St.,  Norfolk, 
Va. 

■  AT  REDUCED  PRICE.  New  16mm.  films. 
Felix  and  other  cartoons,  etc.  These  are  brand 
new  reels  at  $3.75  per  hundred  feet.  Send  for 
list.  WM.  L.  LEHLE,  514  Park  Avenue,  Wil- 
mette,   111. 

■  YOUR  MOVIE  PARTIES.  Rent  films  by  mail, 
$1.25  reel  per  week.  No  deposits.  Descriptive 
catalog  free.  Bank  reference.  HARRY  GOOD- 
WIN,  325   North   Park,  Tucson,   Arizona. 


FILMS    FOR   EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS  SERVICE. 

EXCHANGE    PRICES 

400'  reel  $1.00 

200'    "  .50 

100'    "  .25 

On  the    100'    and    200'    reels    add   return  postage. 

EVERY     REEL     SENT     OUT     CARRIES     A 

GUARANTEE     OF      100%      SATISFACTION. 

QUALITY   HAS  NO   SUBSTITUTE 

CINE  CLASSIC  LIBRARY, 

1041  Jefferson  Ave., 

Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 

■  1032  LIST  of  films  for  sale  and  exchange_  and 
new  plan  now  ready.  Send  for  it.  H.  B.  KAY, 
145    Jerome    Street,    Brooklyn,   N.    Y. 

TRADING    OFFERS 

■  WILL  make  titles  in  exchange  for  used  16  mm. 
professionally  made  films.  Request  trade  offer. 
State  subjects.  NOVEL  CINE  TITLES,  647 
Franklyn  Ave.,  Council   Bluffs,  Iowa. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

■  SEE  your  films  in  beautiful,  natural  colors. 
No  special  equipment  necessary.  Sample  10c.  J. 
G.   BOLGER,  30  Dyatt  Place,  Hackensack,  N.  J. 

■  16  mm.  KEYSTONE  CAMERA,  $12.50. 
Camera  taken  back  at  list  any  time  on  better 
model.  100'  pictures,  $3.65.  Titles,  air-brushed 
backgrounds.  Supersensitive  negative,  $6.00.  Pro- 
iectors,  screens,  splicers,  tripods.  Catalogues. 
LORENZ  FILM  PRODUCTIONS,  Madison,  In- 
diana. 

■  ANIMATED  TITLES  put  spice  into  your 
productions.  We  are  prepared  to  furnish  trick 
opening  titles.  Prices  reasonable.  For  informa- 
tion write  A.  G.  MERRIMAN,  11004  Ashbury 
Ave.,  Cleveland,   Ohio. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


83 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Garry  This  Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM ! 


UNITED  STATES 

ARIZONA 

Phoenix:    Studio  of  Sound,  812  E.  Washington  St. 
Tucson:  T.   Ed.  Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

ARKANSAS 

Texarkana:  H.  V.  Beasley  Co.,  200  E.  Broad  St. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial  Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.   P'.   Hink   &  Son,   Shattuck   &   Kittredge. 

Fresno:    Potter   Drug    Co.,    1112    Fulton    Ave. 

Shaver   Lake   Photo   Shop,    910   Arthur    Ave. 
Glendale:  Cine-Electric  &  Optical  Studio,  163  S. 
Central    Ave. 
Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     W.     Colorado 

Blvd. 
Mowry's    Photo    Service,    223    S.    Brand    Blvd. 
Hollywood:    Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  716  X.   LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera    Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citizen,    6366    Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Film    Enterprises,    Inc.,    6058    Sun- 
set  Blvd. 
Strasburg's     of     Hollywood,     6730     Hollywood 
Blvd. 
Long     Beach:     Wier's     Photo     Shop,     142     Pine 
Ave. 
Winstead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine   Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire   Blvd. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   643    S.    Hill    St. 
Educational    Project-O    Film    Co.,    129   W.    Sec- 
ond  St.,   American    Bank   Bldg. 
John    R.    Gordon,     1129    S.    Mariposa    Ave. 
T.    Iwata  Art   Store,   256   E.    First    St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis   Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marshutz    Optical    Co.,    518    W.    6th    St. 
Schwabacher-Frey      Stationery      Co.,      734      S. 

Broadway. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Wylie   Wells    Kelley   Film  Lab.,   829   Harrison 
St. 
Palo   Alto:   David   Keeble. 
Pasadena:   The   Flag   Studio,    59  E.   Colorado   St. 

F.   W.  Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Riverside:   F.   W.    Twogood,    700   Main   St. 
San    Bernardino:    Steele's   Photo    Service,    370    D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug   Co.,   820  W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop.    1033    Sixth    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores.    Inc..   419    Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fifth    St. 
San   Francisco:  Cine  Shop,   145   Kearny  St. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  216  Post  St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn    &  Co.,    54  Geary  St. 

San   Francisco   Camera   Exchange,   88   Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay   &   Co.,    Kearny   and    Sutter   Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co..    228     Post    St. 
Westwood    Cinema    Studios,    1608    Ocean    Ave. 
San    Jose:    Webb's     Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San    Pedro:   Sunset    Photo    Supply,    Inc.,   319   W. 

6th   St. 
San  Rafael:   Webb  &  Rogers.   4th   and   B.   Sts. 
Santa    Ana:      Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth   St. 
Santa   Barbara:   J.    W.   Collinge,    1127   State  St. 
Tri    Counties    Electric    Supply    Co.,    27    Parker 
Way. 
Santa    Monica:    P.ertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third    St. 
Stockton  :    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co..    40    S.    California    St. 
Ventura:   Bartlett   Co.,   412  E.   Main  St. 
West  Hollywood:   Richter's   Photo   Service,   7915 

Santa    Monica    Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's    Camera    Shop.    404    Sixteenth    St. 
Kendrick-Bellamy   Co.,    16th   St.    at   Stout. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Greenwich:   Gayle   A.    Foster,   9   Perryridge   Rd. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries.    255    Franklin  Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,   483   Main  St. 
Naugatuck:    Leary's  Drug  Store,   217  Church   St. 
New    Haven:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,    816   Chapel 
St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Norwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:    Curtis    Art    Co.,    65    W.    Main    St. 

Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main   St. 

DELAWARE 

Wilmington:   Butler's,   Inc.,  415   Market   St. 
Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc., 

1424   New    York   Ave.,    N.    W. 
Eastman      Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.   W. 
Fuller's   &   d'AIbert,    Inc.,   815-10th   St.,   N.   W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.   W.,   opposite   Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 

Forsyth    St. 
Miami:  Miami   Photo  Supply  Co.,  12  N.  E.   First 
Ave. 
Tropical   Camera   Stores,   Inc.,   123   Second   St., 
N.   E. 
Miami  Beach:    Cox  Studios,  Roney  Plaza  Hotel. 

J.   R.   Willis.  737  Lincoln  Road. 
Palm   Beach:   Robison's  Camera  Shop,  206  Royal 

Palm  Way. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 
Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 
Peachtree  St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho  at  9th   St. 

ILLINOIS 
Chicago:   BASS   CAMERA    CO.,   INC.,    179   W. 
Madison   St. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer   Coe   &   Co..    78   E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18   So.   La   Salle   St. 
1645   Orrington  Ave. 
105    N.    Wabash    Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair.  The.   Dept.   93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal   Pictures  Corp.,   26  E.   8th   St. 
W.   W.  KIMBALL  CO.,  Motion   Picture  Dept., 

31    E.    Jackson    Blvd. 
Lyon  &   Healy,   Inc.,   Jackson  Blvd.    &  Wabash 

Ave. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    Washington    St. 
Post   Office   News   Co.,    37   W.    Monroe   St. 
Royal    Radio   Co.,    Cine   Dept.,    661    N.    Michi- 
gan Ave. 
Seamans.    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E. '  71st    St. 
Stanley-Warren   Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Von    Lengerke    &    Antoine,    33    S.    Wabash    Ave. 
Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 
Dearborn   St. 
Danville:    Plaster    Drug  Co.,    108   N.    Vermillion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645     Orrington 
Ave. 
Hattstrom   &   Sanders,    Inc.,    702   Church    St. 
Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop.   84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland   Park:   Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,   391 
Central   Ave. 


Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak    Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak    Park:     Hattstrom     &    Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 

Forest  &  Lake  St. 
Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 
Evansville:     Smith   &   Butterfield,   310   Main   St. 
Fort   Wayne:    Howard   Co.,    112    W.    Wayne    St. 
Frankfort-    Pathex   Agency,    206   E.    Walnut   St. 
Indianapolis:    L.    S.    Ayres   &   Co.,    Dept.    290,    1 
W.    Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber   Co.,   24   W.   Washington   St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 
St. 
309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.   7th  St. 

IOWA 
Burlington:  Sutter  Drug  Co.,   3rd  and  Jefferson 

St. 
Carroll:   Rexall   Store,   120   W.    5th   St. 
Cedar   Rapids:   Camera  Shop.   220   Third   Ave. 
Davenport:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    318 

Brady  St. 
Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust  St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 
Iowa   City:   Rexall  &   Kodak   Store,    124   E.   Col- 
lege St. 
Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's    Photo    Finishing,    Inc.,    419    Pierce    St. 
Waterloo:    Macks  Photo  Shop,  225  W.  Fifth  St. 
Seehawk   Camera   Shop-Studio,    189   W.  4th   St. 
KANSAS 
Topeka:    Hall    Stationery   Co.,   623    Kansas   Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 
Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,   129  W.   Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.    D.    Gatchel     &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 
LOUISIANA 
New  Orleans:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne  St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,      52-54 

Court  St. 
Bangor:   Francis   A.    Frawley,    104   Main   St. 

MARYLAND 

Baltimore:  Eastmann  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  309 
N.    Charles    St. 

Stark-Films,    219    W.  Centre    St. 

Zepp-Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays   and    Bros.,    Inc.,   28- 

30   W.   Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:   James   W.    Brine   Co.,   92  Summer   St. 
Charles  H.  Chase,  44  Bromfield  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    38    Bromfield    St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph  Harris  &  Co.,  30  Bromfield  St. 
Iver   Johnson   Sporting   Goods   Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington   St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,  of  the   N.   E.,   Inc.,  438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia   M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Brockton:    Iris    Pharmacy.    230    Park    Blvd. 

Raymond   C.   Lake,   218   Main   St. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
New   Bedford:   J.    Arnold   Wright,    7    S.    6th   St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411  North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman     Homovie     Service,     45     Summit 
Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture    Service,     53 
Washington   St. 
Springfield:    T.    E.    Chenev    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge   St. 
Harvev  &   Lewis  Co..    1503   Main  St. 
C.   Rogers  &  Co.,   1245  Main  St. 
Tewksbury:    Mark    J.    McCann,    23    North    St. 
Worcester:   T.  C.    Freeman  &   Co..   376  Main  St. 
L.    B.    Wheaton.    368    Main   St. 

(Continued-  on  fage  84) 


84 


FEBRUARY    1932 


(Continued   from   fage   83) 

MICHIGAN 

Bay   City:    Bay   City   Hdw.    Co.,   Sporting   Goods 

Dept.,    1009-15   Saginaw  St. 
Detroit:    CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Rm.    203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner    &    Co.,    Sixth    Floor,    Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   Larned    St. 
J.    L.    Hudson   Co.,   Dept.    290. 
Metropolitan    Motion     Picture    Co.,    2310    Cass 

Ave. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc.,   1516  Washington  Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service.    1425    Detroit    St. 
Grand   Rapids:    Photo   Service   Shop,   44   Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:   Royal   Film  Service,   125   Jackson  Ave., 

W. 
Lansing:  Linn  Camera  Shop,   109  S.  Washington 
Ave. 
Vans    Cine    Service,    600    Prudden    Bldg. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth  :    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    112 

S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's   Blue    Front,    1006   Nicollet   Ave. 
Ideal      Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.   B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,   825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.   Paul:   Co-operative   Photo   Supply  Co.,   381-3 

Minnesota  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak    Bldg.,    91 

E.    Sixth    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358   St.    Peter   St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co..    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    916 

Grand  Ave. 

1006   Main  St. 

21   E.    11th   St. 
Hanley    Photo    &   Radio   Shop,    116   E.    10th  St. 
St.   Louis:   A.   S.   Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &   Olive   Sts. 
Geo.   D.   Fisher  &  Co.,   915   Locust  St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,    1217   O. 

St. 
Omaha:  Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  419   S.   16 

St. 

NEW   HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    1   A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic    City:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37  Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:    Hawthorne    Home    Movie    Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149   Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny    Ave.,    cor.    Bergen    Ave. 
Lakewood:  Artist's  Photo  Service,   19  Fourth  St. 
Maplewood:    John    H.    Osmun,     174    Maplewood 

Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field  Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach  Bros.,  838  Broad  St. 

L.    Bamberger   &  Co.,   Camera  Dept. 

Fireman's   Drug   Store,   Market   and    Broad. 

J.   C.   Reiss,   10   Hill   St. 

Schaeffer   Co.,    103   Halsey   St. 
Passaic:      Rutblatt's    Sport    Shop,    38    Lexington 

Ave. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd  St. 
Plainfield:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317    Park   Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer   Bros.,    127   N.    Broad   St. 

Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union    City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline  Ave. 
Vineland:     Robbins     Photo     Service,     Inc.,     615 

Landis  Ave. 
West    Englewood:   C.   M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Briarcliffa  Rd. 
West    New   York:    Rembrandt   Studio,   462    Ber- 

genlina  Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa  Fe:  Capital   Pharmacy,   Inc.,  "At   the  End 
of  the  Santa   Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.  Baldwin,   32  Maiden  Lane. 

F.  E.    Colwell    Co..    465    Broadw«,. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington  St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton    and    Hoyt    Sts. 


Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 
Hauser   Bob,   11   W.   Tupper   St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material    Co.,    37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Corning:    Ecker   Drug   Store,   47    E.    Market    St. 

at   Cedar. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,   King  &  Co.,  care  of  Geo.   E.   Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid   Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08   Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:     Artist's     Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Home  Movies,   30  Dvision  Street. 
Ye  Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,  457  Main   St. 
New    York   City:    Abercrombie   &    Fitch,   45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and   its   Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Bloomingdale's,   Lexington   Ave.   at   59th   St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    173    E.    60th   St. 
City   Camera   Co.,    110   W.    42nd   St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
ABE  COHEN'S  CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  120 

Fulton  St. 
Columbus   Photo   Supply,   146  Columbus  Ave. 
Cullen,    12    Maiden    Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 

152  W.   42nd   St. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356    Madison 
Ave.,    at   45th   St. 
235  W.  23rd  St. 
745   Fifth    Avenue 
FILM  FEATURETTES,  INC.,  130  W.  46th  St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel  Bros.,   Dept.   575,   33rd  St.   and   Broad- 
way. 
Gloeckner  &  Newby  Co.,   9   Church   St. 
Herbert   &  Huesgen  Co.,   18  E.  42nd  St. 
Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,   146  West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician,      Main      Store,      600 
Madison  Ave.,   bet.   57th   and   58th   Sts.     Up- 
town Store,  976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th  Sts. 
Luma   Camera   Service,   Inc.,    302   W.    34th    St. 
Marcus    Photo   Service,    1170   St.   Nicholas   Ave. 
Medo  Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co.,    122    Cedar    St. 
E.    B.    Mevrowitz.    Inc.,    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL  BROS.,   1944   Boston  Rd. 
New   York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton   St. 
Y.   Nomi,    174    W.    95th    St. 
Parker   and   Battersby,   146  W.   42nd  St. 
Pickup    &    Brown,    368    Lexington    Ave. 
Rab  Sons.   1373  Sixth  Ave. 
G.   Tankus.   837   Seventh   Ave. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110   W.   32nd   St. 
Pelham:    Kolf   &   Crawford,    129   Wolf's   Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift   Shop,   341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &    Fuller   Co.,   36   East   Ave. 

Sibley,    Lindsay    &    Curr    Co.,    Camera    Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.   B.   Lyon,   236  State 

St. 
Syracuse:  Alex.  Grants  Sons,  119  E.  Washington 
St. 
Francis  Hendricks  Co.,  Inc.,  339  S.  Warren  St. 
Geo.   F.   Lindemer,  443   S.   Salina  St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:  Edwin  A.   Hahn,   223-225   Columbia  St. 
Yonkers    W.  J.   Dolega,  242  Nepperhan  Ave. 
Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale    Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    I.   Van  Ness   &  Co.,   213   Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron  :    Pockrandt    Photo    Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard. 
Canton:   Roth   &   Hug  Co.,   539   N.   Market  Ave. 

Ralph   W.   Young,   139   Cleveland   Ave.,   S.   W. 
Cincinnati:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  27  W. 
4th  St. 

Huber   Art   Co.,    124-7th   St.,   W. 

John   L.    Huber   Camera   Shop,  416^    Main   St. 

L.   M.   Prince  Co.,   108  W.   Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,   652   Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 
1915    E.    9th   St.,   Union   Trust   Bldg. 

Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,     Inc.,     10008 
Carnegie  Ave. 

Halle   Bros.   Co.,    1228    Euclid   Ave. 

Higbee    Co.,    Public    Square. 

Home    Movies   Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 

Lyon     &     Healy,     Inc.,     1226    Huron     Rd.     at 
Euclid  Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 

Columbus    Photo    Supply,    62    E.    Gay   St. 

Don    McAlister,    73    E.    State    St. 
Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 

Shea    &   Williams,    2028    E.    Third    St. 


Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49  Public  Sq. 
Portsmouth:  F.   E.  Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steuben ville:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 

Market   St. 
Toledo:     Franklin    Print.     &    Eng.    Co.,    226-36 
Huron   St. 

Gross   Photo   Supply   Co.,   325    Superior   St. 
Youngstown:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    7 

Wick  Ave. 

A.   C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's   Drug   Store,    Widney,   cor. 

Seventh   and    Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,  135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,    Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Eugene:    Carl    Baker    Film    Shop,    698    Willa- 
mette St. 
Stevenson's,    Inc.,   764   Willamette   St. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.   T.   Snelson,   608   Garden  St. 
Portland:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe    &   Co.,    Kodak  Dept. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.  S.  Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex    Rep.,    736-40    Hamilton   St. 
Easton:  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second  and 

Northampton  St. 
Erie:    Kelly  Studios,   1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.   W.   Buchanan,   Dibert   Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lancaster:    Darmstaetter's,    59    N.    Queen    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757    Cumberland   St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow   Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1020    Chestnut 
St. 

Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 

Klein   &   Goodman,   18  S.    10th   St. 

MacCallum,    Inc.,    132    S.    15th   St. 

Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 
Filbert    Sts.,   Dept.    201. 

John   Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 

Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.    K.    Elliott  &  Co.,    126-6th  St. 

Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 

Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 
Ave. 

Root's    Kamera    Exchange,    312    Diamond    St. 
Reading:   W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court   St. 
Scranton:    Jermyn    Bros.,    205     N.    Washington 

Ave. 

Scranton      Home     Movies      Library,      316     N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:      JONES     HARDWARE,     Sporting 

Goods  Dept.,  115  E.  Independence  St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278   W. 

Market   St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Newport:     Rugen    Typewriter     &     Kodak     Shop, 

295-7  Thames  St. 
Pawtucket:   Thomas  N.   Simpson,  Broadway  and 

Exchange   St. 
Providence:  E.  P.  Anthony,  Inc.,  178  Angell  St. 

Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 
PI. 
Woonsocket:   Joseph   Brown   Co.,    188   Main   St. 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply   Co.,    722 

Cherry  St. 
Jackson:    Southern    Pictures    Corp. 
Knoxvilae:     Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"    415   W.    Church   Ave. 
Memphis:     Memphis      Photo     Supply     Co.,     122 

Union  Ave. 
Nashville:  G.  C.  Dury  &  Co.,  420  Union  St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:   W.   C.   Crosby,   249   Pine   St. 
Dallas:   Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,   2212   Live 
Oak  St. 
E.   G.   Marlow   Co.,    1610   Main   St. 
El    Paso:   Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308   E.    San  An- 
tonio St. 
Fort   Worth:     Chas.    G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,    704 

Main. 
Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.  Co.,   Inc.,  613   Fan- 
nin  St. 
San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 
Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315    S.    Main    St. 
Shiplers,   144  S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:    Kelly    &   Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 
St. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


85 


WASHINGTON 

Seattle:  Anderson  Supply  Co.,   Ill  Cherry  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 

Lowman    &    Hanford    Co.,    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    4, 
707-11    Sprague   Ave. 

Joyner    Drug:    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Wenatchee:   Wheeler's    Photo    &   Gift   Shop,    33 

N.    Wenatchee    Ave. 
Yakima:     Yakima   Book   &  Stationery  Co.,    19-21 

South  Second  St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Chaklston:    S.    Spencer   Moore    Co.,    118   Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,   81-12th   St. 

WISCONSIN 
Fond  du  Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main   St. 
Madison:   Photoart   House,   212   State   St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston    Store,    Wisconsin    Ave.    & 
4th  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    427    Milwaukee 
St. 
Oshkosh:   Coe   Drug-  Co.,   128  Main  St. 
Waukesha:      Warren      S.      O'Brien      Commercial 
Studio,   353   Broadway. 

UNITED   STATES   POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:  Lewis  Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 
Honolulu:    Honolulu    Photo    Supply    Co.,    1059 
Fort  Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:    Denniston,   Inc.,   123  Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
Cape   Town:   Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak House,  "Shortmarket  and  Loop  Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley   St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:     Kodak     (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak    House,"    Rissik   St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 
Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.  A.,  Ave- 

nida  de  Mayo  959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas    E 
Hijos,    San    Martin    764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South  Wales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,    250 

Queen  St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East  St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak     (Aus'ralasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 

Ruthven  St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 
Flinders  St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:    Harringtons,    Ltd.,    10   Rundle   St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    37    Rundle 
St. 

Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth  St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PL 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins   St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's   Agency,    179   Elizabeth   St. 
West   A  ustralia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    662 
Hay  St. 

AUSTRIA 

Vienna:  Siegfried  Wachtl.  VII  Neubaugasse  36. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgary:  Boston   Hat  Works  and  News  Co.,   109 

Eighth    Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville  St. 
Rundle,    Ltd.,    531    Granville    St. 
Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.   of   Canada,    Ltd.,   205   Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage   Ave. 


Ontario 

Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre   Bldg.,   21   Richmond   St.,   E. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    66    King   St. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,   Dept.   D30,   190  Yonge  St. 
Lockhart's     Camera     Exchange,     29     Richmond 
St.,  W. 

Quebec 

Montreal:  Associated  Screen  News,  Ltd.,  5155 
Western    Ave.,    at    Decarie    Blvd. 

H.   de   Lanauze.    1001    Bleury   St. 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Ltd..  286  Craig  St., 
W. 

Gladwish   &   Mitchell,    7   Cypress   St. 

Home   Films,   Ltd.,   1440  St.   Catherine   St.,  W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924  Rose 
Street. 

CHILE 
Santiago:   Casa   Heffer,    Calle    Estado   242. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:  Chiyo  Yoko  Photo  Supplies,  393  Nan- 
king Rd. 

Eastman   Kodak   Co.,   24  Yuen  Ming  Yuen   Rd. 

CUBA 

Havana:   "La  Bohemia"   Bookstore,  Neptune  2B. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam- 
eras,   Senovazuna,   8   and   Narodni   tr.   26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen   K:    Kongsbak  and  Conn,  Nygade  2. 
V:    Kodak    Aktieselskab,    Ostergada. 
S.  Skotner,  Amalievej   14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23  Cherif   Pasha  St.  and  Ramleh  Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Birmingham:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    42    Corporation    St. 
Blackburn:   E.   Gorse,   86  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   22-23    Duke   St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:   Will   R.   Rose,   23   Bridge  St.   Row. 
Harrogate:  A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:  F.  J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    70    Lord    St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:  E.   C  2:   Home's  Camera  Mart,  58  Old 
Broad  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers  Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders  Green. 
S.     E.     6:     4.     O.     Roth,    85    Ringstead    Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    96   Victoria   St. 
Westminster  Photographic  Exchange,  Ltd.,   119 

Victoria    St. 
Service  Co.,   Ltd.,   289   High  Holborn. 
W.     C.    2:    Sands,     Hunter    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    37 

Bedford   St.,   Strand. 
W.     1:     Bell    Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.    H.    Dallmeyer,    Ltd.,    31    Mortimer    St., 

Oxford  St. 
Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    119    New    Bond    St., 

47   Berkeley  St.,   Piccadilly. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:      Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28    A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:     J.      T.      Chapman,     Ltd.,     Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:   Sheffield   Photo  Co.,   6  Norfolk  Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 
LeGrimoire,    182   Blvd.,   Berthier,   XVII. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.  V.  Foto-en  Kinohandel  "Lux,"  Nassau- 
kade    361,    W. 

Foto   Schaap   &  Co.,   Spui  8. 
Den   Haag:   Capi,    124   Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Gronnigen:   Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi,    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 

Capi,    Broerstraat   48. 
Rotterdam:    Bollemeijer    &    Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 

straat   25. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:    Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz,   U-4. 

INDIA 
Ahmebabad:  R.   Tolat  &  Co.,   Bawa's  St.   Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire   Book   Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,   Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 
M.  L.  Mistry  &  Co.,  46  Church  Gate  St.,  Fort. 
Calcutta:    Army    S:    Navy    Coop.    Soc,    Ltd.,    41 

Chowringhee  St. 
Photographic    Stores    &    Agency    Co.,    154    Dhur- 
amtolla  St. 
M.   L.   Shaw,   Ltd.,    7c   Lindsay   St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,   Via  Vittor   Pi- 
sani   N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4   (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:   Honjo   &  Co.,   204  Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.   Osawa   &  Co.,  Ltd.,   Sanjo   Kobashi. 
Osaka:     Fukada    &    Co.,    2    Chome     Kitakyutaro 
Machi,   Higashiku. 
Shueisha,    25,    Kitahama    4    Chome,    Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &    Co..    No.    4   Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home     Movies     Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,     Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia     Postal    25. 

Casa  Calpini,  S.  A.,  Av.  Madero  34,  Bell  & 
Howell  "Filmo"  Agency  for  Mexican  Re- 
public. 

Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak     New     Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd.,    170-172   Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd..    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak   New   Zealand,   Ltd.,   40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera   House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
Waterworths,   Ltd.,   216   Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:  J.  L.  Nerlien  A/S  Nedre  Slotsgate  13. 
SCOTLAND 

Aberdeen:     James     E.      Henderson,     Ltd.,      164 

Union  St. 
Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine.    103 ^4    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.   2. 
Kodak,    Ltd.,    46    Buchanan    St. 
J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 
Paisley:   J.   Lizars,   27    High   St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New   Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Bilbao:    Ignacio  Araann,  agent  for  Bell  &  Howell. 

Colon  de  Larreategui   9. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 
Sol.  4. 
Avenida    Conde    Penalyer    21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 
Penang:    Kwong    Hing   Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo  Store,  109  N.   Bridge 
Rd. 
Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   33   Coleman   St. 
Kodak,    Ltd.,    130   Robinson   Rd. 
Singapore  Studio  and  Photo  Co.,  j5-3  High  St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan:  Y.  Ebata  &  Co.,  69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 
Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 
Basel:  Wilhelm  Dierks,   Friestrasse  74   (Sodeck). 
H.  Strubin  &  Co.,  Cine  Service,  Gerbergasse  25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe  Anonyme,   11   Rue  de  la 
Confederation. 

Lewis    Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Winterthur:  Alb.   Hoster,   Marktgasse   57. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,    Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.    M.    Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf    (Vorm,    Kienast    &•   Co.),    Bahnofstr,   61 

VENEZUELA 

Caracas:    Edo.    Vogeler   &   Co.,   Apartado   470. 
Maracairo:    MacGregor    &   Co.,    Apartado    Postal 
No.  197. 


S3    a    year    (Canada,  $4.00, 
Foreign,  $3.50);  25c  a  copy 


Dealers  Listed  In  Black  Face  Italics  Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105  West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


86 


FEBRUARY    1932 


WHY  SAILORS  GO  WRONG 

Featuring  Nick  Stuart,  Sally  Phipps,  Sammy  Cohen  and  Ted  McNamara. 

Five  reels  of  the  funniest  comedy  drama  ever  produced.  Hilarious  misadventures  of  an  Irish  cab  driver  and  a  Jewish  taxi-driver 
who  encounter  incredible  but  ridiculous  perils  afloat  on  a  yacht  and  ashore  on  a  cannibal  Island. 


Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  fifty-five  of  the  leading  cities  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 

LIBRARY  MEMBERSHIP  NOT  REQUIRED 

But  recommended  because  of  extra  advantages  and  economies  afforded 

RECENT  REDUCTION  IN  RENTAL  RATES 

Non-members  now  rent  at  catalog  rates.  Members  enjoy  a  10%  discount 


NEW   ILLUSTRATED   DESCRIPTIVE   CATALOG 
FOURTH  EDITION 

contains  many  new  subjects,  drops  many  of  the  older  ones  and  reduces  rentals  of  many 
others.  400  reels  at  average  rental  of  less  than  90c  each  !  Average  rental  entire  library 
(nearly  900  reels)  only  $1.09  each.  You  can  rent  twenty  to  forty  reels  for  the  cost  of 
one ! 


ATTRACTIVE  PROPOSITION 
to  Dealers  who  desire  Profits  from  operation  of  their  own 
Film  Rental  Libraries.  Our  Experience  and  Resources  as- 
sure the  Success  of  our  Distributors.  No  risk.  Send  for 
booklet  How  the  Kodascope  Library  Brought  Prosperity  to 
Our  Store. 


KODASCOPE   LIBRARIES,   Inc. 


33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


ALADDIN  AND  THE  WONDERFUL  LAMP 

Featuring  the  Fox  Kiddies  in  a  lavish  production  of  the  Arabian  Nights  Story. 

Aladdin's  Lamp  has  ever  been  the  synonym  for  the  achievement  of  our  heart's  desire  and  this  picture  makes  the  dream  come  true. 
There  seems  no  limit  to  the  power  invoked  by  the  mighty  Slave  of  the  Lamp.     Four  Reels. 


Printed  by  W.N.U.,   New   York 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


easier  threading 


quieter  operation 


theater  brilliance 


Kodascope  K  makes  fine  pro- 
jection easier  than  ever  before 


REGARDLESS  of  how  well  satisfied 
_  you  may  be  with  your  present 
projector,  step  into  your  nearby 
Cine-Kodak  dealer's  and  make  this 
test  of  Kodascope,  Model  K. 

Thread  it  yourself.  Note  how  sim- 
ple it  is.  Ample  finger  room  permits 
you  to  insert  the  film  naturally,  with- 
out cramping  or  fumbling. 

Plug  a  bridge  or  table  lamp  in  the 
special  receptacle  on  the  "K."  Snap 
on  the  Kodascope  lamp  switch . . .  off 
goes  the  room  light.  Then,  when 
you're  ready  to  rewind,  turn  off  the 
proj  ector  lamp . . .  and  the  room  light 
comes  on.  No  need  to  grope  in  the 


dark.  No  need  to  get  out  of  your  chair. 

The  "K"  runs  smoothly... quietly 
...without  annoying  clatter. 

And  the  pictures?  There's  the  big 
thrill!  Real  theater-like  brilliance... 
sharp,  sparkling  detail. 

Here's  just  the  sort  of  projection 
you've  wished  for  and  probably 
thought  you  never  could  obtain.  Ko- 
dascope, Model  K,  brings  you  these 
extra  conveniences  and  superior  pro- 
jection qualities  for  only  $160... 
with  carrying  case  but  $15  more. 
See  the  "K."  Compare  it  with  other 
projectors.  Eastman  Kodak  Com- 
pany, Rochester,  New  York. 


*#»\     DISTINC- 


♦.? 


TIVE 

FEATURES 
OF  THE  "K" 


\  1.  Special  2  60- watt 
C'      lamp  and  optical 
/       system     provide 
maximum  bril- 
liance. 

2.  Light-trapped  lamp  house  reduces 
stray  light  leaking  into  the  room  dur- 
ing projection. 

3.  Improved  cooling  system  incorpo- 
rates new  type  fan. 

4.  Receptacle  for  plugging  in  bridge  or 
table  lamp  so  that  when  Kodascope 
lamp  switch  is  on,  the  room  light  is  off. 

5.  All  exposed  operating  parts  are  heav- 
ily chromium  plated. 

6.  Controls  readily  accessible  on  panel. 

7.  Lens  mount  permits  interchanging  of 
lenses  of  various  focal  lengths. 

8.  Illuminated  ammeter  is  supplied  as 
standard  equipment. 

9.  Lamp  and  condensing  lens  attached  to 
hinged  door  of  lamp  house  for  easy 
cleaning  and  replacement. 

10.  Oversize  bearings  assure  long  life. 


Fully  enclosed  silent 
driving  gears 


Automatic  rewind — Just 
touch  the  clutch 


The  new  Filmo . . . 
MODEL] 

PROJECTOR 


A  child  can  operate  it  in  the 
dark  . . .  A  theater  would  be 
pleased  with  the  results  .... 

Above  all,  the  new  Filmo  Model  J 
Projector  is  simple;  with  the  simplic- 
ity of  all  truly  fine  things.^A  series  of 
important  improvements  have  elimi- 
nated all  small  annoyances  and  delays 
in  personal  movie  showing.  No  belts 
or  chains  to  forget;' it  is  100%  gear 
driven.  It  rewinds  automatically  with 
a  shift  of  a  lever.  A  built-in  pilot  light 
illuminates  the  threading  mechanism 
so  that  rethreading  in  a  dark  room  is 
the  work  of  an  instant.  Tilt  is  con- 
trolled by  an  easily  accessible  knob 
that  quickly  and  exactly  centers  images 
on  the  screen.  The  voltmeter  is  illumi- 
nated for  easy  reading.  All  controls 
are  so  spaced  that  anyone  with  brief 
experience  can  operate  them  in  the 
dark.  There  is  even  a  radio  interfer- 
ence eliminator. 

And  Model  J  results  are  truly  profes- 
sional, with  the  fineness  made  possible 
by  Bell  &  Howell's  2  5  years  of  making 
professional  movie  equipment  pre- 
ferred by  leading  professional  studios 
everywhere.  Aero-type  cooling  keeps 
the  lamp-house  cool  with  strongest 
lighting.  A  refined  reflector  adjust- 
ment yields  brighter  pictures.  The 
lamp-house  prevents  leakage  of  light. 
An  amazing  new  lens  combined  with 
other  optical  refinements  gives  more 
light.  As  a  crowning  advance,  there  is 
its  illuminating  system,  so  powerful 
that  length  of  throw  for  all  practical 


Automatic  pilot  light — 

When    and   where   you 

want   it 


New  improved  reflector 

a  djustm  e  n  t — Be  iter 

Kodacolor  results 


Fast   F  1.65  projection 

lens — More    light    than 

ordinary  lenses 


Lamphouse  light  trap — 
No  light  on  ceiling 


The  new  Filmo  Model  J  Projector  is  priced  at  $297, 

complete  with  case.   Other  Filmo  Projectors  for  as 

low  as  $198.  Filmo  Cameras,  $92  and  up. 


purposes  is  unlimited,  and  theater- 
brilliant  pictures  up  to  16  feet  and 
more  in  width  can  be  shown,  even  in 
an  imperfectly  darkened  room. 

Behind  this  formidable  array  of  im- 
provements is  the  time-tried  and  proved 
Filmo  Projector  design,  including  a 
film  movement  mechanism  that  auto- 
matically frames  steady,  flickerless 
pictures,  controls  for  reversing  and  for 
"still"  projection,  lens  interchangea- 
bility,  and  adaptability  (under  East- 
man license)  to  Kodacolor. 

See  this  new  Projector  at  your  dealer's 
to-day.  Have  it  demonstrated.  Or  write 
to  Bell  &  Howell,  1843  Larchmont 
Avenue,  Chicago;  New  York,  Holly- 
wood, London  (B  &  H  Co.  Ltd.) 
Established  1907. 


BELL       &       HOWELL 

FILMO 

Personal  Movie   Cameras  and  Projectors 

Made  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  world's  leading 
manufacturers  of  finest  quality  professional 
and    personal   motion    picture   equipment. 


PROFESSIONAL 


RESULTS 


WITH 


AMATEUR 


EASE 


MOVIE 


Magazine   of   the   Amateur    Cinema   League,   Inc. 


MARCH,  1932 


25c 


extra 

speed 
helps 

indoor 

as  well  as 

outdoor 

movies 


UTDOORS  of  course — but  also  indoors — the  rapidity 
of  Agfa  Supersensitive  Pan  is  of  very  great  advantage. 

It  removes  the  limitations  hitherto  imposed  upon  the 
movie-maker  by  rainy  or  cloudy  weather,  or  the  subdued 
lighting  of  woods  and  narrow  streets.  And  it  lengthens 
the  period  of  the  day  when  outdoor  movies  may  be  made. 

Now  you  can  use  the  same  film,  with  the  same  confi- 
dence, winter  and  summer,  under  practically  all  light  con- 
ditions. The  extra  speed  combined  with  the  wide  latitude 
of  Agfa  Supersensitive  Pan  gives  screen  results  in  terms 
of  brilliance  and  clarity  that  are  really  astounding. 

If  you  are  not  already  using  Agfa  Supersensitive  Pan, 
try  a  roll.  You'll  be  more  than  pleased  with  the  results. 
Prices,  including  free  processing  and  return  transporta- 
tion, per  100-foot  roll,  $7.50;  per  50-foot  roll,  $4.00. 


SUPERSENSITIVE 


PANCHROMATIC 

REVERSIBLE 

16  mm.  CINE  FILM 


AGFA 


A    N    S    C    O 


O    F 


BINGHAMTON 


N 


Branch     Of  fie  es  —  Chicago,     Boston,     Kansas    City,     Detroit,     Los    Angeles,     San     Francisco,    Toronto 


Y  . 


91 


FEB  27  1932 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


John   H.    Ahem 

MOVIE  MAKERS  is  published  monthly  in  New  York. 
N.  Y.,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 
Subscription  rate  $3.00   a  year,    postpaid    (Canada   $4.00,    Foreign 
$3.50);  to  members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year, 
postpaid    (Canada    $3.00);    single    copies,    25c.     On    sale    at    photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.     Entered   as  second   class  matter  August 
3,    1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at  New  York,  N.  Y.,   under   the  Act  of 
March  3,   1879.      Copyright,    1932,  by  the  Amateur   Cinema  League, 
Inc.     Title   registered  at  United    States    Patent   Office.   Editorial    and 
Publication     office:     105     West    40th     Street,     New     York,     N.     Y. 
Telephone    PEnnsylvania    6-6836.    Advertising    rates    on    application. 
Forms    close    on     10th    of    preceding    month. 

KATHER1NE   L.    NOONE    Advertising  Manager 

ARTHUR  L.  GALE Continuity  and  Club  Editor 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG    Technical  Editor 

LOUIS  M.  BAILEY   Editorial  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


ContCntS     v<>lume  VM  y  March,  1932^  Number  3 

Cover  design James  A.  Civille 

Without  any  loss,  editorial 97 

Elements  of  editing Karl  A .  Barleben,  Jr.  99 

Annuals  and  perennials   Epes  W .  Sargent  100 

I  share  my  notebook Beth  Brown  101 

Movie  portraiture   Marion   N orris   Gleason  102 

"Pans"  and  tilts    Arthur  L.  Gale  103 

Amateur  clubs Arthur  L.  Gale  104 

Critical   focusing    105 

The  clinic  Russell  C.  Holslag  106 

Educational  films   Louis  Miller  Bailey  107 

Taught  by  the  tropics The  Reverend  Peter  L.  Bell,  S.D.W.  108 

Palms  and  silver  seas,  an  art  title  background 109 

Church  and  film  take  a  new  step Louis  Miller  Bailey  112 

Motion  picture  recording  of  cataract  extraction Frank  Claveloux  Parker,  M.D.  114 

Featured  releases  for  home  and  school 116 

News  of  the  industry 119 

Free   films    124 

Closeups    James   W .  Moore  126 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 127-8-9 

Editor 
JOHN  BEARDSLEE  CARRIGAN 


92 


MARCH    1932 


Give  your  Filmo  its  full  range 


B  &  H  Cooke  Lenses  for  speed, 
Kodacolor  and  long  distance  shots 


6"  f/5.5 


1"   /1/8    for   Kodacolor 

ESSENTIAL  as  a  full  bag  of  clubs  to  the 
real  golfer  are  these  lenses  to  the  Filmo 
enthusiast  who  wants  full  range  and  versa- 
tility from  his  Filmo.  All  are  Cooke  lenses, 
famed  for  their  sharp  definition.  Cooke 
lenses  are  used  exclusively  by  most  profes- 
sional cinematographers. 

The  Cooke  1-inch  f/1.8  Speed  Lens  is  the 
recommended  lens  for  Kodacolor.  With  it 
and  a  Kodacolor  filter,  your  Filmo  is  equipped 
for  movies  with  the  appeal  of  full  natural 
color.  Also  the  f/1.8  has  the  speed  that 
makes  possible  successful  black  and  white 
shots  indoors  with  a  minimum  of  light,  as 
well  as  pictures  in  outdoor  deep  shade  or 
under  cloudy  skies  or  late  in  the  day,  when 
the  regular  //3.5  lens  would  not  pass  suffi- 
cient light. 

The  2-inch,  3-inch,  33/4-inch,  4-inch,  and 
6-inch  telephoto  lenses  open  up  your  Filmo 
to  intermediate  and  long  distance  shots,  the 
6-inch,  for  instance,  having  a  magnifying 
power  six  times  greater  than  the  regular 
1-inch.  Add  a  wide  angle  lens,  15  mm.  f/2.5, 
for  work  in  close  quarters  and  there  are  few 
shots  that  your  Filmo  can't  get  to  perfection. 


4"// 4. 5 


3"  f/4 


2"// 3. 5 


The  Cooke  Special  f/1.8  lens,  complete  with  Kodacolor 
filter,  is  #75.  Lens  alone,  #60.  The  4-inch  //4.5  Tele- 
photo,  one  of  the  most  used,  is  #60  for  Filmo  70-A  or 
#55  for  Filmo  70-D  and  Filmo  75.  See  your  dealer  or 
write  for  prices  on  others,  and  full  information. 


The  new  Cooke 
15mm.  //2.5  lens  in 
focusing1  mount — an 
extremely  wide  angrle 
lens  for  work  in 
close  quarters;  at  25 
feet  includes  an  area 
16%  feet  wide. 
Price,  $55.  in  uni- 
versal    focus    mount. 


B  &>  H  Extra  Bright  Screen  pro- 
vides the  high  degree  of  reflective 
power  necessary  for  adequate  pro- 
jection of  Kodacolor  pictures  and 
also  for  fullest  brilliance  in  black 
and  white  work.  Double  frame  per- 
mits facing  the  projection  surface 
inward  when  not  in  use.  Swinging 
feet  turn  parallel  to  the  frame  for 
storage.  20  x  27",  $21;  30  x  40". 
$39. 


(At  right")  B  &•  H  All-metal  Tripod 
holds  the  camera  truly  steady  and 
eliminates  the  jerky  effect  that  results 
from  moving  the  camera  while  taking 
shots.  Strong  enough  to  support  a 
180  pound  man,  light  enough  to  carry 
about  with  ease.  The  pam-tilt  head  of 
unique  design  gives  pleasing  smooth- 
ness and  latitude  of  movement.  Leg 
length  adjustable.  Rigid  at  any  ex- 
tension. Price,  $36.  With  zipper- 
type  leather  case,   $48.50. 


(Below)  The  B  &  H 
Photometer,  Model  A,  is 
especially  calibrated  for 
use  with  all  Filmo  Cam- 
eras. It  gives  scientifi- 
cally correct  exposure 
readings  in  10  seconds. 
Easy  to  use  as  a  flash- 
light. Model  B  for  still 
photography  duplicates 
for  stills  the  quick  and 
accurate  exposure  read- 
ings that  the  Model  A 
gives  for  movies.  Price, 
either  model,  $17.50. 
(Case,   $2.50.) 


Now  the  B  cV  H  Film  Cleaner  has  been  adapted  to  the  new  Filmo  J  and 
JL  Projectors.  Only  a  change  in  the  attaching  arm  was  needed.  Other- 
wise it  is  exactly  the  same  as  the  highly  successful  B  &  H  Film  Cleaner 
as  used  on  previous  Filmo  Projectors,  giving  the  same  easy  and  thorough 
cleaning  of  film  while  movies  are  being  projected,  preserving  the  brilliancy 
and  clarity  of  films  that  can  never  be  replaced.  Price,  for  either  Model  I 
or  Model   57   Projectors,  $13.50. 

*  BELL  &  HOWELL  • 

FILMO 

Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Accessories 

Bell  8C  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago;  New 
York,  Hollywood,  London  (B  8C  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907. 

PERSONAL        MOVIE        CAMERAS        AND         PROJECTORS 


MOVIE  MAKERS  93 

•3- — »' 

For  Finest  Results  at  LOWEST  COST 

per  Projection  Year 

The  new  Filmo  JL  Projector 

"VVyHEN  you  buy  the  new        j  .       B^'^H  Distinctly  improved  features 

jector  you    buy   not   only  ■  A'^kvw  !        LIANCE — A  new  400-watt,  100- 

.        .         r  ,  I       r,    J    ^J^m  t^ie    wn°le    screen    with    direct 

projection  years.  JL     \  I         [>\ '  1  75-wattlamp. 

,..        ..|    ,  ,  •  ^K  ^ll^B  M^*'    *^  are    no    belts   or   chains.   Feed 

finest   personal  movie  pro-  ^8k     ^^^L_   *^  I        driven. 

delighting  in  the  quality  of  ^  "%■         I  kJS^I  press  a  lever. 

A  A    Kl  U  U  1  *W^L  Sj^fl    B'  No  stray  light  escapes. 

TT    t-,  ,  ,         .  II  I    mt-  I  HMhI       «  base  when  needed. 

JL  Projector  has  the  time-        HIP  I    M  t  r       r  h' 

Projector  has  ever  worn  out.  ^^      4^  ^  spaced  for  convenient  manipu- 

P///5  along  list  of  distinctim-  ^lk>.  jtk  lation. 

to  the  widespread  demand  At  Uft—vamo  Model  jl  Projector— $298 

r  r         •  1  1  •   1  complete  with  carrying  case. 

for  professional  results  with 

amateur    ease    in    personal    movie    projection.         ♦BELL        &        HOWELL     ♦ 

See  the  new  Projector  at  your  dealer's  to-day.  m  m  <w-     --«-  -«         — -  ^^^^ 

Or  mail  the  coupon  for  descriptive  folder.  Bell  &  j  j     ,  nk     ^B  ^       ^ 

Howell  Co.,    1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  fr"1  I  \J  I  I  I 

111.;  New  York,  Hollywood,  London   {B  &  H  ■  j  ■      A       I    J    !  %        # 

Co.,  Ltd.>  Established  1907.  ^^ 

PERSONAL  MOVIE  CAMERAS  <&.  PROJECTORS 
THE    FILMO    70-D   CAMERA  ■HBgT" T~ZSW .^^M  a/t    j     u     d    11   o    tj  ir      1,  u»     1       J-  r 

The  Filmo  70-D  Camera  is  the  Made  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  world  s  leading  manufac- 

undisputed  master  of  all  personal  V  turers    of   finest    quality    professional    and    personal 

movie  cameras.  It  has  a  three-  '  J .  J      *  x 

lens  turret  head,  enabling  you  to  jl^  V      ■  motion  picture  equipment. 

switch  from  one  lens  to  another  JiJpL       -  j 

inaninstant.  Its  seven  him  speeds  „j»^^^i  -*  *JM 

give  you  the  slowest  of  s-l-o-w  BiiiJh\-0»-        •  — **►  BELL  &  HOWELL  COMPANY, 

movies  and  the  fastest,  too.  Its  ^     ^TKSSKl  #\  '  W  ,  ,,     ,  ,         1  a  <  l  ■  th 

variable  view-finder  automatic-         »rf»  I So.  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111. 

ally  frames  your  picture  regard-         CSIifll  Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  complete  information   D  on  the 

less  of  the  focal  length  of  the  ~..         **-    _■    i  tt   n      -  j  i — i  ^i_       -c-\         r>  1 

lens.  Prices  $245  and  up  with  *j  new  Filmo  Model  JL  Projector  and  |_|  on  other  rilmo  Personal 

Mayfair  Case.    Other  Filmo  ggf         1|  '  HfiBN^.  ''*!■  ^  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors. 

Cameras  from  $92  and  up.  The  ISm^  mI    ^**JlRbk. 

Filmo  7  5  Field  Model  Camera,  WTk     -  Jj  feiJjSjMWMi  Name 

equipped  with  Kodacolor  filters  ...Mk^fm      i  ■R&E-dH 

and  speed  lens  at  $149.50,  is  the  SMpjS  Address 

1  o  w  e  s  t  -  p  r  i  c  e  d    Kodacolor-  ^^ES 

equipped   movie   camera.  HH  City State 


PROFESSIONAL 


RESULTS 


WITH 


AMATEUR 


EASE 


94 


MARCH    1932 


THE 


ENSIGN 


16mm.  AUTO- KIN ECAM   CAMERA 


The  Ensign  16  mm.  Auto- 
Kinecam  Camera  is  now  sup- 
plied (at  no  extra  cost) 
with  a  new  style,  flat  type, 
genuine  leather  case  that 
holds  six  rolls  of  film  in  ad- 
dition to  the  camera. 

Other  features  that  make 
this  camera  the  outstand- 
ing value  in  its  price  field: 


Runs  35  feet  of  film  in  one 
winding. 

Has  3  speed  shutter — 8,  16 
and  64  exposures  per  sec- 
ond. 

Hand  crank  or  spring  drive. 
Built  in  exposure  calculator. 
High  grade  //2.6-1"  Cinar 
Anastigmat  Lens. 
Sturdy  construction  through- 
out. 
Extremely  silent  in  operation. 


Fitting  reverse  at- 
tachment for  double 
exposures  or  lap  dis- 
solves—$20.00  extra 


COMPLETE  WITH      $ 
NEW  CASE 


99 


INTERESTING  AND  HELPFUL  ITEMS  FOR  THE 
MOVIE  ENTHUSIAST 


WILLO    CINE    EXPOSURE    METER— 

A  simple-operating,  quick-reading,  ex- 
posure meter  for  use  with  any  movie 
camera — gives  absolutely  correct  dia- 
phragm readings.  $8.00  with  case 


"W"  TITLE  BOARD  AND  LETTERS— 

A  practical  titling  outfit  with  unusual 
celluloid  type — produces  a  very  distinc- 
tive title — complete  with  200  letters. 

$8.50 


DIST  METER— Absolutely  correct  dis- 
tance obtained  at  a  glance — no  more 
out  of  focus  results  if  you  use  this 
device.  $9.00  with  case 


PICCOLO     POCKET     TRIPOD  — The 

smallest  collapsible  metal  tripod  ever 
made — 45"  fully  extended,  IVi"  when 
folded  up.    In  leather  case  $7.50 


THE     NEW    WILLO     BLUE     BEADED    SCREEN— 

Coated  with  a  surface  of  mixed  blue  and  white  beads, 
it  gives  a  brilliant  picture  without  flare. 

30"  x  40"  $20.00  in  leatherette  covered  box 

36"  x  48"   $25.00  in  leatherette  covered  box 


WILLOUGHBYS 

110  WEST  32nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 


;;i;;:;;;;;i;;;;::;i::n:i;;;:;n 


All  the  speed,  thrills  and 
Drama  of  the 

WINTER 

OLYMPIC 

GAMES 

AT  LAKE  PLAOID,  N.  Y. 


The  year's  biggest 
Sporting  Jubilee 

FILMED 
FOR  YOU 

Can  now  be  obtained 
in  16mm.  Films 

I  Reel,  Approx.  100  ft. 

*5.75 

I  Reel,  Approx.  400  ft. 

$17.50 


WILLOUGHBYS 

110  West  32nd  Street,  N.  Y. 


ixttttxx 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


95 


C  >-*€> 


We  Furnish  Story,  Scenario  and  Titles 
With  Detailed  Instructions  For  Making  Perfect  16mm.  Photoplays 


2Ss 


yOU  DIRECT  -»  PHOTOGRAPH  -  PICTURE 

With  a  Cast  Composed  of  Your  Family  or  Neighbors 
Every  detail  has  been  completely  prepared  for  your 
use  by  professional  WRITERS,  DIRECTORS  and 
CINEMATOCRAPHERS  from  the  biggest  studios  of 
Hollywood.  •  Everything  is  fully  explained;  nothing 
is  left  to  chance.  We  provide  the  story  and 
scenario  together  with  complete  set  of  ART 
TITLES,  photographed  on  16mm.  film,  ready  to  cut 
into  the  picture.  Also  the  H.M.S.  number  slate  for 
identifying    the    scenes.      Price    complete,    $15.00. 


NOW  READY  FOR  PRODUCTION 

For  Outdoor  Pictures  From  300  to  400  Feet  in  Length 
Any  Place  Winter  or  Summer 

1 — "THE  MORTGAGE  COLLECTOR" 

A  burlesque  for  either  children  or  grown-ups. 

2 — "ALMOST  A  MURDER" 

A  drama   for   grown-ups. 

3 — "THE  CASTAWAY" 

A    burlesque    South    Sea    Island    story    foi    children    or    grown-ups. 

4— "WHEN  THE   REX  GANG   RODE" 

A  story   for   the   children,   doll    and   dog. 

5 — "WILD  WEST" 

A  Cowboy,    Indian   story   for   the  young   boys,    girls  and   mother. 

6 — "MY  FAMILY" 

A   story   for   the   home   which   will    enable   you   to   utilize  any    film 
which  you   might   have  on   hand  of  friends  or  family. 

7 — "ONE  GOOD  DEED" 

A   Boy  Scout   Drama   involving  camp   life  and   first   aid. 

8 — "A  TIMELY  RESCUE" 

A   Boy  Scout   Story   embracing   safety   and    rescue   work. 

9 — "ON  DUTY" 

A   Boy   Scout  Story   involving   the   duties   of   a   scout   in   a   city   or 
town.      For   winter   or   summer. 

10 — "PA  GOES  TO  THE  MOUNTAINS" 

A  comedy  for  the  family  in  vacation  time. 

Pictures  made  from  these  Scenarios  are  eligible  for  the  A.S.C. 
AMATEUR  MOVIE  MAKING  CONTEST. 

Providing  you  edit  the  picture  yourself  and  photograph  your  own  titles. 
Price   of   scenario   and    slate   without    titles,   $10.00    complete. 


EDITING 

For  pictures  made  from  our  scenarios,  $5.00 
per  picture.  All  other  editing  $2.50  per  hour, 
payable  COD.  of  finished  reels. 

H.  M.  S.  NUMBER  SLATE 

A  great  aid  in  photographing  and  editing 
pictures. 

Price — $1.00 

ART  TITLES 

Photographed  on  ART  BACKGROUNDS,  $.30 
per  title,  not  to  exceed  ten  words,  each  addi- 
tional  word   $.03. 

Adjustable  H.M.S.  Sunshade 
Matte-box  and  Filterholder 

For  Any    16mm.   Camera 
Price — $7.50 


Gentlemen'  Enclosed  please  find  money  order,  for 
$15.00,  for  which  please  send  me  postpaid  the  follow- 
ing Scenario,  together  with  H.M.S.  number  slate  and 
complete  set  of  Art  Titles  photographed  on  Art  Back- 
grounds  ready   to   cut    into    finished    picture. 

TITLE  OF  SCENARIO 


NAME 


ADDRESS 


CITY   &   STATE 


Please  Print  Name  and  Address 


96 


MARCH    1932 


T4I£ 


VIODPv^tDOUBLtD 

A 

VlCTOft 


w 


r 


OPTICAL 
SYSTEM 


...  USING -^7SAME 
PROJECTION  LAMPS 


Victor, 


whose  illumination  has  always  set 
a  mark  at  which  others  aimed,  now  offers  the  HI- 
POWER  Optical  System  to  those  who  desire  still 
MORE  LIGHT  for  LARGER,  more  BRILLIANT 
IMAGES  and  LONGER  PROJECTION  THROWS. 

Sets  a  New  Standard 
for  i6mm  Brilliancy 

Any  of  the  regular  or  high  intensity  lamps — all  of 
which  are  accommodated  by  VICTOR  Projectors 
■ — are  the  same  as  doubled  in  power  by  the  VIC- 
TOR HI-POWER  Optical  System.  Compared  with 
regular  VICTOR  equipment,  more  than  twice  as 
much  of  the  light  from  the  lamp  is  utilized  (re- 
gardless of  lamp  ratings  in  watts  and  volts)  and 
the  amount  of  illumination  transmitted  to  the 
screen  is  thereby  doubled. 

Available  to   Present  Victor  Projector 
and  Animatophone  Owners 

The  *HI-POWER  Optical  System  consists  of  a 
"y^Super  Reflector  mounted  in  a  special  lamp 
house  extension,  precision-ground  >T  Bull's  Eye 
Condensers,  and  a  \^More  Powerful  Projection 
Lens,  all  of  which  may  be  easily  installed  in  a  few 
moments  by  any  VICTOR  owner.  Ask  your  dealer 
today  ...  or  write  direct. 

*The  VICTOR  HI-POWER  Optical  System  is  supplied  in  new  VICTOR 
equipments    only    on    order    at    a    slight    extra    charge. 


Manufactured  by 

Victor  Animatograph  Corporation 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA 
Distributors  for  U.  S.  A. 
NATIONAL  THEATRE  SUPPLY  CO.  (Wholesale  Div.) 

Branches  in  all  Principal  Cities 


OMTOUIY  DEALErV^DEMONSTP^TE 


97 


S 


THE  AMATEUR   CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS     OF    THE    LEAGUE 

HIRAM    PERCY    MAXIM President Hartford,     Conn. 

STEPHEN    F.    VOORHEES Vice  President New  York  City 

A.    A.    HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,     Conn. 

C.    R.    DOOLEY New   York   City 

MRS.    L.   S.    GALVIN Lima,    Ohio 

LEE    F.    HANMER New   York   City 

W.    E.    KIDDER Kalamazoo,     Mich. 

FLOYD  L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,     Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly    Hills,     Calif. 

ROY    W.    WINTON Managing  Director New   York    City 

Address  all  inquiries  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105   W.   40TH    STREET,    NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.  S.  A. 


O  widespread  have  been  actual  operation  losses 
in  business  all  over  the  world  and  so  general 
have  been  salary  and  income  reductions  as  a 
result  of  these  losses  that  a  satirical  New  Year's 
greeting  found  vogue  in  some  places — "Happy 
New  Year  less  ten  percent!"  Not  the  enterprise 
that  operated  at  a  profit  in  1931  but  the  enterprise 
that  recorded  only  a  slight  loss  was  the  one  to 
which  palms  were  given  at  the  end  of  December. 

Members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  whose 
affection  for  and  loyalty  to  their  organization  have 
been  demonstrated  so  many  times  in  the  past,  may  take  not  a  little  comfort  in 
the  fact  that  our  League  finished  1931  with  a  decent  addition  to  its  surplus  funds 
and  that  these  surplus  funds  have  been  added  to  but  never  subtracted  from 
during  the  whole  life  of  the  association.  Those  in  charge  of  the  League's 
operations  expected  to  have  to  dip  into  this  surplus  to  carry  on  1931  operations 
but  this  was  successfully  avoided.  This  means,  in  simple  terms,  that  this 
organization  has  been  able  to  weather,  so  far,  the  worst  financial  depression  of 
modern  times  without  any  loss  in  operations. 

This  accomplishment  has  been  made  possible  by  a  combination  of  sales 
activity  in  disposing  of  advertising  space  in  Movie  Makers  ,  in  increasing  the 
League's  membership  roster  and  in  securing  more  dealers  to  sell  the  League's 
magazine  in  their  retail  establishments  and  of  operation  economy.  Economies 
have  been  effected  without  any  disturbance  to  the  quality  or  the  quantity  of 
League  services  to  members  and  without  reducing  the  size  of  the  headquarters 
staff  that  provides  those  services.  League  members  have  received  more  than 
ever  before  and  this  has  been  given  to  them  with  an  addition  to  the  League's 
surplus  funds  which  are  the  backlog  of  its  security  and  continuity  of  existence. 

One  may  well  ask  how  this  has  been  possible.  Two  reasons  present  them- 
selves immediately  to  those  who  are  carefully  informed  concerning  amateur 
movies.  Amateur  cinematographers  are  in  this  avocation  to  stay  and,  having 
chosen  a  hobby  for  a  lifetime,  they  at  once  recognize  the  unique  service  of  the 
Amateur  Cinema  League  as  something  that  is  as  essential  to  their  filming  success 
as  are  a  camera  and  film.  The  League  has  ridden  through  the  depression  getting 
more  members  and  keeping  them.  MOVIE  MAKERS  is,  in  the  second  place,  a 
tremendously  powerful  sales  medium  and  is  so  recognized  by  the  amateur  movie 
industry.  These  same  earnest  members  who  cling  to  League  membership  at  the 
sacrifice  of  lesser  things  believe  in  MOVIE  MAKERS  advertising  and  back  up  their 
belief  by  purchase.     Readers  who  buy  are  jewels  beyond  price  to  advertisers. 

It  is,  therefore,  possible  for  the  League  to  keep  its  members  and  to  offer  an 

advertising  market  that  has  no  superior  in  the  world  of  publications  today,  with 

the   obvious   result   that   the   League,   in   a   time   of   world 

depression,  has  safeguarded  its  surplus  and  has  added  to  it. 

This  happy  situation  is  not  one  for  which  those  in  charge 
of  the  League's  affairs  are  responsible.  Rather,  the  members 
of  this  vigorous  organization  by  their  effective  support  in 


difficult  days  have  anchored  it  to  the  living  rock  of  security. 


Without 


any    loss 


96 


MARCH    1932 


VOOPv^tDOUBLtD 


Tlf£ 


OPTICAL 
SYSTEM 


...  USING  JfioSkfWt 
PROJECTION  LAMPS 

▼  IV^  I  \-sl\f  whose  illumination  has  always  set 
a  mark  at  which  others  aimed,  now  offers  the  HI- 
POWER  Optical  System  to  those  who  desire  still 
MORE  LIGHT  for  LARGER,  more  BRILLIANT 
IMAGES  and  LONGER  PROJECTION  THROWS. 

Sets  a  New  Standard 
for  16mm  Brilliancy 

Any  of  the  regular  or  high  intensity  lamps — all  of 
which  are  accommodated  by  VICTOR  Projectors 
— are  the  same  as  doubled  in  power  by  the  VIC- 
TOR HI-POWER  Optical  System.  Compared  with 
regular  VICTOR  equipment,  more  than  twice  as 
much  of  the  light  from  the  lamp  is  utilized  (re- 
gardless of  lamp  ratings  in  watts  and  volts)  and 
the  amount  of  illumination  transmitted  to  the 
screen  is  thereby  doubled. 

Available  to  Present  Victor  Proj'ector 
and  Animatophone  Owners 

The  *HI-POWER  Optical  System  consists  of  a 
^Super  Reflector  mounted  in  a  special  lamp 
house  extension,  precision-ground  \^BuWs  Eye 
Condensers,  and  a  ^More  Powerful  Projection 
Lens,  all  of  which  may  be  easily  installed  in  a  few 
moments  by  any  VICTOR  owner.  Ask  your  dealer 
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Manufactured  by 

Victor  Animatograph  Corporation 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA 
Distributors  for  U.  S.  A. 
NATIONAL  THEATRE  SUPPLY  CO.  (Wholesale  Div.) 

Branches  in  all  Principal  Cities 


O^/iYOUfV  DEALErvSDEMONSTRM'E 


97 


THE  AMATEUR   CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS     OF    THE     LEAGUE 

HIRAM    PERCY   MAXIM President Hartford,     Conn. 

STEPHEN    F.    VOORHEES Vice  President New  York  City 

A.    A.    HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,     Conn. 

C.    R.    DOOLEY New  York   City 

MRS.   L.  S.    GALVIN Lima,    Ohio 

LEE    F.     HANMER New   York   City 

W.    E.   KIDDER Kalamazoo,     Mich. 

FLOYD   L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,     Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly    Hills,     Calif. 

ROY    W.    WINTON Managing  Director New   York   City 

Address  all  inquiries  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105   W.   40TH    STREET,    NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.  S.  A. 


SO  widespread  have  been  actual  operation  losses 
in  business  all  over  the  world  and  so  general 
have  been  salary  and  income  reductions  as  a 
result  of  these  losses  that  a  satirical  New  Year's 
greeting  found  vogue  in  some  places — "Happy 
New  Year  less  ten  percent!"  Not  the  enterprise 
that  operated  at  a  profit  in  1931  but  the  enterprise 
that  recorded  only  a  slight  loss  was  the  one  to 
which  palms  were  given  at  the  end  of  December. 

Members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  whose 
affection  for  and  loyalty  to  their  organization  have 
been  demonstrated  so  many  times  in  the  past,  may  take  not  a  little  comfort  in 
the  fact  that  our  League  finished  1931  with  a  decent  addition  to  its  surplus  funds 
and  that  these  surplus  funds  have  been  added  to  but  never  subtracted  from 
during  the  whole  life  of  the  association.  Those  in  charge  of  the  League's 
operations  expected  to  have  to  dip  into  this  surplus  to  carry  on  1931  operations 
but  this  was  successfully  avoided.  This  means,  in  simple  terms,  that  this 
organization  has  been  able  to  weather,  so  far,  the  worst  financial  depression  of 
modern  times  without  any  loss  in  operations. 

This  accomplishment  has  been  made  possible  by  a  combination  of  sales 
activity  in  disposing  of  advertising  space  in  Movie  Makers  ,  in  increasing  the 
League's  membership  roster  and  in  securing  more  dealers  to  sell  the  League's 
magazine  in  their  retail  establishments  and  of  operation  economy.  Economies 
have  been  effected  without  any  disturbance  to  the  quality  or  the  quantity  of 
League  services  to  members  and  without  reducing  the  size  of  the  headquarters 
staff  that  provides  those  services.  League  members  have  received  more  than 
ever  before  and  this  has  been  given  to  them  with  an  addition  to  the  League's 
surplus  funds  which  are  the  backlog  of  its  security  and  continuity  of  existence. 

One  may  well  ask  how  this  has  been  possible.  Two  reasons  present  them- 
selves immediately  to  those  who  are  carefully  informed  concerning  amateur 
movies.  Amateur  cinematographers  are  in  this  avocation  to  stay  and,  having 
chosen  a  hobby  for  a  lifetime,  they  at  once  recognize  the  unique  service  of  the 
Amateur  Cinema  League  as  something  that  is  as  essential  to  their  filming  success 
as  are  a  camera  and  film.  The  League  has  ridden  through  the  depression  getting 
more  members  and  keeping  them.  Movie  Makers  is,  in  the  second  place,  a 
tremendously  powerful  sales  medium  and  is  so  recognized  by  the  amateur  movie 
industry.  These  same  earnest  members  who  cling  to  League  membership  at  the 
sacrifice  of  lesser  things  believe  in  Movie  Makers  advertising  and  back  up  their 
belief  by  purchase.     Readers  who  buy  are  jewels  beyond  price  to  advertisers. 

It  is,  therefore,  possible  for  the  League  to  keep  its  members  and  to  offer  an 

advertising  market  that  has  no  superior  in  the  world  of  publications  today,  with 

the   obvious   result   that   the   League,   in    a   time   of   world 

depression,  has  safeguarded  its  surplus  and  has  added  to  it. 

This  happy  situation  is  not  one  for  which  those  in  charge 
of  the  League's  affairs  are  responsible.  Rather,  the  members 
of  this  vigorous  organization  by  their  effective  support  in 
difficult  days  have  anchored  it  to  the  living  rock  of  security. 


Without 


any    loss 


98 


John   H.    Ahern 


A  written  plan,  no  mat- 
ter how  simple,  is  a  vital 
aid  to  intelligent  editing 


MOVIE 
MAKERS 


99 


.                   £               _l'-'                          P"  DITING,  briefly,  is  the  assembling  of  A     «...'J^    f        ~     n'     w 

elements  or  editing    F rari?us  «*»«<**** *«» ^h-  A  su,de  to  settms 

^S              Lv  in  their  proper  sequence,  eliminating  .                                                    . 

bad  strips,  cutting  scenes  to  their  proper  tnC    UtmOSl    OUl    Ol 


KARL         A.         BARLEBEN,         JR.  length  and  inserting  titles  where  they  be- 

long.   All  this  is  vitally  important  to  mak- 


your  film  footage 


ing  a  good  picture  and  many  a  poor  film 
has  been  made  passable  by  intelligent  edit- 
ing. Unfortunately,  the  majority  of  cine  amateurs  seem  to  think  that,  once  the 
photography  and  projection  have  taken  place,  films  need  no  further  attention. 
The  reels  are  stored  in  a  box  or  closet  and  often  forgotten.  There  is  no  reason 
for  this  and  the  amateur  should  take  sufficient  pride  in  his  films  to  edit  them, 
insert  titles  and  perform  the  little  attention  to  details  which  will  transform  them. 
Any  film,  regardless  of  how  carefully  it  has  been  photographed,  requires  a  cer- 
tain amount  of  editing  and  cutting  before  it  looks  its  best  on  the  screen.  There 
are  blank  frames  to  remove,  long  scenes  to  be  shortened,  scenes  to  be  cut  out  of 
their  original  place  in  the  roll  and  spliced  in  again  somewhere  else  where  they 
look  better,  etc.  All  this  the  amateur  can  easily  do  in  his  home  at  little  expense. 
Of  course,  the  equipment  may  be  expensive  or  otherwise,  the  main  point  being 
that  it  depends  primarily  upon  the  amateur  to  use  the  equipment  intelligently. 

The  requirements  are  simple  enough.  A  rewinder,  a  bottle  of  good  cement, 
a  splicing  machine,  a  few  spare  empty  metal  reels  and  the  amateur  is  ready  to 
begin  cutting.  The  rewinding  equipment  is  a  simple  affair,  consisting  of  a 
wooden  platform,  at  each  end  of  which  an  upright  which  serves  to  hold  the  reels 
is  mounted.  Properly  speaking,  a  rewinding  unit  consists  of  a  "dummy"  and  a 
rewinder,  or  geared  device  which  rewinds  the  film  when  the  crank  is  turned, 
while  a  real  editing  outfit  omits  the  "dummy,"  two  geared  rewinds  being  used  so 
that  the  film  can  be  wound  in  either  direction  without  loss  of  time.  Several 
amateur  rewinding  units  are  so  equipped  and,  for  amateurs  who  possess  them, 
they  make  for  efficient  and  rapid  work  in  editing. 

The  film  cement  is  important.  It  should  be  fresh  and  undiluted.  There  are 
many  good  makes  of  cement  on  the  market,  so  it  comes  down  to  individual  pref- 
erence as  to  which  the  amateur  will  use.  The  most  important  thing  about  the 
cement  is  to  keep  the  bottle  well  stoppered  at  all  times  when  not  in  actual  use. 

The  splicer  itself  is  deserving  of  consideration.  There  are  two  methods  of 
making  splices  on  16mm.  film,  straight  or  diagonal.  There  is  not  a  great 
deal  of  difference  between  the  two  and  this,  too,  becomes  a  matter  for  the 
individual  to  decide.  The  diagonal  splice  is  said  to  have  more  holding  surface, 
giving  a  stronger  splice,  while  the  straight  splice  is  less  conspicuous  on  the 
screen. 

The  routine  in  making  a  splice  is  so  simple  and  has  been  explained  so  often 
that  it  would  be  unnecessary  to  go  into  the  matter  here.  However,  it  might  be 
well  to  mention  a  few  matters  which  many  amateurs  forget  or  overlook.  The 
first  is  that  of  proper  scraping.  This  is  as  important  as  using  good  cement. 
The  small  area  which  constitutes  the  overlap  must  be  scraped  quite  thoroughly 
as  the  cement  has  no  effect  on  the  emulsion  and,  if  all  of  it  is  not  removed,  the 
splice  will  be  apt  to  break  apart  at  any  time,  particularly  during  projection 
when  it  is  sometimes  bent  sharply  over  sprockets.  On  the  other  hand,  the  scrap- 
ing process  should  not  go  so  far  as  to  cut  into  the  actual  celluloid  base  of  the 
film,  for  this  is  just  as  bad  as  not  scraping  enough,  weakening  the  base  to  the 
point  where  it  may  break  in  two  soon  after  the  cement  has  been  applied.  Manu- 
facturers supply  a  special  tool  for  scraping,  although  many  amateurs  develop 
the  right  touch  in  using  a  safety  razor  blade  of  the  backed  type. 

The  next  point  to  be  considered  is  the  one  of  permitting  the  pressure 
clamp  to  remain  over  the  splice  long  enough.  Cement  dries  and  hardens  quite 
rapidly,  yet  as  much  as  thirty  seconds  should  be  allowed  for  the  splice  to  harden 
before  the  pressure -is  released  from  the  newly  made  splice.  The  act  of  splicing 
is  more  than  simply  sticking  two  ends  of  film  together;  it  is,  actually,  a  weld, 
comparable  with  a  metallic  weld  in  which  two  metals  are  fused  together  into 
one  piece.  The  cement  has  the  property  of  softening  the  two  ends  of  the  film  and 
hardening  almost  immediately.  During  this  process,  the  two  ends  of  film,  being 
"chemically  melted,"  blend  into  one  another.  In  fact,  a  properly  made  splice 
will  be  stronger  than  the  original  film  itself.  However,  it  is  necessary  to  leave 
the  pressure  on  the  splice  for  a  reasonable  length  of  time.  Many  amateurs,  in 
their    hurry,    make    a    splice    and    remove    the         [Continued   on  page  125] 


Armstrong   Roberts 


The  spring  filmer 
finds  the  world 
flower  decked  anew 


BACK  in  February  we  suggested  to  a  friend  that  it  was  about  time  he  dug 
his  camera  out  of  the  bureau  drawer  where  it  has  been  hibernating  all 
winter.  It  was  the  general  tone  of  our  advice  that  he  make  sure  that  the 
camera  was  working  smoothly  and  that  he  take  a  few  experimental  shots  to 
get  the  "feel"  of  the  work  before  he  commenced  his  spring  shooting.  He  looked 
at  us  almost  pityingly.  "Aw,"  he  replied.  "I  did  all  my  spring  stuff  last  year." 
So  we  called  him  an  "annual"  and  then  we  had  something  else  to  talk  about. 
In  case  your  garden  lore  is  a  bit  rusty,  an  annual  is  a  plant  which  blooms 
one  season,  dies  down  in  the  fall  and  stays  dead.  A  perennial  comes  to  life 
the  next  spring  and  does  it  all  over  again  and  again  the  year  after  that.  Really 
a  camera  should  be  an  evergreen.  It  never  should  die  down.  But,  at  the  worst, 
it  should  be  a  perennial  and  not  an  annual  for  there  is  something  new  all  the 
time.  We  do  not  know  anyone  who  can  work  fast  enough  to  exhaust  all  the 
seasonal  possibilities  in  one  brief  three  months. 

Even  in  a  limited  field,  the  old  ground  can  at  least  be  worked  over  with  a 
broader  vision.  The  same  old  waterfall  can  be  taken,  but  done  so  with  the 
riper  experience  of  another  year,  a  better  set  of  angles  can  be  contrived  and 
other  light  effects  worked  out.  A  better  picture  of  that  waterfall  should  be 
sought,  even  though  it  means  throwing  the  old  shot  away.  The  real  fun  of 
picture  making  is  making  pictures.  If  new  subjects  cannot  be  found,  old  ones 
should  be  worked  over  and  made  better.    But  there  is  always  something  new. 

For  example,  a  young  lawyer  whose  office  is  in  midtown  New  York  does 
not  often  have  the  opportunity  to  take  his  camera  very  far  afield.  He  is  having 
the  time  of  his  life  shooting  out  of  his  window  at  a  new  skyscraper  which  is 
rising  across  the  street.  That  is  something  he  could  not  have  shot  a  year  ago. 
So  far  he  has  taken  about  a  thousand  feet,  out  of  which  are  about  150  feet  that 
could  not  be  bought  from  him  with  a  four  or  even  five  figure  check.  They  are 
exquisite. 

The  alternations  of  spring  and  winter,  which  have  marked  this  New  York 
winter,  have  given  him  an  extended  spring  season.  He  is  collecting  shots  of 
the  tower  with  its  head  in  the  mists.  Sometimes  the  fleecy  clouds  barely  mask 
the  metal  work  of  the  extreme  top.  At  other  times,  the  fog  comes  down  almost 
to  the  setback.  He  has  everything  in  between.  There  are  mists  thin  as  a  bridal 
veil  and  clouds  black  as  a  pessimist's  thoughts.  In  some  views,  the  sun  lights 
the  eastern  facade;  in  others,  the  tower  is  silhouetted  against  the  afternoon 
sun.  When  summer  comes,  he  hopes  to  get  black  storm  clouds  for  a  back- 
ground to  complete  the  subject.  He  aims  at  only  four  hundred  feet  at  the 
outside,  perhaps  less.  He  is  willing  to  expose  two  or  three  thousand  to  get  those 
perfect. 

And  to  work  out  such  an  idea,  not  even  a  building  is  needed.  Our  week 
end  farm  is  in  a  little  valley  with  a  hillside  slope  rising  perhaps  two  hundred 
feet.  And  the  mists  are  just  as  varied  and  as  beautiful  as  those  which  wreathe 
our  friend's  office  building.  Do  not  read  any  article  like  this  for  explicit 
instructions.  Read  for  suggestion.  Apply  the  ideas  rather  than  the  exact 
methods  to  your  own  environment. 

Very  possibly  you  did  a  lot  of  spring  shooting  last  year.  You  may  feel  that 
you  have  covered  the  ground  pretty  thoroughly.  Perhaps  you  have  but,  since 
that  was  a  year  ago,  it  is  to  be  hoped  that  you  have  made  some  improvement  in 
technique.  Surely  a  year  has  brought  a  better  understanding  of  the  value 
of  angles  or,  in  other  words,  of  odd  viewpoints  from  which  to  shoot.  You  must 
have  a  keener  appreciation  of  the  beautiful.  Apply  that  new  knowledge  to 
the  old  shots.    Use  it  to  obtain  fresher  ideas. 

Go  out  with  the  camera  and  make  miniature  dramas  of  nature.  Do  not 
try  for  productions  because  the  weather  is  uncertain  and  one  must  shoot  when 
possible.  Make  nature  shots  your  weakness  for  the  time  being.  Get  plenty 
of  sequences  and  work  them  into  continuities  later  on.  And  do  not  let 
"sequence"  buffalo  you.  It  may  sound  like  something  very  professional  and 
difficult  but  it  is  not.  A  lot  of  beginners 
think  that  a  "sequence"  is  something  which 
must  be  made  in  Hollywood.  This  recalls  an 
English  barmaid  who  used  to  mix  "a  half 
of  gin  and  bitters"  and  fill  the  glass  with 
vermouth.  That  was  all  in  the  day's  work. 
When  told  that  this  was  a  martini  cocktail, 
she  went  all  to     [Continued  on  page  113] 


Spring  drives  should 
refer  to  filming  as 
well   as  to  cameras 


EPES  W.  SARGENT 


Annuals  and  perennials 


100 


101 


I  share  my  notebook 


BETH  BROWN 


The  secrets 

successful 

editor 


of  a 

film 

revealed 


I  WISH  that  I  could  talk  to  you  about 
titling  amateur  motion  pictures  rather 
than  to  address  you  through  an  article. 
I  wish  that  we  were  in  the  cutting  room 
together,  I  in  my  blue  smock  and  you  in 
your  shirt  sleeves,  with  the  odor  of  film 
cement  prickling  the  nostrils,  as  sweet  to 
the  movie  maker  as  the  odor  of  tanbark  is 

to  the  circus  performer  or  printer's  ink  is  to  the  ace  reporter.  I  wish  that  all 
of  you  and  this  five  foot  nothing  of  me,  having  selected  our  film,  were  carrying 
the  precious  cans  in  a  march  toward  the  projection  room,  where  we  could  sit 
down,  side  by  side  in  the  darkness,  and  screen  the  mass  of  material  that  had  no 
beginning,  no  meaning  and  no  ending.  There  is  a  grand  and  glorious  feeling  in 
creating  something  out  of  nothing  and  the  harder  the  task,  the  brighter  the 
laurel  wreath. 

What  can  be  made  of  a  mass  of  animal  shots,  sunsets,  gardens,  faces,  humans, 
skyscrapers,  oysterbeds,  bed  springs  and  whatnots?  That  was  the  sort  of  mate- 
rial I  worked  with  for  two  years  and  the  results  had  to  be  good  enough  for 
screening  in  first  run  theaters.  I  needed  a  banister  to  guide  my  way  to  the  stars 
and  so  a  scrap  book  was  born,  a  very  private  affair  which  I  have  never  before 
shared  with  anyone.  After  all,  every  lady  has  her  secrets!  But  my  scrap  book 
has  come  tumbling  from  its  shelf  for  you. 

The  following  entry  appeared  under  a  May  27th  date,  "Screened  a  mass  of 
scenic  film  today.  What  new  angle  can  I  give  this  junk?  Modern  audiences 
are  tired  of  poetical  titling.  Too  wordy  and  old  fashioned.  How  about  a  film 
about  farms?  Why  not  call  it  Growing  Money?"  And  here  are  some  of  the 
titles  that  popped  up  for  that  idea:  A  bank  is  not  the  only  place  where  youj 
can  put  your  money  and  watch  it  grow — to  be  followed  by  farm  scenes.  Then, 
for  a  northern  winter  scene  came  Snow  banks  yield  Xmas  trees — and  Xmas 
trees  bring  cold  cash.  Next  was  Making  your  roll  out  of  cotton — pretty  soft — . 
For  some  Florida  scenes,  Alligators  may  be  homely  but  they  bring  a  handsome 
profit — and  When  this  big  baby  wakes  up  he'll  be  a  pocketbook  on  a  lady's 
arm — .  And  so  on.  Being  a  very  wise  movie  maker,  you  can  readily  see  that 
this  is  the  same  old  scenic  wearing  a  new  dress.  I  merely  bought  a  new  horn 
for  my  old  automobile. 

In  my  scrap  book  under  a  June  21st  entry,  I  had  jotted  down  a  question, 
"Have  you  enough  footage  for  a  film  about  trees?  Call  it  just  that.  Trees." 
The  subject  was  an  easy  one  to  title  once  I  caught  hold  of  the  central  idea.  In 
titling  this  film,  I  stressed  mood  and  tried  to  attain  a  soft  rhythm  in  my  sentences 
— but  no  florid  flourishes — no  five  syllable  words.  And  how  could  I  make  trees 
live  for  the  audience?  Perhaps  by  saying  that  they  were  man's  friends,  giving 
all  and  asking  nothing — the  dog  idea  transferred  bodily  to  the  tree,  stressing 
the  feeling  of  friendship.  Here  are  some  of  the  titles.  A  short  introductory 
title  first,  of  course,  and  then  Their  willing  arms  drop  ripe  fruit  into  your  lap 
at  harvest  time — •;  They  gather  moss  to  soften  the  bed  for  your  sleep — ;  And 
this  is  why  your  dreams  are  sweet — ,  followed  by  a  shot  of  a  peaceful  bayou; 
Their  beauty  clothes  the  ugly  city  street — ;  They  build  your  home  and  then 
stand  guard  beside  it — ■;  Without  the  gift  of  rubber  trees,  the  world  would  not 
go  round — ;  They  strip  their  bamboo  coats  to  make  the  chair  that  rests  you — ; 
And  what  can  we  get  from  a  thin  little  tree  like  this? — followed  by  a  scene  of  a 
lonely  little  tree  clinging  to  a  rock  in  midstream — Courage  to  hold  on  tight  to 
life! 

Ideas  are  like  stairs  that  lead  one  to  the  other.  In  climbing  up  the  trees, 
I  must  have  scrambled  into  a  bird's  nest,  for  what  followed  was  a  film  called, 
Mother  Bird.  I  showed  how  a  lady  bird  brought  up  her  family  from  hungry  in- 
fancy, through  highchair  days  into  citizenship.  This  was  a  simple  subject  to 
work  with,  once  I  had  the  main  idea.  A  main  idea  will  always  save  you  a  lot  of 
trouble  and  gray  hair. 

Under  an  entry  of  July  12th,  my  scrap  book  confesses,  "Saw  24,000  feet 
additional  scenic.  Scenics  and  summer  colds  seem  to  be  my  lot  in  life.  What 
new  ideas  are  there?"  And  the  oracle  answered,  "None."  July  13th  was  ap- 
parently a  blank.  July  14th  stated,  "No  ideas  as  yet.  Too  hot  to  work.  Wish 
I  were  away  on  pleasure."  Then,  in  a  skyrocket  scrawl  which  no  one  but  I 
could  unscramble,  "Got  it!  Call  the  darn  thing  Pleasure  Hunting"  I  did. 
My  opening  title  contended  that  Pleasure  is  yours         [Continued  on  page  122] 


"They  gather  moss 
to  soften  the  bed 
for    your    sleep — " 


102 


Movie  portraiture 

MARION      NORRIS     CLEASON 


FOR  years  amateurs  have  made  still  snap  shots  for  amuse- 
ment and  pleasure  but,  when  a  fine  portrait  study  is 
desired,  a  professional  studio  is  visited.  Comparatively 
few  professional  photographers  have  attempted  to  make  movie 
portrait  studies  for  owners  of  home  projectors.  The  two  main 
reasons  seem  to  be  that  the  market  would  be  limited  and  it 
would  be  impossible  to  "touch  up"  the  motion  picture.  How- 
ever, neither  reason  need  hamper  the  amateur  who  is  willing 
to  invest  time  and  care  in  the  preparation  of  movie  portraits 
of  members  of  his  own  family.  It  even  might  be  possible  for 
some  amateurs  to  capitalize  on  the  reluctance  of  professional 
photographers  to  enter  the  field  and  to  build  up  enterprises 
of  their  own,  marketing  skillfully  prepared  movie  portraits. 
The  writer  has  often  wished  that  it  would  be  possible  to  have 
a  few  motion  picture  studies  of  her  children  made  by  an 
experienced  artist. 

In  the  meantime,  experimenting  has  proved  that  it  is  not 
difficult  to  make  good  movie  portrait  studies  with  very  limited 
equipment  and  that  this  type  of  film  forms  the  most  satisfac- 
ory  portion  of  the  film  library.  Experience  has  shown  that 
these  pictures  are  more  popular  than  the  casually  filmed 
scenes  of  family  activities  for  they  are  brought  out  time  and 
again  and,  on  each  occasion,  there  is  fresh  enjoyment  in 
seeing  them.  It  not  only  gives  esthetic  pleasure  to  see  a  well 
lighted  picture,  prepared  with  care  for  details  of  composition, 
but  it  is  also  satisfying  to  see  the  members  of  the  family 
looking  their  very  best  and,  especially,  in  the  case  of  the 
children,  it  is  interesting  to  watch  developments  as  the  studies 
follow  in  succession  on  the  screen. 

The  intimate  atmosphere  of  a  home  interior  adds  charm  to 
a  portrait  study.  In  one  case,  a  well  lighted,  sharply  bayed 
window  was  useful.  The  subject  could  be  placed  in  the  center 
and  a  monk's  cloth  curtain  drawn  behind,  thus  furnishing  a 
rough  neutral  background,  allowing  enough  light  from  either 
side  to  define  the  face  clearly.  A  whole  series  of  studies  of 
children  were  made  in 
this  setting,  some  of  one 
child,  some  of  two  chil- 
dren side  by  side  and 
several  of  one  child  with 
the  family  dog  or  cat. 
For  larger  groups  in 
which    a    grownup    was 


Now  film  studies  of 
family  and  friends 
cine  snaps 


repl 


ace 


usually  involved,  an  armchair  by  a  well  lighted  window  was 
used.  The  elder  person  was  seated  and  the  rest  arranged 
around  the  chair  with  a  careful  eye  for  balance.  A  sheet  or 
screen  was  used  as  a  reflector.  For  full  length  studies,  a 
screen  may  be  placed  in  a  shady  spot  on  the  lawn  where  there 
is  plenty  of  reflected  light.  With  a  rug  on  the  grass  beneath 
the  subject,  a  semicloseup  or  medium  shot  with  subject  stand- 
ing or  sitting  may  be  made  with  good  effect.  The  flicking  of 
the  eyelids,  the  slightest  motion  of  the  head  and  the  curve  of 
the  lips  into  a  half  smile  will  make  the  portrait  alive  and 
charming. 

If  a  variety  of  poses  are  to  be  filmed,  it  is  better  to  stop  the 
camera  and  carefully  plan  and  arrange  the  scene  before  ex- 
posing the  film,  rather  than  to  have  the  subject  move  from  one 
pose  to  another  with  the  camera  running.  This  point  may  be 
illustrated  by  referring  to  the  professional  screen.  During  a 
closeup  of  a  character,  there  is  usually  very  little  movement 
of  the  subject's  body.  If  another  closeup  is  used,  it  is  made 
as  an  entirely  separate  picture  and  usually  from  another 
angle.  The  continuous  near  shots  of  mannequins  posing  as 
dress  and  millinery  models  furnish  a  contrast.  Frequently  the 
theater  audience  will  break  into  laughter  at  some  of  the 
particularly  self  conscious  maneuvers  made  by  the  girl  in 
her  attempt  to  look  continuously  charming  in  a  dozen  differ- 
ent, consecutive  ways.  In  spite  of  the  fact  that  these  actors 
are  chosen  for  their  ability  to  appear  beautiful  under  any 
circumstances  and  have  none  of  the  limitations  of  the  physiog- 
nomies of  the  average  family,  the  continuous  effort  to  assume 
one  charming  pose  after  another  quickly  passes  the  point 
where  the  exquisite  turns  into  the  ridiculous.  Hence  it  is 
always  better  to  stage  and  film  each  pose  separately  for,  when 
such  scenes  are  spliced  together,  the  awkward  effect  is  not 
produced. 

Little  children  are  exceptions  to  these  rules,  for  they  are 
seldom  self  conscious  unless  made  so.  The  only  difficulty  one 
encounters  with  them  is  keeping  them  in  focus.  If  they  are 
particularly  restless,  a  toy  may  be  given  them.  A  new  toy 
can  be  relied  upon  to  distract  attention  for  quite  a  while.  A 
goldfish  bowl  is  always  helpful  and  adds  to  the  charm  of  the 
picture.  The  operation  of  the  camera  alone  will  hold  the 
attention  of  some  children  and  two  children  together  will 
interest  each  other.  They  can  be  grouped  together  in  an 
endless    variety    of    attractive  [Continued  on  page  124] 


Antun   Bcuelil,    Courtesy   of   Stei 


A  home's  atmosphere 
gives  intimate  charm 
to    screen     portraits 


103 


The  majesty  of  tall 
towers  is  stressed 
by     upward     tilting 


ARTHUR        L.        GALE 


Often  the  bane  of 
cine  amateurs,  they 
can  also  be  assets 


// 


Pans"  and  tilts 


IT  HAS  often  been  remarked  that  a  movie 
camera  is  an  instrument  for  recording 
motion  and  that  the  first  motion  it 
records  is  its  own.  This  statement  is  en- 
tirely correct  and  should  be  engraved  on 
the  consciousness  of  every  movie  maker, 
for  there  is  no  movement,  shift  or  jiggle 
made  by  the  camera  in  operation  that  will 

not  appear  on  the  screen.  But  movement  of  the  camera  may  produce  a  pleasant 
as  well  as  an  unpleasant  effect  on  the  screen  and  some  of  the  most  pleasing  and 
easiest  screen  effects  are  produced  by  a  correct  movement  of  the  camera.  Among 
these  is  the  much  discussed  and  much  maligned  panorama,  the  glory  of  every 
beginning  amateur  and  the  bane  of  every  critic  of  amateur  movies. 

The  panorama  has  a  distinct  field  of  usefulness  and  in  that  field  it  has  no 
competitors  in  facility  nor  in  the  production  of  a  pleasant  and  desirable  effect 
on  the  screen.  However,  its  facility,  combined  with  lack  of  analysis  of  its  utility, 
has  frequently  caused  abuse  and  everyone  is  familiar  with  the  dizzy  panorama 
that  strains  the  stoutest  eyes  and  does  injustice  to  the  most  magnificent  views. 

There  are  four  fundamental  rules  to  guide  in  making  good  panoramas  that  a 
movie  maker  should  hold  in  mind.  The  first  is  the  common  caution,  a  panorama 
should  be  steady.  A  vertical  jiggle,  combined  with  the  horizontal  movement,  is 
bound  to  result  in  an  unpleasant  scene.  Second,  the  panorama  should  be  slow. 
In  concentrating  on  getting  the  scene  before  him,  often  a  movie  maker  is 
unconscious  of  the  speed  with  which  he  is  swinging  the  camera  and  the  result 
on  the  screen  makes  one  giddy.  Third,  the  motion  of  the  camera  should  not 
describe  too  wide  an  arc.  An  arc  of  about  forty  five  degrees  is  all  that  should 
be  permitted  the  average  panorama  for,  if  the  movement  of  the  camera  is  made 
at  the  correct  slow  rate,  a  continuous  swing  much  longer  than  forty  five  degrees 
is  tiresome  and  makes  too  long  a  scene.  Last,  but  far  from  least,  of  the  general 
rules  is,  never  follow  a  panorama  by  swinging  the  camera  back  over  the  same 
ground.  This  is  probably  the  commonest  and  the  worst  of  all  panoramic  faults. 
In  the  first  motion,  of  the  camera,  the  scene  has  been  revealed  to  the  audience 
and  the  movement  back  over  the  same  ground  merely  repeats  the  view  to  no 
purpose.  Further,  the  quick  reverse  of  direction  of  movement  gives  the  film  a 
chaotic  effect  on  the  screen.  To  make  matters  worse,  in  such  cases,  the  motion 
in  both  directions  is  generally  far  too  rapid.  If  the  footage  wasted  in  reverse 
panoramas  over  the  same  subject  could  be  miraculously  added  to  the  footage  of 
the  original,  fifty  percent  of  the  average  amateur's  panoramas  would  be  greatly 
improved.  However,  unfortunately,  once  film  has  been  exposed  in  this  manner, 
to  all  intents  and  purposes,  it  is  wasted. 

Perhaps  the  most  valuable  use  of  the  panorama  is  to  follow  important  action. 
This  use,  ideally  handled,  is  often  demonstrated  in  newsreel  shots  of  sports, 
professional  photoplays  and  short  subjects.  When  the  moving  object  is  large 
enough  to  be  clearly  seen  and  is  at  a  middle  distance  from  the  camera,  a  pano- 
rama will  produce  its  best  results.  In  filming  races,  rodeos,  hunting  and  water 
sports,  the  panorama  often  helps  to  tell  a  story  in  a  way  impossible  without  its 
use.  Often,  when  the  arc  of  the  camera  swing  is  small  and  the  motion  is  steady 
and  smooth,  the  screen  effect  is  particularly  pleasant.  Unfortunately,  small 
objects  moving  very  fast  cannot  be  followed  on  the  screen  and  it  is  usually 
better  to  refrain  from  trying  to  follow  a  ball  in  play  at  a  football  or  baseball 
game.  In  such  cases  it  is  better  to  follow  the  players  than  the  ball.  The  players 
may  be  seen  but  the  ball  probably  cannot. 

In  following  action  of  races  or  sports  from  the  bleachers,  it  is  preferable  to 
select  a  viewpoint  or  angle  that  will  not  include  stationary  objects  in  the 
immediate  foreground.  The  desirability  of  doing  so  is  well  illustrated  by  the 
experience  of  the  movie  maker  who  followed  the  action  of  a  race  from  a  position 
that  included  a  picket  fence  in  the  lower  half  of  the  frame,  with  obviously  un- 
happy results.  The  moving  object  should  be  centered  as  well  as  possible.  It  is 
admittedly  difficult  in  following  fast  plays  in  sport  filming  but  not  in  cases  where 
the  subject  matter  can  be  controlled. 

The  panorama  has  many  uses  in  scenic  and  travel  filming.  It  can  neatly 
present  a  sweep  of  countryside,  carry  the  eye  down  a  river  or  present  the  grace- 
ful curve  of  a  bridge  or  similar  structure.  Unfortunately,  however,  many 
filmers  make  too  liberal  a  use  of  the  panorama  in  such  cases.  Like  many  other 
devices,    if    used   in   excess,    it    defeats    its   own  [Continued  on   page  121] 


104 


Cagliostro,  from  the 
film  of  that  name 
now    being    reedited 


University    of    Illianis 


Binghamton 


Fifty  five  amateur  movie  makers  attended 
the  second  meeting  of  the  Amateur  Movie 
Club,  recently  organized  by  Kenneth  F.  Space  in  Binghamton, 
N.  Y.  The  features  of  the  program  were  a  talk  by  John 
Forrest  on  making  movies  by  artificial  light  and  the  projection 
of  night  movies  made  by  Donald  Brady.  Tell  Tale  Heart  and 
Electra,  from  the  League's  Club  Library,  were  screened. 

Boston  ■  Another  new  group,  the  Cinamateur  Club  in 
Boston,  Mass.,  has  already  held  several  meet- 
ings at  which  members'  films  were  screened.  On  the  latest 
program  of  this  organization,  the  first  club  of  amateur 
cameramen  in  Boston,  was  a  demonstration  of  new  lighting 
equipment  and  supersensitive  film,  during  which  film  records 
of  the  pioneer  officers  were  made.  John  E.  McHugh,  A.C.L., 
is  president;  Joe  Barron,  A.C.L.,  vice  president;  A.  Katz, 
A.C.L.,  treasurer;  Tom  Patten,  A.C.L.,  secretary;  P.  Levi, 
sergeant  at  arms.  This  active  club,  made  up  almost  entirely 
of  League  members,  will  welcome  new  additions.  Inquiries 
concerning  the  club  may  be  addressed  to  the  club  consultant 
of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Brooklyn  ■  Ten  enthusiastic  amateur  cameramen  have 
recently  organized  an  informal  amateur  movie 
club  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  among  the  films  screened  at  its 
first  meetings  were  Frozen  Flames  by  E.  H.  Marsh,  A.C.L.; 
Tying  A  Dry  Salmon  Fly  by  Niels-Eske  Brock,  A.C.L.;  Snakes 
by  Cornelius  Denslow.  Mr.  Marsh  is  president  of  the  club 
and  Mr.  Coles  is  secretary. 

Achievement  ■  ^  (*irl  And  A  Dress,  700  ft.,  is  the  title 
of  the  fourth  photoplay  produced  by 
Clyde  Hammond,  A.C.L.,  of  Youngstown,  Ohio.  The  simple 
story,  expertly  planned  and  filmed,  tells  of  a  country  girl  who 
arduously  saves  to  buy  a  beautiful  frock  only  to  meet  with 
the  embittered  jealousy 
of  her  friends.  More  of 
a  psychological  film 
study  than  a  plot,  the 
picture  is  handled  with 
keen  subtlety  and  the 
acting  is  unusually  good. 
There   are   several   skil- 


Latest    news    of 


es 


group  activit 
and    photoplays 


fully  introduced   trick   shots   and   many   beautifully   photo- 
graphed scenes  in  this  latest  experiment  of  Mr.  Hammond. 

Kansas  City  ■  During  January,  twenty  five  amateur 
movie  makers,  under  the  leadership  of 
E.  M.  Critchfield,  A.C.L.,  formed  the  Kansas  City  Amateur 
Motion  Picture  Club,  the  first  amateur  movie  club  in  Kansas 
City,  Mo.  The  new  club's  second  program  included  the 
screening  of  members'  films  and  reels  from  the  League's  Club 
Library.  Great  enthusiasm  greeted  the  organizers  and  the 
club  has  made  a  fine  start. 

Portland  ■  ^n  n^s  annual  letter  to  members,  Edward  J. 
Schon,  A.C.L.,  president  of  the  Portland  Cine 
Club,  announces  a  1932  newsreel  contest  with  prizes  for  the 
best  400  ft.  newsreels  screened  during  the  year.  Features  of 
the  most  recent  meeting  were  the  screening  of  Kodacolor  films 
by  Frank  Riggs  and  the  demonstration  of  16mm.  sound  equip- 
ment and  films.  Dues  have  been  reduced  to  five  dollars  a  year 
and  an  attractive  circular  describing  the  services  of  the  club 
has  been  prepared. 

Fresno  ■  Honeymoon  Trail,  800  ft.,  latest  production  of  the 
Sierra  Cinema  League  of  Fresno,  Calif.,  had  its 
premiere  screening  at  a  joint  meeting  of  the  Fresno  State 
College  Engineers  and  the  Sierra  Cinema  League.  The  pic- 
ture is  an  outdoor  comedy  of  a  couple  who  seek  to  avoid  the 
pranks  of  their  friends  by  going  on  a  secret  camping  expedi- 
tion for  their  honeymoon.  However,  they  fall  in  with  a  fake 
guide  who  is  working  with  the  friends.  The  film  is  now  being 
loaned  to  local  organizations  for  screenings.  At  the  latest 
meeting,  films  from  the  League's  Club  Library  were  screened 
and  the  next  club  production  was  discussed. 

Cine  illusions  ■  A  recent  program  of  the  Metropolitan 
Motion  Picture  Club  in  New  York,  N.  Y., 
included  a  discussion  of  trick  and  effect  filming  by  Herbert 
C.  McKay,  a  director  of  the  club,  and  the  projection  of  The 
Fall  Of  The  House  Of  Usher  and  A  Trip  Through  Filmland. 
A  contest  committee  made  up  of  George  A.  Ward,  A.C.L., 
Robert  Coles,  A.C.L.,  and  Hermann  Danz,  A.C.L.,  has  been 
appointed  and  is  now  arranging  a  contest  with  nearby  clubs. 
This    will    be    preceded    by    a  [Continued  on   page  117] 


ARTHUR 


GALE 


Amateur  clubs 


Critical  focusing 


105 


Technical  reviews 
for  the  amateur 
cinematographer 


Astute  lighting  of 
scenes  aids  moods 
of     "Frankenstein" 


"Frankenstein"  ■  Lighting    Effects. 

Many  interesting 
and  unusual  lighting  effects  are  offered  in 
this  Universal  horror  film.  In  the  open- 
ing scenes,  simulating  dusk  in  a  graveyard, 
the  light  is  exceptionally  well  handled  to 
suggest  that  period  of  the  early  evening 
just  after  the  sun  has  set.   In  scenes  in  the 

laboratory  during  the  creation  of  the  monster,  the  usual  high  voltage  electrical 
displays,  which  seem  indispensable  to  any  professional  photoplay  of  scientific 
work,  are  offered.  Nevertheless,  these  rather  obvious  methods  are  still  effective 
and  in  this  case  there  is  some  nice  cutting  in  building  up  suspense  as  to  whether 
or  not  the  corpse  will  become  animated  by  having  been  hauled  up  to  the  roof 
and  exposed  to  the  lightning.  It  seems  improbable  but  it  so  happens.  There 
are  a  number  of  excellent  camera  angles  both  in  the  laboratory  sequences  and 
during  Frankenstein's  activities  in  collecting  the  material  for  his  monster.  This 
film  well  illustrates  the  value  of  comedy  relief  for,  although  there  is  not  much 
of  it,  what  there  is,  the  overwrought  audience  eagerly  seizes  upon  and  hysterical 
laughter  greets  the  most  feeble  "gag." 

"Tonight  Or  Never"  ■   Framing.  Clever  use  of  musical  instruments  for 

framing  marks  this  latest  Gloria  Swanson  pic- 
ture of  United  Artists.  In  one  case,  a  scene  is  shot  at  an  interesting  angle 
through  the  triangle  formed  by  the  raised  top  of  a  grand  piano.  In  another, 
the  framing  is  achieved  by  shooting  between  a  violinist's  arm,  bow  and  in- 
strument, thus  securing  a  moving  frame  through  which  we  see  Miss  Swanson 
raptly  watching  the  violinist  who  is  playing  to  her. 

"The   Yellow  Ticket"  ■   Prism  shots.    This  rather  lurid  Fox  drama  of 

antebellum  Russian  life  is  chiefly  interesting 
to  the  amateur  movie  maker  because  of  a  number  of  effective  prism  shots  which 
serve  to  depict,  in  concentrated  form,  the  feverish  gaiety  of  a  roadhouse.  In 
the  circular,  central  area  of  the  picture,  there  is  shown  a  series  of  successive, 
"straight"  shots  of  the  various  persons  and  objects  that  are  of  chief  interest. 
Around  this  whirls  a  nebulous  procession  of  prism  shots.  Amateurs  cannot, 
of  course,  use  prisms  to  this  extent  but  may  well  emulate  the  effect  in  a  smaller 
way  through  devices  now  on  the  16mm.  market. 

"Transatlantic"  ■  Introduction.  Establishing  the  atmosphere  of  this  Fox 
film  immediately  and  effectively,  a  group  of  short  shots 
of  scenes  incident  to  the  sailing  of  a  great  liner  are  utilized.  This  technique, 
reminiscent  of  methods  in  Russian  films,  can  easily  be  adapted  by  the  amateur 
to  many  subjects  in  establishing  desired  atmospheric  backgrounds.  Machinery. 
Fascinating  scenes  of  moving  machines  in  the  engine  room  of  the  big  liner  also 
distinguish  this  film  and  again  demonstrate  that  such  subjects  are  particularly 
suited  to  the  medium  of  the  motion  picture.  Modern  settings.  For  those  to 
whom  modernistic  decoration  appeals,  the  settings  of  this  film  warrant  study, 
being  among  the  best  which  the  studios  have  yet  produced.  Their  simplicity 
and  elimination  of  needless  detail  bring  into  prominence  central  action  which 
it  is  desired  to  stress,  a  principle  essential  to  successful  movie  making  but, 
unfortunately,  often  overlooked. 

"Sin  Of  Madelon  Claudet"  ■   Lapse  of  time.    To  illustrate  those  time 

intervals  which  are  usually  indicated  by 
fadeouts  and  fadeins,  this  Metro  film  contains  a  device  which,  although  not 
new,  is  interesting  in  treatment.  At  the  close  of  one  scene,  the  effect  is  that 
of  the  camera  slowly  panoraming  to  the  next  scene,  just  as  if  two  scenes  were 
placed  on  adjacent  sets  and  the  camera  was  slowly  shifted  from  one  to  the 
other.  In  this  case,  the  effect  was  gained  by  special  printing  but  the  amateur 
photoplay  producer  might  imitate  it  by  preparing  two  sets  side  by  side  and 
slowly  panoraming  the  camera  from  one  to  the  other.  The  effect  would  be 
enhanced  by  the  proper  control  of  lights. 

"Alice  In  \Vonderland"  ■   ^ets  an^   costumes.    Produced   under  condi- 
tions often  approximating  those  of  an  amateur 
filming  unit,  this  version  of  Alice  In  Wonderland         [Continued  on  page  121] 


106 


Technical  reviews 
for  the  amateur 
cinematographer 


March  winds  wield 
a  broom  to  sweep 
clouds     from     the     sky 

Wind  ■  Upon  casual  consideration,  it 
might  be  supposed  there  is  lit- 
tle to  be  said  about  the  technical  aspects 
of  picture  taking  in  March.  In  the  average 
climate,  it  is  a  month  of  blustering  winds, 
of  fitful  gusts  of  rain  or  snow  and  of  gen- 
erally uninspiring  conditions  to  the  casual 
cinematographer.    But  uninspiring  to  him 

of  the  casual  camera  only,  for  the  movie  lens  which  is  guided  by  intelligent 
hands  will  see  nature  in  March  as  full  of  action,  both  in  its  foregrounds  and 
backgrounds.  This  is  the  month  for  superspeed  film :  dark  afternoons  and  scud- 
ding, gray  clouds  still  prevail.  Thus  we  have,  as  background  to  our  cine  mood, 
the  low  lying,  swiftly  moving  cloud  rack,  sometimes  opening  up  surprisingly 
to  show  us  a  promise  of  clear  sky.  For  such  "open  and  shut"  days  we  would 
do  well  to  use  filters;  a  2X  is  the  best  compromise  because  the  average  light 
without  the  filter  will  usually  call  for  an  opening  no  smaller  than  //8  or  f/11. 
But,  if  superspeed  is  used  with  the  filter,  these  identical  openings  may  be  used. 
For  the  foreground  is  had  the  movement  of  tree  branches  and  bare  shrubbery 
bending  under  the  wind.  These  are  outlined  against  the  cloudy  sky  in  silhouette. 
Or,  if  the  sun  is  shining,  we  may  be  so  fortunate  as  to  catch  an  "action  shot" 
of  the  shadows  of  windy  treetops  on  a  carpet  of  snow.  Here  one  may  dispense 
with  his  filter  and  use  his  smallest  lens  stop. 

Stop  motion  ■  By  a  paradox  of  nomenclature  not  infrequently  met  with 
in  our  delightful  hobby,  the  title  of  this  paragraph  does 
not  really  mean  that  motion  stops  but  that  it  is  actually  speeded  up  on  the 
screen.  Or  perhaps  the  reference  is  to  the  method  employed,  in  which  a  picture 
is  taken,  the  camera  stops,  another  picture  is  taken  and  so  on.  There  may  be  a 
long  or  short  interval  between  each  successive  picture  but,  when  the  film  is  run 
through  the  projector,  the  interval  between  each  picture  is  only  about  one  seven- 
tieth of  a  second  or  thereabouts  and  so  the  original  motion  is  obviously  speeded 
up.  And  the  longer  the  original  interval  between  each  picture,  the  faster  will 
the  motion  appear  on  the  screen.  A  more  accurate  designation  of  the 
process  would  be  "time  condensation."  It  is  interesting  to  note  that  one  of  the 
new,  little  cameras  is  definitely  provided  with  a  single  picture  attachment  so  that 
pressing  the  button  makes  one  frame  and  no  more.  (The  same  thing  may  be 
done  with  other  cameras  by  a  little  practice  in  tapping  the  release  lightly.)  A 
"stop  motion"  shot  of  buildings  in  the  city,  taken  against  a  cloudy  sky,  will  speed 
up  the  clouds  so  that  the  scene  becomes  positively  thrilling.  Of  course,  an  object 
must  have  slow,  regular  motion  for  this  work,  else  the  result  will  be  jerky. 

Stlint  of  the  month  ■  Question:  I  am  planning  to  give  a  movie  show  in  a 
hospital  ward.  I  should  like  to  project  the  image  on 
the  white  ceiling;  will  it  injure  the  projector  to  point  it  straight  upwards? 
Answer:  This  would  be  a  decidedly  risky  procedure,  as  the  lamp  filament  will 
sag  if  it  is  not  burned  in  the  proper,  vertical  position.  You  can  project  on  the 
ceiling  in  a  way  much  easier  than  this.  Get  a  fairly  large  flat  mirror  (a  plate 
glass  one  is  the  best) .  Prop  this  up  directly  in  front  of  the  projector  lens  in  its 
usual  position,  so  that  the  surface  of  the  mirror  forms  an  angle  of  forty  five 
degrees  to  the  horizontal.  The  straight  lines  formed  by  the  bottom  and  top  edges 
of  the  mirror  must  be  parallel  to  the  film  in  the  gate.  If  you  turn  the  projector 
on,  you  will  then  note  the  screen  image  on  the  ceiling.  A  bttle  shifting  of  the 
mirror  will  put  it  just  where  you  want  it.  The  image  may  face  in  any  direction; 
simply  turn  projector  and  mirror  to  the  position  required.  The  film,  however, 
will  need  to  be  threaded  in  the  projector  so  that  the  emulsion  side  faces  in  a 
direction  opposite  to  its  usual  position.  Focusing  is  done  in  the  usual  way.  (See 
second  medical  note  on  page  107  and  illustration  on  page  125.) 


RUSSELL   C.  HOLSLAG 


The  clinic 


Tinting  ■  "One  of  the  first  things  my  friends  notice  about  my  films  is  that 
they  are  bright  and  full  of  life.  This  is  not  entirely  because  of  the 
photography  but  also  because  I  have  taken  thought  to  add  appropriate  color 
here  and  there.  Although  the  screen  effect  is  decidedly  impressive,  I  find  film 
tinting  in  short  lengths  is  not  difficult  and  will  outline  the  procedure.  Procure 
a  book  of  Velox  Water  Color  Stamps.  The  colors  most  used  will  be  green, 
blue,  red  and  amber.    Sometimes  brown  can  be  [Continued  on  page  125] 


Medical  ■  T°  record  before  and  after  cases  and  spinal  temperature  taken 
with  the  neurocalometer  is  the  use  to  which  E.  R.  Witherell,  D.C., 
Elkader,  Iowa,  has  put  his  35mm.  filming  equipment.  Dr.  Witherell  reports  he 
is  considering  changing  from  35  to  16mm.  because  of  decreased  operating  costs 
permitted  by  the  amateur  apparatus.  ■  Solving  the  problem  of  child  dentistry 
in  a  really  painless  way,  Dr.  Lawrence  Obrey,  Boston,  Mass.,  has  installed  in 
his  office  a  16mm.  projector,  the  pictures  from  which,  shown  on  the  ceiling, 
cannot  be  seen  unless  the  children  lie  in  the  proper  position.  (See  Clinic,  pages 
106  and  125. )  He  has  found  that  cajolery  is  no  longer  required  to  get  children  to 
his  office  and  he  can  now  work  effectively  while  his  patients  are  so  absorbed  in 
the  pictures  that  they  forget  to  wiggle  all  over  the  chair.  ■  Prof.  Parnkopf  of 
Vienna  lias  achieved  remarkable  success  in  the  photographing  of  surgical  opera- 
tions by  using  for  subject  matter  cadavers  prepared  before  hand,  it  is  reported. 
■  The  Ohio  State  Board  of  Health  has  sent  out,  under  supervision  of  H.  E. 
Kleinschmidt,  a  motor  truck  carrying  a  projector  and  health  film.  By  covering 
a  carefully  considered  territory,  much  constructive  work  in  preventive  medicine 
has  been  accomplished.  ■  Following  the  showing,  in  Gary,  Ind.,  of  a  smallpox 
film.  One  Scar  Or  Many,  to  980  school  children,  there  were  requests  for  1600 
vaccinations,  Dr.  J.  F.  Montague,  medical  director,  Montague  Hospital  For 
Intestinal  Ailments,  New  York  City,  and  contributor  to  Movie  Makers,  reports 
in  the  Medical  Times  And  Long  Island  Medical  Journal.  ■  An  extensive  list  of 
films  which  should  be  of  especial  value  to  teachers  has  been  compiled  and  is 
offered  upon  request  to  Franklin  B.  Hoar,  physical  educational  department, 
Taylor  Allderdice  High  School,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  Data  on  the  size  and  sources  of 
film  is  given.  Health  education  subjects  are  classified  under  muscular  and 
skeletal,  nervous,  respiratory  and  circulatory  systems,  eyes,  nose,  ears,  teeth, 
posture,  corrective  gymnastics,  nutrition,  first  aid,  safety  and  disease.  Physical 
education  subjects  appear  under  the  headings  of  various  sports,  such  as  base- 
ball, wrestling  and  boxing,  etc. 

Business  ■  -^-11  °^  *ne  operations  in  the  manufacture  of  shirts  from  the 
arrival  of  the  cloth  to  the  boxing  of  completed  garments  are 
covered  in  a  400  ft.,  16mm.  film  recently  made  by  Hauser  Bob,  A.C.L.,  of  Buffalo, 
N.  Y.  The  film,  produced  at  the  plant  of  the  D.  &  D.  Shirt  Company,  Inc.,  in 
Northampton,  Pa.,  was  made  to  show  jobbers  the  operations  of  the  plant  and 
the  care  with  which  the  product  is  manufactured.  The  film  has  had  many  public 
screenings  in  Northampton.  ■The  manufacture  of  precision  lathes  for  metal 
turning  is  shown  in  an  800  ft.,  16mm.  picture  recently  made  by  League  members 
in  the  advertising  department  of  the  Pratt  and  Whitney  Company,  Hartford, 
Conn.  The  film  starts  with  sequences  of  the  working  of  molten  metal,  covers  the 
shop  work  and  ends  with  pictures  of  the  minutely  accurate  adjustments  made 
on  the  final  machine.  It  is  being  successfully  used  in  selling  Pratt  and  Whitney 
Model  B  lathes.  ■  Alfred  Burnell,  A.C.L.,  Watsonville,  Calif.,  is  making  an 
800  ft.,  16mm.  film  showing  the  manufacture  of  ice.  Animated  diagrams  are  to 
picture  the  processes  within  the  machines.  ■  To  show  the  making  of  monuments 
from  the  initial  quarrying  of  stone  to  grinding  and  polishing  the  completed 
product  is  the  aim  of  a  16mm.  film  now  being  made  by  Irvin  Mohr,  A.C.L., 
Belleville,  Pa.  ■  What  happens  to  a  news  item  in  its  trip  through  a  small 
modern  newspaper  plant  will  be  shown  in  a  300  ft.,  16mm.  subject  now  being 
made  by  F.  W.  Veith,  A.C.L.,  Laingsburg,  Michigan,  it  has  been  reported. 

School  ■  Life  On  The  Quadrangles,  a  three  reel  talking  film  produced  for  the 
University  of  Chicago  to  answer  requests  for  information  on  its 
activities,  presents  realistically  its  student  life,  taking  the  audience  into  the 
laboratory,  lecture  and  conference  room,  around  the  campus  and  onto  the  sport 
field.  Informal  views  of  dormitory  and  fraternity  life  are  presented  and  the 
school  newspaper  and  other  extracurricular  activities  are  looked  in  upon.  Quin 

Ryan,  of  radio  fame,  comments  throughout 
the  film  and  Alma  Mater,  sung  by  the 
school  choir,  accompanies  the  title.  To 
make  for  naturalness,  staging  of  scenes  was 
avoided  during  production.  The  film's  pre- 
view, for  benefit  of  the  unemployed,  packed 
Mandel  Hall  and  netted  $900.  The  film  will 
beshownbefore    [Continued   on  page  123] 


Chemists  now  film 
their  achievements 
in    the    laboratory 


Educational  films 


LOUIS      MILLER      BAILEY 


Medical,  business, 
school,  welfare, 
church  &  other  uses 


Parke.    Davis    &    Compai 


107 


108 


Taught  by  the  tropics 

THE    REVEREND    PETER    L.    BELL,    S,  D.   W. 


A  record  of  things 
that  the  South  Sea 
filmer  should  know 


FOR  MORE  than  six  years  the  Society 
of  the  Divine  Word,  through  a  de- 
partment known  as  Mission  Movies, 
has  been  using  motion  pictures  in  its  work 
in  the  Little  Sunda  Islands  of  the  Dutch 
East  Indies.  While  these  films,  though 
little  more  than  a  pleasant,  rather  hap- 
hazard record  of  the  natives  and  of  mis- 
sionary work  among  them,  have  been  used  for  fund  raising  with  a  certain  suc- 
cess both  in  Europe  and  in  the  United  States,  each  new  screening  made  more 
clear  that  they  were  far  from  perfect  and  that  better  might  yet  be  accomplished. 
Plot  and  continuity  were  needed  and  one  of  the  party  was  chosen  to  guide  this 
phase  of  filming.  With  these  ambitious  plans,  the  need  of  more  extensive 
technical  apparatus  was  felt  and,  upon  leaving  for  the  Islands  again,  three 
cameras  (two  spring  driven  and  one  hand  cranked),  a  developing  outfit,  a 
printer,  a  generator  for  producing  current,  two  projectors  and  a  large  supply 
of  negative  and  positive  film,  processing  chemicals,  flashlights  and  flares  com- 
prised the  equipment.  It  is  from  consequent  experiences  as  cameraman, 
laboratory  superintendent,  developer,  printer  and  technical  Jack  of  all  trades 
that  the  following  suggestions  are  offered  for  filming  in  the  tropics. 

The  first  mistake  that  one  can  make  is  indicated  in  the  conversation  of  a 
friend  on  my  return.  He  said,  "I  certainly  would  like  to  try  my  hand  at  movie 
making  in  the  tropics  with  that  wonderfully  brilliant  light!"  As  far  as  its 
photographic  quality  is  concerned,  my  friend  was  grievously  wrong.  The  light 
in  the  tropics  is  indeed  brilliant  to  the  eye  but  a  very  different  thing  to  photog- 
raphic emulsion.  As  everyone  knows,  it  is  not  the  seeming  brilliance  but  the 
actual  actinic  value  of  light  which  affects  the  silver  nitrate  of  the  film.  Accord- 
ing to  experience  in  our  tropical  portion  of  the  world,  the  actinic  value  of  the 
light  there  is  at  least  one  third  lower  than  in  the  United  States  or  other  tem- 
perate zone  countries.  This  means  that,  where  at  home  a  scene  would  have  been 
shot  under  certain  light  conditions  at  //ll,  in  the  Sunda  Islands  //8  was  found 
more  correct  for  seemingly  identical  conditions. 

But  there  are  other  reasons  for  increasing  the  exposure  besides  this  funda- 
mental trickery  of  the  light  values.  The  old  rule  for  negative  and  positive 
filming,  "Expose  for  the  shadows  and  let  the  highlights  take  care  of  themselves," 
is  particularly  cogent  when  shooting  in  the  tropics.  There,  with  the  strong 
light  and  equally  strong,  heavy  shadows,  it  was  found  safe  practice  to  open 
the  diaphraghm  one  full  stop  over  a  normal  setting  for  New  York,  Chicago  or 
San  Francisco  in  the  summertime. 

Of  course,  a  great  deal  depends  on  the  photographic  material  being  used. 
While  the  results  gained  with  panchromatic  film  seemed  better,  it  proved 
the  most  difficult  stock  to  keep  in  good  condition.  On  the  other  hand,  with  ortho- 
chromatic,  still  other  reasons  cropped  up  for  watching  the  exposure.  For  in- 
stance, in  shooting  scenery,  most  of  the  mountains  and  slopes  in  the  tropics  are 
covered  with  trees  and  shrubs  of  a  very  dark  green.  If,  then,  the  exposure  is 
given  according  to  the  rule  to  stop  down  for  open  scenery,  the  scene  will  be 
sure  to  be  underexposed.  Too,  it  is  necessary  to  be  careful  in  shooting  portraits. 
Most  of  the  tropical  peoples  are  not  black  but  yellowish  brown  and  often  re- 
markably light.  It  seems,  however,  that  the  pigment  of  their  skin  absorbs  a 
great  deal  of  the  actinic  light  value  needed  for  the  picture,  so  that,  in  making 
many  closeup  stills  for  ethnographical  purposes,  best  results  were  found  to  be 
obtained  with  the  subjects  in  full  sunlight  at  about  three  in  the  afternoon,  a  stop 
of  //8  and  an  exposure  of  a  fifth  of  a  second;  for  movies,  a  stop  of  //5.6. 

For  good  cine  portraiture  or  closeups  of  any  kind  in  the  tropics,  a  light 
reflector  of  some  kind  is  an  absolute  essential.  Again,  this  is  because  of  the 
unusually  heavy  shadows  which,  if  not  relieved,  completely  obscure  parts  of 
the  picture.  If  a  closeup  of  a  head  were  desired,  it  was  often  found  enough 
to  have  a  person  standing  by  in  a  white  coat,  an  open  newspaper  or  even  a  book. 
A  very  good  light  screen  can  be  made  out  of  the  tinfoil  in  which  film  packs 
are  wrapped  but,  of  course,  the  best  way  is  to  use  sheets  or  other  white  cloth 
stretched  on  a  portable  frame. 

The  best  time  for  movie  making  in  the  tropics  is  from  half  past  nine  till 
eleven  in  the  morning  and  from  two  till  half  past  three  in  the  afternoon.  Be- 
tween these  times,  the  sun  is  too  high  and  the  unpleasant  flat  effects  of  top 
light  result.     The  finest  days  for  clear  pictures         [Continued  on  page  122] 


Palms  and  silver 
seas  for  an  art  title 
background.  Titled 
example  on  page   122 

Photograph     by     H.      Armstrong     Boberts 


;  *.v 

"'  -i 

•  ,#;« 

...r.': 

^""^ 


110 


MARCH     1932 


D 


espite  uncertain  we; 


.  .  be  certain 


INDOOR  scenes  like  this  are  easy  to  get  with  the 
new  film  and  64-volt,  100-watt  Mazda  lamps  .  .  . 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film 
costs  only  $7.50  for  the  100-foot  roll;  $4  for  the 
50-foot  roll.  It  is  twice  as  fast  as  regular  Panchro- 
matic Film  in  daylight  ...  at  least  three  times  as  fast 
under  artificial  light.  Cine-Kodak  Panchromatic 
Film  is  now  $6  for  the  100-foot  roll;  $3.25  for  the 
50-foot  roll. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


111 


her 


PLENTY  of  action  out- 
doors this  month.  Be 
ready  to  "shoot"  regardless 
of  the  sun.  Cine-Kodak 
Super-sensitive  Film  is  twice 
as  fast  as  ordinary  film  in 
daylight. 


To  Keep  Your  Camera  on  Active  Duty 
These  Doubtful  Days  in  March  Use  Cine- 
Kodak  Super- sensitive  Panchromatic  Film 

Tf  OAD  your  camera  with  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensi- 
-*-*'  tive  Film.  Then  you  can  go  on  making  pictures 
in  spite  of  rain  .  .  .  dull,  drab  skies.  Take  all  the 
movies  you  intended  to  ...  no  matter  how  the  sun 
avoids  your  pet  "locations."  For  this  sensationally 
fast  film  gets  satisfactory  pictures  under  conditions 
where  ordinary  film  would  fail. 

Even  at  night  . . .  indoors  or  out .  . .  Cine-Kodak 
Super-sensitive  Film  keeps  your  camera  active.  Bright- 
ly-lighted city  streets  .  .  .  shops  windows.  Games  in 
the  home  under  the  illumination  of  64 -volt,  100- 
watt  lamps.  With  this  fast  film  you're  always  ready 
for  action. 

No  reason  now  why  March  weather  need  disrupt 
your  movie  making  schedule.  Use  Cine-Kodak  Super- 
sensitive Panchromatic  Film  and  you'll  get  as  many 
and  as  good  shots  as  you  ever  recorded. 


ln  Kodak  Company 


ROCHESTER 
NEW  YORK 


no 


MARCH    1932 


C 


v 

Ci 

CO 

50 

tm 
un 
Fil 
50 


±j  A3 1 IV 


MARCH    1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


Despite  uncertain  weather 

.  .  be  certain 
of  good  movies 


INlX)OI\  scenes  like  this  ate  easy  10  get  with  the 
new  film  and  64-volt,  1  oo-watt  Mazda  lumps  .  .  . 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film 
costs  only  $7.50  for  the  too-foot  toll;  t>4  for  the 
50-foot  roll.  It  is  twice  as  fast  .«s  regular  Panchro- 
matic Film  in  daylight  ...  at  least  thtee  times  as  last 
jr.J.r  :.rt.r:-.::il  light  C  :r_*  Kodak  Panchtcmatii 
Film  is  now  $6  for  the  100-foot  roll;  S>.^s  for  the 
50-foot  roll. 


PLENTY  of  action  out- 
doors this  month.  Be 
ready  to  "shoot"  regardless 
of  the  sun.  Cine-Kodak 
Super-sensitive  Film  is  twice 
as  fast  as  ordinary  film  in 
daylight. 


To  Keep  Your  Camera  on  Active  Duty 
These  Doubtful  Days  in  March  Use  Cine- 
Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film 

T  OAD  your  camera  with  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensi- 
J-'  tive  Film.  Then  you  can  go  on  making  pictures 
in  spite  of  rain  .  .  .  dull,  drab  skies.  Take  all  the 
movies  you  intended  to  .  .  .  no  matter  how  the  sun 
avoids  your  pet  "locations."  For  this  sensationally 
fast  film  gets  satisfactory  pictures  under  conditions 
where  ordinary  film  would  fail. 

Even  at  night . . .  indoors  or  out . . .  Cine-Kodak 
Super-sensitive  Film  keeps  your  camera  active.  Bright- 
ly-lighted city  streets  .  .  .  shops  windows.  Games  in 
the  home  under  the  illumination  of  64-volt,  100- 
watt  lamps.  With  this  fast  film  you're  always  ready 
for  action. 

No  reason  now  why  March  weather  need  disrupt 
your  movie  making  schedule.  Use  Cine-Kodak  Super- 
sensitive Panchromatic  Film  and  you'll  get  as  many 
and  as  good  shots  as  you  ever  recorded. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company 


ROCHESTER 
NEW  YORK 


112 


Church  and  film  take  a  new  step 


LOUIS  MILLER  BAILEY 


DESIGNED  to  give  parochial  school  students  through- 
out the  world  opportunity  more  thoroughly  to  study 
the  central  act  of  Catholic  worship,  a  classroom 
teaching  film,  The  Sacrifice  Of  The  Mass,  has  been  announced 
by  Eastman  Teaching  Films,  Inc.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  as 
available  in  two  reels,  16  or  35mm.  While  films  to  correlate 
subjects  in  practically  every  field  of  study  have  long  been 
available,  this  is  believed  to  be  the  first  professional  motion 
picture  devoted  to  religious  training  and,  combining  as  it  does 
the  technical  experience  of  an  outstanding  educational  film 
producer  and  the  liturgical  knowlege  of  Catholic  theologians, 
it  represents  an  unique  contribution  to  the  present  limited 
supply  of  generally  available  religious  film  subjects  which, 
in  the  past,  have  chiefly  been  dramatizations  of  the  life  of 
Christ  or  travelogs  of  Bible  lands.  Though  intended  primarily 
to  be  used  to  instruct  children,  The  Sacrifice  Of  The  Mass 
should  be  highly  valuable  in  Catholic  colleges  and  seminaries. 
For  use  in  connection  with  such  courses  as  Contemporary 
Religions,  it  should  hold  great  interest  for  nonCatholic  insti- 
tutions and,  for  the  many  movie  makers,  both  ministers  and 
lay  church  workers,  who  plan  the  personal  production  of 
religious  subjects,  it  is  rich  in  suggestions  that  would  be  of 
greatest  assistance  in  making  their  own  subjects  effective. 

Although  need  for  a  properly  filmed  educational  subject 
interpreting  the  Mass  had  been  apparent  for  some  time,  the 
genesis  of  The  Sacrifice  Of  The  Mass,  it  is  reported,  was  in 
a  cablegram  received  in  Rochester  from  Belgium,  during  a 
liturgical  conference  there  last  year,  inquiring  if  such  a  pic- 
ture were  in  existence.  The  first  commercially  produced 
subject  of  its  kind,  the  film  brings  to  mind  the  amateur 
production  of  Marshall  Cannell,  A.C.L.,  Providence,  R.  I., 
previously  reported  in  Movie  Makers,  which  shows  the 
preparation  and  care  of  the  altar  as  carried  out  by  a  model 
unit  of  efficiency  and  reverence,  the  Altar  Guild  Of  St.  Mar- 
tin's Church  in  that  city.  This  16mm.  film,  together  with  a 
study  outline,  is  now  being  used  by  the  Protestant  Episcopal 
Church  throughout  the  country  to  stimulate  similar  guilds  in 
the  performance  of  their  service  as  right  hands  of  the  clergy. 
Undertaken  at  the  suggestion  of  the  Right  Reverend  John 
Francis  O'Hern,  Bishop  of  Rochester,  The  Sacrifice  Of  The 
Mass,  as  completed,  has  been  approved  by  him  and  by  many 
other  prelates  as  a  valuable  aid  in  teaching  and  interpreting 
the  significance  of  the  Mass.  The  picture  was  prepared  under 


Eastman   Teaching   Films,   Inc. 


The  Mass  is  subject 
of  teaching  film 
for  Catholic  schools 


the  supervision  of  the 
Rev.  John  M.  Duffy, 
M.A.,  Diocesan  Superin- 
tendent of  Schools  in 
Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
filming  was  done  under 
the  direction  of  H.  T. 
Cowling  at  the  main  al- 
tar of  St.  Patrick's  Cathedral  in  that  city.  The  Reverend 
W.  T.  Craugh,  Ph.D.,  Professor  of  Philosophy  at  St.  Bernard's 
Seminary,  collaborated  in  writing  the  scenario,  in  the  actual 
filming  and  in  the  editing.  He  also  prepared  the  teachers' 
guide  that  accompanies  the  film.  The  chief  reference  work 
used  in  preparing  the  picture  was  The  Holy  Sacrifice  Of  The 
Mass  by  the  Rev.  Joseph  J.  Baierl,  S.  T.  D.,  Professor  of 
Theology  and  Catechetics  at  St.  Bernard's  Seminary.  Dr. 
Baierl  served  as  consultant  in  the  compilation  of  the  teachers' 
guide. 

The  film  is  silent  and  so  arranged  that  it  may  be  stopped 
at  any  point  where  explanations  are  desired  by  the  teacher, 
and  the  teachers'  guide  assists  in  getting  full  educational 
value  from  it.  In  addition,  titles  and  labels  explain  the  actions 
of  the  celebrant  of  the  Mass  and  the  identity  of  objects  on 
the  altar.  Much  of  the  filming  was  done  from  positions  close 
to  the  altar  and  from  advantageous  angles  not  accessible  to 
lay  worshippers.  This  fact,  plus  superlative  photography, 
brings  out  with  utmost  clearness  every  movement  of  the  priest 
and  his  server. 

In  order  to  impress  the  significance  of  the  various  parts  of 
the  Mass  upon  the  minds  of  the  audience,  interpretive 
"visions"  have  been  inserted  at  several  points,  carrying  the 
observers  back  to  the  events  upon  which  the  Mass  is  based. 
At  the  Gospel,  one  vision  shows  Christ  preaching  to  the  multi- 
tude. Another,  following  the  consecration  of  the  Host,  por- 
trays the  Last  Supper.  Introductory  scenes  show  the  Old 
Law  Sacrifice,  depicting  the  preChristian  rite,  and  the  New 
Law  Sacrifice,  typified  by  Christ  on  the  cross.  The  Mass  itself 
is  introduced  by  showing  the  vesting  of  the  celebrant,  titles 
identifying  each  vestment  as  it  is  put  on.  The  priest  is  then 
seen  entering  the  sanctuary  and  the  ceremony  begins  with 
the  Mass  of  the  Catechumens.  Subsequent  units  which  com- 
plete the  film  show  the  Mass  of  the  Faithful,  the  Canon  of 
the  Mass,  the  Communion  and  Concluding  Prayers. 


Details  of  the  Mass, 
seldom  seen  hitherto, 
are     revealed     by    film 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


113 


"•.l"d.rrl"k    HLGC    MEYER 


[Continued  from  page  100] 

pieces.  After  that  she  tried  to  make 
cocktails  instead  of  mixing  gin  and  bit- 
ters and  it  ruined  her  as  a  barmaid. 

Don't  think  of  getting  sequences  if 
the  word  annoys  you.  Put  it  another 
way.  Persuade  yourself  that  you  need 
to  use  enough  film  on  each  subject  to 
get  a  picture.  Here's  the  idea.  You  are 
walking  along  the  road.  You  look  up 
and  see  a  particularly  interesting  old 
tree.  You  pause  and  enjoy  the  beauty  of 
its  lines.  Perhaps  you  come  closer  and 
get  it  in  better  detail.  Then  you  note 
how  certain  branches  seem  to  make  a 
natural  frame  for  the  landscape  beyond. 
And  you  continue  your  walk  to  new  dis- 
coveries. 

That  is  a  sequence.  A  distance  shot,  a 
middle  shot  and  a  closeup  in  which  the 
branches  make  a  natural  frame.  Per- 
haps you  take  two  or  three  angles  of  the 
latter.  In  editing,  half  the  footage  may 
be  discarded.  That  is  not  waste.  It  is 
far  cheaper  to  have  film  to  throw  away 
than  to  throw  away  film  because  you 
have  not  enough  for  a  single  decent  shot. 

Get  sequences  and  then,  at  leisure, 
work  them  into  continuities — another 
dreadful  word  that  merely  means 
smooth  progress  or  relation  of  subject. 
For  example,  you  have  a  litter  of  pup- 
pies. You  have  some  spring  lamb  on 
the  hoof,  perhaps  some  new  arrivals  in 
the  pig  pen  and  some  downy  chicks. 
You  have  trees  barely  coming  into  leaf, 
crocuses  and  other  plants  in  the  bud. 
These  can  be  edited  into  a  reel  in  which 
they  run  through  as  just  so  many  photo- 
graphs, or  a  continuity  can  be  built 
around  the  idea  that  spring  is  the  time 
of  rebirth,  of  new  things  and  new  hopes. 
You  start  off  with  a  title  embodying  that 
thought,  then  a  flash  of  the  snow  bound 
landscape,  a  second  title,  perhaps  some- 
thing about  the  soft  southern  wind  kiss- 
ing nature  to  new  life.  This  is  followed 
by  a  shot  of  budding  flowers,  by  sprout- 
ing leaves,  by  the  ducklings  and  the 
puppies  and  all  the  rest.  The  first  thing 
you  know,  you  will  have  a  reel  that 
people  will  ask  to  see.  What  could  be 
sweeter  than  that? 

Spring  is  a  time  of  rebirth.  If  you  are 
a  perennial,  let  it  mark  your  own  re- 
generation. Get  the  camera  out  of  its 
winter  quarters  and  go  to  work.  Perhaps 
you  took  it  all  last  year,  but  start  in  now 
and  you  will  find  that  there  were  plenty 
of  things  you  overlooked.  Work  for 
clouds  and  mists.  Shoot  intimate  de- 
tails of  the  spring  awakening.  You  are 
not  wasting  film  even  though  you  may 
be  duplicating  last  year's  shooting  but 
there  is  no  reason  why  effort  should  be 
duplicated  when  nature  is  so  generous 
in  her  changing  aspect. 


LENSES 

FOR    PRECISE    WORK     IN 

CINCMATCGCAPHy 


i/i.tt 

71   \1 


Trioplan   //2.9— //3 
Tele-Megor  f/4 
Telephoto  lenses,    focal 
lengths  up  to  9  inches. 

For  the  closeup  shot, 
for  all  forms  of  sport 
photography  and  for 
the  shooting  of  distant 
scenes.  They  give  cri- 
tical definition  of  dis- 
tant objects  and 
sharply  define  details 
imperceptible  to  the 
naked  eye.  Relieve  the 
monotony  of  uninter- 
rupted work  with  your 
regular  lens  by  in- 
terspersing occasional 
telephoto   shots. 


Kino-Plasmat  f/1.5,  15mm. 
wide  angle  lens 


Combining  wide  angle 
with  extreme  speed, 
this  lens  affords  a  uni- 
versal wide  angle  ap- 
plication —  indoors  or 
out.  It  is  ideal  for 
close  range  interior 
work,  necessitating  but 
a  minimum  of  arti- 
ficial lighting ;  it  is 
adapted  —  outdoors  — 
for  all  types  of  sport 
and  panoramic  photo- 
graphy. It  is  not  neces- 
sary to  remove  our 
wide  angle  lenses  from 
turret  when  revolving 
the  latter. 


Kino-Plasmat  f/1.5,  1  inch, 
the  universal  lens 


The  enormous  speed 
and  high  corrections  of 
this  lens  enable  superb 
results  under  all  sorts 
of  light  conditions — in 
color  or  in  black  and 
white.  Sparkling  bril- 
liant negatives  are  as- 
sured. 

Kino-Plasmat  f/1.5 
2  inch. 

A  high  speed  lens 
for  moderate  telephoto 
effect.  Ideal  for  indoor 
work,  particularly  of  a 
scientific  and  technical 
nature. 


NEW 

15mm.  WIDE  ANGLE 
TRIOPLAN  //2-8 

In  micrometer  focusing  mount. 

H3CI.OO 


Precisely  calculated,  highly  corrected,  care- 
fully checked  in  every  successive  stage  of 
manufacture,  Hugo  Meyer  Lenses  afford 
the  cinematographer  a  keener  joy  in  his 
work.  ...  In  our  constant  effort  to  success- 
fully meet  the  varied  requirements  in- 
herent in  motion  picture  work,  the  lenses, 
whose  purposes  are  briefly  listed  above, 
have  been  constructed  by  master-craftsmen 
who  take  an  intense  pleasure  in  the  accom- 
plishment of  worth  while  things.  A  Hugo 
Meyer  lens  is  always  a  desirable  purchase, 
reflecting  in  its  precision,  utility  and  per- 
formance, a  value  that  cannot  be  measured 
by  its  price. 


HUGO  MEYER  LENSES  ARE  STANDARD  EQUIPMENT 
ON  THE  VICTOR  TURRET  CAMERA 

Comprehensive  catalog  on  request. 

Huec  MEytc  &  Cc. 


245  WEST  55TH  STREET 

Works :  Goerlitz,  Germany 


NEW  YORK 


Motion  picture  recording  of  cataract  extraction 


FRANK  CLAVELOUX  PARKER,  M.  D. 


MOTION  picture  photography  of  ophthalmic  surgery 
offers  a  valuable  field  for  study  not  only  from  the 
photographic  standpoint  but,  of  more  importance, 
from  the  teaching  possibilities  offered.  Pictorial  dissection 
may  be  made  and  various  steps  of  any  operation  photo- 
graphed may  be  studied  in  detail  for  faults  in  technique  as 
well  as  to  afford  the  student  unlimited  opportunity  for  view- 
ing a  particular  operation  as  frequently  as  he  may  desire 
in   order  to   familiarize   himself   with  various   stages. 

"That  motion  picture  films  will  occupy  an  important  place 
in  the  teaching  of  medicine  and  surgery  is  becoming  more 
and  more  evident,"  Dr.  J.  Bentley  Squier  of  New  York  City 
has  stated,  adding  that  "this  movement  promises  great  ad- 
vancement in  educational  methods  and  will  result  in  the 
development  and  distribution  of  the  highest  type  of  scientific 
and  professional  films." 

An  operation  on  any  particular  subject  can  be  seen  only 
once  while  the  patient  is  on  the  table.  Those  who  have 
crowded  about  an  operating  table  to  view  an  eye  operation 
know  about  how  much  can  be  seen  when  a  half  dozen  heads 
are  bobbing  back  and  forth.  A  fleeting  glance  of  the  eye 
is  caught;  then  a  hand  gets  in  the  way  and  the  field  is 
obscured.  Again,  the  operative  field  comes  into  view  and, 
just  as  an  important  step  in  the  operation  presents  itself, 
someone's  head  passes  across  the  line  of  sight  and  a  total 
eclipse  takes  place.  When  the  operation  is  completed,  how 
many  have  actually  seen  all  the  details?  Contrast  this  with 
a  motion  picture  record  seen  by  the  camera  at  a  distance 
of  five  inches.  Every  move  is  not  only  recorded  but  magni- 
fied so  greatly  on  the  screen  during  subsequent  projection 
that  details  are  brought  out  that  ordinarily  would  escape  the 
attention  of  all  but  a  few  in  a  crowded  operating  theater. 

In  making  motion  pic- 
tures of  cataract  extrac- 
tion, however,  it  was 
found  necessary  to  de- 
vise a  stand  and  holder 
for  the  camera,  as  the 
customary  tripod  was 
Pn  wholly  unfitted  for  film- 


Describing  a  unique 
camera  apparatus  of 
the  author's  desi 


ing  a  patient  lying  prone  at  a  distance  of  five  inches  from 
the  lens.  Not  only  did  the  camera  have  to  be  held  at  the 
proper  angle  but  micrometer  adjustments  had  to  be  pro- 
vided for  proper  focusing  and  alignment,  as  a  distance  of 
two  or  three  millimeters,  when  working  at  five  inches,  is 
enough  to  throw  everything  off  focus  and  off  field.  The 
stand  devised  has  been  provided  with  all  necessary  adjust- 
ments— vertical,  horizontal,  lateral  and  any  angle  desired. 
The  whole  apparatus  has  been  built  with  the  idea  of  holding 
the  camera  directly  over  the  eye  of  a  reclining  patient  and, 
at  the  same  time,  incorporating  firmness  and  steadiness.  It 
may  appear  large  and  heavy  but  that  is  just  what  is  desired 
to  prevent  vibration. 

As  a  safeguard  against  accident,  the  usual  method  of  at- 
taching the  camera  to  a  tripod  or  stand,  by  means  of  the 
small  locking  screw,  has  been  replaced  by  holding  the 
camera  in  a  brace  built  into  the  stand.  This  precludes  any 
possibility  of  the  camera  falling  which  might  happen  if  thr 
entire  weight  were  dependent  simply  upon  the  security  of 
the  usual  small  screw  fastening.  I  have  never  seen  one  of 
these  screws  break  but  I  have  deemed  it  wise  not  to  take 
any  chances  of  such  an  occurrence  happening.  It  would 
probably  mean  the  loss  of  an  eye. 

It  is  also  readily  understandable  that,  at  such  a  close  dis- 
tance, a  slight  movement  of  the  camera  will  leave  the  eye 
or,  possibly,  a  large  portion  of  the  desired  field  entirely  out 
of  the  picture.  It  proved  very  annoying  to  be  continually 
looking  through  the  finder  to  keep  the  proper  alignment 
and,  as  a  result,  a  pointing  or  alignment  arrangement  was 
also  devised. 

This  device  is  inserted  into  the  finder  barrel  after  first 
removing  the  eyepiece.  A  red  convex  lens  is  placed  in  the 
opposite  end.  By  switching  on  the  current,  a  small  electric 
lamp  is  lighted  within  the  finder  barrel  and  a  red  spot  of 
light  is  projected  upon  the  object  about  to  be  photographed 
It  then  becomes  only  necessary  to  watch  this  spot  of  focused 
red  light  in  order  to  keep  the  camera  registered  properly. 
Looking  through  the  finder  becomes  unnecessary  and  the 
operator,  should  he  also  be  doing  his  own  photography,  can 
easily   remain  in  one   position         [Continued  on  next  page] 


1  14 


r 

Record 

ing 

ophthal 

mic 

V 

— . 

surgery 

by 

means 

of 

Dr.     Parkei 

's    device 

\ 


m 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


115 


and  know  at  all  times  whether  or  not 
the  patient  has  moved  his  head  slightly 
and  shifted  the  eye  from  the  field  of 
the  camera. 

This  projected  red  light  is  not  thrown 
directly  into  the  eye  being  operated 
upon,  but  one  and  one  quarter  inches 
to  one  side,  obviating  any  objectionable 
glare.  Holding  a  small  measuring  rod 
vertically  between  camera  lens  and  eye 
determines  the  proper  focusing  distance 
and  holding  the  rod  horizontally  in  the 
plane  to  be  photographed,  then  check- 
ing up  on  the  projected  red  light  spot, 
shows  where  to  point  the  camera. 

Another  feature  being  worked  out  is 
to  focus  the  red  spot  of  light  to  the 
predetermined  focus  of  the  camera  lens, 
thereby  having  both  foci  to  correspond. 
In  this  way,  when  the  red  spot  of  light 
is  in  focus,  it  is  known  that  the  camera 
is  also  automatically  in  focus.  This  find- 
ing arrangement  was  used  in  some 
recent  exposures  and  worked  admirably. 

Working  at  five  inches  or  eight  inches 
has  been  found  impossible  without  ad- 
justment of  the  lenses  furnished  with 
amateur  cameras.  These  additions  con- 
sist of  lengthening  the  lens  barrel  by 
the  insertion  of  a  washer  of  predeter- 
mined thickness  between  lens  shoulder 
and  camera  and  also,  at  five  inches,  of 
making  use  of  an  additional  lens  super- 
imposed upon  the  regular  camera  lens. 
In  this  work,  the  regulation  3.5  lens 
has  been  used.  Telephoto  lenses  were 
avoided  as  they  take  the  camera  too  far 
away  to  handle  with  ease.  Of  course, 
objection  may  be  raised  that,  with  the 
camera  only  five  inches  above  the  eye, 
there  is  not  much  room  left  to  operate 
but,  in  cataract  work,  the  instruments 
are  held  more  or  less  in  a  horizontal 
position,  making  it  easy  to  operate  with 
the  camera  directly  above  the  eye.  How- 
ever, one  must  accustom  himself  to  the 
camera  so  close  to  his  face  while  at  work 
and  not  be  disturbed  thereby. 

In  the  photography  of  muscle  work 
or  other  extraocular  conditions,  a  dis- 
tance of  eight  inches  is  preferable  ow- 
ing to  the  instrumentation,  suturing, 
mopping  the  wound,  etc.  Eight  inches 
give  plenty  of  room  and  the  size  of  the 
image  obtained  is  very  pleasing  al- 
though not  so  large  as  in  cataract  extrac- 
tion at  five  inches. 

Many  pictures  are  ruined  in  value 
by  the  interposition  of  the  operator's 
or  assistants'  hands  and  this  point  must 
continually  be  kept  in  mind,  else,  when 
projected  upon  the  screen,  the  pictures 
will  show  a  fine  display  of  hands  but 
very  little  eye.  This  is  one  reason  why 
the  writer  prefers  to  both  operate  and 
photograph.  One  knows  just  what  he 
is  doing  and  what  the  limitations  are 
and  consequently  is  better  able  to  avoid 
errors  in  technique.  If  the  operator  is 
not  familiar  with  camera  work,  he  must 
constantly  be  reminded  to  keep  his 
hands  out  of  the  camera's  line  of  vision 


LENSES 

ut   the    world 


BIOTAR  F1.4JESSAR  F2.7  and  F3.5JELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
■  FINDERS  ■  FILTERS  ■  SUN-SHADES  ■ 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARLZEfSS,  INC.,  485  FIFTH  AVE.,  NEW  YORK.   728  SO.  HILL  ST.,  LOS  ANGELES 


*Dear  Mr.  Eno: 

I  am  just  delighted  with  my  Florida  reel 
and  my  friends  were  delighted  with  it  too. 
They  were  all  amazed  at  the  professional 
editing  and  titling  which  I  think  made  the 
pictures  themselves  seem  more  important. 

Very  truly  yours, 

Louise  C.  Schumacher 
Flushing,  L.  I.,  N.  Y. 


*Dear  Sir : 

I  have  received  your  hand-let- 
tered titles.  They  are  the  finest 
piece  of  workmanship  that  I  have 
seen  for  some  time.  I  will  have 
you  do  all  my  title  work  hence- 
forth.   Thanking  you,  I  am 

(Dr.)    Robert   Henry    Veitch 
Medford,  Mass. 

"Second    and    third    in    a    series    of    unsolicited 
letters    indicating    customer    appreciation. 


Free:    TEST    FILM 

While  your  lights  are  still  on,  a  correct 
focus  may  be  obtained  if  Eno's  Test  Strip  is 
spliced   into  your  film. 


Send    $2.00    and    copy    for    two    short 

titles.     A     Test    Strip    will    be    given 

free    with    every    order. 


DISTINCTIVE   KODACOLOR   TITLES 

(Hand  Lettered  or  Printed) 

48    HOUR    SERVICE 


Ralph    C    En© 


1425  Broadway 


PEnn  6-2634 


America's  Pioneer    (16mm.)    Art    Title   Builder   and 
Film  Editor.     Charter  Member  A.C.L. 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 

Telephones 


New  York 


PEnn  6- 


116 


GOERZ 


CINE 


LENSES 


KINO-HYPAR 

f/2.1  f/S 


These  lenses  are  held  in  high 
esteem  by  the  careful  cinema- 
tographer  who  appreciates  their 
depth  of  focus  and  absence  of 
flare  and  coma,  their  high  cor- 
rections for  chromatic  and 
spherical  aberration  and  the 
remarkable  brilliance  and  crisp- 
ness  of  the  resultant  negatives. 
The  Kino-Hypar  is  the  finest  all- 
round  lens  for  amateur  cinema- 
tography. 


Catalog  MM3,  describing 
the  complete  line  of  Goerz 
Lenses  and  accessories, 
will  be  sent  on  applica- 
tion. 


CP.GOERZ  AMERICAN  OPTICALCq 

317  EAST  34™ ST.  NEWyORKCITY 


Featured  releases 
for  home  and  school 


■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago.  Recent  Filmo 
Library  releases  comprise  151  sound  on  disk 
Pathe  subjects.  Of  these,  thirteen  are  Grantland 
Rice  Sportlights;  sixteen  are  Aesop's  Fables; 
sixty  seven  are  two  reel  comedies;  four  are  of 
the  Song  Series;  one  is  a  miscellaneous  subject 
entitled  Over  There  Today;  eight  are  of  the 
Vagabond  Series;  forty  two  are  features  with 
Pathe's   foremost   stars. 

■  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
Cinegra-phs  offered  by  this  library,  including  ad- 
venture, natural  history,  animated  model  and 
cartoon,  World  War,  comedy,  travel,  sport  and 
general  subjects,  provide  a  wide  range  of  splen- 
did film  fare.     A  new  catalog  is  available. 

■  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  N.  Y.  C.  Featur- 
ing timely  far  eastern  subjects,  educational, 
scenic  and  sport  films  are  listed  in  the  catalog 
of   this   company   available   upon  request. 

■  F.  C.  Pictures  Corp.,  Buffalo,  N.  Y.  Little 
Orphant  Annie,  featuring  Colleen  Moore,  and 
Abraham  Li?icoln,  with  Frank  McGlynn,  are  of- 
fered by  this   library. 

■  Hemenway  Film  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.  Depict- 
ing the  life  of  Christ,  The  Passion  Play,  de- 
scribed as  more  elaborate  than  the  Oberammer- 
gau  spectacle,   is  available  in  five  reels. 

■  Holmes  Lectures,  Burton,  Inc.,  Chicago. 
The  travel  films  of  this  famous  lecturer  are 
offered  as  ideal  for  inclusion  in  the  home  pro- 
gram.    An  illustrated  catalog  is  available. 

■J  Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  N.  Y.  C.  Buster's 
Bust  Up  and  N  ewlyweds'  Pest  feature  two  roug- 
ish  children  who  will  amuse  both  juveniles  and 
adults.  Hold  Your  Breath,  a  Christie  Comedy 
featuring  Walter  Hiers,  Tully  Marshall  and 
Dorothy  Devore,  is  a  hilarious  offering  of  hair 
raising  pursuit.  Over  500  other  interesting  sub- 
jects are  listed  by  this  library,  which  has 
branches  throughout  the  U.  S.  and  Canada.  A 
catalog   is  available  upon  requesst. 

■  Reynolds,  E.  M.,  Cleveland.  Kaleido  Capers, 
showing  the  results  when  a  camera  is  used  with 
a  kaleidoscope,  and  Westward  Bound,  presenting 
western  scenes,  both  films  100  feet  in  length,  are 
offered.  A  catalog  listing  many  other  subjects  is 
available   upon    request. 


MARCH    1932 

or  to  hold  an  instrument  this  way  or 
that  way  to  eliminate  reflexes  and  to 
give  the  best  effect  in  the  finished  pic- 
ture. Motion  picture  work  at  this  close 
range,  therefore,  depends  in  a  great 
measure  on  just  how  well  the  operator 
himself  behaves. 

As  to  illumination,  daylight  cannot 
be  depended  upon  nor  is  it  sufficient  in 
the  operating  room.  Consequently,  a 
1000  watt  Mazda  lamp  at  a  distance  of 
about  three  feet  is  used.  Sufficient  illu- 
mination is  thus  secured  to  use  the  //4.5 
stop  for  a  cataract  and  the  //5.5  for  ex- 
traocular work  and  smaller  yet  for  skin 
surfaces  where  more  reflected  light  is 


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justments; F,  L  and  M  are  camera  locking 
screws;  K  is  fneumatic  control  and  H  is  auto- 
matic  spotting    and    alignment   device. 


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DFFERS    HI 
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FRADE  IN 

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had.  With  superspeed,  smaller  stops  in 
proportion  may  be  used.  To  reduce 
halation  as  much  as  possible,  black 
covers  have  been  made  with  a  small 
opening  about  three  by  four  inches  in 
each.  One  of  these  covers  is  placed 
over  the  patient's  face  and  head,  allow- 
ing only  a  little  more  than  the  field 
to  show. 

For  exposing  the  camera,  an  old  nose 
and  throat  compressed  air  tank  is  em- 
ployed. Using  a  regulation  remote  con- 
trol and  connecting  it  to  the  compressed 
air  tank  through  a  rubber  tube  with 
shutoff,  it  becomes  easy  for  a  nurse  or 
intern  to  start  and  stop  the  camera 
shutter  without  touching  the  camera 
and  disturbing  its  alignment.  A  foot 
control  may  be  substituted.  By  mak- 
ing use  of  a  small  flexible  brass  spring, 
the  remote  control  is  locked  fast  to  the 
camera,  preventing  its  being  blown  off. 

The  one  present  problem  is  the  re- 
winding at  every  twenty  feet  or  so. 
However,  the  stand  described  is  of  such 
ample  proportions  and  weight  and  the 
movable  parts  so  tightly  constructed 
that  the  rewinding  can  easily  be  done 
with  one  hand  by  a  nurse  or  intern 
without  disturbing  any  adjustment  of 
the  camera.  Possibly  at  some  future 
time,  changes  may  be  made  whereby 
the  whole  one  hundred  feet  may  be  run 
off  without  rewinding.  This  is  easily 
possible  by  removing  the  spring  in  the 
camera  and  using  a  synchronous  motor. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from   page  104] 

formal  contest  for  members  to  deter- 
mine the  films  that  will  represent  the 
club  in  the  competitions  with  other 
movie  clubs. 

lersey  City  ■  At  the  annual  elec- 
tion of  the  Hudson 
County  Cine  Club  in  Jersey  City,  N.  J., 
Dr.  Clarence  W.  Winchell,  A.C.L.,  was 
reelected  president;  Joseph  A.  Schlitt, 
Jr.,  was  chosen  as  vice  president;  Rob- 
ert Shannon,  A.C.L.,  secretary;  William 
J.  Shannon,  A.C.L.,  treasurer;  Donald 
Crawford,  A.C.L.,  chairman  of  the  pro- 
gram committee.  Travel  films  of  the 
West  Indies,  made  by  Theodore  Koven, 
A.C.L.,  Howard  Lavenston  and  Dr.  Win- 
chell, and  pictures  of  the  New  Jersey 
fish  hatcheries,  filmed  by  Robert  Shan- 
non, were  screened  following  the  elec- 
tion. The  club  will  give  its  annual  pub- 
lic exhibition  of  amateur  motion  pic- 
tures in  May. 


117 


Lady  gangster 


Little  Miss  Cea- 
sar  is  to  be  the 
title  of  the  first  film  from  the  Movie 
Makers  of  Englewood,  N.  J.,  a  newly 
formed  amateur  production  group.  The 
picture,  to  be  directed  by  Ted  N.  Huff, 
A.C.L.,  and  protographed  by  John  H. 
Wood,  A.C.L.,  is  to  be  a  satire  on  profes- 
sional gangster  pictures.  In  the  cast  will 
be  Lucy  Otto,  Edward  Otto,  Elizabeth 
Stewart,  Muriel  Ruddick  and  Virginia 
Wood. 

Two  features  B  Jn  tne  cast  of  Poor 
Rich,  a  production 
of  a  Detroit  amateur  unit  working  un- 
der the  leadership  of  Jack  Navin,  are 
Margaret  Newman,  Elizabeth  Suther- 
land, Frank  Standish,  Isabelle  Calla- 
han, Ted  Newman,  Bill  Laurie  and  Vir- 
ginia Simmons.  In  a  later  picture, 
Those  Mad  Barclays,  leads  are  played 
by  Bill  Laurie,  Elizabeth  Sutherland 
and  Margaret  Newman.  This  film  is 
a  murder  mystery,  well  worked  out  and 
presented  in  much  greater  detail  than 
most  amateur  mystery  productions. 

In  France  ■  ^n  tne  international  ama- 
teur movie  competition 
recently  held  in  Brussels,  Belgium,  P. 
Boyer,  a  member  of  the  Club  des  Ama- 
teurs Cineastes  en  France  of  Paris, 
France,  won  first  prize  with  his  film, 
Hazard.  A  medal  was  presented  to  Mr. 
Boyer  and  another  medal  was  presented 
to  the  club.  Among  the  films  screened 
at  the  December  meeting  of  the  Club  des 
Amateurs  Cineastes  en  France  were 
Colonial  Exhibition  by  Mr.  Boyer;  A 
Canoe  Trip  Down  The  River  Tarn  by  J. 
de  Tourtier;  Plastic  Surgical  Operation 
by  Martin  Lowy,  A.C.L.  On  the  same 
program,  new  16  and  9.5mm  projectors 
were  demonstrated. 


final  Month/ 


THE  WORLD  FAMOUS 

DALLMEYER 

MOTION  PICTURE  LENSES 

E  have  said  the  last  word  on  this  great  stock  reduction 
sale.  Don't  miss  this  extraordinary  opportunity  to  pur- 
chase the  finest  motion  picture  lenses  in  the  world — 
DALLMEYER— at  exactly  Vi  price.  All  are 
absolutely  new  and  each  carries  the  Dall- 
meyer  guarantee.  Necessary  alterations 
will  be  made  without  extra  charge.  Don't 
waste  any  time.  They're  going  fast. 


PHENOMENAL  PRICE  REDUCTION  LIST 

OF   DALLMEYER   LENSES  for  16  m/m.   cameras 
—such  as  the  BELL  &  HOWELL  70A,  70C,  70D  and  70DA,  and  VICTOR 

LENSES  LIST  SALE 

Wi"  focal  length    f/1.5  Ultra  Speed   $85.00 $42.50 

2" 


//1.5  Ultra  Speed  85.00 

//1.9Kine   50.00 

//2.9Pentac   100.00 

f/3.5  Dalmac  Foe.  Mount  41.00 

//3.5Dalmac  Barrel  31.00 

//4    Telephoto    80.00 

//3.5  Telephoto    125.00 

Z/4.5  Telephoto  90.00 


42.50 
25.00 
50.00 
20.50 
15.50 
40.00 
62.50 
45.00 


We  Sincerely  Urge  You  to 

ACT  NOW! 

SALE  ENDS  APRIL  15th 

HERBERT  &  HUESGEN  CO. 


Sole  U.  S.  Sales  Agents 


18  EAST  42nd  ST.    h<tween  Grand  Cen,ral and  5lh  Ave-     NEW  YORK,  N.  Y. 


118 


MARCH    1932 


KODATITLES 

for  your 

Winter  Movies 

Title    your    Winter 

pictures   now  while 

the     incidents     are 

fresh  in  your  mind. 

Our     quality    titles 

will  make  them  all 

the  more  enjoyable 

when   projected 

later  on. 

Send  for  illustrated 

booklet. 

Kodascope  Editing  & 

Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350  Madison  Ave., 

New    York,    N.    Y. 

CRti-IG- 


I^RAIG  spliced  film  runs  through  the 
^■^  projector  without  noise  and  does 
not  flicker  on  the  scree.n.  Straight 
splices  are  quickly,  easily  and  accurate- 
ly made  without  wetting  the  film  to 
remove  the  emulsion.  See  the  Craig  at 
your  cine  dealers. 

$15. OO 


Combination  Craig  splicer  t*-*\m 

and  Thalhammer  rewinders  .  .  .  «p.AJ 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


A  new  version  ■  At  its  nrst  election, 

the  newly  formed 
Alton  Movie  Club  of  Semaphore,  South 
Australia,  chose  R.  Hall  as  president; 
George  S.  Hutton,  Jr.,  secretary  treas- 
urer; Miss  Joyce  Shaw,  recording  sec- 
retary; Clifford  F.  Howe,  publicity; 
Miss  Jean  Hutton  and  H.  W.  Allen, 
librarians.  The  first  production  is  to  be 
The  Ruse  And  The  Ring,  a  scenario 
published  in  Movie  Makers.  In  the 
cast  will  be  Ray  Kilton,  Joyce  Shaw, 
Percy  Pollnitz,  Jean  Hutton,  Jim  Ailing- 
ham,  Robert  Hall,  Frank  Went  and 
Dawn   Anderson. 

Rushes  ■  Tne  Amateur  Cinema 
Club  of  Bridgeport, 
Conn.,  is  holding  a  contest  to  select  a 
design  for  a  club  leader.  At  recent 
meetings,  What  A  Night  and  Opportu- 
nity Knocks  from  the  League's  Club 
Library  were  screened.  ■  The  Cinema 
Club  of  Scarsdale,  N.  Y.,  recently  held 
a  public  screening  of  its  production, 
The  Mystery  Of  Foster  Manor.  The 
gate  receipts  will  be  devoted  to  the  pro- 
duction of  another  picture  this  spring. 
Amateur  talkie  equipment  was  demon- 
strate at  a  late  meeting.  M  Extensive 
public  screenings  of  members'  films  are 
being  given  by  the  Amateur  Motion 
Picture  Club  of  the  Oranges,  N.  J. 
Newsreel  films  of  rifle  meets  and  films 
of  camps  have  met  with  popular  recep- 
tion and  the  screenings  are  netting  the 
club  funds  to  help  carry  on  filming  ac- 
tivities, writes  Frank  M.  Seiffert,  Jr., 
A.C.L.  B  An  amateur  movie  club  is 
being  formed  in  Scranton,  Pa.,  under 
the  leadership  of  R.  B.  Dixon,  ACL.  A 
preliminary  meeting  brought  a  large 
turnout.  B  The  Academy  for  the  Ad- 
vancement of  Arts  and  Sciences  in  Pitts- 
burgh, Pa.,  has  formed  an  Amateur 
Cinema  Section  which  will  engage  in 
general  amateur  movie  club  activities. 
W.  B.  McGill  is  president  of  the  sec- 
tion. ■  The  San  Juan  Players  of  Berke- 
ley, Calif.,  have  produced  The  House  Of 
Rimon,  a  combination  of  stage  and 
screen.  The  third  act,  presented  on  the 
screen,  was  filmed  by  Harold  Hock, 
A.C.L.  •  In  Harrisburg,  Pa.,  the  re- 
cently organized  Monarch  Movie  Club 
has  started  a  drama,  The  Devil  Is  Mad, 
under  the  direction  of  Silo  S.  Horwitz. 
David  Keffer  is  cameraman  and  Jack  C. 
Day,  film  editor.  ■  In  Montclair,  N.  J., 
Olin  Potter  Geer,  A.C.L.,  is  organizing 
an  informal  club  of  enthusiastic  ama- 
teur cameramen. 

British  amateurs 

Sheffield  ■  The  Steward  Cup, 
awarded  by  the  Sheffield 
Amateur  Film  Club  to  the  member 
screening  the  best  film  of  the  year, 
was  presented  to  Arthur  Hobson  as  the 
producer  of  Screen  Cameos  Of  Lake 
Lucerne,   selected    as    last  year's    best 


picture.  Second  place  was  awarded  A 
Fortnight's  Tour  In  Nature's  Wonder- 
land, filmed  by  J.  W.  Gillot.  The  Stew- 
ard Cup  will  remain  in  Mr.  Hobson's 
possession  for  a  year  only  but  he  will 
retain  a  gold  medal  while  Mr.  Gillot  will 
retain  a  silver  medal.  The  club  has 
recently  filmed  a  slapstick  comedy. 

Newcastle  ■  Bonaventure  is  the 
title  of  a  dramatic 
thriller  produced  by  a  group  of  mem- 
bers of  the  Newcastle  and  District  A. 
C.  A.  Locations  on  board  ship  and 
around  Newcastle  Quayside  were  used 
and  furnished  realistic  backgrounds  for 
the  exciting  episodes  of  the  story,  writ- 
ten by  James  Cameron,  Jr.,  A.C.L., 
who  also  directed  the  picture.  Mrs.  G. 
Davison  acted  as  cinematographer  and 
in  the  cast  were  Janet  Cameron,  Doris 
M.  Graham,  Margaret  Foster,  F.  Brooke 
Davidson,  J.  Jeffrey  and  James  Cam- 
eron, Jr.  Included  in  the  offerings  re- 
cently screened  at  club  meetings  were 
Three  Episodes  from  the  League's  Club 
Library;  Her  Suited  Suitor,  production 
of  the  Sheffield  Amateur  Film  Club; 
With  The  Caronia  To  Norway,  a  travel 
film  by  T.  Temple;  A  Day's  Amusement 
as  well  as  a  Kodacolor  reel  made  by  T. 
W.  J.  Edge  and  topical  films  made  by 
James  Cameron,  Jr.  Arthur  G.  Greaves, 
A.C.L.,  whose  Kodacolor  film,  The 
Toilers,  won  a  place  in  Movie  Makers 
list  of  the  best  ten  amateur  films  of  1931, 
is  a  pioneer  of  the  Newcastle  A.  C.  A. 

London  ■  Recent  programs  of  the 
London  Amateur  Film 
Club  have  featured  lectures  on  color 
filming,  lighting,  camera  work  and 
makeup.  Outstanding  among  the  mem- 
bers' films  recently  screened  is  Cruise 
To  The  Meddy,  a  travel  picture.  Work 
on  the  club's  two  productions,  Con- 
spiracy and  The  Choice,  has  unfortu- 
nately been  held  up  due  to  temporary 
lack  of  studio  accommodation.  How- 
ever, the  club  is  continuing  its  weekly 
program  meetings.  Miles  Mander  is 
president  of  the  club;  Sadie  Andrews 
and  May  Jasper,  honorary  secretaries; 
W.  Archer  Hodgson,  honorary  treas- 
urer; Patricia  Anstey,  scenarist;  E.  G. 
Fuller,  title  writer. 

Bolton  ■  During  February,  the  Bol- 
ton Amateur  Cine  Associa- 
tion held  a  public  screening  of  its  re- 
cently completed  picture,  Sporting 
Times,  a  drama  of  the  boxing  ring. 
Among  the  films  screened  at  late  meet- 
ings were  Hell's  Belles  and  Delirium 
from  Ace  Movies;  Frontier  Guards 
filmed  by  H.  Hirst ;  Preference  by  New- 
castle A.  C.  A. ;  A  Night  Of  Fear  filmed 
by  R.  J.  K.  Marker;  Twelve  Hours  by 
Wolverhampton  A.  C.  A. ;  Ethel's  Opera- 
tion by  the  Birmingham  A.  C.  A. ;  Three 
Episodes  from  the  League's  Club  Li- 
brary; a  film  of  the  Manchester  School 
of  Art  made  by  G.  H.  F.  Higginson. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


119 


News  of  the   industry 


RCA  Victor  ■  16mm.  sound  on 
film,  a  development 
in  home  talkies  long  a  subject  of  inter- 
est to  the  industry,  is  now  promised 
within  a  short  time  by  the  RCA  Victor 
Company  of  Camden,  New  Jersey.  The 
model  first  demonstrated  was  stated  to 
be  of  the  industrial  type  and  it  is  said 
the  principles  here  set  forth  will  be  em- 
bodied in  a  machine  more  definitely  de- 
signed to  fit  in  the  home  environment. 
The  new  RCA  Victor  Junior  Portable 
will  use  16mm.  film  with  one  line  of 
perforations  only,  the  space  left  vacant 
by  the  omission  of  perforations  on  the 
other  edge  of  the  film  being  utilized  for 
the  .sound  track.  In  its  travel  through 
the  specially  designed  projector,  the 
film  follows  the  lines  taken  in  conven- 
tional cine  design  except  that,  between 
the  gate  and  the  takeup  sprocket  there 
is  provided  a  small  "sound  head"  which, 
through  the  aid  of  an  exciter  lamp  and 
photoelectric  cell,  picks  up  fluctuations 
of  the  synchronized  sound  track  along 
the  edge  of  the  film  and  converts  them 
into  electrical  impulses.  These  impulses 
are  built  up  in  an  amplifier  contained 
within  the  projector  case  and  are  fed  to 
a  loud  speaker  which  reproduces  the 
sound  and  is  located  near  the  screen. 
The  model  here  shown  is  entirely  con- 
tained in  two  cases  for  transportation; 
for  exhibition,  the  reel  arms  are  ex- 
tended, the  film  threaded,  power  supply 
and  loudspeaker  are  connected  and  the 
machine  is  ready  for  service.  Although 
all  the  essential  mechanism  is  readily 
accessible  for  threading,  in  operation, 
the  case  may  be  closed  so  that  extrane- 
ous noise  is  reduced  to  a  minimum. 
However,  even  when  the  case  is  closed, 
the  projector  switch  and  volume  control 
are  fully  accessible.  Amplifier  tubes, 
exciter  lamp  and  photocell  are  of  stand- 
ard type  and  are  readily  replaceable. 
Movie  Makers  awaits  with  great  inter- 
est the  more  complete  details  of  the 
subsequent  home  model  of  this  machine, 
to  be  announced  here. 

Scenario  Service  ■  Ready  made 
scenarios,  said 
to  possess  sufficient  flexibility  to  be  ap- 
plicable to  many  familiar  situations  of 
interest  to  the  home  cinematographer, 
are  now  offered  by  Home  Movie  Sce- 
narios, Inc.,  1220  Guaranty  Bldg.,  Hol- 
lywood, Calif.  The  present  list  includes 
ten  typical  titles,  with  more  to  follow. 
They  are  prepared  in  complete,  profes- 
sional form  and  are  accompanied  by  the 


New  16mm.  sound  on  film 
projector  which  is  being 
sponsored    by    RCA   Victor 


H.  M.  S.  Number  Slate  for  identifying 
scenes.  This  is  a  clever  little  device, 
modeled  on  the  professional  form  and 
provided  with  movable  numbers  and 
letters  which  are  photographed  at  the 
end  of  every  scene  for  convenience  in 
later  editing.  In  addition,  all  the  titles 
necessary  to  the  progress  of  the  story 
are  furnished  on  art  backgrounds. 

New  Ampro  ■  The  increasing  use 
of  16mm.  in  fields 
which  involve  exhibition  to  larger  audi- 
ences has  created  a  demand  for  more 
light  for  the  larger  projected  images. 
This  requirement  has  been  taken  into 
account  by  the  Ampro  Corporation, 
2839  N.  Western  Avenue,  Chicago,  in 
its  new  400  watt  biplane  filament  lamp 
projector,  possessing  a  number  of  inter- 
esting features.  A  new,  silent  type 
mechanism  is  incorporated  in  this  pro- 
jector which  is  said  to  be  able  to  handle 
any  condition  of  average  film  with  ease, 
including  freshly  processed  stock.  A 
considerable  increase  in  the  forced  ven- 
tilation facilities  is  provided,  giving 
maximum  life  and  efficiency  to  the  lamp. 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


The  new  model  is  universal  in  that  it 
may  be  operated  either  on  A.C.  or  D.C. 
without  any  electrical  alteration.  Also, 
the  200  watt  lamp  may  be  used  in  place 
of  the  more  powerful  400  if  desired. 
The  new  projectors  are  available  in  two 
finishes,  the  de  luxe  Model  AD  in 
bronze,  grain  finish  with  pilot  light, 
chrome  plated  parts  and  de  luxe  case 
and  the  standard  Model  AS  in  black 
with  nickeled  parts  and  standard  case. 

Strong  ■  Recently  demonstrated  at 
the  showrooms  of  the  Capi- 
tol Motion  Picture  Supply  Company  of 
New  York  City,  the  Strong  Junior  arc 
lamp,  designed,  it  is  stated,  for  smaller 
professional  and  16mm.  installations, 
proved  a  very  workable  piece  of  appa- 
ratus. In  fact,  the  lamp  and  its  hous- 
ing constitutes  a  miniature  version  of 
the  large,  professional  reflector  arc 
made  by  this  firm  for  use  in  theaters. 
In  such  lamps,  the  arc  is  maintained 
automatically  at  the  focal  point  of  a 
special  reflector.  The  Strong  Co.,  2501 
LaGrange  St.,  Toledo,  O.,  is  the  maker. 

RoSCO  ■  A  new  n'm  cement  which, 
on  testing,  was  found  effec- 
tive on  16mm.  film,  is  marketed  by  the 
Rosco  Laboratories,  367  Hudson  Ave., 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  The  same  firm  also 
manufactures  Filmrite.  a  film  cleaner 
which  the  amateur   will   find   valuable. 


PROJECTION 
OPTICAL  SYSTEM 


v  7 


SPEAKER 

PLUG 


AMPLIFIER         COMPENSATOR         PROJECTOR  SWITCH 
SWITCH  SWITCH  AND    AMPLIFIER. 

VOLUME  CONTROL 


120 


MARCH    1932 


(Photo     Courtesy     Canadian     National     Railways) 


Bring  'Em  Up  Close 

With  a  Wollensak 

Cine  -Telephoto 

In  your  dramatic  reels,  as  in 
your  travelogues,  a  telephoto 
gives  breath-taking  interest. 

Do  you  want  a  closeup  of  an  ani- 
mal a  mile  away?  Don't  walk 
the  mile.  Bring  the  animal  to 
you  with  a  Wollensak  Cine-Tele- 
photo  Lens.  Note  that  we  say  a 
Wollensak.  For  a  Wollensak 
gives  sharp  brilliant  definition 
to  the  very  edges  of  the  film.  A 
Wollensak  works  at  speeds  fast 
enough  for  almost  any  light  con- 
dition. Special  compactness  pre- 
vents optical  or  mechanical  in- 
terference. Diaphragm  and  dis- 
tance markings  are  set  from  one 
easily  read  indicator.  Magnifica- 
tions from  2  to  6.  Speeds  //3.3 
to  //4.  Write  for  literature. 

WOLLENSAK     OPTICAL     CO. 

980  Hudson  Avenue        Rochester,  N.  Y. 


This  is  the  Wollensak  6"  focus, 
//4.  On  16  mm.  film  it  magni- 
fies     6      times.        Not      expensive. 


Simplex  Film  Gleaner 

Model  C  Price  $8.00 


Produced  by 

ERNEST   M.  REYNOLDS 

165  E.   191st  Street,   Cleveland,  Ohio 


Mikes  move  ■  The  Universal  Mi- 
crophone Company, 
Ltd.,  formerly  located  at  1163  Hyde 
Park  Boulevard,  Inglewood,  Calif.,  is 
now  at  424  Warren  Lane,  Inglewood. 

Goerz  ■  A  Boston  newspaper  has 
printed  an  extended  ac- 
count of  the  Goerz  Cine-Panor  lens,  de- 
scribed in  these  columns  some  months 
ago.  It  appears  that  the  use  of  this  lens, 
with  its  greatly  extended  field  of  view, 
has  proved  of  definite  value  in  making 
film  records  of  football  plays  for  coach- 
ing purposes.  It  will  be  remembered 
that  this  lens,  in  conjunction  with  any 
ordinary  taking  lens,  gives  a  "wide  film" 
screen  effect  with  ordinary  16mm.  film. 


Unique  Goerz  visual  focuser 
for  the  Leica  still  camera, 
a    helpful    cine    accessory 

Steady  Stand  ■  In  effect  a  unipod, 

or  "tripod  with 
one  leg,"  a  new  device  of  this  name 
offers  many  possibilities  in  steady  cam- 
era holding  without  the  necessity  for 
erecting  the  more  usual  tripod.  It  is 
made  by  the  Thalhammer  Corpn.,  123 
South  Fremont  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  Calif. 

|SjJ2Q  |_  ■  The  latest  model  of  the 
Cine  Nizo  camera,  re- 
cently announced  in  these  columns,  is 
designated  as  the  Model  by  Niezoldi  & 
Kramer  of  Munich,  Germany. 

Cleaner  ■  An  efficient,  self  con- 
tained machine  for 
cleaning  and  restoring  pliability  to 
16mm.  film  was  recently  demonstrated 
by  the  National  Film  Renovating  Com- 
pany, 630  Ninth  Avenue,  New  York. 

Theater  records  n  Ten  incn  double 

disc  records,  set 
for  33  1/3  or  78  r.  p.  m.  and  featuring 
recent  Broadway  tunes,  are  offered  by 
the  American  Record  Corporation,  1776 
Broadway,  New  York  City. 

S.M.P.E.  ■  Movie  Makers  has 
watched  with  interest 
the  progress  and  achievement  of  the 
Society  of  Motion  Picture  Engineers, 
particularly  in  the  technical  field  of 
development.  This  body  is  composed 
of  engineers,  technicians  and  motion 
picture  workers  in  general,  both  in  35 
and  16mm.,  and  has  for  its  object  the 


PRACTOS 


The  only 

EXPOSURE 


METER 


for     both    cine    and    still    cameras 

Accurate  .  .  .  simple  .  .  .  compact 
.  .  .  Wastes  no  time  in  making 
adjustments    or    calculations. 

The  Practos,  the  newest  and  simplest  of 
meters,  combines  2  exposure  gauges  in  1 
instrument,  one  for  cine,  the  other  for  (till 
photography.  It  is  the  last  word  in  sim- 
plicity, remarkably  free  from  complicating 
gadgets,  yet  absolutely  accurate  in  its  re- 
sults. You  do  not  have  to  use  a  sliding 
scale — you  simply  look  into  the  meter  and 
obtain   your  findings   visually. 

A  leather  case  of  new  design  opens 
horizontally,  as  illustrated,  facil- 
itating the  handling  of  the  Practos. 

Price  $5.75 

Send  for  literature,   or  see   this 
unique    meter    at   your    dealers. 

Burleigh  Brooks 

127  W.  42nd  St.  New  York 


© 


TITLES 


,    :  j — '  Complete    editing    and    titling 
I  YESTERDAY  I  service.     (16    mm.     or    stand- 

iOS       ard->    Cinematography. 


CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 


203  Professional  Bldg.       GLendaleOOll 
DETROIT,  MICH. 


Reflector 
and  stand  *5 


This  very  special  outstanding  value,  regularly 
priced  at  $11.50,  is  complete  with  reflector  and 
stand.  It  can  be  used  with  the  new  64  volt  bulb 
or  any  T  type  of  bulb,  up  to  500  watts.  The  new 
64  volt  G.E.  electric  bulb,  used  in  100  volt  cir- 
cuit gives  illumination  comparable  to  a  400  watt 
T  type  of  bulb.  Life  of  bulb  45  to  60  minutes. 
Photographically  this  is  a  great  deal  of  time.  Price 
each   bulb  $.40,  64  volt. 

SEND   FOR    OUR    NEW  BARGAIN  BOOK 

CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO. 

230  S.  Wabash  Ave.,   Dept.    MM-3F,   Chicago,   111. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


121 


determination  of  standards,  experimen- 
tation and  investigation  in  motion  pic- 
ture science.  Because  there  is  a  very 
definite  part  of  this  fine  work  which 
will  be  of  direct  interest  to  League  mem- 
bers, News  of  the  industry  and  The 
clinic  will  note  such  advances  as  may 
be  deemed  of  interest  in  our  field.  A 
complete  record  of  the  transactions  of 
the  Society  may  be  had  in  its  Journal, 
issued  monthly.  Further  information 
may  be  had  from  its  offices,  33  West 
42nd  Street,  New  York  City.  ■  At  the 
present  time,  special  attention  is  cen- 
tered on  the  Projection  Practice  Com- 
mittee of  the  Society,  which  is  doing 
some  excellent  work  in  the  professional 
field  in  the  standardizing  of  projectors 
and  projecting.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that 
this  work  will  extend  into  the  substand- 
ard field,  which  new  developments  are 
making  more  important  as  time  goes  on. 

Publication  reviews 


New  magazine  ■  The  Screen  is  a 
new  amateur 
movie  publication  in  England  which 
presents  news  of  the  societies,  lists 
current  productions  and  offers  general 
news  and  articles  helpful  to  the  ama- 
teur cameraman,  with  special  emphasis 
on  amateur  photoplay  producing.  It  is 
hoped  this  excellent  new  magazine  will 
greatly  stimulate  the  societies  in  Great 
Britain  by  providing  means  of  increas- 
ing membership  and  for  film  exchange. 
The  address  of  The  Screen  is  37  Furni- 
val  Street,  E.  C.  4,  London,  England. 


Constance    Hacker 

Symbolic  illustration  for 
"Automatic  Checkers,"  one  of 
"Cinematic    Design"   scenarios 

"Cinematic  Design"  ■   Examina- 

t  i  o  n  o  f 
the  history  of  the  arts  reveals  the  amateur 
in  their  practice  as  the  experimenter, 
innovator  and  the  chief  instrument  of 


their  advancement.  It  should,  therefore, 
delight  all  proponents  of  the  eighth  art 
to  hail,  from  the  pen  of  an  amateur, 
what  is  probably  the  first  important 
philosophical  consideration  of  the  ele- 
ments of  motion  picture  art,  Cinematic 
Design  by  Leonard  Hacker,  A.  C.  L., 
from  the  presses  of  the  American  Photo- 
graphic Publishing  Co.,  428  Newbury 
St.,  Boston,  Mass.  Discussing  the  sub- 
jects of  form,  rhythm,  color  and  rela- 
tivity in  motion  pictures  and  completed 
by  nine  scenarios  suggested  by  the  au- 
thor's theories,  this  book,  of  pleasingly 
modern  format  and  happily  illustrated 
by  Constance  Hacker,  is  one  which 
every  amateur  who  is  interested  in  cine- 
matic experiment  will  wish  to  possess 
and  to  study  with  care. 


Critical  focusing 

[Continued  from  page  105] 

by  Unique  Foto  Films  offers  many  ex- 
cellent examples  of  makeup,  costuming 
and  settings  that  the  amateur  might  well 
study.  However,  cinematic  illusions, 
such  as  the  scenes  of  Alice's  fall  or  of 
the  Cheshire  cat,  could  be  handled  much 
better  by  many  amateurs.  A  number  of 
interesting  opportunities  for  trick  work, 
such  as  Alice's  getting  very  large  and 
very  small,  are  ignored. 


"Pans''  and  tilts 

[Continued  from  page   103] 

purpose.  The  greater  part  of  any  film 
should  be  composed  of  sequences  of 
steady  shots  and  the  panorama  should 
be  reserved  for  the  instances  where  con- 
tinuation of  the  scene  seems  necessary. 
When  it  has  been  decided  to  use  a  pano- 
rama in  a  scenic  or  similar  picture,  the 
best  results  are  obtained  if  the  movie 
maker  takes  a  position  and  selects  a 
viewpoint  that  will  permit  him  to  "pano- 
ram"  from  an  object  of  less  interest  to 
an  object  of  greater  interest.  Thus,  for 
example,  if  a  panorama  of  hilly  coun- 
tryside were  being  made,  it  would  be 
most  effective  to  begin  the  swing  with  a 
view  of  the  foothills  and  to  end  the 
sweep  with  the  tallest  and  most  impres- 
sive of  the  mountains  in  view.  Similarly, 
should  the  subject  be  a  portion  of  a  city 
skyline,  it  would  be  better  to  begin  with 
a  view  of  the  lower  buildings  and  end 
with  a  much  larger  structure.  If  impres- 
siveness  and  grandeur  are  not  qualities 
entering  into  consideration,  then  beauty 
or  grace  of  composition  can  be  substi- 
tuted, as,  for  example,  in  the  case  of 
a  panorama  of  a  stretch  of  garden  that 
finishes  with  a  view  framed  by  the 
branches  of  an  old  oak.  In  this  way, 
the  panorama  has  a  little  climax  of  its 
own  and  the  movement  of  the  camera 
is  provided  with  an  obvious  purpose  and 
brought  to  a  close  effectively. 

Even  better  result*  may  be  obtained 


NOW  take 
Beautiful  Pic- 
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FOTOLITES 

Range  in  price  from  $1.25 
to  $16.00  (without  bulbs.) 

For  with  Fotolites  (exclusive  chem- 
ical finish)  you  can  take  sparkling 
— clear  pictures  right  in  your  home 
even  on  dark  days  and  at  night.  Most 
light  with  lowest  equipment  cost. 

THE    STANRITE   TRIPOD 
AND  PANRITE 

Professionals   and 
serious    amateurs 
find     the     new 
STANRITE 
TRIPOD  and  the 
PANRITE 
TILTING 
T   O   P     an 
ideal    combi- 
nation.     As- 
sure     steady 
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tures  at  any 
angle.  Fit 
any    camera. 
Light  weight. 
Beautiful 
construction 
(mahogany 
and    chromi- 
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Stanrite  Tripod,  $12.00 
Panrite  Tilting  Top 

$9.00 

Lockrite    attachment 
for  above,  $3.00 

NEW 

10  REEL 

Film 

Carrying  Case 


This   Beauti- 
ful    case     is 
equip  ped 
with    a    spe- 
cially designed  removable  moistener 
which    permits    moistening    without 
danger  of  damaging  films. 
10  Reel,  $6.50  20  Reel,  $9.00. 

TESTRITE    INSTRUMENT   CO. 

57  E.  11th  Street,  N.  Y.  C. 
Without  obligation  send  free  par- 
ticlars. 

To    

A ddress    


122 


MARCH    1932 


Let's  Swap 
Projector  si 

You  want  this  powerful 
.  .  .  quiet  .  .  .  beltless 
.  .  Bell  &  Howell 
Model  JL  with  the  new 
400  watt  biplane  fila- 
ment Mazda  bulb.  Price 
$298.00. 

Send  Bass  description  of 
your  projector  or  catnera  for 
prompt  cash  appraisal. 

New  Bell  &  Howell  Catalog  and 
Bass  Bargaingram   free  on  request. 

BASS 

CAMERA  COMPANY 

179  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago 

Camera  Headquarters  for  Tourists 


Tk 


■id 


e  woria  is  yours: 

Travel  with  Burton  Holmes  to  Norway, 
Austria,  France,  Holland,  Egypt,  China, 
Siam — or  wherever  you  will.  The  Burton 
Holmes  Library  Films  (16mm.)  will 
carry  you  away  to  the  far  corners  of  the 
globe.  A  complete  list  of  films  available 
will  be  sent  to  those  who  are  interested. 
Write  for  it   today. 

The  BURTON  HOLMES  LECTURES,  Inc. 
7510   N.   Ashland  Ave.  Chicago 

Ask  your  dealer  jar  a  list  of 

Burton  Holmes  Ready  Made  Art  Titles 


16MM. 


35MM. 


SPECIALIZING 

in  the 
design    and    construction    of  cam- 
eras, projectors  and  printers  built 
ro  individual  specifications. 

Equipment    altered,   rebuilt 

or  repaired. 

Estimates   furnished   on    all 

cinematic   requirements. 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 

Member    of    the    Society    of     Motion 
Picture    Engineers 


SOUND 


112  East  73d  St. 
New     York     City 

RH    4-4950 


COLOR 


by  holding  the  camera  steady  for  a  few 
seconds  at  the  end  of  the  pivot,  and  the 
best  method  of  all  is  both  to  begin  and 
end  the  panorama  with  a  few  feet  of  the 
view  made  with  the  camera  held  motion- 
less. Thus,  the  ideal  scenic  panorama 
would  begin  after  one  or  two  feet  of  film 
had  been  exposed.  Then  the  camera 
should  be  slowly  and  evenly  moved  on 
its  pivot  to  a  point  where  a  particularly 
beautiful  or  dramatic  scene  was  framed. 
At  this  point,  the  movement  of  the  cam- 
era would  stop  while  two  or  three  feet 
of  film  passed  through  the  gate. 

Such  a  panorama  will  connect 
smoothly  with  the  succeeding  sequence 
and  form  a  unit  that  may  be  easily  han- 
dled in  editing.  It  gives  the  effect  of  a 
period  or  a  pause  in  the  picture  and  it 
also  permits  cutting  to  a  different  view 
of  the  subject  ending  the  panorama. 

It  is  wise  to  guard  against  "panoram- 
ing"  along  the  horizon,  especially  when 
it  is  unbroken  by  hills  or  trees.  At  best, 
a  picture  bisected  by  the  horizon  line 
makes  bad  composition  but  the  effect 
seems  doubled  when  combined  with 
movement.  A  sky  panorama  is  likely  to 
be  disappointing  chiefly  because  the 
clouds  present  a  continuous  pattern 
without  significance  unless  carefully 
framed  in  a  selected  composition. 

In  personality  or  family  films,  the 
panorama  should  be  used  only  to  follow 
action.  In  case  it  is  desired  to  present 
a  large  group  of  people  in  one  scene,  it 
is  better,  first,  to  move  the  camera 
back  than  to  "panoram."  Then,  for  near 
shots,  cut  to  views  of  different  sections. 

Almost  all  of  the  points  applying  to 
"panorams"  also  apply  to  tilting  the 
camera,  for  a  tilt  is,  after  all,  a  vertical 
panorama.  In  tilting,  of  particular  im- 
portance is  the  point  made  about  mov- 
ing the  camera  from  a  view  of  lesser 
interest  to  one  of  greater  interest  and 
pausing  at  the  beginning  and  end  of 
the  swing.  It  is  not  always  easy  to  de- 
cide which  direction  of  movement  will 
end  the  scene  most  satisfactorily.  Ob- 
viously, in  the  case  of  tall  buildings,  it 
is  better  to  tilt  the  camera  upwards  to 
emphasize  elevation  and  verticality.  On 
the  other  hand,  it  is  probably  more  ef- 
fective to  film  a  waterfall  by  tilting  the 
camera  down  the  fall,  ending  with  the 
water  striking  the  pool  below.  Should 
the  tilt  be  upward  toward  the  sky,  it 
will  be  found  that  beautiful  cloud  for- 
mations will  always  enhance  the  value 
of  the  pause  at  the  end  of  the  scene.  In 
any  case,  never  retrace  the  ground  just 
covered  by  immediately  tilting  the  cam- 
era back  again! 

Although  both  panoramas  and  tilted 
shots  are  extremely  simple  to  make  and 
although,  during  filming,  it  is  often 
tempting  to  swing  the  camera  in  one 
direction  or  another,  in  the  last  analy- 
sis, it  will  be  found  that  restraint  and 
advance  consideration  are  the  keys  to 
best  results  as  in  any  phase  of  filming. 


Taught  by  the  tropics 

[Continued  from   page   108] 

were  found  to  be  those  when  the  sky  was 
not  entirely  blue  but  a  bit  overcast 
with  white  clouds.  Under  such  condi- 
tions, even  when  the  sun  was  actually 
obscured  in  the  clouds,  the  average  ex- 
posure could  be  shorter  than  in  bright 
sunlight.     At   all   times,   to  insure   the 


Possible 
by  Ralph 
title      on 


lettering 
R.  Eno  of 
page      I  09 


clearest  pictures,  it  is  very  important 
to  use  a  lens  hood.  While  most  cameras 
are  equipped  with  such  guards  against 
halation,  in  case  of  necessity,  a  piece  of 
rolled  up  cardboard  or  even  a  stick  of 
bamboo  can  serve.  Exposure  in  the 
tropics  might  be  summed  up  as  follows: 
while  it  is  very  hard,  with  normally  good 
judgement,  to  overexpose  films,  it  is 
very  easy  to  underexpose  them. 

Further  data  on  tropical  filming,  re- 
corded by  the  Reverend  Mr.  Bell,  partic- 
ularly in  regard  to  developing  and  print- 
ing, will  appear  in  an  early  issue. 


I  share  my  notebook 

[Continued  from  page  101] 

for  nothing  if  you  know  where  to  hunt — . 
Then  the  subtitles  were  Your  canoe 
can  find  it  for  you  along  the  quiet  of 
untroubled  waters — ;  For  some  hunt- 
ers— pleasure  is  on  the  wing — ;  There's 
pleasure  in  sweeping  the  sea  of  its 
fish — ;  Does  your  happiness  hide  in  a 
little  golf  ball?  When  winter  comes — 
there's  pleasure  at  the  fireside — .  And 
so  on.  I  am  sure  that  you  get  the  idea  of 
how  these  titles  emphasized  a  continuity. 
If  you  are  a  stickler  for  form,  notice 
how  simple  the  wording  is  and  how 
grimly  I  cling  to  my  theme  of  pleasure 
hunting.  Write  your  sentence  first, 
then  fine  comb  it,  smoothing  out  all 
unnecessary  words,  phrases  and  punctu- 
ation marks.  I  might  add  that  Pleasure 
Hunting  had  a  kid  sister.  It  was  christ- 
ened Honeymoon  Hints. 

However,  all  is  not  scenic  that  glit- 
ters. I  had  long  entertained  a  wish  to 
avenge  myself  on  the  masculine  sex  that 
was  forever  pointing  me  out  as  a  mem- 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

ber  of  the  weaker  sex.  Had  not  the 
members  of  the  so  called  weaker  sex 
doffed  their  corsets  and  girded  them- 
selves with  golf  balls,  surf  boards  and 
channel  championships?  I  chose  to 
shoot  my  pistol  off  in  film  form.  For 
this  duel,  I  culled  all  the  shots  I  could 
find  of  strong,  athletic  ladies.  I  poked 
deliberate  fun  at  the  worn  out  adage 
of  "the  weaker  sex."  Deliberately,  I 
wrote  titles  that  gave  no  clue  to  the 
picture  that  followed  them. 

Here  are  the  titles.  Yes,  in  grandma's 
day,  woman's  place  was  in  the  home — 
followed  by  a  picture  of  a  modern  girl; 
The  old  time  girl  used  to  get  dizzy  on  a 
merry  go  round — preceding  a  shot  of  a 
modern  girl  in  a  humdinger  of  a  rodeo; 
Dear  grandma  thought  a  spring  board 
ivas  something  to  iron  spring  clothes  on 
— followed  by  a  shot  of  a  modern  girl 
diving  from  one;  The  modern  girl  will 
be  diving  from  a  cloud  next!  before  a 
scene  of  a  dive  off  a  ninety  foot  spring 
board. 

I  saved  my  girl  boxing  champion, 
basketball  queens,  fencing  stars  and 
motorcycle  trick  riders  for  last  and  trust 
that  I  removed,  for  all  time,  the  clinging 
ivy  idea.  Of  course,  this  rebellion  was 
strictly  for  reel  purposes.  Being  a  cling- 
ing vine  in  real  life  has  altogether  too 
many  advantages! 


Educational  films 

[Continued  from   page  107] 

high  school  and  alumni  groups  in  the 
middle  west  by  means  of  a  portable 
projector  operated  by  K.  A.  Rouse,  as- 
sistant to  the  dean  and  former  football 
captain.  16mm.  prints  will  be  made  for 
distant  showings.  ■  Designed  to  instruct 
students  in  correct  handling  of  balances, 
Chemical  Balance,  200  ft.,  16mm.,  has 
been  produced  at  Fordham  University, 
N.  Y.  C,  by  Claude  R.  Schwob,  working 
under  supervision  of  Prof.  L.  K.  Ya- 
nowski,  professor  of  quantitative  analy- 
sis. In  a  test  of  the  film's  teaching  value, 
much  greater  accuracy  and  rapidity  in 
handling  the  balance  was  found  true  of 
students  who  saw  the  film  as  compared 
with  those  of  the  other  half  of  the  class 
who  did  not.  ■  Film  has  been  advanced 
as  a  means  of  reducing  the  cost  of  edu- 
cation because  of  its  power  to  speed  up 
the  imparting  of  knowledge.  A  reel  of 
film  has  successfully  presented  material 
in  fifteen  minutes'  time  that  requires 
four  chapters  of  the  textbook  and  ten 
days  to  discuss  and  digest,  according  to 
B.  A.  Aughinbaugh  in  The  Educational 
Screen. 

Church  ■  Production  of  religious 
talking  pictures  for  na- 
tional use  in  Protestant  churches  is  the 
aim  of  the  newly  organized  John  Wesley 
Picture  Foundation,  according  to  its 
president,  the  Rev.  C.  C.  Marshall, 
D.D.,   Brooklyn,   N.   Y.,   who   says  the 


res! 


Derfect 

Features   of   the 

ELECTROPHOT 

Registers  light  intensity  thru  a 
scientifically  accurate  electric  eye. 
Gives  instant  reading  from  a  dial 
scaled  //l  to  //32. 

Eliminates  the  guesswork  of 
"tube  squinting,"  the  need  for 
removing  glasses  (if  you  wear 
them),  and  does  not  depend  upon 
that  variable  factor  the  human 
eye. 

No    sighting — no    estimating. 

Pays   for   itself  in  film  saved. 

For    those    quick    shots    that   leave  Why    take    a   chance   on    a    poor    picture    or    complete    loss    of    the 

no    time    for    "visual"    estimating  scene — and    waste  footage — when    the  Electrophot   Exposure  Meter 

it    immediately    indicates    whether  assures  you  of  a  scientifically  accurate  lens  setting  to  get  perfect 

color  or  other  special  work  is  pos-  exposure  every  time.    The  knowledge  that  every  shot  is  a  good  one 

sible    and    when   to    use    the    new  reflects   itself   in  the  quality  of  work  you   do,   and   Electrophot   is 

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superspeea   mm.  markable  results  obtained  with    the   Electrophot  have  made   it  the 

Developed     on     proved    photoelec-  most   outstanding   recent  development  in  the    international  amateur 

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BELOW,  THE  PROJECTOR 

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Projector      98.00 


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124 


MARCH    1932 


MAR 


ik 


CHINA 


Coolies  and  Mandarins — Chinese 
street-jugglers  in  Shanghai,  the 
Paris  of  the  Orient,  paradoxical 
Japan  with  its  shrines  and  tem- 
ples and  modernism — many  other 
far  eastern  subjects.  Keep  up  to 
date  and  project  reels  of  current 
interest. 
$4.50  for  16mm.,  100  foot  reel  $4.50 
Send  for  descriptive    Literature 

EMPIRE  SAFETY  FILM  CO. 


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ART  TITLES  3' 

20  Striking  Styles 


WORD 


A  border  for  every 
occasion.  Wed- 
dings, Tropics , 
Winter,  Children, 
etc.  Use  one  or 
HHHHHHH  without 

charge.    Free  "The  End"  with  each  order. 
Write  at  once  for  illustrated  folder. 

ART       TITLE      GUILDE 

6208   N.    LEAVITT   ST.  CHICAGO.    ILL. 


Foundation  will  be  strictly  noncommer- 
cial, its  entire  income  to  be  used  for 
further  film  production.  Four  other 
officers,  prominent  Methodist  ministers, 
have  also  been  elected  by  the  Founda- 
tion and  eighteen  heads  of  churches  in 
various  parts  of  the  country  will  serve 
on  its  advisory  board.  The  Life  Of  John 
Wesley,  the  first  film,  will  contain  a 
musical  score  of  songs  and  hymns  writ- 
ten by  Charles  Wesley,  brother  of  the 
religious  leader.  The  Rev.  J.  K.  Shields, 
who  has  written  the  scenario  for  many 
religious  films,  prepared  the  scenario 
for  the  Wesley  film  which  has  been  ap- 
proved for  historical  accuracy  and  hu- 
man interest  by  leading  scholars  of 
Methodism,  it  is  reported.  Following 
the  completion  of  this  film,  a  subject  on 
the  life  of  Francis  Asbury  is  planned. 
Other  pictures  will  include  short  sub- 
jects based  on  texts  of  the  Scriptures, 
talkies  of  sermons  delivered  by  out- 
standing ministers  and  films  of  home 
and  foreign  missionary  work.  All  films 
will  be  approved  by  the  advisory  com- 
mittee, it  is  said.  ■  Using  16mm.  motion 
pictures  to  secure  American  support, 
the  McAll  Mission  of  France  in  the  next 
six  months  will  show  to  hundreds  of 
church  congregations,  Boy  Scout  groups 
and  similar  organizations  the  film,  Sun- 
shine And  Shadow  In  France,  depicting 
France  as  the  tourist  sees  it,  France  as 
it  really  is,  views  of  the  Colonial  Expo- 
sition and  portraying  the  religious  pro- 
gram in  the  McAll  Mission.  The  film 
was  produced  on  16mm.  by  the  Mission. 

Welfare  ■  Showing  in  an  appealing, 
natural  manner  the  activi- 
ties of  a  typical  day  at  an  experimental 
camp  for  young  boys,  a  one  reel,  16mm. 
film  was  taken  last  summer  and  recent- 
ly titled  and  edited  by  Sherman  A.  Rut- 
ter,  A.C.L.,  who  was  in  charge  of  the 
camp  on  the  Delaware  in  New  Jersey. 

F  R  F  F     FN   KA ^  M    These  films,  on  16,  unless 

llx"    riuivij«  35mm_  is  steciJied_  are 

loaned  free  except  for  -payment  of  -postage.  Re- 
quests should  be  addressed,  to  the  Amateur  Cin- 
ema League,  Inc.,  105  IV.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C.. 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Requests, 
on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors  who 
get  hi  touch  -with  applicants  and  make  booking 
arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be  promised 
until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  distributor. 
Do  not  send  postage  with  requests;  when  it  is 
required,  the  distributor  will  notify  the  appli- 
cant. Of  course,  films  should  be  returned  post- 
paid. Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in  which 
cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews.  In  applying 
for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type  and  prob- 
able size  of  the  audience  must  be  mentioned. 
Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the  United 
States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may  applv 
for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not  limited 
to   Amateur   Cinema  League  members. 

■  The  Story  Of  The  Tire,  one  reel,  16 
and  35mm.,  offered  by  courtesy  of  the 
Goodyear  Co.,  shows  operations  from 
plantations,  the  source  of  the  raw  mate- 
rials, through  the  manufacture  of  the 
finished  product. 

■  Cane  Sugar,  a  two  reel  16  and  35mm. 
subject  from  the  Harvard  Series,  offered 
through  Films  Of  Commerce,  Inc., 
traces  the  history  of  the  sugar  industry, 
shows  how  the  cane  is  raised  in  Cuba, 


and  how  the  raw  sugar  is  refined  and 
prepared  in  various  forms  for  use.  The 
film  is  constructed  and  titled  in  accord- 
ance with  standard  educational  prac- 
tices and  a  teacher's  aid  pamphlet  is 
available  upon  request.  This  subject  is 
offered  schools  and  other  large  groups. 

■  Wizardry  Of  Wireless,  two  reels,  16 
and  35mm.,  offered  through  the  General 
Electric  Co.,  traces  the  history  of  signal 
communication,  showing  the  beacon 
fire,  smoke  signal,  heliograph,  sema- 
phore, electric  telegraph  and  telephone. 
By  means  of  animated  drawings,  the 
film  explains  the  operation  of  the  vac- 
uum tube  and  other  apparatus  used  in 
radio  transmission  and  reception.  The 
film  is  available  to  groups. 

■  Fighting  Snow,  three  reels,  16  and 
35mm.,  reviewed  through  Ray  Bell 
Films,  Inc.,  shows  how  Minnesota  roads 
are  kept  open  during  severe  winters.  It 
contains  some  beautiful  scenery  and  is 
available  to  groups. 


Movie  portraiture 

[Continued  from   page  102] 

poses.  One  splendid  movie  portrait  was 
a  study  of  two  half  grown  brothers  sit- 
ting back  to  back  on  a  window  seat 
reading,  their  knees  drawn  up  and  their 
books  resting  on  them. 

When  making  a  group  picture  in 
which  the  central  subject  is  seated,  a 
book  is  always  helpful.  But  it  is  better 
to  suggest  that  a  book  is  being  looked 
at  rather  than  being  read  aloud,  for 
moving  lips  do  not  look  well  without 
sound.  Such  group  pictures  can  feature 
grandmother  or  grandfather  as  well  as 
the  children. 

When  family  movie  portrait  making 
is  started,  the  studies  can  all  be  spliced 
in  one  reel  but,  as  the  collection  grows, 
separate  reels  can  be  started  for  each 
member  of  the  family.  If  the  scenes  are 
spliced  together  chronologically  and 
additions  are  consistently  made,  a  fine 
record  of  the  individual  will  result. 
Titles  should  include  dates  and,  where 
necessary,  names  also.  However,  the 
information  should  be  given  in  a  well 
worded  complete  sentence  prepared 
with  just  as  much  care  as  any  other 
title.  The  trite  title,  such  as  Bobby, 
aged  9,  June  3, 1931,  should  be  avoided. 

Do  not  forget  to  make  a  special  reel 
of  the  pet  of  the  family,  for  studies  of  a 
puppy,  for  example,  made  from  infancy 
to  adult  doghood  will  be  an  amusing 
and  valuable  addition  to  the  film  library. 

Friends  are  tolerantly  amused  or 
bored  by  the  antics  of  the  family  cavort- 
ing around  the  screen,  doing  this  or  that, 
but,  when  the  portrait  studies  appear, 
serious  and  quiet  and  lovely,  there  is 
genuine  appreciation  and  approval. 
And  if  one  wins  that  from  long  suffering 
friends  the  effort  has  not  been  in  vain. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


125 


The  clinic 


[Continued  from   page   106] 

substituted  for  green  in  landscapes  with 
good  results.  Procure  a  small  saucer 
and  pour  in  about  one  ounce  of  clear 
water.  Four  of  any  of  the  perforated 
color  sections  of  the  book  will  give  a 
sufficient  color  strength  to  the  water.  A 
larger  bowl  of  clear  water  and  a  clean 
linen  towel  are  the  only  other  acces- 
sories needed.  Now,  take  your  beauti- 
ful "panoram"  of  Lake  Louise,  a  favor- 
ite view  of  the  ocean  or  whatever  other 
appropriate  scene  you  have  for  the  color 
you  have  dissolved.  Begin  to  work  the 
film  strip  slowly  through  the  solution, 


■Hi  Mil  1 

i-mI 

II 

■til*  J 

^^m    4-^ 

H       ^m 

How  Boston  dentist 
uses  movies  in  his 
work     with     children 

drawing  it  back  and  forth  about  a  foot 
at  a  time.  Be  sure  to  keep  the  surface  of 
the  film  always  under  the  solution. 
When  it  has  reached  the  desired  shade, 
pass  it  through  the  rinse  water;  then 
dry  it  gently  on  the  linen  cloth.  Do  not 
reroll  immediately,  but  allow  the  film  to 
dry  thoroughly  first.  With  a  little  in- 
genuity, surprising  color  reactions  may 
be  had.  I  have,  in  my  collection, 
snow  scenes  tinted  a  light  blue;  camp- 
fires  showing  in  brilliant  red;  the  dusty 
byroad  with  a  warm,  brown  tinge  and 
many  others. — Louis  Och,  Jr. 

64V.  lamp  increase  ■  Accord- 
ing to  au- 
thentic information  received  from  the 
source  of  supply,  the  use  of  the  64  volt, 
100  watt  lamp  has  become  widespread 
as  an  aid  to  indoor  movies  in  the  short 
space  of  time  since  its  introduction  in 
December.  The  remarkable  attribute  of 
this  lamp  is  that  it  provides  a  relatively 


great  photographic  illumination  at  a 
power  rating  of  only  100  watts.  It  does 
this  by  virtue  of  the  fact  that  it  burns 
at  a  voltage  of  almost  twice  the  value  of 
its  rating,  a  process  which  shortens  the 
lamp  life,  though  not  to  a  sufficient  ex- 
tent to  make  it  impractical  for  movies. 
With  one  or  two  of  these  lamps,  prefer- 
ably in  suitable  reflectors  and  with 
supersensitive  film,  fully  lighted  interior 
exposures  may  be  obtained  even  at  //3.5. 
The  outstanding  advantages  of  the  64 
volt  lamp  are  low  cost  (forty  cents 
each!),  relatively  low  wattage  (so  that 
there  is  no  danger  of  blowing  fuses), 
greatly  increased  actinic  light  and  abil- 
ity to  burn  in  any  position. 


Elements  of  editing 

[Continued  from   page  99] 

pressure  almost  as  soon  as  it  has  been 
brought  down  on  the  splice.  This  ap- 
pears to  work  in  many  cases  but  is  not 
conducive  to  good  splicing. 

These  mechanical  problems  must  be 
solved  before  the  attempt  to  edit  can  be 
started,  since,  unless  the  mechanical  re- 
quirements can  be  effected  in  a  proper 
manner,  editing  itself  will  be  defeated. 
This  process  dictates  that  first  the 
scenes  must  be  cut  apart  and  spliced 
together  in  their  proper  order.  Many 
amateurs  go  so  far  as  to  cut  each  scene 
and  title  apart,  roll  it  up  and  place  it 
on  a  table  in  its  proper  order  as  it  will 
appear  in  the  completed  reel.  It  be- 
comes, then,  a  simple  matter  to  take 
each  roll,  one  at  a  time,  and  splice  all 
the  scenes  and  titles  in  their  proper  se- 
quence. When  this  has  been  completed, 
the  reel  is  ready  for  projection.  There 
will  always  be  blank  frames  in  a  film 
where  the  camera  was  stopped,  even 
blank  strips  caused  by  one  of  several 
things.  Perhaps  a  scene  is  faulty  in  ex- 
posure or  action.  All  this  must  come 
out.  The  amateur  must  learn  to  be  ruth- 
less in  this  respect.  Cut  out  every  inch 
of  film  that  is  not  perfect  in  every  way. 
Again,  it  is  always  wise  to  expose  more 
film  on  a  scene  than  will  be  needed,  for, 
in  that  case,  the  length  can  be  trimmed 
down,  whereas,  if  a  scene  is  too  short,  it 
is  lost,  for  nothing  can  be  done  to 
lengthen  it;  hence  it  often  must  be  dis- 
carded completely.  Editing,  then,  is 
merely  adding  to  the  camera  work,  help- 
ing it  to  achieve  perfection  on  the 
screen.  After  thinking  it  over,  the  ama- 
teur can  readily  realize  its  importance 
for,  unless  care  is  exercised  in  all  activi- 
ties of  cine  work,  the  results  will  be  dis- 
appointing not  only  to  the  amateur  but 
his  audience  as  well. 

Here  we  have  discussed  only  a  few 
of  the  mechanical  considerations  to- 
gether with  a  few  of  the  major  items  in 
editing.  If  the  amateur  will  only  master 
these  matters,  he  will  be  on  the  road  to 
better  pictures. 


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MOVIE    MAKERS 


126 


SWAB'     Closeups — What  amateurs  are  doing 

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PHOTO-FILTER  SPECIALIST 


JAMES  W.  MOORE 

■  Mahatma  Gandhi,  regarded  as  one  of 
the  most  difficult  men  in  public  life  to 
photograph,  was  filmed  in  both  16  and 
35mm.  movies  during  the  course  of  his 
trip  to  London,  according  to  a  recent  re- 
port from  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company. 
Terrified  by  the  turret  headed  cameras, 
at  the  first  closeup  he  exclaimed, 
"You're  torturing  me!"  but  before  the 
trip  was  done  he  was  asking  to  see  them. 


Gandhi     sits    for    a     Filmo 

■  What  might  be  called  a  mutual  movie 
party  is  the  contribution  of  Duncan 
MacD.  Little.  A.C.L.,  of  New  York  City, 
to  the  growing  list  of  social  possibilities 
of  amateur  films.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Little 
recently  offered  their  "third  annual" 
movie  show  to  friends.  The  first  of  these 
was  made  up  of  the  host's  pictures,  the 
second  had  some  from  the  guests  and 
the  last  was  built  up  from  films  which 
each  guest  brought  with  him.  Mr.  Little 
had  to  provide  only  a  total  of  twelve 
minutes  from  his  own  well  stocked  li- 
brary. Regularly  numbered  seats  with 
tickets  to  match,  charming  young  lady 
ushers,  a  "house  manager"  and,  for  the 
photoplay  which  climaxed  the  program, 
souvenirs  in  the  best  professional  "ex- 
ploitation" style  enhanced  the  plan  of 
the  evening.  Excellent  films  were 
shown.  About  thirty  amateurs —  camera- 
men, directors  and  actors — were  guests. 

•  A  friendly  filmer  of  other  people's 
children,  Miss  Ellen  B.  Steele,  A.C.L., 
Germantown,  Pa.,  has  discovered  a  de- 
lightful use  for  her  six  years  of  cine 
skill.  Feeling  that  among  her  friends 
and  acquaintances  there  were  many  who 
eventually  will  be  taking  their  own  pic- 
tures, Miss  Steele  entered  the  field  to 
record  those  precious  scenes  of  their 
earlier  (and  leaner)  years.  Another 
happy  coup  d'etat  was  a  secretly  edited 
reel  of  random  and  informal  shots  of 
college  classmates,  made  over  a  period 
of  five  years,  which  was  screened  at  a 
recent  reunion  with  hilarious  success. 

■  Discretion  appears  the  better  part  of 
wisdom  in  buying  cine  accessories,  judg- 
ing from  a  report  by  Walter  Winchell. 


It  seems  that  Rudy  Vallee,  A.C.L.,  New 
York  City,  needed  a  camera  "truck"  for 
follow  shots.  Impressed  by  their  fine 
balloon  tires,  he  purchased  a  de  luxe 
baby  carriage  to  serve  as  the  "truck." 
The  purchase  got  the  spotlight  and  .  .  . 
well,  you  can  imagine  the  rest! 

H  Distinguished  by  a  splendid  pictorial 
sequence  of  "the  silver  horde,"  that 
amazing  periodic  phenomenon  when 
smelt  by  the  thousands  seem  to  burst 
the  waters  of  Oregon  rivers,  Finny  Lore, 
400  ft.,  16mm.,  is  an  attractive  and  well 
planned  film  of  fishing  in  the  Northwest, 
made  by  Edward  J.  Schon,  A.C.L., 
Portland.  Oregon.  More  than  once  in 
the  film  the  ingenious  cameraman  has 
completed  his  continuity  by  cutting  in 
brief,  finny  closeups  shot  in  an  aqua- 
rium, rather  than  at  the  actual  scene, 
an  editing  device  which  often  recom- 
mends itself  for  use  with  other  subjects. 

B  Living  for  twenty  five  years  in  Haw- 
thorne's "House  of  Seven  Gables," 
where  she  first  became  a  photographic 
addict.  Miss  Henrietta  F.  Upton,  Salem, 
Mass.,  is  an  amateur  photographer  of 
more  than  forty  years'  experience  and, 
in  a  delightful  letter,  writes  League 
headquarters  of  the  early  days:  "My 
first  camera  was  a  tiny  box  affair,  paste- 
board, I  should  say;  I  sent  a  dollar  to 
some  magazine  for  it.  I  don't  remember 
any  lens  in  connection  with  it  and  it 
had  no  finder,  but  the  little  plate  nega- 
tives— which  I  developed  by  the  light 
of  a  japanned  tin  lantern  with  a  red 
glass  front  and  a  candle  inside — were 


In  the  House  of  Seven  Cables 

fairly  good.  ...  It  was  not  until  I  took  a 
trip  to  Jamaica  a  few  years  ago  that  I 
became  interested  in  movies.  A  fellow 
townsman  on  the  boat  had  a  cine 
camera.  The  little  prints  from  my  still 
camera  looked  so  insignificant,  when 
compared  with  the  marvelous  screen 
pictures  he  showed  us  on  reaching  home, 
that  I  decided  to  buy  a  camera  and  pro- 
jector if  I  had  to  pawn  the  car.  .  .  .  Hit 
or  miss,  I  enjoy  every  minute  of  it." 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


127 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Carry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT   THEM! 


UNITED   STATES 

ARIZONA 

Phoenix:    Studio  of  Sound,  812  E.  Washington  St. 
Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

ARKANSAS 

Texarkana:  H.   V.  Beasley  Co.,  200  E.  Broad  St 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  2515 

Bancroft  Way. 
J.    F.    Hink    i£    Son,    Shattuck    &    Kittredge. 
Fkesno:    Potter    Drug    Co.,    1112    Fulton    Ave. 

Shaver   Lake    Photo   Shop,    910   Arthur   Ave. 
Giendale:  Cine-Electric  &  Optical  Studio,   163  S. 

Central    Ave. 
Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     W.     Colorado 

Blvd. 
Mowry's    Photo    Service,    223    S.    Brand    Blvd. 
Hollywood:    Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  716  N.   Lalirea 

Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera     Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,     1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citi2en.    6366    Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Film    Enterprises,    Inc.,    6058    Sun- 
set   Blvd. 
Strashurg's     of     Hollywood,     6730     Hollywood 

Blvd. 

Long     Beach:     Wier's     Photo     Shop,     142     Pine 
Ave. 

Winstead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine    Ave. 
Los    Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home   Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    643    S.    Hill    St. 

Educational    Project-O    Film   Co.,    129   W.   Sec- 
ond  St.,    American    Bank    Bldg:. 

John   R.    Gordon,    1129    S.    Mariposa   Ave. 

T.    Iwata   Art   Store,    256   E.    First   St. 

Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 

Marshutz    Optical    Co.,    518    W.    6th    St. 

Schwabacher-Frey       Stationery      Co.,       734      S. 
Broadway. 

Wilshire    Personal     Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo   Alto:   David   Keeble. 
Pasadena:  The    Flag   Studio,    59   E.   Colorado   St 

F.   W.  Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Riverside:   F.   W.    Twogood,   700   Main   St. 
San    Bernardino:    Steele's    Photo    Service,    370    D 

St. 
San    Diego:   Ace    Drug   Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 

Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 

Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   Broadway. 

Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fifth    St. 
San     Francisco:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.. 
216    Post   St. 

Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 

Kahn   &  Co.,    54   Geary   St. 

San    Francisco   Camera  Exchange,   88   Third   St. 

Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 
St. 

Sherman,   Clay   &   Co.,    Kearny   and   Sutter    Sts. 

Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228     Post    St. 

Westwood    Cinema    Studios,    1608    Ocean    Ave. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San    Pedro:    Sunset    Photo    Supply,    Inc  .    319    W 

6th    St. 
San  Rafael:   Webb  &  Rogers,   4th   and   B.   Sts. 
Santa    Ana:      Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth   St. 
Santa   Barbara:   J.    W.    Collinge,    1127   State   St. 

Tri    Counties    Electric    Supply    Co.,    27    Parker 
Way. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third    St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaauin 
St. 

Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
Ventura:    Bartlett   Co.,    412   E.    Main   St. 
West   Hollywood:    Richter's   Photo   Service,   7915 

Santa    Monica    Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.     Peel,    226    E.     Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop,   404    Sixteenth   St. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,     Inc.,     1030    Main 
St. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Greenwich:   Gayle   A.    Foster,   9    Perryridge    R.-l. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries,   255    Franklin   Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,    483    Main    St. 
Naugatuck:    Leary's   Drug  Store,   217  Church   St. 
\tew    Haven:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,    816   Chapel 
St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Morwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:    Curtis    Art    Co.,    65    W.    Main    St. 

Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

Wilmington:   Butler's,   Inc.,  415   Market   St. 
Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424  New  York   Ave.,   N.   W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.   W. 
Fuller    &   d'Albert,   Inc.,   815-10th    St.,    N.    W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.    W.,    opposite   Willard    Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 

Forsyth   St. 
Miami:  Miami  Photo  Supply  Co.,   12  N.  E.   First 
Ave. 

Tropical    Camera   Stores,    Inc.,    123    Second    St.. 
.        N.   E. 
Miami   Beach:    Cox  Studios,   Roney  Plaza  Hotel. 

J.    R.   Willis,  737  Lincoln   Road. 
Palm   Beach:   Robison's  Camera  Shop,  206  Royal 

Palm   Way. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 

Central    Ave. 

GEORGIA 

Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 
Peachtree   St. 

IDAHO 
Hoise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho   at  9th   St. 

ILLINOIS 
Chicago:   BASS   CAMERA    CO.,   INC.,    179    W. 

Madison   St. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78    E.   Jackson    Blvd. 

18   So.   La  Salle   St. 

1645   Orrington  Ave. 

105    N.    Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The.   Dept.  93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal    Pictures   Corp.,    26   E.   8th    St. 
W.    W.     Kimball    Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.. 

31    E.    Jackson    Blvd. 
Lyon   &   Healy,    Inc.,    Jackson   Blvd.    &    Wabash 

Ave. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    Washington    St. 
Post   Office   News   Co.,    37   W.    Monroe   St. 
Seamans.    Photo   Finisher,    1953    E.    71st   St. 
Stanley-Warren   Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Von    I.engerke    &    Antoine,    33    S.    Wabash    Ave. 
Wolk    Camera    Co..    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 

Dearborn   St. 
Danville:    Plaster    Drug  Co.,    10S    N.    Vermillion 

St. 
Evanston:     Aimer    Coe     &    Co..     1645     Orrington 

Ave. 
Hattstrom    &   Sanders,    Inc.,    702   Church    St. 

Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera   Shop,    84    S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland   Park:   Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,   391 

Central    Ave. 


Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth   Ave. 
Oak    Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 

Forest  &  Lake  St. 
Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 
Evansville:     Smith    &   Butterfield,    310    Main    St. 
Fort   Wayne:    Howard   Co.,    112    W.    Wayne   St. 
Frankfort'    Pathex    Agency,    206    E.    Walnut    St. 
Indianapolis:    L.    S.    Ayres    &   Co.,    Dept.    290,    1 
W.    Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber    Co.,    24   W.    Washington    St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera   Shop,    122    S.    Main 
St. 
309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 
Burlington:   Sutter  Drug  Co.,   3rd   and  Jefferson 

St. 
Carroll:   Rexall   Store,   120   W.    5th   St. 
Cedar    Rapids:   Camera  Shop,   220  Third    Ave. 
Davenport:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     318 

Brady  St. 
Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    803 
Locust   St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 
Iowa  City:   Rexall  &   Kodak   Store,   124   E.   Col- 
lege St. 
Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's    Photo    Finishing,    Inc.,    419    Pierce    St. 
Waterloo:    Macks  Photo  Shop,  225  W.  Fifth  St. 
Seehawk   Camera   Shop-Studio,    189   W.  4th   St. 
KANSAS 
Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 
Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,   129  W.  Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.     D.     Gatchel     &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th   Ave. 
LOUISIANA 
New  Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,      52-54 

Court  St. 
Bangor:   Francis   A.   Frawley,    104   Main   St. 

MARYLAND 

Baltimore:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  309 
N.    Charles    St. 

Stark-Films,    219   W.   Centre   St. 

Zepp-Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays   and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 

30    W.    Washington    St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:   James   W.    Brine   Co.,   92  Summer   St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    38    Bromfield   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver    Johnson    Sporting    Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington    St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of  the   N.    E.,    Inc.,   438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor    Co..    56    Bromfield    St. 
Brockton:    Iris    Pharmacv,    230    Park    Blvd. 

Raymond   C.   Lake,   21S   Main   St. 
Cambridge:  E.   M.   F.   Electrical   Supply  Co.,   430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
New   Bedford:   J.    Arnold    Wright,    7   S.    6th    St. 
1'ittsfield:   E.  C.    Kilian.   411   North   St. 
Salem:      Pitman     Homovie     Service,     45     Summit 
Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington   St. 
Springfield:    J.     E.     Cheney    &    Staff.    Inc..    301 
Bridge   St. 
Harvey   &   Lewis  Co..    1503   Main   St. 
C.    Rogers   &  Co.,    1245   Main   St. 
Tewksbury:    Mark    J.    McCann,    23    North    St. 
Worcester:   T-   C.    Freeman   &  Co..   376   Main   St. 
L.    B.    Wlv-aSnii.    3fi*   Mvn    St 

(Continued  on  i>age  128) 


128 


MARCH    1932 


(Continued  from  page  127 ) 

MICHIGAN 

Bay   City:    Bay   City   Hdw.    Co.,    Sporting   Goods 

Dept.,   1009-15   Saginaw  St. 
Detroit:   CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Rm.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10     Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner     St    Co.,     Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit   Camera  Shop,   325   State   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   Lamed   St. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co.,    Dept.    290. 
Metropolitan    Motion     Picture    Co.,    2310    Cass 

Ave. 
E.    B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc..    1516  Washington   Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit    St. 
Grand   Rapids:    Photo   Service   Shop,   44   Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:   Royal   Film  Service,   125   Jackson  Ave.. 

W. 
Lansing:  Linn  Camera  Shop,   109  S.   Washington 
Ave. 
Vans    Cine    Service,    600    Prudden    Bldg. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27      Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.    B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc.,   825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.   Paul:   Co-operative   Photo   Supply  Co.,   381-3 
Minnesota  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak    Bldg.,    91 

E.    Sixtli    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz.    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    916 
Grand   Ave. 
1006   Main  St. 
21   E.    11th    St. 
Plaza  Camera   Co.,   4707   Central    St. 
St.    Louis:    A.    S.    Aloe   Co.,    707    Olive   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    1009    Olive    St. 

Erker   Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr    Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &   Olive   Sts. 
Geo.    D.   Fisher   &   Co.,   915    Locust  St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,    1217    O. 

St. 
Omaha:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419    S.    16 

St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:    K.   E.   Waldron,    1   A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic    City:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home    Movie    Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149   Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny    Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Lakewood:  Artist's   Photo  Service,   19   Fourth  St. 
Maplewood:    John    H.    Osmun,     174    Maplewood 

Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field  Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach  Bros.,  838  Broad  St. 

L.   Bamberger  &  Co.,  Camera  Dept. 

Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 

J.   C.   Reiss,   10   Hill   St. 

Schaeffer   Co.,    103   Halsey   St. 
Passaic:     Rutblatt's    Sport    Shop,    38    Lexington 

Ave. 
1'aterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd  St. 
Plainfield:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317    Park  Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop.  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 

Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk   Ave. 
Union     City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
Vineland:     Robbins     Photo     Service,     Inc.,     615 

Landis   Ave. 
West    Englewood:   C.    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Briarcliffo  Rd. 
West   New   York:    Rembrandt    Studio,    462    Ber- 
genline  Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa   Fe:  Capital   Pharmacy,   Inc.,  "At  the  End 
of    the    Santa    Fe    Trail". 

NEW  YORK 
Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,   32  Maiden  Lane. 

F.  E.    Colwell    Co.,    465    Broad*-,. 
P.inghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington  St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton    and    Hoyt    Sts. 


Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.  NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.     F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 
Hauser    Bob,    11   W.    Tupper    St. 
Buffalo    Photo    Material    Co.,    37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Corning:    Ecker    Drug    Store,    47    E.    Market    St. 

at   Cedar. 
Goshen:  T.   H.    Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:  Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08  Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's      Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Home   Movies,   30   Dvision   Street. 
Ye   Little    Photo    Shoppe,    Inc.,   457  Main   St. 
New    York   City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,   45th   & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th    St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    173    E.    60th    St. 
City   Camera    Co.,    110    W.    42nd    St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
ABE  COHEN'S  CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  120 

Fulton  St. 
COLUMBUS   PHOTO   SUPPLY,    146   Colum- 
bus  Ave. 
Cullen,    12    Maiden    Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152   W.   42nd   St. 
Empire   State   Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,    at    45th    St. 
235  W.   23rd  St. 
745    Fifth    Avenue 
FILM  FEATURETTES,  INC.,  130  W.  46th  St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel   Bros.,   Dept.    575,    33rd    St.    and    Broad- 
way. 
Gloeckner   &   Newby   Co..    9    Church    St. 
HERBERT    &    HUESGEN    CO.,    18    E.    42nd 

St. 
Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,    146  West    St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician,      Main      Store,      600 
Madison  Ave.,   bet.    57th    and    58th   Sts.      Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 
Lama    Camera    Service,    Inc.,    302   W.    34th    St. 
Marcus   Photo   Service,    1170   St.    Nicholas   Ave. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co..    122    Cedar    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL  BROS.,   1944   Boston  Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
V.    Nomi,    174    W.    95th    St. 
Parker   and    Battersby,    146   W.   42nd   St. 
Rab  Sons,   1373  Sixth  Ave. 

Regent    Camera    &    Film    Exchange,    368    Lex- 
ington Ave. 
G.    Tankus,    837    Seventh    Ave. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110   W.    32nd    St. 
Pelham:    Kolf    &    Crawford,    129    Wolf's    Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift   Shop,    341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &    Fuller    Co.,    36    East    Ave. 

Sibley.    Lindsay    &    Curr    Co.,    Camera    Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.    B.   Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:  Alex.  Grants  Sons,  119  E.  Washington 
St. 

Francis  Hendricks  Co.,  Inc.,  339  S.  Warren  St. 
Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443   S.   Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin  A.   Hahn,  223-225  Columbia  St. 
Vonkers    W.   J.    Dolega,   242  Nepperhan  Ave. 
Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6   Riverdale   Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    I.   Van   Ness   &  Co.,   213   Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo     Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard. 
Canton:   Roth    &   Hug   Co.,    539    N.    Market   Ave. 
Ralph    W.    Young,    139    Cleveland   Ave.,    S.    W. 
Cincinnati;   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  27  W. 
4th  St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John    L.    Huber    Camera    Shop,   41654    Main    St. 
L.  M.   Prince  Co.,   108  W.   Fourth  St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,    Union   Trust    Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie  Ave. 
Halle   Bros.    Co.,    1228   Euclid   Ave. 
Higbee    Co.,    Public   Square. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 
Lyon     &     Healy,     Inc.,     1226     Huron     Rd.     at 
Euclid  Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co..    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Don    McAlister,    73    E.    State    St. 


Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 

Shea    &   Williams,    2028    E.    Third    St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49  Public  Sq. 
Portsmouth:    F.    E.   Fowler,   824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:     Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 

Market   St. 
Toledo:     Franklin    Print.     &    Eng.    Co.,    226-36 
Huron   St. 

Gross   Photo   Supply   Co.,   325    Superior   St. 
Youngstown:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     7 

Wick  Ave. 

A.    C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:   Zulandt's   Drug   Store,   Widney,   cor. 

Seventh    and    Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,    Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Eugene:  Stevenson's,  Inc.,  764  Willamette  St. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.   T.   Snelson,   608   Garden   St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe    &   Co.,    Kodak   Dept. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth. 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.  S.  Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex    Rep.,    736-40    Hamilton    St. 
Easton:    Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,   Second   and 

Northampton   St. 
Erie:    Kelly  Studios,  1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.    W.    Buchanan,    Dibert    Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lancaster:    Darmstaetter's,    59    N.    Queen    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757    Cumberland    St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow    Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 

Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 
St. 

Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 

Klein    &   Goodman,    18   S.    10th   St. 

Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 
Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 

George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 

John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 

Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.    K.   Elliott   &  Co.,    126-6th  St. 

Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 

Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fiftli 
Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:    Jermyn    Bros.,    205    N.    Washington 
Ave. 

Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:     Jones     Hardware,     Sporting     Goods 

Dept.,    115   E.    Independence   St. 

Goods  Dept.,  115  E.  Independence  St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 

Market   St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 
Newport:     Rugen    Typewriter    &     Kodak     Shop. 

295-7   Thames  St. 
Pawtucket:   Thomas  N.   Simpson,  Broadway  and 

Exchango  St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,  178  Angell  St. 

Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 
PI. 

TENNESSEE 
Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply   Co.,    722 

Cherry  St. 
Jackson:    Southern    Pictures    Corp. 
Knoxviule:     Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"   415    W.    Church   Ave. 
Memphis:      Memphis     Photo     Supply     Co.,      122 

Union   Ave. 
Nashville:  G.  C.  Dury  &  Co.,  420  Union  St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:   W.   C.   Crosby,   249   Pine   St. 

Dallas:   Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak  St. 
E.   G.   Marlow   Co.,    1610   Main   St. 

El    Paso:   Don   Thompson,   Inc.,   308   E.    Sin  An- 
tonio  St. 

Fort   Worth:     Chas.    G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,    704 
Main. 

Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.   Co.,   Inc.,   613   Fan- 
nin St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315    S.    Main    St. 
Shiplers,   144  S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:    Kelly   &   Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall   Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 

St. 

WASHINGTON 
Seattle:  Anderson  Supply  Co.,   Ill   Cherry  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


129 


Lowman    &    Hanford    Co.,    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    \V.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    4, 
707-11   Sprague  Ave. 

Joyner    Drug:    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Wenatchee:    Wheeler's    Photo    &    Gift    Shop,    33 

N.   Wenatchee   Ave. 
Yakima:     Yakima   Book   &  Stationery   Co.,    19-21 

South  Second  St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Charleston:   S.    Spencer   Moore   Co.,   118  Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,    81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Fond  du  Lac:   Huber  Bros.,   36   S.   Main   St. 
La    Ckosse:    Moen    Photo    Service,    313    Main    St. 
'Madison:   Photoart   House,   212   State   St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737    Milwaukee 

St. 
Photoart    House    of    Milwaukee,    220    Wells    St. 
Oshkosii:    Coe    Drug   Co.,    128   Main   St. 
Waukesha:      Warren      S.      O'Brien      Commercial 
Studio,   353   Broadway. 

UNITED   STATES  POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:   Lewis   Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:     Honolulu     Piioto     Supply    Co.,     1059 
Fort   Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:    Denniston,    Inc.,    123   Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cope  Province 
Capb   Town:    Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak  House,   "Shortmarket   and   Loop  Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley   St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339   West  St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:     Kodak      (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak    House,"    Rissik    St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 
Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.   A.,  Ave- 

nida  de  Mayo  959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 
Hijos,    San    Martin    764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South  Wales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    250 

Queen  St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak   (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East  St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders  St. 

South   A  ustralia 
Adelaide:    Harringtons,    Ltd.,    10    Rundle    St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     37     Rundle 
St. 

Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd.,     43 
Elizabeth  St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's    Agency,    179    Elizabeth    St. 
West    A  ustralia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay   St. 

AUSTRIA 
Vienna:   Siegfried  Wachtl,   VII   Neubaugasse  36. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgary:   Boston  Hat  Works  and  News  Co.,   109 
Eighth    Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville  St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film    &    Slide    Co.    of   Canada,    Ltd.,    205    Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage    Ave. 

Ontario 
Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 
St. 


Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre    Bldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,    E. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Ltd.,    66   King   St. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190  Yonge  St. 
Film    &   Slide   Co.    of   Canada,    Ltd.,    156    King 
St.,  W. 
LOCKH ART'S      CAMERA      EXCHANGE,      29 
Richmond    St.,    W. 

Quebec 
Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 
Western    Ave.,    at    Decarie    Blvd. 
H.    de    Lanauze,    1001    Bleury    St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St., 

W. 
Film  &  Slide  Co.  of  Canada,  Ltd.,   104  Drum- 

mond    Bldg. 
Gladwish    &    Mitchell,    7    Cypress    St. 
Home   Films,   Ltd.,    1440   St.   Catherine   St.,  W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina    Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,    1924   Rose 
Street. 

CHILE 
Santiago:   Casa    Heffer,   Calle    Estado   242. 

CHINA 
Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:  Chiyo  Yoko  Photo  Supplies,  393  Nan- 
king Rd. 
Eastman    Kodak   Co.,   24   Yuen   Ming  Yuen    Rd. 

CUBA 

Havana:    "La   Bohemia"    Bookstore,   Neptune    2B. 
CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam- 
eras,    Senovazuna,    8    and    Narodni    tr.    26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen  K:    Kongsbak  and  Colin,  Nygade  2. 
V  :    Kodak    Aktieselskab,    Ostergada. 
S.    Skotner,   Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23  Cherif   Pasha  St.  and  Ramleh  Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Birmingham:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    42    Corporation    St. 
Blackburn:   E.    Gorse,   86  Accrington    Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   22-23   Duke  St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:   Will   R.   Rose,    23    Bridge   St.    Row. 
Harrogate:  A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:   F.  J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate. 
E.    C.    2:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    The    Arcade, 
Liverpool  St. 
59  Cheapside. 
Home's    Camera    Mart,    58    Old    Broad    St. 
E.    C.    3:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    54    Lime    St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers  Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders  Green. 
S.     E.     6:     4.     O.     Roth,     85    Ringstead     Rd., 

Catford. 
S.   W.    1 :  Westminster   Photographic  Exchange. 

Ltd.,    119  Victoria  St. 
Service  Co.,   Ltd..   289   High   Holborn. 
W.    C.    1:     Ensign,    Ltd.,    Ensign   House,    88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.     C.     2:     Sands,     Hunter     &     Co.,     Ltd.,     37 

Bedford    St.,    Strand. 
W.     1:    Bell    Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.     H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,     31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford    St. 
Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    119    New    Bond    St., 

4  Berkeley  St.,  Piccadilly. 
Westminster     Photographic    Exchange,     Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:      Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:     J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,     Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:     Kodak    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 
Sheffield:    Sheffield    Photo    Co.,    6    Norfolk    Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  1. 
LeGrimoire,    182    Blvd.,    Berthier,    XVII. 
HOLLAND 
Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361,    W. 
Foto    Schaap    &  Co..   Spui   8. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Gronnigen:   Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi,    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 
Capi,    Broerstraat   48. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:    Pejtsik   Karoly,    Varoshaz,    U-4. 

INDIA 

Ahmebabad:  R.  Tolat  &  Co.,   Bawa's  St.   Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 

Empire   Book   Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 

Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,   Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 

M.   L.   Mistry  &  Co.,  46  Church  Gate  St.,   Fort. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Coop.    Soc,    Ltd.,    41 

Chowringhee  St. 
Photographic    Stores    &    Agency    Co.,    154    Dhur- 

amtolla  St. 

M.    L.    Shaw,    Ltd.,    7c   Lindsay   St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa  Ar.onima,   Via   Vittor   Pi- 
sani    N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4    (106). 

JAPAN 
-Kobe:   Honjo   &  Co.,   204  Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:  J.   Osawa  &  Co.,   Ltd.,   Sanjo   Kobashi. 
Osaka:     Fukada     &.     Co.,     2     Chome     Kitakyutaro 
Machi,   Higashiku. 
Shueisha,    25,    Kitahama    4    Chome.    Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &    Co.,    No.    4   Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji    Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home    Movies    Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 
Nishi   5   Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia     Postal    25. 
Casa    Calpini,    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero    34,    Bell    S.- 
Howell    "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak      New     Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman.    Ltd..    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New    Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworks,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster.    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera  House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak     New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,   216   Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:   J.   L.   Nerlien   A/S   Neclre   Slotsgate   13. 

PERU 
Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 
SCOTLAND 
Edinburgh:   J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine,    103'4    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.  2. 
Kodak,    Ltd.,   46    Buchanan    St. 
J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 
Paisley:    J.    Lizars,    27    High    St. 

SIAM 
Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Bilbao:    Ignacio  Amann,  agent  for  Bell  &  Howell. 

Colon  de  Larreategui  9. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Socieclad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 

Sol.    4. 

Avenida   Conde   Penalyer   21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong   Hing   Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo   Store,  109  N.    Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   33   Coleman   St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson   Rd. 

Singapore  Studio  and  Photo  Co.,  -,5-3  High  St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan  :  Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 
Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,    Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:  Wilhelm   Dierks,   Friestrasse  74   (Sodeck). 

H.   Strubin   &  Co.,   Cine  Service,   Gerbergasse 

25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe   Anonyme,    11   Rue  de   la 

Confederation. 

Lewis    Stalder    (Photo-Hall),    5    Rue    de    la 

Confederation. 
Winterthur:  Alb.   Hoster,   Marktgasse   57. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co.,  Bahnofstr,  61. 

VENEZUELA 

Caracas:    Edo.    Vogeler   &   Co.,   Apartado   470. 
Maracaibo:    MacGregor    &    Co.,    Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


Dealers  Listed  In  Black  Face  Italics  Are  Advertisers  In 


$3     a    year     (Canada,   $4.00, 
Foreign,   $3.50) ;   25c   a  copy 


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KODASCOPE   LIBRARIES,   Inc. 


33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


HOLD  YOUR  BREATH 

Christie  Comedy  featuring  Walter  Hiers,  Joe  Davidson,  Tully  Marshall  and  Dorothy  Devore. 

Dorothy  is  accused  of  the  theft  of  a  valuable  bracelet  and  chases  the  real  culprit — an  organ  grinder's  monkey — up  the  front  of  a 
skyscraper  hotel,  closely  followed  by  the  cops.  Breathless  suspense  during  this  hair  raising  pursuit  is  relieved  by  humorous  situations 
which  will  convulse  any  audience. 


Printed  by  W.N.U.,   New  York 


•  classified  «  advertising  «  columns « at  «  ten  *  cents 


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EQUIPMENT   FOR  SALE 


■  READY  and  waiting  .  .  .  Bass  Bargaingram 
No.  208.  Nineteen  pages  crammed  full  of  bar- 
gains. Save  money.  A  few  offers  from  this 
money  saving  list:  new  DeVry  Model  G  pro- 
jectors with  cases  at  $45.00;  new  Risdon  16mm. 
cameras,  3.5  lens  at  $22.50;  Bell  &  Howell  Filmo 
70A  with  case  and  Cooke  lens,  $77.50;  Victor 
Model  3,  regular  and  slow  motion,  with  lens, 
$65.00.  Write  or  wire  for  your  copy  at  once. 
BASS  CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  \V.  Madison 
St.,  Chicago,  111. 

■  CINE-KODAK  A,  f/1.9  lens,  with  400  foot 
magazines;  one  extra  magazine;  reverse  takeup; 
slow  motion  attachment;  electric  drive;  tripod; 
complete   $450.00.   BOX   133,   MOVIE  MAKERS. 

■  HOME  TALKIES.  Complete  equipment  for 
making  your  own  talkies,  including  Western 
electric  microphone;  amplifier;  synchronous  turn- 
table, 33  1/3  and  80;  pickup  and  recording 
head;  coupling  attachment  for  16mm.  Cine- 
Kodak  A;  $250.00.  Any  projector  adapted  to 
above  for  synchronized  projection,  $25.00  ad- 
ditional.    BOX   133,   MOVIE  MAKERS. 

■  16  MM.  Mod.  C.  Cine-Nizo,  slightly  used, 
variable  speeds,  motor  and  hand  cranks,  focusing 
directly  on  film,  case  and  f/2  lens,  $85.  BUR- 
LEIGH BROOKS,   127  W.  42nd  St.,  N.  Y.  City. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,  Mass. 

|  DEVELOP  and  reverse  your  own  16mm. 
films  at  less  than  %  cost  with  our  thoroughly 
practical  new  formula  and  equipment.  100  foot 
brass  reel  and  tank  with  formula  and  instruc- 
tions $39.00.  Film  $1.50  per  hundred.  Dupli- 
cate prints  from  your  films  $4.00  per  hundred. 
Printing  machines  $68.00.  R.  B.  ANNIS  ELEC- 
TRICAL APPARATUS,  1505  East  Michigan 
Street,    Indianapolis,    Indiana. 

|  FOR  SALE  my  complete  and  slightly  used 
Bell  &  Howell  Filmo  outfit.  Filmo  camera,  70- 
D-A,  critical  focuser,  tan  Mayfair  B.  case  with 
Cooke  1"  //3.5  lens  and  Cooke  4"  //4.5  tel- 
ephoto  lens  and  Cooke  special  1"  //1.8  Koda- 
color  lens.  Complete  cost,  $436.00;  sell  for 
$275.00.  Filmo  projector  and  case  57-G-3  com- 
plete with  Kodacolor  assembly  and  extra  lamp; 
cost,  $285.00;  sell  for  $175.00.  B.  &  H.  char- 
acter title  writer;  cost,  $36.00;  sell  for  $20.00. 
New  Thalhammer  tripod  with  zipper  carrying 
case;  cost,  $39.00;  sell  for  $25.00.  B.  &  H. 
Photometer  and  case;  cost,  $20.00;  sell  for 
$12.00.  B.  &  H.  rewind;  cost,  $6.00;  sell,  $4.00. 
New  Da-Lite  screen,  tripod  attached;  cost, 
$20.00;  sell  for  $15.00.  The  above  articles  are 
very  late  models  and  all  in  brand  new  condition. 
Will  sell  any  part  separate  or  the  complete  out- 
fit for  $500.00  which  originally  cost  $842.00. 
Considering  the  excellent  condition  and  late 
makes,  this  is  an  extraordinary  bargain.  M.  L. 
MELETIO,  1724  17th  St.  N.  W.,  Washington, 
D.  C. 

■  EASTMAN'S  PROJECTOR,  16mm.  Koda- 
scope B  with  Kodacolor  filter  assembly,  thread- 
ing light,  case  and  extra  lamp.  Perfect  used 
condition.  Cash  price,  $120.00.  BEISTLE 
COMPANY,   Shippensburg,   Pa. 

■  BARGAIN — Model  B  Kodascope  with  Koda- 
color; cost,  $293;  sell  for  $175.  Model  B  Cine- 
Kodak  //1.9  lens  with  Kodacolor;  cost,  $176; 
sell  for  $100.  Both  machines  with  cases.  Like 
new.  Perfect  mechanical  condition.  WM.  BORR- 
MANN,   No.    1    Eller   Ave.,    Buffalo,    N.    Y. 

■  FILMOPHONE  with  projector;  Model  3  Vic- 
tor projector;  Veritone  sound-on-disc  Unit;  Re- 
cordion  turntable  with  projector,  amplifier  and 
speaker;  Home  Talkie  unit;  other  bargains. 
Write  for  list  and  prices.  BURTON  HOLMES 
LECTURES,  INC.,  7510  N.  Ashland  Ave.,  Chi- 
cago,  111. 

■  SACRIFICE — lea  Kinamo  camera  and  De- 
Vry projector.  Cost  new  over  $300.00.  Will 
sell  both  camera  and  projector  for  $50.00  cash. 
S.  H.  REYNOLDS,  R.  F.  D.  No.  3,  Middle- 
boro,   Mass. 

■  CLOSING  OUT — Cameras  and  projectors, 
new  and  used.  Cine-Kodak  B  f/1.9  (used), 
$75.00;  Filmo  70  A  //3.S  (used),  $72.00;  Cine- 
Kodak  B  //6.5  (used),  $21.50;  E.  K.  Koda- 
color screen  (new),  $10.00;  Ampro  C  (300  watt) 
(new),  $155.00;  Victor  Model  3  f/3.5  (the  cam- 
era and  case  are  new),  list  $140.00,  $95.00; 
B.  &  H.  character  title  writer  (used),  $5.00; 
Victor  Model  3  turret,  //3.5  foe.  mt.  (new), 
case,  list,  $195.00,  $130.00;  Kodascope  B,  250 
watt,  bronze  (new),  $165.00,  list  $275.00;  Ko- 
dascope B,  250  watt,  black  (shopworn),  $135.00; 
B.  &  H.  57  A,  250  watt  (new),  $155.00;  B.  &  H. 
75  camera  (case)  new,  $79.50;  DeVry  35mm. 
standard  camera,  //3.5,  case  (used),  $77.50.  All 
guaranteed.        Offered     subject      to     prior     sale. 


CLASSIFIED 
ADVERTISING 


|  All  classified  advertising  copy  will  be  care- 
fully scrutinized  but  Movie  Makers  cannot  be 
held  responsible  for  errors  or  statements  made  by 
classified  advertisers.  Box  numbers  are  -provided 
by  Movie  Makers  as  a  convenience  to  readers 
and  classified  advertisers  alike.  Mail  received 
for  these  box  numbers  is  forwarded  by  Movie 
Makers  miofened  to  the  advertisers  concerned. 
Remittances ,  if  any,  to  cover  goods  offered  for 
sale  in  this  department  should  be  made  to  the 
advertiser  and   not  to   Movie  Makers. 


IT  PULL 


■  HOME  TALKIE  UNITS,  attachable  to  16- 
mm.  projectors,  originally  $49,  now  $19.50. 
Shipped  C.  O.  D.  on  25%  deposit.  FARRELL 
&  BUCKMAN,  364  Canal  Street.  New  York. 

fl!6  MM.  movie  cameras  and  projectors.  For 
the  home,  school,  church  and  business  organiza- 
tion. Literature  free.  D.  F.  ELDER  &  COM- 
PANY, Dept.   15,  Chelsea,  Massachusetts. 

■  SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS  will  produce 
fade  in  or  fade  out  in  your  own  movies.  With 
instructions  and  carrying  case,  $2.00.  ERNEST 
M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st  St.,  Cleveland, 
Ohio. 

■  LOWER  PRICES  and  added  features  with 
our  quality  negative  positive  process.  Write  to- 
day for  literature,  samples,  catalog  of  free 
films,  bargains  in  equipment.  STRICKLAND 
INDUSTRIAL  FILM  CORPORATION,  Atlan- 
ta, Georgia. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton,  Mass. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1608  Ocean 
Avenue,  San  Francisco,  Calif.    Mail  orders  filled. 

■  NEW  MODEL  AC  DeVry  projector,  value 
$98.50,  special  $35.  Shipped  C.  O.  D.  on  25% 
deposit.  FARRELL  &  BUCKMAN,  364  Canal 
St.,  New  York. 

■  VICTOR  MODEL  3  CAMERA,  1"  //3.5 
Velostigmat,  $55.00;  Agfa  Movex  16mm.  cam- 
era, //3.5  lens,  $32.50;  Q.  R.  S.  Model  B  16mm. 
camera  and  case,  $10.00;  Ensign  Super  Kinecam 
turret  front  with  //2.6  1"  Cinar  lens  and  case, 
list  $175.00,  $105.00;  Filmo  projector,  200  watt 
round  base,  $90.00;  Kodascope  Model  B,  250 
watt  bulb,  list  $175.00,  $90.00;  Ampro  Model  B, 
black  finish,  250  watt,  list  $195.00,  $115.00; 
Filmo  57GG,  375  watt  bulb,  variable  resistance 
&  ammeter,  list  $260.00,  $170.00;  Marshaloptic 
daylight  glass  screen,  list  $60,  $35.00;  Hall- 
dorson  double  arc  light,  list  $65.00,  $17.50; 
2"  //3.5  cine  velostigmat  lens  in  focusing  mount, 
$15.00;  6"  //4.5  Wollensak  telephoto  lens, 
$35.00;  Toneograph  16mm.  projector  with  turn- 
table, complete  in  case  with  motor,  list  $175, 
$40.00;  Pacent  portable  16mm.  sound  on  disc 
outfit,  complete  with  speaker  and  amplifier,  list 
$270.00,  $175.00.  WILLOUGHBYS,  110  West 
32d  St.,  N.  Y. 

EQUIPMENT   WANTED 

9  WANTED — 16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,  Swampscott,  Mass. 

TRADING    OFFERS 

■  TARGET  pistols,  shotguns  and  good  fire- 
arms accepted  in  trade  on  motion  picture  and 
photographic  equipment.  Good  allowances  for 
your  used  movie  equipment  on  the  new  JL  Filmo 
projector,  Eastman  Model  K,  etc.  NATIONAL 
CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th  Street, 
Minneapolis,    Minn. 

FILMS    WANTED 

B  WILL  BUY  library  16mm.  film.  Give  com- 
plete information  as  to  subjects,  condition  and 
price.     BOX   134,  MOVIE  MAKERS. 

■  WANTED — 16mm.  religious  subjects.  State 
title,  length,  condition,  and  lowest  price.  BOX 
132,   MOVIE   MAKERS. 


In  the  advertisement  of  H .  B.  Kay,  145  Je- 
rome Street,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  Classified  Sec- 
tion, February  issue  {Page  82),  the  numerals, 
1032,  were  inserted,  in  error  for  the  -pro-per  fig- 
ures,   1932. 


FILMS   FOR  EXCHANGE 


■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS  SERVICE.  EXCHANGE  PRICES: 
400'  reel,  $1.00;  200'  reel,  .50;  100'  reel,  .25. 
On  the  100'  and  200'  reels  add  return  postage. 
EVERY  REEL  SENT  OUT  CARRIES  A 
GUARANTEE  OF  100%  SATISFACTION. 
QUALITY  HAS  NO  SUBSTITUTE.  CINE 
CLASSIC  LIBRARY,  1041  Jefferson  Ave., 
Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

FILMS    FOR   RENTAL   OR   SALE 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  100  ft.  new  films,  $3.75. 
Send  for  list.  Art  reels  our  specialty.  LIN- 
COLN PHOTO  SERVICE,  1136  Lincoln  Ave., 
Utica,    N.    Y. 

■  CRISTUS,  the  best  motion  picture  version  of 
the  life  of  Christ.  In  seven  parts,  $200.00. 
Other  films.  Direct  or  through  your  dealer. 
ARC  FILM  CO.,  630  9th  Ave.,  New  York  City. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES,  16mm.  short  subjects  (25 
feet)  complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,   Cleveland,  Ohio. 

■  THE  YORKTOWN  PAGEANT  400'  of 
carefully  edited  and  titled  16mm.  film,  depict- 
ing this  historical  celebration  in  all  its  immensi- 
ty. Price,  $25.00,  complete  with  reel  and  can. 
Should  be  in  every  movie  makers'  library.  G.  L. 
HALL  OPTICAL  CO.,  257  Granby  St.,  Norfolk, 
Va. 

■  AT  REDUCED  PRICE.  New  16mm.  films. 
Felix  and  other  cartoons,  etc.  These  are  brand 
new  reels  at  $3.75  per  hundred  feet.  Send  for 
list.  WM.  L.  LEHLE,  514  Park  Avenue,  Wil- 
mette,    111. 

■  SEND  FOR  FREE  LIST  of  our  lllini  Home 
Movie  Rental  Library  for  members  or  nonmem- 
bers  within  a  1000  mile  radius.  ILLINOIS 
CAMERA  SHOP,  Galesburg,  Illinois. 

■  LIKE  NEW — Felix,  Krazy  Kat,  Mickey 
Mouse,  etc.,  cartoons.  Full  length  subjects,  250 
to  315  ft.,  $7.00.  100  ft.  subjects,  $2.50.  Rush 
your  order  before  supply  is  exhausted.  H.  B. 
KAY,   145  Jerome  Street,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 

■  16mm.  PICTURES,  $3.65.  Keystone  cam- 
eras, $12.50;  projectors,  $6.50.  Tripods,  splicers, 
screens,  panchromatic  film,  20%  discount.  Titles. 
LORENZ  FILM  PRODUCTIONS,  Madison,  In- 
diana. 

■  16mm.  CHAPLIN,  MIX,  FAIRBANKS  films, 
$.75  each.  Home  Talkie  unit,  $15.00.  100  ft. 
panchromatic  reversible  films,  $4.50.  Supersen- 
sitive, $6.00.  Free  bargain  lists.  HOME 
MOVIE   SERVICE,  Box  32,  Easton,   Pa. 

■  FOR  MOVIE  FOLKS — 400  ft.  16mm.  come- 
dies, cartoons,  etc.,  $12.00;  sale,  100  ft.  16mm. 
odd  photoplays,  $3.00;  400  ft.  (state  prefer- 
ence), $1.50;  exchange  100  ft.,  $.50.  Bargains 
on  16mm.  and  35mm.  talking  outfits,  projectors, 
cameras,  supplies,  film  rentals  (club  plan).  Com- 
plete movie  services  at  CHAPMAN  SALES  & 
SERVICE  CO.,  INC.,  56  Godwin  Ave.  TEL. 
RIDGEWOOD   6-2344.,   Ridgewood,  N.  J. 

■  16mm.  FILMS  BOUGHT,  sold,  exchanged. 
A  number  of  very  fine  subjects  in  400  and  800 
feet.  Western,  travel,  comedy,  in  new  condi- 
tion; prices  and  list  on  application.  PERSONAL 
FILM  EXCHANGE,  3537  West  Madison  St., 
Chicago,    III. 

■  SURFBOARDING!  On  The  Waves  At  Wai- 
kiki;  150  ft.,  16mm.,  price  $9.75.  Featuring 
Nighthawk,  king  of  dog  surfboard  riders.  GUY 
D.  HASELTON,  Christie  Hotel  Bldg.,  Holly- 
wood. 

PERSONAL  OPPORTUNITIES 

(flMAKE  your  camera  yield  a  profit  instead  of 
costing  you  money.  Want  extra  money?  Earn 
spendid  income  with  your  camera  right  where 
you  live  taking  photographs  for  newspapers  and 
magazines.  A  fascinating  money  making  spare 
time  occupation,  easily  learned  at  homel  Pos- 
sible to  earn  full  price  of  course  while  learning. 
Write  today  for  free  book.  UNIVERSAL  PHO- 
TOGRAPHERS, Dept.  3,  10  West  33rd  Street, 
New   York. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

■  FREE — Trick  main  titles  and  endings.  Send 
us  your  copy  for  estimate  and  proposition. 
HUNTER,  921  Edgewood  Road,  Elizabeth,  N.  J. 

H  ANIMATED  TITLES  will  add  inestimable 
value  to  your  films.  We  have  the  equipment, 
skill  and  experience  necessary  to  produce  these. 
Ask  for  our  descriptive  sheets  and  samples. 
A.  G.  MERRIMAN,  Member  A.  C.  L.,  11004 
Ashbury  Ave.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 


0 

- 

V 


x 


X 

€ 
CM 


dollars  *  through  *  the  «  classified  «  advertising  <  page  « 


If  you're  no  longer  satisfied 
with  passable  results... 


See  this  last  word  in 
Hastman  equipment 
that  makes  finer \  more 
varied  movies... projects 
them  with  extra  bril- 
liance, added  beauty. 

IUPPOSE  you  said  to  your  dealer: 
"I  want  to  make  all  sorts  of 
movies.  Telephotos,  wide 
angle  shots,  Kodacolor.  Indoor 
shots  as  well  as  those  outdoors. 
But  I  want  to  be  sure  those  movies 
will  be  uniformly  good.  Movies  of 
which  I  can  well  be  proud. 

"Then,  I  want  a  projector  capable 
of  showing  those  movies  with  the 
brilliance,  beauty  and  smoothness 
they'll  deserve.  A  projector  that 
will  function  perfectly  without  at- 
tention during  the  show." 

Your  dealer  would  have  exactly 
what  you  wanted...  in  Cine-Kodak 
K  andKodascope  K.  Instant  inter- 
changeability  of  lenses,  built-in 
winding  crank,  two  finders — make 
Cine-Kodak  K  a  movie  camera 
that  is  ready  to  take  brilliant  pic- 
tures under  all  conditions. 

And  the  extra  illumination, 
readily  accessible  controls,  im- 
proved cooling  system  of  Koda- 
scope  K  bring  theatre-like  bril- 
liance, smoother,  more  convenient 
operation  to  the  showing  of  your 
pictures. 

See  these  companion  "K's"  at  your 
Cine-Kodak  dealer's. 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 

i.  Half-speed  at  the  press  of  a  button. 

2.  F.3.5,/.i.9,  Wide  Angle,  Telephoto 
lenses,  instantly  interchangeable. 

3.  Adaptable  for  making  Kodacolor. 

4.  Winding    crank     permanently    at- 
tached and  always  ready  for  use. 

5.  Two  finders — one  for  eye-level,  the 
other  for  waist-height  use. 

6.  Easy  to  carry   and  use   because  of 
light  weight  and  convenient  shape. 

7.  With  /.i. 9   lens,  $150;  with  /.3-5 
lens,  $110;  including  case. 


KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 

1.  Improved  optical  system,  special 
260-watt  lamp. 

2.  Receptacle  for  plugging  in  room 
lamp  so  that  when  Kodascope  lamp 
switch  is  on,  the  room  light  is  off. 

3.  Controls  readily  accessibleonpanel. 

4.  Interchangeable  lens  mount. 

5.  Illuminated  ammeter  supplied 
as  standard  equipment. 

6.  Hinged  door  on  lamphouse  for  easy 
cleaning  of  lamp  and  condenser. 

7.  Price,  $  160.  With  carrying  case,  $  175. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Rochester,  new  York 


I 


Magazine    of   the   Amateur   Cinema    Leas|ne,    ■■■« 


APRIL    1932 


D 


iffieult  shotn  made  easy  with  Agfa 


JL  HOSE  party  shots  ...  or  brilliantly  lighted 
streets  at  night  ...  or  that  scene  in  the  rain. 
Difficult,  perhaps,  but  they  do  add  fun  and  inter- 
est to  your  movie  rolls.  Don't  omit  them  because 
they  seem  impossible.  Load  your  camera  with 
Agfa  Supersensitive  Pan  and  get  them  all. 

Agfa  Supersensitive  Pan  is  designed  to  give 
good  movies  indoors  and  out,  day  or  night,  sun- 
shine or  rain.  It  is  "the  fastest  reversible  film 
made"  and  has  remarkable  latitude  that  safe- 
guards the  difficult  shot  against  underexposure 
or  overexposure.  Your  movies  are  more  brilliant 
— full  of  snap.  And,  most  important  of  all,  they 
are  clearer. 

Just  remember  that  Agfa  Supersensitive  Pan- 
chromatic Cine  Film  will  give  surer  movies  under 


the  most  amazing  range  of  light  conditions.  Your 
dealer  has  it — at  $7.50  for  the  100-foot  roll,  and 
$4.00  for  the  50-foot  roll. 


16  mm. 


Reversible 


Supersensitive   Panchromatic 

CINE  FILM 

For   16  mm.    movie   cameras 


il 


WWM  QJBQSRn  l=IWM!!ijyi*fci»15M  TBI  "'-■"* 

BRANCHES:  CHICAGO  DETROIT         KANSAS  CITY  LOS  ANGELES         SAN  FRANCISCO  BOSTON  TORONTO,  CANADA 


135 


RCA  Victor 

HOME  TALKIES 


are  here! 


THIS  new  masterpiece  of  RADIO  HEADQUARTERS  not  only 
runs  the  familiar  sound-on-disc  films,  of  which  there  is  already  a 
large,  popular  library  available,  but  it  will  also  run  the  silent  films,  in- 
cluding your  own  home-made  movies.  In  addition,  it  projects  and  plays 
the  wonderful  new  SOUND  ON  FILM,  the  logical,  most  convenient 
type  of  Sound  Movie— proven  to  be  the  most  practical  in  the  theatres. 


With  Sound  on  Film  there's  no  fuss  about  getting 
the  sound  in  step  with  the  picture — no  possibility  of 
getting  the  wrong  sound  record  combined  with  the 
picture — no  needles  to  change — no  pick-up  arm  to 
adjust.  "When  you  put  in  the  reel  of  sound  film,  you 
have  done  all  that  is  necessary.  The  sound  is  per- 
manently synchronized  right  on  the  edge  of  the  film 
itself.  You  can  stop  the  film  anywhere  and  start  it 
again  anywhere — always  getting  perfect  sound  syn- 
chronization with  the  picture. 

Sound  Movies  in  Home  Comfort 

Now  you  can  have  real  professional  Sound  Movies 
right  in  your  own  home — with  the  same  high  quality 

RCA  PHOTOPHONE  DIVISION 

RCA  Victor  Company,  Inc, 

A  Radio  Corporation  of  America  Subsidiary 

Camden,  N.  J. 


sound  and  sight  reproduction  found  in  the  best 
theatres.  And  this  equipment  is  PORTABLE.  You 
can  pick  up  two  compact  carrying  cases  and  surprise 
your  friends  by  a  performance  right  in  THEIR  home 
at  a  moment's  notice.  Just  plug  the  connection  cord 
into  any  convenient  110-volt  A.  C.  outlet,  and  you  are 
ready  to  go  on  with  the  show.  A  High  Class  Ampli- 
fier is  built  into  the  projector,  and  a  powerful  Dynamic 
Loudspeaker  is  included  with  this  equipment. 

REMEMBER  — all  16  mm  types  of  Silent  Films, 
Sound-on-Disc  Films,  and  the  NEW  SOUND  ON 
FILM  can  be  played  on  this  equipment,  and  all  at  the 
price  of  the  usual  single  purpose  machine!  Complete, 
ready  to  operate.   Send  for  Descriptive  Booklet. 


RCA  PHOTOPHONE  DIVISION 
RCA  Victor  Company,  Inc. 
Camden,  N.J. 

Please  send  me  literature  and  complete  informa- 
tion on  your  new  "HOME  TALKIES." 


PHOTOPHONE 


TRADE  MARKS  RKG.  U.  S.  PAT.  OFF. 


136 


The  Outstanding  Value  in    I6MM.  Cameras 

ENSIGN 
SUPER-KINECAM 


Note  the  very 
many  desirable 
features  and 
know  why  the  En- 
sign Super-Kine- 
cam  is  fast  becom- 
ing one  of  the 
most  popular 
cameras  in  the 
16mm.  field. 


i  Triple  revolving  turrent  head,  taking  any 
combination  of  three  lenses. 

i  Multi-speed  mechanism  control,  giving 
speeds  of  8-  12-  16-  32  and  64  pictures  per 
second. 

i  A  tri-optic  synchronizing  viewfinder,  in- 
stantly adjustable  to  the  focus  of  any  lens, 
fitted  with  supplementary  viewfinder  lens, 
giving  accurate  angular  correction  for 
closeup  shots. 

1  Double  claw  movement  with  automatic 
pressure  variation  on  gate  at  different 
speeds. 

Double  spring,  graphite-packed  motor,  giv- 
ing a  full  minimum  run  of  35  feet  of  film 
in  one  winding. 

Hand  crank  in  addition  to  spring  drive. 

Highgrade  Cinar  anastigmat  lens  //2.6,  1" 
focus  fitted  to  camera  gives  irreproachable 
definition,  covering  power  and  illumina- 
tion. 

Exposure  table  fitted  to  side  of  camera. 

Body  of  one  single  die-casting  with  separate 
die-cast  mechanism  chamber,  outside  fin- 
ish chromium-plate  and  crystalline  enamel. 

Furnished  with  handsome,  genuine,  leather, 
velvet-lined  case,  with  room  for  telephoto 
lenses,  four  rolls  of  film  and  other  acces- 
sories. 


PRICE 


$ 


175 


.00 


Reverse  attach- 
ment may  be 
fitted  so  film  can 
be  rewound  for 
lap  dissolves  or 
double  exposure 
work  at  addition- 
al cost  of  $20.00. 


WILLOUGHBYS 

110  WEST  32nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK  CITY 


w 


ILLO 
GRAMS 


16  iWhA.  RELEASES 
100  FT.  LENGTHS 

Here  are  pictures  of 
real  interest  for  home 
use,  that  will  appeal  to 
youngsters  and  adults. 

One-two  and  three  subjects  on  a  reel. 

*3.75 

PRICE  PER  REEL 

1  Boys,  Dog  Sled  Race 
The  Rodeo 

2  World's  Tiniest  Railroad 
"  Wild  West  Show 

3  Racing  Whippets 
Aerial   Dare   Devils 

4  Monkey  Shines 
When  Winter  Comes 

5  The  Living  Corpse 
What  a  Man 

g  Alligator  Wrestling 
The  Water  Rodeo 
Meet  Matilda 

7  The  Lion  Hunt 
Horse  Sense 

g  Kids  &  Pups 
Turtle  Riding 
Big  &  Little 

9  A  Daughter  of  the  Wild 

]  0  Speed  Demons 

|  ]    Daring  Feats 

"12  Lessons  in  Golf  by  Sarazen 

]  3  Lessons  in  Tennis  by  Tilden 

Illustrated  list  on  request 


100  ft.  release  of  Olympic 

Winter  Sports $5.75 

400  ft.  release  of  Olympic 
Winter  Sports  $17.50 


WILLOUGHBYS 

110  West  32nd  Street,  N.  Y. 


©CI 


137 


B    149490 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


ContCntS     Volume  Vir     April,  1932        Number4 

Cover    design Ludwig    Bemelmans 

His  work  is  done,  editorial 145 

Art  title   background 146 

Achieving    effects Russell   C.  Holslag  147 

For  flying  filmers Robert  A.  Smith  148 

Deep  sea  filming  indoors B.  Wetzler  149 

Amateur  clubs Arthur  L.  Gale  150 

The  clinic Russell   C.  Holslag  151 

Visualizing  the  thrills  of  fishing : Paul  D.  Hugon  152 

Movies  versus  animated  snapshots F.  R.  Knight,  Jr.  153 

Educational  films Louis  Miller  Bailey  154 

The  camera  angle Paul  Thorndike  155 

News  of  the  industry 156 

Sailing  south Leslie  Fairchild  157 

Gas  welding  in  Kodacolor Charles  J.  Carbonaro  160 

How  to  plan  a  social  welfare  film Arthur  L.  Gale  162 

Film  fights  hay  fever Herbert  J.  Rinkel,  M.  D.  166 

Publication    reviews 167 

Featured    releases 170 

Plots  for  odd  shots Carl  P.  Andree  173 

Free  films   174 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 178,  180,  181 

Closeups James   W.  Moore  179 

Editor 
JOHN  BEARDSLEE  CARRIGAN 


MOVIE  MAKERS  is  published  monthly  in  New  York, 
N.  Y.,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign 
$3.50) ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year, 
postpaid  (Canada  $3.00);  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August 
3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at  New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  the  Act  of 
March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and 
Publication  office:  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application. 
Forms  close  on    10th   of  preceding  month. 

KATHERINE   L.   NOONE Advertising  Manager 

ARTHUR  L.  GALE Continuity  and  Club  Editor 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG Technical  Editor 

LOUIS  M.  BAILEY Editorial  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


From  exhibition  of  Photo  Patterns  by  Thurman  Rotan  at  New  York  Art  Center  from  April  4th  to   16th 


138 


APRIL    1932 


Extraordinary 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


139 


News 

for  all  Movie  Makers! 

General    Electric 

announces 
THE  MAZDA  PHOTOFLOOD  LAMP 

Of  mazing  new  lamp  enables  you  to  make  sparklincj,  clean-cut 
movies  indoors  as  easily  as  outdoors. .ana  almost  as  inexpensively 


THIS  HANDY  NEW  MAZDA  PHOTO- 
FLOOD  LAMP  developed  by  General 
Electric  operates  in  any  standard  home  lighting 
socket  on  ordinary  110  volt  house  current.  It 
gives  a  brilliant  light  equal  to  that  from  seven 
or  eight  regular  100-watt  MAZDA  lamps.  It 
has  a  life  of  approximately  2  hours  .  . .  which 
means  that  hundreds  of  feet  of  film  can  be  shot 
with  it  .  .  .  and  it  costs  only  35c! 

Now  you  can  take  sparkling,  clean-cut  movies 
right  in  your  own  home  without  fuss,  muss, 
or  costly  equipment.  All  you  need  is  super- 
sensitive film  in  your  camera  . . .  and  a  couple 
of  Mazda  Photoflood  lamps. 

Let's  suppose  you  want  vivid  movies  of  baby 
splashing  in  the  tub;  one  Photoflood  lamp  in 

Write  for  a  free  booklet  on  the 


the  bathroom  fixture  will  give  enough  light. 
For  small  groups,  use  one  or  two  lamps  in  reflec- 
tors. Or,  instead,  you  may  place  3  or  4  of  these 
lamps  around  the  room  in  wall,  ceiling  or  port- 
able lamp  fixtures.  Then  shoot  away  for  some 
of  the  most  precious  movies  you  ever  took  ! 

Enjoy  this  new  thrill  tonight.  Try  making  some 
movies  in  your  home.  You  will  never  tire  of  see- 
ing them  in  later  years. 

You  can  secure  Mazda  Photoflood  lamps 
where  you  buy  film.  Be  sure  to  look  for  this 
mark  "GE  Mazda  Photoflood"  etched  on 
the  tip  of  the  glass  bulb.  That  is  your  guar- 
antee of  quality.  General  Electric  Company, 
Nela  Park,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

new  MAZDA  Photoflood  lamp 


MA7DA    PHOTOFLOOD    LAMPS 


a  product  of 


GENERAL 


ELECTRIC 


140 


APRIL    1932 


COMPLETE    SCENARIOS 

FOR     HOME     MOVIES 

Stop  wasting  film  by  aimless  snapshooting.  Make  real  photoplays  with  your  family  and 
friends  instead.  We  furnish  story,  scenario  and  titles  with  detailed  instructions  which  en- 
able you  to  make  perfect  16  mm.  pictures.  Every  detail  has  been  completely  prepared  for 
your  use  by  professional  writers  and  directors.  We  have  a  large  variety  of  stories  for  you  to 
choose  from :  dramas,  comedies,  burlesques,  etc.  These  are  in  two  classes :  features,  400  ft. ; 
featurettes,  100  ft. 


We  provide  story  and  scenario  with  complete  set  of  ART  TITLES,  photographed  on  16  mm. 
film,  ready  to  be  cut  into  the  picture.  Also  an  H.M.S.  Number  Slate  for  identifying  scenes. 
Price,  complete,  $1 5.00  for  400  ft.  subjects ;  $6.50  for  1 00  ft.  shorts. 

NOW  READY  FOR  PRODUCTION 


400-FT.  FEATURES 

1_"THE  MORTGAGE  COLLECTOR" 

A  burlesque  for  either  children  or  grown-ups. 
2— "ALMOST  A  MURDER" 

A  drama  for  grown-ups. 
3— "THE  CASTAWAY" 

A    burlesque    South    Sea     Island    story    for    children    or 

grown-ups. 
4— "WHEN  THE  REX  GANG  RODE" 

A  story  for  the  children,  doll  and  dog. 
5— "WILD  WEST" 

A    Cowboy,    Indian    story   for   the   young    boys,    girls   and 

mother. 
6— "MY  FAMILY" 

A  story  for  the  home  which  will  enable  you  to  utilize  any 

film  which  you  might  have  on  hand  of  friends  or  family. 
7— "ONE  GOOD  DEED" 

A   Boy  Scout  Drama   involving  camp  life  and  first  aid. 

Pictures  made  from  these  scenarios  are  eligible  for  the 
teur  Movie  Making  Contest,  providing  you  edit  your 


8_"A  TIMELY  RESCUE" 

A  Boy  Scout  Story  embracing  safety  and  rescue  work. 

9— "ON   DUTY" 

A  Boy  Scout  Story  involving  the  duties  of  a  scout  in  a  city 
or   town.    For  winter  or  summer. 

10— "PA  GOES  TO  THE  MOUNTAINS" 

A  comedy  for  the  family  in  vacation  time. 

H_"SYMBOLS" 

A  story   told  in   cinematic  symbolism. 

12— "THE  SPIRIT   OF   COCKEYED  COLLEGE" 

A  comedy  for  a  club,  college  or  highschool  group. 

100-FT.  FEATURETTES 

1_"WAGES  OF  SIN" 

A  backyard  farce  with  a  surprise  finish 

2— "REMINISCENCE" 

Henry  reviews  his  early  love  affairs. 

AMERICAN  CINEMATOGRAPHER'S  $1000.00  Ama- 
picture  yourself. 


EDITING 

For  pictures  made  from 
our  scenarios.  $5.00  Der 
picture.  All  other  edit- 
ing. $2.50  per  hour,  pay- 
able C.O.D.  of  finished 
reels. 

HARRISON-H.M.'S. 
FILTERS 

For  use  with  H.M.S. 
Matte-box.  Driced  from 
$3.00  to  $5.00  each.  Or 
in  sets  at  special  prices. 


H.M.S.  Matte-Box 


ART  TITLES 

Photographed  on  ART 
BACKGROUNDS.  $.30 
per  title,  not  to  exceed 
ten  words:  each  addi- 
tional word.  $.03. 

H.M.S.  NUMBER 
SLATE 

A   great   aid    in  photo- 
graphing    and  editing 
pictures.     Price.  $1 .00. 
• 


Professionalize  your  16  mm.  camera  with  the  M.S.  combined  Sunshade,  Matte-box  and  Filter  Holder,  pic- 
tured above.  Fits  any  standard  16  mm.  camera,  also  Eymo  and  DeVry  35  mm.  cameras.  Price,  $7.50.  Fitting 
to  more  than  one  lens  or  to  35  mm.  or  still  cameras  at  slight  extra  charge.  Mention  make  and  model  of  camera 
and  lens  equipment  when  ordering.    Write  or  wire  you  r  order  to 

HOME  SCENARIOS,  Inc. 


1220  Guaranty  Bldg. 


Hollywood,  California,  U.  S  A. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


141 


Color . .  Speed . .  Distance . .  Close-ups 

With  these  lenses,  your  Filmo  gets  them  all 


Cooke  i-inch  F  i.S  Lens.  With  this  lens  and  its  Kodacolor 
filter  your  Filmo  is  equipped  for  full  natural  color.  Also,  the 
lens  has  the  speed  for  successful  black  and  white  shots  with 
the  minimum  of  light.  Complete  with  Kodacolor  filter,  as 
illustrated,  $j$.   hens  alone,  $60. 

INHERENT  in  your  Filmo  Camera  is  the 
capacity  for  pictures  in  full  natural 
color,  scenes  indoors  and  outdoors  under 
shade  or  fading  light,  long-distance  shots 
with  the  picture  clear  and  large  on  the  film, 
close-ups  such  as  lend  so  much  interest  to 
professional  movies. 

The  assemblage  of  lenses  here  illustrated 
enables  you  to  take  fullest  advantage  of 
Filmo's  professional  range.  These  lenses  are 
the  finest  for  the  purpose  that  can  be  pro- 
cured .  .  .  Cooke  lenses,  famed  for  their 
clear  definition,  used  exclusively  by  most  pro- 
fessional cinematographers . 

See  your  Filmo  dealer  to  learn  more  about 
these  lenses  and  the  other  accessories  pic- 
tured here.  Or  write  and  let  us  guide  you 
in  your  selection. 


ISSHhbGA  V 


Filmo  ys,  with  F  1.8  lens  and  Kodacolor  filter,  as 
illustrated,  is  the  lowest  priced  Kodacolor  equipped 
camera.  Small,  light,  and  compact,  it  is  ideal  for 
vacation  and  outing  use.  Complete  for  Kodacolor,  in- 
cluding leather  case,  $141).} 0.  With  F  }.s  lens  for 
black  and  white,  including  case,  Sgg.so 


6"FS.S 


4   F  4.5 


)"  F4 


2"  F  ,., 


(.Left)  These    Cooke   Telephoto   Lenses   open   up  your  Filmo 
to  intermediate  and  long  distance  shots.  Pr tees  from  $;;  to  $6j . 


The  new  Cooke  1;  mm.  F  2.5  lens  in  focusing  ?nount — an 

extremely  wide  angle  lens  for  use  in  close  quarters.  Price  $ss- 

In  universal  focus  mount,  $45. 


This  B  &  H  Combination  Filter  Set  meets  every  ordinary  re- 
quirement for  color  correction  with  standard  Filmo  jo  lens.  It 
assures  black  and  white  pictures  of  fine  detail  and  clear  differ- 
entiation of  shadings.  Complete  with  Duplex  holder,  2.x  and 
4.x  uniform  amber  glass  filters,  amber  glass  graduated  (sky) 
filter,  and  case,  $}.ys- 


The  B  &  H  Lens  Cleaning 
Kit  helps  you  to  sharp,  bril- 
liant, clear-cut  pictures  because 
it  enables  you  to  keep  your 
lenses  clean  without  scratching 
or  damaging  them.  Complete, 
$1.50. 


^fgglF3^ 


BELL     &    HOWELL 

FILMO 

Bell  &HowellCo.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago;New 
York,  Hollywood,  London  (B&H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907 

Personal  Movie   Cameras,    Projectors,    Accessories 


142 


APRIL    1932 


"\ 


J.  Thos.  Rhamstine 

presents 

THE  NEW  IMPROVED 

ELECTROPHOT 

photoelectric  EXPOSURE  METER 


JKJEW  size  and  shape  .  .  .  easier 
to  handle  and  operate  .  .  .  re- 
flex viewflnder  .  .  .  simple,  easy 
battery  replacement  .  .  .  can  be 
slipped  in  camera  case  in  place  of  a 
roll  of  film  .  .  .  new  low  price  .  .  . 

now  only$30m  in  the  U.S. 


N' 


'OV  Electrophot 
comes  to  you  in  a 
new  and  better  form!  It  retains  all  its 
advantages  of  fully  automatic  exposure 
reading,  time  and  film  saving  and  assur- 
ance of  perfect  pictures.  In  addition, 
it  now  is  easier  and  quicker  to  operate. 
It  may  be  slipped  in  your  pocket  or  in 
place  of  a  film  roll  in  the  camera  case. 
You  can  slip  it  from  your  pocket  or 
case,  sight  it  with  the  new  Reflex  view- 
finder,  press  the  button,  and  the  unfail- 
ing "electric  eye"  immediately  records 
the  true  light  conditions — tells  you 
the  exact  lens  setting  on  a  dial 
scaled  from  //l  to  //32,  the  same 
as  the  lens  on  your  camera. 

What  could  be  simpler?  Think  of 
the  time  you  save,  of  those  quick 
shots  you  now  can  make  success- 
fully, of  the  film  you  save  by  elimi- 
nating mistakes  in  judging  or  esti- 
mating. 

Electrophot  removes  all  the  time- 
wasting,  confusing  technicalities.  It 
asks  no  careful  judgment  or  ap- 
proximations from  you.  You  do  not 


have  to  squint  through  a  tube  or  ad- 
just any  sliding  scales.  Simply  sight  it 
at  the  scene  or  subject,  press  the  button 
and  at  a  glance  read  your  correct  lens 
setting! 

Electrophot  is  ideal  for  shots  under 
difficult  conditions — for  indicating  at 
once  whether  color  or  other  specialized 
work  is  possible — for  interior  scenes — 
and  when  to  use  the  new  superspeed 
film. 

Above  all .  .  .  it's  a  film  saver!  Every 
shot  is  a  successful  one! 


Electrophot  photoelectric  exposure 
meter  is  developed  on  proved  principles 
used  in  professional  talking  picture 
work,  color  sorting  machines,  photom- 
etry, etc.  In  the  hands  of  amateur 
movie  makers  the  world  over  it  has 
proved  its  remarkable  ability. 

Four  inches  square,  1  %"  high,  it 
weighs  approximately  16  ounces. 
Comes  in  a  genuine  cowhide  leather 
case,  with  complete  operating  instruc- 
tions. Your  dealer  will  gladly  give  you 
a  folder  completely  describing  Electro- 
phot and  can  show  you  this  remark- 
able instrument. 


Price 
in  the 
United 
States 


$on.oo 


30 


Complete 

with 

leather 


ELECTROPHOT  is  a  product  of 

J.  THOS.  RHAMSTINE1 

Manufacturer     of     precision     electrical 
apparatus  for  12  years 


501   E.  Woodbridge 


Detroit,  Mich. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


143 


DA'  LITE  Announces 

3  NEW  SCREENS 


Closed 


The  DA-LITE  Model  "F" 

A  screen  that  combines  the  advantages  of  the 
Da-Lite  glass  bead  projection  surface,  com- 
pactness, simplicity,  rapid  setup,  and  low 
price.  The  Model  "F"  stands  firmly  on  a  pair 
of  folding  feet.  The  upright  support  bar 
swings  down  parallel  to  the  case  when  the 
screen  is  collapsed  for  carrying.  Ruggedly 
made  and  beautifully  finished,  the  DA- LITE 
Model  "F"  invites  comparison  at  the  follow- 
ing prices. 

22x30,  £13.50  30x40,  £16.00 

36x48,   £18.00 


& 


E> 


FRONT 
VIEW 


DA-LITE — pioneers  in  the  development  of  pro- 
jection screens — always  ahead — ever  anticipating 
the  industry's  needs!  Da-Lite  advanced  thought 
scores  again  with  three  brand  new  and  very 
worthwhile  ideas  of  particular  interest  and  im- 
port to  movie  makers  and  industrial  users  of 
motion  pictures.  Three  new  screens  to  meet 
three  urgent  needs!   Here  they  are: 


The  DA-LITE 
MODEL  "A" 


Wl 


th 


Da-Lite 


FRONT 
VIEW 


TRIPOD 

The   Da-Lite   "A,"    the   most 
famous  of  all  portable,  table- 
type  screens,  may  now  be  had 
with    a    specially    built,    thor- 
oughly rigid,  adjustable,  col- 
lapsible   tripod    stand.      The 
"A"    is    distinguished    by    its 
unique     mechanism     for     automatically 
raising  the  screen  or  returning  it  to  the 
box.     Also  by  the  patented  stretching 
device  which  brings  the  projection  sur- 
face   to    perfect,    wrinkle-free    flatness. 
Now,  with  the  tripod  stand,  the  Model 
"A"  may  be  used  at  any  desired  height 
from  the  floor. 

22x30,   £20  30x40,   #25 

36x48,  #30  39x52,  #35 

Tripod  equipment,  £5  extra. 

The 
MODEL  "A"  DA-TEX  Translucent  Screen 

liere  is  a  collapsible,  portable  screen  for  rear  projection.  It's  the  Da- 
Lite  "A"  in  all  respects,  excepting  that  it  has  the  DA-TEX  translucent 
projection  surface  instead  of  the  glass  bead.  The  same  clever  mechan- 
ism raises  and  lowers  the  screen;  the  same  stretching  device  brings  the 
surface  to  plate-level  smoothness.  The  Model  "A"  DA-TEX  may  be 
had  with  tripod  equipment. 

22x30,    £20  30x40,    #25 

36x48,  £30 

Tripod  equipment,  #5  extra 

•       •       • 

The  Da-Lite  line  of  superior  projection  screens  is  the  most  complete 
line  the  industry  affords.  See  them  at  your  dealers  or  write  for  com- 
pletely descriptive  literature. 


THE  BA-LITE  SCREEN  CO,,  INC, 


2721  N.  CRAWFORD  AVE. 


CHICAGO,  ILL. 


144 


APRIL    1932 


5opJ50 


oil  the  same  to  the 
New  ViCTOPt  PftojecroPi 


Never  before  have  there  been  16  ni/m  pro- 
jectors that  could  be  so  admirably  adapted 
to  every  need  of  the  non-theatrical  user  as 
the  NEW  VICTORS. 

VICTOR  insures  flawless  performance  and 
true  theatrical  brilliancy  whether  the  throw 
is  close  up  or  over  a  hundred  feet,  and 
whether  the  image  is  to  be  postage-stamp 
size  or  12   feet  wide. 

The  new  VICTOR  "H"  Series  embody  the 
New  VICTOR  HI-POWER  Optical  System 
more  than  doubling  our  former  screen 
illumination,  regardless  of  the  lamp  used. 

The    New    VICTOR    Model    8-H    employs 


the    latest    lamp    innovation— 
100   Volt   Bi-Plane   Filament. 


-the    400    Watt 


A  Motor  Stabilizer  which  neutralizes  line 
fluctuations  up  to  five  volts  and  insures  ab- 
solute constancy  of  speed  at  all  times  without 
employing  friction  is  another  improvement 
provided  on  all  new  VICTORS. 

AND  DON'T  FORGET  the  numerous  other 
outstanding  Refinements  which  VICTOR 
alone  of  all  manufacturers  provides  for  your 
Protection,  Satisfaction  and  Convenience. 
For  the  greatest  16  m/m  Value  of  this  year 
....  or  any  other  year  ....  ask  to  see  the 
new  VICTORS. 


Manufactured  by 

VICTOR  ANIMATOGRAPH   CORP'N. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA 
Distributed  by 

NATIONAL  THEATRE  SUPPLY  CO. 

BRANCHES  IN  PRINCIPAL  CITIES 

ASK     A     DEALER     to     DEMONSTRATE 


145 


G 


THE  AMATEUR   CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC 


EORGE  EASTMAN,  the  greatest  person- 
ality in  the  history  of  photography,  brought 
to  a  close  his  long  record  of  effort,  of  ac- 
complishment and  of  service  on  the  four- 
teenth of  March.    The  manner  of  his  leaving  this 
world  comported  with  the  way  that  he  had  worked 
in  it.    From  the  beginning  until  the  end,  George 
Eastman  faced  life  practically,  fearlessly  and  uncom- 
promisingly.   The   exceeding  much   that  he   made 
of  a  temperament,  shy,  inexpressive  and  retiring  was 
due  to  his  iron  will  and  his  amazing  discipline  over 
himself.    If  anyone  ever  has  illustrated  what  a  firm 
character  could   win  from  American   opportunity, 
over    many    obstacles,    George    Eastman    did    so. 
The  contributions  that  Mr.  Eastman  made,  through  his  company,  to  the  de- 
velopment of  amateur  cinematography  are  too  well  known  to  recite  here.    He 
willed  that  personal  motion  pictures  should  be  made  available  to  the  world  and 
we  have  amateur  movies  as  they  are  today.   There  is  no  detraction  from  the  con- 
spicuous efforts  of  other  pioneers  in  making  our  avocation  possible  to  say  that 
Mr.  Eastman's  place  was  unique  in  its  history.  It  is  generally  known  that  amateur 
color  cinematography  on  a  practicable  basis,  to  single  out  one  of  so  many  in- 
stances of  pioneering  in  invention  and  distribution,  is  to  be  credited  to  Mr. 
Eastman's  personal  effort  and  to  his  continuous  and  active  personal  interest. 
On  the  foundation  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Mr.  Eastman  became  a 
sustaining  member  and  continued  as  such  until  the  present  year,  in  the  early 
months  of  which  he  was  tendered  an  honorary  life  membership  by  this  organiza- 
tion, which  he  accepted  in  a  characteristically  brief  letter,  saying,  "The  League 
is  doing  a  good  work  and  I  have  been  glad  to  be  a  supporter  of  it."  His  death, 
therefore,  robs  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  of  one  of  its  two  honorary  life 
members.    We  offer  to  Mr.  Eastman's  relatives,  friends  and  business  associates 
our  deep  sympathy  in  their  loss  which  we  also  share. 

With  the  same  care  and  attention  to  detail  which  marked  Mr.  Eastman's 
whole  life,  he  had,  a  number  of  years  before  the  end,  taken  proper  steps  to  in- 
sure the  safe  continuance,  under  wise  and  well  considered  policies,  of  the  Eastman 
Kodak  Company,  the  gigantic  enterprise  that  stands  as  his  most  imposing  monu- 
ment. Mr.  Eastman's  departure  will  have  no  effect  upon  that  company  other 
than  to  bring  sorrow  to  his  companions  of  many  years  of  common  effort.  His 
great  organization  will  go  on  as  he  wished  to  have  it  go  on,  following  the  policies 
that  have  made  its  remarkable  success.  Mr.  Eastman  arranged  his  business  in- 
terests with  the  same  thoroughness  that  he  displayed  in  his  enormous  benefac- 
tions during  his  lifetime  and,  at  the  end,  all  was  completed. 

George  Eastman  was  nearly  the  last  Titan  of  his  generation.   It  was  a  strong 

breed  of  men,  not  all  of  them,  as  with  him,  informed  by  a  social  sense  that  made 

them  great  in  service  as  well  as  massive  in  deeds.  He  belongs  to  the  period  when 

the  American  scene  was  depicted  on  vast  canvases,  when  men  marched  with  seven 

leagued  boots  and  labored  with  immense  tools.    For  one  of  that  heroic  group, 

can  there  be  a  better  leave  taking  than  his  own,  "My  work  is  done.   Why  wait?" 

Because  of  the  spiritual  affinity  between  him  and  those 

stern  old  Romans  who  marched  off  in  good  order  to  face 

the  end,  it  is  altogether  fitting  that  we  should  say  to  George 

Eastman,  even  as  they,  departing,  said,  "Ave  atque  Vale!" 


whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.     Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS    OF    THE     LEAGUE 

HIRAM    PERCY    MAXIM President Hartford,     Conn. 

STEPHEN    F.    VOORHEES Vice  President New   York  City 

A.    A.    HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,     Conn. 

C.    R.    DOOLEY New   York   City 

MRS.    L.   S.    GALVIN Lima,    Ohio 

LEE    F.    HANMER New   York   City 

W.    E.    KIDDER Kalamazoo,     Mich. 

FLOYD  L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,    Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly    Hills,     Calif. 

ROY    W.    WINTON Managing   Director New    York    City 

Address  all  inauiries  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105   W.   40TH    STREET,    NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.   S.  A. 


His  work  was  done 


J&aR 

mm 


ttt 


-,;...  ■vs*^'.:-. 


Br 


I J 


MOVIE 
MAKERS 


147 


Achieving  effects 


RUSSELL      C.      HOLSLAC 


A  title  background 
with  an  April  mist 
effect.  See  titled 
example    on    page    177 

Photograph     by     Nesmitli      &      Associates 


Simple  variations 
which  will  improve 
any  amateur  film 


IT  is  the  aim  of  every  amateur  movie  maker 
to  make  his  films  as  excellent  as  possible. 
How  is  this  excellence  to  be  achieved?  A 
fine  film,  which  will  command  audience  interest, 
is  a  combination  of  many  small  excellencies. 
Care  in  choosing  the  viewpoints,  knowledge  of 
correct  exposure,  effective  lighting,  careful  fo- 
cusing, the  considered  use  of  filters,  interesting 

subject  matter,  well  chosen  titles — all  these  are  links  in  the  chain  of  qualities  that  go 
to  make  up  a  film  that  will  command  flattering  attention  on  the  part  of  the  audience, 
instead  of  furnishing  merely  an  accompaniment  for  desultory  conversation. 

To  provide  the  last,  final  finish  to  his  films,  the  amateur  unquestionably  should 
consider  the  use  of  various,  simple  effects,  sometimes  known  as  before  the  lens  effects. 
The  latter  name  is  certainly  more  revealing,  inasmuch  as  it  explains  the  manner  in 
which  most  of  these  effects  are  achieved.  It  will  be  of  advantage  to  name  here  the 
usual  camera  effects.  The  ones  simplest  to  produce  will  come  first — the  fade  out. 
the  fade  in,  the  iris  out,  the  iris  in,  the  floating  iris,  the  lap  dissolve  (often  called 
simply  dissolve)  the  vignette,  the  matte,  the  white  iris,  the  fog  filter,  the  diffusion 
screen  or  lens  and  the  fifty  fifty  filter.  Although  many  different  effects  may  be 
obtained  with  the  use  of  filters  alone,  they  will  not  be  discussed  here  since  they 
belong  in  another  category;  the  filter  last  mentioned  above  will  be  described  because 
it  is,  in  effect,  a  form  of  mask. 

The  simplest,  most  usable  and  most  easily  understood  effect  is  that  of  the  fade, 
either  in  or  out.  In  effect,  instead  of  one  scene  clicking  off  the  screen  and  another 
taking  its  place  abruptly  in  the  twinkling  of  an  eye,  the  first  scene,  by  means  of  the 
fade,  may  be  made  gradually  to  diminish  in  brightness,  becoming  darker  and  darker 
until  it  quite  disappears.  This  is  the  fade  out.  The  reverse  process  forms  the 
fade  in.  The  fade  out  may  be  compared  to  the  "slow  curtain"  of  the  theater;  it  is 
much  the  same  in  dramatic  effect.  The  fade  is  most  easily  performed  by  means  of 
a  fading  glass,  which  is  simply  a  narrow  strip  of  glass,  clear  at  one  end  and  merging 
into  opacity  at  the  other.  It  will  be  seen  that,  starting  at  the  clear  end,  such  a  glass 
may  be  drawn  manually  in  front  of  the  lens  while  the  camera  is  running.  If  the 
motion  of  the  glass  is  fast,  a  quick  fade  will  be  produced  on  the  film;  if  slow,  the 
fade  out  will  be  more  gradual.  Whatever  kind  of  fading  glass  is  used,  the  clear 
part  of  the  glass  must  be  kept  over  the  lens  while  the  first  part  (or  balance)  of  the 
scene  is  being  shot,  as  the  introduction  of  even  the  clear  glass  in  front  of  the  lens 
would  be  noticeable  if  made  suddenly  at  the  end  of  the  scene. 

A  homemade  fading  glass  may  be  produced  by  cutting  a  strip  about  two  inches 
wide  and  five  or  six  long  from  a  piece  of  old  plate  negative  which  has  been  thoroughly 
cleaned.  This  strip  should  then  be  carefully  smoked  over  a  candle  or  oil  flame, 
leaving  one  end  perfectly  clear  and  merging,  as  evenly  as  possible,  to  an  opaque 
deposit  at  the  other  end.  Such  a  coating  is  easily  marred  but,  since  it  may  be  re- 
newed with  the  greatest  ease,  this  is  not  important.  A  little  practise  will  show  how 
to  get  the  coating  even. 

An  interesting  form  of  automatic  fading  device  was  developed  some  years  ago.  In 
it,  a  disc  etched  with  very  fine  lines  was  revolved  by  clockwork  before  the  lens.  To 
make  a  fade  out,  the  scene  was  shot  through  the  clear  part  of  the  disc  and,  when  the 
time  came  for  the  fade,  the  operator  pressed  a  trigger  or  cable  release  and  the  disc 
slowly  revolved.  As  it  did  so,  the  etched  lines  were  spaced  closer  and  closer  until 
the  entire  image  was  cut  off  and  the  disc  stopped  automatically.  A  feature  of 
the  device  was  that  the  time  taken  for  the  movement  of  the  disc  could  be  set  at 
values  from  two  to  eight  seconds,  thus  giving  a  quick  or  slow  fade  at  will. 

In  using  any  type  of  fading  device  with  reversal  film,  however,  it  must  be 
remembered  that,  to  the  automatic  processing  machine,  the  fade  out  is  nothing  but 
a  progressive  underexposure.  It  will  nobly  try  to  compensate  for  this,  but,  of 
course,  cannot  bring  out  an  image  on  the  film  after  it  has  been  completely  obliterated 
by  the  fading  glass.  Hence  the  reversal  fade  is  apt  to  grow  lighter  up  to  a  certain 
point  where  the  image  begins  to  disappear.  Nevertheless,  such  fades  are  effective 
because  they  accomplish  the  purpose  of  causing  gradual  disappearance  of  the  image. 

The  iris  is  a  round  opening  and  closing  device,  similar  to  but  larger  than  the 
iris  diaphragm  contained  in  the  lens.  The  lens  diaphragm  does  not  usually  close 
completely  but  the  effect  iris  does.  The  effect  iris  should  not  be  too  close  to  the  lens, 
never  less  than  an  inch  from  the  front  element  in  16mm.  camera  lenses.  In  fact,  the 
larger  and  farther  away  from  the  lens  it  may  be  placed,       [Continued  on  page  173] 


Copyright,     Fairchild    Aerial     Surveys,    Inc. 

MOST  amateur  movie  makers  have,  at  one  time  or  an- 
other, probably  given  thought  to  exposing  some  film 
from  an  airplane  and  have  had  doubts  on  the  tech- 
nical end  of  the  matter,  particularly  with  regard  to  what 
filter  to  use  and  what  would  be  the  correct  exposure.  It  is 
interesting  to  note  that,  as  a  rule,  two  major  light  conditions 
prevail  when  flying.  By  this  is  meant  that  there  is  either 
bright  sunshine  or  else  the  sky  is  definitely  overcast,  giving 
no  sunlight  whatsoever  on  the  ground.  It  is  a  fact,  when 
flying,  that  the  higher  the  plane,  the  less  is  the  exposure  given, 
due  to  the  fact  that  there  is  a  great  deal  of  reflected  sunlight 
from  the  ground  thrown  back  into  the  camera.  In  flying 
around  New  York  where  it  has  been  my  privilege  to  secure 
quite  a  large  number  of  excellent  pictures,  I  have  always 
used  "straight"  panchromatic  film,  working  at  //5.6  with  a  two 
times  filter,  under  sunny  conditions,  and  have  in  all  cases 
been  very  fortunate  in  securing  excellent  results.  These  pic- 
tures were  taken  from  a  cabin  ship  with  a  lowered  window, 
so  that  there  was  no  glass  interference.  It  is  quite  essential, 
if  a  person  is  flying  in  a  regular  passenger  plane  where  a  pic- 
ture must  be  taken  through  glass,  to  take  precautions  to  shoot 
through  a  section  of  the  glass  where  there  is  no  imperfection, 
otherwise  distortion  will  result  and  the  developed  picture 
would  look  like  something  a  man  would  see  on  leaving  a 
speakeasy.  Under  overcast  conditions,  it  is  best,  when  photo- 
graphing buildings,  such  as  one  sees  in  New  York  City,  to  use 
a  one  and  one  half  times  filter  and  to  work  at  //3.5,  whereas, 
when  working  in  open  country  under  overcast  conditions,  it 
is  best  to  work  without  a  filter  at  an  exposure  varying  beween 
//3.5  and  f/5.6,  according  to  the  nature  of  the  territory.  By 
this  I  mean  that,  if  you  are  photographing  wooded  land  where 
the  trees  are  of  necessity  dark,  greater  exposure  must  be  given 
than  if  you  are  photographing  plowed  fields  which  are  a  pale 
yellow  in  color  and  which  reflect  a  greater  amount  of  light. 
Another  thought  in  aerial  filming  is  to  endeavor,  as  far  as 

possible,  if  you  are  in 
an  open  plane  or  one 
with  lowered  windows, 
to  avoid  flying  through  a 
cloud  as  this  will  cause 
a  steaminess  on  the  lens 
which  does  not  always 
readily    disappear.     An- 


Aerial  movies  are 
shown  to  be  easy 
for  the  amateur 


Looking  down  on  a 
modern  miracle  of 
man    and   of   nature 


other  thing  to  be  guarded  against,  if  you  are  flying  at  a  fairly 
high  altitude  where  the  air  is  cold  and  dry  and  the  tempera- 
ture below  freezing,  is  a  descent  into  a  warmer  temperature. 
This  causes  the  lens  to  steam  up  and  any  pictures  you  may 
take  during  the  next  fifteen  minutes  or  so  would  be  absolutely 
worthless,  unless  the  lens  were  cleaned. 

If  the  exposures  given  above,  which  are  all  based  on  the 
use  of  straight  panchromatic  film,  and  not  on  superspeed  film, 
are  followed,  excellent  results  will  be  assured.  Of  course,  it 
must  be  borne  in  mind  that  the  exposures  given  are  for  the 
New  York  latitude  and  certain  slight  adjustments  would  be 
necessary  if  a  person  were  traveling  far  north  or  far  south  of 
that  latitude. 

Care  should  be  taken,  at  all  times,  in  taking  pictures  from 
the  air  to  make  quite  sure  that  the  camera  is  locked  with  its 
focus  at  infinity,  as,  due  to  vibration  from  the  motors,  there  is 
always  the  possibility,  if  this  is  not  taken  care  of,  that  the 
lens  may  creep  forward,  shortening  the  focus  and  giving  a 
series  of  blurred  pictures.  In  taking  air  pictures,  the  writer 
always  uses  a  fixed  focus  camera  and  has  no  worries  on  this 
score.  In  cases  where  an  adjustable  focus  camera  is  used,  if 
a  small  piece  of  adhesive  tape  is  placed  over  the  locking  de- 
vice on  the  lens  when  it  is  set  at  infinity,  no  difficulty  will  be 
experienced  from  creeping. 

When  flying,  it  is  desirable  to  hold  the  camera  tightly 
against  the  face,  just  as  when  taking  pictures  on  the  ground, 
as,  in  this  way,  most  vibration  is  eliminated.  However,  if  the 
operator  finds  it  difficult  to  do  this  and  must  rest  the  camera 
on  something  rigid,  it  is  essential  that  a  cushion  or  something 
soft  be  placed  between  his  hand  and  the  portion  of  the  air- 
plane on  which  the  hand  is  resting;  otherwise  the  pictures 
will  be  blurred  by  vibration. 

By  way  of  further  advice  for  any  who  may  seriously  con- 
template the  taking  of  aerial  movies,  if  a  special  flight  were 
being  undertaken  by  chartering  an  airplane,  a  ship  of  the 
Fairchild  or  Robin  type  is  best  suited  for  such  work,  as,  when 
sitting  in  the  cabin,  pictures  free  of  struts  and  tail  surfaces 
may  be  taken  from  the  rear  window.  If  a  transcontinental 
flight  is  being  made  on  one  of  the  regular  transport  planes 
of  the  Ford  type,  it  is  strongly  advised  that  seats  be  obtained 
near  the  rear  of  the  cabin  for  the  same  reason,  as,  if  one  of 
the  four  forward  seats  on  either  side  of  the  ship  is  used,  the 
amateur    will    find    not    only    an    [Continued  on   page   161] 


ROBERT  A.  SMITH 


148 


For  flying  filmers 


Deep  sea  filming  indoors 


B.  WETZLER 


ARE  you  tired  of  making  conventional  home  movies, 
scenics  or  whatever  else  you  may  have  photo- 
graphed? Would  you  like  to  do  something  differ- 
ent, something  that  will  surprise  you  as  well  as  your  friends? 
How  about  pictures  of  underwater  life?  Of  course,  it  is 
not  meant  that  you  should  outfit  an  expedition,  charter  a 
boat  with  special  apparatus  and  set  off  for  some  far  away 
tropical  sea.  Quite  the  contrary,  it  can  be  accomplished 
with  comparative  ease  and  yet  rival  any  undersea  picture  you 
have  seen.  A  visit  to  a  city  aquarium  will  reveal  the  possibili- 
ties at  once.  A  fish  bowl  will  serve  for  its  execution. 

At  the  New  York  Aquarium,  for  example,  there  is  an 
abundance  of  opportunity  to  photograph  varied  and  inter- 
esting species  of  sea  life.  An  interesting  exhibit,  to  say  the 
least.  Incidentally,  no  permit  is  necessary  to  make  motion 
pictures.  There,  in  the  center  of  the  aquarium,  are  large 
open  tanks  showing  crocodiles,  alligators,  turtles,  wild  ducks 
and  certain  species  of  crane.  There  is  no  opportunity  to 
photograph  these  because  of  insufficient  lighting.  However, 
along  the  circular  wall,  both  on  the  main  floor  and  on  the 
balcony,  are  rows  of  illuminated  glass  tanks,  varying  in 
size  from  two  to  five  feet  square,  housing  the  giant  groupers, 
green  and  spotted  morays,  shovel  nose  sturgeon,  small  sharks, 
blue  angel  fish,  sea  horses  and  many  others.  All  are  ex- 
hibited in  settings  and  backgrounds  closely  resembling  their 
natural  environment.  These  tanks  are  illuminated  by  in- 
candescent lamps  and  reflected  light  from  the  sun  and  sky. 

The  intensity  of  light  is  not  exactly  ideal  but,  with  super- 
sensitive film,  is  sufficient  to  permit  the  making  of  motion 
pictures.  This  film,  of  course,  is  most  adaptable  for  ex- 
teriors and  interiors  where  the  condition  of  light  is  poor  and 
especially  where  artificial  light  is  used.  Supersensitive  film 
has  potentially  the  same  qualities  as  that  of  panchromatic 
film  but  its  sensitivity  to  the  yellow,  red  and  orange  rays 
of  light  has  been  increased  greatly  as  compared  to  regular 
panchromatic  film.  Therein  lies  its  supersensitiveness,  re- 
quiring much  less  than  the  amount  of  light  formerly  necessary 
to  gain  a  good  exposure  under  any  given  light  condition. 

Here  you  have  choice  as  to  the  group  to  be  photographed. 
The  small  sharks,  sea  horses,  butterfly  fish,  shovel  nose  stur- 
geon and  the  small  octopi  are  among  the  most  interesting. 
Small  sharks  which  are  actually  twelve  to  fourteen  inches 
in  length  appear  as  veritable  monsters  when  shown  on  the 


Simple  directions 
for  something  new 
for  cine  cameras 


screen.     The  same  also 

holds      true      with      a 

small  octopus,  although 

the  specimen  may  be  no 

larger    than    your    fist. 

The     sea     horses      are 

about     two     inches     in 

height    and    are    queer, 

prancing   creatures,   almost  comical  in    their    actions.      The 

butterfly  fish  are  beautifully  colored,  underwater  counterparts 

of   the    graceful    air   creatures    for   which   they   are   named. 

The  aim,  primarily,  is  to  get  the  best  picture  results  pos- 
sible under  prevailing  conditions.  A  very  bright  day  for 
this  purpose  is  most  desirable.  The  following  equipment 
is  advised — a  camera  which  will  run  at  eight,  or  half  speed, 
a  tripod  with  a  "pan"  and  "tilt"  head,  a  roll  of  supersen- 
sitive film  and  a  fast  lens,  preferably  //1.5,  1.9  or  1.8.  Set 
the  camera  two  to  three  feet  from  the  tank.  This  will  allow 
freedom,  should  you  wish  to  "pan"  or  "tilt"  in  following  the 
movements  of  the  fish.  Be  careful,  in  doing  so,  that  you  do 
not  include  the  frame  on  the  edges  of  the  tank  as  it  will  spoil 
the  illusion  of  the  scene  having  been  taken  underwater.  Be- 
fore focusing  the  lens,  it  is  advisable  first  to  study  the  fish 
as  to  the  proximity  of  their  movements.  The  distance  from 
the  glass  inside  the  tank  is  a  matter  of  judgment  but  can 
be  approximately  determined  by  looking  at  the  subject  hori- 
zontally, or  level  with  it.  The  reason  for  this  is  that  light 
travels  in  a  straight  line  but,  as  soon  as  it  strikes  the  sur- 
face of  a  medium,  such  as  glass  or  water,  it  is  deflected  or 
bent  at  an  angle.  Therefore,  the  object  will  appear  to  be 
where  it  is  not.  The  degree  of  refraction  depends  on  the 
angle  of  observation.  Another  way  of  determining  the  focus 
is  to  hold  the  palm  of  your  hand  facing  the  glass.  By  mov- 
ing it  in  and  out  you  will  see  the  corresponding  action  re- 
flected within  the  tank.  Stop  when  it  strikes  in  the  vicinity 
of  the  subject  and  measure  the  distance  from  your  hand  to 
the  glass.  Add  this  distance  to  the  camera  distance  from 
the  tank.  The  total  of  both  distances  will  give  the  distance  on 
the  focusing  scale  at  which  to  set  your  lens. 

If  you  are  using  an  //1.8  or  1.9  lens,  open  it  wide  up  and 
set  the  camera  to  operate  at  eight  frames  per  second,  or  half 
speed,  if  this  is  possible  on  your  machine.  If  not,  it  is  ad- 
visable to  use  an  //1.5  or  //1.4    [Continued  on   page   164] 


John   W.    Sheere 


Tiny  fish  bowl  or 
vast  aquarium  makes 
fascinating   films 


150 


Amateur  clubs 


ARTHUR       L.       GALE 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


Philadelphia  ■  0ne  hundred  prompt 
and  eager  guests  sat 
down  to  the  annual  dinner  of  the  Philadel- 
phia Amateur  Motion  Picture  Club  held  in 
that  city  during  February  and  found  their 
expectations  more  than  filled  with  a  pro- 
gram including  the  personal  appearance  of 
Miss  Alice  Joyce  and  Tom  Moore  of  the 
professional  screen,  a  series  of  songs  by  Chief  Caupolican,  baritone  bass  of 
the  Philadelphia  Grand  Opera  Company,  and  other  features.  John  T.  Collins, 
Jr.,  A.  C.  L.,  the  club's  president,  had  everyone  at  the  table  three  minutes  after 
the  announced  time,  which  is  believed  to  be  a  record  for  promptness.  The  en- 
tertainment features  were  offered  during  the  course  of  the  dinner  and  Mr.  Col- 
lins, at  its  conclusion,  introduced  three  speakers,  including  the  managing  di- 
rector of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  who  bore  the  greetings  of  the  League. 

New  York  CitV  ■  Enthusiastic  acceptances  of  a  second  annual  interclub 
contest  have  been  received  by  the  contest  chairman  of 
the  Metropolitan  Motion  Picture  Club  in  New  York  City  from  amateur  clubs 
representing  Hartford,  Jersey  City  and  Philadelphia,  according  to  reports 
from  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Metropolitan  Club.  Program  items  at  this  meet- 
ing included  a  demonstration  of  16  mm.  sound  on  disk  projection  and  the 
screening  of  members'  films  in  Kodacolor.  This  club  met  at  informal  dinner 
before  the  meeting  for  the  first  time,  with  a  success  which  promises  the  con- 
tinuance of  this  pleasant  custom. 

Bagdad  ■  ^n  Sheboygan,  Wis.,  an  amateur  production  unit  working  under 
the  leadership  of  Henry  S.  Monroe,  A.  C.  L.,  is  filming  a  one  reeler 
based  on  the  last  movement  of  Rimsky-Korsakov's  symphonic  suite,  Schehera- 
zade. The  story  is  adapted  from  one  of  the  tales  of  the  Arabian  Nights  and 
models  will  be  used  to  secure  some  of  the  effects.  Interior  sets  will  be  em- 
ployed to  give  the  illusion  of  Bagdad  streets.  Mr.  Monroe,  assisted  by  Lorna 
Seabury,  is  directing  the  picture;  T.  H.  Leonard  is  cameraman;  Gordon  Bor- 
chardt  is  in  charge  of  scenery;  Marie  Borchardt  and  Isabel  Hickman  are 
handling  costumes  and  Donald  Hickman,  lighting. 

Football  plot  ■  The  Greenbriar  Amateur  Movie  Club,  a  newly  organized 
production  unit  in  White  Sulphur  Springs,  W.  Va.,  has 
completed  a  two  reel  photoplay,  Two  Minutes  To  Play.  Although  based  on 
the  conventional  football  plot,  this  film  is  distinguished  by  extraordinarily" 
fine  continuity,  direction  and  acting  and  sets  a  new  standard  of  excellence 
in  this  type  of  amateur  picture.  A  second  production  is  now  being  planned. 
George  D.  O'Brien  is  president  of  the  club;  Hal  Morey,  secretary;  Robert 
Parker,  treasurer.  Two  Minutes  To  Play  was  directed  by  Mr.  Morey  and  in 
the  cast  are  Janet  Kessinger,  Dan  Peterson,  Laddie  Courtney,  Russell  Brennan, 
Gunno  Karlberg,  Hal  Morey  and  George  D.  O'Brien.  At  a  recent  meeting,  White 
Sulphur  Goes  Wet,  filmed  by  L.  R.  Johnston,  was  screened.  A  club  leaflet  called 
The  Spotlight  is  published  by  this  active  organization. 

Boston  ■  The  Cineamateur  Club  of  Boston,  Mass.,  has  requested  each  member 
to  submit  a  list  of  ten  topics  on  which  he  would  like  discussions. 
The  ten  most  popular  topics  will  be  assigned  to  the  members  best  qualified  to 
lead  discussions  of  them.  The  plan  is  working  out  very  well  and  a  topic  is 
scheduled  for  the  next  meeting.  Henry  C.  Shaw,  A.  C.  L.,  has  given  a  number 
of  talks  to  the  club  on  technical  questions  recently.  This  active  club  is  one 
hundred  percent  A.  C.  L.  Inquiries  from  Boston  amateurs,  interested  in 
joining  a  club,  are  welcomed.   Letters  in  care  of  the  League  will  be  forwarded. 

Movies  and  Stills  ^n  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  the  Cine  Still  Club,  a  club  for  both 
movie  makers  and  still  photographers,  has  recently  held 
its  third  meeting.  Constitution  and  by  laws  have  been  prepared  and  com- 
mittees appointed.  At  the  latest  meeting  The  Eyes  Of  Science  was  screened. 
The  new  club  has  thirty  pioneer  members.  J.  C.  Van  Horn,  A.  C.  L.,  is  presi- 
dent; L.  Robert  Kiss,  vice  president;  M.  Feinberg,  secretary  treasurer. 
Programs  will  feature  screenings  of  members' films.    [Continued   on  page  171] 


In  production  on 
Stanford  English 
Club's    "Markheim" 


William   A.    P: 


151 


Sunspot  shot  —  how 
to  secure  one  is 
described    below 


SlinSDOtS  ■  "While  searching  for  new  effects  one  morning, 
I  chanced  to  find  a  location  close  to  the  water's 
edge.  The  scene  was  a  pond  with  low  grass  growing  above  the 
surface  and  I  set  my  camera  upon  its  low  tripod  in  such  a 
fashion  that  the  rippling  water  made  a  background  to  the 
reeds  and  flowers.  The  sun  was  still  low  (I  would  counsel 
movie  makers  to  arise  early!)  and  myriad  dots  and 
sparkles  of  light  were  reflected  from  the  surface  of  the  water. 
As  it  was  very  early  in  the  morning,  I  opened  the  lens  to 
//4.5  and  focused  sharply  on  the  silhouetted  grass.  This 
caused  the  sunspots  reflected  from  the  water  beyond  to  be 
thrown  out  of  focus  and  the  resulting  film  gave  a 
very  mysterious  and  dreamy  effect,  well  illustrated  on 
this  page.  The  same  effect  can  be  realized  late  in  the  after- 
noon, when  the  sun  is  again  low.  Perhaps  it  will  be  necessary 
to  visit  the  location  several  times  to  realize  just  the  right 
conditions  but  good  screen  results  will  be  the  reward  of  per- 
severance. ■  Continuing  my  experiment  further,  I  found  I 
could  produce  another  odd  and  original  effect  in  the  same 
kind  of  location  by  deliberately  setting  the  lens  so  as  to  throw 
the  entire  scene  out  of  focus.  Seemingly,  the  necessary  con- 
ditions are  a  pond  with  low  grass  growing  in  the  water,  a 
slight  breeze  and  a  low  sun  which  causes  a  brilliant  sparkle 
among  the  grass  stems.  I  pointed  the  camera  directly  at  these 
spots  and  set  the  lens  focus  at  one  foot,  although  the  grass 
stems  were  ten  feet  away.  This  threw  the  grass  completely 
out  of  focus  and  gave  the  effect  of  thousands  of  moons  danc- 
ing in  the  picture.  (See  page  174.)  A  telephoto  will  accent- 
uate this  effect  and  should  be  set  at  the  smallest  focusing 
mark  on  the  scale.  For  all  work  in  which  the  sun's  reflection 
appeared  in  the  ripples,  I  used  a  K3  filter.  ■  I  enhanced  these 
mysterious  effects  in  many  cases  by  rewinding  the  film  in  the 
darkroom,  after  which  I  reexposed  titles  and  other  appro- 
priate subjects  on  the  same  lengths.  In  this  way  I  produced 
weird  and  beautiful  backgrounds."  Lynwood  M.  Chace. 

Small  backgrounds  ■  Because  of  the  constantly  increas- 
ing interest  in  the  use  of  the 
smaller,  compact  title  making  devices  which  are  now  on  the 
market,  attention  of  readers  is  called  to  the  fact  that  many  of 
the  fine  illustrations  in  Movie  Makers  are  of  such  a  size  as 
to  be  easily  clipped,  lettered  and  used  for  this  purpose.  A 
specific  example  may  be  found  in  the  illustration  on  this  page 


which,  when  cut  to  proper  proportions  and  lettered  appro- 
priately, makes  an  admirable  title  background  of  a  size  that 
will  fit  nicely  into  the  easel  of  the  small  title  maker.  An 
example  of  appropriate  lettering  is  found  on  page  175. 

Photofloods  ■  Movie  makers  will  rejoice  to  learn  that 
the  64  volt  lamp  is  no  longer  a  sort  of 
electrical  orphan,  lent  by  another  industry,  but  is  now 
specifically  replaced  by  the  Photoflood  bulb.  See  News  of  the 
Industry,  page  168.  ■  Two  or  even  three  way  socket 
adapters,  which  may  be  bought  quite  cheaply  at  electrical 
supply  houses,  are  valuable  aids  in  securing  additional  light 
sources  for  lighting  large  areas.  ■  Spectroscopically,  the 
light  from  one  of  these  bulbs  is  found  to  be  much  whiter  than 
the  light  given  by  the  usual  type  of  concentrated  filament 
projection  bulb  used  in  interior  lighting  units,  which  is 
stronger  in  the  yellow  and  red.  ■  The  evaporation  of  the  fila- 
ment is  more  pronounced  in  high  pressure  bulbs ;  this  causes 
a  gradual  blackening  of  the  glass  which,  as  it  increases, 
indicates  that  the  life  of  the  bulb  is  getting  short.  ■  In  spite 
of  the  fact  that  one  of  these  bulbs  gives  as  much  photographic 
light  as  the  ordinary  tubular  type  lamp  of  higher  wattage, 
its  rating  is  still  relatively  low  in  watts  and  five  of  these  lamps 
may  now  be  used  on  one  circuit  without  danger.  ■  In  shooting 
an  important  scene  with  a  number  of  these  lamps,  it  is  the 
part  of  wisdom  to  have  a  few  spares  on  hand.  The  bulbs  are 
inexpensive  so  this  precaution  is  not  difficult. 

Title  areas  I  ^he  cnart  on  Pa&e  175  has  been  prepared 
to  afford  movie  makers  a  simple  and 
accurate  means  of  determining  the  included  area  that  will  be 
imaged  on  the  film  by  the  one  inch  lens  at  any  given  distance 
from  a  title  card  or  other  closeup.  In  other  words,  the  chart 
will  furnish  the  ividth  and  height  of  the  title  or  closeup  which 
the  lens  will  take  in  when  placed  at  any  determined  distance 

from  the  object  or  it  will 
tell  how  far  away  from 
the  lens  an  object  must 
be  placed  to  include  its 
given  size.  Let  us  see 
how  this  works  out. 
Along  the  bottom  of  the 
[Continued  on  page  174] 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for  the   amateur 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG 


The  clinic 


^i%^x- 


iVarren   Boyer 


Closeups  of  flybook, 
tea  sers  and  lures 
add   detailed   thrill 


Basic  advice  for 
sport  films,  told 
in  fishing  terms 


THRILLS!  They  are  the  essence  of  a  fishing 
story,  as  of  any  other  sport  picture.  But 
how  are  they  to  be  photographed?  The  fra- 
grance of  the  pine  forest,  the  hissing  of  the  line 
as  it  cuts  a  path  through  the  air,  the  pervading 
aroma  of  coffee  at  lunch  time  or  of  a  pipe  after — 
what  can  a  mere  visual  medium  do  for  these? 
Fortunately,  Nature  works  with  us.  No  sensation 

is  free  from  associations.  Show  us  a  red  light  and  our  foot  itches  to  reach  the 
brake  pedal.  Ring  a  bell  with  a  certain  tone  and  we  picture  a  locomotive. 
Every  odor,  taste,  muscular  feeling,  is  closely  linked  with  visual  memories.  Either 
can  be  recalled  through  the  other.  Was  the  wind  blowing  when  we  set  out  for 
the  stream?  Let  us  see  the  branches  of  the  trees  swaying,  the  tall  grasses 
bending,  our  coats  or  skirts  ballooning,  our  hats  having  to  be  held  on,  our 
cigarette  lighters  failing  to  provide  a  fire.  The  great  trick  of  pictured  sugges- 
tion is  to  discover  the  visual  associations  of  the  thrills  we  wish  to  share  with  our 
spectators. 

For  example,  the  thrill  of  anticipation  amounts  to  restlessness  after  the  long 
winter  at  home,  memories  of  past  enjoyment,  gloating  over  one's  equipment. 
We  cannot  photograph  the  odor  of  an  overheated  stuffy  room,  as  contrasted 
with  the  memories  of  last  spring's  fishing,  but  a  little  footage  wisely  used  will  do 
wonders  to  suggest  it.  Iris  in  on  a  radiator  valve  hissing,  shooting  forth  steam — 
a  huge  closeup,  including  only  enough  of  the  side  of  the  radiator  for  it  to  be 
identified  as  such.  The  hero,  replete  and  weary  after  a  heavy  dinner,  sits 
drowsily  in  an  overstuffed  armchair,  heedlessly  throwing  down  one  section  of 
the  Sunday  paper  after  another.  He  yawns,  stretches  himself,  walks  lazily  to 
the  window  and  pushes  aside  the  curtain.  The  window  may  be  covered  with 
steam,  which  he  wipes  off  with  the  back  of  his  hand,  disclosing  the  slushy  street 
or  the  drab  walls  of  the  houses  opposite.  Perhaps,  looking  in  another  direction, 
he  sees  a  bird  twittering  on  a  wire  or  on  the  branch  of  a  tree  just  coming  into 
bud.  It  is  Spring!  He  throws  open  the  window,  takes  a  deep  breath,  sits  on 
the  window  sill  and  muses.  Cut  or  fade  to  a  scene  of  his  favorite  fishing  stream 
as  it  was  last  summer.  He  walks  away  briskly  to  his  room,  opens  the  closet, 
takes  out  his  rods,  opens  them  out,  begins  to  dress  the  lines  and  spool  them, 
etc.  Friend  enters;  both  banter.  He  demonstrates  a  good  cast— and  hooks  the 
chandelier.  Fade.  The  idea  of  that  sequence  was  "stuffiness."  The  hissing  valve, 
the  steaming  window  pane,  sufficiently  suggest  heat. 

After  a  subtitle,  At  last!  The  fishing  season!,  we  jump,  without  intermediate 
steps,  to  the  cabin  or  camp  in  the  mountains.  If  the  location  is  at  all  unusual, 
we  film  the  early  morning  start,  the  dark  cabin  interior  as  the  alarm  clock 
strikes  five  thirty,  the  alert  jump,  after  a  grin  of  surprise,  the  window  thrown 
wide  open,  the  glory  of  the  early  dawn  in  the  tree  tops,  the  distant  horizon  glow- 
ing with  the  sunrise,  the  blue  mountain  ranges,  the  rush  to  the  wash  basin,  the 
rapidly  stoked  wood  fire  and,  thus,  we  have  pictured  the  thrill  of  early  morn. 

In  this  and  similar  episodes,  there  are  two  distinct  methods  available.  Con- 
fusion between  them  makes  the  scene  unconvincing.  One  is  the  conventional 
chronological  sequence  of  events,  tending  to  convey  information;  the  other  is  a 
futuristic  simultaneity  of  impression  produced  by  a  variety  of  shots  all  tending 
to  create  a  unified  feeling.  Where  there  are  a  great  many  factors  contributing 
to  one  emotion — as  in  the  faces  of  a  crowd  or  in  the  many  aspects  of  Nature  at 
a  given  instant — the  futuristic  method  is  very  striking  and  effective.  Of  course, 
each  of  those  scenes  must  be  extremely  brief,  two  feet  or  so.  But  where  the 
variety  is  limited  or  where  one  event  is  the  cause  of  another,  the  rapid  impres- 
sion, short  footage  method  is  entirely  unsuitable.  Many  an  amateur  photoplay 
has  been  spoiled  by  the  director's  attempt  to  speed  up  a  sequence  that  called  for 
a  succession  of  impressions. 

Actual  fishing,  for  example,  is  by  nature  chronological.  The  feelings  that 
cannot  be  awakened  by  a  variety  of  simultaneous  aspects  will  have  to  be  stimu- 
lated by  varied  emphasis,  which  means,  practically,  more  and  larger  closeups. 
The  big  thrill  of  reeling  in  is  concentrated  in  the  instant  when  a  bite  is  felt  and 
at  the  spot  where  it  is  felt,  which  is  at  the  angler's  thumb  as  the  reel  begins  to 
unwind.  Therefore,  after  a  medium  shot  of  the  angler  detecting  the  bite,  fill  the 
screen  with  the  unwinding  reel,  with  the  thumb  trying  to  control  it  (if  it  is  that 
kind  of  a  reel)   or,  even,  for  comedy  effects,  of  the    [Continued  on  page   165] 


PAUL  D.  HUGON 


Visualizing  the  thrills  of  fishing 


152 


153 


Movies  versus  animated  snapshots 


F.  R.  KNIGHT   JR. 


GUESTS  at  the  amateur  movie  screening  are  really  not  interested  in  the 
pictures  unless  the  pictures  themselves  are  interesting,  and  the  things 
that  awake  interest  in  an  audience  are  not  what  many  think.  The 
subject  being  projected  has  some  importance,  the  photographic  quality  of  the 
scenes  has  a  bearing  upon  the  matter,  but  these  are  far  from  being  all  of  the 
story.  The  really  important  element  is  whether  the  films  are  movies  or  animated 
snapshots.  Very  few  animated  snapshots  are  interesting  and  many  movies  are 
animated  snapshots. 

First  let  us  dispose  of  the  small  group  of  animated  snapshots  that  are  inter- 
esting. The  professional  newsreel  is  their  best  known  representative.  It  is  a 
series  of  disconnected  shots  which,  because  of  their  timeliness  or  unusual  sub- 
ject matter  (and,  incidentally,  their  brevity),  are  an  interesting  condiment  to 
the  complete  movie  meal.  This,  inversely,  explains  the  qualities  necessary  to  a 
successful  movie,  whether  amateur  or  professional.  It  must  be  connected,  not 
disconnected;  it  must  tell  all  of  one  story  and  not  a  little  of  many  stories.  This 
does  not  require  special  histrionic  ability  from  the  "cast"  any  more  than  it 
demands  great  photographic  skill  and  ingenuity  from  the  amateur  movie  maker. 
For  example,  the  professional  film,  Grass,  had  no  talented  cast  to  put  it 
across.  In  many  scenes,  there  was  ample  room  for  photographic  improvement, 
although  this  may  have  been  the  result  of  photographic  conditions  rather  than 
the  fault  of  the  makers.  The  reason  why  Grass  is  a  great  movie  is  that  it  has  a 
story  to  tell  and  tells  it  well.  But,  one  might  say,  Grass  depicted  the  drama  of 
an  entire  race  struggling  for  existence.  How  can  the  casual  amateur  make  such 
a  picture?  Quite  probably  he  cannot,  but  it  is  possible  for  him  to  flavor  his 
films  with  the  same  ingredient  used  in  that  epic — drama.  The  drama  reflected 
in  the  face  of  the  urchin  who  drops  his  ice  cream  cone  upon  the  sidewalk  is  just 
as  effective  in  its  way  as  the  drama  presented  in  Grass.  Such  an  incident  could 
be  shown  with  great  clarity  by  a  still  camera  but  this  would  not  be  a  movie. 
Nor  would  it  be  a  movie  if  the  same  shot  were  filmed  with  a  movie  camera.  It 
would  be  a  movie  of  the  incident  if  the  whole  story  represented  by  the  pitiful 
countenance  were  presented.  This  might  be  told  by  showing  how  much  the 
nickel  meant  to  the  youngster  (by  filming  how  it  was  earned,  perhaps  through 
obeying  some  difficult  command),  if  it  told  how  carefully  he  considered  the 
different  uses  to  which  the  nickel  could  be  put  (by  picturing  him  peering  into 
the  windows  of  a  toy  store,  a  fruit  store  and  a  candy  store)  and  then  by  showing 
the  final  decision  to  buy  ice  cream  and  the  satisfied  exit  from  the  store  with  a 
cone.  Then  he  might  take  his  stand  in  front  of  the  window  and  make  a  few 
stabs  at  it  with  his  tongue,  while  a  shaggy  terrier  is  shown  regarding  him  quizzi- 
cally. The  boy  would  notice  the  dog's  envious  glance  but  appear  to  enjoy  the  deli- 
cacy all  the  more.  He  would  favor  the  dog  with  a  haughty  smile  and  turn  away, 
bumping  into  a  passerby,  with  the  result  that  his  precious  cone  would  be 
dumped  upon  the  sidewalk  to  his  grief  and  the  dog's  delight.  The  innocent 
cause  of  the  disaster,  of  course,  would  buy  the  boy  another  cone  and  everything 
would  end  happily. 

Such  a  film  narrative  is  certainly  easily  within  the  reach  of  every  movie 
maker.  The  boy  would  take  little  coaching,  the  dog  none  at  all.  The  two,  in  fact, 
could  be  filmed  miles  and  months  apart  and  be  introduced  to  each  other  by  a 
splicing  block.  The  effectiveness  of  such  a  story  depends  not  upon  the  lens,  the 
lighting  equipment  nor  the  properties,  but  the  idea.  The  professional  screen 
will  inevitably  have  the  edge  on  amateurs  from  the  former  angles  but  uncommon 
ideas  can  be  common  property. 

Here's  another  outline  that  might  be  put  to  good  use.  As  an  animated  snap- 
shot, it  would  show  your  youngsters  coasting  down  a  hill  on  a  wagon.  As  a 
movie,  you  might  first  show  Mother  as  she  lights  Dad's  cigarette  after  breakfast, 
as  he  telephones  for  a  cab,  as  she  helps  him  into  his  coat  and  hands  him  his  hat. 
Then,  through  the  windows,  the  cab  is  shown  drawing  up  before  the  door;  Dad 
enters  it  and  rides  down  the  street.  Intersperse  these  shots  with  closeups  of 
the  youngsters  intently  regarding  the  proceedings.    Then  show  the  youngsters 

talking  over  their  miniature  telephone  and 
insert  another  title,  Yes,  right  away — we'll 
be  ready  when  it  gets  here.  And  now  the 
children  garb  themselves  for  out  doors.  At 
this  point,  an  ordinary  child's  wagon  is  seen 
to  draw  up  before  the  door  under  its  own 
"power."  This  can  be  done  by  having  some- 
one beyond  the    [Continued  on   page  161] 


Showing  that  there 
is  no  movie  where 
there  is  no  drama 


"A  shaggy  terrier 
is  shown  regarding 
him    quizzically'1 


154 


Good  composition  is 
a  characteristic  of 
best  business  films 


Business  ■  ^he  Largest  Engineering  Instrument,  1000  ft., 
16mm.,  filmed  recently  at  the  plant  of  Baldwin 
Southwark  Corp.  in  Philadelphia  by  Cyril  Presgrave,  A.C.L., 
presents  in  detail  the  construction  of  the  largest  Universal 
Testing  Machine.  This  enormous  machine,  designed  for  the 
testing  of  engineering  materials,  generates  four  million 
pounds  pressure  and  three  million  pounds  tension.  Tests  of 
its  operation  as  well  as  its  construction,  an  engineering  feat  of 
the  day,  are  fully  shown  in  this  excellent  amateur  picture. 

■  The  Manufacture  Of  Carbolic  Soap,  recently  made  by 
Peter  A.  Le  Neve  Foster,  A.C.L.,  for  the  advertising  depart- 
ment of  F.  C.  Calvert  &  Co.,  Ltd.,  Manchester,  England,  shows 
the  steps  in  the  making  of  this  product,  beginning  with  the 
sources  of  raw  materials  and  ending  with  the  finished  com- 
modity. ■  Showing  the  difference  between  the  cost  and  service 
of  the  inefficient  plumber  and  that  of  the  modern,  well 
equipped  one,  C.  S.  Hoag,  A.C.L.,  in  Cleveland,  Ohio,  has 
recently  completed  a  two  reel  film  based  on  a  story  continuity 
which  tells  of  a  housewife's  experiences  with  both  types  of 
workmen.  Mr.  Hoag  plans  a  series  of  such  films.  ■  To  display 
to  buyers  a  manufacturer's  line  of  women's  garments  was  the 
profitable  use  of  a  16mm.  projector  demonstrated  in  Los 
Angeles  recently  by  Kaplan  &  Son  who  employed  this 
method  of  displaying  their  new  spring  line  during  the  market 
week  of  the  Associated  Apparel  Manufacturers  of  Los 
Angeles,  according  to  the  Bell  &  Howell  Co.  Films  of  the 
various  garments  of  the  line  were  shown  in  colors  on  a  por- 
table screen.  Kaplan  &  Son  are  contemplating  the  use  of 
movies  by  their  traveling  salesmen  who  will  carry  swatches 
of  the  material  but  no  garments.  Advantages  include  the  sav- 
ing of  considerable  cost  in  salesmen's  samples — after  the 
original  cost  of  the  movie  projector  is  defrayed — convenience 
in  showing  the  entire  line,  assurance  that  every  garment  will 
be  modeled  to  the  best  advantage  with  no  expense  for  models 
on  the  road  and  elimination  of  excess  baggage  expense.  Add- 
ed to  this  is  the  attrac- 
tion   of    a    novel    idea. 

■  The  manufacture  of 
quilted  goods  for  com- 
fortables and  garments 
will  be  shown  in  a  film 
now  being  made  by 
George  H.  Hildt,  A.C.L., 


Business,  medical, 
school,  welfare, 
church  &  other  uses 


at  the  plant  of  the  New  Jersey  Quilting  Co.,  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 
H  C.  H.  Hagen,  A.C.L.,  Appleton.  Wis.,  is  making  a  film 
on  the  manufacture  and  use  in  the   field  of  farm  tractors. 

Medical  ■  Medical  Films  And  Their  Sources,  the  second 
edition  of  which  is  now  available,  is  a  compila- 
tion indicating  16mm.  films  which  have  been  produced  on 
medical,  surgical,  health  and  hygiene  subjects.  Members  of 
the  medical  or  teaching  professions  interested  in  securing 
such  films  for  showings  should  have  a  copy  of  this  directory 
which  is  the  most  complete  listing  yet  offered.  Physician 
filmers  will  also  find  of  interest  the  section  entitled  Medical 
Cinematography  For  Amateurs.  Requests  for  the  directory 
should  be  sent  to  W.  F.  Kruse,  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111. 

School  ■  T°  snow  radio  amateurs  how  to  operate  a  broad- 
casting station  is  the  purpose  of  a  600  foot  teach- 
ing film  being  produced  by  Alphy  L.  Blais,  A.C.L.,  radio  engi- 
neer, Thetford  Mines,  Canada.  A  slight  plot  on  which  to 
hinge  the  instructive  message  has  been  chosen.  ■  To  teach 
podiatry  students  what  constitutes  a  well  fitting  shoe  and  to 
show  the  effects  of  wearing  ill  fitting  shoes  is  the  purpose  of 
an  800  foot,  16mm.  subject  now  being  filmed  by  Louis  Lewy, 
M.  Cp.,  A.C.L.,  director  in  the  department  of  footgear,  First 
Institute  of  Podiatry,  N.  Y.  The  film  will  show  the  steps  in 
the  manufacture  of  shoes,  especial  emphasis  being  placed  on 
their  corrective  features.  ■  Several  thousand  feet  of  16mm. 
instruction  films,  used  at  semimonthly  meetings  for  inactive 
duty  training  of  Reserve  Officers  and  C.  M.  T.  C.  students, 
have  been  produced  by  Gerald  F.  Gilbert,  A.C.L.,  president 
of  the  Reading,  Pa.,  Chapter  of  the  Reserve  Officers  Associa- 
tion of  the  United  States.  Most  used  of  the  films  is  a  two  reel 
subject  on  the  experimental  mechanized  force  at  Fort  George 
G.  Meade,  Md.,  which  gives  a  clear,  concise  view  of  War 
Department  activities  in  mechanizing  the  Army  and  shows 
what  could  be  done  with  such  forces  should  the  need  arise. 
Other  films  are  an  800  foot  subject  on  the  Infantry  Weapon 
School  at  Fort  George  G.  Meade,  Md.;  a  600  foot  one  on  the 
training  of  reserve  officers  at  the  Finance  School,  Fort  George 
G.  Meade,  Md.;  a  700  foot  one  on  the  summer  training  of  the 
C.  M.  T.  C.  students  and  reserve  officers  at  Fort  Howard,  Md. ; 
a  1400  foot  one  of  the  summer  training  of  the  antiaircraft 
batteries   of  the   National  Guard       [Continued  on  page  177] 


LOUIS       MILLER       BAILEY 


Educational  films 


The  camera  angle 


PAUL  THORNDIKE 


155 


Emphasis  is  given 
a  scene  by  choice  of 
telling  camera  angle 


on    Bruehl,    courtesy    of    Weber    and    Heilbroner 


One  of  the  simplest 
yet  most  effective 


of 


movie 


de 


vices 


A  MOST  important  consideration 
in  the  making  of  good  movies 
that  sometimes  escapes  attention 
is  the  selection  of  camera  viewpoints — or 
camera  angles,  as  they  have  come  to  be 
called.  The  proper  choice  of  camera  angles 
is  one  of  the  factors  that  determines 
whether  a  movie  is  cinematic  art  or  an  in- 
different picture.  It  also  helps  to  determine  whether  the  film  will  have  variety  or 
monotony.  Of  course,  just  as  there  are  uncountable  numbers  of  subjects  for 
the  amateur  movie  camera,  there  are  innumerable  positions  and  angles  from 
which  they  might  be  filmed.  As  a  result,  the  exact  choice  of  the  angle  for  a  given 
scene  is  largely  a  matter  of  the  personal  taste  of  the  amateur  movie  maker. 
Probably  no  two  expert  cameraman  would  film  the  same  scene  from  exactly  the 
same  angle  and,  very  probably,  no  two  critics  would  agree  as  to  which  was  for 
certainty  the  better  of  the  two  angles.  This  is  as  it  should  be  because,  after  all, 
movie  making  is  a  medium  of  self  expression  and  there  must  be  room  for  individ- 
ual taste  and  feeling.  However,  this  should  not  be  construed  to  mean  that  it 
would  make  little  difference  as  to  what  angle  were  selected  for  a  given  scene,  for, 
on  the  contrary,  it  does  make  an  enormous  difference.  It  does  mean  that  the 
movie  maker  should  exercise  his  best  possible  judgment  in  the  selection  of  each 
camera  angle  and  that,  when  this  is  done,  the  resulting  composition,  repre- 
senting his  best  taste,  will  be  his  own  artistic  expression.  Some  one  else  might 
do  it  differently  but,  then,  so  might  he  make  an  entirely  different  film. 

From  this,  is  appears  that  there  are  no  hard  and  fast  rules  in  the  choice  of 
camera  angles.  Indeed,  the  bewildered  movie  maker  might  well  feel  that  hitting 
upon  a  very  effective  camera  angle  is  largely  a  matter  of  happy  inspiration.  To 
some  extent  it  is,  but,  fortunately,  there  are  a  few  guides  or,  at  least,  deductions 
from  past  experiences  that  can  provide  a  basis  for  the  inspiration.  First  and 
foremost,  a  good  camera  angle  should  achieve  a  good  motion  picture  compo- 
sition. A  discussion  of  the  fundamentals  of  motion  picture  composition  is,  of 
course,  a  subject  for  another  article  but  a  few  pointers  may  be  given.  For 
example,  one  of  the  most  common  errors  in  composition  of  amateur  movie  scenes 
is  in  the  choice  of  a  camera  viewpoint  that  causes  the  horizon  to  bisect  the 
picture.  This  is  particularly  noticeable  in  distant  shots  in  scenics  and  travel 
films.  A  slight  variation  in  camera  angle  would  often  correct  this  and,  perhaps, 
bring  in  some  object  in  the  foreground  that  would  add  interest  to  the  picture. 
A  similar  bit  of  bad  composition,  easily  corrected  by  a  shift  in  camera  angle,  is 
the  exact  centering  of  large  objects  in  the  foreground.  Movement  in  a  direct 
line  past  the  camera  is  never  so  pleasant  as  movement  past  the  camera  at  a 
slight  angle.  It  takes  but  a  small  shift  in  the  camera's  position  to  achieve  the 
better  direction  of  motion. 

A  second  factor  governing  the  choice  of  a  camera  angle  is  the  advisability 
of  emphasizing  the  subject  in  some  way  or  emphasizing  some  particular  quality 
of  the  subject.  Examples  are  easily  selected  from  current  photoplays.  An 
upward  angle  in  a  near  shot  of  the  heavily  jowled  villain  emphasizes  his  paunch- 
iness  and,  incidentally,  his  villany.  An  overhead  angle  shot  of  a  bridge  table 
will  include  all  of  the  players  and  emphasize  some  particular  maneuver.  A 
normal  angle  could  not  do  it  half  so  effectively.  Again,  an  overhead  angle  on  the 
semicloseup  of  a  flower,  as  the  heroine  stoops  to  pick  it  up,  allows  the  audience 
to  look  at  the  flower  from  the  viewpoint  of  the  heroine.  The  examples  can 
easily  be  extended  to  scenics  and  travel  films.  An  upward  angle  on  the  tall 
building  stresses  its  height  and  impressiveness.  The  same  point  applies  to  the 
steep  cliffs  and  giant  trees  of  western  scenery  and  has  been  used  to  splendid 
advantage  in  several  amateur  western  scenics.  A  downward  angle  on  a  long 
waterfall,  including  the  pool  below,  emphasizes  the  distance  of  the  flow  and 
the  action  of  the  water  striking  the  pool.  The  upward  angle  on  an  equestrian 
statue  stresses  the  dignity  and  majesty  of  the  mounted  figure  and  the  same 
angle  in  the  closeup  of  a  baby's  face,  as  he  stoops  to  fit  blocks  together,  portrays 
his  delighted  concentration  as  no  other  camera  position  could. 

A  third  consideration  in  the  selection  of  a  camera  angle  is  the  avoidance  of 
monotony.  Although  amateur  movie  makers  are  now  more  conscious  of  camera 
angles  than  ever  hitherto  and  although  films  displaying  expert  selection  of 
camera  viewpoints  are  being  screened  every  day,         [Continued  on   page   172], 


J.    Thomas   Rhamstine* 


Newest  Rhamstine 
photoelectric  meter 
features  viewfinder 


Katherine  L.  Noone  retires  ■  Movie  Makers  announces  with  much  re- 
gret that  Miss  Katherine  L.  Noone,  who  has 
been  its  advertising  manager  since  the  first  number  and  whose  fine  efforts  have 
contributed  so  significantly  to  its  success  as  an  advertising  medium  for  the 
amateur  movie  industry,  has  resigned,  effective  April  15.  Miss  Noone  will  leave 
New  York  City  and  will  retire  to  her  home  in  Massachusetts.  This  magazine 
expresses  for  itself  and  for  the  entire  amateur  movie  industry  all  good  wishes  to 
Miss  Noone.  After  her  departure,  Miss  Noone's  duties  will  be  assumed  by 
Arthur  L.  Gale  and  will  be  carried  on  by  him  in  addition  to  his  other  responsi- 
bilities as  continuity  and  club  consultant  for  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  and 
as  continuity  and  club  editor  for  Movie  Makers. 

Super  KodaColor  ■  Color  minded  amateurs  to  whom  the  open  season  will 
offer  new  chromatic  possibilities  will  be  delighted 
with  the  introduction  of  the  new  supersensitive  Kodacolor  film  which,  it  is  stated, 
will  give  greatly  increased  latitude  to  all  shots  made  with  this  popular  color 
process  and  provide  a  range  beyond  the  "direct  sunlight"  scope  of  regular 
Kodacolor  film.  With  the  new  film,  it  is  possible  to  take  color  shots  on  slightly 
cloudy  days  or  in  open  shade  at  normal  speed.  For  shots  in  bright  sunlight,  one 
of  the  two  regular  neutral  density  filters  is  used  according  to  the  simple  direc- 
tions packed  with  each  roll  of  the  new  film.  No  change  in  camera  or  projector 
is  necessary  to  take  and  project  the  new  speed  Kodacolor. 

New  FilmO  ■  As  one  means  of  marking  its  Silver  Anniversary  this  month, 
the  firm  of  Bell  &  Howell,  Chicago,  offers  a  new,  simplified, 
lower  priced  projector  to  meet  the  requirements  of  those  who  are  anxious  to 
realize  the  advantages  of  a  fine  projector  at  a  medium  figure.  The  new  Model 
M  is  a  single  control  machine  and  in  appearance  is  very  much  like  the  Model  57. 
Brilliant  screen  illumination  is  said  to  be  obtained,  even  for  large  audiences, 
through  the  use  of  the  300  watt,  110  volt  projection  lamp.  The  new  projector 
is  mounted  on  a  broad  aluminum  base  which  forms  the  bottom  of  its  carrying 
case.  For  storage  or  transport,  the  cover  of  the  case  is  set  down  over  the  fully 
erected  projector  and  clamped  in  place.  The  case,  which  is  of  leather  covered, 
black  fabric,  has  additional  compartments  for  films,  reels  and  projector  acces- 
sories. The  film  may  be  rapidly  rewound  by  means  of  a  geared,  hand  rewind. 
Large  sprockets  and  perfected  film  moving  mechanism  are  said  to  insure  against 
film  damage.  Projection  lenses  are  interchangeable  and  the  machine  is  licensed 
for  and  adaptable  to  Kodacolor.  The  Model  M  has  the  standard  Bell  &  Howell 
single  tooth  intermittent  claw  but  may  be  provided  with  a  double  tooth  claw  on 
request.  When  so  provided,  it  will  be  known  as  the  Model  N.  The  price  of 
either  model  is  $150  with  case. 

Three  Da-LiteS  B  The  we^  known  Da-Lite  Screen  Company  of  2721 
N.  Crawford  Avenue,  Chicago,  has  recently  introduced 
three  new  screen  fabrications:  the  Da-Lite  Model  F,  in  which  the  bead  projection 
surface  is  held  in  position  by  a  pair  of  folding  feet;  the  Da-Lite  Model  A,  which 
possesses  the  features  of  a  specially  rigid,  collapsible  floor  stand,  a  patented 
stretching  device  to  insure  a  taut  projection  surface  under  all  conditions  and  a 
unique  mechanism  for  automatically  erecting  the  screen;  the  Model  A  Da-Tex, 
a  collapsible,  portable  screen  for  rear  projection  which  incorporates  a  special, 
translucent  material  developed  for  this  purpose.  The  Model  A  Da-Tex  has  the 
self  erecting  and  flat  stretching  features  and  may  be  had  in  floor  or  table  models. 


Stewart- Warner  H  In  a  recent  inspection  at  the  offices  of  the  Common- 
wealth Radio  Co.,  Eastern  distributors  for  the  firm  of 
Stewart-Warner  of  Chicago,  the  latest  product  of  the  company  proved  to  be  a 
most  interesting  16mm.  projector  which  comes  complete  with  fabric  case  and 
thirty  three  by  forty  inch  collapsible, 
silver  screen.  The  projector  has  straight 
line  film  travel  and  is  of  conventional 
design  as  regards  film  moving  mechanism. 
In  shape,  however,  it  is  unusual,  the  lamp 
house  being  integral  with  the  mechanism 
housing.  Threading  and  gate  portions  are 
illuminated    at    [Continued   on  page  168] 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


News  of  the  industry 


156 


157 


Sailing  south 


LESLIE       FAIRCHILD 


What  a 
to    this 
Spanish 


cine  meant 

traveler   to 

Honduras 


ONLY  the  most  hazy  impressions 
of  many  travel  experiences  are 
engraved  on  my  memory.  De- 
lightful scenes  and  incidents  that  were  once 
so  vivid  are  gradually  being  crowded  from 
mind  by  more  recent  happenings.  It  is 
true  that  I  can  recall  outstanding  events 
but     time     has     robbed     them     of    their 

glowing  reality.  Dozens  of  snap  shots,  taken  with  the  hope  of  capturing  some 
of  the  romance  and  glamour  of  exotic  places,  are  greatly  cherished  but  some- 
how they  have  lost  their  power  to  arouse  the  full  appreciation  of  what  I  have 
seen.  They  fail  to  recreate  the  action,  so  vital  in  helping  one  to  relive  the 
scenes  of  travels.  But  fortunately,  on  a  recent  vacation  in  Spanish  Honduras, 
I  was  privileged  to  carry  a  movie  camera  and  this  enabled  me  to  capture  its 
everchanging  panorama,  so  that,  now,  on  the  screen,  I  can  recreate  turquoise 
seas  breaking  white  and  foamy  on  tropical  shores  and  the  rhythmic  sway  of 
stately  palms,  bring  back  the  smiles  of  friendly  souls  whom  I  will  probably 
never  see  again  and  the  native  market  places  teeming  with  multicolored  life. 

What  marvelous  opportunities  for  recording  action  on  the  voyage  there! 
Someone  spied  a  sail  on  the  offing.  Word  went  quickly  around  that  it  was  a 
square  rigger  under  full  sail.  There  was  a  grand  scramble  on  deck  to  view 
this  glorious  spectacle.  Closer  and  closer  the  great  ship  came  towards  us 
with  her  mighty  spread  of  canvas.  It  was  the  Barque  Ponape  of  Mariehomn. 
What  a  thrill!  We  watched  her  for  a  long  time  until  she  became  but  a  speck 
on  the  horizon.  Some  recorded  the  event  on  the  retina  of  their  eyes,  others 
made  snap  shots,  but  foot  after  foot  of  16mm.  film  rolled  through  my  movie 
camera,  recording  faithfully  every  puff  of  wind  that  struck  her  square  sails, 
every  wave  that  crossed  her  bow. 

"Look!"  someone  shouted.  '"Where?"  A  herd  of  porpoise  were  pursuing 
our  ship.  There  they  came  racing  and  leaping  at  a  terrific  speed  from  all 
directions.  These  great  fish  were  making  for  the  bow  of  the  boat  where  they 
madly  raced  along  with  us.  Some  of  them  rolled  from  side  to  side  as  though 
they  had  become  drunk  from  the  speed.  Then,  suddenly,  they  would  leap  out 
of  the  water,  showing  their  glistening  bodies.  "Look!"  cried  someone,  "there 
goes  a  baby  porpoise  swimming  right  alongside  its  mother."  And,  in  a  jiffy. 
I  was  excitedly  hanging  over  the  bow  of  the  boat,  frantically  shooting  this 
domestic  idyl  of  the  deep. 

The  clanking  anchor  chain  broke  the  quiet.  The  good  ship  Cefalu,  after 
2,000  miles,  had  come  to  rest  in  one  of  $he  most  romantic  settings  I  had  ever 
seen.  The  blue  of  the  water,  the  palm  fringed  shores,  backed  by  rugged 
mountains  whose  lofty  peaks  lost  themselves  in  the  fleecy  clouds  above,  were 
of  exotic  beauty.  Here  was  an  opportunity  to  make  a  glorious  panorama. 
The  palm  speckled  beach,  the  little  town  of  LaCieba  close  to  the  water's  edge, 
the  steamship  wharf  jutting  out  into  the  water,  sea  birds  flying  overhead  about 
the  great  steamer,  Bonita  Peak  rising  8,000  feet  above  the  Caribbean — all  quiet, 
peaceful,  serene. 

A  few  moments  after  landing  found  me  grinding  out  yards  of  film  from 
the  back  platform  of  the  narrow  gauge  train  as  it  rumbled  over  the  long  pier, 
through  the  quaint  town,  past  picturesque  huts,  banana  plantations,  coconut 
groves,  native  settlements  nestling  among  the  hills  and  unsurpassed  mountain 
scenery.  Then  we  arrived  at  Sambo  Creek,  where,  from  a  high  trestle,  I 
dizzily  stood  photographing  the  beautiful  stream  that  flowed  below. 

A  visit  was  made  to  a  Carib  Indian  Village  close  to  the  sea.  Thatched 
huts,  stately  palms,  naked  native  children  who  begged  for  "buffalos"  and 
not  pennies,  boats  hewn  from  solid  logs,  scrawny  yellow  dogs  that  looked 
like  foot  scrapers — these  were  corking  cine  subjects.  One  high  spot  was  film- 
ing the  thatching  of  a  house  for  a  bride  to  be.  The  workers  on  the  roof 
were  anything  but  pleased  at  my  efforts  to  immortalize  their  labor  on  the 
silver  screen.  They  shouted  and  gesticulated  at  me  but  a  friendly  native 
urged  me  to  grind  out  the  picture,  as  he  said  it  was  a  rare  opportunity.  I 
am  not  sure  but  what  they  thought  I  was  covering  them  with  a  machine  gun 
rather  than  a  movie  camera.  Looking  through  the  finder  of  my  camera  and 
backing  up  so  that  the  field  of  vision  would  take  in  as  much  of  the  village  as 
possible,  I  unconsciously  took  one  step  too  far  and    [Continued  on   page   167] 


"Sea  birds  flying 
overhead  about  the 
great   steame  r — " 


Ewing   Gai 


.  «*  JL.-T  i 


158 


APRIL    1932 


The  finest  Home  Movies 
you've  ever  seen  .  . 

You  Can  Match  Them  Yourself. . .  in  Every 
Detail .  .  .  With  These  Companion  "K's" 


JL\|0  doubt  you've  seen  home 
movies  that  seemed  to  you  un- 
usually fine.  Pictures  that  were 
clearer  and  crisper  in  detail.  Tele- 
photo  pictures,  striking  shots  of 
indoor  sports,  night  scenes  in 
the  home  that  you  knew  must 
have  been  made  under  excep- 
tionally difficult  conditions. 

Perhaps  you  felt  such  movies 
were  beyond  you  . . .  that  they  re- 
quired professional  skill  or  the 
most  costly  equipment.  Nothing 
could  be  further  from  the  truth. 
For  with  the  moderately  priced 
Cine-Kodak  K,  and  Kodascope 
K,  the  movies  you  take,  the  mov- 
ies you  show  will  evoke  as  much 
enthusiastic  approval  as  the  fin- 
est home  movies  you've  ever  seen. 

The  Most  Versatile  Cine-Kodak 

In  Model  K  you  have  a  movie 
camera  that  is  unquestionably 
the  finest  Cine-Kodak  ever  built. 
An  outstanding  feature  of  this 
versatile  model  is  its  interchange- 
ability  of  lenses.  For  the  "K"  is 
equipped  with  a  special  lens 
mount  that  permits  you  to  switch 
from  your/.3.5  lens  or  /.  1.9  to 
the  1 5  mm. /.2.7  Wide  Angle  or 


the    3-inch  or  4-inch,  /.4-5  Tele- 
photo  lens  . .  .  easily,  instantly. 

Other  features  of  the  "K"  include 
half- speed  operation  at  the  press  of 
a  button  and  two  finders — one  for 
eye -level  and  the  other  for  waist- 
height  use. 

New  and  Improved  Kodascope 

Kodascope  K,  as  a  fitting 
companion  to  Cine-Kodak 
K,  represents  the  latest  de- 
velopment in  home  movie 
projector  engineering. 

It  has  a  new,  improved  op- 
tical system  with  a  special 
2  60- watt  lamp  for  maximum 
brilliance.  There's  a  notably 
efficient  cooling  system  that 
incorporates  a  new-type  fan. 
Both  Kodacolor  and  black 
and  white  movies  can  be 
shown  with  the  "K." 

Any  Cine-Kodak  dealer 
will  gladly  demonstrate  these 
companion  "K's"  for  you. 
Cine-Kodak  K,/.  1 .9  is  $  1 50; 
with/. 3. 5  lens,  $110.  Carry- 
ing case  is  included.  Koda- 
scope K,  costs  $  1 60,  or  $  1 7  5 
with  carrying  case.  Either  or 
both  can  be  purchased  on 
easy  terms. 


Make  Your  Own  Titles 

1  HE  Cine-Kodak  Titler  shown  above 
enables  you  to  make  your  own  typed  or 
lettered  titles,  art  titles,  Kodacolor  titles 
— also  to  copy  Kodak  prints,  to  film  small 
objects.  It  is  designed  for  use  with  all 
Cine-Kodak  models  except  the  "A," 
Price,  complete  with  ioo  special  title 
cards,  $6.50. 


E 


ASTMAN 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


159 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 


KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 


f-speed  at  the  press 
button  doubles  the 
osure  time. 

5, /.i. 9,  Wide  Angle, 
Telephoto  lenses  in- 
itly  interchangeable. 


i 


ding  crank  per- 
lently  attached  and 
ays  ready  for  use. 


>endable  motor  that 
iates  any  chance  of 
ting 


failures. 


5.  Two  finders — one  for 
eye-level,  the  other  for 
waist-height  use. 

6.  Plenty  of  finger  room 
for  quick  and  easy  film 
loading. 

7.  Automatic  footage  indi- 
cator requires  no  set- 
ting at  any  time. 

8.  Finished  in  black,  blue, 
and  brown  genuine 
leather  with  carrying 
case  to  match. 


c 


1.  Improved  optical  sys- 
tem results  in  maximum 
screen  brilliance. 

2.  New  type  fan  prevents 
overheating  even  after 
hours  of  running. 

3.  Receptacle  for  plugging 
in  room  or  floor  lamp 
so  that  when  Koda- 
scope  lamp  switch  is 
on,  the  room  light  is  off. 

4.  Rewind  lever  automat- 
ically disengages  when 
projector  is  started. 


5.  Lens  mount  permits  in- 
terchanging lenses  of 
various  focal  lengths. 

6.  Illuminated  ammeter 
supplied  as  standard 
equipment. 

7.  Hinged  door  on  lamp- 
house  for  easy  cleaning 
of  lamp  and  condenser. 

8.  Central  oiling  point  for 
most  of  the  important 
bearings. 


V.ODAK    V^OMPANY  Rochester,  New  York 


158 


APRIL    1932 


IN 

mc 

USl 

cle 
ph 
inc 
the 
ha< 
tio 
] 
we 
qu 
mc 
coi 
Fo 
Cii 
K, 
ies 
em 
est 


i 

ca 
th 
Ar 
vei 
ab 
eq 
mc 
frc 


the  i  5  mm.  y.2.7  Wide  Angle  or       easy  terms. 


JT\0  JL  ±VJLi~L±> 


APRIL     1932 


158 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


The  finest  Home  Movies 
youve  ever  seen  .  . 


You  Can  Match  Them  Yourself. . .  in  Every 
Detail . . .  With  These  Companion  "K's" 


I\0  doubt  you've  seen  home 
movies  that  seemed  to  you  un- 
usually fine.  Pictures  that  were 
clearer  and  crisper  in  detail.  Tele- 
photo  pictures,  striking  shots  of 
indoor  sports,  night  scenes  in 
the  home  that  you  knew  must 
have  been  made  under  excep- 
tionally difficult  conditions. 

Perhaps  you  felt  such  movies 
were  beyond  you  . . .  that  they  re- 
quired professional  skill  or  the 
most  costly  equipment.  Nothing 
could  be  further  from  the  truth. 
For  with  the  moderately  priced 
Cine-Kodak  K,  and  Kodascope 
K,  the  movies  you  take,  the  mov- 
ies you  show  will  evoke  as  much 
enthusiastic  approval  as  the  fin- 
est home  movies  you've  ever  seen. 

The  Most  Versatile  Cine-Kodak 

In  Model  K  you  have  a  movie 
camera  that  is  unquestionably 
the  finest  Cine-Kodak  ever  built. 
An  outstanding  feature  of  this 
versatile  model  is  its  interchange- 
ability  of  lenses.  For  the  "K"  is 
equipped  with  a  special  lens 
mount  that  permits  you  to  switch 
from  your/3.5  lens  or  /.1.9  to 
the  1  5  mm./.2.7  Wide  Angle  or 


the    3-inch  or  4-inch,  /-4.5  Tele- 
photo  lens  .  .  .  easily,  instantly. 

Other  features  of  the  "K"  include 
half- speed  operation  at  the  press  of 
a  button  and  two  finders — one  for 
eye  -  level  and  the  other  for  waist- 
height  use. 

Neiv  and  Improved  Kodascope 

Kodascope  K,  as  a  fitting 
companion  to  Cine-Kodak 
K,  represents  the  latest  de- 
velopment in  home  movie 
projector  engineering. 

It  has  a  new,  improved  op- 
tical system  with  a  special 
260-watt  lamp  for  maximum 
brilliance.  There's  a  notably 
efficient  cooling  system  that 
incorporates  a  new-type  fan. 
Both  Kodacolor  and  black 
and  white  movies  can  be 
shown  with  the  "K." 

Any  Cine-Kodak  dealer 
will  gladly  demonstrate  these 
companion  "K's"  for  you. 
Cine-Kodak  K,/.  1 .9  is  $  1  50; 
with/3.5  lens,  $1  10.  Carry- 
ing case  is  included.  Koda- 
scope K,  costs  Si  60.  or  Si  75 
with  carrying  case.  Either  or 
both  can  be  purchased  on 
easy  terms. 


Make  Your  Own  Titles 

THE  Cine-Kodak  Titler  shown  above 
enables  you  to  make  your  own  typed  or 
lettered  titles,  art  titles,  Kodacolor  titles 
—also  to  copy  Kodak  prints,  to  film  sma 
objects.  It  is  designed  for  use  with  »» 
Cine-Kodak  models  except  the  A, 
Price,  complete  with  too  special  ti"e 
cards,  $6.50. 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 


KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 


i- Half-speed  at  the  press 
of  a  button  doubles  the 
exposure  time. 

2.f-3-5,/.i.9,WideAngle, 
"naTelephoto  lenses  in- 
stantly interchangeable. 

3. Winding  crank  per- 
manently attached  and 
:lways  ready  for  use. 

4DePendable  motor  that 

star"ng  failures. 


5.  Two  finders — one  for 
eye-level,  the  other  for 
waist-height  use. 

6.  Plenty  of  finger  room 
for  quick  and  easy  film 
loading. 

7.  Automatic  footage  indi- 
cator requires  no  set- 
ting at  any  time. 

8.  Finished  in  black,  blue, 
and  brown  genuine 
leather  with  carrying 
case  to  match. 


1 .  Improved  optical  sys- 
tem results  in  maximum 
screen  brilliance. 

2.  New  type  fan  prevents 
overheating  even  after 
hours  of  running. 

3.  Receptacle  for  plugging 
in  room  or  floor  lamp 
so  that  when  Koda- 
scope lamp  switch  is 
on,  the  room  light  is  off. 

4.  Rewind  lever  automat- 
ically disengages  when 
projector  is  started. 


5.  Lens  mount  permits  in- 
terchanging lenses  of 
various  focal  lengths. 

6.  Illuminated  ammeter 
supplied  as  standard 
equipment. 

7.  Hinged  door  on  lamp- 
house  for  easy  cleaning 
of  lamp  and  condenser. 

8.  Central  oiling  point  for 
most  of  the  important 
bearings. 


Eastman  JVodak  Company  «**r'jtoM 


160 


APRIL    1932 


For 

Better    Projection 


KINON  SUPERIOR 

Projection  Lenses 
For  All  16mm.  Projectors 

One  cannot  possibly  place  too  much  em- 
phasis on  the  desirability  of  using  a 
well  corrected  projection  lens  possess- 
ing a  high  degree  of  light  transmitting 
power  .  .  .  Kinon  Superior  Projection 
Lenses  for  16mm.  projectors  are  typical- 
ly Hugo  Meyer  in  the  fine  precision  of 
their  optical  qualities,  affording  the 
worker  in  this  field  an  enhanced  pleas- 
ure in  cinematography. 

Focal  lengths:  1  to  6  inches. 

Booklet  on  request. 

HUGO  MEYER  &  CO. 

245  West  55th  St.  New  York. 

Works:   Goerlitz,   Germany. 


(Rolleiflex 


cr* 


NEEDLE  SHAPvP 

FOClilWC 

The  Rolleiflex  is  the  ideal  supplementary 
or  still  camera  for  the  movie  maker.  Its 
special,  high  speed  focusing  finder  lens 
shows  the  image  in  clear,  distinct  detail, 
actual  picture  size  and  right  side  up,  even 
throughout  the  exposure.  This  provides  an 
interesting  utility  in  connection  with  stills, 
backgrounds  or  locations.  A  pressure 
plate  keeps  film  flat.  Prices:  $75  and  up. 
Write  for  new  comprehensive 
10  page  booklet. 

BURLEIGH     BROOKS 

127  W.   42nd   St.  New   York 


Union    Carbide   and   Carbon   Research   Labs.,   Inc. 

Gas  Welding  in  Kodacolor 

CHARLES  J.  CARBONARO 

SOME  TIME  ago,  the  writer  had  the  opportunity  of  filming  acetylene  gas 
welding  in  its  natural  color  or,  rather,  as  it  is  seen  through  a  welder's 
goggles.  As  the  experiences  connected  with  this  work  are  a  little  out  of 
the  ordinary,  they  may  prove  of  value  to  other  amateurs  and  also  to  those  who 
may  be  interested  in  knowing  of  a  technical  application  of  the  Kodacolor  process. 

A  preliminary  test  was  made  using  an  entire  fifty  foot  roll  exposed  at  various 
camera  speeds  and  sent  to  the  Eastman  Laboratories  for  processing.  The  results 
of  this  test  were  disappointing  due  to  the  fact  that  the  intense  bluish  white  color 
of  the  flame  predominated.  This  threw  the  color  values  off  balance  and  caused  a 
corresponding  loss  of  detail  in  the  so  called  "puddle"  of  molten  metal.  For  this 
reason  it  became  necessary  to  experiment  with  supplementary  filters,  their  pur- 
pose being  not  only  to  suppress  the  excessive  blue  but  to  prevent  overexposure. 
The  gelatine  film,  type  of  filter  proved  the  most  successful  because  it  could  be 
cut  to  the  shape  and  size  of  the  Kodacolor  filter  and  held  in  place  very  con- 
veniently by  the  ratio  diaphragm  supplied  with  each  roll  of  Kodacolor  film.  This 
type  of  filter  also  eliminated  two  extra  glass  surfaces.  The  filters  used  in  these 
tests  were  the  Kl,  K2,  K3  and  G  of  the  Wratten  and  Wainwright  series.  The  K3 
was  found  the  most  satisfactory  when  used  in  connection  with  both  the  neutral 
density  filters  supplied  with  the  Kodacolor  filter  outfit.  This  combination  at  a 
camera  speed  of  sixty  four  frames  per  second  resulted  in  the  colors  one  would 
see  through  a  welder's  goggles.  The  semislow  motion  effect  helped  the  picture 
considerably  as  it  plainly  showed  the  bubbling  of  the  molten  metal  "puddle." 

The  fact  was  also  considered  that,  if  an  entire  fifty  foot  roll  was  exposed  for 
each  experiment  and  sent  to  Eastman  for  processing,  the  experiments  would 
have  proved  too  costly  and  too  protracted.  It  became  necessary,  therefore,  to 
devise  a  scheme  for  shorter  exposures  and  immediate  processing  so  that  every 
test  could  be  projected  before  another  was  attempted.  This  was  accomplished, 
using  the  formulae  prescribed  by  the  Agfa  Company  for  their  color  plates,  and 
the  results  obtained  were  perfectly  satisfactory.  When  these  test  strips  were 
compared  with  each  other  and  the  one  that  gave  the  best  results  was  selected, 
an  entire  fifty  foot  roll  was  exposed  under  the  same  conditions  as  the  one 
selected,  the  only  difference  being  that  this  roll  was  sent  to  the  Eastman  Kodak 
Company  for  processing. 

Inasmuch  as  the  working  distance  between  camera  and  torch  was  only  a 
matter  of  twelve  inches,  the  camera  had  to  be  protected  from  the  heat  and 
flying  sparks.  A  sheet  of  transite,  with  a  hole  large  enough  to  admit  the  lens, 
was  nailed  to  a  frame.  This  was  placed  in  front  of  camera  and  tripod,  which 
arrangement  afforded  adequate  protection  but  it  was  helped  further  by  a  fan 
which  blew  away  any  stray  sparks. 

The  writer  is  greatly  pleased  with  this  short  subject  not  only  because  of  its 
faithful  color  reproduction  but  also  because  it  shows  the  successful  application 
of  the  Kodacolor  process  to  a  problem  generally  considered  beyond  the  average 
amateur's  range.  An  authority  on  welding,  on  seeing  this  picture,  had  the  follow- 
ing comments  to  make.  "The  pictures  were  very  splendid,  indeed.  They  seemed 
to  us  to  show,  with  a  very  minimum  of  inaccuracy,  exactly  what  goes  on  in  the 
welding  puddle  and,  in  addition  to  being  of  exceedingly  great  technical  value 
to  the  student  of  welding,  they  seem  to  us  to  be  remarkable  simply  as  pictures." 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

Movies  versus 
animated  snapshots 

[Continued  from   page   153] 

field  of  the  camera's  lens,  pull  the 
wagon  in  with  a  strong  white  thread. 
The  children  are  shown  from  outside 
the  house  as  they  peer  through  a  window 
and,  then,  as  they  come  out,  seat  them- 
selves on  the  wagon  and  start  off. 

They  are  next  shown  at  the  top  of 
the  coasting  hill  as  they  shove  off  and 
ride  to  the  bottom.  In  the  middle  of 
this  shot,  splice  a  view  made  by  the 
cameraman  from  the  front  of  the  wagon 
as  it  descends  the  smoothest  section  of 
the  hill.  Then  show  the  youngsters 
trudging  up  the  hill.  Again,  show  them 
rolling  down  and,  at  the  bottom,  re- 
garding the  difficult  climb  to  the  top. 
The  boy  has  an  idea;  they  turn  the 
wagon  about,  climb  upon  it  and  scoot 
up  magically.  This  is  accomplished  by 
filming  them  with  an  inverted  camera 
as  they  coast  down  the  last  fifty  feet  of 
the  hill  with  the  wagon  turned  back- 
ward. And  then  follow  this  scene  with 
another  inverted  camera  shot  previously 
made  from  the  rear  of  the  wagon  as  it 
rolls  down  the  hill.  Both  of  these  shots, 
of  course,  are  reversed  in  the  film  reel. 


161 


For  flying  filmers 

[Continued  from   page  148] 

engine  just  outside  his  window  but  also 
complete  landing  gear  equipment  and 
all  the  struts  pertaining  thereto,  making 
it  quite  impossible  for  satisfactory  pic- 
tures to  be  secured.  In  certain  of  these 
planes,  sliding  windows  will  be  found 
which  will  permit  pictures  to  be  taken 
from  inside  the  cabin,  keeping  the  entire 
camera  and  operator  inside  the  ship 
and,  therefore,  not  involving  any  diffi- 
culties with  the  propeller  blast. 

In  contrast  to  this,  if  an  open  ship  is 
used  for  the  taking  of  pictures,  the 
operator  will  have  to  contend  with  this 
propeller  blast.  It  is  equivalent  to  the 
speed  of  the  airplane  and,  if  that  is 
going  eighty  miles  an  hour,  it  will  readi- 
ly be  seen  to  be  a  great  hindrance,  as  a 
camera  necessarily  has  to  be  held  more 
or  less  at  right  angles  over  the  side  and 
the  operator  must  bear  the  brunt  of  all 
this  breeze. 

One  other  important  factor  in  the  tak- 
ing of  good  pictures  is  the  visibility. 
It  will  be  found  in  most  parts  of  the 
country  that  good  clear  days  only  occur 
when  the  wind  is  blowing  from  either 
the  north  or  northwest  and,  while  the 
temperature  will  always  be  found  much 
colder  on  these  days,  the  visibility  will 
always  be  fifteen  miles  or  greater.  In 
contrast  to  this,  pictures  taken  when  the 
wind  is  south  or  southwest,  particularly 
along  the  eastern  seaboard,  are  nearly 
always  hazy  and  of  poor  quality. 


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Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
throughout  the  world  are  using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 

BIOTAR  F1.4;TESSARF2.7andF3.5,TELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
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How  to  plan  a  social  welfare  film 


ARTHUR  L.  GALE 


SOME  amateur  made  welfare  films  have  achieved  such 
notable  success  and  have  accomplished  so  much  good 
that  any  movie  maker  undertaking  a  picture  of  this 
type  can  be  certain  that  he  has  a  happy  precedent.  The 
film  is  one  of  the  best  mediums  possible  in  which  to  present 
social  problems,  to  publicize  relief  plans  or  to  ask  for  defi- 
nite support  for  specific  welfare  programs.  Amateur  movies 
provide  welfare  workers  with  a  flexible  medium  that  can 
be  directly  controlled.  A  good  amateur  made  movie  is  such 
a  potent  aid  in  a  welfare  money  raising  or  publicity  campaign 
that  one  is  inclined  to  look  for  the  fly  in  the  ointment — 
and  with  justification,  for  there  are  problems  that  one  is 
sure  to  meet  in  one  form  or  another  in  making  a  first  wel- 
fare picture.  Perhaps  it  would  be  more  exact  to  say  that 
there  is  one  problem  with  many  different  facets.  It  makes 
its  first  appearance  when  the  question  arises  as  to  what  the 
finished  picture  should  be  like.  In  short,  the  problem  is  the 
customary  one  of  selection  and  rejection  of  possible  ma- 
terial, familiar  to  every  movie  maker  who  has  been  conscious 
of  the  possible  effect  of  his  films  on  his  audiences.  But  here 
there  are  new  factors  in  the  equation,  for  the  accomplish- 
ment of  a  specific  object  rather  than  general  entertainment 
is  the  purpose  of  the  picture. 

Although  it  might  seem  a  rather  roundabout  method,  the 
best  way  of  attacking  the  problem  and  making  a  really 
good  amateur  publicity  picture  is  to  analyze  the  proposed 
film,  step  by  step.  The  first  point  to  determine  is  what  the 
specific  purpose  of  the  reel  is  to  be.  It  may  be  that  the 
most  important  service  the  film  could  render  would  be  to 
loosen  the  pocket  book  of  the  audiences  and  to  secure  dona- 
tions, gifts  or  bequests  for  the  charity  project.  It  may  be 
that  the  end  of  the  film  would  be  to  inform  the  general  pub- 
lic of  certain  bad  conditions  in  a  given  district  or  generally 
to  publicize  the  work  of  some  relief  organization. 

Often,  it  seems  desirable  that  the  film  should  serve  several 
purposes  at  once.  However,  the  more  definitely  one  can 
select  one  of  them  as  being  the  most  important,  the  better 
chance  there  is  of  achieving  the  object.  There  may  be  sub- 
sidiary purposes  but  they  should  not  confuse  the  main  is- 
sue. For  example,  after  study,  it  might  become  apparent 
that  the  real  object  of  a  given  film  would  be  to  publicize  the 
activities  of  the  Blank  Charities.  Any  gifts  or  bequests 
that  the  picture  stimulated  would  be  gratefully  received  but 


An  analysis  of  the 
problems  to  be  met, 


w 


ith  th 


eir  answers 


the  main  purpose  would 
be  to  present  the  organi- 
zation's activities  to  a 
poorly  informed  public. 

Another  consideration 
is  the  type  of  audience 
to  which  the  picture  is 
to  appeal.  If  to  chil- 
dren, then  a  simple  direct  dramatic  treament  would  be  best. 
If  to  cultivated  adults,  then,  perhaps,  a  straight,  nondra- 
matic  presentation  would  be  indicated.  However,  considera- 
tions of  audience  type  are  not  so  important  as  are  the  objects 
to  be  achieved  by  the  film. 

After  decision  as  to  the  purpose  of  the  picture,  the  next 
step  is  the  selection  of  a  continuity  treatment.  There  are 
two  general  choices — dramatic  and  nondramatic.  The  dra- 
matic picture  presents  a  story  that,  for  example,  may  illus- 
trate the  services  of  the  organization  or  the  need  for  financial 
aid.  The  nondramatic  is  a  straight  presentation  of  the  work 
without  the  use  of  a  story  and  with  titles  tieing  the  picture 
together  and  pointing  put  the  ideas  to  be  emphasized. 
The  straight  presentation  is  obviously  more  simple  to  film. 
On  the  other  hand,  the  dramatic  treatment  is  often  the  more 
effective.  It  makes  the  stronger  appeal  if  the  purpose  of 
the  film  is  to  raise  money.  It  has  the  advantage  of  a  bet- 
ter hold  on  the  audience's  attention.  Hence  it  is  particularly 
useful  in  instances  where  the  audience  is  not  familiar  with 
the  organization's  work. 

The  straight  treatment  is  more  flexible  and  it  is  possible 
to  include  more  details  in  it.  Thus,  if  the  organization  or 
charity  to  be  presented  in  the  picture  is  complex  and  many 
phased,  it  is  very  probable  that  a  straight  treatment  would 
be  better.  Another  advantage  of  this  method  of  approach 
is  that  it  offers  better  opportunity  in  titles  to  include  statis- 
tics or  useful  facts.  These  often  seem  out  of  place  in  a  story 
film.  In  choosing  between  the  two  types  of  treatment,  one 
should  take  into  consideration  that  the  dramatic  approach 
requires  complete  control  over  the  "actors,"  backgrounds 
and  settings.  If  there  is  any  possibility  that  these  factors 
might  be  unexpectedly  shifted  during  the  filming,  it  is  bet- 
ter to  sacrifice  the  advantage  of  the  story  treatment  for  the 
simplicity  of  straight  presentation.  After  the  preliminary 
analysis,  the  first  step  is  to  prepare   [Continued  on  page  164] 


Playgrounds   Assn.    of   Philadelphia,   courtesy    National    Recreation    Assn. 


>*'"". 


Play  in  dangerous 
streets  is  strong 
plea  for  playgrounds 


•     •    t 


162 


163 


l/Py  A  high  quality 

movie  camera  at 
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STEWART-WARNER 

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Here  is  the  camera  the  world  has  been  waiting  for. 
A  camera  that  anyone  can  operate — that  takes 
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No  wonder  the  camera  trade — movie  directors — 
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Has  a  combination  of  astounding  features  not  found 
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Four  Speeds:  S-l-o-w  motion;  regular;  low  and 
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Stewart- Warner's  25  years'  experience  in  manufac- 
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164 


APRIL    1932 


For 

Clear,   Sharp   Pictures 


The  Neiv 

CORRECTOSCOPE 

Combines  in  one  instrument  means 
for  the  correct  determination  of  dis- 
tance, together  with  a  practical  ex- 
posure guide.  .  .  .  The  success  or  fail- 
ure of  your  picture  depends  on  how 
correctly  you  gauge  these  factors. 
Correctoscope  is  provided  with  a  spe- 
cially constructed,  very  critical  focus- 
ing lens  in  a  focusing  mount  and  with 
diaphragm  control,  both  calibrated 
Just  like  your  camera  lens.  A  pre- 
cision optical  instrument,  it  is  inval- 
uable to  the  careful  cinematographer. 
It  is  a  necessary  adjunct  in  Koda- 
color.  Adapted  for  practically  all 
16mm.  cameras. 

Price  $45 

Literature    on    request. 

HUGO  MEYER  b  CO. 

245  West  55th  St.  New  York. 

Works:   Goerlitz,    Germany. 


GOERZ 


CINE 


KINO-HYPAR 

//2.7 
Wide  Angle  Lens 


It  should  be  welcome  news  to 
m'ovie  makers  contemplating 
the  purchase  of  a  wide  angle 
lens  that  a  drastic  price  reduc- 
tion has  been  effected  in  the 
Kino-Hypar  f/2.7.  Formerly  sold 
at  $57,  its  present  price  is  $45. 
This  includes  finder  lenses  when 
required. 

This  lens,  because  of  its  speed 
and  unusually  fine  corrections, 
is  ideally  adapted  for  all  pur- 
poses of  interior,  sport  and 
panoramic  photography. 

Catalog  MM4,  describing 
the  complete  line  of  Goerz 
Lenses  and  accessories, 
will  be  sent  on  applica- 
tion. 


C.P.GOERZ  AMERICAN  OPTICALCp 

317  EAST  34™  ST.  NEW  YORK  CITY 


How  to  plan 

a  social  welfare  film 

[Continued  from    page   162] 

an  outline  or  synopsis  of  the  picture. 
During  this  stage,  all  of  the  action  and 
general  scenes  that  will  make  up  the 
finished  film  should  be  determined.  Only 
action  and  subjects  that  forcibly  support 
the  picture's  theme  or  thesis  should 
be  selected.  The  work  of  social  ser- 
vice organizations  has  so  many  ramifi- 
cations and  hence  so  much  possible  ma- 
terial that  there  is  very  often  a  great 
temptation  to  include  far  too  much. 
Members  of  the  board,  department 
heads  and  even  private  citizens  will 
have  many  suggestions — perhaps  all  of 
them  worthwhile — but  no  one  picture 
can  accomplish  everything  and  the  less 
important  items  must  be  eliminated. 
The  success  or  failure  of  the  film  will 
depend  upon  the  power  of  those  spon- 
soring it  to  cling  to  the  main  theme  and 
to  reject  material,  however  interesting, 
that  does  not  advance  it. 

Everyone  who  has  power  of  veto 
should  be  consulted  during  the  prepara- 
tion of  the  outline  so  that,  when  fin- 
ished, in  as  far  as  humanly  possible  to 
avoid  it,  there  will  not  be  capricious 
changes  and  last  minute  ideas.  Unless 
an  agreement  can  be  reached,  there  is 
always  the  danger  of  proposals  of 
changes  in  the  plan  that,  at  the  least, 
will  waste  many  feet  of  film  and,  in 
some  instances,  completely  ruin  the 
whole  picture.  The  amateur  movie 
maker  will  often  have  to  deal  with  peo- 
ple who  know  little  of  the  limitations 
and  the  possibilities  of  movies  and  he 
will  often  face  impractical  proposals 
from  well  meaning  social  workers.  The 
best  solution  is  to  analyze  such  a  pro- 
posal step  by  step  with  its  sponsor  and 
point  out  why  it  is  not  suitable  for  the 
motion  picture  medium  or  why  it  will 
not  fit  in  with  the  picture. 

Another  problem  arises  from  the  fact 
that  often  social  workers  are  eager  to 
make  their  organization's  film  represent 
the  best  and  most  approved  social  tech- 
nique. This  is  as  it  should  be  and  there 
is  no  reason  why  the  action  should  not 
be  presented  in  accordance  with  ap- 
proved methods  but  one  should  guard 
against  going  out  of  the  way  arbitrarily 
to  include  extra  action  to  display  this 
technique.  If  the  picture  is  being  made 
for  the  instruction  of  social  welfare 
workers,  that  is  one  thing  but,  if  the 
picture  is  being  made  for  the  general 
public,  the  question  of  making  a  com- 
plete presentation  of  the  best  social  ser- 
vice technique  is  not  so  important  as 
awakening  public  interest  in  the  work 
being  done  or  securing  contributions 
with  which  to  carry  it  on. 

If  the  treatment  is  to  be  dramatic, 
the  simpler  the  story  form  the  better 
for,  after  all,  the  story  is  not  an  end 


in  itself  but,  rather,  a  medium  for  the 
indirect  presentation  of  certain  points. 
Sometimes  a  great  deal  of  time  is 
wasted  in  seeking  some  unusual  story 
treatment.  Admittedly,  many  of  the 
formulae  treatments  are  trite  and  over- 
worked but,  nevertheless,  they  still  con- 
tinue to  serve.  Such  very  simple  plot 
ideas  as  the  one  that  shows  what  hap- 
pens to  the  youngster  who  takes  care 
of  his  health  and  what  happens  to  the 
youngster  who  does  not  or  the  story 
that  presents  the  misery  of  a  family 
before  social  relief  and  then  shows  what 
happens  after  relief  is  administered,  are 
very  often  the  best  story  forms  that  can 
be  used.  The  individuality  of  the  par- 
ticular organization  sponsoring  them 
and  the  verisimilitude  gained  by  the 
use  of  actual  sets  and  real  case  histories 
will  give  these  old  formulae  new  mean- 
ing and  will  overcome  their  triteness. 

After  the  outline  has  been  discussed 
and  has  reached  its  final  form,  prepare 
a  scenario  or  list  of  scenes,  following 
the  same  technique  in  scenarization  as 
with  any  other  picture.  For  the  pur- 
pose of  filling  out  the  plan,  rough  title 
wordings  should  be  included  in  their 
proper  places.  After  the  filming  is  com- 
pleted, these  title  wordings  can  be 
polished  before  the  titles  are  made. 

The  most  important  consideration  to 
remember  in  making  a  propaganda  pic- 
ture is  that,  effective  as  the  motion  pic- 
ture medium  is,  it  is  also  limited  in 
scope  and  that  one  picture  cannot  ac- 
complish everything.  Detailed  aid  in 
the  preparation  of  the  plot  outline  and 
the  scenario  is  available  to  A.  C.  L. 
members  from  the  League's  continuity 
consultant. 


Deep  sea  filming  indoors 

[Continued   from   page   149] 

lens,  wide  open,  at  normal  speed  of 
sixteen.  Either  procedure  will  give  ap- 
proximately the  same  exposure.  You 
will  need  this  maximum  exposure  as 
you  are  shooting  through  glass  and 
water  which  absorb  a  great  deal  of 
light  and  thus  reduce  its  actinic  value. 
When  running  the  camera  at  half  speed, 
the  action  of  the  fish  will  not  be  notice- 
ably speeded  up  as  most  of  them  are 
slow  moving  and  some  quite  lethargic. 

Practically  all  large  aquaria  of  other 
localities  house  their  specimens  under 
almost  the  same  conditions  as  the  New 
York  Aquarium. 

Many  amateur  cinematographers, 
however,  cannot  photograph  large 
aquaria.  Nevertheless,  a  visit  to  a 
nearby  pet  shop,  bird  store,  sea  food 
restaurant  or  even  fish  market  should 
offer  some  opportunity.  If  you  are  at 
all  anxious  and  willing  to  do  the  un- 
usual, by  careful  inquiry,  you  will  be 
sure  to  find  someone  willing  to  coop- 
erate with  you  in  obtaining  pictures  of 
this  type.  If  you  are  so  fortunate  as  to 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


165 


have  a  small  aquarium  at  home,  you  can 
build  your  own  setting  and  background 
with  a  neutral  colored  drop,  small  rocks 
or  pebbles,  sand  and  plant  life.  Do  not 
attempt  to  photograph  through  circular 
or  globe  like  glass  tanks,  as  you  will  en- 
counter reflections  of  all  sorts,  includ- 
ing your  own.  The  tank  should  be  ob- 
long or  square  in  shape,  although  it  may 
have  rounded  ends,  as  do  some  artistic 
bowls.  The  larger  it  is,  the  better  and, 
of  course,  the  larger  the  variety  of  fish, 
the  merrier  the  movie  making. 


Visualizing  the 
thrills  of  fishing 

[Continued  from    page    152] 

fisherman  putting  his  thumb  to  his  lip 
as  it  becomes  blistered  in  checking  the 
reel.  After  this  closeup,  cut  back  to 
scenes  of  the  angler  playing  the  fish. 
Another  big  closeup  should  be  of  the 
fisherman's  eyes,  side  view,  as  he 
watches  intently  the  spot  where  the  line 
enters  the  water  (unlike  the  usual  scene 
of  the  camera  focused  on  the  water  at 
this  stage) .  Reeling  in  will  also  fill  the 
screen,  the  convincingness  of  the  shot 
depending  on  the  tempo  of  the  genuine 
action.  Closeups  of  this  kind  are  not 
self  explanatory,  which  is  the  reason 
why  they  cannot  be  cut  too  short,  un- 
like a  shot  showing  a  man's  face  in  a 
crowd.  Similarly,  large  closeups  of  the 
fly  book,  teasers  and  lures  will  add  the 
details  without  which  thrill  is  lacking. 

On  the  other  hand,  casting  obviously 
requires  a  long  shot,  followed  by  a 
nearer  shot  of  the  spot  where  the  line 
enters  the  water — the  shady  retreat  at 
the  foot  of  a  tree  or  by  the  lily  pads 
where  the  fish  are  known  to  bite. 

For  the  home  coming  sequence,  there 
are  as  many  possibilities  as  there  are 
homes  and  anglers.  The  wife  may  be 
seated  expectantly  in  front  of  the  camp- 
fire,  cleaning  a  huge  frying  pan,  ready 
for  the  catch.  From  behind  some  trees, 
the  fisherman  appears  in  a  very  long 
shot.  In  a  closeup,  he  is  seen  still  ap- 
proaching, cupping  his  hand  and  call- 
ing. Cut  back  to  the  wife  who  hears, 
turns,  runs  towards  him.  She  tries  to 
kiss  him  but  he  proudly  thrusts  the  fish 
right  in  front  of  his  face  and  she,  unin- 
tentionally, has  to  kiss  the  fish.  (This 
has  to  be  well  rehearsed.)  She  takes  the 
fish,  congratulates  him  and  goes  to  the 
campfire.  There  she  surreptitiously 
measures  the  biggest.  As  she  is  doing 
so,  she  overhears  something  and  her 
mouth  (closeup  of  her  face)  forms  a 
big  Oh!  Cut  to  the  man  who  is  telling 
a  third  party  about  the  size  of  his  catch 
- — This  big!  Wife  turns  her  head,  sees 
his  gesture,  takes  up  the  foot  rule  and, 
holding  it  in  her  left  hand,  indicates 
with  her  right  how  much  longer  it 
would  have  to  be  to  measure  up  to  his 
notion  of  his  catch.  Fade  out. 


*Dear  Sir: 

The  titles  ordered  from  you 
were  received  yesterday  and  I  de- 
sire to  compliment  you  on  them 
unreservedly.  They  are  the  best 
of  the  kind  I  have  ever  seen. 
Yours  truly, 

Robt.  Whitfield, 
Columbus,  Ohio. 


"Dear    Mr.    Eno : 

Our  picture,  The  Control  Of  Scarlet 
Fever,  for  which  you  provided  titles,  has 
been  going  over  big  not  only  in  Ken- 
tucky but  in  a  number  of  other  states. 
We  have  had  many  favorable  comments 
on  the  clear  and  effective  titling  in  this 
picture  for  which  we  are  indebted  to  you. 

Yours    very    truly, 

J.  L.  JONES, 

U.  S.  Public  Health  Service, 

Louisville,    Kentucky. 

♦Fourth    and    fifth    in    a    series    of    unsolicited 
letters    indicating    customer    appreciation. 


Send   $2.00    and    copy    for    two    short 

titles.     A     Test    Strip    will    be    given 

free    with   every    order. 


DISTINCTIVE    KODACOLOR    TITLES 

(Hand  Lettered  or  Printed) 

48  HOUR  SERVICE 


Free:    TEST    FILM 

While  your  lights  are  still  on,  a  correct 
focus  may  be  obtained  if  Eno's  Test  Strip  is 
spliced  into  your  film. 


Ralph    C    Eno 

America's   Pioneer    (16mm.)    Art   Title  Builder   and 
Film  Editor.      Charter  Member   A.C.L. 

1425  Broadway       metropolitan  opera  house  studios 


PEnn  6-2634 


Telephones 


New  York 

PEnn  6-7747 


A  Proven  Success  !  ! 

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BOSTON,  MASS. 


166 


Film  fights  hay  fever 

HERBERT  J.  RINKEL,  M.D. 


IN  THE  past  year,  we  at  Balyeat  Hay  Fever  and  Asthma 
Clinic,  Oklahoma  City,  Okla.,  have  heen  using  16mm. 
film  to  present  the  subject  of  hay  fever  and  asthma  to 
various  medical  groups.  Our  original  film,  a  thousand  feet 
of  Kodacolor,  was  made  primarily  to  present  the  subject  of 
hay  fever  and  asthma  in  children  to  the  Pediatric  Section 
of  the  Southern  Medical  Association  at  Louisville  in  1930. 
Since  that  time,  we  have  also  prepared  a  four  hundred  foot 
reel  in  black  and  white  depicting  the  distribution  and  impor- 
tance of  the  paper  mulberry  (Papyrius  papyifera  Kuntze) 
as  a  cause  of  hay  fever  and  asthma  in  the  United  States. 

Our  decision  to  use  motion  picture  film  was  based 
primarily  on  the  fact  that  we  needed  a  better  means  of 
presenting  a  subject  in  color  than  was  available  through  the 
medium  of  photographs  in  natural  color.  It  is  practically 
impossible  to  present  certain  phases  of  our  work  without  the 
use  of  color  and,  because  of  the  long  exposure  required 
with  natural  color  plates,  we  decided  to  use  Kodacolor  film. 
The  primary  purpose  of  preparing  the  reel  was  to  present 
the  various  causes  of  hay  fever  and  asthma.  This  required 
the  identification,  habitat  and  characteristics  of  the  various 
trees,  grasses,  weeds  and  plants,  as  well  as  the  common 
animal  danders,  rare  animal  danders,  incidental  proteins 
and  foods.  All  of  this  we  tried  to  do  in  an  interesting  as 
well  as  scientific  manner. 

In  depicting  plant  life,  our  first  purpose  was  to  show  the 
natural  habitat  of  the  plant.  This,  by  necessity,  included  a 
distant  or  semidistant  view  and,  in  each  instance,  was  fol- 
lowed by  a  semicloseup  and,  finally,  a  closeup  on  the  title 
writer.  By  means  of  the  closeup,  we  were  able  to  demon- 
strate certain  features  of  plants  that  are  of  interest  from  a 
botanical  standpoint  and,  in  turn,  have  a  definite  influence  on 
the  role  of  these  plants  in  causing  hay  fever  and  asthma. 
Probably  the  most  interesting  weed  covered  was  the  Russian 
thistle  which  grows  to  enormous  size  on  the  plains  of  Texas 
and  western  Kansas.  To  demonstrate  this,  we  had  a  group 
of  children  hide  behind  the  bush  and  walk  out  one  at  a 
time.  Since  this  scene  could  be  faked,  we  followed  it  imme- 
diately by  removing  the  bush  and  showing  that  it  was  large 
enough  to  conceal  eight  children.  Russian  thistle  plays  a 
peculiar  part  in  the  cause  of  hay  fever  and  asthma,  inasmuch 
as  the  pollen  that  is  not  destroyed  through  the  winter  may 
be  released  in  the  springtime.    This  is  due  to  the  fact  that 


Natural  color  films 
found  best  in  this 
educational  work 


high  winds  are  encoun- 
tered during  March  and 
April.  We  were,  there- 
fore, forced  to  wait  until 
March  and,  on  a  par- 
ticularly windy  day, 
were  able  to  photograph 
the  plants  tumbling 
across  the  plains.  We  feel  that  a  natural  color  photograph 
presenting  such  a  natural  phenomenon  will  impress  the 
audience  a  great  deal  more  than  would  the  simple  state- 
ment of  fact  without  illustration. 

Another  point  in  the  preparation  of  the  reel,  that  is  of 
considerable  interest,  is  the  role  of  grass  in  rose  hay  fever. 
Here  a  simple  shot  showing  roses  in  bloom,  with  a  panoramic 
view  to  the  side  of  the  rose  bush  showing  grass  in  a  closeup, 
puts  over  a  medical  fact  of  common  knowledge. 

Without  doubt  the  most  beautiful  part  of  our  reel  is  the 
butterfly  scene  and  its  use  is  based  upon  the  well  known 
fact  that  any  plant  which  attracts  the  bee  or  the  butterfly 
will  not,  in  its  normal  habitat,  cause  hay  fever  and  asthma. 
This  scene  was  shot  by  mounting  the  camera  on  the  title 
writer  and  focusing  a  head  of  goldenrod.  The  camera  was 
then  started  and  the  butterfly  scene  was  obtained  in  its  nat- 
ural state.  I  am  quite  sure  that  men  who  see  this  film 
will  not  forget  the  point  for  the  simple  reason  that  it  is 
presented  in  a  very  beautiful  and  yet  scientific  manner. 

In  preparing  the  portion  of  the  film  dealing  with  the  var- 
ious animal  danders,  it  was  our  purpose  to  show  animal 
contact,  for  example,  the  man  who  is  milking,  the  boy  who 
must  tie  up  the  calf,  the  man  who  curries  the  horse,  etc. 
This,  however,  concerns  a  relatively  small  percent  of  our 
patients.  Therefore,  we  pass  from  normal  contact  to  con- 
tact with  these  same  animal  danders  in  the  home,  that  is, 
the  cattle  hair  pad  under  the  rug,  the  horse  hair  in  coats, 
mattresses,  etc.  This  same  plan  was  used  for  all  of  the 
various  animal  danders.  By  going  to  the  zoo,  we  were  able  to 
photograph  a  number  of  the  rare  animals  which  have  in 
times  past  been  a  cause  of  difficulty.  All  of  our  illustrations 
were  authentic,  a  fact  which  helps  in  driving  home  the  lesson. 
Photographing  of  foods  involved  no  special  technique, 
except  that  we  aimed  to  group  them  botanically,  that  is,  all 
legumes  were  demonstrated  [Continued  on  next  page] 


Utilizing  a  title 
writer  in  shooting 
sequence  on  grasses 


167 


together,  all  the  Rosaceae,  etc. 

In  presenting  the  various  incidental 
proteins,  we  were  confronted  with  the 
problem  of  creating  interest.  There  is 
nothing  especially  absorbing  in  seeing 
a  box  of  fly  powder,  nor  in  being  told 
that  it  could  cause  hay  fever.  A  group 
of  house  ants  was,  therefore,  photo- 
graphed on  the  title  writer.  This  view 
on  the  screen  naturally  created  inter- 
est and,  while  there  was  considerable 
interest  in  the  crowd  as  to  why  they 
were  viewing  ants,  we  then  presented 
pyrethrum  being  applied  to  exterminate 
the  ants.  This,  in  turn,  carried  the 
point  as  to  how  and  why  pyrethrum 
is  a  common  cause  of  difficulty  to  those 
sensitive  to  the  Composite  group. 

In  orris  root,  another  and  by  far  the 
most  important  of  the  incidental  pro- 
teins, we  used  a  similar  plan.  We  first 
showed  a  scene  of  the  iris  plant,  the 
rhizome  of  which  is  used  to  make  orris 
root.  The  common  uses  of  orris  root 
were  then  depicted  and  then  the  com- 
mon contact,  for  instance,  in  churches, 
stores  and  theaters.  This  scene  is  par- 
ticularly interesting  because  we  were 
able  to  combine  scenes  not  only  of  lo- 
cal but  of  national  interest. 

In  photographing  the  various  skin  le- 
sions, we  have  been  particularly  pleased 
with  the  fact  that  the  closeups  were 
uniformly  excellent  and  it  is  for  this 
reason  that  Kodacolor  lends  itself  so 
well  to  our  use.  By  using  the  title 
writer,  we  have  been  able  to  photo- 
graph the  formation  of  hives,  thus  show- 
ing to  the  audience  the  natural  devel- 
opment of  pseudopodia,  hive  formation 
and  erythema,  following  the  injection 
of  a  small  amount  of  horse  serum. 
This  scene  was  made  by  taking  a  single 
exposure  at  five  and  ten  second  inter- 
vals over  a  period  of  forty  five  minutes. 
Since  the  camera  was  approximately 
fourteen  inches  from  the  object,  it  is 
obvious  that  the  patient  had  to  be 
placed  in  a  comfortable  position  and 
the  part  being  photographed  main- 
tained in  the  same  position.  This  was 
made  possible  by  using  the  arm  and 
strapping  it  with  adhesive  to  a  solid 
support.  While  it  is  a  little  more  diffi- 
cult to  photograph  the  skin  lesions  than 
other  types  of  work,  when  the  camera 
is  correctly  handled,  the  results  are  ex- 
cellent. As  a  rule  we  used  a  No.  1  or 
No.  2  neutral  density  filter. 

In  making  our  film,  we  took  the  lib- 
erty of  putting  in  scenes  that  would 
create  interest.  We  feel  this  was  per- 
fectly legitimate,  inasmuch  as  the  pres- 
entation of  the  subject  matter  was  al- 
ways on  a  thoroughly  scientific  basis. 

In  filming  Kodacolor,  we  found  that 
our  best  scenes  were  obtained  on  days 
following  a  rain,  that  is,  when  the  sky 
was  unusually  clear.  And  the  use  of 
closeups,  especially  with  Kodacolor, 
should  be  stressed  as  they  constituted 
the  most  satisfactory  part  of  our  film. 


Our  titles  were  made  in  all  cases  by 
using  block  letters.  These  were  first 
shellacked  and  then  colored  with  the 
desired  shade  of  show  card  paint.  The 
opening  title  was  first  set  up  in  yellow 
and  then  changed  through  blue  to  red, 
a  single  letter  at  a  time.  This  was  ac- 
complished by  single  exposure,  chang- 
ing one  letter  with  each  exposure.  By 
marking  the  letters  on  the  board,  per- 
fect alignment  was  secured.  In  a  num- 
ber of  instances,  we  used  the  block 
letters  in  titles  superimposed  on  the 
presentation  of  the  subject.  As  a  rule, 
titles  are  apt  to  be  uninteresting  if  too 
long;  therefore,  we  kept  them  to  a 
minimum  throughout  the  film. 

In  every  case  where  possible  we  used 
animation  rather  than  a  strict  graph 
as  we  felt  this  would  better  maintain  in- 
terest and  attention.  For  example,  in 
demonstrating  the  pollen  curves  for 
Oklahoma  City,  Kansas  City  and  Chi- 
cago for  the  summer  of  1926,  light  de- 
pressions were  made  over  the  surface 
of  the  chart.  These  depressions  were 
about  three  eighths  inch  apart  and  rep- 
resented one  day's  time.  By  using  three 
different  colored  paints  and  painting 
the  distance  between  each  one  of  these 
depressions  for  each  single  exposure, 
we  obtained  a  very  satisfactory  ani- 
mated graph. 


Sailing  south 

[Continued   from    page   157] 

fell  "kaplunk"  into  a  native  refuse  pit 
about  five  feet  in  diameter  and  six  feet 
deep.  Down  I  went  with  the  camera  on 
top  of  me.  When  I  looked  up  with 
startled  surprise,  there  was  a  group  of 
grinning  blacks  gazing  over  the  edge  of 
the  hole  enjoying  my  misfortune  to  the 
fullest.  I  felt  like  a  missionary  who  had 
been  thrown  into  a  cannibal  pot. 

When  it  was  sailing  time  again,  our 
vacation  in  that  land  of  romantic  gran- 
deur came  to  an  end — at  least  for  some 
passengers — but  in  my  stateroom  were 
1,000  feet  of  16mm.  film  upon  which 
had  been  permanently  recorded  the 
beauties  of  its  enchanted  scenes. 


Publication  reviews 
"American  Annual"  ■    This  well 

known 
yearbook,  published  by  the  American 
Photographic  Publishing  Company,  428 
Newbury  Street,  Boston,  Mass.,  contains 
much  that  is  of  interest  to  the  amateur 
cinematographer.  Besides  the  pick  of 
the  year's  salon  stills,  which  often  sug- 
gest valuable  compositional  ideas  for 
use  in  movies,  there  are  articles  of  time- 
ly interest,  including  one  on  Recent  Ad- 
vances In  The  16mm.  Field  by  R.  Fawn 
Mitchell  of  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company. 
The  Annual  contains  about  300  pages. 


NOW  take 
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FOTOLITES 

Range  in  price  from$l  .25 

to  $16.00        (without  bulbs) 

For  with  Fotolites  (exclusive  chem- 
ical finish)  you  can  take  sparkling 
— clear  pictures  right  in  your  home 
even  on  dark  days  and  at  night.  Most 
light  with  lowest  equipment  cost. 

THE    STANRITE   TRIPOD 
AND  PANRITE 

Professionals  and 
serious    amateurs 
find     the     new 
STANRITE 
TRIPOD  and  the 
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Light  weight. 
Beautiful 
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Stanrite  Tripod,  $12.00 
Panrite  Tilting  Top 

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NEW 
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Carrying  Case 

This   Beauti- 
ful    case     is 
equip  ped 
with    a    spe- 
cially designed  removable  moistener 
which    permits    moistening    without 
danger  of  damaging  films. 
10  Reel,  $6.50  20  Reel,  $9.00. 


TESTRITE    INSTRUMENT   CO. 

57  E.  11th  Street,  N.  Y.  C. 
Without  obligation  send  free  par- 
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To 

A ddress 


168 


APRIL    1932 


For 

Crowded   Interiors 


l/i.vi 

........ 


KINO-PLASMAT  //1.5,   15mm. 

TRIOPLAN  //2.8,  15mm. 

WIDE  ANCLE  LENSES 

The  conjunction  of  wide  an- 
gle and  rapidity  provides,  in 
these  objectives,  unexcelled 
equipment  for  the  shooting 
of  interiors,  enabling  the 
movie  maker  to  operate  at 
short  distance.  Outdoors, 
they  are  suited  for  all  sports 
where  the  action  is  close  at 
hand,  extended  and  fast. 

Kino  Plasmat,  $60 
Trioplan,  $36 

in    micrometer  focusing    mounts 

Turret   can    be    revolved   with    lens    in 
position. 

Literature  on  request. 


Hugo  Meyer  lenses  are 

standard  equipment   on 

Victor  5   Cameras. 


HUGO  MEYER  b  CO. 

245  West  55th  St.  New  York. 

Works:   Goerlitz,    Germany. 


ICTEHS, 


ynkaxx  PWrjfynr  mi  WqWEff^U  h>  fevtiiDi 
FvjSrati-  Biffcairiftui  *nd  many  ? Hwr  tff- 
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GEORGE  H.SCHEIBE 

PHOTO-FILTER  SPECIALIST 


THE    BEST   CAMERAMAN    IN 
HOLLYWOOD  WOULDN'T  AT- 
TEMPT TO  EDIT  AND  TITLE 
HIS  OWN  PICTURES! 

Editing    and    titling    is    a    specialized 

branch  of  the  profession  delegated  to 

experts. 

We  offer  to  movie  makers  10  years  of 
experience,  covering  the  expert  writ- 
ing and  producing  of  titles  and  editing 
of   films. 

Titles  of  ten  words  or  less,  art  back- 
grounds,   25c.       Additional    words    3c. 
each. 

PARAMOUNT 

EDITING  and  TITLING 

BUREAU 

1266     Boylston     St.,     Boston,     Mass. 
Professional  Service  For    The  Amateur 


News  of  the  industry 

[Continued   from    page   156] 

all  times  by  an  automatic  pilot  light 
which  functions  whenever  the  main 
lamp  is  not  burning.  Illumination  is  pro- 
vided by  the  new  500  watt  lamp  which, 
on  demonstration,  gave  a  very  bril- 
liant screen  image.  Ventilation  facili- 
ties of  the  new  machine  are  specially 
suited  to  the  requirements  of  this  lamp 
which  is  of  the  prefocused  type  and 
slightly  larger  in  diameter  than  similar 
lamps  of  lower  wattage.  A  universal 
motor  makes  the  machine  equally  effec- 
tive on  A.C.  or  D.C.  All  operating  con- 
trols are  mounted  on  a  panel  at  the  back 
of  the  machine;  these  include  reversing 
switch,  separate  control  for  light  and 
speed  control.  The  machine  will  rewind 
film  at  high  speed  through  a  special  de- 
clutching arrangement.  A  coupling  for 
sound  mechanism  drive,  light  weight 
and  centralized  oiling  are  other  features. 
The  price  will  be  $125,  complete  with 
case  and  screen. 

Photoflood  ■  The  General  Electric 
Company,  famous 
makers  of  lamps  and  electrical  material, 
now  offers  to  the  amateur  movie  maker 
and  still  photographer  a  new  interior 
lighting  bulb  with  most  favorable  char- 
acteristics. In  actinic  value,  the  Mazda 
Photoflood  lamp  offers  a  striking  evi- 
dence of  the  research  which  has  resulted 
in  a  bulb  of  relatively  low  wattage,  pro- 
ducing, it  is  said,  an  amount  of  light 
comparable  with  that  given  by  seven  to 
eight  100  watt  bulbs.  The  Photoflood 
bulb  definitely  replaces  the  former  64 
volt  bulb  used  for  the  same  purpose, 
costs  less  and  is  more  efficient.  The 
size  is  slightly  smaller,  too.  the  overall 

Jean  Harlow  uses  latest  of 
lights,  the  C.  E.  Photoflood 
lamp,     in    filming    her    father 


length  being  about  four  and  three  quar- 
ters inches  as  compared  to  six  inches  in 
the  former  bulb.  The  life  of  the  new 
bulb  is  stated  to  be  120  minutes  at  115 
volts  or  two  hours'  average  burning 
time.  Of  course,  the  bulb  should  be  lit 
only  when  actually  taking  pictures  in 
order  to  conserve  its  life.  It  is  stated 
that,  with  the  //1.9  lens  and  superspeed 
film,  one  lamp  in  reflector  will  be  ade- 
quate for  subjects  up  to  ten  feet  from 
the  lamp;  at  //3.5,  two  lamps  would  be 
required  at  six  feet  and  three  at  ten  feet. 
More  than  five  of  these  lamps  should 
not  be  used  on  one  circuit.  The  new 
Photoflood  bulb,  the  logical  complement 
of  superspeed  film  indoors,  now  offers 
to  movie  makers  greater  home  movie 
making  possibilities  than  ever  before. 

Cine  Art  Sales  ■  Coincident  with  a 
general  and  at- 
tractive reduction  in  price  on  all  Cine 
Art  library  films,  Hollywood  Film  En- 
terprises, Inc.,  6060  Sunset  Boulevard, 
Hollywood,  Calif.,  announce  a  new,  di- 
rect from  producer  to  consumer  sales 
policy  for  these  subjects.  A  complete 
list  of  hundreds  of  sound  and  silent  pic- 
tures will  be  sent  to  anyone  who  makes 
his  request  directly  to  the  Hollywood 
office  from  which  the  films  also  may  be 
obtained. 

H.M.S.  Matte  BoxHA  combina- 
tion miniature 
matte  box,  filter  holder  and  lens  sun- 
shade is  offered  the  amateur  by  Home 
Movie  Scenarios,  Inc.,  of  1220  Guaranty 
Building,  Hollywood,  Calif.  This  little 
gadget  will  provide  amateur  camerists 
with  the  same  type  of  sunshade  as  used 
by  the  professional  cameramen  and,  in 
addition,  carries  a  slot  for  the  insertion 
of  the  color  and  effect  filters  manufac- 
tured by  a  prominent  Los  Angeles  firm. 
The  device  may  also  be  used  for  cer- 
tain kinds  of  matte  work.  It  is  well 
made  and  simple  to  use,  being  adapt- 
able to  the  lens  mount  of  any  camera. 

General  Electric 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


169 


Sound  On  16lAt  a  further,  recent 
demonstration  of  the 
wonderful,  new  16mm.  sound  on  film 
projector,  officially  announced  this 
month  by  the  R.  C.  A.  Victor  Company 
of  Camden,  N.  J.,  many  interesting 
facts  were  noted.  Most  outstanding  was 
the  screen  illumination,  a  tribute  to  the 
optical  efficiency  of  the  illuminating  sys- 
tem and  to  the  special,  prefocus  base, 
100  watt  lamp  used.  Contrary  to  what 
might  be  supposed  in  a  sound  on  film 
machine,  the  straight  line  threading 
system  is  quite  simple  and  well  adapted 
to  the  needs  of  the  average  amateur 
projectionist.  A  pilot  light  is  provided 
which  illuminates  the  threading  mechan- 
ism whenever  needed.  The  "one  con- 
trol" switch  which  takes  the  form  of  an 
easily  operated,  knurled  disk,  is  espe- 
cially noteworthy  in  that  it  stops  and 
starts  the  mechanism  and  controls  the 
sound  volume,  at  will.  It  protrudes 
through  a  slot  when  the  machine  is 
closed  so  that  it  is  easily  accessible 
while  operating.  The  self  contained 
amplifier  and  projector  unit  weighs 
thirty  two  pounds,  the  loudspeaker  unit 
but  twenty  one.  Thus,  it  will  be  seen 
that  the  entire  apparatus  is  definitely 
portable  and  that  the  lightest  weight  is 
centered  in  that  unit  which  will  be 
moved  most.  The  sound  track  used  is  of 
the  variable  area  type,  a  track  which  is 
least  susceptible  to  longitudinal  scratch- 
es, should  they  occur.  The  replacements 
of  exciter  lamp  and  photocell  are  ex- 
tremely simple  to  effect  and  the  design 
of  the  sound  pickup  system  is  such  that 
it  operates  most  efficiently.  It  is  stated 
that  many  interesting  sound  film  sub- 
jects will  shortly  be  made  available  for 
this  unit.    Its  price,  complete,  is  $460. 

Titles  B  A  new  line  of  titles  is  of- 
fered to  the  amateur  who 
desires  work  on  which  special  attention 
is  placed.  It  is  the  product  of  W.  Stuart 
Bussey,  A.C.L.,  of  Indianapolis,  Ind.. 
featuring  both  printed  and  hand  let- 
tered titles  in  many  varieties. 

New  ElectTOphot  fl  That  Pioneer 
photoelectric 
exposure  meter  for  the  amateur,  the 
Electrophot,  which  Movie  Makers  had 
the  privilege  first  to  announce,  is  now  to 
be  issued  in  a  more  compact  model  with 
a  number  of  interesting  improvements. 
The  Electrophot's  new  form  may  best  be 
described  by  comparing  its  shape  to  that 
of  a  100  foot  roll  of  film  in  its  mailing 
carton.  In  fact,  the  new  Electrophot, 
sans  leather  case,  may  be  comfortably 
slipped  into  the  camera  carrying  case  in 
one  of  the  spaces  provided  for  a  spare 
roll  of  film.  Refinements  in  the  meter 
and  control  are  said  to  give  the  new  in- 
strument greater  flexibility.  A  reflex 
finder  is  provided  so  that  the  tube  may 
be  accurately  trained  upon  the  subject 
from  which  the  reflected  light  is  to  be 


ADD  PERFECT  SOUND 


To  your  favorite  35mm.  portable  projector.  No  need  to  scrap  good  portable  pro- 
jectors. SYNCROFILM  sound  on  film  heads  are  now  made  to  operate  with 
any  make  of  standard,  portable  35mm.  projector.  No  changes  necessary  to  pro- 
jector mechanisms.  Easy  to  set  up  and  operate.  Smooth  running,  independent 
drive  insures  true  reproduction  without  waver  or  other  distortion.  Highest 
grade  materials  and  workmanship  insure  dependability  and  long  service.  The 
low  cost  will  surprise  you. 

(Dealers  and  Servicemen   write  for  full  particulars   now) 
MANUFACTURED  BY 


59  RUTTER  STREET 


ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


I 

CINE  ART  FILMS 

NOW  SOLD  DIRECT 


$3.50 


HUNDRED    FOOT 
SUBJECTS 

Postpaid  Anywhere  in  the  U.  S. 

Brand  New,  Finest  Quality 
Prints — Hundreds  of  Sub- 
jects    to     Choose     From 

length  50  feet  to  2,000  feet,  including  scenic,  comedy,  cartoon, 
drama,  sport,  educational. 


TAI  KIFQ  400  foot  $15-00 

InLIIILW    (INCLUDING  RECORDi  *  "*"* 


WRITE  FOR  COMPLETE  CATALOG 

HOLLYWOOD    FILM    ENTERPRISES,    INC. 

6060  Sunset  Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  CALIFORNIA 


170 


APRIL    1932 


CUT 
DOWN 
FILM 
WASTE 


Thrift  is  the  1932  watchword.  Hoarding  and  a  panicky  refusal 
to  buy  are  giving  way  to  sane  purchasing  of  the  things  we  know 
we  can  afford.  •  •  •  But  this  new  kind  of  buying  is  not  the 
wastefulness  of  1929.  It  is  the  watchfulness  of  1932. 

Millions  of  us  who  have  earnings  and  income  know  that  what 
we  used  to  waste  will  go  far  toward  making  life  safe  for  those 
of  our  people  who  have  neither  jobs  nor  income.  •  •  •  We 
have  a  moral  obligation  to  be  thrifty. 

You  read  Movie  Makers.  You  use  film.  You  spend  money  on 
amateur  movies.  •  •  •  Each  foot  of  your  film  should  be  a  foot 
of  results  and  not  a  foot  of  waste. 

Movie  Makers  gives  you  suggestions  and  ideas,  but  these  must 
be  general  because  they  must  serve  as  many  readers  as  possible. 
AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE  membership  aid  is  specific, 
definite  and  personal.  Use  it  for  your  problems  that  are  never 
just  like  those  of  anyone  else.  •  •  •  When  you  plan  your 
pictures,  League  membership  brings  you  a  plan  worked  out  for 
you  alone .  When  you  meet  difficulties,  League  membership 
solves  them  by  a  direct  answer  to  you. 

You  read  Movie  Makers  now  at  a  cost  of  $3  a  year,  whether  you 
subscribe  or  buy  it  each  month.  •  •  •  League  membership 
costs  $5  a  year  and  brings  Movie  Makers  without  extra  charge. 
If  you  are  already  a  subscriber,  whose  name  is  listed  with  us, 
your  membership  will  cost  you  only  $2  additional. 

Use  the  blank  below  and  let  League  membership  save  you  from 
film  waste.   Be  thrifty  in  1932 ! 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,   Inc. 

105  West  40th  Street  Date     

New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 

I    wish    to    become    a    member    of    AMATEUR    CINEMA    LEAGUE,    Inc.       My    remittance    for 

$ ,  made  payable  to  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of 

dues.  Of  this  amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS. 
(To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS  is  $3  in  the  United  States  and  possessions; 
$4.00  in  Canada;  $3.50  in  other  countries.) 

MEMBERSHIP     $5  a   year    (Canada  $6) 

LIFE    MEMBERSHIP    $100  in   one   payment  and    no   further    dues 

Name    Street    

City State Country 

One  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League's  animated  leaders   is   free  with   this   membership.     Please 
state  width  you  wish — 16  mm. — 9.5  mm. — 35  mm.  A-32 


measured.  The  dry  cell  renewal  is  ac- 
complished simply  by  removing  a  cap 
at  the  bottom  of  the  instrument  and 
slipping  new  cells  into  a  tubular  aper- 
ture. The  finish  is  in  black  crackle  and 
a  leather  case  with  handle  is  provided. 

Correction  ■  In  tne  advertisement 
of  Farrell  &  Buck- 
man,  364  Canal  St.,  New  York  City, 
published  on  page  125  of  the  March 
issue  of  Movie  Makers,  a  Model  D  De 
Vry  Projector  was  advertised  for  $15.00. 
This  was  an  error.  It  was  intended 
to  announce  a  Model  B  for  that  price. 

Paramount  ■  "Professional  service 
for  the  amateur"  is  the 
motto  of  a  new  editing  and  titling  ser- 
vice sponsored  by  the  Paramount  Edit- 
ing and  Titling  Bureau  of  1266  Boylston 
St..  Boston,  Mass. 


Featured  releases 
for  home  and  school 

|  This  department  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have   not   been   examined   by   Movie    Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co..  Chicago,  111.  Filmo 
library  releases  for  April,  all  recent  films,  each 
approximately  400  feet  in  length,  include  In 
And  About  Cairo,  a  study  of  native  life;  An- 
cient Customs  of  Egypt,  depicting  Egyptians 
with  the  habits  and  occupations  of  their  an- 
cestors; Morocco,  The  Mysterious,  customs  and 
occupations  of  the  people  of  Fez;  Moorish  Cus- 
toms, curious  blending  of  ancient  and  modern 
habits;  Tunisian  A  ctivities,  a  kaleidoscope  of 
Eastern  life;  htdia,  India's  quaint  characters, 
occupations  and  aspects;  The  Garden  Of  The 
East,  Japan's  natural  beauties,  religious  customs 
and  arts;  Korea  And  Java,  Life  in  the  Far 
East;  The  Holy  City,  a  tale  of  Jerusalem  with 
quotations  from  the  Bible;  Vistas  Of  The  Holy 
Land,  places  and  people  of  Palestine;  Beyond 
The  Horizon,  the  cities,  Sydney  and  Melbourne. 
Q  Eastin  Feature  Films,  Galesburg,  111.  Jack 
And  The  Bean  Stalk,  400  feet,  16mm.,  is 
especially  emphasized  this  month.  Other  in- 
teresting subjects  are  Geysers  And  Hot  Springs 
Of  Yellowstone  National  Park  and  Scenic  Gran- 
deur  Of   The    Yellowstone. 

B  Eastman  Kodak  Co..  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
Cinegraphs  offered  by  this  library,  including  ad- 
venture, natural  history,  animated  model  and 
cartoon,  World  War,  comedy,  travel,  sport  and 
general  subjects,  provide  a  wide  range  of  splen- 
did film  fare.  A  new  catalog  is  available. 
|  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  N.  Y.  C  Featur- 
ing timely  far  eastern  subjects,  educational, 
scenic  and  sport  films  are  listed  in  the  catalog 
of    this    company    available    upon    request. 

■  H.  C  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  Ni- 
agara Falls,  100  feet,  described  as  an  un- 
usually beautiful  film,  is  especially  emphasized. 
|  Hemenway  Film  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.  Depict- 
ing the  life  of  Christ,  The  Passion  Plary,  de- 
scribed as  more  elaborate  than  the  Oberammer- 
gau    spectacle,    is    available    in    five    reels. 

■  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Inc.,  Holly- 
wood. Scenic,  comedy,  cartoon,  drama,  sport  and 
educational  films,  in  lengths  from  fifty  to  2,000 
feet,  comprise  this  library's  Cine  Art  subjects. 
Both  sound  and  silent  films  are  available  and 
a  complete  catalog  may  be  had  upon  request. 
|  Holmes  Lectures,  Burton,  Inc.,  Chicago. 
The  travel  films  of  this  famous  lecturer  are 
offered  as  ideal  for  inclusion  in  the  home  pro- 
gram.     An    illustrated    catalog    is    available. 

|  Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  N.  Y.  C.  Annap- 
olis, with  John  Mack  Brown,  Jeanette  Loff  and 
Hobart  Bosworth,  is  a  feature  film  on  life 
among  the  naval  cadets.  Feet  Of  Mud,  with 
Harry  Langdon,  is  an  amusing  two  reel  com- 
edy. Many  Scrappy  Returns,  with  Charlie 
Chase,  i6  another  comedy  that  is  especially  em- 
phasized for  discriminating  audiences.  Over 
500  other  subjects  are  available  from  this  li- 
brary's branches  in  the  U.  S.  and  Canada. 
|  Reynolds,  Ernest  M.,  Cleveland.  Hudson 
River  and  Heart  Of  The  Adirondacks,  each  100 
feet  in  length,  are  especially  emphasized.  Pixy 
Pictures,  designed  especially  for  children;  Auto- 
gyros In  Flight  and  Ride  On  A  Locomotive,  are 
short   length   subjects.      A   catalog   is  available. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


171 


Amateur  clubs 

[Continued   from    page    150] 

Portland  ■  The  Cine  Club  of  Port- 
land, Oreg.,  is  making  ex- 
cellent progress  with  its  Oregon  Film, 
the  cooperative  picture  of  the  state's 
industries  and  recreation  facilities. 
Everet  Philpoe  has  been  appointed 
chairman  of  the  committee  in  charge 
of  gathering  the  material.  At  the  latest 
meeting  Captain  Frank  Irwin  of  the 
Portland  police  department  screened 
16mm.  movies  on  traffic  safety.  This 
year's  officers  of  the  club  are  Edward 
J.  Schon,  A.  C.  L.,  president;  August 
Benz,  treasurer;  Sam  C.  Kerr,  W.  A. 
Gill  and  0.  W.  Roberts,  directors.  The 
club  continues  to  get  excellent  pub- 
licity in  Portland  papers. 

Chicago  ■  January  programs  of 
the  Chicago  Cinema 
Club  included  the  presentation  of  a 
shadow  drama  that  was  photographed 
during  the  meeting  by  members,  the 
projection  of  Making  Optical  Glass 
And  Lenses  and  a  screening  of  To  The 
Far  East  And  Back,  a  4000  ft.,  16mm., 
travel  film  by  John  A.  Hutter,  Jr.  The 
club's  study  groups  have  proved  popular 
and  are  being  continued. 

LoS  Angeles  ■  The  Amateur  Cine 
Club  of  Los  Angeles, 
Calif.,  is  holding  an  "uncut  film  con- 
test" in  which  contestants  enter  100 
foot  lengths  of  film  just  as  they  come 
from  the  camera.  The  winner  of  the 
contest  will  receive  a  geared  head  for 
a  tripod.  In  addition,  the  club  holds 
monthly  film  contests  open  to  all  mem- 
bers. At  a  recent  meeting,  professional 
cameras  were  demonstrated  and  E.  F.  G. 
Chapman's  scenic  film  of  Yellowstone 
National  Park  was  screened. 

Lens  lecture  ■  A  talk  by  Warren 
Greene,  A.C.L.,  on 
lenses  and  apertures  was  the  feature  of 
the  latest  meeting  of  the  Cinema  Club 
of  Larchmont,  N.  Y.  Making  Photo- 
graphic Lenses,  a  newsreel  of  New  York 
City  by  George  Kirstein,  A.C.L.,  and 
When  The  Siren  Blows  were  among  the 
film  offerings.  At  an  earlier  meeting 
Peter  Lindemann,  A.C.L.,  demonstrated 
title  making  and  the  script  for  the  club's 
forthcoming  production,  Oh  Yeah,  was 
read  and  approved  by  members.  At  the 
annual  election,  Mr.  Greene  was  chosen 
president;  Mr.  Lindemann,  secretary; 
Harold  Mayer,  treasurer ;  iiarold  Smith, 
chairman  of  production.  This  active 
club  is  planning  a  series  of  talks  on 
special  subjects  by  members,  to  be  pre- 
sented at  the  year's  meetings.  It  has 
invited  the  Cinemat  Club  of  Mt.  Kisco, 
N.  Y.,  as  guest  at  a  forthcoming  meet- 
ing and  has  prepared  a  folder  present- 
ing membership  advantages.  New  mem- 
bers from  Larchmont,  New  Rochelle 
and  vicinity  will  be  welcomed. 


Greater  Oakland  ■  At   a   late 

meeting 
of  the  Greater  Oakland  Motion  Picture 
Club,  a  demonstration  of  enlarging 
16mm.  frames  was  given  by  Harold 
Hock,  A.C.L.,  and  members'  films  were 
screened.  The  club's  official  news  letter 
now  includes  discussions  of  professional 
films  from  the  amateur's  viewpoint. 

Durban  ■  The  newly  formed  Durban 
Movie  Club  of  Durban, 
South  Africa,  has  finished  the  begin- 
ning sequences  of  its  first  production, 
Dick  King,  a  story  of  a  South  African 
pioneer's  epic  ride  through  wild  bush 
country  to  secure  relief  for  a  belea- 
guered town.  The  story  was  scenarized 
by  G.  W.  R.  Le  Mare,  and  Lyn  Acutt  is 
cameraman,  while  J.  Verster  is  assistant 
producer.  Mr.  Acutt  is  chairman  of  the 
club  and  F.  C.  H.  Krause,  secretary. 
This  club  has  laboratory  facilities  for 
its  movie  making  members. 

Thriller  ■  Having  completed  two 
preliminary  productions, 
the  Northeast  Amateur  Motion  Picture 
Club,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  is  now  starting 
work  on  its  first  amateur  feature  length 
picture,  a  story  of  wild  adventures  in  a 
criminal's  private  sanatorium  and  a  hair- 
breadth rescue  by  plane.  An  airport  at 
Somerton,  Pa.,  has  been  made  available 
to  the  club  for  the  aviation  scenes.  The 
picture  is  being  photographed  by  Comly 
J.  Webster,  A.C.L.,  and  directed  by 
Robert  Armstrong. 

San  FrancisCO  ■  The  projection  of 
an  especially 
made  film,  comparing  the  results  ob- 
tainable with  one  inch  lenses,  wide 
angles  lenses  and  telephotos,  and  the 
demonstration  of  35mm.  portable  sound 
projectors  were  the  attractions  on  a 
recent  program  of  the  Cinema  Club  of 
San  Francisco.  The  club  has  been  or- 
ganized in  9.5mm.,  dramatic,  scientific 
and  technical  sections.  The  technical 
section  is  divided  into  primary  and  ad- 
vanced committees.  The  9.5mm.  sec- 
tion, recently  formed,  has  its  own  offi- 
cers and  its  own  projection  programs 
and  there  are  some  275  prospective 
members  of  this  section.  The  whole 
club  recently  secured  permanent  head- 
quarters with  adequate  facilities  for 
meetings  and  storage  of  equipment. 
Officers  for  this  year  are  Fred  W.  Kolb, 
A.  C.  L.,  president;  Gordon  Mitchie, 
vice  president;  V.  G.  Skinner,  A.  C.  L., 
secretary  treasurer;  Harold  McKay, 
corresponding  secretary;  Fred  Dohr- 
mann,  A.  C.  L.,  chairman  of  the  mem- 
bership committee;  H.  P.  Westler, 
chairman  of  program   committee. 

Rushes  ■  *n  Scranton,  Pa..  Robert  B. 
Dixon,  A.  C.  L.,  recently 
gathered  twelve  amateur  movie  enthu- 
siasts at  a  luncheon  meeting  for  the 
purpose  of  discussing  club  organization. 


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B  The  Newark  Camera  Club  of  New- 
ark, N.  J.,  has  organized  an  amateur 
movie  committee  under  the  chairman- 
ship of  A.  J.  Burdin.  ■  The  Cinema 
Club  of  Springfield,  Mass.,  has  recently 
held  a  dance  and  other  social  activities 
to  raise  money  for  a  forthcoming  pro- 
duction. ■  Among  the  films  screened 
at  the  latest  meeting  of  the  Cinema 
Club  of  Columbus,  Ohio,  were  Wild 
Rice  and  Tell  Tale  Heart  from  the 
League's  Club  Library.  ■  In  Philadel- 
phia, Pa.,  the  Northeast  Amateur  Mo- 
tion Picture  Club  has  completed  the 
script  of  its  first  long  picture,  a  mystery 
melodrama.  B  Amateur  Players,  a 
newly  organized  production  unit  in 
Bayonne,  N.  J.,  is  preparing  the  script 
for  its  first  film.  Alfonso  Squeo,  A.C.L., 
is  president;  B.  Tarcia,  vice  president; 
Mary  Suares,  secretary;  Joseph  Suares, 
treasurer. 

British  amateurs  ■  Projections    at 

recent  meet- 
ings of  the  Amateur  Cinematographers' 
Association  at  Newcastle  included 
Ethel's  Operation  from  the  Birmingham 
A.  C.  A.;Resurrection,  recently  com- 
pleted by  the  Sheffield  Amateur  Film 
Club;  a  scenic  of  Scotland  by  G.  W. 
Weir,  A.  C.  L.:  a  travel  film  by  H.  A. 
Errington;  a  winter  sports  reel  by  Miss 
1.  Grey  Turner.  In  addition  to  pro- 
duction and  other  activities  of  the  New- 
castle A.  C.  A.  during  the  past  year, 
sixteen  members  have  submitted  twenty 
three  outstanding  films  for  screening  at 
meetings.  The  association  is  in  a  sound 
financial  position  and  is  backed  by  a 
strong  membership.  ■  The  Manches- 
ter Film  Society  has  completed  In  The 
Heat  Of  The  Moment,  a  psychological 
film  study  of  the  effect  of  heat  and  in- 
sects on  the  mind  of  a  man  imprisoned 
in  a  lonely  room.  The  film,  all  interior, 
required  some  unusual  closeups  of  in- 
sects. Peter  A.  Le  Neve  Foster,  A.  C.  L., 
played  the  role  of  the  imprisoned  man 
and  Mrs.  Foster  filmed  the  picture.  The 
Manchester  Society  is  planning  a  film 
burlesque  of  the  current  professional 
gangster  pictures.  ■  The  Wimbledon 
Amateur  Cine  Club,  recently  organized, 
has  completed  its  first  picture,  a  short 
all  exterior  comedy  to  be  called  Camp- 
ing Days  Are  Here  Again.  A  longer 
picture  is  now  being  planned.  At  a  re- 
cent program  B.  B.  Hill  addressed  the 
club  on  the  serious  uses  of  16mm.  films. 
H.  C.  Bealby  is  secretary. 


The  camera  angle 

[Continued    from    page   155] 

nevertheless,  an  enormous  amount  of 
footage  is  still  taken  from  the  conven- 
tional waist  or  eye  level  positions.  Very 
probably,  in  a  majority  of  such  cases,  no 
better  position  could  be  found  but,  occa- 
sionally, the  angle  should  be  varied  if 
for  no  other  purpose  than  to  avoid  mo- 


notony. The  pleasure  with  which  the 
home  movie  audience  greets  a  good  shot 
and  an  unusual  angle  speaks  for  itself. 
Monotony  can  be  avoided  in  films  by  the 
insertion  of  general  shots  from  very  dif- 
ferent and  unusual  angles  and  it  can 
also  be  avoided  by  filming  familiar  sub- 
jects from  angles  other  than  the  cus- 
tomary ones.  For  example,  upward  an- 
gles on  New  York  skyscrapers  are  com- 
mon enough  but  downward  angles  are 
not  so  common,  although  a  position  in 
a  higher,  neighboring  building  would 
easily  permit  them.  Speeding  automo- 
biles and  trains  have  often  been  filmed 
from  upward  angles,  in  spite  of  the  dif- 
ficulty in  placing  the  camera,  but 
human  beings  are  rarely  filmed  from 
these  angles,  although  scenes  of  sports 
shot  from  similar  positions  would  be 
very  effective.  For  example,  an  upward 
angle  in  a  near  shot  of  a  tennis  player 
as  he  serves  would  provide  an  interest- 
ing variant  to  the  usual  scene.  On  the 
other  hand,  diving  is  usually  filmed 
with  an  upward  angle  because  of  the 
raised  position  of  the  diving  board. 
Hence,  a  straight  shot  made  by  filming 
the  action  from  an  elevation  across  the 
pool  would  be  a  pleasant  variation.  The 
start  of  an  automobile  trip  is  usually 
filmed  from  eye  level  when  the  camera- 
man is  on  the  ground;  hence  the 
oblique  angle  to  be  obtained  by  filming 
the  departure  from  the  second  floor  of 
the  house  suggests  itself. 

Of  course,  one  could  carry  this  choice 
of  new  and  different  camera  angles  too 
far,  but  it  is  certainly  safe  for  the  ama- 
teur movie  maker  about  to  film  a  scene 
to  ask  himself  if  there  is  any  other  de- 
sirable angle  than  the  one  from  which 
such  scenes  are  usually  made. 

A  fourth  factor  in  the  choice  of  cam- 
era angles  is  the  consideration  that  the 
scene,  once  made,  must  fit  in  with  other 
scenes  and  that,  therefore,  it  must  carry 
the  story  or  theme  along.  For  instance, 
the  worm's  eye  view  of  the  baby,  no 
matter  how  cute,  would  not  be  very 
effective  if  it  was  to  follow  a  long  shot 
of  the  baby  toddling  down  the  hill.  To 
get  full  advantage  of  such  a  shot,  it 
should  fit  in  with  a  sequence  of  the  baby 
doing  something  that  would  give  a  rea- 
son for  the  upward  camera  angle. 

The  main  point  is  won  when  one  be- 
comes conscious  of  the  usefulness  and 
the  beauty  of  well  chosen  camera  angles 
and  is  on  the  lookout  for  them.  In  se- 
lecting them,  one  should  consider  the 
composition  of  the  resulting  scene,  the 
desirability  of  emphasizing,  or  not,  some 
quality  of  the  subject  by  means  of  the 
angle,  the  possibility  of  selecting  a  new 
and  different  angle  to  avoid  monotony 
and  to  bring  an  individual  touch  into 
the  film  and  the  way  in  which  the  angle 
shot  will  fit  in  with  the  rest  of  the  reel. 
You  may  have  to  climb  a  step  ladder  or 
lie  on  your  back  on  the  lawn  but  a  good 
angle  shot  is  worth  the  trouble. 


MOViE    MAKERS 


173 


Plots  for  odd  shots 


CARL  P.  ANDREE 

THE  ever  present  problem  of  the 
amateur — what  to  do  with  odd 
shots — finds  another  solution,  for 
one  movie  enthusiast  learned  that  these 
absolutely  unrelated  shots  could  be 
woven  into  a  story.  All  the  odd  shots  in 
his  library  were  listed  and  classified. 
They  represented  summer  scenes,  win- 
ter scenes,  views  of  aviation,  interiors, 
etc.  Then  came  the  task  of  building  up 
a  continuity,  depending  solely  upon 
titles  to  keep  the  whole  together.  Here 
is  where  ingenuity  was  needed.  What 
should  be  the  treatment — romantic,  seri- 
ous, comic  or  satrical? 

In  this  case,  romance  was  selected, 
and  the  lead  title,  The  Old  Refrain, 
chosen.  Seven  titles  were  prepared  and 
the  completed  film  ran  in  this  fashion: 
Following  the  main  title,  about  two  feet 
of  a  panoramic  view  of  a  midwestern 
city  were  shown.  After  this  came  the 
title,  To  old  New  Orleans  flew  Frank 
Gray,  famous  war  ace.  Then  followed 
about  two  additional  feet  of  the  view  of 
the  city.  Then  came  a  long  shot  show- 
ing an  aeroplane  about  to  land  and, 
next,  a  medium  shot  showing  a  trimo- 
tored  plane  touching  the  ground.  This 
was  followed  by  a  closeup  of  Frank 
Gray,  the  hero. 

The  next  subtitle,  Frank  meets  the 
Queen  of  Mardi  Gras,  Lois  Crane,  was 
then  spliced  in.  Then  came  several  feet 
showing  a  flower  parade  with  the  cus- 
tomary floats,  followed  by  a  closeup  of 
Miss  Crane,  the  heroine.  The  next  title, 
The  park — a  stroll — moonlight — then 
farewell,  was  followed  by  a  four  foot 
strip,  tinted  blue,  showing,  first,  the  ex- 
terior of  a  beautiful  art  museum  located 
in  a  city  park  and,  then,  a  closeup  of 
two  swans,  gracefully  swimming  to- 
gether and  then  parting. 

The  next  title,  Lois'  mother  approves 
of  fiance,  Randolph  Wells,  a  novelist, 
was  followed  by  an  interior  shot  show- 
ing another  young  man,  comfortably 
seated  in  an  arm  chair,  smoking  and 
reading  a  book.  Randolph  and  Lois 
marry  and  visit  Switzerland  was  the 
next  title,  followed  by  several  winter 
shots  of  a  frozen  waterfall  and  views  of 
snow  covered  hills. 

Then  came  the  turning  in  the  story. 
A  quarrel  —  Randolph  walks  alone  ■ — 
Lois  skates  alone  was  followed  by  a  long 
shot  of  a  young  man  walking  alone  in 
deep  snow  and,  then,  another  long  shot 
showing  skaters  on  a  large  lake.  Then 
another  title,  Lois  unexpectedly  meets 
Frank  —  memories  of  Mardi  Gras  ■ — 
elopement  follows,  followed  by  a  foot 
or  two  of  the  flower  parade  scenes  and 
a  medium  shot  (followed  by  a  long  one) 
of  another  aeroplane  taking  off.  Then 
the  usual,  The  End.  The  film  was  later 


edited  carefully,  cutting  down  footage 
where  scenes  were  too  long.  The  fin- 
ished reel,  including  titles,  was  about 
one  hundred  feet. 

It  will  be  seen  that  the  shots  bore  very 
little  relation  to  each  other  and  that  the 
subtitle  often  fell  short  of  making  a 
completely  convincing  link,  yet  the  task 
of  assembling  this  unrelated  material 
was  found  to  be  most  interesting.  No 
new  shots  whatever  were  taken;  every 
section  of  film  used  had  been  taken 
months  before  with  no  thought  of  any 
such  later  use. 

It  will  also  be  noted  that  in  The  Old 
Refrain  only  two  closeups  of  persons 
were  shown.  These  could  have  been  any 
two  of  the  amateur's  friends  and  might 
even  be  changed  to  suit  the  particular 
audience  viewing  the  film.  In  fact,  just 
such  a  change  ivas  made,  much  to  the 
entertainment  of  two  different  groups. 
Musical  accompaniment  of  Kreisler's 
The  Old  Refrain  added  much  to  the  ef- 
fectiveness of  the  presentation. 


Educational  films 

[Continued  from   page  154] 

Coast  Artillery;  films  of  cadet  training 
methods  at  the  United  States  Military 
Academy,  West  Point,  N.  Y.;  films  of 
exhibitions  of  army  ordnance  of  the  lat- 
est types  held  at  the  Aberdeen  Proving 
Grounds,  Aberdeen,  Md.,  and  many 
other  short  subjects.  Mr.  Gilbert  has  not 
only  photographed  the  subjects  but 
edited  and  titled  them  to  enhance  their 
educational  value.  ■  "We  own  our  film 
library  because  we  find  it  is  cheaper  to 
possess  than  to  hire  worth  while  mate- 
rial," reports  Abraham  Krasker,  Di- 
rector of  Visual  Education,  Quincy, 
Mass.,  Public  Schools.  Dr.  Krasker 
points  out  that  one  teacher  in  each 
school  building  serves  as  director  of 
visual  education  for  the  teachers  of  the 
building,  her  purpose  being  to  keep  in 
touch  with  the  needs  of  each  teacher,  to 
place  and  receive  orders  and  to  keep  a 
record  of  the  use  of  materials.  Teachers 
who  would  find  material  useful  in  their 
work  originate  the  order  for  and  inspect 
such  material  for  approval  before  pur- 
chasing. Dr.  Krasker  reports  the  essen- 
tials of  the  Quincy  System  have  been 
elaborated  in  a  mimeographed  paper,  a 
copy  of  which  is  available  to  all  who 
may  be  interested  in  it. 

Welfare  ■  Health  promotion  work 
among  the  Indians  of  the 
Navajo  Reservation  is  the  subject  of  a 
16mm.  film  being  produced  by  Margaret 
McKittrick,  A.C.L.,  Santa  Fe,  N.  M.,  in 
the  service  of  the  Eastern  Association 
of  Indian  Affairs. 


YOUR 

FAMILY  FILMS 

become  priceless 

with  time, 
also  brittle  from 

dryness. 
Keep  them  safe 
and  lasting  in 

FILMADOR 

the    thermo-humidor    film    safe 


iNNER 
CONTAINER 


which  provides  ideal  film  stor- 
age conditions  in  any  locality, 
regardless  of  atmospheric  con- 
ditions. 

Filmador  is  built  of  heavy 
aluminum,  has  two  containers, 
one  within  the  other,  with  a 
dead  air  space  between  the 
units.  Requires  minimum  of 
attention. 


Holds    three  J 
400  ft.  reels 
of  16mm.  film. 


5 


.00 


WILLOUGHBYS 


110  West  32nd  Street 


N.  Y. 


174 


APRIL    1932 


USE 

CRfl-IG- 

SPLICED  FILM 

for  better  projection! 

Because  there  is  no  white  or  dark  line 
between  frames,  Craig  spliced  film 
never  flickers  on  the  screen,  and  the 
straight  splice  runs  through  the  pro- 
jector without  a  clicking  noise. 

Splicing  on  a  Craig  is  quick  and  easy 
.  .  .only  four  simple  operations  are  re- 
quired. Emulsion  is  removed  by  the  at- 
tached   scraper  without   wetting   film. 

Inspect  a  Craig  splicer  at  your  regular 
Cine  Dealer's  store.  Price  $15. OO 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


KODATITLES 

for  your 

Winter  Movies 

Title    your    Winter 

pictures   now  while 

the     incidents     are 

fresh  in  your  mind. 

Our     quality     titles 

will  make  them  all 

the  more  enjoyable 

when   projected 

later  on. 

Send  for  illustrated 

booklet. 

Kodascope  Editing  & 

Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350   Madison  Ave., 

New    York,    N.    Y. 

Civic  ■  Films  of  famous  fires  are,  in 
future,  to  form  part  of  the 
training  of  French  firemen,  it  is  re- 
ported. The  Paris  fire  brigade  has  a 
camera  mounted  on  a  side  car  which  is 
to  be  used  whenever  big  fires  occur. 
Films  so  obtained  will  be  exhibited  be- 
fore young  firemen  to  demonstrate  vari- 
ous methods  of  fire  fighting.  They  will 
also  be  studied  by  the  staff  of  the  Regi- 
ment of  Sapeurs  Pompiers  who  may 
thus  detect  faults  in  technique  and  sug- 
gest improvements.  The  cinema  is  also 
to  be  used  to  reconstruct  some  of  the 
great  fires  of  the  past  by  means  of  ani- 
mated drawings.  The  films  will  be  re- 
produced in  sufficient  numbers  to  be 
shown  before  every  important  fire  bri- 
gade in  France. 

Church  ■  The  Sacred  Heart  Church 
of  Highland  Falls,  N.Y.,  re- 
ports purchase  of  16mm.  talkie  appara- 
tus. Enabling  the  projection  of  pictures 
as  large  as  sixteen  feet  wide  accompa- 
nied by  sound  or  volume  sufficient  for  a 
church  auditorium  seating  up  to  3000 
people,  16mm.  equipment  is  indeed 
qualified  to  increase  church  attendance 
by  providing  palatable  educational  and 
entertainment   fare. 

PPpC  CM  K/IC  mm  Tliese  films,  on  16,  unless 
I  I\l_l_  I  lUIVIJ  ■  35mm.  is  specified,  are 
Loaned  free  except  for  -payment  of  postage.  Re- 
quests should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur  Cin- 
ema League,  Inc.,  105  IV.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Requests, 
on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors  who 
get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  make  booking 
arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be  promised 
until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  distributor. 
Do  not  send  postage  with  requests;  when  it  is 
required,  the  distributor  will  notify  the  appli- 
ca/it.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned  post- 
paid. Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in  which 
cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews,  hi  applying 
for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type  and  prob- 
able size  of  the  audience  must  be  mentioned. 
Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the  United 
States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  avnaleur  may  apply 
for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not  limited 
to   Amateur  Cinema  League  members. 

■  Men  In  The  Making,  two  reels,  16  and 
35mm.,  reviewed  through  the  courtesy 
of  the  Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co., 
concerns  the  trip  of  a  Boy  Scout  troop 
to  Civil  War  battle  fields,  Mt.  Vernon 
and  Washington,  D.  C.  The  film  con- 
tains much  scenic  beauty  and  portrays 
Scout  comradeship  and  adventure. 

H  The  World  Of  Paper,  two  reels,  16 
and  35mm.,  reviewed  through  courtesy 
of  the  General  Electric  Co.,  embraces, 
in  pictorial  history,  the  arts  of  writing, 
printing  and  paper  making.  It  shows 
primitive  races  cutting  records  on  stone, 
Egyptians  preparing  papyrus  and  Chi- 
nese making  the  first  paper  used  by 
man.  The  picture  culminates  in  the 
largest  modern  paper  mill  with  its  elab- 
orate machinery  and  immense  produc- 
tion. This  film  is  available  to  groups. 

■  First  Aid  To  Agriculture — Better 
Seeds,  four  reels,  16  and  35mm.,  re- 
viewed through  courtesy  of  Ray  Bell 
Films,  Inc.,  shows  how  a  scientific  lab- 
oratory and  modern  seed  cleaning  ma- 
chinery  assure   first   class    farm    seeds. 


The  audience  is  taken  on  a  trip  through 
a  modern  seed  house  and  shown  how  the 
best  seed  is  selected  and  prepared  for 
next  year's  crop.    Available  to  groups. 

■  The  Photo-Offset  Process  Of  Printing, 
one  reel,  16mm..  reviewed  through  cour- 
tesy of  the  Polygraphic  Company  of 
America,  shows  steps  in  a  process  by 
which  it  is  possible  to  print  without 
type  or  cuts. 


The  cli 


e  clinic 

[Continued    from    page    151] 

chart  are  seen  the  figures  0,  2,  4,  6,  etc.; 
these  represent  the  distance  from  the 
camera  to  the  title  card  or  other  object 
in  inches.  Each  unit  represents  two 
inches  and  the  entire  scale  is  further  cal- 
ibrated in  foot  intervals  for  convenient 
reference.  The  vertical  axis  is  also  divid- 
ed into  inches;  here  every  division  rep- 
resents one  inch.   Now.  suppose  we  wish 


Lymvood   M.    Cliace 

Moon  dance — another  unique 
effect  described  by  Lynwood 
M.  Chace  in  note  on  page  I5l 

to  find  out  how  far  away  from  the  lens 
we  should  place  a  title  card  of  fifteen  by 
twenty  inches  to  be  fully  included. 
Taking  the  smallest  dimension  of  the 
card  as  a  reference,  find  15  on  the  ver- 
tical scale.  Follow  along  the  horizontal 
line  from  this  point  to  its  intersection 
with  the  "height"  diagonal,  since  15  is 
the  card's  height.  The  numeral  on  the 
horizontal  axis  directly  below  this  point 
of  intersection  (in  the  present  problem. 
52)  will  represent  in  inches  the  correct 
distance  from  camera  to  card.  An- 
other time  we  might  have  a  title 
card  or  background  again  fifteen  inches 
in  height  but  of  more  than  twenty  inches 
width,  say  twenty  five.  How  can  one 
determine  on  the  proper  width  to  which 
to  trim  the  card?  Following  out  the 
same  process  as  above,  we  find  the 
camera  distance  once  more  as  52  inches. 
Returning  to  the  point  of  intersection  of 
the  horizontal  line  15  and  the  "height'' 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


175 


Lynwood   M.    Chace 

MOVIE    MAKERS    illustration 

used  as   title   background 

lettered    by  Art  Title   Cuilde 

diagonal,  we  travel  upwards  along  the 
indicated  vertical  line  till  it  crosses  the 
"width"  diagonal.  The  numeral  on  the 
vertical  axis  opposite  this  intersection 
(in  this  case,  20)  will  represent  in 
inches  the  correct  size  to  which  the  card 
should  be  trimmed  to  have  the  standard 
three  by  four  frame  proportions. 


Achieving  effects 

[Continued  from   page   147] 

the  better.  However,  a  handy  little 
iris  device,  automatically  centered  and 
adjusted,  is  sold  by  a  leading  firm  for 
use  with  its  own  camera.  The  iris, 
properly  adjusted,  shows  the  picture 
on  the  screen  bounded  by  a  circular 
black  area  which  may  be  fixed  or 
variable.  The  device  is  valuable  to 
concentrate  the  interest  on  an  object 
in  the  center  of  the  frame  at  the  begin- 
ning, end  or  any  part  of  the  picture. 
The  usual  iris  is  fixed  so  that  it  closes 
down  the  center  of  the  picture  only, 
but    a    larger    and    more    professional 

The  Clinic  note  on  page 
174  explains  this  chart 
for     titles     and     closeups 


type  of  floating  iris  is  available  which 
enables  the  operator  to  concentrate  the 
"spotlight"  effect  of  the  iris  on  any 
portion  of  the  frame.  The  amateur  may 
make  his  own  iris  by  building  a  suitable 
support  to  hold  an  iris  diaphragm 
taken  from  an  old  still  camera  lens. 
Such  an  iris  should  be  approximately 
one  to  two  inches  in  diameter  and  sup- 
ported from  one  to  four  inches  from 
the  lens.  Iris  effects  are  generally  un- 
suitable with  telephoto  lenses,  whereas 
fades  and  dissolves  may  be  performed 
with  lenses  of  any  focal  length. 

The  lap  dissolve,  that  very  beauti- 
ful effect  so  desired  by  amateurs,  is, 
unfortunately,  rather  difficult  to  per- 
form under  most  circumstances.  In 
effect,  it  is  a  simultaneous  fade  in  and 
fade  out,  each  made  at  the  same  rate 
of  speed  on  the  same  length  of  film. 
In  other  words,  a  fade  out  is  performed 
on  one  scene,  the  film  is  rewound  and 
a  fade  in  is  performed  on  a  new  scene, 
starting  at  the  same  place  and  made 
at  exactly  the  same  rate.  Thus,  as  one 
scene  disappears,  the  other  scene  ap- 
pears over  it,  in  the  same  proportion. 
To  accomplish  this,  the  average  ama- 
teur technician  must  note  with  great 
care  the  footage  reading  as  he  starts 
to  fade  out,  so  that  he  may  know  ex- 
actly the  length  of  film  taken  by  the 
fade.  He  then  takes  his  camera  into 
the  darkroom,  unthreads  the  film  and 
rewinds  it  so  that  he  may  replace  it  in 
the  same  position  as  when  the  fade  be- 
gan. He  then  takes  the  camera  out  and 
trains  it  on  the  new  scene,  executing 
a  fade  in  on  this  scene  as  nearly  as 
possible  at  the  same  rate  at  which  he 
made  the  fade  out.  A  lap  dissolve  in 
which  one  action  scene  merges  into 
another  will  result.  If  the  amateur 
camera  could  be  cranked  backwards,  it 
would  be  seen  that  the  darkroom  opera- 
tions could  be  dispensed  with,  since 
all  that  would  be  necessary  would  be 
to  cover  the  lens  while  the  film  was 
run  back  to  the  beginning  of  the  first 


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For 

THE  ELUSIVE  VIEW 


Tele-MegorandTrioplan 

TELEPHOTO  LENSES 
f/2.9   and    //4 

These  telephoto  lenses  may  be  com- 
pared to  powerful  binoculars  which 
bring  the  view  so  many  times  nearer. 
They  define  the  distant  object  clearly 
and  concisely  and  are  an  indispensable 
cinematic  accessory.  Tele-Megors  and 
Trioplans  represent  the  very  latest  ad- 
vances in  telephoto  optics  and  are  ad- 
vantageously provided  in  compact  focus- 
ing mounts. 

Focal  Lengths:  2  inches  to  9  inches. 
Literature  on  request. 


Hugo  Meyer  lenses  are 

standard  equipment   on 

Victor   5   Cameras. 


HUGO  MEYER  b  CO. 

245  West  55th  St.  New  York. 

Works:   Goerlitz,   Germany. 


Distance  from  camera  to  card. 


Buy  Binders 

for 

BEAUTY 

($1.50    each.     30c    additional 
for  foreign  postage) 

MOVIE  MAKERS 

Binder  Dept. 

105  W.  40th  St.  New  York  City 


176 


APRIL    1932 


EQUIPMENT    FOR    SALE 


B  READY  and  waiting  .  .  .  Bass  Bargaingram 
No.  20S.  Nineteen  pages  crammed  full  of  bar- 
gains. Save  money.  A  few  offers  from  this 
money  saving  list:  new  DeVry  Model  G  pro- 
jectors with  cases  at  $37.50;  new  Risdon  16mm. 
cameras,  3.5  lens  at  $22.50;  Bell  &  Howell  Filmo 
70A  with  case  and  Cooke  lens,  §77.50;  Victor 
Model  3,  regular  and  slow  motion,  with  lens, 
$65.00.  Write  or  wire  for  your  copy  at  once. 
BASS  CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  W.  Madison 
St.,   Chicago,   111. 

|  CLOSING  OUT — Cameras  and  projectors, 
new  and  used.  Cine-Kodak  B  //1.9  (used), 
$65.00;  Filmo  70  A  //3.5  (used),  $72.00;  Cine- 
Kodak  B  //6.5  (used),  $19.50;  E.  K.  Koda- 
color  Screen  (new),  $10.00;  Ampro  C,  300  watt 
(new),  $155.00;  Victor  model  3  //3.5,  case 
(new),  $95.00;  Victor  model  3  turret,  //3.5, 
foe.  mt.  (new),  case,  $130.00;  Kodascope  B, 
250  watt,  black  (shopworn),  $135.00;  Bell  & 
Howell  projector,  375  watt,  guaranteed  (used), 
$100.00;  Bel!  &  Howell  57  A  projector,  250 
watt  (new),  $155.00;  Bell  &  Howell  75  camera, 
case  (new),  $79.50;  DeVry  35mm.  standard 
camera,  //3.5,  case  (used),  $77.50.  All 
guaranteed.  Offered  subject  to  prior  sale. 
LUGENE,   INC.,   600  Madison  Ave.,   N.   Y.  C. 

■  DEVELOP  AND  REVERSE  your  own  16- 
mm.  films  for  25c.  per  hundred  feet  with  our 
thoroughly  practical,  new  process  and  equipment. 
100  foot  processing  reel  and  tank  with  formula 
and  instructions,  $39.00.  Chloride  film,  $1.50 
per  hundred.  16mm.  printing  machine,  $68.00. 
Send  for  sample  and  description.  R.  B.  ANNIS 
ELECTRICAL  APPARATUS,  1505  East 
Michigan    St.,    Indianapolis,    Ind. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,    Mass. 

■  BARGAINS;  DeVry  projector,  model  C, 
$32.50;  DeVry  projector,  model  D,  $36.50;  De- 
Vry projector,  model  G,  $27.50;  DeVry  camera, 
model  57,  $27.50;  Sept  camera,  //3.S  lens, 
$22.50;  Capitol  continuous  projector,  $75.  Shipped 
C.O.D.  on  25%  deposit.  NAVILIO,  1757 
Broadway,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

■  16MM.  FILMAGRAPH  camera  and  Q.  R.  S. 
projector — combination  only  $9.95.  16mm.  Chap- 
lin, Felix,  etc.,  films,  $.75  each.  Reversible  pan- 
chromatic film,  $2.55.  Bargain  lists.  HOME 
MOVIE   SERVICE,   Box   32,   Easton,    Pa. 

■  PHOTO  LAMPS;  portable  twin  arc,  con- 
tinuous burning,  uses  6mm.  carbons;  de-luxe 
model,  nickel  plated,  dull  finish,  $6.00;  black 
enameled  finish,  $5.00.  Single  arc,  black 
enameled  finish,  $4.25.  A.  F.  JOHNSON,  6136 
Liebig   Ave.,    N.   Y.    C. 

fl|  EASTMAN  camera  and  projector,  with 
extras;  cost  five  hundred  fifty  dollars;  sell 
cheap;  same  as  new.  CLARENCE  SMITH, 
U.   B.   Bldg.,  Dayton,   O. 

■  1  CINE-KODAK  camera,  mod.  B  //3 :5  lens 
with  carrying  case.  1  revolving  back  Graflex 
camera,  series  B  4  x  5,  with  Kodak  Anastig- 
mat  lens  f/4.5  and  leather  carrying  case.  2 
Graflex  film  pack  adapters  4x5.  6  Graflex  cut 
film  holders,  4x5.  1  Kodak  pictorial  diffusion 
disk  for  4x5  Graflex.  All  the  above  in  first  class 
condition.  About  2,500  ft.  of  film  has  gone 
through  the  Cine-Kodak  and  the  Graflex  used 
very  little.  Will  sell  the  lot  for  $100  cash. 
FRED'K  STILLWELL,  Box  596,  Huntington, 
L.    I.,    N.    Y. 

■  CINE-KODAK  A,  equipped  with  400  ft. 
magazines,  spare  magazine,  slow  motion  attach- 
ment, electric  drive,  reverse  take-up,  f/1.9  lens, 
tripod.  Complete  $450. — Will  accept  Filmo  70 
D  or  telephoto  lenses  as  part  trade.  BOX  137, 
Movie   Makers. 

■  VICTOR  Animatophone,  complete,  $175 
cash;  early  model,  used  only  for  demonstration. 
HOME  FILM  LIBRARIES,  500  5th  Ave., 
N.   Y.   C. 

■  ONE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  allowance  for 
your  used  Filmo  camera  on  a  brand  new  Bell 
&  Howell  70-DA  outfit.  Fifty  dollars  allow- 
ance for  your  used  model  C  projector  on  a 
new  model  K  Eastman  projector  with  case. 
Special  sale  of  16mm.  subjects,  brand  new: 
Mickey  Mouse  &  Felix  Cartoons,  100  ft.,  at 
$3.50  each.  400  ft.  reels  of  Felix  Cartoons  at 
$15.00  each.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    South    5th   St.,    Minneapolis,  Minn. 

■  FIRST  $36.00  check  buys  $60.00  Eastman 
Kodascope  C.  Used  only  few  times.  Need 
larger  machine  for  Kodacolor.  REV.  J.  AN- 
SORGE,    Manning,    Iowa. 

■  16MM.  MOVIE  cameras  and  projectors.  For 
the  home,  school,  church  and  business  organiza- 
tion. Literature  free.  D.  F.  ELDER  &  COM- 
PANY, Dept.   16,   Chelsea,  Mass. 


CLASSIFIED 
ADVERTI  SING 

B  All  classified  advertising  copy  will  be  care- 
fully scrutinized  but  Movie  Makers  cannot  be 
held  responsible  for  errors  nor  statements  made 
by  classified  advertisers.  Box  numbers  are  pro- 
vided by  Movie  Makers  as  a  convenience  to 
readers  and  classified  advertisers  alike.  Mail 
received  for  these  box  numbers  is  forwarded  by 
Movie  Makers  unopened  to  the  advertisers  con- 
cerjied.  Remittances,  if  a?iy,  to  cover  goods 
offered  for  sale  should  be  made  to  the  adver- 
tiser  and   not   to   Movie   Makers. 


■  DEPRESSION  BARGAINS:  Kodascope  B, 
250  watt,  barely  used,  $125.00.  Library  attach- 
ment, $15.00.  Kodascope  A,  demonstrator,  $75.00. 
New  Cine-Kodak  K,  1.9,  $98.00;  New  K,  3.5; 
$72.00;  B  1.9,  $75.00;  B  3.5,  $35.00.  New  Filmo 
title  outfit,  $18.00.  Filmo  75,  $49.00.  New 
continuous  attachment,  $60.00.  DeVry  latest 
model  G,  $30.00;  with  camera  $45.00.  Standard 
studio  35mm.  cameras:  Pathe,  $85.00;  DeBrie, 
$125.00.  Thousand  dollar  Holmes  sound  on 
disc,  like  new,  $200.00.  DeVry  1,000  watt 
sound  on  film,  $350.00.  Ship  subject  to  inspec- 
tion if  you  will  pay  express.  JAMIESON  FILM 
LABORATORIES,  2212  Live  Oak  St.,  Dallas, 
Tex. 

■  WHILE  THEY  LAST,  100  and  200  ft. 
Pathe  pictures,  only  $1.75  per  100.  //6.5  Cine- 
Kodak,  $23.00.  SCRANTON  HOME  MOVIES 
LIBRARY,  316  N.  Washington  Ave.,  Scranton, 
Pa. 

|  MOVIE  FOLK — 16mm.  cameras  and  pro- 
jectors bought  and  sold.  Films,  bought,  sold, 
exchanged.  Complete  movie  service  at  CHAP- 
MAN SALES  &  SERVICE  CO.,  INC.,  56 
Godwin  Ave.,  Ridgewood,  N.  J.  Phone  Ridge- 
wood    6-2344. 

■  BARGAINS,  slightly  used  Filmo  continu- 
ous projector  attachment  with  12  x  15  Trans- 
Lux  screen  and  stage,  $50.00.  Filmo  57  G.  G. 
projector,  $150.  Filmo  75  camera  with  case, 
$75.  Filmo  enlarger,  $20.  J.  P.  CONBERE. 
1227    W.    Walnut    St.,    Shamokin,    Pa. 

|  A  COMPLETE  movie  camera,  projector  and 
screen  outfit  for  less  than  the  cost  of  an  ad- 
vertised camera.  New  Catalog  No.  28F  for 
the  asking.  Authorized  Kodascope  Library  dis- 
tributor. NORMAN-WILLETS  COMPANY, 
318  West   Washington   St.,   Chicago,    111. 

■  YOUR  OPPORTUNITY  to  get  a  complete 
photographic  outfit  dirt  cheap.  Must  sell  the 
following:  Ernaman  reflex  model  2  (double  ex- 
tension), equipped  with  Ernotar  f/4.5  lens, 
Distar  &  Proxar  auxiliary  lenses  and  filters  and 
with  leather  case.  Cost  $262.  Now  $100  and 
looks  brand  new  and  in  perfect  condition.  Ica 
Kinamo  35mm.  motion  picture  camera  complete 
with  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  f/2.7  lens,  Distar  and 
Proxar  aux.  lenses  and  filters,  spring  wind 
mechanism,  stand  for  titling,  etc.  Cost  $175. 
Yours  for  $65.  Tripod  Ica  in  case  with  pan 
head  to  fit  either  of  above  cameras,  $5.00.  Cor- 
rectoscope,  $5.00.  Stout  case  made  to  order  for 
above  equipment  and  accessories  $5.00.  Stineman 
printer  for  35mm,  developing  outfit  and  dry- 
ing reel,  all  for  $30.  This  apparatus  new.  Re- 
wind stand  with  35mm.  Griswold  splicer — all 
for  $10.00.  Will  ship  all  the  above  to  single 
buyer  for  $205.00.  LIEUT.  R.  C.  WRISTON, 
Chanute     Field,     Rantoul,     111. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton,   Mass. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1608  Ocean 
Avenue,  San  Francisco,  Calif.  Mail  orders  filled. 

■  ZEISS  KINAMO  S-10,  //2.7  Zeiss  lens  S 
case,  $40;  Ansco  16mm.  camera,  //3.5  lens 
$50;  Victor  model  3  camera,  //3.5  lens,  $50 
Ensign  Auto-Kinecam,  f/2.6  Cinar  lens  &  case 
$57.50;  Keystone  16mm.  camera,  f/1.9  lens 
$37.50;  QRS  DeVry  16mm.  motor  driven  projec- 
tor &  case,  $10;  Filmo  projector,  200  watt  bulb, 
former  model,  $70;  Filmo  projector,  200  watt 
bulb,  variable  resistance  &  ammeter,  $95 ;  Duo- 
graph  projector,  motor  driven  &  case,  $15;  Model 
G  DeVry  projector,  200  watt  bulb  &  case,  $25; 
Keystone  E-74  projector,  200  watt  bulb  &  case, 
$32.50;  Meyer  Plasmat  lens  set,  3y2",  454" 
and  6"  elements  in  case  with  filter  &  eyepieces, 
$22.50;  1"  f/2.6  Cinar  lens  in  focusing  mount, 
$12.50;  1"  //3.5  Cooke  lens  in  fixed  mount, 
$7.50;  20mm.  //3.5  Cooke  wide  angle  lens, 
$22.50;  2"  //1. 8  Wollensak  Velostigmat,  $39.50; 
Electrophot  exposure  meter,  $35  model,  $20; 
Thalhammer  tripod  head,  only,  $10.  WIL- 
LOUGHBY'S,    110    W.    32d    St.,    New   York. 


EQUIPMENT  WANTED 


■  WANTED — 16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,  Swampscott,  Mass. 

WANTED:  Thalhammer  Jr.  tripod;  Craig 
splicer — rewinder  combination;  Victor  or  B  &  H 
editor  and  title  writer.  What  else  have  you? 
Must  be  perfect  condition  and  bargain.  MAJOR 
H.  S.  RUSH,  Hospital,  Schofield  Barracks, 
T.    H. 

FILMS    FOR    RENTAL    OR    SALE 

■  16MM.  PICTURES,  $3.65.  Lindbergh— And 
His  Plane,  10  feet,  40c.  Cameras,  projectors,  tri- 
pods, splicers,  screens,  panchromatic  film,  20% 
discount.  Titles.  LORENZ  FILM  PRODUC- 
TIONS,   Madison,    Ind. 

■  35  MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
Pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive — gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75 
each.  Sept  rolls,  1  dozen,  $3.00.  Also  lengths 
from  50  ft.  to  400  ft,  at  prices  ranging  from 
1%  to  2%c.  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS, 
INC.,    729   Seventh   Avenue,   New  York  City. 

■  MICKEY  MOUSE  The  Hunter,  100  ft. 
16mm.  silent,  complete,  $3.95,  postpaid.  JONES 
HARDWARE  CO.,  Movie  Dept.,  Shamokin,   Pa. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  100  ft.  new  films,  $3.75. 
Send  for  list.  Art  reels  our  specialty.  LIN- 
COLN   PHOTO   SERVICE,    1136    Lincoln   Ave., 

Utica,    N.    Y. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES,  16mm.  short  subjects  (25 
ft.)  complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E. 
191st   St.,   Cleveland,   Ohio. 

■  FILM  RENTALS.  Mail  order  plan  allows 
use  one  week.  Excellent  Spice  Of  The  Program 
comedies  featuring  Lupino  Lane,  Lloyd  Hamil- 
ton, Larry  Semon,  Big  Boy  Juveniles,  Felix, 
Christie,  Tuxedo,  Cameo  Comedies.  Also  Our 
Gang  Comedies.  Weekly  rental,  $1.25  per  reel. 
No  deposits.  Catalog  and  particulars.  REN- 
TAL LIBRARY,  325  North  Park,  Tucson,  Ariz. 

■  LOWER  PRICES  and  added  features  with 
our  quality  negative-positive  process.  Write  to- 
day for  literature,  samples,  catalog  of  free 
films,  bargains  in  equipment.  STRICKLAND 
INDUSTRIAL    FILM   CORP.,    Atlanta,    Ga. 

■  THE  YORKTOWN  PAGEANT  400'  of  care- 
fully edited  and  titled  16mm.  film,  depicting 
this  historical  celebration  in  all  its  immensity. 
Price,  $25.00,  complete  with  reel  and  can.  Should 
be  in  every  movie  maker's  library.  G.  L.  HALL, 
OPTICAL    CO.,    257    Granby    St.,    Norfolk,    Va. 

■  FILMS  FOR  SALE.  16mm.  films  and  pro- 
jectors bought  and  sold.  Large  selection  come- 
dies, cartoons,  scenics.  ZENITH  FILMS,  630 
Ninth   Ave.,  N.   Y.    C. 

■  SEND  FOR  FREE  LIST  of  our  Illini  Home 
Movie  Rental  Library  for  members  or  nonmem- 
bers  within  a  1000-mile  radius.  ILLINOIS  CAM- 
ERA   SHOP,    Galesburg,    111. 

■  SURFBOARDING!  On  The  Waves  At  Wai- 
kiki;  150  ft.,  16mm.,  price  $9.75.  Featuring 
Nighthawk,  king  of  dog  surfboard  riders.  GUY 
D.  HASELTON,  Christie  Hotel  Bldg.,  Holly- 
wood,   Calif. 

FILMS  FOR  EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS  SERVICE.  EXCHANGE  PRICES: 
400'  reel.  $1.00;  200'  reel,  .50;  100'  reel,  .25. 
On  the  100'  and  200'  reels  add  return  postage. 
EVERY  REEL  SENT  OUT  CARRIES  A 
GLTARANTEE  OF  100%  SATISFACTION. 
QUALITY  HAS  NO  SLTBSTITUTE.  CINE 
CLASSIC  LIBRARY,  1041  Jefferson  Ave., 
Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

■  EXCHANGE  your  16mm.  library  films  at 
the  rate  of  $1.50  per  400  feet,  plus  postage. 
Every  reel  sent  out  is  guaranteed.  NAVILIO, 
1757    Broadway,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

FILMS   WANTED 

■  WANTED.  Will  buy  for  cash  16mm.  library 
films  in  any  quantities.  NAVILIO,  1757  Broad- 
way,   Brooklyn.   N.   Y. 

■  WILL  BUY  16mm.  library  film  in  400  ft. 
lengths.  Give  complete  information  as  to  sub- 
jects, condition  and  price.  BOX  135,  Movie 
Makers. 

TRADING  OFFERS 

H  TARGET  pistols,  shotguns  and  good  fire- 
arms accepted  in  trade  on  motion  picture  and 
photographic  equipment.  Good  allowances  for 
your  used  movie  equipment  on  the  new  JL  Filmo 
projector,  Eastman  Model  K,  etc.  NATIONAL 
CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th  Street, 
Minneapolis,    Minn. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


177 


(Classified    continued) 


MISCELLANEOUS 


|  PRINT  your  own  movie  titles,  stationery, 
bookplates,  Christmas  cards,  pamphlets,  linoleum 
blocks,  etc.  Junior  Press  §5.90,  larger  $11,  ro- 
tary $149;  print  for  others;  easy  and  interesting'; 
rules  sent.  Write  for  catalog  of  presses,  type, 
paper,  etc.  KELSEY  COMPANY,  M-50,  Meri- 
den,    Conn. 

|  TITLES — 10c  for  four  words  on  patterned 
background;  2^c  word  thereafter.  Trick  titles, 
10c  word.  Request  literature.  Forty  samples. 
NOVEL  CINE  TITLES,  647  Franklin  Ave., 
Council    Bluffs,    Iowa. 

■  TITLES,  2c  per  word.  Kodacolor  4c  per 
word.  End  title  free.  Editing.  Map  animation 
specialists  at  reasonable  rates.  Write  for  sam- 
ples.   BOX   136,   Movie  Makers. 

■  TYPEWRITTEN  TITLES  —  mottled  back- 
ground, 2c  per  word.  Minimum  charge  per 
title,  20c;  minimum  order,  $2.  Samples.  Remit 
with  order.  H.  RIDDEL,  2923  N.  Prospect, 
Milwaukee,  Wis. 

■  MOTION  PICTURE  APPARATUS  built, 
designed,  repaired.  Lenses  fitted  on  all  cam- 
eras. Experimental  work.  Lowest  rates.  D. 
DONCASTER,  5-13  Borden  Ave.,  L.  I.  City, 
N.    Y.       IRonside    6-8767. 


George  Washington 

BICENTENNIAL  SPECIAL 
On  100  ft  reel,  $  5.00 
On  400  ft.  reel,    20.00 

Order  through  your  dealer 


TO     DEALERS     EVERYWHERE 
We  have  several  plans  for  silent  and  sound 
libraries,    enabling    you    to    handle    a    large 
number  of  subjects  on   a   small    investment 
basis.     Write   us  for  proposition. 

CHURCH-HOME-SCHOOL     FILM 

LIBRARIES,     INC. 

91  Seventh  Avenue  New  York,  N.  Y. 


50%  OFF 

I6mm  film         91/ 

oc  iy2c 

£^g  Foot        I       Foot 

400'  SOUND    8L 


R    T 

3? 


UP  Cn  Of/    npr    Standard  Equipment 
TO  U  U  /o   U I  T    Film  and  Accessories 

9'/2mm  film  |    A 

16mm 
Film 
Spec. 

$14.49 

B.H.    57G    Projector    (used) $88.00 

100    foot-  16mm    Sound    on    disk 5.49 

Our     specialty:     16mm     silent-sound     educa- 
tional  &  travel  film 
CpCC        Pathex       "Kid"       projector 
rlXLL       with    purchase    of     12    films 
We    convert    silent    projectors    To    SOUND! 
LARGE  LOCAL  LIBRARY 

MogullBros.,1944BostonRd.,N.Y  C. 

Mail    orders    filled    day    of    receipt!     Before 
you    buy — always    get    our    lower    price! 


NIAGARA  FALLS,  100  ft.,  $2.90  16mm 

A   beautiful  production 

16mm.   developing,   printing,   tinting  and  duplicates. 

TITLE  SERVICE 

with    moving    or    still    backgrounds. 

Ask  for  price  list  and  receive  two  The  End 

titles  free. 

H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE 

12191   Ilene   Ave.  Detroit,   Mich. 


fl     ,S;"»»*f&'» 

LETTERS 
*    <AOO 

Three  sizes.     ^^         8fi!^L^ 

WriU  for  literature.         ^^^^^^ 

NORTHEAST    PRODUCTS    CO^ 
Tewksbury.    Mass. 

How      the      frontispiece 
title    might    be     lettered 
executed     by     Ralph     R.     Eno 

fade  out,  preparatory  to  the  second  fade 
in.  At  present,  there  are  three  types  of 
cameras  commercially  available  in 
which  back  cranking,  or  backing  up  the 
film  for  double  exposure  purposes,  may 
be  done  to  a  limited  extent.  It  is  also 
possible  to  rebuild  certain  types  of  hand 
cranked  16mm.  cameras  for  running  the 
film  forward  or  backward. 

The  remaining  before  the  lens  ef- 
fects are  simply  various  openings  or 
transparencies  placed  in  the  picture 
field  at  various  distances  in  front  of 
the  camera.  It  must  be  remembered 
that  the  greater  the  distance  from  the 
effect  surface  to  the  lens,  the  better 
defined  the  effect  will  be.  For  instance, 
in  using  a  matte  opening  (diamond, 
heart  or  other  shape)  cut  from  black 
paper  and  held  in  front  of  the  lens, 
the  area  of  the  frame  which  holds  this 
cutout  (called  a  matte)  should  be  not 
less  than  two  inches  wide  and  an  inch 
and  a  half  high.  It  should  be  held 
about  five  inches  in  front  of  the  lens 
on  a  rigid  framework  called  a  matte 
box.  Such  a  device,  complete  in  every 
detail,  is  available  for  amateur  work. 

The  white  iris  is  simply  a  translucent 
matte  with  a  clear  opening  in  the  center. 
It  gives  the  iris  opening  a  border  of 
gray  instead  of  black. 

The  fog  or  diffusion  effect  may  be 
had  in  varying  degrees  by  using  mattes 
of  various  materials.  A  matte  made 
of  cheesecloth  stretched  in  a  frame  will 
give  an  interesting  diffusion  effect.  Fog 
filters  for  introducing  the  effect  of  haze 
into  a  scene  may  be  purchased  in  vary- 
ing degrees  of  density.  For  diffusion 
effects,  there  are  also  caps  which  fit  on 
the  lens  front  and  even  special  lenses. 

The  fifty  fifty  filter  may  really  be 
classified  as  an  effect  device,  since  it 
should  be  used  in  some  form  of  matte 
box.  This  filter  has  two  portions  with 
a  definite  line  of  demarkation  between. 
The  upper  portion  usually  gives  the 
denser  filtering  effect  and,  by  proper 
placing,  may  be  used  to  give  a  dense 
filter  effect  in  the  sky,  the  while  leaving 
the  foreground  much  more  lightly 
filtered.  It  is  chiefly  useful  for  land- 
scapes and  must  be  used  before  the  lens, 
not   attached   near   the   front   element. 


FREE  16mm.  CATALOGUE 

Write  today  for  our  Big  Free  April  Catalogue 
of  new  and  used  16mm.  subjects  at  bargain 
prices  and  our  list  of  splendid  films  available 
in    exchange    for   your    present   subjects. 

EASTIN   FEATURE  FILMS 

GALESBURG.     ILLINOIS 


Distinctive  Printed  Titles 

Plain    and    original    art    backgrounds,    25c    upward. 
Pictures    and    maps    copied.      Samples    gratis. 
Correspondence    invited.      Personal    attention    given 
your   cine   and   title   problems.      Processing    100  foot 
positive    films,    $1.25. 

W.     STUART     B  USSEY 

814    N.    Meridian    St.  Indianapolis,     Indiana 

Lincoln     1207 


DEPICTING    THE 

LIFE  OF  CHRIST 

THIS  CROWNING  ACHIEVEMENT 
IS  MORE  ELABORATE  THAN  THE 

OBERAMMERGW  stage  play- 

RELIGIOUS  -INSPIRING  -  EDUCATIONAL 
5   REELS  -2000  FT.  ~  16  MM. 
(COMPLETE    STORV  )    Price  #150.00 
Buy  OR  RENT  FROM  DEALER  OR  DIRECT  FROM 


msmsMMssi 


37    CHURCH    5T. 
BOSTON,  MASS  . 


16   MILLIMETER 


READY    MADE 
ART  TITLES 

25c   EACH 

Suitable   for   many 
popular  subjects.  If 
your  dealer  cannot 
supply  you,  write 
to  us  for  list  and 
sample. 


MADE-TO-ORDER 
TITLES 

Hand-lettered  titles 
with  air-brushed 
backgrounds 


3c 


per    word. 
Minimum,   25c  per 
title;    $1.00   per   order. 


Se?id 


r  trial 
today. 


rder 


BURTON  HOLMES  LECTURES,  INC. 

7S10  N.  Ashland  Ave.  Chicago,  111. 


New  DeVRY  16mm.  Projectors 

Model    B,  $48  Value $15.00 

Model  C,  $98.50  Value 35.00 

DeVry    Cameras,    $57.50    Value 27.00 

Home  Talkie   Units,  $49  Value 19.50 

Shipped  C.  O.  D.  on  25%   Deposit 

FARRELL  &  BUCKMAN 


364  Canal  St. 


New  York 


ART  TITLES  3CA  word 

20  Smart  Styles 

Art  borders  for  all  occa- 
sions, without  extra 
charge.  8  words  per 
title,  25c.  Extra  words 
3c.  Min.  order  $1.  Free 
"The  End."  Write  for 
folder. 


6208   N.    Leavitt  St..   Chicago 


178 


APRIL    1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Garry  This  Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM ! 


UNITED   STATES 
ARIZONA 

Phoenix:    Studio  of  Sound,  812  E.  Washington  St. 
Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

ARKANSAS 

Texarkana:  H.   V.  Beasley  Co..  200  E.  Broad  St. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial  Photo  Co.,  2S15 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.   F.   Hink   &  Son,   Shattuck   &   Kittredge. 
Fresno:    Potter    Drug    Co.,    1112    Fulton    Ave. 

Shaver    Lake    Photo    Shop,    910    Arthur   Ave. 
Glendale:     Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     W. 
Colorado    Blvd. 
Mowry's    Photo    Service,    223    S.    Brand   Blvd. 
Hollywood:    Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  716  N.  LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera    Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citizen,    6366    Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Film    Enterprises,    Inc.,    6058    Sun- 
set   Blvd. 

Long     Beach:     Wier's     Photo     Shop,     142     Pine 
Ave. 
Winstead   Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine   Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home   Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    643    S.    Hill    St. 
Educational      Project-O     Film     Co.,     317     N. 

Fairfax. 
John   R.   Gordon,   1129   S.   Mariposa  Ave. 
T.   Iwata  Art  Store,   256  E.   First  St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marshutz    Optical    Co.,    518    W.    6th    St. 
Schwabacher-Frey      Stationery      Co.,       734      S. 

Broadway. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,     10958    Weyburn    Ave., 

Westwood    Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo   Alto:   David    Keeble. 
Pasadena:  The   Flag  Studio,   59  E.  Colorado  St. 

F.   W.   Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Riverside:   F.   W.   Twogood,    700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:     Frank    McDougal,     1017     10th    St. 
San    Bernardino:   Steele's   Photo   Service,   370   D 
St. 

San   Diego:  Ace   Drug  Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 

Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 

Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   Broadway. 

Harold    E.   Lutes,   958   Fifth    St. 
San   Francisco:   Cine   Shop,   145    Kearny   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216   Post    St 

Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 

Kahn    &  Co.,    54   Geary  St. 

San   Francisco  Camera  Exchange,  88  Third   St. 

Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 
St. 

Sherman,    Clay   &   Co.,    Kearny   and    Sutter   Sts. 

Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228    Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 

San    Pedro:    Sunset    Photo    Supply,    Inc.,    319   W 
6th    St. 

San  Rafael:  Webb  &  Rogers,   4th   and   B.   Sts. 

Santa-  Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store.    307    W 

Fourth   St. 
Santa    Barbara:    J.    W.    Collinge.    1127    State   St. 

Tri    Counties    Electric    Supply    Co.,    27    Parker 
Way. 

Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 
Third    St. 

Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 

Ventura:    Bartlett   Co.,    412   E.    Main   St. 

West   Hollywood:  ,  Richter's   Photo  Service,  7915 
Santa   Monica    Blvd. 

Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores.     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Ford   Optical   Co.,   1029   16th   St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop,   404   Sixteenth   St. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  1148  Main  St. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries.   255    Franklin  Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,    483    Main   St. 
Naugatuck:    Leary's   Drug  Store,   217  Church  St. 
New   Haven:   Fritz   &   Hawley,   Inc.,   816   Chapel 
St. 

Harvey  8:  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Norwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co..    65    W.   Main   St. 

Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

Wilmington:   Butler's,   Inc.,  415   Market   St. 
Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 
Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,   405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424  New  York  Ave.,   N.   W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc..     607-14th     St.. 

N.    W. 
Fuller   &   d'Albert,   Inc.,   815-10th    St.,    N.   W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg..    529-14th    St., 

N.    W.,    opposite   Willard    Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 

Forsyth   St. 

McDaniel   Gift  Shop,   21   W.   Forsyth   S>. 
Miami:     Miami     Photo     Supply    Co.,     31     S.     E. 

First    Ave. 
Miami  Beach:    Cox  Studios,   Roney  Plaza  Hotel. 

J.    R.   Willis.  737  Lincoln   Road. 
Palm   Beach:   Robison's  Camera  Shop,  206  Royal 

Palm   Way. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 

Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 

Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 
Peachtree   St. 

IDAHO 

Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho   at  9th   St. 

ILLINOIS 

Chicago:   BASS   CAMERA    CO.,   INC.,    179   W. 

Madison  St. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78   E.   Jackson    Blvd. 

18   So.   La  Salle   St. 

1645   Orrington  Ave. 

105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,     133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The.  Dept.  93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal    Pictures   Corp.,   26'  E.   8th    St. 
W.    W.     Kimball    Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept., 

31    E.    Jackson    Blvd. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,     318    Washington    St. 
Post   Office   News   Co.,    37    W.    Monroe   St. 
Seamans,    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E.    71st    St. 
Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 

Dearborn  St. 
Danville:   Plaster   Drug  Co.,   108  N.   Vermillion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,    1645    Orrington 

Ave. 
Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,   702  Church   St. 

Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop,   84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland  Park:  Hattstrom  &  Sanders,  Inc.,  391 

Central  Ave. 


Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 

Forest  &  Lake  St. 
Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop.   320   S.    5th    St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:  Smith  &  Buttertield,  310  Main  St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,  112  W.  Wayne  St. 
Frankfort'  Pathex  Agency,  206  E.  Walnut  St. 
Indianapolis:  L.  S.  Ayres  S:  Co..  Dept.  290,  1 
W.    Washington    St. 

H.    Lieber   Co.,    24   W.    Washington    St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop.    122    S.    Main 
St. 

309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Carroll:   Rexall   Store.   120   W.   5th   St. 

Cedar    Rapids:   Camera  Shop.   220   Third   Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     318 
Brady  St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust   St. 
Westing    Photo    Service.    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa   City:   Rexall  &   Kodak   Store.    124  E.   Col- 
lege St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Inc..    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's    Photo    Finishing.    Inc..    419    Pierce    St. 

Waterloo:   Macks   Photo   Shop,   225   W.    5th    St. 
Seehawk   Camera  Shop-Studio,    189   W.  4th   St. 

KANSAS 
Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co..    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co..    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 
Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,   129  W.   Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.     D.     Gatchel     &     Sons.     431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,   225-227   S.   4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New  Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 

Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,      52-54 
Court  St. 

Portland:    Bicknell    Photo    Service,    Inc.,    43    Ex- 
change   St. 

MARYLAND 

Baltimore:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  309 
N.    Charles    St. 

Stark-Films,   219   W.  Centre   St. 

Zepp-Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 

30   W.    Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:   James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92   Summer    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    ^S   Bromheld   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver   Johnson   Sporting   Goods   Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington    St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of  the  N.   E.,   Inc..   438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PL 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co..    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia   M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Brockton:    Iris    Pharmacy.    230    Park    Blvd. 

Raymond   C.    Lake,    218   Main   St. 
Cambridge:  E.  M.  F.  Electrical  Supply  Co..  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
New    Bedford:    J.    Arnold   Wright,    7    S.    6th    St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411  North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman     Homovie     Service.     45     Summit 
Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent    Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington   St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvey  &  Lewis  Co..   1503  Main  St. 
C.    Rogers  &  Co.,    1245   Main  St. 
Tewksbury:    Mark    J.    McCann.    23    North    St. 
Worcester:   J.   C.    Freeman   &  Co.,   376   Main   St. 
L.    B.   Wheaton.    368   Main    St. 

(Continued  on  -page  180) 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


179 


Closeups — What  amateurs  are  doing 


JAMES  W.  MOORE 

■  Alan  J.  Villiers,  author  of  Windjam- 
mer in  a  recent  Movie  Makers,  is 
rounding  Cape  Horn  again,  armed  to 
the  teeth  with  cine  cameras  and  film. 
This  year,  as  mate  on  his  own  vessel,  the 
four  masted  bark  Parma,  Mr.  Villiers 
hopes  to  make  a  final  and  complete  rec- 
ord of  the  vanishing  "Cape  Stiff"  sailers. 

■  Suggestions  given  graphically  in  the 
film,  Modern  Ski  Technique,  reported 
in  this  department,  are  now  enlarged  in 
a  book  of  the  same  title  by  John  W.  Mc- 
Crillis,  A.C.L.,  Newport,  N.  H.  Clips 
from  the  film  have  been  used  in  profuse 
and  effective  illustration  of  this  gener- 
ally attractive  and  helpful  volume. 

■  Under  the  aegis  of  Alfred  Stieglitz 
and  Julien  Levy,  Portrait  Of  A  Young 
Man,  1200  ft.,  16mm.,  has  had  recent 
screenings  in  New  York  City  at  An 
American  Place  and  the  Levy  Galleries. 
The  film,  abstract  in  treatment,  pre- 
sents studies  of  motion  as  seen  in  water, 
smoke,  clouds,  leaves  and  machinery 
and  is  from  the  camera  of  Henwar 
Rodakiewicz,  A.C.L.,  Santa  Fe,  N.  Mex. 

■  Professional  crooks  are  going  for 
amateur  movies  in  a  big  and  regrettable 
way,  according  to  recent  letters  to 
League  headquarters.  Raymond  F. 
Body,  A.C.L.,  Los  Angeles,  Calif.,  re- 
ports the  loss  of  his  complete  16mm. 
equipment,  featuring  a  model  K  Cine- 
Kodak,  serial  number  4726,  a  C-K  f/2.7 
wide  angle  lens  and  complete  C-K  filters 
including  a  Kodacolor  attachment.  The 
Harvey  &  Lewis  Company,  Hartford, 
Conn.,  has  lost  a  model  K  Kodascope, 
serial  number  R-2756,  stolen  minus  the 
cord  and  carrying  case.  Movie  Makers 
will  welcome  any  information  from  its 
readers  on  these  items. 

The  marvels  of  Mayan  cities 
have  been  recorded  on  film 
by    Miss   Marvin    Breckinridge 

Edward    Smead 


■  Customs  charges  to  one  hundred  per- 
cent of  the  value  will  be  assessed  on  all 
amateur  cine  equipment  returned  into 
Argentina  by  travelers  from  that  coun- 
try unless  the  equipment  has  been  de- 
clared in  detail  with  the  Argentine  au- 
thorities on  departure,  according  to 
George  Corbett,  Jr.,  A.C.L.,  of  Buenos 
Aires. 


Join  the  Navy  and  see  the 
world — with  a  movie  camera — 
is   the   motto   of    1932  sailors 


■  The  continuity  plan  of  an  amateur 
comedy  now  in  production  called  for 
wholesale  smashing  of  a  set  of  dishes  in 
the  final  scenes.  The  League  member 
producer  left  A.C.L.  headquarters  alive 
with  the  idea,  eager  to  get  into  produc- 
tion but  extremely  dubious  of  his  wife's 
reaction  to  this  stroke  of  dramatic 
genius.  As  a  safeguard,  he  planned  to 
buy  a  few  dozen  property  plates  at  the 
Five  and  Ten,  but  still  he  didn't 
know.  .  .  .  The  next  heard  of  the  matter, 
weeks  later,  was  in  a  letter,  "She  thinks 
the  suggestion  about  breaking  up  the 
plates  is  a  good  one  but  only  on  the 
condition  that,  instead  of  buying  them 
as  I  planned,  I  use  her  old  luncheon 
set  .  .  .  and  then  buy  her  a  new  one." 
A  tip  to  movie  makers'  housewives! 


COMPLETE 

with    BULB 


.50 


The   Outstanding 

Value  in  Lighting 

Equipment. 

Northeast   Products 
Company 

Tewksbury,    Mass. 


16mm.  TITLES 

Send    25c   for   special   sample   of   our   work,    "Pho- 
tography   by    ,"    your    name    in    blank 

space. 

J.  C.  HAILE&SONS 

Motion    Picture     Dept. 
215     WALNUT     ST.  CINCINNATI.      0. 


►  RENTALS  4 

►          5,  6  OR  7  REEL  FEATURES  A 

RENTAL  FEE  $2.50  l 

p          East  of  the  Mississippi  only.  -4 

.          Have  you    received    our  new  list  a 

w   of  films  for  exchange?  \ 

C                      Send  for  it  now.  a 

Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library   i 

W    5115   18th   Ave.  Brooklyn,   N.   Y.  4 


If  you  need  any  1930  or  1931 
MOVIE   MAKERS 

for  your  binders,  we  have 

1930— all  but  January 
1931 — all  but  January  and  February 
BUY  THEM    NOW 

while  they  are  still  available.  35  cents  for  each 
copy  for  United  States  and  abroad;  45  cents  for 
Canada.    Please  send  remittance  with  all  orders. 

MOVIE    MAKERS 

105  W.   40th  ST.  NEW  YORK  CITY 


©. 


TITLES 

'  Complete    editing    and    titling 
p.'jayi  service.     (16    mm.     or    stand- 
ard.)   Cinematography. 

CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 

203  Professional  Bldg.       GLendale  0011 
DETROIT,  MICH. 


REEL     BARGAIN 

30  cents  each 

400-foot  aluminum  reels,  almost  new,  perfect  con- 
dition. Bell  &  Howell,  DeVry,  Hayden,  etc.,  re- 
placed by  Kodascope  reels.  Postpaid  in  lots  12 
or   more.    25   cents  each   in   lots    100. 

Kodascope    Libraries,    Inc. 

33  West  42nd  St.,   New  York 


Simplex  Film  Cleaner 

Three  methods   of   cleaning   your  film  are   made 
possible  with   this   machine.      Price  $8.00. 
.    #    . 

Simplex  Fading  Glass 

Make  your  own  fade-in  and  fade-out.  With  car- 
rying  case  and   instructions.      Price  $2.00. 

.    #    . 

Pixy  Pictures 

Complete  16mm.  film  subjects  in  25  foot 
lengths;  interesting  to  young  and  old;  for 
additional  scenes  for  your  own  movies  or  toy 
projectors.  75c  each  or  3  for  $2.00.  Catalog  on 
request. 

Produced  by 

ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS 


165  E.  191st  St. 


Cleveland,  Ohio 


180 


APRIL    1932 


(Continued   jrotn   'page   178) 

MICHIGAN 

Bay   City:    Bay   City   Hdw.   Co.,   Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,   1009-15   Saginaw  St. 
Detroit:   CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,   Rra.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,     Milner    Sc    Co.,     Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State  St._ 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   Lamed   St. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co.,    Dept.    290. 
Metropolitan    Motion     Picture    Co.,    2310    Cass 

Ave. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc..   1516  Washington   Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit   St. 
Grand   Rapids:    Photo    Service   Shop,   44   Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:   Royal    Film  Service,    125   Jackson   Ave., 

W. 
Lansing:  Linn  Camera  Shop,   109   S.   Washington 
Ave. 
Vans    Cine    Service,    600    Prudden    Bldg. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior  St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's   Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27      Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.    B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc..   825  Nicollet    Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.   Paul:   Co-operative   Photo   Supply  Co.,   381-3 
Minnesota  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak    Bldg.,    91 

E.    Sixth    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358   St.    Peter   St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co..    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   916 

Grand  Ave. 

1006  Main   St. 

21   E.    11th    St. 
Plaza   Camera   Co.,  4707  Central    St. 
St.   Louis:   A.   S.   Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr    Co..    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &  Olive   Sts. 
Geo.   D.   Fisher  &  Co.,   915   Locust  St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,    1217   O. 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Inc..   419   S.    16 

St. 

NEW   HAMPSHIRE 
Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    I    A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 
Atlantic     City:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37    Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home     Movie    Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149   Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:      Kearny      Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny    Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Maplewood:    John    H.    Osmun,     174    Maplewood 

Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field  Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    SoutU 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach   Bros.,  838  Broad  St. 

L.   Bamberger   &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 

Fireman's   Drug   Store,   Market   and    Broad. 

T.   C.   Reiss,   10   Hill   St. 

Schaeffer   Co..    103   Halsey   St. 
Passaic:      Rutblatt's    Sport    Shop,    38    Lexington 

Ave. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd  St. 
Plainfield:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317    Park   Ave. 
Ridgewood:    Chapman    Sales   &    Service    Co.,   Inc., 

56  Godwin  Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop.  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 

Howard    E.    Thompson.    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:     Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
Vineland:      Robbins      Photo     Service,      Inc.,     615 

Landis   Ave. 
West    Englewood:    C.    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc..    374 

Briarcliffo   Rd. 
West    New    York:    Rembrandt    Studio,    462    Ber- 

genlino   Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 
Santa   Fe:  Capital   Pharmacy,   Inc.,  "At  the  End 

of    the    Santa    Fe    Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington   Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,  32  Maiden  Lane. 

F.  E.    Colwell   Co..    465    Broadw.,,. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington  St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton    and    Hoyt    Sts. 


Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 

J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.     F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 

Hauser    Bob,    11    W.    Tupper    St. 

Buffalo    Photo   Material    Co..    37   Niagara   St. 

United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Goshen:  T.    H.    Finan. 

Haverstraw  :    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 

Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.   Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08  Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's     Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 

Home    Movies,    30    Division    Street. 

Ye   Little    Photo   Shoppe,    Inc.,  457   Main   St. 
New    York    City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,    45th    & 
Madison   Ave. 

American  News  Co.  and  its  Subsidiaries,  131 
Varick  St. 

Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th    St. 

J.    H.    Boozer,    173    E.    60th    St. 

City   Camera    Co.,    110    W.    42ncl    St. 

City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 

ABE  COHEN'S  CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  120 
Fulton  St. 

Columbus   Photo   Supply,    146  Columbus   Ave. 

Cullen.    12    Maiden    Lane. 

Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152  W.   42nd   St. 
Empire   State   Bldg. 

Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,    at   45th   St. 
235   W.   23rd   St. 
745    Fifth    Avenue 

Film   Featurettes,    Inc.,    130   W.    46th    St. 

H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 

Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 

Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 

Gimbel  Bros.,  Dept.  575,  33rd  St.  and  Broad- 
way. 

Gloeckner  &    Newby   Co.,    9    Church    St. 

Herbert  &  Huesgen  Co.,   18  E.   42nd  St. 

Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,    146  West   St. 

Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand.    Times    Bldg. 

Lugene,  Inc.,  Optician.  Main  Store,  600 
Madison  Ave.,  bet.  57th  and  58th  Sts.  Up- 
town Store,  976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 

Luma   Camera    Service,   Inc.,    302   W.    34th   St. 

Marcus    Photo   Service,    1170  St.   Nicholas   Ave. 

Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 

Meta    Photo    Supply    Co..    122    Cedar    St. 

E.    B.    Mevrowitz.    Inc..    520    Fifth    Ave. 

MOGULL  BROS.,   1944   Boston   Rd. 

New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 

Y.   Nomi.    174    W.    95th    St. 

Parker   and    Battersby.    146   W.    42nd   St. 

Pickup   &   Brown,    Inc..   368   Lexington  Ave. 

RAB  SONS,    1373    Sixth   Ave. 

G.    Tankus.    837    Seventh    Ave. 

WILLOUGHBYS,    110    W.    32nd    St. 
Pelham:    Kolf    &    Crawford,    129    Wolf's    Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's    Gift   Shop,    341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks   &    Fuller   Co.,    36   East    Ave. 

Sibley,    Lindsay    &    Curr    Co.,    Camera    Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.    B.    Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:  Alex.  Grants  Sons,  119  E.  Washington 

St. 

Francis  Hendricks  Co..   Inc..  339  S.  Warren  St. 

Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443    S.    Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &   Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin   A.   Hahn,   223-225   Columbia  St. 
Yonkers:   W.   J.    Dolega,    242   Nepperhan   Ave. 

Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale    Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    I.    Van    Ness    &  Co.,    213    Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt    Photo    Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard. 
Canton:   Roth   &  Hug  Co.,   539   N.   Market   Ave. 
Cincinnati:  Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  27  W. 
4th   St. 

Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 

John    L.    Huber    Camera    Shop,   41 6^    Main    St. 

L.   M.    Prince  Co.,    108  W.    Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co..    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 
1915    E.    9th    St.,    Union    Trust    Bldg. 

Escar  Motion  Picture  Service,  Inc.,  10008 
Carnegie  Ave. 

Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228    Euclid    Ave. 

Higbee   Co.,    Public   Square. 

Home    Movies    Co..    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 

Lyon     &     Healy,      Inc.,      1226     Huron     Rd.     at 
Euclid   Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 

Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gay    St. 

Don    McAlister,    73    E.    State    St. 
Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 

Shea    ft    Williams.    2028    E.    Third    St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49  Public  Sq. 


Portsmouth:    F.    E.   Fowler,   824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:    Beall    &    Steele     Drug    Co.,    424 

Market   St. 
Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &     Eng.     Co.,    226-36 
Huron   St. 

Gross    Photo    Supply   Co.,    325    Superior    St. 
Youngstown:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     7 

Wick   Ave. 

A.  C.    Saunders,    177    Benita    Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's    Drug   Store.    Widney,   cor. 

Seventh    and   Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,   106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe.     Inc..    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.   Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Eugene:  Stevenson's,  Inc.,  764  Willamette  St. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.    Snelson,    608   Garden    St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe    &    Co.,    Kodak    Dept. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,      Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.   S.   Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex    Rep.,    736-40    Hamilton    St. 
Easton:   Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second   and 

Northampton  St. 
Erie:     Kelly  Studios,   1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisuurg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.     2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.    W.    Buchanan,    Dibert    Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lancaster:    Darmstaetter's,    59    N.    Queen    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757    Cumberland    St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow    Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 

Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 
St. 

Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 

Klein    &   Goodman,    18   S.    10th    St. 

Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 
Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 

George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 

John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 

Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.  K.    Elliott   St   Co..    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 

Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:    Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 
Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:     Jones     Hardware,     Sporting     Goods 
Dept.,    115   E.   Independence   St. 
Goods  Dept.,   115  E.   Independence  St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 
Market  St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Newport:    Rugen    Typewriter     &    Kodak    Shop, 

295-7  Thames  St. 
Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.   Simpson,   Broadway  and 

Exchange*   St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony.  Inc..   178  Angell  St. 

Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc..    47    Exchange 
PI. 

TENNESSEE 
Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply    Co.,    722 

Cherry  St. 
Jackson  :     Southern    Pictures    Corp. 
Knoxville:     Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop."    415    W.    Church    Ave. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Llmon   Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.   Dury  &   Co.,  420  Unics  St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:   W.    C.    Crosby.    249    Pine    St. 

Dallas:    Jamiesou    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak   St. 
E.    G.    Marlow   Co.,    1610    Main    St. 

El  Paso:   Don   Thompson,    Inc.,   308  E.   San  An- 
tonio  St. 

Fort   Worth:     Chas.    G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,    704 
Main. 

Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.   Co..   Inc.,   613   Fan- 
nin St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315    S.    Main    St. 
Shiplers,    144   S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:    Kelly    &.    Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 

St. 

WASHINGTON 

Seattle:   Anderson   Supply  Co.,    Ill   Cherry  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 

Lowman    S:    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.     Graham     &    Co.,     Dept.     4, 
707-11   Sprague  Ave. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


181 


Joyner    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Wenatchee:    Wheeler's    Photo    &    Gift    Shop,    33 

N.    Wenatchee    Ave. 
Yakima:     Yakima   Book   &  Stationery   Co.,    19-21 

South  Second  St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Charleston:  S.   Spencer  Moore   Co.,    118  Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth   St.    Garage,    81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Fond  du  Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service,    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737    Milwaukee 
St. 

Photoart    House    of    Milwaukee,    220    Wells    St. 
Oshkosh:   Coe   Drug  Co.,   128  Main  St. 
Waukesha:      Warren      S.      O'Brien      Commercial 

Studio,   353   Broadway. 

UNITED  STATES  POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:   Lewis  Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:    Denniston,  Inc.,   123  Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 

AFRICA 
Cape  Province 
Cape   Town:    Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak  House,   "Shortmarket   and  Loop  Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (South      Africa)      Ltd., 
"Kodak    House,"    Rissik    St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 
Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.  A.,  Ave- 

nida  de  Mayo  959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe  :     Enrique     Schellhas     E 
Hijos,    San    Martin    764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South  Wales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,    250 

Queen  St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East  St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak     (Aus'talasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 

Ruthven  St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders  St. 

South  Australia 
Adelaide:    Harringtons,    Ltd.,    10    Rundle   St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     37     Rundle 
St. 

Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth  St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's    Agency,    179    Elizabeth    St. 
West   A  ustralia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay  St. 

AUSTRIA 

Vienna:   Siegfried  Wachtl.   VII    Neubaugasse  36. 

CANADA 

Alberta 
Calgary:  Boston  Hat  Works  and  News  Co.,   109 
Eighth    Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville  St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Ltd.,     287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film    &   Slide    Co.    of    Canada,    Ltd.,    205    Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage    Ave. 

Ontario 
Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.     King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd..    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre   Bldg.,   21    Richmond   St.,    E. 


Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Ltd.,    66    King   St. 
T.   Eaton  Co.,   Ltd.,   Dept.    D30,    190   Yonge  St. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.   of   Canada,   Ltd.,   156   King 

St.,   W. 
Lockhart's      Camera      Exchange,      29      Richmond 
St.,   W. 

Quebec 
Montreal:    Associated    Screen    News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western    Ave.,    at    Decarie    Blvd. 
H.    de    Lanauze,    1001    Bleury    St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd..    286    Craig    St.. 

W. 
Film  &  Slide  Co.,  of  Canada,   Ltd.,   104  Drum- 

mond    Bldg. 
Gladwish  &  Mitchell,   7  Cypress  St. 
Home   Films,  Ltd.,    1440   St.   Catherine   St.,   W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina    Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,    1924   Rose 
Street. 

CHILE 
Santiago:   Casa    Heffer,   Calle    Estado   242. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:  Chiyo  Yoko  Photo  Supplies,  393  Nan- 
king  Rd. 

Eastman   Kodak   Co.,  24  Yuen   Ming  Yuen   Rd. 

CUBA 

Havana:    "La    Bohemia"    Bookstore,  Neptune   2B. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam- 
eras,    Senovazuna,    8    and   Narodni   tr.    26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:   Kodak   Aktieselskab,    Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Cohn,    Nygade   2. 
S.    Skotner,   Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)     Societe    Anonyme, 
23  Cherif   Pasha  St.   and  Ramleh  Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Birmingham:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    42    Corporation    St. 
Blackburn:   E.   Gorse,   86  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   22-23   Duke   St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd..   20    High   St. 
Chester:   Will   R.   Rose,    23    Bridge   St.    Row. 
Harrogate:   A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:   F.   J.   Bedson,   50   Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:     Durbins,     24    Market     PI. 
Liverpool:   Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

.1.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:      E.      C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate. 
E.    C.    2:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    The    Arcade, 
Liverpool  St. 
59  Cheapside. 
Home's    Camera    Mart,    58    Old    Broad    St. 
E.    C.    3:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    54    Lime    St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers  Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders  Green. 
S.     E.     6:     4,.     O.     Roth,    85    Ringstead     Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service   Co.,   Ltd.,   289   High   Holborn. 
Westminster  Photographic  Exchange,  Ltd.,   119 

Victoria   St. 
W.   C.    1:     Ensign,   Ltd.,   Ensign   House,   88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.     C.     2:     Sands,     Hunter     &     Co.,     Ltd.,     37 

Bedford    St.,   Strand. 
W.     1:     Bell     Howell     Co.,     Ltd.,     320     Regent 
St. 
J.     H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,     31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    119    New    Bond    St., 

4  Berkeley  St.,   Piccadilly. 
Westminster     Photographic    Exchange,     Ltd., 
62   Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:      Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28    A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:     Kodak    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 
Sheffield:    Sheffield    Photo    Co.,    6   Norfolk    Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 
LeGrimoire,    182    Blvd.,    Berthier,    XVII. 
HOLLAND 
Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361,    W. 
Foto   Schaap   &  Co..   Spui  8. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi,    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 
Capi,    Broerstraat    48. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,    iv:    Pejtsik   Karoly,    Varoshaz,   U-4. 

INDIA 

Ahmebabad:  R.   Tolat  &  Co.,  Bawa's  St.  Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 

Empire   Book   Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 

Hamilton  Studios,    Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,  Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 

M.   L.   Mistry  &  Co.,  46  Church  Gate  St.,  Fort. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Coop.    Soc,    Ltd.,    41 

Chowringhee  St. 
Photographic   Stores    &   Agency    Co.,    154    Dhur- 

amtolla  St. 

M.   L.   Shaw,   Ltd.,   7c   Lindsay   St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak    Societa   Anonima,    Via   Vittor    Pi- 
sani    N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    8:    Garbagnati.    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.   4    (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:   Honjo   &   Co.,   204   Motomachi   6-Chome. 
Kyoto:    J.    Osawa    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:    Fukada    &    Co.,    2    Chome    Kitakyutaro 
Alachi,   Higashiku. 
Shueisha,    25,    Kitahama    4    Chome,    Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &    Co.,    No.    4   Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:    Home    Movies    Library,     No.     2,    Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agenda    Postal    25. 
Casa   Calpini.    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero    34,    Bell    & 
Howell    "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak      New     Zealand,     Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman.    Ltd.,    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth  :    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera   House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria     St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    216   Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:   J.   L.   Nerlien  A/S   Nedre   Slotsgate   13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 
SCOTLAND 
Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine,    103J4    St.    Vincent 
St..  C.  2. 
Kodak,    Ltd.,    46    Buchanan    St. 
J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 
Paisley:   J.   Lizars,   27    High   St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Bilbao:    Ignacio  Amann,  agent  for  Bell  &  Howell. 

Colon  de  Larreategui  9. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 

Sol.    4. 

Avenida   Conde   Penalyer   21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing   Cheong.    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo  Store,  109  N.   Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata   &   Co.,    33    Coleman   St. 

Kodak.    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore  Studio  and  Photo  Co.,  65-3  High  St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan  :   V.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 

Stockholm:   A.    R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:  Wilhelm  Dierks,   Friestrasse  74   (Sodeck). 

H.    Strubin   &  Co.,   Cine  Service,   Gerbergasse 

25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe  Anonyme,    11   Rue  de   la 

Confederation. 

Lewis    Stalder    (Photo-Hall),    5    Rue    de    la 

Confederation. 
Winterthur:   Alb.   Hoster,   Marktgasse   57. 
Zurich:    Ganz    &   Co.,    Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Staclelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co.,  Bahnofstr,  61. 

VENEZUELA 

Caracas:    Edo.    Vogeler   &   Co.,    Apartado   470. 
Maracaibo:    MacGregor    &    Co.,    Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


$3     a    year     (Canada,   $4.00, 
Foreign,   $3.50) ;   25c  a  copy 


Dealers  Listed  In  Black  Face  Italics  Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105  West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


182 


APRIL    1932 


ANNAPOLIS 


Featuring  John  Mack  Brown,  Jeanette  Loff  and  Hobart  Bostvorth 

Glamorous  story  of  life  among  the  Naval  Cadets,  their  schooling,  hazing,  drilling,  sailing, 
flying  and  loving.  Taken  with  the  fine  Annapolis  background,  steeped  in  the  traditions 
and  spirit  of  that  famous  school. 

KODASCOPE    LIBRARIES,    Inc. 

33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  fifty-five  of  the  leading  cities  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 

Announcing  Two  New  Stars  in  Kodascope  Libraries 


HARRY  LANGDON 


CHARLEY  CHASE 


in 


in 


u 


Feet  of  Mud" 


,99 


By  many  critics,  Harry  Langdon  is  con- 
sidered the  equal  of  Charlie  Chaplin  in  the 
finished  art  of  pantomime.  Certainly  in  this 
2-reel  comedy  he  is  at  his  best  and  his 
adventures  in  Chinatown  are  too  funny  to 
describe.  He  also  figures  in  a  football 
game,  in  an  unsuccessful  effort  to  favor- 
ably impress  the  "girl  of  his  dreams." 


"Many  Scrappy  Returns' 

No  one  plays  the  modern  sophisticated 
society  drama  with  quite  the  charm  and 
finesse  of  Charley  Chase.  He  delights  a  dis- 
criminating public.  With  Eugene  Palette 
and  Bull  Montana  he  extricates  himself 
from  one  anniversary  adventure  after  an- 
other with  delicious  subterfuges. 


Printed  by  W.N.U.,    New  York 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


J  Y>$  A  new  film,  at  the  old 

n  r  n  r      price,  that  widens  the  scope 

of  full  color  movies 


EASTMAN  SUPER-SENSITIVE 
KODACOLOR  FILM 

records  movies  in  full,  natural 
colors  on  dull  days  or  in  open 
shade,  at  half  speed . . .  on  slightly 
cloudy  days  or  in  direct  sunlight, 
at  normal  speed. 


YOU'VE  waited  for  this  oppor- 
tunity ...  to  make  Kodacolor 
movies  under  a  wider  range  of  con- 
ditions ...  to  record  many  action 
shots  in  their  full,  natural  colors 
when  your  subjects  appear  in  open 
shade  or  even  when  the  sky  is  over- 
cast. Now  you  can. 

For  the  Eastman  scientists  who 
made  Kodacolor  movies  possible 
have  developed  a  new  film... twice 
as  fast  as  the  original  Kodacolor 
Film.  A  film  that  assures  greater 
brilliancy  . . .  sharper  definition  . . . 
richer  colors. 

Just  as  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensi- 
tive Panchromatic  Film  opened 
new  fields  for  black  and  white 
movies,  so  does  this  new  Super- 
sensitive Kodacolor  Film  unfold 
new  and  inviting  opportunities  for 
the  making  of  full  color  movies 
with  an/! i. 9  lens. 

Read  the  Exposure  Guide  for 
Super-sensitive  Kodacolor  Film 

Full  color  movies  under  partially  cloudy  skies,  once  impossible,  are  easy  now  with  Koda- 
color Super-sensitive  Film,  a  Kodacolor  filter  and  anf.i.g  lens. 


(below).  Note  the  wide  diversity 
of  light  conditions  under  which 
this  amazing  new  film  will  record 
your  pictures ...  in  action,  in  color 
...  as  true  to  life  as  nature  itself. 

You'll  want  to  try  Eastman  Super- 
sensitive Kodacolor  Film  yourself, 
at  once.  Your  Cine-Kodak  dealer 
has  it.  The  price  is  the  same  as  that  of 
the  original  Kodacolor  Film  (now 
discontinued) — $9  for  the  100-foot 
roll;  $4.75  for  the  50-foot  roll. 
Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Roch- 
ester, New  York. 


1*  roMP-^Y 


EXPOSURE  GUIDE  for  EASTMAN 

Super-sensitive  Kodacolor 

Safety  Film 

Light  Classification 

Exposure 

Camera 
Speed 

Dull  or  in  Open  Shade 
Slightly  Cloudy 
Direct  Sunlight' 
Intensely  Bright 

No  N.  D.  Filter 
No  N.-D.  Filter 

N.D.  1 

N.D.  a 

Half 
Normal 
Normal 
Normal 

Early  or  late  in  day,  increase  exposure  by  changing 
N.D.  Filter  or  decreasing  camera  speed. 

Dull — Sky  completely  overcast,  but  good 
light.  Do  not  confuse  with  Very  Dull. 

Open  Shade — Subject  lighted  by  large  area 
of  sky. 

Slightly  Cloudy — Sun  just  obscured,  no  dis- 
tinct shadows  cast.  Also  for  clear  days 
when  only  part  of  subject  is  in  sunlight. 

Direct  Sunlight — Full  sunlight,  distinct 
shadows  cast. 

Intensely  Bright — Unusually  brilliant  sun- 
light, without  large  shaded  areas. 


EASTMAN  Super-sensitive  KODACOLOR  FILM 


iMASTER 


of  all 

PERSONAL  MOVIE 
CAMERAS 


THE  FILMO  70-D — In  beautiful  Sesamee-locked  May  fair 
Case  -priced  at  $24;  and  up.  Other  Filmos  for  as  low  as  $92. 

'  I  'HIS  year  is  the  25th  anniversary  of  the  Bell 
-*■  &  Howell  Company.  Among  the  many  out- 
standing accomplishments  of  those  years  in 
professional  and  personal  movie  equipment  de- 
velopment ,  there  is  none  of  which  we  are  prouder 
than  the  Filmo  70-D  Personal  Movie  Camera. 

For  this  camera  has  made  possible  to  amateurs 
virtually  everything  in  movie-making  that  pro- 
fessionals do.  And  its  fineness  and  range  are 
combined  with  an  amazing  simplicity  ...  a 
simplicity  even  beyond  that  of  a  still  camera. 

Seven  accurate  speeds  from  s-l-o-w  to  fast  .  .  . 
8,  12,  16,  24,  32,  48,  and  64  frames  a  second. 
Three  lens  turret  head  to  permit  instantaneous 
change  from  one  lens  to  another.  Variable 
viewfinder  to  adjust  the  finder  area  to  field 
areas  of  lenses  of  six  different  focal  lengths. 
Critical  focusing  attachment  if  desired  (in 
which  case  the  designation  is  70-D  A).  A  gen- 
eral construction  of  watch-likeprecision  wedded 
to  a  stamina  which  makes  it  possible  to  say: 
No  Filmo  has  ever  worn  out. 

Why  shouldn't  we  be  proud  of  the  Filmo  70-D? 
Why  shouldn't  we  consider  it  a  worthy  crown 
of  a  quarter  of  a  century  of  ceaseless  develop- 
ment? Why  shouldn't  it  win  the  place  that  it 
has    won    in    the    estimation    of   experienced 


<^? 


because 

'  ^  years 

went  into  building  it 


25 


movie-makers 
Movie  Cameras. 


the  Master  of  All  Personal 


If  you  own  other  movie  cameras  ...  or  if 
you've  never  owned  one  .  .  .  you'll  want  to 
know  about  this  finest.  Ask  your  dealer  to 
demonstrate  it.  Or  write  for  the  book,  "What 
You  See,  You  Get,"  to  Bell  &  Howell  Co., 
1843  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago;  New  York, 
Hollywood,  London  (B  &  H  Co . ,  Ltd . )  Est .  1907 . 

NEW  FILMO  PROJECTOR 

FOR  ONLY  $150 
Here's  the  answer  to  low  first  cost  plus 
fine  results  and  maximum  durability 
in  a  movie  projector  .  .  .  the  new 
Filmo  Model  M.  Single  control — a 
child  can  operate  it.  Only  simplicity, 
retention  of  basic  Filmo  $j  Projector 
design,  and  quantity  production  have 
made  possible  the  low  price.  Mechan- 
ism and  optical  system  essentially  the 
same  as  those  in  other  Filmo  models 
of  higher  price.  )oo-watt  lamp.  Priced 
at  only  $150.  Other  Filmo  Projectors 
$198  and  up. 

FILMO 

PERSONAL   MOVIE  CAMERAS  &  PROJECTORS 

Made  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  world's  leading  manufacturers  of 
finest  quality   professional   and   personal   motion   picture    equipment. 


PROFESSIONAL         RESULTS         WITH         AMATEUR         EASE 


MOVI 


[T£i  r^ 


Magazine   off    tlie   Amateur    Cinema    League,   Inc 


iV 


O 


o 


o 


o 


o 


Q 


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v 


O 


TVIA.Y",   1932 


MAY    1932 


W/hat  c/o  these  BIG   words 

?  Panchromatic '%  f f  Supersensitive  " 

really  mean? 


^S  AGFA  uses  them,  "Panchromatic"  and 
"Supersensitive"  are  words  of  definite  meaning 
that  convey  much  to  every  maker  of  fine  movies: 

Panchromatic  is  another  way  of  saying  "sensitive 
to  all  colors."  Agfa  Panchromatic  film  registers 
all  the  colors  which,  together,  make  up  daylight 
or  artificial  white  light.  With  panchromatic  mate- 
rial you  get  the  full  benefit  of  all  the  light  which 
illuminates  your  subject,  or  is  reflected  from  it, 
including  red,  to  which  orthochromatic  films  are 
relatively  insensitive. 

Supersensitive  means  that  Agfa  is  particularly 
fast, — twice  as  sensitive  to  daylight,  three  or  more 
times  as  sensitive  to  artificial  light. 

The    scope   of    fine    movie    making   was    immeas- 


ureably  widened  with  the  introduction  of  Super- 
sensitive Panchromatic  Cine  Film.  Agfa  makes 
possible  a  truly  faithful  reproduction  of  tone 
value  and  clearer  detail.  Also  it  registers  the 
picture  under  difficult  light  conditions — indoors 
and  out— —conditions  too  difficult  for  earlier  types 
of  film. 

Week  by  week  movie-makers  report  new  con- 
quests with  Agfa, — pictures  that  have  new  interest 
in  the  taking  as  well  as  the  showing,  because  they 
present  the  new  and  unusual  in  home  movies. 

Adventure  with  your  camera.  Load  with  Agfa 
and  get  the  new  brilliance  that  only  Supersensi- 
tive Panchromatic  Film  can   give  you. 


Price,  including  free  processing,  and 
return  transportation,  per  100-foot 
roll,    $7.50;    per    50-foot    roll,    $4.00 


AGFA  CINE  FILM 

16  eii en.    Supersensitive    Panchromatic 


AGFA         ANSCO 


O  F 


BINGHAMTON, 


BRANCHES  :  CHICAGO  DETROIT  KANSAS  CITY  LOS  ANGELES  SAN   FRANCISCO  BOSTON  TORONTO,   CANADA 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


187 


By  Actual  Count 

Of  a  recent  questionnaire  sent  out  by  MOVIE  MAKERS  MAGAZINE 

Two  features  most  desired 

by  amateur  movie  makers  ARE  TO  BE  FOUND  ONLY  in  the 

ENSIGN  AUTO  KINECAM! 


(l) 


Reverse  attachment 
for  rewinding  films  in 
camera. 


(2) 


Double  spring  motor 
running  more  film  in 
one  winding. 


The  ENSIGN  AUTO  KINECAM  is  the  ONLY     AiSO 
camera  which  has  both  these  features. 

The  mechanism  is  so  constructed  that  the 
crank  may  be  turned  backward  and  the  film 
rewound  for  lap  dissolves  or  other  trick  work. 
Necessary  fittings  cost  $20  above  the  price 
of  the  outfit. 

The  Graphite  packed  double  spring,  when  fully       and  the  price    $ 

wound,  will  run  at  least  35FEETOF  FILM  and, 
in  some  cases,  40  FEET! 


•  Three  speed  shutter — 8,   16  and  64  pictures  per 
second. 

• //2.6  Cinar   anastigmat  lens   in   focusing  mount. 

•  Pressure  control   on   film  gate   to  assure  correct 
contact  at  light  opening  at  all  speeds. 

•  Hand  crank   in  addition  to  spring  drive. 

•  Built  in  exposure  guide  on  camera  side. 

•  Solid  construction  throughout. 


99 


including 
genuine 
leather,  hand- 
sewn    case. 


WILLOUGHBYS 


MOVIE  CAMERA  HEADQUARTERS 
110  WEST  32d  STREET,  NEW  YORK 


188 


^\ 


Here's  the  answer  to  Your  Exposure 

Problems! ...  the  ELECTROPHOT 

photoelectric  Exposure  Meter 


|    Now  only  $30 


Forget  past  failures!  Decide  now  that 
you  will  start  off  your  next  roll  of  film 
with  the  assurance  that  every  shot  will 
be  a  successful  one. 

ELECTROPHOT,  the  revolutionary 
new  photoelectric  exposure  meter, 
makes  your  success  certain!  It  provides 
you  with  science's  latest  development 
in  light  measuring  devices — in  a  simply 
operated,  compact  form. 

LENS  SETTING  DIRECT   FROM  DIAL 

All  you  have  to  do  is  sight  the  ELEC- 
TROPHOT at  the  scene,  through  the 
Reflex  viewfinder,  and  press  a  button. 


in  the  United  States, 
complete  with  leather  case 


Immediately  the  scientifically  correct 
lens  setting  is  seen  on  the  dial,  which  is 
graduated  from  f/\  to  //32,  including 
the  full  range  of  your  camera  lens. 

What  could  be  easier?  Think  of  the 
time  you  save,  of  those  quick  shots  you 
now  can  make  successfully,  of  the  film 
you  save  by  eliminating  mistakes  in 
judging  and  estimating! 

NO  MORE  GUESSWORK! 

ELECTROPHOT  removes  all  the 
time  wasting,  confusing  technicalities. 
It  asks  no  careful  judgment  or  approxi- 
mations from  you.  You  do  not  have  to 


NOW!  A  model  for  STILL  camera  work 

A  new  ELECTROPHOT  has  been  designed  and  proved  for  STILL 
camera  work.  Its  dial  is  graduated  for  quick,  easy  use.  Its  operation 
is  just  as  simple  and  error  proof  as  that  of  the  movie  model.  You  sight 
it,  press  the  button  and  the  dial  instantly  registers  light  intensity.  A 
quick  glance  at  the  handy  chart  and  you  have  the  correct  lens  setting 
for  perfect  stills.  No  calculating,  no  estimating,  no  "squint  tube"  guess- 
ing. You  do  not  depend  upon  the  variable  reaction  of  the  human  eye. 
ELECTROPHOT'S  "electric  brain"  now  becomes  your  exposure 
authority  for  still  shots  also.  Equally  useful  outdoors  or  indoors.  In- 
valuable for  color  filter  and  other  special  work.  Complete  with  genuine 
leather  carrying  case,  only  #30.00  in  the  United  States.  Order  direct 
or  through  your  dealer.   See  the  descriptive  folder. 


squint  through  a  tube  or  adjust  any 
sliding  scales.  Simply  sight  ELEC- 
TROPHOT, press  the  button  and  read 
your  correct  lens  setting. 

ELECTROPHOT  is  ideal  for  shots 
under  difficult  conditions — for  indicat- 
ing at  once  whether  color  or  other  spe- 
cialized work  is  possible — for  interior 
scenes  —  and  for  using  the  new  super- 
speed  film.  Above  all  .  .  .  it  is  a  FILM 
SAVER.  Every  shot  is  a  successful  one! 

SAVES   THE   ROLL  IT   REPLACES 

In  its  new  size  and  shape,  the  ELEC- 
TROPHOT is  easier  to  handle  and  to 
operate.  Its  new  reflex  viewfinder  gives 
complete  sighting  accuracy.  It  fits  in 
your  camera  case — replacing  a  roll  of 
film — and  saving  many  rolls,  according 
to  users!  It  weighs  about  sixteen  ounces 
and  has  its  own  genuine  leather  carry- 
ing case. 

Amateur  movie  makers  in  every  civil- 
ized country  have  proved  the  remark- 
able results  obtained  with  the  ELEC- 
TROPHOT photoelectric  exposure 
meter.  It  has  been  developed  on  proved 
principles  employed  in  talking  motion 
picture  work,  color  sorting  machines, 
photometry,  etc. 

NEW  LOW  PRICE 

ELECTROPHOT  will  pay  for  itself  in 
film  saved,  in  better  pictures,  in  the 
satisfaction  you  gain  from  knowing 
that  exposure  failures  are  a  thing  of 
the  past.  At  its  new  low  price  of 
$30.00,  complete,  and  including  many 
improvements,  it  is  an  essential  instru- 
ment for  every  amateur  who  wants 
good  results. 

You  can  order  the  ELECTROPHOT 
direct,  or  through  your  dealer,  who 
can  give  you  a  completely  descriptive 
folder  and  show  you  this  unusual  fully 
automatic  exposure  meter. 

ELECTROPHOT   is   a   product   of 

J.  Thos.  Rhamstine* 

Manufacturer  of  Precision  Electrical 
Apparatus  for  12  Years 

501  East  Woodbridge,        Detroit,  Mich. 


(£)C1B    152T.15 


189 


1PR  28  193? 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII         May,  1932        Number  5 


'■• 


H.    A.    Neumann,    Nesmith    &    Associates 


Cover  design   A  lexander  de  Canedo 

Try  this,  editorial 195 

A  beacon  light,  photograph 196 

George  Eastman  and  amateur  movies Roy  W .  Winton  197 

Dr.  Kinema  pays  a  call Cyrano  198 

The  time  element  and  cine  planning Edward  J.  Balthazar  199 

Tricking  it  up Epes  W .  Sargent  200 

Seasoning  for  seasonal  sports Russell  T.  Ervin,  Jr.  201 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag  202 

"Super"  and  niters C.W.  Gibbs  203 

On  the  necessity  of  "letting  go"  Paul  D.  Hugon  204 

Home  talkies — film  versus  disk George  J.  Saliba  205 

Amateur  clubs Arthur  L.  Gale  206 

News  of  the  industry 207 

Your  camera  is  a  bottle,  photograph Leo  J.  Heffernan  208 

Educational  films Louis  Miller  Bailey  209 

Taught  by  the  tropics The  Reverend  Peter  L.  Bell,  S.D.W.  212 

Featured    releases    for    home    and    school 226 

Free  films 227 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 228-230-232 

Came  dawn  to  Mrs.  Pepys Nella  R.  Galvin  229 

Closeups lames  W .  Moore  231 


Editor 
JOHN  BEARDSLEE  CARRIGAN 


MOVIE  MAKERS  is  published  monthly  in  New  York, 
N.  Y.,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign 
$3.50) ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year, 
postpaid  (Canada  $3.00);  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August 
3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at  New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  the  Act  of 
March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and 
Publication  office:  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application. 
Forms  close  on    10th   of  preceding  month. 

ARTHUR  L.  GALE Continuity  and  Club  Editor 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG Technical  Editor 

LOUIS  M.  BAILEY Editorial  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 

ARTHUR     L.     GALE Advertising    Manager 


190 


MAY   1932 


a 


.  .  .  that  which  is  supremely  fine .  .  . 


v 


Th 


Filmo  jo-D,  here  pictured,  is  the  master  of  all  personal  movie  cameras.  Seven  film  speeds. 
Three  lens  turret  head.  Variable  area  vieivfinder.  In  beautiful  Sesamee-locked  Nlayfair 
case,  $245  and  up.  Other  Filmo  Cameras,  as  low  as  $92.  Filmo  Projectors,  $ijo  and  up. 

9        •        • 

Bell  &  Howell's  quarter  century  of  experience  in  making  the  professional  cameras  preferred  by 
leading  film  producers  enables  this  company  to  design  and  build  Filmo  Personal  Movie  Cameras 
and  Projectors  that  assure  you 

PROFESSIONAL       RESULTS        WITH       AMATEUR        EASE 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111. 

Gentlemen:  Please  tell  me  about  the  Filmo  Cameras  D,  Filmo  Projectors  □• 

Name 

Street - - 

City - - State 


.he  pride  of  Filmo 
ownership  is  not  an  emptv 
pride.  The  infinitely  fine  meas- 
urements and  jewel-like  pre- 
cision of  Filmo's  moving  parts 
aren't  merely  to  admire.  Thev 
perform  a  function.  They  guar- 
antee good  movies.  They  make 
operation  simple. 

It  is  this  fitness,  this  supremely 
successful  adaptation  to  a  pur- 
pose, which  gives  Filmo  its 
fame.  Not  mere  fineness,  not 
mere  function,  but  the  results  of 
the  two — good  pictures. .  .these 
measure  the  value  of  Filmo. 

And  when  we  say  that  Filmo 
gives  the  joy  that  comes  from 
owning  that  which  is  su- 
premely fine,  this  means  simpl  v 
the  joy  that  comes  from  own- 
ing that  which  does  splendidly 
the  thing  it  is  supposed  to  do. 

Ask  any  Filmo;  dealer  to  show 
you  the  Filmo  Personal  Movie 
Camera  and  Projector.  The 
most  casual  examination  will 
convince  you  that  Filmo  is  the 
equipment  to  have.  Or  write 
to  us  today  for  literature.  Bell 
&  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larch- 
mont Ave.,  Chicago;  New 
York,  Hollywood,  London  (B 
&  H.  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907. 

What  you  see,  you  get — with  Filmo 


B  E  L  L    & 

Howell 
FILMO 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


191 


Take  guesswork  out  of  Exposure 

Use  the  B&H  Photometer  for  assurance 
of  PERFECT  EXPOSURES 


The  B&H  Photometer  gives 
positive  assurance  of  correctly 
exposed  film.  Under  any  condi- 
tion of  natural  or  artificial  light, 
it  solves  every  exposure  prob- 
lem accurately,  instantaneously. 
And  it  is  as  simple  to  use  as  a 
flashlight.  You  sight  through 
the  eye-piece,  seeing  your  sub- 
ject while  you  take  the  reading 
on  exactly  the  important  por- 
tion. Model  A,  for  Filmo  Cam- 
eras, $17-50  ($20  with  case). 
Model  B,  calibrated  for  still 
photography,  at  the  same  price. 
f       f       f 

Right — Scale    of    Photometer   B,    for    still 
photography 


REG 


32 
16 

< 

■x 
2   t 


too 

+-A 


No  jumpiness  when  a  B&H  . . . 
Tripod  holds  your  Filmo  steady 


>'(.  ; 


Blur  and  jumpiness  are  eliminated  when 
your  Filmo  is  mounted  on  a  B  &  H  All- 
Metal  Tripod.  For  panoramas  or  for  tilting 
the  B&H  Tripod  makes  the  camera  move- 
ment slow,  steady,  and  smooth.  Pam  and 
tilt  bearings  are  large  and  free-moving,  and 
operate  independently  or  together.  Tubular 
steel  legs  have  internal  locks.  Leg  tips  have 
rubber  caps  for  use  indoors  or  on  hard  sur- 
faces. Safety  chain  prevents  accidental  up- 
setting. Tripod  alone,  $36.  Zipper  type 
leather  case,  $12.50. 


B&H  Lens  Modifier 


The    B&H    Focusing 
Alignment    Gauge 

This  tripod  accessory  alternately 
brings  the  Filmo  70-DA  viewfinder 
and  critical  focuser  exactly  into  the 
lens  photographic  position.  Of  par- 
ticular value  to  all  who  do  critical 
close-up  work.  Precision  of  si  ide  and 
track  insures  accurate  alignment. 
For  use  on  the  B&H  All-Metal  Tri- 
pod or  any  other  tripod  with  stand- 
ard thread.  Price,  $21. 

B&H  Filmo  Duplicator 


B&H  Prismatic  Eye 


A  distorting 
lens  that  pulls 
the  whole 
world  out  of  shape  while  you 
film  it;  great  for  grotesque 
dream  or  nightmare  effects. 
Lens  Modifier  (fits  regular  1" 
F  3.5  Filmo  70  Camera 
lens),  $13.50. 


A  fun-maker. 
Causes  the 
image  to  be 
doubled  on  the  film.  A  per- 
son filmed  with  Duplicator 
has  a  "twin"  mimicking 
every  move.  Filmo  Duplica- 
tor (fits  standard  F  35  Filmo 
70  and  75  lens),  $4.50. 


"Shoot  around 
acorner"  with 
the  Prismatic 
Eye  and  take 
movies  of  per- 
sons without  theirsuspecting 
you.  Enables  you  to  take 
movies  at  right  angles  to 
vour  line  of  sight.  Prismatic 
Eye,  $5.00. 


BELL       &       HOWELL 

FILMO 

Bell   &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago; 
New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B&H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907 


PERSONAL      MOVIE       CAMERAS     .PROJECTORS     .ACCESSORIES 


192 


MAY   1932 


QL<5KfAT€5T 

VALUESI 

A  H 1 5  JOWvfam/ew, 

movi-e-makjng 

IMPROVED  mODELS 

AmAiinG-vMr  prices. 

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194 


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195 


T 


THE  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS    OF    THE    LEAGUE 


HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM President Hartford,    Conn. 

STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES Vice  President New  York   City 

A.  A.  HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,  Conn. 

C.   R.  DOOLEY New  York  City 

MRS.  L.  S.  GALVIN Lima,  Ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York  City 

W.  E.  KIDDER Kalamazoo,  Mich. 

FLOYD   L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 

T.   A.  WILLARD Beverly   Hills,    Calif. 

ROY  W.  WINTON Managing   Director New    York    City 

Address  all   inquiries   to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA   LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105    W.    40TH    STREET,    NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.    S.    A. 


HE  habit  that  so  many  good  words  have  of 
narrowing  down  to  limited  concepts  of  their 
real  meaning  is  the  reason  why  many  ama- 
teur filmers  shy  at  the  word  experiment.     In  the 
school  days  of  many  of  us  whose  childish  teaching 
came  from  small  communities,  to  experiment  was 
to  engage  in  a  more  or  less  mysterious  operation  in 
chemistry  or  physics,  an  operation  that  called  for 
special  equipment  that  was  often  a  perplexing  as- 
sembly of  strangely  shaped  and  peculiarly  acting 
^^^^__^^^^_^^_  apparatus.  We  approached  an  experiment  with  cau- 

tion and  mental  tension,  because  we  knew,  from  ex- 
■^ SB^BM  perience  or  observation,  that  sometimes  one  blew  up. 

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  When   an   amateur   filmer   is   urged   to   experi- 

ment, nine  times  out  of  ten  he  will  answer  that 
he  lacks  the  equipment  or  the  time  to  get  the  hang 
of  using  it.  He  still  thinks  of  experimenting  as  collecting,  mastering  and  then, 
perhaps,  utilizing  a  generous  quantity  of  gadgets.  He  is  under  the  domination 
of  the  contracted  concept  of  the  word.  If,  on  the  other  hand,  you  urge  him 
to  try  something  new,  he  believes  that  you  either  want  him  to  work  out  a 
complete  photoplay  or  to  go  in  for  some  special  kind  of  advanced  technical 
cinematography.  Between  these  two  phrases,  a  perfectly  simple,  workable  and 
profitable  idea  is  smothered. 

All  that  is  needed  for  an  amateur  filming  experiment  is  a  camera  and  film. 
With  more  equipment,  experiments  can  become  more  complex,  but,  without 
it,  they  are  definitely,  happily  and  satisfactorily  possible.  Indeed,  no  experi- 
ment can  be  really  of  more  value  to  the  experimenter  and  to  other  amateurs 
than  one  which  is  made  with  deliberately  limited  equipment,  because  an  extra 
hazard  is  brought  into  the  game  and  the  fun  is  increased. 

The  fundamentals  of  the  experiment  are  few — motion,  light  and  shade  and 
composition,  so  far  as  the  photographic  factors  are  concerned,  and  choice  of 
subject  matter  and  continuity  for  the  logical  content.  No  laboratory  is  needed, 
no  collection  of  equipment  either  assembled  or  specially  designed.  A  camera, 
some  film  and  an  alert  and  original  mind  are  the  only  requisites. 

The  problem  of  the  experiment  is  equally  simple  in  its  broad  statement. 
Required  to  produce  an  amount  of  film  footage  in  which  you  shall  have  some- 
thing to  say  that  has  originality  and  pungency  and  on  any  subject  that  you 
may  choose,  in  which  you  shall  say  what  you  mean  and  say  it  clearly,  simply, 
logically  and  intelligently  and  in  which  you  shall  employ  cinematography  as 
a  means  to  an  end  and  as  a  tool  to  serve  your  brain. 

Here  is  an  experiment  that  cannot  be  shunted  off  on  the 
plea  that  equipment  is  lacking,  that  cannot  provide  the  ex- 
cuse that  it  is  for  "advanced  amateurs."  Here  is  an  experi- 
ment that  challenges  the  owner  of  the  least  expensive  and 
the  most  unaccessoried  camera  that  has  been  offered.  Every 
photographic  requirement  can  be  met  with  the  simplest 
mechanism  that  will  produce  a  motion  picture.  Mental  en- 
ergy, inventiveness  and  the  capacity  of  seeing  old  things  in 
a  new  way  must  come  from  the  experimenter  and  he  cannot 
borrow  them  or  buy  them. 

Movie  Makers  wants  you  to  make  these  experiments 
and  to  send  them  in  for  us  to  see,  as  we  determine  upon 
the  ten  best  films  for  1932.  Can  you  make  bricks,  not  with- 
out straw,  but  without  a  factory  full  of  machinery?  If  so, 
they  will  probably  adorn  the  capital  of  this  year's  film  edifice. 


Try  this 


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MOVIE 


197 


MAKERS 


George  Eastman 

and  amateur  movies 

ROY       W.       WINTON 


A  discussion  of  his 
contribution  to  the 
advance   of   16mm. 


A  beacon  light 

Photograph     by     H.      Armstrong     Boberta 


THE  whole  world  has  recognized  the  fact 
that  in  the  death  of  George  Eastman  there 
has  gone  from  the  current  scene  a  figure  that 
was  profoundly  effective,  influential  and  impor- 
tant in  the  development  of  a  number  of  interna- 
tional interests.  The  work  of  this  shy  man  who 
became  a  great  leader  in  photography,  industrial 
management,  musical  appreciation,  public  health, 

education,  natural  history  and  new  methods  of  time  reckoning  has  been  told  earlier 
by  Carl  W.  Ackerman,  A.  C  L.,  and  others  and,  most  recently,  in  the  public  press. 

Of  particular  interest  to  those  of  us  who  practice  amateur  cinematography  is  the 
less  known — perhaps  unknown — story  of  Mr.  Eastman's  personal  activity  in  the  cre- 
ation and  development  of  home  movies.  Because  the  public  presentation  of  personal 
filming  coincided,  roughly,  in  time  with  the  retirement  of  George  Eastman  from 
detailed  direction  of  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company,  it  is  easy  to  conclude  that  this 
pioneer  in  popular  photography  had  comparatively  nothing  to  do  with  amateur  motion 
pictures.    The  facts  are  to  the  contrary. 

George  Eastman  had  two  fundamental  attributes  that  controlled  all  of  his  relation- 
ships with  his  company.  As  an  associate  of  his  puts  it.  "it  is  interesting  to  bear 
in  mind  that,  during  the  years  when  practical  amateur  photography  was  evolving,  the 
Eastman  organization  was  small,  composed  of  jacks  of  all  trades,  among  whom  Mr. 
Eastman  was  jack  of  spades  for  comprehension  and  ability.  He  worked  closely  with 
his  few  associates,  with  hands  and  mind — always  that  active,  amazingly  lucid  mind — 
in  developing  the  Kodak  and  the  film  to  use  with  it."  Although  circumstances  changed 
with  the  years,  Mr.  Eastman  never  lost  that  intimacy  of  contact  with  company  prob- 
lems and  his  hand  was  always  on  one  part  of  his  great  industrial  machine  or  another, 
with  a  lessening  pressure,  as  time  went  forward,  but  never  completely  removed.  He 
was  a  type  that,  a  few  years  ago,  would  have  been  reproached  but  that,  in  the  light  of 
the  last  two  or  more  years,  has  emerged  as  a  distinct  asset  in  public  affairs — he  was  a 
man  with  the  detailed  "small  town"  mind  so  far  as  his  willingness  and  capacity  to 
work  was  concerned  and,  at  the  same  time,  a  man  who  could  think  broadly  and  in- 
ternationally when  need  arose.  This  accounts  for  the  fact  that  he  deliberately  had  "a 
finger  in  every  pie"  because  he  wanted  to  be  sure  that  the  pie  was  the  right  kind. 

The  other  characteristic  of  Mr.  Eastman  that  is  basic  to  any  consideration  of  the 
part  he  played  in  amateur  movies  was  his  capacity,  to  which  his  world  wide  company 
bears  witness,  of  building  up  contemporaneously  with  necessity  an  organization  to 
carry  out  the  projects  upon  which  he  had  decided  and  to  develop  new  projects  for 
consideration  and  decision.  Again,  his  friend  says  it  best.  "The  remarkable  genius 
of  Mr.  Eastman  was  that  he  could  grow  from  his  ability  as  an  inventor  into  a  great 
organizer  to  perpetuate  similar  talents  of  many  other  men,  his  successors.  Few  figures 
in  history  have  combined  preeminence  in  these  two  abilities." 

What,  then,  did  this  man  with  a  passion  for  personal  intervention  and  a  demon- 
strated capacity  for  synthetic  organization  do  for  amateur  movies?  Precisely  what 
these  two  fundamental  attributes  would  demand,  which  was  to  consider  amateur 
movies  when  they  were  suggested  by  his  associates,  to  decide  that  his  company  would 
develop  them  and  then  keep  a  close  personal  watch  upon  their  progress  with  occasional 
definite  interventions. 

During  the  War  decade,  several  attempts  at  amateur  motion  pictures  had  either 
failed  or  had  not  come  to  fruition  in  general  public  acceptance  in  the  United  States 
and  elsewhere.  The  photographic  industry,  as  a  whole,  was  skeptical  about  home 
movies  and  hesitated  to  undertake  them.  Efforts  had  centered  on  a  negative  and 
positive  process  (cost  being  a  barrier  to  extensive  use)  with  the  film,  in  most  cases, 
17.5  mm.  wide,  half  the  standard  theatrical  width.  The  Kodak  Research  Labora- 
tories, an  accomplishment  of  Mr.  Eastman's  organization  genius,  studied  the  possi- 
bility of  offering  a  practicable  method  of  home  movies  to  the  world.  They  rejected 
the  negative  and  positive  process  and  came  to  the  conclusion  that  the  whole  thing 
depended  upon  the  perfection  of  the  reversal  process,  now  so  well  known.  This  process 
was  not  new  but,  as  it  was  then,  it  was  lacking  in  the  necessary  latitude.  No  means 
existed  of  automatically  compensating  for  amateur  deviations  from  just  the  correct 
exposure.  Since  amateurs  could  not  be  expected  to  tolerate  inferior  results  and  since 
only  expert  amateurs  could  be  expected  to  give  the  correct  exposure  all  the  time,  it 
was  obvious  that  the  reversal  process  had  to  be  modified  and  bettered.  The  Research 
Laboratories  expressed  their  belief  that  this  could  be  done.     [Continued  on  page  214] 

(The  writer  is  particularly  indebted  to  officials  of  the  Eastman   Kodak  Company, 
especially  to  L.  B.  Jones,  vice  president,  for  the  essential  material  in  this  discussion. ) 


E.   B.   Luce,   courtesy  Davis  Press 


"And  here's  another 
who  says  he  wants  to 
make  shadow  films" 


THE  technical  consultant  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  sat  at  his  desk, 
gazing  out  of  the  window.  Yes,  gazing,  star  gazing,  perhaps,  although  the 
only  constellations  visible  in  the  city's  evening  sky  were  those  of  this 
earth — galaxies  of  brilliant  electric  lights,  clusters  of  lighted  windows  denoting 
late  stayers  in  some  tall  buildings.  For  these  are  the  only  stars  by  which  New 
Yorkers  may  chart  their  course.  As  the  dusk  falls  over  the  city,  the  great  build- 
ings, huge  and  stolid  in  the  day,  suddenly  begin  to  gleam,  as  it  were,  with  an 
inner  radiance,  a  thousand  points  of  light.  These  are  the  city's  stars  and  moons, 
this  its  milky  way. 

The  technical  consultant  sighed;  his  had  been  a  busy  day  and  he  was  not 
yet  finished.  His  own  office  that  night  seemed  one  of  the  city's  smallest  stars — 
just  a  point  of  light  from  the  street,  beheld  as  an  atom,  a  molecule  of  brightness. 
He  recalled  the  busy  day  with  its  many  visitors  from  far  places.  A  line  of 
W.  S.  Gilbert  stirred  in  his  memory:  "Patagonia,  China,  Norway  .  .  .  Till  at 
length  they  sink  exhausted  on  the  movie  League  its  doorway!"  he  concluded, 
in  a  lame  paraphrase.  Well,  perhaps  not  visitors  from  those  identical  places 
but  letters  answered  from  still  farther  places — India,  Penang,  Australia,  Japan. 
He  felt,  thereat,  rather  cheered  and,  at  once,  the  glow  from  his  office  window 
through  the  night  seemed  to  take  on  somewhat  the  aspect  of  a  beacon  light. 

After  calculating  absent  mindedly  the  exposure  that  would  be  required  to 
shoot  the  night  scene  on  supersensitive  film,  he  turned  to  his  typewriter  and  to 
an  unfinished  News  of  the  industry  description  of  a  new  gadget  he  had  inspected 
that  day.  As  he  turned,  he  suddenly  became  aware  that  the  office  contained 
another  occupant.  He  leaped  to  his  feet  in  consternation  and  in  some  embar- 
rassment at  his  daydreaming  for  there,  calmly  seated  in  the  office  chair,  was 
no  one  other  than  Doctor  Kinema ! 

It  was  plain  that  the  good  Doctor  was  not  altogether  displeased  at  the  sensa- 
tion he  had  created.  He'd  been  an  infrequent  visitor  to  the  office  of  late  and 
had  been  wondering  just  how  far  he  had  been  missed.  So  that,  when  the 
technical  consultant  had  sufficiently  recovered  from  his  surprise  to  speak  his 
pleasure  at  the  unexpected  visit,  the  Doctor's  eyes  twinkled  merrily  and, 
through  his  trim,  graying  Van  Dyke  you  could  see  the  suspicion  of  a  grin. 

"Well,  well!"  said  he,  "Glad  to  see  me,  eh?  I  suppose  you  thought  the 
Doctor  had  forgotten  you  all  over  here.  But  I  don't  forget  so  easily  and  when 
I  had  this  opportunity  of  flying  over  to  the  city,  I  took  advantage  of  it  and 
here  I  am!" 

"Really,  Doctor,  you  flew  all  the  way  from  your  home  in  .  .  ." 

"Exactly!    And  don't  adopt  that  surprised  tone  about  my  flying." 

The  technical  consultant  saw  that  his  natural  surprise  had  taken  rather  a 
left  hand  twist  in  the  old  gentleman's  mind.  He  reflected  on  the  Doctor's  thor- 
oughgoing "uptodateness"  in  movies  and  everything  else,  and  was  slightly 
abashed. 

"Well,  Doctor,"  said  he,  reaching  for  the  top  letter  of  a  pile  on  the  desk, 
"that's  just  the  subject  taken  up  in  this  letter.  Look  here.  It's  from  Europe; 
the  chaps  over  there  do  a  lot  of  flying  and  they  know  their  stuff,  too,  but  this 
member  has  acquired  a  filter  which  he  wants  to  use  from  a  plane,  and  doesn't 
know  its  factor." 

"And  he  expects  you  to  tell  him  that  at  long  distance,  of  course,"  said  the 
Doctor,  mollified,  as  he  adjusted  his  glasses  and  reached  for  the  letter. 

"Not  exactly,"  replied  "Tech."  "But  speaking  of  that,  Doctor,  you'd  be 
astonished  at  the  number  of  my  correspondents  who,  apparently,  credit  me  with 
occult  powers.  It's  all  very  flattering,  of  course,  but  a  mere  description  of  a 
filter's  shape  and  mount,  especially  a  foreign  one,  is  not  enough  to  determine 
its  factor." 

"What  are  you  going  to  do  about  it,  then?"  asked  the  Doctor.  "Seems  to  me 
I've  seen  something  in  the  Clinic  about  determining  the  factor  of  an  unknown 

filter.  Are  you  going  to  refer  him  to  that?" 
"I  would  if  I  hadn't  had  a  bit  of  luck  in 
this  particular  matter.  The  filter  in  ques- 
tion, as  you  see,  is  described  as  having  a 
ring  mount  bearing  a  single  initial  letter. 
This  didn't  give  me  the  factor  but  I  rang 
up  a  well  known  firm  here  in  New  York 
City  which  has  a   [Continued  on  page  216] 


What  transpired  on 
an  unheralded  visit 
to  the  A.  C.  L  office 


BY  CYRANO 


Dr.  Kinema  pays  a  call 


198 


199 


The  time  element  and  cine  planning 


EDWARD  J.  BALTHAZAR 


It  is  easy  to  avoid 
movies  which  are, 
at  best,  really  stills 


A  WELL  KNOWN  trouble  of  many 
cine  amateurs  is  the  persistence  of 
a  "still  consciousness."  The  habit 
of  viewing  the  representations  of  things  as 
still  pictures  is  so  ingrained  in  the  race 
that  it  may  explain  the  trouble.  Many  of 
the  amateur  movie  maker's  inspirations 
come  from  still  pictures — photographs  or 

paintings.  No  wonder,  therefore,  that,  with  the  desire  to  take  his  little  son  of 
four  on  the  knee  of  grandmother,  he  is  at  first  satisfied  with  shooting  five  or  ten 
feet  of  the  pose  and  is  contented  with  a  result  which  is  rightly  the  aim  of  a  still 
photographer.  A  still  picture  is  relatively  instantaneous.  It  has  no  reference  to 
time.  Its  effect  is  to  blot  out  time  from  the  motion  of  things,  so  that  a  representa- 
tion of  a  racing  car  going  better  than  a  hundred  miles  an  hour  does  not  appear 
to  move.  A  motion  picture  camera  cannot  do  otherwise  than  represent  action 
and  action  necessarily  involves  terms  of  time.  Let  some  Einstein  figure  out 
timeless  motion,  if  he  can.  Should  the  amateur  apply  the  time  element  in 
planning  a  film  of  his  infant  son  on  his  grandmother's  knee,  he  will  arrive  at 
results  which  will  open  to  him  as  by  magic  the  true  technique  of  the  motion 
picture  camera.  In  the  first  place,  it  can  be  suggested  safely  that  he  keep  his 
first  inspiration,  whatever  it  may  be,  as  the  climax  of  the  film  he  is  planning. 
And,  since  time  is  divided  into  past,  present  and  future  action,  he  may  set  aside 
the  climax  as  the  present  action  towards  which  the  past  action  is  to  evolve 
and  from  which  his  future  action  is  to  proceed  to  a  logical  and  natural  finale. 

It  can  now  be  seen  that  past  action  is  merely  the  introduction  to  the  climax, 
that  is,  in  the  present  instance,  to  the  scene  of  the  child  in  arms.  The  amateur 
may  use  any  introduction  he  will.  Should  he  desire  to  use  more  rather  than  less 
film  and  should  the  child's  grandparent  not  reside  in  the  same  town,  her  arrival 
may  be  taken  first.  He  may  choose  the  garden  as  the  setting  for  the  whole  film, 
starting  his  action  with  grandmother's  entry  into  the  garden.  Little  Bobby  is 
playing  at  his  sand  pile.  He  arises  as  grandmother  seats  herself  on  the  garden 
seat,  goes  to  her  and  she  may  be  filmed  raising  him  to  her  knee.  Any  introduc- 
tion will  do,  provided  that  it  leads  inexorably  to  the  climax. 

Having  recourse  again  to  the  law  of  motion  as  evolving  from  elements  of 
time,  he  will  now  seek  to  prolong  the  static  idea  of  his  first  inspiration  with 
action.  In  other  words,  instead  of  being  merely  contented  with  a  pose  of  the 
child  on  the  grandmother's  knee,  he  will  seek  some  action  that  can  transpire 
thereon  to  avoid  the  still  quality  of  the  scene  which  first  inspired  him.  Bobby 
may  be  either  induced  to  go  to  sleep  or  to  clamber  down  and  return  to  his  sand 
pile.  But  the  best  of  a  thousand  bets  is  that  he  will  ask  for  a  story.  Here  is  an 
opportunity  to  prolong  the  action  of  the  climax  by  including  the  narration  of  a 
fairy  tale. 

A  commonplace  method  would  be  to  use  titles  to  show  what  grandmother  is 
saying  but  that  would  take  a  great  deal  of  title  footage.  Why  not  insert  scenes 
of  the  story  itself,  intersplicing  them  with  shots  of  grandmother  and  child 
during  the  story  telling.  Although  some  amateurs  may  balk  at  the  idea,  it  is 
suggested  that  a  short  library  film  be  purchased,  cut  up  and  spliced  between 
scenes  of  grandmother  telling  the  story.  It  would  be  wise  to  purchase  the  library 
film  in  advance  and  to  study  its  possibilities.  In  all  probability  it  would  increase 
the  effectiveness  of  the  idea  to  remove  the  titles  and  substitute  quotations  from 
grandmother's  tale.  Grandmother  would  tell  the  story  during  the  filming  and 
you  can  wager  that  Bobby  would  furnish  the  reactions.  A  possible  treatment  of 
the  film  would  run  something  like  this:  A  shot  of  Bobby  and  grandmother  and 
then  the  title,  "And  the  wicked  wolf  waited  in  Little  Red  Riding  Hood's  path — ". 
Then  another  shot  as  grandmother  finishes  speaking,  followed  by  an  appropriate 
excerpt  from  the  library  film. 

However,  should  the  child  have  older  brothers  or  playmates,  the  amateur 
himself  could  film  the  tale  grandmother  is  telling,  using  the  other  children  as 
actors.  It  is  not  necessary  to  stage  an  elaborate  production.  A  very  simple  story 
will  do.  The  other  children  may  be  disguised  by  the  simple  expedient  of  dressing 
them  in  grownup  clothes  and  by  adding  mustaches  and  side  whiskers  by  means 
of  burnt  cork.  Place  a  bridge  table  in  the  garden  with  a  cake  in  the  center 
and  set  Lady  Alice,  Lady  Effie  and  Lord  Harry  around  it  as  if  preparing  for  a 
magnificent  repast.     Tom,  the  pirate,  lurks  in  the     [Continued  on  page  218] 


Bobby  saying  his 
goodnight  prayers 
might  end   the  film 


D.    Warren    Boyer 


Tricking  it  up 


EPES      W.      SARGENT 


Simplest  of  devices 


Shooting  into  a 
reflector  mirror 
gave    this    effect 


arvey   White 


wi 


put 
tiresome 


spice  into 


sequences 


THE  probabilities  are  that  everyone 
has  attended  at  least  one  dinner  where 
the  postprandial  orator  told  a  story 
about  those  two  most  famous  Irishmen, 
Pat  and  Mike.  Maybe  it  was  a  flat  story 
but  the  interjection  served  the  definite  pur- 
pose of  retrieving  attention  sent  wandering 
by  the  still  more  prosy  speech.  This,  how- 
ever, is  not  a  dissertation  on  after  dinner  speaking.  It  is  merely  a  suggestion 
that  you  put  a  little  Pat  and  Mike  into  your  straight  filming  and  to  the  same 
end.  Like  the  stories,  a  little  will  go  a  long  way,  but  it  will  help  out  of  all 
proportion  to  its  footage.  Few  who  own  cameras  can  escape  the  occasional 
demand  for  some  wholly  uninteresting  photography.  Uncle  John  may  want  to 
see  how  he  looks  coming  down  the  street  or  climbing  into  his  new  car.  It  may 
be  politic  to  humor  him.  And,  since  he  has  no  well  developed  sex  appeal,  try 
a  little  trick  stuff  on  him.  He  comes  toward  the  camera,  hesitates  and  his  over- 
coat is  on  his  arm.  Another  few  feet  and  his  hat  is  in  his  hand.  Very  simple 
stop  camera  work  and,  yet,  you  not  only  have  tickled  Uncle  John  half  to  death 
but  others  will  not  squirm  in  their  seats  when  they  are  led  by  the  proud  subject 
to  the  optical  slaughter. 

Simple  trick  work  will  put  spice  into  the  deadest  landscape  or  pep  up  the 
comedy  that  is  a  little  unsteady  on  its  story  legs.  You  probably  are  familiar 
with  the  effects  gained  by  stopping  the  camera,  reverse  motion,  obtained  by 
merely  turning  the  camera  upside  down,  and  cutting  and  patching.  You  can 
also  avail  yourself  of  the  numerous  forms  of  trick  lenses  and  lens  attachments. 
A  distortion  mirror  will  give  some  unique  effects.  You  can  get  a  lot  out  of 
your  camera  as  it  stands.  For  instance,  while  you  are  patching  up  a  series  of 
detached  scenes,  it  seems  that  a  little  pep  is  needed.  You  cut  in  a  title,  reading 
Things  were  going  topsy  turvy  and  shoot  a  few  seconds  of  the  closeup  of  a 
chimney  with  the  smoke  going  into  instead  of  out  of  it.  Just  enough  for  a  laugh 
and  go  on  with  the  straight  subject.  You  can  show  people  all  hurriedly  back- 
ing in  or  out  of  a  city  hall  or  police  station,  reverse  street  traffic  or  similar 
stuff.  Or,  with  half  straight  and  half  reverse,  by  a  careful  joining  you  can  show 
someone  tossing  water  out  of  a  pail  into  the  air  and  catching  it  in  the  pail 
again.  This  is  done  by  filming  the  same  scene  twice,  once  in  reverse.  Just  a 
little  gag  like  that  will  Pat  and  Mike  three  or  four  minutes  of  dull  stuff. 

The  original  backwards  effect  was  developed  in  1896  when  an  operator, 
turning  back  the  film,  discovered  that  motion  was  reversed.  The  following 
week  the  theater  had  a  picture  of  divers  jumping  into  the  water  and  out  again. 
Since  then  there  have  been  1,964,583  pictures  showing  divers  jumping  out  of 
the  water.  That's  plenty.  You  do  something  else.  It  takes  no  more  film  to 
show  a  football  player  in  reverse,  the  ball  apparently  striking  his  foot  and 
bouncing  into  his  hands.  And  that's  newer.  It  is  just  as  simple  to  show  a  boy 
sliding  up  a  pole  instead  of  down.  Another  good  reverse  effect  is  to  show  some- 
one scooting  up  a  snow  or  grass  bank,  head  forward.  This  goes  well  with  a 
chase  sequence  and  was  often  used  in  the  old  comedies. 

Work  the  gag  into  a  story  when  possible.  The  policeman  chases  little  Willie. 
Willie  gets  on  top  of  a  wall  or  the  roof  of  a  shed  and  thinks  he  is  safe,  but  the 
policeman  gracefully  leaps  up  beside  him.  Of  course,  the  policeman  jumps  off 
the  wall  backward  and  then  backs  out  of  the  field  of  the  camera  while  being 
filmed  with  the  camera  held  upside  down.  This  is  easier  than  it  sounds.  For 
that  matter,  it  can  be  done  without  reverse.  Cut  when  the  policeman  starts  to 
jump  and  match  neatly  with  a  shot  of  a  man  apparently  just  landing  on  the 
roof.  Your  spectators  will  think  they  actually  saw  him  go  up.  If  not,  it  still 
looks  funny. 

Use  the  same  technique  to  have  a  man  jump  in  or  out  of  a  barrel,  go  through 
a  length  of  sewer  pipe,  scale  a  ladder  in  nothing  fiat  or  go  through  a  plate  glass 
window  without  breaking  the  glass.  Show  the  subject  on  one  side  of  the  glass. 
Mark  where  he  stands.  He  starts  to  jump  up  and  down.  Cut.  Put  him  on  the 
other  side  of  the  glass  and  have  him  jump  up  and  down  again.  Trim  off  the 
upward  motion  of  the  second  jump  and  splice  the  scene  of  the  upward  jump  on 
one  side  of  the  glass  to  the  scene  of  the  downward  jump  on  the  other  side, 
selecting  the  highest  point  in  each  jump  for  the  splice.   It  will  really  fool  them. 

Using  the  same  technique  you  employed  on  Uncle  John,  you  can  show  a 
chase  with  the  victim  losing  his  garments  until  he  is  sprinting  along  in  his 
shorts.  It  is  the  lowest  form  of  humor  but  it  seems  that  a  laugh  is  guaranteed. 
It  has  been  used  in  hundreds  of  professionally  made  comedies  and  you  might 
do  it  once.   You  might  show  a  person  running  down      [Continued  on  page  220] 


200 


201 


A  sprinkling  of 
closeups  aids  the 
cinematic    flavor 


r.    Jan   Lauschmann.    courtesy   American   Arinual   Of   Photograi>hy 


OUTDOOR  sports,  always  among  the  best  of  subjects 
for  the  amateur  movie  camera,  at  this  time  of  year 
offer  a  very  wide  range  of  action  from  which  the 
filmer  may  pick  and  choose.  The  motion  picture  camera  is 
the  best  medium  for  the  study  of  sports — for  analysis  of 
correct  style,  rhythm,  timing  and  all  the  fine  points.  This 
is  true  whether  the  camera  has  the  added  advantage  of  slow 
motion  or  not  but.  with  the  advantage  of  slow  motion,  the 
movie  becomes  a  better  medium  of  study  than  viewing  the 
sport  itself.  Sports  films  have  a  general  entertainment  ap- 
peal. Even  though  the  audience  may  not  have  a  particular 
interest  in  the  sport  depicted  on  the  screen,  the  study  of 
human  action  is  always  fascinating. 

A  good  sports  picture  is  the  result  of  a  good  continuity, 
filmed  with  intelligently  chosen  camera  angles,  interspersed 
with  slow  motion  studies  of  significant  action  and  assembled 
with  care.  Another  factor  might  be  added,  and  that  is  the 
generous  use  of  footage  on  action  that  cannot  be  retaken.  One 
of  the  most  important  of  these  points  is  the  use  of  a  large 
variety  of  angles  in  both  normal  and  slow  motion,  for  it  is 
the  use  of  the  unusual  angle  that  gives  audiences  a  view  that 
could  not  be  obtained  from  the  grandstands  while  watching 
the  sport  in  real  life. 

Tennis,  for  example,  can  rarely  be  seen  as  well  from  the 
grandstand  as  it  can  through  the  aid  of  a  camera  handled  by 
an  active  movie  maker.  A  good  opening  shot  is  a  wide  angle 
view  from  above  which  will  show  the  whole  court  and  the 
players  in  action.  Enough  footage  should  be  made  so  that 
portions  of  this  scene  could  be  cut  in  several  times  during 
the  progress  of  the  picture.  Then  make  shots  from  eye  level 
of  each  side  in  action.  Follow  with  several  shots  of  each 
player  in  full  figure  plus  the  height  necessary  for  swinging 
the  racquet  over  the  player's  head.  Slow  motion  shots  around 
the  court,  made  from  the  same  eye  level,  are  interesting  and 
bring  out  points  not  ordinarily  noticeable  to  spectators. 

If  the  cameraman  can  move  on  the  court  to  make  staged 
shots,  an  excellent  scene  can  be  obtained  by  placing  the 
camera  on  the  ground  near  the  net  at  a  point  near  the  center 
of  the  court  and  filming  the  player  hitting  shots  over  the  net 
and  over  the  head  of  the  cameraman.  Another  very  effective 
angle  is  obtained  by  placing  the  camera  on  the  ground  about 
fifteen  feet  from  the  center  of  the  net.  Shoot  through  the  net 
at  the  player  on  the  other  side  and  a  very  interesting  scene 


will  result,  particularly  when  the  play  works  up  toward  the 
net.  These  scenes  should  be  fairly  short.  By  cutting  up  the 
action  into  many  short  scenes  made  at  various  angles,  the 
illusion  of  following  the  play  in  detail  is  best  obtained. 
Closeups  of  ball  and  racquet  add  variety  and  cinematic  inter- 
est to  a  tennis  film. 

Golf  offers  an  opportunity  to  get  nicely  composed  scenes 
as  well  as  good  angles  of  sport  action.  A  wide  angle  shot  of 
a  selected  tee  with  the  players  coming  up  with  their  caddies 
should  start  the  subject.  Then  should  follow  a  medium  shot 
which  just  about  covers  the  first  player  as  he  takes  a  club 
from  his  bag.  tees  up  the  ball  and  drives.  To  make  this  scene, 
stand  in  front  of  the  tee  at  an  angle  of  about  forty  five 
degrees  from  the  direction  of  the  drive.  The  next  shot  might 
be  made  from  behind  the  tee.  showing  the  next  player  driving 
his  ball  directly  away  from  the  camera  which  is  on  a  level 
about  six  inches  above  the  tee  and  far  enough  back  to  take 
in  the  whole  swing.  To  film  the  third  player,  place  the 
camera  on  the  ground  directly  in  front  of  the  action  and  at 
such  distance  as  to  include  slightly  more  than  a  full  figure 
of  the  player.  Tell  the  player  to  drive  the  ball  toward  the 
camera.  The  lift  will,  of  course,  swing  it  over  the  camera 
but  the  cameraman  would  be  safer  outside  the  range.  Start 
the  camera  and  move  to  one  side  during  the  action.  A  slow 
motion  shot  of  this  scene  would  be  most  effective.  The  last 
player  in  the  foursome  might  be  filmed  from  a  side  view. 
A  slow  motion  shot  from  this  viewpoint  also  has  interest  and 
the  slower  it  is  the  better,  since  this  viewpoint  reveals  the 
golfer's  technique. 

Slow  motion  shots  of  scenes  of  golfers  working  out  of 
traps  are  best  when  they  include  the  player,  trap,  green 
and  flag.  The  usual  fairway  shots  might  be  made  next  and 
then  could  come  scenes  of  putting.  To  avoid  using  too  much 
film  on  scenes  of  putting,  have  the  players  first  practice  from 
various  spots  on  the  green,  then  make  scenes  of  each  putt 

from  a  different  angle. 
The  eight  oared  crew 
out  for  practice  or  an 
actual  crew  race  pro- 
vides excellent  material 
for  the  cine  camera. 
Usually  this  subject 
[Continued  on  page  219] 


How   to 
c  o  n  t  i  n  u 


plan 
ties 


the 
for 


spring  game  films 


RUSSELL  T.  ERVIN,  JR. 

Seasoning  for  seasona 


I  sports 


y>   m0*>-      "^W"^ 


The  midnight  sun 
as  recorded  with 
"pa  n"  a  nd    filter 


Stunt  of  the  month  ■  Moving  titles  of  string,  spliced 
into  suitable  subjects,  will  add  a 
novel  note  to  trick  films  or  home  newsreels.  The  title  may  be 
made  by  arranging  a  piece  of  white  string  on  a  dark  back- 
ground, which  must  be  horizontal,  with  the  camera  mounted 
vertically  above  it.  The  string  is  coaxed  into  shape  to  form 
the  letters  of  a  word,  such  as  Finis,  which  should  be  a 
suitable  title  on  which  to  try  out  the  idea.  Start  the  camera 
and,  while  it  is  running,  pull  the  two  string  ends  steadily 
away  until  the  word  has  disappeared  and  only  a  single,  taut 
line  remains.  Projected  on  the  screen,  the  word  will  be 
seen  resolving  itself  into  a  line.  The  same  thing  done  with  the 
camera  held  upside  down  will  give  a  very  mysterious  effect. 
Reversing  the  film  end  for  end,  the  straight  line  will  be  shown 
forming  itself  into  a  word.  Or,  if  it  is  inconvenient  to  invert 
the  camera,  the  word  may  be  formed  upside  down  with  respect 
to  the  camera.  By  splicing  the  two  titles  together,  showing  the 
latter  one  first  and  following  immediately  with  the  first  one, 
the  effect  is  that  of  a  straight  line  which  shapes  itself  into  a 
word  and  then  resolves  back  into  a  single  line.  The  idea  can 
be  developed  further  by  linking  together  pairs  of  shots  made 
in  this  manner  so  that  each  word  of  the  phrase  is  seen  making 
and  unmaking  itself  in  turn.  Some  assistance  is  desirable  in 
making  titles  in  this  way,  as  it  is  not  easy  for  one  pair  of  hands 
to  manipulate  both  camera  and  string.  Other  decorative  or 
cartoon  like  shapes  are  easily  made.  The  string  should  be  of 
heavy,  white  yarn  and  the  background  preferably  should  be 
of  black  velvet. — Ian  S.  Ross,  A.C.L. 

S.M.P.E.  Standards  ^The  Standards  Committee  of  the 
Society  of  Motion  Picture  Engi- 
neers, which  has  done  most  effective,  work  in  clarifying  and 
establishing  standards  in  professional  motion  picture  work, 
has  now,  through  a  subcommittee,  turned  its  attention  to 
16mm.  film.  The  kind  of  research  which  results  in  such  stand- 
ardization cannot  help  but  produce  a  beneficial  effect  on  an 
industry  which  is  already  so  extensive  and  to  which  no  such 
procedure  has  yet  been  consistently  applied.  Of  particular 
interest  are  the  standards  considered  for  the  latest  develop- 
ment, that  of  16mm.  sound  on  film.  Manufacturers,  dealers  or 
anyone  interested  in  the  16mm.  motion  picture  industry  de- 
siring further  details  may  secure  them  by  writing  to  the 
Society's  headquarters,  33  West  42nd  Street,  New  York  City. 


Random  Shots  ■  A  Piece  of  black  PaPer'  wrapped  in  the 
form  of  a  cone,  with  its  small  end  se- 
cured around  the  lens  barrel  by  means  of  a  rubber  band, 
will  form  an  effective  sunshade  for  making  special  shots 
where  the  lens  may  be  in  danger  of  being  struck  by  the  direct 
light.  It  is  also  an  effective  "flare  preventer"  when  shooting  in 
brilliant  surroundings.  ■  An  efficient  "camera  cave"  to  form 
a  background  for  a  closeup  of  a  flower  or  other  small  object 
may  be  formed  by  painting  the  inside  of  a  wooden  grocery 
box  with  a  dull  black  paint.  A  lining  of  black  velvet  would  be 
even  better.  ■  Shots  of  still  subjects,  however  beautiful  their 
composition,  had  better  be  made  into  lantern  slides  than 
shown  on  movie  film.  Animation  should  be  gotten  into  scenes; 
the  quietest  landscape  may  be  framed  with  the  softly  moving 
branches  of  trees  which  lend  life  to  the  subject  and  yet  accen- 
tuate the  distant  repose.  ■  You  can  make  effective  rain  shots 
with  supersensitive  film  but  be  careful  to  shield  the  lens  itself 
from  the  raindrops.   Shoot  from  under  a  good,  big  umbrella. 

Coffee  humidor  ■  I  nave  found  that  certain  cylindrical 
coffee  tins  which  hold  a  pound  and  are 
about  eight  inches  high  are  of  just  the  right  diameter  to  hold 
100  foot  reels.  The  covers  of  such  cans  fit  tightly  and  they 
offer  a  good  means  of  storing  the  films  to  prevent  them  from 
drying  out.  I  have  made  these  containers  into  humidors  by 
cutting  a  circular  piece  of  blotting  paper  to  fit  the  bottom  of 
the  can;  these  are  moistened  at  the  same  intervals  as  are  the 
regular  humidifier  cans.  I  find  that  one  can  will  hold  seven 
100  foot  reels  of  film.  Adhesive  tape  or  a  lithographer's  crayon 
can  be  used  to  index  the  contents. — /.  V.  D.  Bucher,  A.C.L. 

Amateur  animation  ■   l  read  Movie  Makers  regularly 

and  get  much  stimulus  from 
every  copy.  So  that  I  may  reciprocate  in  some  measure  the 
benefit  I  get,  I  am  sending  a  photograph  and  description 

which  illustrates  how  a 
German  amateur  makes 
effective  animations  in  a 
simple  fashion.  The  film 
in  question  shows  the 
human  digestive  system, 
building  itself  by  slow 
[Continued  on  page  221] 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for  the   amateur 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG 


The  clinic 


202 


203 


Sky  silhouettes  are 
ace  shots  made  with 
filter  and  fast  film 


iwood   M.    Chaoe 


The  new  film  calls 
for  a  new  approach 
to   use   of   filters 


FILTERS  come  up  for  discussion  again 
because,  at  this  time,  there  are  new 
reasons  for  a  better  understanding  of 
their  use.  The  introduction  of  the  fast  pan- 
chromatic emulsions  has  brought  a  new  in- 
centive to  filter  work  and,  with  them,  it  is 
desirable  that  all  filters  be  used  more  in- 
telligently.    While  the  use  of  filters  has 

been  fairly  well  understood  in  conjunction  with  the  normal  speed,  panchromatic 
films,  the  new  films  have  a  different  speed  and  color  sensitivity  which  must  be 
kept  in  mind.  Filters  are  used  primarily  to  correct  the  color  sensitivity  of  the 
film,  a  sensitivity  which  differs  widely  from  that  of  the  eye.  Because  of  this 
difference,  the  subject  is  often  shown  on  the  screen  in  tones  which  do  not  appear 
natural.  To  correct  this  condition,  filters  are  used  to  screen  out  certain  un- 
wanted colors,  usually  blues,  which  strongly  affect  the  emulsion.  Then,  too, 
in  photographing  distant  scenes,  blue  aerial  haze  is  encountered  which,  unless 
cut  out  by  means  of  a  yellow  or  red  filter,  seriously  interferes  with  the  sharp- 
ness and  detail  of  the  image.  To  show  the  delicate  detail  in  the  white  clouds 
in  outdoor  scenes,  the  strong  blue  rays  from  the  sky  must  be  retarded. 

The  new  fast  film  is  better  corrected  for  color  than  the  regular  "pan."  The 
new  film  is  more  green  and  red  sensitive  and  less  blue  sensitive.  Though  higher 
red  sensitivity  is  not  particularly  desirable  if  correct  tone  reproduction  is  the 
feature  which  is  to  be  emphasized,  it  is  of  greater  advantage  photographically 
than  a  high  blue  sensitivity  in  that  it  reduces  the  filter  factors  of  the  yellow, 
orange  and  red  hues  considerably.  Using  the  deep  orange  and  light  red  filters 
for  overcorrection  of  color,  very  unusual  results  will  be  obtained  which  will  be 
interesting  as  a  novelty.  The  high  speed  of  the  fast  "pan"  to  red  and  green 
now  permits  use  of  heavier  filters  under  less  favorable  light  conditions  or  with 
slower  lenses. 

The  high  green  and  red  sensitivity  of  the  new  film  in  conjunction  with  the 
low  blue  sensitivity  is  of  great  value  when  making  exposures  without  a  filter. 
Without  recourse  to  a  filter,  it  is  now  possible  to  obtain  very  satisfactory  tone 
reproduction  under  average  conditions.  The  results  obtained,  without  a  filter, 
on  the  new  panchromatic  emulsion  approximate  those  obtained  on  the  regular 
film  with  a  yellow  filter. 

The  higher  speed  of  the  new  film  may  cause  some  difficulty  in  summer 
filming  in  the  bright  light  at  the  seashore.  Under  conditions  of  this  type,  it  will 
be  found  that,  to  give  the  correct  exposure,  it  would  be  necessary  to  give  a 
stop  even  smaller  than  the  smallest  found  on  the  lens.  Even  with  a  yellow  filter, 
the  film  might  be  overexposed  when  using  the  smallest  diaphragm  opening. 
It  is  not  always  advisable  in  a  case  of  this  kind  to  use  a  deeper  filter.  The 
heavier  filters  do  more  than  retard  the  light  reaching  the  film  because  of  their 
lower  transmission.  These  deep  filters  also  cut  off  colors  other  than  the  blue.  The 
deep  orange  filters  cut  off  all  of  the  blue  and  some  blue  green.  The  red  filters 
cut  off  all  of  the  blue,  blue  green  and  green.  When  filters  are  used  which  hold 
back  the  green,  the  scene  will  not  be  shown  on  the  screen  in  tone  values  which 
appear  to  be  natural  because  the  eye  is  most  sensitive  to  green.  Any  reduction 
of  green  will  result  in  the  sky  appearing  dark.  With  the  deep  red  filters,  it 
might  even  appear  black.  Though  such  an  overcorrection  might  be  desirable 
in  some  special  cases,  it  will  not  yield  the  best  results  in  general.  The  solution 
for  those  who  wish  to  retard  the  light  is  to  employ  a  neutral  density  filter  simi- 
lar to  those  now  used  for  Kodacolor.  These  filters  can  be  obtained  with  any 
desired  degree  of  transmission. 

It  is  not  possible  to  obtain  satisfactory  results  when  using  two  filters  to- 
gether, so  two  new  filters  have  recently  appeared  which  are  particularly  de- 
signed for  use  with  the  fast  film.  These  filters  are  combinations  of  a  yellow 
and  a  neutral  which  enable  the  photographer  to  obtain  good  color  correction 
without  stopping  down  to  an  excessive  point.  The  special  filters  are  known 
as  3N5  and  5N5.  These  filters  are  the  Aero  No.  1  and  Aero  No.  2  plus  a  neutral 
density  screen  which  gives  the  filters  a  factor  of  five  times  and  seven  times  re- 
spectively without  overcorrection.    (See  News  of  the  industry,  page  ???.) 

The  observing  cinematographer  may  discover  that  the  filter  factors  are  not 
always  absolutely  correct.  This  is  not  a  fault  of  the  filters  but  is  due  to  a 
slight  emulsion  variation  and  also  to  the  fact  that     [Continued  on  page  220] 


C  W.  GIBBS 


"Super"  and  filters 


On  the  necessity  of  "letting  go" 


204 


PAUL  D.  HUGON 


For 


Here  is  a  case  where 
cold  water  helps  the 
young  actor  "let   go1' 


Paul   Parker 


not 
is  key 


amateur  actors 
to  hold   back 


to   success 


TO  THE  amateur  director  who  has  to 
deal  with  a  cast  composed  of  people 
who  are  neither  born  nor  trained 
actors  comes  the  unpleasant  duty  of  teach- 
ing his  people  how  to  feel  with  intensity 
and  how  to  express  the  emotions  that  are 
to  the  drama  what  reason  is  to  science. 
"Why  should  I  make  a  monkey  of  myself 

just  because  movie  actors  do?  Why  is  not  real  life  good  enough?  If  I  know 
how  to  do  a  job  and  get  paid  for  it,  why  do  I  have  to  learn  how  to  do  it  dif- 
ferently for  the  screen?"  Conscious  or  unconscious,  these  objections  will  cause 
the  individual  to  hold  back  instead  of  letting  go  and  the  film  will  fall  flat,  be- 
cause "let  go"  is  the  key  to  dramatic  success  as  surely  as  it  is  the  key  to  real 
life  failure.  The  director  knows  this,  of  course,  but  he  should  also  know  how 
to  make  the  matter  so  clear  to  his  cast  that  all  restraint,  except  that  called  for 
by  the  story  itself,  is  cast  to  the  winds  and  the  entire  company,  while  under  the 
lens,  behaves  like  a  bunch  of  dressed  up  South  Sea  Islanders. 

If  it  were  possible  to  film  a  production  throughout  as  a  test,  the  actors"  habit- 
ual objection  would  be  answered  by  the  screen  itself.  The  most  dignified  indi- 
vidual would  realize  to  a  certainty  when  he  looked  like  a  stick,  on  watching  his 
celluloid  double  go  through  his  motions.  But  the  footage  and  time  wasted  would 
prove  too  costly  and  the  persuasive  and  diplomatic  director  may  succeed  with- 
out other  weapons  than  a  well  oiled  tongue.  "Nobody  wants  you  to  make  a 
monkey  of  yourself — permanently."  he  will  explain,  "but  a  monkey  is  a  pretty 
good  actor,  isn't  he?  Did  you  ever  see  a  crowd  gather  around  a  man  eating  a 
sandwich  in  the  street?  But,  if  he  has  a  monkey,  there  you  will  find  a  crowd 
because  a  monkey  knows  how  to  be  natural,  and  a  civilized  man  does  not.  Most 
of  us  have  been  used  from  childhood  to  repressing  our  impulses  for  fear  of  giving 
offense  to  others.  When  you  hate  a  person,  you  don't  make  faces  at  him  or  you 
would  soon  have  no  face  to  make  at  anything  or  anybody.  Half  your  education 
consists  in  learning  concealment,  repression,  keeping  a  stiff  upper  lip.  But 
that  means  we  are  often  misunderstood  and,  in  the  movies,  we  simply  must  not 
be  misunderstood." 

"You,  doctor."  the  director  might  continue,  picking  on  a  restrained  member 
of  the  cast,  "when  you  talk  over  a  case  with  a  confrere,  use  only  a  few 
words  because  you  understand  one  another;  but,  when  you  explain  the  details 
of  the  same  case  to  the  family  of  the  patient,  you  take  the  trouble  to  add  many 
words  and  to  qualify  your  statements  as  you  go  to  be  sure  they  get  your  mean- 
ing. Well,  good  pantomime  is  the  same  thing;  it  is  the  actor's  way  of  making 
sure  that  everybody  in  the  audience  will  get  his  meaning  or.  rather,  his  feeling." 
But  the  director  will  not  make  the  mistake  of  allowing  his  artists  to  think 
that  mere  excess  of  pantomime  is  the  principal  requisite.  There  are  two  sides 
to  this  emotional  reeducation:  one  is  in  short  circuiting  our  inhibitions,  giving 
our  impulsive  responses  free  play;  the  other  is  in  enhancing  the  quality  and 
variety  of  our  responses,  that  we  may  truly  feel  (and.  therefore,  act  without 
great  difficulty)  what  the  audience  expects  us  to  feel. 

True  as  it  is  that  we  are  all  human,  the  differences  between  individual  endow- 
ments are  just  as  profoundly  marked  in  the  emotional  as  in  the  intellectual  field. 
With  the  advent  of  gland  psychology,  science  is  fast  returning  to  something  very 
like  the  old  division  of  temperaments  into  sanguine,  nervous,  bilious  and  phleg- 
matic. One  individual  will  be  upset,  whatever  his  educational  inhibitions,  by 
details  that  will  leave  another  quite  cold.  One  type  will  turn  every  stimulus  into 
physical  response.  "I  must  go  and  see  about  it!"  Another  will  argue  end- 
lessly with  himself,  "That  isn't  right,  is  it?  Perhaps  .  .  ."  Yet  another  will 
explode  and  spoil  in  an  instant  what  he  has  worked  for  years  to  gain.  And 
another  yet  will  be  plunged  into  the  depths  of  melancholy  by  the  least  thwarting 
of  his  daydreams.  To  the  extent  that  these  types  are  well  considered,  the  cast- 
ing will  be  successful,  and  it  would  always  be  easier  to  choose  the  parts  in  a 
play  by  temperaments  than  by  real  life  vocations  but.  with  amateurs,  this 
cannot  always  be  done  and  the  types  may  have  to  be  mixed,  with  resultant  cold- 
ness on  the  part  of  a  character  supposed  to  be  quick  on  the  trigger,  or  melan- 
cholia from  another  character  who  is  expected  to  be  always  jolly,  and  so  on. 
Not  that  professional  motion  picture  directors  or  casting  managers  make 
much  systematic  study  of  psychology,  or  keep  card  indexed  analyses  of  tem- 
peraments.   There  is  probably  no  industry  in  which     [Continued  on  page  222] 


IN  THE  past  year  and  a  half  the  home  talkie  has  been  gaining  ground  as  a 
new  form  of  entertainment  and  its  period  of  transition  has  been  very  similar 
to  that  of  the  commercial  talkie.  When  the  latter  was  introduced,  sound  on 
disk  in  synchronism  with  the  picture  was  the  common  method  employed  in 
giving  sound  to  the  silent  film.    Then  came  sound  on  film. 

For  sound  on  disk,  a  turntable,  pickup,  amplifier  and  speaker  are  added  to 
the  present  projector  and  both  the  projector  and  turntable  are  generally  driven 
by  a  single  motor  through  flexible  coupling.  The  turntable  is  run  at  33  1/3 
rpm.  and  the  sixteen  inch  record  has  a  playing  time  of  twelve  to  fifteen  min- 
utes. The  film  is  usually  equipped  with  a  leader  which  has  a  frame  marked 
Start.  This  frame  is  placed  in  the  aperture  and  the  pickup  is  placed  at  the 
point  on  the  record  marked  Start.  The  motor  is  then  started  and  in  a  few 
seconds  the  show  is  on.  As  is  seen,  there  is  no  great  change  necessary  in  the 
construction  of  the  projector. 

On  the  other  hand,  sound  on  film  entails  quite  a  few  changes  and  additions 
in  the  projector.  The  sound  is  now  photographically  placed  alongside  the  pic- 
ture and,  to  reproduce  this  sound,  a  photoelectric  cell,  exciter  lamp,  amplifier 
and  a  lens  system  are  necessary.  The  beam  from  a  small,  high  intensity  electric 
light  is  concentrated  by  an  optical  system  containing  a  slit  and  brought  to 
focus  as  a  fine  line  across  the  sound  track  of  the  film  as  it  passes  through  a 
sound  gate.  The  film  at  this  point  moves  uniformly  and  at  the  same  speed  as 
used  in  recording.  On  the  side  of  the  sound  gate  opposite  the  light  is  a  photo- 
electric cell  which  responds  to  variations  in  the  amount  of  light  striking  it  by 
letting  pass  a  varying  electric  current.  The  more  light,  the  more  current,  and 
it  responds  practically  without  lag  to  the  fluctuations  in  the  light  received. 
The  sound  corresponding  to  the  action  is  never  alongside  the  picture  but  a  few 
inches  ahead  of  it.  In  other  words,  the  sound  gate  is  below  the  picture  gate. 
This  is  necessary  in  order  that  the  film  may  travel  smoothly  past  the  sound  gate. 
A  slack  of  several  inches  of  film  is  allowed  in  order  to  attain  this  uniform 
action.  If  there  were  no  slack,  the  intermittent  action  of  the  film  necessary  to 
picture  projection  would  cause  a  "flutter"  in  the  sound  reproduction.  The 
output  of  the  photoelectric  cell  amplifier  is  then  fed  to  the  standard  amplifier 
and  speaker,  which  is  similar  in  its  design  to  that  used  in  an  ordinary  radio  set 
At  the  present  time,  sound  on  disk  is  used  almost  exclusively  but  sound  on 
16mm.  film  has  already  made  its  appearance  and  there  is  no  doubt  that  both 
methods  will  have  many  followers.  The  sound  on  disk,  as  we  all  know,  is  the 
oldest  method  of  sound  recording.  It  has  been  in  course  of  development  for 
over  thirty  years  and  today  the  sound  is  well  nigh  perfect.  Naturally,  more 
work  on  the  part  of  the  amateur  is  required  because  of  the  disk  but  he  is 
more  than  recompensed  for  his  pains  by  the  reproduction  of  talkies  in  his 
own  home.  If  the  film  happens  to  break,  it  cannot  be  repaired  like  the  silent 
film.  With  the  latter,  splicing  is  a  comparatively  simple  matter,  torn  frames 
being  cut  out  and  the  two  pieces  spliced  together.  Many  frames  can  thus  be 
cut  out  without  affecting  the  action  materially  but,  with  sound  on  disk  film,  there 
must  be  a  certain  number  of  frames  to  the  foot  to  keep  synchronism  and  every 
time  a  frame  is  removed  it  must  be  replaced  with  a  blank  frame.  If  a  little 
care  is  exercised  in  rewinding  the  film,  there  will  be  little  trouble  from  break- 
age. This  method  of  giving  sound  to  the  silent  film  does  not  involve  any  elab- 
orate changes  in  the  projector  and  there  are  sound  units  available  now  which 
can  be  attached  to  any  existing  projector.  The  initial  cost  is  generally  less 
than  sound  on  film.  The  film  rental  may  be  a  bit  higher  but  the  quality  is 
excellent  if  a  good  pickup,  amplifier  and  speaker  are  used. 

On  the  other  hand,  recent  demonstrations  of  sound  on  16mm.  film  have 
been  very  promising.  The  major  difficulties  such  as  linear  speed,  lack  of  space 
on  the  narrow  film  for  the  sound  track  and  uniform  speed  have  evidently  been 
overcome  and  the  quality  bids  fair  to  equal  that  of  the  disk  record.  The  pro- 
jection machine  is  more  complex  due  to  the  addition  of  a  photo  cell,  exciter 

lamp,  lens  system,  split  block  and  photo 
cell  amplifier.  Greater  care  is  necessary 
in  maintaining  the  sound  head  assembly. 
The  sound  optical  system  must  be  care- 
fully used  and  the  exciter  lamp  and  photo- 
electric cell  must  be  in  perfect  condition 
and  always  operating  at  their  rated  values. 
The     greatest     [Continued  on  page  226] 


An  impartial  view 
of  the  two  systems 
of  sound  apparatus 


Irving   Brownins 


And  what  would  a 
m  e  r  rygo  round  film 
be   without   music? 


GEORGE  J.  SALIBA 


205 


Home  talkies — film  versus  disk 


206 


Amateur  clubs 


ARTHUR       L.      GALE 


First  in  Mail16  ■  The  recently  organized  Maine  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  in  Portland,  Maine, 
met  with  splendid  reception  on  its  formation.  The  new  club 
will  hold  regular  program  meetings,  offering  technical  lec- 
tures, demonstrations  of  equipment  and  attractions  of  interest 
to  the  amateur  cameraman.  Dr.  Alfred  0.  Gross  has  been 
chosen  president;  Miss  Ruby  M.  Wiscott,  secretary  treas- 
urer; Frank  M.  Wardwell,  H.  M.  Armstrong,  Dr.  George  J. 
Anderson,  Joseph  B.  Kahili  and  Phillip  I.  Milliken,  A.C.L., 
members  of  the  club's  directorate.  At  the  preceding  organiza- 
tion meeting,  A.  H.  Dockray  discussed  amateur  movie  club 
organization  and  Harrie  B.  Coe,  A.C.L.,  the  club's  sponsor, 
screened  films  made  by  the  State  of  Maine  Publicity  Bureau. 


Hudson  county 


At  the  latest  meeting  of  the  Hudson 
County  Cine  Club,  Yellowstone, 
filmed  by  William  J.  Shannon,  A.C.L.,  New  Scenes  Of  New 
York,  made  by  Robert  Crawford,  A.C.L.,  and  Moon  Movies, 
from  the  League's  Club  Library,  were  screened.  At  an  earlier 
meeting  Dr.  Norman  L.  Rowe,  A.C.L.,  screened  several  fine 
reels  of  European  travel  film.  The  club  publishes  a  monthly 
magazine  and  now  has  an  active  membership  of  twenty  eight. 

New  York  ready  ■  ^n  tne  preliminary  contest  recent- 
ly held  by  the  Metropolitan  Motion 
Picture  Club  in  New  York  City  to  determine  its  entries 
in  the  interclub  contest,  the  first  award  in  the  travel 
and  scenic  class  was  given  to  Streams,  filmed  by  Charles  J. 
Carbonaro,  A.C.L.  In  the  same  class,  the  second  award  went 
to  Cascade  by  Robert  Coles,  A.C.L.,  and  the  third  award  to 
In  Old  Habana  by  Hermann  Danz,  A.C.L.  In  the  photoplay 
class,  the  first  award  was  given  The  Jam  Of  Jim  Jones,  an 
amusing  comedy  by  Frank  J.  Boylan,  A.C.L.,  and  George  A. 
Ward,  A.C.L.,  the  second  to  Impromptu  Productions  by  Miss 
Grace  C.  Clarke,  A.C.L.,  and  third  to  Does  It  Pay?  by  Sidney 
Moritz,  A.C.L.  In  the  Kodacolor  division,  first  award  went  to 
One  Summer's  Day  by  Dr.  George  L.  Rohdenburg,  A.C.L. 
The  miscellaneous  class  first  award  went  to  From  Crane  To 
Sack  by  Hermann  Danz,  A.C.L.,  second  to  Metropolitan 
Reviews,  by  Norman  D.  Taylor,  A.C.L.,  third  to  Turn  On  The 
Heat  by  Frank  J.  Boylan,  A.C.L.  William  L.  Woodburn. 
president  of  the  Newark  Camera  Club,  Thomas  0.  Sheckell, 
James  L.  Waters  and  Dr.  D.  J.  Ruzicka  served  as  judges. 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


A  challenge  for  an 
interclub  competition 
was  sent  to  the  Hudson 
County  Cine  Club, 
Philadelphia  Amateur 
Motion  Picture  Club. 
Larchmont  Cinemat 
Club  of  Mt.  Kisco  and 
Hartford  Motion  Picture  Club  and  it  is  expected  that  all  of 
these  clubs  will  accept.  Final  results  of  the  contest  will 
appear  in  the  next  issue  of  Movie  Makers.  At  present,  this 
promises  to  be  the  biggest  of  interclub  contests. 

Chose  Contestants  ■  Tne  latest  meeting  of  the  Phila- 
delphia Amateur  Motion  Picture 
Club  was  devoted  to  the  projection  of  films  submitted  by 
members  in  the  contest  for  the  selection  of  reels  that  are  to 
represent  the  club  in  the  interclub  competition.  Classifica- 
tions in  the  contest  were  travel,  Kodacolor,  photoplay  and 
miscellaneous.  Frank  Buhler  and  Eric  M.  Knight,  motion 
picture  critic  of  the  Evening  Ledger,  acted  as  judges.  Re- 
sults will  be  announced  by  this  committee  at  a  later  date. 

Film  detective  ■  ^n  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  a  feature 
length  mystery  drama  is  being  filmed 
by  an  amateur  production  unit  working  under  the  leadership 
of  James  F.  Bell,  Jr.,  A.C.L.  The  picture,  now  nearly  com- 
pleted, will  run  approximately  2,400  ft.,  16mm.,  and  will 
include  many  sequences  involving  unusual  lighting  effects. 
A  novel  mystery  story  is  offered  by  the  fact  that  the  guilt  is 
detected  by  amateur  movies.  James  F.  Bell,  Jr.,  is  director; 
Charles  Bell,  A.C.L.,  and  Ben  Bull,  A.C.L.,  are  cameramen; 
Lyman  Howe,  A.C.L.,  is  in  charge  of  lighting.  In  the  cast  are 
Walter  Heffelfinger,  A.C.L.,  Eleanor  Howe,  A.C.L.,  Garnet 
O'Brien,  A.C.L.,  Evelyn  Dalrymple,  A.C.L.,  Robert  Flanagan, 
A.C.L.,  Lucy  Bell,  A.C.L.,  and  Harry  Belden,  A.C.L. 

In  Chicago  ■  The  spring  programs  of  the  Chicago  Cinema 
Club  present  a  wide  variety  of  attractive 
offerings.  Among  the  highlights  are  the  screening  of  members' 
films,  a  program  of  questions  and  answers,  the  projection  of 
city  film  studies,  the  screening  of  The  Maharajas  Of  India 
by    Dr.    Vernon    B.    Herbst    and     [Continued  on  page  222] 


Clyde   Hammond,    Youngstown,    Ohio 


Climactic  scene  of 
the  tragic  film, "A 
Girl   With   A   Dress" 


207 


An  improved  camera 
at  a  lower  price  is 
claim  for  new  Victor 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


Silver  anniversary  ■ 

The  League  and  Movie 
Makers  this  month  felic- 
itate a  great,  pioneer 
cinema  manufacturer  on 
this,  its  anniversary  of 
twenty  five  years  of  fine 
service  to  the  profes- 
sional and  amateur  motion  picture  industry.  Celebrating  this 
silver  anniversary  of  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company,  Filmo 
Topics  for  April  and  May  is  unusually  attractive  and  helpful 
and  should  be  seen  by  all  active  movie  makers.  The  lead 
article,  A  Quarter  Century  Of  Leadership,  tells  of  the  growth 
of  the  company,  with  the  history  of  motion  pictures  and  of 
the  advent  of  the  Filmo  camera  in  1921.  Other  articles  are 
So  You've  Bought  A  Filmo,  Movies  In  Color,  Rip  Returns, 
a  plot  suggestion,  Movies  In  Industry,  Education  And  Medi- 
cine and  Golf  Taught  With  Movies.  A  copy  of  the  Silver 
Anniversary  issue  may  be  had  on  request  to  the  Bell  &  Howell 
Company,  1801  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago,  Illinois. 

New  Victors  ■  "Improved  cameras  at  substantially  re- 
duced prices"  is  the  characterization  ap- 
plied to  the  new  line  of  Victor  Animatograph  cameras  and 
auxiliary  apparatus,  announced  this  month.  It  is  stated  that 
these  models  are  not  former  merchandise  offered  at  closeout 
prices  but,  rather,  redesigned  and  newly  manufactured  appa- 
ratus embodying  definite  improvement  to  aid  the  amateur  in 
finer  filming.  The  new  cameras  will  be  known  as  the  Models 
3  and  5.  The  latter  includes  all  the  excellent  features  of  the 
former  Model  5,  such  as  visual  focusing,  three  lens  turret,  five 
speeds  and  so  on.  In  addition,  there  are  the  following  new 
features:  attached  winding  crank  which  may  also  be  em- 
ployed for  hand  cranking;  graduated  "Adjustafinder"  for 
accurate  finder  compensation  in  both  closeups  and  long  shots; 
new  visible  and  audible  film  footage  meter  of  high  accuracy; 
film  loop  guard  which  is  said  to  make  impossible  the  loss  of 
the  loop  after  the  film  has  been  threaded;  improved  carrying 
handle  and  a  new  finish  of  gold  flecked  brown  lava  with 
chrome  trim.  The  instrument  comes  complete  in  a  special 
brown  leather  case  with  plush  lining  which  is  said  to  be  very 
fine  in  its  appointments.  The  standard  lens  equipment  is  the 
Meyer  f/2.9  Trioplan  in  focusing  mount.    Other  lenses  may 


be  had  for  the  remaining  places  in  the  turret,  as  desired.  The 
new  Model  5  is  now  priced  at  nearly  one  fourth  less.  The 
former  Model  3  Victor,  the  nonturret  camera  with  multiple 
operating  speeds,  is  now  offered  at  nearly  thirty  five  percent 
reduction  in  price.  It  has  a  new  carrying  strap,  chain  attached 
crank  and  //3.5,  fixed  focus  20mm.  Dallmeyer  lens.  Koda- 
color  movies  may  be  made  with  either  model  by  the  use  of 
the  proper  lens  equipment.  ■  A  further  item  of  interest  in  the 
Victor  line  is  found  in  the  Pocket  Titler,  a  convenient,  col- 
lapsible little  device  which  may  be  slipped  into  the  coat 
pocket  for  titling  at  any  and  all  times,  it  is  said.  Closed,  its 
outside  dimensions  are  one  by  four  and  one  eighth  by  seven 
and  three  quarters  inches.  The  device  may  be  set  up  in  a 
moment,  the  camera  rest  being  of  novel  design  in  that  the 
titles  are  made  with  their  long  dimension  vertical.  It  is  not 
necessary  to  fasten  the  camera  in  place  as  it  is  thus  used  on 
its  side.  The  titles  are  correctly  centered  on  the  screen  by 
means  of  the  collapsible  easel  which  provides  means  for  any 
background  desired.  Opaque  or  translucent  backgrounds  can 
be  used  and  the  titles  may  be  pulled  through  slowly  in  long 
strips  to  provide  "traveling"  effects.  Small  objects  such  as 
flowers,  insects,  etc.,  may  be  brought  to  a  sharp  focus  on  the 
film  by  means  of  this  device.  The  Pocket  Titler  is  available 
in  20mm.  and  one  inch  focal  length  lens  models  for  both 
Victor  and  Filmo  cameras. 

New  RolleifleX  ■  The  popular,  imported  Rolleiflex 
visual  focusing  camera,  used  by  many 
movie  makers  as  an  aid  to  their  work,  is  now  introduced  in  a 
new,  improved  model  in  the  6x6  cm.  size  (21/4"x21/4").  The 
new  model  has  an  automatic  film  moving  mechanism  which 
operates,  not  by  a  winding  key  but  by  depressing  a  lever,  the 
film  being  moved  accurately  from  picture  to  picture.  The 
outstanding  feature,  that  of  the  visual  focusing  screen  which 
shows  the  picture  in  exact  size  both  before  and  after  exposure, 
has  been  improved  by  a  new  ruled  centering  screen  and  by  a 
magnifier  which  automatically  springs  into  place  when  the 
camera  is  opened.  In  addition,  a  clever  auxiliary  indicator 
makes  visible  both  focusing  and  diaphragm  scales  while 
looking  into  the  focusing  hood.  The  new  camera  has  all  the 
precision  of  former  models  and,  though  incorporating  many 
additional  features,  is  just  as  compactly  built.  According  to 
Burleigh    Brooks,    127    W.    42nd     [Continued  on  page  224] 


News  of  the  industry 


Your  camera  is  a  bottle! 


208 


Leo   J.    Heflernan 


How  movies  preserve 
the  present  for  the 
future,  interpreted 
in    double    exposure 


Delicate  chemical 
tests  are  clearly 
shown  when   filmed 


Medical  ■  Interesting  data  on  two  perfected  methods  of 
obtaining,  by  means  of  X  rays,  motion  picture 
views  of  the  arteries,  stomach  and  intestines  was  presented 
at  a  recent  meeting  of  the  St.  Louis  Society  of  Radiology  by 
Dr.  Carlos  Henser,  Buenos  Aires,  and  Dr.  Lewis  Gregory 
Cole,  New  York  City.  Dr.  Cole  has  produced  many  films  on 
the  stomach  and  one  film  on  tuberculosis,  showing  pathology. 
X  ray  findings,  progression,  etc.  ■  On  a  new  method  of 
treating  tooth  roots,  a  film  has  been  produced  by  M.  Boden- 
stien,  Prague  dentist,  it  is  reported.  M  Facilitating  the  solu- 
tion of  certain  hitherto  unknown  medical  problems,  the  first 
showing  of  a  film  demonstrating  the  progressive  development 
of  the  heart  and  circulation  of  a  chicken  from  the  embryonic 
state  recently  took  place  at  the  New  York  Academy  Of 
Medicine,  according  to  The  New  York  Times.  H  Motion  pic- 
tures taken  of  the  heart  of  Nurmi,  champion  runner,  by  his 
medical  advisor,  prove  the  Finn's  heart  is  three  times  as 
strong  as  that  of  the  ordinary  man,  it  is  reported.  ■  Showing 
that  the  health  of  mothers  is  essential  to  the  health  of  the 
race,  the  Evangelistic  Leagues  in  Germany  have  combined  in 
the  production  of  a  film,  Der  Grosse  Strom.  ■  Several  16mm. 
films  in  which  the  lip  movements  of  the  actors  are  sufficiently 
visible  for  deaf  people  to  read  their  words  have  been  pro- 
duced by  Mary  Mason  under  the  direction  of  Dr.  G.  Oscar 
Russell   of    Ohio    State    University,    Bell   &   Howell   reports. 

Business  ■  B°und  To  Circulate  is  the  title  of  a  three  reel. 
16mm.  picture  recently  made  for  the  Pacific 
Library  Binding  Company  in  Los  Angeles,  Calif.,  by  John 
R.  Gordon.  It  shows  the  complete  process  of  rebinding  books 
badly  worn  or  damaged  by  the  rigors  of  public  library  service. 
Over  a  thousand  persons  viewed  the  film  at  its  first  public 
screening.  ■  The  first  screening  given  an  amateur  industrial 
film  showing  the  manufacture  of  storage  batteries  resulted 
in  a  sales  contract  of  several  thousand  dollars.  The  picture 
was  made  at  the  Solar  Battery  Plant  in  Beaver  Dam,  Wise, 
by  C.  A.  Starkweather,  A.C.L.,  and  was  titled  by  C.  L.  Feldt- 
keller.  ■  How  modern  fireworks  are  manufactured  and  used 
will  be  shown  in  a  twelve  hundred  foot,  16mm.  film  now  being 
made  by  Edward  T.  Curry.  A.C.L..  at  the  plant  of  the  Unex- 
celled Manufacturing  Company,  Staten  Island,  N.  Y.  The 
film  will  cover  safety  methods  used  in  the  manufacture, 
storage  and  transportation   of   fireworks.    It   will  also   show 


Frank   H.    Cd 


LOUIS     MILLER     BAILEY 


Educational  films 


the  uses  of  fireworks  in  displays,  government  ordnance  and 
commerce.  ■  C.  D.  Huyler.  A.C.L.,  is  making  a  series  of  films 
of  the  plantations,  shooting  preserves  and  sea  islands  near 
Charleston,  S.  C,  which  are  offered  for  sale  by  Elliman, 
Huyler  &  Mullally.  Inc.,  realtors.  Each  film  will  deal  with 
but  one  property,  presenting  in  detail  its  beauties  and  sports 
facilities,  while  each  of  the  group  will  be  introduced  with  a 
longer  picture  presenting  in  general  terms  the  attractions  of 
the  Charleston  plantations.  A  prospective  client  will  thus 
see  the  longer  film  for  general  information  and  a  selected 
shorter  film  of  the  specific  property  which  interests  him. 
■  A  Picture  Of  Lannon  Stone  will  be  the  title  of  a  film  of  the 
operations  of  the  Lannon  Quarries  Corporation  now  being 
made  at  Beaver  Dam.  Wise,  by  C.  A.  Starkweather,  A.C.L. 
Starting  with  a  geological  story  of  the  origins  of  this  stone, 
the  film  will  show  its  quarrying,  shipping  and  building  uses, 
it  is  reported. 

School  ■  I  have  been  using  16mm.  film  for  many  years 
in  school  work,"  reports  penmanship  and  art 
instructor.  Marie  E.  Kaufmann.  A.C.L.  charter  member, 
Plattsmouth.  Nebr.  Miss  Kaufmann  has  filmed  the  work  of 
her  penmanship  classes  and  has  edited  and  titled,  for  educa- 
tional use,  several  thousand  feet  of  16mm.  film  taken  on 
European  travels.  H  Armed  with  thousands  of  feet  of  16mm. 
film,  a  round  the  world  trip  which  will  take  about  a  year  and 
a  half  and  which  is  expected  to  yield  much  excellent  material 
is  now  being  taken  by  Dr.  R.  F.  Piper,  professor  of  phi- 
losophy. Syracuse  ( New  York )  University.  Dr.  Piper  has 
long  been  interested  in  the  use  of  16mm.  in  school  work,  hav- 
ing produced  Syracuse  University  In  1930,  a  3000  foot  film. 

Welfare  ■  T°  S*ve  motion  picture  shows  for  the  unem- 
ployed and  their  families  is  the  use  to  which 

Otto  G.  Liebenow,  A.C.L.,  Racine,  Wise,  puts  his  projector. 

Mr.  Liebenow  has  rent- 
ed a  hall  in  which,  once 
a  week,  he  puts  on  the 
film  program,  invita- 
tions to  which  are  sent 
to  over  150  families. 
Free  films  are  shown. 
[Continued  on  page  226] 


Medical,  business, 


sc 


ho 


If 


welfare, 


church  &  other  uses 


209 


210 


Your  every  film ...  a  stai 


Difficult  shots  become  easy. . .  ordinary  shots 
assume  new  qualities. . .  every  foot  of  recorded 
film  flashes  on  your  screen  with  added  bril- 
liance.  . .  thanks  to  these  companion  "Ks" 

HOME  MOVIES  without  the  usual  limitations.  Movies 
of  every  possible  type.  Telephotos,  wide  angle  shots,  in- 
door scenes  as  well  as  those  outdoors.  You've  wanted  to 
make  them.  Now  you  can... and  be  certain  of  results  far 
above  the  ordinary  run. 

Cine -Kodak   K  and   Kodascope   K  make  these  star 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


211 


production 


uctions  possible.  Instant  interchangeability  of 
:s,  built-in  winding  crank,  two  finders — they're  all 
res  of  Cine-Kodak  K.  When  loaded  with  Cine-Kodak 
:hromatic  or  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchro- 
c  Film,  this  camera  is  ready  to  take  brilliant  pictures 
r  a  wide  range  of  conditions. 

the  projection  of  your  finished  films  with  Koda- 
K,  the  extra  illumination,  readily  accessible  con- 
,  improved  cooling  system,  assure  theatre-like  bril- 
:e,  smoother,  more  convenient  operation. 
3ur  Cine-Kodak  dealer  has  the  proof.  Let  him  pre- 
it. 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 

i.  Half-speed  at  the  press  of  a  button  doubles  the 
exposure  time. 

2.  F.3.5,/.  1.9,  Wide  Angle,  and  Telephoto  lenses 
instantly  interchangeable. 

3.  Winding  crank  permanently  attached  and  al- 
ways ready  for  use. 

4.  Dependable  motor  that  obviates  any  chance  of 
starting  failures. 

5.  Two  finders — one  for  eye-level,  the  other  for 
waist-height  use. 

6.  Plenty  of  finger  room  for  quick  and  easy  film 
loading. 

7.  Automatic  footage  indicator  registers  amount  of 
unexposed  film. 

8.  Finished  in  black,  blue,  or  brown  genuine 
leather  with  carrying  case  to  match. 

9.  Price  with  f.1.9  lens,  $150;  with  ^3.5,  $1 10. 
Carrying  case  included. 

KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 

1.  Improved  optical  system  results  in  maximum 
screen  brilliance. 

2.  New  type  fan  prevents  overheating  even  after 
hours  of  running. 

3.  Receptacle  for  plugging  in  room  lamp.  When 
Kodascope  lamp  switch  is  on,  the  room  light 
is  off. 

4.  Rewind  lever  automatically  disengages  when 
projector  is  started. 

5.  Lens  mount  permits  interchanging  lenses  of  va- 
rious focal  lengths. 

6.  Illuminated  ammeter  supplied  as  standard 
equipment. 

7.  Hinged  door  on  lamphouse  for  easy  cleaning  of 
lamp  and  condenser. 

8.  Central  oiling  point  for  most  of  the  important 
bearings. 

9.  Price  complete,  $175;  without  carrying  case, 
$160. 


A.STMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 


ROCHESTER, 
NEW    YORK 


210 


MAY   1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


Your  every  film... a  star  production 


Difficult  shots  become  easy.  ..ordinary  shots 
assume  new  qualities. ..every  foot  of  recorded 
film  flashes  on  your  screen  with  added  bril- 
liance . . .  thanks  to  these  companion  "Ks" 

HOME  MOVIES  without  the  usual  limitations.  Movies 
of  every  possible  type.  Telephotos,  wide  angle  shots,  in- 
door scenes  as  well  as  those  outdoors.  You've  wanted  to 
make  them.  Now  you  can. ..and  be  certain  of  results  far 
above  the  ordinary  run. 

Cine-Kodak   K  and  Kodascope   K  make  these  star 


productions  possible.  Instant  interchangeability  of 

lenses,  built-in  winding  crank,  two  finders — they're  all 

features  of  Cine-Kodak  K.  When  loaded  with  Cine-Kodak 

Panchromatic  or  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchro- 

n*,,c  *"m>  this  camera  is  ready  to  take  brilliant  pictures 

und«  a  wide  range  of  conditions. 

Q  'he  projection  of  your  finished  films  with  Koda- 

'e  K,  the  extra  illumination,  readily  accessible  con- 

■  improved  cooling  system,  assure  theatre-like  bril- 
liance  * ,  °    ' 


liance, 

-, --.  „..,. — „j 

°ur  Cine-Kodak  dealer  has  the  proof.  Let  him  pre- 
sent it  r 


smoother,  more  convenient  operation. 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 

I.  Half-speed  at  the  press  of  a  button  doubles  the 

exposure  time. 
2-  f-3-5>/i-9>  Wide  Angle,  and  Telephoto  lenses 

instantly  interchangeable. 

3.  Winding  crank  permanently  attached  and  al- 
ways ready  for  use. 

4.  Dependable  motor  that  obviates  any  chance  of 
starting  failures. 

5.  Two  finders — one  for  eye-level,  the  other  for 
waist-height  use. 

6.  Plenty  of  finger  room  for  quick  and  easy  film 
loading. 

7.  Automatic  footage  indicator  registers  amount  of 
unexposed  film. 

8.  Finished  in  black,  blue,  or  brown  genuine 
leather  with  carrying  case  to  match. 

9.  Price  with  /  1.9  lens,  $  1  50;  with  /  3.  5,  %  1  to. 
Carrying  case  included. 

KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 

1.  Improved  optical  system  results  in  maximum 
screen  brilliance. 

2.  New  type  fan  prevents  overheating  even  alter 
hours  of  running. 

3.  Receptacle  for  plugging  in  room  lamp.  When 
Kodascope  lamp  switch  is  on,  the  room  light 
is  off. 

4.  Rewind  lever  automatically  disengages  when 
projector  is  started. 

5.  Lens  mount  permits  interchanging  lenses  of  va- 
rious focal  lengths. 

6.  Illuminated  ammeter  supplied  as  standard 
equipment. 

7.  Hinged  door  on  lamphouse  for  easy  cleaning  of 
lamp  and  condenser. 

8.  Central  oiling  point  for  most  of  the  important 
bearings. 

9.  Price  complete,  Si 75;  without  carrying  case, 
S 1 60. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 


ROCHESTER, 
NEW    YORK 


212 


MAY    1932 


FILMADOR 

the    thermo-humidor    film    safe 

Prevents 

YOUR 

Films 

FROM 

Shrinking 

AND 

BECOMING  BRITTLE 

IN  WARM 

Dry  Weather 


INNER 
CONTAINER 


Has  inner  humidor  and 
outer  thermo  -  container 
with  dead  air  space  be- 
tween the  units.  Moisture 
cannot  escape  nor  can 
dry  air  enter.  Requires 
very  little  attention. 


Holds    three  J 
400  ft.  reels 
of  16mm.  film. 


5 


.00 


WILLOUGHBYS 


110  West  32nd  Street 


N.  Y. 


Taught  by  the  tropics 

Part  II  (Continued  from  March) 

THE  REVEREND  PETER  L  BELL,  S.D.W. 


ALTHOUGH  relatively  few  ama- 
teurs attempt  developing  and 
^  printing  in  the  tropics,  for 
those  who  wish  to  do  their  own  work 
on  still  film  or  on  test  strips  of  movies, 
the  following  experience  secured  in  the 
Dutch  East  Indies  with  the  Mission 
Movies  department  of  the  Society  of  the 
Divine  Word  might  prove  helpful.  It  is 
an  easy  matter  to  take  along  the  neces- 
sary chemicals,  packed  separately  for 
better  preservation,  but  there  is  one  im- 
portant thing  which  can  not  be  taken 
along  and  that  is  the  water.  The  islands 
where  we  were  working  are  very  vol- 
canic and  it  was  soon  found  this  had  a 
definite  effect  on  their  water  supply. 
In  Flores,  one  man  boasted  a  darkroom 
of  three  square  feet.  He  claimed  a  fine 
water  supply  and  no  trouble  with  re- 
sults, but,  when  he  showed  samples  of 
his  work,  trouble  ahead  could  be  seen 
when  the  first  trial  was  made.  While 
still  wet,  the  negative  looked  fairly 
good  but,  as  it  dried,  a  maze  of  tiny 
pin  holes  appeared  in  the  emulsion,  a 
sure  sign  that  the  water  had  been  too 
warm.  A  thermometer  reading  showed 
the  temperature  had  been  eighty  six 
degrees  Fahrenheit.  In  the  moun- 
tains where  it  was  a  little  cooler,  an- 
other test  was  made.  In  the  beginning 
the  pictures  came  up  nicely  but  then 
very  suddenly  turned  gray  and  almost 
disappeared  in  a  heavy  chemical  fog. 
The  water  had  a  heavy  sulphurous  con- 
tent, an  impossible  condition  which  was 
soon  found  in  many  other  places. 

Rainwater  gathered  from  the  roofs 
looked  a  bit  yellowish  and  again  gave  a 
fog  which,  though  lighter,  was  too  great. 
It  was  found  that  the  only  water  supply 
free  of  trouble  was  a  small  mountain 
river  passing  near  the  station.  Even 
this  presented  the  problems  of  high  tem- 
perature and  a  fine  sand  held  constantly 
in  suspension.  After  a  few  weeks,  how- 
ever, it  was  noticed  that  at  night  the 
general  temperature  dropped  and  that, 
at  one  in  the  morning,  water  registered 
as  low  as  seventy  two  degrees  Fahren- 
heit. Obviously,  the  task  was  to  keep 
the  water  at  this  mark  or  near  it  and  for 
this  purpose  a  large  cement  tank, 
double  walled  and  with  an  insulating 
layer  of  air,  was  built. 

In  this  way,  it  was  possible  to  keep 
the  river  water  within  two  degrees  of 
this  low  point,  a  thoroughly  satisfactory 
temperature  from  every  angle. 

There  remained  the  problem  of  the 
finely  suspended  sand.  In  order  to 
clear  this,  a  series  of  seven  containers 
was  arranged  so  that,  before  the  water 


could  flow  from  one  into  the  succeed- 
ing one,  it  had  to  overflow  the  rim  of 
the  preceding  one  and  leave  part  of  its 
burden  of  sand  in  each  vat.  Then,  be- 
fore the  water  could  enter  the  big  cool- 
ing tank,  it  had  to  pass  through  several 
layers  of  cloth  within  a  tin  box  perfo- 
rated with  small  holes.    And,  as  a  final 


Society  of  the  Divine  Word 

Possibly  the  most  unique 
amateur  laboratory  is  one 
in     the     Dutch     West    Indies 

precaution,  water  was  drawn  only  from 
the  center  area  of  the  tank,  it  having 
been  noted  that  the  finest  particles  of 
sand  persisted  in  floating  to  the  top. 
With  this  water  arrangement  and  using 
a  good  deal  of  bromide  to  guard  against 
fog,  no  further  trouble  from  this  source 
resulted. 

Nice  care  must  be  given,  however,  to 
keeping  the  finished  negative  in  good 
shape.  Moisture  is  likely  to  make  the 
film  sticky  or  to  promote  the  growth  of 
parasites  in  the  gelatine.  The  only  way 
to  keep  it  fresh  is  to  dry  it  thoroughly 
in  the  sun,  wrap  it  in  sun  dried  paper 
and  store  it  away  in  tin  cans.  Every 
three  or  four  weeks  it  should  be  brought 
out  in  the  sunshine  for  a  short  time 
again.  If  one  is  not  going  to  develop  an 
exposed  film,  it  should  be  stored  with 
especial  care  or,  best  of  all,  shipped  to 
the  home  laboratory,  for  many  films  will 
lose  most  of  the  image  if  kept  a  month 
or  more  in  definitely  tropical  weather. 
For  shipment,  the  film  should  be 
wrapped  in  the  papers  in  which  it  came 
and  then  in  others  of  an  absorbent  na- 
ture, all  of  which  should  be  dried  in  the 
sun  before  use.  It  is  not  necessary  nor 
desirable  to  seal  the  film  package  in  a 
can  after  this  wrapping  but  it  should 
be  placed  in  the  can  for  protection. 

Photographic  work  in  the  tropics  has 
so  many  unexpected  and  interesting 
sides  that  anyone  who  has  the  chance 
to  visit  these  parts  of  the  world  should 
look  to  his  filming.  If  you  go  to  the 
tropics,  take  your   cine   camera  along. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


213 


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George  Eastman 
and  amateur  movies 

[Continued  from  page  197] 

This  belief  was  presented  to  Mr. 
Eastman  and  he  was  told  that  a  success- 
ful method  of  home  movies  seemed 
indicated.  He  was  quite  promptly  en- 
thusiastic and  called  a  meeting  of  his 
associates  to  appropriate  money  for 
carrying  out  research  leading  to  the 
desired  end.  This  was  the  first  of  a 
series  of  meetings  that  Mr.  Eastman  ar- 
ranged, at  each  of  which  some  detail  of 
the  new  plan  was  decided.  The  Re- 
search Laboratories  felt  that  the  adop- 
tion of  a  uniform  film  size  was  necessary 
before  attempts  to  perfect  the  reversal 
process  were  begun  and,  consequently, 
16  mm.  was  selected  from  several  others 
considered.  Mr.  Eastman  early  realized 
the  importance  of  confining  home 
movies  to  safety  film.  To  this  position 
he  pledged  the  Kodak  Company  and 
also  urged  it  upon  other  companies. 
The  other  industrial  firms  concerned 
stood  with  him  and  have  never  failed  to 
be  faithful  to  this  pledge,  sometimes  to 
their  own  disadvantage.  Mr.  Eastman 
also  discussed  with  one  competitor  of 
his  company  its  plan  to  make  an  ama- 
teur movie  camera  using  17.5  mm.  width 
film  and  pointed  out  the  danger  that 
nitrate  film  of  35  mm.  width  could  read- 
ily be  split  and  sold  for  use  with  it.  This 
competing  firm  agreed  upon  the  danger 
and,  at  a  loss  in  changing  tools,  aban- 
doned the  project  and  standardized  on 
16  mm. 

The  Research  Laboratories,  under 
the  direction  of  Dr.  C.  E.  K.  Mees,  at 
once  set  about  the  task  of  perfecting 
a  reversal  process.  Although  several 
years  of  work  were  required,  the  ulti- 
mate result  was,  as  every  movie  ama- 
teur knows,  a  practical  and  effective 
process  of  reversal  with  a  controlled 
second  exposure.  It  is  this  controlled 
second  exposure  that  permits  the  very 
wide  latitude  in  exposure  error  that 
movie  amateurs  know  today.  John  A.  G. 
Capstaff  of  the  Kodak  Research  Labora- 
tories, who  later  perfected  Kodacolor, 
was  the  man  who  saw  the  reversal 
process  research  through  to  the  finish. 
His  greatest  contribution  was  in  estab- 
lishing practically  the  relationship  be- 
tween the  first  exposure  and  the  con- 
trolled second  exposure. 

The  next  problem  that  was  presented 
concerned  the  emulsion  for  reversal 
film.  Early  Kodak  Company  experi- 
ments were  conducted  with  film  bearing 
an  emulsion  not  well  suited  to  the  pur- 
pose. Emulsions  suitable  for  reversing 
were  new,  but,  under  the  active  direc- 
tion of  William  G.  Stuber,  president  of 
the  company,  of  whom  Mr.  Eastman 
once  said  that  he  possessed  "a  more 
profound  knowledge  of  photography 
than  any   other   living  individual,"  the 


emulsion  problem  was  solved  satisfac- 
torily. So  well  was  this  work  done  that 
the  resulting  film  remained  as  regular 
Cine-Kodak  film  until  it  was  recently 
supplanted  by  panchromatic.  The 
question  of  daylight  loading  was  solved 
by  adopting  the  present  "reel  and  pill- 
box" arrangement  with  paper  leaders 
on  the  film.  Mr.  Eastman  again  par- 
ticipated personally  in  this  decision. 

During  these  experimental  16  mm. 
years,  there  had  been  created  the  De- 
velopment Department  of  the  Kodak 
Company,  which  was  bracketed  with 
the  Research  Laboratories  under  Dr. 
Mees's  auspices.  This  department  was 
organized  to  do  in  mechanical  develop- 
ment what  the  Research  Laboratories 


The    late    George    Eastman 

were  doing  in  photographic  progress. 
About  simultaneously  with  the  begin- 
ning of  research  on  the  reversal  pro- 
cess, this  new  Development  Department 
undertook  the  quest  for  a  simple  16  mm. 
camera  and  projector  to  be  ready  when 
the  reversal  process  should  be  per- 
fected. Here,  again,  Mr.  Eastman's 
finger  came  into  the  pie.  At  one  meet- 
ing of  himself  and  his  associates,  the 
question  was  discussed  as  to  whether 
the  Cine-Kodak,  Model  A — the  first  one 
of  the  series  now  so  familiar — should 
have  a  hinged  door  or  a  removable  door. 
After  hearing  and  pondering  the  report 
of  the  Development  Department,  Mr. 
Eastman  decided  upon  the  removable 
door,  remarking,  with  his  exceedingly 
dry  humor,  "What's  the  use  of  having 
been  boss  here  all  these  years  if  I  can't 
have  it  the  way  I  want  it?"  His  opinion 
prevailed,  although  he  was  not  a  man 
to  insist  that  it  should  always  prevail, 
and,  despite  the  fact  that  there  was 
some  feeling  at  the  meeting  that  a  re- 
movable door  would  cause  complaint, 
events  proved  that  Mr.  Eastman  was 
right,  because  no  complaints  ever  did 
come  in  about  it.  When  he  made  a 
decision,  he  was  usually  right. 

Jules  Tessier  was  brought  over  from 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


215 


France  to  design  the  Cine-Kodak  Model 
A  and  the  Kodascope  Model  A.  This 
early  system  of  cinematography  for  the 
amateur  reached  the  market  in  1923. 
The  Development  Department,  however, 
went  forward  to  the  production  of  the 
spring  driven  Model  B,  which  was  of- 
fered in  1926.  In  the  face  of  the  very 
active  and  rapid  development  of  new 
Cine-Kodaks  and  Kodascopes,  the 
Model  A  camera  is  still  used  by  many 
amateurs,  because  of  its  excellent  qual- 
ity and  because  adaptations  to  advanced 
amateur  requirements  can  so  readily 
be  made  upon  it,  while  the  original 
Kodascope  is  still  a  popular  seller  as  a 
part  of  the  general  Eastman  line.  M. 
Tessier  and  the  Development  Depart- 
ment built  soundly.  During  all  of  this 
development,  Mr.  Eastman  frequently 
telephoned  for  the  models  to  be  brought 
to  him  so  that  he  might  see  for  himself 
the  improvements  being  made. 

Mr.  Eastman  personally  approved  of 
the  wise  decision  of  his  associates  to 
insure  uniform  treatment  of  reversal 
film  by  the  establishment  of  processing 
stations.  He  looked  forward  to  the 
world  acceptance  of  amateur  movies 
and  directed  the  setting  up  of  regional 
processing  stations,  as  needed,  with  the 
result  that  today  only  the  most  remote 
travelers  are  out  of  touch  with  ready 
reversal  processing  of  their  Eastman 
films,  the  processing  and  return  ship- 
ment taking  place  the  same  day  as  that 
on  which  the  film  is  received.  Mr.  East- 
man's certainty  that  amateur  movies 
would  have  the  same  wide  geographical 
acceptance  as  amateur  still  photog- 
raphy has  been  justified  by  events. 

On  a  visit  to  Alaska,  Mr.  Eastman 
took  with  him  the  first  spring  driven 
model  Cine-Kodak,  even  before  this 
model  had  been  perfected  sufficiently  to 
be  offered  to  the  public.  True  to  his 
detailed  bent,  he  wanted  to  try  it  out 
himself.  On  his  famous  African  voy- 
age, he  took  two  Cine-Kodaks,  with  long 
focus  lenses  of  different  lengths,  before 
such  equipment  had  been  made  ready 
for  the  public.  Here  it  was  that  he 
filmed  the  charging  rhinoceros,  with 
which  footage  his  friends  are  so  fa- 
miliar. There  is  a  typically  Eastman 
anecdote  in  this  connection.  He  was 
projecting  this  sequence,  in  his  home, 
for  a  group  of  friends,  including  Will 
H.  Hays.  The  rhinoceros  on  the  screen 
charged  head  on  at  the  camera  and 
at  terrific  speed.  He  seemed,  in  fact, 
to  come  right  into  it — and  yet  there, 
unharmed,  sat  the  man  who  pushed 
the  Cine-Kodak  button  to  make  the 
picture.  The  guests  were  greatly  ex- 
cited and  clamored  for  explanation. 

"My  hunter,  who  was  standing  right 
beside  me,  shot  the  rhino  before  it 
reached  me,"  was  the  host's  reply. 

"But  how  close  was  the  beast  when 
the  hunter  fired?" 

"Perhaps  ten  yards." 


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216 


MAY    1932 


CINE  ART 

PRESENTS  A  SERIES  OF 

AIR  THRILLS 

Photographed  by  Elmer  G.  Dyer, 
A.S.C.,  daring  cameraman  on  Hell's 
Angels,  Dawn  Patrol,  Lost  Squadron, 
Sky   Devils   and   other   air   epics. 


These  100  ft.  subjects  are  from 

some  of  the  most  thrilling  films 

which  Mr.  Dyer  has  made. 

THE  DOG  FIGHT 
A  grim  reproduction  of  a  battle  to 
death  between  two  War  Aces  —  a 
breath  taking  picture  that  will  chill 
your  blood  with  its  terrific  reality. 
No.   291-A    100  feet,    16mm. 

AIR  STUNTS 
Did  you  ever  see  a  closeup  of  an 
aviator  while  flying  upside  down  or 
side  slipping,  for  thousands  of  feet, 
then  spinning  end  over  end  ?  Not  one 
inch  has  been  faked. 
No.    292-A 100  feet,   16mm. 

BAILING  OUT 

Vivid  closeups  as  the  daring  para- 
chute jumper  rips  the  cord  and  is 
jerked  into  space  from  a  150  mile  an 
hour  speeding  ship,  then  closeup  views 
as  he  guides  himself  earthward. 
No.  293-A    100   feet,    16mm. 

DEAD  STICK  LANDING 
Pilot  and  cameraman  show  their  dar- 
ing by  actually  cutting  off  the  motor 
and  making  a  dead  motor  landing, 
actually  photographed  from  the  plane. 
No.   294-A    100  feet,    16mm. 

FLYING    THE    MAIL 
Actual    scenes    made    aboard    a    mail 
ship   while  battling  a  raging   storm   in 
the    mountains,    one    of    the    most    re- 
markable  pictures   ever   made. 
No.  295-A    100  feet,    16mm. 

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"And  how  close  to  you  was  he  when 
he  fell?"' 

"Perhaps    five   yards." 

"But,  Mr.  Eastman,  didn "t  you  real- 
ize that  your  hunter  might  have 
missed,  his  rifle  might  have  jammed 
or,  even,  that  he  might  have  fled?" 

"Well,"  was  George  Eastman's  final 
comment,  "you  know,  you  have  to 
trust  your  organization." 

This  was  not  only  Mr.  Eastman's 
particular  brand  of  humor  but  it  was 
also  exact  fact,  because  he  had  de- 
ferred that  particular  African  trip  un- 
til he  could  get  the  services  of  just 
that  hunter,  who  was,  he  had  de- 
termined, the  best  in  Africa. 

The  Eastman  Kodak  Company's  ini- 
tial contributions  to  amateur  movies 
were  now  commercially  launched  and 
the  public  acceptance  of  them  made 
certain  that  the  enterprise  had  been 
wisely  and  successfully  undertaken. 
Mr.  Eastman  retired  from  the  presi- 
dency of  the  company  in  1925.  After 
that,  he  made  the  gradual  "fadeout"  he 
planned.  Even  in  retirement,  he  was 
an  enthusiastic  user  of  the  new  Cine- 
Kodak  equipment  and  improved  film. 
Watching  the  progress  of  the  move- 
ment was  one  of  his  greatest  pleasures 
in  his  last  years.  Kodacolor  especially 
thrilled  him  with  pride  in  the  organiza- 
tion he  had  built  up  to  perpetuate  his 
original  mission  of  giving  greater  op- 
portunities and  greater  convenience  to 
amateur  photographers. 

The  writer  can  testify  to  the  deep  in- 
terest that  George  Eastman  had  in  ama- 
teur movies  from  the  noncommercial 
viewpoint.  In  1929,  at  his  home  in 
Rochester,  Mr.  Eastman  made  definite 
and  particular  inquiries  about  the 
Amateur  Cinema  League,  of  which  he 
had  been,  from  the  very  first,  a  sus- 
taining member.  These  were  not  the 
casual  inquiries  of  a  genial  host  but 
were  based  upon  a  surprising  informa- 
tion as  to  what  the  League  had  done 
and  was  doing.  On  January  20th  of 
the  present  year,  he  wrote, 

"I    accept    and    appreciate    the 

honor  of  being  made  an  Honorary 

Life     Member     of     the     Amateur 

Cinema   League.     The   League   is 

doing    a    good    work    and    I    have 

been  glad  to  be  a  supporter  of  it. 

Cordial   greetings   to   you    and   all 

members  of  the  League." 

Not  quite  two  months  later  he  had 
reached  the  end.  It  is  quite  clear  that 
his  interest  in  amateur  movies  persisted 
with  Mr.  Eastman  until  the  very  last. 
In  1928,  the  Editor  of  Movie  Makers 
visited  Mr.  Eastman  in  Rochester  and 
saw  Kodacolor  pictures  that  Mr.  East- 
man projected  for  him  in  his  private 
theater  in  the  attic  of  his  home.  Later, 
Mr.  Eastman  personally  went  over  the 
proofs  of  a  Movie  Makers  article  which 
Mr.  Carrigan  wrote.  His  interest  in  the 
amateur  movie   maker's   own   organiza- 


tion was  active  and  continuous  and  the 
files  of  the  League  contain  a  series  of 
letters  from  him  on  various  subjects. 

Children  of  a  man's  later  years  are 
said  to  awaken  an  unusual  amount  of 
his  emotion  and  personal  solicitude. 
This  was  true  of  George  Eastman  and 
amateur  filming.  While  Mr.  Eastman 
said  of  himself  that  sentiment  had  ap- 
parently been  omitted  from  his  make- 
up and  while  his  exceedingly  retiring 
personality  made  it  imposible  for  him 


Eastman  Kodak  Co. 

Mr.  Eastman  explaining  the 
workings  of  Kodacolor  to 
his     friend,     Thomas     Edison 

to  take  even  the  momentary  limelight 
of  an  emotional  expression,  this  later 
child  of  his  organization's  perfecting 
and  making  available  did  have  his  per- 
sonal solicitude.  He  watched  it  with 
that  peculiar  combination  of  intense 
interest  and  almost  stoical  lack  of  ex- 
pression that  so  marked  the  man. 

George  Eastman  was  personally  con- 
cerned with  the  early  project  of  making 
amateur  movies  available  to  everyone 
on  a  practical  basis  and  he  followed, 
with  specific  attention  and  definite  per- 
sonal action,  the  realization  of  this  pro- 
ject. He  watched  the  progress  of  per- 
sonal filming  right  up  to  that  decisive 
moment  when  he  felt  that  the  time  had 
come  for  him  to  "go  out  into  that  waste 
we  know  not,  into  the  night."  Speak- 
ing of  his  death,  L.  B.  Jones  says,  "To 
those  who  knew  the  orderly  working 
of  his  mind,  his  passion  for  being  use- 
ful— always  useful — his  dread  of  an  ill- 
ness that  might  make  him  mentally,  as 
well  as  physically,  inactive,  his  act  can 
be  understood.  A  great  man.  At  the 
end  of  the  chapter,  he  wrote  his  own 
•finis.'  " 


Dr.  Ki 


cal 


t.  isinema  pays  a 

[Continued  from  page  198] 

parent  organization  in  Europe.  One  of 
their  travelers  was  able  to  identify  it  by 
the  letter  on  the  filter  as  one  of  a  set  of 
three  standard  densities.  From  his  ref- 
erence to  the  color  of  his  filter.  I  take 
it  he  has  the  middle  one  of  the  three 
and  shall  advise  him  accordingly,  send- 
ing him  our  Filter  chart  for  reference." 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


217 


"But,  surely,  he  could  have  found  all 
this  out  more  easily  over  there." 

"Perhaps  he  considered  the  League 
service  more  convenient.  As  a  matter 
of  fact,  Doctor,  I  get  a  surprising  num- 
ber of  inquiries,  the  answers  to  which 
are  many  times  right  there  under  the 
inquirers'  very  noses — questions  as  to 
prices  which  are  listed  fully  in  manu- 
facturers' catalogs,  questions  as  to  the 
simple  handling  or  adjustment  of  some 
part  of  the  apparatus  which  are  fully 
answered  and  illustrated  in  careful  de- 
tail in  camera  or  projector  instruction 
books." 

"I'd  rather  read  a  friendly,  personal 
letter  of  instruction  than  search 
through  a  cold,  concise  book  of  direc- 
tions," said  the  Doctor,  his  glasses 
twinkling. 

"Thank  you."  But  the  technical  con- 
sultant was  intent  on  his  theme.  "Now, 
here's  another  example  of  the  kind  of 
thing  that  prevents  me  from  helping 
members  fully."  He  drew  forth  a  yel- 
low slip,  the  familiar  League  consulta- 
tion blank.  On  it  was  written,  "I  would 
like  information  or  service  on  the  fol- 
lowing: Exposure  needed  with  three 
500  watt  lights,  not  in  reflectors."  Now, 
Doctor,  I  want  to  help  this  member  as 
much  as  I  can,  but  he  hasn't  said  a 
word  about  the  nature  of  the  subject 
he's  shooting,  its  surroundings,  how 
much  area  he  wishes  to  cover  with  his 
lights,  what  lens  he  has  available  or 
whether  he  wants  to  use  regular  pan  or 
superspeed  film.  What  am  I  to  do? 
Either  I  must  guess  his  specific  prob- 
lem or  else  give  him  an  entire  listing  of 
possible  conditions  with  directions  for 
each.  This  I  am  perfectly  willing  to  do 
but  it  is  evident  that,  in  spreading  the 
letter  out  over  so  large  a  field,  his  own. 
unstated  problem  must  occupy  only  a 
small  portion  of  it.  He  will  see  the 
point  later,  no  doubt,  but  only  after 
extra  correspondence  and  delay  are  in- 
volved. Here's  another.  Says  he  wants 
to  make  shadow  pictures.  But  what 
kind?  Large  or  small?  And  with  what 
lights  or  equipment." 

"My  boy,"  said  the  Doctor,  placing 
his  finger  tips  together  ministerially, 
"if  we  but  knew  how  to  ask  the  right 
questions,  all  our  problems  in  life  would 
be  solved.  I  can  remember  my  own  be- 
ginning days,  though  they  are  much 
farther  away  than  yours.  Didn't  you 
ever  ask  anyone  any  question  without 
supplying  the  entire  background?" 

The  Doctor's  quizzical  gaze,  directed 
over  the  top  of  his  glasses,  gave  the 
technical  consultant  pause.  He  tried 
to  think  of  his  own  movie  salad  days 
but  failed.  He  concluded  he  must  have 
been  born  with  a  camera  in  his  hand 
but  could  not  help  admitting  there  was 
some  justice  in  the  good  Doctor's  de- 
fense. Surprisingly  enough,  though, 
the  Doctor  himself  had  now  found 
something  that  he  wished  to  criticize. 


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MAY    1932 


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"What  I  don't  like,"  said  he,  rather 
testily,  "is  this  worthy  member's  calm 
statement  that  he  will  not  use  reflectors. 
I  can't  imagine  such  a  thing.  Why,  if 
he  hasn't  some  kind  of  commercial  re- 
flector, such  as  sold  with  these  lamps, 
he  could  at  least  wire  or  tie  a  piece  of 
white  cardboard  halfway  around  each 
one  so  as  to  turn  a  lot  of  the  light  back 
on  the  subject  that  would  otherwise  go 
to  waste!" 

"Righto,  Doctor,  to  say  nothing  of 
lessening  the  danger  of  flare  in  the  lens 
and  I  shall  tell  him  so.  There  is  seldom 
an  excuse  for  not  using  some  sort  of 
reflector  unless  one  must  shoot  a  sub- 
ject on  the  instant  with  no  preparation 
beforehand." 

"And  that  is  bad  practice  anyway, 
only  to  be  followed  in  extremis"  fin- 
ished the  Doctor,  rounding  off  the  sub- 
ject with  one  of  his  professional  pe- 
riods. "But  let  me  see  some  more  of 
those  things.  What's  that  big,  double 
white  sheet?    An  income  tax  blank?" 

"Goodness,  no,"  said  "Tech,"  hand- 
ing over  the  document  in  question,  "but 
most  of  these  were  filled  out  with  just 
as  much  attention  to  detail.  It's  one  of 
our  Questionnaires.  We  get  as  many 
questions  from  them  as  we  do  answers; 
we  answer  their  questions  and  tabulate 
the  answers  to  ours,  collecting  a  lot  of 
interesting  facts.  Look  at  this  one.  It's 
from  a  lady." 

"Bless  her  heart!"  said  Doctor  Kin- 
ema,  with  his  old  fashioned  gallantry, 
"What  has  she  to  say?"  He  adjusted 
his  glasses  and  read,  "Remarks:  My 
movie  apparatus  seems  so  complicated 
that  I  am  afraid  to  take  pictures ;  I  fear 
I  shall  do  something  wrong." 

"Poor  thing,"  sympathized  the  Doc- 
tor, "I  know,  I  know."  He  gazed  out 
of  the  window,  remembering,  no  doubt, 
some  deep  experience. 

"I  told  her,"  said  the  consultant, 
briskly,  "to  put  aside  her  fear  and  gave 
her  the  two  beginners'  precautions — to 
hold  the  camera  still  and  not  to  film 
too  short  a  scene.  Added  to  this  was  an 
injunction  not  to  shoot  into  the  sun 
which,  with  a  firm  but  kindly  talk  on 
the  importance  of  focusing  and  ex- 
posure, will  get  her  by  all  right.  I  also 
sent  her  Exposure  in  essence. 

"Eh?"  said  the  Doctor,  emerging 
from  his  reverie,  "Essence?" 

"Exactly.  Our  technical  bulletin  on 
exposure,  you  know.  One  reading 
guarantees  understanding  of  the  sub- 
ject; two  readings  will  produce  good 
results  on  the  screen.  Of  course,  we 
recommend  the  use  of  a  good  exposure 
meter,  too.  Now  here,"  and  "Tech" 
swiveled  around  in  his  chair,  "is  an- 
other interesting  service  blank;  this 
one,  if  you  please,  is  from  South  Africa. 
It  says:  "How  can  I  get  the  best  results 
in  mine  pictures?" 

Doctor  Kinema's  voice  came  more 
faintly  and  a  bit  puzzled,  "Isn't  there  a 


little  grammatical  error  in  there?" 
"Oh,  no,  Doctor,  our  members  are 
always  grammatical.  He  means  mine 
pictures,  diamond  mines,  don't  you 
see?"  And  he  swiveled  around  again 
to  show  his  visitor  the  blank.  But  Doc- 
tor Kinema  had  disappeared  in  the 
same  mysterious  way  he  had  arrived.  It 
would  almost  seem  as  if  he  had  retired 
in  dignified  protest  against  this  last 
misunderstanding.  Or,  perhaps,  he  was 
due  at  the  Newark  airport  and  the  late- 
ness of  the  hour  had  urged  this  un- 
ceremonious exit.  At  all  events,  there 
was  the  chair  he  had  occupied;  "Tech" 
eyed  it  for  a  moment,  then  turned  back 
to  his  pile  of  letters.  Somehow,  he  felt 
rested  and  refreshed. 

The  time  element 
and  cine  planning 

[Continued  from  page  199] 

background  looking  greedily  at  the  cake. 
He  springs  out  and  points  a  deadly  pis- 
tol but  Lord  Harry,  with  a  deft  motion, 
knocks  "the  engine  of  destruction"  from 
his  hands  by  means  of  his  toy  sword. 
The  ladies  are  at  first  affrighted  but 
then  pity  the  bold  robber  and  the  party 
ends  by  asking  him  to  share  the  cake. 
Where  it  is  desirable  to  include  por- 
traits of  several  children  in  one  film, 
this  last  suggested  incident  will  serve. 

The  amateur  has  now  developed  his 
climax  to  an  extent  sufficient  to  justify 
several  shots  of  Bobby  and  Grandma 
and  he  has  proceeded  to  the  point  where 
the  time  element  has  brought  the  motion 
into  full  play  and  to  the  end  of  the 
climax.  All  he  has  now  to  do  is  to  plan 
his  future  action  and  proceed  to  wind 
up  the  story.  How  is  this  to  be  done? 
Bobby  may  fall  asleep  at  the  end  of  the 
story  or  he  may  become  mildly  excited. 
Bobby's  parents  might  now  be  asked  to 
walk  into  the  film  and  a  scene  of  their 
coming  to  join  Grandma  and  Bobby  will 
afford  a  graceful  ending.  Or,  perhaps, 
the  simplicity  of  making  interior  movies 
with  the  new  fast  film  and  inexpensive 
lights  will  have  suggested  carrying  out 
the  story  telling  incident  indoors.  In 
this  case,  Bobby  could  be  in  his  sleeping 
suit  and,  when  you  wish  to  end  the  film, 
the  story  being  over,  it  might  be  done 
effectively  with  a  fadeout  of  him  kneel- 
ing beside  his  bed  at  goodnight  prayers. 

No  advice  to  the  amateur  can  suggest 
a  scenario  wherein  it  is  possible  to  leave 
out  the  element  of  time  in  the  action 
he  wishes  to  take,  whether  his  subject 
to  be  is  a  Portrait  Of  Madonna  And 
Child,  Sunset  or  A  Fishing  Expedition. 
When  confused  as  to  how  to  proceed  in 
developing  a  chosen  theme,  the  amateur 
should  think  of  the  time  element  and 
its  subdivisions.  It  will  of  itself  suggest 
continuities  and  transitions  to  and  from 
the  main  action  which  probably  would 
not  occur  to  him  without  this  approach. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

Seasoning  for 
seasonal  sports 

[Continued  from  page  201] 

must  be  filmed  late  in  the  after- 
noon and  it  is,  therefore,  possible 
to  make  many  effective  silhouette 
shots  in  addition  to  the  regular  routine 
of  placing  the  shells  in  the  water  and 
starting  out.  In  filming  this  subject,  it 
is  wise  to  give  particular  attention  to 
covering  the  start  smoothly  and  in  de- 
tail. Get  enough  angle  shots  of  the 
shell  being  lowered  into  the  water,  the 
men  taking  their  places,  and  so  on,  to 
provide  material  that,  by  proper  cut- 
ting, will  give  connected  action.  To 
follow  the  action  on  the  water,  running 
shots  from  a  launch  are  necessary. 
Start  with  a  wide  angle  shot,  made 
from  the  side,  including  all  of  the  crews 
in  action.  Then,  from  the  side,  make  a 
slow  panorama  of  the  shells,  moving 
the  camera  from  bow  to  stern.  Next 
make  closeups  of  the  coxswains  and 
shots  of  the  crews  from  behind.  Then, 
if  possible,  follow  with  a  shot  made 
from  the  launch  as  it  moves  up  from 
behind  the  crews,  out  to  the  side  and 
then  ahead.  Take  some  closeups  of  one 
man  on  the  sliding  seat  and  pulling  at 
the  oar.  These  can  be  made  at  the 
dock  before  the  shells  are  out  in  the 
stream.  Such  closeups  can  be  spliced 
into  the  running  shots  with  excellent 
effect.  Long  shots  from  the  bridges 
with  the  camera  trained  directly  down 
on  the  crews  in  action  provide  another 
variation.  Well  composed  shots  from 
the  shore  should  be  planned  and  spliced 
in  to  dress  up  the  action. 

It  is  difficult  to  stage  track  and  field 
sports  and  fortunately  it  is  not  neces- 
sary to  do  so  in  order  to  get  continuity, 
especially  if  the  movie  maker  is  not 
confined  to  the  grandstand.  For 
example,  a  sequence  of  pole  vaulting 
could  be  opened  with  a  full  figure  view 
of  the  athlete  gripping  the  pole  and 
ready  for  the  run.  Then  could  come  a 
long  shot  made  from  the  landing  side 
of  the  jump  and  showing  the  athlete 
running  toward  the  camera,  lifting 
over  the  bar  and  dropping  to  the 
ground  again.  This  scene  should  be 
made  with  the  camera  about  two  feet 
above  the  ground  so  that,  as  the  athlete 
clears  the  bar,  his  body  will  be  out- 
lined against  the  sky.  A  shot  from 
the  same  angle  made  with  slow  motion 
is  extremely  effective. 

In  filming  the  high  jump,  make 
scenes  from  similar  angles  in  both  slow 
motion  and  normal  speed.  In  this  case, 
the  camera  should  be  close  enough  so 
that  the  body  of  the  jumper  just  about 
fills  the  screen  at  the  finish  of  the  jump. 
The  angle  of  the  slow  motion  shot 
should  be  such  that  the  view  includes 
the  jumper  running  toward  the  camera 
(seen  under  the  bar),  the  spring  over 


219 


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Easy  rules  furnished.  Complete 
Outfits  J8. 86  up.  Job  Presses  $11  up. 
Print  for  Others,  Big  Profits.  Sold 
direct  from  factory  only.  Write  for 
catalog  and  all  details.  The  Kelsey 
Company.  W-48.  Meriden,  Conn. 


HIGHEST  PRICES  PAID 
FOR  YOUR  CAMERA  WORK 

We  want  35mm.  human  interest,  travel  and  other 
unusual  shots  for  a  series  of  featurettes  soon  tn 
be  released.  Send  us  a  list  of  your  35mm.  sub- 
jects you  now  have  on  hand  with  a  full  descrip- 
tion of  each  subject.  The  price  offered  will  depend 
on  the  quality  and  novelty  of  the  footage  sub- 
mited. 

If  you  have  a  35mm.  camera,  we  will  be  glad 
to  cooperate  by  arranging  for  reduced  prices 
on  negative  and  on  laboratory  work.  We  will 
furnish  you  with  35mm.  negative  at  the 
very  low  cost  of  $3.00  per  100  foot  roll. 
When  your  picture  is  completed,  we  will 
develop  the  subject  free.  If  a  print  is  de- 
sired, it  will  be  furnished  at  the  low  figure 
of  4c  per  foot. 
Send  us  a  list  of  your  subjects  immediately. 

CONTINENTAL  -  PICTURES 

1611  COSMO  STREET,  HOLLYWOOD,  Calif. 


16mm.  TITLES 

Send    25c   for   special    sample   of   our  work,    "Pho- 
tography   by    ,"    your    name    in    blank 

space. 

j.  C.  HAILE&SONS 

Motion    Picture    Dept. 
215     WALNUT     ST.  CINCINNATI,     0. 


the  bar  and  the  landing  just  in  front 
of  the  camera.  Some  jumpers  start 
from  the  right  and  some  from  the  left 
which  automatically  provides  variation 
in  angle.  Javelin  throwing,  discus 
hurling,  the  shot  put  and  the  hammer 
throw  are  all  effective  in  slow  motion. 
The  camera  should  be  far  enough 
away  from  the  subject  to  include  all  of 


UitltYourOwn  L.1' 

\  PpFilm  Titles      Pfcs-- 


PHOTOGRAPHERS, 


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where  courteous  treatment  and  quick  service 
are  assured.  Just  send  your  old  films  plus 
$1.50  and  return  postage  for  one  of  the  many 
interesting    subjects    available. 

NAVILIO    FILM     RENTAL     LIBRARY 
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1757   BROADWAY  BROOKLYN    NY. 


Iv^lS 

B!  ■ 

wi?^^2-i 

J.   V.   D.  Bucher 

Nothing  is  so  effective 
as  film  in  demonstrating 
proper     methods     of     play 

the  action.  Closeups  of  each  of  the 
men  might  be  made  during  the  trials 
and  spliced  in  with  the  appropriate 
slow  motion  studies. 

In  making  sequences  of  foot  races, 
always  start  with  near  shots  of  the  line- 
up, the  men  digging  in  and  the  starter 
firing  the  gun.  Follow  shots  from  the 
side,  especially  slow  motion  scenes  of 
the  hurdles,  are  effective.  If  there  are 
several  heats  of  each  class  of  race,  it  is 
possible  to  make  medium  shots  of  the 
finish  of  a  different  heat,  splicing  it  to 
the  scenes  of  the  start  of  the  other  race 
and  thus  "faking"  a  sequence  of  a  com- 
plete event. 

Tricking  it  up 

[Continued  from  page  200] 

the  beach  with  a  silk  hat  and  everything. 
By  the  time  he  has  reached  the  water, 
he  is  in  his  bathing  suit.  It  is  easy  to  do 
if  you  have  some  person  who  will  re- 
member just  where  each  stop  was  made 
and  as  nearly  as  possible  the  exact  pose. 
Each  stop  means  one  garment  less.  An- 
other idea  along  the  same  lines  is  to 
have  someone  jump  through  a  large 
paper  hoop.  Before  he  jumps  he  is 
dressed  one  way.  Going  through  the 
hoop  changes  his  clothes.  Or  a  man  can 
jump  into  the  hoop  and  a  girl  come  out 
the  other  side.  Stand  in  front  of  the  hoop 


and  in  line  with  it.  Shoot  two  jumps. 
The  rest  is  merely  a  matter  of  care- 
fully cutting  the  two  scenes  together. 
Use  the  tripod  for  all  this  sort  of  trick 
work  and  allow  yourself  sufficient  lati- 
tude on  the  ends  to  make  a  proper 
match.  Nothing  is  more  irritating  than 
to  find  you  are  two  or  three  inches 
short  of  having  enough  to  make  a  per- 
fect match.  That  is  not  saving  film. 
It's  a  waste. 

This  only  scratches  the  surface  of 
the  stop  camera  idea  but  it  may  suggest 
other  things.  Perhaps  you  start  a  chase 
with  one  man  in  pursuit.  Suddenly 
there  are  two,  then  three  and  so  on  un- 
til you  have  a  crowd.  If  they  are  all  po- 
licemen, so  much  the  better.  Reversing 
this  idea  and  having  a  mob  gradually 
reduce  to  one  is  good  for  another  laugh. 
Work  for  variety.  You  can  use  the 
stop  camera  technique  to  have  the  man 
jump  over  a  freight  train.  If  you  are 
where  the  supply  of  freight  trains  is 
limited,  use  a  trolley  car  or  an  auto. 
Shoot  the  jump  on  one  side  and  the 
landing  on  the  other.  Persistence  of 
vision  will  do  the  rest. 

But,  whatever  you  do,  work  for  the 
unexpected  and,  like  a  successful  ma- 
gician, do  not  repeat  a  trick.  It  is  al- 
ways possible  to  invent  a  new  twist  for 
the  encore.  Use  the  good  old  brain  in- 
stead of  the  first  thing  of  which  you 
happen  to  think.  For  example,  sup- 
pose your  comedy  hero  is  a  bit  under 
the  weather.  He  looks  at  a  goldfish 
globe.  Part  of  the  time  there  are  fish 
swimming  around  and  part  of  the  time 
there  are  not.  Make  two  lengths  of  film 
and  splice  in.  You  can  figure  fifty  more 
if  you  think  long  enough.  This  is  merely 
to  start  you  thinking. 

"Super"  and  filters 

[Continued  from  page  203] 

daylight  varies  in  its  color  content. 
This  is  particularly  true  with  respect 
to  the  percentage  of  blue.  In  propor- 
tion to  the  strength  of  the  green  and 
red,  the  blue  often  decreases  as  much 
as  fifty  percent  in  late  afternoon.  Then, 
very  good  color  correction  will  be 
obtained  on  the  new  film  without  the 
use  of  a  filter.  If  it  is  desired  to  use  a 
filter,  only  a  very  light  yellow  need  be 
used  to  obtain  all  the  color  correction 
desired.  The  speed  of  the  regular  "pan" 
film  will  be  more  affected  by  the  low 
blue  content  in  the  afternoon  sunlight 
than  that  of  the  new  fast  film  because 
a  high  proportion  of  the  sensitivity  of 
the  regular  "pan"  is  found  in  the  blue. 
As  a  rule,  with  the  new  panchromatic 
film,  the  lighter  filters  will  be  found  to 
be  the  best  for  average  work  and  will 
give  sufficient  correction  faithfully  to 
bring  out  all  of  the  tones  of  the  original 
subject  in  their  proper  relationship.  Re- 
member that  it  is  easy  to  overcorrect 
the    fast    film    and.    if    films    have    the 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

appearance  of  being  made  in  a  storm 
or  at  night,  the  filters  are  too  deep  and 
filters  having  a  lower  factor  should  be 
substituted. 

A  number  of  articles  have  appeared 
in  these  pages  on  the  subject  of  filters 
and  color  sensitivity  and  it  is  worth 
while  reviewing  them.  The  cinema- 
tographer  should  be  thoroughly  ac- 
quainted with  this  phase  of  work  so  that 
he  knows  when  to  use  a  filter,  what  filter 
to  use  and  what  the  effect  will  be. 

The  clinic 

[Continued  from  page  202] 

stages  (made  by  adding  short  exten- 
sions to  the  lines  between  each  picture) . 
As  each  part  appears,  it  is  designated 
by  the  proper  caption.  Each  of  these 
captions  disappears  after  remaining 
long  enough  to  be  read  and  the  part 
located.  After  the  outline  is  completed, 
all  the  important  glands  appear,  one 
after  another.  The  entire  picture  was 
made  by  photographing  an  image  made 
with  white  chalk  on  an  ordinary  black- 
board.— Alexander  Stuler,  A.C.L. 


221 


itframati$ed 


Alexander     Stuler 


Section  of  the  animated 
anatomical  film  made  with 
a     blackboard     and     chalk 

Obituary  I  ^  *s  with  a  deep  sense  of 
loss  that  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League  mourns  the  recent 
death  of  William  H.  Dodge  of  Detroit, 
one  of  its  prominent  and  active  mem- 
bers and  a  frequent  contributor  to 
Movie  Makers. 

Technical  Bulletin  ■  Tips  On 

Titling,  the 
latest  printed  bulletin  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  issued  by  the  technical 
department,  is  now  ready  and  available 
for  distribution  to  League  members 
only.  The  new  bulletin,  Tech.  No.  5, 
carries  complete  information  on  title 
making,  including  direct  positive  titles, 


Now  Ready  for  Production 


FEATURES 

(400  foot) 

1.  MY  FAMILY 

Enables    you    to    make    a 
real    photoplay    using   the 
film      you      have     already 
made  of  your  family. 
Cast:   two    men. 

2.  SPIRIT  OF  COCKEYE 
COLLEGE 

A  collegiate  farce  for  a 
large  group  or  club  of 
young  people. 
Cast:  five  boys,  one  girl, 
with  group  or  club  mem- 
bers as  extras. 

3.  WHEN    THE    REX    GANG 
RODE 

A    story    for    children,     a 
doll  and  a  dog. 
Cast:    two    boys,    a    girl, 
and  extras  ad   lib. 

4.  ONE  GOOD  DEED 

A  Boy  Scout  drama  illus- 
trating first  aid  and  res- 
cue work. 

Cast:  two  boys,  a  man,  a 
dog,  and  a  troop  or  rjatrol 
as  extras. 

5.  WILD  WEST 

A     cowboy      and      Indian 

story    for    older    children. 

Can  be  made  in  any  back 

yard. 

Cast:   two   boys,   a   girl,  a 

woman,    several    children 

as  extras. 

6.  THE   CASTAWAY 

A    burlesque    South     Sea 
Island    story    for    grown- 
ups  or   children. 
Cast:    six    men    and    two 
women. 

7.  SYMBOLS 

A  story  told   in   cinematic 
symbolism.    For  advanced 
workers  or  clubs. 
Cast:  two  men,  a  girl  and 
extras. 

FEATURETTES 

(100  foot) 

1.  WAGES  OF  SIN 

To  be  made  in  the  back- 
yard. 

Cast:  three  men  and  a 
woman. 

2.  MME.  FRAUD'S  SEANCE 

All   interiors. 

Cast:  two  men,  a  woman, 
a  girl,  a  boy  and  any 
group. 

3.  REMINISCENCES 
All    exteriors. 

Cast:  two  men,  three  wo- 
men, and  a   baby. 
Write  for  complete  list. 


Pictures  made  from  these  scenarios 
are  eligible  for  the  American 
Cinemafographer  $1000.00 
Amateur    Movie    Making     Contest. 


liMWMiVJHi! 

Complete  Scenarios 

which  enable  you  to  make  perfect  photoplays 
with  your  own  group  —  family  —  friends  —  or 
club.  Every  detail  worked  out  with  professional 
accuracy  by  professional  writers,  directors  and 
cameramen. 

You  Direct  and  Photograph  the  Picture! 

PRICES 

400  foot  features   $15.00 

100  foot  featurettes 6.50 

including  story,  scenario,  scene  slate  and  titles. 


ART  TITLES 

Double  exposed  on  art  backgrounds,  50c  per 
title  (ten  words  or  less);  additional  words, 
5c  per  word. 

Single  exposed  titles,  30c  per  title  (ten  words 
or  less);  additional  words,  3c  per  word. 
Prices  for  special  styles,  etc.,  on  request. 

EDITING 

For  pictures  made  from  our  scenarios  $5.00 
For  all  other  editing  $2.50  per  hour 

• 

THE  H.  M.  S.  SCENE  SLATE 

For  numbering  scenes.  A  great  help  in  editing 
your  pictures.   Price,  $1.00. 


HOME  MOVIE 
SCENARIOS,  Inc. 

1220  Guaranty  Building 

Hollywood 
California 

Gentlemen:  Enclosed  please  find  money  order  for 
$15.00,  for  which  please  send  me  postpaid  the  following 
scenario,  together  with  H.M.S.  number  slate  and  com- 
plete set  of  art  titles  photographed  on  art  backgrounds 
ready  to  cut  into  finished  picture. 

Title  of  scenario    

Name 

Address  

City  &  State   


222 


MAY    1932 


NOW 

Printed 

Kodatitles 

in  six  different 

styles  at 
3c  per  word. 

Write  for 

illustrated 

circular. 

Kodascope  Editing  & 
Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350    Madison    Ave., 
New    York,    N.    Y. 


IDTEI^S 


FvjSecms-  BiffuxriF 

cAsfe.  youp  dealer?,  op  typite  r.o 

GEORGE  H.  SGHEIBE 

PHOTO-FILTER  SPECIALIST 


Outdoor  Night  Movies 
Now    Made    Easy 


Exquisite  night  effects  at  garden 
fetes — beach  parties  and  camp- 
fires  —  unbelievably  beautiful 
and  realistic — are  achieved  with 
"Newmanlite"  Flares — the  fa- 
vorite illuminant  of  explorers 
and  naturalists  the  world  over. 
If  you  desire  100%  effectivity, 
ask  for 

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Flares 

Booklet  and  prices  on  request. 

I.  C.  NEWMAN  CO.,  INC. 


545  Fifth  Ave. 


New  York  City 


trick  title  work,  color  titles,  use  of  back- 
grounds, centering,  illumination  and 
many  other  interesting  points  involved 
in  this  fascinating  phase  of  amateur 
cinematography.  League  members  de- 
siring this  bulletin  should  address  the 
technical  department. 

Asked  and  answered  ^Question: 

Howdo 
the  factors  of  ordinary  filters  vary  when 
used  with  the  new  supersensitive  film? 
Answer:  In  general,  the  factor  of  a 
yellow  or  red  filter  becomes  less  under 
this  condition.  The  ordinary  2X  and 
21/£X  filters  need  practically  no  correc- 
tion at  all;  the  diaphragm  opening  may 
be  increased  one  half  stop  over  normal 
when  using  the  3X  filter,  if  desired, 
and  one  full  stop  when  using  the  4X 
filter.  The  red  "A"  filter  has  a  revised 
factor  of  5X  with  supersensitive. 

Question:  What  is  the  highest  speed 
it  is  possible  to  obtain  in  order  to  get 
slow  motion  effects?  Answer:  One 
manufacturer  makes  a  16mm.  camera 
specially  arranged  for  128  frames  per 
second.  This  is  the  only  speed  avail- 
able in  this  model.  It  is,  of  course,  pos- 
sible to  have  a  camera  specially  built 
for  higher  film  speed  than  this,  though 
it  would  be  hardly  necessary  for  any 
purpose  except  scientific  research. 

Question:  I  understand  ultraviolet 
light  affects  emulsion  very  strongly. 
Why  is  this  fact  seldom  taken  into 
account  when  considering  exposure? 
Answer:  It  is  true  that  ultraviolet 
light  is  very  actinic.  Sunlight  is  rich  in 
ultraviolet  and,  although  it  is  invisible 
to  the  eye,  this  light  would  affect  the 
film  strongly  but  for  one  thing — glass 
is  practically  opaque  to  it.  Therefore, 
since  the  lens  is  made  of  glass  and 
offers  the  only  means  of  ingress  to  the 
light  which  affects  the  film,  most  of 
the  ultraviolet  is  filtered  out.  Quartz 
will  transmit  ultraviolet  and  a  lens 
made  of  this  material  would  greatly 
shorten  the  time  of  exposure.  However, 
from  such  a  lens,  it  would  be  next  to 
impossible  to  get  a  sharp,  clearly  de- 
fined, small  image  that  would  be  suit- 
able for  screen  magnification.  The 
Kalostat  lens,  made  for  still  pictures,  is 
of  quartz  composition  and  produces  a 
pleasing  softness  for  portraiture. 

On  the  necessity 
of  "letting  go" 

[Continued  from  page  204] 

analytical  ability  is  less  prized  and  snap 
judgments  are  more  common  than  in 
the  movies.  All  that  the  professional  di- 
rectors consider  is  whether  a  certain 
actor  is  "the  type"  for  a  certain  part 
and,  if  they  so  often  seem  right,  it  is 
largely  because  they  have  substituted, 
for  most  real  life  types,  certain  artifi- 


cial stereotypes  which  the  public  has 
come  to  accept  as  true,  even  though  they 
are  palpably  false — such  as  the  little 
white  haired  woman  with  a  shawl  who 
typifies  or,  rather,  stereotypifies  Mother. 
One  wonders  whether  any  movie  man 
ever  had  a  mother. 

In  casting  an  amateur  movie  or  in 
helping  the  artists  qualify  for  the  parts 
allotted  to  them,  then,  far  less  impor- 
tance should  be  attached  to  real  life 
studies  than  to  appearances  of  compli- 
ance with  stereotype.  A  man  with  a 
noble  brow  and  a  sympathetic  eye,  who 
has  observed  the  mechanism  of  a  sur- 
geon's life,  will  usually  make  a  better 
screen  surgeon  than  the  most  highly 
skilled  specialist  from  the  best  hospital 
in  the  land.  If  the  real  surgeon  has  to 
play  that  part,  endless  tact  will  be  re- 
quired to  make  him  realize  that  he 
knows  nothing  of  how  a  surgeon  should 
look  and  act.  He  will  naturally  despise 
the  very  idea  of  gloating  over  a  patient 
after  a  successful  operation  and,  yet, 
that  is  precisely  what  the  audience  ex- 
pects of  him.  Knowing  nothing  of  a 
specialist's  feelings  and  inhibitions,  the 
average  person  who  watches  him  on  the 
screen  feels  highly  elated  when  he  saves 
the  hero's  life  in  one  of  those  masterful 
trepannings  such  as  only  the  drama 
knows  and,  as  Mr.  Average  Man  would 
promptly  turn  round  and  shout  to  the 
nurses,  "There!  I  have  saved  him!",  so 
he  expects  the  doctor  to  do. 

In  one  word,  the  savage  in  us  is  the 
only  good  actor  and  it  is  up  to  the  di- 
rector to  put  his  people  through  this 
double  process  of  suppressing  their  in- 
hibitions and  boosting  their  impulses, 
until  they  act  just  as  children  would  in 
similar  circumstances.  It  is  because 
good  actors  are  always  doing  this  in 
real  life  that  their  lives  are  so  full  of 
quarrels,  divorces  and  jealousies.  And 
it  is  because  sensible  people  find  it  so 
difficult  to  behave  that  way,  even  for 
make  believe,  that  their  acting  is  often 
so  flat  and  lacking  in  dramatic  contrast. 


Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  page  206] 

wild  life  motion  pictures  by  D.  A. 
Campbell,  A.C.L.,  a  talk  on  recent  de- 
velopments in  the  cine  field  by  H.  A. 
Hart,  a  discussion  and  demonstration  of 
lights  and  lighting  by  Henry  Herman 
and  the  projection  of  films  from  the 
League's  Club  Library.  The  Chicago 
Cinema  Club  is  planning  to  take  an  ac- 
tive part  in  the  Century  of  Progress  Ex- 
position in  Chicago  in  1933. 

Best  fifty  feet  ■  A  talk  on  compo- 
sition by  P.  Doug- 
las Anderson  was  the  feature  of  a  recent 
meeting  of  the  Cinema  Club  of  San 
Francisco   which   was    concluded   with 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

the  projection  of  members'  films.  The 
club  is  holding  a  contest  for  the  best 
fifty  feet  of  film  submitted.  There  are 
no  restrictions  on  subject  matter  but  no 
entry  may  be  more  than  fifty  feet  long, 
exclusive  of  titles.  A  contest  for  the 
selection  of  an  official  club  leader  is 
also  planned.  For  the  convenience  of 
members  with  special  interests,  the 
San  Francisco  Club  has  been  divided 
into  sections  holding  separate  meetings 
in  addition  to  the  regular  general  pro- 
grams. The  sections  are:  9.5mm.,  of 
which  V.  G.  Skinner,  A.C.L.,  is  tem- 
porary chairman;  technical,  with  Tru- 
man Bailey  serving  as  temporary  chair- 
man ;  dramatic,  with  Gordon  Mitchie  as 
temporary  chairman;  scientific,  with 
Dr.  L.  H.  Garland,  A.C.L.,  as  tempo- 
rary chairman. 

In  England  ■  A  movie  club  has 
been  formed  at  Wim- 
bledon under  the  leadership  of  C.  H. 
Bealby  and  it  is  hoped  to  form  one 
at  Teddington  shortly,  writes  Ber- 
nard H.  Hill.  ■Bournemouth's  first  ama- 
teur photoplay  was  recently  screened 
for  the  local  public.  The  story  by  Carol 
Hyde  was  filmed  by  James  H.  Grime 
and  Robert  0.  Torrens.  Featured  in  the 
cast  were  Vera  Maskey,  Norman  Cole, 
Rachel  Terry  and  Alec  Buckmaster. 

Greenwich  H  An  appreciative  audi- 
ence greeted  the 
premiere  screening  of  The  Floating  Hat, 
first  production  of  Crusader  Pictures, 
amateur  unit  in  Greenwich,  Conn.  In 
the  cast  of  the  picture,  which  runs  800 
ft.,  16mm.,  are  Dorothy  Swinburne, 
Roger  Tugby,  John  Edwards,  Tilden 
Southack,  Jane  Weadock,  Louis  Tubby, 
Clyde  Jones,  Nancy  Bogue,  George  E. 
Fisher,  A.C.L.,  Charles  Dyer  and  Ewing 
Morell.  Officers  of  the  club  for  this 
year  are  John  S.  Edwards,  president; 
Tilden  W.  Southack,  treasurer;  George 
E.  Fisher,  secretary;  George  Aiken, 
Katharine  Armes  and  Louis  Tubby,  di- 
rectors. Plans  have  been  made  by  the 
club  to  screen  The  Floating  Hat  for  the 
benefit  of  the  unemployed.  This  is  a 
praiseworthy  amateur  movie  club  ac- 
tivity and  other  clubs  might  well  emu- 
late Crusader  Pictures. 

Springfield  ■  A  recent  program  of 
the  Cinema  Club  of 
Springfield,  111.,  featured  the  projection 
of  Kodacolor  pictures  by  O.  R.  Sweet, 
A.  C.  L.,  topical  films  by  Dr.  A.  C.  Bax- 
ter, A.  C.  L.,  and  Alaskan  travel  pic- 
tures by  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Claude  Barr. 
In  charge  of  the  program  were  Dr.  John 
R.  Neal,  Lewis  Hey,  Harry  Ide,  A.C.L., 
and  William  Patton. 

Brooklyn  ■  Projection  features  of  a 
recent  meeting  of  the 
Motion  Picture  Club  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
were  The  Eyes  Of  Science,  Kodacolor 
films  by  Edward  H.  Marsh,  A.  C.  L., 


lit 


microscopic  movies  by  R.  Roy  Susdorff, 
Under  The  Canvas  and  African  Shrieks 
by  Robert  M.  Coles,  A.  C.  L.  A  critic 
was  appointed  to  lead  discussion  after 
each  picture  was  screened. 

Joint  meeting  ■  Members  of  the 
Cinemat  Club  of 
Mt.  Kisco,  N.  Y.,  were  guests  at  a  re- 
cent meeting  of  the  Cinema  Club  of 
Larchmont,  N.  Y.  Included  in  the  joint 
program  was  the  projection  of  topical 
films  made  by  members  of  both  clubs 
and  The  Eyes  Of  Science.  A  commit- 
tee of  members  of  the  Larchmont  club 
has  begun  production  of  a  photoplay 
to  be  called,  The  Magnificent  Marriage 
Muddle.  The  script  was  written  by 
Douglas  Smith.  Jack  Beirn  is  direct- 
ing and  Peggy  Miller  and  B.  A.  Lundy, 

A.  C.  L.,  are  playing  the  leading  roles. 
Members  of  the  Larchmont  club  have 
also  been  guests  at  a  recent  meeting  of 
the  Metropolitan  Motion  Picture  Club 
in  New  York.  They  have  found  the 
exchange  of  visits  among  clubs  to  be  as 
valuable  as  interclub  contests. 

Kansas  City  ■  0ver  thirty  five  at" 

tended  the  last  meet- 
ing of  the  newly  organized  Cinema 
League  of  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  reports 
R.  Brotemarkle.  Moon  Movies,  from 
the  League's  Club  Library,  and  mem- 
bers' films  were  screened.  At  an  ear- 
lier meeting,  Kodacolor  scenics  of  New 
Mexico  by  Kathrine  Harvey  and  A 
Study  Of  Flowers  In  Kodacolor  by  Mrs. 
J.  J.  Connor,  A.  C.  L.,  were  projected. 
On  the  organization  committee  are  H. 

B.  Hutchings,  Wallace  0.  Kelley,  Ed- 
mund M.  Field,  Fred  Roberts,  Dr.  D. 
L.  Meyers  and  E.  M.  Critchfield,  A.  C.  L. 

Lighting  ■  At  a  recent  meeting  of 
the  Cinemat  Club  of  Mt. 
Kisco,  N.  Y.,  Russell  C.  Holslag,  tech- 
nical consultant  of  the  League,  gave  a 
demonstration  of  interior  lighting.  Test 
films  were  exposed  by  Kenneth  V. 
Bloomer,  A.  C.  L.,  and  Gordon  Gorham. 
A  projection  of  The  Eyes  Of  Science 
was  included  on  the  program. 

Milwaukee  ■  The  recently  organ- 
ized amateur  movie 
club  in  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  held  a  light- 
ing demonstration  at  its  last  meeting. 
Expert  technicians  arranged  various 
lighting  setups  and  the  members  photo- 
graphed the  scenes.  Great  enthusiasm 
greeted  the  club's  organization. 

Bridgeport  ■  Projection  of  Fly, 
Loiu  Jack  And  The 
Game  and  Kodacolor  films  by  James 
Brown  were  the  features  of  a  recent 
meeting  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  Club 
of  Bridgeport,  Conn.  A  club  leader 
is  being  prepared  by  two  club  members. 
The  leader  will  consist  of  a  spinning 
movie  reel  which  slows  down  to  re- 
veal   the    name    of    the    club    lettered 


GOERZ 


CINE 


KINO-HYPAR 


It  should  be  welcome  news  to 
movie  makers  contemplating  the 
purchase  of  a  wide  angle  lens 
that  a  drastic  price  reduction 
has  been  effected  in  the  Kino- 
Hypar  f/2.7.  Formerly  sold  at 
$57,  its  present  price  is  $45. 
This  includes  finder  lens  when 
required.  Its  speed  and  unusual- 
ly fine  corrections  ideally  adapt 
this  lens  for  all  purposes  of 
interior,  sport  and  panoramic 
photography. 

Goerz  Effect  and  Title  Device,  en- 
abling the  amateur  to  create  pro- 
fessionally artistic  titles  and  a  va- 
riety of  effects,  has  been  reduced 
from  $172  to  $150.  It  is  suggest- 
ed to  the  camera  club  as  the  ideal 
purchase  for  the  general  use  of  all 
its  members. 

Literature  on  request. 


tP.GOERZ  AMERICAN  OPTICALCp 

317  EAST  34™  ST.  NEW  YORK  CITY 


For   the    First    Time 

•        •        c 

Tony  Sarg's  Almanac 
AMMATED  SILHOUETTES 

ON    100    FOOT    REELS 

By  arrangement  with  the  world  famous  Tony  Sarg, 
we  are  now  able  tj  offer  these  original  and  amusing 
stories  on  16  mm.  film.  Each  reel  is  a  complete 
story. 

Also   Westerns  and   Comedies 
For  sale  at  all   dealers. 

APEX  FILMS,  Inc. 

105  WEST  40th   STREET 

NEW   YORK 
DEALERS:     WRITE    FOR    CATALOG. 


Are  Your  Films 
Dumb   and   Disorderly? 

Do  they  tell  their  own  story  or  must 
you  continually  explain  what  they're 
all  about? 

The  screen's  greatest  masterpiece 
was  only  a  meaningless  mass  of  un- 
related film  at  the  first  run-off!  Ex- 
pert editing  and  titling  made  it  what 
it  is  today. 

We  offer  ten  years  of  professional  ex- 
perience to  16mm.  movie  makers  in 
the  amateur,  industrial,  publicity  and 
professional  fields! 

Your  request  for  our  literature  and 
samples  imposes  no  obligation! 

PARAMOUNT 

EDITING  and  TITLING 

BUREAU 

1266     Boylston     St.,     Boston,     Mass. 

Professional  service  for  the  amateur 


224 


MAY    1932 


against  it  and  then  starts  spinning 
again.  A  city  film  is  being  planned, 
each  member  participating  in  the  prep- 
aration of  the  scenario.  The  club  will 
welcome  inquiries  on  membership. 

In  France  ■  Among  the  offerings  on 
a  recent  program  of  the 
Club  des  Amateurs  Cineastes  en  France 
were  Colonial  Exhibition  and  Vacation 
At  Chamonix,  filmed  by  Paul  and 
Jacques  Lemare;  Hazard  by  Pierre 
Boyer;  The  Paris  Of  Tourists  by  M.  L. 
Lowy,  A.  C.  L.;  Les  Mysteres  de  Madon- 
ville,  by  Charles  Aubry.  Paul  Lemare 
is  president;  S.  T.  Shaw,  Jr.,  A.  C.  L., 
vice  president;  Martin  L.  Lowy,  secre- 
tary treasurer;  G.  Gronostayski,  tech- 
nical adviser;  Jacques  Lemare,  elec- 
trician; P.  Boyer,  A.  Monfred,  A.  C.  L., 
and  J.  de  Tourtier,  members  of  the 
governing  committee. 

Baltimore  ■  The  Motion  Picture 
Club,  a  newly  organ- 
ized production  unit  in  Baltimore,  Md., 
is  filming  Flowers  Of  Evil,  based  on 
incidents  in  Baudelaire's  Fleurs  de  Mai. 
The  picture  is  being  photographed  by 
Maxwell  Weinberg  from  a  scenario 
written  by  Herman  G.  Weinberg.  Sam- 
uel Pelovitz  is  director  and  J.  H.  Cohen, 
technical  director. 

Fairy  tale  ■  ^n  tne  cast  °f  Hansel 

And  Gretel,  an  amateur 
photoplay  version  of  the  fairy  tale  be- 
ing produced  by  Edward  Hayes,  A.  C.  L., 
Orange,  N.  J.,  are  Paul  Hayes,  Norma 
Thornton,  Sylvia  Tamos,  Elmer  Rath- 
bun,  Rachel  Caputo,  Dorothy  Marks 
and  Betty  Marks.  Permission  to  use 
the  Gingerbread  Castle  of  the  National 
Biscuit  Company  has  been  obtained. 

Two  plots  ■  The  Crown  Cinema  Club 
of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  has 
completed  a  short  story  film,  Necker's 
Night,  and  is  well  under  way  with  its 
first  longer  production,  tentatively  titled, 
Puppy  Love.  Milton  H.  Bernstein, 
A.  C.  L.,  president  of  the  club,  is  mak- 
ing a  scenic  study  of  Brooklyn. 

News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  page  207] 

St.,  New  York  City,  importer  of  the 
Rolleiflex,  the  price  of  the  new  model 
will  remain  the  same  as  that  of  the  old. 
Two  styles  of  film  may  be  used,  giving 
six,  nine  or  twelve  exposures. 

Cine-Kodak  reverse  ■    By  means 

of  a  slight 
but  well  calculated  alteration  of  certain 
portions  of  the  Cine-Kodak  mechanism, 
William  J.  Grace  of  1222  Kirby  Build- 
ing, Dallas,  Texas,  has  succeeded  in 
adapting  this  popular  series  of  spring 
driven  cameras  to  back  cranking  by 
means  of  which  the  amateur  may  make 
for  himself  all  sorts  of  lap  dissolves, 
double  exposures  and  other  stunts  which 


A    Cine-Kodak 
by    Mr.     Grace 
winding      f  i  Im 


as    altered 

to    facilitate 

backwards 


involve  the  backing  up  of  the  film  with- 
out removing  it  from  the  camera.  Mr. 
Grace's  device  does  not  affect  the  fun- 
damental camera  mechanism  as  it  is  a 
rewind  key  placed  on  the  camera  cover 
in  such  a  way  that  it  can  be  engaged 
with  the  main  sprocket.  This  key  func- 
tions only  when  desired  and,  by  turning 
it  backward,  the  film  may  be  backed  up 
in  the  camera  frame  by  frame.  To  keep 
the  film  on  the  feed  spool  taut  at  all 
times,  its  shaft  has  been  extended 
through  the  side  of  camera  and  termi- 
nates in  a  knurled  knob  which  may  be 
turned  by  hand.  The  ratchet  mechanism 
of  the  camera  produces  an  audible  se- 
ries of  "clicks"  when  reversed  by  hand 
and  double  exposures  and  lap  dissolves 
may  thus  be  calculated  accurately.  The 
additional  parts  are  chrome  plated  to 
match  the  finish  of  the  camera  and  Mr. 
Grace  is  prepared  to  install  this  feature 
in  any  spring  driven  Cine-Kodak  for  $25. 

BaSS  buys  ■  Having  recently  pur- 
chased the  entire  pho- 
tographic stock  of  W.  W.  Kimball  & 
Company,  Chicago,  the  Bass  Camera 
Company,  179  West  Madison  Street 
of  that  city,  will  offer  these  goods  to 
amateurs  at  attractive  price  reductions. 


New  Stewart- Warner  product 
is  projector  with  500 
watt    unit    of    illumination 


Price  lowered  ■  Tne  Goerz  Effect 

and  Title  Device, 
enabling  the  amateur  to  create  profes- 
sional camera  effects  and  artistic  titles, 
has  been  reduced  from  $172  to  $150. 
This  apparatus  can  be  adapted  to  any 
16mm.  camera  and  is  particularly  rec- 
ommended to  amateur  movie  clubs  as 
ideal  equipment  for  adding  the  finish- 
ing cinematic  touches  to  amateur  photo- 
plays. A  booklet  describing  the  uses  of 
this  instrument  may  be  obtained  by  ad- 
dressing the  C.  P.  Goerz  American  Opti- 
cal Co.,  317  E.  34th  St.,  New  York  City. 

Bewi  Junior  ■  Amateurs  familiar 
with  the  operation  of 
the  regular  size  Bewi  light  meter  will  be 
interested  to  learn  that  the  principal 
features  of  this  instrument  have  been 
retained  in  the  Bewi  Junior,  which  has 
been  reduced  in  size  to  an  overall  length 
of  three  inches  and  a  diameter  of  a  little 
over  one  inch.  The  Junior  model  carries 
a  focusing  eyepiece  and  an  easily  read 
figure  scale  in  a  dark  field  and  comes 
complete  in  a  leather  case.  This  model 
is  especially  intended  for  use  with  the 
popular,  miniature  still  cameras  which 
movie  makers  and  all  those  interested 
in  photography  find  so  valuable.  The 
instrument  is  featured  by  Willoughbys, 
110  W.  32nd  St.,  New  York  City. 

Clark  Salon  ■  An  attractive  and 
modern  projection 
room,  wired  for  sound  and  offering  con- 
ditioned air  the  year  round,  has  been 
announced  by  the  Clark  Cine  Service, 
203  Professional  Bldg.,  Detroit,  Mich. 

Reel  Pack  ■  A  new,  all  metal  humi- 
dor case  for  six  and 
twelve  400  foot  reels  has  been  submit- 
ted this  month  by  the  Fried  Manufactur- 
ing Company,  5151  West  65th  Street, 
Chicago.  A  very  worthy  product,  fin- 
ished in  "cashbox"  style  with  metal 
handle  and  black,  crackle  finish,  the 
new  Reel  Pack  provides  a  convenient 
way  to  classify  and  store  films.  Space  is 
provided  to  hold  each  reel  in  its  humi- 
dor can  and  the  box  contains  an  addi- 
tional humidor  pad  which  may  be  used. 
Lock  and  key  are  included. 

Effect  filters  ■  Following  the  re- 
newed interest  in 
"before  the  lens  effects"  with  the  ap- 
proach of  the  outdoor  season,  George 
H.  Scheibe,  photo  filter  specialist  of 
1327  W.  78th  St.,  Los  Angeles,  Calif., 
writes  that  the  use  of  his  original,  pro- 
fessional type  filters  has  been  widely 
extended  among  amateurs.  Mr.  Scheibe, 
who  states  that  he  is  the  originator  of 
filters  of  this  type,  has  prepared  a  com- 
plete list  which  includes  graduated  fil- 
ters in  one  and  two  tone  styles,  neutral 
density  graduated  filters,  diffusing 
screens  for  soft  focus  effects,  fog  filters 
and,    also,    a    visual    monotone    filter. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


225 


The  new 
Titler  is 
simpl  icity 


Victor  Pocket 
designed  for 
of      operation 


Kerst-B  b  H  ■  Walter  D.  Kerst, 
widely  known  in  the 
industry  from  his  previous  work  with 
the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  the  QRS- 
DeVry  Corporation,  etc..  is  now  asso- 
ciated with  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company 
in  its  New  York  offices. 

Tony  Sarg  16mm.  ■  TonySarg's 

Almanac  of 
animated  silhouettes  is  now  offered  on 
16mm.  film  by  the  Apex  Films,  Inc..  105 
West  40th  St.,  New  York  City. 

Film  lacquer  ■  A  novel  application 
of  a  product  pri- 
marily designed  for  another  purpose  is 
found  in  the  "Movietone  Film  Lacquer" 
made  by  the  Rosco  Laboratories,  367 
Hudson  Avenue,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  This 
is  a  varnish  like  fluid  to  be  painted  over 
the  sound  track  of  professional  film, 
where  a  splice  occurs,  to  prevent  "bloop- 
ing"  or  disturbance  of  the  flow  of  sound, 
but  it  has  been  found  that  this  lacquer 
makes  an  effective  film  coating  when 
applied  evenly  to  the  emulsion  side  of 
16mm.  film.  One  or  two  coats  of  this 
material  will  render  any  film  opaque, 
for  use  as  leader  or  trailer  stock.  The 
film  should  be  spliced  before  coating. 

■MM 


An  artistic  study  of  the 
H.  M.  S.  Matte  Box,  Home 
Movie    Scenarios     product 


CAPTURE  the 
Elusive  Distance 

with 

HUGC  MCyEC 

Telephoto  Lenses 


For  the  closeup  opportu- 
nities afforded  by  sport — at 
games  —  for  the  distant 
scenic  or  architectural  shot 
— Hugo  Meyer  Telephoto 
Lenses  of  the  Tele-Megor 
and  Trioplan  series  are  rec- 
ommended for  their  critical 
definition,  their  sharp  per- 
ception of  details  imper- 
ceptible to  the  naked  eye. 
Furnished  in  micrometer 
focusing  mounts,  they  are 
adapted  for  Victor,  Filmo, 
Cine-Ansco  and  Cine-Ko- 
dak cameras- 


Trioplan 
f/2.9 

2  inch  focus.  .$45 

3  inch  focus.  .   55 

4  inch  focus.  .   63 

Tele-Megor 

//4 

3  inch  focus.    $58 

4  inch  focus.  .  70 
6  inch  focus.  .  95 
9  inch  focus.  .150 


Send  for  comprehensive  catalog 


Hugo      Meyer      Lenses      are      standard 
equipment    on    Victor   Turret    Cameras. 


Hugo  Meyer  &  Co. 

245  West  55th  St.  New  York 

Works:    Goerlitz,    Germany 


for  Professional  Effects 

H.  M.  S. 

COMBINATION 
Sunshade,  Matte  Box    and   Filter  Holder 


and  Harrison  H.  M.  S.  Filter 
Sets  .  .  .  Professional  quality 
2"  square  color  and  effect  filters. 


Obtain  a  wide  variety  of 
special  effects  —  such  as 
moonlight — night  —  fog  — 
diffusion — light  and  dark 
iris,  etc.  This  device  is 
for  the  first  time  available 
in  16mm.  work.  Creates 
effects  as  seen  on  profes- 
sional screen. 

The  H.M.S.  matte  box  fits  any  standard  16mm.  camera,  also  Eyemo, 
DeVry,  etc.  It  is  mounted  directly  on  the  lens  and  held  in  place  with 
set  screws  and  special  fittings,  so  that,  while  in  use,  it  is  held  rigidly  in 
place,  yet  instantly  detachable.  It  is  important,  in  ordering,  to  inform 
us  as  to  the  camera,  lens  equipment  and  lens  mounts  with  which  the 
matte  box  is  to  be  used. 

Price  $7.50 

A  small  extra  charge  is  made  in  cases  where  the  matte  box  is  to 
be  used  with  more  than  one  lens  or  where  it  is  to  be  fitted  to 
35mm.,  still  cameras,  or  special  lenses. 

HOME  MOVIE   SCENARIOS,  Inc. 


1220  Guaranty  Building 


Hollywood,  California 


226 


MAY    1932 


Featured  releases 
for  home  and  school 

S  This  defartmenl  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have  not  been  examined  by  Movie   Makers. 

|  Apex  Films,  Inc.,  N.  Y.  C.  Twelve  Tony  Sarg 
Almanac  Animated  Silhouettes  in  100  foot 
lengths,  now  available  for  the  first  time  on 
16mm.,  are  offered  together  with  a  variety  of 
comedies   and   Westerns. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111.  Recent 
Filmo  library  releases  of  interest,  each  approxi- 
mately 400  feet  in  length,  include  In  And  About 
Cairo,  a  study  of  native  life;  Ancient  Customs 
of  Egypt,  depicting  Egyptians  with  the  habits 
and  occupations  of  their  ancestors;  Morocco. 
The  Mysterious,  customs  and  occupations  of  the 
people  of  Fez;  Moorish  Customs,  curious  blend- 
ing of  ancient  and  modern  habits;  Tunisian  Ac- 
tivities, a  kaleidoscope  of  Eastern  life;  India, 
India's  quaint  characters,  occupations  and  as- 
pects; The  Garden  Of  The  East,  Japan's  natu- 
ral beauties,  religious  customs  and  arts;  Korea 
And  Java,  Life  in  the  Far  East;  The  Holy  City, 
a  tale  of  Jerusalem  with  quotations  from  the 
Bible;  Vistas  Of  The  Holy  Land,  places  and 
people  of  Palestine;  Beyond  The  Horizon,  the 
cities,    Sydney    and    Melbourne. 

■  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
Cinegrafhs  offered  by  this  library,  including  ad- 
venture, natural  history,  animated  model  and 
cartoon,  World  War,  comedy,  travel,  sport  and 
general  subjects,  provide  a  wide  range  of  splen- 
did  film    fare.   A   new   catalog    is   available. 

|  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  N.  Y.  C  Featur- 
ing timely  far  eastern  subjects,  educational, 
scenic  and  sport  films  are  listed  in  the  catalog 
of  this  company  available  upon  request. 

■  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit.  Fast  Flying, 
100  feet,  photographed  at  the  national  aircraft 
show,  contains  real  action  in  the  air  and  on 
the    ground. 

B  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Inc.,  Holly- 
wood. Scenic,  comedy,  cartoon,  drama,  sport  and 
educational  films,  in  lengths  from  fifty  to  2.000 
feet,  comprise  this  library's  Cine  Art  subjects. 
Both  sound  and  silent  films  are  available  and 
a   complete   catalog   may   be    had    upon    request. 

B  Kodascope  Libraries,  N.  Y.  C.  The  Rotin' 
Fool,  featuring  Will  Rogers;  Haunted  Svooks, 
with  the  inimitable  Harold  Lloyd;  Smithy,  with 
Stan  Laurel  and  James  Finlayson;  No  Father  To 
Guide  Him,  with  Charley  Chase,  are  the  offer- 
ings of  this  library  for  May.  Nearly  500  other 
interesting  subjects  are  available,  a  catalog  of 
which  may  be  had  upon  request  to  any  brancli 
of  this  library,  located  in  leading  cities 
throughout  the  U.   S.   and  Canada. 

B  Portable  Movie  Equipment  Co.,  N.  Y.  C. 
George  W  ashington  Bicentennial,  in  100  foot 
and  400  foot  reels,  is  especially  emphasized. 
Sound   and   silent   films    are    likewise   offered. 

B  Reynolds,  Ernest  M.,  Cleveland,  Ohio.  Look 
Out  Mountain,  a  100  ft.,  16mm.,  trick  motion 
thriller  of  a  railroad  ride  down  this  famous 
Tennessee  promontory,  is  a  new  offering.  Fixy 
Pictures,  each  twenty  five  feet  in  length,  espe- 
cially  designed    for    children,    are    also    available. 


CiflC  gallery  ■  A  permament  exhibi- 
tion which  is  to  place 
recognition  of  photographic  art,  both 
still  and  in  motion,  on  a  par  with  paint- 
ing, sculpture  and  other  visible  artistic 
expression,  is  announced  by  the  Julien 
Levy  Gallery,  602  Madison  Ave.,  New 
York  City. 

Service  ■  JacK  Rosenthal's  General 
Motion  Picture  Repair 
Service  of  630  Ninth  Ave.,  New  York 
City,  announces  that  it  has  taken  over 
the  repair  department  of  the  QRS-De- 
Vry  Corporation  in  that  city  and  will  be 
in  a  position  to  render  sales  and  service 
on  the  entire  QRS-DeVry  line. 

Home  talkies  — 
film  versus  disk 

[Continued  from  page  205] 

advantage  that  this  method  possesses 
over  the  disk  method  is  that  both  the 
sound  and  action  are  on  the  film  and, 
consequently,  there  is  less  care  and  ef- 
fort required  in  handling.  Only  one  film 
is  required  to  carry  both  sound  and  pic- 
ure  records,  and  splices,  if  needed,  may 
be  made  with  impunity,  just  as  in  silent 
film.  There  will  be  a  slight  "jump"  in 
the  sound,  but  synchronism  between 
picture  and  sound  will  be  maintained. 
There  is  no  doubt  that  both  sound  on 
disk  and  sound  on  film  systems  will  be 
constantly  improved.  As  a  form  of  en- 
tertainment, in  my  opinion,  the  home 
talkie  has  no  equal.  The  field  is  so  at- 
tractive that  many  of  the  big  producers 
are  releasing  or  contemplating  releas- 
ing their  pictures  on  16  as  well  as  35mm. 
stock  for  both  sound  on  disk  and  sound 
on  film.  Several  companies  are  also  do- 
ing extensive  research  work  on  16mm. 
sound  recording  apparatus  and  it  is  only 
a  question  of  time  when  this  apparaus 
will  be  available  on  the  market  so  that 
the  amateur  can  make  his  own  talkies! 
Suffice  to  say,  there  is  a  great  deal  in 
store  for  the  home  movie  enthusiast. 


Educational  films 

[Continued  from  page  209] 


STATEMENT    OF    THE    OWNERSHIP,    MANAGEMENT,    CIRCULATION,     ETC.,     REQUIRED     BY    THE    ACT 

OF    CONGRESS   OF    AUGUST   24,    1912. 
OF  MOVIE  MAKERS,   published  monthly  at  New  York,  N.    Y.,  for  April   1st,   1932. 
State  of  New  York. 
County   of   New   York,    ss. 

Before  me,  a  notary  in  and  for  the  State  and  county  aforesaid,  personally  appeared  J.  B.  Carrigan, 
who,  having  been  duly  sworn  according  to  law,  deposes  and  says  that  he  is  the  editor  of  MOVIE  MAKERS 
and  that  the  following  is,  to  the  best  of  his  knowledge  and  belief,  a  true  statement  of  the  ownership,  man- 
agement (and,  if  a  daily  paper,  the  circulation),  etc.,  of  the  aforesaid  publication  for  the  date  shown  in  the 
above  caption,  required  by  the  Act  of  August  24,  1912,  embodied  in  section  411,  Postal  Laws  and  Regulations, 
printed  on  the  reverse  side  of  this   form,    to  wit: 

1.  That  the  names  and  addresses  of  the  publisher,  editor,  managing  editor,  and  business  managers  are: 
Publisher,  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. ;  Editor,  J.  B.  Carrigan, 
105  West   40th   Street,   New  York,   N.    Y. ;  Managing    Editor,   none;   Business   Managers,    none. 

2.  That  the  owner  is:  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.  Mem- 
bership corporation  with  no  capital  stock.  President,  Hiram  Percy  Maxim,  P.  O.  Box  2102,  Hartford,  Conn. ; 
Vice  President.  Stephen  P.  Toorhees,  101  Park  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. ;  Treasurer,  Arthur  A.  Hebert, 
P.  O.  Box  2102,  Hartford.  Conn. ;  Secretary  and  Managing  Director,  Roy  W.  Winton,  105  West  40th  Street, 
New  York.    N.    Y. 

3.  That  the  known  bondholders,  mortgagees,  and  other  security  holders  owning  or  holding  1  per  cent  or 
more  of  total  amount  of  bonds,   mortgages,   or  other   securities   are:   None. 

4.  That  the  two  paragraphs  next  above,  giving  the  names  of  the  owners,  stockholders,  and  security  hold- 
ers, if  any,  contain  not  only  the  list  of  stockholders  and  security  holders  as  they  appear  upon  the  books  of 
the  company  but  also,  in  cases  where  the  stockholder  or  security  holder  appears  upon  the  books  of  the  com- 
pany as  trustee  or  in  any  other  fiduciary  relation,  the  name  of  the  person  or  corporation  for  whom  such 
trustee  is  acting,  is  given;  also  that  the  said  two  paragraphs  contain  statements  embracing  affiant's  full 
knowledge  and  belief  as  to  the  circumstances  and  conditions  under  which  stockholders  and  security  holders 
who  do  not  appear  upon  the  books  of  the  company  as  trustees,  hold  stock  and  security  in  a  capacity  other 
than  that  of  a  bona  fide  owner;  and  this  affiant  has  no  reason  to  believe  that  any  other  person  association 
or  corporation  has  any  interest  direct  or  indirect  in  the  said  stock,  bonds,  or  other  securities  than  as  so 
stated   by   him. 

Sworn  to  and  subscribed  before  me  this  21st  day  of  March,   1932.    (Mv  commission   exnires  March  30.   1932  ) 

WARREN  B.    SHELDON,   Notary  Public. 


Agriculture  ■  For  use  in  education- 
al and  publicity  work 
and  as  department  records,  eight  200 
foot,  16mm.,  agricultural  films  have 
been  produced  by  Henry  R.  Francis, 
A.C.L.,  Supervising  Nursery  Inspector, 
Division  of  Plant  Pest  Control,  Massa- 
chusetts Department  of  Agriculture. 
Two  more  subjects,  Cranberry  Culture 
and  Japanese  Beetle  Control,  are  now 
being  planned.  Titles  of  the  films  in  use 
are  White  Pine  Blister  Rust,  European 
Corn  Borer,  Nursery  Sanitation  And 
Motor  Cultivation,  Forest  Conservation, 
Nursery  Inspection  And  Pest  Control, 
Bugs  And  Beetles  (incomplete),  Pest 
Control  In  The  Home  Garden  and  The 
School  Garden.  These  films  are  used 
with  lectures  before  such  groups  as 
Granges,  men's  clubs  affiliated  with 
Sunday  school  classes,  county  agricul- 
tural schools,  fish  and  game  associa- 
tions, nurserymen  groups  and  high 
school  and  academy  students.  Mr. 
Francis  reports  the  idea  of  providing  a 
visual  addition  to  oral  lectures  was  ob- 
tained from  Movie  Makers.  He  finds 
Free  Films  subjects,  both  sound  and 
silent,  of  value  in  augmenting  showings 
of  his  personally  made  subjects  and 
may  later  utilize  the  Free  Films  column 
to  further  distribution  of  the  latter. 

Criminology  ■  To  secure  more  real- 
istic likenesses  of 
the  Lindbergh  baby  than  those  afforded 
by  studio  portraits,  frames  from  16mm. 
film  records  of  the  child  were  enlarged 
and  used  in  newspapers  throughout  the 
nation  as  an  aid  in  identification.  Rep- 
resenting most  characteristic  attitudes, 
these  arrested  motion  shots  provided, 
with  remarkable  fidelity,  a  series  of  like- 
nesses of  the  baby's  moods  and  move- 
ments. Thus  the  16mm.  camera,  this 
time  in  an  unforeseen  manner,  afforded 
a  source  of  exact  information  to  the 
police  and  public  in  their  search. 

Church  ■  To  further  a  project  by 
which  it  is  planned  to  add 
several  millions  of  dollars  worth  of 
books  annually  to  ministerial  libraries, 
the  production  of  a  film  which  will  be 
available  to  churches  throughout  the 
country  is  being  contemplated,  accord- 
ing to  Crawford  Trotter,  Banning, 
Calif.,  one  of  the  workers  on  the  experi- 
ment, known  as  The  Banning  Book  Plan. 

Health  ■  The  value  of  16mm.  films 
in  health  work  is  pointed 
out  in  the  1932  Preliminary  National 
Negro  Health  Week  Announcement,  at- 
tention being  called  to  the  part  films 
played  in  the  health  movement  last 
year  when,  in  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  a 
newsreel  of  the  week's  activities  was 
made  to  show  the  improved  health  and 
hospital  facilities  of  that  western  city. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


227 


In  addition  to  many  local  showings,  it 
was  shown  to  medical  conventions  and 
students  at  the  Howard  University  Med- 
ical School.  ■  150  girls  saw  Drinking 
Health,  16mm.  Free  Films  subject,  at 
the  March  third  weekly  meeting  of  the 
Springfield  (Mass.)  Girls'  Club,  ac- 
cording to  Nellie  E.  Sunderman,  A.  C. 
L.,  managing  director. 

DanC6  ■  Philippine  folk  dances  are 
to  be  filmed,  according  to 
a  report  from  assistant  trade  commis- 
sioner, Clarence  P.  Harper,  Manila, 
stating  that  recently  a  film  producing 
group  arrived  in  that  city  from  the 
United  States.  It  is  planned  to  take 
moving  pictures  of  all  Filipino  dances 
from  pre  Spanish  times  to  the  present. 

FRFF    FN  IWK  ■  These  tlms>  °n  16-  ""- 

r<»tt  riUIVU  ■  less  35mm.  is  specified, 
are  loaned  free  except  for  •payment  of  postage. 
Requests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Re- 
quests, on  receipt,  are  forzvarded  to  distributors 
ivho  get  in  touch  with  applicants,  and  make  book- 
ing arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be 
promised  until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  dis- 
tributor. Do  not  send  postage  with  requests ; 
when  it  is  required,  the  distributor  will  notify 
the  applicant.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned 
postpaid.  Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in 
which  cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews.  In 
applying  for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type 
and  probable  size .  of  the  audience  must  be  men- 
tioned. Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the 
United  States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may 
apply  for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not 
limited    to   Amateur    Cinema   League    members. 

■  The  Conquest  Of  The  Cascades,  one 
reel,  16  and  35mm.,  reviewed  through 
courtesy  of  the  General  Electric  Com- 
pany, shows  the  new  Cascade  Tunnel 
and  emphasizes  its  contribution  to 
easier  and  faster  transportation  be- 
tween the  East  and  the  seaports  of  the 
Pacific  Nortlrwest.  This  film  is  avail- 
able for  group  showings. 

O  Open  And  Shut,  three  reels,  reviewed 
through  courtesy  of  the  Atlas  Educa- 
tional Film  Company,  portrays  different 
types  and  uses  of  valves  and  the  mate- 
rials and  steps  in  their  manufacture. 
The  Panama  Canal,  Oklahoma's  oil 
fields,  the  Southwest's  great  irrigation 
projects  and  other  interesting  fields  of 
the  application  of  valves  are  visited. 
How  neglect  to  provide  or  close  valves 
wastes  millions  in  fuel  yearly  is  shown. 
The  film  is  available  for  group  showings. 

B  The  Story  Of  Goodyear,  two  reels,  16 
and  35mm.,  shows  the  activities  of  this 
company  in  the  manufacture  of  tires, 
tubes,  mechanical  goods,  etc.  The  mate- 
rials are  traced  to  their  sources  in 
Sumatra's  jungles  where  rubber  is  gath- 
ered and  in  Arizona  where  huge  strips 
of  desert  have  been  converted  into  pro- 
ductive cotton  fields. 

•  Gillette  State  Hospital  For  Crippled 
Children,  two  reels,  16  and  35mm.,  re- 
viewed through  courtesy  of  Ray  Bell 
Films,  Inc.,  shows  the  modern  facilities 
of  and  the  great  patience  and  care  ex- 
ercised by  a  progressive  institution  to 
correct  the  physical  defects  of  its  child 
inmates.  The  film  is  available  to  groups. 


PRACTOS 

The  only 

EXPOSURE  METER 

for     both     cine     and     still     cameras 

Accurate  .  .  .  simple  .  .  .  compact 
.  .  .  wastes  no  time  in  making 
adjustments    or    calculations. 

The  Practos,  the  newest  and  simplest  of 
meters,  combines  2  exposure  gauges  in  1 
instrument,  one  for  cine,  the  other  for  still 
photography.  It  is  the  last  word  in  sim- 
plicity, remarkably  free  from  complicating 
gadgets,  yet  absolutely  accurate  in  its  re- 
sults. You  do  not  have  to  use  a  sliding 
scale — you  simply  look  into  the  meter  and 
obtain    your    findings   visually. 

A  leather  case  of  new  design  opens 
horizontally,  as  illustrated,  facil- 
itating the  handling  of  the  Practos. 

Price  $5.75 

Send  for  literature,  or  see  this 
unique    meter   at   your    dealers. 

Burleigh  Brooks 

127  W.  42nd  St.  New  York 


CRfl-IG- 


Your  cine  dealer  will  gladly  demonstrate 
how  easily  you  can  make  a  noiseless  and 
flickerless  straight  splice  on  a  Craig.  See 
how  the  attached  scraper  removes  the 
emulsion  without  wetting  the  film.  See 
it  today.  $15. OO. 


Combination  Craig  Splicer  and  Thalham- 
mer  Rewinders.  $25. OO. 


CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


DON'T  SCRAP  THEM 


Those  35  mm.  portable  projectors  that  have  served  you  so  well  in  the  past  are  now  brought 
up  to  date  with  SYNCROFILM  sound  on  film  heads.  We  do  not  change  the  projector 
mechanisms  in  making  these  adaptations  to  ANY  MAKE  of  standard  35  mm.  portable 
projector.  The  same  smooth  running,  independent  drive  that  is  pictured  above  for  a  DeVry 
Model  E,  we  build  into  your  favorite  machine.  True  reproduction  without  waver  or  other 
distortion.    The  low  cost  is  amazing. 

(Dealers  and  servicemen  write  for  particulars) 
MANUFACTURED  BY 

WEBER  MACHINE  CORPORATION 


59  RUTTER   STREET 


ROCHESTER,   NEW  YORK 


228 


MAY  1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Garry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT   THEM! 


UNITED   STATES 

ARIZONA 

Phoenix:    Studio  of  Sound.  812  E.  Washington  St. 
Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,   Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

ARKANSAS 

Texarkana:  H.   V.   Beasley  Co.,  200  E.   Broad  St. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,   2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.    P.    Hink    St   Son,    Shattuck   &   Kittredge. 

Fresno:    Potter    Drug    Co.,    1112    Fulton    Ave. 

Shaver    Lake    Photo   Shop,   910   Arthur   Ave. 
Glendale:     Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     VV. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:  Beam's  Stationery,  1.41^4   N.  Larch- 
mont    Blvd. 
Bell   &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.    LaBrea  Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera    Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,     1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood   Citizen,   6366  Hollywood   Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC., 
faults    Sunset    Blvd. 
Huntington    Park:    Huntington    Park    Pharmacy, 

6101   S.   Pacific   Blvd. 
Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
VVilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman   Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,    643    S.   Hill   St. 
Educational    Project-O    Film       Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John   R.    Gordon,    1129   S.    Mariposa   Ave. 
T.    lwata  Art   Store,   256   E.    First   St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marsiiutz    Optical    Co.,    518    W.    6th    St. 
Schwauacher-Frey      Stationery      Co.,      734      S. 

Broadway. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,     10958    Weyburn    Ave.. 

VVestwood  Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Oakland:    Adams    &   Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo   Alto:   David   Keeble. 
Pasadena:  The   Flag  Studio,   59  E.   Colorado  St. 

F.    W.   Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La    Moine    Drug    Co.,     900    Mac 

Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:    F.    W.    Twogood,    700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:     Frank    McDougal,     1017     10th    St. 
San    Bernardino:   Steele's   Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug   Co.,   820   W.   WashingtOD 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,'  419   Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,   958    Fifth    St. 
San   Francisco:   Cine   Shop,    145    Kearny   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216   Post    St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn   &  Co.,   54  Geary  St. 
Phil    Lasher,    Ltd.,    300    7th    St. 
San   Francisco  Camera  Exchange,   88  Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay  &  Co.,    Kearny  and   Sutter  Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228    Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 
First   St. 

San    Pedro:    Sunset    Photo    Supply,    Inc.,    319   W. 
6th    St. 

San   Rafael:   Webb  &  Rogers,   4th   and   B.   Sts. 

Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 
Fourth   St. 

Santa   Barbara:   J.    W.   Collinge,    1127   State  St. 

Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 
Third    St. 

Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 

Ventura:   Bartlett  Co.,   412  E.   Main   St. 

West   Hollywood:   Richter's   Photo  Service.   7915 
S  inta    Monica    Blvd. 

Whittier:     Maxwell    C.     Peel,    226    E.     Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Ford   Optical   Co.,   1029   16th   St. 
Haanstad's    Camera    Shop,    404    Sixteenth    St. 
Grand     Junction:     Dean's     Camera     Shop,     639 
Main    St. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,     Inc.,     1030    Main 
St. 

Harvey  St  Lewis  Co.,  1148  Main  St. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries,   255    Franklin   Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,   483    Main   St. 
New    Haven:    Fritz    &   Hawley,    Inc.,    816    Chapel 
St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Norwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co..    65    W.    Main   St. 

Wilhelm    Inc.,    139   W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

New   Castle:     E.    Challenger   &   Son. 
Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,    415    Market    St. 

Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424   New    Vork   Ave.,    N.    W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc..     607-14th     St., 

N.   W. 
Fuller    &    d'Albert,    Inc.,    815-10th    St.,    N.    W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg..    529-14th    St., 

N.   VV.,   opposite   Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    VV.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    VV. 

Forsyth  St. 

McDaniel  Gift  Shop,   21   VV.    Forsyth   St. 
Miami:     Miami     Photo     Supply    Co.,     31     S.     E. 

First    Ave. 
Miami  Beach:    Cox  Studios,   Roney  Plaza  Hotel. 

J.   R.  Willis,  737  Lincoln  Road. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 

Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 

Peachtree    St. 

IDAHO 

Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho  at  9th  St. 

ILLINOIS 
Chicago:        Associated      Film      Libraries.      Inc  , 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St 
BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son  St.. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78    E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18   So.   La  Salle   St. 
1645   Orrington  Ave. 
105   N.    Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The,  Dept.  93,  State,   Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal    Pictures   Corp.,    26  E.   8th   St. 
Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    Washington    St. 
Post   Office   News   Co.,    37    VV.    Monroe   St. 
Seamans,    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E.    71st    St. 
Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 
Dearborn   St. 
Danville:    Plaster   Drug  Co.,    108   N.    Vermillion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,    1645    Orrington 
Ave. 
Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,   702  Church   St. 
Freeport:     Emmert   Drug   Co.,    15    W.    Stephen- 
son  St. 
Gai.esburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop,   84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland  Park:  Hattstrom   &  Sanders,  Inc.,  391 

Central    Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth   Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &    Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 
Forest  &  Lake  St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.   5th   St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:  Smith  S:  Butterfield,  310  Main  St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,  112  VV.  Wayne  St. 
Frankfort-  Pathex  Agency,  206  E.  Walnut  St. 
Indianapolis:  L.  S.  Ayres  &  Co.,  Dept.  290,  1 
VV.    Washington    St. 

H.   Lieber   Co.,   24  VV.   Washington   St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 
St. 

309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Carroll:   Rexall   Store,   120   VV.    5th   St. 

Cedar    Rapids:   Camera  Shop.  220   Third  Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     318 
Brady  St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust  St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:   Rexall  &   Kodak  Store,   124  E.   Col- 
lege St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc..    60S 
Pierce   St. 
Lvnn's    Photo    Finishing.    Inc.,    419    Pierce    St. 

Waterloo:    Macks    Photo    Shop,    225    W.    5th    St. 
Seehawk   Camera   Shop-Studio,    189    VV.  4th    St. 

KANSAS 
Topeka  :    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 

Lexington:  VV.   W.  Still,   129  VV.   Short  St. 
Louisville:     W.     D.     Gatchel     &     Sons,     431     VV. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New  Orleans:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 

Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,      52-54 
Court  St. 

Bangor:      Francis    Frawley,    104    Main    St. 

Portland:    Bicknell    Photo    Service,    Inc.,    43    Ex- 
change  St. 

MARYLAND 

Baltimore:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  309 
N.    Charles    St. 

Stark-Films,   219   W.  Centre   St. 

Zepp-Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays   and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 

30   W.   Washington  St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:     Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44    Brom- 
field   St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Dadmun    Co.,    39    Washington    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   38   Bromfield    St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver   Johnson    Sporting    Goods   Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington  St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300    Washington    St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,   40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of   the   N.   E.,   Inc.,  438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham  &   Smith  Co.,   13   Bromfield   St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor  Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Brockton:    Iris    Pharmacy,    230    Park    Blvd. 
Cambridge:  E.  M.   F.  Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:   Donaldson's,    75   Merrimack   St. 
Lynn:   Moehring's,    Inc.,    490   Washington   St. 
New    Bedford:    J.    Arnold    Wright,    7    S.    6th    St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.    Kilian.  411   North   St. 
Salem:     Pitman     Homovie     Service.    45     Summit 
Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent    Motion     Picture    Service,     53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc..    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,   1503  Main  St. 
Tewksbury:    Mark    J.    McCann.    23    North    St. 
Worcester:  J.   C.    Freeman   S:   Co.,    376   Main   St. 
Harvev    &    Lewis    Co.,    513    Main    St. 
L.   B.   Wheaton,   368  Main  St. 

(Continued   on  fagc    230) 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


229 


Came  dawn  to  Mrs*  Pepys 


NELLA  R.  CALVIN 


DEAR  DIARY:  Waked,  in  the  chill 
dawn,  from  rose-ate  dreams.  In 
which  I  had  shot  an  hundred  perfect 
feet  of  film  of  the  kitty.  As  conscious- 
ness swept  o'er  me,  drearily  pondered 
the  impossibility  of  such  accomplish- 
ment. Bewailed  my  once  high  hopes, 
buried,  these  many  months,  'neath  dis- 
carded reels  and  cartons.  In  no  whit 
heartened  by  the  fact  that  the  Buttons 
cat,  camera  shy  beyond  a  doubt,  had 
tried  to  atone  by  assisting  me  in  pic- 
ture takings  of  all  other  subjects;  re- 
arranging my  sets  to  meet  his  taste, 
adjusting  a  tripod  leg  and  proving  his 
unflagging  interest  by  sitting  in  at  the 
previews  of  our  exhaustive  labours. 
Here  my  reverie  was  pierced  by  the 
tyrant  voice  of  our  feline  demanding 
entrance.  Buried  the  good  ear  in  my 
pillow  to  no  avail.  The  kitty  had  de- 
cided to  come  in.  So  below  stairs  to 
give  grudging  welcome  with  true  but- 
ler hauteur.  The  pretty  darling,  in  no 
wise  abashed,  frisked  on  ahead  as  I  tip- 
toed back  to  the  bed  chamber.  Closed 
the  door  gently  and  in  greate  relief  that 
the  other  thirds  of  the  family  had  not 
roused  to  caterwauls  and  stair  creak- 
ings.  Admonished  Puss,  in  no  uncer- 
tain whisper,  'gainst  the  danger  cf  in- 
curring the  paternal  before-Mocha-ire. 
Which  the  Child  inherits.  Waxed  fairish 
wroth  anent  the  feline  belief  that  the 
seasons  change  each  dusk  and  dawn. 
Sotto  voiced  that  night  is  not  a  synonym 
for  summer  nor,  yet,  day  for  zero.  How- 
beit,  well  knowing  that  the  next  six  o' 
the  clock  would  find  him  athirst  for 
draughts  of  moonlit  ozone  and,  yet,  an- 
other morn,  e'en  as  this,  shivering  at  the 
home  portals.  Buttons  said  nothing  at 
all.  Of  what  avail,  ever,  an  heated  ar- 
gument 'gainst  barricade  of  frozen  si- 
lence? Realized,  an  instant  late,  that, 
verily,  actions  speak  louder  than  words 
when  kitty  anticipated  my  return  to  my 
warm  bed  by  one  leap.  Questioned  his 
claim  that  possession  is  nine  points  of 
the  law.  Engaged  in  fisticuffs  over  his 
determination  to  double  for  me  as  lead 
of  In  The  Arms  Of  Morpheus.  Van- 
quished in  battle,  I  admitted,  albeit  re- 
luctantly, that  his  type  of   beauty  be- 


came the  setup  better  than  mine  own. 
Applied  mercurocrome  to  sundry 
wounds  and  perched,  as  best  I  could, 
'mongst  the  scant  coverings  he  had 
deemed  unsuited.  Whilst  he  melted 
into  the  rhythm  of  the  thing,  I  studied 
the  picture  before  me.  The  golden  sheen 
of  the  new  down  comforter,  a  match 
with  amber  eyes,  framed  his  ebon 
beauty.  And  the  luxurious  role  seemed 
as  tho  created  for  his  daytime  talents. 
Ah,  the  crystalline  revelations  of  early 
morn,  flashing  the  cause  of  my  erst- 
while failures!  I  had  tried  to  force  the 
kitty  to  play  a  part  rather  than  defer 
to  his  innate,  fastidious  judgment  of  a 
fitting  character.  A  greate  resolve  came 
upon  me.  So  stealthily  up  and  into 
gown  and  slippers,  mindful  whilst  my 
mind  worked  feverishly  betimes,  that 
the  family  must  not  suffer  rude  awaken- 
ings. Dismayed,  upon  descent  to  the 
studio,  over  the  possibility  of  having  to 
make  two  trips  up  with  necessary  im- 
pedimenta. Decided  against  it.  Admit- 
ting a  likely  weave  from  a  camera  held 
in  mine  none  too  steady  hands,  dis- 
pensed with  the  tripod,  thus  substract- 
ing  one  upward  journey.  Tucked  a  few 
photofloods  under  one  arm,  picked  up 
the  camera  and  grasped  the  portable 
studio  lamp  and  cord  with  the  free 
hand.  Reached  the  first  landing  without 
mishap.  My  foot  struck  something  soft, 
which  scuttled.  The  ensuing  crash  was 
as  warning  lightning  to  the  thunderous 
exclamation  which  reverberated  down 
the  staircase  well.  I  answered  not;  for 
long  minutes  I  sat  midst,  and  upon, 
shattered  bulbs  until  the  storm  subsid- 
ed. The  soft  and  furry  kitty,  come 
down  to  help  me,  as  is  his  wont,  rubbed 
gently  to  and  fro,  purring  his  sympathy 
at  my  bulbless  plight.  I  succumbed  to 
his  charms.  Of  what  use  aught  else,  now 
that  there,  again,  would  be  no  movie 
making  of  the  Buttons  cat?  So,  gathered 
him  into  my  arms  and  softly  crooned, 

Our  kitten  ket  doth  reign  supreme, 
Nor  knows,  nor  cares,  if  he  be  right, 
Demands  attentions,  tho  they  seem 
To  go  on,  morning,  noon  and  night. 

Our    liege    lord    sometimes    murmurs, 

"Please," 
A  tactful  gesture  meant  to  smooth 
Our  ruffled  feelings,  because  he's 
The  Sovereign  here.   No  need  to  soothe 

His  subjects  who,  beyond  a  doubt, 
Know  nothing,  ever,  can  be  planned 
To  break  his  rule  or  tend  to  rout 
The  mastery  of  his  command. 


*Dear  Mr.  Eno: 

The  titles  have  been  received  as 
ordered  and  1  am  writing  to  say 
that  I  am  very  much  pleased  with 
them.  The  style  of  letter  has  char- 
acter ....  easy  to  read  as  well  as 
attractive.  Thanking  you  for  your 
good  work,  I  am 

Very  truly  yours, 
Arthur  L.  Clark, 
Amateur  Movie  Department, 
National  Sportsman,  Inc. 


Send    $2.00    and    copy    for    two    short 

titles.  A  Test  Strip  will  be  given  free 

with  every  order. 


MM 


*Dear  Mr.  Eno: 

The  art  title  and  the  descriptive 
title  to  this  film  are  beautiful  pieces 
of  workmanship  and  show  up  mar- 
velously  on  the  screen.  The  map 
is  very  cleverly  gotten  up,  and  the 
whole  thing  put  together  makes 
one  of  the  nicest  pieces  of  work 
that  I  have  ever  seen  on  the  ama- 
teur screen. 

Yours  very  truly, 

Arthur  E.  Evans, 
Long   Beach,  California. 

•  Sixth  and  seventh  in  a  series  of  unsolicited 
letters     indicating    customer    appreciation. 

Free:  Test  Film 

While  your  lights  are  still  on,  a 
correct  focus  may  be  obtained  if 
Eno's  Test  Strip  is  spliced  into 
your  film. 


DISTINCTIVE    KODACOLOR   TITLES 

(Hand  Lettered  or  Printed) 

48  HOUR  SERVICE 

RALPH  13.  END 

America's    Pioneer    (16mm.)    Art    Title 

Builder  and  Film  Editor.   Charter 

Member  A.C.L. 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 

1425  Broadway,  New  York 

PEnn  6-2634      Telephones       PEnn  6-7747 


230 


MAY   1932 


(Continued  jro»i  page  228) 

MICHIGAN 

Bay   City:   Bav   City   Hdw.    Co.,   Sporting   Goods 

Dept.,   1009-15   Saginaw  St. 
Detroit:   CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Rm.    203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,    10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner    &    Co..    Sixth     Floor,    Dept. 

124. 
Detroit   Camera  Shop,   325   State   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   Larned    St. 
H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE,   12191    Ilene   Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co.,    Dept.    290. 
Metropolitan    Motion     Picture    Co.,    2310    Cass 

Ave. 
E.   B.  Meyrowitz,    Inc..    1516  Washington  Blvd. 
Flint:   Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit    St. 
Grand    Rapids:      Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    16    Monroe 
Ave. 
Photo    Service    Shop,    44    Monroe    Ave. 
Tackson:   Royal    Film  Service,    125   Jackson   Ave.. 

w. 

Lansing:    Linn   Camera   Shop,    109   S.   Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth  :    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc..    112 
S.    Fifth   St. 
Gospeter's   Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal      Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 
Bldg. 

E.  B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc.,   825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 

St.    Paul:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
K.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &   News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   916 
Grand   Ave. 
1006  Main   St. 
21    E.    11th    St. 
Hanley's  Photo  &  Radio  Shop,  116  E.  10th  St. 
Plaza  Camera   Co..  4707  Central   St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.  Alof  Co.,   707  Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker   Bios..   608  Olive  St. 

Famous-Barr    Co..    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &   Olive   Sts. 
Geo.    D.    Fisher   &  Co.,   915    Locust   St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O. 

St. 
Omaha:   Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc..   419   S.    16 

St. 

J.    (I.    Kretschmer   it  Co.,    1617   Harney   St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 
Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    i    A   Main   St. 
NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic     City:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne    Home    Movie     Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149   Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     23S 

Kearny  Ave.,   cor.    Bergen  Ave. 
Lakewood:   Artists   Photo   Service,    19   4th   St. 
Maplewood:    John     H.     Osmun,     174    Maplewood 

Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field  Ave. 
Morkistovvn:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:   Anspach   Bros.,   838   Broad   St. 

L.   Bamberger  &  Co.,   Camera   De*pt. 

Fireman's   Drug   Store,   Market   and    Broad. 

I.   C.   Reiss,    10   Hill   St. 

Schaeffer   Co.,    103   Halsey   St. 
Passaic:      Rutblatt's    Sport    Shop,    38    Lexington 

Ave. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd   St. 
Plainfiei.d:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317    Park  Ave. 
Ridgewood:   Chapman   Sales   &   Service   Co.,   Inc., 

56  Godwin  Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 

Howard    E.    Thompson.    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,    611     S. 

Bergenline   Ave. 
ViNei.and:      Robbins     Photo     Service,     Inc.,     615 

Landis   Ave. 
West    Englewood:    C    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Brianliffo   Rd. 
West    New    York:      Rembrandt    Studio,    526    "d" 
Bergenline    Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 
Santa   Fe:   Capital    Pharmacy.    Inc.,   "At   the   End 

of    the    Santa    Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 
Albany:     Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

F.  E.   Colwell   Co..  465   Broadway. 
I'.inghamtcn  :    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington   St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton    and    Hoyt    Sts. 


Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 

J.  NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 

Hauser   Bob,    11  W.   Tupper   St. 

Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co..   37   Niagara  St. 

United    Projector    &   Film    Corp..    228    Franklin 
St. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109   N.    Aurora   St. 

Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.    E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co.. 

35-08  Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's     Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 

Ye   Little    Photo   Shoppe,    Inc.,   457   Main   St. 
New    York    City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,    45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 

American  News  Co.  and  its  Subsidiaries,  131 
Varick  St. 

Adam   Archinal   Corp.,   350   W.    56th   St. 

Bloomingdale's,    Lexington   Ave.    at    59th    St. 

City   Camera   Co.,    110   W.   42nd   St. 

City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 

ABE  COHEN'S  CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  120 
Fulton   St. 

Columbus   Photo   Supply,    146  Columbus   Ave. 

Cullen,    12    Maiden    Lane. 

Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.   42nd   St. 
152   W.   42nd    St. 
Empire    State   Bldg. 

Eastman     Kodak  .  Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,   at   45th   St. 
235   W.   23rd  St. 
745   Fifth  Avenue 

Film   Featurettes,    Inc..    130   W.    46th    St. 

Fotoshop.    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 

H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 

Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 

Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 

Gimbel  Bros.,  Dept.  575,  33rd  St.  and  Broad- 
way. 

Gloeckner  &  Newby   Co.,   9   Church   St. 

Hecker's  Camera   Store,    1519   Amsterdam  Ave. 

HERBERT  B  HUESGEN  CO.,  18  E.  42nd  St. 

Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,   146  West   St. 

Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 

Lugene,  Inc.,  Optician,  Main  Store,  600 
Madison  Ave.,  bet.  57th  and  58th  Sts.  Up- 
town Store,  976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 

Luma    Camera    Service,    Inc.,    302    W.    34th    St. 

Marcus   Photo   Service,   1170  St.   Nicholas  Ave. 

Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 

Meta    Photo    Supply    Co.,    126    Liberty    St. 

E.    B.    Meyrowitz.    Inc..    520    Fifth    Ave. 

MOGULL  BROS.,   1944   Boston   Rd. 

New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 

Y.    Nomi,    174    W.    95th    St. 

Parker   and    Battersby.    146   W.    42nd   St. 

Pickup   &   Brown,    Inc..   368   Lexington  Ave. 

Rab    Sons,     1373    Sixth    Ave. 

G.    Tankus.    837    Seventh    Ave. 

WILLOUGHBYS,    110   W.    32nd    St. 
Pelham:    Kolf    &    Crawford,    129    Wolf's    Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift   Shop,   341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &    Fuller   Co.,    36   East    Ave. 

Sibley,    Lindsay    &    Curr    Co.,    Camera    Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.    and    D.    B.    Lyon,    236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:  Alex.  Grants  Sons,   119  E.  Washington 

St. 

Francis  Hendricks  Co..  Inc.,  339  S.  Warren  St. 

Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443   S.   Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin  A.    Hahn,   223-225   Columbia  St. 

Lincoln    Photo    Service,    1136    Lincoln    Ave. 
White    Plains:     Cooper    Bros.    &    Co..    Inc.,    56 

Main    St. 
Yonkers:     Joseph     F.     Blatzheim.     4-6     Riverdale 

Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous.     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    1.    Van    Ness    &   Co.,    213    Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron  :     Pockrandt     Photo     Supply     Co.,     16    N. 

Howard. 
Canton:   Roth   &  Hug  Co.,   539   N.   Market  Ave. 
Cincinnati:  Eastman   Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  27  W. 
4th  St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John   L.    Huber   Camera   Shop,  416^2    Main   St. 
L.  M.   Prince  Co.,   108  W.   Fourth  St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  806  Huron  Rd. 
1862   E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,   Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,     Inc.,     10008 

Carnegie   Ave. 
Halle    Bros.   Co.,    1228   Euclid   Ave. 
Higbee    Co.,    Public   Square. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 
Lyon     &     Healy,     Inc.,     1226    Huron     Rd.     at 
Euclid  Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co..    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gay   St. 
Don    McAlister,    73    E.    State    St. 
Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 
Arcade. 
Shea    &    Williams.    2028    E.    Third    St. 


Findlay:      Day   Radio    Shop,  111    E.  Sandusky  St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store.    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49  Public  Sq. 
Portsmouth:   F.   E.   Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 

Market   St. 
Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &     Eng.     Co.,     226-36 
Huron   St. 

Gross   Photo   Supply   Co.,   325    Superior   St. 
Youngstown:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    7 

Wick  Ave. 

A.  C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's    Drug   Store,   Widney,   cor. 

Seventh    and    Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,    Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Eugene:  Stevenson's,  Inc.,  764  Willamette  St. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.    Snelson,    608   Garden    St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe    S;    Co.,    Kodak   Dept. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.  S.   Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex    Rep.,    736-40    Hamilton    St. 
Easton:  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second  and 

Northampton   St. 
Erie:    Kelly  Studios,   1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F'.   W.   Buchanan,   Dibert   Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lancaster:    Darmstaetter's,    59    N.    Queen    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757    Cumberland   St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow   Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 

Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 
St. 

Haussmann's   Pharmacy,   6th  and  Girard  Ave. 

Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 

Klein   S:   Goodman,   18   S.    10th   St. 

Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 
Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 

George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 

John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 

Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.  K.   Elliott   &   Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co..    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 

Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:    Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 
Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:     Jones  -  Hardware,     Sporting     Goods 
Dept.,    115  E.   Independence  St. 
Goods  Dept.,  115  E.   Independence  St. 
York:     Sweigart's   Photo    Service   Shop.    278   W. 
Market   St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 
Newport:     Rugen     Typewriter     &     Kodak    Shop, 

295-7  Thames  St. 
Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.   Simpson,  Broadway  and 

Exchango   St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc..  178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 
PI. 

TENNESSEE 
Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply   Co.,    722 

Cherry  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

LTnion  Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.   Dury  &  Co.,   420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:   W.   C.   Cosby,   249    Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak   St. 
E.    G.    Marlow    Co,,    1610    Main    St. 

El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308  E.  San   An- 
tonio  St. 

Fort   Worth:     Chas.    G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,    704 
Main. 

Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.   Co.,   Inc.,   613   Fan- 
nin  St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315   S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 

St. 

WASHINGTON 
Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks.   119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco  Drug  Co. 
Seattle:   Anderson  Supply  Co..    Ill   Cherry  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 

bowman    S:    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    4, 
707-11    Sprague    Ave. 

(Continued    on   page    232) 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


231 


Closeups — What  amateurs  are  doing 


JAMES  W.  MOORE 

■  To  support  its  petition  for  a  char- 
ter from  a  national  fraternal  group,  a 
400  ft.  reel  of  amateur  movies  is  being 
used  by  a  local  fraternity  at  the  Uni- 
versity of  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The  film 
was  made  through  the  ingenuity  and 
friendly  interest  of  graduate  members 
of  the  national  organization,  all  of 
whom  were  employed  at  Rochester  by 
the  Eastman  Kodak  Company. 


Eugene   P.    Rowland 


A  "Movie  Makers"  cover  poster 

•  Posters  of  a  recent  Newark  Athletic 
Club  movie  party  featured  Movie 
Makers  covers  in  the  design  by  M.  D. 
Hammerschlag,  A.C.L.  and  George  J. 
Brenn,  shown  above. 

■  Made  entirely  of  film  cutouts  in 
which  the  actors  or  the  action  went 
wrong,  a  recent  comedy  produced  by 
Mack  Sennett  suggests  a  similar  resting 
place  for  amateur  film  faux  pas.  Movie 
Makers  would  welcome  news  of  any 
such  remodeled  amateur  mistakes,  if, 
of    course,    amateurs    ever    make    any. 

■  Russell  T.  Ervin,  Jr.,  A.  C.  L.,  New 
York  City,  author  of  Seasoning  For  Sea- 
sonal Sports  in  this  issue,  first  camera- 
man for  the  Grantland  Rice  Sportlghts 
and  a  fine  coach  on  cine  athletics  is,  in 
a  way,  also  a  League  discovery.  Years 
ago  he  made  a  one  reel  photoplay.  Ann 
How,  which  won  first  prize  in  a  national 
amateur  film  contest.  The  news  went 
in  Movie  Makers,  Ann  How  in  the 
League's  Club  Library  and  Mr.  Ervin  to 
Hollywood.    After  two  years  in  the  stu- 


dios, he  returned  to  New  York,  started 
as  assistant  on  a  Sportlights  truck  and 
now,  for  more  than  a  year,  has  been 
Number  One  Man. 

■  Circus  Daze,  1200  ft.,  16mm.,  made  by 
0.  A.  Zahner,  A.C.L.,  Saint  Louis,  Mo., 
is  a  pleasant  and  successful  film  of 
circus  life  and  of  Mr.  Zahner's  young 
son.  It  tells  the  story  of  a  lad  so  keen 
on  going  to  the  circus  that  he  dreams 
of  a  grand  adventure  under  the  big  top, 
only  to  wake  at  last  with  just  another 
school  day  ahead  of  him.  Needed  inte- 
rior scenes  were  secured  by  Mr.  Zahner 
from  the  circus  films  of  a  fellow  League 
member,  Robert  Whitfield,  Colonel  U.  S. 
Army.  Columbus,  Ohio. 

H  That  matter  about  the  new  luncheon 
set  reported  in  these  columns  in  April 
didn't  work  out  so  well,  it  seems.  The 
producer  and  husband  hurried  his  wife 
off  in  jig  time  and  bought  the  required 
new  luncheon  service.  Home  again, 
however,  the  lady  changed  her  mind, 
dedicated  the  old  set  to  her  kitchen 
rather  than  to  his  cinema  crash  and  the 
movie  making  husband  has  to  buy  the 
property  plates  after  all. 

■  The  Jam  Of  Jim  Jones,  filmed  by 
George  Ward  and  Frank  Boylan,  both 
New  York  City  A.C.L.  members,  chosen 
best  film  in  all  classes  in  a  recent  ama- 
teur movie  contest,  was  neatly  adapted 
from  an  old  Movie  Makers  article. 
Bungler  Blues.  This,  it  will  be  remem- 
bered, was  the  story  in  which  a  camera 
jammed  on  a  nice  young  chap  out  shoot- 
ing a  summer  scenic.  He,  nothing 
daunted,  prepared  to  use  his  trousers 
for  a  changing  bag.  Just  at  the  crucial 
moment,  unexpected  companions — a 
bevy  of  girls,  a  hive  of  bees  and  an  ac- 
tively inquisitive  bull — complicated  his 
plan  pretty  badly.  Judging  from  the 
present  prize  winning  interpretation  of 
this  scheme,  we  take  the  idea  back  as  a 
safe  suggestion  for  summer  filming. 

■  Unusual  amateur  films  of  the  recent 
Grand  Joint  Maneuvers,  held  by  the 
United  States  Army  and  Navy  off  the 
Hawaiian  Islands,  were  secured  by 
League  member  R.  A.  Osmun,  Major 
U.  S.  A.  and  military  aide  to  Governor 
Judd  at  Honolulu.  Major  Osman  caught 
scenes  from  the  shore  of  the  invaders 
reaching  the  beach  with  horses,  artillery 
and  other  gear,  greeted  a  few  old  friends 
among  the  "enemy"  and  went  on  to  make 
scenes  from  the  transports  of  the  fever- 
ish landing  activities  there.  He  further 
reports  unusually  good  luck  in  film- 
ing the  recent  eruption  of  Halemau- 
mau,  where,  during  most  of  three  suc- 
cessive days  and  nights,  he  shot  twelve 
hundred    feet    of    fire    and    brimstone. 


wny  wcccy 

about  depressions   or  slow  summer 
months? 

Our  sound  and  silent  library  or  budget  pur- 
chasing plan  gives  you  the  immediate  use  of 
as    many  reels  as   you  can    sell   or    rent. 

Portable  Movie  Equipment  Co. 

C-H-S  Film   Library  Division 
91   Seventh  Avenue,   New  York  City 

George  Washington  Bicentennial  Special 

On     100    ft.    reel,    $5.00 
On    400    ft.    reel,    20.00 


Distinctive  Printed  Titles 

Plain  and  original  art  backgrounds,  25c  upward. 
Pictures    and    maps    copied.      Samples    gratis. 

Correspondence  invited.  Personal  attention  given 
your  cine  and  title  problems.  Processing  100  foot 
positive    films,    $1.25. 

W.     STUART     B  USSEY 

814    N.    Meridian    St.  Indianapolis,     Indiana 

Lincoln    1207 


Rf)°7    flFF    Standard  Equipment 

JU/o   Urr    Film  and  Accessories 

6mm.  film    1   9'/imm.  film   I    A        D        T 

2—  1  /  A  K  I 
c  1V2C  ir-oc 
Foot   I  JL      Foot       I   Spec.    KJFt 


Mm 
Foot   I  A      Foot       I   Spec. 

400'    SOUND      °L      $13.98 

■  >i  n-rnm/  pathex,   q.r.s.,   victor, 

NMUGKB  &  H    AGFA  devry 

111  U  I  UUIX  KEYSTONE.     ETC. 

Home    Talkie    unit.    Complete $17.49 

Simplex     16mm.    camera    (2    speeds) 

With    /'/3.5   lens   and   case,   spec. 

Brite-Lite    $17.50;    beaded    screen...     $8.64 

We    convert    silent    projectors    To     SOUND! 

Large     Library.     Send    for    new 

film    lists   and    Bargain    Bulletin 

MogullBros.,1944BostonRd.,N.Y  C. 

Orders    filled     day    of    receipt!       Before 
you    buy — always     get    our    lower    price! 


$35 


y  Sale  of  100  ft.  Subjects  j 

k  $2.50    UP 

;[  400  ft.  subjects $8.00  up.  1 

W   Complete    and    varied    assortment  A 
.      of    films    to    meet    every    taste    and 

^   requirement.  4 

^         Send   for  Sales  Ami  Exchange  List.  a 

Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library  } 

W   5115  18th  Ave.  Brooklyn,  IM.  Y.    ^ 


For  your   16mm.    Movie   Camera 

PRICE  $4.25 


Daylight  loading 


100  feet 


This  price  includes    Free  Processing   with  a  negative  and 

a  positive  print.     Also  Parcel  Post  charges. 
Send    for     Ci_„„L„    r:|„   I  „U      73 1 '/2  S.  Ferris  Ave. 
literature     OtraUDe   Film  LaD.      Los  Angeles.  Calif. 

Fast  Flying,  100  ft.,  16mm.,  $2.90 

Photographed     at     national     aircraft     show, 
1932;  real  action  in  the  air  and  on  the  ground. 

DUPLICATES 
Protect    your    valuable    films;    negative 
copy,   3c    per   ft.;    negative    and    positive 
copy,    5c    per   ft.;    extra    positive    copies, 
3c  per  ft. 

H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE 

12191    llene   Ave.  Detroit,    Mich. 


Complete    your   volumes 

of  Movie  Makers 

STILL   AVAILABLE 

1930 — all    copies    except    January 

1931 — all    but   January    and    February 

35   cents    for    each    copy    for    United    States    and 

abroad;    45   cents   for  Canada. 

Please   send   remittance    with    all   orders. 

MOVIE    MAKERS 

105   W.    40th   ST.  NEW    YORK   CITY 


232 


MAY   1932 


(Continued  jrom  -page  230) 

Joyner    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Wenatchee:   Wheeler's    Plioto    &   Gift   Shop,    33 

N.   Wenatchee   Ave. 
Yakima:     Yakima   Book   ft  Stationery   Co.,    19-21 

South   Second   St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Charleston:   S.   Spencer  Moore  Co.,   118  Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,   81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's   Pharmacy. 
Fond  du   Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston    Store,    Wisconsin    Ave.    & 
4th   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737    Milwaukee 
St. 

Photoart    House    of   Milwaukee,    220    Wells   St. 
Oshki.sh:   Coe   Drug  Co.,   128  Main   St. 
Waukesha:      Warren      S.      O'Brien      Commercial 

Studio,   353    Broadway. 

UNITED   STATES   POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon  :  Lewis  Photo  Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 

Manila:    Denniston,   Inc.,   123  Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
Cape   Town:    Kodak    (Soutli   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak House,   "Shortmarket  and  Loop  Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339    West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:     Kodak     (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak    House,"    Kissik    St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 
Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.   A.,  Ave- 

nida  de  Mayo  959. 
Kosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 
Hijos,    San    Martin    764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South  Wales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen  St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak   (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East  St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd., 

Kuthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 
Flinders  St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:    Harringtons,    Ltd.,    10    Rundle    St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    37     Rundle 
St. 

Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth  St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles    W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,     266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's   Agency,    179   Elizabeth    St. 
West   Australia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay  St. 

AUSTRIA 

Vienna:  Siegfried  Wachtl.   VII   Neubaugasse  36. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgary:   Boston    Hat   Works  and   News  Co.,    109 

Eighth    Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville  St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film    &   Slide    Co.    of   Canada,    Ltd.,    205    Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage   Ave. 

Ontario 
Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd..    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre   Bldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,    E. 


Eastman    Kodak   Stores,   Ltd.,   66    King  St. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.  D30,   190  Yonge  St. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.   of  Canada,   Ltd.,   156   King 

St.,   W. 
Lockhart's      Camera      Exchange,     29      Richmond 
St.,  W. 

Quebec 
Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western   Ave.,    at    Decarie    Blvd. 
H.   de   Lanauze,    1001    Bleury   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St.. 

W. 
Film  &  Slide  Co.,  of  Canada,  Ltd.,   104  Drum- 

mond    Bldg. 
Gladwish   &  Mitchell.   7  Cypress  St. 
Home   Films,  Ltd.,   1440  St.  Catherine  St.,  W. 

Saskatchewan 
Regina:     Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924   Rose 
Street. 

CHILE 
Santiago:   Casa   Heffer,   Calle   Estado   242. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:  Chiyo  Yoko  Photo  Supplies,  393  Nan- 
king  Rd. 

Eastman   Kodak  Co.,   24   Yuen  Ming  Y'uen   Rd. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam- 
eras,    Senovazuna,    8   and    Narodni    tr.   26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:   Kodak   Aktieselskab,   Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak   and   Colin,    Nygade  2. 
S.   Skotner,  Amalievej   14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha  St.  and  Ramleh  Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Birmingham:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    42    Corporation    St. 
Blackburn:  E.   Gorse,   86  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   22-23   Duke   St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:  Will  R.  Rose,   23   Bridge  St.   Row. 
Harrogate:  A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:  F.  J.  Bedson,  50  Widmore  Rd.,  Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:   Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate. 
E.   C.   2:    Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,   The   Arcade, 
Liverpool  St. 
59  Cheapside. 
Home's    Camera    Mart,    58    Old    Broad    St. 
E.   C.    3:   Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,   54   Lime   St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.    13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers  Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders  Green. 
S.     E.     6:     A.    O.     Roth,    85    Ringstead     Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96   Victoria    St. 
Service   Co.,   Ltd.,   289   High   Holborn. 
Westminster  Photographic  Exchange,  Ltd.,  119 

Victoria   St. 
W.   C.    1:     Ensign,   Ltd.,   Ensign   House,   88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.     C.    2:    Sands,     Hunter    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    37 

Bedford  St.,   Strand. 
W.     1:    Bell    Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.    H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,    31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    119    New    Bond    St., 

4   Berkeley  St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge   &   Co.,    Ltd.,   400   Oxford  St. 
Westminster     Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62   Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford   St. 
W.     5:      Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28    A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:     J.      T.     Chapman,      Ltd.,     Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:     Kodak    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 
Sheffield:   Sheffield    Photo   Co.,   6   Norfolk   Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 
LeGrimoire,    182   Blvd.,   Berthier,   XVII. 

GERMANY 

Berlin:    Romain    Talbot,    Fraunhofer    Str.,     14, 
Charlottenburg    2. 

HOLLAND 
Amsterdam:   Capi.    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361.    W. 
Foto   Schaap   &  Co..   Spui   8. 
Den    Haag:   Capi,    124   Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Oroningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 
Capi,    Broerstraat  48. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:    Pejtsik    Karoly,    Varoshaz,   U-4. 

INDIA 

Ahmebabad:  R.  Tolat  Si  Co.,   Bawa's  St.  Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 

Empire   Book   Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 

Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton   House,  Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 

M.  L.  Mistry  &  Co.,  46  Church  Gate  St.,  Fort. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Coop.    Soc,    Ltd.,    41 

Chowringhee  St. 
Photographic    Stores    &    Agency    Co.,    154    Dhur- 

amtolla  St. 

M.   L.   Shaw,   Ltd.,   7c   Lindsay   St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa    Ar.oninia,    Via   Vittor    Pi- 
sani   N.   6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati.    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4   (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:  Hon  jo   &  Co.,  204  Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.    Osawa    &   Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:     Fukada    &    Co.,    2    Chome     Kitakyutaro 
Machi,   Higashiku. 
Shueisha,    25,    Kitahama    4    Chome,    Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda   &   Co.,   No.    4  Junkeimachi   Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:    Home    Movies     Library,    No.     2,    Ginza 
Nishi   5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia    Postal    25. 
Casa    Calpini.    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero    34,    Bell    & 
Howell    "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak     New     Zealand,     Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd.,    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd..    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak   New    Zealand.    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera  House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,     Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
Te    Aro    Book    Depot,    64    Courtney    PL,    Gas 

Company's    Bldg. 
Waterworths,   Ltd.,   216   Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:  J.  L.  Nerlien  A/S  Nedre  Slotsgate  13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:   J.   Lizars,    6   Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine.    103y2    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C  2. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,   46    Buchanan    St. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 
Paisley:   J.   Lizars,   27   High   St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New   Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Bilbao:    Ignacio  Amann,  agent  for  Bell  &  Howell. 

Colon  de  Larreategui  9. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 

Sol.   4. 

Avenida   Conde   Penalyer  21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing  Cheong.    lc    Penang   St. 
Singapore:  Amateur   Photo  Store.  109  N.   Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata   &   Co.,   33    Coleman   St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore  Studio  and   Photo   Co.,  65-3  High  St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan  :   Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69    Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 

Stockholm:   A.    R.    Nordiska    Kompaniet,    Photo- 
graphic  Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:  Wilhelm  Dierks.   Friestrasse  74   (Sodeck). 

H.   Strubin  &  Co.,   Cine  Service.   Gerbergasse 

25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe  Anonyme.    11    Rue  de  la 

Confederation. 

Lewis    Stalder    (Photo-Hall).    5    Rue    de    la 

Confederation. 
Winterthur:   Alb.    Hoster,    Marktgasse    57. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &  Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi    &    Co.,     Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co.,  Bahnofstr.  61. 

VENEZUELA 

Maracaibo:    MacGregor    &    Co..    Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


Dealers  Listed  In  Black  Face  Italics  Are  Advertisers  In 


S3     a    year     (Canada,   $4.00, 
Foreign,   $3.50);   25c  a  copy 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


105  West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


233 


Classified   advertising 


10c  a  word;  minimum  cost  $2.00.  Cash  re- 
quired with  order.  Published  by  Movie  Makers 
without  responsibility  for  statements.  Make  re- 
mittances to   advertisers,   not  to   Movie   Makers. 

EQUIPMENT    FOR    SALE 

■  BASS  BARGAINGRAM  No.  209  is  waiting 
and  ready  for  you.  Send  for  your  copy.  Save 
big  money.  100  ft.  Peko  spring:  motor  wound 
16mm.  camera  with  f/3.5  lens  at  $25.50.  Latest 
Model  DeVry  G  projector,  200  watt  bulb,  motor 
driven,  without  case  at  $32.50.  Filmo  Model 
70A  camera  with  1"  Cooke  //3.5  lens  and  case 
at  $67.50.  Sound  outfits,  professional  cameras, 
projectors,  accessories,  1001  items  for  the  ama- 
teur and  the  professional  all  in  Bass  Bargain- 
gram  No.  209  which  will  be  sent  to  you  free  on 
request.  Write  to  camera  headquarters.  BASS 
CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  W.  Madison  St., 
Chicago,    111. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY — New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton,  Mass. 

■  CINE-KODAK  Model  B  f/1.9,  with  case, 
excellent  condition,  color  filter  and  Hevde  dis- 
tance meter,  all  for  $80  cash.  BOX  138,  Movie 
Makers. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1608  Ocean 
Avenue,  San  Francisco,  Calif.  Mail  orders  filled. 

■  16MM.  MOVIE  cameras  and  projectors.  For 
the  home,  school,  church  and  business  organiza- 
tions. Literature  free.  D.  F.  ELDER  &  COM- 
PANY,  Dept.   17,   Chelsea,   Mass. 

■  EYEMO  35mm.  camera,  used  but  in  good 
condition.  Two  speeds;  T.  H.  C.  f/2.5  lens; 
small  folding  tripod;  complete  with  case,  $75.00. 
HARRY  FINKELSTEIN  CO.,  West  Bay  Cor. 
Jefferson,    Jacksonville,    Fla. 

■  MOVIE  SCREENS,  beaded,  sound  and  silent 
types.  Fold  into  leatherette  case.  22"  x  30". 
$17.50.  30"  x  40",  $20.  Write  for  particulars. 
R.  E.  STUART  CO.,  4130  N.  Meridian,  In- 
dianapolis,  Ind. 

■  CINE-KODAK,  model  K,  f/1.9  lens  with 
Kodacolor  filter,  brown  case.  New  and  perfect 
condition.  Make  offer.  Reply  to  BOX  139, 
Movie   Makers. 

|  VICTOR  Animatophone,  projector  only  (dem- 
onstrator), list  $335,  our  price,  $200.  DeVry 
Cinetone,  industrial  model,  16mm.,  amplifier  and 
speaker  complete  (demonstrator),  list  $522,  our 
price,  $235.  Cine-Kodak  f/6.3,  $23.00.  Model 
A.  Kodascope,  $30.00.  Pathe  pictures,  $1.75 
per  100  ft.  SCRANTON  HOME  MOVIES 
LIBRARY,  316  N.  Washington  Ave.,  Scranton, 
Pa. 

■  SURPRISING  PRICES.  3  Universals,  2 
Wilarts,  DeVrys,  Victors,  Filmos,  heavy  tri- 
pods,   Hayden   splicer,    Dremophots,    films.     Write 

F.  W.   BUCHANAN,   Johnstown,   Pa. 

■  NEW  Ansco  Cine  4  speed  Model  B  with  case 
taken   to  settle  a  debt.     List  $125,   sell   for  $85. 

G.  A.   NOYES,    Houlton,  Maine. 

H  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,  Mass. 

■  CINE  ART  16mm.  pictures  now  $3.50.  New 
Stewart-Warner,  world's  finest  low  priced  movie 
camera.  Catalogs.  LORENZ  FILM  PRODUC- 
TIONS, Madison,   Ind. 

■  EASTMAN  panchromatic  film,  $4.35  pre- 
paid; Kodascopes  and  Cine-Kodaks  20%  off,  all 
new  models  and  unopened,  Agfa  Ansco  pro- 
jectors, $65.00  (list  $125.00);  send  for  other 
bargain  lists.  C1NECRAFT  COMPANY,  80 
Boylston    St.,    Boston,    Mass. 

■  FIFTY  DOLLARS  ALLOWANCE  for  your 
model  C  or  DeVry  projector  on  a  brand  new 
Bell  &  Howell  model  M,  Eastman  model  K  pro- 
jector, with  case.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    South    5th    St.,    Minneapolis,    Minn. 

■  DEVELOP  AND  _  REVERSE  your  own 
16mm.  films  for  $1.75  per  hundred,  including 
film.  Send  for  full  particulars  and  sample. 
Stineman  printer  complete  with  motor,  practical- 
ly new,  $74.00.  R.  B.  ANNIS  ELECTRICAL 
APPARATUS,  1505  E.  Michigan  St.,  Indian- 
apolis,  Ind. 

■  CINE  FILM  reversible  stock,  $3.69  while 
they  last.  Send  for  our  bargain  scoop.  WOLK 
CAMERA  CO.,  219  S.  Dearborn  St..  Chicago, 
111. 


H  PACENT  lCmm.  portable  home  talkie  pro- 
jector, complete  with  portable  amplifier  and 
loud  speaker,  list  $270.00,  like  new,  $165.00; 
Ampro  model  B  deLuxe  projector  for  A.  C,  list 
$210.00,  like  new,  $125.00;  Filmo  projector, 
200  watt,  round  base,  $75.00;  Business  Koda- 
scope projector,  complete,  $37.50;  Model  G.  De- 
Vry projector,  200  watt  bulb  and  case,  $30.00: 
Filmo  Model  70A  camera,  1"  //3.5  Cooke  lens 
and  case,  $90.00;  Filmo  Model  70D  camera. 
1"  f/3.5  Cooke  lens  in  "A"  case,  $140.00: 
Zeiss  Kinamo  S-10  with  f/2.7  Zeiss  lens  and 
case,  $40.00;  Victor  Model  3  camera  //3.5  lens, 
no  case,  $47.50;  15mm.  f/2.7  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar 
in  fixed  mount,  $24.00;  1"  f/2.7  Carl  Zeiss  Tes- 
sar in  focusing  mount,  $17.50;  l"f/1.5  Wollen- 
sak  Velostigmat  in  focusing  mount,  $32.50; 
4-3/4"  Carl  Zeiss  f/6.3  Tele-Tessar  in  focusing 
mount,  $35.00;  Dremophot  exposure  meter  for 
Filmo  cameras,  $2.50;  Leitz  distance  meter  with 
large  scale,  $10.00;  B  &  H  Photometer  for 
movie  cameras,  $13.50.  WILLOUGHBYS,  110 
W.  32d  St.,  N.  Y.  City. 

EQUIPMENT  WANTED 

■  WANTED  several  DeVry  35mm.  cameras. 
State  particulars  and  price.  Write  ROOM  56U, 
Woolworth    Bldg.,    N.   Y.    C. 

■  WANTED — 16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,   Swampscott,   Mass. 

FILMS    FOR    RENTAL    OR    SALE 

■  SURFBOARDING:  On  The  Waves  at  Wai- 
kiki,  150  ft.,  16mm.,  price,  $9.75.  A  new  sub- 
ject, Death  Valley,  will  be  ready  soon.  GUY  D. 
HASELTON,  Christie  Hotel  Bldg.,  Hollywood, 
Calif. 

■  FREE  MEMBERSHIP  in  our  rental  library. 
Write  today  for  application  and  list  of  avail- 
able subjects.  Our  rates  are  very  low,  our 
films  the  finest.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS, 
Galesburg,    111. 

■  USED  16MM.  SUBJECTS,  perfect  condition, 
as  low  as  $1.75  per  100  feet.  Write  today  for 
our  free  catalog  of  new  and  used  films  at  bar- 
gain prices.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS. 
Galesburg,    111. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES,  16mm.  short  subjects  (25 
ft.)  complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E. 
191st   St.,   Cleveland,   Ohio. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  100  ft.  new  films,  $3.75. 
Send  for  list.  Art  reels  our  speciality.  LIN- 
COLN PHOTO  SERVICE,  1136  Lincoln  Ave., 
Utica,   N.   Y. 

■  SEND  FOR  FREE  LIST  of  our  Illini  Home 
Movie  Rental  Library  for  members  or  nonmem- 
bers  within  a  1000-mile  radius.  ILLINOIS 
CAMERA   SHOP,   Galesburg,    111. 

■  35  MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
Pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive' — gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75 
each.  Sept  rolls,  1  dozen,  $3.00.  Also  lengths 
from  50  ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from 
iy2  to  2y2c.  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS. 
INC.,   729  Seventh   Avenue,  N.  Y.   C. 

■  16MM.  TALKIES  with  disc,  $4.95.  Rever- 
s:ble  panchromatic  film,  $2.55.  16mm.  Chaplin, 
Felix,  etc.,  films.  $.75  each.  Bargain  lists  free. 
HOME  MOVIE   SERVICE,    Box  32,   Easton,  Pa. 

FILMS   WANTED 

■  REASONABLY  priced,  used  16mm.  films  for 
personal  library.  Preferably  400  ft.  Give  title, 
description  and  price.  PARSONS,  Box  72. 
Oakley,  Ohio. 

■  WANTED— Good  used  16mm.  films.  100. 
200,  400  ft.  lengths.  Give  titles,  producer, 
price  wanted.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS. 
Galesburg,    111. 

FILMS    FOR   EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS  SERVICE.  EXCHANGE  PRICES: 
400'  reel,  $1.00;  200'  reel,  .50;  100'  reel.  .25. 
On  the  100'  and  200'  reels  add  return  postage. 
FVERY  REEL  SENT  OUT  CARRIES  A 
GUARANTEE  OF  100%  SATISFACTION. 
QUALITY  HAS  NO  SUBSTITUTE.  CINE 
CLASSIC  LIBRARY,  1041  Jefferson  Ave., 
Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

■  DON'T  EXCHANGE  your  films,  no  matter 
how  low  the  fee,  until  you  get  full  informa- 
tion about  our  exchange  service  and  free  list 
of  finest  quality  subjects  available  in  exchange. 
Write  today.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS. 
Galesburg,    111. 


Russell   C.   Holslag 

•  Enhance  the 
value   of  your 

Movie  Makers 

by  preserving 
them  in  one  of 
our  binders. 

0  $1.50  each;  30c  addi- 
tional for  Canadian  and 
foreign  postage. 


Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

105  West  40th  St.       New  York,  N.  Y. 


|  FILM  CLUB  has  room  for  few  more  mem- 
bers. Dues  fifty  cents.  Receive  new  film  every 
week  and  free  films  regularly.  Write  FILM 
CLUB,  Box  141,  Movie  Makers. 


TRADING   OFFERS 


■  TARGET  pistols,  shotguns  and  good  fire- 
arms accepted  in  trade  on  motion  picture  and 
photographic  equipment.  Good  allowance  for 
your  used  movie  equipment  on  the  new  JL  Filmo 
projector,  Eastman  Model  K,  etc.  NATIONAL 
CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th  St.,  Min- 
neapolis,  Minn. 

PERSONAL   OPPORTUNITIES 

■  MAKE  YOUR  CAMERA  bring  you  an  in- 
come instead  of  expense.  Earn  good  money 
right  where  you  live  making  photographs  that 
will  sell  to  magazines  and  newspapers.  Tre- 
mendous demand.  Fascinating,  money  making, 
spare  time  occupation,  quickly  learned  at  home 
through  U.  P.  training  in  journalistic  photog- 
raphy. Possible  to  earn  training  fee  while 
learning.  Write  for  Free  Book  todav.  UNI- 
VERSAL PHOTOGRAPHERS  CORPORA- 
TION,  Dept.    3,    10   W.   33rd    St..   N.   Y.   C. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

■  MOTION  PICTURE  APPARATUS  built. 
designed,  repaired.  Lenses  fitted  on  all  cam- 
eras. Experimental  work.  Lowest  rates.  D. 
DONCASTER,  5-13  Borden  Ave..  L.  1.  City. 
N.   Y.      IRonside    6-8767. 

■  16MM.  TYPED  TITLES  —  mottled  back- 
ground, 2c  per  word.  Minimum  charge  per 
title,  20c.  Minimum  order,  $2.00;  Main,  end 
titles  free.  Samples.  Editing  at  $1.00  per  100 
feet.  H.  RIDDEL,  2923  N.  Prospect,  Milwau- 
kee,  Wise. 

■  MAP  ANIMATIONS.  Titles  (2  cents  per 
word).  Editing.  Reproductions  in  Kodacolor 
our  specialty.  Write  for  information.  BOX 
140,   Movie   Makers. 


MAY   1932 


S*  \S  ■  "Lots  of  ama- 

quire  Ixoda  says:  teurs  are  Hke 
'  *  lots  of  lawyers 

I  know  that  get  so  wound  up  in  their  case  they 
plumb  forget  the  jury.  I  went  to  one  movie  shooter's 
house  a  fortn't  ago  and  I'll  take  oath  on  it  that  he  showed 
us  his  last  summer's  trip  for  three  solid  hours.  Old  man 
Spragg  was  there  and  he  fell  asleep  and  tumbled  against 
the  table  and  broke  a  ten  dollar  vase.  That  stopped  the 
pictures.  A  couple  of  days  ago,  my  niece  had  a  movie 
party  and  I  asked  my  boy  down  in  New  York,  who 
works  in  KODASCOPE  LIBRARIES,  to  send  up  some- 
thing to  save  Mattie's  new  gold  fish  bowl  from  being 
broke  during  the  slumber  hour.  He  sent  up  four  what 
he  calls  '  prereleases.'  Take  it  as  gospel  truth,  nobody 
went  to  sleep,  but  Doc  Erkin  had  some  trouble  getting 
Mis'  Buell's  false  teeth  out  of  her  throat,  where  she  had 
laughed  'em  in.  Anybody  can  sleep  through  a  depres- 
sion but  it  takes  my  boy's  pictures  to  make  you  laugh 
out  of  one." 


on 


OVER 
into 
releases  " 
antidote  for 


your    left,  moving    straight  oft   the  page 
your  projector,  are  the  Squire's  four  "  pre- 
now  ready  for  you. 
you 


whatever  ails 


WILL  ROGERS  is  an 
his  ROPIN'  FOOL. 


m 


HAROLD  LLOYD  in  HAUNTED  SPOOKS  will  make 
grandfather's  clock  strike  with  joy.  LAUREL  and  FIN- 
LAYSON  in  SMITHY  are  funnier  than  Congress  and  the 
income  tax.  CHARLEY  CHASE,  who  has  NO  FA  THER 
TO  GUIDE  HIM— 

BUT  see  for  yourself.     Season  your  films  with  ours  and 
see  how  everyone  wants  more  of  our  "  Pictures  that 
Please." 

Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  fifty  five  of  the  leading  cities  of 
the  United  States  and  Canada. 


LIBRARY  MEMBERSHIP  NOT  REQUIRED 

But  recommended  because  of  extra  advantages  and  economies  afforded 

RECENT  REDUCTION  IN  RENTAL  RATES 

Nonmembers  now  rent  at  catalog  rates.  Members  enjoy  a  10%  discount 


NEW  ILLUSTRATED  DESCRIPTIVE  CATALOG,  FOURTH  EDITION 

contains  many  new  subjects,  drops  many  of  the  older  ones  and  reduces 
rentals  of  many  others.  400  reels  at  average  rental  of  less  than  90c  each! 
Average  rental  entire  library  'nearly  900  reels)  only  $1.09  each.  You  can 
rent  twenty  to  forty  reels  for  the  cost  of  one! 


ATTRACTIVE  PROPOSITION 
to  dealers  who  desire  profits  from  operation  of  their 
own  film  rental  libraries.  Our  experience  and  resources 
assure  the  success  of  our  distributors.  No  risk.  Send 
for  booklet  "How  The  Kodascope  Library  Brought  Pros- 
perity To  Our  Store." 


KODASCOPE     LIBRARIES,     Inc. 


33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 


SUBSIDIARY  OF  EASTMAN  KODAK  CO. 


Printed  by  WNU,  New  York 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


WHEN  YOU  SHOOT    WITH  KODACOLQR 


DO  YOU  KNOW 
that  LONG  SHOTS 
can  be  taken  in  color? 
There  is  an  impres- 
sion that  only  close- 
ups  are  feasible  with 
this  process.  Yet, 
with  but  slight  atten- 
tion to  one  or  two  im- 
portant details,  beau- 
tiful Song  shots  are 
fully  possible.  The 
League  has  full  in- 
formation about  the 
way  to  get  these  shots 
and  this  special  in- 
formation is  available 
to  League  members. 


DO  YOU  KNOW 
that  the  League  has 
a  bulletin  on  this 
specific  subject, 
"REFLECTIONS  IN 
COLOR,"  which  is 
free  to  every  member 
on  request?  It  covers 
all  phases  of  movie 
making    in    color. 

Kodacolor  has  new 
vistas  for  the  movie 
amateur  who  has  read 
this  bulletin  because 
he  then  takes  up  his 
camera  with  an 
entire  confidence. 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 
105  West  40th  Street 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 


Date 


I  wish  to  become  a  member  of  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

My   remittance   for  $ made    payable  to  AMATEUR 

CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of  dues.  Of 
this  amount,  I  direct  that  $2  he  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to 
MOVIE  MAKERS.  (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAK- 
ERS is  $3  in  the  United  States  and  possessions;  $4.00  in  Canada; 
$3.50    in   other  countries.) 

MEMBERSHIP $5  a  year  (Canada  $6) 

LIFE   MEMBERSHIP   $100   in  one  payment 

and    no    further    dues. 


Name    Street 


City- 


State    Country 


One  of   the    Amateur    Cinema   League's    animated    leaders   is    free   with 
this  membership.  Please  state  width  you  wish — 16mm. — 9.5mm. — 35mm. 

M-32 


The  answers  to  these  questions  and  to  every  other  that  may  confront  you  as  <i 
movie  amateur  may  be  yours  at  the  cost  of  oniy  FIVE  DOLLARS  for  Amateur 
Cinema  League  membership.  The  corner  coupon  above  is  at  your  service  to 
bring   you    the   help    that   thousands    now    are    getting   and    using    habitually. 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 


THE  WORLD  ORGANIZATION  OF  HOME  MOVIE  MAKERS 


105  West  Fortieth  Street 
new  york,  new  york,  u.  s.  a. 


-r     .  r   .  Tr    ,       ,         \V7ITH  Super-sensitive  Kodacolor 

Eastman  Supersensitive  Kodacolor      Yy  r 

Film  you  can  now  make  full 

jF/7/w  makes  full  color  movies  when      color  movies  on  dull  days  or  in  open 

shade    with    your    camera    at    half 
subjects  appear  in  open  shade  or 


even  when  the  sky  is  overcast. 


speed ...  on  slightly  cloudy  days  at 
normal  speed.  A  few  shadows,  a  par- 
tially gray  sky  can't  prevent  this  film 
from  recording  every  color,  every  de- 
tail of  subject  and  background. 

All  you  need  is  a  Kodacolor  Filter 
Outfit  and  a  Cine-Kodak  equipped 
with  an  f.1.9  lens.  Eastman  Super- 
sensitive Kodacolor  Film  will  do  the 
rest.  It's  twice  as  fast  as  the  original 
Kodacolor  Film.    It   assures   greater 


Eastman  Super-sensitive  Kodacolor  Film  costs  the  same  as 
the  original  Kodacolor  Film  (now  discontinued) — 100-foot 
roll,  $(j;  the  50-foot  roll,  $4.7% 


brilliancy  .  .  .  sharper  definition  .  .  . 
richer  colors .  .  .  than  you've  ever  had 
before. 

Here's  your  chance  to  make  movies 
of  startling  realism.  .  .to  capture  the 
riotous  beauty  of  spring  flowers  and 
foliage.  .  .the  natural  coloring  of  the 
hair,  eyes,  and  complexions  of  your 
friends  and  loved  ones .  .  .  the  multi- 
colored spectacle  of  gorgeous  land- 
scapes and  seascapes.  And  to  ac- 
complish this  under  an  amazingly 
wide  diversity  of  light  conditions. 

Your  Cine-Kodak  dealer  will  gladly 
show  you  examples  of  these  new 
Eastman  Super-sensitive  Kodacolor 
movies.  Eastman  Kodak  Company, 
Rochester, New  York. 


Super-sensitive    KODACOLOR  FILM 


MOVIE 


magazine   of   the  ilmateur   Cinema   League,   Inc. 


JUNE, 


25c 


T 


he   Low-Priced  Leader 


The  Ansco  Risdon,  Bx/%  x  2x/2  x  3  inches,  weighs  only  314  lbs.    Its  slender  upright  shape  and  direct  vision  finder 
makes  for  easiest  operation.      Bailsch  and  Lomb  F  3.5  anastigmat  lens  of  finest  optical  correction.     Fully  guar- 
anteed for  one  year. 

AGFA    CINE     FILM 


16  mm  Supersensitive  Panchromatic 

Brilliant,  Crisp  and  beautifully  respon- 
sive to  all  color  values,  Agfa  Supersensitive 
Panchromatic  registers  the  picture  under  diffi- 
cult light  conditions,  indoors  and  out.  100  foot 
roll  $7.50;  50  foot  $4.00.  Agfa  Panchromatic, 
100  foot  roll  $6.00;  50  foot  $3.25.  Prices  include 
free  processing  and  return  transportation. 


AGFA    ANSCO     OF     BINGHAMTON,     N.     Y. 

Branches:       Chicago         San  Francisco         Los  Angeles         Kansas  City  Detroit         Boston        Toronto 


NOW 
REDUCED 

from  $2950  to 


$ 


20 


JLN  a  little  over  a  year  the  Ansco 
Risdon  has  won  the  reputation  of 
heing  the  quality  motion  picture 
camera  of  the  low-priced  field. 

In  design,  quality  of  materials, 
precision  of  construction  and  per- 
formance the  Ansco  Risdon  gives 
you  everything  you  can  ask  of  a 
motion  picture  camera  under  all 
average  conditions.  Thoroughly 
tested  by  thousands  of  users  it  has 
proved  its  unfailing  ability  to  get 
good  pictures,  its  complete  de- 
pend ableness. 

Now  that  the  price  has  been  re- 
duced almost  one-third  the  Ansco 
Risdon  is  more  than  ever  the  out- 
standing cine  camera  value.  If 
your  local  dealer  does  not  handle 
the  Ansco  Risdon  write  Agfa 
Ansco,  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 


ANSCO 
RISDON 


239 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII         June,  1932        Number6 


MOVIE  MAKERS  is  published  monthly  in  New  York, 
N.  Y.,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign 
$3.50) ;  to  members  of  tlie  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a 
year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00) ;  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August 
3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at  New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  the  Act  of 
March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and 
Publication  office:  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 
Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application. 
Forms  close  on   10th  of  preceding  month. 


ARTHUR  L.   GALE    Continuity  anil  Club  Editor 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG Technical  Editor 


ALEXANDER    de    CANEDO Art   Editor 


Cover  design   Ludwig  Bemelmans 

Double  duty,  editorial 245 

Plumes  of  passage,  photograph 246 

Talking  of  travel Clara  L.  Brock  247 

Garden  closeups  W .  E.  McCarthy  248 

Something  more  than  scenic Henwar  Rodakiewicz  249 

"To  err  is  human — " Kenneth  F.  Space  250 

"So  you're  going  abroad — ■" Clara  E.  Laughlin  251 

Breaking  down  the  plot Epes  W .  Sargent  252 

Amateur  clubs Arthur  L.  Gale  253 

Educational  films    Louis  Miller  Bailey  254 

A  thesaurus  of  tricks John  Beardslee  Carrigan  255 

June  boon   Carl  L.  Oswald  256 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag  257 

News  of  the  industry 260 

Closeups   James   W.  Moore  271 

Featured  releases 273 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 275,  276,  277 


ARTHUR  L.  GALE Advertising  Manager 


240 


JUNE    1932 


// 


MAKINETTE 


// 


Perfectly  rigid  front  is  brought  into  position  by  the  touch  of 
a  convenient  button.  Large,  brilliant  direct  view  finder 
composed  of  two  optical  units.  Opens  automatically.  Film 
is  easy  to  load,  and  is  positively  in  correct  focal  plane  at  all 
times.  Specially  designed  sole  leather  case  permits  loading 
and   photographing  without  removal  of  camera. 

An  outstanding  feature  is  the  convenient  placing  of  the  three 
important  adjustment  scales  on  one  side.  They  may  all  be 
seen  at  a  glance — diaphragm  scale — focusing  scale — and  depth 
of  focus  indicator. 

Leitz  Distance  Finder  can  be  instantly  and  firmly  attached. 

All  metal  construction.  Finest  leather  cover  and  genuine 
leather  bellows.    Beautifully   finished. 


You'll  he  interested  in  the 

Camera   Rewind  ♦  ♦  ♦  in  the 

ENSIGN 

KINECAM 


$99 


with  genuine  leather  case. 
Send  for  descriptive  book- 
let or  see  the  outfit  at 
your  dealer's. 


One  of  the  most  important  fea- 
tures of  the  16mm.  Ensign  Auto 
Kinecam  is  the  reverse  attach- 
ment for  rewinding  films  in  the 
camera. 

The  crank  may  be  turned  back- 
ward and  the  film  rewound  for 
lap  dissolves  or  other  trick  work. 
Necessary  fittings  cost  $20  above 
the  price  of  the  outfit. 


.   a    Miniature   Still    Camera 
for   Movie   Makers 


Every  movie  maker  should  have  a  supplementary 
still  camera,  with  a  fast  lens — to  take  stills  along 
with  his  movie  shots — and  to  save  movie  film  on 
stationary  shots. 

Here's  a  camera  so  small,  so  compact,  and  so 
accurate  that  it  does  not  interfere  with  movie  work, 
but  definitely  assists  it!  It  fits  in  the  palm  of  your 
hand  —  l%"x  2*4"  x  3%"  —  takes  16  pictures, 
1  3/16  x  1  9/16,  on  standard  8  exposure  vest  pocket 
film — two  exposures  made  on  each  film. 

Equipped  with  splendid,  fully  corrected  Plaubel 
Anticomar  //2.7  lens,  2"  focus,  in  special  built  in 
Compur  Shutter,  speeds  up  to  1/300. 

Furnished    complete    with    ever    ready  PRICE 
case,    2    uniform    color    optical    filters, 

sunshade,    metal    lens    cap,    cable    re-  %^§  M  \ 

lease.  /   \J 


tasy  to  use   .   .   .   and 

accurate ...  the 

WILLO 

Cine    Exposure    Meter 


Why  lose  any  of  your  precious  film  footage? 
The  answer  is,  you  needn't — if  you  use  the 
WILLO  meter. 

You  simply  look  through  the  meter  and  read 
correct  diaphragm  opening  directly.  No  cal- 
culating— no  adusting.  In  addition,  it  acts  as 
a  finder,  too,  showing  exact  16mm.  image. 


*8 


including 
case 


WILLOUGHBYS 

110  West  32nd  St.  New  York 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


241 


WomVs  GPiAKST 

UE5 


The  NEW  MODEL  FIVE 

VICTOR  MOVIE  CAMERA 
HAS   VISUAL   FOCUSING,    FIVE 
SPEEDS,   TURRET    FRONT, 
ATTACHED    CRANK,    VISI- 
BLE-AUDIBLE FILM  METER 

and  numerous  other 
features  .  .  .  $17000 
with  H.M.  I  inch  F2.9  Lens 

(Price  of  Old  Model  was  $220) 


n 


VICTOR 
MODEL 
THREE 

Reduced 
from  $125 


^DONT  buy  any  16  m/m  Camera  until  you  have  learned 
all  about  these  NEW  VICTORS  ....  with  many  im- 
provements at  greatly  reduced  prices!  Write  for  litera- 
ture in  which  all  features  are  illustrated  and  described  in 
detail 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA,  U.  S.  A.  


ASR,  YOUPv, 

Dealer  to 
'D€M0N5TI\ATe 

V 


242 


JUNE    1932 


<^hCahe  every  shot  a 

successful  one! 


PAYS  FOR  ITSELF 
IN  FILM  SAVED! 


NOW  ONLY  $30  IN  U.  S., 
COMPLETE  WITH   CASE! 


Only    ELECTROPHOT 

gives  you  scientific  accuracy 
instantly  and  automatically 
for  all  exposure   readings 


Do  not  confuse  Electrophot  with  any 
other  method  for  determining  exposure 
settings!  Just  consider;  use  of  the 
"squint"  tube  depends  upon  the  reac- 
tion of  the  human  eye.  No  two  persons 
have  identical  vision.  The  wearer  of 
glasses  must  remove  them  to  use  the 
tube — another  "variable  quantity"  to 
be  considered.  Eyes  "see  differently" 
in  different  lights.  There  are  differences 
in  the  very  principles  of  operation  of 
tube  meters. 

But  why  take  chances? 

ELECTROPHOT  places  at  your  ser- 
vice science's  latest  development  in 
light-measuring  devices  —  the  photo- 
electric cell — in  a  simply  operated, 
compact  form. 

ELECTROPHOT  avoids  all  time 
wasting,    confusing    technicalities.     It 


asks  no  careful  judgment  or  approxi- 
mations from  you.  You  don't  have  to 
squint  through  a  tube  or  adjust  any 
sliding  scales.  Simply  sight  ELEC- 
TROPHOT, press  the  button  and  read 
your  correct  lens  setting  at  a  glance, 
on  a  dial  graduated  from  //l  to  //32, 
including  the  full  range  of  your  camera 
lens. 

What  could  be  easier? 

Think  of  the  time  you  save,  of  those 
quick  shots  it  helps  you  get,  of  the  film 
you  save  by  eliminating  exposure  er- 
rors. Each  shot  is  a  successful  one. 
Those  scenes  you  are  so  anxious  to 
record  relive  on  the  screen  clearly  and 
vividly. 

ELECTROPHOT  is  ideal  for  shots  un- 
der difficult  conditions — for  indicating 
at   once  whether  color  or  other  spe- 


cialized work  is  possible — for  interior 
scenes — and  for  using  the  new  super- 
speed  film.  Above  all  .  .  .  it  is  a  FILM 
SAVER.  Every  shot  is  a  successful 
one!  Amateur  movie  makers  in  every 
civilized  country  have  proved  the  re- 
markable results  obtained  with  the 
ELECTROPHOT  photoelectric  ex- 
posure meter. 

Developed  on  proved  principles  em- 
ployed in  talking  motion  picture  work, 
color  sorting  machines,  photometry, 
etc.,  ELECTROPHOT  is  easy  to  han- 
dle and  operate.  Its  new  reflex  view- 
finder  gives  complete  sighting  accu- 
racy. It  fits  in  your  camera  case — re- 
placing a  roll  of  film  and  saving  many 
rolls,  according  to  users!  It  weighs 
about  sixteen  ounces  and  has  its  own 
genuine  leather  carrying  case. 

ELECTROPHOT  will  pay  for  itself  in 
film  saved,  in  better  pictures,  in  the 
satisfaction  you  gain  from  knowing 
that  exposure  failures  are  a  thing  of  the 
past.  At  its  new  low  price  of  $30.00, 
complete,  and  including  many  im- 
provements, it  is  an  essential  instru- 
ment for  every  amateur  who  wants 
good  results. 


A  model  for  STILL 
camera  work 

A  new  ELECTROPHOT  has  been  de- 
signed and  proved  for  STILL  camera 
work.  Graduated  dial  for  quick,  easy 
use.  Similar  in  operation  to  movie 
model.  A  glance  at  the  handy  chart 
and  you  have  the  correct  lens  setting 
for  perfect  stills.  No  guessing  or  calcu- 
lating. Equally  valuable  for  interior, 
color  filter  and  other  special  work. 
Complete  with  case,  $30.00  in  the  U.S. 
Ask  your  dealer  for  the  folder. 


You  can  order  the  ELECTROPHOT 
direct  or  through  your  dealer  who  can 
give  you  a  completely  descriptive  fold- 
er and  show  you  this  unusual,  fully 
automatic  exposure  meter — the  only 
one  of  its  kind! 

ELECTROPHOT  is  a  product  of 

J.  Thos.  Rhamstine* 

Manufacturer  of  Precision  Electrical 
Apparatus  for  12  Years 

501  East  Woodbridge,       Detroit,  Mich. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


243 


New  Color  Filters  for  use  with 
+  modern  movie  film  + 

Amber. . .  green . . .  red . . .  neutral  density 


Bell  &  Howell  now  offers  a  new  series  of  color  niters, 
developed  especially  for  use  with  today's  panchroma- 
tic and  supersensitive  panchromatic  film,  and  bearing 
factor  symbols  which  are  accurate  for  these  films. 
These  are  the  filters  of  the  new  line: 

P-2X  light  amber  and  P-4X  heavy  amber  filters,  for  use  with 
panchromatic  film,  to  give  correct  monochrome  rendition  of  red 
and  orange  colors. 

S  &  P-4X  green  and  S  &  P  red  filters,  for  use  with  either  film. 
The  green  filter  is  useful  in  filming  landscapes.  It  vastly  improves 
reproduction  of  green  tones.  The  red  filter  is  for  special  effects  such 
as  faked  moonlight  scenes,  water  scenes  against  the  light,  and  for 
subjects  predominantly  red  or  brown.  Tricky  to  use,  but  effective 
when  you  learn  how. 

S-2X  and  S-4X  neutral  density  filters,  to  prevent  over-expos- 
ure on  bright  scenes  with  supersensitive  or  panchromatic  film. 

These  filters  may  be  had  mounted  individually  for  the 
Cooke  1-inch  F  3-5  Filmo  Camera  lens,  at  $2.50  each. 
Or  the  pair  described  in  each  paragraph   is  available 


mounted  together  in  a  metal  slide  fitting  the  Duplex 
Filter  Holder  for  the  1-inch  F  3-5  lens,  at  $4-50.  The 
Holder  alone,  $2.50 


Professionals  endorse 

Cooke  lenses  by 

using  them 

Professional  cinematographers  every- 
where use  Cooke  lenses.  Only  from 
hell  &  Howell  can  you  have  these 
fine  lenses  for  personal  movie  cam- 
eras. Cooke  Telephoto  lenses  (at 
left)  are  offered  for  every  require- 
ment: 2-inch  F  }.j  up  to  6-inch  F 
4.5.  One  of  the  most  used  is  the 
4-inch  F  4.$  at  $60  for  Filmo  to- A 
Cameras,  or  $55  for  Filmo  70-D 
and  js 


For  full  color  movies  of  startling 
brilliance 

The  B  &  H  Cooke  i-inch  F  1.8  Lens  for  Kodacolor  and 
its  Kodacolor  filter  ideally  equips  your  Filmo  for  finest 
quality  movies  in  full  natural  color.  Also,  the  lens  has 
the  speed  for  successful  black  and  white  shots  with  the 
minimum  of  light.  Complete  with  Kodacolor  filter,  as 
illustrated  (at  left),  $75.  Lens  alone,  $60 


The  B  &  H  Projection  Lens  Assembly  for  Kodacolor 
(not  illustrated)  is  all  that  is  required  for  showing 
Kodacolor  movies  with  any  Filmo  Projector.  The  special 
lens  assembly  includes  a  filter  and  special  condenser. 
You  have  but  to  replace  your  monochrome  projection  lens 
with  the  Kodacolor  projection  lens  assembly  to  project 
color  movies  of  startling  depth,  clarity,  and  brilliance. 
Assembly  complete,  $35.  Without  condenser  (for  Filmo 
Projectors  without  extra  slot),  $jo 

Correct  exposure  readings  in 
ten  seconds 

The  B  &  H  Model  A  Photometer  (at  right)  is  cali- 
brated for  use  with  all  Filmo  Cameras.  In  10  seconds, 
it  gives  correct  exposure  readings  on  the  important 
portion  of  the  subject,  and  while  you  see  the  subject. 
Easy  to  operate  as  a  flashlight.  Price,  $17.50.  ($20 
with  case.) 

The  B  &  H  Photometer  for  still  photography  gives 
accurate  lens  stop  readings  at  shutter  speeds  from  1/250 
of  a  second  to  32  seconds.  Price  $17.50  ($20  with  case.) 


BELL  &  HOWELL  ♦  FILMO 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont'  Ave.,  Chicago;  New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907 

PERSONAL   MOVIE    C  AMER  AS  —  PROJ  E  CTORS  —  ACCES  S  ORI  ES 


244 


NEW  STEWART-WARNER  PROJECTOR 

Operates  on  either  AC  or  DC  current  —  500 
watt  illumination.  Can  be  stopped  or  reversed 
at  will.  Complete  with  carrying 
case.  An  unmatched  value  at  only 


%z=zk(ow/ . 


pat  theatre-like 

brilliance  in  your  movies 
with  the  sensational  new 

STEWART-WARNER 

PROJECTOR 


$125 


NEW  STEWART-WARNER 
MOVIE   CAMERA 

Furnished  complete  with  sporty  leather- 
bound, waterproof  carrying  case;  has  a  com- 
bination of  astounding  features  not  found  in 
any  other  camera  at  any  price,  including  4 
speeds — audible  film  counter— interchange- 
able lens  mount. 

DE  LUXE  HOLLYWOOD  MODEL 


$50 


NEW  STEWART-WARNER  SCREEN 

Roll-up,  Standing  Type  — permanently  at- 
tached to  case  which  acts  as  a  base  holding 
it  upright.  Aluminum  surface  £1 2.50;  beaded 
glass  surface  S20.00. 

COMBINATION  OFFER        $17C 
Projector,  Camera  and  Screen         I  B   fc# 


Uses  500-watt  lamp— most  pow- 
erful light  available  in  16-mm. 
film  projectors,  and  has  a  host 
of  outstanding  features  includ- 
ing variable  speed—stop  and 
reverse— at  a  popular  price. 

It's  a  real  pleasure  to  show 
movies  with  this  Projector  which 
anyone  can  thread  in  a  jiffy. 

It  projects  your  films  on  the 
screen  with  a  sparkling  life- 
like reality  that  you  never 
have  seen,  if  you're  using  a 
commonplace  projector. 

For  a  500-watt  lamp,  specially 
designed  for  the  Stewart-Warner 
Projector,  affords  a  powerful 
illumination  that  has  never  been 
available  in  a  16-mm.  projector. 

— And  how  this  projector  per- 


forms; run  it  backwards  or 
forwards  at  any  speed.  No  an- 
noying flickers  or  shadows  in 
a  reelful.  Stop  it  and  show  one 
film  as  long  as  you  wish — no 
danger  of  scorching,  thanks  to 
the  automatic  fire  screen  which 
drops  into  place  automatically 
when  the  mechanism  stops. 

— A  host  of  other  advantages 
too  —  but  seeing  is  believing. 
Go  to  your  nearest  dealer,  and 
let  him  demonstrate  what  a 
wealth  of  Dependability  and 
Smooth  Performance  Stewart- 
Warner's  great  resources  have 
made  available  to  you  at  a 
moderate  price.  Illustrated 
description  of  the  New  Stewart- 
Warner  Movie  Camera,  Projec- 
tor and  Screen  for  the  asking. 


OVER 
30  MILLION 
SATISFIED 
OWNERS  OF 
STEWART 
IV  A  R  N  E  R 
PRODUCTS 


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Stewart-Warner  Corporation, 
1826  Diversey  Pkwy.,  Chicago,  III. 

Gentlemen: 

Please  send  me  illustrated  folder  showing  the  fasci- 
nating pictures  I  can  take  with  Stewart-Warner  Movie 
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Resale  Plan. 


245 


THE  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS    OF    THE    LEAGUE 


HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM President Hartford,    Conn. 

STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES Vice  President New  York   City 

A.  A.  HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,   Conn. 

C.  R.  DOOLEY New  York  City 

MRS.  L.  S.  GALVIN Lima,  Ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York  City 

W.  E.  KIDDER Kalamazoo,  Mich. 

FLOYD   L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 

T.   A.  WILLARD Beverly    Hills,    Calif. 

ROY  W.  WINTON Managing   Director New    York    City 


IN  THIS  year  of  somewhat  doubtful  grace,  most 
of  us  are  doing  what  the  circus  people  call  "doub- 
ling in  brass."  Nearly  every  man  and  woman  has 
undertaken  an  extra  job  and  some  of  them  several 
extras.  The  general  sales  manager  is  his  own  as- 
sistant, the  assistant  auditor  is  "temporarily  in 
charge"  as  chief,  the  production  foreman  is  doing 
a  little  special  machine  work.  The  woman  whose 
superintendence  of  her  husband's  establishment 
would  normally  be  limited  to  conference  with  the 
housekeeper  now  deals  directly  with  the  service 
group  as  her  own  housekeeper,  the  secretary  does 
all  of  the  president's  typing,  instead  of  passing  it  on 
to  the  stenographic  room.  Presidents  have  been 
seen  answering  their  own  telephones,  somewhat 
furtively,  perhaps,  and  they  have  jerked  their  fingers  back  quickly  from  buzzer 
buttons  whose  pressure  will  no  longer  bring  a  decorous  parade  of  assistants. 

This  is  all  in  line  with  the  latest  world  concept  of  more  work  from  each  in- 
dividual workman  and  this  concept,  in  spite  of  the  social  obligations  upon  us 
all  to  reduce  unemployment,  is  gaining  headway  every  day.  We  do  not  believe 
in  unemployment,  to  be  sure,  and  we  are  going  to  do  all  that  we  can  to  get  it 
back  to  a  minimum,  but  we  are  also  going  to  be  mighty  sure,  in  future,  that  em- 
ployment means  a  maximum  effort  on  the  job  and  that  easy  berths  are  gone. 
Not  only  have  we  been  willing  to  take  on  extra  work  and  to  ask  it  from  those 
who  work  with  us  but  we  have  begun  to  make  the  inanimate  world  fall  into  line 
with  this  program.  Pleasure  cars  and  business  cars  are  merged  in  the  same  piece 
of  automotive  equipment;  the  country  place  is  kept  open  during  the  winter,  but 
kept  open  by  others  than  its  owner,  who  are  glad  to  rent  it  at  a  nominal  figure, 
and  the  reverse  is  true  of  the  city  apartment  in  summer.  The  two  winter  weeks 
in  the  south  and  the  two  summer  ones  in  the  north  have  united  into  three  weeks 
in  the  best  neutral  area  for  climate  and  for  the  most  varied  diversion. 

This  coming  summer,  the  wise  movie  amateur  will  make  his  vacation  "double 
in  brass"  for  him  by  an  intelligent  use  of  his  camera.  He  is  more  happily  circum- 
stanced than  his  nonfilming  friends  because  he  can  commit  his  definite  memories 
to  celluloid.  After  six  months,  they  will  have  confused  Yellowstone  and  Glacier, 
the  Grand  Canyon  and  Au  Sable  Chasm  but  he  will  have  a  clear  and  accurate 
recreation  of  each  thing  that  gave  so  much  value  to  his  vacation  time  and  he  can 
pass  it  on  to  others,  multiplying  everything  that  he  enjoyed. 
Filming,  this  summer,  will  be  a  definite  economy  because 
it  will  be  storing  up  a  winter  vacation  that,  otherwise,  would 
probably  be  missed.     Extremists  may  cavil,  as  they  will,  at 
the  impossibility  of  capturing  the  exquisite  curve  of  a  moun- 
tain stream  or  the  waving  sea  of  grain  on  a  Nebraska  prairie 
and  may  demand  nature  or  nothing.    Movie  makers  know 
that,  with  the  wizardry  of  supersensitive  film  and  Kodacolor, 
these  things  can  be  done  and  that  impossibility  is  a  word  that 
the  movie  camera  does  not  know. 

More  people  are  going  to  see  their  own  countries  this 
year  than  ever  before  and  it  will  be  a  year  of  backyard  in- 
vestigation and  exploration.  The  competent  and  satisfactory 
movie  camera  lies  ready  for  every  forehanded  vacationist 
who  is  going  to  make  his  time  off  do  double  duty.  Who  uses 
it  will  have  winter  joys  to  turn  on  at  his  own  sweet  will  and 
he  can  justly  congratulate  himself,  six  months  from  now,  that 


he  not  only  has  seen  but  stored  up  pleasure  in  advance. 


Double  duty 


Address  all   inquiries   to 


AMATEUR  CINEMA   LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105    W.    40TH    STREET,    NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.    S.    A. 


MOVIE 
MAKERS 


©cib  ffi*2%  <S32 


Talking  of  travel      S 


PRING  again!  The  army  is  on  the  move!  A     .-»|p-s     for    better 

Itineraries  have  been  planned,  reservations 

made,  wardrobes  replenished  and  the  movie  I       £'l  J 

cameras  sent  for  overhauling.  The  lucky  traveler  IXaVcl       riimS^— 3110 

n     n     r\  '  r*     v  is  all  set  for  a  summer  of  joyous  relaxation,  tense 

CLARA         L.         BROCK  wjtn  visions  0f  the  exquisite  travel  films  he  will  llOW    to    make    them 

bring  home  to  delight  his  family  and  his  friends. 

Lest  he  be  doomed  to  disappointment,  let  him 
repeat — as  his  enchanted  feet  march  up  the  gangway  or  step  aboard  the  train — the 
movie  maker's  creed.  1.  I  will  not  panoram  unless — after  a  careful  consideration  of 
the  proper  use  of  panoraming — no  other  means  will  give  the  desired  results.  2.  I  will 
not  place  the  horizon  line  in  the  center  of  my  picture.  3.  I  will  show  very  little  sky 
unless  I  am  filming  clouds  with  the  proper  filters.  4.  There  will  be  a  foreground, 
middle  distance  and  background  in  every  long  shot.  5.  I  will  not  cause  confusion  by 
having  several  entrances  and  exits  in  the  movement  of  my  films.  6.  My  exposures 
will  not  be  a  series  of  still  pictures.  7.  I  will  try  to  express  the  mood  of  my  subjects 
by  the  intelligent  manipulation  of  light,  shade  and  line.  8.  I  will  remember  that 
human  interest  is  the  greatest  interest  and  that  closeups  break  long  shot  monotony. 

The  majority  of  movie  travelers  will  be  veterans  in  the  field,  veterans  more  or  less 
skilled  in  the  matter  of  exposure  and  continuity  so  essential  to  good  motion  pictures, 
but  have  they  taken  the  step  beyond  technical  skill  and  versed  themselves  well  in  that 
thing  which  will  lift  their  picture  from  the  plane  of  the  merely  good  to  the  exceptional? 

No  matter  how  good  the  exposure  or  how  logical  the  continuity,  films  will  be  dull 
which  do  not  possess  the  fundamental  principles  of  design — namely,  rhythm,  balance 
and  harmony;  and,  if  the  filmer  has  not  succeeded  in  incorporating  these  principles 
into  his  shots,  he  has  missed  an  opportunity  to  wring  from  his  audiences  those  gasps  of 
delight  which  are  balm  to  every  movie  maker's  soul. 

Now  is  the  time  for  him  to  learn  the  value  of  dramatic  composition,  that  even  still 
pictures  have  movement  created  by  rhythm  of  line.  He  should  have  a  thorough  under- 
standing of  the  fact  that  the  proper  distribution  of  light  and  dark  will  produce  balance 
in  his  shots  and  that  careful  handling  of  these  same  elements  can  give  new  life  to  any 
subject.  An  hour  or  two  with  Ralph  Pearson's  excellent  book,  How  To  See  Modern 
Pictures,  would  be  well  spent. 

Some  travelers  will  be  moving  rapidly  over  well  worn  paths  while  others  will  go 
their  own  pace  to  the  more  remote  spots  where  little  has  been  filmed  and  the  subject 
matter  itself  will  furnish  new  interest.  His  task  will  be  easy  but  the  speedy  traveler 
will  see  only  the  usual  things  and  must  present  them  in  a  new  and  interesting  way. 
It  would  be  a  pity  to  come  home  empty  handed  simply  because  others  have  gone  and 
filmed  before,  for  many  of  the  most  exquisite  shots  of  moviedom  are  familiar  objects — 
frequently  taken  on  the  wing. 

Since  all  travelers  eventually  land  in  Paris,  let  us  take  that  much  filmed  city  for  a 
further  explanation  of  how  to  photograph  the  same  old  buildings  so  that  the  summer 
footage  will  be  an  inspiration  to  even  the  blase  holders  of  travelog  season  tickets. 

Would  Paris  be  Paris  without  the  La  Tour  Eiffel,  Notre  Dame,  La  Madeleine? 
Certainly  not !  They  are  the  very  spirit  of  the  city — the  expression  of  the 
creative  soul  of  the  French  people.  Then  why  come  home  without  them?  These  are  the 
things  the  rapid  traveler  sees — and  very  little  else — so  film  them  by  all  means  but  with 
a  fresh  point  of  view — a  more  dramatic  composition.  The  only  limit  to  the  new  effects 
one  can  achieve  is  in  the  imagination  of  the  photographer — in  his  sense  of  the  dramatic 
and  his  knowledge  of  pictorial  composition  and  rhythmic  movement. 

Let  us  try  our  hand  at  the  Lorelei  of  the  movie  maker  .  .  .  La  Madeleine,  Napoleon's 
Victory  Temple.  The  photographer  stands  at  the  foot  of  the  steps  to  the  right  of  the 
center.  The  time  is  late  afternoon  and  the  light  comes  diagonally  from  the  left.  Aim 
the  camera  so  that  the  steps  recede  slightly  upward.  Shoot  a  very  few  feet  of  the 
empty  steps,  followed  by  a  shot  with  people  coming  from  behind  the  camera  at 
the  left  and  ascending  diagonally  across  the  picture.  Their  shadows  will  accent  the 
movement  toward  the  goal — but  what  goal?  The  next  shot  can  be  taken  higher  up, 
showing  the  doorway  with  its  steady  stream  of  people  and  part  of  the  massive  pillars 
of  the  portico.  The  light  and  shade  will  be  impressive.  These  shots  are  decorative  in 
composition,  dramatic  in  movement  and  stimulating  in  their  pattern  of  light  and 
dark — but  the  building  has  not  yet  been  named.  By  this  time,  the  emotional  curiosity 
of  the  audience  will  be  ready  for  the  answer  which  will  be  given  from  the  Place  de  la 
Concorde,  where  the  light  and  shade,  movement  and  perspective  will  all  point  to  the 
center  of  interest — that  beautiful  example  of  French  classical  architecture  in  all  its 
Photograph  by  Margaret  Bourke-white  ,  wh  w  home  without  it  recorded  in  film?     [Continued  on  page  262] 

Lourtesy  of  the  French  Line  °   ' 


Plumes  of  passage 


fGard 


en  c 


loseu 


ps 


w.  e.  McCarthy 


Strands  of  pearls 
may  be  provided  by 
dew    and    a    spider 


■nwood   M.    Chace 


Recording  backyard 
marvels  found  easy 
and  a  keen  pleasure 


WE  walk  through  a  garden  or  a 
woodland  path  and  hear  the 
chirp  of  a  cricket,  the  hum  of  a 
bee  or  the  song  of  a  locust,  we  see  the  birds 
and  hear  their  songs  at  daybreak  and  at 
sunset  and  we  think  what  happy  lives  they 
have — not  a  care  in  the  world,  nothing  to 
do   but    fly    around   singing  in   the   warm 

sunshine  all  day  long.  But  that  just  proves  what  poor  observers  we  really  are, 
for,  while  they  have  no  worries  as  we  know  them,  their  lives  are  made  up  of  work 
and  sometimes  tragedy.  All  this  flying  about  in  the  summer  sunshine  is  not, 
as  we  are  apt  to  think,  a  happy,  carefree  search  for  pleasure.  Every  insect  we 
see  is  intent  on  one  thing — food  to  keep  him  alive  and,  with  a  bird,  perhaps,  food 
to  keep  his  little  family  alive.  Food  and  a  continual  search  for  more  food  is  the 
whole  life  of  these  apparently  happy  creatures. 

So  I  say  that,  as  a  stimulant  to  closer  observation  and  a  better  understand- 
ing of  these  things  and  a  more  intimate  knowledge  of  them,  there  is  nothing  to 
compare  with  a  garden  in  summer,  a  movie  camera,  a  six  inch  telephoto  lens, 
a  visual  focusing  attachment  and  two  or  three  extension  sections  which  will  add 
from  half  an  inch  to  one  and  one  half  inches  to  the  length  of  the  lens  barrel. 
Add  patience  to  this  and  the  result  is  astonishing. 

Perhaps,  here,  it  would  be  wise  to  detail  some  of  the  technical  points  of  the 
necessary  equipment.  When  my  visual  focusing  attachment  was  fitted  by  the 
manufacturer,  the  barrel  of  the  lens  was  cut  in  such  a  way  that  the  barrel  of 
the  attachment  was  the  exact  length  of  the  portion  cut  off.  This  cut  off  portion 
can  be  threaded  and  fitted  so  that  the  lens  may  be  used  as  a  regular  six  inch 
telephoto  lens,  either  with  or  without  the  focusing  attachment. 

Most  of  us  think  of  a  telephoto  lens  as  one  with  which  pictures  at  a  distance 
may  be  made  to  appear  as  closeups  but  it  has  the  added  ability  to  make  almost 
microscopic  closeups.  Normally  a  six  inch  lens  can  be  focused  for  a  distance 
of  not  less  than  eight  to  fen  feet  but,  if  we  add  a  half  inch  section  to  the  barrel, 
it  can  be  focused  on  objects  from  five  to  six  feet  away.  If  we  add  a  one  inch 
section,  the  distance  from  the  object  to  the  lens  must  become  much  less  to  be 
sharply  focused,  and,  with  a  one  and  one  half  inch  section  added  to  the  barrel, 
objects  approximately  three  feet  away  can  be  brought  into  focus.  Of  course, 
with  every  shortening  of  distance  from  lens  to  subject,  the  size  of  the  subject 
on  the  film  is  increased  so  that,  with  a  long  extension,  a  comparatively  small 
insect  can  be  shown  filling  an  entire  frame.  As  a  matter  of  fact,  the  pictures 
become  so  microscopic  in  effect  that  the  tiny  hairs  on  the  legs  of  bees  or  hornets 
are  plainly  visible  in  the  picture,  although  to  see  these  hairs  with  the  naked 
eye,  an  extremely  close  inspection  would  be  required.  The  longer  the  lens  barrel, 
the  more  care  must  be  taken  in  focusing  because  a  variation  of  an  inch  or  two 
in  the  distance  of  the  object  from  the  lens  throws  it  out  of  focus  and  such 
closeups  are  worthless  if  blurred.  All  this  sounds  extremely  technical  but 
really  is  very  simple  in  practice. 

One  other  accessory  is  very  desirable  and  that  is  a  box  about  eighteen  inches 
square  by  six  inches  deep,  lined  with  black  cloth;  black  flannel  will  do. 
Arrange  this  so  that  it  can  be  mounted  on  a  light  metal  tripod,  the  highest 
procurable  and  preferably  with  a  tilting  head.  The  reason  will  be  obvious  later. 

But  to  get  back  to  the  garden,  a  very  small  one  will  do,  as  mine  is  only  eight  by 
forty  feet,  but  a  great  many  fascinating  and  even  exciting  hours  have  been  spent 
there.  It  all  began  one  Sunday  morning  when  strolling  out  to  look  things  over. 
Every  calendula  in  the  bed  had  a  butterfly  perched  on  it  and  some  of  them 
two  and  three.  It  seemed  that  pictures  of  some  of  them  would  be  of  interest. 
They  were  not  large  butterflies,  so  the  half  inch  extension  was  inserted  between 
lens  and  focusing  attachment  and  pictures  were  taken  with  a  single  flower  and 
its  butterfly  filling  the  frame.  The  camera  was  mounted  on  a  heavy,  rigid  tripod 
extended  to  its  full  height  and  pointed  down  at  a  sharp  angle,  care  being  taken 
to  select  a  flower  backed  by  the  deep  shadows  between  the  plants  near  the 
ground  which  made  it  stand  out  in  sharp  contrast.  Such  a  background  is  very 
effective  as  everything  beyond  the  subject  is  out  of  focus  and  forms  a  soft 
mottled  "differential  focus"  effect  which  in  no  wise  detracts  from  the  picture. 

This  proved  so  fascinating  that  other  subjects  were  looked  for  and  plenty 
of  them  found  on  the  phlox,  marigolds,  hollyhocks  and  snapdragons.  A  big 
bumblebee  would  perch  on  the  lip  of  a  snapdragon      [Continued  on  page  262] 


248 


249 


Significant  detail 
portrays  more  than 
the    general    view 


BEFORE  the  amateur  cinematographer,  there  is  an  end- 
less natural  field  of  camera  material  from  which  he 
may  draw  at  will.  Nature,  in  all  her  manifestations, 
from  the  kitchen  garden  to  the  wide  sweep  of  the  Rocky 
Mountains,  provides  interesting  material  for  the  amateur 
movie  camera  that  will  never  be  exhausted.  However,  a 
scenic  film,  as  such,  is  largely  of  but  documentary  value,  no 
matter  how  excellent  the  photography  or  how  ingenious  the 
continuity.  The  usual  scenic  presents  facts  rather  than  im- 
pressions. 

When  approached  from  a  different  viewpoint  and  if  seen 
with  understanding,  the  same  material  that  makes  up  the 
usual  scenic  can  become  a  quite  different  type  of  film,  with 
endless,  fascinating  possibilities.  It  is  difficult  to  prescribe 
how  to  go  about  making  such  a  picture  from  scenic  material, 
because  the  essence  of  the  problem  is  that  it  be  a  purely 
individual  and,  therefore,  extremely  varied  method  of  ap- 
proach. However,  let  us  take  a  sunrise  as  an  example  of  this 
new  method.  Such  a  scene,  as  it  might  be  presented  in  the 
customary  scenic,  has  little  meaning  in  itself.  It  is  simply 
a  combination  of  light  and  shade  on  the  screen.  So,  instead 
of  filming  the  sunrise  as  we  see  it,  let  us  first  ask  ourselves 
what  particular  meaning  this  sunrise  has  for  us.  Does  it 
mean  quiet — the  silent  birth  of  a  new  day?  If  so,  let  us  film 
the  things  that  will  convey  this  meaning  to  the  audience — a 
leaf  gently  swaying,  the  beads  of  dew  on  the  grass,  the 
wisps  of  fog  rising  from  the  ground,  the  long  patterns  of 
still  shadows.  The  individual  cameraman  will  decide  what 
meaning  the  scene  has  to  him  and  then  shoot  whatever  will 
contribute  to  this  meaning,  making  his  selections  with  the  aim 
of  building  up  a  total  effect. 

In  creating  a  film  of  nature  that  represents  the  cameraman's 
individuality,  the  importance  of  selection  cannot  be  over- 
estimated. The  significant  parts  of  a  whole  portray  the  whole 
far  better  than  a  general  view.  This  may  at  first  seem  a 
rather  sweeping  statement  but,  as  we  look  at  a  landscape,  do 
we  see  it  all  at  once,  or  do  our  eyes  stray  from  point  to  point, 
gathering  impressions?  When  we  recall  that  scene  to  mind, 
is  not  our  recollection  based  on  the  total  of  numerous 
impressions  of  details?  So,  as  we  use  our  eyes,  we  should 
use  the  camera,  gathering  and  selecting  detailed  material, 
emphasizing  the  significant  parts  in  order  to  build  a  vivid 
impression  of  the  whole.  This  inevitably  calls  for  the  closeup 


HENWAR  RODAKIEWICZ 


y 


To  film  essential 
of  scenes 
approach 


meaning 
is    basic 


clear  shallow  water.  He 
may  stand  below  a  small 
waterfall  and  catch  the 
rushing,  curving  edge 
of  water  pouring  down 
toward  the  camera  in  a 
[Continued  on  page  262] 


Something  more  than  scenic 


Dr.    J.    B.    Pardoe,    Courtesy    of    The   Ca>ner< 

and  often  the  extreme  closeup,  because  it  is  only  by  bringing 
the  camera  closer  that  we  can  exclude  the  unnecessary  and 
emphasize  the  detail.  But,  unless  the  closeup  is  combined 
with  selection,  it  will  not  have  meaning.  A  mere  series  of 
indiscriminate  closeups  will  not  make  up  a  composite  whole. 
Such  a  series  might  present  nature  from  the  viewpoint  of  an 
ant,  but  there  would  be  no  cumulative  effect.  In  order  to 
present  his  reaction  to  the  scene,  the  cameraman  must  care- 
fully choose  only  those  shots  that  have  definite  bearing  on 
the  whole.  Let  us  suppose  that  the  cameraman  is  up  in  the 
mountains  and  that  the  day  is  crisp  and  clear,  the  air  cool 
and  invigorating.  He  wishes  to  preface  a  sequence  with  a 
title  that  calls  attention  to  the  coolness  and  the  quality  of  the 
air.  Will  the  audience  let  this  go  unchallenged  if  the  camera- 
man does  not  convince  them  that  it  is  really  cool?  He  cannot 
film  heat  or  cold,  but  he  can  symbolize  it  on  the  screen  and 
create  the  impression  in  the  mind  of  the  audience.  He  looks 
at  and  studies  the  scene.  There  is  a  pine  tree  separate  from 
the  rest,  standing  at  the  edge  of  a  stream.  The  tree  sways  in 
the  breeze,  the  stream  tumbles  at  its  base.  Behind  it  are  a 
rich  blue  sky  and  fleecy  clouds.  It  would  make  a  good  shot 
with  good  composition.  But  this  is  not  enough  for  the  pur- 
pose. With  the  aid  of  closeups,  the  symbolization  of  coolness 
could  be  made  much  more  convincing.  The  cameraman 
comes  close  to  the  tree.  Beneath  it,  at  certain  angles,  the 
pine  needles  catch  the  sun  in  shafts  of  splintered  light.  He 
stops  the  lens  down,  making  the  sky  rich  and  dark,  the  needles 
black  beneath,  with  a  glittering,  interweaving  pattern  above. 
Next,  there  is  the  trunk.  As  he  stands  close  beside  it  and 
looks  along  its  length,  it  describes  rhythmic  arcs  against  the 
sky  and  this  impression  is  added  to  the  film  to  form  a  part 
of  the  whole.  Next  comes  the  stream.  In  closeups,  the 
cameraman  will  catch  the  sun  playing  in  patterns  of  eddies, 
the  smooth  slapping  of  the  water  over  worn  rocks,  its  sudden 
breaking  over  sharp   obstacles   and   the   reflections  on  the 

sand  as  seen  through  the 


Dougrlas    of   R.    I.    Nesmith    and    Associates 


Careless  focusing 
prevents  the  crisp 
detail    shown    above 


THE  manufacturers,  both  of  cine  films  and  cameras,  have  been  exerting 
all  efforts  to  make  amateur  movies  as  foolproof  as  possible  for  the  en- 
thusiast but,  as  in  any  pursuit  where  the  human  element  enters  into  the 
consideration,  there  is  the  possibility  of  error.  Any  recognized  amateur  movie 
camera  is  the  product  of  careful  technical  design,  manufacture  and  inspection 
and  will  not  cause  the  user  any  mechanical  difficulty  if  it  is  afforded  the  slight 
care  required  in  the  way  of  oiling,  cleaning  and  properly  threading  the  fiim. 
Movie  Makers,  Filmo  Topics  and  Cine-Kodak  News  are  doing  valuable  work 
in  assisting  the  amateur  movie  maker  by  reviewing  points  brought  out  in  the 
instruction  booklets  accompanying  all  movie  cameras,  but  the  author  felt  that 
it  would  be  interesting  to  learn  just  what  errors  were  most  common.  He  wishes 
at  this  time  to  acknowledge  the  assistance  given  him  in  preparing  this  article 
by  both  the  Eastman  Kodak  and  the  Agfa  Ansco  processing  laboratories.  In 
addition,  the  author  has  reviewed,  during  the  past  few  years,  some  50,000  feet 
of  typical  amateur  films,  so  the  information  given  here  may  be  considered  a 
year  around  average.  The  items  are  listed  as  nearly  as  possible  in  the  order  of 
their  most  common  occurrence. 

It  may  come  as  a  surprise  to  some  amateurs  to  know  that  fogging  at  begin- 
ning and  end  of  reel  ranks  with  underexposure  as  the  most  common  fault. 
Carelessness  in  loading  produces  this  fog  which  is  recognizable  as  white  trans- 
parent patches  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  film.  These  markings  disappear 
further  into  the  film.  Although  but  a  few  feet  are  spoiled  in  a  roll,  this  footage, 
totaled  over  a  year's  time,  would  amount  to  a  good  deal.  Care  should  be  taken 
to  leave  the  lower  half  of  the  container  over  the  unexposed  reel  until  after  it  has 
been  inserted  in  the  camera.  The  same  precaution  is  advocated  when  removing 
the  exposed  film.  Because  cine  films  are  daylight  loading,  the  user  has  the  ten- 
dency to  be  a  little  too  free  in  handling  them  and  is  prone  to  unloosen  more 
of  the  leader  than  is  necessary  for  threading,  thus  depriving  the  film  of  so  much 
protection  and  letting  light  get  down  between  the  edges  of  the  film  and  reel, 
which  needs  a  certain  amount  of  "play"  to  allow  the  film  to  unreel  easily  when 
the  camera  is  in  action.  Many  amateur  operators  also  have  the  inclination  to 
open  their  cameras  to  remove  the  exposed  roll  as  soon  as  the  footage  dial 
shows  0  or  100  feet,  as  the  case  may  be.  On  removing  the  cover,  he  naturally 
finds  the  protective  trailer  has  not  been  wound  over  the  exposed  film — conse- 
quently the  end  of  the  reel  is  fogged.  It  is  particularly  necessary  to  be  careful 
in  handling  the  new  supersensitive  film  because  of  its  extreme  speed. 

Almost  invariably  the  beginner  will  underexpose  his  first  film.  He  finds  it 
a  little  difficult  to  gauge  accurately  the  photographic  value  of  light  and,  as  the 
actinic  value  of  light  is  less  than  it  appears  to  the  human  eye,  the  movie  maker 
overestimates  it.  Setting  his  lens  accordingly,  his  film  is  too  dark,  or  under- 
exposed. This  is  particularly  true  of  exposures  made  comparatively  early  in 
the  morning  and  late  in  the  afternoon  when  the  light  is  quite  weak  in  actinic 
value  although  it  appears  brilliant.  Modern  processing  methods  help  to  correct 
this  and  present  day  films  allow  quite  a  latitude  of  exposure  but  a  few  test 
shots  on  different  subjects  at  different  times  of  the  day  and  a  record  kept  of 
the  exposures  will  materially  assist  the  amateur  in  judging  true  light  values. 
The  next  most  common  difficulty  is  camera  movement  during  exposure.  It 
is  common  knowledge  that  professional  cameramen  use  quite  heavy  tripods. 
The  idea,  of  course,  is  to  overcome  any  movement  and  to  absorb  the  vibration 
of  the  camera  itself.  The  more  steadily  it  is  held  during  the  exposure,  the 
sharper  the  picture  will  be.  With  the  amateur  type  of  camera,  which  is  held 
in  the  hand,  this  point  is  very  often  neglected.  When  filming  with  the  camera 
held  in  the  hands,  a  conscious  effort  should  always  be  made  to  hold  the  camera 
steady.  Because  of  the  high  degree  of  magnification  in  projection,  the  slightest 
move  in  the  camera  detracts  from  the  projected  picture  and  makes  it  jumpy. 
Panoraming  or  "panning"  was  not  advised  formerly  but  apparently  every 
one   prefers  to   do  so;    therefore,  the  operation  should   be   carried  out  very 

slowly  and  steadily.  When  the  side  move- 
ment is  done  quite  speedily,  the  images  on 
projection  seem  to  dash  across  the  screen. 
Sometimes  the  camera  lens  has  also  been 
used  like  the  end  of  a  garden  hose,  with  the 
result  that  when  viewed,  such  shots  are 
...  extremely  uncomfortable  and  trying  to  the 

DV    rllm    prOCeSSerS  eyes  and,  as  a    [Continued  on  page  264] 


Common  mistakes 
amateurs  as  seen 
film  processers 


of 


KENNETH  F.  SPACE 


To  err  is  human — 


// 


250 


251 


"So  you're  going  abroad^^k 


CLARA  E.  LAUGHLIN 


A  calendar  for  the 
filmers  who  plan  a 
summer  in  Europe 


TRAVELING  half  of  every  year  with  a 
movie  camera  and  talking  all  the 
time  with  people  who  are  going  to 
travel  and  moet  of  whom  are  going  to  take 
movie  cameras  has  given  me  a  double  in- 
centive to  learn  where  and  when  the  most 
interesting  movie  possibilities  are  to  be 
found.   Only  a  few  people  plan  their  trips 

primarily  to  get  exceptionally  interesting  movies ;  but  a  great  many  people  find 
it  possible  to  arrange  their  schedule  so  that,  instead  of  just  missing  thrilling 
picture    opportunities,   they   get  to  many   places    at  exactly   the  right  time. 

In  Great  Britain,  this  summer,  for  example,  every  movie  enthusiast  who  is 
there  on  June  first  will  try  for  typical  and  for  unusual  "bits"  at  the  Derby. 
June  3rd,  he  will  have  some  vantage  point  for  which  he  has  maneuvered  at  the 
Trooping  Of  The  Colour  on  Whitehall  Parade  in  honor  of  King  George's  birth- 
day. The  next  day  he'll  be  out  at  Eton  for  Speech  Day.  June  15th  he'll  be  at 
Runnymede  for  the  picturesque  ceremonies  of  Magna  Carta  Day.  And  dawn 
of  June  24th  may  see  him  at  Stonehenge  on  Salisbury  Plain  to  see  the  repetition 
of  the  ancient  Druid  ceremony  hailing  the  sun  on  midsummer  morning.  If  he 
can,  he'll  be  at  Tara  for  the  Tailteann  Games  at  the  end  of  June.  And  he'll  hurry 
back  to  Battle  Abbey  for  the  reenactment  of  the  Battle  of  Hastings  by  7000 
participants,  which  takes  place  July  2nd  to  16th,  probably  stopping  on  his  way 
from  Ireland  at  the  Isle  of  Man  for  the  ancient  Tynwald  ceremony.  On  July 
12th,  he's  bound  to  be  in  London  for  the  Vintner's  Procession  in  Upper  Thames 
Street  and  see  the  wine  porters  sweep  the  roads  before  the  masters  and  wardens 
of  the  company  as  they  have  done  since  1205.  A  week  later,  he's  on  the  Thames 
to  film  the  ceremony  of  marking  the  swans  by  the  Vintners'  and  Dyers'  Com- 
panies. If  he's  in  the  Lake  District  on  July  30th,  he'll  be  at  Ambleside  to  get 
pictures  of  the  Rush  Bearing,  commemorating  days  when  all  floors  were  strewn 
with  rushes.  Whereas,  if  he's  in  Ireland,  he'll  be  at  Croagh  Patrick  in  County 
Mayo  to  see  thousands  of  pilgrims  crawl  on  hands  and  knees  to  the  mountain  top 
from  which  St.  Patrick  prayed  and  banished  all  snakes.  There  are  some  who 
wouldn't  miss  getting  pictures  of  a  Sheep  Dog  Trial.  This  summer,  especially, 
many  will  be  bound  for  the  gatherings  of  the  clans  which  will  have  unusual 
features  to  commemorate  the  100th  anniversary  of  Sir  Walter  Scott's  death. 

In  Florence,  June  24th,  the  movie  cameras  that  whirr  in  the  grand  old  Piazza 
della  Signoria  in  front  of  the  Palazzo  Vecchio  and  the  Loggia  dei  Lanzi  will 
record  a  football  game  with  players  in  sixteenth  century  costume  and  many  of 
the  spectators  representing  the  nobles  and  the  famous  corporations  of  Renais- 
sance Florence.  July  2nd  they'll  be  at  Siena  for  the  incredibly  picturesque  Palio, 
the  mediaeval  horserace,  when  the  clock  turns  back  five  centuries.  The  next  day, 
at  Venice,  is  the  procession  of  the  Redentore  from  St.  Mark's  over  a  specially 
constructed  bridge  across  the  Grand  Canal  to  the  Church  of  the  Redentore  on 
the  Giudecca.  There's  a  "Pardon  of  Assisi'  Aug.  1st  and  2nd,  a  gorgeous  cos- 
tume display  at  Debbiace  in  the  Dolomites  on  Aug.  15th,  a  colorful  grape  festival 
at  Luine  in  the  Italian  Lakes  on  Aug.  27th  and  many,  many  more  things  of 
which  movies  should  be  made. 

Austria  has  a  fine  calendar  for  the  movie  maker.  The  Summer  Solstice 
celebrations  in  the  Tyrol  and  in  the  Wachau  (the  Danube  west  of  Vienna)  bring 
out  splendid  costumes  and  most  interesting  pageantry. 

The  great  time  in  Hungary  is  the  fortnight  in  midAugust,  of  which  St. 
Stephen's  Day  is  the  center,  when  all  the  gorgeous  costumes  of  Magyar  nobles, 
peasants,  gypsies  and  clergy,  pour  out  in  bewildering  splendor  and  every  dance, 
play  and  pageant  is  in  full  swing.  Any  Sunday  at  Mezokovesi  will  be  wonderful 
in  display  of  unbelievably  quaint  costumes. 

Prague  will  be  a  paradise  for  cameras  in  early  July  when  the  Sokols  are  in 
progress,  the  gymnastic  Olympiad  of  the  Czechs,  to  the  accompaniment  of  all 
the  opulent  old  costuming  of  the  country  and  the  patriotic  revival  of  quaint 
old  customs.  If  you  can't  manage  this  date  (which  every  movie  maker  will  find 
is  worth  making  a  big  effort  to  do) ,  try  any  Sunday  in  the  neighborhood  of  Brno, 
seventy  eight  miles  north  of  Vienna  near  the  southern  border  of  Czechoslovakia. 

June  6th  is   Swedish   Flag   Day,  picturesquely    [Continued  on  page  268] 

Although  Movie  Makers'  policy  is  to  use  "exclusive"  articles  only,  the  above 
calendar  is  being  published  simultaneously  ivith  and  through  the  courtesy  of 
Filmo  Topics,  in  view  of  its  unique  character  and  timely  value  to  cine  travelers. 


Fast  film  will  catch 
the  charm  of  night 
in   a    great   capital 


Publishers,   courtesy  Bell   &  Hovn 


Copyright,  John   H.   Ahern 


From  actual  filming 
to  final  editing,  a 
script    is    invaluable 


Jk  MATEUR  movie  filmers  are  using  scripts  more  than  ever  before,  for 
MJk  not  only  are  they  useful  in  photoplays  and  film  stories  but  they  are 
0  %  valuable  guides  in  scenic  films,  vacation  pictures  and  in  publicity  and 
industrial  pictures.  No  welfare  film  should  be  made  without  a  treatment  and  per- 
sonal films  in  general  are  much  more  interesting  on  the  screen  when  one  is  used. 
Although  based  on  photoplay  scenarization,  most  of  the  points  in  this  article 
apply  equally  well  to  script  preparation  for  other  films.  In  discussing  the 
preparation  of  the  script,  it  will  be  assumed  that  the  plot  has  been  devised  and 
elaborated  into  the  synopsis  or  running  story  of  the  action  it  is  desired  to  depict. 
It  is  during  this  period  that  the  elementary  plot  action  should  be  built  up. 

Properly,  the  next  step  is  the  preparation  of  a  treatment.  This  differs  from 
the  synopsis  in  that  it  resolves  that  story  into  photographic  components.  Instead 
of  writing  that  "Mary  Belding  finds  herself  on  the  horns  of  a  dilemma;  she 
must  make  her  choice  between  John  Jones  and  Henry  Harper  and,  for  the  life 
of  her,  she  cannot  tell  which  one  she  loves  best,"  the  treatment  opens  with: 
"Mary  is  greeted  on  the  porch  by  Henry.  They  are  going  motoring.  They  get  in 
the  car.  As  Henry  is  busy  with  the  starter,  John  appears.  Mary  maneuvers  to 
have  John  included  in  the  trip,  much  to  Henry's  disgust." 

Later  on,  in  the  script,  this  appears:  "1.  Medium  view  of  the  porch. 
Henry  enters.  Mary  comes  to  greet  him  ready  for  the  ride.  Henry  points  toward 
camera.  'Shall  we  be  going?'  Mary  assents.  They  exit  toward  camera.  2.  Street. 
Medium  shot  of  street  and  road  with  car.  Henry  and  Mary  enter.  Henry  helps 
Mary  into  car.  Goes  around  to  other  side  and  gets  in.  Ready  to  start.  Trouble. 

3.  Close  shot  of  Henry  over  the  dash  looking  at  the  dials.  4.  Full  shot  of  street. 
John  coming  toward  car.  Mary  sees  and  waves.  John  hurries  toward  her.  5. 
Medium  shot  of  car.  John  comes  in  as  Henry  straightens  up.  They  greet  each 
other  none  too  cordially.  6.  Closer  shot.  The  three  talking.  7.  Close  shot  of 
Mary  moving  over  to  make  room  for  John.  She  looks  appealingly  at  Henry.  8. 
Closeup  of  Mary  and  Henry  to  catch  her  expression  and  his.  9.  Back  to  larger 
scene.    John  gets  in.    All  exit." 

That  makes  nine  scenes  and  it  but  partially  expresses  the  first  half  of  the 
premise.  It  is  followed  by  several  shots  inside  the  car.  There  is  a  stop  at  some 
point  where  Henry  goes  to  get  water  for  the  radiator.  John  proposes  and  Mary 
seems  on  the  point  of  melting  when  Henry's  appearance  causes  her  to  hesitate. 
Then  there  is  another  sequence  in  which  Henry  does  the  proposing  and  John 
appears  and  causes  the  hesitation. 

Or,  if  the  production  length  is  short  and  the  story  is  long,  one  can  get  it 
over  with  a  subtitle  in  this  fashion:  "1.  Porch.  Mary  and  her  mother  and 
father  on.  Henry  enters,  invites  Mary  for  a  ride.  She  eagerly  assents.  Exits 
with  him.  Mother  and  father  exchange  glances.  2.  Medium  shot  of  car  at  the 
curb.  Mary  and  Henry  enter  scene.  Get  into  car.  John  enters  and  greets  them. 
Mary  moves  over.  'You  come,  too.'  3.  Distant  shot  (from  porch)  of  above  scene. 

4.  Medium  shot  on  porch  of  Mary's  mother  and  father.  Mother  speaks.  Title. 
T  believe  Mary  can't  make  up  her  mind  between  those  two  boys.'  Back  to  scene. 
Father  nods.  Looks  off.  5.  Distant  shot,  as  in  3.  Car  out  of  scene  with  the  trio." 

From  all  of  which  it  may  be  gather-ed  that  a  plot  tells  the  story  in  narrative 
form,  the  treatment  resolves  this  into  plot  action  which,  in  turn,  is  broken  down 
into  the  actual  scenes. 

This  does  not  mean  that  the  amateur,  in  preparing  the  script,  signs  a  devil's 
contract  in  his  own  blood  to  follow  that  exact  plan  of  action.  It  means  merely 
that  he  follows  along  those  general  lines.  It  is  a  foundation,  but  with  a  certain 
elasticity,  dependent  upon  the  time  and  place  in  which  the  action  may  be  filmed. 
The  value  of  the  treatment  is  dual.  It  tests  out  the  dramatic  possibility  of  the 
idea  and  it  permits  a  comparison  of  the  various  sequences  for  relative  effect. 
In  the  treatment,  each  series  of  actions  leading  to  a  crisis  is  made  into  a 
sequence.  These  crises  may  then  be  compared  for  the  effect  on  the  average 
spectator.  If  it  is  found  that  an  early  sequence  is  too  highly  dramatic  for  that 

stage  of  development,  the  action  can  be 
toned  down  to  proper  proportion.  In  the 
best  stories,  there  are  no  violent  altera- 
tions of  high  and  low  points.  Each  se- 
quence should  lead  to  a  crisis  and  these 
crises  should  represent  an  ascending  scale 
of  dramatic  values.  Each  crisis  should  be 
TlCr  S    Pl3n  more    marked    [Continued  on  page  270] 


How  liberal  use  of 


penci 


il  aid; 


story  fil 


the 
plan 


EPES  W.  SARGENT 


Breaking  down  the  plot 


252 


253 


Amateur  cl 


ARTHUR      L.      GALE 


Richmond  ■  The  ^rst  Pr°gram  of  the  newly  organized 
Amateur  Motion  Picture  Club  of  Richmond, 
Calif.,  met  with  enthusiastic  response.  J.  J.  Fischer,  member 
of  the  San  Francisco  Cinema  Club,  talked  on  movie  technique, 
illustrating  his  points  with  films.  The  second  meeting  was 
devoted  to  natural  color  movies.  Jack  Lee  is  temporary  presi- 
dent and  the  following  temporary  committees  have  been 
appointed:  program  committee  with  Cecil  Moore,  chairman, 
William  Follett  and  John  Pierce;  nominating  committee  with 
Fred  LaMoine,  chairman,  A.  R.  Moffett,  Dr.  C.  R.  Blake, 
A.  C.  L.,  Wayne  Westover,  Ed  Heltzen  and  J.  C.  Walker. 

Labrador  birds  ■  The  feature  of  the  most  recent  meeting 
of  the  Maine  Amateur  Cinema  League 
in  Portland  was  the  projection  of  films  of  Labrador  birds, 
made  last  summer  by  Dr.  Alfred  0.  Gross  of  Bowdoin  College, 
president  of  the  club,  and  Thornton  Burgess.  The  program 
was  presented  after  a  special  dinner  meeting.  This  new  Port- 
land club  already  has  thirty  four  active  charter  members. 

Benefit  ■  The  Shadow  Crusaders,  production  unit  in 
Greenwich,  Conn.,  netted  $350.00  at  the  public 
presentation  ef  their  film,  The  Floating  Hat,  given  for  benefit 
of  the  unemployed.  Approximately  five  hundred  attended  the 
premiere.  Production  of  the  next  film,  to  be  titled,  The  Moon 
Express,  is  planned  to  begin  next  month.  The  story  was  writ- 
ten by  George  L.  Aiken  who  will  direct  the  picturization. 

Peoria  ■  1°  Peoria,  111.,  the  Movie  Club  is  making  a  co- 
operative film,  Interesting  Facts  Of  Peoria,  which 
is  to  be  interspersed  with  shots  of  current  events  in  the  city. 
At  a  recent  meeting,  Arthur  L.  Epstein  addressed  the  club 
on  lenses  and  new  movie  equipment  was  demonstrated. 

Kansas  City  ■  The  hatest  program  of  the  Cinema  League 
of  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  featured  the  screen- 
ing of  a  400  ft.  Kodacolor  film  made  by  P.  C.  Baltz,  the  pro- 
jection of  demonstration  films  made  at  a  previous  meeting 
with  photoflood  lamps  and  the  demonstration  of  sound  on 
film  projection  equipment.  Previous  meetings  offered  a  screen 
demonstration  of  the  new  supersensitive  Kodacolor,  the  pro- 
jection of  a  film  study  of  New  Orleans  by  T.  Paul  Humphrey, 
A.  C.  L.,  experiments  with  the  photoflood  lamp,  conducted 


Imposing  set  in  big 
hotel  used  for  new 
White   Sulphur    film 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


by  C.  N.  Moulin  and 
P.  C.  Cook,  a  discussion 
of  title  making  and  the 
screening  of  a  400  ft. 
Kodacolor  picture  of 
Yosemite  Valley  filmed 
by  Mary  C.  J.  Coulter. 
The  club's  production 
committee  is  planning  a  film  study  of  Kansas  City  to  be 
made  this  summer.  Dr.  A.  H.  Cordier  is  honorary  president; 
E.  M.  Critchfield,  A.  C.  L.,  president;  Harland  Hutchins, 
vice  president;  Edward  J.  Tweed,  treasurer;  A.  W.  Lewis,  sec- 
retary. Meetings  are  held  at  the  Kansas  City  University  Club. 

Medford  ■  A  group  of  eight  enthusiasts  have  formed 
an  amateur  movie  club  in  Medford,  Oreg.  At 
the  first  meeting,  the  production  of  industrial  films  was  dis- 
cussed and  members'  films  and  subjects  from  the  League's 
Club  Library  were  screened.  Among  the  offerings  was  the 
photoplay,  Dreams,  produced  by  H.  D.  Kem.  W.  Bernard 
Roberts,  A.  C.  L.,  is  president  of  the  informal  group. 

Berkeley  ■  ^  ta^  by  Sigismund  Blumann,  editor  of 
Camera  Craft,  and  short  addresses  by  repre- 
sentatives of  the  movie  clubs  of  San  Francisco,  Oakland  and 
Richmond  were  the  features  of  the  organization  program  of 
the  Amateur  Movie  Club  of  Berkeley,  Calif.,  attended  by  the 
biggest  gathering  of  Berkeley  cine  enthusiasts  yet  held. 
Other  features  of  the  program  were  the  demonstration  of 
sound  on  film  projection  and  the  reading  of  congratulatory 
letters.  Harold  L.  Hock,  A.  C.  L.,  is  chairman  of  the  organiza- 
tion committee  which  was  sponsored  by  Berkeley  dealers. 

San  FrancisCO  ■  Recent  features  of  programs  of  the 
Scientific  Section  of  the  Cinema  Club  of 
San  Francisco  have  been  the  projection  of  a  medical  picture 
made  by  Dr.  George  F.  Calvin  and  Roland  Calder,  a  talk  on 
making  surgical  pictures,  accompanied  by  the  projection  of 
"two  color  filter"  Kodacolor  pictures  made  by  William  A. 
Palmer,  the  screening  of  Kodacolor  scenics  filmed  by  C.  O. 
Tufts  and  of  The  Making  Of  A  Porcelain  Crown  produced 
by  Dr.  J.  R.  Gill  with  the  assistance  of  Mr.  Siller.  Recent 
programs     of     general     interest  [Continued  on  page  267] 


Greenbrier    Amateur    Movie    Club 


Swan,    courtesy   U.    S.    Forest    Service 


The  government  now 
teaches  forest  fire 
prevention  with  film 


Business  ■  The  Research  Department  of  the  United  States  Pipe  and  Foundry 
Company,  Burlington,  N.  J.,  has  recently  completed  a  400  ft., 
16mm.  reel  showing  the  processes  in  casting  iron  pipe  by  centrifugal  force, 
preparation  of  the  moulds,  melting  of  pig  iron  and  actual  casting  being  present- 
ed in  detail.  ■  Animated  diagrams  explain  the  action  of  the  furnace.  Additional 
films  are  planned.  ■  The  story  of  the  distribution  of  seventy  five  miles  of  twenty 
inch  steel  pipe  over  the  mountains  of  West  Virginia  was  recently  filmed  by 
Robert  C.  Surridge,  A.C.L.,  for  the  George  Transfer  Co.,  Inc.,  of  Baltimore. 
The  picture  shows  how  difficulties  of  hauling  and  placing  the  pipe  through  the 
mountain  forests  were  overcome.  Mr.  Surridge  followed  this  with  a  film  of  the 
laying  of  the  pipe  underground  by  Ligon  and  Ligon,  contractors  of  Baltimore. 
Another  16mm.  film  he  made  for  Ligon  and  Ligon  records  the  firm's  work  in 
laying  an  underground  conduit  in  the  streets  of  Baltimore  for  the  telephone 
company  there.  ■  To  advertise  citrus  fruits  for  Indian  River  Products  Company, 
Edward  C.  Niedt,  A.C.L.,  of  Vero  Beach,  Fla.,  is  making  a  16mm.  picture  which 
will  cover  the  care  of  the  trees  and  picking  and  packing  of  the  fruit.  B  Films 
recently  made  by  L.  D.  Houlis,  A.C.L.,  and  B.  A.  Evans,  showing  the  engineers' 
meeting  of  the  Bakers'  Convention,  will  be  screened  at  several  bakers'  conven- 
tions this  year.  ■The  history  of  a  mine's  discovery  and  development  in  the 
Canadian  wilderness  is  shown  in  a  2000  ft.,  16mm.  picture  made  during  the  last 
four  years  by  C.  Augo  Petersen,  A.C.L.,  of  Flin  Flon,  Canada.  The  film  records 
the  discovery,  construction  and  plant  operation  of  the  Flin  Flon  Mine,  operated 
by  the  Hudson  Bay  Mining  and  Smelting  Company,  Ltd.  ■  In  Jackson,  Minn., 
Joseph  E.  Matuska,  A.C.L.,  is  making  a  film  to  publicize  the  services  of  a 
modern  lunch  room.  ■  "There  is  no  doubt  but  that  our  motion  picture  adver- 
tising has  done  a  great  deal  toward  making  this  sales  record  possible,"  says 
G.  W.  Stout,  advertising  manager  of  the  Perfect  Circle  Company,  Hagerstown, 
Ind.,  makers  of  automobile  piston  rings,  commenting  on  an  increase  of  twenty 
three  percent  in  the  company's  1931  business  over  that  of  1930.  This  company 
employs  a  16mm.  talking  film,  The  Magic  Circle,  and  much  interest  has  devel- 
oped regarding  the  methods  used  in  making  the  film,  arranging  showings  and  in 
accomplishing  definite  sales  as  a  result  of  these  showings.  A  monograph  called 
The  Perfect  Circle  Plan  has  been  prepared  and  will  be  sent  free  to  business 
executives  contemplating  the  use  of  talking  films  in  sales  promotion  work.  A 
copy  of  the  monograph  can  be  had  by  writing  the  Industrial  Division,  Bell  & 
Howell  Company,  1801  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago. 

Civic  M  To  publicize  fire  prevention  work  of  the  IJ.  S.  Forest  Service,  R.  P. 
Ewing,  A.C.L.,  New  York  City,  working  in  cooperation  with  K.  D. 
Swan  of  the  Service,  Missoula,  Mont.,  has,  with  the  assistance  of  Frank  Foltz, 
completed  Red  Hell  Of  The  Kaniksu,  400  feet,  taken  in  the  St.  Joe,  Kootenai 
and  Kaniksu  National  Forests  and  a  scene  from  which  is  shown  above. 

Medical  ■  Antimalaria  research  undertaken  by  the  Ross  Institute,  a  British 
organization  working  in  the  tropics,  was  portrayed  by  a  16mm. 
film  taken  by  a  member  of  the  Institute  and  recently  shown  in  London,  it  is 
reported.  The  film  depicted  the  evolution  of  the  mosquito  from  the  larva  stage 
and  showed  how  the  malaria  spreading  insect  is  identified.  Areas  which  once 
were  death  traps  were  shown  as  prosperous  agricultural  or  industrial  centers, 
the  change  being  due  to  the  successful  combating  of  the  mosquito  by  the  Ross 
Institute.  ■  The  Making  Of  A  Porcelain  Crown,  1600  feet,  16mm.,  produced  by 
Dr.  J.  R.  Gill  to  instruct  students  of  dentistry  at  the  University  of  California, 
was  recently  shown  before  the  Scientific  Section  of  the  San  Francisco  Cinema 
Club,  according  to  Amateur  Cinema  News,  monthly  paper  of  that  organization. 
Representing  Dr.  Gill's  first  attempt  at  utilizing  motion  pictures  for  teaching 
purposes,  the  film  is  reported  to  be  a  distinct  success.  Unique  shots,  taken  by 
means  of  a  large  dental  mirror  in  the  patient's  mouth,  show  the  back  of  the 

front  teeth  as  well  as  their  front.  Perfect 
illumination  and  definition  were  secured. 
B  For  photographers  doing  medical,  dental 
and  biological  photography,  the  Biological 
Photographic  Association  is  publishing  a 
journal,  the  initial  issue  of  which  will  be 
mailed  September  first.  The  purpose  of  the 
Journal    is    to    [Continued  on  page  269] 


B 


usmess,    civic, 


medical,  school 
and    other    uses 


LOUIS      MILLER      BAILEY 


Educational  films 


254 


255 


A  thesaurus  of  tricks 


JOHN  BEARDSLEE  CARRICAN 


Some  camera  stunts 
compiled  to  please 
lovers  of  cine  fun 


Human  flies  ■  If    a 

per- 
son crawls  on  his  hands 
and  knees  with  the  cam- 
era directly  over  him 
and  pointing  straight 
down,  the  effect  pro- 
duced on  the  screen  is 

that  of  a  man  crawling  up  the  face  of  a  vertical  wall.  If  the 
subject  crawls  on  a  brick  street,  with  the  camera  properly 
following  overhead,  he  will  seem,  on  the  screen,  to  be  climb- 
ing a  blank  brick  wall.  The  wall  of  a  room  can  be  imitated 
by  putting  wallpaper  on  the  floor,  with  pictures  appropriate- 
ly placed  on  it,  and  then  following  the  same  technique.  If 
the  subject  pretends  to  be  having  great  difficulty  to  crawl, 
in  any  of  these  examples,  the  resultant  effect  will  be  greatly 
heightened.  Variations  of  the  plan  can  be  secured  by  having 
a  child  creep  across  the  chosen  background,  having  a  dog 
or  cat  walk  across  it  or  by  rolling  a  ball  over  it.  For  such 
scenes,  the  camera  can  be  mounted  on  a  tall  step  ladder  at 
such  an  angle  that  no  part  of  it  will  be  visible  when  filmed. 

Window  WOnderS  ■  If  a  larSe  window  or  glazed  door 
on  the  ground  level  can  be  utilized 
(even  an  automobile  door  will  do),  some  unique  effects  can 
be  secured.  The  glass  should  be  well  polished  so  as  to  be 
invisible.  Take  a  closeup  of  a  person  through  the  glass  with 
his  face  but  an  inch  away  from  it.  Then  have  him  suddenly 
press  his  nose  and  forehead  against  the  glass.  The  screen 
result  will  be  ludicrous  and  few  will  guess  how  it  was  done. 
It  will  also  throw  the  audience  into  momentary  consternation 
if  a  picture  is  taken,  through  the  window,  of  someone  sprin- 
kling the  garden  and  if,  without  warning,  he  turns  the  hose 
on  the  window.  When  the  spectators  see  the  water  seeming  to 
come  straight  toward  them  from  the  screen,  there  are  few  who 
will  not  duck  and  express  their  startled   reaction  vocally. 

Cine  magician  ■  The  stage  magician  who  removes  unex- 
pected articles  and  animals  from  an 
empty  silk  hat  can  be  far  outdone  by  means  of  the  cine 
camera.  To  make  such  a  trick  reel,  place  the  camera  on  a 
firm  tripod.  The  magician  is  then  filmed  as  he  performs  the 
customary  "mumbo  jumbo"  over  the  empty  hat.  At  a  given 
signal,  the  camera  is  stopped  and  the  magician  holds  his 
exact  position.  An  assistant  then  places  a  chicken  or  other 
object  in  the  hat.  The  camera  is  started  again.  The  magician 


"Shadow  folk,"  an 
illustration  of  the 
shot  outlined   above 


takes  up  his  movement  where  he  left  off  and  produces  the 
object  from  the  hat.  Or  several  things  can  be  placed  in  the 
hat  at  once  and  withdrawn  one  at  a  time.  The  process  can  be 
repeated  as  long  as  it  proves  amusing.  On  the  screen  the 
action  will  appear  continuous  and  many  wonders  can  be  per- 
formed by  a  totally  inexperienced  magician. 

Shadow  folk  ■  The  illustration  on  this  page  suggests  the 
trick  shot  which  can  be  secured  on  a  bright 
day  by  shooting  down  at  a  sharp  camera  angle  on  moving 
figures,  the  hour  being  such  that  the  sun  is  low  in  the  sky 
and  the  shadows  cast  before  them  are  long  and  weird. 

Distortion  ■  The  fat  can  be  made  lean  and  the  short 
appear  to  be  tall  if  a  distorting  lens  is  placed 
over  the  regular  camera  lens.  Similar  effects  can  be  secured 
without  this  special  accessory  by  shooting  through  the  bottom 
of  a  glass  tumbler  which  is  not  too  thick  and  which  is  without 
decoration.  Revolving  the  glass  while  shooting  will  add  to 
the  weirdness  of  the  effect.  Be  careful  not  to  allow  the  direct 
sunlight  to  fall  on  it.  Likewise,  experiment  will  show  other 
amusing  results  which  may  be  secured  with  crystal  balls, 
paper  weights,  glass  dishes,  etc.  Incidentally,  there  is  reason 
to  suspect  that  some  of  the  artistic  effects  in  the  films  which 
have  been  hailed  as  outstanding  examples  of  cinema  art  were 
obtained  by  some  such  simple  means. 

Changelings  ■  ^  *s  diverting  to  have  a  person  walking 
down  the  street  in  one  costume  and  sud- 
denly appear  in  entirely  different  clothing.  The  changes  from 
a  racoon  coat  to  a  swimming  suit  or  from  formal  afternoon 
dress  to  a  tramp  costume  are  startling  and  amusing  instances. 
With  the  camera  set  up  steadily,  the  subject  stops  on  signal, 
his  foot  positions  are  marked,  he  changes  costume,  takes  up 
the  marked  position  and  the  camera  is  started  again.  A 
modern  variant  of  Cinderella's  rapid  change  act! 

Ship  shots  ■  ^  y°u  want  t0  suggest  that  a  film  is  made 
aboard  a  ship  although  the  camera  may  be 
high  and  dry,  it  can  be  done  by  tipping  the  camera  slowly 
from  side  to  side.  Such  effects  are  convincing,  however,  only 
if  there  is  no  point  of  reference  which  would  contradict  the 
illusion.  Consequently,  this  trick  is  chiefly  useful  with  real  or 
simulated  interiors  which  have  been  given  a  nautical  touch. 
The  result  can  be  exaggerated  by  having  the  subject  lean  from 
side    to    side    slowly    while    the    [Continued  on  page  270] 


Douglas  of  R.    I.   Nesmith  &  Associati 


256 


New  products  make 
it  easy  for  indoor 
summer    filming 


Jk  S  WE  review  last  year's  crop  of 
A^L  shots  ami  bewail  those  under- 
f  %  timed  scenes  at  graduations, 
weddings  or  other  June  interior  events, 
where  we  took  a  chance,  rather  than  to 
miss  them  completely,  we  may  look  for- 
ward with  confidence  to  the  same  situa- 
tions beautifully  recorded  this  year  with 

the  same  camera  equipment.  How?  Simply  with  faster,  more  fully  sensitive 
film  and  new,  more  flexible  light  sources  which  have  brought  the  camera  up  to 
date  during  the  past  year  without  necessitating  any  mechanical  change  at  all. 

True,  there  is  still  a  lower  limit  of  illumination  beyond  which  even  the 
highly  efficient  supersensitive  film  will  not  record;  but  this  film  does  bring 
within  the  range  of  satisfactory  shooting  all  of  those  shots  which  have 
heretofore  been  so  tantalizingly  near  and  yet  so  hopelessly  far.  Generally 
speaking,  special  illumination  at  official  school  functions  is  not  practi- 
cable. Therefore,  the  speed  of  the  film  will  have  to  be  depended  upon  to  do 
the  work.  While  such  functions  are  rather  difficult  to  classify  in  terms  of 
amateur  cinematography,  they  do  take  place  usually  under  three  general 
conditions,  as  follows:  1.  out  of  doors;  2.  in  large,  well  lighted  halls,  usually 
gymnasiums;  3.  in  chapels  or  cathedral  like  auditoriums  which  are  dimly 
lighted  by  stained  glass  windows  or  subdued  artificial  lighting,  or  both. 

For  out  of  door  functions  in  daylight  one  is,  of  course,  guided  by  the 
general  rules  governing  the  particular  condition  prevailing  but  it  might  be 
advisable  here  to  suggest  that  supersensitive  panchromatic  film  with  a  suit- 
able filter  be  used  entirely  and  that  long  shots,  nicely  balanced  with  a  bit 
of  sky  or  other  background,  be  included  to  round  out  what  might  otherwise 
be  a  rather  lifeless  film.  Back  lightings  under  such  conditions  are  often 
surprisingly  effective;  hence,  a  good  lens  shade  should  be  available  and 
used.  If  the  graduation  exercises  are  held  out  of  doors  at  night,  it  is  probable 
that  the  stage  will  be  well  enough  lighted  in  most  cases  to  give  ample  ex- 
posure on  supersensitive  panchromatic  film  at  large  lens  apertures  and 
normal  speed.  A  dependable  exposure  meter  should,  of  course,  be  used  as  a 
guide  wherever  possible  and  particular  care  should  be  observed  to  make  sure 
that  no  light  source  is  shining  directly  into  the  lens  or  that  no  exposure  meter 
reading  is  made  under  such  unfavorable  conditions. 

Gatherings  of  this  sort  generally  limit  one's  ability  to  move  about  with 
freedom ;  hence,  a  variety  of  lenses  of  different  focal  lengths  is  desirable  for 
the  daylight  shots.  With  the  longer  focus  or  telephoto  type,  one  may  record 
detail  action  on  the  platform  or  secure  closeups  of  prominent  individuals. 
With  a  shorter  focus  and  consequently  wider  angle  lens,  one  may  often 
balance  the  brilliant  center  of  interest  against  the  dark,  poorly  illuminated 
background  of  audience  and  thus  secure  a  definitely  interesting  and  dramatic 
effect,  giving  life  and  contrast  to  the  finished  film ;  to  its  general  betterment. 

Out  of  door  events  connected  with  graduation  generally  include  athletic 
meets  and  alumni  gatherings — rich  fields  for  securing  better  than  ordinary 
records.  The  reserve  speed  of  the  new  supersensitive  panchromatic  film 
makes  wider  use  of  filters  possible;  hence,  a  shot  up  from  the  ground  at  a 
pole  vaulter  clearing  the  bar  against-  a  background  of  billowy  clouds  is  well 
within  reach  of  even  the  simplest  equipment  under  ordinary  outdoors  day- 
light conditions.  Other  bits  of  detail  will  suggest  themselves  and,  perhaps, 
previously  taken  events  may  be  shot  again  on  the  new  film  with  a  decided 
improvement  in  results  and  a  corresponding  rise  in  audience  acceptance. 

For  closeups  of  long  lost  alumni  friends,  it  is  generally  a  good  idea  to  use 
a  background  which  is  not  too  "busy,"  that  is,  one  in  which  there  is  not  too 
much  distracting  detail.  As  a  rule,  a  plain  wall,  slightly  out  of  focus,  or 
even  the  open  sky  are  examples  of  good  background  selections  for  closeups. 
Certainly,  spotty  backgrounds  or  the  inclusion  of  other  objects  in  motion 
are  to  be  avoided;  otherwise,  the  effectiveness  of  the  film  will  suffer. 

Usually,  in  making  films  of  this  type,  one  wishes  to  include  some  pic- 
tures of  familiar  campus  landmarks.  Here  the  full  possibilities  of  the  new 
film,  plus  filters,  plus  a  good  sunshade  may  be  drawn  upon  to  give  value  and 
dignity  to  an  intrinsically  uninteresting  subject.  A  dingy  building  photo- 
graphed against  a  back  light  (requiring  a  sunshade)  and  with  a  well  bal- 
anced, cloudy  sky  background  (requiring  a  yellow  filter)  and  further, 
perhaps,  framed  by  a  few  overhanging  branches  of  a  tree  in  the  near  fore- 
ground may  well  become,  on  the  film,  the  outstanding  shot  of  the  whole 
sequence.  Such  possibilities  are  literally  endless  and  the  results  are  limited 
only  by  the  alertness,  powers  of  observation  and  imagination  of  the  indi- 
vidual  which,    after    all,   are    the    final    factors.    [Continued  on  page  269] 


Virgin   Diamond   Syndica 


Such  closeups,  made 
with  photofloods, 
enhance     bridal     films 


CARL    L.    OSWALD 


June  boon 


257 


The  clinic 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for  the  amateur 


Correction  ■  This  is  a  term  which  is 
somewhat  loosely  ap- 
plied to  the  results  gained  by  the  use  of  a 
filter  in  an  effort  to  make  the  picture,  as 
seen  on  the  screen,  equal,  in  tonal  values 
of  black  and  white,  the  impression  re- 
ceived by  the  eye  when  actually  looking  at 
that  scene.  In  other  words,  the  film  "sees" 

the  scene  differently  than  does  the  eye  and  the  correction  referred  to  consists 
in  using  a  filter  to  hold  back  certain  colors  which  the  film  sees  more  keenly.  Such 
colors,  or  light  wave  lengths,  are  said  to  be  more  actinic  and  this  is  especially 
true  of  the  light  which  gives  to  our  eyes  the  sensation  of  the  color  blue.  With 
ordinary  film,  this  color  will  affect  the  emulsion  strongly  and  will  tend  to  become 
overexposed  before  the  other  colors  have  a  chance  to  act  properly,  so  one  of 
the  basic  functions  of  the  filter  is  to  hold  this  strong  color  back  and  to  give  the 
weaker  ones  a  chance  to  act.  Inasmuch  as  sky,  when  included  in  the  picture, 
reflects  a  lot  of  blue  into  the  lens,  such  a  correction  finds  its  best  application 
where  a  large  area  of  sky  is  included.  Using  a  dense  filter,  almost  all  of  the 
blue  of  the  sky  can  be  held  back  so  that,  in  the  picture,  it  will  look  almost 
black.  Inasmuch  as  a  black  sky  is  rarely  seen  in  nature,  by  the  use  of  such  a 
filter,  what  is  termed  overcorrection  would  result.  There  is  a  certain  novel  effect 
in  a  dark  sky  but  the  beholder  soon  tires  of  it  and  it  should  not  be  overdone. 
With  light  objects  which  it  is  wished  to  outline  against  a  dark  sky,  as  in  the 
accompanying  illustration,  the  effect  is  more  legitimate  as  it  aids  in  composition. 

Random  shots  ■  Supersensitive  film  may  be  said  to  be  "self  filtering"  to 
the  extent  that  its  sensitivity  to  blue  is  not  out  of  propor- 
tion to  its  sensitivity  to  other  colors.  This  is,  in  fact,  one  of  the  achievements 
which  have  been  realized  in  this  emulsion.  ■  With  supersensitive  film  in  the 
camera  and  a  fast  lens  in  its  turret,  many  an  amateur  is  tempted  to  shoot  a 
picture  of  the  June  moon.  It  looks  so  big  and  round  up  in  the  sky  and  so  bright 
that  he  is  sure,  with  the  lens  wide  open,  that  there  is  light  enough  for  an  ex- 
posure. And  so,  indeed,  there  is,  except  that,  in  the  resulting  picture,  the  image 
of  the  moon  will  be  very  small — almost  a  pinpoint — and  the  surrounding  area 
will  be  black  and  without  any  detail.  A  telephoto  lens  would  be  more  suitable 
for  such  a  subject.  ■  Remember  that  seascapes  and  scenes  taken  over  water  call 
for  a  small  stop.  On  a  bright,  sunny  day,  when  at  the  beach  or  boating,  it  is 
almost  impossible  to  underexpose  so  keep  the  aperture  small — //8,  //ll  or  //16 
had  better  be  used.  Filters  help,  too.  ■  Now  that  the  season  of  brilliant  sun- 
shine is  at  hand,  be  careful  about  loading  film,  particularly  supersensitive. 
Don't  load  the  camera  in  full  sunlight  but  seek  the  deepest  shadow  you  can 
find.  Even  if  out  on  the  unshaded  desert,  at  least  turn  your  back  to  the  sun. 

Stunt  of  the  month  ■  Here  is  a  stunt  that  I  found  to  be  a  most  interesting 

"time  killer"  and  which  turned  out  to  be  a  novel 
movie  that  never  fails  to  mystify  audiences.  First,  secure  a  jigsaw  picture  puzzle 
This  is  usually  a  colored  scene  pasted  on  thin  board  and  then  cut  by  a  jigsaw 
into  a  thousand  irregular  shapes.  After  you  have  had  the  fun  of  assembling 
the  picture  (which  may  take  some  time),  you  are  ready  for  the  stunt.  Arrange 
the  puzzle  horizontally  so  that  the  camera  will  be  pointing  down  vertically, 
directly  above  it.  Center  the  puzzle  just  as  you  would  a  title,  with  the  difference 
that  the  puzzle  should  be  placed  so  that  it  is  upside  down  with  respect  to  the 
camera.  Now,  with  the  camera  running  at  half  speed,  shoot  a  couple  of  feet, 
then  remove  the  sections  of  the  puzzle,  piece  by  piece,  as  rapidly  as  possible. 
If  you  do  a  little  accidental  fumbling  in  your  hurry,  the  effect  will  be  even 
more  comical.  Work  from  the  outer  edges  to  the  center,  leaving  the  last  piece 
remaining  in  the  middle.  Then,  when  the  film  is  turned  end  for  end  after 
processing,  it  will  exhibit  the  effect  of  a  difficult  jigsaw  puzzle  being  solved 
with  amazing  rapidity  and  precision.  A  more  mystifying  effect  could  be  gained 
by  the  use  of  stop  motion  in  which  each  piece  is  removed  and  the  camera  run 
for  just  a  few  frames  between  each  operation.  Reversed,  this  would  show  the 
pieces  magically  appearing  in  place.  In  any  case,  the  camera  had  best  be  held 
on  a  firm  support,  such  as  a  tripod  with  tilting  head,  or  a  stepladder.  The  idea 
has  many  variants  and  is  most  effective  when  made  part  of  the  action  of  an  other- 
wise ordinary  film. — Col.  Robert  Whitfield,  A.  C.  L.    [Continued  on  page  270] 


An  overcorrected  sky 
is  a  fine  background 
for     lighter    objects 


James    Doolittle,    courtesy    International    Photograt 


258 


JUNE    1932 


The  Increased  Facilities 

in  these  con 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 


CINE-KODAK  K,  finished  in  black,  blue,  or  brown  genuine 
leather,  with /.i. 9  lens,  $1  50;  with/3.5  lens,  $1 10.  Com- 
bination carrying  case  included. 


1* 


THE  4l/2-inch,f.4.5  Telephoto Lens 
acts  like  a  powerful  telescope.  It  en- 
larges the  image  on  the  screen  four  and 
one-half  times  the  width  and  height 
permitted  by  the  25  mm.,  f.1.9  lens. 
Price,  $60.  3-itich  Telephoto  Letts,  $45. 


THE  15  mm.,  f.2.j  Wide  Angle  Lens 
is  useful  for  making  indoor  movies 
in  small  rooms,  or  filming  outdoor 
subjects  when  you  want  more  area  to 
appear  on  the  film.  Price,  $45. 


BY  merely  pressing  a  button  while 
the  motor  is  running  you  double 
the  exposure  time.  Hence  it  is  possible 
to  make  clear,  detailed  movies  when 
light  conditions  would  otherwise  pre- 
vent them. 


YSetter  movies. ..m 
conveniently. ..a 
moderate  cost 


REMEMBER  the  thrill  when  you  fl 
^  your  first  movies  on  the  screen?  < 
bad,  or  indifferent . . .  those  pictures  s« 
perfect  to  you  then. 

But  as  time  went  on  you  became  in 
ingly  critical.  Average  results  no  longer 
fied  you.  You  wanted  facilities  for  mak 
greater  variety  of  movies.  Telephoto 
Kodacolor  movies,  wide-angle  views,  i 
home  shots  at  night. 

Now,  these  facilities  can  be  readily  obi 
at  moderate  cost,  in  Cine-Kodak  K.  F 
stance,  this  camera  has  an  interchanj 
lens  feature  that  permits  you  to  switch 
your/ 3. 5  lens  or/.  1.9  lens  to  the  1  5  mm. 
Wide  Angle  or  the  3-inch  or  41^-inch, 
Telephoto  Lens  . . .  easily,  instantly.  It 
half-speed  device,  two  finders,  and  othe 
tures  for  increased  facility,  greater 
venience. 

Its  companion  projector,  Kodasco] 
offers  equal  opportunities  for  improvir 
projection  of  your  movies.  It  has  a  nev 
proved  optical  system  with  a  special  26c 
lamp  for  maximum  brilliance  ...  a  remar 
efficient  cooling  system.  It  projects  Koda 
movies  as  well  as  black  and  white. 

Read  the  features  of  these  companion 
on  this  page.  Then,  check  their  perfon 
at  your  Cine-Kodak  dealer's.  Both  Koda 
K  and  Cine-Kodak  K  may  be  purchased 
your  dealer  on  easy  terms. 

EASTMAN  KODAK 

ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


259 


ouve  wanted  are  yours... 


>c>> 


;>anion  "K s 


d. 


KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 


KODASCOPE  K  (100-125  volts, 
A.C.  or  D.C.)  is  equipped  with  a 
2-inch  lens  for  maximum  black  and 
white  picture  brilliance.  The  com- 
plete outfit  includes  carrying  case, 
two  400-foot  reels,  humidor  can, 
extra  lamp,  film  splicing  and  oiling 
outfits.  Price,  $175.  Model  K,  with- 
out carrying  case,  $160. 


Rewind  release  and 
brake  assures  film 
being  rewound 
tightly  on  the  sup- 
ply reel. 


Receptacle  for  plug- 
ging in  a  room  lamp. 
When  Kodascope 
lamp  switch  is  on, 
the  room  light  is  off. 


Control  panel  where 
most  of  the  impor- 
tant operating  con- 
trols of  the  "K"  are 
at  your  finger-tips. 


Lenses  of  various  fo- 
cal lengths  and  the 
Kodacolor  Unit  are 
quickly  inter- 
changeable. 


Ammeter,     indi- 
rectly illuminated 
during  projection, 
indicates  lamp 
amperage. 


Hinged  door  to 
lamphouse  makes  it 
easy   to   clean   con- 
denser— replace 
lamp. 


258 


JUNE    1932 


f 


vent  them. 


HASTMAJN  KODAK 

ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


258 


JUNE    1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


The  Increased  Facilities  you've  wanted  are  yours... 

in  these  companion  "K's" 


CINE-KODAK,  MODEL  K 


/"MNI'-KODAK  K,  finished  in  black,  blue,  or  brown  genuine 
V-*  leather,  with/.i.9  lens,  $150;  with /3«5  lens,  $110.  Com- 
bination carrying  case  included, 


Till-  4)4*iHCb,f,4.}  TetepbotO  Lens 
acts  like  apotverfitl  telescope,  it  en- 
larges the  imageon  the  «  rem  four  and 
out-hit  If  times  the  width  and  blight 

permitted  by  the   i%  mm.,  f.i.i)  lent, 

Priet,  $(><>.  i*incb  Telephoto  Lens,  $45. 


THE  1  5 mm.,f.  2.  -•  It  /./<■ .  ingle  l  em 
h  awful for  making  indoor  movies 

in  Small  rooms,   or  filming   outdoor 
subjects  when  yon  want  more  ,tre,t  to 

appear  on  the  film.  Price,  $41. 


BY  merely  pressing  .1  button  while 
the  motor  is  running  yon  double 

the  exposure  time.  Heme  it  is  possible 
to  make  clear,  detailed  movies  when 

light  conditions  would  otherwise  pre- 
terit them. 


Better  movies. ..metre 

conveniently. ..at 

moderate  cost 


REMEMBER  the  thrill  when  you  flashed 
„  your  first  movies  on  the  screen?  Good, 
bad,  or  indifferent . . .  those  pictures  seemed 
perfect  to  you  then. 

But  as  time  went  on  you  became  increas- 
ingly critical.  Average  results  no  longer  satis- 
fied you.  You  wanted  facilities  for  making  a 
greater  variety  of  movies.  Telephoto  shots, 
Kodacolor  movies,  wide-angle  views, inthe- 
home  shots  at  night. 

Now,  these  facilities  can  be  readily  obtained 
at  moderate  cost,  in  Cine-Kodak  K.  For  in- 
stance, this  camera  has  an  interchangeable 
lens  feature  that  permits  you  to  switch  from 
your/3. 5  lens  or/ '  -9  lens  to  the  ' 5  mm-'fa 
Wide  Angle  or  the  3-inch  or  4^-inch,  /j.5 
Telephoto  Lens . . .  easily,  instantly.  It  h"  a 
half-speed  device,  two  finders,  and  other  fea- 
tures for  increased  facility,  greater  con- 
venience. 

Its  companion  projector,  Kodascope  K, 
offers  equal  opportunities  for  improving  the 
r  ■  ..    ir  Ins  a  new.  im- 

projection  of  your  movies.  K  n«  « 

proved  optical  system  with  a  special  1 
lamp  for  maximum  brilliance  ...  a  refl>« 
efficient  cooling  system.  It  projects  M) 
movies  as  well  as  black  and  white.  , 

Read  the  features  of  these  companion      s 

on  this  page.  Then,  check  tntir  f 
at  your  Cine-Kodak  dealer's.  Both  K°  <  .  £ 
K  and  Cine-Kodak  K  may  be  purcna 
your  dealer  on  easy  terms. 

EASTMAN  KODAK  CO. 

ROCHESTER.  NEW  YORK 


KODASCOPE,  MODEL  K 


T^ODASCOPE  K  (mo- 1  25  volts, 
■*■  **  A.C.  or  D.C.)  is  equipped  with  a 
2-inch  lens  for  maximum  black  and 
white  picture  brilliance.  The  com- 
plete outfit  includes  carrying  case, 
two  400-foot  reels,  humidor  can, 
extra  lamp,  film  splicing  and  oiling 
outfits.  Price,  $175.  Model  K,  with- 
out carrying  case,  $160. 


Rewind  release  and    Receptacle  for  plug-     Control  panel  where     Lenses  of  various  fo- 
brake   assures  film     ginginaroom  lamp,      most  of  the  impor-      cal  1 


'»g  rewound     When  Kodascope     taut  operating  con- 
tightly  on  the  sup-     lamp  switch  is  on,     tro/softhe  "K"  are 
ply  reel.  the  room  light  is  off.     at  your  finger-tips. 


Kodacolor  I  nit  t 
quickly  inter- 
changeable. 


Ammeter,     indi-  Hinged   door    to 

rcctly  illuminated  lamphouse  makes  it 

during  projection,  easy   to  dean    "•>• 

indicates  lamp  denser — replace 

amperage.  lamp. 


News  of  the  industry 


26C 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


United  Research  ■ 

The  16mm.  "sound 
minded"'  public  will  be 
deeply  interested  in  a 
new  sound  on  film  de- 
velopment in  this  width 
which  makes  use  of  a 
system    similar    to    that 

now  in  use  in  professional  practise.  This  involves  the  stand- 
ard, 16mm.  film,  with  sound  track  printed  in  a  narrow  band 
alongside  the  picture,  leaving  both  rows  of  perforations  in- 
tact. A  complete  demonstration  of  the  system  was  given  at  a 
recent  meeting  of  the  Society  of  Motion  Picture  Engineers 
in  New  York  under  the  supervision  of  H.  G.  Tasker,  chief 
engineer  of  the  United  Research  Corporation,  41-39  Thirty 
eighth  Street,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y.  Three  different  types 
of  machines  have  been  developed  for  home,  educational  and 
industrial  application.  A  projector  of  special  design  is  fea- 
tured in  all  of  these  in  which  the  film  is  self  threading  so 
that  this  part  of  the  operation  is  extremely  simple.  The  inter- 
mittent movement  is  designed  so  as  to  effect  the  movement  of 
the  film  with  the  minimum  of  noise  so  that  the  machine, 
inside  its  case  or  cabinet,  gives  no  evidence  of  its  operation 
other  than  that  of  the  projected  sound  and  picture.  The 
cabinet  model  machine  for  the  home  is  of  very  pleasing 
design  and  comprises  talkie  projector,  translucent  screen, 
radio,  and  record  turntable  and  pickup.  The  nonradio 
models,  however,  comprise  only  the  sound  on  film  talkie  pro- 
jector and  its  attendant  amplifier. 

400  foot  EyeiTIO  ■  T°  meet  special  demands  for  airplane 
motion  picture  work  and  for  outfitting 
scientific  and  exploring  expeditions,  the  Bell  &  Howell  Com- 
pany has  arranged  to  equip  its  portable  35mm.  Eyemo  movie 
camera  with  an  electric  motor.  Also  an  external  film  magazine 
carrying  400  feet  of  film  can  be  added.  Any  Eyemo  camera 
carrying  a  hand  crank  may  be  motor  equipped.  The  motor 
is  mounted  on  one  side  of  the  camera,  engaging  the  hand 
crank  socket.  It  will  run  the  film  through  at  speeds  from 
24  to  4  frames  per  second,  adjustment  being  made  through 


the  camera  governor.  Either  a  twelve  or  110  volt  motor  can 
be  adapted  to  the  camera.  The  former  is  particularly  practi- 
cal for  airplane  work  as  this  voltage  is  available  from  the 
plane  batteries. 

Parchkin  ■  A  novel  source  of  title  backgrounds  for  the 
amateur,  both  in  large  and  small  sizes,  is 
found  in  the  special  papers  manufactured  by  the  Paterson 
Parchment  Paper  Company,  of  Passaic,  New  Jersey.  This 
paper,  embossed  and  grained,  comes  in  many  different  and 
pleasing  designs  and  from  a  selection  of  these  designs  the 
title  maker  may  choose  one  which  will  seem  most  appropriate 
to  his  subject,  producing  a  pleasing  uniformity  throughout 
the  film  by  the  consistent  use  of  the  design  as  a  background. 
The  paper  known  as  "Parchkin"  has  a  parchment  like  effect 
and  in  the  lighter  weights  may  be  photographed  by  trans- 
mitted light,  the  illumination  coming  from  the  rear.  Paste] 
shades  may  also  be  had  for  color  titles. 

Makinette  ■  The  constant  increase  in  the  use  of  small, 
still  picture  cameras  has  created  a  need 
which  is  admirably  met  in  the  Makinette  camera,  as  imported 
by  Willoughbys,  110  West  32nd  Street,  New  York  City.  This 
little  camera  has  many  features  which  will  commend  them- 
selves to  the  movie  maker.  In  the  first  place,  it  has  a  lens 
as  fast  as  the  average  movie  lens,  operating  at  a  maximum 
speed  of  //2.7.  The  Makinette  almost  fits  the  palm  of  the 
hand,  yet  takes  pictures  1-3/16"  by  1-9/16"  in  size  which, 
if  the  lens  is  correctly  focused,  will  give  a  9"  x  12"  enlarge- 
ment if  desired.  By  an  ingenious  arrangement,  both  dia- 
phragm and  focusing  control  are  effected  from  the  top  of 
the  camera.  Especially  interesting  is  a  scale  which  automati- 
cally gives  the  depth  of  focus  at  any  stop  used  and  for  what- 
ever distance  the  focusing  scale  is  set.  The  shutter  is  pro- 
vided with  automatic  exposure  settings  from  one  to  1/300 
sec,  besides  "T"  and  "B".  The  camera  comes  in  a  handy, 
"everready"  case  which  enables  pictures  to  be  taken  without 
removing  the  case.  Two  filters,  a  2X  and  a  4X,  are  furnished 
as  part  of  the  outfit.  Special  provision  is  made  for  the  attach- 
ment of  a  Leitz  distance  meter.      [Continued  on   next  page] 


Paterson    Parchment    Paper    Co. — Royal    Card    &    Paper  Co. — Photograph  by  Russell  C.  Ho 


Negative  effects 
on  positive  film 
given    by    new    paper 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


261 


Background  shown  opposite 
lettered  by  Ralph  R.  Eno 

Goerz-PocketteB°biectives  of 

higher  speed  and 
longer  focal  length  have  been  developed 
by  the  C.  P.  Goerz  American  Optical 
Company,  317  East  34th  Street,  New 
York  City,  for  the  popular  Pockette 
movie  camera,  a  product  of  the  Inter- 
national Projector  Company  of  New 
York.  According  to  Mr.  Fred  Schmid, 
Goerz  manager,  these  lenses  may  be 
had  on  special  order,  with  mounting 
adapted  to  the  Pockette  in  speeds  of 
//2.7  for  the  one  inch  lens,  with  focus- 
ing mount  and  of  //3  for  the  two  inch 
objective.  For  the  latter,  an  interesting 
adaptation  in  the  form  of  a  skeleton 
mask  for  the  iconographic  viewfinder 
has  been  made,  as  shown  in  the  illus- 
tration. 

Haile  Sales  ■  Interesting  premiums 
on  good  titles  are  of- 
fered this  month  by  J.  C.  Haile  &  Sons, 
215  Walnut  Street,  Cincinnati,  Ohio.  On 
certain  purchases  of  apparatus,  one 
may  obtain,  in  addition,  free  titles  in 
various  quantities. 

Western  Electric  ■  At  a  veir  effec- 
tive demonstra- 
tion recently  given  in  the  auditorium  of 
the  Electrical  Research  Products,  Inc., 
of  New  York  City,  a  most  efficient, 
portable,  16mm.  sound  on  disc  system 
was  put  through  its  paces.  A  product 
of  the  well  known  Western  Electric 
Company,  this  system  displayed  all  the 
features  of  efficient  operation  and  stur- 
dy construction  for  which  the  products 
of  this  company  are  noted.  The  projec- 
tor unit  comprises  a  33-1/3  r.p.m.  turn- 
table, pickup  of  special  design  and  syn- 
chronous motor,  operating  in  step  with 
the  projector  head  proper  which  is 
mounted  on  an  independent,  rigid  ped- 
estal. It  is  significant  that,  in  conjunc- 
tion with  its  outstanding  sound  repro- 
ducing apparatus,  Western  Electric  has 
chosen  the  Victor  projector  head,  so 
long  known  in  this  field.  Volume  con- 
trol, main  switch,  voltmeter  and  thread- 
ing are  all  readily  accessible  from  one 
side  of  the  unit.  For  carrying,  the  turn- 
table is  removed,  and  the  machine  col- 
lapses into  small  compass  inside  a 
double  [Continued    on    page   273] 


Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
throughout  the  world  are   using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 

BIOTAR  F1.4,TESSARF2.7andF3.5,TELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
■  FINDERS  ■  FILTERS  ■  SUN  SHADES  - 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARL  ZEISS  INC.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York.     728  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles 


Add  Sound  On  Film 


To  your  portable  projector,  no  matter  what  make 

With  a  SYNCROFILM  sound  on  film  head,  you  may  convert  your  silent 
35  mm.  portable  projector  into  sound  on  film  equipment,  allowing  you  the 
full  range  of  modern  talkies.  See  the  SYNCROFILM  above  with  an  Acme 
Portable  Projector. 

No  changes  are  necessary  to  projector  mechanisms.  Easy  to  set  up  and  to 
operate.  You  add  the  smooth  running  SYNCROFILM  sound  head,  with  its 
independent  drive,  to  your  silent  machine  and  it  becomes  a  talkie  projector 
which  will  supply  you  with  perfect  reproduction — without  waver  or  other 
distortion.    You  will  be  surprised  at  the  low  cost. 

Dealers  and  servicemen  write  for  full  particulars. 
MANUFACTURED  BY 

WEBER  MACHINE  CORPORATION 

59  RUTTER  STREET  ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


262 


JUNE    1932 


9Dear  Mr.  Eno: 

I  appreciate  the  hard  work  and  skill 
which  you  have  shown.  The  general 
editing  and  appearance  is  certainly  well 
above  most  amateur  films  that  I  have 
seen.  I  certainly  feel  that  you  have  done 
a  fine  job. 

Sincerely  yours, 
Julien  Bryan, 

Brooklyn,   N.   Y. 

•  Eighth  in  a  series  of  unsolicited  letters 
indicating  customer  appreciation. 

Free:  Test   Film 

While  your  lights  are  still  on,  a  correct 
focus  may  be  obtained  if  Eno's  Test  Strip 
is    spliced   into   your    film. 


Send    $2.00    and    copy    for   two    short 

hand-lettered  titles.    A   Test  Strip  will 

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Enclosed  please  And  $1.00  and  copy 
for  4  titles.  None  of  these  titles 
contains   more  than   10   words. 

Name     

Address     


.City 


Talking  of  travel 

[Continued  from    page  247] 

Any  hackneyed  subject  can  be  revi- 
talized by  a  similar  treatment.  It  is 
well  worth  trying. 

The  whole  world  of  movie  makers  is 
familiar  with  expressions  like  the  fol- 
lowing,   "I    didn't   take    any    shots    at 

B ,  I  got  no  farther  than  the  railroad 

station."  Such  remarks  deserve  a  good 
chuckle.  Take  the  trip  from  Copen- 
hagen to  Hamburg,  for  instance.  No- 
body gets  beyond  the  railroad  station, 
yet  that  trip  furnishes  the  most  inter- 
esting kind  of  moving  picture  material 
at  every  station  and  the  stops  are  long 
enough  to  record  it. 

The  train  comes  to  a  stand  still;  a 
hand  with  an  interesting  package  ap- 
pears at  the  window;  looking  out,  one 
sees  a  large  sign,  '"Liibeck."  Great 
activity  is  taking  place  all  along  the 
platform.  Very  picturesque  wagons  are 
piled  high  with  that  delectable  delicacy, 
Marcipan,  for  which  Liibeck  is  famous. 
Youngsters  are  greedily  cramming  it 
into  their  mouths  and  grownups  are 
eagerly  or  deliberately  selecting  boxes 
to  take  home.  All  types  of  heads  are 
thrust  from  the  train  windows,  their 
owners  excitedly  waving  their  hands 
and   demanding   attention. 

Wouldn't  you  like  to  film  it? 

Oh  the  beaten  paths!  Lead  us  to 
them  and  let  us  pit  our  imagination, 
our  feeling  for  design,  our  cine  skill 
against  all  who  have  gone  before. 

Something  more 
than  scenic 

[Continued   from   page  249] 

cool  endless  stream.  Beyond  there  are 
the  deep  shadows  moving  on  a  bed  of 
fallen  pine  needles  and  above  a  wan- 
dering cloud.  In  each  of  these  scenes, 
the  cameraman  plans  his  position  so 
that  as  much  emphasis  as  possible  may 
be  given  the  desired  effect  and  as  much 
of  everything  else  as  possible  may  be 
excluded. 

The  selection  of  these  significant  de- 
tails must  be  made  with  a  fine  discrimi- 
nation and  with  an  insight  into  their 
intrinsic  as  well  as  cumulative  value. 
Each,  in  some  way,  must  contribute  to 
the  sense  of  refreshing  coolness,  each 
must  certainly  be  cinematic.  In  choos- 
ing the  details  that  are  to  build  up  an 
impression,  the  cameraman  must  an- 
alyze what  he  is  about  to  capture  within 
a  frame,  he  must  decide  what  value  it 
has  in  itself  and  what  bearing  it  will 
have  on  the  whole.  Then  he  will  use  the 
camera  to  transpose  it  to  the  screen,  as 
a  painter  would  use  a  brush  to  set  it  on 
a  canvas. 

The  material  is  always  accessible; 
the  more  familiar  it  is,  the  better.  If  in 


planning  to  film  a  familiar  thing,  the 
amateur  will  search  his  mind,  he  will 
find  that  he  has  already  collected  im- 
pressions that  could  be  best  transferred 
to  the  screen  in  closeups.  Time  and 
perseverance  are  essential  for,  in  build- 
ing up  a  reel  of  the  out  of  doors  that 
has  individual  meaning  and  is  more 
than  a  scenic,  all  shots  require  much 
thought  and  study,  not  to  mention 
flashes  of  intuition.  It  may  be  but  a  few 
minutes  before  understanding  is  clear, 
or  it  may  take  days  and  months,  but  the 
goal,  when  attained,  is  worth  the  effort 
in  the  satisfaction  of  the  urge  to  create 
and  in  the  joy  it  may  bring  to  others. 

Garden  closeups 

[Continued  from   page  248] 

blossom,  and  it  would  sway  with 
his  weight.  After  a  short  preliminary 
investigation  on  the  outside,  which  I 
don't  pretend  to  understand,  he  would 
sometimes  leave  it  and  enter  the  next 
one,  forcing  the  petals  apart  and  crawl- 
ing in  on  his  belly,  while  the  opening 
and  closing  petals  looked  like  a  huge 
mouth  in  the  act  of  swallowing  him. 
Sometimes  his  hind  feet  stuck  out 
through  the  opening  while  he  busily 
gathered  whatever  he  was  after.  Then 
he  would  wriggle  out  backwards  like  a 
dog  out  of  a  hole  he  had  dug  and  go  to 
another  blossom. 

With  the  bee  as  large  as  a  dog  on 
the  screen  and  the  flower  much  larger, 
it  made  a  fascinating  picture.  But  it 
takes  patience  to  procure,  for  the  bees 
fly  from  one  blossom  to  another  with 
no  apparent  rhyme  or  reason  and  soon 
it  was  found  impossible  to  do  anything 
but  focus  the  lens  on  a  likely  looking 
blossom  and  just  wait  until  a  bee  hap- 
pened along.  Most  often  he  would  not 
come  near  it  but  would  visit  most  of 
the  other  flowers  around.  For  some  rea- 
son, the  scabiosa  blooms  seemed  to  at- 
tract the  greatest  variety  of  insects. 
There  were  great  varieties  of  bees,  more 
than  I  ever  knew  existed,  from  tiny  ones 
not  much  larger  than  a  house  fly  to  big 
bumblebees.  There  were  yellow  jackets, 
rose  bugs,  moths  of  several  varieties 
and  all  sorts  and  sizes  of  butterflies 
from  the  common  yellow  "cabbage  but- 
terfly" to  beautiful  red,  brown  and 
mottled  ones.  The  most  beautiful  of  all 
were  the  big  swallowtails.  It  was  neces- 
sary to  remove  the  half  inch  extension 
to  get  one  of  these  as  he  was  so  large 
that,  without  it,  he  filled  the  frame  and, 
as  he  constantly  moved  about,  there 
was  plenty  of  action — too  much,  some- 
times, as  he  continually  got  out  of  range. 

It  should  be  said  here  that  it  is  prac- 
tically impossible  to  get  such  pictures 
without  an  attachment  which  permits 
focusing  with  the  lens  in  place  on  the 
camera,  as  it  is  necessary  to  get  the 
exact   focus  and   expose  the   film  very 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


263 


quickly,  since  most  insects  remain  in 
one  place  for  a  very  short  time  only  and 
then  move  on  to  another  flower.  Were 
you  to  focus  the  lens  while  off  the  cam- 
era and  then  try  to  attach  it,  the  sub- 
ject would  be  gone.  Then,  again,  the 
weight  of  some  insects,  like  bumble- 
bees, will  bend  the  stem  of  a  flower  and, 
with  an  extension  on  the  lens,  only  a 
small  variation  in  distance  from  subject 
to  lens  will  throw  it  out  of  focus. 

Then  there  was  a  wasp  who  frequent- 
ed the  garden  all  summer,  the  only  one 
I  ever  saw  there.  He  was  black  with  an 
orange  band  around  the  large  part  of 
his  body.  He  visited  the  blossoms  as 
industriously  as  the  bees  but  would 
tolerate  nothing  but  a  butterfly  on  the 
same  flower.  He  would  alight  on  one 
on  which  were  a  rose  bug  and  a  bumble- 
bee and  immediately  charge  them  with 
his  head,  striking  them  with  it  and  his 
front  feet.  Failing  to  leave  at  once,  they 
were  unceremoniously  knocked  off. 

One  Sunday  morning,  on  going  to  in- 
spect the  garden,  I  found,  between  two 
high  zinnia  stalks,  a  brand  new  spider 
web,  beautifully  made  and  with  every 
strand  perfect.  The  two  tall  stalks  had 
heavy  strands  running  down  from  their 
tops  and  connected  to  lower  points  on 
other  stalks  nearby,  like  the  shore  an- 
chorage of  a  suspension  bridge.  These 
prevented  the  weight  of  a  captured  in- 
sect or  the  spider  from  sagging  the 
web  in  the  middle.  Investigation  showed 
a  big  black  and  white  spider  under  two 
zinnia  leaves  which  grew  on  opposite 
sides  of  a  stalk.  The  tips  of  these  leaves 
which  grew  somewhat  down,  instead  of 
up,  had  been  pulled  toward  each  other 
by  strands  of  web  and  the  spaces  be- 
tween their  edges  filled  with  a  fine 
spun  mesh,  thus  forming  a  perfect 
gable  roof  which  protected  the  old 
cutthroat  from  rain  and  sun  alike.  The 
whole  beautiful  structure  was  covered 
with  dew  and  sparkled  in  the  sun. 

While  I  watched,  a  yellowjacket  on 
his  way  to  the  neighboring  flowers,  in- 
tent on  breakfast,  I  suppose,  and  with 
his  mind  off  his  driving,  ran  into  the 
obstruction.  Instantly  the  spider,  more 
quickly  than  it  seemed  possible  for 
such  an  ungainly  creature  to  move,  was 
on  him.  With  his  front  legs,  he  bent  his 
victim  double  and  repeatedly  bit  him 
in  the  middle  of  the  back,  then  carried 
him  off  to  his  shelter  under  the  zinnia 
leaves.  Of  course,  I  did  not  get  a  pic- 
ture of  this  because  I  was  unprepared. 
Later  in  the  day  I  went  equipped  for 
picture  making  but  found  only  a  few 
strands  of  web  left  and  thought,  well, 
there  was  a  wonderful  opportunity 
missed.  But  I  found  that  every  morning 
there  was  a  new  web  as  bees  and  larger 
insects,  able  to  tear  themselves  free, 
would  wreck  it  every  day  and  the  spider 
would  build  a  new  one  every  night. 

Then,  at  last,  on  Sunday  morning  a 
week  later,  the  black  lined  box  previ- 


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ously  mentioned,  mounted  on  its  tripod, 
was  set  up  about  six  inches  away  from 
the  web,  tilted  to  a  position  to  exclude 
the  sunlight  from  its  interior  and  form- 
ing a  black  background,  against  which 
the  dew  covered  web  sparkled  in  the 
morning  sun.  The  camera  was  set  up 
with  no  extension  in  the  lens  in  order 
to  cover  a  fairly  large  field  of  web  and 
permit  photographing  of  sufficient  ac- 
tion. An  insect  was  snared.  The  camera 
got  it  while  it  struggled  and  it  got  the 
old  butcher  as  he  rushed  out  and  as  he 
carried  off  his  victim.  Later  on,  1  insert- 
ed the  one  and  one  half  inch  extension 
and  found  that,  by  rubbing  lightly  on 
one  of  the  heavy  main  suspension 
strands  with  a  twig,  he  could  be  induced 
to  come  out  looking  for  trouble.  So, 
while  my  wife  did  this  and  he  posed  in 
the  open,  I  hurriedly  focused  the  lens 
and  got  him  again.  Shown  on  the  screen, 
in  enormous  size,  he  is  the  sort  of  thing 
one  may  have  seen  in  a  nightmare. 
But,'  because  he  posed  so  beautifully 
for  me,  I  permitted  him  to  stay  in  the 
garden  unmolested  and  I  visited  him 
early  every  morning.  He  became  so  big 
and  swollen  in  the  five  weeks  or  more 
that  he  was  in  the  garden  that  he  gave 
promise  of  bursting.  This  goes  to  show 
what  high  living  and  no  exercise  will  do. 
In  short,  I  know  of  no  more  fasci- 
nating results  than  can  be  obtained 
with  a  movie  camera,  a  telephoto  lens, 
a  garden  and  patience.  There  is  only 
one  thing  that  could  make  it  more 
nearly  perfect  and  that  would  be  the 
possibility  of  reproducing  the  glorious 
colors  of  the  flowers  and  the  insect  life 
with  a  telephoto  lens  at  stops  from 
//4.5  to  //ll. 


// 


"To  err  is  human— 

[Continued  from  page  250] 


whole,  are  disappointing.  In  this  con- 
nection, it  might  be  mentioned  that 
camera  movement  must  be  guarded 
against  more  than  ever  when  telephoto 
lenses  are  used  because  movements  of 
the  camera  are  magnified  in  direct  pro- 
portion to  the  power  of  the  taking  lens 
and  the  distance  between  projector  and 
screen  upon  projection.  It  is  possible 
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inch  telephoto  lens  quite  successfully 
without  a  tripod  but,  for  longer  focal 
lengths,  a  tripod  is  advisable  unless 
satisfactory  steadiness  can  be  obtained 
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Quite  frequently,  an  amateur,  who 
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265 


believing  it  to  be  better  than  under- 
exposure. In  such  cases  it  is  better  to 
err  on  the  side  of  underexposure. 

As  previously  mentioned,  the  average 
amateur  is  inclined  to  be  a  bit  careless 
in  loading  films  and  sometimes  changes 
reels  in  direct  sunlight.  This  results  in 
edge  fog  or  transparent  patches,  some- 
times, along  the  edges  of  the  entire 
length  of  the  film.  Loading  should  be 
done  in  subdued  light.  Sometimes  a  car 
with  the  side  curtains  drawn  down  may 
be  used  to  shade  the  camera  or  a  coat 
thrown  over  the  shoulders  will  help  if 
no  other  protective  shade  is  available. 

Very  often  the  amateur  projects  film 
immediately  upon  receiving  it  from  the 
processing  laboratory  and  finds  a  line 
or  lines  throughout  the  film.  He  wonders 
what  caused  these  streaks  and  is  likely 
to  blame  the  processing.  The  labora- 
tories can  tell  whether  a  scratch  was 
caused  by  the  camera  before  or  after 
exposure,  or  was  due  to  handling  in  the 
laboratory.  Invariably  the  trouble  is 
found  to  be  due  to  some  foreign  matter 
lodging  in  the  camera's  aperture  plate 
which  comes  in  direct  contact  with  the 
film  and  causes  the  scratch.  Frequent 
cleaning  of  the  aperture  with  a  piece 
of  soft  pointed  wood,  chamois  or  soft 
brush — but  never  a  metal  instrument — 
will  eliminate  this  trouble. 

"Don't  take  pictures  with  the  sun 
shining  into  the  lens"  holds  just  as  good 
for  movies  as  it  does  for  stills.  This, 
however,  occurs,  ordinarily,  during  the 
course  of  panoraming.  The  result  is 
that  there  is  a  halo  effect  and,  in  many 
cases,  the  scene  is  quite  badly  over- 
exposed. This  will  not  only  break  the 
uniformity  of  the  exposure  but  may 
also  cause  considerable  grain  in  the 
film,  which  on  the  screen  looks  like 
rain.  Sometimes  for  artistic  effect  or 
through  necessity,  it  becomes  desirable 
to  shoot  into  the  sun — in  such  cases 
the  lens  should  be  shaded  from  the 
direct  sun  rays  by  the  use  of  a  hat, 
cardboard  or  some  other  means. 

With  the  increasing  use  of  high  speed 
and  telephoto  lenses,  a  number  of  films 
are  found  out  of  focus.  Inaccuracy  in 
judgment  of  distance  is  the  cause.  If 
possible,  a  distance  meter  should  be  used 
or  the  distance  may  be  paced  off.  In 
most  cases,  however,  the  lens  may  be 
set  at  fixed  focus  as  explained  in  the 
instruction  manuals.  This  setting  is 
usually  twenty  five  feet  and,  when  used 
with  the  average  stop  opening,  will  re- 
sult in  objects  from  six  feet  to  infin- 
ity being  in  focus.  In  making  closeups 
or  in  using  speed  lenses  quite  wide 
open,  the  focus  must  be  accurate  to  be 
satisfactory  and,  in  changing  from  a 
closeup  scene  to  a  long  shot,  the  neces- 
sary change  in  focus  should  be  ob- 
served. In  some  cases,  when  the  lenses 
are  exchanged  in  a  hurry  (to  telephoto 
and    back),    k   often    occurs   that   the 


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III    HIGHEST  A 

[■■            An    unusual    deme 
startling  offers  at 

CAME 

III             $100  ALLOWANCE 
HI                        trade  for  70DA. 

$75  ALLOWANCE 
J                            //1.9    in    trade 
III                     f/1.9  ($150). 

'ill               $50  ALLOWANCE 
//3.5    in    trade 
'B                      f/1.9. 

offers 

LLOWANCE  ON  EXCHANGES 

For  a  limited  time  only. 

nd   for    used    equipment    enables    us    to    make   these 
the  present  time. 

RAS                    PROJECTORS 

on    Filmo   70A   in            $160  ALLOWANCE    for    B    &    H    pro- 
jectors   with   oval    base,    375   watt 
model,  variable  resistance,  in  trade 

on  Cine-Kodak   B                       for     new     model     JL,     400     watt. 

or    new    model    K                       <$298). 

$140  ALLOWANCE  for  same  projector 

/->•       t/    j  i     d                         with    fixed    resistance   in    trade   for 
on   Cine-Kodak   B                       new   model   JL    4Q0  watt 

for   new    model    K             $12Q  ALLOWANCE    for    B    &   H    pro- 

jector,  oval  base  model,  250  watt, 
—                                                         fixed     or     variable     resistance     in 

trade  for  new   model   JL. 
ECTROPHOT               $50  ALLOWANCE       on       Kodascope 

Model     C     projector     or     DeVry 
on   your   exposure                       model    G    in    trade    for    the    new 
r    the    new    Elec-                       Kodascope    Model     K,    with    case 

($175). 

fied  assortment  includes  B.  &  H.,  Eastman  and  Keystone  cam- 
implex  Pockette  cameras  and  Ampro  projectors.     Specify  what 
h  your  requirements. 

MBUS  PHOTO  SUPPLY 

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HUGO  MEYER 

Lenses  for 

Ltlv«/\   Cameras    «     «     «     «    «    « 

...  .  for 

Inasmuch  as  miniature  negatives  often  require  a  SPEED 

considerable  amount  of  enlarging,  it  is  advisable       Kino-Plasmat 
to  use  lenses  whose  characteristics  conform  to  //1.5 

:....   .     those   of  the   cine   type.    Hence,   the   following 
Hugo  Meyer  Lenses  are  recommended  for  Leica 
Cameras. 

Kino-Plasmat  //1.5,  3"  focus $126 

Trioplan  f/2.9,  3"       "     61 

Trioplan  f/2.9,  4"       "     66 

Tele-Megor    f/4,      6"       "     101 

All  in    micrometer  focusing   mount. 
These  lenses  are,  of  course,  interchangeable, 

on  the  camera,  with  its  standard  lens.  Prices 
fy^am,  include  adaptation  and   checking  to   camera. 

SJy^^lgU         ;!  //  you   possess  any  of  the  above  lenses, 

mf^xii^B            cSl  we   can    suPPly    y°u    with    an    auxiliary 

for                             iKtr    4s~            aPVRiSS^  adapter,     enabling     you     to     employ     it 

TELEPHOTO-"   Wvf^Wfe-    -•^^ShIMBH^  either  on  your  cine  or  Leica  Camera. 

Trioplan                   ^fl                                           3^^  Booklet    on    request 

M.     ^M         X         HUGO  MEYER  &  CO. 

leieMegor  ^w  ^  245  West  55th  St.  New  York 

Works:   Goerlitz,    Germany. 


266 


JUNE    1932 


NOW 

Printed 

Kodarirles 

in  six  different 

styles  at 
3c  per  word. 

Write  for 

illustrated 

circular. 

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A  REVERSE  CRANK 
FOR  CINE-KODAKS 

A  REVERSE  crank  in  your  spring  driven 
'  *  Cine-Kodak  lets  you  make  dis- 
solves, double  exposures  and  all  the  trick 
effects  involving  backing  up  film  without 
removing  it  from  the  camera.  I  will  in- 
stall this  feature  in  any  spring  driven 
Cine-Kodak  for 


$25.00 


The  installation,  which  does  not  in  any 
way  hamper  your  camera's  performance, 
provides  your  Cine-Kodak  with  a  rewind 
key  operating  only  when  desired.  By 
turning  the  key  backward,  you  can  re- 
verse the  film  frame  by  frame. 


Audible  clicks  simplify  count- 
ing reverse  footage.  Additional 
parts  chrome  plated  to  match 
the  camera. 


WILLIAM  J.  GRACE 


1222   Kirby  Bldg., 


Dallas,  Texas 


For  the  owner  of  a 

SIMPLEX 

PCCKETTE 

CAMEE/1» 

The  Goerz  Kino-Hypar,  1  inch, 
//2.7,  noted  for  its  absence  of  flare 
and  coma,  has  now  been  adapted,  in 
focusing  mount,  for  the  Simplex 
Pockette  Camera.  With  a  50%  in- 
crease in  speed,  it  offers  an  unlim- 
ited increase  in  efficiency  to  users 
of  this  camera,  providing  the  pos- 
sibility of  closeups  up  to  3  ft.  and 
full  exposure  on  interior  closeups 
at  a  distance  of  from  3  to  6  ft.,  when 
using  supersensitive  film  and  two 
photoflood  lights. 

Further  information  on  request. 


A  GOERZ 
KINO- 
HYPAR 

//2.7 

FOCUSING 


LENS 


$ 


35 


Also 


in  preparation 


2",  //3  Kino-Hypar  in  focusing  mount,  to 
be  used  interchangeably  with  the  1"  lens. 


50%    INCREASE   IN  SPEED 

UNLIMITED  INCREASE 
IN  EFFICIENCY 


lenses  are  not  screwed  to  maximum 
depth,  giving  out  of  focus  pictures. 

Another  condition  noticed  in  many 
amateur  films  is  monotony  of  subject 
matter.  To  avoid  unnecessary  editing 
and  consequent  film  waste,  the  opera- 
tor should  ask  himself,  before  making 
the  exposure,  if  the  event  is  worth  while 
recording  permanently.  If  it  is,  he 
should  carefully  adjust  the  lens  dia- 
phragm to  take  care  of  the  exposure, 
set  the  focusing  scale  and  then  operate 
his  camera  for  not  less  than  ten  seconds. 
This  time  may  be  estimated  by  count- 
ing from  one  to  ten  at  ordinary  speed 
while  the  camera  motor  is  in  motion. 
Shorter  scenes  do  not  give  the  observer 
time  to  thoroughly  absorb  what  is  tak- 
ing place  and  longer  scenes  are  apt  to 
be  monotonous  unless  there  is  plenty  of 
action  in  the  picture.  Another  method 
in  avoiding  monotony  is  to  intersperse 
long  and  middle  distance  shots  with 
closeups.  As  a  matter  of  fact,  the  close- 
up  is  always  highly  important.  It  is 
noticeable  in  professonal  pictures  that 
closeups  are  freely  used  so  the  audi- 
ence may  know  exactly  what  is  going 
on.  In  our  home  films,  except  in  the  case 
of  landscapes,  closeups  of  our  friends 
and  pets  are  much  more  interesting 
than  long  shots,  although  a  variety  of 
scenes  is  desirable. 

Another  thing  that  has  been  observed, 
but  which  has  no  bearing  on  the  qual- 
ity of  pictures  made,  is  that  a  great 
number  of  movie  makers  send  in  the 
wrong  roll  of  film  for  processing — send- 
ing in  a  reel  that  has  not  been  exposed. 
This  can  be  avoided  by  enclosing  the 
exposed  reel,  immediately  after  remov- 
ing it  from  the  camera,  in  the  cardboard 
box  from  which  it  was  taken  and  mark- 
ing the  box  with  a  number,  initial  or 
distinctive  sign,  or  by  writing  the  word 
"exposed."  If  the  box  is  not  handy,  the 
metal  container  or  the  reel  can  be 
scratched  with  an  X  by  using  a  coin  or 
key  or  by  writing  upon  it  with  a  pencil. 
If  this  error  were  included  in  the  list, 
it  would  be  among  the  most  common. 

Because  of  the  willingness  and  desire 
of  manufacturers  to  cooperate  with 
movie  makers,  and  because  of  the  activi- 
ties of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  and 
of  movie  clubs,  the  general  tendency  is 
toward  better  amateur  motion  pictures 
and,  as  a  matter  of  fact,  these  difficul- 
ties do  not  appear  so  often  in  the  films 
of  movie  makers  who  have  made  use  of 
these  aids,  but,  of  course,  there  are  new 
enthusiasts  every  day,  many  of  whom 
make  these  common  mistakes  and  whom 
it  is  hoped  this  review  will  help. 


C.P. GOERZ  AMERICAN  OPTICAL  &IEEI 

321    EAST  34™  STREET  NEW   YORK  CITY 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


267 


Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  page  253] 

have  included  a  demonstration  of  the 
new  supersensitive  Kodacolor  film  by 
Alfred  Hargreave,  the  projection  of 
Fly  Low  Jack  And  The  Game,  the  pro- 
jection of  Four  Wheel  Breaks  and  The 
Hero,  produced  by  the  Silver  Screen 
Players  of  San  Francisco.  Among  the 
attractions  recently  offered  by  the 
9.5mm.  section  of  the  club  have  been 
discussions  of  exposure  and  9.5mm.  title 
making  and  the  screening  of  members' 
films.  In  addition  to  all  its  other  activi- 
ties, the  San  Francisco  Club  is  now 
holding  a  contest  for  the  selection  of  a 
club  leader  and  a  fifty  foot  picture  con- 
test. The  dramatic  section  is  working 
on  a  script  for  summer  production. 
Amateur  Cinema  News  is  the  title  of 
the  club's  excellent  monthly  magazine. 


Los  Angeles 


The  latest  meeting 
of  the  Los  Angeles 
Amateur  Cine  Club  was  held  on  a  sound 
stage  of  the  Fox  Film  Studios.  Studio 
technicians  demonstrated  professional 
production  and  fifty  members  who 
brought  their  cameras  photographed 
special  scenes  staged  by  Fox  actors. 
Offerings  of  an  earlier  meeting  included 
an  address  on  the  use  of  telephoto 
lenses;  the  projection  of  films  demon- 
strating the  unusual  uses  of  telephoto 
lenses,  including  a  reel  of  microscopic 
scenes  made  by  the  technical  staff  of 
the  University  of  Southern  California; 
the  screening  of  films  entered  in  the 
club's  Uncut  Film  Contest  in  which  con- 
testants submit  100  ft.  rolls  of  films  just 
as  they  are  returned  when  processed. 


Philadelphia 


A  talk  on  Koda- 
color by  H.  P. 
Kelley,  illustrated  by  the  projection  of 
Kodacolor  films,  was  the  chief  attrac- 
tion of  a  late  April  meeting  of  the  Phila- 
delphia Amateur  Motion  Picture  Club. 
Other  features  were  a  demonstration  of 
new  lighting  equipment  and  the  screen- 
ing of  entries  in  the  club's  Film  of  the 
Month  Contest.  The  first  prize  for  these 
monthly  contests  is  a  100  ft.  roll  of  film 
and  second  is  a  50  ft.  roll. 


Interclub  contest 


The  Philadel- 
phia Amateur 
Motion  Picture  Club,  the  Metropoli- 
tan Motion  Picture  Club,  the 
Hartford  Amateur  Movie  Club  and  the 
Larchmont  Cinema  Club  have  entered 
the  interclub  contest.  The  Metropoli- 
tan Motion  Picture  Club  has  entered 
Streams  by  Charles  J.  Carbonaro,  A.  C. 
L.,  in  the  scenic  class;  The  Jam  Of 
Jim  Jones  by  George  A.  Ward,  A.  C.  L., 
and  Frank  Boylan,  A.  C.  L.,  in  the  pho- 
toplay class;  A  Summer's  Day  by 
George  L.  Rohdenburg,  M.  D.,  A.  C.  L., 
in  the  Kodacolor  class;  From  Cane  To 


f*£K£WMCUSE 


AND 


SILLY  SYMPHONY 

CARTOONS 


By  Exclusive  Arrangement  withWalt  Disney 


CINE  ART 


Present  These  Famous  Cartoons  in  16mm 


NOW  READY— 

12—100  foot  subjects,  each . .   $3.50 

25 —  50  foot  subjects,  each 1 .75 

50 —  25  foot  subjects,  each 90 

25 —  10  foot  subjects,  each 35 

Minimum  Order  Accepted  Must  Total  100  Feet 


ORDERS  WILL  BE  FILLED  IN   ROTATION 
RECEIVED 


HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC. 

6060  Sunset  Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  CALIFORNIA 


268 


JUNE    1932 


Bass  Recommends 

This  Bell  &  Howell 
Model  JL  Projector 

"Not  a  belt  in  a  carload"  . . .  that's  the 
Bell  &  Howell  Projector  Model  JL. 
Super  illumination  .  .  .  speed  rewind 
.  .  .  Symmetry  of  design  .  .  .  and,  of 
course  perfection  of  mechanism. 
Price,  complete  with  case,  $298.00. 

Let's  Swap  I 

Bass  allows  more  for  old  projectors 
.  .  .  any  make.  Send  description  for 
prompt  appraisal. 

/  *  Bass  Bargaingram  No. 
209-H  and  Bell  &  Howell  64  page 
Silver  Anniversary  Catalog.  Get  your 
copies. 


BASS 


CAMERA  COMPANY 

179  W.  Madison  Street,  Chicago 

Camera   headquarters  for   tourists 


WIDEST  ASSORTMENT  OF 

INTERESTING    SUBJECTS 

ALL     IN     ABSOLUTELY 

PERFECT     CONDITION 

The    fact    that   we    will    not 
accept    reels    with     broken 
perforations  and  scratched 
emulsions      automatically 
provides      a      guarantee 
that    you    will    always 
get   quality   films 
from    us — and    qual- 
ity   has    no   substi- 
List  will  be 
forwarded    on    re- 
quest. 


CINE  CLASSIC  LIBRARY 

1041  Jefferson  Ave.,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 


USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR    TITLE     MAKING 

Send  for  Prist  List  of  Capital  and  Lower  Cue  Letters. 

H.  W.  Knight  &  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


Sack  by  Hermann  Danz,  A.  C.  L.,  in  the 
miscellaneous  class.  The  Hartford  Ama- 
teur Movie  Club  has  submitted  Jasper 
Trails  by  M.  T.  Hazen  in  the  scenic 
class  and  Water  by  B.  H.  Blood,  A.  C.  L., 
in  the  miscellaneous  class.  From  the 
Philadelphia  Amateur  Motion  Picture 
Club  comes  Relaxation  by  H.  C.  Axton 
for  the  scenic  class  and  Coquereaumont 
by  C.  G.  Bittner,  A.  C.  L.,  for  the  mis- 
cellaneous class.  The  Larchmont  Cine- 
ma Club  submitted  A  Newsreel  by 
George  L.  Kirstein  for  the  miscel- 
laneous class.  The  result  of  the  final 
contest  will  be  announced  in  the  next 
issue  of  Movie  Makers. 

Oakland  ■  At  tlie  last  meeting  of 
the  Greater  Oakland 
Motion  Picture  Club,  plans  for  a  sum- 
mer contest  were  discussed.  The  present 
program  is  to  open  the  contest  to  all 
films  made  by  Oak-land's  amateurs  dur- 
ing this  summer.  Edwin  C.  Rosenberg, 
A.  C.  L.,  is  chairman  of  the  committee. 
The  meeting  closed  with  the  screening 
and  discussion  of  members'  films. 

San  loSC  ■  The  Camera  Club  of 
San  Jose,  Calif.,  a  still 
camera  club  of  long  standing,  has  in- 
troduced programs  of  special  interest 
to  movie  making  members.  At  a  recent 
meeting,  members'  films  and  The  Fall 
Of  The  House  Of  Usher  were  projected, 
reports  Nestor  Barrett. 

Jersey  City  ■  The  feature  of  a  recent 
meeting  of  the  Hud- 
son County  Cine  Club  was  the  presenta- 
tion of  excellent  Kodacolor  pictures, 
made  by  Miss  Dorothy  Ohlsson.  The 
club  has  added  five  new  members  to  its 
roster.  A  public  exhibition  of  members' 
work,  to  be  described  in  a  later  issue 
of  Movie  Makers,  was  held  in  May. 

In  France  ■  At  tne  Jatest  meeting 
of  the  Club  des  Ama- 
teurs Cineastes  en  France,  G.  Gronos- 
tayski  discussed  the  relationship  be- 
tween photography  and  cinematography 
and  a  projection  program,  consisting 
of  Winter  Sports  At  Suprrbagneres  by 
M.  Lavigne,  Algerie  Et  Maroc  by  Jack 
Sagan,  a  film  of  Abbey  Racine  by  M. 
Lefevre,  A  Trip  In  Scotland  by  Count 
de  Failly,  A.  C.  L.,  and  a  film  of  the 
Colonial  Exhibition  by  M.  Ficheux 
were  presented.  At  an  earlier  meeting, 
the  club  was  divided  into  production 
units,  each  with  cameraman,  director 
and  actors.  Each  unit  produced  its  ver- 
sion of  a  short  scenario,  The  Condemned 
In  His  Cell,  written  by  Jack  Lemare. 
Other  programs  have  featured  the  pro- 
jection of  Night  Effects  by  MM.  Gronos- 
tayski,  Cloud  Effects  by  M.  Lowy,  A.  C. 
L.,  and  vacation  films  by  P.  Boyer.  Sev- 
eral other  technical  clubs  and  amateur 
production  units  have  been  recently 
formed  in  France. 


"So  you're 
going  abroad—" 

[Continued  from   page   251] 

observed  at  lovely  Stockholm.  The 
Midsummer  Festival,  June  23rd  to  24th, 
is  celebrated  all  over  Sweden  with  tra- 
ditional rites  which,  in  themselves, 
would  richly  reward  the  traveler,  though 
he  saw  nothing  else  of  Sweden's  lavish 
beauty  and  absorbing  interest.  At  the 
beginning  of  July,  there  will  be  beauti- 
ful fetes  in  Dalecarlia,  which  I  always 
think  of  as  "the  heart  of  Sweden"  and 
try  never  to  let  any  visitor  to  Sweden 
miss.  The  costumes  there  are  superb 
(even  on  Sundays  one  gets  a  fine  show- 
ing)  and  it  is  the  countryside  of  Zorn. 

In  Spain,  you'll  find  a  fair  and  pag- 
eant of  great  possibilities  from  June  12th 
to  14th  at  Medina  del  Campo,  in  whose 
great  castle  Isabella  of  Castile  died  and 
Cesare  Borgia  was  imprisoned.  There's 
a  typical  Spanish  fete  at  Segovia, 
June  24th  to  29th,  and  much  to  delight 
the  movie  maker  at  Pamplona's  Fete  of 
San  Fermin  July  5th  to  16th.  Pamplona 
was  built  by  Pompey's  sons  and  it  may 
have  been  citizens  of  Pamplona  who 
were  responsible  for  the  annihilation 
of  Charlemagne's  rear  guard  at  Ronces- 
valles.  Valencia  has  a  fair  commencing 
with  a  battle  of  flowers  on  July  24th  and 
there,  a  month  later,  you  may  film  the 
Christians  defeating  the  Moors  all  over 
again.  Bullfights  make  wonderful 
movies  and  pelota  games  are  swift 
enough  for  almost  any  speed  lover. 
If  you  can  get  to  Astorga,  twenty 
eight  miles  from  Leon,  the  headquarters 
of  the  Maragatos,  on  Corpus  Christi, 
to  see  these  curious  people  dance  the 
Canizo  in  the  arcaded  Plaza  Mayo, 
you'll  have  a  film  to  be  proud  of.  That 
whole  northwest  corner  of  Spain  is  a 
succession  of  charming  pictures.  The 
superb  gardens  at  La  Granja  near  Se- 
govia are  the  scenes  of  fetes  Aug.  24th 
to  27th. 

In  Holland,  you  should  be  in  Middle- 
burgh  on  Thursday  morning  for  the 
Butter  Market,  in  Alkmaar  on  Friday 
morning  for  the  Cheese  Market,  at  Stap- 
horst  on  Sunday  to  see  the  delightful 
Friesland  costumes  and  make  a  trip 
out  from  Giethorn  in  the  section  where 
communication  is  by  small  boats  only. 

If  you  are  in  Belgium  the  last  Sun- 
day in  July,  look  out  for  the  Procession 
de  la  Penitence  which  has  been  cele- 
brated since  1100  at  Furnes,  fifteen 
miles  from  Dunkirk. 

France  has  so  much  for  the  movie 
maker  that  I  don't  know  where  to 
begin.  Of  the  Brittany  Pardons,  there's 
Locrenan  the  2nd  Sunday  and  Pont 
l'Abbe  the  3rd.  Ste.  Anne  d'Auray 
comes  July  25th  to  26th,  Quimper  Aug. 
15th  to  17th.    Carcassonne  around  July 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


269 


14th  is  a  great  place  to  be  with  a  movie 
camera.  Market  day  at  Saint-Jean  Pied 
du  Port  in  the  Pyrenees  is  full  of  pic- 
tures. You  might  strike  a  Pastorale,  a 
survival  of  the  Moralities  or  Mysteries 
of  the  Middle  Ages,  around  Lauleon  in 
the  Basque  Country,  or  a  wedding  in  the 
Valley  of  Ossau,  east  of  Oleron.  Mire- 
poix,  on  the  route  from  Pau  to  Carcas- 
sonne, is  so  marvelous  a  setting  that 
even  ordinary  folk,  walking  through  its 
timber  arcaded  square,  make  a  thrilling 
picture.  The  same  is  true  of  dozens  of 
towns,  like  Cordes  near  Albi,  Marti- 
gues,  "the  Venice  of  Provence"  near 
Aries,  Roquebrune  above  Monte  Carlo 
and  Eze  on  the  Middle  Corniche.  A 
traveler  who  gets  to  Les  Saintes-Maries 
for  May  24th  to  25th,  any  year,  when 
the  gypsies  come  from  all  over  Europe 
to  elect  a  queen  and  hold  jousts,  bull 
fights  and  horse  races  in  her  honor,  will 
have  a  film  anyone  in  the  world  may 
envy  him.  July  14th  is  a  great  time  to 
be  in  Strasbourg  or,  even  better,  in 
such  Alsace  picture  towns  as  Obernai. 
Don't  forget  that  the  Camarque,  the 
great  delta  of  the  Rhone,  is  full  of  "cow- 
boys" (gardiens)  who  ride  horses  de- 
scended from  the  Arab  steeds  brought 
by  Saracens  in  the  8th  century.  There 
the  rodeo  flourishes  picturesquely. 

The  Grandes  Fetes  d' Aries,  at  the  end 
of  June  and  beginning  of  July,  should 
be  triple  starred  by  the  movie  maker; 
they  are  worth  a  great  effort  to  attend. 
Germany,  always  a  paradise  for  the 
camera,  this  summer  offers  an  excep- 
tionally alluring  lot  of  spectacles  for 
the  movie.  The  first  fortnight  of  June, 
there's  a  Rhine  festival  at  Wiesbaden. 
July  brings  festival  plays  in  the  fortress 
at  Coburg  of  which  Luther  wrote,  "a 
mighty  fortress;"  also  the  annual  repe- 
titions of  the  Kinderzeche  at  Dinkels- 
buhl;  the  Thirty  Years  War  Play  at 
Nordlingen,  when  the  old  walled  town 
turns  the  clock  back  three  centuries; 
the  Living  Chess  pageant  at  Schreiber- 
hau  in  the  "Giant  Mountains"  of  South- 
ern Silesia,  near  the  Czech  border, 
northeast  of  Prague;  Stuttgart  has  a 
costume  parade  on  July  30th  which 
ought  to  be  rich  in  Black  Forest  types, 
and  there's  one  on  July  31st  in  the 
Spreewald,  that  exceedingly  pictur- 
esque district  between  Berlin  and  Dres- 
den, where  the  Wendish  people  have 
preserved  so  many  of  their  peculiar 
ways,  and  the  country  is  a  network 
of  waterways.  Nuremberg  has  festival 
performances  Aug.  25th  to  27th  in 
connection  with  the  300th  anniversary 
of  Gustavus  Adolphus's  death.  And 
there'll  be  the  always  lovely  plays  at 
Weissenburg  near  Nuremberg.  Any- 
thing that  happens  in  a  town  like  Hil- 
desheim  is  bound  to  make  an  enchant- 
ing picture. 

I've  not  mentioned  a  tenth  of  the  op- 
portunities but  this  sort  of  thing  gives 
the  amateur  his  great  chance  of  shoot- 


ing a  gorgeous  production  at  small  cost 
and  of  adding  something  of  wide  inter- 
est and  definite  value  to  his  library  of 
worthwhile  travel  films,  for  which  there 
is  a  rapidly  increasing  audience  as  pro- 
jectors come  to  be  an  essential  part  of 
the  equipment  of  homes,  schools,  clubs, 
hospitals  and  many  other  places. 

Educational  films 

[Continued   from    page  254] 

keep  the  biological  photographer  posted 
on  the  latest  developments  in  photo- 
graphic technique,  and  the  proper  use 
of  equipment  and  materials  in  relation 
to  the  biological  sciences.  It  will  con- 
tain articles  by  authorities  in  the  fields 
of  biological  photography  which  will 
tell,  in  simple  language,  how  to  obtain 
in  the  easiest  possible  manner  what  are 
ordinarily  considered  difficult  pictures. 
The  subjects  of  clinical  and  gross  photog- 
raphy, microcinematography  and  natur- 
al color  processes  will  be  fully  discussed 
and  the  projection  of  sound  and  silent 
motion  pictures  will  be  given  considera- 
tion. Anyone  wishing  a  sample  copy  of 
the  first  issue  may  write  to  the  editorial 
office  at  519  East  Lombard  Street,  Bal- 
timore, Md. 


June  boon 

[Continued  from   page  256] 

When  graduation  exercises  are  held 
in  well  lighted  halls,  the  new  super- 
sensitive "pan"  should  always  be  used 
and  results  can  almost  be  guaranteed. 
In  such  places,  one  can  usually  find  a 
point  of  vantage  from  which  interesting 
and  worth  while  angle  shots  can  be 
made.  Daylight  illumination  of  such 
places  is  too  rare  to  warrant  discus- 
sion here.  When  the  gathering  is  in  a 
chapel  or  cathedral  like  and  dimly  lit 
auditorium,  the  best  advice  about  shoot- 
ing is  don't.  Despite  the  remarkable 
sensitiveness  of  super  pan,  there  still 
are  exposure  thresholds  it  cannot  cross. 

The  last  condition  above  mentioned 
is  the  one  which  applies  most  generally 
to  weddings  but  here,  because  of  the 
more  personal  nature  of  the  occasion, 
extra  illumination  may  often  be  placed 
at  strategic  points  without  eliciting 
serious  protest.  Up  to  a  short  time  ago, 
this  procedure  was  usually  followed 
with  fear  and  trembling  because  the 
heavy  current  drain  of  high  wattage 
lamps  created  a  constant  threat  of 
blown  fuses,  with  consequent  absence 
of  all  light  and  possibly  a  mute  organ 
besides.  Now,  however,  this  fear  is  dis- 
pelled by  the  new  photoflood  lamps 
which  draw  relatively  little  current  and 
which,  when  overloaded  on  an  ordinary 
110  volt  line,  burn  for  about  two  hours 
with  a  brilliancy  nearly  equal  in  inten- 
sity to  that  of  the  old  familiar  500  watt 


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lamp.  True,  their  life  is  comparatively 
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For  appropriate  closeups,  both  person- 
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might  even  be  arranged  in  the  vestry. 

A  perennially  favorite  wedding  shot 
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come that  all  too  frequent  effect  of  per- 
sons emerging  from  a  dungeon  rather 
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[Continued   from   page  255] 

camera  is  tipped  to  correspond,  so  that, 
at  all  times,  the  subject  will  appear  to 
be  vertical  when  seen  through  the  view- 
finder.  The  screen  result  will  be  star- 
tling and,  if  long  continued,  the  audi- 
ence should  be  supplied  with  some  effi- 
cacious cure  for  seasickness. 

Vanishing  Americans  ■  A  varia- 
tion of 
this  auto  or  train  thrill  is  to  have  a 
subject  run  toward  and  jump  over  a 
camera  placed  on  the  ground  and  tilted 
slightly  upward.  The  resulting  effect 
on  the  screen  is  that  the  runner  seems 
to  have  jumped  in  the  air  and  vanished 
into  space  without  leaving  a  trace. 

The  clinic 

[Continued   from    page  257] 

Filming  vehicles  ■  This  title  does 

not  refer  to  the 
making  of  cinematic  studies  of  wagons, 
carts  or  cars  but  rather  to  the  means 
which  amateurs  sometimes  use  to  pro- 
duce, on  the  screen,  the  interesting  ef- 
fect secured  when  the  camera  itself  is 
moving,  as  in  scenes  taken  from  a  car  or 
train.  The  most  vexing  problem  is  that 
of  keeping  the  camera  steady.  This  is 
next  to  impossible  when  the  camera  is 
held  in  the  hand  in  shooting  from  an 
automobile.  A  tripod  seems  to  help 
some  but  it  is  most  important  that  the 
road  be  smooth  and  free  from  bumps 
or  hillocks.  Don't  shoot  close  objects 
passing  by  at  right  angles  to  the  direc- 
tion of  motion;  this  is  equivalent  to  a 
rapid  hand  "panoram"  and  will  only 
result  in  a  blur.  Shoot,  as  nearly  as  pos- 
sible, parallel  to  the  direction  of  mo- 


tion, straight  ahead  or  straight  to  the 
rear  or  at  a  near  angle  thereto.  The 
road  of  steel  upon  which  a  railway 
coach  travels  is  more  uniform  but  the 
same  precautions  should  be  observed. 
Shots  from  the  observation  platform 
are  best  and,  if  one  desires  to  give  the 
impression  of  traveling  ahead  on  the 
screen,  the  camera  may  be  held  upside 
down.  League  director  W.  E.  Kidder 
writes,  "I  make  wide  use  of  the  twenty 
four  and  thirty  two  camera  speeds  when 
the  camera  itself  is  moving.  In  an  auto- 
mobile or  railway  train,  this  greatly 
improves  the  picture,  at  the  same  time 
giving  more  film  in  a  given  time."  This 
is  undoubtedly  a  great  aid  in  such 
shooting,  as  it  will  be  found  to  "iron 
out"  the  jerks  noticeably. 

Asked  and  answered  ■  Question: 

In  picking 
out  frames  for  enlargement,  what  qual- 
ities should  I  look  for  so  as  to  get  the 
best  results?  Answer:  The  question  is 
well  put  and,  if  more  amateurs  would 
inspect  their  pictures  for  technical  qual- 
ity in  enlarging  rather  than  to  pick  out 
a  picture  simply  for  its  emotional  ap- 
peal, there  would  be  more  satisfaction 
in  this  field.  The  qualities  in  a  16mm. 
frame  that  will  give  a  good  enlarge- 
ment are  first,  that  it  shall  be  correctly 
exposed,  second,  correctly  focused  and, 
third,  that  it  shall  be  of  a  subject  which 
did  not  exhibit  rapid  movement  with 
respect  to  the  camera.  Incidentally,  pic- 
tures taken  from  a  tripod  usually  make 
the  best  enlargements. 

Breaking  down  the  plot 

[Continued  from   page  252] 

than  that  preceding  and  slightly  less 
dramatic  than  the  one  to  follow  until 
the  high  point  is  reached  in  the  climax 
or  denouement.  Following  each  crisis, 
there  must  be  a  drop  to  the  starting 
scene  in  the  next  sequence  and,  in  good 
practice,  this  start  is  of  slightly  higher 
dramatic  value  than  the  start  of  the  pre- 
ceding sequence,  just  as  its  apex  must 
possess  greater  value  than  the  previous 
crisis.  The  best  story  outline  would  re- 
veal a  graph  suggestive  of  a  sawtoothed 
line  in  which  each  peak  is  a  trifle  high- 
er than  the  last  and  each  valley  a  few 
points  above  the  last.  Finally  the  high- 
est peak,  the  climax,  is  reached,  fol- 
lowed by  a  quick  drop  of  falling  action 
to  the  close.  Often  study  will  show  that 
a  sequence  is  out  of  place  or  that  it  can 
add  greater  strength  to  the  story  if  in- 
serted elsewhere. 

For  example,  in  the  plot  already  sug- 
gested, if  it  is  decided  that  Mary  will 
marry  John,  it  might  be  effective  to 
have  a  scene  in  which  Henry  shows  his 
unworthiness.  If  this  is  seen  before 
Mary  almost  accepts  him,  it  will  bene- 
fit the  story  more  than  if  it  follows,  for 
then  all  the       [Continued  on  page  273] 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


271 


CloseUDS — What  amateurs  are  doing 


JAMES  W.  MOORE 

■  Through  special  arrangement  by 
League  headquarters  with  the  manage- 
ment of  the  Chrysler  Building  in  New 
York  City,  A.  C.  L.  members  will  now 
be  allowed  to  take  movies  from  the 
Chrysler  Tower,  an  outstanding  vantage 
point  for  scenic  filming  of  the  city. 
This  unusual  privilege  has  been  cour- 
teously granted  by  Chrysler  Tower  to 
League  members  exclusively,  and  movie 
making  visitors  to  the  Tower  are  asked 
to  present  membership  cards  for  their 
identification.  In  making  this  announce- 
ment of  a  new  and  splendid  filming  op- 
portunity, Movie  Makers  cannot  urge 
too  strongly  a  courteous  respect  for 
such  simple  safety  regulations  of  film- 
ing from  the  Tower  as  may  be  set  up 
by  its  directors. 

■  In  line  with  the  above  announcement 
comes  the  news  that  all  restrictions  on 
photography  have  been  removed  at  the 
Empire  State  Building. 

■  If  you  want  to  record  just  how  a  pray- 
ing mantis  looks  when  biting  a  wing 
from  a  grasshopper,  follow  the  filming 
advice  of  W.  T.  McCarthy,  A.  C.  L., 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  author  of  Garden 
Closeups  in  this  issue.  Eight  hundred 
feet  of  his  garden  films  screened  at 
League  headquarters  showed,  in  re- 
markable telephoto  closeups,  this  cli- 
max to  a  drama  of  bees,  wasps,  hornets 
and  spiders  among  backyard  flowers. 


Russell   T.    Neville 

Hidden    beauty    in   cave   films 

■  Mail  addressed  simply  to  "The  Cave- 
man" has  reached  Russell  T.  Neville, 
A.  C.  L.,  Kewanee,  111.,  who,  in  explor- 
ing and  photographing  more  than  one 
hundred  twenty  five  caverns  through- 
out the  United  States  in  fifteen  years  of 
subterranean  adventure,  has  traveled 
over  a  thousand  miles  in  the  cellars  of 
the  world.  Mr.  Neville's  movie  making 
has  been  as  thrilling  as  it  has  been  un- 
usual. All  lighting  has  been  from  flares, 
burnt  a  half  dozen  at  a  time.  Air  drift 
and  possible  ventilation  were  always 
determined  in  advance  but  more  than 
once  a  swirling  cloud  of  smoke  and 
fumes  nearly  put  the  final  fadeout  on 
his    filming.    His   expedition    into    Old 


Salts  Cave,  Kentucky,  reached  to  cav- 
erns never  before  seen  by  white  ex- 
plorers and  required  over  fifty  one 
hours  underground,  a  record  in  the 
Kentucky  cave  country.  On  all  of  his 
trips  and  as  active  aids  in  his  filming, 
Mr.  Neville  has  been  accompanied  by 
his  daughter  and  sister,  who  are,  in  his 
words,  "good  cavers." 

■  A  new  and  wonderful  breed  of 
chickens  was  discovered  recently  in 
Guymon,  Okla.,  when  Cam  S.  Wilmeth, 
A.  C.  L.,  of  that  city,  helped  to  enter- 
tain a  meeting  of  two  hundred  poultry- 
men.  Here  was  the  formula:  "Take 
liquid  water  colors,  a  nice  warm  room 
and  lots  of  old  rags ;  heat  colors  to  luke- 
warm degree,  grab  chick  and  dunk.  Put 
chick  on  paper  or  rags  in  sunny  place 
to  dry.  To  make  some  fancy  birds,  place 
thumb  and  fingers  firmly  over  the 
chick's  head  and  dunk.  Where  fingers 
were,  colors  do  not  reach.  Result,  a 
baldfaced  bird!"  Then  came  the  cam- 
era loaded  with  Kodacolor  and,  in  a 
few  minutes,  there  was  recorded  a  flock 
of  chickens  stranger  than  the  "purple 
cow."  At  the  screening,  the  two  hun- 
dred poultrymen  took  the  bait,  hook, 
line  and  sinker,  and  begged  to  know 
the  secret  of  this  colorful  new  breed. 
Cam  finally  told  them. 

■  Located  in  New  York  City,  which 
seems  a  pretty  humdrum  place  at  times, 
League  headquarters  is  often  sur- 
prised and  thrilled  at  the  distribution 
Movie  Makers  gets  around  the  face  of 
the  earth.  For  example,  a  copy  on  a 
news  stand  in  Dar-es-Salaam,  East 
Africa,  caught  the  eye  of  Elmer  A. 
Quist  and  brought  him  into  League 
membership.  And  H.  W.  Corbin,  A.  C. 
L.,  in  Chivela,  Mexico,  writes  to  say, 
"There  is  always  an  open  house  for  any 
fellow  members  who  care  to  come  down 
for  some  real  shots  of  tiger  hunting." 
Also,  Pierre  de  Closey,  from  Double 
Bay,  Sydney,  Australia,  reports  produc- 
tion of  a  film  of  the  real  Australia, 
designed  to  show  that  kangaroos  do  not 
roam  the  alleged  one  main  street  of 
Sydney,  as  in  the  popular  opinion  of 
strangers  to  the  Commonwealth.  Like- 
wise, two  Scotsmen,  Ranald  MacDon- 
ald,  A.  C.  L.,  Upper  Assam,  India,  and 
George  R.  Stevenson,  Sarawak,  Borneo, 
D.  E.  I.,  write  they  are  raising  tea  and 
drilling  for  oil,  filming  as  they  go. 

■  The  Amateur  Cinema  League  offers 
its  sincere  sympathy  to  the  French 
members  of  our  international  associa- 
tion and  to  the  French  readers  of 
Movie  Makers  on  the  occasion  of  the 
death  by  assassination  of  the  chief  of 
the  French  nation,  M.  Paul  Doumer, 
president  of  the  French  Republic. 


CRfl-IG- 

On   the  Craig,  you   make  splices  like 
the  professionals  do  .  .  .  quickly 

▼  .  .  .  easily  .  .  .  accurately .  .  .  and 
without  wetting  the  film.  Have 
your  cine-dealer  demonstrate  it 
today.  Price  $15. OO. 


Combination  Craig  Splicer  and  two 

^^      Thalhammer  Silent  Rewinders, 

^m       mounted  on  a  laminated  board. 

Price  complete  $25. OO- 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


►  Exchange  Your  Library  Film  4\ 

k         Complete  variety   of  subjects         A 

y  $1.00  400  ft.  $1.00  ^ 

k        Orders  shipped  the  day  received        a 
k  Send  for    lists 

Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library  ^ 

V   5115  18th  Ave.  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.   \ 


Wm~  Safety  Film^Pi 

For  your  16mm.    Movie  Camera 

PRICE  $4.25 

Daylight  loading  100  feet 

This  price  includes   Free  Processing   with  a  negative  and 

a  positive  print.     Also  Parcel  Post  charges. 
Send    for     C|_._-.L„   C;l__   I  _L      73 1 'A  S.  Ferris  Ave. 
literature     iJiraUDe   rllm  l_aD.     Los  Angeles.  Calif. 

Boats   of   the   Great   Lakes 

100  ft.,  16mm.,  $2.90, 

showing    boats   of   all    types    including    600  ft.,  freighters 
and  Soo  locks. 

THE  END  TITLES 

10  different  titles — no  two  alike — moving  and  still   back- 
grounds— each   2'/2   ft.    long— $1.00. 

H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE 

12191     ILENE    AVE.  DETROIT.     MICH. 


FACT 

FICTION 

FUN 


$4.50 


SPORTS— SCENICS 
COMEDIES— EDUCATION  ALS 

Send  for  our  free  catalog — listing  a  wide 
variety  of  subjects  of  a  fictional,  educational 
and  humorous  type.  Here's  an  opportu- 
nity to  keep  your  film  library  up  to  date  at 
an  exceptionally  reasonable  price. 

EMPIRE   SAFETY    FILM    CO.,    INC. 


723  Seventh  Ave. 


New  York 


272 


JUNE    1932 


SIMPLEX  POCKETTE 


The    Fastest    Loading 
Motion  Picture  Camera 


Just  slip  in  the  film 
magazine  and  shoot! 

Motion  pictures  are  now  as  easy  to  take  as  winding  a 
watch.  Complicated  adjustments  and  bothersome  thread- 
ing have  been  eliminated. ..No  more  worry  about  loops, 
sprockets,  gates  or  take-up.  You  merely  flip  open  the 
door. ..slip  in  the  film  magazine  and  shoot! 

With  the  Simplex  Pockette  you  can  be  confident  of 
results  equal  to  the  highest  priced  cameras.  Sturdy  and 
compact,  it  will  actually  fit  the  pocket.  It  is  built  with 
skill  and  precision  by  the  world's  largest  manufacturer 
of  professional  motion  picture  equipment. 

Loading  can  be  done  in  bright  daylight  and  partially 
used  magazines  can  be  removed  without  loss  of  film, 
permitting  greater  picture  continuity.  The  exclusive  pat- 
ented film  counter  prevents  waste  by  exposing  only  the 
desired  footage. 

Ask  your  leading  camera  dealer  to  demonstrate  the 
new  Simplex  Pockette  or  write  for  further  information. 


A  Product  of  The  World's  Largest  Manufacturer  of 
Professional  Motion  Picture  Equipment 

INTERNATIONAL    PROJECTOR    CORPORATION 

92-96  Gold  Street,  New  York  City 


NEW  MODEL  C  SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  CAMERA 
is  the  thinnest,  smallest  camera  of  its  type, 
weighing  only  37  ounces.  It  has  no  protruding 
parts  with  the  exception  of  its  new  and  highly 
efficient  F.3.5  Kodak  Anastigmat  lens.  It  uses  a 
50-foot  Eastman  film  magazine  and  is  equipped 
with  a  variable  speed  indicator,  single  picture 
control,  exclusive  double  spring  motor,  auto- 
matic stop  device  and  unique  pilot  pin  to  insure 
"rock-steady"  pictures,  similar  to  pro-  $i 
fessional  cameras 


(50 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


273 


Breaking  down  the  plot 

[Continued  from    page   270] 

spectators  will  be  certain  that  Henry 
is  a  cad  and  not  worthy  of  Mary. 

One  important  point  is  to  know  where 
to  begin  the  script.  The  story  of  Mary 
might  start  by  showing  the  three  as  child 
playmates,  follow  them  through  their 
school  days  and  carry  on  interminably. 
But  the  real  story  is  the  story  of  the 
selection.  What  goes  before  is  merely 
the  premise  and  it  can  and  should  be 
told  in  a  single  short  sequence.  In  the 
same  way,  a  story  should  end  as  quickly 
as  possible  after  the  big  moment.  When 
Mary  decides  to  marry  John,  nothing 
else  of  importance  can  happen  in  this 
plot.  John  may  turn  out  to  be  a  drunk- 
ard. Henry  may  commit  suicide.  That's 
all  part  of  another  story,  unless  you  re- 
frame  your  plot.  When  Mary  decides 
to  marry  John,  the  story  interest  ends. 
The  story  itself  should  end  at  the  same 
time. 

News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  page  261] 

cover  carrying  case.  The  turntable 
easily  fits  into  one  of  the  covers.  Of  the 
amplifying  system,  no  more  need  be 
said  than  that  it  is  of  the  high  standard 
developed  by  long  specialization  in  this 
field.  Loudspeaker  and  amplifier,  to- 
gether with  extension  cords,  fit  into  a 
second  carrying  case. 

Sound  table  ■  Amateurs  who  are  in- 
terested in  securing 
the  excellent  atmosphere  which  a  well 
chosen  sound  accompaniment  can  give 
to  the  projected  motion  picture  will 
wish  to  investigate  the  turntable  and 
motor  which  has  recently  been  marketed 
by  the  General  Industries  Company,  of 
Elyria,  Ohio.  The  device  sells  for  a 
very  reasonable  price,  considering  its 
advantages.  Among  these  we  may  note 
that  this  motor,  which  is  called  the 
"Green  Flyer,"  has  two  speeds,  one  for 
78  r.p.m.  records  and  one  for  33  1/3. 
The  latter  are  to  be  had  in  the  long 
playing  variety  and  may  be  so  chosen  as 
to  give  a  musical  accompaniment  lasting 


for  the  duration  of  the  400  foot  reel. 
The  motor  is  well  and  compactly  built 
and,  in  combination  with  the  special, 
lead  balanced  turntable  which  is  fur- 
nished, has  been  found  to  give  an  ex- 
cellent reproduction  of  both  types  of 
records.  It  may  be  mounted  in  an  ex- 
isting phonograph  in  place  of  a  spring 
or  other  motor  or  may  be  used  sepa- 
rately. Of  course  it  is  necessary  to  use 
an  electrical  pickup  and  amplifier  in 
conjunction  with  this  turntable  for  the 
proper  reproduction  of  sound. 


OUTDOOR 

fa 


NIGHT     MOVIES 
Now  Made  Easy 


Exquisite  night  effects  at  garden  fetes — 
beach  parties  and  campfires — unbelievably 
beautiful  and  realistic — are  achieved  with 
"Newmanlite"  Flares — the  favorite  illumi- 
nant  of  explorers  and  naturalists  the  world 
over.    If  you  desire  100%  effectivity  ask  for 

NEWMANLITE     FLARES 

Booklet  and   prices    on    request.  rf'i 


i.e. 

545  F 


.  NEWMAN  CO.,  INC.^ 

ifth  Ave.  New   York^ 


Green  Flyer  plays  33  1/3  and  78 

Featured  releases 
for  home  and  school 

|  This  department  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  i?i  guidi?ig  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have  ?iot  been  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111.  Filmo 
library  releases  for  June  include  the  following 
sound  on  disc  films:  Fighting  Legion,  7  reels, 
with  Ken  Maynard;  Trailing  Trouble,  6  reels, 
with  Hoot  Gibson;  Mountain  Justice,  7  reels, 
with  Ken  Maynard;  Roaring  Ranch,  7  reels, 
with  Hoot  Gibson;  Arabian  Knights,  2  reels, 
with  Slim  Summerville;  Stop  That  Noise,  2  reels, 
with  Sunny  Jim;  the  following  all  star  2 
reel  films,  All  For  A  Lady,  Schoolmates,  Gradu- 
ation Daze;  Hotsy  Totsy,  1  reel,  with  Benny 
Rubin;  and  four,  1  reel  cartoons  of  Oswald, 
The  Lucky  Rabbit,  Africa,  Alaska,  Mars  and 
China. 

|  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
most  recent  Cinegraphs  featured  in  a  large  list 
of  splendid  films  are:  800  foot  films,  Our  Gang 
in  High  Society,  Charley  Chase  in  Mighty  Like 
A  Moose,  Laurel  and  Hardy  in  Do  Detectives 
Think,  Clyde  Cook  in  Starvation  Blues;  100  foot 
films,  Laurel  and  Hardy  in  There  Was  A  Time. 
Our  Gang  in  The  Haunted  House,  Charley 
Chase  in  One  Driver  Is  Plenty,  Our  Gang  in 
Mickey  Has  Guests,  Charley  Chase  in  Why 
Those  Teeth,  Laurel  and  Hardy  in  Graveyard 
Nights.  A  400  foot  reel  of  the  1932  Winter 
Olympics  is  being  featured  and  a  new  catalog 
of   Cinegraphs   has   been    announced. 

|  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  N.  Y  C.  Sport, 
scenic,  comedy  and  educational  films  are  of- 
fered in  the  catalog  of  this  company. 

|  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  Boats  of 
The  Great  Lakes,  100  feet,  showing  boats  of  all 
types  including  large  Lake  freighters  and  the 
Soo  locks,   is   featured   in  this  library. 

|  Haselton,  Guy  D.,  Hollywood,  Calif.  Big 
Trees  Of  The  Yosemite.  200  feet  is  the  latest 
attractive  scenic  film  offered  by  the  maker  of 
On    The    Waves   At    Waikiki. 

■  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Inc.,  Holly- 
wood, Calif.  Five  100  foot  films  of  air  thrills, 
by  Elmer  G.  Dyer,  The  Dog  Fight,  Air  Stunts, 
Bailing  Out,  Dead  Stick  Landing ,  and  Flying 
The  Mail,  are  offered  on  the  Cine  Art  listing  as 
well  as  a  400  foot  film,  With  China  At  The 
Front,  an  unusual  record  of  the  recent  conflict 
at    Shanghai. 

|  Kodascope  Libraries,  New  York  City.  His 
Marriage  Wow,  with  Harry  Langdon,  From 
Hand  To  Mouth,  with  Harold  Lloyd  and  Mil- 
dred Davis,  Two  Wagons — Both  Covered,  with 
Will  Rogers,  and  Prudence,  with  Max  Davidson, 
are  the  offerings  of  this  library  for  June. 

■  Reynolds,  Ernest  M.,  Cleveland,  Ohio.  Fea- 
turing Pixy  Pictures,  25  feet  in  length  and  suit- 
able for  cutting  into  personal  movies  or  for 
children's  use,  this  library  also  offers  a  variety 
of  Gold  Seal  pictures  of  100  feet.  A  catalog- 
is  available. 


BROOKS  PRODUCTS 

/&/-MOVIE  MAKERS 

NEW  SCHNEIDER  XENON 
f/1.3 

Superspeed  lens  for  all  16mm. 
cameras.  12  times  faster  than 
//4.S.  Unsurpassed  for  ad- 
verse light.  Excellently  cor- 
rected. $75.  Other  Schneider 
lenses,  54  to  4"  focus,  S37.50 
and    up. 

.  TRIAX  TRIPODS 

And  tilting  and  panoram  top 
.  .  .  light,  compact,  strong, 
rigid.    86.00    and    up. 

RAMSTEIN-OPTOCHROME 

Optical  glass  filters.  No  gela- 
tine used.  Graduated  and 
plain.    S3. 00    and    up. 

SCHEIBE  EFFECT  FILTERS 

As  used  by  professionals  for 
the  many  and  varied  effects 
as  seen  in  the  theatres.  S3. 00 
and   up. 

BADGLEY   FILTER 
HOLDER 

Fitting  all  lenses  1%"  and 
smaller.  Grips  firmly,  adjusts 
to  any  position.  $2.85.  Now 
specially  priced  with  Ram- 
011  stein    Filters. 

AUTOMATIC    DISSOLVE 

For  "fadein,"  "fadeout"  and 
double  exposure  work.  Pro- 
fessional results  obtained  with 
ease  by  any  amateur.  $27.50. 
BROOKS  FOCUSING 
PRISM 
Ground  glass  focusing  prism 
— an  absolutely  certain  meth- 
od of  focusing  cine  lenses  in 
place    on    the    camera.    $6.00. 

PRACTOS  EXPOSURE 
METER 

Combination  cine  and  still 
gauge  .  .  .  compact,  simple. 
With    case,    $5.75. 

Write  for  literature  on  the 
above;  also  on  our  miniature 
focal  plane  and  reflex  cameras. 

BURLEIGH    BROOKS,    Distributors 

127  W.  42nd  St.  New  York 


F 

NEIL  P.  HORNE 

1425  Broadway  New  York 

■  PEnn     6-2634 — Telephones— PEnn     6-7747 


IRST  COMPLETE 
SERVICE 

We  make  pictures  of  Industrial  Subjects. 
Weddings,  Parties,  Camps  and  the  Fam- 
ily. We  project  at  Offices,  Churches,  Con- 
ventions, Lectures  and  Entertainments.  .  . 
Export    operators.      Individualized    service. 


Distinctive  Printed  Titles 

Plain  and  original  art  backgrounds,  25c  upward. 
Pictures,  maps  and  drawings  copied.  Samples 
gratis.  Correspondence  invited.  Personal  at- 
tention given  your  cine  and  title  problems. 
Production  of  professional  I6MM.  industrial, 
dental    and    travel    films. 

W.       STUART       BUSSEY 

8I4   N.    Meridian   St.  Indianapolis,    Indiana 

Lincoln    1207 


SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS 

Make  your  own  fade-in  and  fade-out.  Instruc- 
tions and  carrying  case.     Price,  complete,  $2.00. 

SIMPLEX  FILM  GLEANER 

Three  methods  of  cleaning  your  film  are  made 
possible  with  this   machine.      Price  $8.00. 

PIXY  PICTURES 

Complete  subjects  in  16  mm.  film.  Length  25 
ft.  Suitable  for  cut-ins  to  your  own  movies  or 
for  children.  Large  variety  of  subjects  from 
which  to  choose.  Price  75c  each  or  three  for 
$2.00. 

Produced   by 

ERNEST   M.   REYNOLDS 

165    E.    191st   St.  Cleveland,    Ohio 


274 


JUNE    1932 


CI 


a  s  s  i  r  i  e 


f 


v  e  r  t  i  s  i  n 


g 


EQUIPMENT    FOR    SALE 


■  BASS  BARGAINGRAM  No.  209  is  waiting 
and  ready  for  you.  Send  for  your  copy.  Save 
bigr  money.  100  ft.  Peko  spring  motor  wound 
16mm.  camera  with  //3.5  lens  at  $25.50.  Latest 
Model  DeVry  G  projector,  200  watt  bulb,  motor 
driven,  without  case  at  $32.50.  Filmo  Model 
70A  camera  with  1"  Cooke  //3.5  lens  and  case 
at  §67.50.  Sound  outfits,  professional  cameras, 
projectors,  accessories,  1001  items  for  the  ama- 
teur and  the  professional  all  in  Bass  Bargain- 
gram  No.  209  which  will  be  sent  to  you  free  on 
request.  Write  to  camera  headquarters.  BASS 
CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  W.  Madison  St., 
Chicago,    111. 

■  16MM.  MOVIE  cameras  and  projectors.  For 
the  home,  school,  church  and  business  organiza- 
tions. Literature  free.  D.  F.  ELDER  &  COM- 
PANY,  Dept.    18,    Chelsea,   Mass. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOJD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1608  Ocean 
Avenue,  San  Francisco,  Calif.    Mail  orders  filled. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY — New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton,   Mass. 

■  UNUSUAL  bargains  in  movie  cameras  and 
projectors,  all  makes  and  sizes  including  both 
16mm.  and  35mm.  Send  for  price  list  and  Cata- 
log C.  MOVIE  SUPPLY  COMPANY,  844  S. 
Wabash    Ave.,   Chicago. 

■  ONE  MODEL  A  Cine-Kodak  equipped  with 
//1.9  lens  and  carrying  case,  tripod,  3"  tele- 
photo,  slow  motion  attachment  and  single  pic- 
ture attachment;  all  new  and  list  price  of  $335. 
Will  sell  for  $150.  The  CAMERA  SHOP, 
320    S.    5th    St.,    Springfield,    111. 

■  ZEISS  KINAMO  S-10  16mm.  camera  with 
Zeiss  y/2.7  lens  including  2  supplementary  lenses 
for  close  ups,  case  and  2  rolls  panchromatic 
film.  Brand  new  outfit  for  $50.  Regular  price 
8103.50.  PHILADELPHIA  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   1420   Chestnut  St.,   Philadelphia,   Pa. 

■  BELL  &  HOWELL  projectors.  200,  250 
and  375  watt  machines.  Excellent  condition. 
Some  very  late  models,  $75  to  $175,  depending 
on  machine.  All  guaranteed  to  be  in  perfect 
working  order.  WILLIAMS,  BROWN  & 
EARLE,    INC.,    Philadelphia,    Pa. 

■  ANIMATOPHONE  demonstrator  sound  pro- 
jector, amplifier,  speaker;  like  new,  complete, 
$265.  Filmo  Model  70  with  case,  perfect  me- 
chanical condition,  $65.  Filmo  projector,  round 
base,  $60.  PHELPSFILMS,  INC.,  New  Haven, 
Connecticut. 

■  ATTENTION,  brand  new  Eastman  Cine- 
Kodak  Model  B,  //1.9  lens.  Cost  $150.  Sacri- 
fice $65,  cash.  R.  BLANCHARD,  1816  Euterpe 
St.,    New    Orleans,    La. 

■  EXTRAORDINARY  BUYS  made  possible 
by  purchase  from  bankrupt  stock:  3"  //4.5 
Eastman  telephoto  lens,  list  $45.00,  $20.00; 
B.  &  H.  Photometer  and  case,  $10.00;  Koda- 
color  filter  assembly,  $7.00;  Dist  meter  and 
case,  $5.  All  regular,  unusued  stock  in  flawless 
condition.      A.    H.    HALE,    Jr.,    Danbury,    Conn. 

■  MOVIE  SCREENS,  beaded  or  silver.  Fold 
into  leatherette  case,  30"x40",  $20.  Chloride 
film,  $1.50  hundred  feet.  R\  E.  STUART  CO., 
4130    N.    Meridian,    Indianapolis,    Ind. 

■  NEW  $47  LIST  Model  B  DeVry  16mm.  pro- 
jector, universal  motor,  with  case,  $15.  New 
home  talkie  unit  to  attach  to  16mm.  projector, 
with  pickup.  Cost  $49.  Sell  for  $19.50.  Will 
ship  on  20%  deposit  with  order.  FAKRELL  & 
BUCKMAN,  364  Canal  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

■  FILMO  70A  with  case,  $60;  photoflood 
lamps  with  reflectors  complete,  $1.25.  Send  for 
bargain  list.  CINECRAFT  CO.,  80  Boylston 
St.,    Boston,   Mass. 

■  SIMPLEX  camera  with  case,  $35;  100' 
travel,  comedy,  $3;  400'  humidor,  45c;  400' 
16mm.  film,  $8;  400'  disc-sound,  $13.98;  DeVry 
camera,  $24.50,  case,  $3.50;  C  or  D  projector, 
$33.50,  case,  $4.50;  Risdon-Agfa  camera, 
$17.49;  beaded  30"x40"  roll  screen,  $4.86; 
Pathex  film,  lj4c  foot;  Eastman  splicing  outfit, 
$1.28;  film  cleaning  outfit,  73c.  Pathex,  complete 
line  below  list  prices,  used,  guaranteed;  B-H 
70A  camera  (and  case)  $75;  57G  projector  and 
case,  $88;  Zeiss  stereopticon  //4.5,  Compur-shut- 
ter  using  130  film,  $75  with  case.  Library,  lists. 
MOGULL  BROS.,  1944  Boston  Road,  New 
York,    N.    Y. 


10c  a  word;  minimum  cost  $2.00.  Cash  re- 
quired with  order.  Published  by  Movie  Makers 
without  responsibility  for  statements.  Make  re- 
mittances  to  advertisers,  not  to  Movie  Makers. 


■  16MM.  CAMERA  and  projector,  $9.95  com- 
plete. Talkies  with  disc,  $4.50.  Panchromatic 
reversible  film,  $2.55.  Chaplin,  etc.  films,  $.75 
each.  Free  bargain  lists.  HOME  MOVIE 
SERVICE,   Box   32,    Easton,   Pa. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,   Mass. 

■  BEADED  SCREEN:  30x40  in  frame,  reg. 
$15.00.  VERY  SPECIAL,  $3.95.  Send  for  our 
BARGAIN  SCOOP.  Everywhere  a  satisfied 
customer.  WOLK  CAMERA  CO.,  219  S. 
Dearborn    St.,    Chicago,    111. 

■  HOLLYWOOD  MODEL  camera  with  //3.5 
lens,  $17.50;  DeVry  Model  B  camera  and  case, 
$10;  Keystone  model  C  hand  drive  camera,  $7; 
Ensign,  turret  model.  Autokinecam  with  f/2.6, 
1"  lens  and  case,  $105;  Filmo  Model  70A  cam- 
era, 1"  lens  and  case,  $105;  Filmo  Model  70A 
camera  1"  f/3.5  Cooke  lens  and  case,  $75; 
Ampro  Model  B  projector,  deluxe  model,  300 
watt  bulb,  $135;  Filmo  Model  57C  projector, 
250  watt  bulb,  $130;  Filmo  Model  57  projector, 
200  watt  bulb,  round  base,  $80;  Model  B  Koda- 
scope  projector,  self  threader,  250  watt  bulb, 
$100;  1"  f/2.7  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens  in  Filmo 
mount,  $15;  1"  f/1.5  Wollensak  Velostigmat, 
latest  model  in  focusing  mount,  $32.50;  4J4" 
Carl  Zeiss  Tele-Tessar  f/6.3  in  focusing  mount, 
$35;  6"  //4.5  Wollensak  telephoto  in  focusing 
mount,  $40;  Dremophot  exposure  meter  for  Filmo 
cameras,  $2.50;  Dist  meter  for  measuring  dist- 
ance, $4.00;  title  board  with  200  celluloid  let- 
ters, $5.00;  Ensign  film  footage  counter,  $7.50. 
WILLOUGHBYS,   110  W.  32nd  St.,  N.  Y.  City. 

EQUIPMENT    WANTED 

■  REDUCTION  PRINTER  wanted.  If  you 
have  35mm.  to  16mm.  reduction  printer  you 
wish  to  dispose  of,  also  35mm.  to  35mm.  opti- 
cal printer,  send  complete  details  and  price 
asked  to  REGINA  PHOTO  SUPPLY,  Ltd., 
Regina,    Sask. 

■  WANTED— Either  Filmo  or  Cine  -  Kodak 
equipped  for  Kodacolor.  Must  be  in  excellent 
condition  and  cheap.  Also  want  Kodacolor 
screen.  GEO.  W.  CLARK,  1459  Riverside  Ave., 
Jacksonville,    Fla. 

|  WANTED,  used  equipment.  comedy  and 
travel  films,  art  reels.  Cash  paid.  ADAMS  ART 
STUDIO,    1134   Lincoln   Ave.,   Utica,   N.   Y. 

■  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,  Swampscott.   Mass. 

FILMS   WANTED 

■  WANTED— Good  used  16mm.  films.  100 
200,  400  ft.  lengths.  Give  titles,  producer, 
price  wanted.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS, 
Galesburg,     111. 

TRADING    OFFERS 

■  SHOTGUNS,  target  pistols,  rifles  and  other 
good  firearms  accepted  in  trade  on  motion  pic- 
ture and  photographic  equipment.  Authorized 
Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell,  Victor,  Rhamstine, 
Simplex,  Pathex  and  DeVry  dealers.  NATIONAL 
CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  Fifth  St., 
Minneapolis,     Minn. 


BINDERS 

for 

MOVIE  MAKERS 

Preserve   your  copies   of 

Movie  Makers  in  neat 

binders. 

$1.50    each;    30c    additional    for 
Canadian  and  foreign  postage. 

AMATEUR    CINEMA    LEAGUE,    Inc. 
105  W.  40th  St.         New  York,  N.  Y. 


FILMS   FOR  RENTAL  OR  SALE 

■  16MM.  EDUCATIONAL,  comedy,  cartoon 
films  consisting  various  subjects,  little  used, 
perfect  condition.  Comprise  private  collection 
having  served  purpose  of  owner,  available  at 
one-half  original  cost.  Burton  Holmes  No.  34 
Kaui,  Garden  Island  of  Hawaii,  also  same  reel 
Cinegraph  No.  1527,  Harwaii,  total  200  ft., 
$6.75;  Cinegraph,  Snap,  the  Gingerbread  Man 
in  Moon,  special;  also,  Snap,  Wildest  Africa, 
Doodle  Bug  Circus  and  Felix  All  Puzzled,  total 
400  ft.,  one  reel,  $15.00;  Cinegraph,  Ship  Shape, 
No.  4510,  200  ft.,  $7.50;  Cinegraph,  Wild  Men 
and  Beasts  of  Borneo,  No.  1526,  200  ft.,  $7.50; 
Cinegraph,  Bull  Fight,  No.  1539,  200  ft.,  $7.50; 
Pathegram,  Harry  Langdon,  His  Marriage  Wow, 
No.  7015,  400  ft.,  $15.00;  Pathegram,  Harry 
Langdon,  All  Night  Long,  400  ft,  $1500;  200 
ft.  of  football  game  Harvard-Yale  and  Yale- 
Army,  $7.50;  200  ft.  Felix  on  the  Trail  and 
Felix  Finds  'Em  Soft,  $7.50.  Any  of  the  above 
films  while  available  will  be  forwarded  prepaid 
upon  receipt  of  check  in  full  payment.  Not 
available  on  approval.  All  films  will  be  found 
in  perfect  condition.  FREDERICK  L.  HOL- 
MAN,   23    E.    Maple   Ave.,   Merchantville,   N.   J. 

■  USED  16MM.  SUBJECTS,  perfect  condition, 
as  low  as  $1.75  per  100  feet.  Write  today  for 
our  free  catalog  of  new  and  used  films  at  bar- 
gain prices.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS, 
Galesburg,    111. 

■  SEND  FOR  FREE  LIST  of  our  Illini  Home 
Movie  Rental  Library  for  members  or  nonmem- 
bers  within  a  1000-mile  radius.  ILLINOIS 
CAMERA    SHOP,    Galesburg,    111. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES,  16mm.  short  subjects  (25 
ft.)  complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E. 
191st    St.,    Cleveland,    Ohio. 

■  35MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
Pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive — gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75 
each.  Sept  rolls,  1  dozen,  $3.00.  Also  lengths 
from  50  ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from 
iy2  to  2V2c  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS, 
INC.,    729    Seventh    Avenue,   N.    Y.    C. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  100  ft.  new  films,  $3.75. 
Send  for  list.  Art  reels  our  specialty.  LIN- 
COLN PHOTO  SERVICE,  1136  Lincoln  Ave., 
Utica,   N.    Y. 

|  Big  Trees  of  Y osemite,  200  ft.,  16mm., 
price  $12.00.  On  the  Waves  at  Waikiki,  150  ft., 
price  $9.75.  GUY  D.  HASELTON,  7901  Santa 
Monica    Blvd.,    Hollywood. 

FILMS  FOR  EXCHANGE 

■  DON'T  EXCHANGE  your  films,  no  matter 
how  low  the  fee,  until  you  get  full  informa- 
tion about  our  exchange  service  and  free  list 
of  finest  quality  subjects  available  in  exchange. 
Write  today.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS, 
Galesburg,    111. 

■  JOIN  FILM  CLUB.  Receive  new  films 
weekly  and  FREE  films  regularly.  Dues  fifty 
cents.      FILM    CLUB,    Box   205,    Oneonta,    N.    Y. 

■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS  SERVICE.  EXCHANGE  PRICES: 
400'  reel,  $1.00;  200'  reel,  $.50;  100'  reel,  $.25. 
Return  postage  required.  EVERY  REEL  SENT 
OUT  CARRIES  A  GUARANTEE  OF  100% 
SATISFACTION.  QUALITY  HAS  NO  SUB- 
TITUTE.  Ask  for  list  No.  22.  CINE 
CLASSIC  LIBRARY,  1041  Jefferson  Ave., 
Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

■  COMPLETE  PRINTING  OUTFITS  for 
movie  titles,  presses,  type,  ink,  paper,  supplies. 
Write  for  catalog.  KELSEY  CO.,  D-50  Meri- 
den,    Conn. 

■  ENLARGEMENTS  from  16mm.  films.  We 
have  special  facilities  for  making  clear  enlarge- 
ments from  small  films,  5x7  or  smaller,  $1.50. 
Discount  on  duplicates.  THE  A.  A.  STONE 
CO.,    1492   W.    117th   St.,    Cleveland,    Ohio. 

■  MOTION  PICTURE  APPARATUS  built, 
designed,  repaired.  Lenses  fitted  on  all  cam- 
eras. Experimental  work.  Lowest  rates.  For- 
merly with  Paramount-Famous  Lasky  Corp. 
D.  DONCASTER,  5-13  Borden  Ave.,  L.  I.  City, 
N.   Y.       IRonside    6-8767. 

■  MAP  ANIMATIONS,  ten  cents  per  foot. 
Titles,  two  cents  per  word.  End  title  free. 
Editing.  Write  for  samples  and  literature. 
BOX   142.  MOVIE  MAKERS. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


275 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Carry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM! 


UNITED  STATES 
ARIZONA 

Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

ARKANSAS 

Tbxarkana:  H.  V.  Beasley  Co.,  200  E.  Broad  St. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial  Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.   F.   Hink  &  Son,   Sliattuck   &   Kittredge. 

Beverly  Hills:  Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive. 
Fresno:    Potter    Drug    Co.,    1112    Fulton   Ave. 

Sliaver    Lake    Photo   Shop,   910   Arthur   Ave. 
Glendale:     Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:   Beam's  Stationery,   141  ^J   N.  Larch- 
mont   Blvd. 
Bell   &  Howell   Co.,   716  N.    LaBrea  Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera    Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood   Citizen,   6366   Hollywood   Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC., 
6058    Sunset    Blvd. 
Huntington    Park:   Huntington   Park   Pharmacy, 

6101   S.    Pacific   Blvd. 
Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los    Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,    643    S.   Hill    St. 
Educational    Project-0     Film       Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John  R.   Gordon,   1129   S.   Mariposa   Ave. 
T.    Iwata    Art    Store,    256    E.    First    St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis   Co.,    226    VV.    4th    St. 
Marshutz   Optical    Co.,    518    W.    6th   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey      Stationery      Co.,      734      S. 

Broadway. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,    10958    Weyburn    Ave., 

Westwood  Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Monrovia:    Cliff's  Photo   Art  Shop. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo    Alto:    David    Keeble. 
Pasadena:  The   Flag  Studio,   59  E.   Colorado   St. 

1'.    W.   Reed  Co.,    176  E.   Colorado  St. 
Richmond:         La     Moine     Drug     Co.,     900     Mac- 
Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:    F.   W.   Twogood,   700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:     Frank    McDougal,     1U17     10th    St. 
San    Bernardino:    Steele's   Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San    Diego:   Ace    Drug   Co.,    820   W.    Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo    Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Victor   Doyle,    1224   Fifth    Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419    Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fifth    St. 
San    Francisco:   Cine   Shop,    145    Kearny   St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   216   Post   St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn    &   Co.,    54   Geary  St. 
Phil   Lasher,    Ltd.,    300    7th    St. 
San   Francisco   Camera   Exchange,   88   Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay  &  Co.,    Kearny   and   Sutter   Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228     Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 
First   St. 

San  Pedro:  Sunset  Photo  Supply,  Inc.,  319  W. 
6th   St. 

San  Rafael:  Webb  &  Rogers,   4th   and   B.   Sts. 

Santa    Ana:      Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth  St. 
Santa   Barbara:   J.   W.   Collinge,    1127   State   St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third    St. 
Stockton  :    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 

Peffer   Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 

Vhntura:   Bartlett   Co.,   412  E.   Main   St. 

West  Hollywood:  Richter's  Photo  Service,  7915 
Santa   Monica   Blvd. 

Whittier:  Maxwell  C.  Peel,  226  E.  Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    626-16 
St. 
Ford   Optical   Co.,    1029    16th   St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop,   404   Sixteenth   St. 
Grand     Junction:.     Dean's     Camera     Shop,     639 
Main    St. 

CONNECTICUT 
Bridgeport:    Fritz    St    Hawley,    Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Hartford:   Harrison   Harries,   255    Franklin  Ave. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 
Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.   B.    Fountain   Co.,   483   Main  St. 
New   Haven:     Eugene   F.   Clark   Book   Shop,   343 
Elm   St. 
Fritz  &  Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel  St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,   849    Chapel    St. 
Norwich:    Cranston   Co.,    25    Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co.,    65    W.    Main   St. 
Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main   St. 

DELAWARE 

New  Castle:     E.   Challenger   &  Son. 
Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,   415    Market   St. 

Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply    Co.,    Inc., 

1424  New   York  Ave.,   N.   W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller   &   d'Albert,   Inc.,   815-10th    St.,    N.    W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.   W.,   opposite   Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 
Forsyth   St. 

McDaniel   Gift   Shop,   21   W.    Forsyth   St. 
Miami:     Miami     Photo     Supply     Co.,     31     S.     E. 

First    Ave. 
Miami  Beach:    Cox  Studios,  Roney  Plaza  Hotel. 

J.   R.   Willis,   737  Lincoln  Road. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 
Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 
Peachtree    St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho   at  9th   St. 

ILLINOIS 
Chicago:        Associated      Film      Libraries,      Inc  , 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 
BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son   St.. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer  Coe   &   Co.,   78   E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18   So.   La  Salle   St. 
1645   Orrington  Ave. 
105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The,  Dept.   93,  State,   Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal    Pictures  Corp.,   26   E.   8th    St. 
Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    Washington    St. 
Post  Office   News   Co.,    37   W.    Monroe   St. 
Seamans,    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E.    71st    St. 
Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
WOLK  CAMERA    CO.,  Opp.   Post   Office,   219 
S.   Dearborn  St. 
Danville:   Plaster   Drug  Co.,   108   N.   Vermillion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645    Orrington 
Ave. 
Hattstrom    &   Sanders,    Inc..    702   Church    St. 
Freeport:     Emmert    Drug    Co.,    15    W.    Stephen- 
son  St. 
Gai.esburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop,   84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland  Park:  Hattstrom  &  Sanders,   Inc.,  391 

Central   Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth   Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 
Forest  &  Lake  St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:  Smith  &  Butterfield,  310  Main  St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,  112  W.  Wayne  St. 
Frankfort:  Pathex  Agency,  206  E.  Walnut  St. 
Indianapolis:  L.  S.  Ayres  &  Co.,  Dept.  290,  1 
W.    Washington    St. 

H.   Lieber   Co.,   24   W.   Washington   St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 
St. 

309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.   7th  St. 

IOWA 

Carroll:   Rexall   Store,   120   W.   5th   St. 

Cedar   Rapids:   Camera  Shop,  220  Third  Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    318 
Brady  St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    803 
Locust  St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:   Rexall   &   Kodak  Store,   124   E.   Col- 
lege St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce   St. 
Lynn's    Photo    Finishing,    Inc.,    419    Pierce    St. 

Waterloo:   Macks   Photo   Shop,   225    W.    5th   St. 
Seehawk    Camera    Shop-Studio,    189    W.   4th    St. 

KANSAS 
Topeka:    Hall    Stationery   Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 

Lexington:  W.   W.   Still,   129   W.   Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.     D.     Gatchel     &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New  Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 

Auburn:      Wells      Sporting      Goods      Co.,      52-54 
Court  St. 

Bangor:      Francis    Frawley,    104    Main    St. 

Portland:    Bicknell    Photo   Service,    Inc.,    43    Ex- 
change   St. 

MARYLAND 

Baltimore:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  309 
N.   Charles   St. 

Stark-Films,   219    W.  Centre   St. 

Zepp-Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 

30   W.    Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:  Boston  Camera  Exchange,  44  Brom- 
field    St. 

James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 

Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St. 

Dadmun   Co.,    39    Washington   St. 

Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    38    Bromfield    St. 
Hotel    Statler. 

Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,  30  Bromfield  St. 

Iver    Johnson    Sporting   Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington  St. 

Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington    St. 

Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 

Pathescope  Co.,  of  the   N.   E.,   Inc.,  438  Stuart 
St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 

Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 

Solatia  M.  Taylor  Co.,  56  Bromfield  St. 
Brockton:  Iris  Pharmacy,  230  Park  Blvd. 
Cambridge:   E.   M.    F.   Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:   Donaldson's,    75   Merrimack   St. 
Lynn:   Moehring's,   Inc.,   490   Washington   St. 
New   Bedford:   J.    Arnold   Wright,    7   S.    6th    St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411   North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman  Movie  Service,   45   Summit   Ave. 

Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge   St. 

Harvey  &   Lewis  Co.,    1503   Main  St. 
Tewksbury:    Mark    J.    McCann.    23    North    St. 
Worcester:   J.   C.    Freeman   &   Co.,    376   Main   St. 

Harvev    &    Lewis    Co..    513    Main    St. 

L.   B.   Wheaton,   368  Main  St. 

(Continued  on  i>age  276) 


276 


JUNE    1932 


(Continued  from  f>age  275) 

MICHIGAN 

Bay   City:   Bay   City   Hdw.    Co.,    Sporting   Goods 

Dept.,   1009-15  Saginaw  St. 
Detroit:    CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Em.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner    &    Co.,     Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State  St._ 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   Larned   St. 
H.   C.  FILM  SERVICE,   12191   Ilene   Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co.,    Dept.    290. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc.,    1516  Washington   Blvd. 
Flint:   Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit    St. 
Grand    Rapids:     Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    16   Monroe 
Ave. 
Photo    Service    Shop,    44    Monroe    Ave. 
Jackson:   Royal   Film  Service,   125  Jackson  Ave., 

W. 
Lansing:   Linn  Camera  Shop,   109  S.  Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &   Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior  St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's   Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeh     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,   825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange.    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.    Paul:     Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News   Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    916 

Grand   Ave. 

1006  Main  St. 

21   E.   11th   St. 
Hanley's  Photo  &  Radio  Shop,  116  E.   10th  St. 
Plaza   Camera   Co.,   4707  Central    St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.  Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker   Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &  Olive   Sts. 
Geo.   D.   Fisher  &  Co.,  915   Locust  St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O. 

St. 
Omaha:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  419   S.    16 

St. 

J.    G.    Kretschmer   &  Co.,    1617   Harney   St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    1    A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 
Atlantic    City:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne    Home    Movie     Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey   City:    Levy's    Sport    Shop,    149    Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny  Ave.,   cor.    Bergen  Ave. 
Lakewood:   Artists   Photo   Service,    19   4th    St. 
Maplewood:    John    H.     Osmun,     174    Maplewood 

Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field   Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35     South 

St. 
Newark:   Anspach   Bros.,   838   Broad   St. 

L.   Bamberger   &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 

Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 

J.   C.    Reiss,    10    Hill    St. 

Schaeffer   Co.,    103   Halsey   St. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd  St. 
Plainfield:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317    Park  Ave. 
Ridgewood:    Chapman    Sales   &    Service    Co.,   Inc., 

56  Godwin  Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 

Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:     Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
Vineland:     Robbins     Photo     Service,     Inc.,     615 

Landis   Ave. 
West    Englewood:    C.    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Briarcliffo   Rd. 
West  New   York:     Rembrandt   Studio,   526   "cl" 
Bergenline    Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 
Santa   Fe:   Capital    Pharmacy,    Inc.,   "At   the  End 

of    the    Santa    Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington   Ave. 
F.   E.   Colwell   Co..  465   Broadway. 

IIinghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington  St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton    and    Hoyt    Sts. 

Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 

Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St.    . 


Hauser   Bob,   11  W.   Tupper   St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co.,   37   Niagara  St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.   Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08  Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:     Artist's     Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Ye   Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,  457   Main   St. 
New    York    City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,   45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Adam   Archinal   Corp.,   350   W.    56th    St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington   Ave.    at    59th    St. 
City   Camera    Co.,    110    W.    42nd    St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
ABE  COHEN'S  CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  120 

Fulton  St. 
COLUMBUS  PHOTO   SUPPLY,    146   Colum- 
bus  Ave. 
Cullen,    12    Maiden    Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152   W.   42nd   St. 
Empire   State   Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,    at    45th    St. 
235  W.   23rd  St. 
745   Fifth   Avenue 
Fotoshop,    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel  Bros.,  Dept.   575,   33rd   St.   and   Broad- 
way. 
Hecker's   Camera   Store,    1519   Amsterdam   Ave. 
Herbert   &    Huesgen   Co.,    18    E.    42nd    St. 
Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,    146   West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand.    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician.      Main      Store.      600 
Madison   Ave.,   bet.    57th    and    58th    Sts.      Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 
LUMA    CAMERA    SERVICE,    Inc.,    302    W. 

34th    St. 
Marcus   Photo   Service,    1170   St.    Nicholas   Ave. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo   Supply   Co.,    126   Liberty   St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    520    Fifth    Ave. 
Mogull  Bros.,  1944  Boston  Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Y.    Nomi,    174    W.    95th    St. 
Parker    and    Battersby.    146   W.    42nd   St. 
Pickup   &  Brown,    Inc.,    368   Lexington  Ave. 
RAB  SONS,   1373   Sixth  Ave. 
Frank    Tanham    &   Co.,    Inc.,   9    Church    St. 
G.   Tankus,   837   Seventh   Ave. 
WILLOUGHBYS,   110  W.   32nd   St. 
Pelham:    Kolf    &    Crawford,    129    Wolf's    Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift   Shop,    341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &    Fuller    Co.,    36    East    Ave. 

Sibley,    Lindsay    &    Curr    Co.,    Camera    Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.   B.   Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis   Hendricks    Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 
Warren   St. 
Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443    S.    Salina    St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin  A.   Hahn,   223-225   Columbia  St. 

Lincoln    Photo    Service,    1136    Lincoln    Ave. 
White    Plains:     Cooper    Bros.    &    Co.,    Inc.,    56 

Main    St. 
Yonkers:    Joseph     F.     Blatzheim.    4-6     Riverdale 
Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

C«*rlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    I.   Van   Ness   &  Co.,   213   Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron:    Pockrandt    Photo    Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard. 
Canton:   Roth   &  Hug  Co.,   539   N.   Market   Ave. 
Cincinnati:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  27  W. 
4th  St. 
Huber   Art   Co.,    124-7th   St.,   W. 
John    L.    Huber    Camera   Shop,   416 J i    Main    St. 
L.   M.   Prince  Co.,   108  W.   Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,    Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie  Ave. 
Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228    Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,    Public    Square. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 
Lyon     &     Healy,     Inc.,      1226     Huron     Rd.     at 
Euclid  Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Don    McAlister,    73    E.    State    St. 
Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 
Arcade. 
Shea    &    Williams.    2028    E.    Third    St. 
Findlay:     Dav   Radio   Shop,  111   E.  Sandusky  St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49   Public  Sq. 
Portsmouth  :   F.  E.  Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 


Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 
Eng.    Co.,    226-36 


Steueenville:    Beall 

Market   St. 
Toledo:     Franklin     Print. 
Huron   St. 

Gross    Photo    Supply   Co.,    325    Superior    St. 
Youngstown:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     7 

Wick  Ave. 

A.   C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's    Drug    Store,    Widney,    cor. 

Seventh    and    Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,     Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Cottage  Grove:    Nelson  Electric  Shop. 
Eugene:    Stephenson's,  Inc.,   1016  Willamette  St. 
Pendleton:    Floyd    A.    Dennis. 

J.   T.   Snelson,   608   Garden   St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe    &    Co.,    Kodak    Dept. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.  S.   Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex    Rep.,    736-40    Hamilton    St. 
Easton:   Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second  and 

Northampton  St. 
Erie:    Kelly  Studios,  1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225     N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.    W.    Buchanan,    Dibert    Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lancaster:    Darmstaetter's,    59    N.    Queen   St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow   Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,    6th   and  Girard   Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
Klein    &   Goodman,    18   S.    10th    St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 
B.    K.   Elliott   &   Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 
Ave. 
Reading:   W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:    Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 
Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:     Jones     Hardware,     Sporting     Goods 
Dept.,    115   E.   Independence   St. 
Goods  Dept.,   115.  E.  Independence  St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 
Market  St. 

RHODE   ISLAND 

Newport:     Rugen    Typewriter    &     Kodak    Shop, 

295-7  Thames  St. 
Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.   Simpson,   Broadway  and 

Exchangu   St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,   178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 
PI. 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply    Co.,    722 

Cherry   St. 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"  415  W.   Church  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Union   Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C   Dury  &   Co.,  420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:  W.   C.  Cosby,  249   Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film   Laboratories,    2212   Live 
Oak  St. 
E.    G.    Marlow   Co,,    1610   Main    St. 

El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308  E.  San  An- 
tonio  St. 

Fort   Worth:     Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical    Co.,   704 
Main. 

Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.  Co.,   Inc.,   613   Fan- 
nin  St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315   S.   Main   St. 

VIRGINIA 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co..  418  E.  Grace 

St. 

WASHINGTON 
Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks,   119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco  Drug  Co. 
Seattle:   Anderson  Supply  Co.,   Ill   Cherry  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 

Lowman    &    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    4, 
707-11   Sprague  Ave. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


277 


Joyner    Ding    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Tacoma:       Eastman     Kodak     Stores,      Inc.,     91U 

Broadway. 
Wenatchee:    Wheeler's    Photo    &    Gift    Shop,    33 

N.    Wenatchee   Ave. 
Yakima:     Yakima    Book    &   Stationery   Co.,    19-21 

South  Second  St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Charleston:   S.   Spencer  Moore   Co.,   118  Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:   Twelfth    St.    Garage,    81-12th   St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's   Pharmacy. 
Pond  du   Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36   S.    Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service,    313    Main    St. 
Madison:   Photoart   House,   212   State   St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston    Store,     Wisconsin    Ave.    & 
4th  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737    Milwaukee 
St. 

Photoart    House    of    Milwaukee,    220    Wells    St. 
Oshkosh:   Coe   Drug  Co.,   128  Main  St. 
Waukesha:      Warren      S.      O'Brien      Commercial 

Studio,   353   Broadway. 

UNITED   STATES  POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 
Ancon  :   Lewis   Photo  Service,   Drawer  B. 
HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 

Manila:    Denniston,   Inc.,   123   Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
Cape   Town:    Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak House,   "Shortmarket   and  Loop  Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley   St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339    West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:     Kodak     (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak    House,"    Rissik    St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 
Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.  A.,  Ave- 

nida  de  Mayo  959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 
Hijos,    San    Martin    764. 

AUSTRALIA 
New  South  It  ales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen  St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak   (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East  St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven  St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders  St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:     Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd..    37 
Rundle   St. 

Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth  St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,     266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's  Authorized  Agency,   179  Elizabeth  St. 
West   Australia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay  St. 

AUSTRIA 

Vienna:   Siegfried  Wacht!.   VII   Neubaugasse   36. 

CANADA 

Aiberta 

Calgary:   Boston   Hat   Works   and   News   Co.,    109 

Eighth    Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville  St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film    &   Slide    Co.    of   Canada,    Ltd.,    205    Paris 
Bldg.,-   Portage    Ave. 

Ontario 
Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre    Bldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,   E. 


Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    66    King   St. 
T.   Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190  Yonge  St. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.   of  Canada,   Ltd.,   156   King 

St.,   W. 
Lockhart's      Camera      Exchange,      29      Richmond 
St.,  W. 

Quebec 
Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western    Ave.,    at    Decarie    Blvd. 
H.   de    Lanauze,    1001    Bleury    St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St., 

W. 
Film  &  Slide  Co.,  of  Canada,  Ltd.,  104  Drum- 

mond    Bldg. 
Gladwish  &  Mitchell,  7  Cypress  St. 
Home   Films,  Ltd.,   1440  St.  Catherine  St.,  W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924  Rose 
Street. 

CHILE 
Santiago:   Casa    Heffer,   Calle   Estado   242. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:  Chiyo  Yoko  Photo  Supplies,  393  Nan- 
king  Rd. 
Eastman    Kodak   Co.,   24   Yuen   Ming  Yuen    Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381     Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam- 
eras,    Senovazuna,    8    and    Narodni   tr.    26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:   Kodak   Aktieselskab,    Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Cohn,    Nygade   2. 
S.    Skotner,    Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha  St.   and  Ramleh  Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Blackburn:  E.   Gorse,   86  Accrington   Rd. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:   Will   R.  Rose,   23   Bridge  St.   Row. 
Harrogate:  A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:   F.  J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C:      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate. 
E.   C.   2:   Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,   The   Arcade, 
Liverpool  St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.   C.    3:   Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,   54   Lime   St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers  Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders  Green. 
S.     E.     6:     \.    O.    Roth,    85    Ringstead     Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service   Co.,   Ltd.,   289   High   Holborn. 
Westminster  Photographic  Exchange,  Ltd.,   119 

Victoria   St. 
W.   C.    1:     Ensign,   Ltd.,   Ensign   House,   88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.     C.     2:     Sands,     Hunter     &     Co.,     Ltd.,     37 

Bedford   St.,   Strand. 
W.     1:    Bell    Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.    H.    Dallmeyer,    Ltd.,    31    Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    119   New    Bond   St., 

4   Berkeley  St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge  &  Co.,   Ltd.,  400  Oxford  St. 
Westminster     Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill  Oxford  St. 
W.     5:      Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:     J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,     Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 
Sheffield:   Sheffield    Photo   Co.,   6   Norfolk   Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 

Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  1. 

GERMANY 

Berlin:    Romain    Talbot,     Fraunhofer    Str.,     14, 
Charlottenburg    2. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 
kade    361.    W. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 
Capi,    Broerstraat   48. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,    iv:    Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz,   U-4. 

INDIA 
Ahmebabad:  R.  Tolat  &  Co.,  Bawa's  St.  Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire   Book   Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,  Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 
M.  L.  Mistry  &  Co.,  46  Church  Gate  St.,  Fort. 
Calcutta:     Photographic   Stores   &   Agency   Co., 
154    Dhuramtolla    St. 
M.   L.   Shaw,   Ltd.,   7c   Lindsay   St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa  Anonima,   Via  Vittor   Pi- 
sani   N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4   (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:  Honjo   &  Co.,   204  Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.    Osawa    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:    Fukada    &    Co.,    2    Chome    Kitakyutaro 
Machi,   Higashiku. 
Shueisha,    25,    Kitahama    4    Chome,    Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &   Co.,    No.    4  Junkeimachi   Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:    Home    Movies    Library,    No.     2,    Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia     Postal    25. 

Casa  Calpini,  S.  A.,  Av.  Madero  34,  Bell  & 
Howell  "Filmo"  Agency  for  Mexican  Re- 
public. 

Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak     New     Zealand,     Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd.,    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak   New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak   New  Zealand,   Ltd.,   40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth  :    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera  House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria     St. 
Te    Aro    Book    Depot,    64    Courtney    PI.,    Gas 

Company's    Bldg. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    216    Lambton    Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:   J.   L.   Nerlien   A/S   Nedre   Slotsgate    13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:   J.    Lizars,    6   Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine.    103y2    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.  2. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,   46    Buchanan    St. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 
Paisley:    J.    Lizars,    27    High    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 

Sol.    4. 

Avenida   Conde   Penalyer   21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing   Clieong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur    Photo   Store,   109  N.    Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata   &   Co.,   3$    Coleman   St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore   Studio    and    Photo   C©.,   39   High   St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan:   Y.   Ebata   S:  Co.,   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 

Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:  Wilhelm  Dierks,   Friestrasse  74   (Sodeck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:     Kodak   Societe  Anonyme,    11    Rue  de   la 
Confederation. 
Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Winterthur:   Alb.    Hoster,   Marktgasse    57. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Balinhofstrasse   40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co.,  Bahnofstr.  61. 

VENEZUELA 

Maracaibo:   MacGregor    &   Co.,    Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


$3    a    year     (Canada,   $4.00, 
Foreign,  $3.50) ;   25c  a  copy 


Dealers  Listed  In  Black  Face  Italics  Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105  West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


s 


quire 


Koda 


says: 


"June  is  a 
month  of 
brides  and 
her  legal 


roses  and  I  pinned  many  a  bride  to 
spouse  who  wasn't  much  of  a  rose  herself.  But  I'm  going 
to  enter  a  nolle  pros  against  the  next  movie  maker  that 
tries  to  set  me  down  to  a  solid  hour  of  pictures  of  his 
daughter's  wedding.  I've  spliced  too  many  to  get  all  het 
up  over  the  evidence.  My  boy,  down  at  the  KODASCOPE 
LIBRARIES  in  New  York,  says,  since  they  closed  up  all 
the  speakeasies  in  his  town,  everybody  wants  to  rent  his 
company's  pictures  so  as  to  get  the  guests  in  the  right  mood 
to  see  Our  Motor  Trip  Through  The  Rockies.  He  says 
they  save  money  and  next  morning  headaches." 

HARRY  LANGDON  in  HIS  MARRIAGE  WOW  is  in  the 
mood  of  the  month  and  Squire  Koda  gladly  pins  a  rose  on 
this  one.  He  says  that  the  law  in  PRUDENCE,  featuring 
MAX  DAVIDSON,  must  be  city  law  and  that  it  wouldn't 
get  by  in  his  court.  He  wants  to  disbar  the  lawyer  in  FROM 
HAND  TO  MOUTH,  with  HAROLD  LLOYD  and  MIL- 
DRED DAVIS.  WILL  ROGERS  in  TWO  WAGONS, 
BOTH  COVERED  has  more  fun  with  the  Rockies  than  a 
movie  amateur  with  his  Cine-Kodak  upside  down. 

Cheer  up  your  movie  partv  FIRST  with  our  "PICTURES 
THAT  PLEASE." 

Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  fifty  five  of  the  leading  cities 
of  the  United  States  and  Canada. 


LIBRARY  MEMBERSHIP  NOT  REQUIRED 

But  recommended  because  of  extra  advantages  and  economies  afforded 

RECENT  REDUCTION  IN  RENTAL  RATES 

Nonmembers  now  rent  at  catalog  rates.   Members  enjoy  a  10%  discount 


NEW  ILLUSTRATED  DESCRIPTIVE  CATALOG,  FOURTH  EDITION 

contains  many  new  subjects,  drops  many  of  the  older  ones  and  reduces 
rentals  of  many  others.  400  reels  at  average  rental  of  less  than  90c  each! 
Average  rental  entire  library  (nearly  900  reels)  only  $1.09  each.  You  can 
rent  twenty  to  forty  reels  for  the  cost  of  one! 


ATTRACTIVE  PROPOSITION 
to  dealers  who  desire  profits  from  operation  of  their 
own  film  rental  libraries.  Our  experience  and  resources 
assure  the  success  of  our  distributors.  No  risk.  Send 
for  booklet  "How  The  Kodascope  Library  Brought  Pros- 
perity To  Our  Store." 


KODASCOPE     LIBRARIES,     Inc. 


33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 


SUBSIDIARY  OF  EASTMAN  KODAK  CO. 


Printed  by  WNU,  New  York 


With  these 


FILMS 

you're  ready  to 

make  the  most  of  every 

picture  opportunity 

Black  and  white  movies,  indoors  and  out, 
in  the  daytime  and  at  night... full  color 
movies    even    when   the    sky   is   overcast. 


Cine 


Safety  FUxn 


«otob-S 


FOR  outdoor  work,  Cine-Kodak  Panchro- 
matic Film  gives  you  a  black  and  white  repro- 
duction that's  amazingly  beautiful.  It  reproduces, 
in  the  proper  black  and  white  values,  all  the 
colors  of  natural  light.  A  film  that  records  the 
usual  shot  with  unusual  clarity  of  tone  grada- 
tions. Cine-Kodak  Panchromatic  Film  costs  but 
$6   for  the    ioo-foot  roll;   50-foot  roll,  $3.25. 

CINE-KODAK  Super-sensitive  Panchro- 
matic Film  puts  your  Cine-Kodak  on 
24-hour  duty.  Twice  as  fast  as  Cine-Kodak 
"Pan"  in  daylight...  three  times  as  fast  under 
artificial  light.  When  used  with  35  cent 
Mazda  Photoflood  Lamps  you  can  make  any 
in-the-home  shot  at  night.  Here's  a  film  for 
any  kind  of  day  and  any  time  of  day.  Cine- 
Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film 
costs  $7.50  for  100  feet;  $4  for  50  feet. 

Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


EASTMAN  Super-sensitive  Kodacolor  Film 
unfolds  new  and  inviting  opportunities 
for  the  making  of  full  color  movies  on  dull 
days  or  in  open  shade  as  well  as  in  direct  sun- 
light. Eastman  Super-sensitive  Kodacolor  Film 
is  priced  the  same  as  the  original  Kodacolor 
Film  (now  discontinued) — $9  for  the  100-foot 
roll;  $4.75  for  the  50-foot  roll. 


Only  a 

fine  camera 

can  take  fine 


movies 


•  Filmo  jo-D.  Versatile,  rugged,  the  master 
of  all  personal  movie  cameras.  Seven  speeds 
.  .  .  Three-lens  turret  head  .  .  .  Variable 
viewfinder  .  .  .  Critical  focuser  if  desired.  In 
beautiful  Sesamee-locked  Mayfair  case,  $245 
and  up. 

•     •     • 


•    Filmo  7/.  Compact, 
light  iveight,   handsome. 


A  fine  camera  by  itself 
.  .  .  and  the  ideal  SEC- 
OND camera  for  Koda- 
color.  Priced  at  only  $92, 
or  $9 9. jo  with  case.  Com- 
pletely equipped  for  Koda- 
color,  case  included,  only 
$149.50,  the  lowest  priced 
color  movie  camera. 


This  vacation  take  along  a  FILMO . . . 

The  old  nursery  rime  of  Simple  Simon  fishing  Chicago;    New    York,    Hollywood,    London 
for  whales  in  too  shallow  water  has  an  apt  (B  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907. 
application  today.  In  1932  as  always,  the  re- 
sults in  any  line  can  be  no  better  than  the  BELL          &         HO    W    ELL 

equipment  used.  „^        ^^        ^^m^ 

Experienced  movie  makers  know  that  Filmo  m-4                                   I  m  l\         m          m 

Personal  Movie  Cameras  ami   Projectors  mean  I                         1   Mi             W          m 

fine  movies  because  they  are  fine  equipment  M  ,         JL       M    m   -JL»  ▼  JL.       ^^.^^ 

.          built  by  Bell   &  Howell,   for  25  years  Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors 

makers   of  the  cameras   used   in   professional 

Studios  .    .    .  built  not  just  to  sell  but  to  assure  Made  by  the  world's  leading  manufacturers  of  finest  qual- 

11                    -ii                                 ,  lty  professional  and  personal  motion  picture  equipment, 

the  best  possible  pictures  on  the  screen.  '  r                         r                         r            n    r 

Make  sure  of  bringing  back,  from  this  vear's  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago 

vacation,  movies  that  will  be  a  joy  to  see  and  please  send  .f^jour  bocok  °"  Phonal  movie  maklnS 

1                         r  ■       1       t-.   1          , '    J           ^  equipment:     What  loubee,  louCret. 

to  show  your  friends,    laive  along  a  Filmo.  r 

Sec  the  nearby  Filmo  dealer.  Or  send  the  cou-  Name 

pon  for  our  book  of  1932  personal  movie  mak-  Street  Address 

ing  equipment:  "What  You  See,  You  Get." 

Bell    &  Howell  Co.,    1843   Larchmont  Ave.,  .„_ 


PROFESSIONAL        RESULTS        WITH        AMATEUR       EASE 


Magazine    of    tlte    Amateur    Cinema    League,    Bait 


JULY,  1932 

S5c 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105  West  40th  Street 

New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 


Date 


I  wish  to  become  a  member  of  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

My  remittance  for  $ made  payable  to  AMATEUR 

CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of  dues.  Of 
this  amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to 
MOVIE  MAKERS.  (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAK- 
ERS is  $3  in  the  United  States  and  possessions;  $4.00  in  Canada; 
$3.50  in  other  countries.) 


MEMBERSHIP   $5  a  year   (CANADA  $6) 

LIFE   MEMBERSHIP    $100   in   one   payment 

and  no  further  dues. 

Name Street    

City   State    Country 

One   of   the  Amateur   Cinema   League's   animated    leaders    is   free   with 
this  membership.  Please  state  width  vou  wish — 16mm. — 9.5mm. — 35mm. 

JL-32 


Tools  plus  knowledge 
are  the  essentials  to 
accomplish  anything 


ELSEWHERE  in  this  number  of  Movie  Makers  the  tools 
of  amateur  movie  making  are  offered  by  its  advertisers. 
They  are  excellent  tools,  made  by  high  grade  companies 
and  capable  of  serving  you  well  and  long.  But  they  are  tools 
and  they  will  serve  you  best  if  you  know  how  to  use  them  to 
bring  the  best  from  them. 

The  Amateur  Cinema  League  steps  into  the  picture  here.  It 
provides  you,  at  a  remarkably  low  cost — actually  less  than 
your  first  hundred  feet  of  film — with  access  to  the  knowledge 
that  every  movie  amateur  should  have  to  carry  on  this  fruitful 
hobby  with  complete  satisfaction. 

The  League  gives  you  personal  and  special  answers  to  all  of 
your  movie  making  problems  by  letters  that  are  individual 
and  not  forms.  We  have  consultants  whose  business  it  is  to 
give  you  what  you  want  and  request.  Movie  Makers  comes  to 
you  every  month  as  a  part  of  your  League  membership.  Bul- 
letins are  published  periodically  which  you  may  receive  for 
the  asking  and  that  are  given  to  none  but  members. 
To  obtain  these  services,  new  arrivals  in  movie  making  are 
flocking  into  the  League  every  month.  Have  you  floundered 
a  bit  and  would  you  like  the  help  that  they  are  getting?  It 
can  be  yours  at  a  very  inexpensive  figure. 


Five  dollars  a  year 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC 


105   West   Fortieth  Street 


New  York,  New  York,  U.  S.  A. 


MV  28  1932 


283 


©C1B    159050 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII         July,  1932         Number  7 


Cover  design Arthur  Strong 

Back   yards,   editorial 289 

A  camera  in  camp Epes  W .  Sargent  291 

With  what  is  at  hand Theodore  G.  Rockwell  292 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag  293 

Filter  facts George  IV.  Hesse  294 

Kodacolor,  unlimited John   V.  Hansen  295 

Vacation  cameras Clara  L.  Brock  296 

There's  lots  of  fun  in  splashes Ernest  W .  Page  and  William  A.  Palmer  297 

Strike  up  the  band  ! Russell  C.  Holslag  298 

Amateur  clubs   fames   W .  Moore  299 

Once  in  a  few  csnturi:s J.  V.  D.  Bucher  300 

Practical   films 301 

News  of  the  industry 304 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 316 

Free   films    317 

Featured   releases    321 

Closeups 322 

Editor 
ARTHUR  L.  GALE 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

is    published    monthly   in    New    York,    N.    Y.,    by   the    Amateur    Cinema    League,    Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign  $3.50 1  ;  to  members  of  the 
Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00 1  ;  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale 
at  photographic  dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August  3.  1927,  at  the  Post 
Office  at  New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  the  Act  of  March  3.  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema 
League,  Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and  Publication  office:  105 
West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.  Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  appli- 
cation.    Forms  close  on    10th  of  preceding  month. 

KUSSELL     C.     HOLSLAG • Associate     Editor 

JAMES    W.    MOQRE Assistant    Editor 

ALEXANDER    DE    CANEDO Art   Editor 


284 


JULY    1932 


IN  1932    AS  IN  THE  PAST 

FILMO 

is  the  camera 
for  those  who 
love  fine  things 


•  Filmo  yo-D.  Versatile,  durable,  the  master 
of  all  -personal  movie  cameras.  Seven  speeds 
.  .  .  Three-lens  turret  head  .  .  .  Variable 
view  finder  .  .  .  Critical  focuser  if  desired.  In 
beautiful  Sesamee-locked  May  fair  case,  $24} 
and  up . 


•  Filmo  7/.  Compact,  light  weight,  handsome.  A  fine  camera  by  itself  .  .  .  and 
the  ideal  SECOND  camera  for  Kodacolor.  Priced  at  only  $92,  or  $99.} 0  with 
case.  Completely  equipped  for  Kodacolor,  case  included,  only  $149.50,  the  lowest 
priced  color  movie  camera  of  100-foot  capacity.   Filmo  Projectors,  $150  and  up. 

•    BELL     &     HOWELL    • 

FILMO 

Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors  made  by  the  world  s  leading 
manufacturers  of  finest  quality  professional  and  personal  motion  pic- 
ture equipment. 


Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago 

Please  send  me  your  book  on  personal  movie  making  equipment:  "What  You  See,  You  Get. 

Name 

Street  Address 

Citv 


.State. 


THERE  are  people  who  love 
fine  things  for  their  very  fine- 
ness. People  who  seek  only  the 
worth-while,  the  enduring,  in 
their  working  lives  and  in  their 
leisure-time  amusements.  People 
who,  because  their  tastes  are  fine, 
demand  quality  and  permanence 
in  the  things  they  buy  and  use. 

These  people  make  up  the  bulk  of 
the  growing  army  of  personal 
movie  enthusiasts.  For  among 
healthful  and  worthwhile  amuse- 
ments, what  finer  one  can  be  found 
than  to  make  and  show  movies  of 
one's  growing  children,  travels 
and    vacations,    out-door    sports. 

For  these  people,  Filmo  is  made. 
Because  they  demanded  fine  equip- 
ment for  a  fine  purpose,  Filmo 
from  the  beginning  has  been  so 
well  constructed  that  no  Filmo 
has  ever  worn  out;  so  precisely  and 
carefully  engineered  that  it  has 
inevitably  meant  better  movies. 

For  these  people,  the  fineness  of 
Filmo  is  maintained.  In  these 
times,  as  in  the  past,  notwith- 
standing passing  conditions,  no 
deviation  has  been  permitted  from 
quality  in  this  camera  made  by 
Bell  &  Howell,  for  25  years 
makers  of  the  movie  cameras 
used  in  professional  studios. 

People  who  love  fine  things  have 
given  Filmo  first  rank  for  quality 
in  the  personal  movie  field.  Surely, 
the  movies  you  take  of  your  vaca- 
tion trip,  your  children,  your 
sports,  deserve  to  be  profession- 
ally fine.  Mail  the  coupon  for  our 
book  of  first-quality  movie-mak- 
ing equipment:  "What  You  See, 
You  Get."  And  see  the  nearbv 
Filmo  dealer.  Bell  &  Howell  Co., 
1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago; 
New  York;  Hollywood;  London 
(B  &HCo.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907. 


PROFESSIONAL 


RESULTS 


WITH 


AMATEUR 


EASE 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


285 


Morgana  Color  Process 

for  Filmo  Cameras  and  Projectors 


The  Filmo  70  Morgana  Camera, 
illustrated,  has  five  film  speeds 
—8,  12,  16,  24,  and  32,  Cooke 
1-inch  F  3-5  lens  in  focusing 
mount;  single-lens  head;  and 
70-D  type  governor  and  spring. 
Morgana  filter  instantly  remov- 
able for  taking  black  and  white 
or  Kodacolor  pictures.  Price, 
$190,  complete. 


The  Filmo  57  Morgana  Projector, 
illustrated,  is  basically  the  Filmo 
57,  300-watt  Projector  plus  the  en- 
cased Morgana  color  wheel  and 
internal  mechanism  changes.  Color 
wheel  is  instantlv  removable  for 
showing  black  and  white  films. 
Price,  $210.  Other  Filmo  Morgana 
Projectors  with  variable  resistance 
and  other  lamps  at  prices  ranging 
upward. 


m*.  y- 


The  Morgana  Color  Process,  invented  by  Lady 
Williams  of  Pontyclun,  South  Wales,  is  considered 
by  far  the  best  two-color  additive  process  that  has 
appeared  in  the  past  25  years.  Bell  &  Howell  have 
now  designed  Filmo  Cameras  and  Projectors  with 
which  Morgana  color  pictures  may  be  effectively 
taken  and  shown. 

The  Morgana  Process  does  not  parallel  the  advan- 
tages of  three-color  systems,  but  has  these  major 
distinguishing  features: 

1  Regular  panchromatic  reversal  film  is  used. 

2  Duplicates  may  be  made  just  as  from  pan- 
chromatic reversal  film  exposed  for  black 
and  white  movies. 

3  Any  Filmo  Camera  lens  may  be  used.  The 
filters  in  the  camera  are  behind  the  lens  seat. 

4  Pictures  may  be  taken  under  adverse  light 
conditions.  Merely  open  the  lens  one  stop  to 
allow  for  the  two-color  filters. 

5  Screen  pictures  10  feet  wide  may  be  shown. 

Correspondence  is  invited.  Details  on  your  con- 
templated color  film  work  will  aid  us  in  advising 
you.  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave., 
Chicago;  New  York;  Hollywood;  London  (B  &  H 
Co.,  Ltd.)  Established  1907- 


THESE     BELONG      IN      EVERY      MOVIE-MAKERS      KIT 


Cooke  Telephoto  Lenses 

Long  distance  photography  is  clear-cut 
and  wholly  satisfactory  only  with  such 
finely  made  lenses  as  Cooke  Telephotos. 
Cooke  Lenses,  famed  for  their  sharp  defini- 
tion, used  exclusively  by  most  professional 
cinematographers,  can  be  obtained  for  per- 
sonal movie  cameras  only  from  Bell  & 
Howell.  2-inch  F  3.5,  $60;  3-inch  F  4, 
$62.50;  4-inch  F  4.5,  $60;  6-inch  F  5-5,  $65; 
6-inch  F  4.5  at  $95.  Send  for  complete 
literature. 


The  B  &  H  Photometer 

Easy  to  use  as  a  flashlight;  scientifically 
right  exposure  readings  in  10  seconds. 
Under  any  condition  of  natural  or  artificial 
light,  the  B  &  H  Photometer  gives  positive 
assurance  of  correctly  exposed  film.  You 
sight  through  the  eye-piece,  seeing  your 
subject  while  you  take  the  reading  on 
exactly  the  important  portion.  Model  A, 
for  Filmo  Cameras,  $17.50  (With  case, 
$20.)  Model  B,  calibrated  for  still  photog- 
raphy, at  the  same  price. 


BELL  &  HOWELL  •  FILMO 


•     PERSONAL        MOVIE         CAMERAS 


PROJECTORS 


ACCESSORIES     • 


286 


JULY    1932 


a 


This  Electrophot 


showed  me  what 
my  camera  really 
could  do ...  " 


PAYS  FOR  ITSELF  IN 
FILM  SAVED.  NOW  ONLY 
$30.    COMPLETE    IN     U.    S. 


MANY  owners  of  the  ELECTROPHOT,  photoelectric  exposure 
meter,  tell  us  that  it  has  opened  up  new  fields  for  them  in  movie 
making  and  has  raised  the  quality  of  their  photography  to  a  new  level. 

This  enthusiastic  comment  is  borne  out  by  the  proved  performance  of 
ELECTROPHOT  in  the  hands  of  amateur  movie  makers  the  world 
over.  Simple,  easy  to  use,  it  has  swept  aside  all  barriers  to  fine  photog- 
raphy, and  so  simplified  the  process  of  exposure  setting  that  no  problem 
remains. 

You,  too,  now  can  realize  the  full  pos- 
sibilities of  your  camera  .  .  .  take  those 
quick  shots  .  .  .  tackle  specialized  work 
or  difficult  situations  with  the  knowl- 
edge that  in  ELECTROPHOT  you 
have  an  authoritative  guide  for  suc- 
cessful exposures. 

Instantly,  automatically  and  with  sci- 
entific accuracy  ELECTROPHOT 
tells  you  the  correct  exposure  for  a  per- 
fect picture.  You  simply  sight  it 
through  the  Reflex  viewfinder  and 
press  the  button.  A  glance  shows  the 
correct    lens    setting    on    a    dial    grad- 


uated from  //l  to  //32,  including  the 
full  range  of  your  camera  lens. 

ELECTROPHOT  avoids  all  time  wast- 
ing, confusing  technicalities.  It  asks 
no  careful  judgment  or  approximations 
from  you.  You  don't  have  to  squint 
through  a  tube  or  adjust  any  sliding 
scales  .  .  .  nor  depend  upon  the  vari- 
able reaction  of  the  human  eye. 

It  saves  time  ...  it  gets  those  quick 
shots  surely  ...  it  SAVES  FILM  by 
eliminating  exposure  errors.  Every 
shot  is  a  successful  oae!  Those  scenes 
you   are  so  anxious   to  record   become 


perfect  pictures  to  relive  on  the  screen 
clearly  and  vividly. 

Ideal  for  difficult  shots  .  .  .  for  indi- 
cating whether  color  or  other  special- 
ized work  is  possible  .  .  .  for  interior 
scenes  .  .  .  for  using  the  new  super- 
speed  film.  Above  all  .  .  .  it  is  a  FILM 
SAVER. 

ELECTROPHOT  is  science's  latest 
development  in  light-measuring  de- 
vices— the  photo-electric  cell — made 
available  in  a  simple,  compact  form. 
Developed   on   proved   principles    em- 


Do  you 
use  a  STILL  camera? 

Now  there  is  an  ELECTROPHOT  for 
STILL  camera  work.  Similar  in  design, 
operation  and  size  to  the  movie  model. 
Graduated  dial  for  quick,  easy  use.  A 
glance  at  the  handy  chart  and  you  have 
the  correct  lens  setting  for  perfect 
stills.  No  guessing  or  calculating. 
Equally  valuable  for  interior,  color  fil- 
ter and  other  special  work.  Complete 
with  case,  $3  0.00  in  U.  S.  Ask  your 
dealer   for  the  folder. 


ployed  in  talking  motion  picture  work, 
color  sorting  machines,  photometry, 
etc.  Fits  your  camera  case,  replacing 
a  roll  of  film.  Weighs  about  16 
ounces  and  has  its  own  genuine 
leather  carrying  case. 
Correct  exposure  is  the  most  important 
factor  in  photography.  ELECTRO- 
PHOT assures  it.  An  essential  instru- 
ment for  every  amateur  who  wants 
good  results.  See  it  at  your  dealer's,  or 
write  for  descriptive  folder. 

(J*'^/\in   the  U.    S.,  complete 
*PO\/  with  genuine  leather  case 


ELECTROPHOT  photoelectric  exposure  meter  is  a  product  of 

J.  Thos.  Rhamstine*,  501 E  .Woodbridge  St.,  Detroit,  Mich. 

Manufacturer  of  Precision  Electrical  Apparatus  for  12   Years 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


287 


JUST  BY 
PRESSING 


For  Owners  of   16  mm.   Projectors... 

WILLOGRAM 
PRODUCTIONS 

Now  Available  at 

tp «$•#«)  per  reel    (100  feet  each) 

They're  first  grade,  sharp  and 
clear  quality  pictures  —  usually 
sold  at  much  higher  prices. 
Printed  from  perfect  negatives, 
assuring  you  absolute  satisfaction. 

Here  are  a  few  suggestions  from 
our  list  of  popular  subjects: 


THE  RODEO' 
RACING  WHIPPETS" 
MONKEY   SHINES" 
KIDS  AND  PUPS" 
DARING  FEATS" 

CHARLIE  CHAPLIN  IN  "THE 

TURKISH  BATH" 

CHARLIE  CHAPLIN  IN  "ALL 

WET" 

CHARLIE  CHAPLIN  IN     THE 

INTERIOR  DECORATOR" 

CHARLIE    CHAPLIN    IN    "A 

HOT  SPOT" 

CHARLIE  CHAPLIN  IN  "THE 

SLEEPWALKER" 

"FIVE   MODERN   SAMSONS" 

"ANIMAL  TRICKS" 


#15 
#16 

#17 
#18 

#21 

#25 
#20 


GENE  SARAZEN  on 
"GOLF"  in  FOUR  100-ft. 
REELS     @     $3.75    EACH 


BILL  TILDEN  on 
"TENNIS"  in  FOUR  100-ft. 
REELS  @  $3.75  EACH 
And  many  others.  New  sub- 
jects are  being  added  con- 
stantly. Send  jor  complete  list. 


WlLLOUGHBY 

....    New  York  City 


and  back  to  normal  in  an 
instant  .  .  that's  one  of  the 
many   advantages   of  the 


Ensign  i6mm.  super  Kinecam 

It's  made  so  that  the  shutter  can  be  set  for  64  pictures  per 
second  when  you  press  the  button  all  the  way — when  you  re- 
lease it  halfway,  it  takes  the  regular  16  pictures  per  second 
in  normal  manner.  No  further  adjustment  is  necessary.  No 
stops.  No  hesitation. 

It's  a  remarkably  fine  camera,  the  most  popular  in  the  16  mm. 
field,  and  the  price  is  only  $175,  including  the  1"  lens,  and  the 
genuine  leather,  velvet-lined  case,  which  carries  four  rolls 
of  film  besides  the  camera.  Reverse  attachment  for  rewind- 
ing film,  $20  extra. 

and  these  additional  advantages: 

— F/2.6  Cinar  Anastigmat  Lens. 

— Triple  Revolving  Turret  Front. 

— 5-Speed  Shutter— 8,  12,  16,  32,  64. 

— Revolving  Tri-optic  Viewfinder  with  Pris- 
matic Close-up  Finder. 

— Double  Claw  Mechanism,  Die-cast  Body  and 
Precision-cut  Gears. 

— Hand  Crank  and  Motor  Drive. 


s 


110  West  32nd  Street 


Standard  Lens  Mount  Accommodates  any  Lens. 
Send  for  Booklet. 


288 


JULY    1932 


The  Model  5  VICTOR,  illustrated  above  is  priced  at  $180.00 
with  the  Hugo  Meyer  F  2.9  one-inch  Trioplan  lens.  (Pre- 
viously    priced     at     $220.00.)         New     Price     includes     Tax. 

The  New  Victor  5  will  appeal  to  you  as  being  the  most  beautiful,  the 
most  complete,  the  finest  of  all  16  m/m  cameras!  The  Model  5  is  the 
original  visual  focusing,  turret  front  16  m/m  camera.  Now  it 
has  many  more  new  features  to  lift  it  even  farther  beyond  competition 
....  a  new  graduated  dist-a-sight;  an  audible-visible  film  meter; 

ATTACHED  WINDING  CRANK;    FILM    LOOP  GUARD;   COLLAPS-O-STRAP   HAN' 

dle;  and  rich,  gold  flecked  brown  lava  finish  with  satin  black  and 
chrome  plate  trim  ....  at  a  great  reduction  in  price! 

The  exquisite  beauty  and  amazing  performance  of  the  New  5  will  thrill 
you.  Its  new  low  price  will  delight  you.  Don't  envy  the  other  fellow  .  .  . 
Own  a  Victor  yourself.   Ask  today  to  see  these  new  Victor  Values. 

Lenses  oj  all  makes,  speeds  and  focal  lengths  are  interchange- 
able   on     Victors.     May    be    equipped    for    KODACOLOR    also. 


The  VICTOR  Model  3  Camera 
(one  lens,  3  speeds)  has  won  inter' 
national  fame  through  its  fine  perform- 
ance and  ingenious  simplicity.  Equip- 
ped with  20  m/m  Dallmeyer  F  3.5 
FIXED  FOCUS  lens,  it  is  now  priced 
at   only   _ _ _ 


Jfa  NEW 
VICTOK. 
POCf\.£T 
TITLtPv 


IO 


TAX 

INCLUDED 


Now  you  can  make  your  titles  any- 
where, anyplace,  right  in  between 
scenes.  The  Victor  Pocket  Titler  (for 
Victors  and  Filmos)  folds  up  and 
slips  in  the  pocket.  Order  now  and 
"Title  As  You  Go"! 


■PRECISION 


bUT^A  LOT 
^MOK€,TOO 


IN  a  DEPENDABLE  16  m/m  Movie  Cam- 
era mechanical  precision  is  essential  —  ahso- 
lutely  essential  to  insure  continuous  satisfac- 
tory performance!  VICTOR  has  no  peer  for 
mechanical  precision. 

But  precision  alone  is  not  enough.  You  want 
Proper  Design  and  Correct  Principles.  You 
want  Completeness,  Flexibility,  Convenience 
and  ingenious  Simplicity.  You  want  VALUE. 
You  want  ALL  that  VICTOR  has  built  into 
the  New  MODEL  3  and  5  CAMERAS  to 
insure  superlative  movie  making  results. 

ASK  YOUR  DEALER  TODAY  to  show  you 
why  you  want  a  VICTOR  ....  the  only  16 
m/m  camera  with  a  3-YEAR  GUARAN- 
TEE. 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA,  U.  S.  A. 


289 


T 


L 


THE  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 


THE    DIRECTORS    OF    THE    LEAGUE 

HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM President Hartford,    Conn. 

STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES Vice   President New  York   City 

A.  A.  HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,  Conn. 

C.  R.  DOOLEY New  York  City 

MRS.  L.  S.  GALVIN Lima'  ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York  CltV 

W    E    KIDDER Kalamazoo,  Mich. 

FLOYD  L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly   Hills,    Calif. 

ROY  W.   WINTON Managing    Director New    York    City 

Address  all   inquiries   to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105   W.    40TH    STREET,    NEW   YORK    CITY,   U.    S.    A. 


HE  old  Latin  phrase,  "the  narrow  things  of 
home/'  has  come  to  have  a  finer  meaning  to 
nearly  everyone  in  the  world  in  these  days  of 
disturbed  finance.  The  somewhat  contemptuous 
tolerance  of  a  few  years  ago  towards  the  stay  at 
homes  has  given  way  to  a  growing  suspicion  that 
more  of  us  may  have  to  stay  at  home  ourselves  than 
anyone  had  thought  possible  in  these  days  of 
enormously  expanded  travel.  There  is  a  definite 
examination  by  intelligent  people  of  the  joys  and 
satisfactions  to  be  found  within  the  intimate  limits, 
the  "narrow  things,"  of  our  homes  and  of  our  home 
towns.  The  needed  emphasis  upon  family  life,  the 
intensification  of  those  realities  that  lie  within  us  is 
essentially  constructive  and  not  retrogressive. 

Those  amateur  filmers  who  may  be  girding 
against  restrictions  upon  their  travel  that  are  im- 
posed by  altered  circumstances  can  well  say  that  it  is  an  ill  wind,  indeed,  that 
blows  nobody  good.  For  they  will  begin  to  discover,  by  dint  of  necessity,  the 
wealth  of  things  to  film  that  are  ready  at  hand.  They  will  find  that  the  micro- 
cosm of  amateur  movies  is  equally  fascinating,  compared  to  the  wide  world 
that  they  have  adventured  before,  in  their  days  of  wider  ranging. 

It  is  not  even  necessary  to  go  out  of  the  house  to  find  subjects  to  film.  "Table 
top"  movies  are  good  for  as  many  reels  as  one  may  want.     The  filmer  here  has 
absolute  control  of  his  media  and  what  he  wills,  he  may  accomplish.    Imagination 
and  invention  turn  the  trick,  for  it  is  literally  a  trick.     Supersensitive  film  and 
strong  lights  remove  all  handicaps  except  those  that  lie  in  the  mind  of  the  ama- 
teur himself.    If  a  film  adventurer  will  take  a  leap  into  the  realm  of  the  so  called 
abstract,  he  will  find  enough  machinery  in  the  average  home  to  give  him  motion 
studies  of  great  variety,  from  egg  beaters  and  running  water  to  washing  ma- 
chines and  electric  fans.     When  the  cine  camera  moves  out  into  the  garden,  not 
only  is  there  beauty  but  also  drama  and  tragic  drama  of  the  most  intense  kind 
among  the  insect  dwellers,  as  was  so  well  set  forth  in  June  MOVIE  MAKERS  by 
Mr.   McCarthy.     A  small  but  exceedingly  complex  world  is   free  for  the  re- 
cording.    Again,  the  filmer  who  sets  for  himself  a  domestic  limit  can  record  for 
posterity  the  veritable  human  document  of  his  own  time,  filled  with  the  little 
details  which  will  pass  from  his  own  memory  a  decade  or  two  hence.     We  de- 
pend now  upon  the  chance  entries  of  diaries  for  the  manners  and  customs  of  the 
Eighteenth  Century,  so  that  we  may  approximate  a  reconstruction  of  vanished 
times.    Every  camera  owner  is  a  potential  Pepys  or  de  Sevigne  for  the  year  2080. 
The  neighborhood  and  the  home  town  are  ever  widening 
circles  of  cinematic  interest.    The  camera  owner  who  makes 
the  most  of  present  necessity  will  say  to  himself  ten  years 
from  now,  "How  thankful  I  am  that  I  had  to  stay  at  home 
in  1932,  because  I  got  those  films  that  I  should  never  have 
taken  otherwise."     He  will  have  become  an  authority  be- 
yond chance  of  contradiction  on  what  happened  in  this  puz- 
zling year.    It  is  beyond  the  limits  of  modesty  and  good  taste 
for  the  movie  amateur  to  vaunt  his  good  fortune  in  posses- 
sing the  antidote  for  the  "depression  blues,"  but  he  certainly 
can  offer  a  little  sane  contradiction  to  his  neighbor  who — 
and  whose  wife — may  have  settled  down  to  a  "weathering 
through"  process  in  all  grimness,  by  saying  to  him,  "Get  a 
movie  camera  and  discover  your  own  back  yard." 


Back  yards 


MOVIE 
MAKERS 


291 


A  camera  in  camp    M 


A  filming  program 
for  camp  counselors 


OVIE  cameras  are  becoming  almost  as 
standard    in    camp    equipment   as   the 
coffee  pot,  with  more  and  more  direc- 
tors of  summer  camps  turning  to  this  invaluable 
pnpc  \w     QARCFNT  means    of   holding   interest.    Many   camps   now 

boast  a  library  representing  the  accumulation  of  WHO  3rCC3mCr3ITI6n 

several  years.  And  the  use  of  the  camera  is  not 
limited    to   camps   for   boys   and   girls.   All    last 

winter  a  dude  ranch  circulated  a  picture  to  solicit  business  and  found  it  an  admirable 
supplement  to  the  catalog.  The  advertising  reel  works  well  if  the  producer  bears  in 
mind  his  experiences  as  a  radio  listener  in  and  remembers  to  include  sufficient  enter- 
tainment value  to  compensate  for  advertising. 

Many  of  the  camp  programs  this  season  will  include  making  a  definitely  adver- 
tising reel  to  be  shown  next  winter  and  spring.  The  portability  of  the  modern  projector 
makes  this  an  inviting  possibility,  but  advertising  is  most  effective  when  it  is  indirect 
and  inferential,  devoid  of  long,  argumentative  subtitles.  The  ideal  program  of  film 
work  for  the  camp  season  includes  making  a  propaganda  picture  plus  a  number  of 
shorter  and  simpler  story  subjects,  which  may  be  filmed  in  a  day  or  so  and  later 
screened  for  the  camp  assembly.  Since  the  advertising  picture  would  be  the  longer, 
it  would  be  better  to  plan  it  first. 

It  is  not  possible  to  outline  definitely  an  advertising  scenario  that  will  fit  all 
camps,  but  the  following  loosely  written  synopsis  will  convey  the  idea.  Open  with  a 
general  shot  of  the  camp,  with  an  approximation  of  a  birdseye  view,  coming  in  for 
a  medium  shot  and  then  a  still  nearer  view.  Then  use  a  subtitle  such  as,  On  the 
wooded  shores  of  Clear  Lake,  N.  Y.  This  would  be  followed  by  a  view  of  the  shore 
from  the  lake  and  a  sequence  of  scenes,  each  one  nearer  the  camp.  Then  would  come 
a  title  about  water  sports  offered  by  the  camp  which  would  be  followed  by  a  series  of 
scenes  depicting  them.  This  series  would  begin  with  the  minor  water  sports,  boating, 
canoeing  and  water  games  and  it  would  end  with  general  views  of  diving  and  swim- 
ming and,  finally,  cine  studies  of  especially  fine  performances  by  the  camp's  best 
athletes.  If  scenes  of  swimming  instruction  are  to  be  included,  they  could  be  inserted 
with  an  appropriate  title  just  before  the  closing  sequence  of  the  skilled  divers.  This 
provides  an  opportunity  for  implying  that  the  youngster  at  the  camp  will  be  so 
trained  that  he  will  eventually  match  the  best.  The  section  of  the  film  on  water  sports 
would  be  followed  by  a  sequence  of  hiking.  Instead  of  showing  the  beginning  of  a 
hike,  start  with  views  of  one  under  way.  Take  three  or  four  scenes  from  different 
angles,  with  the  action  generally  toward  the  camera. 

If  special  courses  are  offered  by  the  camp,  sequences  of  them  could  be  inserted 
at  this  point.  Next  would  come  scenes  of  baseball  and  general  camp  sports.  It  is  not 
necessary  to  start  with  the  beginning  of  a  game.  In  the  case  of  baseball,  for  instance, 
the  first  scene  might  be  of  the  diamond  showing  the  players  in  action,  the  next  scenes 
might  be  closeups  of  the  pitcher,  first  base  and  batter.  The  sequence  would  end  with 
a  general  shot  of  an  exciting  moment  in  the  game.  The  tennis  court  also  affords  a 
good  opportunity  for  a  series  of  scenes.  However,  it  is  not  wise  to  crowd  the  film  with 
too  many  camp  sports;  let  extremely  good  motion  picture  studies  of  two  or  three  sports 
represent  the  facilities  of  the  camp  in  the  picture  and  leave  the  actual  catalog  of 
sport  opportunities  to  the  printed  matter.  Next  might  come  the  title,  Two  boys  share 
each  comfortable  tent.  The  text  would,  of  course,  conform  to  the  actual  facts.  Start 
with  a  medium  shot  of  one  of  the  tents,  come  in  for  a  shot  through  the  open  entrance 
and  then  follow  with  an  interior  shot,  ending  with  another  exterior  scene.  In  all  the 
shots  include  boys,  resting  or  playing.  At  this  point  there  might  come  a  title  about 
the  inculcation  of  neatness  and  order  which  would  be  succeeded  by  scenes  showing, 
the  boys  cleaning  up  their  tents  and  inspection. 

Next  insert  a  title  about  constant  medical  supervision  afforded  by  the  camp  which, 
in  turn,  would  be  followed  by  a  sequence  showing  the  doctor  bandaging  a  minor  cut 
for  one  of  the  campers.  After  this  sequence,  could  come  a  title  about  the  number  of 
counselors  and  scenes  of  them  training  or  watching  over  the  boys. 

Then  would  come  a  title  such  as,  A  perfect  cuisine  with  simple  but  satisfying  fare. 
The     Camp    slide     and  Begin  the  following  sequence  with  an  exterior  view  of  the  dining  room.  Show  the  mess 

call  being  sounded,  the  boys  answering,  coming  from  all  directions,  cut  to  the  in- 
Springboard       offer  terior  of  the  dining  room  and  come  to  closeups  of  two  or  three  happy  faces  of  the 

boys.  This  would  be  followed  by  views  of  the  kitchen  showing  the  careful  handling 
interesting       angles  of  the  food  and  the  whole  series  would  be  ended  by  additional  shots  of  the  dining 

Photograph     by     Irving     Browning  room,  including  full  views  of  the  boys  at  the  tables.  [Continued  on  Page  306] 


Charles    DuBois    Hodges 


A  household  group 
with  a  baby  star 
completes    the    cast 


Happy  is  that  magazine  whose  readers  will  write  its  articles.  In 
response  to  an  invitation  in  a  recent  Movie  Makers  editorial,  ask- 
ing for  comments  from  League  members  about  what  they  would  like 
from  their  organization,  the  author  of  the  very  human  article  that 
follows  offered  some  very  helpful  suggestions.  Movie  Makers 
promptly  asked  him  to  accept  the  responsibility  of  talking  to  the 
whole  membership  of  the  League  and  he  was  sporting  enough  to 
take  the  challenge.  He  has,  we  think,  presented  an  important  view- 
point logically  and  good  humoredly  and  we  hope  that  we  shall  hear 
more  from  him.  Movie  Makers  accepts  Mr.  Rockwell's  challenge, 
as  well,  and  engages  to  offer  the  kind  of  help  that  he  asks  for  the 
many  movie  makers  who  have  not  the  time  to  advance  their  tech- 
nique and  who  must  depend  upon  their  mental  inventiveness  for 
results  that  will  satisfy  their  audiences.  At  the  conclusion  of  Mr. 
Rockwell-' 's  discussion,  Mr.  Holslag  answers  the  subsidiary  question 
that  is  asked. 


MY  COMPLIMENTS  to  Movie  Makers  on  its  interesting,  entertaining, 
instructive  and  awe  inspiring  edition  of  February,  1932.  Every  item 
under  Contents  excited  my  curiosity  and  was  interesting  reading.  The 
amount  of  information  in  those  articles  is  astounding.  Not  all,  but  some  of  them, 
are  a  little  awesome  to  me.  I  am  an  (a  beginning)  amateur,  a  "dub,"  an  "error 
maker,"  and  may  be  classified  as  one  of  those  who  owns  very  little  additional 
equipment  other  than  a  plain  camera  and  projector. 

I  have  a  position  which  requires  my  entire  attention  during  every  working 
day  and  a  large  family  occupies  the  rest  of  my  waking  hours.  The  little  ones 
sometimes  even  encroach  on  my  sleeping  time  when  a  bad  dream  or  an  ache 
makes  itself  known  at  midnight.  Why  is  it  that  a  dream  or  an  ache  always  knows 
when  midnight  arrives? 

I'm  no  mind  reader  but  I  know  you  are  thinking,  "A  family  of  children — 
what  an  opportunity  for  a  movie  fan!"  Well,  I  use  that  field.  My  schedule 
doesn't  permit  time  in  which  to  work  out  the  detailed  use  and  construction  of 
such  apparatus  as  is  described  in  Simulated  cinematics  and  my  finances  can't  be 
stretched  enough  to  purchase  "a  complete  set  of  lenses"  mentioned  casually  in 
Movie,  ho,  Mexico,  a  lens  modifier  called  for  in  "Psyching"  cine  comedy,  the  soft 
focus  lens  in  An  aid  to  closeups  and  the  many  special  bulbs,  reflectors,  wide 
angle  lenses,  title  writing  equipments,  etc.,  needed  to  produce  the  professional 
type  movies  so  often  described  in  your  magazine. 

However,  I  have  some  reels  for  which  I  used  a  stock  f/1.9,  my  holidays, 
mother  and  the  children  and  the  free,  easily  gotten  together  "props"  found  in 
the  attic  and  basement  of  any  home.  One  is  titled,  The  Magic  Board.  Six  chil- 
dren kneel  in  a  row  on  the  lawn  about  three  feet  apart.  Mother  appears  carrying 
the  nursery  blackboard  (about  three  by  two  feet),  the  lower  edge  dragging 
on  the  ground.  As  she  passes  each  child,  he  disappears,  apparently  stuck  to  the 
back  of  the  board  in  some  mysterious  way.  When  she  has  the  board  in  front  of 
the  last  child,  she  draws  a  big  question  mark  with  chalk,  then  walks  on.  In  the 
place  of  the  last  child  appears  the  Airedale,  contentedly  chewing  a  bone.  Sud- 
denly all  the  children  appear  in  their  original  positions;  they  appear  to  have 
sprung  out  of  the  ground.  Quite  simple  to  your  advanced  cameramen  who  know 
the  trick  of  stopping  the  camera  while  the  subject  gets  in  or  out  of  view,  but 
always  good  for  "Ohs,"  "Ahs"  and  laughs  when  shown  on  the  screen. 

The  point  is  this.  Some  of  us  have  produced  reels,  interesting  to  ourselves 
and  friends,  using  basic  ideas  culled  from  Movie  Makers,  but  we  are  crude 
amateurs  and  need  constant  help  on  fundamentals  which  would  bore  the  ad- 
vanced fans  who  know,  for  instance,  how  to  turn  out  a  reel  like  the  one  I  describe 
without  the  jerky  moves  mine  shows.   I  don't  know  how  to  have  a  subject  hold  a 

position  while  a  person  or  object  is  moved 
_ ,  .  ,     .  ,    .  in  or  out  of  range. 

Simple  tricks  with 
simple  equipment 
for  every  amateur 


Mr.  Rockwell's  pleasant  cine  ideas  are 
certainly  not  at  all  hard  to  achieve  and 
this  particular  one  depends  upon  what  is 
perhaps  the  most  fundamental  of  all  cine 
illusions.    This     [Continued  on  Page  306] 


THEODORE  G.  ROCKWELL 


With  what  is  at  hand 


292 


29i 


The  clinic 


RUSSELL  C  HOLSLAC 


Light  and  depth 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for  the  amateur 


Motion  picture  and 

still  cameras  are 
generally  capable  of  giving  only  a  "one 
eye"  picture,  that  is,  they  do  not  give  the 
combined  impression  of  two  lenses  which 
is  the  way  we  perceive  actual  objects 
through  our  eyes.  Two  eye  vision  is  called 
stereoscopic  and  it  is  by  means  of  this  effect 

that  we  are  aware  of  the  depth  and  roundness  of  things.  The  screen  picture, 
taken  through  the  single  eye  of  the  lens,  will  therefore  be  flat  unless  we  take 
thought  to  adopt  some  means  to  overcome  this  flatness.  One  of  the  most  effective 
methods  to  secure  the  appearance  of  depth  in  a  screen  picture  is  to  arrange  to 
have  the  important  objects  outlined  or  illuminated  by  a  bright  light,  while  the 
background  is  of  a  darker  tone.  The  best  way  to  get  this  effect  outdoors  is  to 
select  a  location  or  to  place  a  subject  so  that  the  brilliant  light  illuminates  it 
from  the  side  or  rear.  This  gives  the  side  and  backlighting  effects  so  beloved  of 
professional  studios  and.  indeed,  is  one  of  the  best  means  of  creating  the 
illusion  of  depth  on  a  flat  screen.  It  is  seldom  difficult  to  maneuver  the  subject 
into  such  an  advantageous  position  with  relation  to  the  sunlight,  while  appro- 
priate settings  in  which  the  light  distribution  gives  a  real  effect  of  depth  are  a 
delight  to  discover.  A  particularly  happy  one  is  shown  in  the  illustration 
where  the  sun.  coming  from  the  side  and  above,  lights  the  stairway  which  stands 
out  from  the  darker  toned  background.  The  black  silhouette  of  the  tree  helps, 
too,  to  enhance  the  effect  of  depth.  One  caution  there  is  in  back  or  side  light- 
ing— be  careful  to  shield  the  lens  from  direct  sunlight. 

Stunt  of  the  month  ■  Several  articles  run  in  Movie  Makers  recently  have 

emphasized  the  advantages  to  be  gained  in  finished 
screen  results  by  the  knowledge  and  use  of  effects,  such  as  the  fade  in,  the  fade 
out  and  the  iris.  Taking  particular  thought  for  the  last,  LeRoy  F.  Reinhart,  ACL, 
writes  that  he  has  achieved  the  iris  effect  by  a  very  simple  means.  Mr.  Reinhart 
simply  supports  a  cardboard  mailing  tube  in  front  of  the  lens,  the  diameter  and 
length  of  the  tube  being  such  as  to  give  him  the  effect  he  wants.  The  tube  is 
held  over  the  lens  like  a  lens  shade  and,  incidentally,  actually  does  function  as 
such.  A  good,  usable  size  for  this  purpose  would  be  about  two  inches  in  diameter. 
The  inside  should  be  painted  with  a  dead  black,  matte  surface  paint.  The 
spotlight  effect  given  by  the  circled  image  is  valuable  for  centering  the  attention 
on  an  object.  A  tube  two  inches  in  diameter  extending  about  two  inches  in  front 
of  the  lens  barrel  will  produce  a  dark,  circular  border  which  will  just  "clip" 
the  edges  of  the  frame.  Mr.  Reinhart  finds.  A  tube  four  inches  long  will  produce 
a  fairly  large  circle  in  the  center  of  the  picture  and  is  effective  for  portrait  shots. 
A  six  or  seven  inch  tube  would  just  about  take  in  the  head  of  a  subject  about 
ten  or  twelve  feet  from  the  camera.  This  last  should  be  used  only  when  there 
is  some  very  special  reason  for  doing  so  because,  with  it,  the  exposure  may  be 
slightly  altered.    The  tube  should  be  held  perpendicularly  to  the  camera  front. 

Apertures  ■  ^  recent  dispatch  from  the  Academy  of  Motion  Picture  Arts 
and  Sciences  of  Hollywood  draws  attention  to  the  establishment 
of  a  professional  theater  projection  aperture  of  certain  fixed  dimensions.  To 
the  amateur  who  may  not  be  familiar  with  this  designation,  although  it  is  quite 
self  evident,  it  may  be  pointed  out  that  this  term  means  the  "picture  window" 
or  opening  through  which  the  light  passes  and  which  defines  the  area  of  the 
projected  picture  on  the  screen.  It  is  a  further  interesting  fact  that  the  projector 
aperture  is  smaller  than  the  camera  aperture  so  that  any  possible  irregularities 
or  lack  of  registration  around  the  extreme  edges  of  the  picture  will  not  find  their 
way  to  the  screen.  Now,  in  professional  sound  film  projection,  room  for  the 
sound  track  or  band  must  be  left  on  the  film  at  the  side,  between  the  picture 
and  one  of  the  rows  of  perforations.  In  order  to  maintain  approximately  the 
ideal  frame  proportions  of  three  by  four,  and  also  to  leave  room  for  the  sound 
track,  the  35mm.  frame  has  been  reduced  in  size  and  placed  slightly  off  center 
on  the  film.  Its  dimensions  are  now  .600"  high  and  .825"  wide;  its  center  line 
.738"  from  one  edge  of  the  film.  Those  amateurs  who  are  shooting  35mm.  for 
a  possible  later  commercial  use  with  sound  should  cut  cardboard  or  thin  metal 
masks  for  their  finders  so  that  the  picture  field  will  conform  to  the  decentered 
aperture.    In   order  to   do   this,  the   space  for   the     [Continued  on  Page  307] 


Shadow,  light  and 
silhouette  give  the 
recipe    for    depth 


Filter  fact; 


GEORGE   W.   HESSE 


MANY  amateurs  are  missing  some  mighty  fine  photog- 
raphy by  an  unreasoning  and  unreasonable  fear  of 
filters.  To  some,  those  little  bits  of  colored  gelatine 
and  glass  seem  invested  with  mysterious  properties.  Often 
amateurs  using  filters  have  some  hazy  idea  of  "putting  clouds 
in  the  picture,"  or  "registering  the  shadows  in  the  snow." 
But  these  things  form  only  a  small  part  of  the  real  benefits 
of  the  intelligent  use  of  a  filter.  It  is,  therefore,  hoped  that 
this  brief  article  will  guide  movie  makers  to  a  fuller  apprecia- 
tion of  just  what  these  pieces  of  colored  glass  can  and  will  do 
if  given  half  a  chance. 

Filters  are  used  to  hold  back  certain  colors,  thus,  either 
giving  a  more  perfect  rendering  in  monotone  of  all  the  colors, 
or,  in  special  cases  such  as  in  trick  work  and  in  special  effects, 
giving  prominence  to  one  color  or  section  of  the  spectrum 
at  the  expense  of  the  other  colors  or  sections  of  the  spectrum. 
The  greatest  benefits  are  derived  from  filters  when  they  are 
used  with  panchromatic  film.  The  normal  panchromatic  emul- 
sion, while  sensitive  to  all  and  even  more  colors  than  are 
visible  to  the  human  eye,  is,  like  orthochromatic  film,  abnor- 
mally sensitive  to  the  blue  section  of  the  spectrum.  Therefore 
in  order  to  photograph  all  colors  of  the  spectrum  in  their 
relative  values  it  is  necessary  to  hold  back  the  blue  to  a  cer- 
tain extent.  For  this  purpose  the  "minus  blue"  filters  are  em- 
ployed. They  are  made,  generally,  of  yellow  or  amber  colored 
glass.  Filters  come  in  many  different  color  densities.  The 
lighter  ones  have  the  least  amount  of  yellow  and  therefore 
pass  the  most  amount  of  light.  The  denser  ones  correct  the 
most  while  the  lighter  ones  have  the  least  corrective  power 
of  the  group. 

When  using  a  filter,  one  interposes  it  between  the  lens  and 
the  scene  to  be  photographed.  Naturally  this  reduces  the 
amount  of  light  permitted  to  reach  the  film,  so  the  exposure 
must  be  increased.  The  diaphragm  must  be  opened  a  bit  so 
as  to  compensate  for  the  amount  of  light  cut  off  by  the  filter. 
The  "factor"  of  the  filter  merely  indicates  the  increased  ex- 
posure necessary  in  order  to  get  a  fully  exposed  film.  Sup- 
pose, for  example,  it  is  desired  to  photograph  a  landscape  and 
for  a  normal  exposure  the  light  is  such  that  the  diaphragm 
would  be  stopped  down  to  //ll.  However,  it  is  decided  to 
use  a  3X  filter  in  order  to  cut  the  haze  and  to  secure  a  good 
rendition  of  those  fleecy  white  clouds  that  do  so  much  to 
make  the  picture.  The  filter  has  a  factor  of  three,  hence  the 


Filters  will  bring 
out  the  different 
colors    in    nature 


A  full 
guide 


but  simple 
to    filters 
for  summer  filmers 


filtered  scene  must  be 
given  three  times  the  ex- 
posure one  would  nor- 
mally give  the  unfiltered 
view.  The  diaphragm 
would  be  opened  to  //6.3 
in  order  to  secure  the 
correct  exposure.  Or,  if 

using  a  filter  whose  factor  is  4^2,  under  the  same  conditions, 
the  diaphragm  would  be  set  about  midway  between  //4.5 
and  //5.6.  Several  manufacturers  indicate  the  density  of  their 
filters  by  the  increase  in  exposure  necessary  with  that  par- 
ticular filter  when  used  with  panchromatic  film.  Remember- 
ing this  fact  will  clear  up  any  confusion  that  may  arise  when 
selecting  a  filter. 

The  correct  filter  to  employ  depends  on  the  nature  and 
distance  of  the  scene  and  the  amount  of  haze  present.  A 
mildly  corrective  filter,  holding  back  some  of  the  blue  light, 
is  used  for  all  around  work  when  no  definite  effect  is  de- 
sired. It  is  a  wise  procedure  to  use  a  filter  on  all  outdoor 
scenes  when  the  exposure  will  permit.  The  filter  enables  the 
sensitive  material  to  render  colors  more  correctly  and  cuts 
through  any  slight  haze  that  may  be  present.  True,  you  may 
not  see  the  haze,  but  it  is  there  nevertheless  and  will  cause 
an  annoying  flatness  in  the  scene. 

This  haze  effect  is  especially  pronounced  on  distant  and 
landscape  scenes.  They  are  the  shots  that  require  the  heavier 
filters.  When  the  haze  is  fairly  heavy,  as  it  usually  is  over 
water,  the  G  filter  will  be  found  of  value.  This  filter  will  also 
be  found  ideal  for  telephoto  shots,  for  such  scenes  are  usually 
characterized  by  an  abnormal  flatness  due,  primarily,  to  the 
everpresent  haze  and,  secondarily,  to  a  slight  overexposure. 
The  G  filter  will  go  far  to  correct  these  conditions.  This  filter 
is  extensively  used  in  motion  picture  work  and  is  very  similar 
in  properties  to  the  others.  It  is  yelloAvish  orange  in  color, 
slightly  more  dense  than  the  usual  filter  and  will  conse- 
quently produce  a  more  pronounced  correction.  Its  factor  is 
about  5X  when  ordinary  panchromatic  film  is  used. 

When  filming  at  the  beach  or  over  water  a  heavy  filter 
is  essential.  Here  you  will  always  find  more  haze  due  to 
the  presence  of  water  vapor.  However,  the  added  expo- 
sure necessary  with  a  dense  filter  is  counterbalanced  by 
the    fact    that    there    is    always        [Continued  on  Page  308] 

Saul    Bower 


294 


295 


Color  achievement 
with  composition 
requires     care     only 


Publishers     Photo     Service 


THE  question  of  suitable  subjects  for  Kodacolor  seems 
to  puzzle  a  number  of  amateurs.  It  appears  to  the 
writer  that  many  believe  the  field  covered  when  per- 
sonal, flower  and  sunset  opportunities  are  exhausted,  and 
that  long  distance  views  are  difficult  if  not  impossible  to  se- 
cure with  satisfactory  and  true  rendering  of  all  colors.  Noth- 
ing could  be  more  erroneous.  For  under  the  proper  light 
conditions  the  scope  of  color  is  practically  unlimited  and 
falls  but  little  short  of  that  covered  by  the  monotone  film. 
The  suggestions  presented  here  are  far  from  all  embracing. 
They  are  a  mere  framework  around  which  the  individual  can 
build  in  accordance  with  desire  and  personal  inclination. 

First  on  the  list  may  be  mentioned  the  family  album  or 
personal  films.  Dear  to  all,  they  are  an  endless  and  invalu- 
able record  for  the  future.  A  new  dress  or  costume,  the  in- 
troduction of  a  beautiful  cape  or  a  fancy  parasol,  a  different 
background  and  activities  in  and  about  the  house  and  gar- 
den, on  the  field  of  sports,  boating  and  bathing,  are  just  a 
few  of  many  opportunities  for  good  and  effective  color  shots. 
To  the  dweller  in  the  country,  as  to  the  occasional  passer- 
by, rural  life  provides  plenty  of  happy  changes  for  striking 
and  pleasing  picturization.  The  coming  and  going  of  visitors, 
roadway  scenes  set  off  against  an  impressive  sky,  charming 
villages  and  quaint  houses,  rustic  activities  and  animal  life, 
rambles  in  the  forest  or  along  streams,  picnic,  hunting  and 
fishing  incidents  form  an  interesting  story,  receptive  to  addi- 
tion from  year  to  year. 

Vacation  time  may  spell  travel  in  the  mountains  and  there- 
with come  timely  opportunities  for  a  wealth  of  telling  Koda- 
color shots,  which,  under  no  circumstances,  should  be  missed. 
In  arranging  for  appropriate  and  pleasing  sequences,  the 
departure  would  make  a  good  opening  scene,  to  be  followed 
by  others  of  the  road  and  long  distance  shots  of  the  approach, 
supplemented  by  nearer  views.  Forest  and  lake  impressions, 
cabins  and  activities  thereabout,  sunrise,  the  trail  marking 
the  beginning  of  a  climb,  the  party  on  its  way,  the  unfolding 
expanse  of  deep  valleys  ridged  into  peaks  near  and  far  and 
the  switchback  winding  crazily  below  or  sheets  of  water 
reflecting  marvelous  blues  and  greens  would  make  good  fol- 
lowing scenes.  At  higher  levels,  snow  and  ice  covered  sum- 
mits flung  against  a  blue,  cloud  flecked  sky  could  be  filmed. 
On  any  of  these,  when  handled  with  intelligence,  Kodacolor 
will   seldom    fail    to   give   results    that   will    bring    delight. 


A  voyage  abroad  or  coastwise  sailing  brings  the  occasion 
for  unusual  and  desirable  marine  pictures.  A  good  con- 
tinuity would  include  shots  of  the  boat,  farewell  taking  par- 
ties, different  views  going  out  of  the .  harbor  and  people 
aboard  and  their  activities.  A  scene  made  across  the  water 
with  striking  cloud  or  light  effects  serving  as  the  main  theme 
and  a  foreground  contributed  by  parts  of  the  ship  would  be 
another  good  inclusion.  Europe  and  many  other  foreign 
countries  provide  more  than  enough  material  of  the  most 
fascinating  sort  for  keeping  the  camera  at  top  speed  during 
the  entire  sojourn. 

Even  the  big  cities  of  America  overflow  with  subjects 
worthy  of  color  delineation.  The  dull,  everyday  street  scene 
is  brightened  with  painted  vehicles.  On  days  of  celebration, 
when  flags  and  bunting  fly  to  the  wind  and  military  proces- 
sions march  down  the  streets,  an  air  of  gaiety  and  cplorful- 
ness  floats  over  all.  What  pictures  for  the  opportunist! 
There  are  also  variegated  buildings,  flower  marts  and  street 
carts,  magazine  stands  and,  not  to  be  overlooked,  the  won- 
derful window  displays  of  the  principal  stores. 

And  finally,  attention  may  be  directed  to  a  sadly  neglected 
branch  of  cinematography,  namely,  experimentation  with 
light  and  composition.  Considering  the  vast  number  of 
amateurs  making  motion  pictures,  it  is  regrettable  to  note 
how  few  have  shown  any  enthusiasm  in  this  direction.  Koda- 
color, for  one  thing,  lends  itself  admirably  to  such  work. 
Perhaps  the  amateur  has  felt  the  need  for  elaborate  equipment 
or  that  the  field  was  exclusive  to  the  artist  and  technician, 
natural  but  erroneous  conceptions.  From  the  viewpoint  of 
equipment,  a  camera,  a  roll  of  film,  the  usual  set  of  filters  and 
proper  light  intensities  will  suffice  for  a  good  start.  A  tripod, 
while  not  absolutely  necessary,  comes  in  handy  for  closeup 
studies.  As  for  the  question  of  artistry,  the  door  stands  wide 
open  to  anyone  who  cares  to  enter  and  enjoy  this  fascinating 
and  absorbing  branch  of  photography,  which,  if  approached 
in  seriousness  and  with 
intelligence,  can  be 
counted  on  to  reward 
the  experimenter  with 
revelations  in  novel  and 
beautiful  color  combi- 
nations. Nor  is  the  pos- 
[Continued  on  page  308] 


Keen  eyes  added  to 
imagination  unlock 
the  doors  to  color 


JOHN  V.  HANSEN 


Kodacolor,  unlimited 


296 


William   M.    Rittase 


Travel  incidents 
and  commonplaces 
yield    unusual    shots 


CLARA  L.  BROCK 


Advance  planning 
will  bring  results 
for  every  amateur 


Vacation  cameras 


WITH  a  feeling  of  release  and 
quivering  anticipation  the  cine- 
matographer  turns  his  key  in 
the  office  desk  or  shuts  the  town  house  for 
the  summer;  for  the  beginning  of  vacation 
days  marks  the  "New  Year"  of  the  amateur 
movie  maker  and — bursting  with  all  kinds 
of  New  Year's  resolutions — he  has  set  his 

face  toward  Maine.  Canada  and  the  West,  and  here  are  some  of  the  things  he 
has  resolved: 

That  he  will  have  his  camera  with  him  every  minute  lest  he  miss  some  oppor- 
tunity which  will  never  come  his  way  again.  That  he  will  clean  his  lenses  every 
day.  He  has  resolved  to  avoid  the  use  of  lines,  masses  and  movement  parallel 
to  the  picture  plane  because  of  uninteresting  composition  and  dizzy  movement, 
both  of  which  are  all  too  common  amateur  faults. 

Since  he  has  made  many  straight  records  of  previous  trips,  he  has  resolved 
to  give  the  continuity  a  new  angle  and  to  avoid  the  good,  but  much  overworked, 
preparation,  start,  daily  diary  and  return  sequence.  He  has  resolved  that  he 
will  keep  all  friends  and  relatives  (however  famous  or  charming  they  may  be) 
out  of  his  scenics,  unless  they  are  accomplished  actors  and  can  become  an 
integral  part  of  the  motif  being  filmed.  He  has  promised  himself  that,  if  he 
takes  shots  for  their  historical  or  sentimental  appeal  rather  than  for  their  cine- 
matic expressiveness  and  design,  he  will  cut  them  out  the  minute  he  returns 
and  will  splice  them  into  his  "Harlequin"  film.  The  resolution  to  establish  a 
sequence  in  the  operation  of  the  camera  is  firmly  planted  in  his  breast,  as  is  a 
grim  determination  to  stick  to  it,  for  a  forgotten  lens  cap,  focus,  speed  or  light 
change  often  spells  tragic  loss. 

It  is  well  for  the  prospective  traveler  to  steep  himself  in  the  geography,  the 
history,  folk  lore  and  romance  of  the  places  he  is  to  visit,  in  order  that  a  more 
sympathetic  understanding  of  the  people  will  enable  him  to  put  the  "felt  nature" 
of  his  subjects  into  his  films — a  quality  which  has  distinguished  the  master- 
pieces of  the  art  of  all  ages  from  those  of  lesser  merit.  This  will  also  enable 
the  movie  traveler  to  plan  his  continuity  in  advance  and  will  eliminate  the  time 
eating,  aimless  search  for  something  to  shoot. 

There  is  not  the  slightest  doubt  that  the  photographer  who  approaches  the 
filming  of  Quebec  and  the  mountains  to  the  north  after  reading  Le  Chien  d'Or, 
Shadows  On  The  Rock  and  The  Laurentians  will  do  a  far  better  job  than  the 
blithe  cine  amateur  who  goes  nonchalantly  forth  without  this  background. 

So  much  for  the  prenatal  part  of  the  trip — now  to  the  actual  business  of 
exposing  film.  First  of  all  the  movie  maker  must  know  exactly  what  makes  a 
picture.  He  must  learn  to  visualize  each  shot  as  a  three  dimensional  pattern  of 
black  and  white  within  a  defined  space,  remembering  that  movement  is  a  vital 
part  of  that  design.  The  best  way  of  achieving  the  ability  to  see  in  this  manner 
is  to  cut  a  small  hole,  the  proportions  of  the  film  frame,  in  a  heavy  piece  of 
cardboard.  Mark  the  centers  of  the  inner  edges.  Carry  this  about  constantly 
and  at  every  opportunity  hold  it  before  the  eye,  moving  it  about,  noting  the 
balance  of  masses,  the  rhythm  of  line  and  the  power  of  movement.  By  this 
means,  with  no  camera  to  bother  about,  one  can  concentrate  on  training  the  eye 
to  design  within  a  given  area;  and  the  element  of  critical  selection  which  this 
method  demands  produces  compositions  which  are  individual,  fresh  and  creative. 
It  is  not  always  the  novice  who  fails  to  realize  that  color  is  the  only  design 
element  a  contemplated  shot  possesses  and  color  alone,  even  with  Kodacolor 
equipment,  will  never  make  a  picture. 

Every  year  there  is  a  book  published  which  contains  about  ten  of  the  best 
short  stories  of  the  year,  each  one  a  little  gem  of  literature.  Why  not  make  a 
volume  of  three  or  four  short  films  of  the  vacation  footage — each  one  a  little 
cinematic  gem — centered  around  different  phases  of  the  trip? 

Take  "means  of  locomotion"  as  an  idea.  The  film  could  show  the  dynamic 
movements  of  a  locomotive,  from  all  conceivable  angles;  then  automobiles, 
airplanes,  canoes,  rowboats,  horses,  mules  and  even  Shank's  mare  will  furnish 
rich  material  for  the  movie  camera  lens. 

From  Prescription  to  Menus  could  be  the  subtitle  for  another  reel  (and,  in  this, 
one  can  shoot  one's  friends  to  his  heart's  content )  the  first  shot  of  which  would  be 
a  closeup  of  a  doctor's  prescription  ordering  "one  glass  of  milk  and  a  lettuce 
leaf    three    times    daily."     The    next    shot— dinner     [Continued  on  Page  310] 


There's  lots  of  fun  in  splashes 

ERNEST  W.  PACE  AND  WILLIAM  A.  PALMER 


297 


DOZENS  of  tiny  white  sails  hugged  the  edge  of  a  pond 
in  Central  Park,  waiting  for  a  breeze  to  carry  them 
over  to  the  group  of  small  boys  who  stood  with  the 
water  up  to  their  knees,  "waiting  for  their  ships  to  come  in." 
On  the  bank  stood  several  proud  fathers,  their  faces  hidden 
by  movie  cameras. 

On  the  Bay  of  San  Francisco,  a  small  fishing  craft  was 
headed  for  the  ocean.  Fishing  baskets,  rods  and  reels  and 
lunches  were  piled  in  the  stern,  and  over  the  shoulder  of  the 
stout  man  in  gray  knickers  hung  a  cine  camera  on  a  long 
strap.  In  his  hand  was  an  exposure  meter. 

A  body  dropped  ten  feet  through  the  air  and,  with  a  re- 
sounding crack,  lit  flat  on  the  still  waters  of  the  old  swimming 
hole.  Bubbles  rose  to  the  surface,  followed  by  a  red  face. 
"How  was  it?"  "Sorry,  old  boy,  but  I  forgot  to  wind  the 
blamed  thing!" 

It  was  summer,  for  the  appearance  of  water  sports  marks 
the  season  just  as  the  first  robins  are  signs  of  spring. 

What  fascinating  films  can  be  made  with  a  camera,  a  few 
people  and  a  body  of  water!  Swimming,  water  polo,  diving, 
surf  bathing,  aquaplaning,  sailing,  canoeing,  beach  sports — 
surely  one  of  these  will  be  included  in  your  summer's  vaca- 
tion. There  is  little  chance  of  your  actors  being  self  conscious 
or  camera  shy  while  trying  to  manage  the  distance  between 
the  center  of  a  pool  and  the  edge.  Who  could  be  dignified,  or 
refrain  from  laughing,  while  his  friends  are  attempting  to 
push  him  into  the  water?  The  finest  pictures  we  have  seen 
of  President  Hoover  were  taken  as  he  climbed  out  of  a  small 
pool,  dripping  water. 

There  are  three  general  principles  of  continuity  to  be  fol- 
lowed if  summer  films  are  to  be  made  interesting.  First,  your 
finished  reel  should  be  made  up  of  complete  incidents,  short 
stories,  one  might  say,  rather  than  a  hodge  podge  of  discon- 
nected scenes.  Secondly — and  this  is  a  time-worn  cry — long 
shots  must  be  interspersed  with  closeups  and  the  camera 
angle  varied  frequently.  Thirdly,  humor  is  indispensable  in 
summer  pictures  and,  if  not  spontaneous,  should  be  planned 
in  advance. 

To  illustrate  these  points,  three  of  us  will  take  a  short 
motor  boat  trip  on  the  Utah  River  from  Heyar  to  Thayer.  A 
continuity  following  the  sequence  of  events  would  suggest 
itself  in  this  instance.  The  continuity  would  begin  with  pack- 
ing the  lunches  in  the  boat  and  end  with  the  group  rowing 


A  good  sta  rt  that 
gives  promise  of 
a     film     full     of    fun 


How  to  lighten  up 
water  movies  with 
touches  of  humor 


back  after  the  motor  has 
stalled. 

As  for  camera  tech- 
nique, there  are  a  few 
points  about  this  trip 
which  merit  attention.  It 
is  far  better  to  have  the 
camera    move    with    the 

boat  than  try  to  keep  the  shore  line  or  the  horizon  level.  In 
fact,  it  would  be  ideal  to  have  the  camera  on  a  tripod.  To 
attempt  to  hold  the  camera  level  while  the  boat  rocks  will 
result  in  a  wobbly  and  unreal  scene.  Again,  it  is  wise  to 
include  a  portion  of  the  boat  with  each  long  shot,  perhaps 
silhouetted  against  the   background  if  the  lighting  permits. 

As  for  humor,  let  us  assume  that  Bill  is  the  nitwit  of  our 
trio.  He  could  then  easily  supply  the  necessary  comedy  by 
asking  foolish  questions  about  the  motor,  or  suggesting  that 
a  hole  be  bored  in  the  bottom  of  the  boat  to  let  the  water  out. 
Bill  will  undoubtedly  want  to  fish  for  tuna  from  the  stern, 
and  our  audience  will  be  sadly  disappointed  if  we  do  not 
have  him  reel  in  the  well  known  shoe,  preceded  by  such  a  title 
as,  We  all  got  a  big  boot  out  of  Bill's  first  catch ! 

Diving  pictures,  when  well  made,  are  among  the  most 
beautiful  studies  of  motion.  It  is  worth  owning  a  slow  motion 
camera  just  to  be  able  to  film  such  sports.  At  a  speed  of 
sixty  four  frames,  many  make  the  mistake  of  beginning  their 
scenes  just  as  the  diver  reaches  the  end  of  the  spring  board, 
stopping  their  cameras  after  he  has  just  disappeared  beneath 
the  water.  This  does  conserve  film,  but  also  ruins  the  com- 
pleteness of  the  scene.  The  approach  to  the  dive  is  just  as 
important  as  the  dive  itself  and,  as  far  as  the  end  of  the  scene 
is  concerned,  we  always  like  to  see  the  splash  made,  and  even 
the  little  splash  which  follows  the  first  big  one.  We  even  like 
to  see  the  diver  rise  to  the  surface — and  this,  of  course,  may 
be  taken  in  normal  speed — if  only  to  make  sure  that  he 
really  returns  from  the  depths.  Even  diving  pictures  can  be 
taken  from  more  than  one  angle  by  a  repetition  of  the  same 
dive  and  careful  film  editing,  and  the  effect  is  good. 

One  little  insert,  quite  effective,  shows  the  spectators  while 
they  watch  the  dive.  While  they  are  being  photographed, 
someone  behind  the  camera  tosses  a  brick  high  in  the  air  and 
the  audience  is  instructed  to  follow  this  with  their  eyes.  As 
soon    as    the    brick    reaches    the     [Continued  on  Page  311] 

Ernest  W.    Page   and   William  A.    Palmer 


Strike  up  the  band!      | 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAC 


Cinematic  design 
and  speedy  action 
offered     by     parades 


Parades  with  pomp 
and  circumstance 


lure  summer  turner 


fill 


//■  LOVE  a  parade!"  So  runs  the  popu- 
lar song,  expressing  the  fundamen- 
tal reaction  of  almost  everyone  to  the 
blare  of  music,  the  blaze  of  color,  the  cos- 
tumes, the  ceremony.  In  fact,  anything  of 
this  nature  that  is  out  of  the  ordinary,  that 
takes  us  beyond  the  monotony  of  every- 
day existence,  enlists  our  interest.  Parades 

and  pageants  and  all  out  of  door  displays  of  such  a  kind  have  had  this  visual 
appeal,  from  the  Roman  circus  down  through  the  medieval  processions  and 
miracle  plays;  all  have  furnished  an  outlet  for  the  love  of  display  and  move- 
ment on  a  large  scale.  And  this  year,  with  the  celebration  of  the  Washington 
Bicentennial  in  America,  there  will  be  unusual  opportunities  for  witnessing 
these  eye  filling  displays. 

Eye  filling  only?  To  the  amateur  cinematographer,  all  such  spectacles  are 
lens  filling  too,  for  what  better  movie  subject  could  be  chosen  than  the  con- 
certed movements  of  large  masses,  the  military  evolutions  or  the  brilliantly 
costumed  participants  in  a  pageant?  Since  July  is  the  month  which  features 
the  aii  important  American  holiday,  the  movie  maker  should  consider  this  as 
the  inspiration  to  his  parade  and  pageantry  opportunities  which,  in  most  local- 
ities, will  occur  at  intervals  throughout  the  Bicentennial  year. 

In  viewing  a  parade,  the  average  onlooker  must  needs  be  content  with  a  more 
or  less  precarious  perch  on  the  edge  of  the  curb,  but  the  movie  maker,  who  is 
later  to  present  his  interpretation  of  the  spectacle  on  the  screen,  should  cast 
about  for  a  greater  variety  in  his  viewing  locations.  The  eye  of  the  beholder  can 
roam  at  will  over  the  details  of  the  passing  procession,  but  the  movie  camera  at 
the  curbstone  is  at  a  definite  disadvantage.  With  the  one  inch  lens,  figures  of 
people  must  be  about  twenty  five  feet  away  to  appear  at  full  length  on  the  movie 
frame,  so  that  if  most  of  the  parade  picture  is  shot  from  the  curb,  the  result 
is  likely  to  be  that  most  of  the  marchers  will  appear  minus  their  feet,  while 
those  nearest  the  camera  will  appear  blurred  and  unsatisfactory  in  rendition. 
A  further  disadvantage  of  the  close  camera  viewpoint  to  a  moving  parade  is  the 
fact  that  the  nearest  line  of  marchers  is  apt  to  move  too  rapidly  across  the  field 
of  view,  so  that  the  amount  of  movement  between  one  picture  and  the  next  will 
be  too  great.  This  is  apt  to  produce  a  jerky  effect  on  the  screen  and  is  a  point 
that  cannot  be  over  emphasized  in  avoidance.  Unfortunately,  in  most  parades 
and  public  gatherings,  where  the  amateur  is  close  to  the  subject,  there  is  always 
the  danger  of  other  participants  or  even  casual  passersby  moving  in  front  of 
the  lens  close  to  the  camera  and.  if  the  amateur  has  influential  or  persuasive 
friends,  he  should,  as  far  as  possible,  station  them  at  strategic  points  to  help 
him  keep  the  path  clear  to  the  subject.  If  this  is  impossible  under  the  circum- 
stance, the  cine  shooter  must  content  himself  with  the  more  important  shots 
taken  at  favorable  intervals  and  if  any  picture  interruption  should  occur,  it 
may  later  be  cut  from  the  film. 

Under  what  conditions  of  light  should  the  pageant  or  parade  be  photo- 
graphed? Unfortunately,  here  one  cannot  control  the  hour  of  the  day  on  which 
the  event  is  to  be  held,  so  that  it  will  be  necessary  to  prepare  oneself  for  emer- 
gency conditions  of  lighting,  incidentally  a  good  training  for  newsreel  work. 
It  should  be  borne  in  mind  also  that  events  of  this  nature  seldom  start  on 
schedule;  this  will  help  in  deciding  exposure  beforehand.  To  take  care  of  pos- 
sible conditions,  a  turret  front  camera  is  advisable,  carrying  three  lenses,  the 
normal,  fast  and  telephoto  objectives. 

The  best  location  for  a  general  view  of  a  parade  is  above  the  heads  of  the 
crowd.  The  professional  folks  know  this  and  always  appear  on  the  scene  with 
a  truck  on  which  is  placed  the  sound  camera  with  tripod  legs  well  extended. 
If  the  amateur  is  sufficiently  well  known  at  a  home  town  function,  perhaps  he 
may  muster  up  enough  courage  to  mount  the  roof  of  a  sedan  with  his  tripod 
and  camera  for  this  purpose,  but  first  the  constructional  details  of  the  car  had 
better  be  investigated  and  arrangements  made  to  place  a  piece  of  flat  board 
over  its  roof  on  which  the  cameraman  can  stand. 

However,  it  is  usually  easier  to  secure  this  elevated  viewpoint  by  other 
means.  Sometimes  even  a  convenient  packing  box  will  do  and,  of  course,  there  is 
always  the  second  or  third  story  window.  An  excellent  viewpoint  from  which 
to  record  an  oncoming  parade  would  be  from  a  dwelling  located  at  the  inter- 
section of  two  streets  which  come  together  in  the       [Continued  on  Page  313] 


298 


299 


Finished  detail  of 
"The  Black  Door" 
sets      new      standard 


The  winners  ■  Final  awards  in  the  recent  Interclub  Con- 
test sponsored  by  the  Metropolitan  Motion 
Picture  Club  in  New  York  City  have  been  announced  as  fol- 
lows: First  award  in  the  scenic  division  to  Jasper  Trails, 
filmed  by  M.  T.  Hazen  of  the  Hartford  club,  second  award  to 
Streams,  by  Charles  J.  Carbonaro,  ACL,  of  the  New  York 
group,  and  third  award  to  Relaxation,  by  H.  C.  Axton  of  the 
Philadelphia  club;  first  award  in  the  miscellaneous  division 
to  Water,  filmed  by  B.  H.  Blood,  ACL,  of  Hartford,  second 
award  to  From  Cane  To  Sack,  by  Hermann  Danz,  ACL,  of 
the  New  York  club,  and  third  award  to  A  Newsreel,  by  George 
L.  Kirstein,  ACL,  from  the  Larchmont  club.  First  places 
in  the  photoplay  division  and  in  the  Kodacolor  division  were 
won  by  The  Jam  Of  Jim  Jones,  produced  by  George  A.  Ward 
and  Frank  J.  Boylan,  and  by  A  Summer's  Day,  filmed  by  Dr. 
George  L.  Rohdenburg,  all  ACL,  in  the  New  York  club. 

The  final  screening  was  held  in  the  16mm.  theatre  of  the 
Little  Picture  House  in  New  York  City  before  a  distinguished 
board  of  judges  comprised  of  Carlisle  Ellis,  of  the  Camera 
Club  of  New  York,  Epes  W.  Sargent,  of  the  theatrical  weekly, 
Variety,  and  a  frequent  Movie  Makers  contributor,  Sophie 
K.  Smith,  managing  director  of  the  Little  Picture  House,  and 
William  H.  Zerbe,  of  the  photographic  staff  of  the  New  York 
Herald  Tribune.  Special  leader  awards  to  the  four  first  place 
winners  were  presented  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League. 

Fine  production  ■  The  Greenbrier  Amateur  Movie 
Club,  of  White  Sulphur  Springs,  W. 
Va.,  has  completed  its  second  picture,  The  Black  Door,  run- 
ning 1200  ft.,  16mm.  The  story,  laid  in  a  Graustarkian  princi- 
pality of  Europe,  required  costumes  and  sets  in  keeping  with 
its  background  of  high  military  officials,  exotic  ladies  and 
gay  life.  This  problem,  however,  was  so  carefully  handled 
that  the  picture  bids  fair  to  be  the  best  amateur  film  of  its 
type.  Hal  Morey,  ACL,  was  director  and  cameraman,  while 
in  the  cast  were  Lucille  Dixon,  Catherine  Preston,  J.  M. 
Gaston,  R.  H.  Patterson,  Herman  Rieger,  L.  R.  Johnston, 
George  O'Brien,  William  B.  Hines,  Captain  V.  Yavorsky, 
William  Perry  and  Robert  B.  Parker.  The  club's  monthly 
news  sheet  has  been  increased  in  size. 

In   Chicago  ■   Recent  meetings  of  the  Chicago  Cinema 

Club    have    featured    a   demonstration   of 

16mm.  sound   on   film  projection,  the   screening  of  A    Trip 


Greenbrier    Amateur    lYiuvie    i~iud 


Through  Death  Valley,  by  N.  E.  Johnson,  members'  films  and 
Moon  Movies,  The  Fall  Of  The  House  Of  Usher  and  Isles  Of 
Sunshine  from  the  League's  Club  Library.  The  club  is  making 
a  spring  and  summer  drive  for  new  members. 

A  new  grOUD  ■  1°  Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  eighteen  enthusi- 
asts have  organized  under  the  name,  Movie 
Makers  of  Grand  Rapids,  and  have  elected  Wendell  L.  Patton, 
ACL,  president  and  Charles  Leonard  treasurer  and  busi- 
ness manager.  The  club,  which  will  be  devoted  to  photoplay 
productions,  has  already  started  work  on  a  400  ft.,  16mm. 
comedy,  scenarized  by  Mr.  Patton.  Fly  Low  Jack,  from  the 
League's  Club  Library,  was  projected  at  the  organization 
meeting  of  this  promising  new  group. 

DisCUSS  technique  H  Outstanding  in  the  activities  of  the 
Bridgeport  Amateur  Cinema  Club 
(Conn.)  have  been  a  discussion  of  "panoraming,"  a  discus- 
sion and  demonstration  of  title  making  by  Clemens  Klofcorn, 
the  screening  of  films  of  the  Winter  Olympics  made  by  George 
W.  Weising,  and  of  several  short  film  stories,  made  by  the 
club  president,  Mr.  Goodsell.  The  club's  leader  has  been 
successfully  completed  by  James  Brown  and  Mr.  Klofcorn 
and  was  demonstrated  at  a  recent  meeting. 

9.5  titles  ■  ^^e  Making  On  9.5mm.  Film  was  the  subject 
of  a  talk  and  demonstration  at  a  late  meeting 
of  the  9.5  mm.  section  of  the  Cinema  Club  of  San  Francisco, 
Calif.  An  animated  trailer  title  was  the  climax  of  the  demon- 
stration. The  screening  of  members'  films,  featuring  a  South 
African  travel  picture  made  by  Carlos  Bernasconi,  concluded 
an  interesting  program. 

Holslag  Speaks  ■  At  the  Newark  Camera  Club,  in  New 
Jersey,  the  Cine  Section  has  presented  to 
this  long  established  still 
group  a  discussion  and 
demonstration  by  Rus- 
sell C.  Holslag,  technical 
consultant  of  the  League, 
of  the  possibilities  and 
uses  of  supersensitive 
[Continued  on  Page  314] 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


JAMES       W 


MOORE 


Amateur  clubs 


Once  in  a  few  centuries 


300 


J.  V.  D.  BUCHER 


The  greatest  actor 
will  perform  for 
amateur    cameramen 


Ferdinand   Elleman,   courtesy  Mt.  Wilson  Observatory 


Advice  for  filming 
an  event  that  will 
not  often  be  seen 


A  T  APPROXIMATELY  twenty  min- 
Aa  utes  past  three  on  the  afternoon 
#  \  of  August  31.  1932,  a  rare  event 
will  take  place.  A  total  eclipse  of  the  sun 
will  be  witnessed  by  people  in  parts  of 
Maine,  New  Hampshire,  Vermont  and 
Canada.  There  will  be  several  astronomical 
expeditions  to  this  region  and  astronomers 

will  carry  out  scientific  programs  for  observing  it.  Amateur  movie  makers  are 
given  an  unusual  opportunity  to  record  this  most  impressive  and  magnificent  of 
natural  phenomena.  Solar  eclipses  are  usually  visible  only  in  some  remote 
corner  of  the  globe  and  an  eclipse  recurs  at  a  given  place  only  once  in  about 
360  years.  A  record  of  the  event  will  therefore  be  of  definite  value. 

An  eclipse  is  the  obscuring  of  one  object  by  the  intervention  of  another.  In 
the  case  of  a  solar  eclipse  the  moon  comes  between  the  sun  and  the  earth  and  the 
sun  is  eclipsed.  Referring  to  the  diagram  (Fig.  1,  Page  312)  one  can  see  that,  as 
the  moon  encroaches  on  the  cone  that  envelops  the  sun  and  the  earth,  the  sun 
will  become  partly  obscured  and  that,  when  it  lies  wholly  within  the  inner  cone 
as  shown,  it  will  cast  its  shadow  on  the  earth.  To  an  observer  in  this  narrow- 
shadow  path,  the  sun  will  be  totally  eclipsed  and  it  will  appear  as  a  partial 
eclipse  within  2000  miles  on  each  side  of  that  path.  It  is  about  100  miles  wide 
and,  for  observers  near  the  center,  totality  lasts  longer  than  for  those  near  its 
edge.  In  the  observation  of  an  eclipse  four  contacts  are  considered:  first,  when 
the  edge  of  the  moon  first  touches  the  edge  of  the  sun;  second,  when  the  eclipse 
becomes  total;  third,  at  the  cessation  of  the  total  phase;  fourth,  when  the  moon 
finally  leaves  the  sun's  disc.   (Fig.  2.  Page  312  I. 

While  the  eclipse  is  partial,  small  crescents  may  be  seen  under  trees  where 
the  interstices  between  the  leaves,  acting  as  pinhole  cameras,  project  an  image 
of  the  sun  on  the  ground.  About  ten  minutes  before  totality,  the  surrounding 
landscape  takes  on  an  unusual  change  of  hue,  being  lighted  only  by  a  thin 
crescent  of  the  sun  which  gives  an  illumination  of  unusual  quality.  Two  or  three 
minutes  before  totality,  one  can  see  the  shadow  bands,  curious  rippling,  wavy 
shadows,  that  may  appear  on  white  surfaces.  These  are  shadows  of  irregu- 
larities in  the  air  and  are  blown  along  by  the  wind,  so  they  may  be  quite  different 
in  different  localities.  Soon,  an  observer  on  a  high  place  may  see  the  shadow 
of  the  moon,  a  darkening  of  the  distant  landscape,  which  approaches  with 
startling  rapidity.  As  the  last  thin  bit  of  crescent  disappears,  Bailey's  beads 
may  be  seen.  These  are  tiny  beads  of  light  coming  through  the  valleys  between 
the  mountains  on  the  edge  of  the  moon.  Then  the  corona,  chromosphere  and 
prominences  become  visible;  the  brighter  planets  and  a  few  bright  stars  may  be 
seen.  Darkness  falls  suddenly,  animals  are  puzzled  and  birds  go  to  roost  while 
the  temperature  drops  and  dew  may  form. 

The  total  phase  of  the  coming  eclipse  will  last  about  one  hundred  seconds 
and  just  before  the  sun  reappears  one  may  observe  Bailey's  beads  again.  Then 
the  outer  corona  disappears  suddenly  and,  when  the  first  bit  of  the  sun  emerges, 
it  appears  as  a  dazzling  point  of  light  which  by  eye  irradiation  seems  larger 
than  it  really  is,  resembling  a  sparkling  jewel.  The  effect  of  this  with  the 
remaining  yellowish  ring  of  the  inner  corona  is  called  the  "Diamond  ring."  The 
shadow  bands  reappear  and  the  inner  corona  is  drowned  out  by  the  returning 
light.  The  landscape  gradually  regains  its  natural  color  and  the  crescents  under 
the  trees  grow  larger  until  they  are  again  complete  circles. 

This  event  can  be  photographed  with  the  16mm.  camera  and  there  is  only 
one  way  of  making  a  good  job  of  it.  That  is  by  means  of  group  cooperation. 
Groups  or  amateur  clubs  should  plan  a  film  and  assign  to  each  cameraman  a 
single  function.  Several  cameras  with  various  focal  length  lenses  can  be  used, 
each  for  a  separate  aspect  of  the  eclipse.  This  may  mean  100  feet  of  film  for  one 
camera  and  only  one  or  two  scenes  for  another  but  all  the  scenes  from  all  the 
cameras  should  be  combined  into  one  film  which  is  to  be  the  property  of  the  club 
and  from  which  additional  copies  can  be  made.  It  would  be  impossible  for  one 
person  to  change  lenses  and  focus  rapidly  enough  to  get  sufficient  footage  of 
each  incident.  A  program  for  a  group  expedition,  which  may  be  modified 
according  to  the  apparatus  available,  is  herein  suggested. 

Each  expedition  should  make  its  own  tests  and  calculation  of  exposures. 
Information  regarding  the  exact  times  of  contacts  and  a  detailed  map  of  the 
path  may  be  found  in  a  Supplement  to  the  American      [Continued  on  Page  312] 


Bu 


smess,    civic 


medical,  school 
and    other    uses 


Civic  ■  The  prairie  dog  and  his  cousin, 
the  ground  squirrel,  are  featured 
in  a  two  reel  motion  picture  just  released 
by  the  United  States  Department  of  Agri- 
culture under  the  title,  Routing  Rodent 
Robbers.  The  film  first  shows  the  vast 
amount  of  destruction  to  farm  and  ranch 
property   wrought    by   these    animals    and 

then  how  government  control  crews  are  fighting  them  on  public  lands  and  in 
cooperative  farming.  Available  on  16  and  35  mm.  stock,  the  film  is  loaned  by 
the  Office  of  Motion  Pictures,  Department  of  Agriculture,  Washington,  D.  C,  to 
responsible  borrowers  paying  transportation  charges.  An  International  Study 
Of  American  Roads  is  the  title  of  a  second  recently  released  Department  film, 
showing  the  extent  of  the  highway  system  of  the  United  States,  construction 
methods  and  engineering  activities.  This  subject,  in  six  reels,  is  on  35mm. 
sound  on  film  only  and  is  distributed  on  loan  through  the  same  office. 

■  To  show  the  safe  way  of  mining,  The  Coal  Loader,  400  ft.,  16  mm.,  is  being 
made  by  R.  D.  Currie,  ACL,  for  the  Bureau  of  Mines  of  the  United  States 
Department  of  Commerce.  The  picture  will  be  concerned  chiefly  with  the 
general  safety  habits  established  by  the  government  in  all  mining  but  will  also 
present  a  fairly  detailed  picture  of  coal  mining.  Mr.  Currie  has  shot  already 
nearly  400  feet  of  the  tunneling  being  carried  on  in  connection  with  the  Hetch 
Hetchy  water  supply  project  from  Yosemite  Park  to  San  Francisco. 

■  Governor  Henry  S.  Caulfield  of  Missouri  will  play  the  leading  role  in  a  16  mm. 
film  being  made  by  Townsend  Godsey,  ACL,  director  of  publicity  for  the  State 
of  Missouri  Game  and  Fish  Department.  The  film  will  portray  from  dawn  to 
dusk  the  busy  and  varied  activities  of  the  state  executive  and  will  be  used  to  show 
to  the  uninitiated  the  duties  and  responsibilites  of  the  governor's  office. 

Camps  ■  Located  in  the  Valley  of  Pellion,  where,  according  to  the  Greek 
myths,  Achilles  was  born  and  played  as  a  child,  the  summer  camp 
of  the  Greek  Y.  M.  C.  A.  (X.  A.  N.)  will  offer  a  background  of  unusual  beauty 
for  the  film  now  being  made  by  Lewis  W.  Riess,  ACL,  national  physical  director 
of  Y.  M.  C.  A.'s  in  Greece.  Mr.  Riess  will  show  in  story  form  how  a  destitute  lad, 
awkward,  ill  at  ease  and  unsocial,  is  taken  from  his  hovel  of  a  home  to  the 
physical  training,  good  sportsmanship  and  sociability  of  the  camp,  to  be 
returned    to    his   home    a    good    son    and    to    his    community    a    good    citizen. 

■  To  appeal  for  support  and  to  make  clear  to  the  supporters  the  good  work 
being  done,  Harry  H.  Vanderberg,  ACL,  in  Passaic,  N.  J.,  has  made  a  well 
planned  film  of  life  at  Camp  Ocawasin,  the  summer  camp  carried  on  under  his 
direction  by  the  Passaic  Boys'  Club. 

■  The  founding  and  development  of  the  Paulist  Cadets  of  Westwood  Hills, 
Calif.,  will  be  shown  in  a  16  mm.  film  now  being  produced  by  Raymond  F.  Body, 
ACL,  in  Los  Angeles,  which  will  be  climaxed  with  the  establishment  of  the 
cadets'  summer  camp  near  that  city. 

■  Distinguished  by  charming  sequences  of  informal  riding  and  of  training  in 
formal  horsemanship,  the  three  reel  film  of  Camp  Teela-Wooket  in  Vermont,  as 
made  by  Marjorie  Inman,  ACL,  is  an  attractive  record  of  the  pleasant  routine 
in  a  girls'  summer  camp.  The  picture  is  used  for  camp  publicity  and  at  the 
annual  reunion  held  each  year  in  December. 

B  A  400  foot  photoplay  and  a  400  foot  general  film  of  Camp  Wawayanda,  New 
Jersey  Y.  M.  C.  A.  summer  camp,  have  been  made  by  John  A.  Ledlie,  ACL,  in 
Newark,  N.  J.  The  film  story  presents,  in  comedy  vein,  a  mystery  of  the  rifled 
pantry,  the  development  of  suspicion  of  the  guilt  of  one  boy  and  a  denouement 
resulting  in  fast  friendships  all  around. 


Douglas   of    R.    I.    Nesmith    and    Associate 


Industrial  filming 
can  be  enlivened 
by     cinematic     charm 


Agriculture  ■  ^  directory  of  16  mm.  motion  picture  films  concerned  with 

agriculture  in  its  many  phases  has  just  been  issued  by  the 

Library   Division   of  the   Bell   &    Howell  Company.    [Continued  on  Page  315] 


301 


Practical  films 


302 


JULY    1932 


This  Eastman  ]V 


Cine-Kodak,  Model  M,  with  Kodak  Anastigmat  f.3.5  lens,  fixed  focus;  including  special 
attachment  for  close-ups.  Price,  complete  with  carrying  case. . .  $75. 

• 
Kodascope,  Model  C,  with  one  sprocket  for  easy  threading,   high-speed  motor  rewind, 
projects  400  feet  of "film  at  one  showing,  or  800  feet  if  equipped  with  extension  arms;  com- 
plete with  film  splicing  and  oiling  outfits  and  one  400-foot  reel.  Recently  reduced  to  $50. 
800-foot  extension  arms. . .  #7.50. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


303 


ovie  Outfit  offers 

Dependability  and 
Rare  Convenience 

AT  LOW  COST. . . 

CINE-KODAK  M,  $7  5  KODASCOPE  C, $ 5 0 


Compact,  light-weight  Cine- 
Kodak  M,  with  true  anastig- 
mat  /  3. 5  lens . . .  Improved, 
easily  portable  Kodascope  C, 
with  high-speed  rewind. 


THERE  is  a  vast  difference  in  lenses  with 
the  same  /.  rating.  The  lens  on  Cine- 
Kodak  M  is  a  true  anastigmat/.3.5,  giving 
sharp  definition  from  edge  to  edge  of  the 
image.  No  focusing  is  required.  And  it's 
no  mere  fair-weather  lens,  for  it  gives  you 
the  same  superb  picture  quality  through- 
out the  range  of  diaphragm  stops.  Even 
when  light  conditions  call  for  the  largest 
stop,  you're  still  certain  of  getting  clear, 
well  defined  movies. 

Because  of  its  convenient  shape  and  per- 
fect balance,  it's  easy  to  hold  this  camera 
steady  while  you're    shooting.   The  shape 


also  enables  you  to  get  in 
a  picture  yourself  by  set- 
ting the  camera  on  a  flat 
surface,  locking  the  ex- 
posure lever,  and  walking 
into  the  picture  area. 
Further  features  are  easy  loading  and  op- 
eration, and  an  eye-level  finder  which  gives 
you  full  vision  without  strain  or  squinting. 
A  worthy  companion  to  the  Cine-Kodak 
M  is  the  Kodascope  C.  Easily  portable... 
simple  to  thread  and  operate.  The  "C"  pro- 
jects a  picture  that's  notably  clear  and  bril- 
liant. It  stops  for  "stills". ..  rewinds  at  high 
speed. 

Cine-Kodak,  Model  M,  and  Kodascope 
C  can  be  seen  and  examined  at  your  nearby 
Cine-Kodak  dealer's.  See  for  yourself  why 
this  Eastman  outfit  is  the  outstanding  "buy" 
in  movie  equipment  today. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company,  1°™%TA 


302 


JULY    1932 

Tuk  Faqtman  IV 


i 


JULY    1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


This  Eastman  Movie  Outfit  offers 

Dependability  and 


C^KodakModelM,  u>Hh  Kodak  Anastigmatf.^  ,„„,  fixedf 

attachment  for  close-ups.  Price,  complete  with  carrying  case. . .  $73. 

• 
Kodascope,  Model  C,  with  one  sprocket  for  easy  threading    hhh  ,h    J 
projects, oo  feet  offiln,  at  one  showing,  or  800  feet  if eauipZ  Zhttj  ' 

plete  with  film  splicing  and  oiling  outfits  and  one  joo-foot  reel  R,      T""\  """!'  ""*" 
800-foot  extension  arms.  ..$7.50.  ■  K^'"b  reduced  to  $3o. 


Rare  Convenience 

AT  LOW  COST... 

CINE-KODAK  M, $  7  5  KODASCOPE  C,  $  5  0 


Compact,  light-weight  Cine- 
Kodak  M,  with  true  anastig- 
mat  f.^.  5  lens. . .  Improved, 
easily  portable  Kodascope  C, 
with  high-speed  rewind. 


THERE  is  a  vast  difference  in  lenses  with 
the  same  f.  rating.  The  lens  on  Cine- 
Kodak  M  is  a  true  anastigmat/.3.5,  giving 
sharp  definition  from  edge  to  edge  of  the 
image.  No  focusing  is  required.  And  it's 
no  mere  fair-weather  lens,  for  it  gives  you 
the  same  superb  picture  quality  through- 
out the  range  of  diaphragm  stops.  Even 
when  light  conditions  call  for  the  largest 
stop,  you're  still  certain  of  getting  clear, 
well  defined  movies. 

Because  of  its  convenient  shape  and  per- 
fect balance,  it's  easy  to  hold  this  camera 
steady  while  you're    shooting.   The  shape 


also  enables  you  to  get  in 
a  picture  yourself  by  set- 
ting the  camera  on  a  flat 
surface,   locking    the   ex- 
posure lever,  and  walking 
into  the  picture  area. 
Further  features  are  easy  loading  and  op- 
eration, and  an  eye-level  finder  which  gives 
you  full  vision  without  strain  or  squinting. 
A  worthy  companion  to  the  Cine-Kodak 
M  is  the  Kodascope  C.  Easily  portable... 
simple  to  thread  and  operate.  The  "C"  pro- 
jects a  picture  that's  notably  clear  and  bril- 
liant. It  stops  for  "stills". . .  rewinds  at  high 
speed. 

Cine-Kodak,  Model  M,  and  Kodascope 
C  can  be  seen  and  examined  at  your  nearby 
Cine-Kodak  dealer's.  See  for  yourself  why 
this  Eastman  outfit  is  the  outstanding  "buy" 
in  movie  equipment  today. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company,  ;? 


CHESTER, 
W    YORK 


304 


The  Camera  is  the 
center  of  interest 
on    all    vacations 


Morgana  Color  ■  A  new  16mm.  color  process  with  many 
interesting  features  is  announced  by  the 
Bell  &  Howell  Company  of  Chicago.  The  salient  features  of 
this  process  are  such  that  regular  panchromatic  reversal  film 
may  be  used  in  conjunction  with  any  present  taking  lens, 
including  the  normal  and  telephoto.  The  color  effect  is  pro- 
duced on  the  screen  by  a  new  adaptation  of  the  additive 
process,  whereby  alternate  frames  are  photographed  through 
complementary  color  filters  and  projected  in  the  same  manner. 
In  order  to  bring  this  about,  the  new  process,  which  is  known 
as  Morgana,  requires  a  different  type  of  mechanism  in  both 
camera  and  projector,  and  is  said  to  embody  an  entirely  new 
principle  never  before  used  in  motion  picture  technique. 
While  a  two  color  process  cannot  be  as  accurate  in  color 
reproduction  as  a  three  color  one,  it  is  claimed  that  the  dis- 
advantages of  the  Morgana  process  are  less  than  those  of 
any  other  two  color  additive  system.  A  slight  fringing  effect 
may  be  noted  in  fast  motion  closeups,  but  this  is  not  consid- 
ered objectionable  in  view  of  the  undoubted  advantages  the 
process  offers.  Included  in  these  are  the  possibilities  for  large 
screen  images,  duplicate  prints  and  color  pictures  under 
adverse  light  conditions. 

Meyer  for  LeJCa  *  The  many  movie  makers  who  own 
Leica  cameras,  and  who  find  this  pre- 
cision instrument  so  valuable  for  location  testing  and  for 
stills  of  all  kinds,  will  be  happy  to  know  that  certain  of  the 
famous  Hugo  Meyer  cine  lenses  have  been  made  available 
for  use  with  this  camera.  These  include  the  Kino  Plasmat 
three  inch  //1.5  for  speed  work,  the  three  inch  and  four  inch 
Trioplan  //2.9  for  all  around  shooting  and  the  Tele  Megor 
//4  for  telephoto  work.  The  last  may  be  had  in  focal  lengths 
of  six  and  nine  inches.  These  lenses,  designed  for  professional 
cinematographic  work,  have  fine  definition  and  covering 
power;  they  are  especially  suitable  for  the  small  camera 
where  the  image  is  to  be 
enlarged  many  times.  A 
point  of  additional  inter- 
est  for  movie  makers  is 
the  fact  that  any  of  these 
lenses  may  be  had  in  a 
combination  mount  that 
is    interchangeable    and 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?''  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


may  be  used  either  in  the  movie  camera  or  in  the  Leica.  The 
firm  also  announces  the  issuance  of  a  new  catalog  covering  the 
improved  Hugo  Meyer  "Kinon  Superior"  large  aperture  pro- 
jection lenses.  Information  covering  any  product  of  this  firm 
may  be  had  from  Hugo  Meyer  &  Company,  245  West  55th 
Street,  New  York  City. 


Mickey  at  home 


Is  there  a  movie  enthusiast  who  has 
not  yet  enjoyed  the  antics  of  Mickey 
Mouse  on  the  professional  screen?  If  there  is,  he  is  one  who 
doesn't  visit  the  movie  theatre,  for  Mickey  has  endeared  him- 
self there  to  all  who  have  seen  him.  It  is  good  news,  therefore, 
that  the  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Inc.,  of  6060  Sunset 
Boulevard,  Hollywood,  Calif.,  have  contracted  with  Walt 
Disney,  the  creator  of  Mickey  Mouse  and  Silly  Symphony 
screen  cartoons,  to  release  these  subjects  on  16mm.  They 
will  be  available  for  home  showing  as  100,  50  and  25  foot 
subjects  and  have  been  carefully  edited  so  that  each  unit  is 
complete  in  itself.  It  is  said  that  the  demand  for  these  sub- 
jects has  already  grown  to  large  proportions,  a  situation 
easily  understandable  because  of  their  entertainment  value. 
Authentic  air  thrills  on  16mm.  are  also  offered  to  the  home 
projectionist  by  Cine  Art  Libraries  through  a  special  ar- 
rangement with  Elmer  G.  Dyer,  the  flying  cameraman,  who 
has  brought  to  the  professional  screen  the  outstanding  shots 
in  such  films  as  Hell's  Angels,  Daivn  Patrol  and  Dirigible. 

Holmes  in  SOUnd  ■  Following  the  possibilities  that  are 
now  opening  up  in  the  field  of  sound 
films  in  the  home,  the  Burton  Holmes  Lectures,  Inc.,  announce 
themselves  as  RCA  Victor  Photophone  licensees  and  state 
that  they  are  installing  a  complete  16  and  35mm.  recording 
equipment  for  sound  on  film.  Of  special  interest  is  the  fact 
that  a  series  of  releases  for  homes  and  educational  16mm.  sub- 
jects is  being  prepared.  The  firm  prophesies  a  widespread 
use  of  16mm.  sound  on  film  by  the  RCA  Victor  system  and  all 
recording  is  to  be  done  through  this  medium. 

Trinkelite  ■  The  increasing  use  of  Photoflood  bulbs  for 
effective  interior  lighting  shots  with  home 
movies  has  brought  about  an  increase  in  economical  lighting 
units.  The  latest  step  in  this  direction  is  found  in  the 
Trinkelite,  made  by  W.  S.  Trinkle,    [Continued  on  page  317] 


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306 


JULY    1932 


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With  a  Wollensak  Cine  Tele- 
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Timid  wild  animals,  victors  in 
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A  camera  in  camp 

[Continued  from  Page  291] 

It  is  important  to  include  the  rest 
period  in  the  film.  Sometimes  camp 
films  worry  parents  of  prospective 
campers  by  picturing  continuous  activ- 
ity. Hence,  at  this  point,  it  would  be  a 
good  plan  to  introduce  a  title  about  the 
frequency  of  the  rest  period  and  follow 
it  with  a  sequence  showing  the  boys 
reading,  lying  in  the  sun,  napping  or 
talking  together. 

Almost  every  camp  has  some  special 
stunt  or  fete  day  and  it  would  be  pos- 
sible here  to  include  a  few  well  chosen 
scenes  of  the  action.  After  that,  would 
come  a  title  such  as,  We  take  the  boys 
from  this  .  .  .  followed  by  two  scenes 
showing  the  boys  arriving  at  camp 
stooped  and  careless.  Be  careful  not  to 
overdo  this  so  that  it  will  look  staged. 
Then  next  insert  the  subtitle  .  .  .  to 
this  and  follow  with  shots  of  the  same 
boys  showing  them  erect  and  soldierly. 
Finally  insert  two  or  three  scenes  of 
typical  camp  activities  and  then  the 
title,  Isn't  that  better  than  this  .  .  . 
after  which  would  come  shots  of  boys 
playing  on  vacant  lots,  in  the  streets  or 
loitering  on  corners. 

Keep  both  scenes  and  titles  fairly 
short.  People  the  scenes  with  happy, 
healthy  boys  and  hold  the  whole  film 
under  500  ft.  but  do  not  make  it  less 
than  half  that  length.  The  changes 
necessary  to  fit  a  girls'  camp  will  sug- 
gest themselves,  for  the  outlines  would 
be  much  the  same. 

This  type  of  treatment  will  supply 
the  camp  with  an  effective  advertising 
film.  In  addition,  plot  films  could  be 
undertaken  to  amuse  the  youngsters  and 
to  produce  additional  films  for  screen- 
ing for  parents.  It  will  be  found  much 
better  to  make  a  number  of  short  camp 
photoplays  rather  than  one  ambitious 
one.  Pick  ideas  that  can  be  played 
within  two  days,  if  possible.  Almost  any 
story  can  be  made,  but  follow  this  main 
rule:  Always  have  a  plot!  Here  are 
some  suggestions: 

There  is  always  a  "greeny"  in  camp. 
The  boys  put  up  a  snipe  hunt  for  him. 
The  greenhorn  is  enticed  to  take  his 
station  in  the  woods  with  a  bag  and  a 
lantern.  He  is  provided  with  a  club. 
The  others  leave  to  drive  in  the  birds, 
which  will  be  attracted  by  the  light  and 
come  up  obligingly  to  permit  them- 
selves to  he  rapped  over  the  head  with 
the  club.  The  other  boys  go  back  to 
camp  and  to  bed.  The  victim  waits,  get- 
ting more  nervous  as  time  passes.  A 
tough  turns  up.  The  boy  knocks  him 
out.  Sets  up  an  alarm.  The  man  is 
bound.  He  turns  out  to  be  a  wanted 
criminal  and  the  snipe  hunter  gets  the 
cash  reward,  much  to  the  discomfort  of 
his  tormentors. 

Another    popular   outline    is   that   of 


the  two  boys  between  whom  a  feud  has 
arisen.  They  avoid  each  other,  but 
when  one  gets  badly  hurt  or  in  a  tight 
place,  it  is  the  other  who  comes  to  his 
relief,  brings  him  to  safety,  with  a  re- 
sultant friendship. 

A  Hollywood  favorite  is  the  timid 
boy  who  does  not  shine  in  camp  ac- 
tivities, but  who  does  a  grandstand  fin- 
ish in  an  emergency  when  he  catches 
the  difficult  fly,  bats  out  the  winning  run, 
licks  the  country  bully  or  proves  his 
mettle  in  any  one  of  a  score  of  ways. 

Out  west  where  the  trade  rat  is 
known,  if  not  loved,  this  can  be  worked 
into  a  story  of  a  rat  that  steals  money 
or  some  boyish  treasure  and  leaves,  in 
its  place,  the  button  off  some  other 
boy's  coat.  The  latter,  of  course,  is  sus- 
pected until  the  denouement,  when  the 
rat  is  discovered  to  be  the  real  offender. 

Similar  easy  plots  will  suggest  them- 
selves, but  care  should  be  exercised 
that  none  of  the  boys  is  made  to  appear 
in  a  distinctly  unfavorable  light.  All 
plots  should  be  laid  out,  scene  by  scene, 
in  advance.  Care  must  be  taken  to  vary 
the  shots,  interspersing  a  number  of 
closeups  between  the  distant  and  me- 
dium shots,  to  gain  variety. 

For  example,  the  subject  may  be  a 
distance  swimming  race.  This  would  be 
tiresome  in  the  extreme  if  followed  from 
start  to  finish.  Vary.  Try  this  outline: 

1.  The  boys  ready  to  start.  2.  The  audi- 
ence on  the  shore.  3.  Starting  signal. 
The  boys  take  to  the  water.  4.  Great  ex- 
citement on  the  bank.  5.  The  race,  in  a 
near  view.  6.  The  bank.  7.  The  race.  A 
closeup  of  one  boy's  face  as  he  fights 
along.  8.  Back  to  the  bank.  9.  Back  to 
the  water.  10.  The  bank,  the  racers  are 
nearing  the  finish.  Excitement  is  great- 
ly increased.  11.  A  shot  of  the  boys  com- 
ing in.  12.  Swing  to  the  finish  line. 
13.  On  the  bank.  Three  cheers. 

All  of  which  will  probably  take  one 
tenth  of  the  time  required  to  follow  the 
racers  over  the  course. 

Use  the  same  general  plan  on  all. 
Give  variety,  odd  camera  angles  and  a 
variety  of  shots,  but  never  forget  to 
follow  the  plot  for,  after  all,  that's  what 
you  are  supposed  to  be  doing. 

With  what  is  at  hand 

[Continued  from  Page  292] 

is  that,  although  in  the  actual  taking,  a 
definitely  long  interval  of  time  may  have 
elapsed  between  two  successive  scenes, 
in  the  projector  the  two  scenes  succeed 
each  other  in  the  twinkling  of  an  eye. 
So  that  if  two  scenes  are  taken  from  an 
absolutely  fixed  camera  viewpoint  and 
an  object  is  to  be  made  to  "disappear" 
from  the  midst  of  things,  it  is  only 
necessary  to  stop  the  camera,  remove 
the  object,  and  start  it  again.  On  the 
screen  the  second  scene  simply  seems  a 
part  of  the  first,  but  minus  the  object. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

(See  The  cut  as  a  trick  effect  in  the 
Clinic  for  November,  1930.)  Now,  if 
there  are  inanimate  objects  in  the  scene 
that  will  "stay  put"  and  if  the  camera 
is  held  securely  on  a  tripod,  there  is  no 
trouble  at  all  in  stopping  and  starting 
because,  as  far  as  the  background  is 
concerned,  things  were  just  as  they  were 
before,  and  no  change  will  be  noted  ex- 
cept that  the  subject  has  vanished.  But, 
where  the  subject  is  to  vanish  from  out 
of  the  midst  of  a  group  of  people,  that 
is  a  different  matter.  If  the  position  of 
any  of  the  other  subjects  has  changed 
during  the  vanishing,  the  fact  will  at 
once  be  noticeable  on  the  screen.  To 
prevent  this,  the  scene  should  be  re- 
hearsed a  couple  of  times  and,  at  the 
point  where  one  of  the  group  is  to  van- 
ish, the  actors  must  "freeze"  in  position 
while  the  camera  is  stopped,  the  vanish- 
ing subject  removed  and  the  camera 
started  again.  On  resumption  of  the 
scene,  the  remaining  subjects  immedi- 
ately come  out  of  their  "freeze"  and 
resume  whatever  motions  they  were  go- 
ing through.  It  is  plain  at  this  point 
that  it  would  be  pretty  difficult  to 
"freeze"  in  the  midst  of  any  hasty  ac- 
tion, so  that  the  surrounding  group  had 
better  be  as  still  as  possible  at  the  time 
the  vanishing  is  to  occur.  On  this 
count,  therefore,  it  might  be  better  to 
eliminate  the  dog  in  Mr.  Rockwell's 
plan,  as  it  would  be  rather  difficult  to 
get  the  canine  to  understand  the  tech- 
nique of  "freezing"  unless,  perhaps,  the 
dog  were  a  pointer.  However,  the  whole 
business  depends  upon  the  resumption 
of  action  after  the  freeze  just  as  if  inter- 
ruption had  never  occurred  and,  with 
this  as  an  understood  basis,  the  plan- 
ning and  arranging  should  be  easy. — 
Russell  C.  Holslag. 

The  clinic 

[Continued  from  Page  293] 

sound  track  should  be  allowed  at  the 
left  hand  side  of  the  finder.  Incidental- 
ly, this  decrease  in  the  aperture  size  will 
mean  a  greater  magnification  for  the 
image  on  the  theater  screen.  It  is  inter- 
esting to  compare  this  smaller  size  in 
the  professional  aperture  with  that  of 
the  present  16mm.  projector  aperture, 
specified  by  the  S.M.P.E.  Standards 
Committee  as  .380"  wide  and  .284"  high. 

Eclipse  data  ■  Those  interested  in 
recording  that  im- 
pressive natural  phenomenon,  the  solar 
eclipse  which  is  to  take  place  on  August 
31,  will  find  relative  cine  matters  dis- 
cussed very  fully  by  J.  V.  D.  Bucher, 
ACL,  elsewhere  in  these  pages.  Mr. 
Bucher  has  since  written,  giving  some 
additional  data  which  will  be  valuable 
to  cine  photographers  who  are  techni- 
cally inclined.  If  it  is  possible  to  pro- 
cure a  lens  of  six  or  eight  inches  focal 
length  for  the  event,  it  would  be  best 


307 


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308 


JULY    1932 


Bass  Recommends 

This  Bell  &  Howell 
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"Not  a  belt  in  a  carload"  . . .  that's  the 
Bell  &  Howell  Projector  Model  JL. 
Super  illumination  .  .  .  speed  rewind 
.  .  .  Symmetry  of  design  .  .  .  and,  of 
course  perfection  of  mechanism. 
Price,  complete  with  case,  $298.00. 

Let's  Swap  I 

Bass  allows  more  for  old  projectors 
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used  in  a  camera  mounted  on  a  tripod 
so  placed  that  it  can  be  "panned" 
around  an  axis  which  is  parallel  to  the 
axis  of  the  earth.  In  astronomical 
terms  this  means,  essentially,  the  use 
of  an  equatorial  mount,  setting  the  cam- 
era in  declination  and  panning  in  right 
ascension.  It  would  be  a  good  idea  to 
use  the  tripod  of  a  small  telescope,  es- 
pecially one  with  a  clock  drive.  How- 
ever, an  ordinary  tripod  can  be  set  at 
an  angle  equal  to  the  latitude  of  the 
place  by  bringing  one  of  the  legs  be- 
tween the  other  two  and  shortening  it 
the  right  amount.  All  long  focus  cam- 
eras, in  order  to  follow  the  sun  smooth- 
ly, should  be  equipped  with  telescopic 
sights  and  should  have  a  long  bar  at- 
tached which  will  provide  delicate  guid- 
ing. If  a  wider  angle  lens  is  used  which 
will  include  the  whole  path  of  the  sun 
and  if  a  bit  of  the  horizon  is  included, 
the  entire  progress  of  the  eclipse  will 
be  shown.  Such  a  camera  should  take 
one  frame  every  five  seconds  from  the 
first  contact  until  just  before  totality, 
when  it  should  be  operated  at  one  frame 
the  second  until  totality  is  over.  It 
should  be  run  at  this  speed  by  gear  or 
hand  crank,  as  successive  pushes  of  the 
starting  button  may  not  give  an  even 
exposure.  The  sun  is  very  bright 
until  totality,  so  with  a  movie  camera 
giving  exposures  of  1/32  sec,  a  twelve 
times  (red)  filter  should  be  used  at 
//16  or  //32.  This  can  be  removed  just 
before  totality  when  it  is  desired  to  get 
all  the  light  possible. 

Filter  facts 

[Continued  from  Page  294] 

more  light   with   which  to  photograph. 

The  G  filter  is  the  one  best  suited  for 
aerial  work.  Here,  the  utmost  clearness 
and  detail  rather  than  a  pictorial  ren- 
dering is  desired;  therefore,  it  is  neces- 
sary to  remove  as  much  of  the  haze  as 
possible.  It  might  not  be  amiss  to  sug- 
gest that,  when  shooting  from  a  plane, 
you  secure  the  filter  and  holder  to  the 
lens  with  a  bit  of  tape  in  order  to  pre- 
vent vibration  from  shaking  them  loose. 

The  filter  commonly  employed  for  spe- 
cial work  is  the  A  filter  (No.  25).  It  is 
red  in  color,  having  a  factor  of  about 
10  and  is  used  mostly  on  outdoor  shots 
to  produce  night  effects  in  the  daytime. 
That  is,  the  scene  is  actually  photo- 
graphed during  the  day  but  the  filtering- 
is  of  such  a  nature  that  the  result,  when 
viewed  on  the  screen,  gives  the  impres- 
sion of  having  been  taken  at  night.  It 
can  be  seen  from  the  relatively  high  fac- 
tor of  10  that,  even  when  the  lens  is 
wide  open  and  the  normal  shutter  speed 
of  16  frames  a  second  is  being  used, 
a  great  deal  of  light  will  be  cut  off.  It 
is  not  only  the  underexposure  of  the 
scene  that  gives  it  the  night  effect  but 
also  the  filtering  action,  for  this  red 
filter  absorbs  almost  all  the  light  except 


the  red  and  therefore  only  red  objects 
will  photograph  to  any  great  extent 
while  blue  objects,  such  as  the  sky,  will 
photograph  quite  black. 

A  filter  that  the  amateur  rarely  hears 
of,  but  which  is  quite  useful,  is  the  neu- 
tral density  filter.  This  filter  does  just 
what  its  name  implies.  It  has  absolutely 
no  power  to  correct  and  it  does  not  filter 
the  light  admitted  to  the  film.  What  it 
does  do  is  to  reduce  the  amount  of  light 
admitted.  One  can  shoot  with  his  lens 
wide  open  and  still  get  the  correct  ex- 
posure by  using  the  proper  neutral  den- 
sity filter. 

Perhaps  it  is  desirable  to  take  advan- 
tage of  the  relatively  shallow  depth  of 
focus  when  filming  a  closeup  with  the 
lens  at  a  large  stop.  The  lens  is  so  ad- 
justed that  background  objects  are 
slightly  out  of  focus.  In  this  case  there 
would  be  an  unobtrusive  background,  so 
there  would  be  no  competition  between 
the  object  of  interest  and  the  back- 
ground. If  the  lens  is  stopped  down  to 
compensate  for  the  lighting,  the  deli- 
cate focusing  may  be  disturbed.  The 
only  recourse  in  a  case  like  this  is  either 
to  reduce  the  shutter  opening — impos- 
sible in  the  majority  of  16mm.  cameras 
— or  to  use  a  neutral  density  filter. 

Kodacolor,  unlimited 

[Continued  from  Page  295] 

session  of  a  natural  or  developed  color 
sense  an  absolute  essential,  although 
the  acquisition  of  ordinary  light  con- 
sciousness will  be  found  a  valuable 
aid.  To  this  end,  neither  profound  study 
nor  extensive  reading  is  required.  Just 
a  few  simple  observations  from  day  to 
day  of  the  behavior  of  sunlight  and  its 
effect  on  colored  objects  at  various  hours 
of  the  day  are  needed  until  the  habit 
of  such  observation  is  formed.  To  be- 
gin, on  a  bright  morning  when  the  sky 
shows  a  pronounced  blueness,  observe 
it  at  all  points  and  note  carefully  ihe 
varying  intensity  and  the  number  of 
shades  of  blue.  Continue  by  circling 
a  bright  hued  flower  bed  and  note  the 
change  in  tint  and  intensities,  depend- 
ing on  the  position  with  respect  to  the 
source  of  light.  Through  this  proce- 
dure in  a  short  time  will  be  acquired 
a  new  sense  of  light  appreciation  which 
will  be  found  most  helpful  later  on  in 
selecting  special  subjects  and  choosing 
the  right  camera  position  for  bringing 
out  desired  details  and  combinations  in 
color  values,  rarely  seen  by  the  average 
person.  Do  not  permit  ambition  to  in- 
terfere with  a  logical  development.  Se- 
lect for  the  first  few  experiments  some 
simple  still  life.  Flowers,  satin,  bro- 
cade or  other  colored  material  will 
serve  the  purpose.  Arrange  to  suit  the 
fancy  and  expose  in  different  lights  and 
ijght  directions.  If  a  touch  of  animation 
seems  desirable,  introduce  a  house  pet. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


309 


Simplified  Loading 

Simplex  Pockette  Camera  can  be  loaded  in 
bright  sunlight  without  danger  of  light  fog  and 
the  entire  operation  of  getting  ready  to  take 
pictures  requires  but  a  few  seconds.  Simply  press 
a  little  button  on  top  of  Simplex  Pockette  Camera 
which  releases  the  compartment  door,  then  slip 
Magazine  into  place,  close  door  and  begin  taking 
pictures.  Simplex  Pockette  is  ready  for  taking 
pictures  the  instant  the  Magazine  is  inserted  and 
door  closed — absolutely  no  threading  is  neces- 
sary.  No  shot  is  lost  because  of  time  wasted  in 
loading.  The  unique  method  of  loading  Simplex 
Pockette  Camera  minimizes  waste  of  time  and 
film  and  greatly  reduces  expense  and  disappoint- 
ment due  to  the  difficulties  of  threading. 

Simplex  Pockette  Magazines,  loaded  with  50 
feet  of  16  mm.  Eastman  Safety  Film — either 
Panchromatic  or  Supersensitive — are  an  essential 
part  of  the  non-threading  system  of  loading  de- 
signed by  us  for  Simplex  Pockette  Camera. 
Simplex  Pockette  Magazines  are  supplied  by  the 
Eastman  Kodak  Company  and  are  available 
through  your  nearest  dealer.  The  first  cost  is 
the  only  cost.  The  carton  which  contains  the 
Magazine  gives  complete  directions  for  forward- 
ing to  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company  who  will 
return  the  film,  processed  and  ready  for  pro- 
jection, without  additional   charge. 


A  High  Qrade  Camera 

At  a  Moderate  Price 
Qives  Dependable  Results 


In  the  design  and  construction  of  Simplex 
Pockette  full  consideration  has  been  given  to 
the  realization  that  16  mm.  motion  picture 
cameras  are  used  by  many  who  have  neither  the 
time  nor  inclination  to  understand  the  work- 
ings of  complicated  mechanisms.  Simplex 
Pockette  has,  therefore,  been  made  so  simple, 
so  positive  in  its  action  anyone  can  operate  it. 
Taking  motion  pictures  will  be  found  no  more 
complicated  than  making  snap-shots.  You  can 
have  all  the  thrill  of  taking  your  own  movies 
and  be  freed  of  annoyances  and  disappoint- 
ments due  to  the  difficulties  of  mastering  a 
series  of  elaborate  operations. 

Simplex  Pockette  is  made  by  the  world's  old- 
est and  largest  manufacturers  of  motion  pic- 
ture equipment,  makers  of  precision  machinery 
for  over  a  quarter  of  a  century.  This  Camera 
has  been  designed  and  constructed  so  that  all 
basic  essentials  have  been  retained  which  are 
the  accepted  practice  of  leading  manufacturers 
of  motion  picture  cameras.  Important  improve- 
ments, however,  have  been  made  which  give 
maximum  convenience  and  simplicity  with  in- 
creased efficiency  and  durability. 


NEW  MODEL  C  SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  CAMERA  is  the  thinnest,  smallest  camera  of  its  type,  weigh- 
ing only  37  ounces.  It  has  no  protruding  parts  with  the  exception  of  its  new  and  highly  efficient  F.3.5 
Kodak  Anastigmat  lens.  Is  equipped  with  a  variable  speed  indicator,  single  picture  control,  exclusive 
double  spring  motor,  automatic  stop  device  and  unique  pilot  pin  to  insure  "rock-steady"  pictures,  similar 
to  professional  cameras. 


NEW 


MODEL  C  $50 

Plus    Government    Excise    Tax.     part    of    which    has    been 
absorbed     by     the     manufacturer 


INTERNATIONAL  PROJECTOR  CORPORATION 


90  GOT  D  STREET 
NEW  YORK  CITY 


310 


JULY    1932 


N 


ew 


N 


ew 


N 


ew 


SKINNER 

Exposure  Meter 

without  batteries 


This  meter  does  not  re- 
quire batteries — a  unique 
distinction — and  it  covers 
the  entire  range  from 
f/1.4  to  f/64. 

Scales  available  for  motion  pic- 
ture  and   still   work. 

IT  TAKES  THE  GUESS  OUT  OF 
PHOTOGRAPHY 

Sole  Distributors 

SPINDLER  &  SAUPPE,  INC. 

SAN   FRANCISCO        LOS  ANGELES 
86   Third    Street      811  W.  Seventh  Street 

Write  for  literature 


SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS 

Make  your  own  fade-in  and  fade-out.  Instruc- 
tions and  carrying   case.     Price  complete  $2.00. 

DIRECT  REDUCTION 
PRINTS 

from  35mm.  negatives;  Miami,  The  Magic  City. 
Lookout  Mountain,  Tenn.  Through  tne  luOO 
Islands.     100   ft.,    16   mm.,    each   $4.50. 

PIXY  PICTURES 

Complete  subjects  in  16  mm.  film.  Length  25 
ft.  Suitable  for  cut-ins  to  your  own  movies  or 
for  children.  Variety  of  subjects  from  which 
to   choose.     Price   75c  each  or  three   for   $2.00. 

Produced    by 

ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS 

165  E.    191st    St.  Cleveland,   Ohio 


J> 


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Your  Home  Movies  ! 

Now  you  can  buy  scenarios 
with  every  detail  worked  out 
by  Hollywood  professional 
writers,  directors  and  cam- 
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plete set  of  art  titles.  Mar- 
velous list  of  stories  in  two 
sizes:  400  ft.  features  and  100 
ft.  featurettes. 

Write    for    Complete    List    and 
Make  Perfect  Photoplays 

HOME  MOVIE  SCENARIOS,  INC. 

1220     Guaranty    Bldg.,     Hollywood,     Calif. 


Continue  with  studies  of  portraiture, 
skies  and  vistas.  With  the  attainment 
of  greater  skill  and  experience  in  color 
valuations,  arrangements  in  chromatics 
and  complementary  effects  may  be  un- 
dertaken with  assurance  of  astonishing 
results  on  the  screen.  Do  not  hesitate 
to  experiment  with  light  coming  from 
any  direction,  of  course  taking  care  to 
shield  the  lens  from  the  direct  rays  of 
the  sun  at  all  times.  For  example,  ob- 
jects possessing  translucent  properties 
can  be  photographed  against  the  light 
with  especially  charming  results.  With 
the  camera  in  an  elevated  position,  the 
light  streaming  from  one  side,  branches 
of  flower  bearing  trees  against  a  deep 
blue  sky,  touched  with  a  white  cloud, 
yield  marvelous  color  definitions.  Re- 
flectors will  also  help  to  brighten  up 
the  dark  sides  of  subjects. 

Composition  is  the  result  of  the  skill 
and  artistry  expended  in  arranging  a 
picture  or  selecting  a  point  of  vantage. 
It  should  reveal  to  others  the  lure  of 
strange  places  or  a  new  attraction  in 
familiar  things.  It  implies  possession 
of  a  measure  of  inventive  imagination 
and  excludes  the  establishment  of  hard 
and  fast  rules  for  its  attainment.  Per- 
tinent suggestions,  however,  will  aid 
materially  in  solving  many  of  the  prob- 
lems on  the  path  towards  better  pic- 
tures. Composition  in  Kodacolor  brings 
into  play  four  factors,  space,  line,  color 
and  movement;  any  one  of  these,  if  not 
given  due  attention,  will  tend  to  upset 
an  otherwise  well  balanced  scene.  With 
this  in  mind,  shots  including  large  void 
spaces  should  be  shunned.  For  exam- 
ple, wide  areas  of  barren  sky,  lifeless 
landscapes  terminating  in  a  straight 
horizontal  line  and  seascapes  with 
nothing  to  relieve  the  monotony  should 
be  avoided.  Unless  the  clouds  are  par- 
ticularly impressive,  the  sky  should  or- 
dinarily occupy  no  more  than  one  third 
of  the  frame.  It  must  be  remembered 
that  motion  pictures  without  something 
stirring  now  and  then  may  impress  an 
audience  as  being  new  fangled  lantern 
slides.  Movement,  free,  easy  and  nat- 
ural, but  not  violent  agitation,  improves 
any  scene  materially.  When  the  wind 
has  gone  to  rest,  one  can  sometimes  re- 
sort to  manipulation.  Lacking  any 
other  aid,  a  string  attached — out  of 
camera  range — to  a  branch,  bush  or 
high  stalked  flowers  and  jerked  just 
before  the  exposure  will  furnish  desired 
action.  Closeups  of  flowers  are  made 
much  more  interesting  by  inclusion,  at 
times,  of  a  visiting  butterfly  or  bee.  But 
the  human  element  will  probably  fur- 
nish the  major  part  of  such  effects  and 
it  is  quite  natural  to  introduce  family 
members  and  companions.  Done  too  of- 
ten, however,  it  partakes  of  the  monoto- 
nous and  distracts  attention  from  the 
real  picture  interest.  Moreover,  style 
has  a  fatal  habit  of  changing  from  sea- 
son to  season.     On  the  other  hand,  im- 


personal characters  and  groups,  evi- 
dencing local  peculiarities  and  modes  of 
life,  never  fail  to  impress  even  the  most 
uninterested. 

Good  composition  tells  a  story  or  pre- 
sents a  novel  impression  clearly  and 
well  through  a  central  motif  surround- 
ed by  contributing  incidentals.  Sim- 
plicity is  the  key  note. 

Vacation  cameras 

[Continued   from   page  296] 

at  home,  on  the  eve  of  departure,  the 
family  lustily  enjoying  a  delicious  meal 
while  the  traveler  sips  his  milk  and 
drearily  chews  his  lettuce.  This  idea 
could  be  worked  up  into  an  interesting 
and  humorous  story  of  how  the  patient 
gradually  breaks  away  from  the  doc- 
tor's orders.  The  film  could  include 
meals  in  trains,  on  decks,  at  railroad 
stations  and  sometimes  from  a  paper 
bag.  There  could  be  teas  at  inns,  on 
porches,  in  farm  house  kitchens,  to  say 
nothing  of  clambakes,  picnics  and  meals 
in  camp — perhaps  a  lumber  camp;  and 
meals  thrust  at  one  when  the  sea  is 
rough,  or  a  lost  knapsack  and  a  handful 
of  berries  at  the  end  of  a  strenuous 
mountain  climb — all  worked  into  a 
sprightly  continuity;  and  don't  forget 
the  closeups,  for  closeups  of  food  are 
sure  to  bring  forth  the  "urns"  and  "ahs" 
and  "ohs"  which  are  a  definite  indica- 
tion that  the  film  has  made  a  hit. 

We  might  add  to  the  index  page  of 
the  summer  travel  book  the  following 
chapters:  Laborers,  storms,  birds, 
sports,  children,  animals,  portraits, 
rivers,  geysers,  springs  and  pools. 

Let  no  movie  traveler  head  for  Yel- 
lowstone Park  without  reading  the  first 
chapter  of  Your  National  Parks  by  Enos 
A.  Mills,  which  teems  with  ideas  for 
shots  and  titles.  Here  are  some  of  them : 
"There  are  geysers — transient,  towering 
— with  white  columns  draped  in  steam." 
"The  transparency  of  the  water  sur- 
passes that  in  any  other  portion  of  the 
world."  The  variety  of  forms  baffles 
any  attempt  to  portray  them  with  pen 
or  brush,  and  for  kodacolor  "Morning 
Glory  Spring  is  like  a  gigantic  morning 
glory  set  in  the  earth"  or  "The  Firehole 
has  flamelike  colors  which  create  the 
illusion  that  the  interior  of  the  earth  is 
on  exhibition"  and  so  on,  ad  infinitum. 

It  may  be  inconvenient  to  plan  a 
whole  travel  film  in  advance,  but  it  is 
always  possible  while  filming  to  select 
subjects  with  one  or  more  definite  con- 
tinuities in  mind.  Then,  these  continui- 
ties can  be  later  worked  out  on  the  edit- 
ing table.  By  selecting  his  scenes  wisely, 
one  movie  maker  came  back  last  summer 
with  material  for  a  fine  reel  of  animals, 
including  the  wild  creatures  he  caught 
in  the  forests  and  the  horses  and  dogs 
that  went  with  him  on  the  trip.  In  addi- 
tion, he  had  a  beautiful  scenic  compiled 
from  the  material  he  shot  in  the  North- 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


311 


west  and  Canada.  The  third  reel  was 
made  up  of  the  highlights  of  the  vaca- 
tion railway  trip  and  the  events  of  a 
typical  day  at  a  dude  ranch.  The  scenes 
were  taken  with  these  three  separate 
reels  in  mind  and,  as  a  result,  each  is 
an  entertaining  separate  subject.  How 
much  better  than  one  long  unwieldy 
record  of  the  summer's  vacation! 

When  the  happy  traveler  returns  and 
views  the  results  of  his  cinematic  ef- 
forts, let  our  New  Year's  greeting  to 
him  be  that  never,  as  his  films  flash  on 
the  screen,  will  he  have  cause  to  repeat 
the  saddest  words  of  tongue  or  pen — "it 
might  have  been." 

There's  lots  of 
fun  in  splashes 

[Continued  from  Page  297] 

ground,  your  assistant  throws  a  glass- 
ful of  water  over  the  crowd.  The  scene 
is  later  spliced  into  a  diving  scene  just 
after  the  diver  leaves  the  end  of  the 
board.  Try  it. 

The  subject  abounds  with  opportu- 
nities for  humor.  There  is  nothing  so 
exhilarating,  so  salubrious  as  a  perfect- 
ly executed  "belly  flop."  One  can  al- 
ways fall  back  on  the  use  of  titles.  Sam 
learned  all  the  dives  at  the  age  of  twelve, 
followed  by  Sam  hopping  on  the  end 
of  the  board.  Then  would  come  the  title, 
He  still  knoivs  every  dive  in  the  city! 
(Someone  in  your  audience  may  laugh.) 

Swimmers  are  now  lined  up  for  a 
race  and  the  starter  has  his  pistol  in  the 
air.  (Time  out  while  we  reduce  our  lens 
opening  one  stop  to  allow  for  the  re- 
flection from  the  water.)  Someone  on 
the  sideline  maliciously  claps  his  hands 
together  and  the  first  swimmer  makes 
a  false  start.  They  are  lined  up  again 
(long  shot) ,  the  gun  is  fired  (close  up) , 
they  dive  (medium  shot),  several  of  the 
spectators  are  splashed  with  water  (ar- 
tificial), they  are  swimming  madly, 
their  arms  churning  like  wind-mills 
(taken  from  a  high  angle),  one  of  them 
is  swimming  in  the  wrong  direction 
(camera  held  upside  down),  the  win- 
ner touches  the  mark  and  turns  to  smile 
(close-up).  Thus  the  reel  goes  on. 

There  is  little  need  for  delving  into 
other  branches  of  water  sports,  for  the 
same  principles  apply  to  all;  continuity, 
camera  technique  and  the  comic.  Why 
not  make  up  a  full  reel  of  All  Wet? 
Summer  has  come,  and  there  is  water 
everywhere,  in  baby's  bath  and  in  the 
ocean.  Let  your  summer  films  show 
many  splashes! 


A  BIG  SCREEN 

That's  Easily  Used  at  Home — in  School — and  in  Business 


The  DA-LITE 
DE  LUXE 

Challenger 


The  Da-Lite  De  Luxe-  Challenger 
is  the  newest  development  in  port- 
able screens  designed  to  take  ad- 
vantage of  the  big  picture  possi- 
bilities of  the  new  super-illumina- 
tion  projectors. 

This  screen  permits  either  a  45x 
60  or  52x72  picture  and  at  the 
same  time  provides  the  same  easy 
carrying — the  same  easy  storage 
— and  even  easier  erection  than 
smaller   screens. 

Unfolding  the  tripod  legs  places 
the  unit  in  a  standing  position. 
The  case  is  then  swung  to  hori- 
zontal and  the  projection  surface 
raised  to  full  height  by  a  single, 
Dositive,  effortless  crank  driven 
movement. 

The   Da-Lite   De   Luxe   Challenger 

may    be    collapsed    into     a    small, 

compact,    locked-together   unit    for 

storage — or,     the     tripod    may    be 

left   erect,   the  screen   case   latched 

in     a     vertical     position     and     the 

whole  unit   stood    in    a  corner    out 

of   the  way,   but   ready   for  instant 

use.        This    model    is    beautifully 

finished     in     brown     crackle,     with     highly     polished 

nickeled    trim.       The    projection    surface,    of    course, 

is    the    Da-Lite    super    glass    bead,    the    most    highly 

developed     projection     surface     available      to-day. 

45  x  60 only  $40 

52  x  72 only  $55 

Dealers  are  rapidly  being  supplied  with  this  in- 
novational  screen.  If  yours  is  not  yet  able  to  dem- 
onstrate it  to  you — write  for  illustrated  literature 
on  this  and  other  Da-Lite  models — all  of  the  same 
quality — all  having  the  Da-Lite  super  glass  bead 
surface — priced    from   $3.00   up. 

The  DA-LITE  SCREEN  CO.  INC. 


2721  N.  Crawford  Ave. 


Chicago 


Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
throughout  the  world  are  using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 


BIOTAR  F1.4,TESSARF2.7andF3.5,TELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
■  FINDERS  ■  FILTERS  ■  SUN  SHADES  • 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARL  ZEISS  INC.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,  NewYork.     728  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeies 


312 


JULY    1932 


Send    S2.00    and    copy    for    two    short 

titles.     A   Test  Strip  will  be  given  free 

with   every    order. 


48  HOUR  SERVICE 

RALPH  C  EN€ 

America's     Pioneer     (16mm.)     Art     Title 

Builder   and   Film   Editor.     Charter 

Member  ACL 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 
1425  Broadway,  New  York 

PEnn  6-2634       Telephones       PEnn  6-7747 


CAMP  CINEMATOGRAPHY 

For  photographing 
the  varied  activities  of  camp  life,  for 
projecting  the  evening  show  at  camp, 
consider  us  always  at  your  service. 
Moderate  Fees  .  .  .  Expert  Operators  .  .  . 
Individualized     Service 

NEIL  P.  HORNE 

1425   Broadway  New  York 

PEnn    6-2634  Telephones  PEnn    6-7747 


HAZEN  COON  PRODUCTIONS 

100  ft.  16  mm.  $2.90 
A  high  standard  of  quality  is  maintained  despite  the  low 
cost.  Every  one  is  guaranteed  to  please  you.  If  it  does 
not.  mail  back  within  two  days  ef  arrival  and  receive 
immediate  cash  refund.  You  are  the  judge. 
ANIMALS  OF  NORTH  AMERICA  NIAGARA  FALLS 
BOATS    OF    THE    GREAT    LAKES  FAST    FLYING 

END    TITLES 
Every  one  on  a  moving  photographic  background — each  two 
and  one  half  ft.  long — no  two  alike.  10  for  $1.00 — postpaid. 

H.    C.     FILM     SERVICE   &,"Ti ft; 


100  feet  1  6mm        Safety  Film 

Daylight  $4.25  Loading 

For     those     prefering     a     faster     film     we     offer     our 
Grayback     Panchromatic      Super-Sensitive      Film 

Priced    at    $5.75      100    Feet 

These    prices    include    FKEE    PROCESSING    with    a 

negative    and    a    positive    print. 

Also    Parcel    Post    Charges    Prepaid. 

Send  f"  Straube  Film  Lab.  %  Vn.g'cffi 


Literature 


UP 
TO 


50%  OFF 

NEW 


Standard  Equipment 
Film  and  Accessories 


Universal  400  ft.  Disc  Sound   $13.95 

Travel,  Educat'I,  Cartoon    C'dy.  etc. 

Silent:     100    ft.,    $3 — 400    ft.    $8. 

.,   .■    Model    'M'    Camera    &    Case.. $49. 75 

h  A  \  I  IVI  A  N    r,lm      Cleaning      Outfit 73 

I.  HO  I  1(1  Mil  splicing     Outfit 1.28 

400'      REELS 38c 

y71  9BBCamch»$75    HUMIDOR     CANS 45c 

BEU&  HOWELL   i  SIMPLEX 

16mm.    CAMERA   and    CASE   $35.00 

CASETTE    PROJECTOR    $75.00 

Kodacolor     Lens   —   Very     Special 

n  i  t  II  r  M    Raw      F''™      (Magazine) $1.49 

rAI    H  r  A    DeLuxe    Projector $10.49 

i    n  ■    ni-n  9i/2fn^.,  30'  film,  45c      9'/2mm.,  60'  90c 
Glass    beaded    30"x40"    screen    on    roller,    $4.86 

IN      Al      CONDITION— Guaranteed 
Eastman   f/1.9    B.B.   Camera,  $54.50 
Filmo   B.  H.   70A   camera,   case,   $65 
Bargain  &.  Library    Lists — Same    day   service! 

Mogull  Bros.,  1944  Boston  Rd.J.YC. 


Photometer 
Model   'A' 


$13.50, 
and    Case  I 


USED 


Once  in  a  few  centuries 

[Continued  from  Page  300] 

Ephemeris,  Total  Eclipse  of  the  Sun, 
August  31,  1932,  for  sale  by  the  Super- 
intendent of  Documents,  Washington, 
D.  C,  price  twenty  five  cents. 

The  ordinary  camera  is  equipped 
with  a  one  inch  lens  which  gives  an 
image  of  the  sun  about  l/64th  inch  in 
diameter.  This  will  appear  on  the  screen 
as  a  small  dot  of  light  too  tiny  to  mean 
much.  However,  if  the  party  has  several 
cameras,  one  having  the  ordinary  lens 
may  be  used  to  get  such  details  as  shots 
of  the  individual  members  setting  up  or 
using  other  cameras.  Many  details  can 
be  made  at  another  time;  for  example, 
scenes  of  birds  going  to  roost  or  bewil- 
dered animals,  shots  of  a  thermometer 
changing  temperature  or  a  spider's  web 
with  dew  on  it.  It  must  be  borne  in 
mind  under  what  conditions  of  light 
these  things  happen;  consequently  the 
diaphragm    should    be    opened    wider. 

A  second  camera  set  on  a  hill  may  be 
aimed  at  the  landscape  in  the  direction 
of  the  approaching  shadow  of  the  moon 
and  so  composed  that  the  scene  includes 
more  ground  than  sky.  This  should  be 
equipped  with  a  fast  lens  and  supersen- 
sitive film  as  the  light  of  the  sun  will 
have  disappeared  at  this  time.  The 
shadow  approaches  rapidly  so  the  opera- 
tor must  be  on  the  alert  and  should  start 
the  camera  a  few  seconds  before  the 
time  calculated  for  its  appearance.  This 
camera  may  then  be  swung  through  180 
degrees  and  rewound,  ready  to  get  the 
receding  shadow. 

A  third  camera  using  a  regular  lens 
may  be  set  to  show  the  crescents  on  the 
ground  under  a  tree  and  it  may  run  for 
a  few  seconds  at  intervals  to  show  a 
gradual  change  in  the  shape  of  these 
crescents  as  the  eclipse  progresses.  An- 
other camera  with  a  regular  lens  may  be 
fixed  so  that  it  is  trained  on  a  white  sur- 
face on  the  ground,  such  as  a  sheet,  on 
which  the  shadow   bands  will  be  seen. 


Since  their  size,  direction  and  speed  be- 
fore totality  may  not  be  the  same  as 
afterward  and  since  a  record  of  these 
changes  is  of  scientific  interest,  it  would 
be  well  to  make  some  marks  on  this 
sheet  or  other  prepared  white  surface 
which  would  indicate  the  points  of  the 
compass  and  give  a  scale  showing  the 
actual  size  of  the  bands. 

This  outlines  a  procedure  for  several 
cameras  using  regular  lenses  but  the 
sun  itself  will  have  to  be  shot  with  as 
long  a  telephoto  lens  as  can  be  pro- 
cured. Several  more  cameras  carrying 
lenses  of  intermediate  focal  lengths  may 
also  be  employed  profitably. 

The  solar  prominences  are  masses  of 
luminous  gas  some  hundreds  of  thou- 
sands of  miles  above  the  sun's  surface. 
They  are  seen  during  an  eclipse  as  small 
red  or  orange  flames.  It  is  doubtful  if 
they  can  be  photographed  with  ordinary 
color  equipment.  Further,  they  can  best 
be  shown  in  black  and  white  by  using  a 
very  long  focus  lens  which  will  include 
in  the  16mm.  field  only  a  part  of  the 
limb  of  the  sun. 

An  extra  camera  or  two  should  be 
ready  for  use  in  case  one  of  the  others 
jams.  Also,  an  extra  camera  may  be 
useful  in  filming  certain  aspects  on  su- 
persensitive as  well  as  on  panchromatic 
film.  Tripods  are  indispensable.  One 
cameraman  should  be  chosen  to  direct 
operations  and  the  cameras  should  be 
set  up  for  practice  several  days  before- 
hand. Several  rehearsals  of  the  event 
will  prevent  blunders  when  the  actual 
filming  takes  place.  The  exact  time  of 
the  eclipse  will  vary  with  the  locality, 
hence  the  directorial  details  will  de- 
pend on  the  plans  of  the  expedition. 
These  plans  should  be  arranged  com- 
pletely and  to  the  second,  and  all  de- 
tails should  be  included  in  rehearsals. 
Care  should  be  taken  that  no  lights 
get  in  the  way  during  totality.  Accurate 
determination  of  the  position  of  the 
party  on  the  map  is  essential,  location 
being  indicated  by  reference  to  the  ex- 


At  the  apex  of  the  cone,   Fig.    1,   the  eclipse  appears  as  total. 
Fig.    2    is   a    graphic    schedule   of   each    phase    in    its    progress. 


•3-' 


c*  m  m  #o 


iLUiti-a.Un.^  th.e_         Four  tOh.ta.tts 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


313 


act  distance  and  direction  from  some 
street  intersection  or  prominent  land- 
mark. 

This  all  assumes  fair  weather  and  the 
chances  are  said  to  be  slightly  in  favor 
of  a  clear  day  east  of  the  White  Moun- 
tains and  in  Canada.  The  mountains 
themselves  are  rain  breeders  and  imme- 
diately northwest  of  Mt.  Washington 
is  probably  the  region  that  has  the  least 
chance  for  good  weather,  although,  if  it 
is  clear,  the  sun  will  appear  over  the 
Presidential  range  and  the  eclipse  will 
be  seen  in  a  magnificent  setting.  The 
summit  of  Mt.  Washington  would  be 
good  if  clear  and  would  be  excellent  for 
viewing  the  moon's  shadow.  (See  The 
Clinic  this  month  for  more  information. ) 

Strike  up  the  band! 

[Continued  from  Page  298] 

form  of  a  "V."  There  is  usually  some 
sort  of  "flatiron"  building  at  the  apex 
of  this  "V"  from  a  window  of  which  the 
cameraman  may  point  his  lens  straight 
toward  the  line  of  march.  This  offers 
one  of  the  most  pleasing  viewpoints 
possible  for  this  sort  of  thing. 

In  shooting  from  a  window,  don't 
photograph  through  the  glass;  put  the 
sash  up  for  an  unimpeded  view,  else  the 
film  may  contain  some  very  queer,  dis- 
torted effects.  Besides  this,  the  window 
glass  will  subtract  a  certain  amount  of 
light. 

Shots  from  a  window  may  be  effec- 
tively alternated  from  long  shot  to  close- 
up  by  the  use  of  a  one  inch  and  a  three 
and  three  quarter  or  four  inch  telephoto 
lens,  placed  in  the  turret  so  that  either 
can  be  switched  into  place  instantly. 
Remember  that,  to  get  evenness  in  ex- 
posure, the  stop  used  on  the  telephoto 
should  be  the  same  as  that  used  on  the 
one  inch  lens.  There  is  one  possible 
exception  to  this  rule,  however.  When 
the  long  shot  contains  many  subjects 
dressed  in  white  and  the  closeup,  taken 
through  the  telephoto,  is  to  single  out  a 
subject  who  may  be  dressed  in  black, 
the  telephoto  lens  diaphragm  will  have 
to  be  opened  a  little  wider  for  this  spe- 
cial subject.  Exposure  is  always  a  mat- 
ter of  the  light  which  the  subject  re- 
flects into  the  lens. 

If  the  cameraman  should  be  so  fortu- 
nate as  to  have  a  comfortable,  elevated 
location  from  which  to  shoot,  he  should 
nevertheless  not  forget  that  the  most 
effective  screen  pictures  are  those  which 
include  a  variety  of  camera  viewpoints. 
The  use  of  two  or  more  cameras  would 
be  an  excellent  way  to  report  such  a 
subject  cinematically.  One  could  be  at 
the  curb,  one  in  the  window  or  other 
elevated  viewpoint  and  a  third  could 
mingle  with  the  crowd,  on  the  lookout 
for  interesting  atmosphere  shots. 

A  most  effective  shot  that  can  be  tried 
whenever  processions  are  involved  is  the 
placing  of  the  camera  directly  on  the 


J[  2  inch 
FOCUSING  LENS 

for  the 

SIMPLEX 
POCKETTE 
CAMERA 

In  our  last  month's  announcement  of 
a  Coerz  Kino-Hypar  f/2.7,  1  inch  fo- 
cusing lens  for  the  Simplex  Camera, 
we  mentioned  that  a  2-inch  /  3  lens 
of  this  series  was  in  state  of  prepara- 
tion. This  lens  is  now  ready  and  of- 
fers an  increased  utility  to  owners  of 
Simplex  Pockette  Camera,  who  will 
now  be  able  to  use  this  most  compact 
of  cameras  for  long  distance  work  and 
for  closeups  in  sport,  travel  and  gen- 
eral cinematography.  Your  regular  1" 
f/3.5  lens  can  be  made  interchange- 
able with  this  lens. 


GOERZ 
KINO- 
HYPAR 

//3 

for  long  distance  work 
and  closeups  in  sport 
and  travel  with  the 
Simplex  Camera. 

$45 

$2  to  $5  for  change  of  finders. 


The  1"  f/2.7  has  elic- 
ited an  enthusiastic 
response  from  Simplex 
owners.  This  lens  can 
now  be  furnished  from 
stock    $35 


C.P. GOERZ  AMERICAN  OPTICAL  0> 


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NEW   yORK  CITY 


Professional  Effects 

with     your     amateur     camera 
now  possible  by  using  the  new 


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MATTE  BOX,  SUNSHADE  and  FIL- 
TER HOLDER  with  Harrison  H.M.S. 
professional  filters.  Obtain  wide  va- 
riety of  effects  never  before  within 
your  reach. 

Fits  any  standard  16mm.  camera; 
also  Eyemo,  DeVry,  etc.  When  you 
order,  BE  SURE  to  give  name  of 
camera,  lens  equipment  and  lens 
mounts. 

Price  complete  —  $7.50 

List  and  prices  of  filters  on  request. 

Professional  editing  service  a  specialty.  Art 
titles  made  to  your  order.  Write  for  prices. 
Scene  numbering  slates,  $1.00  each. 

HOME  MOVIE  SCENARIOS,  INC. 

1220    Guaranty    Bldg. 
Hollywood  California 


Make 

a  Scenario  of 

Your  Summer 

Pictures 

— of  happenings 
here  and  there,  built 
into  one  continuous 
story  carefully  plan- 
ned in  advance. 

To  make  the  story 
complete  you  will 
need  titles.  Ask  your 
dealer  or  write  us  di- 
rectly for  informa- 
tion about  our  new 
inexpensive  Koda- 
titles. 

Kodascope  Editing  & 
Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350  Madison  Ave., 
New    York,    N.    Y. 


314 


JULY    1932 


USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR    TITLE     MAKING 

Send  for  Price  List  of  Capital   and    Lower   Case  Letters 

H.  W.  Knight  &  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


Distinctive  Printed  Titles 

Plain  and  original  art  backgrounds,  25c  upward. 
Pictures,  maps  and  drawings  copied.  Samples 
gratis.  Correspondence  invited.  Personal  at- 
tention given  your  cine  and  title  problems. 
Production  of  professional  16mm.  industrial, 
dental    and    travel    films. 

W.       STUART       BUSSEY 

814   N.    Meridian   St.  Indianapolis,    Indiana 

Lincoln    1207 


16MM. 


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SPECIALIZING 

in  the 
design   and   construction   of  cam- 
eras, projectors  and  printers  built 
to  individual  specifications. 

Equipment   altered,   rebuilt 
or  repaired. 

Estimates   furnished   on    all 
cinematic   requirements. 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 

Member    of    the    Society    of    Motion 
Picture    Engineers 


SOUND 


112  East  73d  St. 
New     York    City 

RH    4-4950 


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/VJI£|J       IN    ON     YOUR 

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If  you  like  to  take  pictures — and  you  know  how 
to  make  fairly  legible  pictures — you  can  easily 
make    your   camera    bring   you    a   nice    income. 

SELL     YOUR     PHOTOGRAPHS 
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start. 

JOURNALISTIC  PHOTOGRAPHY 
as  taught  by  Universal  Photographers  Corpora- 
tion, through  unique,  easily  understood,  home- 
study  system,  is  making  it  possible  for  hundreds 
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YOU,    TOO,    MAY    QUICKLY    LEARN 
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Send  me  without  cost  or  obligation,  your  book- 
let, "Journalistic  Photography,"  telling  me  how 
I  mav  make  money  with  my  camera,  as  promised 
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Name     

Address      

Correspondence    strictly    confidential. 
No  salesman  will  call.    (140) 


ground,  pointing  upward  at  the  march- 
ers as  they  approach.  A  little  of  this 
will  go  a  long  way,  but  the  idea  offers 
an  effective  means  for  securing  variety 
in  the  film.  In  pointing  the  camera  up- 
ward, in  all  probability  a  lot  of  sky  will 
be  involved,  so  that  it  is  best  to  close  the 
diaphragm  down  one  stop  over  the  nor- 
mal when  making  this  kind  of  shot. 

If  the  police  are  complacent,  the  ama- 
teur might  endeavor  to  secure  a  point  of 
vantage  on  one  of  the  car  stop  "safety 
islands"  in  the  middle  of  the  street,  if 
such  exist.  An  oncoming  view  of  a  pa- 
rade, dividing  up  before  the  camera, 
will  be  highly  effective. 

Where  pageants  are  involved,  it  is  the 
amateur's  duty  to  movie  posterity  to 
seek  diligently  the  best  viewpoint  pos- 
sible. In  many  cases  he  will  find  the 
pageant  played  against  a  highly  anach- 
ronistic background.  A  stately  minuet, 
paced  out  on  the  greensward  in  the 
full  costume  of  an  olden  day,  would  be 
an  excellent  movie  subject,  but  it  should 
be  the  amateur's  care  not  to  include  as 
part  of  the  background  a  complacent 
audience  of  notables  and  their  wives,  in 
silk  hats  and  summer  furs.  The  audi- 
ence is  important  in  its  place,  but  this 
place  should  be  elsewhere  in  the  film 
and  should  not  serve  as  a  background 
to  a  costumed  pageant. 

Daytime  pageants  are  often  played 
out  in  bright  sunlight  and,  since  most 
of  the  old  time  costumes  are  bright  in 
color  and  ample  in  area,  the  cameraman 
must  remember  that  here  he  will  be 
confronted  with  subjects  which  are  effi- 
cient reflectors  of  light.  Let  him  not, 
therefore,  be  led  astray  by  the  possible 
fact  that  the  background  may  consist  of 
a  dark  mass  of  trees  or  foliage.  It  is  the 
action  that  is  important  and,  if  that 
action  is  brightly  illuminated,  a  small 
stop  should  be  used,  regardless  of  the 
background. 

Pageants  of  a  special  nature  are 
often  held  after  dark  and  are  highly 
effective  because  of  the  sharply  etched, 
illuminated  figures  against  the  back- 
ground of  night.  Since  such  spectacles 
are  almost  always  given  plenty  of  il- 
lumination, the  amateur  may  plan  to 
record  them  on  supersensitive  cine  film, 
using  a  fast  lens  for  the  purpose.  Here 
he  must  guard  against  any  accidental 
flare  that  may  result  from  one  of  the 
huge  floodlights  which  may  shine  di- 
rectly into  the  lens.  If  the  camera  loca- 
tion involves  this  danger,  the  lens  may 
always  be  shielded  by  a  hat  or  other 
opaque  object. 

Most  amateurs  are  now  sufficiently 
familiar  with  the  remarkable  possibili- 
ties of  supersensitive  film  to  realize  that 
it  is  easy  to  take  successful  pictures  of 
Fourth  of  July  fireworks.  Usually  this 
calls  for  a  wide  open  stop  and  a  fairly 
fast  lens ;  pictures  can  then  be  taken  at 
normal  speed.  Except  in  set  pieces,  it 
is  difficult  to  predict  just  where  in  the 


sky  area  any  given  display  will  burst,  so 
that  the  amateur  must  be  quick  on  the 
trigger. 

But  all  this  year  will  be  rich  in  oppor- 
tunities for  the  amateur  cinema  to 
record  and  preserve  the  various  Bicen- 
tennial celebrations  and  these  opportu- 
nities should  not  be  neglected. 

Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  Page  299] 

film  and  the  relationship  of  the  pictorial 
in  movies  to  stills.  Wild  Rice  and  Moon 
Movies  from  the  League's  Club  Library 
were  screened  at  a  late  meeting. 

First  features  Members  of  the 
Northeast  Amateur 
Movie  Club,  in  Philadelphia,  are  active- 
ly engaged  in  the  production  of  their 
first  feature  picture  which  will  be 
known  as  Doctor  Ricco  and  will  run  800 
ft.,  16  mm.  The  title  role,  that  of  a 
young  scientist  set  on  transforming  a 
criminal  into  a  normal  being  through 
an  operation,  will  be  played  by  Robert 
Stevens.  Others  in  the  cast  are  Florence 
Wydro,  Albert  and  Robert  Armstrong, 
Maurice  Bridgewater,  Edwin  George, 
Fred  Batezell  and  Burket  Taylor.  The 
picture  is  being  photographed  by  Wil- 
liam Scargle,  ACL,  and  directed  by 
Comly  J.  Webster,  Jr.,  ACL.  Bermuda 
By  Boat,  a  well  planned  travel  and 
scenic  film  by  Edward  J.  Hayes,  ACL, 
was  screened  by  the  Philadelphia  group 
at  a  late  meeting. 

Hungary  B  Jn  Budapest,  Hungary, 
the  Amateur  Movie 
Maker's  Club  meets  twice  a  week  and 
numbers  131  enthusiasts  on  its  member- 
ship roster,  according  to  a  report  from 
Andreas  Lowy,  ACL,  in  that  city.  At 
a  late  meeting  an  unusual  amateur  film 
inspired  by  All  Quiet  On  The  Western 
Front  was  presented  by  Mr.  Dudas. 
Running  300  ft.,  9.5  mm.,  the  film  offers 
outstanding  effects  which  were  achieved 
through  the  careful  use  of  models  in 
representing  the  war  area.  Other  films 
screened  were  of  the  "zoo,"  in  Budapest, 
and  a  well  planned  travel  reel  of  Venice 
made  by  Mr.  Laszlo.  Dr.  Gimesi  Nan- 
dor  is  president  of  the  club  and  Dr. 
Rubenstein  Tozsef  is  secretary. 

Waterloo  ■  Under  the  leadership  of 
George  W.  Mack,  the 
Waterloo  (Iowa)  Movie  Makers  are 
growing  active  again,  combining  still 
photography  with  their  interest  in  mo- 
tion pictures.  The  Lugger  from  the 
League's  Club  Library  was  screened  at 
a  recent  meeting. 

Philadelphia  ■  The  late  May  meeting 

of  the  Philadelphia 
Amateur  Motion  Picture  Club  was  de- 
voted to  the  screening  of  all  entries  in 
the  recent  Interclub  Contest  in  which 
this   club   took    part.     Previous  to   this 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


315 


screening  the  club  held  its  annual  busi- 
ness meeting  for  the  election  of  officers 
and  directors  for  the  coming  year.  The 
new  officers  will  be  announced  in  a  suc- 
ceeding issue  of  Movie  Makers. 

Oakland  ■  Members  of  the  Greater 
Oakland  Motion  Picture 
Club  are  competing  with  each  other  this 
summer  in  a  club  filming  contest  which 
will  end  the  last  of  October.  Regula- 
tions for  this  competition  are  of  the 
simplest,  a  point  which  it  is  well  to  keep 
in  mind  in  arranging  a  summer  contest 
within  a  club  group. 

In  Australia  ■  In  Semaphore,  South 
Australia,  the  Alton 
Movie  Club  has  completed  The  Ruse 
And  The  Ring,  100  ft.,  16  mm.,  and  has 
held  a  number  of  successful  public 
screenings  of  the  new  production.  The 
plot,  which  was  taken  from  a  past  issue 
of  Movie  Makers,  was  scenarized  and 
photographed  by  George  S.  Hutton,  Jr., 
with  H.  W.  Allen  doing  the  directing. 
In  the  cast  were  Fay  Went,  Jean  Hutton, 
Ray  Kitson,  Perce  Pollnitz,  Cliff  Howe, 
Frank  Went  and  Jack  Gordon.  The 
Alton  Club  has  been  busy  outside  of 
photoplay  production  in  making  films 
for  two  local  motorcycle  clubs  and  a 
newsreel  film  record  of  the  Semax-Sem- 
aphore  Carnival.  The  latter  film  has 
been  distributed  over  a  chain  of  local 
picture  bouses. 

Boston  ■  Exposure  meters  were  dis- 
cussed and  demonstrated 
by  Eddie  Atkins,  A.  C.  L.,  at  the  most 
recent  meeting  of  the  Boston  Cinama- 
teur  Club.  Contributions  to  a  later  open 
forum  discussion  of  the  subject  were 
made  by  Bill  Meikle,  Leo  Green,  Joe 
Dephoure,  Irving  Smith,  Henry  Shaw, 
A.  C.  L.,  and  Samuel  Gilbert.  After  the 
talk,  films  by  Mr.  Dephoure,  Mr.  Meikle 
and  Joe  Barron,  A.  C.  L.,  were  project- 
ed. Attractions  of  earlier  programs  were 
a  talk  on  filters  by  Irving  Smith,  a  dem- 
onstration of  interior  lighting  by  A.  H. 
Dockray  and  a  talk  on  trick  filming  by 
Tom  H.  Patton,  A.  C.  L.  Recent  screen- 
ings of  members'  films  have  included 
White  Mountains  by  J.  McHugh,  A.  C. 
L.,  Our  Children  by  Mr.  Patton,  Indoor 
And  Outdoor  by  Mr.  Shaw  and  topical 
pictures  by  Ben  Larsons.  An  invitation 
to  new  members  was  recently  broadcast 
over  station  WLEY  in  Boston.  The 
club's  roster  now  numbers  thirty  four. 

OrangCS  ■  ^wo  a^  interior  come- 
dies have  been  recently 
completed  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  Club 
of  the  Oranges:  Broken  Dreams,  in 
which  Ethel  P.  Hayward  and  Frank  M. 
Seiffert  Jr.,  A.  C.  L.,  played  the  leads, 
and  When  The  Husband  Is  Away  The 
Wife  Will  Play,  in  which  Miss  Hay- 
ward,  Ruth  Hart,  Mrs.  W.  B.  Howell 
and  Frank  M.  Seiffert  took  the  leads. 


British  amateurs 

Sheffield  ■  The  Sheffield  Amateur 
Film  Club  is  producing 
a  comedy  to  be  called  City  Slights 
which  will  run  three  reels.  It  includes 
a  motor  car  chase  sequence  done  at 
night  and  many  other  hair  raising  and 
difficult  cinematic. stunts.  The  club  has 
been  moved  to  larger  quarters  which 
will  afford  a  projection  theater  seating 
one  hundred  and  equipped  for  sound 
and  silent  films,  a  laboratory  and  dark 
room  in  addition  to  the  studio. 

Newcastle  ■  Tlle  latest  Program  of 
the  Newcastle  and  Dis- 
trict A.  C.  A.  included  a  discussion  of 
making  sound  on  disk  films  by  A.  Lo- 
gan, A.  C.  L.,  accompanied  by  the  pro- 
jection of  four  talkies,  Cupid  Commer- 
cialized, a  song  and  dance  film,  char- 
acter burlesque  and  a  synchronized 
natural  history  study  of  the  life  cycle 
of  a  caterpillar,  all  produced  by  Mr. 
Logan.  At  an  earlier  meeting,  Fast  And 
Furious,  a  comedy  filmed  by  the  Man- 
chester Film  Society,  and  the  first  in- 
stallment of  The  Greatest  Shoiv  On 
Earth,  a  serial  photoplay  of  circus  life 
being  made  by  E.  W.  Younger,  A.  C.  L., 
were  screened.  The  Newcastle  club  has 
selected  four  scenarios  of  about  500  ft. 
each  for  this  summer's  production. 

Manchester  ■  Work  is  progressing 
on  the  current  pro- 
duction of  the  Manchester  Film  Society, 
a  burlesque  gangster  film,  provisionally 
titled,  The  Underworld  King.  Philip 
Haynes  is  directing  and  is  responsible 
for  the  script.  H.  L.  Oilier  is  camera- 
man. A  feature  of  the  production  is 
that,  as  far  as  possible,  it  is  being  made 
by  new  members  with  little  previous 
experience.  Old  members  and  officials 
are  remaining  in  the  background  to 
give  the  new  ones  a  chance  to  show 
their  ability.  Membership  in  the  Society 
has  recently  increased  fifty  percent. 

Practical  films 

[Continued  from  Page  301] 

Listing  covers  such  diversified  topics  as 
crops,  live  stock,  garden  products,  pests 
and  dangers  to  animals  and  plants, 
rural  life  and  farm  engineering,  fores- 
try and  forest  conservation  and  soils.  A 
large  number  of  films  noted  in  the 
directory  are  available  on  a  free  loan 
basis,  while  others  are  listed  as  for  rent 
and  for  sale.  A  request  to  the  Bell  & 
Howell  Company,  1801  Larchmont  Ave- 
nue, Chicago,  111.,  together  with  eight 
cents  in  stamps  for  mailing,  will  bring 
the  directory  to  anyone  interested. 

Nature  ■  To  stimulate  knowledge  of 

and    interest    in    bird    life, 

Walter  W.  Bennett,  ACL,  in  Sioux  City, 


(Rdlleiflex 


Combining  the  simplicity  and  oper- 
ating economy  of  the  roll-film  type 
with  the  accuracy  of  a  reflex,  Rollei- 
flex  represents  the  greatest  advance 
in  camera  construction.  A  high- 
speed, focusing  finder  lens  projects 
a  brilliant  image — full  film  size  and 
right  side  up — on  a  ground  glass 
screen,  indicating,  even  thruout 
exposure,  the  sharpness  you  will 
obtain  on  your  negative  and  afford- 
ing you  visual  evidence  of  your 
subject's  pictorial  qualities.  .  .  . 
Truly,  Rolleiflex  is  the  camera 
that  thinks  for  you. 

Literature  on  New  Models 
Now  Available 

BURLEIGH    BROOKS 


127  West  42d  St. 


New   York 


preface  MnnK^bt  and  NigM£ff..„>s  in  Tlayli 
Fv?;  Scents- Diffuse  JTvcus  an«5  many  vlbcr  effects 

Ask  your  dealer,  or  write  to 

GEORGE  H.  SCHEIBE 

ORIGINATOR  OF  EFFECT  FILTERS 


16MM.  TITLES 

We  will  make  sample  title  "Photography  by 
(your  name)"  for  25c. 

Or  purchase  from  us  any  of  the  articles  below  and 
receive  free  titles    (each  8  words  or  less)   as  noted. 

2  free  titles  with  6  reel  size  REEL  PACKS,  price, 
$2.50    each. 

3  free  titles  with  12  reel  size  REEL  PACKS,  price 
$3.75    each. 

2    free    titles    with    SIMPLEX    FADING    GLASS, 

price   $2.00   each. 

12  free   titles   with  Electrophot,   Price  S30.00   each. 

See    advertisements    in    Movie    Makers   for    details 

these  accessories. 

Have  your   adjoining   titles    dissolve   professionally. 

Each  dissolve  costs  you  but  50  cts.  extra. 

Member  ACL 
We    do    positive    printing    and    developing 

J-  C.  HAILE  &  SONS 


Motion   Picture   Dept. 


215   Walnut   St. 


Cincinnati,    Ohio 


316 


JULY    1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Garry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM! 


UNITED   STATES 
ARIZONA 

Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

CALIFORNIA 
Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.    F.    Hink    &   Son,    Shattuck    &    Kittredge. 
Beverly  Hills:  Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive. 
Fresno:   Potter   Drug  Co.,   1112   Fulton   St. 
Glendale:      Kug-Art      Photo     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:  Beam's  Stationery,   141 J4   N.  Larch- 
mont   Blvd. 
Bell  &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.   LaBrea  Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera    Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,     1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood   Citizen,   6366  Hollywood   Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC., 
6U58   Sunset    Blvd. 
Huntington    Park:   Huntington   Park   Pharmacy, 

6101    S.    Pacific   Blvd. 
Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.     Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
EASTMAN  KODAK  STORES,   INC.,    643   S. 

Hill   St. 
Educational    Project-0     Film      Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax.' 
John   R.   Gordon,   1129   S:  iMariposa  i  Ave. 
T.    Iwata    Art   Store,    256i  iEii  iEirsii  Bt., 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226 '  W."4th    St. 
Marshutz    Optical    Co.,    518    VV.    6th    St. 
B.   B.   Nichols,   Inc.,   731   S.   Hope  St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,     Box     1347, 

Arc.  Annex. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Monrovia:    Cliff's  Photo   Art  Shop. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo   Alto:   David    Keeble. 

Pasadena:  The   Flag  Studio,   59  E.   Colorado  St. 
Richard     Fromm      Photographic     Service,     965 

S.    Fair  Oaks  Ave. 
F.    W.    Keed   Co.,    176  E.   Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La    Moine    Drug    Co.,     900    Mac- 
Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:   F.   W.   Twogood,   700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:    Frank    McDougal,    1017    10th    St. 
San    Bernardino:   Steele's  Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug   Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Victor   Doyle,    1224  Fifth  Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak  Stores,    Inc.,   419   Broadway. 
Harold    E.   Lutes,   958    Fifth   St. 
San   Francisco:   Cine   Shop,    145    Kearny   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216   Post   St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239   Grant   Ave. 
Kalin   &  Co.,   54  Geary  St. 
Phil   Lasher,    Ltd.,    300    7th    St. 
San   Franriscoi  .Camera   Exchange,   88  Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay  &  Co.,    Kearny   and   Sutter  Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228     Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First    St. 
San  Rafael:    Webb  &  Rogers,  4th  and  B  Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth   St. 
Santa   Barbara:   Camera   Shop,   800   State   St. 

J.   W.   Collinge,    1127   State   St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third   St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
Vf.ntura:   Bartlett  Co.,   412  E.   Main  St. 
West  Hollywood:  Richter's  Photo  Service,  7915 

Santa  Monica   Blvd. 
Wiiittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    626-16 
St. 
Ford   Optical   Co.,    1029-16th   St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop,  404-16th   St. 
Grand     Junction:     Dean's     Camera     Shop,     639 
Main    St. 

CONNECTICUT 
Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries.   255    Franklin   Ave. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 
Watkins    Bros.,    Inc..    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain    Co.,   483    Main   St. 
New   Haven:     Eugene    F.    Clark   Book   Shop,    343 
Elm   St. 
Fritz  &  Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel  St. 
Harvey    &   Lewis    Co.,   849    Chapel    St. 
Norwich:    Cranston    Co.,    25    Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co..    65    W.    Main   St. 
Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

New   Castle:     E.   Challenger   &  Son. 
Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,   415   Market  St. 

Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424  New   York   Ave.,   N.   W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller   &   d'Albert,   Inc.,   815-10th    St.,    N.   W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg..    529-14th    St., 

N.  W.,   opposite  Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 

Forsyth    St. 
McDaniel   Gift   Shop,   21   W.    Forsyth   St. 
Miami:     Miami     Photo     Supply     Co.,     31     S.     E. 

First    Ave. 
Miami   Beach:  J.   R.   Willis,   737   Lincoln  Road. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera     Shop,    410 

Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta:      Eastman      Kodak     Stores,      Inc.,      183 

Peachtree   St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho   at  9th   St. 
Pocatello:  Cook  Drug  Co.,   333  W.   Center  St. 

ILLINOIS 

Chicago:        Associated      Film      Libraries,      Inc., 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 
BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son  St.. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78    E.   Jackson    Blvd. 
18    So.    La   Salle   St. 
105    N.   Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The,  Dept.   93,  State,   Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal   Pictures   Corp.,   26   E.   8th    St. 
Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son  Blvd. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    W.    Washington    St. 
Post   Office    News   Co.,    37   W.    Monroe   St. 
Seamans,    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E.    71st    St. 
Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 
Dearborn    St. 
Danville:    Plaster    Drug   Co.,    108    N.    Vermilion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645     Orrington 
Ave. 
Hattstrom    &   Sanders,    Inc.,    702   Church    St. 
Freeport:     Emmert    Drug    Co.,    15    W.    Stephen- 
son  St. 
Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop,    84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland   Park:  Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,  391 

Central  Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc..     Cor. 
Forest   &   Lake   St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:  Smith  &  Butterfield,  310  Main  St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,  112  W.  Wayne  St. 
Frankfort'  Pathex  Agency,  206  E.  Walnut  St. 
Indianapolis:    L.    S.    Ayres    &    Co.,    Dept.    290,    1 

W.     Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber    Co.,    24   W.    Washington    St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 

St. 

309    S.    Michigan   St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21  S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Burlington:    Sutter    Drug   Co.,   3rd    &   Jefferson 
Sts. 

Carroll:    Rexall    Store,    120   W.    5th    St. 

Cedar   Rapids:   Camera  Shop,   220  Third   Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    318 
Brady   St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust  St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:   Rexall  &   Kodak  Store,   124  E.   Col- 
lege  St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's   Photo    Finishing   Inc.,   421    Sixth   St. 

Waterloo:   Macks   Photo    Shop,    225   W.    5th   St. 
Seehawk   Camera   Shop-Studio.    189   W.  4th   St. 

KANSAS 
Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence   Ave. 

KENTUCKY 

Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,  129  W.  Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.    D.    Gatchel    &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut   St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New  Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,     52-54 

Court    St. 
Bangor:   Francis  A.    Frawley,   104   Main   St. 
Portland:    Bicknell    Photo   Service,    Inc.,   43    Ex- 
change   St. 

MARYLAND 
Baltimore:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    309 
N.    Charles    St. 
Stark-Films,    219   W.  Centre   St. 
Zepp   Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 
30  W.   Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:      Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44     Brom- 
field    St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St- 
Dadmun    Co.,    39    Washington    St. 
Eastman    Kodak  Stores,    Inc.,   38    Bromfield   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver    Johnson    Sporting    Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington  St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd    Co.,    300   Washington    St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of   the   N.   E.,   Inc.,   438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith  Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor   Co.,    56   Bromfield    St. 
Cambridge:  E.  M.  F.  Electrical   Supply  Co..  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
Lynn:   Moehring's,    Inc.,    490   Washington    St. 
New    Bedford:    J.    Arnold    Wright,    7    S.    6th    St- 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411   North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman   Movie    Service,    45    Summit   Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvey   &  Lewis  Co.,   1503   Main  St. 
Worcester:   J.  C.    Freeman   &  Co.,   376   Main   S- 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    513    Main    St. 
L.    B.   Wheaton,    368   Main  St. 

(Continued    on  fage   318) 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


317 


Iowa,  former  president  of  the  Iowa 
Ornithologists  Union,  is  producing  two 
1000  foot  35  mm.  films.  Friends  shows 
in  a  popular  way  the  cowbird,  pine 
siskin,  ruby  throated  humming  bird  and 
the  cedar  waxwing,  while  the  other  reel, 
Long  Billed  Curlew,  portrays  that 
desert  bird  during  its  mating  and  nest- 
ing season.  Mr.  Bennett  has  also  pro- 
duced Siyo,  a  three  reel  35  mm.  subject 
portraying  the  life  of  the  prairie 
chicken,  and  has  lectured  with  his  films 
before  groups  throughout  the  country. 

Greenkeepers'  aid  ■  Divots   From 

A  Greenkeep- 
er's  Day,  two  reels,  16mm.,  has  been 
produced  by  the  Midwest  Greenkeepers' 
Association  to  show  the  extent  and 
character  of  methods  of  maintaining  a 
metropolitan  district  golf  course,  it  is 
reported  by  the  Bell  &  Howell  Com- 
pany. As  part  of  the  Midwest's  educa- 
tional program,  the  film  will  be  made 
available  to  greenkeepers'  organizations 
and  golf  clubs,  according  to  N.  R.  John- 
son, president,  to  whom  requests  for  the 
film  should  be  addressed  at  the  Medi- 
nah  Country  Club,  Medinah,  Illinois. 

FPCC  CI  I  k/IC  m  These  films,  on  16,  uii- 
rlXtt  ril_MJ  m  iess  35mm,  is  Sfiecified, 
are  loaned  free  -  except  for  -payment  of  postage. 
Requests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Re- 
quests, on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors 
who  get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  make  book- 
ing  arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be 
promised  until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  dis- 
tributor. Do  not  send  postage  with  requests; 
when  it  is  required,  the  distributor  will  notify 
the  applicant.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned 
postpaid.  Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in 
which  cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews,  hi 
applying  for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type 
and  probable  size  of  the  audience  must  be  men- 
tioned. Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the 
United  States,  unless  so  staled.  Any  amateur  may 
apply  for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not 
limited    to    Amateur    Cinema   League    members. 

■  Lightning  Proof,  one  reel,  16mm.,  re- 
viewed through  courtesy  of  the  Good- 
year Tire  &  Rubber  Company,  shows 
how  lightning  arresters  for  gas  filled 
balloons  are  constructed  and  tested. 

■  California's  Picturesque  Peninsula, 
two  reels,  16  and  35mm.,  produced  by 
Roscoe  D.  Wyatt,  manager  of  the  San 
Mateo  (Calif.)  Chamber  of  Commerce, 
and  reviewed  through  courtesy  of  Frank 
R.  Church  Films,  is  an  interesting 
scenic  showing  natural  beauties  of  the 
county,  its  attractive  homes  and  salubri- 
ous living  conditions  and  aspects  of  its 
agricultural  industry  as  related  to 
flower  and  berry  growing.  The  film  is 
available  to  groups. 

■  Empires  Of  Steel,  four  reels,  16  and 
35mm.,  a  Pathescope  production  re- 
viewed through  courtesy  of  Post  &  Mc- 
Cord,  Inc.,  follows  the  construction  of 
the  Empire  State  Building  from  the 
fabrication  of  the  structural  steel  in 
Pittsburgh  to  the  completion  of  the 
erection  of  the  steel  frame  on  the  site 
of  the  old  Waldorf  Astoria  in  New  York 
City.   The  film  is  a  fascinating  record. 


News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  Page  304] 

1438  North  13th  Street,  Philadelphia, 
and  available  through  many  photo- 
graphic dealers.  The  Trinkelite  comes 
in  sets  of  two  or  three  units,  each  unit 
holding  one  Photoflood  bulb.  An  out- 
standing feature  of  the  Trinkelite  as- 
sembly is  the  special  switch  which,  by 
throwing  the  lamps  in  parallel  or  in 
series,  at  will,  enables  the  user  to  con- 
serve the  life  of  the  lamps  while  arrang- 
ing the  illumination  setup.  Only  during 
the  taking  of  the  picture  need  the  lamps 
be  burned  at  their  full  voltage.  In  the 
three  unit  set,  two  lamps  are  arranged 
in  this  way,  while  the  third  is  controlled 
by  a  key  switch.  The  units  are  designed 
to  be  hand  held,  although  a  folding 
tripod  may  be  had  if  desired. 

Zeiss  booklet  ■  A  new  ancl  com 

prehensive  book- 
let, concerning  the  cine  lenses  and  lens 
accessories  offered  by  Carl  Zeiss,  Inc. 
to  the  amateur  and  professional  movie 
maker,  may  be  had  on  request  to  that 
company  at  485  Fifth  Avenue,  New 
York  City.  There  is  also  available  a  new 
edition  of  the  Zeiss  Ikon  camera  catalog. 


Professional   thrills  for 
16    provided    by    Elmer    Dyer 

Missing  ■  From  J.  C.  Freeman  & 
Company  of  Worcester, 
Mass.,  are  missing  Grass,  Fast  and  Furi- 
ous, Smith's  Pony,  Boys  to  Board  and 
Fast  Company,  all  from  the  film  library 
of  that  company.  The  loss  of  these  films 
followed  the  visit  of  two  men  not  hither- 
to known  to  store  employees.  Any  word 
of  these  lost  films  will  be  appreciated. 

Eno  offers  ■  ^  ^ree  siriP  ol  16  mm. 

test  film,  on  which  to 
adjust  the  projection  focus  of  your  fa- 
vorite reel,  is  being  offered  by  Ralph 
R.  Eno  with  each  order  for  his  popular 
line  of  art  titles. 

Ensign  titler  ■  Owners  of  Ensign 
cameras  are  now 
enabled  to  make  titles  quickly  and  in  a 
convenient  manner  by  making  use  of 
the  new  Ensign  Title  Writer.  This  ac- 
cessory makes  provision  for  the  use  of 
the  smaller  sized  title  cards,  on  which 


BARGAINS 

slightly  used 

Motion  Picture 

AND  STILL  CAMERAS  &  LENSES 

listed  in  our  new 

Bargain  Book 

— a  few  sample  bargains — 

RISDON     16mm.,     MOVIE     CAMERA 

with  B.  &  L.  //3.S  Lens $13.50 

CINE    KODAK    MODEL     BB,      16mm., 

with    /  1.9    Lens 69.50 

VICTOR     CINE,     16mm.,     with     Xenon 

//2     Lens 72.50 

Guaranteed  Fully  and  Sold  on   Ten  Days'   Trial 
or  Money  Refunded  if  Not  Satisfied. 

—  SEND     FOR     YOUR     COPY      TODAY  — 

CENTRAL   CAMERA  CO. 

230  S.  Wabash  Av.,  Dept.  MM-7F,  Chicago.  111. 


St 


TITLES 


,   ,  Ac.t    '  Complete    editing    and    titling 
I  VESTtHDAV I  service.     (16     mm.     or     stand- 
/f>\        ard.)    Cinematography. 


CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 


203  Professional  Bldg.       GLendale  0011 
DETROIT,  MICH. 


WALT  DISNEY'S 

Mickey  Mouse 

and 


SILLY  SYMPHONY 

16mm.  SILENT 

CARTOONS 

DISTRIBUTED  BY 

CINE  ART 

Complete  catalogs  on  request 

of  all  Cine  Art  films — over 

600  subjects  now  listed. 

100ft.    .    .     $3.50 

HOLLYWOOD  FILM 
ENTERPRISES,  INC  • 

6060  Sunset  Boulevard 
Hollywood,  Calif. 


318 


JULY    1932 


{Continued    from    -page    316) 
MICHIGAN 
Detroit:   CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,   Rm.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,     Milner    it    Co.,     Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   Larned    St. 
H.   C.  FILM  SERVICE,   12191    Ilene   Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson   Co.,    Dept.    290. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    1516   Washington   Blvd. 
Flint:   Gardner   Photo   Service,    1425    Detroit   St. 
Grand   Rapids:     Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    16   Monroe 
Ave. 
Photo    Service    Shop,    44    Monroe    Ave. 
Jackson:     Royal     Film     Service,     125     Michigan 

Ave.,    W. 
Lansing:   Linn  Camera  Shop,   109  S.   Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &   Co..    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.   B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,   825   Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange.    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.    Pau-l:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   916 

Grand   Ave. 

1006   Main   St. 

21    E.    11th    St 
Hanley's  Photo  &  Radio  Shop,  116  E.   10th  St. 
Plaza   Camera   Co.,   4707  Central   St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.   Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive  St. 

Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr    Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,    6th    &   Olive    Sts. 
Geo.    D.    Fisher   &  Co.,   915    Locust   St. 

MONTANA 
Billings:  Midland   Drug  Co.,  23   N.  27th  St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,   419   S.    16 

St. 
J.   G.   Kretschmer  &  Co.,   1617   Harney  St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:   K.   E.   Waldron,   1    A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic    City:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home    Movie     Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,   149   MonticeMo 

Ave. 
Kearny:      Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny   Ave.,    cor.    Bergen    Ave. 
Lakewood:   Artists   Photo   Service,    19   4th   St. 
Montclair:     Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field    Ave. 
Moruistown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:   Anspach   Bros.,  838   Broad  St. 
L.   Bamberger  &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 
Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 
J.   C.    Reiss,    10    Hill    St. 
Schaeffer    Co.,    103   Halsey   St. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd    St. 
Plainfield:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317    Park  Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 
Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,    611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
Vineland:      Kobbins     Photo     Service,      Inc.,     615 

Landis   Ave. 
West    Engi.ewood:    C.    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Briarcliffe    Rd. 
West   New   York:     Rembrandt   Studio,   526   "d" 

Bergenline    Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa   Fe:   Capital    Pharmacy,   Inc.,   "At   the   End 
of  the   Santa   Fe  Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:     Albany     Photo    Supply    Co.,     Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,   32  Maiden   Lane. 

F.  E.    Colwell   Co..   465    Broadway. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington    St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton  and   Hoyt  Sts. 
Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Butpai.o:    J.     F.     Adams,     Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 


Hauser   Bob,   11   W.   Tupper   St. 
Buffalo   Photo   Material  Co.,   37   Niagara  St. 
United    Projector   &   Film   Corp.,   228    Franklin 
St. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:  Henry   R.    Head,    109   N.   Aurora  St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:    Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co.. 

35-08    Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's      Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Ye  Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,  457  Main  St. 
New    York   City:    Abercrombie   &    Fitch,   45th   & 
Madison   Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Adam   Archinal  Corp.,   305   W.   56th   St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th    St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    145    E.    60th    St.,    nr.    Lexington 

Ave. 
City   Camera   Co.,    110   W.    42nd    St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
Abe  Cohen's  Camera  Exchange,   120   Fulton  St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    146    Columbus    Ave. 
Cullen,    12    Maiden    Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152    W.    42nd    St. 
Empire    State    Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,    at    45th    St. 
235   W.   23rd  St. 
745    Fifth    Avenue 
Fotoshop,    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Giinbel    Bros.,    Dept.    575,    33rd    St.    and    Broad- 
way. 
Joseph    P.    Hackel,    Rm.    1919,    Chanin    Bldg.. 

122  E.   42nd   St. 
Hecker's   Camera   Store,    1519   Amsterdam   Ave. 
Herbert   &    Huesgen   Co.,    18    E.    42nd    St. 
Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,   146  West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician.      Main      Store,      600 
Madison   Ave.,   bet.   57th   and   58th   Sts.     Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 
LUMA    CAMERA    SERVICE,    Inc.,    302   W. 

34th   St. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo   Supply   Co.,    126   Liberty   St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL   BROS.  ELECTRIC   CORP.,    1944 

Boston   Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Parker    and    Battersby,    146   W.    42nd    St. 
Pickup   ft   Brown.    Inc.,    368   Lexington  Ave. 
RAB  SONS,   1373   Sixth  Ave. 
Frank   Tanham   &  Co.,   Inc.,   9   Church   St. 
W1LLOUCHBYS,    110   W.    32nd    St. 
Pelham:   Kolb  &  Crawford,   129  Wolf's  Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift    Shop,    341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &   Fuller   Co.,    36   East    Ave. 

Sibley,   Lindsay  &  Curr   Co.,    Kodak   Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.    and    D.    B.    Lyon,    236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis    Hendricks   Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 
Warren   St. 
Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443    S.    Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin    A.    Hahn,   223-225   Columbia  St. 

Lincoln    Photo    Service,    1136    Lincoln    Ave. 
White    Plains:     Cooper    Bros.    &    Co.,    Inc.,    56 

Main    St. 
Yonkers:    Joseph     F.     Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale 
Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 
Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.   I.   Van   Ness   &  Co.,   213   N.   Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo     Supply     Co.,     16    N. 

Howard    St. 
Canton:    Roth    &   Hug  Co.,   539   N.    Market   Ave. 
Cincinnati:   Eastman    Kodak  Stores,    Inc.,  27  W. 
4th   St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John   L.    Huber   Camera   Shop,   416J-2    Main   St. 
L.   M.    Prince   Co.,    108  W.    Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,   Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie   Ave. 
Halle    Bros.   Co.,    1228   Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,    Dept.    90,    Public   Square. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Don  McAlister  Camera  Co.,   73   E.   State  St. 
Dayton:     Dayton     Camera     Shop,      1     Third     St. 
Arcade. 
Shea    &    Williams.    2028    E.    Third    St. 
Findlay:      Day    Radio    Shop,  111    E.  Sandusky  St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public    Sq. 
Portsmouth:  V.   E.   Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steuben vii.i.e:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 
Market   St. 


Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &     Eng.     Co.,     226-36 
Huron   St. 

Gross    Photo   Supply   Co.,   325    Superior   St. 
Youngstown:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     7 
Wick    Ave. 
A.    C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's    Drug   Store,    Widney,   cor. 
Seventh   and   Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,    Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.   Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Cottage  Grove:    Nelson  Electric  Shop. 
Pendleton:    Floyd    A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.    Snelson,    608    Garden    St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe     &    Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 

Washington   &  Alder   Sts. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.  S.  Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex   Rep.,   736-40   Hamilton  St. 
Easton:   Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second   and 

Northampton    St. 
Erie:     Kelly  Studios,   1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225     N.     2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.    W.    Buchanan,    Dibert    Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757-9    Cumberland   St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Harrow   Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020     Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,   6th   and  Girard   Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
Klein    &   Goodman,    18   S.    10th    St. 
MacCallum   Stores,    1600    Sansom  St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.   Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.   Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    606 
Wood   St. 
B.    K.    Elliott   &   Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 
Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:     Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 
Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movia«      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:  Jones  Hardware  Co.,  Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,    115   E.   Independence   St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 
Market  St. 

RHODE   ISLAND 

Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.   Simpson,   Broadway  and 

Exchange    St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,   178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 

PI. 
Westcott,    Slade    &    Balcom    Co.,    95-99    Empire 
St. 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply    Co.,    722 

Cherry    St. 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"  415  W.   Church  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Union    Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.   Dnry  &  Co.,  420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:  W.   C.  Cosby,  249  Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak  St. 
E.   G.    Marlow   Co,,    1610   Main   St. 

El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,    308   E.  San   An- 
tonio St. 

Fort   Worth:    Camera    Shop,    Inc..    113    W.    6th 
St. 
Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,   704  Main  St. 

Houston:   Star   Elec.  &   Eng.   Co.,    Inc.,   613    Fan- 
nin   St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315   S.  Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 
Bristol:   Kelly  &  Green. 
Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical   Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 
St. 

WASHINGTON 

Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks,   119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco   Drug  Co. 

Pullman:    R.     R.    Hutchison,    Hutchison    Bldg. 
Seattle:   Anderson  Supply  Co.,    Ill    Cherry  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    141 5-4th    Ave. 
Lowman    S:    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    C. 
707-11    Sprague    Ave. 

(Continued   on   page   320) 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


319 


captions  may  be  typewritten  or  let- 
tered. No  auxiliary  lens  is  needed  with 
the  device,  as  the  frame  itself  carries  a 
small  shim  which  fits  under  the  Ensign 
lens  shoulder  and  alters  the  focus  to 
the  correct  closeup  value.  The  acces- 
sory, complete  with  camera  stand, 
frame  and  supply  of  title  cards,  nibs, 
ink  and  pens,  is  listed  in  England  at 
about  $5.50  (£1/7/6)  and  may  be  ob- 
tained in  the  United  States  through  Wil- 
loughbys,  110  West  32nd  Street,  New 
York  City. 

Selfridge  Shows  ■  Commencing 
early  this 
month.  Selfridge  &  Company,  Ltd.,  of 
London,  England,  will  carry  on  during 
the  summer  a  comprehensive  exhibition 
of  amateur  cinematography  which  will 
demonstrate  its  possibilities,  progress 
and  products.  Representative  American 
films  will  be  screened  during  the  exhi- 
bition. 

Guilde  grOWS  ■  A  twenty  four 
hour  title  service 
is  now  offered  by  the  Art  Title  Guilde 
in  their  new  and  larger  quarters,  lo- 
cated at  5519  Broadway,  Chicago,  111.. 
where  Warren  J.  Scott  is  manager  of  the 
service. 

New  meter  ■  An  exposure  meter, 
which  works  on  the 
photoelectric  principle  and  which  em- 
ploys no  batteries,  is  now  featured  by 
Spindler  &  Sauppe,  Inc.  of  Los  An- 
geles and  San  Francisco.  This  instru- 
ment is  called  the  Skinner  Exposure 
Meter  and  comprises  a  sturdy,  cast 
metal  case  which  houses  the  light  sensi- 
tive cell  on  one  side  and  the  meter 
scale  on  the  other.  The  sensitive  cell, 
which  is  a  well  known  type,  is  posi- 
tioned at  the  inner  end  of  a  tube  that 
excludes  side  light  and  aids  the  cell  to 
react  only  to  the  light  reflected  from 
the  subject.  In  use,  the  meter  tube  is 
pointed  towards  the  subject,  whereupon, 
without  further  adjustment,  the  meter 
needle  will  register  the  result  in  stop 
numbers.  Several  different  styles  of 
dials  may  be  had  if  the  user  wishes  the 
meter  suited  to  any  special  condition 
of  film  or  camera  speed. 

Fine  policy  ■  Advertising  agencies 
are  generally  anony- 
mous to  the  readers  of  the  publications 
that  they  serve,  their  efforts  being  re- 
flected in  the  quality  of  the  pages  they 
prepare  for  their  clients.  In  a  letter 
that  came  recently  to  Movie  Makers 
from  the  Foster  &  Davies,  Inc.,  adver- 
tising agency,  which  serves  the  Gen- 
eral Electric  Company,  there  appears 
a  statement  that  might  well  serve  as  a 
statement  of  policy  for  advertising 
agency  operation.  "We  are  spurred  on," 
runs  this  statement,  "by  the  fact  that 
we  have  a  good  product  to  advertise 
and  good  people  to  work  with,  but,  as 


well,  by  the  thought  that  these  adver- 
tisements are  destined  for  an  interest- 
ing magazine  and  must  compete  keenly 
with  editorial  matter  to  obtain  atten- 
tion." 

Under  this  policy,  Foster  &  Davies, 
Inc.,  have  carefully  studied  the  type 
of  readers  that  Movie  Makers  offers 
and  have  addressed  their  client's  ad- 
vertising specifically  to  this  type.  They 
have  harmonized  the  general  appear- 
ance of  the  advertising  prepared  with 
the  style  of  this  very  individual  publi- 
cation of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League. 
Movie  Makers  is,  therefore,  breaking 
through  the  customary  anonymity  of 
advertising  agencies  to  give  credit 
where  credit  is  definitely  due. 


Goerz      long     focus     extends 
scope     of     Pockette     camera 

Cine-Kodak  News  ■  Cine  ama 

t  e  u  r  s.  ac- 
tively interested  in  the  fun  and  further 
possibilities  of  the  craft,  should  not  miss 
seeing  Cine-Kodak  News,  the  attractive 
and  helpful  bimonthly  journal  pub- 
lished by  the  Eastman  Kodak  Com- 
pany in  the  interests  of  home  movie 
making.  A  sample  copy  may  be  had 
on  request  to  the  editor  in  care  of  the 
Eastman  company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

lodent-Agfa  ■  As  an  example  of  an 
effective  use  of  the 
nation  wide  interest  in  things  photo- 
graphic, witness  the  interesting  "Na- 
tional Smile  Contest"  held  by  the  Iodent 
Company  of  Detroit  in  conjunction 
with  the  Agfa  Ansco  Company  of  Bing- 
hamton.  Beginning  August  15,  the  rules 
of  the  contest  permit  anyone  to  send  in 
a  snapshot  of  a  smiling  person,  the  win- 
ners being  eligible  for  prizes  from  a 
$260  Agfa  movie  outfit  down  to  a  roll 
of  Plenachiome  film.  Full  details  of  the 
contest  may  be  had  from  dealers  every- 
where. 

Filmo  Topics  ■  The  conception 
and  development 
of  the  Morgana  color  process  is  the  sub- 
ject of  A  Seven  Years'  Dream,  by  Lady 
Juliet  Williams,  featured  article  in  the 
current  issue  of  Filmo  Topics,  a  pub- 
lication of  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company. 


CRAIG  JR. 
SPLICER 

*5.00 


CRAIG  now  offers  a  new  splicer  devel- 
oped especially  for  the  amateur  who 
will  not:  be  satisfied  with  less  than  a  per- 
fect, straight  splice.  It  is  simple  and  sturdy 
in  design,  yet  attractive  in  appearance. 

This  Craig  Jr.  Splicer  may  be  mounted 
individually  or  as  an  editing  unit  mounted 
on  long  board  with  one  free-running  post 
and    one  Thalhammer    Silent   Rewinder. 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,  CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  Bast 


Stationery,  Cards,  Bookplates, 
'  advertising,  greeting  cards  etc. 
Easy  rules  furnished.  Complete 
Outfits  $8.85  np.  Job  Presses.  $11  up. 
Print  for  Others,  Big  Profits.  Sold 
direct  from  factory  only.  Write  for 
catalog  and  all  details.  The  Kelsey 
Company,  W-48,  Meriden,  Conn. 


Olympic    Games 
Visitors 

Bring  your  Cine  Kodak  with  you 

To  LOS  ANGELES  I 

Make  our  store  your  headquarters 

Complete  Service  Facilities 

8  Hour  Processing 

3  Projection  Rooms, 

Editing  and  Splicing 
Service. 

SEE  YOUR  FILMS  AS  YOU   MAKE  THEM 

Our  experts  will   gladly  help  you 
with      exposure     and     filter     data. 

EASTMAN   KODAK  STORES,  Inc. 

643  South  Hill  Street 
LOS  ANGELES 


320 


JULY    1932 


(Continued  jrom  page   318) 
Joyncr    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Avs. 
Tacoma:       Eastman     Kodak     Store's,      Inc.,     91u 

Broadway. 
Wenatchee:    Wheeler's    Plioto    &    Gift    Shop,    3J 

N.    Wenatchee   Ave. 
Yakima:     Yakima    Hook   &   Stationery    Co.,    19-21 
South  Second  St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Charleston:   S.    Spencer   Moore   Co.,    118  Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,    81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's   Pharmacy. 
Fono   dv   Lac:   Huber   Bros.,    36   S.    Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Plioto    Service,    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store.     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th   St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737   N.    Milwau- 
kee   St. 

Photoart    House    of    Milwaukee.    220    Wells   St. 
Oshicosh:   Coe   Drug  Co.,    128   Main   St. 

UNITED   STATES   POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:  Lewis   Plioto   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 
Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:    Denuiston,   Inc.,   123  Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 

AFRICA 
Cape  Province 
Cape    Town:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Ko- 
dak   House,"    Shortmarket    and    Loop    Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"   339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (South     Africa)      Ltd., 
"Kodak  House,"   Rissik  St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

Johannesburg:    City    Plioto    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 
Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.  A.,  Ave- 

nida   de   Mayo   959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 

Hijos,   San  Martin  764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South  Wales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam  St. 
Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,   250 

Queen    St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd., 

East    St. 
Toowoomba:      Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:   Harrington's,   Ltd.,    10   Rundle   St. 
Kodak  (Australasia)   Pty.,  Ltd.,  37  Rundle  St. 
Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth    St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne.     349-51     Post 
Office    PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 

St. 
McGill's  Authorized  Agency,   179  Elizabeth  St. 
West    A  ustraha 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd..     662 
Hay    St. 

AUSTRIA 

Vienna:  Siegfried  Wachtl,  VII  Neubaugasse  36. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgary:   Boston   Hat  Works  and   News  Co.,   109 

Eighth   Ave.,   W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville   St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Ltd.,     287 
Portage   Ave. 
Film   &  Slide   Co.    of   Canada,   Ltd.,   205   Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage    Ave. 

Ontario 
Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd..    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre    Bldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,    E. 


Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Ltd.,  66  King  St.,  W. 
r.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.  D30,  190  Yonge  St. 
Film    &   Slide   Co.    of   Canada,    Ltd.,    156    King 

St.,   W. 

Quebec 
Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western  Ave.  at  Decarie  Blvd. 
H.  de  Lanauze,  1001  Bleury  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Ltd..    286    Craig    St., 

W. 

886    St.    Catherine    St.,    W. 
Film  St  Slide  Co.,  of  Canada,  Ltd.,   104  Drum- 

mond    Bldg. 
Gladwish  &  Mitchell.  7  Cypress  St. 
Home   Films,   Ltd.,    1440   St.   Catherine   St.,  W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina    Photo    Supply,   Ltd.,    1924   Rose 
Street. 

CHINA 
Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:    Eastman    Kodak   Co.,   24   Yuen   Ming 
Yuen    Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381      Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cyne-cam- 

eras,   Senovazna,    8   and  Narodni   tr.   26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:    Kodak    Aktieselskab,    Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Colin,    Nygade  2. 
S.    Skotner,   Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)     Societe    Anonyme, 
23    Cherif    Pasha    St.    and    Ramleh    Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Blackburn:   E.   Gorse,   86  Accrington   Rd. 
Bristol:    H.    Salanson    &   Co.,    Ltd.,    20    High    St. 
Chester:   Will   R.   Rose,   23    Bridge   St.   Row. 
Harrogate:  A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:  F.  J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:   Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    I.izars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate    St. 
E.    C.    2:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    The    Arcade. 
Liverpool    St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.   C.    3:   Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,   54   Lime   St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers    Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders    Green. 
S.     E.     6:     A.     O.     Roth,     85     Ringstead     Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service   Co.,    Ltd.,    289    High    Holborn. 
Westminster      Photographic      Exchange,      Ltd., 

119   Victoria  St. 
W.    C.    1:     Ensign,    Ltd.,    Ensign   House,    88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.    C.    2:      Kodak,    Ltd.,    Kingsway. 
Sands,    Hunter    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    37    Bedford    St., 

Strand. 
W.     1:     Bell     Howell     Co.,     Ltd.,     320     Regent 
St. 
J.    H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,     31     Mortimer    St.. 

Oxford    St. 
Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    119    New    Bond    St.. 

47    Berkeley    St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge   &   Co.,    Ltd.,   Dept.    109,    400   Ox- 
ford  St. 
Westminster     Photographic    Exchange,     Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:       Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tvne:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    32    Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:    Sheffield    Photo    Co.,    6    Norfolk    Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 

Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 

GERMANY 

Berlin:     Romain     Talbot,     Fraunhofer     Str.,     14, 
Charlottenburg    2. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361.    W. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 

laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi.    3     Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 

Broerstraat   48. 
Rotterdam:    Bollemeijer    St   Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 

straat   25. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,    iv:     Pejtsik    Karoly,    Yaroshaz    L-4. 

INDIA 
Ahmedabad:      R.      Tolat      St      Co.,      Bawa's     St., 

Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire  Book  Mart,   160  Hornby  Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,  Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Cooperative    Society, 
Ltd.,    41    Chowringhee    St. 
Photographic      Stores      &      Agency      Co.,      154 

Dhuramtolla    St. 
M.    L.    Shaw,    Ltd.,    7c    Lindsay    St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,    Via    Vittor    Pi- 
sani    N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    St    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4    (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:  Honjo   St  Co.,   204  Motomachi   6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.    Osawa    it    Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:       Shueisha,      25       Kitahama      4      Chome, 
Higashiku. 
T.    L'yeda    St    Co.,    No.    4  Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home     Movies     Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Plioto  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia     Postal    25. 

Casa  Calpini.  S.  A.,  Av.  Madero  34,  Bell  & 
Howell  "Filmo"  Agency  for  Mexican  Re- 
public. 

Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:     Kodak      New      Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman.    Ltd.,    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New    Zealand,    Ltd..    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New    Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera  House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
294    Lambton   Quay. 
Te    Aro    Book    Depot,     64    Courtney    PL,    Gas 

Company's    Bldg. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    216   Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:     J.    L.   Nerlien   AS,    Nedre   Slotsgate    13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PL 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine.    10314    St.    Vincent 
St.,   C.   2. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    46    Buchanan    St. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:  Prom  Photo  Studio,  New  Rd.,  Cor. 
Chartered    Bank   Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 
Sol  4 
Avenida    Conde     de    Penalver    21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing  Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo   Store.  109  N.    Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata    St   Co..    33    Coleman    St. 

Kodak.    Ltd..    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore   Studio    and    Photo   Co.,    39   High   St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan:   Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 
Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet.   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 
Basel:     Wilhelm    Dierks,     Freiestrasse     74     (So- 
deck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe  Anonyme,    11    Rue  de  la 
Confederation. 
Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Zurich  :    Ganz    &   Co.,    Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi     &    Co..    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co..  Bahnofstr.  61. 

VENEZUELA 

Maracaibo:  MacGregor  St  Co..  Apartado  Postal 
No.   197. 


$3    a    year    (Canada,    $4.00, 
b  oreign,  $3.50) ;  25c  a  copy 


Dealers   Listed   In    Black  Face   Italics   Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105   West  40th   Street 
New   York  City 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


321 


Featured  releases 


|  This  department  is  for  the  conve/iience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have  not  been  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111.  A  new 
list  of  62  travel,  biology  and  nature  films,  each 
approximately  400  feet  in  length,  have  been 
added  to  the  comprehensive  catalog  of  the  Filmo 
Library.  The  recent  travel  listings  carry  one 
from  East  to  West,  in  the  tropics  and  the  north- 
lands  and  should  be  especially  pat  in  this  season 
of   travel. 

■  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
most  recent  Cinegraphs  to  be  featured  in  the 
offerings  of  this  library  are  Wandering  Papas, 
with  Clyde  Cook,  800  ft.;  When  A  Trick  Goes 
Wrong,  with  Charlie  Chase,  100  ft.;  Ropes  And 
Arrows,  with  Our  Gang,  100  ft.;  and  Cabaret 
Nights,  with  Clyde  Cook,  100  ft.  A  new  cata- 
log of  the  entire  library  is  now  available. 

|  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  Animals 
Of  North  America,  Niagara  Falls,  Boats  Of 
The  Great  Lakes  and  Fast  Flying  are  the  four 
100  foot  Hazen  Coon  productions  offered  by  this 
library    in   July. 

B  Haselton,  Guy  D.,  Hollywood,  Calif.  Big 
Trees  Of  The  Yosemite,  200  ft.,  is  the  latest 
attractive  scenic  film  offered  by  the  maker  of 
On  The   Waves  At   Waikiki. 

|  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Hollywood, 
Calif.  Mickey  Mouse  and  the  Silly  Symphonies, 
famous  cartoons  from  the  pen  of  Walt  Disney, 
are  now  available  on  16mm.  silent  film  through 
Cine  Art  Libraries  of  this  company.  There  are 
ready  in  each  of  the  series  the  following  reels: 
twelve  100  foot  subjects;  twenty  five  50  foot 
subjects;  fifty  25  foot  subjects;  and  twenty  five 
10  foot  subjects.  Five  100  foot  reels  of  air 
thrills,  filmed  by  Elmer  G.  Dyer,  as  well  as  a 
400  foot  film,  With  China  At  The  Front,  are  to 
be  found  in  a  complete  catalog  listing  more  than 
600    films. 

|  Kodascope  Libraries,  New  York  City.  Isn't 
Life  Terrible,  with  Charlie  Chase  and  Oliver 
Hardy;  Eve's  Love  Letters,  with  Stan  Laurel; 
Golf  Nuts,  with  Eddie  Quillan,  Billy  Bevan  and 
Vernon  Dent ;  and  Don't  Tell  Everything,  with 
Max  Davidson,  are  the  offerings  of  this  well 
known  library   for   July. 

|  Reynolds,  Ernest  M.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 
Through  The  Thousand  Islands,  Miami,  The 
Magic  City  and  Lookout  Mountain,  Tennessee 
are  three  100  foot  pictures  featured  in  the 
Reynolds  Gold  Seal  library.  Pixy  Pictures,  25 
feet  in  length  and  suitable  for  cutting  into  per- 
sonal movies  or  for  children's  use  are  also 
available. 


Movie  Makers 
binders 

are    serviceable    and    beautiful    and    inex- 
pensive. 

Send  us  only  $1.50 

and    get    the    only    sure    means    of    keeping 
your   MOVIE  MAKERS   in   hand. 

AMATEUR    CINEMA    LEAGUE,    INC. 

105  West    Fortieth   Street 
New  York,  New  York,  U.  S.  A. 


VACATION 
EQUIPMENT 


Widest  assortment  of 
16mm.  cameras,  projec- 
tors, lenses  and  acces- 
sories cheerfully  dem- 
onstrated    by     Joe 

Maggio All 

quality  merchandise 
priced  economically  in 
the  present  day  trend. 
Investigate  our  film 
rental  library.  Many 
interesting  subjects  to 
break  the  monotony  of 
camp   evenings. 


Lady  Williams,  the  daughter  of  Elinor 
Glyn,  is  the  inventor  of  this  new  process 
and  tells  in  her  article  how  the  scheme 
was  born  during  a  visit  to  Hollywood 
and  how  she  worked  for  seven  years  on 
its  development.  A  copy  of  Filmo  Topics 
may  be  had  on  application  to  the  Bell 
&  Howell  Company.  Chicago,  111. 

Four  lens  turret  and  back 
cranking  added  to  a  popular 
camera     by     Eric     M.     Berndt 


Opposite     the 

Hotel  New 

Yorker 


Annual  meeting 
of  the  league 

The  sixth  annual  meeting  of  the  Ama- 
teur Cinema  League,  Inc.,  was  called  to 
order  by  the  President,  Hiram  Percy 
Maxim,  at  2:30  o'clock  on  the  afternoon 
of  May  11.  Reports  of  the  officers  were 
presented  which  gave  evidence  that  the 
League,  in  spite  of  the  depression,  has 
maintained  a  strong  position  in  every 
way.  After  hearing  these  reports,  the 
meeting  was  adjourned  until  May  18. 
in  order  that  proxies  submitted  might 
be  examined  as  to  their  validity.  The 
adjourned  annual  meeting  convened  on 
May  18  and  proceeded  to  the  election  of 
directors.  By  the  unanimous  vote  of  the 
meeting,  the  existing  directors  were  re- 
elected to  serve  for  another  year.  More 
than  800  League  members  were  present 
at  this  meeting,  either  in  person  or  by 
proxy.  The  directors  of  the  League  are 
C.  R.  Dooley,  Mrs.  L.  S.  Galvin,  Lee  F. 
Hanmer.  Arthur  A.  Hebert,  W.  E.  Kid- 
der. Hiram  Percy  Maxim,  Floyd  L.  Van- 
derpoel,  Stephen  F.  Voorhees,  T.  A. 
Willard  and  Roy  W.  Winton.  The  offi- 
cers of  the  League,  who  are  also  direc- 
tors, are  Hiram  Percy  Maxim,  Presi- 
dent, Stephen  F.  Voorhees,  vice  presi- 
dent, Arthur  A.  Hebert,  treasurer  and 
Roy  W.  Winton,  managing  director.  The 
officers  having  been  elected  in  1931  to 
serve  for  two  years  hold  over  until  1933. 


See  the  NEW  .  .  . 

RCA  Victor 

sound-on-film  projector  and 
the  latest  sound  subjects 

On  demonstration  at 


<M' 


bSo»s 


1373    SIXTH    AVENUE 

NEW  YORK  CITY 

at  56th  Street 


Art  Titles  *  3' 


c    a 
u?ord 
20  Illustrated  Border  Styles 


Beautiful  Borders  tor  all  occasions. 
Weddings,  Children,  Tropics,  Winter, 
Vacations,  etc.  Use  one  or  all  without 
extra  charge.  Very  smart  type  style. 
Eight  words  or  less  per  title  25c;  extra 
words  3c.  Minimum  order  $1.  "The 
End"  FREE  with  order.  Quality  guar- 
anteed perfect.  Write  for  illustrated 
folders. 

Art  Title  Quilcle 


5519   Broadway 


Chicago,    HI. 


A  direct  reduction  print  from  35mm. 

BIG  TREES  of  YOSEMITE 

PRICE  $12.00  (200  feet) 
ON    THE    WAVES    AT    WAIKIKI 

Featuring    the    dog    king    of    surfboard    riders. 
Price  $9.75  (150  feet) 

GUY  D.  HASELTON  7901  %n0?lyMwonodca  Blvd 


Highest  Prices  Paid 


ForY 


our   Lamera 


Work 


We  want  35mm.  human  interest,  travel  and 
other  unusual  shots  for  a  series  of  featurettes 
soon  to  be  released.  Send  us  a  list  of  your 
35mm.  subjects  you  now  have  on  hand,  with 
a  full  description  of  each  subject. 
If  you  have  a  35mm.  camera,  we  will  be  glad 
to  furnish  you  with  negative  at  the  very  low 
cost  of  $3.00  per  100  foot  roll,  and  lend  you 
every  assistance  in  having  your  work  processed. 

Send    us    a    list    of   your    subjects    immediately. 

CONTINENTAL    PICTURES 


Kill   Cosmo   Street 


Hollywood,   California 


AT  NAVIUO'S  »  » 

Range   of   Subjects   Comprising   Over 
2000  Reels 

All  ready  for  immediate  Exchange 

400  Ft.  Reels     $1.00 

plus    return    postage. 
Quality    ....    Service    ....    Satisfaction 

NAVILIO     FILM     RENTAL     LIBRARY 
To  Members 

5    to    9     REEL     FEATURE $1.50    A     DAY 

Send   for    Membership    Blank 
Dealers:    Write    for    Interesting    Offer 


J.  NAVILIO    FILM  EXCHANGE 


1757   BROADWAY 


BROOKLYN    N.Y. 


322 


JULY    1932 


ISN'T  LIFE  TERRIBLE 

Charlie  Chase  and  Oliver  Hardy  will  con- 
vince you,  by  their  amusing  misadventures, 
that  their  lives  at  least  are  just  what  the 
title  indicates. 


EVES  LOVE  LETTERS 

Stan  Laurel,  as  a  butler,  helps  his  employ- 
er's wife  to  recover  some  compromising  let- 
ters, and  by  their  quick  changes  in  costume 
they  amuse  the  audience  and  mystify  the 
suspicious  husband. 


GOLF  NUTS 
Eddie  Quillan,  Billy  Bevan  and  Vernon 
Dent,  as  clumsy  amateurs  learning  golf, 
make  every  mistake  and  experience  every 
mishap  that  can  possibly  be  imagined. 
Every   spectator   will    scream    with    delight. 


DON'T  TELL  EVERYTHING 

Max  Davidson  marries  a  buxom  widow, 
who  hasn't  the  courage  to  tell  him  that  she 
has  a  grown  son,  whom  she  tries  to  make 
Max  like,  so  that  she  can  acknowledge  the 
relationship  and  annex  him  to  the  family. 
Continuous    comedy    complications. 


Kod 


ascopc 


Lib 


ranes, 


In* 


33  West  42nd  Street 

New  York  City 

Subsidiary   of  the   Eastman    Kodak   Company 


CJoseups — What  amateurs  are  doing 


■  The  film.  Water,  400  ft.,  16  ram., 
which  took  a  first  award  by  the  unani- 
mous vote  of  the  judges  in  a  recent 
interclub  movie  contest,  was  drawn 
from  more  than  7500  feet  of  film,  ex- 
posed over  a  period  of  nearly  four  years. 
It  is  a  splendid  example  of  the  syn- 
thesized short  subject,  shrewdly  built 
up  from  scattered  material  around  a 
simple  continuity  theme.  For  this  film 
the  continuity  idea  was  found  in  the 
common  phrase,  "Water,  water  every- 
where." Scenes  of  water  in  many  places, 
in  many  forms  and  in  many  uses  were 
compared  and  contrasted,  each  new  se- 
quence being  connected  to  the  last  by 
a  clever  and  effective  title.  The  film  was 
produced  by  B.  H.  Blood,  ACL,  in  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  who  deserves  every  credit 
[or  his  intelligent  adaptation  of  the  best 
features  of  the  professional  subject. 

■  A  16mm.  amateur  film  of  the  recent 
Winter  Olympics,  which  was  made  by 
Dr.  Hyman  Weiner,  ACL,  in  Saranac 
Lake.  N.  Y.,  and  sent  by  him  as  a  gift 
to  the  Klub  der  Kino-Amateure  Oster- 
reichs.  ACL,  is  now  being  screened  for 
Viennese  sport  clubs  and  movie  groups 
by  the  Austrian  amateur  club.  The  film, 
which  features  the  victory  of  the  Vien- 
nese, Karl  Schaefer,  in  the  men's  figure 
skating  competition,  was  given  a 
premiere  screening  at  Mr.  Schaefer's 
skating  club  and  had  the  further  honor 
of  being  the  first  American  amateur 
film  ever  screened  by  the  Austrian 
movie  club.  The  League  takes  genuine 
pleasure  in  noting  such  a  happy  exam- 
ple of  international  friendship  devel- 
oped through  a  hobby  which  continual- 
ly tops  the  barriers  of  nationalism. 

■  Telling  a  delightful  and  unusual 
story  of  skiing  in  the  mountains  of 
Japan,  the  film.  White  Heaven,  made  by 
George  S.  Thommen,  ACL,  Yonkers, 
N.  Y.,  took  first  prize  in  a  field  of  sixty 
six  entries  in  the  second  all  Japan  ama- 
teur filming  contest,  sponsored  by  the 
Jiji  Shimpo,  leading  journal  of  the 
Japanese  professional  screen.  Mr. 
Thommen  also  has  produced  Under  The 
Roofs  Of  Japan,  a  charming  study  of 
social  and  family  customs  as  seen  by  a 
foreigner  visiting  a  Japanese  home. 

■  Dr.  C.  E.  K.  Mees,  of  the  Eastman 
Kodak  Company  at  Kodak  Park,  will 
be  among  those  present  on  August  31st 
at  the  home  of  former  Secretary  of  War 
John  W.  Weeks  in  Lancaster,  N.  H., 
according  to  the  report  of  C.  Urban 
Shorey,  ACL  in  that  city.  Located  in  the 
center  of  totality  for  the  coming  eclipse 
of  the  sun,  Mr.  Weeks'  home  has  been 
selected  as  observation  headquarters  by 
Mount  Wilson  Observatory  from  Cali- 
fornia.  Mr.  Shorey  is    planning  to   get 


a  few  shots  himself  of  the  eclipse,  as 
are  several  hundred  other  League  mem- 
bers, judging  by  correspondence  at 
headquarters.  Deeply  interested  in  this 
cine  opportunity,  we  hope  to  hear  from 
ACL  members  taking  the  eclipse. 


Associated    Press    Photo 

Charlie  Chaplin  directs  own 
travel  film  from  camel's  back 
on     vacation     through     Africa 

■  Carlos  Buigas,  designer  and  chief  en- 
gineer of  all  fountains  at  the  Barcelona 
International  Exposition,  held  in  Spain 
during  1929  and  '30,  has  appealed  to 
League  headquarters  for  aid  in  lo- 
cating motion  pictures  of  his  creations, 
which  he  desires  as  a  personal  record 
of  this  unusually  beautiful  display. 
Movie  Makers  will  be  glad  to  learn  of 
any  such  films  which  have  been  made 
by  its  readers. 

■  Writing  in  the  Philadelphia  Public 
Ledger,  Eric  M.  Knight,  cinema  critic 
of  that  paper,  pays  gracious  tribute  to 
"amateur  films  that  are  not  so  ama- 
teur. It  seems  probable,"  he  says,  "that 
from  among  them  (the  ranks  of  home 
movie  makers)  will  come  some  inter- 
ested in  the  motion  picture  as  a  fic- 
tional or  artistic  form,  some  who  will 
make  the  great  films  of  tomorrow." 
This  is  high  praise  and  potent  pro- 
phecy from  a  professional  judge  of  the 
cinematic  art.  Mr.  Knight  concludes 
with  the  pleasant  comment:  "I  suppose 
that  someone  will  write  me  tomorrow 
and  point  out  that  all  I've  outlined 
above  has  been  done  already."  Movie 
Makers  readers  will  recognize  in  his 
words  our  own  belief  expressed  more 
than  six  years  ago  at  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League's  inception  and  will 
adjudge  it  now  to  be  a  present  fact 
of  which  we  are  proud. 


Printed  by  WNU,  New  York 


CI 


a  s  s  i  r  i  e 


f 


v  e  r  t  i  s  i 


ILg 


|  All  classified  advertising  copy  will  be  care- 
fully scrutinized  but  Movie  Makers  cannot  be 
held  responsible  for  errors  or  statements  made  by 
classified  advertisers.  Box  numbers  are  -provided 
by  Movie  Makers  as  a  convenience  to  readers 
and  classified  advertisers  alike.  Mail  received 
for  these  box  numbers  is  forwarded  by  Movie 
Makers  unopened  to  the  advertisers  concerned. 
Remittances,  if  any,  to  cover  goods  offered  for 
sale  in  this  department  should  be  made  to  the 
advertiser   and  not   to   Movie    Makers. 


EQUIPMENT    FOR   SALE 

■  BASS  OFFERS  brand  new  Peko  Maestro 
improved  16mm.  sound  projector  and  built  in 
turntable  33  and  78,  complete  with  amplifier, 
regular  §255.  cash  price,  $110.  each.  Write 
for  details  and  be  sure  to  send  for  your  copy 
of  the  Bass  Bargaingram  #209,  crammed  with 
bargains,  1001  items  for  amateur  and  profes- 
sional and  sent  to  you  free.  Before  you  trade 
your  old  equipment,  write  to  headquarters  for 
appraisal.  BASS  CAMERA  COMPANY,  179 
W.   Madison  St.,   Chicago,    111. 

■  UNUSUAL  bargains  in  movie  cameras  and 
projectors,  all  makes  and  sizes  including  both 
16mm.  and  35mm.  Send  for  price  list  and  Cata- 
log C.  MOVIE  SUPPLY  COMPANY,  844  S. 
Wabash   Ave.,   Chicago. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton,   Mass. 

■  PATHEX  EXCLUSIVELY.  Complete,  brand 
new  stock,  latest  models,  cameras,  projectors, 
raw  film,  exhibition  film,  Pathex  accessories. 
WESTWOOD  CINEMA  STUDIOS,  1944  Ocean 
Avenue,   San  Francisco,  Calif.   Mail   orders  filled. 

■  CINE-KODAK  Model  K,  //3.5  lens,  black, 
brand  new  and  perfect  condition,  complete  with 
tripod  and  Panrite  head,  $75.  H.  RUSTIGAN, 
34    Lafayette    St.,    Pawtucket,    R.    I. 

■  BELL  &  HOWELL  Filmophone  (list  price 
$656.00)  outfit  includes  250  watt  Filmo  pro- 
jector, 16  inch  turntable,  pick-up,  amplifier, 
speaker,  cables  and  carrying  cases.  Guaran- 
teed like  new,  price  complete,  $225.00.  BUR- 
TON HOLMES  LECTURES,  7510  N.  Ashland 
Ave.,   Chicago,   111. 

■  EYEMO  for  sale:  8-16  speed,  latest  model, 
fifty  foot  at  winding,  Cooke  //2.5  and  case. 
New  condition,  $100.00.  O.  F.  MENGE,  256 
Main    St.,    Buffalo,    N.   Y. 

■  FILMO  75  camera  //3.5  lens  and  T.H.C. 
3"  //4  telephoto  lens.  Practically  new,  good 
condition,  complete  with  case,  $95.00  cash.  BOX 
143,    MOVIE    MAKERS. 

■  COOKE  354",  f/3.3  lens,  $50.00;  1"  velo- 
stigmat,  //1.5,  $22.00;  Victor  camera,  //2.6 
lens,  carrying  case,  $60.00;  Filmo  projector, 
$100.00;  Bell  &  Howell  enlarger,  $20.00.  All 
practically  brand  new.  Six  reel  feature,  $30.00. 
SHIPMAN,    1197   6th   Ave.,   47th   St.,   N.   Y.    C. 

|  FULL  LINE  of  accessories  for  cine  and 
still  photography  at  lowest  prices.  Obtain  our 
prices  before  purchasing.  All  raw  movie  film 
at  reduced  prices.  Kodascope  C  (used)  $25.00. 
CINECRAFT  CO,  80  Boylston  St.,  Boston, 
Mass. 

■  DE  VRY  two  lens,  35mm.  camera,  almost 
new,  perfect  condition.  Price  low  for  cash. 
WRIGHT,    Box  410,   New  Bedford,   Mass. 

■  FOR  SALE  cheap  or  trade,  3 — 200  foot  Uni- 
versal cameras,  2 — 200  foot  Wilarts.  Make  us 
offer,  all  perfect  condition.  F.  W.  BUCHAN- 
AN,   Johnstown,    Pa. 

■  BELL  &  HOWELL  Photometers,  with  case, 
as  new,  $9.00.  $10.50  Justophots,  brand  new, 
$7.00.  Your  old  equipment  is  worth  more  when 
traded  in  toward  new  equipment  with  us.  NA- 
TIONAL CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  So.  Fifth 
St.,    Minneapolis,    Minn. 

■  DE  VRY  D  57  camera,  $29.50,  De  Vry  D 
projector,  $34.50,  both  for  $58.50.  16mm.  films 
with  popular  stars,  35c  up.  Bargain  lists. 
HOME  MOVIE  SERVICE,  Box  32,  Easton,  Pa. 

|  UNIVERSAL  camera  with  sound  blimp,  3 
lenses,  5  magazines,  tripod,  good  mechanical 
and  optical  condition,  $425.00.  CARL  NEL- 
SON,   164-12    110th    Rd.,    Jamaica,    N.    Y. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,    Mass. 


A  Word  From 
Dr.  Kinema 

♦ 

1  DON'T  want  any  snap 
judging  amateur  to 
conclude  that  I  have 
got  my  focus  wrong  be- 
cause I  have  hopped  into 
this  classified  page.  I'm 
here  with  a  real  motive  as 
I  have  always  tried  to  be 
when  I  was  further  for- 
ward in  our  magazine. 

■Away  back  in  1926  when 
this  magazine  was  plan- 
ned and  I  was  called  into 
consultation,  the  rest  of 
the  gang  thought  that  I 
would  be  satisfied  with 
The  Clinic  every  month. 
But  they  were  surprised 
when  I  said  that  Movie 
Makers  must,  as  a  maga- 
zine for  amateurs,  have 
some  way  for  amateurs 
to  buy  and  sell  with  each 
other  and  to  make  the  in- 
dividual offers  of  trades 
and  swaps  that  are  half 
the  fun  of  any  good  hobby. 
I  asked  for  classified  ad- 
vertising, a  whole  page. 

■  Here  it  is  and  I  claim 
that  my  judgment  has 
been  vindicated.  Each 
month  it  carries  the  mes- 
sages that  bore  right  down 
into  the  heart  of  the  real 
dyed  in  the  wool  kind  of 
movie  maker. 

■  There  is  no  reason  why 
I  cannot  talk  advertising 
once  in  a  while  and  I  am 
doing  it  right  here  and 
now.  This  classified  page 
is  yours  to  use.  I  knew 
that  you  would  want  it 
and  I  ask  you  now,  right 
in  the  middle  of  the  de- 
pression and  everything, 
to  use  it  freely  and  regu- 
larly. 

■  In  fact,  I  prescribe  it 
as  the  best  kind  of  medi- 
cine for  you,  for  Movie 
Makers  and  for  the 
League. 


■  BARGAINS:  Bell  &  Howell  16mm.  cine, 
$80.00,  projector,  $85.00,  cases  included.  Also 
screen,  splicer,  etc.,  very  reasonable.  All  ex- 
cellent condition.  MASON,  4  Norman  Rd.,  Up- 
per  Montclair,    N.   J. 

■  PACENT  portable,  16mm.  sound  projector, 
with  loud  speaker,  list  $270.00,  $150.00;  '  Top- 
ograph portable,  16mm.  sound  projector  in  case, 
$45.00;  Ampro  De  Luxe  projector  300  watt  bulb, 
$125.00;  Filmo  projector  200  watt  bulb, 
round  base  $65.00;  Motioscope  projector  50 
watt  bulb,  motor-drive,  $14.50;  Business  Koda- 
scope Model  C,  in  case,  $50.00;  Cine-Kodak 
Model  M.,  //3.5  lens  and  case,  new,  $50.00; 
Filmo  Model  70A,  //3.5  lens,  $75.00;  Key- 
stone, spring-driven  camera,  //3.5  lens,  $21.50; 
Goerz  Hypar  15mm.  f/2.7  lens  in  focusing 
mount,  $22.50;  1"  //1.9  Dallmeyer  lens  in  fo- 
cusing mount,  $20.00;  3%"  //3.3  Cooke  tele- 
photo  lens,  $48.50;  Cane  tripod  for  movie 
cameras,  $4.50;  B  &  H  Photometer  in  case, 
$12.00;  Panrite  panoram  &  tilting  top,  $6.00; 
B  &  H  film  cleaner  attachment,  57  Model,  $8.00. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110    W.    32nd    St.,    N.   Y.    C. 

EQUIPMENT  WANTED 

■  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,  Swampscott,   Mass. 

FILMS    FOR   RENTAL   OR   SALE 

■  Big  Trees  of  Yosemite,  200  ft.,  16mm.,  price 
$12.00.  On  the  Waves  at  Waikiki,  150  ft.,  price 
$9.75.  GUY  D.  HASELTON,  7901  Santa  Monica 
Blvd.,   Hollywood. 

■  35MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive — gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75  each. 
Sept  rolls,  1  dozen,  $3.00.  Also  lengths  from 
50  ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from  1  y>  to 
2V2c  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS,  INC., 
729    Seventh    Avenue,   N.    Y.    C. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES  (25  ft.)  16mm.  short  sub- 
jects complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E. 
191st  St.,   Cleveland,   Ohio. 

■  FREE  MEMBERSHIP  in  our  rental  library. 
Write  today  for  application  and  list  of  available 
subjects.  Our  rates  are  very  low,  our  films  the 
finest.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS,  Galesburg, 
111. 

|  BARGAINS  in  new  and  used  16mm.  films. 
Subjects  as  low  as  $1.75  per  100  feet.  Get  our 
big  free  catalog.  EASTIN  FEATURE  FILMS, 
Galesburg,    111. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  100  ft.  new  films,  $3.75. 
Send  for  list.  Art  reels  our  specialty.  LIN- 
COLN PHOTO  SERVICE,  1136  Lincoln  Ave., 
Utica,   N.   Y. 

FILMS    WANTED 

■  16mm.  or  35mm.  FILMS  OF  BARCELONA 
International  Exposition,  especially  of  fountains, 
by  their  designer,  Carlos  Buigas.  Address  re- 
plies to  his  representative,  PEDRO  J.  SMITH, 
260    Riverside   Drive,    N.   Y.    C. 

FILMS    FOR   EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
FIRST  to  reduce  the  price  of  exchange  to  $1.00 
for  400'  films  and  maintain  its  strictly  HIGH 
CLASS  SERVICE.  EXCHANGE  PRICES: 
400'  reel,  $1.00;  200'  reel,  $.50;  100'  reel,  $.25. 
Return  postage  required.  EVERY  REEL  SENT 
OUT  CARRIES  A  GUARANTEE  of  100% 
SATISFACTION.  QUALITY  HAS  NO  SUB- 
STITUTE. Ask  for  list  No.  22.  CINE  CLASSIC 
LIBRARY,  1041  Jefferson  Ave.,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 

TRADING   OFFERS 

■  SHOTGUNS,  target  pistols,  rifles  and  other 
good  firearms  accepted  in  trade  on  motion  pic- 
ture and  photographic  equipment.  Authorized 
Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell,  Victor,  Rhamstine, 
Simplex,  Pathex,  DeVry,  Leitz  and  Stewart- 
Warner  dealers.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    So.    Fifth   St.,    Minneapolis,   Minn. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

B  ART  and  animated  titles  made  to  order. 
Movie  films  developed  and  printed,  16mm.  and 
35mm.  High  class  work  priced  reasonably. 
UNIVERSAL  FILM  LABORATORIES,  Dept. 
B,    418   Seventh   St.,    Parkersburg,   W.    Va. 

■  SPECIAL  16mm.  enlarged  to  2I4"x3j4"  in- 
cluding print,  25c,  best  results.  Write  STAN- 
LEY,  2317   Scarff  St.,   Los  Angeles,  Calif. 


Full  color  movies  now  as  easy  to 
make  as  snapshots. . .  and  under  a 
far  wider  range  of  light  condi- 
tions than  ever  before. 

IN  OW  you  can  make  full  color 
movies  on  dull  days  or  in  open 
shade  with  your  camera  at  half 
speed... on  slightly  cloudy  days  at 
normal  speed.  This  is  possible  be- 
cause of  Super-sensitive  Kodacolor 
Film.  A  few  shadows  or  a  partially 
gray  sky  can't  prevent  this  fast  film 
from  faithfully  recording  every 
color,  every  detail  of  the  subject 
and  background. 

All   you    need    is    a    Kodacolor 


Filter  outfit  and  a  Cine-Kodak 
equipped  with  an/,  i  .9  lens.  Eastman 
Super-sensitiveKodacolor  Film  will 
do  the  rest.  It's  twice  as  fast  as  the 
original  Kodacolor  Film.  Assures 
sharper  definition... richer,  more 
brilliant  colors.,  .than  have  ever 
been  possible  before. 

Imagine  the  picture  on  this  page 
in  Kodacolor.  The  mother  bend- 
ing her  auburn  head  over  the 
child's  golden  curls.  The  bright 
blue  of  the  youngster's  blouse,  the 
mother's  gaily  colored  dress. 

Their  faces...  suntanned.  Hazel 
eyes.  Red  lips.  Nature  itself... 
recorded  on  a  strip  of  film  for  you 
to    see    again    and   again   on   the 


screen.  That's  thrilling  enough  for 
anyone. 

Your  Cine-Kodak  dealer  will 
gladly  show  you  a  reel  of  the  new 
Eastman  Super-sensitiveKodacolor 
Film.  Be  sure  to  see  him  today. 
EastmanKodakCo.,Rochester,N.Y. 


Eastman  Super-sensi- 
tive Kodacolor  Film 
costs  no  more  than  the 
original  Kodacolor 
Film  {now  discontin- 
ued} —  1 00-foot  roll, 
$9.00;  50-/00/  roll, 
$4-75- 


EASTMAN  sup 


er-sensitive 


KODACOLOR  FILM 


(UV-^C  •M^*****^ 


nwttviE 


Magazine    of    the   Amateur    Cinema    League,    Inc. 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,   Inc 

105  West  40th  Street  Date 

New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 

I  wish  to  become  a  member  of  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

My  remittance  for  $ made  payable  to  AMATEUR 

CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of  dues.  Of 
this  amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to 
MOVIE  MAKERS.  (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAK- 
ERS is  $3  in  the  United  States  and  possessions;  $4.00  in  Canada; 
$3.50  in  other  countries.) 


MEMBERSHIP   $5  a  year  (CANADA  $6) 

LIFE    MEMBERSHIP    $100    in   one   payment 

and  no  further  dues. 

Name    Street    

City State    Country 

One  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League's  animated  leaders  is  free  with 
this  membership.  Please  state  width  you  wish — 8mm., — 9'/2nim., 
-    16mm., — 35mm.  Aug. -32 


For  every  movie  maker, 
from  the  occasional 
to  the  regular  addict, 


HE  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE  is  not,  as  some 
people  have  mistakenly  thought,  a  service  organiza- 
tion only  for  the  advanced  amateur.  It  is  geared  up 
to  give  to  the  thousands  of  occasional  filmers  the  instant, 
practical  and  clearly  stated  help  that  they  want.  No  ques- 
tion is  a  foolish  question  or  an  unimportant  one  to  the 
Leagues  consulting  staff.  We  know  that  those  who  film 
only  once  in  a  while  have  different  needs  to  those  of  con- 
stant picture  makers. 

The  advent  of  eight  millimeter  movie  making  will  bring 
many  people  into  amateur  movies  who  have  looked  long- 
ingly before.  The  Amateur  Cinema  League  is  ready  to 
serve  the  newcomers  and  to  give  them  the  help — through 
Movie  Makers,  through  letters  and  personal  discussions, 
through  telephone  calls  and  by  means  of  bulletins — that 
amateurs  of  longer  experience  are  getting  regularly. 
Use  the  coupon  above  to  secure  this  essential  aid  to  all 
good  movie  making— an  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE 
MEMRERSHIP. 


Five  dollars  a  year 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC 


105   West  Fortieth  Street 


New  York,  New  York,  U.  S.  A. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


327 

— ■* 


Color 
movies 


on  regular  film  ....  with  any 

lens under  any  photographic 

light ....  permitting  duplicate 

prints up  to  10  feet  wide  on 

the  screen .... 


Filmo  sj 
Morgana  Projector 


With  the  new  Filmo  Morgana  Camera  you 
can  now  take  color  movies  by  the  best  two- 
color  additive  process  yet  developed.  It  uses 
regular  panchromatic  reversal  film,  any  Filmo 
70-D  lens,  any  photographic  light! 
You  can  show  these  color  pictures  as  large 
as  10  feet  wide  with  the  Filmo  Morgana 
Projector  .  .  .  and  have  duplicates  made  if 
you  wish,  just  as  from  black  and  white 
reversal  film. 

The  Filmo  Morgana  Camera  has  five  film 
speeds— 8,  12,  16,  24,  and  32— Cooke  1-inch 
F  3.5  focusing  lens,  and  two  Morgana  two- 
color  filter  units — one  for  daylight,  the  other 
for  incandescent  light.  Price,  $190  (all  prices 
include  federal  tax). 

The  Filmo  Morgana  Projector,  with  300- 
watt,  110-voltlamp,  and  color  wheel,  is  $210. 
Both  camera  and  projector  are  instantly  con- 
vertible for   showing  monochrome   movies. 


Filmo  jo 
Morgana  Camera 


A  new  projection  lens 
for  maximum  size  with  minimum  throw 

New — The  Cooke  .64-inch  projection  lens  for  Filmo  Projectors 
(not  illustrated).  A  lens  with  a  wider  angle  than  any  other  lens 
for  this  machine.  It  gives  maximum  picture  size  with  minimum 
throw.  At  24  inches  the  picture  is  14  x  11  inches.  Hence  this  lens 
is  .invaluable  for  window  displays  (with  Filmo  Continuous  Pro- 
jector), and  in  conventions,  exhibits,  and  auditoriums  where  a 
long  throw  is  often  impractical.  The  .64-inch  lens  has  remark- 
able covering  power  and  sharpness  of  definition.    Price,  $40. 


The  B  &  H 
All- Metal  Tripod 

Everything  for  personal  movies 
of  true  professional  quality  is 
found  in  the  complete  B  &  H 
line.  One  example:  The  B  &  H 
All-Metal  Tripod.  It  gives  the 
rigidity  which  eliminates  blur 
and  jumpiness  from  the  pro- 
jected movie,  and  the  smooth, 
steady  pams  and  tilts  seen  in 
professional  films.  Self-locking 
tubular  legs.  Strong  enough  to 
support  a  180  round  man;  light 
enough  to  be  carried  with 
ease.  Price,  $36. 


New  B  &  H  Color  Filters  for  modern  film 

This  new  series  of  B  &  H  color  filters  .  .  .  amber,  green,  red,  and  neutral  density 
.  .  .  was  developed  especially  for  use  with  today's  panchromatic  and  super- 
sensitive film.  The  series  includes: 

P-2X  light  amber  and  P-4X  heavy  amber  filters  for  general  use  with  panchro- 
matic film.  S  &  P-4X  green  and  S  &  P  red  filters  for  either  panchromatic  or  super- 
sensitive film:  green  especially  useful  for  landscapes;  red  for  special  effects. 
S-2X  and  S-4X  neutral  density  filters  to  prevent  over-exposure  on  bright  scenes. 
Each,  mounted  individually  for  Cooke  1-inch  F  3-5  lens,  $2.50.  Pair  in  metal 
slide  fitting  Duplex  Holder,  $4.50. 


FILMO 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago, 
New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907 

PERSONAL  MOVIE  CAMERAS  ■  PROJECTORS  •  ACCESSORIES 


B  E  LL    & 
HOWELL 


328 


tftut 


/teeewedi 


Wv7  / 


NEW  ENSICN 


AUTO-KINECAM 


16  MM  CAMERA 


WITH    THE 

NEW  REVERSE 
TAKE-UP  BELT 

which  enables  you  to  make 

PROFESSIONAL 

DISSOLVE 
EFFECTS 


We  can  make 

IMMEDIATE 
DELIVERY 

of  the  new 

CINE 
KODAK  8 

Featured  on  Pages 
346  and  347 
of  this  issue. 


Start  the  new  scene  by  opening  the  diaphragm  up  slow- 
ly. The  old  scene  dissolves  into  the  new  one,  in  the 
manner  that  clever  professionals  use  with  such  telling 
effect. 

And  it's  just  as  simple  and  easy  as  taking  the  picture 
itself. 

The  Ensign  is  the  ONLY  16  MM  camera  that  has  this 
new  automatic  take-up  feature — it's  just  another  of  the 
many  points  of  advantage  that  make  this  the  most 
popular  of  16  MM  cameras. 

It  has  all  these  additional  advantages: 
— f/2.6  Cinar  Anastigmat  Lens  in  focusing  mount 
— 3  Speed  Shutter  8-16-64  pictures  per  second 
— Double  claw  mechanism,  die  cast  body,  precision 

cut  gears 
— Hand  crank  and  motor  drive 
— Pressure  control  on  film  gate 
— Built-in  exposure  guide 

— Double  spring  motor  giving  35  foot  run  of  film 
in  one  winding 

The    price,    including   the    automatic 
reverse  take-up  belt  is  only 

including  1"  lens  and  genuine  leather, 

velvet  lined  case   which   carries  the 

camera   and   4   rolls   of  film.     (Without   the   dissolve 

attachment— $99.00.) 


110 


WilloughbyS 

110     WEST      32nd      STREET,      NEW     YORK      CITY 


329 


©C1B    162078 

JUL  28  1932  7 


% 


/ 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII'    August,  1932      Number  8 


R.  I.   Nesmith   and   Associates 


Cover  design James  A.  Civille 

A  wider  field,  editorial 333 

Enter  the  Eight! Russell  C.  Holslag  ACL  335 

Plane  filming Paul  D.  Hugon  336 

Reeling  while  they  ride  'em Homer  Hilton  337 

The  night  boat Andrew  Walsh  338 

Greece  moves  west Arthur  L.  Gale  ACL  339 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL  340 

Seashore  stunts Epes   W .  Sargent  341 

Amateur  clubs James   W .  Moore  ACL  342 

Mountain  madness Porter  Varney,  A  CL  343 

Practical  films 344 

Hits  and  misses Charles  Eastwood  345 

And  then  I  went  home Kenneth  Martin  348 

News  of  the  industry 350 

Art  title  background,  photograph ^?.  /.  Nesmith  354 

Featured  releases 360 

Closeups  361 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 362,  363,  364 

Free  Films 365 

Editor 
ARTHUR  L.  GALE 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

is   published   monthly   in   New   York,   N.   Y.,    by   the  Amateur  Cinema   League,    Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign  $3.50)  ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00)  ;  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August  3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at 
New  yi'ork,  N.  Y.,  under  Act  of  March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by'  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  VTitle  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and  Publication  Office:  105  West  40th 
Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.     Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.     Advertising  rates  on  application.     Forms 

close  on  10th  of  preceding  month. 

RUSSELL     C.     HOLSLAG Associate   Editor 

JAMES    W.     MOORE Assistant  Editor 

ALEXANDER  DE   CANEDO     Art  Editor 


330 


AUGUST    1932 


The  Model  5  VICTOR,  illustrated  above  is  priced  at  5180.UU 
with  the  Hugro  Meyer  F  2.9  one-inch  Trioplan  lens.  (Pre- 
viously   priced     at     $220.00.)         New     Price     includes     Tax. 


The  New  Victor  5  will  appeal  to  you  as  being  the  most  beautiful,  the 
most  complete,  the  finest  of  all  16  m/m  .cameras!  The  Model  5  is  the 
original  visual  focusing,  turret  front  16  m/m  camera.  Now  it 
has  many  more  new  features  to  litt  it  even  farther  beyond  competition 
....  a  new  graduated  dist-a-sicht;  an  audible-visible  film  meter; 

ATTACHED  WINDING  CRANK;   FILM    LOOP  GUARD;   COLLAPS-O'STRAP   HAN' 

dle;  and  rich,  gold  flecked  brown  lava  finish  with  satin  black  and 
chrome  plate  trim  ....  at  a  great  reduction  in  price! 

The  exquisite  beauty  and  amazing  performance  of  the  New  5>  will  thrill 
you.  Its  new  low  price  will  delight  you.  Don't  envy  the  other  fellow  .  .  . 
Own  a  Victor  yourself.   Ask  today  to  see  these  new  Victor  Values. 

Lenses  <>/  all  makes,  speeds  and  focal  lengths  are  interchange- 
able   on    Victors.     May    be    equipped    /or    KODAC.OLOR    also. 


The  VICTOR  Model  3  Camera 
(one  lens,  3  speeds)  has  won  inter* 
national  fame  through  its  fine  perform- 
ance and  ingenious  simplicity.  Equip- 
ped with  20  m/m  Dallmeyer  F  3.5 
FIXED  FOCUS  lens,  it  is  now  priced 
at   only    - _ _ _._ 


67  s0 


TAX  PAID 


7/ie,  new 

VICTOPx 

POCrktT 

TITLE  N. 


IO 


Now  you  can  make  your  titles  any- 
where, anyplace,  right  in  between 
scenes.  The  Victor  Pocket  Titler  (for 
Victors  and  Filmos)  folds  up  and 
slips  in  the  pocket.  Order  now  and 
"Title  As  You  Go"! 


■DECISION 


JmbUTwA  LOT 
MOK€,TOO 


JLN  a  DEPENDABLE  16  m/m  Movie  Cam- 
era  mechanical  precision  is  essential  —  abso- 
lutely essential  to  insure  continuous  satisfac 
tory  performance!  VICTOR  has  no  peer  for 
mechanical  precision. 

But  precision  alone  is  not  enough.  You  want 
Proper  Design  and  Correct  Principles.  You 
want  Completeness,  Flexibility,  Convenience 
and  ingenious  Simplicity.  You  want  VALUE. 
You  want  ALL  that  VICTOR  has  built  into 
the  New  MODEL  3  and  5  CAMERAS  to 
insure  superlative  movie  making  results. 

ASK  YOUR  DEALER  TODAY  to  show  you 
why  you  want  a  VICTOR  ....  the  only  16 
m/m  camera  with  a  3 -YEAR  GUARAN- 
TEE. 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA,  U.  S.  A. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


331 


At  last  .  .  .  an  editor  with 
screen  motion,  plus  easier, 
better  viewing. 


New! 


Rhamstine 

FILM  EDITOR 


I  actual  motion  as  on  screen 

►  easier  viewing  with  mag- 
nified picture 

(continuous    running    film 
...  no  claw  action 


•  no    loops   .  . 
loading 


.   simplified 


low  price  for  a  quality  unit . . . 
only  $35.00  in  the  United  States. 
See  your  dealer  or  write  direct 
for  descriptive  folder. 


>  easier,  better  splicing 

)  reverse  action 

^compact,  with  solid,  steady 
base 

)  portable  .  . .  viewing  lamp 
plugs  in  anywhere 


#3-tone,  dull  sil- 
ver, chromium 
trim  and  black 
crackle  finish. 


Complete  only 

[00 


in  United  States 


Note  how  the  compact  splicer  is  easily  used 
without  confusion  or  waste  motion.  The  hinged 
viewing     tube     makes     loading     simplicity     itself. 


Other  refinements  which  make 
the  Rhamstine*  Film  Editor  an 
outstanding  product  are :  a  highly 
efficient  pressure  clamp  on  the 
splicer;  sturdy  base  with  rubber 
rest  which  protects  furniture  sur- 
faces. There  is  a  minimum  of 
moving  parts,  and  those  have 
been  made  utterly  simple. 

NEW  LOW  PRICE! 

In  addition  to  incorporat- 
ing all  of  these  valuable 
features  the  Rhamstine* 
Film  Editor  sells  at  a  new 


PAYS   FOR   ITSELF 
IN  FILM  SAVED 


ALSO   A    MODEL 
FOR  STILL  WORK 


J.  THOS.  RHAMSTINE*       501  E.  Woodbridge,  Detroit,  Mich. 

Manufacturer  of  precision  electrical  apparatus  for  12  years 


ELECTROPHOT  photoelectric  exposure 
meter  reduces  any  exposure  problem  to 
the  simple  pressing  of  a  button.   A  glance 

at  the  dial  shows  what  your  exposure  setting 
should  be  for  perfect  results.  Saves  time,  film. 
Gets  those  quick  shots  accurately.  Eliminates 
guesswork  and  technicalities.  No  judging  or 
estimating.  Simply  sight  ELECTROPHOT  and 
press  the  button.  Every  shot  is  a  successful  one  I 
Ideal  for  shots  under  difficult  conditions — for 
indicating  whether  color  or  other  specialized  work 
is  possible — for  interior  scenes — for  using  the  new 
superspeed   film.     A  RHAMSTINE*   PRODUCT. 

At   your   dealer's    $9000 
NOW    only  .  .  .        W  V 

in  U.  S.  complete  with  leather  case 


332 


SURPRISING— 

How  Many  Owners  of  High  Priced  Movie  Cameras 


Can  be  loaded  in  bright  sunlight  without  any 
danger  of  light  fog  and  the  entire  operation  of 
getting  ready  to  take  pictures  requires  but  a 
few  seconds.  All  that  is  necessary  is  to  press  a 
little  button  on  the  top  of  the  Simplex  Pockette 
Camern,  which  releases  the  compartment  door, 
slip  the  Magazine  into  pJace,  close  the  door  and 
begin   taking   pictures. 

Simplex  Pockette  magazine  loaded  with  fifty 
feet  of  Eastman  16mm.  film  is  the  .only  system 
which  permits  change  from  panchromatic  to 
super-sensitive  film — or  the  opposite — without 
difficulty  or  delay,  and  with  the  loss  of  but 
a  single   frame. 


ALSO  USE 


16mm.  MOVIE    CAMERA 

Simplified  Loading 

Compactness 

Ease  of  Operation 

Special  Features 

and 

Reliable  Results 

Have  won  the  approval  of 
experienced  movie  makers 
as  well  as  beginners. 


Attractive  appearance  makes  a  strong  ap- 
peal.   Quality    of    materials    and    precision 
workmanship  are  unsurpassed 
bv  jiii v  other  camera. 


NOW   READY 

HUGO  MEYER  LENS 

Giving  material   increase   in   speed   and   higher   optical  correction  is  now  sold  with 
Simplex  Pockette  Movie  Camera  or  can  be  purchased  separately  for  Simplex  Pockette. 

Prices  : 
SIMPLEX   POCKETTE  with   F   3.5   Kodak  Fixed                                      SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  with  F  2.8  Hugo  Meyer  & 
Focus  Anastigmat  1"  Lens   $50.0©  Company  Trioplan  Fixed  Focus  %"  Lens    S65.00 

SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  with  F  2.8  Hugo  Meyer  &    Company 

Trioplan    Micrometer    Focusing    Mount  %"  Lens   $T5.00 

Plus  Government  Excise  Tax  part  of  which  has  been  absorbed  by  the  manufacturer. 

INTERNATIONAL  PROJECTOR  CORPORATION 


90  GOLD  STREET 


NEW  YORK 


333 


W 


THE  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  organization  of  movie 
amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now  spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries. 
The  League's  consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  continuity.  It  serves  the 
amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  main- 
tains for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient 
warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our  association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

THE    DIRECTORS    OF    THE    LEAGUE 


ITH  the  introduction  of  a  new  method" 

for  making  amateur  movies  inexpensively, 

described  elsewhere   in   this  number   of 

MOVIE   MAKERS,   a   barrier   is   removed    that    has 

prevented  numbers  of  persons,  in  the  past,  from 

taking  up  this  absorbing  human  activity. 

This  is  not  the  first  effort  that  has  been  made  to 
bring  the  cost  of  amateur  movies  within  the  possi- 
bility of  a  wider  range  of  population  groups.  One 
system  has,  from  the  very  beginning  of  amteur 
cinematography,  been  in  wide  use  in  countries  out- 
side of  the  United  States.  Its  introduction  into 
North  America  was  complicated  by  tariff  barriers 
and  by  indefinite  merchandising  policies  and  the 
survival  of  this  system,  at  the  present  time,  speaks 
well  for  its  basic  excellence.  A  later  effort,  made  in 
the  United  States,  failed  to  come  off,  again  because  of  merchandising  unreadiness 
and  insecure  planning  for  distribution. 

The  new  method,  presented  this  month,  promises  assured  success  for  a 
number  of  reasons.  It  is  the  product  of  the  largest  photographic  organization 
in  the  world  and  behind  it  stands  the  reputation  of  that  organization  for  sound 
technique  and  practicality.  It  has  profited  by  previous  experience  of  others  on 
similar  lines  and  has  met  frankly,  and  solved  admirably,  the  problems  of  both 
machinery  and  film.  But  other  methods  have  had  technical  qualities  to  recom- 
mend them  and  have,  notwithstanding,  failed  to  win  the  widest  acceptance  in 
all  parts  of  the  world.  In  the  present  instance,  again,  the  signs  are  favorable 
because  the  distribution  and  merchandising  are  in  the  hands  of  those  who  have 
not  only  had  a  long  and  rich  experience  in  these  fields  but  who  have  borne  a 
reputation,  during  all  of  that  long  experience,  for  aggressive  salesmanship  and 
wide  advertising  based  upon  a  policy  planned  in  advance  to  cover  an  extensive 
future  development  of  whatever  innovations  they  present. 

It  is  possible,  this  August,  to  assert  that  amateur  movies  have  now  entered  a 
new  phase  of  their  development,  a  phase  comparable  to  that  of  popular  photog- 
raphy, when  inexpensive  cameras  and  roll  film  were  made  available,  and  to  that 
of  radio  reception,  when  the  "build  your  own"  movement  was  superseded  by 
the  presentation  of  the  completely  assembled  "set." 

The  Amateur   Cinema  League,   which   has  been   responsible   for   so  many 
advances  in  the  type  and  quality  of  equipment  offered  to  amateurs  by  manu- 
facturers, welcomes  this  constructive  move  toward  a  greater  popularization  of 
personal  movies.  There  has  not  been,  nor  must  there  ever  be,  anything  esoteric 
and  exclusive  about  this  great  means  of  human  expression. 
Like  all  true  arts,  amateur  movies  will  come  to  their  real 
greatness  when  they  are  in  the  hands  of  all  of  the  people. 

In  welcoming  what  it  believes  to  be  an  intelligent  and 
successful  method  of  inexpensive  amateur  movies,  the  Ama- 
teur Cinema  League  recognizes  its  responsibility  to  serve  the 
newcomers  to  this  wider  field,  as  it  has  served  newcomers  in 
the  past,  by  giving  them  the  service  that  they  may  need  and 
by  holding  out  to  them  growing  standards  of  excellence,  by 
which  they  can  measure  their  progress  as  they  go  on  from 
good  filming  to  better.  The  marchers  will  grow  more  nu- 
merous but  their  objective  will  remain  the  same. 


HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM President Hartford,    Conn. 

STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES Vice  President New  York   City 

A.  A.  HEBERT Treasurer Hartford,   Conn. 

C.  R.DOOLEY New  York  Qity 

MRS.  L.  S.  GALVIN Lima,  Ohio 

LEEF.  HANMER New  York  City 

W.E.KIDDER Kalamazoo,  Mich. 

FLOYD   L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 


A  wider  field 


T.   A.  WILLARD. 


.Beverly   Hills,    Calif. 
York    City 


ROY  W.   WINTON Managing   Director New 

Address  all   inquiries   to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA   LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105    W.    40TH    STREET,    NEW    YORK    CITY,    U.    S.    A. 


William    M.    Rittase 


Up  in  the  clouds 


JUL  28  1932 

MOV 


I 


335 


MAKERS 


Enter  the  Eight! 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG,  ACL 


Marking  a  new  step 
in  the  development 
of  amateur  movies 


MOTION  picture  amateurs  existed  years 
ago,  even  before  the  smaller  sizes  of  cine 
film  were  introduced.  Such  was  their 
enthusiasm  for  this  responsive  medium  that  these 
amateurs,  few  in  number  but  inspired  with  the 
possibilities  of  the  motion  photograph,  were  per- 
fectly willing  to  work  with  the  bulky  apparatus 
and  heavy  accessories  that  were  then  necessary  to 

get  results  with  the  35mm.  or  standard  width  film.  To  shoot  enough  film  for  the  stand- 
ard projection  reel  of  one  thousand  feet  meant  changing  the  two  hundred  foot  maga- 
zines in  the  camera  eight  times.  Then,  when  all  was  ready  for  projection,  the  splicing 
and  cutting  having  been  completed,  the  full  thousand  foot  projection  reel  was  found 
to  weigh  about  five  pounds.  There  was  also  the  heavy  projector  to  haul  forth  and  to 
set  up,  not  forgetting  the  care  that  had  to  be  exercised  with  inflammable  film. 

What  a  strain  on  the  hobbyist's  endurance!  Yet,  for  a  few,  of  which  the  writer 
was  one,  the  enthusiasm  still  remained  in  spite  of  bulk,  weight,  expense  and  more 
expense.    So  great  is  the  fascination  of  the  motion  picture. 

Then  came  the  sixteen  millimeter  film.  The  nine  and  one  half  millimeter  width 
was  popular  in  Europe,  too.  What  a  merciful  reduction  in  bulk  and  in  weight,  both 
actual  and  on  the  pocketbook!  With  16mm.  film,  a  four  hundred  foot  projection  unit, 
with  its  reel,  weighed  about  sixteen  ounces  and  the  camera  unit  had  shrunk  to  the 
hundred  foot,  daylight  loading  spool,  which  actually  provided  a  fifty  percent  longer 
shooting  time  than  the  two  hundred  foot  magazine  of  the  35mm.  camera. 

The  first  examples  of  16mm.  spring  driven  movie  cameras  made  their  bow;  one 
of  them  was  sponsored  by  a  great  photographic  research  and  industrial  concern,  the 
Eastman  Kodak  Company,  always  among  the  first  to  blaze  new  and  interesting  photo- 
graphic paths.  These  trails  the  first  struggling  movie  makers  had  marked  out;  trails 
that  were  destined  through  this  development  to  be  widened  to  a  well  marked  highway 
whose  direction  is  easy  to  follow.  Spring  driven!  Actually,  one  could  hold  a  movie 
camera  in  his  hand  and  take  pictures!  The  old  line  shook  its  head  in  concern.  What, 
no  heavy  tripod  to  steady  the  picture?  16mm.  was  foredoomed  to  failure. 

Yet,  in  spite  of  the  fact  that  cameras  may  wobble  in  careless  hands,  it  did  not 
fail  but  waxed  strong  and  lived.  Making  the  taking  of  motion  pictures  relatively  easy, 
it  opened  up  a  new  field,  freeing  the  camera  from  earth,  as  it  were.  And  we  who  know 
and  respect  sixteen  have  seen  it  continue  to  grow  steadily.  Through  the  formative  years 
it  has  come;  first  in  recording  strictly  "home"  subjects,  then  widening  out  into  more 
purposeful  fields,  such  as  the  industrial,  the  educational,  the  scientific.  Thoughtful 
groups  of  amateur  filmers  have  been  formed  and  have  produced  motion  pictures  freed 
from  the  restraints  of  commercialism;  these  have  expanded  the  cultural  possibilities 
of  the  medium  and  have  developed  it  as  an  art  and  as  a  language. 

So  much  for  sixteen.  It  has  arrived  at  a  stage  at  which  it  has  fairly  outgrown  its 
original  application.  Modern  16mm.  projectors,  with  their  superpower  lamps  and  pro- 
fessional refinements,  have  made  possible  the  exhibition  of  these  films  to  surprisingly 
large  audiences.  Sixteen  millimeter  started  in  the  home  but  has  grown  into  the  audi- 
torium. It  has  taken  unto  itself  prerogatives  not  more  important,  perhaps,  but  different 
from  those  it  had  originally. 

And  now — enter  the  Eight.  Here  is  a  new  and  profoundly  considered  development 
which  is  made  exclusively  for  the  home  movie  field.  Eight — the  numeral  refers  to  the 
width  of  the  film,  which  is  essentially  sixteen  millimeter  cut  in  half  but,  more  than 
that,  constitutes  a  new  film,  embodying  ideas  not  developed  before. 

Again  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company  is  a  pioneer;  indeed,  it  is  most  appropriate 
that  the  creator  of  16mm.  film,  that  made  possible  the  widespread  amateur  field  with 
which  this  film  is  associated,  should  sponsor  the  Eight.  Let  us  briefly  consider  some 
of  the  basic  features  of  this  new  development;  further  technical  details  will  be  found 
in  our  News  of  the  Industry  department,  Page  352.  The  camera  is  much  more  than 
a  miniature  edition  of  its  big  brother,  the  16mm.  Cine-Kodak.  The  "8"  is  really  a 
beautifully  made  instrument  having  its  own  exclusive  design.  Howbeit,  it  is  unusually 
small  and  compact,  both  because  of  the  unit  spools  of  small  diameter  and  because 
of  its  original  form  of  construction.  By  an  ingenious  paradox,  the  Eight  is  not  "eight" 
while  film  is  being  loaded  in  the  camera,  or  during  shooting.  Its  contents  are  pur- 
chased in  the  form  of  sixteen  millimeter  film  which  comes  on  a  twenty  five  foot, 
daylight  loading  spool,  approximately  two  inches  in  diameter.  This  spool  is  placed 
on  the  feed  spindle  in  the  new  Cine-Kodaks.  Threading  is  done  in  the  normal  way 
and  is  "straight  line"  and  without  complication.  When  this  is  done,  the  camera  is  closed 
and  the  film  is  ready  for  exposure  for  the  first  time.  [Continued  on  page  356] 


A  shot  like  this 
will  establish  the 
airport     as      locale 


i 


NOW  that  air  travel  is  no  longer  a  novelty,  many  vaca- 
tionists will  have  occasion  to  ride  the  highways  of  the 
sky  this  summer.  Naturally,  they  will  expect  to  keep  a 
record  of  their  experiences,  not  necessarily  because  they  are 
unusual  but  because  they  will  be  remembered  with  enjoyment 
later.  What  can  be  done  with  an  ordinary  16mm.  camera  on 
a  plane  journey?  Bearing  in  mind,  as  always,  that  photog- 
raphy should  record  feelings  rather  than  facts  or,  rather, 
facts  only  in  so  far  as  they  illustrate  or  create  feelings,  we 
shall  not  be  tempted  to  waste  much  footage  on  scenes  that 
could  as  well  be  part  of  a  land  trip,  since  they  would  fail  to 
produce  suitable  emotions.  For  example,  a  view  of  a  plane 
rising  from  the  field  is  a  common  sight;  therefore,  it  has  no 
value  in  an  air  scenic  except  to  explain  something  else, 
perhaps  to  establish  the  airport's  locale.  Unity  of  concep- 
tion, telling  the  whole  story  from  the  point  of  view  of  the  one 
who  is  going  aloft,  is  necessary  to  make  the  reel  effective. 
What  do  we  think  and  feel  as  we  step  into  the  ship,  as  we 
take  off,  as  we  view  the  old  home  town  from  an  altitude  of 
3,000  feet,  as  we  ride  over  a  range  of  mountains,  as  we  pass 
a  lake  where  we  often  cast  for  bass,  as  we  balance  a  cup  of 
coffee  in  our  hands  at  lunch  time,  as  we  ride  above  the  clouds, 
as  we  first  glimpse  the  lights  of  a  strange  city?  The  picture 
is  there  and  nowhere  else. 

To  one  who  has  never  been  up,  a  condition  that  makes  it 
easier  to  be  aware  of  one's  own  feelings,  the  first  sight  of  the 
plane  as  it  stands  being  "revved  up"  will  arouse  emotions  of 
concern  about  the  safety  of  the  trip.  To  convey  this  feeling 
to  the  audience,  the  amateur  will  inspect  the  plane  from  every 
angle  with  his  camera,  look  at  the  wings,  at  the  motor  and  at 
the  struts.  He  will  stand  in  front  and  embrace  in  one  view  all 
three  motors,  if  it  is  that  type  ef  plane.  He  will  run  his  hands 
over  the  stout  corrugations  of  the  body;  he  will  appraise 
the  cushioning  effect  of  the  huge  tires.  If  he  remembers  to 
take  this  kind  of  views,  from  a  very  low  angle  to  produce 
proportionately  larger 
size,  he  will  start  with  a 
hundred  feet  or  so  of 
unusual  and  impressive 
material  which,  later, 
will  enable  the  specta- 
tors to  share  his  feeling 
of   excited    anticipation. 


Things 
amateur 


the    flying 
should  do 


A  * 


%■'■ 


Zoltan  Herczeg-h,  courtesy  American  Annual  Of  Photography 


for    best    results 


His  second  look  may  be  at  the  degree  of  comfort  to  be 
attained  on  the  trip.  He  will  peep  through  the  open  door  and 
note  the  light  weight  armchairs.  He  will  notice  the  baggage 
compartment  and  the  stowing  away  of  the  handbags.  He  will 
realize  for  the  first  time  that  the  pilot's  cabin  is  separated 
from  the  passengers'  compartment  and  that  there  is  no  more 
chance  of  seeing  ahead  than  in  a  railroad  train.  He  may  be 
allowed  to  inspect  the  instrument  board  and  wonder  at  its 
complicated  indicators.  Camera  in  hand,  he  will  have  just 
that  many  scenes. 

Once  in  the  car,  he  will  look  out  and  wonder  how  it  is 
going  to  feel  when  he  begins  to  leave  terra  firma.  Of  course, 
he  will  not  attempt  to  thrust  his  camera  through  an  open 
window  because  of  the  air  pressure  which  would  make  it 
vibrate  objectionably,  even  if  it  does  not  wrench  the  camera 
from  his  hands,  but  he  should  be  ready  to  hold  the  lens  tightly 
against  the  window  pane,  which  is  made  of  plate  glass  and 
should  not  distort  the  picture,  or  just  inside  the  open  window, 
resting  on  the  window  sill  at  a  fixed  angle.  This  offers  an- 
other chance  for  the  cameraman  to  share  his  feelings  if  the 
camera  is  held  in  a  fixed  position  throughout  and  is  perfectly 
horizontal  and  at  right  angles  to  the  line  of  flight  so  that  the 
blurring  of  the  scene,  as  it  whizzes  by,  will  show  very  effec- 
tively on  the  screen.  This  is  one  instance  in  which  the  per- 
fection of  photography  consists  in  deliberately  chosen  imper- 
fection, as  in  those  studio  shots  in  which  the  camera  swiftly 
swoops  across  a  room  to  indicate  that  the  other  character  is 
also  there  at  the  same  time.  It  will  be  better,  of  course,  if 
the  passenger  is  seated  on  the  side  on  which  the  city  buildings 
appear.  As  the  ship  is  likely  to  turn  around  as  it  rises  from 
the  airport,  it  might  be  well  to  ascertain  from  the  pilot  just 
what  his  first  movements  will  be. 

Now  the  plane  is  up  and  the  traveler  begins  to  recognize 
familiar  scenes.  But  how  different  they  look!  With  the 
camera  front  barely  resting  on  the  window  ledge,  tilted  at  a 
suitable  angle,  but  steady,  he  begins  to  revisit  his  home  town. 
Of  course,  he  knows  better  than  to  "panoram,"  since  the  plane 
is  already  doing  that  for  him,  and  there  is  enough  vibration 
in  all  flying  without  adding  to  it  gratuitously.  At  most,  he 
might  keep  the  camera  pointed,  by  very  low  semicircular 
motion,  toward  the  spot  where  his  home  or  factory  is  located 
so  that  he  can  point  it  out  to  friends  later  when  he  projects 
the  picture  for  the  home  audience.     [Continued  on  page  355] 


336 


PAUL  D.  HUGON 

Plane  filming 


Reeling  while  they  ride  'em 


337 


HOMER  HILTON 

THE  most  enjoyable  of  home  movies  are  those  which 
include  action,  excitement  and  something  new.  No  sub- 
ject so  easily  qualifies  on  all  these  points  as  does  a  rodeo. 
The  colorful  atmosphere  which  prevails,  the  unusual  costumes 
that  are  seen,  as  well  as  the  thrilling  contests  themselves,  offer 
entertainment  sufficiently  different  from  any  other  to  make 
the  performance  eminently  worth  while  for  the  cine  record. 

A  rodeo  is  a  presentation  of  the  contests  and  sports  of  the 
Far  West  which  were  popularized  years  ago  by  cowboys  and 
Indians.  They  were  held  at  the  roundups,  when  all  ranchmen 
gathered  semiannually  at  designated  points  to  claim  the 
cattle  that  had  been  grazing  at  large.  Finally,  the  champions 
of  all  roundups  were  invited  to  Pendleton,  Oregon,  to  com- 
pete in  a  great  national  championship  which  was  staged  so 
successfully  that  the  event  became  an  annual  affair. 

The  rodeo  readily  lends  itself  to  amateur  movie  making, 
because  each  event  is  usually  run  separately  and  it  is  possible 
to  record  almost  every  occurrence.  Also,  as  they  are  held  in 
outdoor  arenas,  lighting  facilities  are  natural  and  apertures 
can  easily  be  adjusted  correctly  to  obtain  the  best  of  photo- 
graphic results.  In  such  cases  as  indoor  shows,  as  in  Madison 
Square  Garden,  the  Stock  Pavilion  in  Omaha,  Ft.  Worth 
and  other  western  cities,  the  lighting  is  so  effectively  arranged 
that  good  photographic  conditions  are  the  rule  and  not  the 
exception.  In  either  case,  however,  the  wise  amateur  will 
always  use  a  light  meter  to  be  certain  of  the  correct  aperture. 
During  the  course  of  an  outdoor  show  the  sun  changes  its 
position,  storm  clouds  may  appear,  but  more  particularly,  the 
shadows  from  the  grandstand  may  cast  a  valley  of  darkness 
across  the  most  active  portion  of  the  arena,  hence  the  ex- 
posure meter  becomes  a  necessary  accessory. 

Frequently,  amateurs  use  too  long  a  telephoto  lens  because 
of  the  distance  intervening  between  the  camera  and  the  object 
and  this  tendency  should  be  checked.  Most  shots  will  be 
made  at  a  distance  of  less  than  fifty  yards,  while  those  which 
start  at  a  greater  distance  will  usually  end  nearer  the  camera. 
If  all  pictures  are  to  be  taken  from  the  grandstand,  choose  a 
lens  not  over  two  inches  in  focal  length  and  you  will  be 
certain  to  get  all  of  the  events  with  the  greatest  clarity,  and 
yet  with  a  sufficient  field  to  include  adjacent  objects  which 
may  lend  interest  to  the  scene.  So  many  rodeos  have  been 
shot  with  a  one  inch  lens  with  such  excellent  results  that 
one  need  not  hesitate  to  use  this  equipment.    If  you  have  a 

wing  Galloway 


Rodeos  are  full  of 
opportunity  for  the 
alert  camera  lens 


lens  with  a  rating  faster 
than  //3.5  it  will  serve 
best,  for  often  the  show 
will  continue  on  until 
late  afternoon  and  a 
faster  lens  will  catch 
some  shots  that  other- 
wise might  be  lost  in  the 
gathering  summer  dusk.    Supersensitive  film  will  help. 

Try,  if  possible,  to  take  at  least  part  of  the  picture  from  a 
place  where  a  tripod  can  be  used.  There  is  so  much  action 
in  a  rodeo  that  there  is  a  temptation  to  wave  the  camera, 
resulting  in  jerky,  wobbly  screen  images.  Following  a  run- 
ning horse  with  a  camera  held  in  the  hands  is  not  an  easy 
task.  But  with  the  aid  of  a  tripod  you  may  be  sure  of  added 
steadiness  and  definition.  There  will  be  need  of  closeups,  so 
take  a  telephoto  lens  with  you.  If  you  have  a  turret  head 
camera  you  are  all  set,  but  if  you  haven't  one,  carry  an  extra 
lens  or  two  in  your  case.  There  will  be  many  costumes  and 
western  characters,  closeups  of  which  will  add  variety  to  the 
picture.  A  telephoto  lens  of  not  over  four  inches  focal  length 
is  ideal  for  this  purpose,  enabling  you  to  get  some  pictures  of 
the  contestants  in  their  natural  poses.  Most  rodeo  people  are 
camera  shy,  so  an  effective  closeup  is  possible  only  with  a 
telephoto  lens. 

Such  a  lens  will  be  useful  in  recording  steer  roping,  calf 
tying  or  "bulldogging,"  for  then  the  action  of  the  cowman's 
hands,  showing  the  speed,  strength  and  skill  of  such  work, 
may  be  caught.  Slow  motion  of  one  of  these  shots  will  be  most 
effective  as  it  will  bring  out  every  detail  of  the  action. 

When  considering  the  use  of  a  telephoto  lens,  don't  over- 
look the  fact  that,  although  action  may  start  on  the  opposite 
side  of  the  arena,  it  may  end  directly  in  front  of  the  camera. 
Lens  needs  are  covered  if  you  have  a  turret  head,  because 
one  can  easily  and  quickly  change  to  a  short  focal  length  lens 
when  the  occasion  demands,  but  otherwise  it  is  best  to  use 
a  two  inch,  or  even  a  one  inch,  for  the  general  run  of  pictures, 
reserving  the  telephoto  for  closeups  before  or  after  the 
program.   When  using  a  telephoto,  remember  the  tripod. 

By  all  means,  use  a  filter  if  your  lens  equipment  and  light- 
ing conditions  will  permit.  There  is  much  color  in  the  cos- 
tumes of  cowboys,  and  of  course  the  Indian  blankets  and 
headdresses    are    full  of   it,   with      [Continued  on  page  357] 


The  action  must  be 
centered  for  the 
happiest     results 


^ 

■  ■                                    B 

yj*f    1           | 

/                       l 

/              HI    'si 
/*/       1      9 

/  '  1 

*              fl   I 

Doris  Day,   courtesy  Eastern  Steamship   Lines,   Inc. 


Funnels  and  masts 
make  designs  that 
are  worth  filming 


I  AM  a  school  teacher  and  my  hobby  is  amateur  movies.  This  is  not  so  much 
of  an  economic  contradiction  as  some  of  my  friends  have  pointed  out  to  me, 
because  I  have  no  other  hobbies;  I  have  no  motor  car,  do  not  play  golf, 
collect  nothing  and — lacking  a  wife — I  have  avoided  the  fascinating  experiment 
of  two  living  more  expensively  than  one. 

Having  been  born  without  imagination,  but  with  a  liking  for  order  and 
regularity,  I  have  passed  into  the  age  of  discretion  and  have  been  there  long 
enough  to  learn  to  salt  the  commonplace  with  a  little  of  what,  for  me,  passes  for 
adventure.  Each  vacation  provides  the  year  with  this  seasoning  and  each 
vacation  is  carefully  planned  to  provide  it.  A  carping  fellow  pedagog  tells  me 
that  the  planning  takes  all  possible  joy  out  of  the  unexpected  and  I  must 
admit  that  he  comes  back  each  autumn  with  an  incredible  tan,  an  empty  purse 
and  a  look  in  his  eyes  that  is  reminiscent  of  memories  quite  probably  incom- 
patible with  his  profession.  But  in  spite  of  all  that,  I  feel  safer  with  a  camera 
for  a  vacation  companion. 

This  year,  with  my  movie  camera — an  inexpensive  universal  focus  affair- — 
and  four  hundred  feet  of  film  that  represented  three  sessions  of  grand  opera 
missed,  a  new  reference  book  not  bought  but  read  in  the  library  of  my  school 
at  night,  several  evenings  of  bathtub  laundering  and  eliminating  dessert  for  a 
month,  I  took  the  night  boat  to  Boston. 

Being  without  imagination,  I  cadged  about  a  bit  among  the  faculty  for  a 
leit  motif  upon  which  to  build  my  vacation  film.  The  psychology  man,  who 
always  struck  me  as  a  pretentious  ass  anyway,  but  who  invariably  has  some  new 
theory  about  why  people  do  things,  suggested  a  study  of  the  mating  habits  of 
vacationists,  which  seemed  to  me  low  in  the  first  place  and  intolerably  inquisitive 
in  the  second.  An  English  Lit.  instructor  went  all  aflame  at  the  idea  of  Boston 
and  proposed  the  homes  of  the  poets  but  failed  to  see  why  the  lack  of  cinema- 
tography would  spoil  his  suggestion.  The  Physics  Department  was  quite  certain 
that  boat  machinery  would  make  a  film  that  would  have  "some  meat  in  it"  and 
airily  suggested  that  I  get  a  fast  lens  and  scrap  my  "pan"  film  in  favor  of 
supersensitive.  At  last,  I  stopped  asking  and  firmly  decided  that  my  film  would 
be  merely  A  Trip  To  Boston.  It  was,  after  all,  to  be  my  vacation. 

The  best  thing  about  the  upper  deck  of  a  boat,  that  permits  all  classes  of 
passengers  on  its  upper  deck,  is  that  you  can  film  nearly  everything  that  you 
want  to  get  in  the  picture.  If  you  keep  clear  of  funnels,  smoke  drift  and  fluttery 
passengers,  the  horizon  is  yours.  The  Boston  night  boat  hooks  around  the  end 
of  Manhattan  Island  in  full  daylight  in  summer  and,  before  it  leaves  the  East 
River,  you  can  have  shot  six  hundred  feet  of  film,  if  you  are  so  minded,  as  I  was 
not.  My  precious  film  was  destined  to  cover  a  lot  of  territory. 

With  my  safe  and  sane  diary  sequence  scheme,  I  planned  and  conserved  and 
debated  and  saved.  I  omitted  all  dock  scenes  because  they  can  be  picked  up  any 
time  from  a  ferry  boat.  One  long  shot  down  the  Hudson  River  toward  the  Statue 
of  Liberty  gave  the  setting  for  the  rest,  after  which  it  was  necessary  only  to  pick 
and  choose  the  best  lighting  for  the  rich  variety  of  filmable  things,  which  in  this 
case,  included  a  tugboat  with  smoke  wreath,  a  fireboat  in  action  (someone's 
poison  was  my  meat),  and  an  ocean  liner  manoeuvering  into  midstream.  The 
ferry  boat  would  have  given  me  these,  too,  but  not  always  with  the  excellent 
lighting  of  this  time  of  day  and  year. 

The  real  filmer's  gold  mine  was  struck  on  the  east  side  of  Manhattan,  where 
one  seldom  goes,  except  on  the  "round  the  Island"  boat  that  is  always  too 
crowded  for  adequate  filming.  It  takes  no  special  equipment  to  get  the  unusual 
angle  shots  passing  under  the  bridges  and  the  panorama  of  the  city,  with  water 
traffic  giving  motion  to  the  foreground.  In  the  upper  river,  were  some  racing 
shells  with  crews  at  really  vigorous  practice  and  excursion  boats,  crowded  to 
the  rails,  passed  near  enough  for  the  kind  of  shot  you  can  never  get  from  the 
shore.   Each  island  and  point  of  land  offered  novel  viewpoints. 

By  the  time  the  light  petered  out,  I  had  one  full  hundred  foot  roll  to  my 

credit.  Immediately,  being,  as  I  said,  of 
an  orderly  turn  of  mind,  I  sat  down  com- 
fortably in  the  writing  room  and  began 
editing  and  titling  in  advance.  Uncompro- 
misingly at  the  top  of  the  page  was  A  Trip 
To  Boston.  The  leit  motif  was  my  own. 
Like  Moliere's  Bourgeois  Gentilhomme, 
I  manoeuvred        [Continued  on  page  356] 


A  floating  camera 
finds  some  unusual 
coastwise     scenes 


ANDREW  WALSH 


The  night  boat 


338 


339 


Greece  moves  west 


ARTHUR  L  GALE,  ACL 


"Id 


world  concourse 


calls  amateurs  to 


THE  Tenth  Olympiad,  to  be  held  in 
Los  Angeles  from  July  30  to  August 
14,  will  be  a  summer  mecca  for  ama- 
teur movie  makers  all  over  the  country. 
Since,  long  before  the  days  of  supersensi- 
tive film  and  efficient  photoflood  lamps,  LOS  AllPeleS  locale 
the  struggling  professional  motion  picture 
companies  selected  Southern  California  as 

the  site  offering  the  best  photographic  conditions,  amateur  photographers  can 
well  congratulate  themselves  upon  the  location  of  this  year's  Olympic  Games. 
Brilliant  sunshine  until  late  in  the  afternoon  is  as  certain  as  weather  can  be, 
permitting  the  use  of  4X  filters  and  an  exposure  of  //8. 

The  schedule  of  events  presents  the  whole  range  of  sports  filming  opportu- 
nities. It  includes  boxing,  fencing,  gymnastics,  rowing,  swimming,  yachting  and 
a  pentathlon,  to  cite  a  few.  Most  of  the  events  are  to  be  held  at  the  Olympic 
stadium  but  others  will  be  held  at  the  Long  Beach  Marine  Stadium,  the  State 
Armory  and  the  Rose  Bowl.  Variation  in  the  setting  of  the  sports  will  mean 
opportunity  for  the  amateur  cameraman  to  get  different  angles  and  different 
backgrounds  which  will  more  adequately  express  the  vast  whole. 

On  the  other  hand,  as  in  the  case  of  all  stadium  events,  very  probably  the 
cameraman  will  be  restricted  to  but  one  filming  position — his  seat  in  the  grand- 
stand. Because  of  the  vast  throngs  that  will  attend  the  games,  there  will  be  less 
chance  than  ordinarily  to  make  use  of  a  variety  of  different  viewpoints.  In  order 
to  get  a  dramatic  film  record  of  this  most  dramatic  of  all  sports  occasions,  the 
amateur  movie  maker  will  have  to  substitute  his  own  ingenuity  and  equipment 
for  freedom  of  motion.  Closeups,  near  shots  and  medium  shots  will  have  to  be 
obtained  by  telephoto  lenses.  Quick  and  careful  selection  of  the  most  cinematic 
action  will  have  to  serve  in  place  of  variety  gained  through  different  camera 
positions.  Filter  effects  and  a  considered  choice  of  composition,  secured  by 
manoeuvring  elements  in  the  immediate  foreground,  must  be  depended  upon  to 
add  beauty  and  cinematic  interest,  rather  than  unusual  angles.  Of  course,  to  the 
very  fortunate  movie  maker  who  is  not  restricted  to  a  seat  in  the  stadium,  all  of 
these  considerations  are  but  useful  additions  to  other  possibilities  rather  than 
all  important  substitutions  for  freedom  of  action. 

Unless  one  is  seeking  a  comprehensive  film  record  of  a  particular  sport,  it 
would  be  fruitless  and  impractical  to  shoot  every  moment  of  a  given  event.  Selec- 
tion of  what  will  make  the  best  screen  material  is,  therefore,  the  all  important 
consideration.  This  will  not  be  so  easy  because  practically  everything  will  have 
motion  picture  merit.  However,  it  is  necessary  to  make  a  choice  of  the  bewilder- 
ing range  of  material  offered. 

In  filming  the  races,  either  track  or  swimming  events,  one  will,  of  course, 
be  sure  of  getting  the  start.  If.  during  the  line  up,  near  shots  of  the  athletes  can 
be  obtained  by  a  telephoto  lens,  so  much  the  better.  Then,  if  the  race  is  a  60 
meter,  100  meter  or  even  200  meter  run,  it  probably  will  be  possible  to  follow 
the  course  by  a  slow  steady  panorama.  The  200  meter  race,  running  approxi- 
mately twenty  two  seconds,  would  make  a  rather  long  continuous  scene,  but 
the  excitement  would  carry  it.  In  longer  runs,  the  start,  a  few  shots  of  the 
runners  in  action  and  the  finish  would  make  the  best  sequence.  This  same  treat- 
ment would  be  the  working  basis  in  filming  the  bicycle  race. 

Since  field  events  need  a  relatively  limited  range  of  terrain  and  since  there 
are  pauses  between  the  performance  of  each  athlete,  they  allow  more  varied 
camera  treatment  than  the  races.  In  the  running  high  jump,  for  instance,  be- 
tween jumps,  it  would  be  possible  to  shift  to  a  telephoto  lens  to  get  a  near  shot 
of  the  next  athlete  before  he  starts.  Slow  motion  studies  of  prominent  trackmen 
would  be  possible  and,  in  the  case  of  the  field  of  action  being  even  more  re- 
stricted, such  as  the  standing  broad  jump  or  standing  high  jump,  these  would 
be  particularly  easy  to  get.  Perhaps  few  slow  motion  studies  are  more  effective 
than  those  of  pole  vaulting.  In  planning  them,  it  would  be  well  to  ignore  the 
running  start  and  to  train  the  camera  on  the  area  likely  to  be  covered  by  the 
vault  itself.  Nothing  is  more  fascinating  than  this  apparent  human  levitation. 

Equestrian  sports  will  provide  many  fine  filming  opportunities.  Slow  motion 
studies  of  the  jumping  finals  will  be  important  additions  to  any  sports  film 
library.  Boxing,  wrestling  and  weight  lifting  competitions  will  be  held  in  the 
Olympic  Auditorium  and  supersensitive  film  will  be  required  to  get  sequences 
of  these  events.    Of  these  sports,  weight  lifting  has     [Continued  on  page  358] 


Selection  of  vital 
moments  of  even  ts 
means  film  success 


Wide  Work 


The  clinic 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG,  ACL 


Floods  and  flares  ■  An  alarming  title  this,  perhaps,  yet 
what  amateur  does  not  wish  floods  of 
light  for  his  night  movies?  "Flares"  does  not  refer  to  that 
mysterious,  ghostly  effect  inadvertently  caused  by  allowing 
direct  light  rays  to  shine  on  the  lens,  but  rather  to  that  handy 
means  for  producing  a  flood  of  light  outdoors,  the  chemical 
flare.  But  first  let  us  discuss  the  possibilities  of  the  incan- 
descent bulb  for  outdoor  work;  rather  an  unusual  light  source 
in  such  an  environment  but  effective  nevertheless,  if  the  con- 
ditions are  correct.  "All  outdoors"  is  a  big  place,  and  a 
Photoflood  or  other  incandescent  bulb  will  not  be  so  efficient 
here  as  when  used  indoors,  surrounded  by  light  reflecting 
walls.  Nevertheless,  when  the  light  is  concentrated  on  close- 
ups,  as  is  shown  in  the  illustration,  the  effect  is  very  fine.  It 
goes  without  saying  that  one  must  be  within  the  distance 
bounded  by  an  extension  cord  from  a  110  volt,  lighting  circuit 
outlet.  One  Photoflood  bulb,  in  a  good  reflector,  is  sufficient 
for  outdoor  closeups  with  superspeed  film  and  an  //3.5  lens 
wide  open.  ■  For  large  groups,  such  as  those  that  look  so 
jolly  gathered  around  the  campfire,  the  flare  is  advisable. 
These  come  in  one  half  to  five  minute  lengths  and,  when 
ignited  by  means  of  a  fuse,  burn  with  a  brilliant,  actinic  light. 
The  shorter  lengths  are  perfectly  satisfactory  for  home 
movies.  The  flare  need  not,  and  should  not,  be  placed  close 
to  the  subject  it  is  to  illuminate.  Its  direct  light  should  not 
be  allowed  to  fall  on  the  lens  but  may  be  concealed  therefrom, 
and  at  the  same  time  reflected,  by  backing  the  flare  with  a 
piece  of  plaster  board.  The  flare  will  give  adequate  exposure 
to  all  objects  included  within  a  ten  to  fifteen  foot  circle  with 
the  light  as  center,  with  normal  film  and  the  lens  at  //3.5. 
Larger  areas  may  be  recorded  by  using  superspeed  film  and 
a  fast  lens.  See  that  the  wind  is  blowing  in  such  a  direction 
that  the  smoke  from  the  burning  flare  will  not  drift  in  front 
of  the  lens.    Flares  cannot  be  used  indoors. 

Filters  for  Super  ■  Everyone  knows  that  supersensitive 
panchromatic  is  especially  sensitive 
to  red.  Whereas,  with  other  former  emulsions,  filters  were 
used  to  hold  the  blue  back  so  as  to  give  the  red  a  chance  to 
affect  the  film,  this  is  not  now  necessary  with  the  "super"  film, 
because  its  emulsion  is  slightly  more  sensitive  to  red  than  to 
blue.  And,  to  this  extent,  the  film  is  actually  self  filtering. 
Blue  subtractive  filters  are  yellow,  amber  or  red  in  color  but. 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for    the    amateur 


since  these  are  not  pre- 
cisely what  is  needed  in 
the  case  of  superpan- 
chromatic  emulsion,  the 
green  filters  have  been 
developed.  These  filters 
hold  back  a  certain  pro- 
portion of  both  blue  and 

red,  hence  allow  the  weaker  shades  of  green  a  chance  to 
act  on  the  film,  giving  very  pleasant  and  natural  results  on 
such  subjects  as  landscapes,  where  this  color  predominates. 

High  perch  ■  Inspired  by  an  article  in  last  month's 
Movie  Makers,  which  set  forth  the  possi- 
bilities for  securing  good  technical  results  in  filming  parades 
and  pageants,  Kenneth  V.  Bloomer,  ACL,  decided  that  best 
results  were  to  be  had  from  an  elevated  point  of  view.  Ac- 
cordingly, he  enlisted  the  services  of  the  local  power  company 
and  persuaded  it  to  lend  him  one  of  its  extension  ladder 
trucks,  used  ordinarily  for  servicing  overhead  power  lines  and 
the  like.  Clamping  his  tripod  legs  tightly  to  the  floor  of  its 
movable  platform,  Mr.  Bloomer  states  that  he  was  able  to 
secure  some  excellent  shots  of  local  Bicentennial  celebrations 
from  this  unrestricted  point  of  view.  Hollywood  may  have 
its  camera  cranes,  but  a  bona  fide  cine  amateur  has  produced 
a  satisfactory  substitute. 

Reflector  ■  Reflectors  made  of  stiff  white  cardboard  or 
other  non  bending  material  are  bulky,  incon- 
venient things  to  carry  around.  Results  just  as  satisfactory 
may  be  obtained  with  a  piece  of  white  oilcloth  having  small 
sticks  tacked  to  two  parallel  edges.  When  not  in  use  the  oil- 
cloth may  be  rolled  up  on  one  of  the  sticks  and  occupies 
minimum  space.  When  in  use,  the  sticks  act  as  supports  to 
hold  up  the  reflector.  Or,  if  a  screw  eye  is  turned  into  the 
center  of  one.  it  may  be  hung  on  a  hook  or  nail  or  can  be 
suspended    from   a   tripod   head. — H.    E.    Richardson,   ACL. 

Eclipse  notes  I  The  interest  in  the  coming  eclipse,  which 
is  now  just  thirty  one  days  away,  has 
been  greatly  increased  since  the  subject  was  discussed  in 
Movie  Makers  latest  issue.  J.  V.  D.  Bucher.  ACL.  writes  in 
to  caution  amateurs  against  gazing     [Continued  on  page  358] 


R.  I.  Nesmith  and  Associates 


Photofloods  make 
cinematic  triumphs 
of    campfire     scenes 


340 


341 


Nature  provides  the 
beauty  but  leaves 
you    the    continuity 


IF  you  are  down  at  the  shore  and  stroll  out  on  the  sands 
to  be  awed  by  the  majestic  vastness  of  the  ocean,  don't 
get  the  idea  that  what  you  see  is  going  to  look  the  same 
on  the  screen.  The  eye  makes  allowances  while  the  camera 
is  exact.  Unless  the  viewpoint  is  carefully  selected  to  get 
less  than  the  usual  amount  of  skyline,  the  chances  are  that 
the  resulting  scene  will  be  a  band  of  water  and  a  band  of  sky 
equally  divided.  Pointing  the  camera  slightly  downward  will 
give  more  water  and  a  foreground  object  will  provide  a 
pleasant  composition. 

If  the  seashore  scenic  is  to  be  made  on  a  rocky  coast, 
then  you  are  doubly  fortunate,  for  the  rock  formations  offer 
good  foregrounds  and  the  waves  piling  over  them  make  cine- 
matic patterns.  The  best  time  to  make  the  film  is  after  a 
stiff  blow  inshore,  with  the  waves  rolling  in  with  greater 
force  than  usual.  Closeups  are  very  attractive,  but  be  care- 
ful to  protect  the  lens  from  the  salt  spray. 

On  a  sandy  shore,  the  effect  is  less  pictorial  unless  the 
beach  is  broken  up  by  jetties,  but  with  big  waves,  one  can 
get  good  results.  It  will  help  materially  if  the  waves  break 
over  an  upturned  boat.  To  offset  these  scenes,  get  some  pic- 
tures of  the  sea  in  a  quiet  mood.  Closeups  of  the  shallow 
surf  running  over  the  sand  yield  nice  patterns  for  this  part 
of  the  reel. 

If  the  cameraman  is  vacationing  on  a  sound  or  near  a 
harbor,  shadow  effects  and  silhouettes  of  sail  boats  against 
the  sun  may  be  obtained.  Boats  tacking  in  the  breeze  offer 
changing  light  effects  on  the  canvas,  which  becomes  trans- 
lucent gauze  when  the  sun  is  behind  the  boat;  long  shadow 
patterns  are  offered  when  the  light  comes  from  one  side. 

Such  shots  as  these  can  be  edited  into  a  seashore  scenic 
with  titles  furnishing  a  simple  continuity.  With  a  little 
thought,  one  can  build  up  a  very  dramatic  film,  splicing  in 
first  the  shots  of  calm  pleasant  days  and  incidental  beach 
activities,  building  up  to  a  windy  day  and  an  angry  ocean 
and  ending  with  a  return  to  calm,  symbolized  by  a  peaceful 
sky  and  sailboats  in  the  bay. 

But  with  most  movie  makers,  human  action  is  the  main 
objective.  Naturally  children  make  the  best  subjects  and 
one  can  film  them  playing  on  the  beach  with  tiny  shovels, 
building  curious  structures  with  wet  sand  or  romping  in  the 
surf.  Such  scenes  are  attractive  with  straight  treatment,  but 
little  stories  always  make  them  a  bit  more  interesting.     For 


Ewing:   Galloway 


The  camera  at  the 
beach  will  find  a 
wealth  of  material 


example,  the  children 
build  a  mighty  fort  and 
then  race  away.  When 
they  come  back,  the  sea 
has  leveled  their  struc- 
ture. After  a  scene  of 
their  consternation 
would  come  shots  of  the 
building  of  an  even  larger  sand  castle  and  another  tragedy. 

A  slightly  more  elaborate  plot  is  the  one  based  on  buried 
treasure  which  may  turn  out  to  be  ice  cream  or  the  picnic 
watermelon.  One  clever  amateur,  varying  the  plot,  showed 
two  youngsters  in  bathing,  finding  a  map  to  buried  treasure, 
which  they  eventually  located  among  the  rocks.  When  they 
finally  secured  the  case,  in  which  the  treasure  was  hidden, 
it  slipped  out  of  their  grasp  into  the  sea.  Repeated  diving 
failed  to  locate  it. 

Beach  comedies  for  adults  can  be  worked  on  the  spur 
of  the  moment  as  the  surroundings  suggest.  For  example, 
there  is  the  beach  umbrella  which  is  blown  away  to  reveal 
a  flirtation  or,  perhaps,  the  character  old  maid  when  the  pretty 
girl  is  expected.  If  you  use  the  umbrella  idea,  make  sure 
that  it  will  roll  away  at  the  proper  moment  by  carrying 
along  a  spool  of  thread  which  is  to  be  attached  to  the  tip 
of  the  rod. 

Another  hoary  old  timer  is  the  greenhorn  family  that 
comes  to  pitch  camp  on  the  beach.  They  pick  out  nice  hard 
sand  for  tenting  space  and  when  the  tide  comes  in,  they 
are  all  afloat.  This  means  starting  at  low  tide  and  waiting 
until  high  tide  for  the  final  effect.  Another  good  comedy 
idea  was  used  by  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Sidney  Drew  in  the  Vitagraph 
days.  They  played  a  honeymoon  couple,  the  bride  being 
sickly  sentimental.  The  finish  showed  Drew  marching  into 
the  water,  in  his  clothes,  and  keeping  on  until  he  was  com- 
pletely submerged.  Get  someone  who  can  swim  under  water 
and  keep  shooting  at  the  place  where  he  disappeared  for  at 
least  ten  seconds  before  fading.  Another  and  simpler  idea 
is  ducking  a  masher  who  has  been  annoying  a  girl  bather. 
He  makes  a  nuisance  of  himself.  The  boy  friend  comes  in 
and  the  pest  gets  a  ducking  in  the  surf.  Any  suggestion  of 
a  man  in  the  water,  in  his  street  or  beach  clothes,  is  certain 
to  get  laughs,  the  more  incongruous  the  costume  the  better. 

For  a  more  serious  effort,  per-      [Continued  on  page  359] 


EPES  W.  SARGENT 


Seashore  stunts 


courtesy   Bell    &    Hewell 


California  campus 
group  in  collegiate 
film     at     Los     Angeles 


A  new  idea  ■  Basing  their  regulations  on  the  essential 
message  of  Try  This,  the  editorial  in  May 
Movie  Makers,  the  Boston  Cinamateur  Club  goes  into  the 
summer  busily  engaged  in  a  club  filming  contest  which  will 
conclude  during  the  first  week  of  November.  Actual  restric- 
tions are  slight.  In  place  of  them,  emphasis  has  been  laid  on 
the  originality  of  thought  and  treatment  and  on  the  logical 
completion  through  cinematic  means  of  a  worthy  and  definite 
idea.  Awards  will  be  in  the  form  of  film  leaders,  bearing  the 
name  of  the  winner,  the  name  of  the  contest  and  the  date,  a 
commendable  practice,  in  direct  line  with  the  "blue  ribbon" 
awards  of  other  hobbies,  which  serves  to  stress  the  honor 
rather  than  the  monetary  gain  of  winning. 

Recent  programs  of  this  active  group  have  featured  a  dem- 
onstration of  sound  motion  pictures  by  J.  J.  Sullivan;  a  talk, 
Portraiture  In  Motion,  by  Albert  S.  Genaske;  the  screening 
of  Germany,  Paris,  Holland  And  London,  by  George  Lack- 
shewitz;  Confirmation  Of  His  Nephew,  by  Joseph  Barron, 
ACL;  Winter  Sports,  by  Mr.  Genaske;  Submarine  Trips, 
through  the  courtesy  of  Lieutenant  W.  L.  Ware,  U.  S.  N., 
ACL,  Annapolis,  Md. 

Bergen  COUnty  ■  At  Englewood,  N.  J.,  fifteen  enthusi- 
astic cameramen  have  organized  the 
Bergen  County  Cine  Club  under  the  leadership  of  Mark  A. 
Borgatta,  temporary  chairman.  Lloyd  Hughes,  H.  J.  Man- 
thorne,  P.  F.  Capaldo  and  John  H.  Wood,  ACL,  have  been 
working  on  a  charter  and  constitution  for  the  club,  details 
of  which  will  be  reported  in  a  coming  number  of  Movie 
Makers.  At  the  organization  meeting  the  new  society  was 
addressed  by  Dr.  Clarence  W.  Winchell,  ACL,  and  William 
J.  Shannon,  ACL,  officers  of  the  adjacent  Hudson  County  Cine 
Club.  Interested  movie  makers  can  get  in  touch  with  the 
club  by  writing  it  care  of  the  League's  Club  Department. 


A  new  drama  ■  Re- 
ward, the  latest  pro- 
duction of  the  Greater 
Oakland  Motion  Picture 
Club,  was  given  a  high- 
ly successful  premiere 
screening  at  the  Fox- 
Morgan  studios,  16  mm. 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


theatre  of  club  member  Elton  Fox,  ACL.  Running  700  ft., 
16  mm.,  the  picture  tells  a  dramatic  story  of  a  young  crook 
who,  while  planning  with  older  pals  for  a  daring  bank  rob- 
bery, is  won  to  the  straight  and  narrow  by  the  pure  love  of 
the  heroine.  His  confederates  will  not  let  him  quit  and  force 
him  to  lead  the  job,  only  to  attempt  a  double  cross  at  the 
critical  moment.  But  the  hero  is  not  as  dead  as  they  think, 
and  gets  them  in  turn,  to  win  the  reward  and  the  confident 
love  of  his  sweetheart.  Leading  parts  were  played  by  Doro- 
thy Carew,  Walter  Gardner,  Edwin  Rosenberg,  ACL,  Howard 
Saxon  and  Pop  Hanson  while  the  supporting  cast  was  filled 
almost  entirely  from  the  club  membership.  The  production 
was  directed  by  Mr.  Fox,  photographed  by  Bill  Latimer,  ACL, 
and  Frank  Tiscornia,  ACL,  edited  by  the  three  of  them,  cast 
by  Bill  Jones,  ACL,  with  a  sound  arrangement  by  Gene 
Ritzmann  and  Jay  Brewster.  A  print  of  Reward  has  been 
generously  promised  to  the  Club  Library  of  the  League  for 
the  use  of  other  clubs  and  will  be  announced  as  available  in 
a  coming  issue.  In  Camera  Action,  the  club's  official  news 
letter,  interesting  reviews  of  professional  films,  from  the  point 
of  view  of  the  amateur  cameraman,  are  being  run  by  Mr. 
Rosenberg  in  a  column  called  The  Criterion. 

Adaptation  ■  ^he  Movie  Makers  of  Grand  Rapids  are 
actively  engaged  in  the  production  of  their 
first  photoplay,  as  yet  unnamed,  which  will  run  from  one  to 
two  reels,  16  mm.  The  story,  which  was  cleverly  adapted 
from  a  Sunday  comic  strip — always  a  mine  of  vivid  script 
material — has  been  carefully  scenarized  by  Wendell  L.  Pat- 
ton,  ACL,  and  will  be  played  by  Jane  Sliter,  Charles  S. 
Leonard,  Sidney  Straight  and  Harvey  Kimerley.  The  tech- 
nical staff  lists  Mr.  Patton,  photography;  Helen  Osband, 
direction;  Mrs.  Margaret  Leonard,  properties;  Mrs.  Norma 
J.  Patton,  script  clerk;  Mrs.  Amelia  Rosenburg,  wardrobe; 
A.  V.  Hoffman,  makeup;  Clarence  Kimerley,  art  direction; 
Gehardus  Lindemulder,  electrician;  Charles  Leonard,  loca- 
tions; Dr.  Torrance  Reed,  stills.  Local  newspapers  are  giving 
the  club's  production  attractive  publicity  during  its  progress. 

Scientific    ■   Cinemicrography  was  the  featured  subject 

at  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Portland  Cine 

Club,  in  Oregon,  as  Allen  C.  Woolley,  ACL,  discussed  and 

demonstrated  a  simple  apparatus     [Continued  on  page  365] 


JAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


342 


Amateur  clubs 


343 


Mountain  madness 


PORTER  VARNEY,  ACL 


CINE  photography  and  the  out  of  doors  are  naturally  twin  interests  and  the 
closeness  of  their  relationship  becomes  especially  obvious  to  an  amateur 
movie  maker  spending  his  vacation  in  the  mountains.  It  was  recently 
impressed  on  the  writer's  mind  by  a  filming  trip  through  Colorado  and  adjoining 
states.  The  combination  of  camera  and  mountains  can  be  most  highly  recom- 
mended to  any  cine  enthusiast  who  loves  the  out  of  doors.  Possibly  those  who 
have  not  yet  taken  to  the  mountains  would  be  interested  in  an  observation  on 
modes  of  travel.  The  hardier  souls  may  try  hiking  and  back  packing  cross 
country,  carrying  all  the  necessities  of  life  plus  photographic  equipment,  but 
the  average  individual  will  prefer  the  less  energetic  modern  method  of  motor 
camping.  The  latter,  while  possessing  some  disadvantages,  allows  a  fuller  range 
of  equipment  and  the  vastly  interesting  one  day  hikes  from  base  camps  by  the 
highway  are  the  more  pleasant  for  having  only  cine  equipment  to  carry. 

In  planning  the  movie,  first  let  us  resolve  not  to  drop  the  audience  abruptly 
into  the  middle  of  the  story  but  lead  up  to  it,  possibly  with  an  interior  shot  of 
members  of  the  party  studying  over  maps  to  decide  the  route.  Then  would 
come  scenes  of  the  duffle  being  stowed  and  the  transition  from  home  and  city  to 
the  wide  open  spaces.  Next  shoot  the  approach  to  a  pass,  framed  by  nearby 
trees,  possibly  with  a  lake  in  the  foreground  and  the  road  disappearing  between 
the  hills  of  the  first  climb.  Use  a  long  shot  up  the  valley  with  the  distant  road 
switchbacking  up  the  grade  in  the  background,  preferably  with  a  car  climbing 
up  to  carry  the  eye  and  furnish  action.  With  your  "panning"  tripod  follow  them 
to  the  summit  of  the  pass.  Now  that  the  panorama  has  been  mentioned,  heed  a 
word  of  warning;  there  will  be  a  great  temptation  to  "panoram"  nearly  every- 
thing in  order  to  get  it  in  the  picture,  but  try  to  stick  as  much  as  possible  to  a 
series  of  individual  shots  instead.  Even  so,  if  one  is  not  careful,  he  will  find 
many  dizzy  panoramas  to  be  cut  out. 

Clouds  are,  of  course,  a  never  ending  source  of  delightful  material,  whether 
it  be  the  low,  misty,  almost  foggy  kind  sometimes  found  scudding  along  the  ten 
thousand  foot  level  at  evening  or  the  bright,  fluffy  ones  against  a  brilliant  blue 
sky.  If  these  are  low  and  moving  rapidly  before  a  stiff  breeze,  you  can  accentuate 
the  action  by  pointing  the  camera  up  through  an  opening  in  the  trees.  Remember 
in  all  mountain  work  that  the  air  is  clear  and  the  distances  great,  so  don't  neglect 
the  small  stops,  keeping  in  mind  those  sea  shore  pictures  you  "burned  up"  last 
year.  Photographic  conditions  in  the  mountains  are  often  similar. 

In  mountain  shooting,  plan  to  use  filters  continuously.  In  the  high,  rare 
atmosphere  it  will  be  easier  to  secure  overexposure  than  underexposure,  so  that 
stops  of  //8,  //ll  and  //16  should  be  the  rule.  When  shooting  over  long  dis- 
tances, as  in  making  pictures  of  distant  peaks  with  the  clouds  in  motion,  it  is 
well  to  choose  a  dense  filter  rather  than  a  lighter  one,  for  not  only  will  the  dense 
filter  emphasize  the  cloud  movement  but  it  will  also  help  to  cut  through  any 
mist  or  haze  that  may  be  present.  Of  course,  panchromatic  film  should  be  used 
here,  exclusively. 

In  some  cases,  where  the  distant  subject  to  be  recorded  is  far  beyond  the 
"infinity"  limit,  as  in  a  mountain  peak  four  or  five  miles  away,  the  use  of  the 
dense,  red  G  or  A  filters  will  be  indicated.  The  G  filter  is  not  quite  so  dense  as 
the  A,  so  that,  for  ordinary  distant  views  of  this  nature  in  full  sunlight,  the 
former  should  be  used,  while,  if  the  amateur  wishes  to  try  his  hand  on  very 
distant  subjects  on  a  clear  day,  the  use  of  the  A  filter  is  indicated.  At  any  rate, 
the  mountain  shooter  should  be  equipped  with  a  full  complement  of  filters  and 
should  take  most  of  his  shots  with  a  filter  before  the  lens.  For  ordinary  shooting, 
the  3X  or  4X  filter  should  be  chosen  as  the  best,  all  around  aid,  while  the  2X 
should  be  kept  in  reserve  for  those  conditions  under  which  a  filter  effect  is 
wanted  where  the  light  is  not  so  bright. 

The  use  of  the  denser  filters  is  very  well  adapted  to  superspeed  film  because 
the  factors  of  these  filters  are  reduced  with  the  speed  emulsion.  Thus,  the  lens 
need  not  be  opened  so  wide  to  compensate 
for  the  light  absorbing  properties  of  the 
filter.  The  League  technical  department's 
Filter  Chart,  which  makes  it  easy  to  ascer- 
tain the  altered  diaphragm  stops  when 
using  filters  of  any  factor,  will  be  sent  to 
League  members  on  request.  It  will  be 
found      useful.     [Continued  on  page  359] 


Filming  altitudes 
brings  rich  results 
but  calls  for  care 


Pictures  like  this 
are  the  reward  of 
detailed     attention 


courtesy   Canadian  National 


^4ggpF9p 


Practical  films 


344 


Bu 


siness,    civic, 


Reflections  added 
to  surface  details 
increase    interest 


Frank   H.  Conant 


medical,  school, 
and    other    uses 


Business  ■  T°  show  the  Township  of 
Rochelle  Park,  N.  J.,  how 
1118,000  was  expended  in  the  construction 
of  a  sewage  treatment  plant  and  to  have  a 
permanent  record  of  the  job  for  his  office, 
Sherman  A.  MacGregory,  ACL,  shot  more 
than  four  thousand  feet  of  16  mm.  film  in 
the  completion  of  an  exact  and  thorough 

going  industrial  film.  Every  important  stage  in  the  construction  is  shown,  from 
the  first  official  breaking  of  ground  to  the  last  turn  of  a  valve  as  the  new  plant 
went  into  service.  A  pleasant  selection  and  variation  of  camera  angles,  pains- 
taking care  and  attention  to  detail  in  the  editing  and  smoothly  phrased  and 
placed  titles  combine  to  make  this  film  of  definite  interest  to  the  layman  as  well 
as  the  engineer.  Mr.  MacGregory,  guiding  the  job  as  construction  engineer  for 
Joseph  L.  Sigretto  &  Sons,  the  builders,  was  more  than  just  cameraman  and 
often  was  compelled  to  miss  a  filming  opportunity.  But  his  camera  went  with 
him  every  day  for  five  months  and  getting  just  the  right  shot  was  always  in  mind. 
Two  other  films,  of  one  reel  each,  show  the  construction  at  Peekskill,  N.  Y.,  of 
two  bridges  for  the  Westchester  County  Park  Commission,  while  a  third,  run- 
ning 1200  ft.,  16  mm.,  records  the  building  of  a  sewage  plant  for  Rockville 
Centre,  on  Long  Island. 

■  How  News  Is  Given  To  The  World  is  the  title  of  a  three  hundred  foot  picture 
showing  the  publishing  of  the  Laingsburg  Press,  made  under  the  direction  of  its 
editor,  F.  W.  Veith,  ACL,  in  Laingsburg,  Mich.  Besides  striking  interior  scenes, 
as  the  film  shows  a  daily  paper  in  the  process  of  creation,  Mr.  Veith  has  staged 
a  neat  "accident"  for  the  spot  news  rushed  to  the  presses  by  tireless  reporters. 

H  The  unusual  precision  with  which  Hastings  piston  rings  are  manufactured 
will  be  demonstrated  to  prospective  purchasers  by  means  of  a  two  reel  16  mm. 
film  recently  completed  for  the  Hastings  Manufacturing  Company,  Hastings, 
Mich.,  by  Wendell  L.  Patton,  ACL,  of  Grand  Rapids.  A  brief  introduction  to 
the  film  indicates  the  sources  of  the  materials  used  and  leads  directly  into  a 
detailed  study  of  manufacturing  processes  paralleled  with  the  precision  testing 
given  each  step  of  the  work. 

B  Tracing  the  history  of  brick  making  from  early  Roman  days  down  through 
English  and  American  developments,  The  Story  Of  Brick,  2000  ft.,  16  mm.,  is  a 
complete  record  of  the  manufacture  of  brick  products  at  the  plant  of  the  I.  L. 
Stiles  &  Sons  Brick  Company,  North  Haven,  Conn.  Later  reels  show  scenes  at 
the  New  York  office,  where  samples  of  brick  construction  have  been  set  up,  and 
the  film  concludes  with  studies  of  outstanding  buildings  where  Stiles  brick  has 
been  used.  The  production  was  written  and  photographed  by  H.  Clifton  Wood- 
ward, ACL,  of  Taunton,  Mass.,  with  the  assistance  of  B.  D.  Andrews,  Jr. 

^Keeping  The  Cars  Rolling  is  the  title  of  a  two  reel  16  mm.  film  produced  for 
the  Chicago  Rapid  Transit  Company  by  Charles  E.  Keevil  and  Lester  H. 
Reichard,  of  the  company's  staff,  according  to  a  recent  report  from  the  Bell  & 
Howell  Company  in  Chicago.  The  picture  was  originally  planned  to  show 
employees  the  company's  methods  of  car  maintenance:  later  developments  in 
the  scenario  have  made  it  also  a  valuable  adjunct  in  public  relations  work. 

II  Unusual  cooperation  was  extended  to  the  Gulf  Fertilizer  Company,  of  Tampa, 
Fla.,  in  the  rounding  out  of  their  industrial  film  by  the  many  companies  which 
serve  them  in  making  up  their  final  product.  Sources  of  ammonia  phosphate, 
a  principal  component  of  fertilizer,  were  supplied  from  the  film  of  Barrett 
Company  of  New  York;  the  manufacturer  of  burlap  bags  in  Calcutta  was 
pictured  from  the  industrial  of  the  Bemis  Brothers  Bag  Company  of  Boston;  the 
production  of  muriate  of  potash  from  the  brine  of  prehistoric  lakes  in  California 
was  traced  in  excerpts  from  the  film  of  the  American  Potash  and  Chemical 
Company;  the  gathering  of  guano  at  the  famous  bird  colonies  off  the  coast  of 
Peru  has  been  supplied  in  film  by  the  Nitrate  Agencies  Company  of  New  York. 
With  a  view  to  using  any  one  or  more  parts  separately,  the  Gulf  company's  film 
has  been  divided  into  four  sections:  A  brief  historical  sketch  of  the  company; 
the  gathering  of  component  materials;  fertilizers  in     [Continued  on  page  365] 


Backgrounds  of  the 
landscape  call  for 
careful  judgment 


De  Cou  from  Ewing  Gallowa 


HAVING  decided  that  my  summer  was  going  to  be 
budgeted  on  the  fifty  two  week  plan,  which  can  be 
chosen  from  at  will  through  my  projector,  I  had  no 
difficulty  in  arranging  for  the  constant  factors  in  the  plan, 
namely,  the  camera,  film  and  accessories.  The  variable  fac- 
tors of  time  and  weather,  however,  I  knew  must  await  the 
instant  of  exposure  and,  therefore,  the  //1.9  lens  and  variable 
speeds  with  which  the  camera  was  equipped  gave  a  feeling 
of  confidence  that  even  unusual  conditions  of  light  could  be 
met  adequately. 

My  earliest  and  generally  unplanned  excursions  were 
motor  trips  on  which  I  flatly  refused  to  make  another  foot 
of  film  showing  the  old  'bus  draped  with  a  grinning  lot  of 
"lens  hogs."  On  the  contrary,  I  caught  a  charming  bit  on  my 
first  trip.  This  picture  was  in  the  deep  shadow  of  a  country 
bridge,  overhung  with  willows,  and  included  a  barefoot  boy,  a 
watchful  pup  and  a  dipping  fishing  rod,  all  caught  brilliantly 
through  the  magic  of  a  wide  open  (I  almost  said  wide  awake) 
lens  and  superspeed  film.  After  that  shot,  the  reflected 
images  of  some  water  grasses  offered  a  waving  pattern  too 
good  to  pass  by  so,  stopping  the  lens  down  to  about  //8  to 
compensate  for  direct  reflection  in  the  water,  I  threw  in  a 
few  pebbles  to  get  some  interesting  ripples  and  shot  about 
five  feet  for  luck.  It  is  now  one  of  the  bright  spots  of  my 
collection  and  is  good  for  innumerable  repetitions  through 
the  entire  year  of  cinematic  summer  on  the  screen  for  which 
I  am  preparing. 

It  was  on  such  an  excursion  that  we  stopped  to  watch  a 
group  of  boys  near  the  shore  of  a  large  lake.  The  boys  were 
paired  off  in  canoes,  one  boy  paddling  and  the  other  standing 
in  the  bow,  holding  a  cloth  tipped  pole.  They  were  tilting  and, 
as  they  came  together,  there  was  much  splashing,  balancing 
and  ducking — a  perfect  action  subject.  Out  came  the  camera 
and  the  shot  was  made — only  to  come  back  to  me  later,  pale 
and  washed  out.  I  had  neglected  to  change  the  aperture  of  the 
lens  from  //8,  which  I  had  used  quite  properly  on  a  previous 
subject,  to  a  more  proper  setting  of  //16,  which  the  brilliant 
light  from  the  lake  and  sky  made  necessary.  I  now  realize 
that,  had  I  used  one  of  my  higher  camera  speeds,  I  should 
have  had  a  much  better  exposure  and,  in  this  instance  at  least, 
a  much  more  interesting  picture  because  the  amusing  bits  of 
action,  occurring  so  rapidly,  would  have  been  more  clearly 
defined.  Next  time  I'll  know  when  to  call  this  aid  into  play. 


During  the  inevitable  weekends  at  home,  the  camera  was 
called  upon  for  what,  in  our  family  at  least,  is  its  prime 
function.  The  daily  tangle  of  children  and  pets,  over  the 
lawn  and  through  the  garden,  often  necessitates  quick  action 
if  successful  pictures  are  to  be  had.  One  group  of  children, 
playing  London  Bridge,  presented  a  nice  problem.  The  lawn 
is  partially  shaded  with  tall  elms  and  surrounded  by  a  hedge 
of  deep  green  shrubs.  The  wind  was  blowing  and,  from  a 
quick  glance  in  the  finder,  it  was  evident  that  the  high  view- 
point I  had  chosen  would  give  me  a  picture  of  moving  figures 
and  moving  foliage  shadows  which  would  be  too  confusing  to 
be  acceptable.  By  choosing  a  lower  viewpoint,  shooting  from 
a  kneeling  position,  I  was  able  to  eliminate  much  of  the  tree 
shadow  on  the  ground  and  to  have  the  figures  of  the  children 
moving  gracefully  against  the  dark  border  of  shrubs.  These 
shrubs,  because  of  their  deep  green  color  and  because  the  sun 
was  shining  nearly  at  right  angles  to  the  direction  in  which 
I  was  shooting,  provided  a  velvety  black  background.  Against 
this  background  the  figures  of  the  children  could  be  regis- 
tered in  clear  cut  action.  Using  regular  panchromatic  film, 
regular  camera  speed  and  a  lens  opening  of  //8,  I  recorded 
this  shot  perfectly.  The  time  was  about  3  P.  M.  in  late  June. 

Vacation  pictures  which  I  have  made  have  run  from  water 
and  mountain  scenes,  which  classify  generally  as  "small 
aperture"  shots,  to  pictures  made  in  the  deep  woods  where 
conditions  vary  enormously,  depending  on  the  density  of  the 
growth,  the  direction  of  the  light  and  the  color  of  the  foliage. 
Here  I  found  most  use  for  my  exposure  meter  and  here,  also, 
I  found  the  greatest  difference  between  the  correct  exposure 
as  given  by  the  meter  and  my  own  opinion  as  to  what  that 
exposure  should  be.  In  one  case,  I  sighted  a  lovely  mountain 
vista  in  the  distance,  framed  in  the  foreground  by  a  group  of 
trees  and  rocks,  the  whole  being  enlivened  by  a  cloudy  sky. 
In  this  instance  I  made  two  shots,  one  with  a  3X  filter  and 
lens  opening  of  //8,  the  other  without  filter  at  the  same  aper- 
ture, having  noted  that 
the  trees  in  the  fore- 
ground were  rather  well 
lighted  by  direct  sun- 
light. The  first,  the  filter 
picture,  appeared  with 
the  mountain  vista  clear- 
[Continued  on  page  358] 


An  amateur  record 
of  vacation  success 
and  a  few  failures 


CHARLES  EASTWOOD 


Hits  and  misses 


345 


346 


AUCUST    1932 


Cfhw  Cine-Kodak  a/ 

juastman  Announces  Cine-Kodak  Eight — for 
Those  Who  Want  Movie  Making  at  the  Least  Possible  Cost. . . 
Makes  Every  Foot  of  Film  Go  Four  Times  as  Far. . .  Saves 
Nearly  Two-thirds  in  Film  Cost. 

A  his  is  welcome  news  for  those 
who  want  to  share  the  thrills  of  movie  making, 
but  who  feel  they  cannot  afford  the  special  fea- 
tures of  16  mm.  equipment. 


EASTMAN  has  developed  a  new 
film-saving  principle  and  the 
equipment  that  puts  it  to  use.  The 
new  camera — Cine-Kodak  Eight — gets 
four  images  in  the  space  of  one.  With 
this  ingenious  instrument  $6  worth  of 
movies  cost  only  $2.25. 

How  Cine-Kodak  Eight  Saves  Film 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  loads  with  a 
25-foot  roll  of  special  16  mm.  film. 
But  it  exposes  only  half  the  width  of 
the  film  at  a  time.  When  the  2  5  feet  is 
run  through,  you  reverse  the  spool  and 


Carrying  nanUCt  aucljA  ll-vision,  eye-level  finder 
are  combined  in  one  unit  on  Cine-Kodak  Eight. 
One  movement  and  both  elements  of  the  finder 
snap  into  position. 


expose  the  other  half.  Each  image  is 
about  half  as  wide  and  half  as  high  as 
that  made  by  the  larger  Cine-Kodak. 
You  get  four  images  in  the  space  of 
one.  On  that  25-foot  roll  you  record 
the  equivalent  of  1 00  feet. 

When  your  exposed  film  reaches  the 
Eastman  processing  stations  it  is 
processed,  slit  down  the  middle, 
spliced  end-to-end  and  returned  to 
you  as  a  50-foot  reel,  8  mm.  wide  .  .  . 
ready  to  project  with  a  Kodascope 
Eight. 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  Panchromatic 
Film  comes  in  a  25-foot  roll  costing 
only  $2.25  ...  a  small  roll  that  makes 
an  ample  supply  easy  to  carry  in  your 
pocket.  It  has  an  extremely  fine- 
grained, "Pan"  emulsion  that  assures 
clear,  sparkling  pictures  despite  great 
magnification.  Black  coating  on  the 
back  of  the  film  prevents  halation. 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  Fits  Coat  Pocket 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  so  small  and 
light  it  can  be  carried  in  men's  coat 
pockets  ...  in  women's  handbags.  Yet 
its  diminutive  size  in  no  way  handi- 
caps its  picture-making  ability.  There's 
a  Kodak  Anastigmat  /I3. 5  lens  .  .  . 
built-in  exposure  guide  .  .  .  self-setting 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20,  for  60-cycle,  A.C. 
lines.  This  model  costs  only  $22.50  yet  it  shows 
clear,  brilliant  movies  of  satisfactory  size. 


footage  indicator  .  . 
And  the  cost  is  only 


eye-level  finder. 


Kodascope  Eights  from   $22.50 

Two  Kodascope  Eights  have  been 
designed  for  the  projection  of  these 
8  mm.  movies.  Kodascope  Eight, 
Model  20,  costs  but  $22.50  complete. 
Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60,  may  be 
had  for  only  $75. 

Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20,  is  truly 
the  simplest  motor-driven  home  movie 
projector.  Lamp  and  motor  are  con- 
trolled by  a  single  switch.  Threading, 
projecting  and  rewinding  are  amaz- 
ingly easy,  convenient.  It  projects  200 
feet  of  8  mm.  film  at  a  single  showing 
.  .  .  lasting  over  16  minutes  on  the 
screen.  Its  small,  compact  size  per- 
mits easy  carrying. 

Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60,  has 
equal  ease  of  operation,  equal  film 
capacity  ...  a  high-speed  automatic 
rewind  that  eliminates  the  need  for 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


347 


>9  so  cuts  film  cost 


ing  belts  or  reels  after  projection 
o-volt,  i  oo-watt  prefocused  base 


projection  lamp  with  decentered  fila- 
ment for  maximum  illumination.  A 
bridge  or  table  lamp,  plugged  into  the 
switch  receptacle,  is  automatically 
turned  on  when  the  Kodascope  is 
turned  off.  By  moving  a  lever,  pro- 
jection may  be  stopped  for  showing  a 
"still"  picture.  Model  60  has  a  i-inch 
projection  lens  of  special  design  for 
maximum  screen  brilliance. 

Dealers  Are  Ready  To  Show  You 

There's  a  Cine-Kodak  dealer  near 
you  who  will  gladly  tell  you  just  what 
the  Cine-Kodak  Eight  means  to  movie 
makers.  You  can  examine  the  equip- 
ment .  . .  See  some  of  the  movies  it 
makes  and  shows. 


Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  so  small  and  light  you  can 
slip  it  into  your  coat  pocket. 


ope  Eight,  Model  60,  has  many  refine- 
found  only  on  projectors  priced  much 
For  Go-cycle,  A.C.  lines,  costs  but  #75 
'ng  carrying  case. 


YOU  PAY  NO  TAX.  The  government  has  placed  a  ten  per  cent  tax  on  cameras 
and  on  other  articles  that  you  use  in  your  leisure  hours.  But  as  all  outdoors  invites  your 
Cine-Kodak,  this  company  is  not  going  to  have  anything  interfere  with  that  invitation. 
It  is  going  to  absorb  the  tax.  There  is  no  increase  in  the  price  you  pay  for  any  Eastman 
camera.  Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


346 


AUGUST    1932 


cn«,^  n\n£  Vr^AcAjr  ^ 


i 


b 

t 

] 

n< 
fo 
th 
m 

H 


B. 
th 
ru 


ar 


One  movement  aria  ootn  elements  oj  we  jinaer         —   ■ — *^» —   .....u..6.I.»ty.;).j    rem    •— a    .  tuj/umj    .    .    .    a^iigii-jjjccu   auiuiuaut 

snap  into  position.  built-in  exposure  guide  ...  self-setting        rewind  that  eliminates  the   need  for 


AUGUST    1932 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


9kw  Cine-Kodak «/ $29  5°  cuts  film  cost 


iLastman  Announces  Cine -Kodak  Eight — for 
Those  Who  Want  Movie  Making  at  the  Least  Possible  Cost. , . 
Makes  Every  Foot  of  Film  Go  Four  Times  as  Far. . .  Saves 
Nearly  Tivo-thirds  in  Film  Cost. 

J.  his  is  welcome  news  for  those 
who  want  to  share  the  thrills  of  movie  making, 
but  who  feel  they  cannot  afford  the  special  fea- 
tures of  16  mm.  equipment. 


EASTMAN  has  developed  a  new 
film-saving  principle  and  the 
equipment  that  puts  it  to  use.  The 
new  camera — Cine-Kodak  Eight — gets 
four  images  in  the  space  of  one.  With 
this  ingenious  instrument  $6  worth  of 
movies  cost  only  $2.25. 

Hoif  Cine-Kodak  Eight  Saves  Film 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  loads  with  a 
25-foot  roll  of  special  16  mm.  film. 
But  it  exposes  only  half  the  width  of 
the  film  at  a  time.  When  the  25  feet  is 
run  through,  you  reverse  the  spool  and 


Carrymg  oantttt  .uulji.  It-vision,  eye-levelfinder 

are  combined  in  one  //niton  Cit/e-Kodak  Eight. 
One  movement  and  both  elements  of  the  finder 
snap  into  position. 


expose  the  other  half.  Each  image  is 
ahout  half  as  wide  and  half  as  high  as 
that  made  by  the  larger  Cine-Kodak. 
You  get  four  images  in  the  space  of 
one.  On  that  25-foot  roll  you  record 
the  equivalent  of  100  feet. 

When  your  exposed  film  reaches  the 
Eastman  processing  stations  it  is 
processed,  slit  down  the  middle, 
spliced  end-to-end  and  returned  to 
you  as  a  50-foot  reel,  8  mm.  wide  . 
ready  to  project  with  a  Kodascope 
Eight.  r 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  Panchromatic 
lilm  comes  in  a  25-foot  roll  costing 
only  $2.25  ...  a  small  roll  that  makes 
an  ample  supply  easy  to  carry  in  your 
pocket  It  has  an  extremely  fine- 
grained, "Pan"  emulsion  that  assures 
clear,  sparkling  pictures  despite  great 
magnification  Black  coating  on  the 
back  of  the  film  prevents  halation. 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  Fits  Coat  Pocket 
Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  so  small  and 
light  it  can  be  carried  in  men's  coat 
pockets . . .  in  women's  handbags.  Yet 
its  dimmutive  size  in  no  way  handi- 

TS  Plct.Ure"makinS  ability'There's 
a  Kodal  Anastigmat  /.3.5  iens  .  .  . 
built-.n  exposure  guide  . . .  self-setting 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20,  for  6o-cycle,  A.C. 
lines.  This  model  costs  only  $22.50 yet  it  shows 
clear,  brilliant  movies  of  satisfactory  size. 

footage  indicator  .  .  .  eye-level  finder. 
And  the  cost  is  only  $29.50. 

Kodascope  Eights  from  $22.50 

Two  Kodascope  Eights  have  been 
designed  for  the  projection  of  these 
8  mm.  movies.  Kodascope  Eight, 
Model  20,  costs  but  $22.50  complete. 
Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60,  may  De 
had  for  only  $75.  .        , 

Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20,  is  truly 
the  simplest  motor-driven  home  mov 
projector.    Lamp  and  motor  are  co 
trolled  by  a  single  switch.  Threading, 
projecting  and  rewinding  are  itti 
ingly  easy,  convenient.  It  projects 
feet  of  8  mm.  film  at  a  single  showiMS 
.  .  .  lasting   over   16   minutes  on 
screen.  Its   small,  compact  size  p 
mits  easy  carrying.  l„s 

Kodascope   Eight,   Model   60,  1 
equal   ease    of  operation,   e1uai    „,:, 
capacity  ...  a  high-speed  auto** 
rewind  that  eliminates  the  nee 


changing  belts  or  reels  after  projection 
...  a  20-volt,  1  oo-watt  prefocused  base 


projection  lamp  with  decentered  fila- 
ment for  maximum  illumination.  A 
bridge  or  table  lamp,  plugged  into  the 
switch  receptacle,  is  automatically 
turned  on  when  the  Kodascope  is 
turned  off.  By  moving  a  lever,  pro- 
jection may  be  stopped  for  showing  a 
"still"  picture.  Model  60  has  a  i-inch 
projection  lens  of  special  design  for 
maximum  screen  brilliance. 

Dealers  Are  Ready  To  Show  You 
There's  a  Cine-Kodak  dealer  near 
you  who  will  gladly  tell  you  just  what 
the  Cine-Kodak  Eight  means  to  movie 
makers.  You  can  examine  the  equip- 
ment ...  See  some  of  the  movies  it 
makes  and  shows. 


.mi,  t'  5***  Model  6",  has  m""y  refi"e- 
Si '"""donly  on  projectors  priced  much 
$&5;  to-ncle,  A.C.  lines,  costs  but  $75 
"""d'"S  carrying  case. 


~  VOTJ  PAY  NO  TAX.  The  government  has  placed  a  ten  per  cent  tax  on  cameras 
and^o^des  that  you  use in y<>ur leisure  ^:^::  -™  £ 
SSSJS  £3 TZl.  ',£.« ££JS£  Price  you  pay  for  any  Eastman 
camera.  &■«"»"  K"dak  Company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


And  then  I  went  home 


KENNETH  MARTIN 


R 


Showing  that  true 
art  flourishes  only 
with    cooperation 


^tu/A/M^// 


//^0  T  !  "  said 
George.  "I  want 
to  fish." 

Now  I  have  always 
said  that  cooperation  is 
the  essential  factor  in 
the  making  of  any  good 
film,  and  you  may  guess, 

immediately,  the  handicap  I  had  to  work  under  in  the  produc- 
tion of  my  second  picture  when  I  tell  you  that  my  brother 
George  uttered  the  unfriendly  retort  above,  at  the  first  mention 
of  taking  motion  pic- 
tures. I  had  merely  sug- 
gested that  he  lie  down 
on  his  stomach  on  a 
huge  tree  that  blew 
down  during  the  night 
and  slowly  and  careful- 
ly wriggle  up  the  trunk, 
while  I  took  a  picture  of 
him  from  a  small  tree 
directly  above,  pointing 
the  camera  straight 
down.  And  before  1  could 
persuade  him  in  any  way 
(by  mentioning  "imper- 
ishable record"  or  "no 
need  to  trust  to  mem- 
ory," for  instance)  he 
disappeared  down  the 
road  with  his  fishing 
pole.  (His  fishing  all 
day  every  time  he  comes 
to  the  country  is  ridicu- 
lous anyway;  he  never 
catches  anything.)  The 
Russells  were  already  in 
swimming.  And  I  knew 
that  Sarah,  my  sister  in 

law,  was  far  too  arrogant  and  unobliging  even  to  allow  herself 
to  be  filmed  as  the  fair  heroine,  let  alone  as  sprawling  on  a 
tree  trunk,  even  though  I  told  her  that,  in  projection,  I  could 
make  her  seem  to  climb  a  tree  with  surprising  agility. 

I  sat  down  with  my  camera,  disconsolately.  I  had  realized 
that  I  was  out  in  the  country  with  some  very  stupid  people 
who  wouldn't  know  the  difference  between  a  filter  and  a 
tripod  and  to  whom  supersensitive  would  mean  absolutely 
nothing,  but  I  had  never  dreamed  of  finding  everyone  so 
unaccommodating  as  well  as  obtuse.  Would  I  be  reduced  to 
"panoraming"?    I  shuddered.   What  provincialism! 

Then,  remembering  that  the  only  limit  to  the  new  effects 
one  can  achieve  is  in  the  imagination  of  the  photographer 
and  that  all  objects  can  be  transformed  into  art  by  a  fresh 
point  of  view,  I  determined  to  triumph  over  circumstances. 
I  looked  about.  There  were  the  Russells  diving.  I  imme- 
diately decided  to  do  something  new  in  diving  pictures.  It  was 
sanguine  to  hope  for  anything  like  art,  because  Rose  Russell 
is  fat  and  Ben  Russell  is  lean  and  besides,  although  of  course 
they  consider  themselves  expert  divers,  both  sprawl  all  over 
when  they  dive.  It  would  be  easy  to  obtain  good  sequences 
by  slow  motion  and  telephoto  closeups.  Yet  some  other  touch 
was  needed.  Suddenly  I  remembered  reading  somewhere 
that,  if  a  lens  of  a  pair  of  eye  glasses  were  held  before  the 
camera  lens,  new  and  even  startling  effects  could  always  be 
produced.   So  I  secured  grandfather's  spectacles,  which  were 

348 


^h,^\ 


suitably  thick,  and  immediately  set  to  work.  I  realize,  now, 
that  I  made  a  slight  mistake  in  the  exposure  and  that  prob- 
ably I  should  have  used  my  tripod.  Sometimes,  for  instance, 
it  was  difficult  to  be  sure  I  had  Rose  entirely  in  the  picture. 
But  the  strange  scenes  I  got  could  only  have  been  produced 
by  a  defective  camera.   But  of  that  later. 

After  a  while  I  grew  bored  and  went  over  where  my  brother 
was  fishing.  I  found  him  all  excited — he'd  really  caught  a 
fish.  And  it  was  a  beauty.  He  was  so  proud  that  he  asked 
me  to  take  a  picture.  You  know  how  they  like  to  be  taken — 
fish  rod  in  one  hand  and  fish  in  the  other,  gaping  into  the 

camera.  I  careful- 
ly explained  that 
it  was  a  desecra- 
tion of  cinema  art 
to  shoot  pictures 
that  might  be 
taken  with  a  still 
camera.  At  last  he 
consented  to  an 
action  picture. 
Everything  went 
well  at  first.  In 
order  to  obtain  a 
sequence,  I  shot 
him  casting  into  a 
little  pool  with  a 
weeping  willow 
branch  in  the  cor- 
ner of  the  scene. 
(I  really  do  have 
a  fertile  imagina- 
tion for  pictorial 
composition.)  I 
cut  and  then  he 
put  the  fish  back 
on  the  hook  and 
threw  it  in.  He 
really  did  very 
well,  except  that 
he  was  so  excited 
he  kept  looking  at 
the  camera  and 
asking  me  if  he 
were  doing  all 
right,  which  made 
me  so  impatient  that  once  or  twice  I  forgot  to  press  the  button. 
But  the  sad  part  came  at  the  climax  of  the  picture  when,  after 
a  long  struggle,  he  was  to  pull  the  fish  out;  he  made  a  final 
dramatic  tug  and,  the  fish  evidently  having  become  disen- 
gaged during  his  elaborate  motions,  up  came  a  stick  with  a 
lot  of  moss. 

I  have  learned  from  experience  that  nothing  anyone  may 
say  can  help  matters  under  such  conditions.  I  gathered  up 
my  camera  and  left  at  once. 

On  the  way  back,  I  saw  Sarah  eating  a  huge  piece  of  water- 
melon. Undoubtedly  she  had  gone  off  to  be  alone,  believing 
it  impossible  to  eat  watermelon  in  front  of  other  people  with- 
out a  certain  appearance  of  grossness.  Always  glad  to  be  able 
to  use  my  natural  aptitude  for  experimentation,  I  turned  my 
camera  upside  down  and  began  to  shoot  her.  A  rather  odd 
thing  happened  at  the  end.  A  calf  came  up  near  her  and,  as 
she  finished  eating,  she  offered  the  watermelon  rind  to  it.  The 
calf  licked  it  enthusiastically  and  then  started  nibbling. 
When  I  told  the  Russells  they   [Continued  on  next  page] 


Unconscious  actors  in 
un predicted  situation 
cause     amazing     results 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

had  figured  in  an  important  new  experi- 
mental film,  they  became  very  excited 
and  came  over  to  see  the  picture  the 
same  night  it  was  returned  from  the 
editing  company.  I  was  a  little  nervous 
because  George  was  still  a  little  cold 
and  because  I  had  inspected  the  film  on 
the  rewind  and  it  seemed  a  trifle  capri- 
cious and  vacillating  in  spots.  But  I 
never  dreamed  how  it  would  screen. 

Imagine  the  Russells  waiting  breath- 
lessly to  see  their  beautifully  daring 
dives,  George  rather  anxiously  wait- 
ing to  see  himself  casting  with  great 
expertness  (I  had  promised  him  not  to 
run  the  last  of  the  scene)  and  Sarah 
blissfully  unaware  of  having  personally 
participated  in  the  picture  at  all. 

It  is  impossible  to  explain  the  film 
that  appeared  on  the  screen  that  night. 
As  I  have  said,  the  camera  was  undoubt- 
edly defective.  First  of  all,  the  Russells 
appeared  very  small  and  far  away,  haz- 
ily going  through  rapid  movements  that 
might  just  as  well  have  been  taken  for 
polo  as  swimming.  Then,  as  George 
said  rather  kindly,  "Can't  you  make 
them  slower  and  a  little  clearer?"  Ben 
Russell  wobbled  across  the  screen,  his 
already  lean  body  extraordinarily  elon- 
gated almost  beyond  recognition.  This 
phenomenon  was  so  peculiar  and  inter- 
esting that  I  lost  consciousness  of  the 
audience  until  I  heard  a  gasp,  and 
looked  up  to  see  Rose  following  Ben 
on  the  screen.  Now  Rose  is  a  little  over- 
sensitive about  her  stoutness,  but  I  can 
scarcely  blame  her  for  her  feeling  about 
that  film.  She  was  enlarged  to  twice 
her  natural  girth  and  bulged  very  inap- 
propriately. There  was  a  dead  silence 
from  the  Russells  as  Rose  capered  in 
an  elephantine  manner  on  the  spring- 
board, although  George  and  Sarah  tit- 
tered a  bit. 

But,  meanwhile,  George  appeared  on 
the  screen  in  short  jerky  movements, 
casting  as  if  he  had  the  St.  Vitus  and 
grinning  anxiously  at  us.  Then  the  Rus- 
sells began  to  titter.  As  for  myself,  I  got 
so  interested  in  the  extraordinary  things 
he  was  doing  that  I  forgot  to  stop  the 
film,  and  there  was  George  pulling  up 
the  stick,  jumping  up  and  down,  shak- 
ing his  fist  and  yelling  some  obviously 
not  very  pleasant  adjectives.  The  Rus- 
sells were  convulsed.  Presently,  a  calf 
came  on  the  screen  producing  a  water- 
melon rind  that  Sarah  appeared  to  be 
coaxing  for,  and  which  she  finally  took 
and  ate  without,  it  must  be  said,  her 
accustomed  fastidiousness. 

Suffice  it  to  say  that  I  took  the  sleeper 
home  that  night.  Since  then,  I  have 
taken  my  camera  back  to  the  store  to  be 
carefully  overhauled,  although  they  ob- 
stinately insisted  nothing  was  the  mat- 
ter with  it  and  were  so  rude  as  to  give 
me  some  insulting  and  quite  unneces- 
sary advice.  But  the  pictures  couldn't 
have   been  great  art  that  day  anyway. 


349 


HUGO  MEYER 

ANNOUNCES 


THE  SELECTION  OF  HUGO  MEYER 

TRIOPLAN  /:2.8 

LENSES 

AS  STANDARD  EQUIPMENT  FOR 

certain  models  of  the 


CAMERAS 

The  selection  of  Hugo  Meyer  lenses  for  Simplex 
cameras  represents  a  choice  which  indicates  an  ever 
increasing  trend  towards  better  optical  systems  for 
16mm.  cameras.  It  is  axiomatic  that  a  chain  is  no 
stronger  than  its  weakest  link  and  a  camera  no  bet- 
ter than  its  lens.  In  the  combination  effected  by  the 
Simplex  Camera  with  the  Trioplan  /:2.8,  we  can- 
didly admit  that  a  compact,  well-made,  and  de- 
servedly popular  instrument  finds  its  complement 
in  a  lens  eminently  suited  for  exceptional  work  in 
this  field. 

HlJG€  MEYER  and  CC 

New  York 

Works:  Coerlitz,  Germany 


News  of  the  industry 


Eight  millimeter! 


A  new  film  and  an  entire  new  cine- 
matic system  to  match  have  been 
worked  out,  and  are  introduced  this  month,  by  the  Eastman 
Kodak  Company  of  Rochester,  N.  Y.  Of  chief  interest  is  the 
fact  that  the  new  eight  millimeter  film  and  its  accompanying 
apparatus  will  lower  the  cost  of  home  movies  considerably, 
since  a  unit  roll  of  film  under  the  new  system  will  cost  $2.25 
and  will  give  the  equivalent  of  a  100  foot  roll  of  16mm.  film 
in  screen  time.  This  result  is  accomplished  by  a  refinement 
of  the  optical  systems  of  camera  and  projector,  whereby  a 
smaller  frame  or  film  picture  is  used;  this  frame  is  about 
one  quarter  the  area  of  the  16mm.  frame  and  a  consequent 
reduction  in  size  and  price  is  thereby  effected.  So  far,  one 
camera  and  two  projectors  have  been  developed.  The  camera 
in  particular  is  very  small  and  compact.  It  is  designed  to 
hold  a  twenty  five  foot  spool  of  film  which  is  16mm.  wide 
but  which  bears  double  the  number  of  perforations  found  in 
the  ordinary  film.  This  film,  on  its  daylight  loading  spool,  is 
threaded  through  the  camera  mechanism  which,  from  the 
illustration,  will  be  seen  as  not  appreciably  different  from 
that  of  larger  cameras.  However,  the  intermittent  mechanism 
moves  the  film  through  a  smaller  distance  in  replacing  each 
picture,  so  that  the  individual  frame  is  approximately  3V2 
by  5mm.  in  dimensions.  The  same  unexposed  film  is  run 
through  the  camera  twice.  The  first  operation  exposes  a  row 
of  frames  down  one  side  of  the  film.  It  is  then  rethreaded 
without  rewinding  and  is  thus  ready  for  the  exposure  of  its 
second  half.  A  special  design  of  the  spool  and  spindle  mech- 
anism prevents  rethreading  the  film  incorrectly.  After  the 
final  exposure  the  film  is  sent  to  the  processing  station  where 
it  is  reversed,  slit  down  the  middle,  correctly  spliced  and 
returned  ready  for  projection  as  an  eight  millimeter  film  with 
perforations  on  one  edge  only.  Two  projector  models,  made 
by  the  parent  company,  are  now  ready  to  receive  this  film; 
these  are  the  Kodascopes,  Model  "Eight  20"  and  "Eight  60." 

Both  are  designed  for 
projection  results  well 
up  to  the  highest  stand- 
ard already  set  by  the 
home  motion  picture. 
The  Kodascope  Eight 
20  is  to  sell  for  $22.50 
and  embodies  a  lens  in 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


slide  focusing  mount,  a  standard  unit  capacity  of  200  feet, 
8mm.  and  a  specially  designed  lamphouse  using  a  lamp  and 
incorporated  transformer.  Kodascope  Eight  60  is  a  more 
highly  refined  machine,  carrying  a  specially  brilliant  opti- 
cal system,  projection  lens  of  wide  aperture  in  lever  focusing 
mount,  high  speed  mechanical  rewind,  tilting  device  and  air 
cooled  motor  and  transformer.  This  model,  in  bronze  finish, 
will  be  priced  at  $75  in  the  A.C.  model,  and  at  $85  for  the 
A.C. — D.C.  adaptation.  Its  lamp  is  a  special,  decentered  fila- 
ment, 100  watt  bulb.  A  complete  line  of  accessories  is  being 
developed,  including  8mm.  splicer,  rewind,  film  cans  and 
reels,  titling  device  and  the  like.  A  titling  service  will  be 
available  and  library  subjects,  the  "Cinegraph  Eights,"  are 
also  being  prepared.  The  special  film  developed  for  8mm. 
work  provides  a  screen  image  free  from  grain  and  completely 
satisfactory  in  projection.  It  carries  a  backed,  non  halation, 
panchromatic  emulsion.  For  the  present,  8mm.  finished  films 
may  not  be  duplicated  but  it  is  expected  that  this  further 
service  will  be  worked  out. 

Weston  ■  A  new  and  definitive  type  of  photoelectric  cell 
exposure  meter  makes  its  appearance  this 
month,  sponsored  by  the  Weston  Electrical  Instrument  Com- 
pany, of  Newark,  N.  J.  The  Photronic  light  cell,  originally 
developed  by  this  company,  forms  the  basis  for  the  new  ex- 
posure meter.  It  requires  no  battery  in  order  to  give  a  deflec- 
tion of  the  meter  needle.  The  case  of  the  new  Weston  Univer- 
sal Exposure  Meter,  Model  617,  is  made  entirely  of  Bakelite 
and  incorporates  two  Weston  photo  cells.  This  "double  unit" 
construction  is  exclusive  and  is  said  to  insure  an  accurate 
reading  from  the  dimmest  to  the  brightest  light  conditions. 
The  two  light  cells  are  mounted  behind  grids  in  such  a  way 
that  extraneous  light  cannot  affect  the  reading  and  only  the 
light  reflected  from  the  subject  is  registered.  These  photo 
cells  are  not  affected  by  variation  in  temperature  or  exposure 
to  direct  sunlight.  In  use,  the  instrument  is  simply  pointed 
toward  the  subject,  whereupon  the  meter  needle  deflection  on 
the  side  towards  the  observer  indicates  the  basic  light  con- 
dition immediately.  This  reading  is  then  correlated  to  the 
proper  value  on  a  sliding  exposure  guide,  which  gives  the 
lens  setting  for  both  movie  and  still  cameras,  type  of  film 
used,  shutter  speed  and  other  photographic  conditions.  A 
convenient  sighting  guide  at  the    [Continued  on  next  page] 


Eastman  Kodak  Compar 


I  n  terior  closeup  of 
Cine  Kodak  8  shows 
easy  film  threading 


350 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

top  of  the  meter  aids  in  locating  the  sub- 
ject. Succinct  directions  for  use  are  in- 
cluded on  a  plate  at  the  back  of  the 
meter,  while  a  complete  booklet  gives 
further,  detailed  instructions.  A  ring 
attached  at  one  end  is  a  convenience  in 
handling  and  this  may  be  threaded 
through  the  camera  carrying  strap  if 
desired.  The  meter  in  its  entirety  is  the 
product  of  careful  research  and  engi- 
neering skill. 

Victor  Kodacolor  ■  Kodacolor  is 
now  available 
for  all  Victor  cameras  and  projectors, 
according  to  a  recent  announcement  of 
the  Victor  Animatograph  Corporation, 
in  Davenport,  Iowa.  Color  lenses 
for  the  Model  3  and  the  Model  5  cam- 
eras will  consist  of  the  Hugo  Meyer, 
one  inch,  //1.5;  all  such  lenses  now  in 
use  on  Victor  cameras  may  be  returned 
to  the  factory  for  fitting  of  the  Koda- 
color assembly,  while  new  issues  of  this 
objective  will  be  supplied  by  Meyer 
with  a  special  Kodacolor  adaptation  to 
permit  a  color  attachment  at  any  time 
without  factory  fitting.  Victor  projectors 
may  be  prepared  for  Kodacolor  screen- 
ings by  the  use  of  a  special  projection 
lens  equipped  with  the  projection  filter 
assembly,  which  may  be  used  with  the 
projection  objective  as  an  alternative 
with  the  standard  equipment  for  mono- 
chrome screenings.  All  Victor  dealers 
are  prepared  to  supply  these  adjuncts 
to  a  new  filming  opportunity. 


351 


Ensign  takeup 


A  new  feature  in 
the  well  known 
Ensign  camera,  an  importation  made  by 
Willoughbys,  110  West  32nd  Street, 
New  York  City,  is  an  improved  form 
of  reverse  takeup  which  is  incorporated 
by  the  English  manufacturers.  Previous- 
ly, the  reverse  takeup  on  this  camera 
made  use  of  an  extra  winding  key,  but, 
in  the  improved  form,  the  film  may  be 
wound  backwards  simply  by  turning 
the  hand  crank  in  the  proper  direction, 
without  further  adjustment.  A  new 
price  of  $99  has  been  established  for 
the  Ensign  Auto  Kinecam  with  $11 
additional  for  the  incorporated  reverse 
takeup.  Other  models  may  also  be 
equipped. 

For  fifty  years  ■  The  firm  of  w-  c- 

Cullen,  12  Maid- 
en Lane,  New  York,  N.  Y.,  celebrates, 
this  month,  its  fiftieth  anniversary 
under  the  same  management.  In  1882, 
W.  C.  Cullen  acquired  from  his  brother, 
Stratford  J.  Cullen,  the  latter's  photo- 
graphic interest  in  the  Holden  Station- 
ery Company  and  established  the  W.  C. 
Cullen  business.  In  1891,  Mr.  Cullen 
moved  his  quarters  across  the  street  to 
61  William  Street  and,  in  1925,  the  old 
quarters  having  been  torn  down,  the 
firm  moved  to   its  present   address,   12 


WUJWHMg 

WESTON 


XPOSURE  METER 


•  A  remarkable  new  Exposure 
Meter  scientifically  designed  to  give  accurate  exposure  informa- 
tion to  photographers  interested  in  "stills"  and  "movies." 

•  It  directly  and  positively  meas- 
ures the  brightness  of  the  subject  or  scene  and  translates  the 
measurement  into  proper  combinations  of  shutter  timing  and 
aperture  for  any  film  or  plate  speed. 

•  It  embodies  thefamous  Weston 
Photronic  photo-electric  cell  and  a  high-grade  Weston  measuring 
instrument,   built   by  a    manufacturer    internationally  famed  for 

world  standard  products. 

•  No    batteries  — always    ready 

for  use— no   adjustments— independent  of    climate,    weather    or 
intensity  of  light— exceedingly  simple  to  operate. 

•  This  Exposure  Meter  was  de- 
veloped by  the  Weston  Engineers 
in  collaboration  with  Research 
Engineers  of  leading  film  manu- 
facturers and  will  prove  a  reve- 
lation and  boon  to  all  interested 
in  better  photography. 


PRICE 


*39 


75 


ELECTRICAL  INSTRUMENT  CORP. 


626    FRELINGHUYSEN    AVENUE 


NEWARK,    N.    J. 


352 


AUGUST    1932 


In  addition  to  his 
regular  service  in 

FILM  EDITING 
HAND-LETTERED  TITLES 
and  PRINTED  TITLES  .  .  . 

.  .  .  Ralph  R.  Eno  has  recently  inaugurated  a  sup- 
plementary 25c  service  for  movie  makers  whose 
requirements  indicate  titling,  moderate  in  price, 
yet  typically  Eno  in  quality.  .  .  .  Titles  contain- 
ing  more    than    8   words,    3c    per    additional    word. 

You   will  want  to  try  them.    Coupon 

below,   for   your  convenience. 

RALPH  R.   ENO,   1425  Broadway,  New  York 

Dear  Sir: 

Enclosed  please  find  $1.00  and  copy 
for  4  titles.  None  of  these  titles 
contains   more  than   8  words. 


Name. 


City. 


EALPH  13.  ENC 

America's     Pioneer    (16mm.)     Art     Title 

Builder   and   Film    Editor.     Charter 

Member  ACL 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 

1425  Broadway,  New  York 

PEnn  6-2634       Telephones       PEnn  6-7747 


IDTER^ 


prWuce  OvonhqM'  ind  NiqW  Efforts  in  "uayrims- 
Fotj  Scenes-  UiffasidfWs  and  many  9tb«r  effects. 
Ask  your  dealer,  or  write  to 

GEORGE  H.SCHEIBE 

ORIGINATOR  OF  EFFECT  FILTERS 


A  New  Light  for 
INDOOR  MOVIES  $5 

complete   with   Reflector  and  Stand 


This  new  reflector  takes  either  the  400  T  bulb  or 
the  new  64  volt  bulb,  and  gives  equivalent  light 
from  either.  Takes  any  T  type  bulb  up  to  500  watt. 
Just  the  thing  for  portraiture  or  indoor  movies. 
Reflector  and  stand  sell  regularly  for  $11.50.  Our 
price — only  $5.00  while  the  supply  lasts.  The  64 
volt  bulbs  are  only  $0.40  each.  The  400  T  bulbs 
are    $2.75    each. 

Ask  for  Our  Bargain  Book — Just  Off  the  Press 

CENTRAL  CAMERA  CO. 

230    S.   Wabash   Ave.,  Dept.   MM-8F,    Chicago,   111. 


Maiden  Lane.  This  pioneer  firm  con- 
ducts a  photographic  and  optical  busi- 
ness, having  discontinued  a  radio  line 
that  was  added  for  several  years.  W.  C. 
Cullen  is  well  known  in  the  amateur 
movie  field  and  features  a  special  li- 
brary. At  the  present  time,  W.  C.  Cul- 
len has  associated  with  him  his  son, 
Robert  S.  Cullen,  and  a  staff  of  five. 
Few  firms  in  the  photographic  industry 
can  boast  a  continuous  management  of 
this  length  and  Movie  Makers  is  happy 
to  wish  Mr.  Cullen  and  his  associates 
success  and  prosperity  for  the  future  on 
this  important  anniversary. 


Full     size     comparison     of 
16mm.,  'double  8mm.' and  8mm. 

H.  E.  R.  ■  These  initials  designate  a 
film  processing  establish- 
ment in  New  York  City  which  is  fully 
equipped  to  give  service  of  the  finest 
quality  in  all  branches  of  negative  and 
positive  work  in  16mm.  or  35mm.  The 
H.  E.  R.  Laboratories,  Inc.,  457  West 
46th  Street,  New  York,  occupy  a  build- 
ing erected  exclusively  for  this  purpose 
and  inspection  of  these  quarters  reveals 
every  modern  device  to  insure  an  out- 
put of  uniform,  high  quality.  An  air 
conditioning  plant  supplies  every  room 
in  which  film  is  handled  with  washed, 
dust  free  air,  insuring  the  cleanliness 
so  essential  to  perfect  projection  re- 
sults. Full  equipment  is  maintained  for 
silent  and  sound  film  and  it  is  espe- 
cially significant  to  note  that  this  lab- 
oratory was  chosen  to  process  the 
16mm.  film  used  in  a  recently  intro- 
duced sound  on  film  system.  Automatic 
machinery  is  used  wherever  possible 
and  constant  tests  are  made  to  insure 
uniformity  of  output.  Amateurs  work- 
ing in  negative  and  positive  should  in- 
vestigate the  possibility  of  using  this 
excellent  service. 

Meyer-International  ■  This  month 

marks  the 
adaptation  of  the  product  of  a  promi- 
nent optical  firm  to  that  of  a  com- 
pany noted  for  the  excellence  of  its 
mechanical  product.  The  //2.8  Hugo 
Meyer  Trioplan  lens  is  now  to  be  had 
in  conjunction  with  the  Simplex 
Pockette  camera.  The  International 
Projector  Corporation,  manufacturers 
of  this  compact  instrument,  announce 
that,  in  the  Meyer  lens,  a  most  satisfac- 
tory filming  aid  has  been  secured  and, 
while  other  lenses  used  with  this  cam- 


era have  given  thorough  satisfaction,  it 
is  felt  that,  for  those  who  desire  it,  a 
faster  lens  of  this  make  and  reputation 
should  be  made  available.  The  Interna- 
tional Projector  Corporation  also  an- 
nounces an  improvement  in  the  con- 
struction of  the  exclusive  Simplex 
Pockette  magazine,  which  will  make 
even  more  dependable  the  operations  of 
loading  and  exposing  the  film. 

New  Arri  ■  The  firm  of  Arnold  and 
Richter,  of  Munich,  Ger- 
many, is  noted  for  the  quality  and  rea- 
sonable prices  of  its  motion  picture 
apparatus  for  development  and  print- 
ing. The  latest  product  of  this  firm  is  a 
light,  compact,  16mm.  printer,  the 
Arri  16.  The  new  printer  has  nine  light 
changes,  extra  long  claws,  shutter, 
motor  drive,  brake  and  arms  holding 
100  feet  of  negative  and  positive.  The 
American  representative  is  Geo.  F. 
Wild,  Box  177,  Flushing,  N.  Y. 

Craig  Junior  ■  A  simple  and  inex- 
pensive splicer  is  of- 
fered the  16  mm.  user  in  the  Craig  Jr. 
splicer,  a  recent  product  of  the  Craig 
Movie  Supply  Company,  Los  Angeles, 
Calif.  Making  a  straight  splice,  this 
accessory  is  simple  to  operate  and  has 
a  specially  designed  scraper  that  may 
be  attached  directly  to  the  base  of  the 
splicer  when  not  in  use.  The  Craig  Jr. 
is  available  either  mounted  alone  or  in 
combination  with  the  Thalhammer  re- 
wind. 

H  &  H  holiday  ■  Setting  a  new 
standard  in  re- 
tail photo  supply  practice,  the  Herbert 
&  Huesgen  Company,  18  East  Forty 
second  Street,  New  York  City,  have 
been  and  will  be  closed  on  Saturdays 
during  the  months  of  July  and  August. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company 

Twenty  five  foot  roll  of 
film  fits  the  palm  in  8mm. 
equivalent   of    16mm.    unit 

GraCOphot  ■  ^  visual  exposure  and 
focusing  meter  of  new, 
unusual  and  compact  design  has  recent- 
ly been  imported  by  Burleigh  Brooks, 
127  West  42nd  Street,  New  York  City. 
This  is  the  Gracophot,  a  tubular,  chrome 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


353 


finished  instrument  with  which  it  is 
possible  to  estimate  distance  of  the 
subject  and  exposure  in  one  observa- 
tion. Looking  into  the  field  of  the  meter, 
one  sees  the  actual  image  of  the  sub- 
ject clearly  illuminated;  this  may  be 
focused  to  critical  sharpness  by  revolv- 
ing the  outer  ring.  At  the  same  time,  a 
series  of  index  figures  indicate  the  time 
of  exposure  and  it  is  only  necessary  to 
correlate  these  to  scale  graduations  en- 
graved on  the  body  of  the  meter  to  get 
correct  settings  for  still  or  movie  shots. 
The  distance  setting  for  the  lens  will 
also  be  indicated. 


Photoplay  Guide 


In  Film  Play 
Production  For 
Amateurs,  written  by  George  H.  Sewell 
and  published  by  Isaac  Pitman  &  Sons, 
2  West  Forty  fifth  Street,  New  York 
City,  the  beginning  photoplay  producer 
will  find  an  interesting  and  helpful 
guide  to  this  subject.  Succeeding  chap- 
ters discuss  in  a  pleasantly  simplified 
manner  such  subjects  as  the  film  story 
and  continuity,  personnel,  equipment, 
scenery  and  properties,  makeup,  and 
editing  and  titling. 


Film  ready  for  development  at 
modern  H.   E.  R.   Laboratories. 

New  viewer  ■  ^  ^m  viewer  an<^ 

editor  in  which  the 
picture  may  be  inspected  in  full  motion 
is  announced  this  month  and  will  inter- 
est all  amateurs  who  are  seeking  new 
facilities  for  cutting  and  splicing  the 
summer's  film  crop.  This  and  other 
possibilities  are  featured  in  the  Rham- 
stine  Film  Editor,  a  product  of  J. 
Thomas  Rhamstine  of  501  East  Wood- 
bridge  Street,  Detroit,  already  noted  in 
the  cine  field  for  the  pioneer  photocell 
exposure  meter,  the  Electrophot.  The 
new  device  provides  a  slanting,  polished 
metal  table  on  a  firm  pedestal  which 
carries  an  original  type  of  film  splicer, 
film  viewing  track  and  illuminated, 
magnifying  eyepiece.  Film  may  be  run 
either  forward  or  backwards. 


Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
throughout  the  world  are  using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 

BIOTAR  F1.4;TESSARF2.7andF3.5,TELE-TESSAR  F6.3 


FINDERS 


FILTERS      ■      SUN  SHADES      - 


FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS 


CARL  ZEISS  INC.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,.NewYork.     728  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles 


Double  Allowance/ 


Now  .  .  .  Bass  .  .  .  Filmo 
Specialist . . .  offers  the  op- 
portunity of  owning  the 
very  best  16  mm.  camera 
made.  Filmo  70  D:  3  lens 
Turret  ...  7  speeds  and 
everlasting  construction. 


Trade  your  old  Camera 

Your  old  Filmo  70A  is  worth  $100  in  trade,  Cine  Kodak  Model 
B  $75  and  proportionate  allowances  on  other  cameras  for  a 
limited  time. 

Own  the  world's  finest 

Filmo  70D  is  priced  with  1"  Cooke  //3.5  lens  and  case  at  only 
$251.00  Tax  Paid. 

Wire !  Write !  But  act  for  quick  action  trade.  Catalog  and  Bar- 
gaingram  Free. 

BASS 

CAMERA     COMPANY 

179  West  Madison  St.  Chicago 

Camera  Headquarters  for  Tourists 


' 

1  ■"'  :1 

^B      I^H                          i&-  -&a 

is  ,-  '-^ 1  ■  ■    ■ 

^'.':.w:.:A.' 

:  j  ., , 

8S& 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


355 


Plane  filming 

[Continued  from  page  336] 

Now  the  plane  begins  to  cross  lakes, 
rivers  and  mountains.  The  cameraman 
is  very  careful  to  choose  the  angle  at 
which  the  most  shadow  will  be  available 
so  as  to  secure  the  necessary  contrast 
with  the  usual  flat  lighting.  He  may 
point  the  lens  more  to  the  right  or  to 
the  left,  depending  upon  the  position  of 
the  sun,  avoiding  only  that  angle  at 
which  the  sun  would  be  directly  behind 
the  camera.  Early  morning  and  late 
afternoon  will,  of  course,  be  the  best 
shooting  times,  all  other  things  being 
equal.  It  is  the  shadows  that  make  light 
visible.    Beware  of  flat  lightings! 

The  next  thrill,  reasonable  luck  aid- 
ing, will  be  the  sight  of  beautiful  cloud 
formations  below  or  above  the  plane. 
Being  in  a  cloud  is  the  same  as  being 
in  a  fog  or  rain,  and  does  not  lend  itself 
to  much  pictorialism  unless  the  rain- 
drops are  very  strongly  backlighted,  to 
say  nothing  of  the  difficulty  of  shooting 
through  dripping  window  panes.  The 
traveler  may  not  be  lucky  enough  to 
secure  a  perfect  shot  of  a  broken  cumu- 
lus formation,  usually  secured  only  at 
4,000  to  10,000  feet  altitude,  but  he 
will  probably  pass  some  ordinary  rain 
clouds  which  will  present  novel  lighting 
effects  from  a  distance.  And,  if  a  beau- 
tiful sunset  behind  clouds  happens  to 
be  visible  from  his  side  of  the  plane, 
perhaps  he  will  remember  in  time  that 
he  has  brought  a  camera  with  him. 

As  the  plane  will  usually  circle 
around  the  landing  field  on  its  way  to 
solid  earth,  a  natural  panoramic  effect 
will  be  available,  in  many  cases,  by  the 
simple  expedient  of  holding  the  lens 
flat  against  the  window,  as  at  the  start 
of  the  trip,  assuming  that  the  position 
of  the  sun  on  the  horizon  permits  this. 
The  latitude  of  the  film  itself  will  take 
care  of  the  one  hundred  percent  varia- 
tion in  exposure  due  to  change  of  light 
direction. 

For  the  same  reason  that  the  air 
tourist  will  have  selected,  on  his  trip 
through  the  sky,  only  those  scenes 
which  gave  him  a  thrill,  and  left  out  all 
others,  he  will  probably  be  well  advised 
to  devote  very  little  footage,  if  any,  to 
more  ground  scenes.  It  is  not  the  me- 
chanics of  air  travel  that  will  interest 
his  friends  around  the  screen  next  win- 
ter but  whatever  novelty  he  has  been 
able  to  find  in  such  apparently  stand- 
ardized arrangements.  If  he  expected, 
before  starting  out,  to  "have  to"  make 
a  certain  shot,  he  may  be  reasonably 
sure  that  that  shot  will  not  be  worth 
taking.  But,  if  he  is  ready  with  his 
camera  whenever  his  lips  begin  to  form 
an  "Oh"  or  a  "Gee,"  then  he  will  bring 
back  something  unusual  and  worth 
while — provided  he  has  been  able  to 
resist  the  temptation  to  "panoram." 


NOW 


...  16  mm.  Art  Titles,  Develop- 
ing and  Printing  by  the  lead- 
ing theatrical  film  laboratory. 


Why  be  satisfied  with  ordinary  results?  Let  us  show  you 
what  professional  motion  picture  quality  means. 

All    major    film    producing    companies    use    H.   E.    R. 

16  mm.  Titles 

16  mm.  Negative  Developing 
16  mm.  Reduction  and  Contact  Prints 
16  mm.  Sound-on-film  Prints  (R.C.A.) 
35  mm.  Negative  Developing 
35  mm.  Printing,  Sound  or  Silent 
• 

Ready  to  serve  you  are  linotype  machines,  cameras, 
presses  and  artists  as  well  as  a  large  library  of  artistic 
title  backgrounds.  Our  expert  editorial  staff  assembles 
film  in  a  professional  manner.  Special  apparatus  for 
trick  printing  and   the  making   of  duplicate  negatives. 


H.  E.  R.  LABORATORIES,  Inc. 


457  W.  46th  St.,  New  York 


LOngacre  5-3342-3-4-5 


A  complete  film  service  under  one  roof 

"EVERY  PRINT  A   SHOWPRINT" 


N 


ew 


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ew 


N 


ew 


SKINNER 

Exposure  Meter 

without  batteries 


This  meter  does  not  re- 
quire batteries — a  unique 
distinction — and  it  covers 
the  entire  range  from 
f/lA  to  //64. 

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356 


AUGUST    1932 


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The  night  boat 

[Continued  from  page  338] 

the  scenes  I  had  taken  both  ways  from 
the  middle  and  wound  up  by  leaving 
them  in  their  filming  sequence.  There 
remained  only  the  titles  and  my  first 
resolution  was  not  to  get  literary  about 
them.  (My  department  is  history,  by 
the  way. )  The  Way  Out  introduced  the 
Statue  of  Liberty  shot.  A  Geyser  Guards 
the  Channel  preceded  the  fireboat,  while 
the  tugboat  just  came  into  the  picture 
under  its  own  steam,  with  no  aid  from 
me.  As  a  compliment  to  my  friend  in 
the  Latin  Department  and  to  defend 
myself  against  the  charge  so  often  laid 
against  me  of  having  no  sense  of  humor, 
I  called  the  scene  going  under  the 
bridge  arch,  Subjugated. 

The  next  morning,  we  were  wrapped 
in  fog  and,  very  cautiously,  I  risked  ten 
feet  of  the  boat's  funnels  and  masts 
which  turned  out  to  be  not  half  bad, 
when  explained  by  a  title.  As  we  came 
into  Boston  harbor,  there  was  one  shot, 
passing  a  lighthouse  on  a  barren  island, 
where  the  boat's  movement  gave  a  hap- 
py illusion  of  depth.  At  India  Wharf, 
I  got  enough  footage  to  serve  as  the 
best  possible  introduction  to  the  Eight- 
eenth Century  quality  that  is  the  essence 
of  Boston. 

What  happened  in  Boston,  during  my 
five  days  there,  is  quite  another  matter. 
When  I  stepped  on  the  night  boat  to 
come  back  to  New  York,  I  had  four  rolls 
of  exposed  film  and  I  had  managed  to 
wangle  out  of  my  food  budget  one  roll 
of  supersensitive,  which  was  somewhat 
like  a  bride's  hope  chest.  But  imagina- 
tion and  confidence  in  the  future  had 
prevailed  and  I  had  it.  As  we  sailed  out 
of  Boston  Harbor,  I  went  about  the  deck 
with  an  empty  camera,  sighting  and 
button  pressing  industriously  and,  at 
last,  I  was  rewarded. 

An  extremely  prosperous  looking 
gentleman,  with  one  of  those  enviable 
cameras,  turret  bristling  with  lenses, 
and  followed  by  a  "gentleman's  gentle- 
man" carrying  tripod  and  accessories 
whose  doubles  I  had  looked  at  often  in 
shop  windows,  made  some  casual  and — 
to  be  quite  honest — condescending  re- 
mark to  me.  There  followed  a  discus- 
sion of  shots  and  angles,  filters  and 
films  and  it  developed  that  this  fellow 
amateur  had  no  intention  of  staying 
awake  for  the  passage  of  the  canal,  as 
he  was  due  at  an  early  meeting  in  New 
York  and  needed  rest.  I  asked  him 
boldly  if  I  could  borrow  his  camera  for 
the  night  and  his  astonishment  was  so 
great  that  he  gasped  out  a  ''yes"  that 
a  more  mature  thought,  struggling 
against  a  native  courtesy,  would,  I  am 
sure,  have  vetoed  if  I  had  not  dispos- 
sessed him  of  it  at  once.  As  it  was  too 
late  for  marine  filming,  he  capitulated 
gracefully. 


My  hundred  feet  of  footage  of  the 
night  scenes  through  the  canal  are 
unique,  I  believe.  The  fast  lens  and  the 
supersensitive  gave  me  a  series  of 
scenes  that  are  a  cross  between  realism 
and  something  out  of  Edgar  Allan  Poe. 
Through  this  canal  there  is  a  continu- 
ing public  ceremony  of  "meeting  the 
boat"  and  the  steamship  company  al- 
ways plays  up  to  it.  Hundreds  of  auto- 
mobiles stream  along  the  highway  par- 
alleling the  steamer  and  more  hundreds 
on  foot  are  gathered  on  every  shore 
ledge  and  promontory.  The  boat's 
searchlight  picks  out  humorous  scenes 
and,  when  these  give  out.  lights  up  the 
crowds.  This  continues  for  the  better 
part  of  two  hours.  Since  this  is  the  first 
summer  that  amateurs  could  film  such 
an  event,  I  have  felt  like  a  real  pioneer 
with  my  footage. 

The  next  morning,  I  returned  the 
camera  and  recklessly  offered  to  send 
the  accommodating  plutocrat  a  dupli- 
cate of  my  pictures.  He  gracefully  ac- 
cepted, but  wanted  to  pay  me  in  ad- 
vance. Well,  the  grand  manner  comes 
high,  but  I  stuck  to  it  and  my  hundred 
feet  are  an  inexcusable  extravagance, 
but  worth  it. 

The  cutting  is  still  ahead  of  me,  be- 
cause, in  Boston,  I  departed  from  the 
diary  plan  very  extensively.  The  edit- 
ing and  titling  are  accomplished  and  I 
have  about  decided  to  finish  up  with  two 
films,  one  of  them,  true  to  my  first  deci- 
sion, to  be  called  A  Trip  To  Boston  and 
the  other  and  shorter  one  to  go  on  the 
screen  as  The  Night  Boat. 

Enter  the  Eight! 

[Continued  from  page  335] 

For  the  first  time?  Yes,  because  the 
same  roll  of  film  is  shot  twice!  No,  it's 
not  all  done  with  mirrors,  nor  is  there 
any  remote  danger  of  double  exposure. 
Let  us  see  how  the  film  travels  through 
the  camera  in  this  singular  journey, 
which  is  in  reality  a  double  one. 

A  glance  at  the  illustration  on  Page 
352,  where  the  eight  and  sixteen  milli- 
meter films  are  compared,  will  show 
that,  in  the  original  "double  eight"  film, 
there  are  four  small  frames  contained 
within  an  area  corresponding  to  the 
usual  16mm.  frame.  One  row  of  these 
frames  faces  one  way,  the  other  in  the 
opposite  direction.  There  is  a  single 
perforation  at  the  edge  of  the  film  for 
every  picture;  thus,  there  are  twice  the 
usual  number  of  perforations  in  the 
new  "double  eight"  film. 

Here  is  the  key  to  the  situation: 
first,  one  row  of  pictures  is  exposed 
down  one  side  of  the  film.  After  this  is 
done,  the  spool  is  removed  from  the 
takeup  spindle  and  placed  on  the  feed 
spindle  again,  without  reivinding.  A 
moment's  thought  will  make  it  clear 
that,  upon  rethreading  the  film,  it  will 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


357 


be  reversed  as  to  left  and  right,  so  that 
the  opposite,  unexposed  portion  of  the 
film  will  pass  in  front  of  the  lens!  Thus 
we  resolve  our  paradox  and  understand 
how  the  film  is  exposed  a  second  time. 
Ingenious  construction  of  the  spool  and 
spindles  makes  it  difficult  to  go  wrong 
in  this  operation  of  double  threading. 

For  the  rest,  the  film  is  sent  to  the 
processing  station  where  it  is  reversed, 
split  down  the  middle  by  special  ma- 
chines and  spliced  continuously  in  the 
order  in  which  it  was  taken.  The  result- 
ing film,  when  returned,  has  perfora- 
tions on  one  side  only  and  is  eight  milli- 
meters wide. 

It  will  occur  to  some,  who  are  fa- 
miliar with  the  reversal  process,  that 
the  well  known  compensation  facilities 
of  this  process  for  "evening  up"  on  over 
and  under  exposure  might  be  spread 
over  two  rows  of  pictures,  inasmuch  as 
the  double  width  goes  through  the 
processing  machine  before  the  cutting. 
This  factor  is  taken  into  account  by 
masking  devices,  however,  so  that  the 
finished  film  is  in  every  way  equal  in 
this  respect  to  the  results  had  from 
16mm.  in  reversal. 

Because  of  the  fact  that  each  picture 
is  one  quarter  the  area  of  the  16mm. 
frame,  the  original  twenty  five  foot  roll 
of  the  new  film  gives  a  final  screen  time 
equal  to  that  of  a  hundred  foot  roll  of 
16mm.  In  this  lies  the  economy  of  the 
"8"  system.  From  the  point  of  view 
of  screen  time,  which  is  the  ultimate 
standard,  the  film  cost  is  cut,  not  by 
half,  but  by  nearly  two  thirds! 

Now,  we  have  finished  with  our  "dou- 
ble" exposure  in  the  camera  and  the 
film  has  been  processed  and  returned. 
What  of  the  projection?  Judged  by  pre- 
vious standards,  so  small  an  image  must 
impose  the  severe  test  of  greater  mag- 
nification. An  original  image  one  quar- 
ter the  normal  frame  area,  projected 
on  a  home  movie  screen,  might  be  ex- 
pected to  exhibit  "grain"  and  some  lack 
of  definition. 

But,  advancing  one  more  important 
step,  the  Eastman  company  has  pro- 
duced a  particularly  fine  grain  panchro- 
matic emulsion  which  gives  a  clear, 
sharp  picture,  lacking  nothing  in  defini- 
tion or  detail.  The  film,  when  exposed, 
bears  a  non  halation  backing  which 
gives  the  same  freedom  from  flare 
which  characterizes  all  film  so  treated. 
The  camera  has  a  scientifically  designed 
anastigmat  with  a  speed  of  //3.5,  made 
with  a  care  and  precision  equaling  that 
of  any  larger  lens.  Pictures  taken  and 
presented  with  the  outfit  are  all  that 
can  be  desired,  both  in  clarity  and  il- 
lumination. 

Two  projectors  are  now  furnished — 
the  "Kodascopes  8" — and  each  bears 
the  stamp  of  the  high  engineering 
standards  set  by  the  company  in  its 
other  cine  products.   The  Model  20  pro- 


jector is  made  for  the  smaller  size 
screen  images,  the  Model  60  for  the 
larger.  Both  are  excellent  machines, 
easy  to  thread  and  operate.  Each,  has  a 
film  unit  capacity  of  two  hundred  feet — 
the  full  equivalent  in  screen  time  of 
four  hundred  feet  in  16mm.  The  larger 
projector  has  a  more  refined  optical  sys- 
tem, a  projection  lens  of  larger  aper- 
ture, a  special,  decentered  filament 
bulb,  motor  rewind  and  other  features. 
Thus  has  an  epochal  new  develop- 
ment, a  striking  departure  in  the  field 
of  home  movies,  appeared  full  blown 
and  perfected  in  the  midst  of  this  event- 
ful year  of  1932.  No  mere  toy  this,  but 
the  product  of  years  of  research  and  de- 
velopment; a  perfected  camera,  a  well 
made  projector  and,  above  all,  a  film 
and  emulsion  brought  to  such  a  degree 
of  development  that  the  tiny  frame,  pro- 
jected on  the  home  screen,  is  of  high 
quality  and  definition.  It  is  said  that 
the  development  of  this  fine  grain,  non 
halation  emulsion  is  the  result  of  re- 
searches into  the  field  of  talking  mov- 
ies, of  color,  even  of  star  photography. 
However  this  may  be,  here  is  the  result, 
interesting  to  present  movie  makers 
and  probable  creator  of  many  thousands 
more  to  be.  Enter  the  Eight! 

Reeling  while 
they  ride  'em 

[Continued  from  page  337] 

red,  yellow  and  orange  predominating. 
At  the  beginning  of  an  outdoor  show,  a 
4X  filter  might  be  used  if  the  sun  is 
very  bright,  particularly  if  the  back- 
ground is  a  white  canvas  wall.  Usually 
the  background  is  dull  gray,  and  the 
cameraman  cannot  count  upon  the  bril- 
liant sunlight  to  last  very  long,  so  ordi- 
narily a  2X  filter  is  best.  As  the  sun 
travels  west  and  the  bright  light  dimin- 
ishes to  such  a  point  that  the  aperture 
must  be  opened  up  to  the  limit;  then 
dispense  with  the  filter  for  the  rest  of 
the  show. 

Don't  overlook  the  opportunities  for 
slow  motion  shots.  A  rider  usually 
keeps  his  seat  on  a  bucking  bronco 
only  about  thirty  seconds,  so  a  full 
length  slow  motion  shot  may  be  had 
without  using  too  much  film.  After  you 
have  shot  two  or  three  "bronco  busters" 
at  regular  speed  to  record  natural  ac- 
tion, cut  to  slow  motion  and  follow 
through  to  the  end,  showing  the  rider 
picking  himself  out  of  the  dust  as  the 
"bronc"  continues  on  his  way. 

"Panoraming"  will  frequently  be 
necessary,  for  the  action  will  cover  the 
entire  arena  before  a  stunt  is  over.  Be 
certain,  first,  that  the  camera  is  fully 
wound  before  each  shot,  and  then  get 
the  object  in  the  exact  center  of  the 
field  and  keep  it  there  no  matter  how 
fast  it  travels.    When  shooting  "bronco 


EXPOSURE 
AND  DISTANCE 
IN  ONE  METER 


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GRACOPHOT 

Gracophot,  the  first  tubular  meter  for 
the  visual  determination  of  correct  ex- 
posure and  accurate  distance,  displays 
— at  a  glance — both  readings  in  its 
finder  field.  Equally  advantageous  in 
still  and  cine  photography,  by  daylight 
or  artificial  light,  it  is  a  universal  pho- 
tometric device  operating  with  absolute 
reliability.  The  scales  are  indelibly  en- 
graved on  the  chromium  plated  surface, 
rendering  them  impervious  to  condi- 
tions of  moisture  and  dust.  Unique,  ac- 
curate and  well-made,  it  is  easily  ma- 
nipulated and  its  design  is  such  that 
focusing  ring  and  exposure  setting  can- 
not possibly  be  confused. 

BURLEIGH   BROOKS 

127  West  42nd  St.,         New  York 


~  "  "  =  The  Whole 

Fascinating  Proceeding 

of  working  up  a  movie  among  your  friends  or  an 
amateur  group  explained  in  detail,   step  by  step. 

FILM  PLAY  PRODUCTION 
FOR  AMATEURS 

By  George  H.  Sewell 

8vo.  Cloth.  176  pp. 
Fully  illustrated.  $1.50 

The  first  practical  handbook  on  all  the  matters  of 
preparation,  equipment,  camera  work  and  acting 
which    the    individual    or    group    must    consider. 

Write   for   descriptive     ISAAC    PITMAN   &    SONS 
list  of   Pitman    books  .       v     ;    _. 

on     other     phases     of      2  W.  45th  St..  New  ^  ork  City 

Photography.  =^^^^^^^^^^^=^=^^^^= 


Exquisite  night  effects  at  garden  fetes — 
beach  parties  and  campfires — unbelievably 
beautiful  and  realistic — are  achieved  with 
"Newmanlite"  Flares — the  favorite  illumi- 
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NEWMANLITE     FLARES 

Booklet   and   prices    on    request.  /^ 

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358 


AUCUST    1932 


KJCUf      MOGULLBROS.      NCIIf 

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"Cocktail    Time    In    Cuba."    100' $3.50 

25'   (Each) 85c  <   400'    (  Each)  .$12.75 

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Exploding    Volcanoes      >  Hot    Cakes 

Fancy    Diving  <  _, „   _    .   n_„ 

Bootlegger's    Special      <        „Tw0   *""   0nes 
Boxing   Kangaroo         S        Barnyard    Romance 
Cuban   Rhumba  )  Deep    Stuff 

Jap    Top    Spinners       /        Fun   in  a   Pullman 
Silent:    I00    Ft.  $3    II  r  111    Universal     400     ft. 
400    Ft.    $8  HE  TV    Disc    Sound    $13.95 

DJ4T!LIEVRaw   Film  Magazine $1.49 

|H  I    H  C  A9''/2mm-3(>'  film.45c.9'/2mm.60'  90c 

Beaded     30"x40"  Screen  on  Roller  $4.86 
riDTUAU  Home  Talkie  Sound  At.  $17.49 
tAO  I   IB  A  HI  film.  Cleaning    Outfit.  73 

Splicing    Outfit    1.28 

400'     Reels 38c        Humidor    Can 45e 

If  I  ATA  D  f  3-5-  Camera  and  Case...  $75 
will  I  U II  $200  Projector  and  Case.  $125.00 
ni|in|     r«  16mm.  CAMERA  &  CASE.  $35.00 

ullKlr  L  C  A  Casette    Proj.    &    Case $75.00 

KODACOLOR      LENS— VERY     SPECIAL 

B&H   PHOTOMETER,   Model   "A"  and  Case  $13.50 

Eastman  /  1.9  B.B.  IIQ  r  f|  Filmo   B.H.  70  A 

Camera   $54.50  U  O  C  U  Camera   &   Case  $65 

Bargain    &    Library    Lists — Same    day    service! 

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16mm.    SERVICE    IN 

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busting,"  you  will  have  to  "panoram" 
rather  fast,  which  will  blur  the  back- 
ground, but  if  you  keep  horse  and  rider 
in  the  center  of  the  field,  the  result  will 
be  good.  "Panning"  such  a  picture  of 
action  is  radically  different  from  scenic 
"panning."  In  the  latter  case,  you  must 
"pan"  very,  very  slowly,  to  avoid  a  blur, 
but  when  "panning"  a  moving  object, 
keep  that  object  in  the  center  of  the 
lens  field,  no  matter  how  it  moves,  or 
where,  and  the  blur  will  only  serve  to 
increase  the  sense  of  great  speed.  Be 
careful  not  to  jerk  the  camera,  but  turn 
with  an  even,  smooth  swing.  The  acme 
of  perfection  in  rodeo  pictures  is 
achieved  by  keeping  the  moving  object 
in  the  middle  of  the  frame. 

The  clinic 

[Continued  from  page  340] 

at  the  partial  phase  of  the  eclipse  with 
eyes  unprotected.  Even  when  more  than 
half  of  the  sun's  disk  is  invisible,  seri- 
ous injury  may  result  to  the  eyes  by 


Harvard     Collegre     Observatory 

The  "Diamond  Ring"  visible 
during  one  phase  of  eclipse 
is  one  of  many  unusual  shofs 

protracted  gazing  at  this  phase.  Pro- 
cure an  old  negative  glass,  clean  it  and 
smoke  it  over  the  flame  of  a  smoky  wick 
and  use  this  for  an  inspection  glass,  or 
use  a  very  dense  plate  or  film  negative 
for  the  same  purpose.  At  best,  unpro- 
tected inspection  of  the  sun  will  tire  the 
eyes  and  deprive  the  observer  of  his  full 
appreciation  of  the  phenomena  that 
take  place  during  totality. 

Greece  moves  west 

[Continued  from  page  339] 

been  the  most  infrequently  filmed  and 
is  certainly  worth  attention. 

Yachting  and  rowing  will  supply  a 
different  type  of  filming  opportunity. 
Important,  and  sometimes  difficult  in 
each  case,  is  securing  near  or  medium 
shots  of  entries  before  the  races.  It  may 
be  possible  with  a  telephoto  lens  to  se- 
cure a  medium  shot  of  the  shells  as 
they  are  being  launched  or  the  yachts 
as  they  manoeuver  for  position.  In  these 
cases,  the  cameraman  will  probably 
have  more  freedom. 


In  the  case  of  every  sport,  shots  of 
the  contestants,  just  before  the  event, 
will  be  extremely  valuable.  A  closeup 
of  a  flag  or  other  national  insignia, 
spliced  in  just  before  the  scene  of  the 
athletes,  would  be  a  clever  way  of  iden- 
tifying them.  Lacking  this,  titles  should 
be  used.  Unless  a  very  ambitious  pic- 
ture is  planned,  a  straight  newsreel 
treatment  would  be  most  effective  and 
simplest.  This  could  be  carried  out  in 
titles  by  handling  them  just  as  in  the 
professional  newsreels  before  the  com- 
ing of  the  talkies. 

The  modern  Olympiad  is  a  revival  of 
the  ancient  Olympic  games  whose 
origin  is  buried  in  obscure  antiquity. 
They  were  first  celebrated  at  Olympia 
in  Elis,  and  from  776  B.  C.  they  were 
consecutively  held  for  over  a  thousand 
years.  The  great  antiquity  of  the  tradi- 
tion of  the  games  suggests  a  brief  his- 
torical introduction  for  an  amateur  film 
of  the  Tenth  Olympiad.  A  few  lucky 
movie  makers  will  have  scenes  of  the 
ruins  of  ancient  Greece  which  might  be 
spliced  in  with  appropriate  titles  as  an 
introduction  to  the  film.  Such  shots 
might  be  culled  from  library  travel  films 
and,  failing  this,  similar  scenes  might 
be  made  of  the  models  of  Athens  in 
many  museums. 

Because  of  the  scope  of  the  sports 
included  in  the  Olympic  Games,  it  is 
manifestly  impossible  to  provide  ade- 
quate suggestions  for  filming  a  frac- 
tion of  them  in  one  article.  The  ama- 
teur movie  maker  keenly  interested  in 
picturing  some  particular  sport  will 
find  helpful  advice  in  recent  issues  of 
Movie  Makers,  as  follows:  track  and 
field,  April,  1931  and  May,  1932; 
water  sports,  June,  1931  and  August, 
1931;  equestrian,  October,  1931;  in- 
door sports,  January,  1932. 


Hits  and  misses 

[Continued  from  page  345] 

ly  defined  under  nicely  placed  cloud 
masses  and  framed  by  the  silhouette  of 
the  trees  and  rocks  in  the  foreground. 
The  second  picture,  unfiltered,  showed 
only  the  foreground  objects,  the  moun- 
tains and  clouds  having  been  obliterat- 
ed in  extreme  overexposure.  The  film 
used  in  both  these  shots  was  regular 
speed  panchromatic. 

To  complete  my  records  of  vacation 
pictures,  I  usually  try  to  pick  out  some 
object,  plant  or  animal  which  is  char- 
acteristic of  the  section  in  which  I  am 
vacationing.  In  doing  this,  on  one  occa- 
sion I  selected  a  particularly  lovely 
fern  which  was  growing  at  the  edge  of 
a  brook  flowing  through  a  dark  ravine. 
The  deep  green  of  the  fern,  the  shadow 
of  the  ravine  and  the  dark  mass  of  the 
surrounding  rocks  all  conspired  to  ab- 
sorb so  much  light  that  the  chance  of 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


359 


success  at  the  moment  was  slight,  even 
at  //1.9  with  superspeed  film  run  at 
half  speed.  However,  I  felt  that  the 
sun  would  assume  a  more  favorable 
position  later  in  the  day  and,  in  this,  I 
was  right.  Several  hours  later  I  found 
a  much  more  favorable  light  condition 
and  was  able  to  add  an  excellent  cine- 
matic record  of  that  particular  fern  to 
my  collection. 

Generally  speaking,  I  have  had  a 
fairly  high  average  of  successful  shots 
except  in  cases  where  I  have  ignored 
simple  procedures  which  I  knew,  but 
which,  in  the  hurry  of  the  moment,  I 
had  overlooked.  By  keeping  these  rules 
in  mind,  it  seems  to  me  that  the  summer 
filmer  may  go  forth  to  record  his  good 
times  and  his  impressions  with  the  com- 
forting assurance  that  his  results  will 
yield  a  satisfying  majority  of  hits  over 
misses  with  which  to  refresh  his  winter 
memories. 


Seashore  stunts 

[Continued  from  page  341] 

haps  you  are  not  too  proud  to  follow 
in  the  footsteps  of  D.  W.  Griffith.  Un- 
til the  film  went  beyond  the  two  reel 
stage  he  made  the  same  subject — with 
variations — practically  every  summer. 
In  essence,  a  little  boy  or  girl  is  playing 
in  a  boat  near  the  water.  The  tide  rises 
and  carries  the  craft  out  to  sea.  The 
frantic  parents  eventually  give  chase 
with  the  assistance  of  the  neighbors. 
This  was  worked  with  the  favorite  Grif- 
fith device  of  the  chase.  The  first  third 
of  the  picture  plants  the  idea.  The  last 
two  thirds  are  given  to  alternating  shots 
of  the  child  and  the  parents.  About  half 
the  shots  of  the  child  in  the  boat  should 
be  made  alongside  a  pier,  or  float,  with 
the  camera  shooting  down  into  the  boat 
and  the  closeup  barely  showing  the  wa- 
ter. These  are  alternated  with  the  child 
standing  up  in  the  boat  at  sea  and  wav- 
ing for  aid,  the  shots  being  made  from 
a  following  launch.  It  helps  a  lot  to 
pull  the  plug  and  show  the  boat  slowly 
filling.  Properly  cut,  this  is  guaranteed 
to  bring  plenty  of  suspense.  It  all  de- 
pends upon  the  growing  stress  of  the 
child's  danger  and  the  fear  that  the  res- 
cuers will  not  arrive  in  time. 

Stories  on  board  schooners  or  steam 
yachts  suggest  themselves  by  the  score. 
There  is  the  girl  who  falls  overboard 
and  is  rescued  by  the  hero,  the  comedian 
who  catches  a  fish  so  big  it  pulls  him 
overboard  and  any  one  of  a  dozen  fa- 
miliar triangle  plots.  A  thing  to  be  re- 
membered is  to  keep  the  boat  in  the  pic- 
ture and  not  to  shoot  continually  over 
the  rail.  A  small  footage  of  the  wake  of 
the  ship  or  of  the  prow  cutting  the  wa- 
ter will  help.  The  latter  may  be  ob- 
tained from  a  position  on  the  bowsprit 
if  the  boat  rides  high  enough. 


R.    I.    Nesmith 

Illustrating  the  use  of  the 
art  title  background  on  page 
354.     Title    by   Ralph    R.    Eno 

Getting  back  to  the  surf,  there  is  an- 
other story  that  never  fails  to  get  laughs. 
Paterfamilias  is  in  the  water  minus  his 
bathing  trunks  while  daughter  and  the 
handsome  but  impecunious  suitor  leave 
in  a  motor  to  get  married  in  their  bath- 
ing suits.  He  is  hopelessly  prevented 
from  stopping  them. 

Even  a  picture  of  a  crab  race  is  amus- 
iny.  Half  a  dozen  are  caught  and  placed 
in  a  circle  drawn  in  the  sand.  The  first 
crab  over  the  line  wins.  Make  some 
closeups  of  the  ring  and  some  medium 
and  more  distant  shots  of  the  crowd. 
Cutting  is  a  simple  matter. 

This  is  merely  scratching  the  surface, 
but,  by  the  time  some  of  these  are  made, 
you  probably  will  be  able  to  work  out 
others  to  suit  the  local  conditions.  It  is 
all  a  comparatively  simple  matter,  once 
you  get  started,  and  there  are  enough 
opportunities  along  the  beach  to  pro- 
vide work  for  all  summer.  Keep  the  sto- 
ries short.  A  vacation  crowd  is  apt  to 
lose  interest  in  a  second  day's  shooting 
on  the  same  picture,  but  they'll  be  ready 
for  a  new  picture  any  day. 

Mountain  madness 

[Continued  from  page  343] 

A  most  interesting  cinematic  shot 
which  often  stands  revealed  to  the 
mountain  filmer  is  that  afforded  by  the 
shadows  of  clouds  moving  majestically 
across  an  opposite  hillside.  To  record 
this  effect  properly,  a  filter  of  medium 
density  may  be  used.  Sometimes,  if  the 
clouds  seem  to  move  too  slowly,  a  cam- 
era speed  of  eight  frames  a  second  may 
be  used  with  fine  results. 

Road  signs  are  often  worth  filming 
for  use  as  punctuation  or  in  lieu  of 
titles.  An  example  is  offered  by  the  sign 
which  stood  at  the  top  of  a  long  series 
of  snow  covered  switchbacks,  Cau- 
tion, eleven  miles  of  carves  and  grades. 
A  scene  of  such  a  road  sign  has  dra- 
matic value.  The  names  of  passes  and 
their  elevations  in  addition  to  being 
title  material  will  serve  as  a  check  on 
your  memory.  There  is  a  tendency  here 
to  use  too  much  footage  and  a  footage 


CRAIG  JR.  $5.00 

Ask  your  cine  dealer  to  demonstrate 
this  new  low-priced  Craig  Jr.  Splicer. 
Mokes  a  perfect  straight  splice.  Easy 
to   operate.   Attractive   appearance. 


Combination  $I2.50 

Craig  Jr.,  a  free-running  post  and  a 
Thalhammer  Silent  Rewinder  mount- 
ed on  long  board. 


CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOSANGELES,  CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


Come  and 

see  the  new 

CINE-KODAK 
EIGHT 


at 


ne 

J70  -I        fl 


oris 


Est. 


1373    SIXTH    AVENUE 

NEW   YORK   CITY 

at  56th  Street 


c    a 

word 


Art  Titles  •  3 

20  Illustrated  Border  Styles 

Beautiful  Borders  tor  all  occasions. 
Weddings,  Children,  Tropics,  Winter, 
Vacations,  etc.  Use  one  or  all  without 
extra  charge.  Very  smart  type  style. 
Eight  words  or  less  per  title  25c;  extra 
words  3c.  Minimum  order  $1.  "The 
End"  FREE  with  order.  Quality  guar- 
anteed perfect.  Write  for  illustrated 
folders. 

Art  Title  Quilde 

5519  Broadway  Chicago,    111. 


360 


AUCUST    1932 


CI 


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ad  ver  t  isi 


ag 


10  Cents  a  Word        Minimum    Charge,  $2. 


|  All  classified  advertising  copy  will  be  care- 
fully scrutinized  but  Movie  Makers  cannot  be 
held  responsible  for  errors  or  statements  made 
by  classified  advertisers.  Box  members  are  pro- 
vided  for  advertisers  who  wish  to  use  them. 
Mail  received  for  these  box  numbers  is  for- 
warded by  Movie  Makers  unopened  to  the  adver- 
tisers concerned.  Remittances,  if  any,  to  cover 
goods  offered  for  sale  in  this  department  should 
be  made  to  the  advertiser  and  not  to  Movie 
Makers.  The  closing  date  for  the  receipt  of 
copy  is  the  tenth  of  the  month  preceding  date  of 
issue.     Cash  with  order  is   required. 

EQUIPMENT    FOR    SALE 

■  BASS  OFFERS  brand  new  Peko  Maestro  im- 
proved 16mm.  sound  projector  and  built  in  turn- 
table 33  and  78,  complete  with  amplifier,  regular 
$255,  cash  price,  $110,  each.  Write  for  details 
and  be  sure  to  send  for  your  copy  of  the  Bass 
Bargaingram  #209,  crammed  with  bargains, 
1001  items  for  amateur  and  professional  and 
sent  to  you  free.  Before  you  trade  your  old 
equipment,  write  to  headquarters  for  appraisal. 
BASS  CAMERA  COMPANY,  179  W.  Madison 
St.,    Chicago,    111. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,    Mass. 

|  UNUSUAL  bargains  in  movie  cameras  and 
projectors,  all  makes  and  sizes  including  both 
16mm.  and  35mm.  Send  for  price  list  and  Cata- 
log C.  MOVIE  SUPPLY  COMPANY,  844  S. 
Wabash    Ave.,    Chicago. 

BONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton,   Mass. 

■  SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS  will  produce 
fade  in  or  fade  out  in  your  own  movies.  With 
instructions  and  carrying  case,  $2.00.  ERNEST 
M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st  St.,  Cleveland, 
Ohio. 

■  VICTOR  3-T  turret  camera,  three  lenses, 
Meyer  Wf/l.S,  Wollensak  1"  f/3.5,  Goerz  4" 
f/4.5,  Goerz  Reflex  Focuser,  filter  and  leather 
case.  Model  3  Victor  projector  with  special 
rheostat  (No.  10),  lamps,  etc.,  all  in  carrying 
case.  All  equipment  in  excellent  condition  for 
$190.00.  C.  J.  GOGULSKI,  653  Stocking  Ave., 
Grand    Rapids,   Mich. 

■  SLIGHTLY  USED,  $350.  Capitol  automatic 
16mm.  movie  projector  for  window  display  ad- 
vertising. Price  $1"50.00  or  will  trade  for  used 
movie  camera.  Prefer  Eastman  Model  K.  J. 
BIALLAS,  Financial  Center  Building,  Oakland, 
Calif. 

■  SUPER  SPEED,  slow  motion  camera  (Bell  & 
Howell)  128  frames  per  second,  with  case,  no 
lens,  1932  model.  Never  used,  list  $200.00. 
Sacrifice  $110.00.  SCHULZE,  150  W.  55th  St., 
N.   Y.  C. 

■  BEST  IMMEDIATE  cash  offer  takes  two 
16mm.  Ampro  sound  projectors,  amplifier,  200 
ft.  extra  cables,  6x8  screen.  B.  A.  J.,  725 
Genessee    V.    Tr.    Bldg.,    Rochester. 

■  1  DE  VRY  Cinetone  (Industrial  Model)  com- 
plete w:th  tubes,  amplifier  &  speaker,  $235.00 
(demonstrator);  1  Victor  5G  Animatophone, 
projector,  pickup  and  turntable  only,  $200.00, 
demonstrator;  1  Pekoscope  projector  (new) 
$15.00;  1  Eastman  model  C  and  case  (used) 
$18.00;  1  Eastman  model  A  (used)  $35.00;  1 
De  Vry  model  B  motor  drive  model  (new) 
$15.00;  1  Eastman  Cine-Kodak  B  6.5,  $18.00; 
1  Ansco-Risdon  with  case  (new)  $18.50.  SCRAN- 
TON  HOME  MOVIES  LIBRARY,  316  N.  . 
Washington    Ave.,    Scranton,    Pa. 

■  CINE-KODAK  K,  f/1.9,  also  self  threading 
Kodascope,  equipped  for  Kodacolor,  1931  models. 
Retailed  at  $461.00,  my  price,  $245.00.  Guaran- 
teed.    K.    M.    JOHNSTON,    Fairbury,    Nebr. 

■  BELL  &  HOWELL  projector,  200  watt,  round 
base,  with  case  and  pilot  light,  $80.00;  one 
lens,  Cooke  telephoto  3J4"  with  filter  and  case, 
$52.00.  No  reasonable  offer  refused.  The  above 
is  in  excellent  condition.  O'BRIEN,  716  Ren- 
kert   Bldg.,    Canton,   Ohio. 

BALL  16MM.  film  at  reduced  prices.  Minia- 
ture cameras  taking  16  pictures  on  25c  film, 
$2.85.  Ask  about  free  trial.  Send  for  bargain 
list.  CINECRAFT  CO.,  80  Boylston  St.,  Bos- 
ton,   Mass. 


■  SPECIAL  SALE  of  items— used  only  for 
demonstration — like  new.  B  &  H  Film  Editor, 
complete,  $24.00;  B  &  H  combination  rewinder 
&  splicer,  $8.50;  B  &  H  splicer,  $4.50;  B  &  H 
film  cleaner,  $8.00;  B  &  H  block  letter  titler 
outfit,  $4.50;  B  &  H  Photometer  with  case, 
$12.00;  36"x48"  Willo  beaded  screen  in  case, 
$10.00;  Marshaloptic  glass  screen,  H"xl4"  for 
rear  projection-table  stand,  $27.50;  Dremophot 
exposure  meter,  $3.50;  Dist  meter  for  measuring 
distance,  $4.00;  W  title  board  and  200  assorted 
letters,  $5.00;  B  &  H  character  title  writer, 
$20.00.  WILLOUGHBYS,  110  W.  32nd  St., 
N.  Y.  C. 

EQUIPMENT  WANTED 

■  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,   Swampscott,    Mass. 

FILMS  FOR  RENTAL  OR   SALE 

■  35MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
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back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75  each. 
Sept  rolls,  1  dozen,  $3.00.  Also  lengths  from 
50  ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from  1  */£  to 
2%c  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS,  INC., 
729  Seventh  Avenue,  N.  Y.  C. 


fl  Big  Trees  of  Yosemite,  200  ft.,  16mm.  price 
$12.00.  On  the  Waves  at  Waikiki,  150  ft.,  price 
$9.75.  GUY  D.  HASELTON,  7901  Santa  Mon- 
ica   Blvd.,    Hollywood. 

■  PIXY  PICTURES  (25  ft.)  16mm.  short  sub- 
jects complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film.  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  Also  many  100  ft.  travel-scenics  at 
$4.50.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,    Cleveland,    Ohio. 

■  16MM.  FILM  RENTAL  LIBRARY.  Service 
coast  to  coast.  Scores  of  excellent  subjects 
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and  descriptive  catalog  free.  USED  16mm. 
FILMS,  comedies,  scenics,  novelties,  priced  from 
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■  EXCHANGE.  THIS  LIBRARY  WAS  THE 
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TRADING   OFFERS 

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Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell,  Victor,  Rhamstine, 
Simplex,  Pathe-x,  DeVry,  Leitz  and  Stewart- 
Warner  dealers.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    So.    Fifth    St.,    Minneapolis,    Minn. 

■  WANTED  TO  EXCHANGE,  Eastman  model 

B,  1/9   lens   for  Eastman  Model    K  with  no   lens. 

C.  W.  HAMMOND,  2221  Webster  St.,  Oakland, 
Calif. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

H  PRINT  your  own  movie  titles,  stationery, 
bookplates,  Christmas  cards,  pamphlets,  linoleum 
blocks,  etc.  Junior  Press  $5.90,  larger  $11,  ro- 
tary $149;  print  for  others;  easy  and  interesting; 
rules  sent.  Write  for  catalog  of  presses,  type, 
paper,  etc.  KELSEY  COMPANY,  M-50,  Men- 
den,    Conn. 


rule  for  short  signs  does  not  work  out 
on  longer  ones  giving  historical  facts. 
Set  up  the  camera  on  the  tripod,  close 
your  eyes  for  a  few  moments,  opening 
them  as  you  start  the  camera,  read  the 
sign  aloud  slowly  and  stop  the  camera 
immediately  you  finish  reading. 

Even  a  slight  study  of  composition 
will  be  worth  the  effort.  At  least  re- 
member to  include  some  kind  of  fore- 
ground in  those  long  shots  or  you  will 
be  disappointed  with  the  screen  results. 

Sometimes  there  is  a  tendency  toward 
far  too  many  long,  non  action  scenes  of 
the  mountains.  It  is  particularly  evi- 
dent in  the  films  of  those  who  normally 
live  in  a  flat  country.  This  tendency  has 
been  called  "mountain  madness."  Re- 
sist it  or  it  will  overcome  your  movie 
judgment,  especially  just  after  the  high 
tops  are  powdered  with  the  first  snow 
of  the  year.  You  will  stop  at  every  turn, 
shooting  cliffs,  dugways  and  all  man- 
ner of  trees  with  the  towering  white 
peaks  in  the  background.  Let  this  be  a 
warning  to  break  such  scenes  with  ac- 
tion. This  can  be  secured  in  various 
simple  ways.  For  instance,  the  noon 
camps,  usually  mere  picnic  lunches  by 
the  side  of  the  road,  can  supply  a  pleas- 
ing break  in  a  scenic  study.  Take  a  shot 
of  your  companion  as  he  scrambles 
down  to  the  white  water  stream  below. 
Water  is  a  live  and  ever  pleasing  subject 
and  closeups,  the  very  close  closeups, 
will  bring  the  delighted  comments  from 
your  audience  this  winter.  Also  shoot 
one  of  these  just  against  the  sun  with 
the  water  falling  and  swirling  around  a 
rock;  the  dancing  points  of  light  will 
fascinate  you. 


Featured  releases 


B  This  department  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have   not   been   examitted   by   Movie    Makers. 

■  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  Down 
On  The  Farm,  Niagara  Falls,  Boats  Of  The 
Great  Lakes,  Animals  Of  North  America  and 
Fast  Flying  are  100  foot  subjects  recently  add- 
ed  to    the   Hazen   Coon   listing. 

■  Haselton,  Guv  D.,  Hollywood,  Calif.  Tame 
Wild  Life  Of  The  Yosemite,  375  ft.,  is  now 
offered  by  the  maker  of  Big  Trees  Of  The 
Yosemite,  200  ft.,  and  On  The  Waves  At  Wai- 
kiki,   150   ft. 

■  Kodascope  Libraries,  New  York  City.  Boobs 
In  The  Woods,  wth  Harry  Langdon;  Jubilo,  Jr., 
with  Our  Gang;  and  Mama  Behave,  with  Char- 
ley Chase,  are  the  featured  offerings  of  this 
well   known   library   for   August. 

■  Mogull  Brothers,  New  York  City.  Barber's 
Wife,  Hot  Cakes,  Two  Bad  Ones,  Barnyard 
Romance,  Deep  Stuff  and  Fun  In  A  Pullman, 
each  400  feet  long;  Pushing  Horse,  Exploding 
Volcanoes,  Fancy  Diving,  Bootlegger's  Special, 
Boxing  Kangaroo,  Cuban  Rhumba  and  Jap  Top 
Spinner,  each  25  feet  long;  a  100  foot  film, 
Cocktail  Time  In  Cuba,  are  listed  in  the  recent 
additions  to  the  library  service  of  this  Bronx 
dealer. 

|  Willoughbys,  New  York  City.  Willogram 
Productions  feature  Gene  Sarazen  in  Golf  and 
Bill  Tilden  in  Tennis,  each  in  four  100  foot 
reels.  They  also  offer  a  series  of  100  foot  films, 
The  Rodeo,  Racing  Whippets,  Monkey  Shines, 
Kids  And  Pups,  Daring  Feats,  Animal  Tricks, 
Five  Modern  Samsons  and  Charlie  Chaplin  in 
The  Turkish  Bath,  A  Hot  Spot,  All  Wet  and 
The  Sleepwalker,  as  the  latest  additions  to  a 
large    list.    A   new   catalog    is    available. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


361 


CloseUDS — What  amateurs  are  doing 

•  Still  a  true  amateur  in  spirit,  Burton  Holmes  has  set  out  on  his  fortieth  trip 
around  the  world,  following  the  path  he  took  on  his  first  venture  more  than  forty 
years  ago.  A  protracted  visit  to  the  island  of  Bali,  D.  E.  I.,  will  be  the  feature  of 
this  voyage  to  which  the  veteran  movie  maker  and  traveler  refers  as  his  jubilee  trip. 

■  Paul  Hugon,  who  writes  for  Movie  Makers  from  Hollywood  and  is  the  author  of 
Plane  Filming  in  this  issue,  was  one  of  the  pioneers  of  motion  pictures.  Associated 
for  many  years  with  Pathe  in  Paris,  London  and  New  York,  he  directed  feature 
productions  until,  in  1914,  he  took  charge  of  newsreels  on  both  sides  of  the  Atlantic. 
He  has  since 
directed  for  Para- 
mount and  re- 
cently he  has  been 
writing  and  edit- 
ing at  Universal 
and  other  studios. 
He  is  the  author 
of  a  number  of 
books  on  linguis- 
tics and  psychol- 
ogy. His  early 
background  as  a 
teacher — from  an 
American  Indian 
school  to  an  Eng- 
lish college — as  a 
newspaper  man  in 
European  capitals 
and  his  devotion 
to  photography  as 
a  hobby  account 
for  his  knack  of 
expounding  tech- 
nical points  in  un- 
derstandable style. 


Andre  LaVarre 


Cine  veteran  starts 
fortieth  adventure 
in    picture    hunting 


■  An  amusing  and  well  photographed  film  of 
his  law  office  is  the  recent  achievement  of  Olin 
Potter  Geer,  ACL,  in  New  York  City.  The 
picture  shows  the  arrival  of  partners  and  staff 
in  the  morning,  something  of  the  daily  routine 
and  ends  with  a  delightfully  burlesqued  con- 
sultation. The  ease  with  which  Mr.  Geer  has  made  the  highly  successful  interior 
scenes  suggests  a  similar  subject  for  other  amateur  movie  making  business  men. 

■  The  Amateur  Cinema  League  was  happily  represented  in  the  First  Catalonian 
Exhibition  of  Amateur  Cinematography,  recently  sponsored  by  the  Central  Tourist 
Bureau  of  Catalonia,  in  Barcelona.  In  the  avantguarda  section,  Francisco  Mala- 
garriga  Miralbel.  ACL.  placed  The  Oval  Portrait,  from  the  story  by  Edgar  Allan 
Poe.  Montserrat,  an  allegorical  film;  The  Deserted  Island,  a  talkie;  The  Beautiful 
Dance,  a  study  of  la  sardana,  a  native  folk  dance,  were  presented  in  other  sections 
by  Delmir  de  Caralt,  ACL. 

■  A  Study  In  Reds,  that  women's  club  film  of  a  sovietized  America,  has  been 
successfully  completed  and  the  club,  a  very  pillar  of  society  in  its  community,  has 
been  made  safe,  by  the  experiment,  for  Democracy.  The  Five  Year  Plan  called 
for  the  production  of  ten  eggs  a  day,  so  that  there  was  none  left  for  the  onetime 
owner  of  the  chickens;  children  seemed  to  get  mixed  on  their  return  from  the 
communistic  nursery;  and  the  police  ate  all  the  tidbits  from  the  workers'  lunches, 
so  that  in  the  end  the  good  ladies  of  the  club  returned  contentedly  to  the  stultifying, 
but  more  reassuring,  banalities  of  private  ownership.  Miriam  Bennett,  ACL,  of 
Wisconsin  Dells,  was  the  director  and  cameraman  of  this  reversal  of  the  customary 
Sovkino  drama. 

■  On  the  grounds  of  the  Mormon  Temple  in  Salt  Lake  City  there  stands  a  monument 
to  sea  gulls,  erected  by  grateful  citizens  in  memory  of  a  time  when  their  entire 
harvests  were  saved  from  a  plague  of  grasshoppers  by  these  common  birds.  Such 
is  the  climax  of  a  story  of  sea  gulls  now  being  filmed  by  Riley  Hess,  ACL,  of 
Ogden,  Utah.  Earlier  scenes  will  picture  the  thousands  of  gulls  which  gather  on 
Bird  Island,   in   Great  Salt  Lake,  and  will  present   their   habits  in  some  detail. 


Cin'eKodal$ 

EASTMAN 
Home  Movie 
Camera  $29=^ 

The  new  Cine-Kodak 
8  is  priced  within  the 
reach  of  everyone. 
This  remarkable 
camera  cuts  film  cost 
almost  two-thirds.   It 

has  features  that  are  simplified,  making 

it  efficient   and   inexpensive. 

See   it  and  some  of  its  sparkling  movies 

here. 

Demonstrations  from  8:30  to  5:30  daily. 

ifl     Projectors  $22.50  to  $75.00 

CULLEN 

PHOTO  SUPPLIES  SINCE  1882 

12 MAIDEN  LANE 

NEW  YORK  CITY 


16MM.  TITLES 

Made  to  please  critical  users. 

We  will  make  sample  title,   "Photography  by   (your 

name)"   for  25c. 

Or     purchase     from     us     a     SIMPLEX     FADING 

GLASS,   price  $2.00,  and  receive  2  free  titles,  each 

8   words    or    less. 

We    also    offer    free    titles    with    Reel    Packs    and 

Electrophots. 

See    advertisements    in    Movie    Makers    for    details 

of  these  accessories. 

Member  ACL 
We    do    positive    printing    and    developing 

J-  C.  HAILE  &   SONS 

Motion   Picture  Dept. 
215   Walnut   St.  Cincinnati,    Ohio 


Tame  Wild    Life   of  Yosemite 

375  feet,  $22.50 

BIG  TREES  OF    YOSEMITE 

100  feet,  $6.00  <£  200  feet,  $12.00 

ON  THE  WAVES  AT  WAIKIKI 

Featuring  the  dog  surfboard  king.  150  feet,  $9.75 

GUVD.HASELTON"1"  s,a,M.S"  ",J 

AMATEURS! 

Keep  step  with  the  latest  developments  in 
Cine  and  Still  photography.  Visit  our  cen- 
trally located  store.  We  buy,  sell,  and  ex- 
change  cameras. 


KLEIN  &  GOODMAN 

18   S.   10th   St.  Phila., 


Pa. 


Distinctive  Printed  Titles 

Plain  and  original  art  backgrounds,  25c  upward. 
Pictures,  maps  and  drawings  copied.  Samples 
gratis.  Correspondence  invited.  Personal  at- 
tention given  your  cine  and  title  problems. 
Production  of  professional  16mm.  industrial, 
dental    and    travel    films. 

w. 

814   N.   Meridian   St.  Indianapolis,    Indiana 

Lincoln    1207 


STUART       BUSSEY 


The  Centre 
of  Sydney 


The  Social  Life  of  the  Second  City  of 
the  British  Empire  revolves  around 
this  famous  hotel.  Delightfully  con- 
venient to  shops,  theatres  and  busi- 
ness houses.  Magnificently  illustrated 
booklet  for  tourists  free  on  request. 

Wireless  Address :  Austraotel,  Sydney. 

THE    AUSTRALIA   HOTEL. 

The  Hotel  of  the  Commonwealth 
Sydney,  N.S.W.,  Australia. 


362 


AUGUST    1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Carry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM! 


UNITED  STATES 

ARIZONA 

Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

CALIFORNIA 
Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.    F.    Hink    &   Son,    Sliattuck   &    Kittredge. 
Beverly  Hills:  Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive. 
Fresno:    Potter    Drug   Co.,    1112   Fulton   St. 
Glendale:      Kug-Art     Photo     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.   LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera    Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citizen,    6366   Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Film    Enterprises,    Inc.,    6058    Sun- 
set   Blvd. 
Huntington    Park:    Huntington    Park    Pharmacy, 

6101    S.    Pacific   Blvd. 
Long    Beach:      VV  instead    Bros.     Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    643    S.    Hill    St. 
Educational     Project-O    Film      Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John   R.    Gordon,    1129   S.    Mariposa   Ave. 
T.    Iwata    Art    Store,    256    E.    First   St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marsh.itz    Optical    Co..    518    VV.    6th    St. 
B.   B.   Nichols,    Inc.,    731    S.   Hope   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,     Box    1347, 

Arc.   Annex. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,     10958    Weyburn    Ave., 

Westwood    Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Monrovia:    Cliff's   Photo   Art  Shop. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo    Alto:    David    Keeble. 

Pasadena:   The   Flag   Studio,    59  E.   Colorado   St. 
Richard     Fromm      Photographic     Service,     965 

S.    Fair   Oaks   Ave. 
F.    W.    Reed  Co.,    176   E.   Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La    Moine    Drug    Co.,    900    Mac 

Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:    F.    W.   Twogood,   700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:     Frank    McDougal,     1017     10th    St. 
San    Bernardino:    Steele's   Photo    Service,    370    D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug  Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop.    1033    Sixth    St. 
Victor   Doyle,    1224   Fifth   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak  Stores,    Inc.,   419    Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fiftli    St. 
San    Francisco:   Cine   Shop,    145    Kearny   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216   Post    St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn   &   Co.,    54   Gearv   St. 
Phil    Lasher,    Ltd.,    300    7th    St. 
San   Francisco   Camera   Exchange.   88   Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay   &   Co.,    Kearny   and    Sutter   Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228     Post    St. 
SaN    Tose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San  Rafael:    Webb  &  Rogers,  4th  and  B  Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth   St. 
Santa   Barbara:   Camera   Shop,   800   State   St. 

J.   W.   Collinge,    1127   State   St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third    St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
I'effer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
Ventura:   Bartlett  Co.,   412  E.   Main  St. 
West   Hollywood:   Richter's   Photo   Service,  7915 

Santa   Monica  Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,   226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Ford   Optical   Co.,    1029-16th   St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop,  404-16th   St. 
Grand     Jlnction:     Dean's     Camera     Shop,     639 
Main    St. 

CONNECTICUT 
Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,     Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Heim's   Music    Store,    Inc.,    221    Main    St. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries,   255    Franklin   Ave. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 
Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum   St. 
Middletown:   F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,   483   Main  St. 
New   Haven:     Eugene    F.    Clark   Book   Shop,   343 
Elm    St. 
Fritz   &   Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel   St. 
Harvey    &   Lewis   Co.,  849    Chapel    St. 
Norwich:    Cranston    Co.,    25    Broadway. 
Waterbury:    Curtis    Art    Co..    65    W.    Main    St. 
Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

New   Castle:     E.   Challenger  &  Son. 
Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,    415    Market  St. 

Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply    Co.,    Inc., 
1424   New   York   Ave.,   N.    W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller    &    d'Albert,    Inc.,    815-10th    St.,    N.    W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg..    529-14th    St., 
N.    W.,   opposite   Willard    Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:    H.    &    W.    B.    Drew    Co.,    46    W. 

Forsyth    St. 
McDaniel   Gift   Shop,    21    W.    Forsyth   St. 
Miami:     Miami     Photo     Supply     Co.,     31     S.     E. 

First    Ave. 
Miami    Beach:   J.    R.   Willis,    737   Lincoln    Road. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 

Central    Ave. 

GEORGIA 

Atlanta:      Eastman      Kodak     Stores,      Inc.,      183 
Peachtree   St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:    Ballou-Latimer   Co.,    Idaho   at   9th   St. 
Pocatello:  Cook  Drug  Co.,   333  W.  Center  St. 

ILLINOIS 

Chicago:         Associated      Film      Libraries,       Inc., 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 

BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son  St.. 

CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78   E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18   So.    La   Salle   St. 
105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Fair,  The,   Dept.   93,   State,   Adams  &  Dearborn 
Sts. 

Ideal    Pictures  Corp.,   26  E.   8th    St. 

Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 

Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    W.    Washington    St. 

Post  Office   News   Co..    37   W.    Monroe   St. 

Seamans,    Photo    Finisher,    1953    E.    71st    St. 

Stanley-Warren   Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 

Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 
Dearborn    St. 
Danville:    Plaster    Drug   Co.,    108    N.    Vermilion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,    1645    Orrington 
Ave. 

Hattstrom    &   Sanders,   Inc.,    702   Church   St. 
Freeport:     Emmert    Drug   Co.,    15    W.    Stephen- 
son St. 
Highland   Park:  Hattstrom   &  Sanders,  Inc.,  391 

Central   Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak    Park:     Hattstrom     &    Sanders,     Inc.,    Cor. 
Forest   &  Lake   St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.   5th   St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:  Smith  &  Butterfield,  310  Main  St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,  112  W.  Wayne  St. 
Frankfort'  Pathex  Agency,  206  E.  Walnut  St. 
Indianapolis:    L.    S.    Ayres    &   Co.,    Dept.    290,    1 

W.    Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber   Co.,    24   W.    Washington    St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 

St. 

309   S.   Michigan   St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Burlington:    Sutter    Drug    Co.,    3rd    &    Jefferson 
Sts. 

Cedar    Rapids:   Camera  Shop,   220  Third   Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    318 
Brady   St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust   St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:   Rexall   &   Kodak  Store,   124  E.   Col- 
lege  St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's    Photo    Finishing   Inc.,   421    Sixth   St. 

Waterloo:    Macks    Photo    Shop,    225    W.    5th    St. 
Seehawk   Camera  Shop-Studio,    189   W.  4th   St. 

KANSAS 

Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence   Ave. 

KENTUCKY 

Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,  129  W.  Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.    D.    Gatchel    &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New  Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,    Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,     52-54 

Court    St. 
Bangor:    Francis   A.    Frawley,    104   Main   St. 
Portland:    Bicknell    Photo    Service,    Inc.,    43    Ex- 
change   St. 

MARYLAND 
Baltimore:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    309 
N.    Charles    St. 
Stark-Films,    219   W.   Centre   St. 
Zepp   Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays   and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 
30   W.    Washington    St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:      Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44     Brom- 
field    St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St. 
Dadmun    Co.,    39    Washington    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   38   Bromfield    St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver    Johnson    Sporting    Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington    St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of  the   N.   E.,   Inc.,  438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith  Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia   M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Cambridge:  E.   M.   F.   Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
Lynn:   Moehring's,    Inc.,   490   Washington   St. 
New    Bedford:    J.    Arnold    Wright,    7    S.    6th    St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411   North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman   Movie   Service,   45    Summit   Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture    Service,     53 
Washington   St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvey  &   Lewis  Co.,   1503  Main  St. 
Worcester:  J.  C.    Freeman  &  Co.,   376  Main  St. 
Harvey   &    Lewis   Co.,    513    Main   St. 
L.  B.  Wheaton,  368  Main  St. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


363 


MICHIGAN 

Detroit:    CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Rm.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,    10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner    &    Co.,    Sixth     Floor,    Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156    Larned   St. 
H.   C.  FILM  SERVICE,   12191    Ilene   Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co..    Dept.    290. 
E.    B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc..    1516   Washington  Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit    St, 
Grand   Rapids:     Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    16   Monroe 
Ave. 
Photo    Service    Shop,    44    Monroe    Ave. 
Jackson:     Royal     Film     Service,     125     Michigan 

Ave.,   W. 
Lansing:   Linn   Camera   Shop,    109   S.   Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal      Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,   825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange.    5    S.    Fiftli    St. 
St.    Paul:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   Citv:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   916 

Grand   Ave. 

1006   Main   St. 

21    E.    11th    St 
Hanley's  Photo  &  Radio  Shop,  116  E.   10th  St. 
Plaza   Camera   Co..   4707   Central    St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.   Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive  St. 

Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,    608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr    Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &   Olive   Sts. 
Geo.    D.    Fisher   &   Co.,   915    Locust   St. 

MONTANA 
Billings:  Midland    Drug  Co.,   23   N.  27th   St. 

NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    419    S.    16 

St. 
J.    G.   Kretschmer   &  Co.,    1617   Harney   St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,   1    A   Main   St. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic    Citv:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home     Movie     Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersev  City:   Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149   Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny  Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field   Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach   Bros.,  838   Broad  St. 
L.   Bamberger   &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 
Fireman's    Drug    Store.    Market    and    Broad. 
T.   C.   Reiss,    10   Hill   St. 
Schaeffer   Co..    103   Halsey   St. 
I'aterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd   St. 
Plainfield:  Mortimer's  Photographic  Stores,  Inc., 

317   Park   Ave. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 
Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:     Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
West    Englewood:    C.    M.    Vanderbilt,    Inc.,    374 

Briarcliffe    Rd. 
West   New   York:     Rembrandt   Studio,    526   "d" 
Bergenline   Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa  Fe:  Capital   Pharmacy,   Inc.,   "At  the  End 
of  the   Santa  Fe  Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:     Albany     Photo     Supply    Co.,     Inc.,     204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,   32  Maiden  Lane. 

F.  E.   Colwell   Co..   465    Broadway. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington    St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &    Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton  and   Hoyt  Sts. 
Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 
Hauser   Bob,    11   W.   Tupper   St. 


Buffalo   Photo  Material   Co.,   37   Niagara  St. 
United    Projector   &   Film   Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora  St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.    E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co.. 

35-08    Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's      Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Ye   Little    Photo   Shoppe,    Inc.,  457   Main   St. 
New    York   City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,    45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Adam   Archinal  Corp.,   305    W.    56th   St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th    St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    145    E.    60th    St.,    nr.    Lexington 

Ave. 
City   Camera   Co.,    110    W.    42nd   St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
Abe  Cohen's  Camera  Exchange,   120   Fulton  St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    146   Columbus   Ave. 
CULLEN,    12    Maiden    Lane. 
Uavega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152   W.   42nd   St. 
Empire   State  Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356    Madison 
Ave.,    at    45th    St. 
235   W.   23rd  St. 
745    Fifth    Avenue 
Fotoshop.    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &   D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Call    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel   Bros.,   Dept.    575,    33rd    St.    and    Broad- 

wav. 
Joseph    P.    Hackel,    Rm.    1919,    Chanin    Bldg., 

122  E.   42nd   St. 
Hecker's   Camera  Store,    1519   Amsterdam   Ave. 
Herbert   &   Huesgen   Co.,    18   E.   42nd   St. 
Leonard   F.   Kleinfeld,    146  West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician.      Main      Store,      600 
Madison  Ave.,   bet.   57th   and   58th   Sts.     Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th  Sts. 
Luma   Camera   Service,    Inc.,    302   W.    34th   St. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co.,    126    Liberty    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL    BROS.  ELECTRIC    CORP.,    1944 

Boston  Rd. 
New   York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Newman's    Camera    Shop,    1197    Sixth    Ave. 
Parker    and    Battersby,    146   W.    42nd    St. 
Pickup   &   Brown,    Inc.,   368    Lexington  Ave. 
RAB  SONS,   1373   Sixth  Ave. 
Frank  Tanham   &  Co.,   Inc.,  9   Church   St. 
WILLOUCHBYS,    110   W.   32nd   St. 
Pelham:    Kolb  &  Crawford,    129   Wolf's  Lane. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift   Shop,   341    Main 
Rochester:   Marks    &   Fuller   Co.,    36   East    Ave. 
St. 
Sibley,   Lindsay  &  Curr   Co.,    Kodak   Dept. 
Schenectady:  J.   T.   and   D.    B.   Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis    Hendricks    Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 
Warren   St. 
Geo.   F.   Lindemer,  443   S.   Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin   A.   Hahn,   223-225   Columbia  St. 

Lincoln    Photo    Service,    1136    Lincoln    Ave. 
White    Plains:     Cooper    Bros.    &    Co.,    Inc.,    56 

Main    St. 
Yonkers:    Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale 
Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 
Charlotte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.   I.   Van  Ness   &  Co.,   213   N.  Tryon   St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo    Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard    St. 
Canton:   Roth   &  Hug  Co.,   539   N.   Market  Ave. 
Cincinnati:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  27  W. 
4th   St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John    L.    Huber    Camera   Shop,   416^2    Main    St. 
L.   M.   Prince  Co.,   108  W.   Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,   Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie  Ave. 
Halle    Bros.   Co.,    1228   Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,    Dept.    90,    Public   Square. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co..    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Don  McAlister  Camera  Co.,   73   E.   State  St. 
Dayton:     Dayton     Camera     Shop,      1     Third     St. 
Arcade. 
Shea    &   Williams,    2028    E.    Third    St. 
Findlay:     Day   Radio    Shop,  111    E.  Sandusky  St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public    Sq. 
Portsmouth:  V.   E.  Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 
Market   St. 


Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &     Eng.     Co.,    226-36 
Huron  St. 
Gross    Photo   Supply   Co.,   325    Superior   St. 
Youngstown:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     7 
Wick    Ave. 
A.    C.    Saunders,    177    Benita    Ave. 
Zanesville:   Zulandt's   Drug   Store,   Widney,   cor. 
Seventh   and   Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,     Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,   1213  S.   Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Cottage  Grove:    Nelson  Electric   Shop. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.    Snelson,    608   Garden    St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe     &    Co.,     Kodak    Dept.,     Fifth, 

Washington   &  Alder   Sts. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,      Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.   S.   Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex  Rep.,   736-40  Hamilton  St. 
Easton  :  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second   and 

Northampton    St. 
Erie:    Kelly  Studios,   1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisbukg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:    F.    W.    Buchanan,    Dibert    Bldg. 

Johnstown    News   Co.,    115    Market    St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757-9    Cumberland   St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow   Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,    6th   and  Girard   Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
KLEIN  &  GOODMAN,   18   S.   10th   St. 
MacCallum   Stores,    1600    Sansom  St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh  :    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 
B.    K.    Elliott   &'   Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 
Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton:    Jermyn    Bros.,    205    N.    Washington 
Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin  :  Jones  Hardware  Co.,  Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,    115    E.    Independence   St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 
Market  St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.  Simpson,  Broadway  and 

Exchange   St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,   178  Angell   St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 

PI. 
Westcott,   Slade    &   Balcom   Co.,   95-99   Empire 
St. 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga  :    Englerth    Photo    Supply    Co.,    722 

Cherry    St. 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"  415  W.   Church  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Union   Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.    Dury  &   Co.,  420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:  W.   C.  Cosby,  249   Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak   St. 
E.   G.    Marlow   Co,,    1610   Main   St. 

El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308   E.   San   An- 
tonio  St. 

Fort   Worth:    Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    113    W.    6th 
St. 
Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,   704  Main  St. 

Houston:   Star   Elec.  &  Eng.  Co.,   Inc.,   613   Fan- 
nin   St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315    S.    Main   St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:   Kelly  &  Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 

St. 

WASHINGTON 

Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks.  119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco  Drug  Co. 
Pullman:    R.    R.    Hutchison,    Hutchison    Bldg. 
Seattle:   Anderson   Supply  Co.,    Ill   Cherry  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th   Ave. 
Lowman    &    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    C, 
707-11    Sprague    Ave. 

(Continued   on   page   364) 


364 


AUGUST    1932 


(Continued   from    -page   363) 
Joyner    Drug:    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Tacoma:       Eastman     Kodak     Stores,      Inc.,     910 

Broadway. 
Walla   Walla:     Book  Nook   Drug   &   Stationery 

Store. 
Yakima:     Yakima   Book   &  Stationery   Co.,    19-21 
South  Second  St. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Charleston:   S.   Spencer  Moore  Co.,   118  Capitol 

St. 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.   Garage,    81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's   Pharmacy. 
Fond  du  Lac:  Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main  St. 
I. A    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th   St. 

Eastman   Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737   N.    Milwau- 
kee   St. 

Photoart    House    of   Milwaukee,    220    Wells    St. 
Oshkosii:  Coe   Drug  Co.,    128   Main   St. 

UNITED   STATES   POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 
Ancon  :    Lewis   Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 
Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:    Denniston,    Inc.,    123   Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
Cape   Town:   Kodak    (Soutli   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak   House,"    Shortmarket    and   Loop    Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"   339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:     Kodak      (Soutli     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak   House,"    Rissik   St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 
ARGENTINE 

Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.   A.,  Ave- 

nida  de   Mayo   959. 
Rosario     de     Santa      Fe  :     Enrique     Schellhas     E 

Hijos,   San  Martin   764. 

AUSTRALIA 
New  South  Wales 
Sidney:    Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen    St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East    St. 
Toowoomba:      Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven  St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:    Harrington's,    Ltd.,    10   Rundle   St. 
Kodak   (Australasia)   Pty.,  Ltd.,  37  Rundle  St. 
Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth    St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,     Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 
St. 

West   A  ustraha 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,     662 
Hay   St. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgakv:   Boston   Hat  Works  and   News  Co.,   109 
Eighth   Ave.,   W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville    St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage    Ave. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.    of   Canada,   Ltd.,   205   Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage    Ave. 

Ontario 

Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 

Theatre    Bldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,    E. 


Eastman  Kodak  Stores,   Ltd.,  66  King  St.,  W. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190  Yonge  St. 

Quebec 

Montreal:   Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western  Ave.  at  Decarie  Blvd. 
H.  de  Lanauze,  1001  Bleury  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St., 

W. 

886    St.    Catherine    St.,   W. 
Gladwish  &  Mitchell,   7  Cypress  St. 
Home  Films,  Ltd.,   1440  St.  Catherine  St.,  W. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924  Rose 
Street. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26   Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:     Chiyo     Yoko     Photo     Supplies,     393 
Nanking    Rd. 
Eastman   Kodak  Co.,   24   Yuen   Ming  Yuen   Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381     Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,    Specialists    in    Cynecam- 
eras,   Senovazna,   8    and  Narodni   tr.   26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:    Kodak    Aktieselskab,    Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Cohn,    Nygade  2. 
S.   Skotner,   Amalievej   14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha   St.   and   Ramleh   Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Blackburn:   E.   Gorse,  86  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,    18-19   Duke  St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:   Will   R.   Rose,   23   Bridge   St.   Row. 
Harrogate:   A.    R.    Baines.    39  James  St. 
Kent:  F.  J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars.    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate    St. 
E.    C.    2:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    The    Arcade, 
Liverpool    St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.    C.    3:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    54    Lime    St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers    Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders     Green. 
S.    E.     6:    A.     O.    Roth,    85     Ringstead    Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service    Co.,    Ltd.,    289    High    Holborn. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
119    Victoria   St. 
W.    C.    1:     Ensign,    Ltd.,    Ensign   House,    88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.    C.    2:     Kodak,    Ltd.,    Kingsway. 

Sands,  Hunter  &  Co.,   Ltd.,   37   Bedford   St., 
Strand. 
W.     1:    Bell     Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.     H.     Dallme-yer,    Ltd.,     31    Mortimer    St., 

Oxford    St. 
Wallace      Heaton,      Ltd.,      119      Bond      St., 

47    Berkeley    St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    Dept.    109,    400    Ox- 
ford   St. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62   Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:      Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    32   Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:   Sheffield    Photo   Co.,   6   Norfolk   Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 

Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:    Capi.    115    Kalverstraat. 
Foto   Schaap   &   Co.,   Spui   8. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 
kade    361.    W. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 

Broerstraat    48. 
Rotterdam:    Bolle-meijer    &   Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 
straat   25. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:     Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz   U-4. 
INDIA 

Ahmedabad:     R.     Tolat     &     Co.,      Bawa's     St., 

Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire   Book  Mart,   160  Hornby  Road. 
Hamilton   Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton   House,  Gra- 
ham   Road,    Ballard    Estate. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Cooperative    Society, 
Ltd.,    41    Chowringhee    St. 
Photographic      Stores      &      Agency      Co.,      154 
Dhuramtolla    St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,   Via  Vittor   Pi- 
sani   N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4   (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:  Honjo   &  Co.,   204   Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:    J.    Osawa    &   Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:      Shueisha,      25      Kitahama      4      Cliome, 
Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &    Co.,    No.    4  Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home    Movies    Library,    No.     2,    Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia    Postal    25. 
Casa   Calpini.    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero   34,    Bell    & 
Howell     "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak     New     Zealand,     Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd..    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd..    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera   House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
294   Lambton   Quay. 
Te    Aro    Book    Depot,    64    Courtney    PI.,    Gas 

Company's    Bldg. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    216    Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:     J.    L.   Nerlien   A/S,   Nedre   Slotsgate   13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  Si  Co.,  Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine.    l0i'/2    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.  2. 

Kodak,    Ltd..   46    Buchanan    St. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered   Bank  Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 
Sol  4 
Avenida    Conde    de    Penalver     21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing  Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo  Store,  109  N.   Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata    &   Co.,   33    Coleman   St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore   Studio    and    Photo  Co.,   39   High   St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan  :   Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69    Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 

Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 
Basel:     Wilhelm    Dierks,     Freiestrasse     74     (So- 
deck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe   Anonyme,    11    Rue  de   la 
Confederation. 
Lewis    Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue    de     la 
Confederation. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.    M.    Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co.,  Bahnofstr,  61. 

VENEZUELA 

Maracaibo:   MacGregor   &   Co.,   Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


S3    a    year    (Canada,    $4.00, 
Foreign,  $3.50);  25c  a  copy 


Dealers  Listed  In   Black  Face  Italics   Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105  West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


365 


Practical  films 

[Continued  from  page  344] 

the  growing  of  citrus  fruits;  fertilizers 
in  the  growing  of  truck  crops.  The  pro- 
duction and  editing  of  the  film  has  been 
under  the  direction  of  C.  T.  Melvin, 
ACL,  vice  president  of  the  company. 


FREE  FILMS 


These  films,  on  16,  un- 
less 35mm.  is  specified, 
are  loaned  free  exceft  for  -payment  of  postage. 
Requests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  me?itioned  by  titles.  Re- 
quests on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors 
who  get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  make  book- 
ing arrangements.  Specific  dates  catmot  be 
promised  until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  dis- 
tributor. Do  not  send  postage  with  requests ; 
when  it  is  required,  the  distributor  will  notify 
the  applicant.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned 
postpaid.  Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in 
which  cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews.  In 
applying  for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type 
and  probalde  size  of  the  audience  must  be  men- 
tioned. Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the 
United  States,  unless  so  slated.  Any  amateur  may 
apply  for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not 
limited   to   Amateur   Cinema   League  members. 

■  Highlights  Of  Hawaii,  two  reels,  16 
mm.,  reviewed  through  the  courtesy  of 
the  Hawaii  Tourist  Bureau,  presents  the 
outstanding  scenic  and  entertainment 
attractions  of  the  Hawaiian  Islands, 
along  with  views  showing  the  commer- 
cial and  domestic  life  of  United  States 
citizens  who  make  their  homes  in  the 
Territory.  Although  devoted  particu- 
larly to  Honolulu  and  the  island  of 
Oahu,  the  film  does  not  neglect  the 
three  other  major  islands  of  Kauai, 
Maui  and  Hawaii.  A  delightful  subject. 

■  Routing  Rodent  Robbers,  two  reels, 
16  and  35  mm.,  reviewed  through  the 
courtesy  of  the  United  States  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture,  shows  the  destruc- 
tion brought  to  farm  and  ranch  prod- 
ucts by  the  prairie  dog  and  the  ground 
squirrel,  and  how  the  government  is 
working  to  control  these  pests.  Avail- 
able to  groups. 

Amateur  clubs 

[Continued   from    page  342] 

for  this  work  with  study  films  which 
included  a  reel  of  microscopic  Kodacol- 
or.  Mr.  Woolley  demonstrated,  also,  a 
new  device  for  amateur  stop  motion 
filming  and  screened  test  films  which 
were  climaxed  by  stop  motion  studies 
of  flowers  in  Kodacolor.  Unusual  reels 
of  wild  life,  especially  of  pheasants  and 
other  birds,  were  presented  by  C.  V. 
Bracher,  ACL,  of  the  Oregon  Game 
Commission,  and  this  particularly 
popular  program  was  concluded  with 
the  screening  of  members'  films. 

City  films  ■  City  filming  was  the 
chief  subject  for  study 
at  a  late  meeting  of  the  Kansas  City 
Cinema  League,  held  in  the  rooms  of 
the  Kansas  City  Athletic  Club,  where 
there  were  screened  the  films,  City  Of 
Homestead,  Pa.,  through  the  courtesy 
of  Ralph  M.  Miller,  ACL,  of  that  city, 


and  City  Of  Chicago,  through  the  cour- 
tesy of  the  Chicago  Cinema  Club.  A 
discussion  of  filters,  by  Calvin  Wheat, 
rounded  out  this  program  which  was  in 
preparation  for  the  club's  city  filming 
contest. 

The  first  year  ■  Tlle  Cinema  Club 
of  San  Francisco 
completed  its  first  year  of  successful 
operation  at  a  recent  meeting  ad- 
dressed by  Sigismund  Blumann,  editor 
of  Camera  Craft,  and  by  Allen  Young 
of  the  same  magazine.  Mr.  Young  had 
served  as  temporary  chairman  of  the 
group  during  organization.  16  mm. 
sound  on  film  was  demonstrated  in  con- 
clusion of  this  pleasant  program.  The 
scientific  section  arranged  for  the  club 
a  lecture  and  demonstration  of  cine- 
micrographic  and  stop  motion  appara- 
tus at  which  program  films  were  made 
to  be  screened  at  a  later  meeting.  The 
9.5  mm.  section  is  at  work  on  a  com- 
edy to  be  filmed  by  its  members. 

Emulation  ■  Informal  contests,  for 
first  and  second  prizes 
of  a  one  hundred  and  a  fifty  foot  roll 
of  film,  have  been  popular  at  late  meet- 
ings of  the  Cine-Still  Club  of  Philadel- 
phia, Pa.,  with  an  average  of  eighteen 
members  submitting  films  at  each  gath- 
ering. Previous  programs  have  present- 
ed such  interesting  items  as  a  discussion 
of  Kodacolor  by  Paul  Kelley,  a  lighting 
demonstration  based  on  the  use  of 
Photoflood  lamps,  a  demonstration  of 
16  mm.  sound  on  film  and  the  screening 
of  A  Trip  Through  Filmland  and  Eyes 
Of  Science. 

Maine  SUpper  ■  Members  of  the 
Maine  Amateur 
Cinema  League  were  entertained  at 
supper  by  the  club  secretary,  Ruby 
Wescott,  ACL,  preceding  the  program 
of  a  recent  meeting  held  on  Peaks 
Island,  Casco  Bay.  E.  Alton  Bicknell 
projected  travel  films  and  Miss  Wes- 
cott showed  two  reels  of  her  film  study 
of  the  island.  Recently  organized,  the 
Maine  club  closed  its  charter  at  this 
meeting  with  more  than  fifty  members. 
At  a  previous  meeting,  bylaws  were  dis- 
cussed and  adopted  and  Harvard  M. 
Armstrong  showed  his  collection  of 
Kodacolor  scenics  and  sport  films. 

More  members  ■  At  the  June 

meeting  of  the 
Metropolitan  Motion  Picture  Club,  in 
New  York  City,  the  program  commit- 
tee was  instructed  by  the  membership 
to  investigate  the  possibilities  of  special 
and  private  club  rooms  for  the  society 
in  the  coming  year.  During  the  past 
year,  of  which  this  was  the  last  meet- 
ing of  the  season,  the  club  has  been 
gathering  monthly  in  the  exhibition  hall 
of  the  Camera  Club  of  New  York, 
through  the  kindness  of  that  veteran  or- 


GOERZ 


KINO- 
HYPAR 

FOCUSING    LENSES 

FOR  THE 

SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  CAMERA 


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for  long  distance  work  and  closeups  in 
sport,  travel  and  general  cinematography 
with  the  Simplex  Camera.  $45. 

Slight  charge  for  fitting 

Your  regular  f/3.5  lens  can  be  made  inter- 
changeable with  either  of  these  lenses. 

Booklet  on  request 

C.  P.  Coerz  American  Optical  Co. 

317  EAST  34th  ST.,  NEW  YORK  CITY 


16MM. 


*v\ 


35MM. 


Illustrating    Berndt's  adapta- 
tion of  400  ft.  magazines,  elec- 
tric   motor    drive    and    reverse 
take  up  to  a  Cine-Kodak  Model 
B  which  becomes  a  professional 
model  providing   16  minutes  of 
continuous  action.  400  ft.  mag- 
azines can  be  adapted  by  Eric 
M.  Berndt  to  any  camera. 
Cameras,     projectors     and     printers 
built    to     individual     specifications. 
Estimates    furnished     on    all     cine- 
matic   requirements. 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 

Member      of      the      Society      of      Motion 
Picture    Engineers 


SOUND 


112  East  73d  St. 
New    York    City 

RH    4-4950 


COLOR 


THERE'S  REAL  MONEY 

in  Commercial  Photography 

Fine  pay.  Pleasant  work.  Adver- 
tising, business,  industry  need 
photographers.  Learn  Photography 
quickly,  thoroughly.  Ask  about  our 
new  system  of  individual  coaching 
by  mail,  or  by  personal  attendance 
at  our  completely  equipped,  modern 
training  studios.  Same  expert  in- 
structors; same  effective  methods  in 
either  case.  Particulars  free.  Write 
today.     No   obligation,   of  course. 

NEW  YORK  INSTITUTE  OF  PHOTOGRAPHY 

Dept.    I05H  10  West  33rd  St.  New  York,   N.  Y. 

□  Still      Photography      (Commercial.  News,      Portrait) 
and    Photo   Finishing. 

□  Motion     Picture     Photography     and     Projection. 

Name      

Address 


366 


AUGUST    1932 


BOOBS  IN  THE  WOODS 

Timid  and  harmless  Harry  becomes  known 
as  a  dangerous  man.  Afraid  of  almost  every- 
one, he  unintentionally  cows  one  desperado 
after  another,  with  intensely  funny  situations. 


JUBILO,  JR. 

Our  Gang  reenacts  the  boyhood  of  Will 
Rogers  and  his  chums,  while  Will  Rogers,  as 
a  tramp,  relates  how  he  earned  money  for  a 
birthday  present  for  his  mother. 


MAMA  BEHAVE 

Charley  Chase,  who  really  longs  for  his  quiet 
fireside,  impersonates  his  sporty  brother,  for 
his  wife's  amusement,  with  very  unexpected 
and  hilarious  results. 


Kod 


Lib. 


ascope  Lioranes,  inc. 

33  West  42nd  Street 

New  York  City 

Subsidiary  oj  the  Eastman   Kodak  Company 


ganization.  An  extensive  membership 
drive  is  being  mapped  out  during  the 
summer  months  by  a  committee  con- 
sisting of  Annette  Decker,  ACL, 
Charles  J.  Carbonaro.  ACL.  and  Nor- 
man D.  Taylor,  ACL.  An  informal  con- 
test, judged  by  the  members,  was  won 
by  Mr.  Taylor's  A  Metropolitan  Revieiv, 
in  competition  with  A  Trip  To  Jamaica, 
by  Sidney  Moritz,  ACL;  An  American 
Mecca,  by  Frank  J.  Boylan,  ACL;  and 
Through  The  Thousand  Islands,  by 
Robert  Coles,  ACL. 

Bridgeport  ■  A  discussion  of  "pan- 
oraming"  and  the 
screening  of  members'  films  were  the 
attractions  of  the  latest  meeting  of  the 
Amateur  Cinema  Club  of  Bridgeport. 
Conn.  At  an  earlier  meeting,  Tell  Tale 
Heart  from  the  League's  Club  Library 
and  films  of  the  Olympic  Games  at 
Lake  Placid,  made  by  George  W.  Weis- 
ing,  were  screened  and  how  the  club's 
leaders  were  made  was  demonstrated  by 
James  Brown  and  Clemens  Klofkorn. 
After  the  demonstration,  each  member 
was  filmed  in  a  characteristic  pose  with 
the  plan  that  this  scene  wou,ld  imme- 
diately follow  his  leader.  The  Bridge- 
port Club  has  invited  New  Haven  club 
members  to  attend  a  program  as  guests. 

CampUS  COmedy  ■  Tlle  University 
of  California 
Cinema  League  in  Los  Angeles  has  pro- 
duced Pledges  Plight,  an  800  ft.  comedy 
of  campus  life.  Bryant  Hale  was  direc- 
tor; Reeves  Templeton,  cameraman; 
Clifford  Stark,  casting  director.  The 
leads  were  played  by  Corrine  Currey 
and  William  Cover.  In  addition  to  its 
photoplay  activities,  the  club  maintains 
a  newsreel  department  which  makes 
records  of  all  important  university  sport 
events  and  activities.  The  scenario  de- 
partment has  prepared  a  script  to  be 
put  in  production  this  month. 

Brooklyn  ■  Interior  lighting  experi- 
ments were  the  feature 
of  the  latest  meeting  of  the  Motion  Pic- 
ture Club  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and,  at 
the  preceding  meeting,  The  Boy  Me- 
chanic, by  Edward  H.  Marsh,  ACL, 
Ice  Skating,  by  Niels-Eske  Brock,  ACL, 
Cascade,  by  Robert  M.  Coles,  ACL, 
and  H20  and  Get  The  News,  from  the 
League's  Club  Library,  were  screened. 

Holland  ■  In  Holland,  the  Neder- 
landsche  Smalhlmliga  has 
been  recently  formed.  An  international 
amateur  movie  contest  is  planned  for 
this  year  in  addition  to  regular  club 
activities.  Leo  R.  Krijn  is  president; 
L.  Blok,  vice  president;  D.  Knegt, 
ACL,  secretary  treasurer;  Dick  Boer, 
assistant  secretary;  F.  Eulderink,  ad- 
viser; J.  C.  Mol,  Dick  Laan  and  M.  H. 
K.  Franken,  advisory  committee. 

The  Amateur  Film  Club  of  the  Hague 


has  been  active  in  that  city  for  more 
than  six  months  and  now  numbers 
twenty  movie  makers  on  its  roster.  At  a 
recent  meeting  A.  P.  J.  Oosterwyk  dis- 
cussed and  demonstrated  late  model 
projectors  and  members'  films  were 
screened.     M.  Buis  is  group  secretary. 

In  Berkeley!  Tne  Berkeley  Ama- 
teur Movie  Club,  in 
California,  has  elected  as  officers  for  the 
coming  year,  H.  H.  Hood,  president; 
W.  M.  Perkins,  vice  president;  C.  A. 
Pease,  treasurer;  Dr.  F.  R.  Burton,  sec- 
retary. At  a  late  meeting  there  was  a 
talk  on  photography  by  Carol  Semple 
and  a  screening  of  supersensitive  Koda- 
color  films  by  Harold  Hock,  ACL. 

British  amateurs 

One  year  ■  Nearly  a  year  old  this 
month,  the  Bournemouth 
Film  Club  has  to  its  credit  two  full 
length  productions.  Retribution  and 
The  Broken  Swastika,  as  well  as  an 
unusual  film  of  an  evening  dance  held 
by  the  society.  Leading  parts  in  The 
Broken  Swastika  were  taken  by  Dora  A. 
Phillips,  Rachael  Terry,  Alex  W.  Buck- 
master  and  G.  W.  0.  Saul;  it  was  writ- 
ten and  photographed  by  Robert  G. 
Torrens  and  directed  by  Carol  Hyde. 
Regular  program  meetings  of  the  club 
have  featured  Early  Days  Of  The  Cine- 
matograph, a  talk  by  A.  J.  Beckett;  a 
discussion  of  production  problems  by 
George  H.  Sewell;  a  travel  talk  of  Ja- 
maica and  the  Azores,  by  J.  P.  J.  C. 
Chapman  and  illustrated  with  his  Koda- 
color  films;  the  screening  of  scenics 
and  simple  film  stories  made  in  Africa 
by  Mr.  Saul. 

Ready  tO  20  ■  Production  units  of 
the  Newcastle  and 
District  A.  C.  A.  have  been  busy  com- 
pleting the  preliminary  work  for  four 
short  films,  according  to  the  report  of 
H.  Wood,  hon.  secretary.  Of  these 
four,  two  are  now  in  production  with 
the  following  casts  and  staff:  Doubles 
Or  Quits,  on  16  mm.  stock,  played  by 
Frances  Barnett,  W.  H.  Tough,  R.  A. 
Reay  and  T.  E.  Peterson;  written  by 
Janet  M.  Cameron;  produced  by  Miss 
E.  Taylor  and  G.  B.  Howarth;  pho- 
tographed by  L.  Bonser  and  E.  Young- 
er. ACL;  Revenge  Is  Sweet,  on  9.5  mm. 
stock,  played  by  Miss  M.  Forster.  Miss 
M.  Thompson,  Ruby  Burns,  and  J.  Cam- 
eron, Jr.,  W.  M.  Diericx,  T.  E.  Preston, 
J.  Walton  and  Mr.  Tough;  written  by 
Miss  D.  M.  Graham  and  Mr.  Cameron, 
Jr.;  produced  by  Miss  Graham  and  Mr. 
Preston;  photographed  by  A.  S.  Wilson, 
ACL,  and  G.  G.  Cranston.  The  produc- 
tion of  As  Ye  Soiv,  by  James  Cameron. 
ACL,  and  of  Dr.  Willys  And  Mr. 
Knight,  by  Mr.  Reay,  will  be  taken  up 
later  in  the  season. 

Printed  by  WNU,  New  York 


A  SPLENDID  example  of  miniature 
"still"  camera  construction — the 
finest  European  precision  camera  of 
its  type  —  this  newly  introduced 
Kodak  Pupille  from  the  Eastman 
factory  in  Germany.  Its  work,  in  "still" 
photography,  compares  favorably  with 
that  of  the  finest  home  movie  camera 
in  cinematography. 

Less  than  four  inches  long,  it  is  equipped 
with  an/. 2  anastigmat  lens  that  produces  such 
critically  sharp  negatives  that  generous  en- 
largements are  readily  obtainable.  The  ex- 


YOU  PAY  NO  TAX.  The  government  has  placed 
a  ten  per  cent  tax  on  cameras  and  other  articles  that 
you  use  in  your  leisure  hours.  But,  as  all  outdoors  in- 
vites your  Kodak,  this  company  is  not  going  to  have 
anything  interfere  with  that  invitation.  It  is  going  to 
absorb  the  tax.  There  is  no  increase  in  the  price  you 
pay  for  any  Eastman  camera. 


A  revolving  scale  shows  the  depth  of  focus  obtain-  The  detachable  range  finder  has  its 

able  at  any  distance  with  various  lens  openings,  eyepiece  just  beside  the  view  finder.   It 

For  example:  with  the  camera  focused  at  13  feet,  eliminates  all  guesswork  from  the  gaug- 

as  in  the  illustration,  and  the  lens  operating  at  ing  of  distances,  and  is  especially  help- 

f.5.6,  everything  within  a  range  of  10  to  20  feet  ful  in  focusing  accurately  on  subjects 

will  be  in  sharp  focus.  close  to  the  camera. 

treme  speed  of  the  lens  makes  you  practically 
independent  of  light  conditions — enables  you 
to  stop  almost  any  kind  of  fast  action. 

Kodak  Pupille  takes  sixteen  pictures,  size 
i3iox  i9/io  inches,  on  a  roll  of  Vest  Pocket  film. 
Its  Compur  shutter  has  a  range  from  i  to  Vaoc 
second,  besides  bulb  and  time. 

Complete  with/.2  anastigmat  lens,  Compur 
shutter,  carrying  case,  range  finder,  two  color 
filters,  cable  release  and  camera  foot,  Kodak 
Pupille  costs  but  $75  at  Kodak  dealers'. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  n.  y. 


Quality  First . . . 
has  made  FILMO 

the  royal  family  of  personal 
movie  cameras 


IF  products  were  given  patents  of  nobility,  Bell  &  Howell  Filmo 
Personal  Movie  Cameras  would  assuredly  be  rated  blood  royal  in 
their  field.  Just  as  assuredly,  "Quality  First"  would  be  the  motto  on 
their  coat  of  arms.  Filmos  are  sold  at  the  lowest  possible  price  con- 
sistent with  quality.  But  the  buyers'  pleasure  in  fine  equipment  and  fine 
personal  movies  is  never  sacrificed  to  make  a  so-called  "bargain"  price. 
Now,  as  always,  Filmos  first  must  be  well  made,  second,  fairly  priced. 


Filmo  75  Aristocrat  of  pocket 
movie  camera.  Slender  enough  to 
fit  into  the  coat  pocket.  Smart  as 
a  well  designed  watch,  and  as 
accurately  made  and  assembled. 
Cooke  20  mm.  F  3.5  universal 
focus  lens.  Takes  100  foot  or  50 
foot  film  spools.  With  case,  only 
(Including  Federal       $on50 

tax) yy 


Filmo  70-B  (Not  illustrated). 
Superspeed  camera  for  s-l-o-w 
movies  only.  Famous  Filmo  70 
basic  design,  but  operates  at  128 
exposures  a  second,  eight  times 
normal  speed,  to  analyze  athletic 
form  or  for  any  purpose  making 
s-l-o-w  motion  projection  desir- 
able. With  Cooke  F  1 .8  focusing 
mount  lens  and  carrying  case. 
(Including  Federal  *~,-»,x 
tax) ZZO 


Filmo  70-A  (At  right)  Pioneer  of 
personal  movie  cameras — nine  years 
have  proved  its  excellence.  So  fine 
that  its  design  has  never  been  basi- 
cally changed  and  so  well  made  that 
no  Filmo  has  ever  worn  out.  Spy- 
glass viewfinder  .  .  .  what  you  see, 
you  get.  Two  speeds.  Even  simpler 
than  a  still  camera.  With  Cooke  1" 
F  3-5  universal  focus  lens  and  carry- 
ing case.  (Including  Fed-  $-.  / (\ 
eraltax) 141J 


Filmo  70-C — lowest  price  ever  for  a 
turret  head  camera 

Same  basic  design  as  Filmo  70-A  but  fitted  with  a  special  three- 
lens  turret  head.  Etched  finder  shows  correct  field  area  for  the 
lens  being  used.  Fitted  with  one  Cooke  1"  F  3.5  universal  focus 
lens  and  a  case  accommodating  the  camera  with  a  lens  as  long 
as  4"  in  place  .  .  .  New  special  price,  for  the  limited  quantity 
on  hand  (model  discontinued  in  favor 
of  70-D),  only  (Including  *. 
Federal  tax) 


!150 


Filmo  70  Morgana  (Left)  The  new  color  camera.  En- 
ables you  to  make  movies  by  the  Morgana  color  process, 
the  best  two  color  additive  process  yet  developed.  Five 
speeds.  Cooke  1"  F  3.5  lens  in  focusing  mount.  Morgana 
filter  instantly  removable  for  taking  black  and  «_-  „  _ 
whitepictures.Withcase.  (Including  Federal  tax)     JL  y\J 


B  &  H  Eyemo  The  hand  camera  for  35 
mm .  field  work .  Seven  speeds .  Three-lens  tur- 
ret head.  Variable  viewfinder.  Built-inspring 
and  hand  crank  drives.  New  electric  motor 
drive  and  400  foot  magazine,  optional.  Price, 
(Including  Federal  tax  .  .  .  motor  *  *  _  _ 
driveand400footmagazineextra)    4^  U 


BELL     &     HOWELL 

FILMO 

Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors 

Made  by  Bell  &  Howell,  the  world's  leading  manufacturers  of  finest 
quality  professional  and  personal  motion  picture  equipment 


Filmo  70-D  The  master  of  all  personal  movie  cameras. 
Three-lens  turret  head.  Seven  speeds.  Variable  viewfinder. 
Critical  focuser  if  desired,  when  the  designation  is  Filmo 
70-DA.  In  beautiful  Sesamee-locked  May-  «--»/  — 
fair  case.  (Including  Federal  tax) ^45  and  up 


Bell  &  Howell  Co., 

1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  CnTcago 

Please  send  me  additional  information  on  Bell  &  Howell 
Camera  Model 


Name 

Street  Address. 
City. 


.State. 


MOVIE 


Magazine   of    (he   Amateur    Cinema    League,    ■  ■!«.. 


SEPTEMBER,  1932 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105  West  40th  Street  Date 

New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 

I  wish  to  become  a  member  of  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

My    remittance    for    $ made    payable    to    AMATEUR 

CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of  dues.  Of  this 
amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to  MOVIE 
MAKERS.  (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS  is  $3 
in  the  United  States  and  possessions;  $4.00  in  Canada,  $3.50  in  other 
countries.) 

MEMBERSHIP $5  a  year  (CANADA  $6) 

LIFE    MEMBERSHIP    $100    in    one   payment 

and  no  further  dues. 

Name Street 

City State Country 


One  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League's  animated  leaders  is  free  with 
this  membership.  Please  state  width  you  wish —  8mm.,  —  9'/2mm., 
—  16mm.,  —  35mm.  SP — 32 


The  September  service 
of  the  Amateur  Cinema 
League  is  in   readiness 


IFOR  DIFFERENT  seasons  there  are  different  pleasures 
in  movie  making.  Back  from  vacations,  movie  makers 
have  hundreds  of  feet  of  pictures  to  be  put  in  order  for 
proper  projection.  This  happy  chore  is  made  still  more  agree- 
able by  the  aids  of  the  League.  Your  films  need  titles — and 
the  League  has  a  special  Title  Service.  Editing  must  round  out 
the  continuity  that  was  planned  but  that  had  to  be  amended 
during  filming.  The  Continuity  Department  of  the  League 
will  discuss  your  editing  problems  with  you  and  make  indi- 
vidual suggestions  to  you.  Maybe  you  know  that  something 
ought  to  be  done  to  improve  your  summer  films  but  you  are 
not  sure  of  what  is  needed.  Send  your  films  in,  as  a  League 
member,  and  have  them  looked  over  and  returned  with  definite 
suggestions  about  how  to  make  them  better  for  showing. 
September  is  the  month  of  make  ready  for  the  happy  evenings 
when  you  live  your  summer  over  again  by  the  winter  fireside. 
Let  the  League  help  you  in  the  preparatory  work.  Get  the 
help  that  thousands  now  have. 


ive 


doll 


ars  a  vear 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC 


105  West  Fortieth   Street 


New  York,  New  York,  U.  S.  A. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


371 


A  Better  Film  Editor  for  $35 


Unique  Design  of  new 
low-priced  Rhamstine 
Simplifies  andlmproves 
editing  of  your  film  .  .  . 


actual  motion  as  on  screen  .  .  .  easier  viewing  with  magnified 
picture  .  . .  continuous  running  film — no  claw  action  . .  .no  loops 
— simplified  loading  . . .  easier,  better  splicing  . . .  reverse  action 
.  . .  compact,  with  solid,  steady  base  . . .  portable — viewing  lamp 
plugs  in  anywhere  .  .  .  3 -tone,  dull  silver,  chromium  trim  and 
black  crackle  finish. 


Only  the  new  Rhamstine*  Film 
Editor  combines  ALL  of  these 
advantages  in  one  complete  unit. 
Note  (above)  the  easy,  natural 
position  in  which  you  view  the 
film  .  .  .  and  in  addition,  it  has 
screen  motion!  Study  the  picture 
at  the  right  and  note   the  quick 


and  sure  method  of  splicing. 
The  Rhamstine*  Film  Editor  re- 
moves all  the  awkwardness  of 
old-fashioned  editors  ...  no  cost- 
ly extra  parts  to  buy— it  comes 
complete  ...  no  special  work 
bench  —  work  wherever  there's 
an  electric  outlet  .  .  . 


ELECTROPHOT  photoelectric 

EXPOSURE    METER 


picture  work,  color  sorting  machines, 
photometry,  etc.  ELECTROPHOT  is  a 
fully  automatic  exposure  meter  for  record- 
ing light  conditions.  Eliminates  time- 
wasting  "squint  tube"  guessing  and  human 
error.  Simply  sight  it  and  press  a  button. 
Lens  setting  is  shown  on  the  dial,  gradu- 
ated in  stop  numbers  of  the  "f"  system. 
Saves  film.  Simplifies  exposure  problems, 
indoors  or  out.  Ideal  for  quick  shots, 
color  filter  and  other  specialty  work.  Fits 
in  camera  case  in  place  of  film  roll,  or 
easily  carried  in  pocket.  See  it  at  your 
dealer's  or  write  direct  for  folder.  Comes 
complete  with  its  own  genuine  leather 
carrying  case  in  U.  S.  only  $30.00. 


Also  STILL 
camera    model. 

ELECTROPHOT  uses  the  photoelec- 
tric cell,  developed  on  proved  prin- 
ciples   employed    in    professional    talking 


Know  the  pleasure  of  editing  your 
own  films,  quickly  and  inexpen- 
sively— and  doing  a  better  job  of 
it — with  the  Rhamstine*.  It  is 
easy  to  use,  has  no  complicated 
mechanism  and  its  few  moving 
parts  have  been  made  utterly 
simple. 

See  your  dealer  or  send  for  de- 
scriptive folder  on  this  remark- 
able Film  Editor  which  sells  at  a 
new  low  price  for  a  high  quality, 
guaranteed  unit  of  only  $35.00 
complete  in  the  U.  S. 

Products  of 

1THOS.  RHAMSTINE* 

Manufacturer    of    Precision    Electrical    Apparatus 
for  14  years. 


501  E.  Woodbridge 


Detroit,  Mich. 


372 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


QfterQlt 


to2)emonstri 


NEW,  IMPROVED 

SERIES  MODEL  10 

VICTOR  16MM  PROJECTORS 


WHATS 
A  CLAIM? 

ITere,  for  instance,  is  Victor  with  the  New  Model  10 
Series  of  the  Master  16  m/m  Projector  ....  New  Intense 
Illumination  that  is  really  a  revelation  ....  New  Beauty 
....  New  Exclusive  Features  that  have  real  value  and  mean' 
ing  ....  smoother,  more  brilliant,  more  quiet  performance! 


Yet,  all  that  Victor  has  actually  incorporated  in 
these  splendid  new  Model  10  equipments,  others 
have,  at  various  times,  claimed  to  possess. 

So,  what's  the  use  of  making  claims?  The  only  thing 
left  is  to  suggest  that  you  SEE  these  New  Victors 
....  along  with  other  makes.  Then  compare  beauty; 
compare  features,  illumination,  performance;  com' 
pare  values!  Use  your  own  eyes  and  ears  and 
judgment  and  Victor  will  have  no  fear  of  the  con' 


sequences 


Write  for  Literature. 


to    see    the     CAMERAS     that 
are     everywhere     recognized     as 

the  Greatest  Values  in  i6mm 

history  ....  VICTOR  MODELS  3  6-5 


Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA,  U.S. A 
Represented     by    the     Better     Dealers     Everywhere 


373 


©C1B    164544 


RUG 


r  30  1^32 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Calhoun    of    R.    I.    Ncsmith    and    Associates 


Contents 


Volume  VII   September,  1932   Number  9 


Cover  design   Conrad  Marcraleigh 

A    recipe,    editorial    377 

Set  it  to  film Lynwood  M.  Chace  379 

Autumn  Kodacolor Harris  Tuttle  380 

An    analysis    of    filters    S.    A.    Korff  381 

Riding  in  advance  Theodore  G.  Rockwell,  A CL  382 

Let  Rover  do  it Cyril  Presgrave,  A  CL  383 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL  384 

Filmer  up !   Julien  Berger  385 

New  viewpoints Paul  D.  Hugon  386 

Step  up,  now,  everybody!   Arthur  A.  Hebert,  Jr.,  ACL  387 

Amateur  clubs James  W.  Moore,  ACL  388 

Why  a  busy  man  films Olin  Potter  Geer,  ACL  389 

Movie  Makers  "Why  I  Film"  Contest 389 

Practical  films 392 

News  of  the  industry 394 

Closeups   398 

Free   films    405 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 406,  408,  409 

Featured  releases 407 

Editor 
ARTHUR  L.  GALE 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

is   published    monthly  in   New   York,   N.  Y.,    by   the   Amateur  Cinema   League,   Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign  $3.50);  to  members  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00) ;  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August  3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  Act  of  March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and  Publication  Office:  105  West  40th 
Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.  Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application.  Forms 
close  on   10th  of  preceding  month. 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG Advertising  Manager 

JAMES  W.  MOORE Assistant  Editor 

FREDERICK  G.  BEACH Technical  Assistant 

ALEXANDER   de   CANEDO Art  Editor 


374 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


+  Make  your  film  into  a  "movie"  + 


B  &  H  Combination  Re- 
winder  and  Splicer  —  This 
outfit  comes  complete  with 
geared  rewind,  reel  support, 
regular  B  &  H  Splicer,  and  ce- 
menting equipment.  Mounted 
on  neat  crackle-finish  base.  $14. 


Get  "impossible"  shots  with  the 
new  Cooke  1-inch  F  1.3  Lens 
for  Filmo  70  Cameras   a    a    * 


B  &  H  Film  Editor— A  com- 
plete editing  outfit,  enabling 
you  to  examine  film  illuminated 
1  and  magnified,  to  cut  out  un- 
.  wanted  frames  and  scenes,  and 
to  splice  in  your  titles.  Has  two- 
way  geared  rewinder.  Complete 
outfit,  $40. 


B  &  H  Splicer — You  can  make 
a  splice  in  mere  seconds  witb 
this  efficient  device,  which  in- 
cludes scraper,  cement,  and 
water  bottle.  Gives  you  the 
famous  B  &  H  diagonal  lap,  of 
course.  $7.50. 


The  new  Cooke  1-inch  F  1.3  speed 
lens,  now  available,  has  the  fast- 
est working  speed  yet  satisfactor- 
ily attained  in  a  Filmo  70  Camera 
lens,  and  offers  in  addition  a  good 
degree  of  sharpness.  Price  $75- 

Used  with  supersensitive  film,  the 
new  F  1.3  lens,  one  and  nine- 
tenths  times  as  fast  as  the  speedy 
F  1.8,  will  produce  properly  ex- 
posed pictures  under  light  condi- 
tions that  would  formerly  have 
been  considered  impossible. 


With  Telephoto  lenses  your  Filmo 
gets  more  than  you  see   a    a    a    a 

The  possibilities  of  your  Filmo  and  of  interesting  movies  are 
vastly  increased  with  telephoto  lens  equipment.  The  crucial 
football  play  is  brought  up  where  you  can  see  and  analyze  it. 
The  neck-and-neck  race  down  the  stretch  has  its  full  close-up 
thrill.  The  scenic  beauty  of  far  away  mountains  appears  in  all  its 
glory.  Such  long  distance  photography  is  truly  satisfac- 
tory only  with  such  finely  made  lenses  as  Cooke  tele- 
photos,  choice  of  most  -professional  cinematographers. 
Available -in  sizes  from  the  2-inch  F  3-5  at  $60  to  the 
6-inch  F  4.5  at  $95- 

The  eye  may  be  fooled  but 
not  the  B  &  H  Photometer 

"Whenever  the  stop  indicated  by  the  Photometer  was 
used,  I  got  perfect  exposure.  When  occasionally  I  doubted 
the  reading  of  the  meter,  I  found  that  my  judgment  was 
in  error."  That's  the  testimony  of  W.  S.  Kidder  of 
Kalamazoo,  Mich.,  amateur  movie-maker  with  many 
years  of  experience,  on  the  perfection  of  the  B  &  H 
Photometer  as  an  exposure  guide.  With  it,  you  get  cor- 
rect exposure  readings  in  10  seconds.  Easy  to  operate  as 
a  flashlight.  Model  A  is  for  movies.  Model  B  for  stills. 
Price,  $17-50;  with  case,  $20. 


it 

-    REG- 

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=   cr  i- 
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t-  4: 

-  a_ 

32    - 

8     ; 
1    6  3 
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15. 

2.*   ' 

:    2.5    . 

1.6 
1.5    - 

-  32 

■**! 

-  4  i 

.  1  t 
? 

."T  | 

;  -h 

--A 

Scale  of  Model 
B  for  stills 


Lj-+"\ 


Model  A  Photometer 
for  movies 


BELL  &  HOWELL  -  FILMO 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago;  New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B.  &  H.  Co.,  Ltd.,)  Est.  1907 

PERSONAL    MOVIE    CAMERAS-PROJECTORS- ACCESSORIES 


Only  Bell  &  Howell  supplies,  for  personal  movie  cameras,  the  world-famed  Cooke  lenses  ...  the  lenses  preferred  by  experienced  photographers 
everywhere.  Only  Filmo  Cameras  have  Cooke  lenses  as  standard  equipment.  Write  for  full  information,  stating  your  requirements  and  objectives. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


375 


An  Improved  Filmo  Projector 

.  .  and  at  a  Lower  Price 

The  new  Model  M  $150 


1 

£ 

NOW,  more  advantages  than  ever  come  to  you  in 
a  Filmo  Projector,  and  at  greatly  reduced  cost. 
The  new  Filmo  Model  M  Projector  at  $150  gives  you 
every  precision  mechanical  feature  of  Standard  Filmo 
57  design,  plus  three  striking  improvements: 

(1)  A  new  projection  lamp  gives  you  full  300-watt  illumina- 
tion, 20  percent  more  than  the  250-watt  lamp.  At  $7.00 
extra  it  may  be  had  with  400-watt  lamp. 

(2)  Projector  is  mounted  on  a  new  square  base  giving  great 
stability;  base  forms  bottom  of  carrying  case  when  Pro- 
jector is  being  carried. 

(3)  The  Model  M  is  a  non-folding  Projector.  The  machine 
is  fully  set  up,  all  ready  for  service  whenever  you  re- 
move case. 

Review  these  Filmo  features,  as  proof  that  nowhere 
can  you  get  so  much  for  your  money  as  in  the  new 
Model  M  at  the  new  low  price:  (a)  steady,  flickerless 
pictures  due  to  the  exclusive  Filmo  9-to-l  mechanical 
movement  (b)  powerful  direct  lighting  system  (c) 
automatic  framing  (d)  reverse  movement  at  touch  of 
finger  (e)  still  projection  of  any  frame  (f)  interchange- 
able lenses  (g)  forced  air  cooling  system  (h)  can  be 
equipped  for  Kodacolor  (i)  both  geared  hand  rewind 
and  automatic  belt  rewind  (j)  tilt-screw  for  quick 
centering  on  screen  (k)  true,  nine-year-proved  Bell 
&  Howell  quality,  long  life,  and  dependability. 

The  new  Filmo  Model  M  Projector  may  also  be  had 
without  reverse  lever  and  without  starting  clutch 
at  $135-  See  your  dealer  today  or  write  for  complete 
literature. 


What  You  See,  You  Get— with  Filmo 

Mmr-    d 

•       The  Filmo  yo-D  Camera  is  the  undisputed  master  of  all  personal  €SIV^ 

-  .  "■  ®t|J      '"oviecameras.lt  has  a  three-lens  turret  head,  enablingyou  to  switch  I   ,/\    !||^ 

from  one  lens  to  another  in  an  instant.  Its  seven  film  speeds  give  you 
the  slowest  of  s-l-o-w  movies  and  the  fastest,  too.  Its  variable  view- 
finder  automatically  frames  your  picture,  regardless  of  the  focal 
length  of  the  lens.  Price,  $245  and  up  with  Sesamee-locked  May  fair 
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THE     AMATEUR     CINEMA 
LEAGUE,    INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  or- 
ganization of  movie  amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now 
spreading  over  more  than  fifty  countries.  The  League's 
consulting  services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execu- 
tion of  their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique 
I  and  continuity.  It  serves  the  amateur  clubs  of  the  world 
in  organization,  conduct  and  program  and  maintains 
for  them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  The 
League  completely  owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers. 
The  directors  listed  below  are  a  sufficient  warrant  of  the 
high  type  of  our  association.  Your  membership  is  in- 
vited. 

DIRECTORS   OF  THE    LEAGUE 


President 

HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM. 


.  Hartford,  Conn. 


Vice  President 

STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES New  York  Cit> 

Treasurer 

A.    A.    HEBERT Hartford,    Conn. 

C.  R.  DOOLEY : New  York  Cit> 

MRS.  L.  S.  GALVIN Lima-  ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York   City 

W.  E.  KIDDER Kalamazoo,  Mich. 

FLOYD  L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,  Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly  Hills,  Calif. 

Managing  Director 

ROY  W.  WINTON New  York  City 

Address  all  inquiries  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

1  05  W.  40th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  CITY,  U.  S.  A. 


INTERNATIONAL  press  comment  upon  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  in- 
variably stresses  the  facts  that  the  League  has  maintained  its  existence  unim- 
paired, that  it  performs  definite  services  and  that  it  has  avoided  two  evils 
that  may  readily  wreck  any  organization,  national  or  international,  by  not  be- 
coming embroiled  in  questions  of  relationship  and  control  with  local  and  regional 
bodies  and  by  not  permitting  subservience  to  commercial  interests. 

The  Amateur  Cinema  League  is  an  international  society  and  it  performs  its 
functions  as  one.  It  does  not  resent,  nor  does  it  foster,  the  development  of  nation- 
al organizations,  believing  that  these  will  come  into  being  when  amateurs  in  in- 
dividual countries  feel  the  need  for  them.  Because  of  its  headquarters  being 
in  the  United  States,  it  has  rendered  a  United  States  association  entirely  un- 
necessary now  or  at  any  future  time.  The  League  does  all  that  it  can  to  encourage 
the  formation  of  local  clubs  of  movie  amateurs  all  over  the  world,  without  im- 
posing any  condition  of  relationship  to  itself.  What  it  can  give  to  them,  it  gives 
absolutely  freely  and  asks  no  allegiance  or  financial  support  in  return. 

In  Europe  and  Asia,  some  national  organizations  are  already  in  existence, 
conducted  according  to  systems  designed  to  suit  the  countries  concerned.  To  ama- 
teurs in  other  countries  who  are  contemplating  forming  national  bodies,  the 
League  points  out  a  few  fundamentals  that  it  believes  essential  for  success  in 
those  enterprises.  Its  own  experience  has  approved  these  fundamentals  and  it 
considers  them  universally  applicable. 

A  national  amateur  movie  association  must,  in  advance  of  its  launching,  be 
sufficiently  financed  to  insure  its  being  able  to  bring  its  advantages  quickly  to  the 
attention  of  individuals  all  over  the  country.  It  will  not  grow  well  if  it  tries  to 
widen  out  from  a  local  unit.  It  must  have  the  leadership  of  men  and  women  who 
are  favorably  known  throughout  the  country  as  conservative  and  judgmatical 
people.  Dependability  and  soundness,  here,  count  for  more  than  enthusiasm.  It 
must  be  able  to  get  into  direct  contact  with  the  largest  available  list  of  names  of 
movie  amateurs.  It  must  be  a  definite  service  giving  organization  and  that  service 
must  be  of  value  to  individuals  and  not  to  clubs  or  regional  groups,  as  the  funds  of 
these  last  are  already  bespoke  for  local  needs  and  are  not  available  for  national 
dues.  The  national  body  must  get  its  support  from,  and  must  give  service  to,  in- 
dividuals who  find  its  aid  of  real  and  specific  value.  It  must  establish  early  a 
definite  and  workable  relationship  to  the  amateur  movie  industry  of  the  country 
and  must  gain  that  industry's  confidence  without,  to  the  least  degree,  sacrificing 
its  amateur  independence  or  admitting  any  commercial  management  or  direc- 
tion. It  must  not  become  the  field  of  operation  for  personal  ambition,  regional 
domination  or  industrial  exploitation. 

A  full  success  may  come  to  national  organizations  that  ignore  some  of  these 
essentials,  but  the  League  believes  that,  if  it  comes,  it  will  do  so  in  spite  of  diffi- 
cult handicaps.  These  essentials  are  stated  here  because  the  League  feels  that 
efforts  toward  national  organization  that  do  not  succeed  will  be  to  the  disad- 
vantage of  the  whole  development  of  amateur  cinematography.  They  are 
difficult  terms  but  unavoidable. 

In  the  face  of  increasing  difficulties  arising  from  international  exchange  and 
tariff  barriers — and  no  country  is  without  these — the  Amateur  Cinema  League 
performs,  and  will  continue  to  perform,  its  task  as  an  international  service  body 
for  the  movie  amateurs  of  the  world. 


The  old  oaken  bucket 


Lvnwood    M.    Chace 


M     O     V      I 


379 


MAKERS 


Set  it  to  film 


LYNWOOD  M.  CHACE 


poems  can 


Favorite 

provide  continuity 

with    little    effort 


DO  YOU  know  of  an  old  rambling  home- 
stead where  the  cattle  low  in  the  lane?  Can 
you  recall  a  mill  on  a  hill  with  great  lat- 
ticed fans  silhouetted  against  the  cloud  patterned 
blue;  a  rustic  wellsweep  near  a  certain  country 
road  where  the  old  oaken  bucket  is  making  its 
last  stand;  or  a  brook  that  winds  through  the 
green  meadows  and  flows  beneath  the  road  where 

great  silent  trees  stand  close?  Do  you  remember  the  ploughman  laboring  with  his 
team  against  the  red  setting  sun  and  the  reaper  with  his  scythe  strangely  swinging 
behind  the  ripe  falling  grain?   Do  you  remember  a  little  brook  set  in  quiet  meadows? 

With  the  pen,  I  can  only  suggest  these  pictures  that  lure  you  to  turn  and  look  again 
as  you  pass,  but  the  cinema  camera,  with  its  powerful  magic,  is  very  different.  Often 
have  I  longed  for  a  good  reason  to  reap  the  bountiful  harvest  of  country  roads  with  my 
hungry  camera.  Then  it  came.  A  moving  picture  concern  asked  me  to  illustrate  the 
familiar  poem,  The  Old  Oaken  Bucket.  This  opportunity  presented  the  much  wanted 
excuse  to  fulfill  the  longing.  I  found  the  work  pleasant  and  well  within  the  field  of 
the  amateur  cinema  photographer. 

Next  spring  I  plan  to  do  Tennyson's  poem,  The  Brook.  There  are  many  others, 
such  as  Home  Sweet  Home,  When  You  And  I  Were  Young,  Maggie,  Flow  Gently 
Sweet  Afton,  that  would  make  good  subjects  for  films.  The  hymn,  Work  For  The  Night 
Is  Coming,  suggests  a  splendid  opportunity  to  help  the  church  with  its  evening  services. 

If  you  have  children,  making  a  picture  version  of  the  song,  Childhood  Days,  among 
other  appropriate  songs,  would  enable  you  to  photograph  the  youngsters  in  action 
and  would  provide  you  with  a  picture  which  would  perpetuate  their  infancy  on  the 
screen.  Such  a  film,  set  to  music,  would  furnish  home  movie  material  of  a  standard 
that  could  scarcely  be  bettered. 

In  planning  the  picturization  of  The  Old  Oaken  Bucket,  a  shadow  of  the  bucket, 
well  spaced  and  pleasingly  posed  against  the  time  etched  curb,  was  chosen  as  the  back- 
ground for  the  lead  title.  The  first  line  of  the  poem,  "How  dear  to  my  heart  are  the 
scenes  of  my  childhood,"  was  presented  by  a  scene  of  a  little  frowzy  headed  boy  with 
his  dog,  and  a  little  girl  with  long  curls  and  her  doll,  sitting  on  the  brow  of  a  hill 
looking  away  from  the  camera  at  high  floating  clouds.  The  whole  made  a  very  pleasing 
interpretation  of  this  line  of  the  poem. 

To  picture  the  third  line,  "The  orchard,  the  meadow,  the  deep  tangled  wildwood," 
a  closeup  of  a  boy  eating  a  big  red  apple,  with  the  old  gnarled  orchard  in  the  back- 
ground, was  selected  for  the  first  scene.  The  boy  swinging  on  a  twisted  wild  grape 
vine  hanging  from  a  hazel  tree  in  a  rustic  setting  made  an  appropriate  arrangement 
for  the  ending  of  the  line. 

Then,  for  the  last  two  lines  of  each  stanza,  "The  old  oaken  bucket,  the  iron  bound 
bucket,  The  moss  covered  bucket  that  hung  in  the  well,"  I  started  with  a  closeup  of 
the  bucket  on  which  I  had  glued  patches  of  moss  taken  from  the  stones  of  the  well. 
I  showed  the  bucket  ascending  from  the  water,  up  past  the  fern  fringed  wall,  to  the 
ancient  curb;  I  used  a  large  reflector  to  throw  light  into  the  dark  well  and  set  the 
camera  lens  fully  open.  I  chose  a  bright  day  and  a  shallow  well.  The  resulting  scene 
was  perfect.  I  repeated  the  same  process  in  a  second  sequence,  this  time  in  shadow 
pantomime,  against  the  inside  surface  of  the  curb.  The  whole  process  of  raising  and 
lowering  the  bucket  and  pouring  the  water  was  comprehensively  depicted.  Next,  I 
shot  up  at  the  crotch  of  the  wellsweep  while  it  was  in  action.  It  made  a  pleasing  and 
effective  shot  against  the  sunlit  clouds. 

What  material  for  pictures  there  is  in  the  two  lines,  "The  wide  spreading  stream 
and  the  mill  that  stood  by  it.  The  bridge  and  the  rock  where  the  cataract  fell ! "  How 
I  enjoyed  illustrating  them!  The  sequence  started  with  a  scene  of  a  barefooted  boy 
fishing  where  the  water  fell,  with  the  old  mill  pond  in  the  background.  To  get  the 
shot  of  the  cataract,  I  got  down,  with  bare  feet,  in  the  stream  at  the  foot  of  the  falls. 
I  saw  it  as  I  had  not  seen  it  since  I  was  a  boy.  I  filmed  it  with  the  light  filtering  through 
to  present  a  silvery  cavern.  I  selected  several  odd  angles,  clearing  away  overhanging 
brush  to  get  the  required  point  of  vantage  for  the  camera. 

"As  poised  on  the  curb,  it  reclined  to  my  lips ! "  was  presented  by  a  closeup  of  the 
boy  drinking  from  the  bucket — and  so  on.  It  would  take  many  pages  to  cover  the 
subject  thoroughly  and  I  had  much  rather  make  pictures  than  write  about  them. 

Little  difficulty  will  be  encountered  in  making  film  versions  of  old  poems  and 
songs.  In  most  instances,  the  lines  offer  very  clear  suggestions  of  picture  possibilities. 
Building  up  sequences  and  varying  the  camera  angle  is    [Continued   on   page  399] 


R.    I.    Xesmith    and    Associates 


The  autumn  has  its 
Kodacolor  triumphs 
as    well    as    spring 


Jl  S  with  other  subtleties  of  life,  the  movie  making  opportunities  presented 
jp^  by  the  wonderful  coloring  of  autumn  foliage  are  not  always  appre- 
#  \  ciated.  We  are  thrilled  at  the  coming  of  spring.  The  colors  of  tulips, 
hyacinths  and  daffodils  are  a  glad  relief  after  the  long,  gray,  bleak  winter. 
Roses,  ramblers,  phlox  and  gladioli  brighten  the  summer  months  with  ever 
changing  varieties  for  our  color  closeups.  All  these  changes  in  summer  color 
are  enchanting,  so  enchanting,  indeed,  that  perhaps  they  surfeit  our  color 
sense.  When  autumn  comes,  with  nature  parading  her  most  ornate  costumes,  it 
is  all  too  easy  to  take  that  glorious  season's  rare  offerings  for  granted.  With 
the  whole  expanse  of  town  and  countryside  richly  pigmented,  we  tend,  never- 
theless, to  think  back  to  summer's  less  generous  brilliance,  forgetting  that  fall 
is  fleeting  and  that  winter  lies  ahead. 

This  autumn  will  spread  color  filming  possibilities  never  before  yielded  to 
movie  makers.  In  previous  years,  color  enthusiasts  have  been  handicapped  in 
making  autumn  films  in  hazy  light  and  either  early  or  late  in  the  day.  Now, 
with  the  new  supersensitive  Kodacolor  film,  all  of  the  delicate  shadings  and 
enriched  colors  of  foliage  can  be  faithfully,  gloriously  rendered — under  con- 
ditions impossible  until  recently. 

In  black  and  white  cinematography,  a  premium  rests  upon  unconventional 
side  lightings  and  back  lightings.  That  does  not  necessarily  apply  to  Kodacolor. 
As  a  rule,  a  flat  lighting  which  is  obtainable  by  having  the  sun  back  of  the 
camera  gives  the  fullest  value  to  color  rendition  and  consequently  the  most 
pleasing  effects.  Color  movie  makers  should  not  be  deterred  by  this  rule  from 
experimenting  with  side  or  back  lightings.  If  all  the  values  of  the  possible  pic- 
tures are  kept  in  mind,  many  very  artistic  color  shots  may  be  obtained  by  daring 
a  few  lighting  experiments. 

In  late  September,  October  and  early  November,  the  sun  is  not  as  bright  as 
in  July.  That  must  be  borne  in  mind  in  deciding  whether  or  not  to  use  a  neutral 
density  filter.  In  bright  sunlight  during  these  months,  when  the  sky  is  clear 
blue,  the  No.  1  neutral  density  filter  should  be  used  on  distant  and  medium 
distant  scenes.  For  closeups  in  the  same  light  (when  the  camera  is  between 
two  and  and  ten  feet  from  the  subject)  no  neutral  density  filter  should  be  used. 
In  hazy  sunlight,  use  the  No.  1  neutral  density  on  distant  scenes,  but  none  on 
the  medium  scenes  or  the  closeups.  If  the  colors  of  the  scene  which  the  camera 
frames  are  dark  and  slightly  shaded,  use  half  speed  on  closeups.  But,  if  the 
subject  is  fully  lighted,  regular  speed  will  render  satisfactory  results.  In  making 
back  lightings  of  foliage  in  bright  sunshine,  no  neutral  density  should  be  used. 
In  hazy  sunlight,  back  lighted  pictures  should  be  made  at  half  speed. 

As  picture  sharpness  adds  greatly  to  color  brilliancy,  it  is  important  to 
focus  the  camera  accurately.  Unless  one  is  a  good  judge  of  distance,  a  tape 
measure  or  some  other  means  of  measuring  the  distance  should  be  used.  This 
is  particularly  true  when  closeup  or  semicloseup  shots  are  being  made. 

Composition  should  always  come  in  for  its  share  of  consideration  in  photo- 
graphing autumn  foliage.  A  few  moments  of  patience  in  sighting  the  camera 
from  various  angles  and  different  distance  before  making  the  exposure  will 
pay  profits  in  improved  arrangement.  A  branch  of  red  and  yellow  leaves,  for 
instance,  is  most  effective  when  it  is  shot  with  the  blue  sky  as  a  background. 
A  view  of  golden  yellow  leaves  swaying  in  the  breeze  before  a  small  lake  or 
pool  reflecting  the  blue  of  the  sky  is  far  more  attractive  than  when  the  leaves 
are  filmed  merely  against  other  branches  of  yellow  leaves. 

It  may  occasionally  be  necessary  to  "panoram"  in  order  to  include  a  desired 
group  of  varicolored  trees.  That  is  the  cue  for  a  word  of  instructions  about 
"panoraming."  Remember  that  the  best  panoramas  are  made  with  the  camera 
moving  very,  very  slowly  and  evenly.  If  a  tripod  is  not  available,  the  best  sub- 
stitute is  to  make  a  steady  tripod  of  one's  own  body  by  this  means :  stand  with 
the  feet  well  apart,  sighting  the  camera  where  the  sweep  is  to  end;  then  swing 
the  body  through  the  hips   and  knees — not  moving  the  feet — to  the  position 

where  it  is  to  start.  First  make  a  practice 
panorama  without  exposing  any  film.  If 
the  stance  is  correct,  a  smooth,  even  sweep 
can  be  made  to  nearly  180  degrees.  A 
correctly  made  panorama  should  never, 
on  the  screen,  give  any  effect  of  scenery 
rushing  past  nor  any  consciousness  to 
the     audience    [Continued   on   page  399] 


Colorings 

;   of 

fa 

II 

scenes 

in 

vite 

th 

e 

camera 

's 

act  iv  it 

V 

HARRIS  TUTTLE 


Autumn  Kodacolor 


380 


381 


An  analysis  of  filters 


S.  A.  KORFF 


Scientific  details 
about  the  behavior 
of  these  cine  aids 


THERE  are  two  chief  reasons  for  using 
filters  as  an  aid  to  high  grade  cine- 
matography. The  first  is  that  the 
atmosphere  and,  to  a  still  greater  extent, 
smoke,  dust  and  ground  haze  reflect  and 
scatter  blue  light  more  than  red.  In  photo- 
graphing distant  scenes,  diffused  scattered 
blue  light  enters  the  camera  lens  from  all 

directions  and  smears  the  definition  of  the  picture.  This  is  rendered  worse  by 
the  fact  that  ordinary  film  is  even  more  sensitive  to  blue  and  violet  than  is  the 
eye.  Consequently,  a  filter  should  be  used  to  subtract  the  scattered  blue  light. 
The  second  reason  for  using  a  filter  is  that,  while  the  eye  is  relatively  insensitive 
to  violet  and  quite  sensitive  to  green  and  yellow,  the  reverse  is  true  of  ordinary 
film.  This  film,  therefore,  does  not  record  the  same  color  values  as  does  the  eye. 
Filters  are  designed  partially  to  correct  this  difference  and  to  give  more  nearly 
the  correct  color  values. 

In  order  to  investigate  the  behavior  of  films  and  filters  in  detail,  a  special 
spectroscope  has  been  built  and  is  in  use  by  the  writer.  In  this  instrument  the 
spectrum  is  spread  out,  horizontally,  showing  all  the  colors  from  red  to  violet. 
When  any  kind  of  light  is  directed  into  this  instrument,  this  light  may  be  seen 
separated  into  its  component  colors  along  the  horizontal  scale,  while  the  vary- 
ing heights  of  the  beams  indicate  their  relative  intensity.  The  colors  are  defi- 
nitely identified  as  light  wave  lengths  and  a  wave  length  scale  is  incorporated 
in  the  spectroscope.  This  identifies  the  colors  when  a  photograph  is  made 
through  the  instrument.  It  is  customary  to  record  wave  lengths  in  Angstrom 
units,  and  we  find  3500  to  4200  Angstrom  units  to  be  the  violet  and  ultra  violet, 
4200  to  5000  the  blue,  5000  to  5800  the  green,  5800  to  6000  the  yellow  and 
6000  to  7000  the  orange  and  red.  In  the  scale  shown  in  the  photographs  the 
last  two  zeros  are  omitted.  The  lower  numbers  indicate  the  longer  wave  lengths; 
the  higher  ones,  the  shorter. 

Fig.  1  shows  the  characteristics  of  three  typical  emulsions — ordinary 
"ortho,"  "chrome"  type  and  supersensitive  panchromatic.  The  ordinary,  it  will 
be  seen,  has  its  maximum  at  4600  A.  U.  in  the  blue,  and  the  "chrome"  film 
nearly  duplicates  this  but  has,  in  addition,  a  secondary  peak  in  the  green  at 
5500  A.  U.  The  panchromatic  is  far  more  even  all  the  way  across  the  visible 
spectrum  and  has  a  slight  dip  at  5000  A.  U.  in  the  blue  green.  Supersensitive 
"pan"  differs  but  little  as  to  color  sensitivity  from  ordinary  "pan,"  the  former 
being  slightly  less  sensitive  to  the  violet  and  uniformly  faster  everywhere  else. 

The  action  of  a  filter  is  to  cut  out  certain  wave  lengths.  Those  used  in  pho- 
tography ordinarily  transmit  all  wave  lengths  longer  than  a  certain  value  and 
absorb  all  shorter  ones.  For  example,  the  orange  yellow  (Wratten)  G  filter 
transmits  all  waves  longer  than  5200  A.  U.,  the  blue  green,  blue  and  violet  light 
being  absorbed.  A  lighter  yellow  filter  would  transmit  in  addition  some  of  the 
blue,  while  a  deep  orange  or  red  filter  would  transmit  the  red  or  deep  red  only, 
and  hold  back  all  the  blue.  The  deeper  the  filter,  the  more  scattered  short  wave 
light  is  cut  out  and  the  better  is  the  definition  in  distant  scenes.  In  planning 
to  take  these  distant  shots,  however,  the  amateur  should  not  confuse  the  ordinary 
distance  haze  with  actual  mist.  Real  mist  consists  of  a  cloud  of  water  vapor 
which  has  a  characteristic  whitish  gray  appearance  instead  of  the  blue  shimmer 
of  haze.  By  no  filter  expedient  can  the  amateur  photographer  penetrate  mist, 
because  it  is  opaque  and  hides  the  subject.  But  mist  is  seldom  present  on  a  clear 
day  and  it  is  only  on  such  days  that  any  distant  shots  should  be  attempted.  The 
haze  on  such  days  may  often  seem  non  existent,  but  it  is  always  to  be  remem- 
bered that  the  film  records  haze  more  definitely  than  the  eye  sees  it.  So  that  the 
use  of  a  blue  subtractive  filter  for  distant  shots — mountains,  landscapes  and 
the  like — is  always  indicated.  Such  filters  are  the  deep  amber  and  red  ones. 
Very  deep  red  filters,  practically  opaque  to  the  eye  and  transmitting  infra  red 
only,  have  been  used  experimentally  to  photograph  scenes  up  to  300  miles 
distant.     Of  course,  such  a  filter  would  not  find  extended  use  by  the  amateur. 

The  new  green  filters  absorb  both  red  and  violet,  letting  green,  blue 
green  and  yellow  through.  With  such  a  filter,  green  photographs  light  and 
blue  and  red,  dark.  This  filter  is  particularly  good  for  landscape  shots  in  the 
spring  or  summer. 

The  action  of  a  filter  is  shown  in  Fig.  2,  where  an  orange  yellow  G  filter 
has  been  placed  before  the  spectroscope.  The  violet    [Continued  on   page  400] 


Intelligently  used, 
filters  will  give 
whatever     you     want 


Smith   of  R.    I.   Xesmith   and   As 


Riding  in  advance 

THEODORE  C.  ROCKWELL,  ACL 


RECENTLY,  I  planned  a  ten  day  auto  trip  and,  of  course, 
the  cinematic  material  was  most  in  evidence  when  it 
came  to  the  packing  of  supplies.  I  rounded  up  the 
camera  tripod,  color  filters  and  fast  lens,  the  slate  and  chalk 
for  titles  and  considered  everything  ready.  As  we  were  fore- 
handed and  still  had  twenty  four  hours  before  the  start,  the 
good  wife  suggested  that  we  spend  the  evening  running  off 
all  the  16mm.  reels  taken  on  former  auto  trips,  noting  the 
errors  and  profiting  thereby.  These  errors  we  listed  accord- 
ingly, and  were  somewhat  surprised  to  find  that  we  were  able 
to  derive  a  very  definite  number  of  positive  suggestions  from 
them.    I  think  it  will  be  interesting  to  pass  them  along. 

One  series  was  taken  on  a  trip  through  Wyoming.  Our 
actual  recollections  of  the  trip  brought  back  to  us  the  mar- 
velous scenery  we  encountered,  but  such  pleasant  recollec- 
tions were  not  aided  and  abetted  by  the  film  to  any  great 
extent.  Each  shot  apparently  endeavored  to  take  in  all  the 
scenery  in  the  state  and,  if  there  was  a  single  point  of  interest 
in  any  scene,  it  was  so  small  that  it  could  not  be  distinguished 
easily  in  the  general  effect.  One  entire  reel  was  devoted  to 
the  portrayal  of  the  difficulties  of  a  pack  train  on  a  rough 
trail.  But  the  pack  train  happened  to  be  half  a  mile  away  and 
we  had  no  telephoto  lens  at  the  time.  So  the  audience  simply 
has  to  take  the  exhibitor's  word  for  it  that  the  pack  train  is 
there  at  all.  We  took  a  rodeo  picture,  too.  It  was  all  right, 
except  that  it  made  a  point  of  slighting  none  of  the  several 
thousand  spectators  present.  There  were  four  thousand  head 
of  stock  rounded  up  on  the  ranch  where  the  show  took  place. 
We  took  all  these  in  one  picture,  too.  The  only  closeups  we 
had  were  those  of  riders  passing  at  breakneck  speed  at  right 
angles  to  the  camera  lens.  The  result  was  a  very  good  ex- 
ample of  a  first  class  set  of  blurs. 

Another  series,  taken  under  exotic  conditions  on  the  north- 
ern coast  of  South  America,  revealed  another  set  of  faults 
which  we  vowed  to  overcome.  Here,  one  might  think  that,  the 
life  having  changed  very  little  since  Columbus's  day,  it  would 
not  be  difficult  to  find  interesting  subjects.  The  subjects  indeed 
were  there  in  abundance,  but  the  abundance  was  too  great. 
We  made  a  futile  endeavor  to  take  them  all  and  didn't  get 
enough  for  any  one.  The  cameraman  may  be  said  to  have  had 
some  excuse  here,  because,  while  choosing  his  subject,  he  was 
making  a  mental  exposure  calculation  based  upon  the  effect 
of  ocean  reflection  under  tropical  light,  the  possible  absorption 


Let  the  automobile 
cover  the  distance 
— n  ot   the  camera 


A  simple 
of  likely 


foi 


check  list 
blunders 
motor  filmers 


of  light  by  the  dark 
green  of  the  jungle,  and 
was  adding  to  or  sub- 
tracting from  the  dia- 
phragm opening  to  even 
up  for  bright  tropical 
suits  or  the  light  absorp- 
tion    of     naked,     black 

humans.  It  was  almost  more  than  a  "single  track"  human 
mind  could  handle.  While  frantically  winding  the  camera,  he 
would  hear  the  admonition,  "Here  comes  a  funny  woman  with 
a  bundle  of  wood  on  her  head !  There  goes  a  big  fellow  riding 
a  donkey  smaller  than  himself !  Get  those  two  little  black  boys 
driving  an  ox  cart!"  These  and  a  lot  of  other  "back  seat" 
movie  admonitions  resulted  mostly  in  fascinating  views,  each 
but  a  few  seconds  long,  and  the  audience  must  be  hastily  told 
in  advance  what  the  next  picture  portrays,  only  to  receive  a 
fleeting  glance  of  it  while  hearing  about  the  following  one. 

There  are  technical  flaws,  too,  that  follow  hard  on  the  heels 
of  these  quick  shots.  In  my  case,  the  picture  took  a  sharp 
swoop  at  the  end  of  almost  every  scene  because  I  forgot  to 
turn  the  camera  off  at  the  proper  moment. 

Then,  we  checked  all  the  titles.  I  do  not  make  the  more  for- 
mal titles,  preferring  to  "title  as  I  go"  with  the  aid  of  a  small 
blackboard  and  a  convenient  piece  of  chalk.  But  this  quick 
titling,  at  first,  did  not  seem  to  produce  satisfactory  results, 
because  I  never  could  remember  to  correct  for  the  offset  posi- 
tion of  the  viewfinder  on  closeups  of  this  kind.  Taking  a  lesson 
from  our  off  center  titles,  we  did  a  little  experimenting  and 
finally  hit  upon  the  expedient  of  making  an  auxiliary  ink  mark 
on  the  finder  glass,  which  defined  the  position  of  our  little 
title  slate  when  held  at  a  certain  distance  from  the  camera. 
This  helped  a  lot  in  making  our  centering  automatic.  We 
simply  ignore  the  ink  marks  when  taking  ordinary  long  shots. 
We  made  our  title  exposures  uniform  by  shooting  the  slate 
always  by  the  diffused  light  from  the  north,  under  the  open 
sky.  The  resulting  titles  are  legible  and  consistent  in  style. 

I  wish  I  could  take  along  a  technician  and  a  continuity 
adviser  on  each  of  my  auto  trips,  for  often  my  memory  of  the 
right  procedure  slips  under  the  press  of  circumstances.  We 
have  realized  this  ideal  condition  as  nearly  as  possible  by 
taking  along  back  copies  of  Movie  Makers  and  by  summing 
up  the  don'ts  gained  from  projection  of  previous  films. 

Ewinjr   Galloway 


382 


383 


Rover  on  a  fishing 
trip  suggests  an 
incident  for  comedy 


PERMIT  me  to  introduce  a  movie  star  who  does  not 
demand  high  wages,  who  will  not  go  on  strike  during 
production  and  who  requires  very  little  high  pressure 
directing.  Ladies  and  gentlemen — the  family  dog!  Be  he 
mutt  or  hlue  blood,  Fido  has  stolen  many  a  scene  just  by 
walking  into  the  view  of  the  camera.  A  little  thought,  a  trifle 
of  careful  directing  and  behold — he  emerges  as  a  star  of  the 
first  magnitude! 

He  will  be  glad  to  work  in  The  Great  American  Travelog. 
Here  he  may  be  cast  as  a  poor  but  honest  character  who,  in 
his  wanderings,  sees  the  country  and  eventually  finds  a  home 
where  he  is  permitted  to  bury  his  nose  in  a  well  filled  plate 
of  beef.  He  may  be  a  rich  and  pampered  Pekingese  who  is 
lost,  chased  over  the  country  and  finally  found  in  the  company 
of  a  striped  creature  known  to  furriers  as  Black  Marten  and 
to  farmers  as  plain  skunk.  Naturally,  we  fade  out  on  the 
harrowing  result — a  bath. 

Consider  the  value  of  using  a  dog  as  the  central  character 
in  the  travel  picture;  we  have  ample  opportunity  of  photo- 
graphing beautiful  scenery,  interesting  cities  and  curious 
buildings  and,  in  addition,  we  bind  these  together  with  a 
story  of  canine  adventuring  that  will  arouse  the  interest  of 
any  audience. 

The  dog  actor,  to  be  successful  on  the  screen,  must  show 
some  emotional  expression.  The  great  secret  of  securing  this 
is  to  study  the  individual  dog  carefully.  Experiment  a  bit 
with  your  pet.  See  how  he  responds  to  various  stimuli — 
various  tones  of  the  voice,  his  food  pan,  his  favorite  toy,  his 
leash  and  other  objects  he  comes  in  daily  contact  with.  Be 
patient,  never  attempt  to  force  him  and,  unless  you  wish 
to  lose  all  control  over  the  dog,  never  lose  your  temper.  Sim- 
ple plots  are  best  and  should  be  photographed  outdoors. 

Here  is  an  example  of  a  plot  to  try  with  the  average  small 
dog.  We  see  Rover  waiting  expectantly  outside  the  kitchen 
door.  The  door  opens,  the  cook  appears  with  a  pan  of  food. 
Evidently  it  is  too  warm  and  it  is  placed  out  of  reach  of  Rover, 
to  cool  off.  The  dog  registers  expectancy  then  disappoint- 
ment and  finally  walks  away.  (The  average  dog  will  go 
through  this  action  naturally.)  Enter  the  villain!  We  see  a 
rough,  tramplike  individual  appropriate  the  pan  for  his  own 
use.  The  hero  appears  and  the  usual  motion  picture  chase  is 
on!  After  a  few  feet  of  this,  Weary  Willie  jumps  over  the 
wall,  out  of  sight,  with  Rover  one  step  behind  him.   We  now 


Doris    Day 


see  scraps  of  clothing  being  tossed  above  the  wall.  Rover 
finally  appears  licking  his  chops.  The  smaller  the  dog,  the 
more  laughable  this  bit  of  film  fantasy  becomes.  The  master 
of  the  dog  should  take  the  part  of  the  tramp  which  will  sim- 
plify the  chase  sequence. 

"Comedy  is  the  best  policy"  for  the  canine  script  writer. 
The  most  effective  method  of  securing  comedy  is  the  creating 
of  ludicrous  situations  by  placing  the  dog  where,  by  all  prece- 
dent and  common  sense,  he  should  not  be.  For  instance,  I 
can  imagine  no  better  material  for  good  comedy  action  than 
a  large  and  ungainly  dog  placed,  by  fate,  perhaps,  in  a  small 
rowboat  with  two  earnest  fishermen!  He  falls  overboard,  is 
rescued  with  difficulty,  shakes  himself  over  his  companions, 
tangles  up  the  tackle,  tries  to  play  and  finally  upsets  the  boat! 
At  the  last  Morris  and  Essex  Kennel  Club  show,  I  was 
pleasantly  surprised  at  the  number  of  amateur  movie  makers 
who  were  present.  The  outdoor  dog  show  is  a  most  colorful 
and  interesting  event  even  to  those  who  are  not  actively  inter- 
ested in  showing  dogs.  With  proper  care  with  regard  to  con- 
tinuity, and  knowing  just  what  to  photograph,  a  dog  show 
reel  will  prove  a  valued  part  of  the  film  library. 

Start  the  film  with  the  arrival  of  the  exhibits.  Some  will 
arrive,  one  by  one,  in  the  private  cars  of  their  owners  and 
others  will  come  in  individual  boxes,  or  "show  crates,"  piled 
high  on  the  trucks  of  large  kennels  or  of  show  dog  "handlers." 
Follow  this  with  a  shot  of  the  veterinarian  examining  a  dog 
or  so.  (Each  dog  in  the  show  must  pass  this  examination.) 
If  the  show  has  "benching"  or  long  rows  of  individual  stalls, 
take  a  few  feet  of  this.  Terriers  are  usually  "on  their  toes"  and 
make  an  active  picture  on  the  bench. 

By  this  time  there  will  be  enough  crowd  assembled  to  make 
a  good  picture  of  the  grounds.  You  will,  unfortunately, 
probably  have  to  "panoram"  to  get  all  the  scene  at  once. 
Personally,  I  favor  keeping  the  camera  still  and  taking  only 
portions  of  the  scene  at  a  time.   This  sequence  may  be  placed 

in  a  more  advantageous 
position  in  the  reel  while 
the  film  is  being  edited. 
Do  not  take  too  many 
feet  of  the  judging  of 
the  individual  breeds. 
It  is  best  to  save  film  for 
[Continued  on  page  400] 


Canine  actors  will 
bring  sincerity  to 
film  performances 


CYRIL  PRESGRAVE,  ACL 


Let  Rover  do  it 


384 


Rim  and  reflected 
light  emphasizes 
subjects  of  scenes 


RUSSELL  C.   HOLSLAG,  ACL 


The  clinic 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for    the    amateur 


Edge  lighting  ■  In  photography,  the 
subject  may  be  dif- 
ferentiated from  the  background  by  a 
strong  rim  of  light  around  its  edge.  This 
is  a  very  valuable  aid  to  the  photographer 
who  wishes  to  emphasize  a  certain  subject 
or  bit  of  action.  The  exposure  should  be 
set   for   the   shadow  side  of  the   subject, 

leaving  the  brilliant,  rim  lighting  as  bright  as  possible.  The  accompanying 
illustration  shows  an  excellent  use  of  rim  and  reflected  lighting  to  make  the 
subject  stand  out  from  the  background,  which  would  otherwise  present  a  dis- 
tracting element.    Such  lighting  is  used  when  an  overfull  background  is  found. 

Slow  motion  Color  ■  ^he  16mm.  possibilities  for  taking  high  speed,  or 
slow  motion,  camera  shots  in  full  natural  color  for- 
merly were  distinctly  limited,  but  they  are  now  well  defined.  The  supersensi- 
tive Kodacolor  film  has  made  this  possible,  and  on  a  bright,  sunshiny  day  it  is 
perfectly  feasible  to  use  one's  color  camera  to  get  that  flowing,  graceful  effect 
which  is  so  characteristic  of  slow  motion  shots.  The  fact  that  they  are  in  bril- 
liant color  adds  wonderfully  to  their  effectiveness.  A  camera  speed  of  sixty- 
four  frames  per  second  may  be  used  wherever  the  exposure  meter  indicates 
a  reading  of  //ll  to  //16,  or  wherever  the  No.  2  neutral  density  filter  would  be 
used  at  normal  camera  speed.  Under  these  conditions,  the  slow  motion  shots 
are  taken  without  the  N.  D.  filter.  Plenty  of  colorful,  active  subjects  present 
themselves  immediately.  Perhaps  the  cinematographer  can  secure  an  action 
picture  on  the  beach  of  a  group  of  girls  in  brightly  colored  frocks.  Here,  if  the 
light  is  very  brilliant,  the  use  of  the  No.  1  N.  D.  filter  may  be  indicated,  even 
when  the  camera  is  operating  at  high  speed.  Then,  of  course,  there  are  always 
the  graceful  swan  dives,  swimming  scenes  and  the  like,  as  well  as  the  surf  with 
its  white  spray  against  the  background  of  blue  sky.  Slow  motion  in  color  is 
indeed  fascinating. 

Random  shots  ■  When  removing  your  projection  equipment  to  another 
locality  to  give  an  important  show,  it  is  always  wise  to 
take  along  a  few  extra  plug  fuses  and,  immediately  upon  arriving,  to  ascertain 
the  locality  of  the  fuse  box.  Better  to  take  this  extra  trouble  than  to  have  the 
screen  go  dark  permanently  in  the  middle  of  your  most  interesting  film. 
H  Dr.  R.  M.  Miller,  ACL,  in  making  an  excellent  and  unusual  film  showing  a 
sequence  of  molten  metal  in  the  steel  furnaces  actually  boiling,  says,  "This 
view  was  taken  with  a  3X  filter  in  addition  to  one  of  the  blue  lenses  used  in 
glasses  employed  by  the  workers  when  inspecting  the  metal."  Normal  pan- 
chromatic film  was  used  and  a  telephoto  lens  at  //16  provided  a  closeup. 
H  Amateurs  have  repeatedly  been  warned  in  this  department  against  the  use, 
without  checking,  of  the  telephoto  and  fast  lenses.  Yet  films  continue  to  be 
sent  in,  showing  out  of  focus  shots  where  it  is  obvious  that  this  advice  has 
not  been  heeded.  It  is  no  fault  of  the  fast  or  tele  objective  if  its  focusing 
mount  does  not  agree  with  your  particular  camera.  This  is  a  matter  which  may 
easily  be  checked  up  and  adjusted  by  your  dealer  when  you  purchase  the  lens. 
Take  your  camera  with  you  so  that  the  new  lens  may  be  properly  adapted;  do 
not  wait  until  you  come  back  from  a  round  the  world  trip  with  a  lot  of  hazy  shots. 
■  In  an  item  recently  appearing  in  the  Chicago  Daily  News,  it  was  announced 
that  there  would  be  no  ban,  whatever,  on  amateur  camera  operations  during  the 
coming  five  months  of  the  Chicago  world's  fair  in  1933.  All  bona  fide  amateurs 
will  be  allowed  to  "press  the  button"  without  let  or  hindrance,  a  state  of  affairs 
which  recognizes  the  growing  importance  of  amateur  movies  and  stills. 

Stunt  of  the  Month  ■  A-  most  interesting  and  purely  photographic  method 
for  making  negative  title  backgrounds  in  a  simple 
manner  has  been  developed  by  G.  Clifford  Jaques,  ACL.  Such  backgrounds 
are  admirably  suited  to  the  making  of  direct  positive  titles,  whereby  the  title 
is  photographed  in  the  negative,  with  black  letters  on  a  light  ground.  Positive 
film  is  used  in  the  camera  and,  when  this  is  exposed  and  developed,  gives  a 
very  contrasty  result  with  reversed  tonal  values.  The  League  technical  depart- 
ment will  be  glad  to  furnish  complete  information  covering  the  direct  positive 
method  of  titling.   Mr.  Jaques  provides  title  back-    [Continued  on   page  401] 


385 


Filmer  up! 


JULIEN  BERCER 


Quick  thinking  is 
essential  both  to 
fielder  and   filmer 


BASEBALL — no  longer  a  game  but  an 
American  institution  —  offers  the 
amateur  cine  enthusiast  an  excep- 
tional opportunity  to  put  his  talents  to 
such  use  as  will  result  in  a  film  full  of 
thrills  and  action  and  an  important  record. 

Although  a  camera  with  a  single  lens 
mount  can  be  used,  a  revolving  turret  head 

model,  accommodating  three  lenses,  is  more  desirable  in  that  quick  alternations 
between  lenses  of  various  focal  lengths  can  be  made  instantaneously  while, 
with  a  single  lens  mount,  the  lens  in  use  will  have  to  be  removed  when  a  lens 
of  another  focal  length  or  speed  is  substituted.  This  takes  time  and  time 
is  valuable  in  sport  filming.  The  lens  equipment  is  of  great  importance.  This 
should  consist  of  a  wide  angle  lens  with  a  speed  of  //1.5  or  //1.9,  a  two  inch 
and  a  four  inch  lens,  each  as  fast  as  your  finances  permit. 

Although  panchromatic  film  will  be  used  under  all  normal  light  conditions,  it 
is  advisable  to  have  a  roll  of  supersensitive  panchromatic  film  in  reserve.  It  must 
be  remembered  that  very  often  the  last  inning  of  a  ball  game  is  played  late  in 
the  afternoon  when,  with  panchromatic  film  or  slow  lenses  (or  both)  there  is 
insufficient  light  for  good  exposure.  When  making  his  first  baseball  film,  the 
writer  was  compelled  to  forego  some  good  action  shots  because,  although  the 
camera  was  equipped  with  fast  lenses,  it  was  loaded  with  normal  panchromatic 
film.  The  game  did  not  end  until  seven  o'clock  in  the  evening  but,  had  super- 
sensitive film  been  on  hand,  a  smaller  lens  stop  would  have  been  possible,  bring- 
ing the  lens  opening  within  the  maximum  range  of  the  equipment. 

Although  tripods  are  useful,  they  have  their  limitations  in  filming  sports 
with  amateur  equipment.  Things  happen  suddenly — and  quickly — in  a  ball 
game,  and  there  is  no  time  to  set  up  a  tripod  every  time  a  new  location  is 
chosen  or  a  different  part  of  the  field  is  selected  as  a  background  for  the  sub- 
ject matter.  However,  if  you  cannot  hold  the  camera  rigidly  enough  for  steady 
results  when  using  the  telephoto  lens,  the  difficulty  can  be  overcome  by  using 
what  is  known  as  a  table  tripod.  This  accessory  is  simply  a  metal  disc,  provided 
with  a  screw  for  mounting  on  any  16  mm.  cine  camera,  and  can  be  purchased 
in  any  camera  store  for  a  small  price.  With  the  aid  of  this  unit,  which  can  be 
carried  in  your  pocket,  the  camera  can  be  rested  firmly  on  any  flat  surface. 

The  planning  of  the  film  is  now  to  be  considered  and  is  of  paramount  im- 
portance if  the  finished  film  is  to  hold  the  interest  of  the  audience.  An  excellent 
opening  scene  would  be  a  shot  of  the  sign,  always  found  near  the  gate  of  every 
ball  park,  bearing  the  name  of  the  park,  followed  by  a  shot  of  the  billboard  on 
which  are  advertised  the  names  of  the  competing  teams.  Follow  this  with  a  shot 
of  the  crowd  purchasing  tickets  and  passing  through  the  gates.  Why  not  have 
a  friend  film  you  as  you  purchase  your  ticket  and  enter  the  grounds?  As  you 
will  endeavor  to  arrive  before  the  start  of  the  game,  you  will  probably  be  per- 
mitted to  shoot  a  scene  of  the  grandstand  and  bleachers  from  a  position  on  the 
field.  Whether  or  not  you  will  be  permitted  to  remain  on  the  field  during  the 
game  is  questionable,  as  this  privilege  is  rarely  granted  even  to  professional 
newspaper  and  newsreel  men. 

In  the  event  that  you  are  not  permitted  on  the  field,  while  the  game  is  in 
progress,  the  next  best  position  is  in  the  press  stand.  This  stand  is  usually 
behind  the  home  plate  and,  from  it,  by  using  the  two  and  four  inch  lenses,  most 
of  the  important  action  of  the  game  can  successfully  be  filmed. 

What  about  exposure  in  general?  The  baseball  field  always  seems  to  be 
the  focus  for  the  sun's  rays  and  is  not  that  part  of  the  grandstand  which  is 
open  to  the  sky  called  the  "bleachers"?  Then,  there  are  the  light  uniforms  of 
the  players  and  the  powdery  dust  kicked  up  by  the  activity  of  the  game.  So 
that,  in  general,  when  the  sun  beats  directly  down  on  the  field  during  most 
of  the  game,  the  lens  stops  used  will  be  quite  small.  Probably  //8  to  //ll  will 
be  found  to  be  the  normal  stops  with  normal  film,  with  one  stop  smaller  for 
supersensitive,  of  course.  When  the  shadows  begin  to  get  long  and  the  sun  low 
during  the  last  innings  of  a  double  header,  then  is  the  time  to  begin  to  think 
about  opening  up,  but  not  before.  As  to  filters,  they  will  seldom  be  needed  and 
the  amateur  would  be  wiser  not  to  complicate  the  filming  of  an  exciting  game 
with  them.  The  grandstand  or  the  outfield  fence  will  usually  form  the  back- 
ground for  most  of  the  action,  so  there  will  not  be  much  sky  to  bother  with. 
Filters  might  be  valuable  in  some  of  the  preliminary    [Continued  on   page  402] 


The  "Bambino"  can 
be  captured  better 
with    telephoto    lens 


Ewing"  Galloway 


A  familiar  goddess 
is  startling  in  a 
vertical    exposure 


Ewing-  Galloway 


THE  most  superfluous  admonition  that  could  be  addressed 
to  a  professional  newsreel  cameraman  would  be  to  shoot 
plenty  of  footage.  His  inclination,  supported  by  the 
lessons  of  experience,  is  to  err  on  the  side  of  lavishness.  He 
is  interested  in  results,  and  considers  any  economy  unjusti- 
fied which  tends  to  reduce  the  quality  of  the  final  product. 
The  amateur,  on  the  other  hand,  thinking  of  immediate  needs, 
usually  errs  on  the  side  of  niggardliness  and  deprives  him- 
self of  scenes  that  would  later  come  in  very  handy. 

Mere  footage,  however,  is  not  what  we  are  referring  to. 
Once  a  scene  has  been  secured,  there  is  no  advantage  in  pro- 
longing it.  Eight  feet  should  see  the  end  of  most  scenic  shots, 
ten  to  fifteen  feet  that  of  most  acted  scenes.  What  is  required, 
both  for  stock  shots  and  for  continuity  building,  is  not  greater 
length  but  more  variety. 

Here  is  a  movie  maker  outside  a  football  stadium  shooting 
the  crowd  as  it  enters  the  tunnels.  It  is  a  big  mob,  and  he  is 
satisfied  that  he  has  succeeded  in  securing  an  effect  of  mov- 
ing mass.  So  far,  so  good.  But  the  effect  will  be  several  times 
multiplied  if  he  will  now  shoot  a  "reverse  angle.'.'  He  should 
enter  the  tunnel  for  a  short  distance,  turn  around,  hold  his 
camera  above  the  heads  of  the  approaching  crowds  and 
shoot  toward  the  outside.  That  will  be  something  quite  dif- 
ferent, something  like  a  view  from  the  small  end  of  a  funnel. 
It  will  never  bore  the  audience  as  mere  added  footage  from 
one  point  of  view  would  have  done.  It  will  be  useful  in  edit- 
ing, and  the  scene  will  probably  be  placed  after  some  other 
shot  showing  the  inside  of  the  stadium  and  the  crowd  taking 
seats.  It  will  make  it  infinitely  easier  to  build  up  a  good 
continuity  because  it  will  serve  as  a  break,  but  with  the 
same  purpose  as  the  other  scenes. 

Nor  will  this  process  always  necessitate  greater  film  con- 
sumption. Several  shorter  scenes  may  take  the  place  of  a 
longer  one.  Here  is  a  grandstand  during  a  horse  race.  As 
soon  as  it  is  flashed  on  the  screen,  the  spectator  sees  it  all. 
In  about  fifteen  seconds 
he  has  grasped  the  im- 
port of  the  scene,  as  a 
whole,  and  begins 
straining  his  eyes  for 
details.  If  he  has  to  pick 
them  out  of  the  long 
shot,  it  will  take  him  a 


Advocating  a  more 
unconventional  way 
of  camera   pointing 


long  time.  It  will  be  more  satisfactory  to  jump  promptly  to 
whatever  angle  will  supply  those  additional  details  he  seeks, 
both  by  switching  lenses  and  by  moving  the  camera  to  a  dif- 
ferent position.  The  more  answers  the  camera  gives  to  the 
audience's  unspoken  questions,  the  more  satisfying  the  pro- 
duction will  appear.  It  is  valuable  to  pause  and  to  anticipate 
some  of  the  audience's  questions  both  spoken  and  unspoken. 
Even  a  casual  analysis  of  the  scene  being  filmed  will  reveal 
a  possible  development  of  interest  through  closeups  and  shots 
at  different  angles.  For  example,  let  us  say  that  we  are  film- 
ing an  autumn  scene  in  the  woods.  A  general  view  through 
the  woods,  with  shafts  of  light  from  the  slanting  sun  cutting 
through  the  trees,  first  attracted  us  and  suggested  getting 
the  camera  out.  After  making  this  shot,  we  would  pause  for  a 
second  and  consider  the  best  followup.  What  possibilities 
does  the  scene  offer  and  what  question  does  it  suggest  that 
may  come  from  the  audience?  On  the  ground  are  scattered 
patterns  of  fallen  leaves.  In  walking  through  the  woods,  one 
would  naturally  glance  at  them.  A  closeup  shot,  then,  of  the 
scattered  leaves  at  the  tree  trunk's  base  is  a  natural  followup. 
As  is  almost  always  the  case  in  a  followup  shot,  here  is  the 
best  chance  to  get  an  individual  composition  or  screen  effect. 
So,  we  vary  the  angle  considerably  and  point  the  camera 
directly  downward  on  a  selected  area  where  the  breeze  picks 
up  the  leaves  to  provide  a  little  movement. 

Variation  of  angles  is  always  useful  for,  if  there  are  five 
angles  to  choose  from  in  editing,  it  will  be  possible  to  build 
up  suspense  by  cutting  in  some  bits  of  byplay  in  the  middle 
of  the  main  action.  Obviously  one  cannot  come  back  to  the 
very  same  shot  without  making  the  spectator  think,  if  not 
say,  "I  have  seen  that  before!"  Since  suspense  comes  of  de- 
ferring the  completion  of  an  act  which  is  fully  expected, 
varieties  of  shots  are  required  to  make  suspense  editorially 
possible.  The  very  least  that  should  be  available  when  the 
film  comes  to  the  cutting  table  would  be  a  long  shot,  a 
medium  and  a  closeup,  and  these  should  not  be  mere  changes 
in  size,  but  actually  different  camera  angles,  so  that  they  do 
not  create  the  idea  of  repetition. 

A  new  angle  is  a  new  scene.  Of  course  there  is  one,  and  only 
one,  best  angle  at  a  given  instant,  and  the  cameraman  should 
hunt  for  it  diligently;  but  he  should  first,  especially  in  the 
case  of  a  travelog,  shoot  the  scene  as  it  appears  as  soon  as  he 
finds  a  satisfactory  angle,  leaving    [Continued  on   page  400] 


386 


PAUL  D.  HUCON 


New  viewpoints 


Step  up,  now,  everybody! 


ARTHUR  A.  HEBERT,  JR.,  ACL 


387 


Movie  expedients 
for  recording  well 
known   phenomena 


Whirling  wheels  of 
merrymaking  give 
many   camera   angles 


William   M.   Rittase 


A  MUSEMENT  PARKS  and  country 
MjL  fairs  arc  filming  fields  thai  mam 
g  ^  cine  workers  have  neglected. 
There  are  few,  if  any,  amateur  pictures 
that  deal  comprehensively  and  amusingly 
with  these  exciting  subjects.  Of  course 
there  have  been  professional  interpreta- 
tions of  Coney  Island  and  Luna  Park  but 

these  have  been  part  of  a  story  and  not  the  story.  There  have  been  mis- 
cellaneous amateur  shots  of  an  amusement  park,  principally  wild  panoramas 
of  a  roller  coaster  whizzing  past,  snaps  of  some  fancy  diving  into  the  pool 
or  semicloseups  of  a  skylarking  bunch  of  merrymakers,  but  an  impersonal 
and  planned  cinematic  story  is  something  new  to  try- 
There  are  two  courses  which  one  may  follow  in  making  such  a  film.  The 
first  is  to  set  forth  boldly  with  camera  and  plenty  of  film  and  shoot  subjects 
as  one  runs  across  them.  The  film  would  then  have  to  be  "made"  on  the  editing 
bench.  Such  procedure  would  undoubtedly  secure  everything  that  is  wanted 
but  it  would  prove  quite  expensive.  The  more  economical  method  would  be  to  go 
to  the  park  with  a  clear  and  open  mind,  possibly  with  a  notebook  and  pencil, 
but  no  camera.  Enter  the  place  with  eyes  wide  open  and  imagination  keyed 
up.  Consider  everything  in  sight.  Walk  the  rounds  several  times;  something 
new  will  be  seen  each  time.  Try  some  of  the  rides  and  thrills  the  park  offers. 
Study  the  side  show  characters,  the  weight  guessers,  balloon  and  novelty 
peddlers,  tintype  photographers  and  all  the  ballyhoo  men.  They  should  be 
included  in  the  picture,  for  you  will  never  find  more  unselfconscious  or  energetic 
actors.   Plan  some  angle  shots  and  telephoto  closeups. 

Having  filled  your  brain  to  overflowing  with  the  heterogeneous  possibilities, 
return  to  a  quiet  spot  and  sketch  out  a  scenario.  Do  not  be  troubled  by  won- 
dering if  the  film  can  be  done  in  one  or  two  hundred  feet.  Much 
footage  will  go  to  the  cutting  room  floor  even  in  a  planned  story.  It  is  poor 
practice  to  worry  over  film  footage  when  making  a  planned  picture  for,  if  the 
scenes  are  cut  short  in  filming,  there  is  no  leeway  left  for  cutting  and  editing 
the  final  version. 

Now,  with  a  good  knowledge  of  what  is  desired  and  a  definite  plan  to 
follow,  it  is  time  to  take  the  camera  and  enough  film  to  the  park.  A  good 
opening  shot  is  a  closeup  of  the  sign  on  some  public  conveyance  running  to 
the  park.  This  could  be  followed  by  a  semicloseup  of  feet  clambering  aboard. 
Then,  of  course,  the  vehicle  will  move  out  of  view.  The  scene  of  the  entrance 
to  the  place  should  include  the  crowd  of  merrymakers.  A  few  long  shots  of 
the  midway  could  follow  the  gate  scenes  but,  in  the  main,  the  film  should 
consist  of  closeups  and  near  shots.  Of  course,  the  camera  is  taken  on  the 
various  rides.  This  may  require  a  little  cooperation  from  the  operators  but 
you  will  be  proud  of  the  resulting  sequences.  The  cameraman  should  be  in 
the  front  seat  and,  although  most  of  the  footage  will  be  made  with  the  camera 
trained  to  the  front,  successful  scenes  can  be  made  by  shooting  off  the  side 
or  at  right  angles  to  the  line  of  travel.  Shoot  back  over  the  line  of  cars  to 
show  the  expressions  of  the  passengers.  These  scenes  would  be  spliced  in 
later,  after  shots  of  particularly  dizzy  swoops  of  the  car. 

Angle  shots  will  interpret  the  spirit  of  carnival.  Gain  a  vantage  point  and 
film  the  line  of  people  purchasing  tickets  to  some  attraction.  A  closeup  of 
hands  exchanging  money  for  pasteboard  is  a  logical  followup.  A  good  scene 
can  be  obtained  by  riding  one  of  the  bucking  steeds  of  the  carrousel  with  the 
camera.  Do  not  forget  to  make  one  shot  directly  off  the  wheel  as  it  travels  at 
full  speed.  Scenes  made  of  the  wheel  from  the  ground  could  be  spliced  in 
to  build  up  a  sequence. 

The  ferris  wheel  makes  an  excellent  camera  crane,  vieing  Hollywood's  own. 
Many  aerial  angles  can  be  obtained  from  it  as  well  as  some  thrilling  moving 
camera  effects.  From  the  ground,  near  shots  of  the  wheel  in  motion  offer 
unusual  cinematic  possibilities.  By  shooting  some  other  attraction  through 
the  revolving  wheel,  a  moving  pattern  can  be  obtained. 

The  editing  of  the  film  will  be  the  most  ticklish  job.  If  improperly  edited, 
the  spirit  of  gaiety  will  be  lost.  The  tempo  must  be  fast,  but  yet  not  too  fast, 
or  the  audience  will  fail  to  grasp  entire  scenes.  Experimental  editing  of  one 
or  two  sequences  is  suggested  before  the  whole  film    [Continued  on   page  403] 


Amateur  clubs 


JAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


A  real  SUCCeSS  I  The  Premiere  screening  of  The  Last 
Entry,  a  feature  length  mystery  story 
recently  produced  by  an  amateur  group  in  Minneapolis, 
Minn.,  met  with  as  enthusiastic  response  as  any  amateur 
photoplay  yet  offered  the  public.  Applications  for  admittance 
exceeded  the  theatre's  capacity  and  a  second  evening's  per- 
formance was  necessitated.  Projection,  which  was  accom- 
panied by  a  musical  score  especially  prepared  for  the  film, 
was  carried  on  by  two  projectors  so  that  the  audience  sat 
through  an  evening's  entertainment  presented  as  smoothly 
as  in  a  professional  theatre.  The  Last  Entry,  running  seven 
reels,  16  mm.,  is  the  most  elaborate  mystery  story  yet  under- 
taken by  amateurs.  The  picture's  unqualified  success  is  proof 
of  the  fact  that  really  important  results  may  be  obtained  by 
an  amateur  club  that  will  stick  to  the  bitter  end  and  that 
will  insist  upon  maintaining  the  same  high  standard  in  every 
scene.  In  spite  of  continued  personal  sacrifice,  the  Minne- 
apolis group  worked  together  unceasingly  until  the  final  edi- 
tion of  the  film  was  completed.  James  F.  Bell,  Jr.,  ACL,  was 
the  director  and  on  the  production  staff  were  Charles  Bell, 
ACL,  Ben  Bull,  ACL,  and  Lyman  Howe,  ACL. 

Austrian  Contest  ■  In  Vienna.  Austria,  the  Klub  der 
Kino-Amateure  Osterreichs  is  spon- 
soring an  international  competition  for  the  best  amateur  film 
of  1932.  Entries,  which  must  reach  the  contest  committee  by 
November  15th,  must  be  on  16  mm.  or  9.5  mm.  film,  may  be 
of  any  type  or  on  any  subject  and  should  be  not  more  than 
one  hundred  meters  in  length.  For  the  three  best  productions 
in  each  film  size  there  will  be  awarded  suitable  medals  of 
gold,  silver  and  bronze  by  a  board  of  judges  which  will  in- 
clude Mrs.  Ille  Freundl;  Registered  Engineer  Leo  Fraenkel; 
Engineer  Karl  Koeffinger;  Engineer  A.  Niklitschek,  editor  of 
The  Sporting  Daily;  Franz  Garzarolli;  C.  M.  Kotlik;  Rudi 
Mayer,  cameraman  of  the  Selenophone  newsreel;  and  Dr. 
Hugo   Fleischer,  publicity  director  of  the  Viennese  club. 

Dutch  Contest  ■  Winning  films  in  the  Austrian  con- 
test will  be  entered  automatically  in 
the  Second  International  Competition  for  the  best  amateur 
film  of  the  year  to  be  conducted  in  Amsterdam,  Holland,  by 
the  Netherlands  Small  Film  League  during  the  month  of 
December.  This  contest  will  be  open  only  to  amateur  film 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


clubs  and  societies,  with 

a  limit  of  four  films  in 

all  from  any  one  group. 

Appropriate       diplomas 

will   be  awarded  to  the 

best    scenario    film    and 

the  best  general  film  on 

16    mm.    and    9.5    mm. 

stock.   Complete  details  regarding  the  contest  may  be   had 

from  the  Club  Department  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League. 

Australian  ■  Under  the  leadership  of  Al  Donnellan.  ACL, 
in  Geelong,  Victoria,  Australia,  fourteen  en- 
thusiasts have  organized  an  informal  production  unit  known 
as  the  Austral  Film  Group.  A  short,  all  exterior  film,  based 
on  a  summer  hike  and  scenarized  by  Noel  Faulkner,  will  be 
directed  by  Mr.  Faulkner,  assisted  by  M.  Moreton,  and  pho- 
tographed by  Mr.  Donnellan  and  Ian  McDonald.  Mr.  Don- 
nellan is  serving  as  president  and  business  manager  of  the 
club,  while  Wyn  Gurr  is  secretary  and  treasurer. 

Second  film  ■  With  a  highly  successful  screening  of  The 
Mystery  Of  Forster  Manor,  their  second 
production  of  the  year,  the  Scarsdale  Cine  Club  has  con- 
cluded its  activities  for  the  season,  according  to  the  report 
of  secretary  Edward  N.  Fisher,  ACL.  Martha  Bucher,  Ed- 
gar Bassett  and  Henry  Ballinger  played  the  leading  parts 
in  this  thriller,  with  a  large  supporting  cast  from  the  mem- 
bership. When  meetings  are  resumed  this  fall,  a  series  of 
short  study  films  will  be  produced. 

In  Paris  ■  ^n  amateur  film  record  of  the  funeral  of 
M.  Paul  Doumer,  late  president  of  the  French 
Republic,  was  presented  in  Paris  at  a  recent  meeting  of  the 
Club  des  Amateurs  Cineastes  en  France.  The  picture,  which 
was  the  work  of  Pierre  Bonvoisin  and  S.  Gronostayski,  was 
synchronized  with  disc  recordings  of  the  address  by  Andre 
Tardieu  and  of  the  music  by  the  several  military  bands,  ac- 
cording to  the  report  of  Samuel  T.  Shaw,  Jr.,  ACL,  vice  presi- 
dent of  the  club.  Other  films  shown  the  same  evening  were 
Reves  Exotiques,  a  picture  of  the  French  Colonial  Exposi- 
tion, and  Seduction,  a  stop  motion  study  of  two  Japanese 
figurines.  On  a  more  recent  pro-    [Continued  on   page  403] 


Bolton    A.    C    A. 


"Sporting  Times"  is 
filmed  by  British 
amateurs    in     Bolton 


388 


Why  a  busy  man  films 


389 


OLIN  POTTER  GEER,  ACL 


The  lure  of  movies 
as  hand  and  brain 
recreative    action 


HOBBIES,  except  the  most  strenu- 
ous, have  always  appealed  to  me. 
I  cannot  remember  when  I  did  not 
have  and  use  a  camera.  One  of  those  little 
leather  covered  boxes,  that  were  the  origi- 
nal pocket  Kodak,  accompanied  me  on  my 
first  trip  to  Europe  when  I  still  traveled 
half  fare.  Many  others  followed,  including 

one  of  those  whirligig  affairs  for  taking  panoramas,  until  finally  came  a  Premo 
Supreme.  With  it,  I  took  the  other  members  of  the  track  and  gun  teams  at 
college  and  managed  to  corral  prizes  for  woodland  views  and  like  subjects. 

Prints,  that  had  for  years  found  their  way  regularly  into  neat  albums,  began 
to  accumulate  in  drawers,  by  the  hundreds,  when  I  got  married.  Our  friends 
were  too  obviously  polite  when  I  showed  them,  if  I  could  find  those  they  pro- 
fessed a  wish  to  see. 

Then  when,  a  year  ago,  the  chance  came  to  buy  a  movie  camera  I  jumped 
at  it — in  a  small  way  at  first.  I  bought  a  camera  with  a  single,  universal  focus 
lens  and  used  my  old  wooden  tripod  without  a  swivel.  Complete  equipment 
rapidly  followed,  however,  to  the  delight  of  my  dealer  and  the  detriment  of  my 
pocketbook. 

Here  was  the  chance  to  record  the  passing  show — our  home  life  as  we  lived 
it,  our  friends  and  our  travels.  Nor  have  I  overlooked  opportunities  to  take  pic- 
tures for  the  sheer  beauty  of  them.  At  heart  I  fear  I  am  still  a  shooter  of  "stills." 

Our  friends,  I  find,  are  more  interested  in  movies  than  in  snap  shots,  provided 
the  former  are  well  done.  (That  I  fear  is  a  big  proviso.)  Then,  too,  they  like 
to  see  themselves  on  the  screen  and  will  take  part  in  little  playlets  without 
too  much  urging. 

While  in  earlier  years  I  finished  my  own  plates  and  prints,  the  job  was 
messy  and  palled  on  me.  It  was  but  endless  repetition  of  the  same  processes. 
Finishing  movies,  developed  at  the  factory,  is  far  more  interesting.  Titled  and 
edited  they  must  be.  I  have  found  no  better  way  of  taking  my  mind  off  those 
"other  people's  troubles"  that  it  is  my  vocation  to  study.  It  is  an  all  absorbing 
occupation  for  many  winter  evenings,  requiring  the  same  attention  I  used  to 
give  to  building  radio  sets  that  had  now  better  be  bought.  It  calls  for  any  amount 
of  reading  and  experiments,  too. 

Out  of  doors,  during  vacation  and  on  our  travels,  the  little  new  camera  has 
become  my  constant  companion.  Many,  too,  are  the  nights  that  I  have  used  it 
with  the  battery  of  lights  I  felt  I  simply  had  to  acquire. 

Finally,  movie  making  offers  a  seemingly  endless  outlet  for  skill  with  eye 
and  hand.  No  two  shots  are  alike;  conditions  are  constantly  changing.  There 
is  not  only  the  taking  of  the  pictures  but,  first,  the  planning  of  them,  scenario 
writing,  if  you  care  so  to  dignify  it.  Then,  afterward,  designing  and  making  the 
titles,  all  of  which  I  have  done  myself.  Last  of  all,  work,  seemingly  never  ended, 
at  the  editing  board  and  its  whirling  rewinders.  Seldom  have  I  shown  one  of  my 
reels  without  making  a  note  or  two  of  changes  to  be  made  before  its  next  pro- 
jection. Here,  again,  is  offered  opportunity  for  exact  work  with  eye  and  hand, 
once  the  brain  has  done  its  part. 

Now,  all  of  my  movies  tell  a  story,  although  I  have  never  gone  in  for  photo- 
plays per  se.  One  of  my  recent  endeavors  was  a  film  of  the  family  beginning 
with  the  start  of  the  day  and  following  through  breakfast,  the  separation  for 
the  day  as  each  went  on  his  own  way,  the  return  in  the  afternoon  and  the  eve- 
ning's recreation.  I  satisfied  my  desire  for  variety  in  the  film  by  including 
closeup  shots  of  little  details  of  action,  sometimes  using  them  as  symbols  to 
connect  the  picture  together.  My  most  recent  picture,  in  the  making  now  as  I 
write,  is  to  be  a  film  of  activities  and  sports  at  my  summer  home.  I  intend  to 
correct  the  error  of  my  previous  summer  picture  of  trying  to  cover  too  many 
subjects  too  briefly.  This  year's  film  is  to  cover  fewer  activities,  but  in  greater 
detail.  I  have  not  yet  decided  what  the  fall  will  hold  for  my  camera. 

What  do  I  like  best  of  all  about  the  job?  I  am  fascinated  by  each  of  its 
endless  phases  a  little  less  than  by  the  opportunity  for  concentrated  study  of 
each  step,  but  the  biggest  thrill  I  get  from  composition,  glimpsing  a  beautiful 
scene,  setting  the  camera  and  choosing  the  light,  the  lens,  filters  and  stops  best 
to  record  it.  1  may  still  be  a  camera,  not  a  movie,  fiend  but  I  am  learning  and 
I  am  a  good  enough  hobbyist  to  take  my  movie  camera  with  me  everywhere. 


Movie  Makers  "Why  I  Film"  Contest 

Movie  Makers  believes  that  its  pages  will  be  improved 
if  they  contain  more  informal  reports  from  the  great  army 
of  movie  amateurs. 

We  announce  a  contest,  the  rules  for  which  follow, 
with  the  sole  purpose  of  encouraging  more  of  our  readers 
to  send  in  contributions. 

As  a  kind  of  yardstick  by  which  to  measure,  the  article 
on  this  page  by  Olin  Potter  Geer,  ACL,  is  offered.  Mr. 
Geer  is  a  genuine  amateur,  an  attorney  of  New  York  City, 
who  understands  the  amateur's  high  hopes  and  his  pains- 
taking efforts  to  reach  them. 

There  are  no  limitations  on  this  contest  and  it  is  open 
to  everyone  who  has  done  amateur  filming.  Send  in  your 
letters  early! 


RULES. 


1.  Write  the  best  letter  to  Movie  Makers  on  "Why 
I  make  amateur  movies." 

2.  Anyone  who  has  done  amateur  filming  may  enter 
the  contest.     There  is  no  other  limitation. 

3.  The  best  letter  we  receive  will  win  a  cash  prize  of 
$50.00.    There  are  no  other  prizes. 

4.  The  letter  must  not  be  longer  than  700  words.  It 
may  be  written  in  any  language  but,  if  published  in 
MOVIE  Makers,  it  will  be  translated  into  English. 

5.  The  contest  opens  September  1,  1932,  and  closes 
December  31,  1932.  The  prize  will  be  paid  after  the 
judges'  decision  early  in  January  and  the  winner  will  be 
announced  in  Movie  Makers  for  February,  1933. 

6.  Letters  must  be  written  on  a  typewriter,  on  one  side 
of  the  page  only  and  doubled  spaced.  They  must  be 
signed  with  the  actual  name  and  address  of  the  writer. 

7.  All  letters  submitted,  whether  winning  the  prize  or 
not,  become  the  absolute  property  of  Movie  Makers 
and  may  be  published  in  Movie  Makers  or  not,  as  the 
editor  may  decide,  without  compensation  therefor  to  the 
writer.  The  only  compensation  is  to  the  one  prize  winner. 

8.  Judges  will  be  announced  later. 

9.  Letters  should  be  addressed  as  follows:  "Why  I 
Film"  Editor,  Movie  Makers,  105  West  Fortieth  Street, 
New  York,  New  York,  U.  S.  A. 


390 


SEPTEMBER  1932 


LOLAlnT-CLfl 


"I   WISH    I    COU 


■     Ill'jPHD 

IRQ  W{ '  - 

CINE-KODAK    EIG 

MAKES   FILM   GO   FOUR  TIMES  AS   FAR 


ANNOUNCED  last  month  the  Cine- 
^Uk  Kodak  Eight  has  already  created  a 
^        »  lively  stir  in  the  home  movie  world. 

It's  news  and  decidedly  welcome  to  those 
who  want  to  share  the  thrills  of  movie 
making  but  who  feel  they  cannot  afford 
the  special  features  of  16  mm.  equipment. 
A  Cine-Kodak  for  $29.50 — and  Eastman 
pays  the  tax!  A  new  film  that  makes  movies 
at  a  fraction  of  their  former  cost. 

This  ingenious  camera  loads  with  a 
25-foot  roll  of  special  16  mm.  film  costing 
$2.25  which  is  run  through  the  camera 
once  and  exposures  made  on  one-half  the 
width  of  the  film.  Then  the  spool  is  re- 
versed and  the  other  half  of  the  film  ex- 
posed. Thus  you  get  four  images  in  the 
space  of  one  as  each  is  half  as  wide  and 
half  as  high  as  the  usual  16  mm.  image. 

The  film  is  processed  by  Eastman,  slit 
down  the  middle,  spliced  end  to  end  and  re- 
turned in  a  50-foot  roll,  8  mm.  wide... ready 
for  projection  in  the  Kodascope  Eight  and 
lasting  the  full  four  minutes  on  the  screen. 

The  camera  is  unusually  compact — small 
enough  for  pocket  or  handbag.  It  has  a 
Kodak  Anastigmat /.3-5  lens  ...  simplified 
exposure  guide  .  .  .  self-setting  footage  in- 
dicator . .  .  eye-level  finder  combined  with 
carrying  handle. 

You'll  want  to  examine  this  latest 
Eastman  achievement.  It's  sure  to  appeal  to 
your  friends  who  have  said,  "I  wish  I  could 
afford  to  make  movies  . . ."  and  to  you  as 
an  ideal  gift  for  almost  any  occasion — as 
a  going  away  present  to  the  young  people 
who  are  leaving  for  school  or  college,  for 
example.  Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Roch- 
ester, New  York. 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20 — Truly  the  sim- 
plest of  home  movie  projectors  yet  it  shows 
clear,  brilliant  movies.  Price,  $22.50. 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60 — This  has  added 
operating  conveniences  for  those  who  want  the 
best.  Equipped  with  100-watt  lamp  for  maxi- 
mum screen  brilliance.  Price,  $75  including 
carrying  case. 

(At  right)  Cine-Kodak  Eight — The  home  movie  cam- 
era that  makes  each  foot  of  film  go  four  times  as  far. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


391 


L    cl itl6l uir eJz_  to 


D   AFFORD   TO 


AKE 


DME  MOVIES" 


390 


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SEPTEMBER  1932 


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an  ideal  gift  tor  almost  any  occasion — as 
a  going  away  present  to  the  young  people 
who  are  leaving  for  school  or  college,  for 
example.  Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Roch- 
ester, New  York. 


best.  Equipped  with  100-watt  lamp  for  maxi- 
mum screen  brilliance.  Price,  $75  including 
carrying  case. 

(At  right)  Cine-Kodak  Eight — The  home  movie  cam- 
era that  makes  each  foot  of  film  go  four  times  as  far. 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


eJz.e.A  \-CLLlnrLCLifii_   cLnAureA.  to 

"I   WISH    I    COULD    AFFORD   TO    MAKE 

■t«293        HOME  MOVIES" 


CINE-KODAK    EIG 

MAKES   FILM   GO   FOUR  TIMES  AS   FAR 


ANNOUNCED  last  month  the  Cine- 
M^L  Kodak  Eight  has  already  created  a 
w         »  lively  stir  in  the  home  movie  world. 

It's  news  ami  decidedly  welcome  to  those 
who  want  to  share  the  thrills  of  movie 
making  hut  who  feel  they  cannot  afford 
the  special  features  of  16  mm.  equipment. 
A  (,'inc- Kodak  for  $29.50  —  and  Eastman 
pays  the  tax!  A  new  film  that  makes  movies 
at  a  fraction  ol  their  former  cost. 

This  ingenious  camera  loads  with  a 
j  5-foot  roll  of  special  1 6  mm.  film  costing 
$2.25  which  ts  run  through  the  camera 
once  and  exposures  made  on  one-half  the 

width  of  the  film.  Then  the  spool  is  re- 
versed and  the  oilier  half  of  the  film  ex- 
posed. Thus  you  get  lour  images  in  the 
space  of  one  as  each  is  half  as  wide  and 
half  as  high  .is  the  usual   16  mm.  image. 

The  film  is  processed  hy  Eastman,  slit 
down  the  middle,  spliced  end  to  end  and  re- 
turned in  a  50-foot  roll,  8  mm.  wide. ..ready 
for  projection  in  the  Kodascope  Might  and 
lasting  the  full  four  minutes  on  the  screen. 

The  camera  is  unusually  compact — small 
enough  (or  pocket  or  handbag.  It  hits  u 
Kodak  Anastigmat /.  V5  lens  ...  simplified 
exposure  guide  .  .  .  self-setting  footage  in- 
dicator ...  eye-level  tinder  combined  with 
carrying  handle. 

You'll  want  to  examine  this  latest 
Eastman  achievement.  It's  sure  to  appeal  to 
your  friends  who  have  said,"]  wish  I  could 
afford  to  make  movies...1'  .uul  to  you  as 
an  ideal  gift  for  almost  anv  occasion  —  as 
a  going  away  present  to  the  young  people 
who  are  leaving  for  school  or  college,  for 
example.  I'astman  Kodak  Company,  Roch- 
ester, New  York. 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20 — Truly  the  sim- 
plest of  home  movie  projectors  yet  it  shows 
clear,  brilliant  movies.  Price.  $22.50. 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60-This  has  added 
operating  conveniences  for  those  who  want  the 
best.  Equipped  with  100-wattlamp  for  maxi- 
mum screen  brilliance.  Price,  $75  includinq 
carrying  case. 


(«\&fc0  ?nt-K^'k  E/9M-Thc  he 
era  that  makei  each  loot  ol  film  go  foi 


novic  cam- 


Practical    films 


Bu 


siness,   civic 


sc 


hool 


rille   L.   Snyder,   courtesy   Caterpillar   Tractor   Company 


m  e  d  i  c  a 

and    other    uses 


-  ft 


Medical  hTo  show  the  progress  in 
limbering  up  a  man's  arm 
stiffened  by  a  compound  fracture,  Ouida 
B.  Grant,  ACL.  has  made  an  unusually  in- 
teresting film  of  the  methods  of  manipula- 
tion used  on  this  case  at  Bellevue  Hospital 
in  New  York  City.  The  slow  and  painful 
process  of  restoration  is  well  illustrated  as 

the  subject  exercises  first  a  finger,  later  the  whole  hand  and  at  last  the  entire 
arm.  An  unexpected  but  distinctly  helpful  byproduct  of  Miss  Grant's  movie 
making  attention  to  this  case  was  a  marked  improvement  in  the  patient's  morale 
as  he  found  himself  "an  actor  in  the  movies."  He  was  almost  sorry  to  leave. 

■  A  one  hundred  foot  film,  showing  the  technique  of  a  pregnancy  test  as  per- 
formed on  rabbits  at  the  Worcester  (Mass.)  City  Hospital,  has  been  completed 
by  Francis  D.  Hart.  M.  D.,  ACL,  working  in  cooperation  with  Raymond  H. 
Goodale,  M.  D.,  resident  pathologist  of  that  institution.  The  picture  has  already 
be«n  used  with  wide  success  by  Dr.  Goodale  in  conjunction  with  his  lectures 
at  neighboring  hospitals. 

■  In  Elkader,  Iowa,  E.  R.  Withell,  ACL,  is  making  a  film  study  of  the  tech- 
nique and  results  of  chiropractic  treatment.  Particular  detail  will  be  given  in 
the  film  to  the  use  of  the  neurocalometer,  an  important  guide  to  the  patient's 
reactions  to  such  treatment. 

Welfare  ■  Serving  more  than  50,000  persons  over  an  area  of  1600  square 
miles,  the  Public  Library  Commission  of  British  Columbia  faces 
a  new  adventure  in  bringing  books  to  a  far  flung  community.  How  they  have 
answered  this  problem — by  the  establishment  of  several  key  depots  throughout 
the  area,  the  services  of  each  supplemented  and  tied  to  the  others  by  a  traveling 
library  van — is  shown  in  a  motion  picture  being  completed  by  H.  Norman 
Lidster,  ACL,  chairman  of  the  commission.  This  unusual  experiment  in  a  far 
reaching  book  service  has  been  financed  to  date  by  the  Carnegie  Corporation. 
Soon,  however,  it  must  be  perpetuated  by  the  municipal  councils  of  those  areas 
it  serves.  In  urging  these  needed  appropriations,  Mr.  Lidster  plans  to  let  his 
projector  do  a  lot  of  the  talking. 

■  At  the  Hayes  Valley  Recreation  Center,  in  San  Francisco,  Calif.,  amateur 
motion  pictures  made  by  the  Camera  Club  have  served  to  record,  stimulate 
and  partially  finance  the  many  activities  sponsored  by  this  welfare  organiza- 
tion. Indoor  and  outdoor  sports,  social  occasions,  handcrafts  of  all  kinds  and 
camping  trips  (from  a  one  day  hike  to  a  three  weeks'  trip  in  the  High  Sierras) 
are  recorded  by  the  camera  group  in  a  newsreel  presented  monthly  to  the 
entire  membership  of  the  center.  Public  screenings  of  these  films  have  added 
constantly  to  the  group's  prestige  and  financial  resources,  according  to  Clifford 
A.  Nelson,  ACL,  director  of  the  center.  In  recognition  of  their  ability,  the  Hayes 
Valley  cameramen  have  been  appointed  official  photographers  to  the  San  Fran- 
cisco Recreation  Commission. 

■  Thornwell  Orphanage,  a  two  reel,  16mm.,  film  study  of  Thornwell  Orphanage 
in  Clinton,  S.  C,  made  by  Willis  Osborn,  ACL,  of  Atlanta,  Ga.,  is  an  extraor- 
dinarily fine  welfare  picture.  Mr.  Osborn  has  avoided  the  pitfalls  that  endanger 
the  effectiveness  of  publicity  films.  The  picture  is  not  overcrowded  with  detail 
and  each  idea  is  clearly  and  adequately  presented.  The  continuity  follows  the 
natural  sequence  of  events  in  a  day  but  this  plan  is  adhered  to  only  so  far  as 
is  useful  and  no  particular  point  is  made  of  the  exact  hour  of  the  day  at  which 
any  given  action  takes  place,  thus  avoiding  the  aspect  of  artificiality  sometimes 
evident  in  films  of  this  continuity  style.  Mr.  Osborn  has  contrived  a  very  lucid 
and  appealing  picture. 

■  The  Girls'  Friendly  Society  in  New  York  City  is  planning  a  very  comprehen- 
sive film  of  its  many  activities  and  its  numerous  branches  scattered  throughout 
the  United  States.  The  final  picture  is  to  be  edited  from  scenes  made  by  several 
different  movie  makers,  working  at  various  branches  of  the  organization.  Thus 
the  material  will  represent  several  branches.  The  continuity  will  necessarily  be 
developed  in  editing,  making  an  interesting  problem  for  the  editor's  solution. 


Practical  filming 
gives  opportunity 
for    artistic    shots 


392 


f 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


393 


We  guess  that 

the  depression  has  got   old  Felix. 
He's  wondering  how  in  the  world 
the  grand  pictures   he   made   can 
be  rented  for  only 

But  here's  the  reason 


50 


Through  a  special  arrangement  with  Educational  Film 
Exchanges,  Inc.  there  is  now  available,  from  Home 
Film  Libraries,  Inc.  dealers,  a  host  of  popular  pictures 
never  before  available  in  16  mm.  size 


For  years  Educational  has  been  recognized  as 
the  leading  producer  of  short  subjects.  Felix 
the  Cat,  Mermaid  Comedies,  Cameo  Comedies, 
Bruce  Travelogues  and  Scenics,  the  famous 
Big  Boy  series  of  kid  comedies,  such  stars  as 

Lloyd  Hamilton,  Lupino  Lane,  Al 

St.  John — truly  these  short  subjects 
are  The  Spice  of  the  Program. 

Only  twice  before — and  then  in  a 
very  limited  quantity — has  any  of 
this  material  been  released  to  the 
16  mm.  field.  But  now  the  whole  series  is  avail- 
able. There  are,  in  all,  120  subjects — all  either 
one  or  two  reels.  It  is  a  veritable  gold  mine  of 
material  for  the  home  movie  field. 

And  all  of  these  subjects  are  available  for 
rental  at  prices  which,  before,  have  been  un- 


heard of.  For  fifty  cents  a  reel  (75c  over  week- 
ends), you  can  take  your  pick  of  these  120 
subjects.  There  is  not  a  poor  subject  among 
them.  Every  reel  will  bring  many  a  shriek 
from  the  children  and  many  a  chuckle 
from  the  adults. 


There  probably  is  a  dealer  in  your 
community.  Get  him  to  tell  you 
about  these  pictures.  Look  over  a 
catalog  he  will  have  for  you.  Ask 
him  about  our  block  booking  plan 

which  brings  a  choice  of  these  pictures  to  your 

home  regularly.* 

If  there  does  not  happen  to  be  a  dealer  in 
your  city,  write  us  direct  and  we  shall  see  that 
these  pictures  are  made  available  to  you.  There 
is  a  coupon  for  your  convenience. 


DEALERS 


Portland 
J.   F.  Gould 


Lowell 
Donaldson's 


Boston 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores 


Phovidence 
Starkweather  &  Williams 


New  Haven 
Harvey  &  Lewis   Co. 
Fritz   &    Hawley   Co. 


Norwich 
The  Cranston  Co. 


Bridgeport 
Harvey  &   Lewis   Co. 
Fritz   &   Hawley   Co. 


Hartford 
D.   G.   Stoughton   Co. 
Harvey   &   Lewis   Co. 

Stamford 
W.   A.    McClelland 


Jamaica 
B.  Gertz,  Inc. 

BlNGHAMTON 

A.   S.   Bump   Co. 


Summit 
Eastman    Book    Shop 


Lancaster 
Darmstaetter's 


Poughkeepsie 
Willheide  Movie  Service 


Albany 
E.  S.  Baldwin 


Rochester 
Sibley,  Lindsay  &  Curr 

Morristown 
Ajemian's 


Plainfield 
Mortimer's 


Altoona 
Cohen's 


Pittsburgh 
Jos.  Home  Co. 


Troy 
A.   M.  Knowlson   Co. 

Buffalo 

J.    F.    Adams    Co. 

Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co. 

Trenton 
Dwyer  Bros. 

Erie 
Kelly   Studios 


Worcester 
J.    C.    Freeman    Co. 
L.   B.   Wheaton   Co. 

Bristol 
Lee  E.   Paulmann 


New  York  City 
Abe    Cohen's    Exchange 

Schenectady 
Lyon's 


Richmond-Norfolk 
G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co. 


Cleveland 
The    Halle    Bros.    Co. 


Canton 
Roth  &  Hug 


Dayton 
Dayton   Camera  Shop 


Toledo 
Franklin  Printing  Co. 

Cincinnati 
Huber    Art    Co. 


Columbus 
Don  McAlister 


Detroit 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores 


News    About    Our    Features 

Home  Film  Libraries  are  contin- 
uing their  feature  offerings.  This 
year  they  will  be  better  than 
ever.  Watch  for  our  announce- 
ment about  these  new  features  in 
the  next  issue  of  MOVIE 
MAKERS.  They  will  be  avail- 
able on  our  block  booking  plan. 


Newark 
Schaeffer's 

Philadelphia 

McCallum    Stores 

Williams,   Brown   &  Earle 

Wilmington 
Butler's 

Jackson 
Royal  Film  Service 

Milwaukee 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores 


Springfield 
Harvey   &   Lewis   Co. 


Waterbury 
Curtis    Art    Company 


Hempstead 
Agnew's 

Syracuse 
Francis  Hendricks  Co. 

MONTCLAIR 

Madison's 


Reading 
A.  G.  Bowers 

Washington 
Robbin's 

Indianapolis 
The    H.    Lieber    Co. 

Grand    Rapids 
The    Photo    Shop 


Terre  Haute 
Snyder's   Art   Store 


Chicago 
Aimer  Coe  &  Co. 


Springfield 
The  Camera  Shop 


Peoria 
S.   D.   Roake 


St.  Louis 
Erker    Bros. 


Sioux   City 
Lynn's 


Home  Film  Libraries 


500  Fifth  Avenue 


INCORPORATED 


New  York  City 


*  There  are  still  available  a  few  dealer  franchises  on  an  exclusive  basis   (except  in 
metropolitan  centers).      Write  for  information   about  our  money  making  proposition. 


Home  Film   Libraries,   Inc. 

500   Fifth   Avenue,    New  York   City 

Please  send  your  catalogue  to 

Name    

Address    


News  of  the  industry 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


B   &   H    objectives 

Two  new  lenses  are  an- 
nounced by  the  Bell  and 
Howell  Company  of 
Chicago  for  use  respec- 
tively with  the  popular 
Filmo  camera  and  pro- 
jector   made    by    them. 

Under  the  most  difficult  lighting  conditions,  a  Cooke  one  inch 
//3.5  lens  provides  the  ultimate  in  speed  for  these  well  known 
cameras.  Being  one  and  nine  tenths  times  as  fast  as  the  //1.8 
lens  it  provides  heretofore  impossible  opportunities  for  slow 
motion  and  poorly  lighted  shots  with  a  lens  bearing  this 
famous  name.  It 
is  said  to  have  a 
remarkable  degree 
of  sharpness 
which  has  been 
felt  to  be  nearly 
impossible  with  a 
lens  of  this  speed. 
The  new  Filmo 
projector  lens  is 
an  objective  of  ex- 
tremely wide  an- 
gle which  gives  a 
large  screen 
image  when  the 
distance  from  pro- 
jector is  limited. 
The  aperture  of 
//4  provides  a 
brilliant  picture 
and  is  unusual  for 
a  lens  of  such 
short  focal  length. 
At  twenty  four 
inches  the  picture 
projected  is  ap- 
proximately 11  by 
14  inches  and  at 
36  inches,  ap- 
proximately 21  by  16.  For  use  in  window  displays,  conven- 
tion booths  and  similar  exhibits  it  should  prove  invaluable.  An 
improved,  lower  priced  Filmo  projector  is  also  offered  this 
month  in  the  Model  M,  which  is  said  to  embody  three  distinct 
improvements;  the  possibility  of  using  either  the  300  or  400 
watt  lamp  instead  of  the  250  watt  bulb;  a  new,  square  shaped 
base  which  gives  greater  stability  and  a  non  folding  assembly 
which  allows  the  projector  to  be  removed  from  the  case, 
ready  for  instant  service. 

Sound  Splice  ■  -^  splicer  for  use  with  the  new  16mm. 
sound  on  film  system,  taking  film  with 
perforations  on  one  side,  has  been  recently  brought  into  the 
field  by  the  Craig  Movie  Supply  Company  of  Los  Angeles, 
Calif.  It  is  said  that  the  engineering  department  of  RCA  has 
endorsed  it  for  use  with  the  16mm.  sound  film  of  this  com- 
pany. A  distinct  advantage  of  this  splicer  is  that  it  may  be 
used  either  for  sound  or  silent  films.  The  price  is  the  same 
as  that  of  the  regular  Craig  Splicer.  The  well  known  Craig  Jr. 
splicer  will  be  available  in  a  new  model  with  minor  changes 
for  use  with  the  new  and  already  popular  8mm.  film 
width  and  will  be   built   along   the   lines  of  larger  models. 

394 


Hugo    Meyer    &   Company 


Zeiss  TeSSarS  ■  The  we^  known  firm  of  Carl  Zeiss,  Inc., 
485  Fifth  avenue,  New  York  City,  has 
recently  brought  out  a  catalog  of  excellent  format  showing 
the  famous  line  of  Zeiss  Tessar  lenses.  Coupled  with  some 
fine  illustrations  is  a  description  of  lenses  suited  to  both  the 
movie  maker  and  still  photographer.  This  valuable  booklet 
may  be  had  by  writing  Carl  Zeiss,  Inc. 

PhotO  tomes  ■  ^  unique  library  of  photographic  books 
has  been  offered  recently  by  Klein  and 
Goodman,  18  South  10th  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa.  Any  book  of 
importance  pertaining  to  photography,  both  still  and  motion 
picture  branches,  may  be  had  on  rental  for  a  few  cents  a 

week.  This  unusual  ser- 
vice should  prove  valu- 
able both  to  profession- 
al and  amateur. 

Home  Film  iThe 

Home 
Film  Libraries,  Inc.,  500 
Fifth  Avenue,  New  York 
City,  announces  the  re- 
lease of  the  full  line  of 
Educational  Short  Sub- 
jects for  library  use. 
Only  a  small  part  of  the 
line  has  been  released 
heretofore.  A  novel  ex- 
change system  franchise 
has  been  worked  out  for 
dealers  throughout  the 
country  whereby  a  com- 
plete change  of  the  deal- 
er's subjects  may  be  ef- 
fected once  a  month. 
The  rental  rates  for  this 
new  service  are  unusual- 
ly low.  Dealers  may  se- 
cure full  details  by  writ- 
ing Home  Film  Libra- 
ries, Inc. 


Cinemeter  brings 
good  exposure  to 
the    camera's    aid 


Victor 


Announce- 
ment is  made 
of  an  entirely  new  and 
modern  series  of  projec- 
tors in  the  Victor  Ani- 
matograph  line.  The 
new  projectors  are  designated  as  the  "Model  10s"  and  will 
incorporate  the  most  advanced  developments  in  projector 
design  as  well  as  all  those  features  which  have  already  made 
the  Victor  line  famous.  Besides  developments  such  as  the 
Hi-Power  optical  system,  the  Model  10  line  will  also  permit 
the  use  of  the  modern,  high  intensity,  T-10  projection 
bulbs,  according  to  the  home  office,  Davenport,  Iowa. 

Travel  in  SOUnd  ■  ^  series  0I  16mm.  RCA  Photophone 
travelogs  will  be  released  in  October 
by  the  Burton  Holmes  Lectures,  Inc.,  Chicago.  111.  These 
sound  on  film  features  will  be  sold  at  the  same  price  as 
the  present  silent  features.  All  16mm.  silent  subjects  have 
been  reduced  greatly  in  price  which  will  enable  a  wider 
circulation  of  these  famous  travelogs  to  be  brought  about. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


395 


Filmo  Topics  ■  The  use  of  the  new 

Bell  and  Howell 
color  filters  as  well  as  some  worthwhile 
questions  and  answers  on  the  Morgana 
color  process  are  special  features  of  the 
August-September  issue  of  Filmo  Top- 
ics. A  sample  copy  may  be  had  by  writ- 
ing the  Bell  and  Howell  Company.  1801 
Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111. 

Cine-Kodak  News  ■  The  new  and 

startling  de- 
velopment in  the  amateur  movie  field, 
the  Cine-Kodak  Eight,  is  described  in 
full  detail  in  the  July-August  issue  of 
that  attractive  organ,  Cine  -  Kodak 
News.  This  publication  will  be  found  to 
contain  material  of  interest  and  in- 
formation for  the  amateur.  The  East- 
man Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  New 
York,  will  send  a  sample  copy  to  any 
movie  maker. 

EnO  titles  ■  ^  new  service  offered 
the  amateur  by  the  pio- 
neer 16mm.  title  builder,  Ralph  R.  Eno, 
features  a  special,  inexpensive  title  of 
full  Eno  quality  for  twenty  five  cents. 
Such  a  title  may  contain  up  to  eight 
words  and  footage  for  each  title  will 
be  adjusted  to  suit.  Further  inquiries 
as  to  other  titling  and  editing  services 
may  be  addressed  to  Mr.  Eno  at  1425 
Broadway,  New  York. 

Kodak  PupilleBTne  adaptation  of 
a  precision,  small 
film,  still  camera  of  German  manufac- 
ture by  the  Eastman  Kodak  company 
significantly  attests  the  international- 
ism of  the  hobby  and  the  growing  popu- 
larity of  the  type  of  camera  that  takes 
a  large  number  of  pictures  of  small 
size  which  are  then  enlarged.  This  cam- 
era, the  Kodak  Pupille,  is  made  com- 
pletely under  Eastman  supervision, 
however,  as  this  company  has  acquired 
the  factory  which  produces  the  instru- 
ment abroad.  Sixteen  pictures  are 
taken  on  a  roll  of  vest  pocket  film  and 
the  lens  is  an  anastigmat  of  well  known 
European  make  with  a  working  aper- 
ture of  f/2,  providing  an  unusually  fast 
objective  for  still  work.  Negatives  ca- 
pable of  excellent  enlargements  are 
produced  by  this  lens,  as  it  is  provided 
with  accurate  focusing  adjustment  and 
a  full  range  of  shutter  speeds.  The  en- 
tire outfit  includes  camera  carrying 
case,  lens  with  Compur  shutter,  range 
finder,  two  color  filters,  cable  release 
and  camera  support.  The  Kodak  Reco- 
mars  18  and  33  take  the  form  of  a  new 
plate  and  film  pack  camera  with  double 
extension  bellows,  anastigmat  //4.5 
lens,  new  type  Compur  shutter  with 
built  in  delayed  action,  ground  glass 
back,  three  plate  holders  equipped  with 
sheaths  for  cut  film,  film  pack  adapter, 
cable  release  and  exposure  table.  The 
Recomar  18  takes  2*4  by  3*4  pictures 


Amateur  and  professional  cinemarographers 
throughout  the  world  are  using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 

BIOTAR  F1.4,TESSARF2.7andF3.5,TELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
•  FINDERS  •  FILTERS  -  SUN  SHADES  ■ 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARL  ZEISS  INC.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,.NewYork.     728  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles 


%M/ 


WESTON 
EXPOSURE    METER 

for  both  STILLS 

and  MOVIES.. 


Now  you  need  only  one  exposure 
meter — the  new  Weston  Univer- 
sal Exposure  Meter.  It  may  be 
used  with  equal  accuracy  for 
both  still  and  movie  cameras  for 
any  lighting  condition. 

It  measures  the  brightness  of 
the  scene  or  subject  .  .  .  and 
translates  it  into  the  correct 
combination  of  shutter  timing 
and  aperture  for  any  film  or 
plate  speed. 

No  batteries.  No  adjustments. 
Always  ready  for  use — independ- 


$ 


39 


.75 


ent  of  climate,  weath- 
er and  temperature. 
Not  damaged  by  direct 
sunlight.  These  are  a 
fewofthefeaturesthat 
the  extensive  Weston 
engineering  facilities 
have  built  into  the  new 
sal  Exposure  Meter. 

Simple,  reliable,  scientifically  designed, 
the  new  Weston  Exposure  Meter  reduces 
one  of  photography's  most  troublesome 
operations  to  simple,  exact  measurement 
.  .  .  and  soon  earns  its  cost  in  films  saved. 


Complete   with   hand- 
some leather  case  anil 
shoulder  strap — in   the 
United  States. 

Weston   Univer- 


LYJttftK 


ELECTRICAL  INSTRUMENT  CORP. 


626  FRELINGHUYSEN   AVE.    •    NEWARK,  N.  J. 


396 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


Vacation  Films! 

The  vacationist  is  definitely  back 
in  town  with  reels  replete  with 
activities  of  camp  and  hotel  life  at 
mountain  resort  and  seaside. 
Reminiscent  as  these  are  of  a  per- 
fect summer,  they  are  probably  a 
bit  chaotic.  Try  sending  them  to 
Ralph  R.  Eno  for  Editing  and 
Titling  and  impart  a  vibrant, 
story-telling  quality  to  your  reels. 

Send   $2.00   and  copy   for   2   short- 
titles  together  with  Free  Test  Strip. 

FREE 

MAIN  HAND-LETTERED 
TITLE  ASSEMBLY 

With  every  reel  (any  size)  sent 
in  for  editing  at  $10,  Ralph  R. 
Eno  will  include  a  set  of  hand- 
lettered  titles  double  exposed  over 
scenic  backgrounds  and  complete 
with  "fades"  and  dissolves.  In- 
clude copy  for  titles  desired  with 
each  order. 


25c 


NEW 

TITLE    SERVICE 


A  supplementary  service  for  movie 
amateurs  whose  requirements  indicate 
titling  moderate  in  price,  yet  typically 
Eno  in  quality. 

Send  $1.00  and  copy  for  4  Art  Titles. 

Titles    containing   more    than    8    words, 
3c  per  additional  word. 

America's   Pioneer   (16mm.)   Art   Title 

Builder  and  Film  Editor,  Charter 

Member  ACL 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 
1425  Broadway,  New  York 

PEnn   6-2634  Telephones  PEnn   6-7747 


and  the  Recomar  33,  a  S1/^  by  4^4  size. 
Supplementary  long  focus  and  wide 
angle  lenses  may  be  obtained  for  both 
models.  This  camera  will  enable  the 
more  advanced  amateur  to  try  out  pan- 
chromatic and  other  negative  materials 
for  his  stills.  The  fine  anastigmat  lens 
gives  very  clear  negatives  suitable  for 


Cinemeter  ■  A  new  exposure  meter 
of  the  visual  type  is 
announced  this  month,  sponsored  by 
the  old  established  firm  of  Hugo  Meyer 
&  Co.,  245  West  55th  Street,  New  York. 
The  new  device,  the  Cinemeter,  is  very 
compact  and  easy  to  operate.  It  is  in 
tubular  form,  with  an  eyepiece  and  ad- 
justable magnifier  at  one  end.  Looking 
into  the  field  of  the  meter,  two  reference 
figures  are  discerned;  in  operation,  the 
meter  is  pointed  at  the  subject  and  the 
knurled  head  of  the  meter  turned  until 
one  of  the  two  reference  figures  becomes 
invisible.  The  exposure  is  then  read 
directly  from  a  scale  on  the  barrel  of 
the  meter.  An  original  feature  is  found 
in  the  adjustment  of  the  scale,  which 
proceeds  in  a  series  of  definite  clicks 
until  the  adjustment  is  reached.  Provi- 
sion is  made  in  the  movable  scale  for 
compensating  the  original  reading  to 
altered  camera  speeds,  filter  factors 
and  for  Kodacolor  pictures. 

New  tripod  ■  For  use  in  Producing 
rock  steady  pictures 
with  the  small,  compact  cameras  now 
introduced,  as  well  as  with  any  kind  of 
16mm.  camera,  there  has  recently  been 
introduced  the  Stanrite  Model  B  tri- 
pod, made  by  the  Testrite  Instrument 
Company,  67  East  11th  Street,  New 
York.  The  new  tripod  is  built  on  slim, 
modern  lines,  with  no  unnecessary  bulk 
or  projections  to  catch  accidentally. 
When  fully  extended  it  stands  fifty  six 
inches  high,  is  rigid  when  erected  and 
collapses  into  small  space  when  car- 
ried. Finish  is  in  polished  wood  and 
chromium,  with  sliding  metal  legs. 

Remsen  S  Aluminum  blanks  of  all 
sizes  for  amateur  disc 
talkie  experiments  may  be  had  from  the 
Remsen  Corporation,  26  Broadway, 
New  York  City.  This  company  already 
manufactures  the  majority  of  record 
blanks  used  for  this  purpose. 


Colburn  prints 


A  recent  com- 
munication, 
which  will  be  of  interest  to  everyone 
who  has  the  problem  of  reducing  or  en- 
larging one  size  of  film  to  another  size, 
comes  from  George  W.  Colburn,  spe- 
cialist in  motion  picture  printing,  of 
7228  N.  Clark  Street,  Chicago.  Mr.  Col- 
burn has  developed  a  particularly  in- 
teresting optical  printer  with  inter- 
changeable gearing  and  heads,  and  is 


well  qualified  to  take  care  of  any  prob- 
lems of  this  nature.  He  has,  in  the  past, 
made  a  successful  specialty  of  trans- 
ferring 9.5mm.  to  16mm.  Bringing  his 
equipment  in  step  with  the  most  modern 
development  in  home  movies,  Mr.  Col- 
burn has  announced  the  completion  of 
facilities  for  printing  to  8mm.  film. 
Thus,  his  services  for  transferring  film 
images  cover  all  widths. 

RaCOII  horn  ■  The  use  of  the  ex- 
ponential horn  with 
special  dynamic  unit  for  the  distortion- 
less reproduction  of  sound  for  home 
movie  synchronizers  was  well  demon- 
strated by  a  recent  test  of  horns  made 
by  the  Racon  Company,  18  Washington 
Place,  New  York  City.  Their  horn  No. 
3115,  with  five  foot  air  column  and 
large  bell,  would  seem  particularly 
suited  for  "professional"  type  sound 
installations  in  the  home. 

MultilenS  S.  W.  ■  Announcement 
has  recently 
been  made  of  a  new  model  of  the  popu- 
lar Stewart  Warner  camera.  Improve- 
ments featured  in  this  model  include 
the  incorporation  of  an  interchangeable 
lens  mount,  whereby  facilities  for  using 
the  fast  //1.5  and  the  telephoto  lens 
may  be  had.  This  new  "De  Luxe"  model 
also  carries  the  interesting  Magni- 
View  finder,  which  gives  a  six  times 
magnification  to  the  subject  when  view- 
ing and  which  will  be  found  very  con- 
venient for  centering,  especially  with  the 
telephoto  lens.  It  is  said  that  the  same 
simplicity  and  ease  of  operation  are 
retained  in  the  new  model  as  are  found 
in  the  standard  "Hollywood"  model  al- 
ready popularized  by  this  concern,  the 
Stewart  Warner  Company,  of  Chicago, 
111.  As  a  further  aid  to  the  proper  dis- 


Fast  or  tele  lenses  offered 
with    Stewart    Warner    outfits 

play  of  this  product  on  the  part  of  deal- 
ers, the  company  has  prepared  a  novel 
"miniature  theatre"  which  is  said  to  be 
a  reproduction  of  a  large  theatre  stage 
and  can  be  used  for  counter  display  to 
demonstrate  Stewart  Warner  movies. 
An  attractive  window  display  will  sup- 
plement this,  if  desired. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


397 


IS  A  REMARKABLE  16mm.  CAMERA 


}-||  QIREOSUNUGHT 
j-lfFiKJANT 


WITH 

HUGO  MEYER  //2.8  LENS 
INCREASES  FILMING  HOURS 
—WIDENS  FIELD  OF  USE- 
FULNESS. 


Good  results  come  first  —  always.  Skillful 
design — sturdy  construction — and  precision 
workmanship  assure  good  results  with  the 
Simplex  Pockette  Camera.  In  addition  there 
are  a  number  of  unique  and  highly  desirable 
special  features,  which  make  Simplex 
Pockette  the  most  remarkable  16  mm. 
camera  on  the  market, 

Simplex  Pockette  is  light  and  compact — 
easy  to  carry— so  that  you  take  it  when  you 
don't  think  you'll  need  it  and  always  have  it 
when  you  want  it.   No  shots  lost. 

Simplex  Pockette  is  the  only  Camera  that 
requires  no  threading.  Threading  is  always 
an  annoyance  even  to  experienced  movie 
makers.  With  Simplex  Pockette  you  simply 
open  the  compartment  door,  insert  patented 
Simplex  Pockette  Magazine,  close  door  and 
begin  filming.  No  time  lost — no  film 
wasted. 

You  can  load  Simplex  Pockette  in  bright 
sunlight  and  change  from  panchromatic  to 
supersensitive  film  or  partially  used  maga- 
zines can  be  removed  or  replaced  without 
loss  of  film  and  with  no  difficulty  or  delay 
— anywhere,  anytime.  You  cant  do  this 
with  any  other  Camera. 


SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  CAMERA  is  the  thinnest,  smallest  camera  of  its  type,  weighing  only 
37  ounces.  It  has  no  protruding  parts  with  the  exception  of  the  lens.  Is  equipped  with  a  vari- 
able speed  indicator,  single  picture  control,  exclusive  double  spring  motor,  automatic  stop  device 
and  unique  pilot  pin  to  insure  "rock-steady"  pictures,  similar  to  professional  cameras. 


PRICES     $50  -  $65  -  $75  " 


us    Government    Excise    Tax,    part    of    which 
s      been      absorbed      by      the      manufacturer. 


INTERNATIONAL  PROJECTOR  CORPORATION   9^°^il^¥, 


398 


CINE 
ART 

16MM.  FILMS 

Now  Ready,  Sixteen  New 

MICKEY 
MOUSE 

CARTOONS 

100  ft.  16mm.  $3.50 

(Two  Subjects) 
Mickey  Goes  to  War 
Mickey  Serenades  Min         No.  807-A 
Mickey's    Nightmare 
The  Big  Parade  No.  808-A 

Mickey's  Skeleton  Dance 
Horace  Horse  Collar  No.  809-A 

The  Phantom  House 
Mickey's  Jazz  Tune  No.  810-A 

50  ft.            16mm.  $1.75 

Mickey  the  Hero  No.  838-Z 

Mickey's  Jungle  Escape  No.  839-Z 

Robinson  Cruso  Mickey  No.  840-Z 

Mickey's  Spooks  No.  841-Z 

25  ft.            16mm.  $0.90 

Tooting  the  Tuba  No.  857-Y 

Mickey  and  Minnie  No.  858-Y 

Mickey's  Clever  Stunt  No.  859-Y 

Mickey's  Big  Cheese  No.  860-Y 

10  ft.            16mm.  $0.35 

Fancy  Steps  No.  882-X 

Sour  Notes  No.  883-X 

Captain  Mickey  No.  884-X 

Mickey  Whoopee  No.  885-X 

Complete     catalog     of     Silly 

Symphony,     Mickey     Mouse 

and  over  five  hundred  other 

films  sent  on  request. 

Laboratory  Work 

Our  laboratory,  one  of  the  finest  and 
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16mm.  reduction  prints  (based  on 
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16mm.     titles,    art    backgrounds,     3 

for    $1.00 

(Limit  8  words  to  title,  extra  words 
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Hollywood  California 


SEPTEMBER   1932 

ClOSeups — What  amateurs  are  doing 

■  Theodore  Huff,  ACL,  has  done  it  again!  That  lone  wolf  producer  of  Hearts  Of 
The  West  has  paralleled  the  gorgeous  fun  of  his  earlier  panning  of  the  purple 
plains  as  he  takes  the  gangsters  for  a  ride  in  Little  Geezer.  The  Big  Shot,  his  lieu- 
tenant, Greta  Garbage  (" — more  to  be  pitied  than  sniffed  at*')  and  Scarf  ace  Maca- 
roni are  all  there,  played  by  the  neighborhood  kids,  no  one  of  them  over  eleven 
years  old.  Through  their  naively  serious  acting  and  his  own  genius  at  direction  and 
editing.  Mr.  Huff  has  riddled  with  bursts  of  laughter  the  machine  gun  monarchy 
of  professional  filmdom.  In  the  next  issue  of  Movie  Makers,  he  will  tell  how  to  do  it. 

B  At  the  south  end  of  the  Salton  Sea,  in  the  Imperial  Valley  of  California,  is  an 
area  of  boggy  ground  from  which  escape  jets  of  steam  and  hot  water  strongly  im- 
pregnated with  sulphur.  In  some  places  craters  of  gray  and  black  mud  have  formed 
and,  in  the  tops  of  these,  hot  mud  bubbles  up  and  spills  over.  It  was  here  that 
Loyd  Cooper,  of  Claremont,  Calif.,  found  an  unusual  subject  for  his  amateur 
camera  in  recording  with  long,  medium  and  near  shot  these  strange  natural  mud 
pots,  illustrated  at  the  bottom  of  this  page. 

■  If,  during  the  spring,  you  tried  to  get  in  touch  with  "America's  pioneer  (16  mm.) 
art  title  builder"  only  to  find  that  he  was  away,  it  was  because  he  was  off  on  his 
honeymoon.  We  know  here  at  League  headquarters,  for  a  few  weeks  ago  we  saw 
the  film  record  of  the  trip.  And  a  beautiful  film  it  was,  too.  a  real  credit  to  Ralph 
Eno,  ACL,  one  of  the  League's  charter  members.  Driving  leisurely  down  the 
Atlantic  seaboard  to  Miami  and  thence  by  boat  to  Havana.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Eno  filmed 
as  they  went  and  have  brought  back  a  splendid  record  of  a  delightful  trip. 

■  Emmet  Spicer,  Jr.,  former  Southern  golf  champion,  won't  have  to  tell  tall  stories 
about  a  hole  in  one  he  made  the  other  day  on  a  Memphis  golf  course.  He  can 
prove  it.  It  was  a  twosome  and  his  companion,  Elizabeth  Dunscomb,  had  made 
her  drive.  As  Mr.  Spicer  banged  out  a  shot  straight  down  the  fairway,  she  followed 
it  with  her  camera.  The  ball  sailed  high  and  true,  struck  in  front  of  the  pin  and 
dropped  in  for  an  ace.  Miss  Dunscomb's  film  didn't  run  out  either,  nor  did  the 
spring  run  down. 

■  Amid  the  torn  and  trampled  swale  of  an  empty  meadow  a  lone  man  and  a 
stealthy  lion  fought,  circled  and  struck  at  each  other  in  a  strange  and  silent  struggle 
punctuated  only  by  the  sob  of  their  laboured  breathing — and  the  whirr  of  a 
movie  camera.  Behind  the  camera  crouched  Gus  A.  Brumer,  Jr.,  ACL,  and  beyond 
the  meadow  was,  not  the  African  veldt,  but  Clinton,  Iowa.  For  the  lion  was  Zimba, 
one  of  the  few  trained  wrestling  lions  in  this  country;  and  the  man  was  Hal 
Voelpel,  who  has  trained  Zimba  for  eighteen  months  ever  since  he  first  came  to 
Clinton  as  a  mascot  in  an  airplane.  Mr.  Brumer  shot  three  hundred  thrilling  feet 
of  this  odd  wrestling  match,  closeups  and  all,  and  admits  he  was  a  little  scared 
now  and  then.  Voelpel  wasn't  scared.  But,  after  the  bout,  he  had  twenty  six 
scratches  painted  with  iodine.  Zimba  had  only  a  sore  snout,  where  his  trainer  had 
punched  him  when  he  got  too  rough  and  started  to  bite  in  the  clinches. 

■  At  the  New  School  for  Social  Research  in 
New  York  City.  Harry  Alan  Potamkin  will 
present,  this  fall,  a  course  of  lectures  on  the 
motion  picture.  Mr.  Potamkin  promises  much 
new  data  drawn  from  his  own  researches. 


Salton  Sea  mud  is 
transformed  into  a 
cinematic     subject 


Loyd    Cooper,    courtesy    Victor    Animatograph    Corp. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


399 


Set  it  to  film 

[Continued  from  page  379] 

important,  for  if  each  line  is  repre- 
sented by  but  one  scene  from  a  monoto- 
nous viewpoint,  the  picture  will  have  a 
staccato  effect.  If  there  is  leisure,  plan- 
ning the  scenes  to  fit  with  the  rhythm 
and  tempo  of  the  poem  is  an  intriguing 
field  for  experiment.  Many  of  the  most 
favored  of  old  poems  and  songs  sug- 
gest rather  commonplace  backgrounds. 
But  any  feeling  of  triteness  or  common- 
placeness  can  be  avoided  by  selecting 
worthwhile  compositions  and  view- 
points. The  closeup  and  the  near  shot 
will  often  tell  the  story  better  than  a 
long  shot.  Shoot  plenty  of  footage,  use 
the  high  points  and  you  will  be  pleased 
with  the  results.  And  you  will  never  tire 
of  seeing  the  picture  on  the  screen. 


Autumn  Kodacolor 

[Continued  from  page  380] 

that  the  camera  is  moving. 

In  planning  the  autumn  Kodacolor 
reel,  sunset  is  one  of  the  most  attrac- 
tive possibilities.  There  are  two  seasons 
of  the  year  when  beautiful  sunsets  are 
frequent.  The  first  comes  from  the  mid- 
dle of  April  until  the  middle  of  May. 
The  second  season  comes  from  the  last 
of  September  till  the  last  of  October. 
Although  there  are  occasional  glorious 
sunsets  during  the  summer,  colorful 
twilights  and  beautiful  afterglows  seem 
most  abundant  in  spring  and  fall. 

Sunsets  in  color  are  far  from  difficult 
to  make.  For  half  an  hour  before  sun- 
set, when  no  clouds  obscure  the  sun, 
the  No.  2  neutral  density  filter  should 
be  used,  with  the  sun  partly  covered  by 
clouds,  the  No.  1  neutral  density,  when 
the  sun  is  only  partly  above  the  horizon, 
no  neutral  density.  These  instructions 
assume,  of  course,  that  the  camera  is 
pointed  directly  at  the  sunset.  If  the  sky 
is  heavily  clouded,  exposures  should  be 
made  at  half  speed. 

After  the  sun  has  set.  when  only  the 
afterglow  is  visible,  the  regular  ratio 
diaphragm  can  be  removed  for  the  pur- 
pose of  letting  in  more  light  and  ex- 
posures can  continue  at  regular  speeds. 
When  the  ratio  cap  is  removed,  the  film 
will  not  give  a  true  reproduction  of  col- 
ors, but  the  gorgeousness  of  the  result- 
ing colors   may   offset   the   inaccuracy. 

Kodacolor  sunsets  made  over  the 
water  with  a  boat  in  the  foreground,  or 
through  trees  silhouetted  against  the 
golden  sky,  will  earn  sincere  and  en- 
thusiastic applause  from  home  movie 
audiences. 

Color  movie  opportunities  at  this  time 
of  the  year  are  so  abundant  as  not  even 
to  require  much  imagination.  A  field 
of  corn  shocks  against  a  sky  of  blue; 
a    semicloseup    of    Johnnie    making    a 


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Lens  only,  for  black  and  white $60.00 

TELEPHOTO 

By  interspersing  your  film  with  an  occasional 
telephoto  shot,  you  relieve  the  monotony  of 
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Trioplan  //2.8— 15mm $36.00 

In  micrometer  focusing  mounts. 

Comprehensive  catalog  on  request. 

HUGO  MEYER  &  CO. 

245  WEST  55TH  ST.,  NEW  YORK 

WORKS:  COERLITZ,  GERMANY 


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This  offer,  for  a 
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© 


TITLES 


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OUTDOOR     NIGHT     MOVIES 
Now  Made  Easy 

Exquisite  night  effects  at  garden  fetes — 
beach  parties  and  campfires — -unbelievably 
beautiful  and  realistic — are  achieved  with 
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Jack  o'Lantern  from  a  pumpkin;  Hal- 
lowe'en; the  public  market,  at  the  crack 
of  dawn,  when  the  rising  sun  casts  a 
yellow  side  lighting  over  the  harvest 
products  on  display;  fishing  and  hunt- 
ing scenes;  cattle  grazing  in  the  fore- 
ground, offset  by  an  autumn  landscape 
— figuratively,  one  has  only  to  open  the 
lens  to  let  autumn  record  many  glories. 
Spring  is  much  farther  behind  win- 
ter than  winter  is  behind  autumn.  Win- 
ter holds  gay  movie  possibilities,  but 
autumn  colors  will  cherish  warmth  for 
the  fireside  screen. 

An  analysis  of  filters 

[Continued  from  page  381] 

and  blue  light  is  cut  out  and  conse- 
quently the  effect  of  haze  diminished. 
This  filter  could  not  be  used  with  ordi- 
nary film,  since  it  absorbs  practically 
all  of  the  light  to  which  this  film  is  sen- 
sitive. The  advantages  of  "pan"  film 
for  photography  of  distant  scenes  and 
views  is  now  clear,  since  it  allows  us 
to  use  deeper  filters  to  penetrate  the 
ever  present  haze. 


..lllllllllli. 


.....iiiiiimillllllllllll, 


Figure   1. 

Spectograms  record  ortho, 
chrome  type  and  "pan"  films 
in   order    illustrated   above 

Panchromatic  and,  especially,  the 
superspeed  emulsion  have  an  additional 
advantage.  Whereas  all  films  are  fairly 
sensitive  to  blue  light,  panchromatic, 
by  being  sensitive  to  other  colors  as 
well,  is  better  balanced  and  does  not 
have  an  excess  of  sensitivity  in  that  por- 
tion of  the  spectrum  where  the  eye  be- 
gins to  fail.  The  blue  can,  therefore,  be 
filtered  out  without  subtracting  too 
much  from  the  total  intensity  and  neces- 
sitating large  increase  of  exposure. 

The  problem  of  color  values  is  par- 
tially solved  by  "pan"  film,  but  a  yel- 
low filter  should  be  used  to  give  full 
correction   since   the  eye   does   not   see 


Figure  2. 

Drastic  effect  of  "G"  filter 
clearly    shown    by    spectogram 

wave  lengths  below  4000  A.  U.,  while 
film  is  sensitive  as  far  down  into  the 
ultra  violet  as  we  care  to  go,  being  lim- 
ited only  by  glass  lenses  which  become 
opaque  at  3500,  quartz  lenses,  which 
fail  to  transmit  at  2400,  fluorite  at 
1700  and,  finally,  air  itself  at  about 
1000  A.  U.  A  yellow  filter,  absorbing 
some  blue  and  violet  will  give  best  all 
around  results,  since  the  range  of  the 
"pan"  will  then  practically  coincide 
with  that  of  the  visible  spectrum. 


Let  R 


over 


do  it 


[Continued  from  page  383] 

the  variety  groups  and  the  awarding  of 
the  prize  for  best  in  show,  which  usual- 
ly takes  place  in  the  late  afternoon. 

During  the  luncheon  intermission, 
you  may  decide  to  take  pictures  of  in- 
teresting exhibits.  Breeds  which  are  not 
commonly  seen  are  represented  at  the 
larger  shows.  A  word  of  warning — the 
show  dog  portrait  is  at  its  best  when 
taken  with  the  camera  at  about  the  same 
level  as  the  dog's  head.  Most  amateurs 
have  a  tendency  to  point  the  camera 
down  at  the  dog  with  the  result  that  all 
natural  proportions  of  the  dog  are  awry. 
The  owner  will  usually  be  willing  to 
pose  and  move  the  dog  for  you. 

As  soon  as  the  judging  ring  is  made 
up  for  the  group  classes,  secure  a  posi- 
tion at  one  of  the  corners  and  have  the 
sun  over  your  shoulder,  if  possible.  The 
best  of  each  breed  will  be  judged  for 
the  best  terrier,  the  best  hound,  the 
best  sporting  dog.  the  best  non  sporting 
dog  and  the  best  toy  dog.  The  five  win- 
ners will  then  compete  for  best  in  show. 
A  four  inch  telephoto  lens  will  be  found 
valuable  for  picking  out  individual 
dogs  from  the  ringside.  Follow  the  last 
award  with  a  closeup  of  the  best  in 
show,  which  completes  your  film. 

Near  viewpoints 

[Continued  from  page  386] 

for  later  any  improvement  upon  the 
first  result.  One  may  walk  around  a 
cathedral,  up  and  down  the  belfry,  in 
and  out  of  the  nave,  for  an  hour,  search- 
ing for  a  beautiful  and  novel  effect;  if 
one  does  not  shoot  something  less  per- 
fect, one  may  return  to  it  later,  only  to 
find  that  it  has  gone.  The  slanting  morn- 
ing sun  caught  a  high  relief  and  cast 


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$650  without  lenses 

ipment  built  to  individual  specifications. 


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Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  Bast 


rounded  shadows,  where  now  the  full, 
flat  sun  barely  leaves  the  outline  per- 
ceptible. The  rough  facade  of  a  build- 
ing, the  trunk  of  a  tree,  the  rope  from 
which  hangs  the  old  oaken  bucket,  re- 
quire almost  a  right  angle  lighting  to 
yield  their  full  texture.  Photography  is 
not  so  much  picturization  by  light  as 
picturization  of  light  as  it  is  made  vis- 
ible by  the  contrasting  shadows.  The 
cinematographer  who  has  become  tired 
of  recording  mere  buildings,  objects  or 
people  has  a  great  thrill  in  store  for 
the  day  when  his  eyes  are  opened  to  the 
full  meaning  of  that  word  "texture."  In 
one's  home  town,  by  returning  to  the 
same  scene  in  all  weathers  and  at  all 
hours,  one  may  eventually  secure  a  per- 
fect picture.  When  traveling,  the  near- 
est approach  to  such  perfection  will  be 
found  in  exploring  for  new  angles. 
One  may  not  have  time  enough  to  wait 
for  a  setting  sun  to  illuminate  an  arch- 
way, but  one  may  find  another  archway 
on  which  the  light  is  just  right  at  the 
instant.  Foot  work  is  as  important  as 
exposure.  There  was  no  great  improve- 
ment in  newsreel  photography  until  the 
cameramen  were  given  helpers;  no 
longer  obliged  to  lug  their  heavy  out- 
fits, they  roamed  about  for  new  angles 
and  found  them. 

Variety  of  points  of  view  makes  in- 
teresting conversation,  interesting  de- 
bates; it  also  makes  interesting  films. 
A  scene  should  not  be  considered  prop- 
erly shot  until  one  has  walked  com- 
pletely around  it  and,  if  possible,  viewed 
it  from  above  and  from  below  as  well. 
It  is  a  poor  subject  that  cannot  yield 
more  than  one  good  angle. 

The  clinic 

[Continued  from  page  384] 

grounds  for  use  with  this  method  by 
the  simple  expedient  of  placing  a  piece 
of  photographic  printing  paper  in  the 
still  camera  instead  of  the  ordinary  film 
or  plate.  By  giving  a  short  time  ex- 
posure, the  scene  is  impressed  on  the 
paper  as  a  negative,  which  becomes 
visible  when  the  paper  is  developed  in 
the  usual  way.  This  paper  negative  is 
used  in  the  title  maker  with  black  let- 
ters to  make  the  positive  title.  Either 
an  actual  scene  or  any  regular  title 
background,  such  as  is  found  in  Movie 
Makers,  may  be  photographed  in  this 
way.  Using  Azo  No.  3,  or  a  paper  of 
similar  speed,  Mr.  Jaques  finds  the 
average  exposure  time  to  be  about  one 
second  in  bright  sunlight  with  a  stop 
of  //4.5.  The  best  results  with  any 
specific  camera  can  be  found  by  ex- 
periment, as  the  paper  is  inexpensive 
and  easy  to  handle  in  a  red  or  amber 
safelight.  Copying  from  a  photograph 
in  artificial  light,  the  exposure  was 
found  to  be  one  and  one  half  minutes 


announcing 


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Drem,  the  pioneer  of  visual  exposure  me- 
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posure setting  for  all  makes  of  cine  cam- 
eras— under  every  condition  of  natural 
and  artificial  light  and  with  the  use  of 
any  film  speed  or  filter  factor.  Accurately 
calibrated  for  both  black-and-white  and 
Kodacolor  work,  the  Drem  Cinemeter  is 
operated  simply  by  placing  it  to  the  eye 
and  turning  the  knurled  end  until  one 
of  the  two  numbers  visible  disappears. 
The  exposure  stops  are  then  read  directly 
from  the  barrel  of  the  instrument.  But 
3"  in  length,  the  Drem  Cinemeter  is  a 
marvel  of  compactness  and  lightness.  It 
is  furnished  in  fine  sole  leather  case 
readily  attached  to  belt,  button  or  camera 
strap. 

Price,  $8.50 

Circular  on  Request 


oo 


U.  S.  Distributors 


HUGO  MEYER  &  CO. 

245  West  55th  Street,  New  York 


402 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


EXPOSURE 
AND  DISTANCE 
IN  ONE  METER 


io 


GRACOPHOT 

CRACOPHOT,  the  first  tubular  meter  for 
the  visual  determination  of  correct  exposure 
and  accurate  distance,  displays — at  a  glance — 
both  readings  in  its  finder  field.  Equally  ad- 
vantageous in  still  and  cine  photography,  by  day- 
light or  artificial  light,  it  is  a  universal  photo- 
metric device  operating  with  absolute  reliability. 
The  scales  are  indelibly  engraved  on  the  chro- 
mium plated  surface,  rendering  them  impervious 
to  conditions  of  moisture  and  dust.  Unique,  ac- 
curate and  well-made,  it  is  easily  manipulated 
and  its  design  is  such  that  focusing  ring  and  ex- 
posure setting  cannot  possibly  be  confused. 

BURLEIGH  BROOKS 

127  WEST  42nd  ST.,  NEW  YORK 


IDTEHS, 


WITH  ANY  CAMERA  

produce  MuontiijM  mi  N19M  Efforts  in  tiiytin* 
hjSrati-  uiffunirmas  ani  many  »ll»r  «ffrcts. 

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GEORGE  H.SCHEIBE 

ORIGIXATOIJ  OF  EFFECT  FILTERS 


TITLES  Moving  Backgrounds 

now  only  35e  for  8  words.  Rolling  clouds,  running 
water,  Niagara  Falls,  etc.,  used  as  backgrounds.  Guar- 
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Old   Quebec    100   ft.    16  mm.,   $2.90 

Write   for    literature. 

H.   C.   FILM   SERVICE 

12191     ILENE    AVENUE  DETROIT.     MICH. 


SWAP  YOUR  REELS 

At  NAVILIO'S.... 

This  Library,  the  first  to  exchange  films,  still 
provides  a  guarantee  that  you  will  always 
get  films  of  quality  .  .  .  When  your  present 
library  films  become  tiresome,  Navilio  will 
exchange  them  for  equal  or  better  films  of 
the    same    length,    at    the    rate    of 

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-plus  return  -postage 
Send    10c   for   comprehensive  catalog. 


NAVILIO     FILM     RENTAL     LIBRARY 
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interesting  service  ...  25  features  during  year. 

Open  Daily  until  9  P.  M. 


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1757   BROADWAY  BROOKLYN    N.Y. 


at  //4.5,  using  one  Photoflood  lamp 
held  at  fifteen  inches  from  the  picture. 
The  advantage  of  this  process  is  that 
pictures  of  odd  size  may  be  reduced  to 
the  exact  dimensions  required  by  the 
title  writer.  India  ink  may  be  used  to 
letter  the  prints,  or  white  letters  may 
be  pasted  on  the  dark  background  be- 
fore copying. 

Tripod  steadier  ■  Many     movie 

makers  n  o  w  a- 
days  carry  with  them  one  of  the  popu- 
lar, precision,  miniature  still  cameras 
with  which  to  make  pictures  to  com- 
plement their  cine  shots.  H.  W.  Voss, 
ACL,  of  Wyoming,  follows  this  prac- 
tice and  believes,  moreover,  that  the 
best  movie  and  still  shots  are  those 
taken  from  a  tripod.  He  finds  he  can 
make  use  of  one  of  the  lighter,  folding 
tripods  used  for  still  work,  both  for  his 
stills  and  movie  shots.  To  adapt  the 
tripod  for  the  more  exacting  work  of 
cinematography,  Mr.  Voss  simply 
hangs  an  ordinary  sash  weight  under- 
neath the  tripod  head,  so  that  it  hangs 
down  from  the  center  like  a  plumb  bob. 

Asked  and  answered: 

Q.  One  of  my  recent  rolls  of  Koda- 
color  film  has  very  weak  colors,  much 
as  if  it  had  faded.  The  exposure  seems 
correct. 

A.  One  of  the  common  causes  for  this 
lack  of  color  is  the  turning  of  the  color 
filter  from  the  vertical  position.  Some 
cameras  provide  a  locking  device  which 
prevents  the  filter  from  turning  and 
throwing  the  color  bands  from  the  ver- 
tical. If  your  camera  is  of  this  type  it 
would  be  well  to  send  it  to  the  factory 
and  have  it  checked  up.  In  the  other 
case  you  may  make  the  adjustment 
yourself.  Looking  at  the  filter  from  the 
front  the  colors  are  blue,  green  and 
red  from  left  to  right.  The  lines  sepa- 
rating the  colors  should  run  vertically, 
that  is,  parallel  to  the  edge  of  the  film 
in  the  gate. 

Q.  What  is  the  black  backing  which 
seems  apparent  on  the  film  when  un- 
exposed? When  projected,  the  film 
shows  no  trace  of  this  color. 

A.  The  backing  as  used  on  16mm. 
film  is  an  inert  dye  which  is  removed 
in  the  processing.  It  is  most  effective 
in  preventing  halation  or  the  "spilling 
over"  of  the  light  reflected  from  a  bril- 
liant object  into  the  dark  areas  of  the 
picture.  This  often  occurs  when  shoot- 
ing inside  with  a  window  in  the  scene 
through  which  a  great  deal  of  light  is 


LeRoy  passes  ■  lt  is  our  melancholy 
duty  this  month,  in- 
stead of  recording  another  anniversary 
of  Jean  A.  LeRoy,  to  bring  to  our  read- 
ers notice  of  the  passing  of  that  pioneer 
figure  in  the  motion  picture  field.  Mr. 


LeRoy  was  the  first  commercial  exhibi- 
tor of  motion  pictures  in  America  and 
it  was  original  work  on  his  part  which 
laid  the  foundation  for  the  tremendous 
fabric  of  the  professional  and  amateur 
motion  picture  of  today.  Mr.  LeRoy  was 
in  his  seventy  eighth  year  at  the  time  of 
his  death,  August  9,  1932,  and  is  sur- 
vived by  his  widow,  to  whom  we  extend 
our  sincere  sympathy.  He  was  an  hon- 
orary member  of  the  Society  of  Motion 
Picture  Engineers  and  was  affiliated 
with  many  other  organizations  in  the 
motion  picture  field. 


Fill 


i 


imer  up 

[Continued  from  page  385] 

shots,  which  could  include  the  pennants 
fluttering  against  the  sky  or  the  like  but, 
during  the  shooting  of  the  game  action, 
it  would  be  better  to  dispense  with  them. 

In  baseball  it  is  difficult  to  predict 
just  what  will  happen  and  when  or 
where  to  expect  it.  However,  if  you  are 
fortunate  in  obtaining  permission  to 
remain  on  the  field,  or  if  you  are  film- 
ing an  informal  game  at  a  picnic  or  out- 
ing, you  will  find  most  of  the  action  is 
at  the  infield.  It  is  suggested,  therefore, 
that  you  take  up  your  position  some- 
where between  the  third  base  and  the 
home  plate.  From  this  position  you  can 
easily  get  any  action  occurring  at  the 
batter's  plate  or  the  pitcher's  position, 
and  you  will  be  able  to  follow  any  play- 
ers running  the  bases. 

The  wide  angle  lens,  when  used  from 
this  location,  will  take  in  the  entire  dia- 
mond, giving  you  an  opportunity  to  film 
the  activities  of  all  the  players.  Excel- 
lent closeups  of  any  player  can  be  ob- 
tained by  the  use  of  the  four  inch  tele- 
photo  lens,  while,  for  following  a  player 
who  is  making  a  run,  a  two  inch  lens 
is  advised,  as  it  will  take  in  sufficient 
area  to  include  not  only  the  runner  but, 
when  the  runner  reaches  the  base,  which 
is  his  goal,  it  will  include  the  man  on 
base  as  well. 

Hence  any  action  occurring  at  the 
goal  will  be  in  the  picture.  Be  very  care- 
ful in  such  follow  shots  to  hold  the 
camera  as  steadily  as  possible  and  keep 
the  subject  in  the  center  of  the  finder. 

You  have  often  read  that  a  good  plot 
is  one  with  few  titles  in  the  finished  reel. 
Let  the  action  tell  the  story.  If  you  use 
the  first  scenes  as  suggested,  no  main 
title  will  be  necessary.  Neither  will 
other  titles  be  necessary  if  the  follow- 
ing procedure  is  used.  At  the  end  of 
each  inning,  film  a  few  feet  of  the  score 
board.  This  will  tell  a  story  all  its  own. 
Life  can  be  added  to  the  film  by  keep- 
ing your  eyes  open  and  filming  occur- 
rences, such  as  the  crowd  registering 
contempt  over  a  bad  play  or  express- 
ing enthusiasm  over  a  thrilling  one. 

If  your  camera  is  equipped  for  mul- 
tiple   speeds,   some   good   slow   motion 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


403 


shots,  such  as  the  "Babe"  hitting  a 
homer  or  a  player  sliding  to  a  base,  will 
add  materially  to  the  value  of  the  pic- 
ture. Monotony  can  be  avoided  by  an 
occasional  scene  of  the  peanut,  soda 
and  ice  cream  venders  hawking  their 
refreshments,  the  newspaper  men  at 
work  at  their  telegraph  keys  on  the 
press  stand,  the  fat  man  fanning  him- 
self in  an  effort  to  keep  cool  or  the 
young  couple,  more  concerned  about 
each  other  than  the  game. 

In  conclusion,  shots  of  the  final  score 
board  and  scenes  of  the  crowd  in  its 
rush  from  the  grandstand  to  the  field, 
the  excitement  on  the  field,  the  crowd 
leaving  the  ball  park  and  heading  for 
the  street  cars,  taxis  and  automobiles 
will  complete  the  film. 

Step  up, 

now,  everybody! 

[Continued  from  page  387] 

is  undertaken.  Always  keep  in  mind 
that  there  are  sixteen  pictures  to  the 
second  and  two  and  one  half  seconds  to 
the  foot.  Furthermore,  depending  upon 
the  amount  of  action  in  the  scene,  three 
seconds  is  a  long  time  on  the  screen. 
Constant  intersplicing  of  closeups — 
call  them  glimpses  of  expression — will 
also  keep  up  the  tempo.  For  example, 
in  a  carrousel  sequence,  the  cutting  in 
of  shots  of  the  drumsticks  beating  and 
the  cymbals  striking,  with  the  bobbing 
of  the  horses  and  expressions  of  chil- 
dren riding,  serves  to  convey  the  gen- 
eral noise  and  good  fun  of  the  whole. 
Country  fairs  may  be  handled  in 
much  the  same  manner.  The  film  will 
be  of  a  slightly  slower  tempo  but  can 
deal  with  more  character  studies  in- 
stead of  continual  scramble.  The 
eternal  spinning  of  the  wheels  of 
chance  can  furnish  a  theme  note  in 
either  topic. 

Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  page  388] 

gram  the  outstanding  members'  films 
screened  included  an  eight  reel  picture 
of  a  safari  by  auto  truck  through  West 
Africa  and  French  Guinea,  by  Madame 
Lebaudy,  ACL;  a  two  reel  record  of  the 
prize  fight  in  Paris  between  the  Amer- 
ican, "Gorilla"  Jones,  and  the  French- 
man, Thil,  by  M.  Valdes;  and  an  ex- 
change film  from  the  Amateur  Movie 
Club  of  Genoa,  Italy. 

Milk  bottle  ■  In  California,  the 
Richmond  Camera 
Club  has  put  on  a  demonstration  of 
16  mm.  sound  on  film  and  of  home  de- 
veloping centering  about  a  milk  bottle 
as  the  chief  bit  of  apparatus,  a  scheme 
worked  out  by  H.  McKay,  of  the  San 
Francisco    club.    Unusual    pictures    of 


A  Pleasant 

Surprise 
Awaits  You 

with  the  lowest 
price  100  ft.  camera 
on  the  market 

with  //3.5  Ilex  diaphragm  lens 

$35.00 

(with  //1.5  lens  at  $67.50) 

100  ft.  capacity 
Spring  motor  driven 
Film  footage  register 
Audible  footage  signal 
Tripod  connection 
Light  weight 
Size,  9"  high 


A  Proven  Success! 


KEYSTONE 


KEYSTONE    MFG.  CO. 


BOSTON,  MASS. 


ne-w 
FiLm 

AT   A 
LOW 


KIN  -O-  LUX 

SAFETY        FILM 

$3.00 

INCLUDING  PROCESSING  AND  SCRATCH- 
PROOFING  BY  THE  TEITEL  METHOD 

We  present  Kin-0-Lux,  a  fine  grain,  contrasty  and  semi-chromatic 
reversal  film  which  provides  the  user  with  a  carefully  manufactured 
medium  at  only  $3.00  per  100  feet.  It  is  recommended  that  Kin-O-Lux 
be  used  without  filters  and  under  favourable  light  conditions,  as  indi- 
cated by  exposure  guide  contained  in  each  package.  These  limitations 
are,  however,  definitely  compensated  for  by  the  excellent  results 
afforded  under  such  conditions,  and  by  the  considerable-  saving  which 
the  movie  maker  effects  in  his  film  expenditure.  A  radical  departure 
is  indicated  by  an,  additional  service.  Every  film  after  processing  in 
our  own  laboratories,  is  treated  by  the  Teitel  Scratch-Proof  method 
which  hardens  it  so  that  with  ordinary  usage  it  will  not  scratch. 
This    also    prevents    the    film    from    shrinking    and    buckling. 

If  you  cannot  obtain  Kin  -  O  -  Lux    rom 
your  dealer,  send  us  his  name  and  $3.00 

CHICAGO    OFFICE:    806    WABASH     AVE. 


KIN-O-LUX  INC.  I05W.^0  7T.  NEWyOfcK, 


404 


SEPTEMBER  1932 


We   will    make   sample    title    "Photography    by 
(your   name)"    for   25c. 

Or  purchase  from  us  a  Simplex  Fading  Glass, 
Price  $2.00  and  receive  2  free  titles,  8  words 
or  less  each.  Also  special  offers  on  Reel 
Packs,  Rhamstine*  Electrophots  and  Film 
Editors  and  Craig  Splicers.  Write  for  details. 
We  do  16mm.  developing  and  printing 
Member  ACL 

J.  C.  HAILE  &  SONS 

Motion  Picture  Dept. 
215  Walnut  St.  Cincinnati,  Ohio 


MCUf      MOGULL  BROS.      |JCU» 
II  U  If  16MM.  PRODUCTIONS  ll  C  Iff 

"Cocktail    Time    In    Cuba."    100' $3.50 

25'   (Each) 85c   <  400'    (  Each)  .$12.75 

Pushing    Horse  S  Barber's    Wife 

Exploding    Volcanoes      >  ^ot    cakes 

B«&?lSpn.,...l 
Boxing   Kangaroo         J         Barnyard    Romance 
Cuban   Rhumba  5  Deep    Stuff 

Jap    Top    Spinners        )         Fun    in   a    Pullman 

R      RFFL  SON     OF    THE     DESERT 
FPiTiiXrA  CHILD     FOR     SALE 

FEATURES     blue  bird.  jr. 

Silent:    I00    Ft.  $3    UrUI    Universal     400     ft. 

400    Ft.    $8  REIT    Disc    Sound    $13.95 

DRTUCy  Raw  F,lm  Magazine  &  Proc,  $1.49 

I   fl   I  I1CA  9l/2mm.  30'  film,  45c;   60  feet,  90c 

Beaded     30"x40"  Screen  on  Roller  $4.86 

400'     Reels 38c        Humidor    Can 45c 

Home    Talkie— Sound    Attached    $17.49 

EASTMAN  spiking  outfit. . .  $i.28 

If  I  A  TT  AQ    1  3.5.     Camera    and     Case...     $75 
Vlll   I   U  II   Animatophone     Talking     Pro- 
jector           $285 

SIMPLEX  Lr,mcmaseCas.e.tte..Proiecto:  $75 

Eastman  M.9B.B.||Arn  Filmo   B.H.  70  A 
Camera   $54.50  (J  O  C  U  Camera   &.   Case   $65 

LIBRARY  CQCC  NO 

MEMBERSHIP     rllCC  DEPOSIT 

Mogull  Bros.,  1944  Boston  Rd.,N.Y.C. 


Economy    in    16mm.! 

You  can  make  sharp,  satisfactory   16mm. 
movies  by  using 

FOTO- CLEAR 

Daylight  Loading 
safety  film.  An  emulsion  of  the  positive 
type,  reversed  by  our  exclusive  method. 
Not  a  panchromatic  film,  but  satisfaction 
guaranteed  if  instructions  are  followed. 

Not  to  be  used  with  filters. 
100 ft., postage  and  processing  $3.85 
ART   MOVIE   SERVICE 

44  W.  33  Street,  Dept.  D. 

Bayonne,    N.    J. 


NEWS  FOR 
AMATEURS 

Print  Your  Films 

with  this  NEW  small 

AUTOMATIC 
STEP-PRINTER 

ARRI  16 

made  by 

Arnold  &  Richter 

Moderate  price  including  motor 

for  details  write  to 

C.    F.    WILD,    Box    177,    Flushing,    N.    Y. 
F.  REICHEL.3915  W.  3rd  St.,Hollywood,Cal. 


the  dirigible  Akron,  filmed  by  Joseph 
Barton,  were  outstanding  among  mem- 
bers' films  which  were  presented.  Eyes 
Of  Science,  noted  in  Movie  Makers 
listing  of  superlative  amateur  films  in 
1931,  was  also  screened.  At  a  later 
meeting.  Walter  T.  Helms,  Richmond 
Superintendent  of  Schools,  screened  his 
film  of  a  trip  to  the  Hawaiian  Islands 
and  the  club's  special  animated  leader 
was  demonstrated.  Divided  into  still 
and  cine  sections,  the  Richmond  club 
serves  both  kinds  of  hobbyists,  and  has 
recently  voted  John  W.  Lee  prize  win- 
ner in  a  still  photo  exhibition.  M.  A. 
Garland,  Fred  Dunning  and  Garland 
Howard  comprise  the  program  commit- 
tee for  coming  meetings. 

Bergen  contest  ■  To  secure  a  plot 

theme  for  its 
first  production,  the  Bergen  County 
Cine  Club,  meeting  in  Englewood,  N.  J., 
has  been  conducting  a  scenario  contest 
open  to  all  residents  of  the  county. 
Mark  A.  Borgatta,  Theodore  Huff,  ACL, 
and  Oscar  C.  Bucheister  are  serving  as 
judges  in  selecting  the  winning  script, 
and  a  print  of  the  finished  production 
made  from  this  script  will  be  presented 
in  reward  to  its  author.  A  comparatively 
recent  group,  the  Bergen  County  club 
now  numbers  sixteen  active  members. 
Mrs.  John  Kinsey,  of  Teaneck,  N.  J.,  is 
serving  as  temporary  secretary  until  the 
election  of  officers  this  month. 

An  OUting  B  Fifty  members  and 
guests  of  the  Boston 
Cinamateur  Club  gathered  at  Hough- 
ton's Pond.  Mass.,  for  the  club's  first, 
and  highly  successful,  outing.  Still  and 
motion  pictures  were  made  of  the  many 
sports  and  events  which  included  horse- 
shoe pitching,  a  potato  race,  a  three 
legged  race  and  a  tug  of  war  between 
the  movie  group,  headed  by  George 
Lakschewitz,  ACL,  and  the  still  group, 
headed  by  Tom  Patten,  ACL.  The 
movies  won.  The  several  sections  of  the 
cine  record  made  of  the  outing  will  be 
edited  together  and  screened  at  a  com- 
ing program  meeting. 

School  Club  ■  Resuming  activities 
with  the  opening  of 
school  this  month,  the  Amateur  Cinema 
Club  of  Rutland  (Vt.)  High  School 
goes  into  the  new  year  with  Franklin 
Burditt,  ACL,  reelected  president; 
Rapheal  Ellwood,  vicepresident;  Rose- 
mary Thomson,  secretary;  and  Edward 
Bingham,  treasurer. 

See  "Eights"  ■  Cine-Kodak  Eights, 
camera  and  projec- 
tor, were  discussed  and  demonstrated 
by  J.  J.  Fisher  of  the  Eastman  Kodak 
Stores,  San  Francisco,  at  a  late  meet- 
ing of  the  Greater  Oakland  Motion  Pic- 
ture Club  and  these  interesting  new  in- 
struments were  described  editorially  in 


Camera  Action,  news  letter  of  the  Oak- 
land society.  Copies  of  Reward,  recent 
club  production,  are  being  purchased 
widely  by  individual  club  members  and 
will  also  be  offered  on  the  rental  lists 
of  local  film  libraries. 


British  amateurs 


Derby  ticket  ■  The  Wimbledon 
Amateur  Cine  Club 
has  completed  its  second  production,  a 
comedy  drama  telling  the  story  of  near 
tragedy,  as  a  winning  ticket  for  the 
Derby  is  all  but  lost  in  the  sale  of  an 
old  coat  to  the  rag  man.  After  a  weary- 
ing chase,  the  ticket  is  at  last  recovered, 
the  prize  claimed  and  everyone  is  hap- 
py but  the  rag  man.  A  third  production, 
on  16  mm.  film,  is  now  under  way.  The 
Wimbledon  group  were  recent  guests 
at  an  enjoyable  film  party  given  by  Ace 
Movies  at  Brixton  to  members  of  Lon- 
don cine  societies.  Production  activities 
will  be  undertaken  at  once  on  three  new 
projects:  The  Great  Dope  Mystery,  a 
detective  story,  to  be  directed  by  R. 
Harrington-Moore;  The  Sentimental 
Tragedy,  a  working  title,  to  be  directed 
by  J.  Nunn;  and  Murder,  to  be  directed 
by  A.  Cappell  and  E.  W.  Grote.  Elab- 
orate '"interiors"  out  of  doors  have  been 
arranged  by  Mr.  Harrington-Moore,  ac- 
cording to  secretary  H.  C.  Bealby. 

New  quarters  ■  The  new  club 

rooms  and  ama- 
teur cinema  theatre  of  the  Sheffield 
Amateur  Film  Club  were  opened  this 
summer  to  an  enthusiastic  capacity 
audience  and  promise  to  be  one  of  the 
finest  centers  of  home  movies  in  the 
district.  The  Land  Of  The  Midnight 
Sun,  by  Arthur  D.  Hobson;  Happy 
Days,  picturing  a  motor  trip  through 
England,  by  W.  Crookes;  and  The  Ro- 
mance Of  Pearl,  an  amateur  publicity 
film,  by  J.  W.  Gillott,  were  featured 
among  the  members'  films  projected 
at  the  premiere.  Peter  A.  LeNeve  Fos- 
ter, ACL,  and  his  wife,  Ruth  LeNeve 
Foster,  of  the  Manchester  Film  Society, 
brought  the  greetings  of  their  group 
as  well  as  a  reel  of  Mr.  Foster's  un- 
usual animal  studies  at  Whipsnade,  an 
added  feature  of  the  program. 

UnUSUal  ■  A  running  fight  at  night 
across  the  roofs  of  a  steel 
factory,  an  elaborate  night  club  and  a 
scientific  laboratory  are  outstanding 
scenes  in  One  Half  The  World,  to  run 
2000  ft.,  16  mm.,  the  current  produc- 
tion of  the  Bolton  A.  C.  A.  Leading  parts 
in  this  feature  length  drama  are  being 
played  by  Miss  M.  Andrews,  Miss  L. 
C.  Bowe,  G.  N.  Booth,  ACL,  and  R.  B. 
Hamer.  A.  V.  Booth  will  direct  while 
W.  Warburton  and  S.  C.  Steele,  ACL, 
will  be  in  charge  of  photography. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


405 


GOERZl 


FOCUSING    LENSES 

Enhance  the   Performance  of  Your 

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ty of  closeups  up   to   3  ft.   $35. 

Kino-Hypar  /  3-2 

for  long:  distance  work  and  closeups  in 
sport,  travel  and  general  cinematog- 
raphy   with    the    Simplex    Camera.    $45. 

Slight  charge  for  fitting 
Your    regular    //3.5    lens    can    be    made 
interchangeable     with      either     of     these 
lenses. 

Booklet  on  request 

Sales   Tax  Absorbed  by   Us 

C.P.CoerzAmericanOpticalCo. 

317     EAST     34th     ST.,     NEW     YORK     CITY 


16mm.    SERVICE 


PHOTOGRAPHY  AND  PROJECTION 

for    the    varied    requirements    of 

INDUSTRIAL.      INSTITUTIONAL     and 

WELFARE    WORK 

Special     Rates    to    Charitable    Organizations. 

Our    Service     is    Prompt.     Efficient    and 

Reasonably    Priced. 

NEIL    P.    HORNE 

1425   Broadway,    New    York 

PEnn    6-2634        Telephones        PEnn    6-7747 


IN 


GASH  FROM  YOUR  SNAPSHOTS 

Magazines,  Newspapers,  Adver- 
tisers pay  millions  yearly,  for 
the  photographs  they  print,  and 
are  eager  to  buy  more. 

Wherever  you  live  there  are 
subjects  for  thousands  of  inter- 
esting pictures  that  you  can 
make,  and  sell.  Make  good  in- 
come in  spare  time  with  your 
camera.  Quick  sales  of  photo- 
graphs are  being  made  regularly  by  U.  P. 
members  everywhere  after  only  a  few 
weeks  of  delightful,  easily  understood  in- 
struction by  mail  in  Journalistic  Photog- 
raphy ;  now  available  at  low  cost.  Write 
today  for  Free  Book  and  full  details  of 
V.    P.    picture   marketing   service. 

UNIVERSAL  PHOTOGRAPHERS  CORPORATION 

10  WEST  33rd  STREET,  DEPT.  140J,  NEW  YORK 


USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR    TITLE     MAKING 

Send  for  Price  List  of  Capital   and    Lower   Case  Letters 

H.  W.  Knight  &  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


rnCC  CI  I  KAC  m.  'J  lu-se  films,  ou  16,  unless 
rlVCC  rlLiVljS  35mm.  is  specified,  are 
loaned  free  except  for  payment  of  postage.  Re- 
quests should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur  Cin- 
ema League,  Inc.,  105  IV.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Requests, 
on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors  who 
get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  make  booking 
arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be  promised 
until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  distributor. 
Do  not  send  postage  with  requests;  when  it  is 
required,  the  distributor  will  notify  the  appli- 
cant. Of  course,  films  should  be  returned  post- 
paid. Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in  which 
cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews.  In  applying 
for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type  a?id  prob- 
able size  of  the  audience  must  be  mentioned. 
Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the  United 
States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may  apply 
ior  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not  limited 
to   Amateur   Cinema   League   members. 

■  Behind  The  Oil  Cargo,  four  reels, 
16  mm.,  produced  by  the  Frederick  K. 
Rockett  Company  and  reviewed  through 
the  courtesy  of  Union  Oil  Company  of 
California,  takes  one  "back  stage"  in 
the  production  of  crude  oil  from  the 
time  an  oil  well  site  is  determined, 
through  the  various  steps  of  mining, 
until  the  product  is  finally  shipped  in 
tankers.  This  interesting  film  includes 
a  closeup  of  a  gusher  in  action. 

■  Westward  Ho!,  one  reel,  16  and 
35  mm.,  reviewed  through  the  courtesy 
of  Ray-Bell  Films,  Inc.,  shows  the  thrill- 
ing scenery  that  may  be  viewed  from  a 
train  traveling  from  Chicago  to  the 
Pacific  Northwest  over  the  route  of  the 
North  Coast  Limited.  This  film  should 
interest  both  those  who  know  that  part 
of  the  country  and  those  who  have 
never  been  west  of  the  Great  Lakes. 


Chapin  gets  cabinet  post 

B  The  Amateur  Cinema  League  has  a 
special  interest  in  the  recent  appoint- 
ment of  Roy  D.  Chapin  to  the  office  of 
Secretary  of  Commerce  of  the  United 
States  by  President  Hoover.  Mr. 
Chapin,  a  pioneer  among  personal 
movie  makers,  was  among  the  very 
earliest  life  members  of  this  organiza- 
tion and  was  elected  as  one  of  its  pio- 
neer directors  on  its  establishment  in 
1926.  He  served  as  a  director  of  the 
League  until  1930,  when,  at  his  own  re- 
quest, repeated  several  times,  his  resig- 
nation was  accepted.  Mr.  Chapin  re- 
gretted leaving  the  Board  but  his  very 
large  obligations  to  the  good  roads 
movement  of  the  country,  followed  by 
his  heavy  duties  with  the  Automobile 
Chamber  of  Commerce  of  the  United 
States,  necessitated  his  limiting  the 
calls  upon  his  time  and  effort. 

Mr.  Chapin  is  a  young  man,  born  in 
1880  in  Lansing,  Michigan,  and  edu- 
cated at  the  university  of  his  native 
state.  He  is  a  pioneer  in  the  automotive 
industry  and  is  chairman  of  the  board 
of  directors  of  the  Hudson  Motor  Car 
Company.  In  addition  to  his  business 
leadership,  Mr.  Chapin  has  been  promi- 
nently identified  with  social  service  and 
cultural  enterprises. 

The  League  congratulates  the  coun- 
try and  the  Government  on  the  acquisi- 


^ttATMiN 


r  i  in  is 


Announcing 

a  new  line  of  Stock  Titles 

for  your  summer  films  — 

The  main  titles  have  artistic 
picture  backgrounds  suggestive 
of  the  scenes  to  follow.  The 
subtitles  are  printed  in  a  mod- 
ern type  face  on  a  plain  black 
background. 

The  price — 15c  each  for  either 
main  titles  or  subtitles. 
Minimum    order — seven    titles 
for  $1.00. 

Write  for  list  of  100  different 
title  wordings. 

Kodascope  Editing  & 
Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350  Madison  Ave.,  New  York,  N.Y. 


N 


ew 


N 


ew 


N 


ew 


SKINNER 

Exposure  Meter 

without  batteries 


This  meter  does  not  re- 
quire batteries — a  unique 
distinction — and  it  covers 
the  entire  range  from 
f/lA  to  f/64. 

Scales  available  for  motion  pic- 
ture  and   still   work. 

IT  TAKES  THE  GUESS  OUT  OF 
PHOTOGRAPHY 

Price— $48.00 

Sole  Distributors 

SPINDLER  8c  SAUPPE,  INC. 

SAN   FRANCISCO        LOS  ANGELES 
86   Third    Street      811  W.  Seventh  Street 
Write  for  literature 


406 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Carry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM! 


UNITED   STATES 

ARIZONA 

Tucson:  T.   Ed.   Litt,   Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

CALIFORNIA 
Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.   F.    Hink   &   Son,    Shattuck   &    Kittredge. 
Beverly  Hills:  Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive.    • 
Fresno:   Potter  Drug:  Co.,    1112   Fulton  St. 
Glendale:      Kug-Art      Photo     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.   LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood     Camera     Exchange,     1511     N.     Ca- 

huenga   Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood   Citizen,   6366  Hollywood   Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC., 
6058   Sunset   Blvd. 
Huntington     Park:     Huntington     Park     Camera 
Shop,    6508    Pacific    Blvd. 
Huntington    Park    Pharmacy,    6101    S.     Pacific 
Blvd. 

Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.     Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los  Angeles:   Eastman  Kodack  Stores,  Inc.,  643 
S.   Hill  St. 
Educational    Project-O    Film       Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John   K.    Gordon,    1129   S.   Mariposa   Ave. 
T.    Iwata   Art    Store,    256    E.    First   St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marshutz  Optical  Co.,  518  W.  6th  St. 
B.   B.  Nichols,   Inc.,   731   S._  Hope  St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,     Box    1347, 

Arc.  Annex. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,    10958    Weyburn    Ave., 

Westwood   Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Monrovia:     Cliff's   Photo   Art  Shop. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo   Alto:   David    Keeble. 

Pasadena:  The  Flag  Studio,   59  E.   Colorado  St. 
Richard     Fromm      Photographic     Service,     965 

S.    Fair   Oaks   Ave. 
F.    W.    Keed   Co.,    176  E.   Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La     Moine    Drug    Co.,    900    Mac 

Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:    F.   W.   Twogood,   700  Main   St. 
Sacramento:    Frank    McDougal,    1017    10th    St. 
San    Bernardino:    Steele's  Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug   Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Victor   Doyle,    1224  Fifth   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419    Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fifth    St. 
San   Francisco:   Cine   Shop,    145    Kearny   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216   Post    St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn   &  Co.,   54  Geary  St. 
Phil   Lasher,    Ltd.,    300    7th    St. 
San   Francisco   Camera   Exchange,   88   Third   St. 
Scliwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay   &  Co.,   Kearny  and   Sutter   Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228     Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San   Rafael:    Webb  &  Rogers,   4th  and  B  Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth   St. 
Santa    Barbara:    Camera   Shop.   800    State    St. 

J.   W.   Collinge,    1127   State   St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third   St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
West   Hollywood:  Richter's  Photo  Service,  7915 

Santa  Monica  Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's  Camera  Shop,  404-16th   St. 
CONNECTICUT 
Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,     1030    Main 
St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Heim's   Music   Store,    Inc.,    221    Main    St. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries.   255    Franklin   Ave. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 
Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:    F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,   483   Main   St. 
New  Haven:     Eugene   F.   Clark   Book  Shop,   343 
Elm   St. 
Fritz  &  Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel   St. 
Harvey    &   Lewis    Co.,  849    Chapel    St. 
Norwich:    Cranston   Co.,    25    Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co..    65    W.    Main   St. 
Wilhelm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

New   Castle:     E.    Challenger   &  Son. 
Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,   415   Market  St. 

Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424  New   York   Ave.,   N.   W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller   &   d'Albert,   Inc.,   81S-10th    St.,   N.   W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.   W.,   opposite   Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:  Courtesy  Cigar  Store,  Post  Office 
Arcade. 

Jacksonville:  McDaniel  Gift  Shop,  21  W.  For- 
syth   St. 

Miami:  Miami  Photo  Supply  Co.,  31  S.  E. 
First    Ave. 

St.  Petersburg:  Robison's  Camera  Shop,  410 
Central    Ave. 

GEORGIA 

Atlanta:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  183 
Peachtree  St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:    Ballou-Latimer  Co.,    Idaho   at  9th   St. 
Pocatello:   Cook   Drug   Co.,   333   W.   Center  St. 

ILLINOIS 

Chicago:         Associated      Film      Libraries,       Inc., 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 
BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son  St.. 
CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Aimer   Coe   &   Co..    78    E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18   So.   La   Salle   St. 
105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 

Ave. 
Fair,  The,   Dept.   93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 

Sts. 
Ideal    Pictures   Corp.,   26   E.   8th    St. 
Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 
Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    W.    Washington    St. 
Post   Office    News   Co.,    37    W.    Monroe   St. 
Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 
Wolk    Camera    Co.,    Opp.    Post    Office,    219    S. 
Dearborn   St. 
Danville:    Plaster    Drug   Co.,    108    N.    Vermilion 

St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,    1645    Orrington 
Ave. 
Hattstrom    &   Sanders,    Inc..    702   Church    St. 
Freeport:     Emmert    Drug    Co.,    15    W.    Stephen- 
son   St. 
Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera   Shop,   84    S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland  Park:  Hattstrom  &  Sanders,  Inc.,  391 

Central  Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 
Forest   &   Lake   St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.   5th   St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:  Smith  &  Butterfield,  310  Main  St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,  112  W.  Wayne  St. 
Frankfort"  Pathex  Agency,  206  E.  Walnut  St. 
Indianapolis:   L.    S.    Ayres   &   Co.,    Dept.    290,    1 

W.    Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber    Co.,    24   W.    Washington    St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera    Shop,    122    S.    Main 

St. 

309    S.    Michigan    St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Burlington:    Sutter    Drug    Co.,   3rd    &   Jefferson 
Sts. 

Cedar    Rapids:   Camera  Shop,   220  Third   Ave. 

Davenport:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     318 
Brady   St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust  St. 
W7esting    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:   Rexall  &  Kodak   Store,   124  E.   Col- 
lege St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's   Photo    Finishing   Inc.,   421    Sixth  St. 

Waterloo:    Macks   Photo   Shop,   225   W.    5th   St. 
Seehawk    Camera   Shop-Studio,    189   W.   4th    St. 

KANSAS 

Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence   Ave. 

KENTUCKY 

Lexington:  W.   W.   Still,   129  W.   Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.    D.     Gatchel    &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New   Orleans:   Eastman    Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:      Wells      Sporting      Goods      Co.,      52-54 

Court    St. 
Bangor:    Francis   A.    Frawley,    104   Main   St. 
Portland:    Bicknell    Photo    Service,    Inc.,    43    Ex- 
change  St. 

MARYLAND 
Baltimore:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    309 
N.    Charles    St. 
Stark-Films,   219   W.  Centre  St. 
Zepp   Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 
30  W.   Washington  St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 

Boston:      Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44    Brom- 
field    St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St. 
Dadmun   Co.,    39    Washington   St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    38    Bromfield    St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver    Johnson    Sporting    Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew  J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington   St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope   Co..   of   the  N.   E.,    Inc.,   438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Cambridge:  E.   M.   F.  Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
New    Bedford:   J.    Arnold  Wright,    7   S.    6th   St. 
Pittsfield:   E.  C.    Kilian.  411   North   St. 
Salem:     Pitman  Movie   Service.    45    Summit   Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge   St. 
Harvey   &  Lewis  Co.,   1503   Main   St. 
Worcester:  J.   C.    Freeman   &   Co..    376   Main   St. 
Harvey    &   Lewis    Co.,    513    Main    St. 
L.   B.    Wheaton.   368   Main   St. 

(Continued  on  -page  408) 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


407 


USE 
ART 


OH  smart  designs 
OU  and  styles  to 
suit    all    occasions. 
*"^^^™^^  Use  as  many  as  you 

TIT  I  CC  like,  without  extra 
ill  Ibp&^P  charge.  Exquisite 
^^™ ^^^^™ "^^"  type  style.  Brilliant, 
clear,  clean-cut  letters.  Ample  footage. 
Quality  and  uniformity  positively  guaran- 
teed. Any  title  8  words  or  less  25c.  Extra 
words  3c  each.  Minimum  order  $1.  Send 
today  or  write  for  fully  illustrated  folder 
showing  all  styles  and  designs. 
ART  TITLE  GUILDE 
5519    Broadway,    Chicago,    III. 


For  your  16mm.    Movie  Camera 
A  SPECIAL 

PRICE    $3.75 

Daylight  loading  100  feet 

This  price  includes    Free   Processing   with  a  negative  and 
a  positive  print.     Also  Parcel  Post  charges. 

future    Straube  Film  Lab.  TOgf^  ^i?! 


The  Centre 
of  Sydney 


The  Social  Life  of  the  Second  City  of 
the  British  Empire  revolves  around 
this  famous  hotel.  Delightfully  con- 
venient to  shops,  theatres  and  busi- 
ness houses.  Magnificently  illustrated 
booklet  for  tourists  free  on  request. 

Wireless  Address:  Austraotel,  Sydney. 

THE    AUSTRALIA   HOTEL. 

The  Hotel  of  the  Commonwealth 
Sydney,  N.S.W.,  Australia. 


WE  PRESENT 

THE  WESTON  UNIVERSAL 

Exposure  Meter 

We  have  it.       Let  us  show  it  to  you 


Phone 
Circle 


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bSo«s.„ 


1373    SIXTH    AVENUE 

NEW  YORK  CITY 

at   56th   Street 


BENEFIT  by  BINDERS 

Make  secure  your  year's  issues  of 
1  MOVIE  MAKERS  in  lasting  and  readily 
><     accessible  form. 

',<    $1.50  each.  $.30  additional  for 

!<  Canadian  and  foreign  postage 

>; 

i  AMATEUR     CINEMA     LEAGUE,     Inc. 

|!  105  West  40th  St.,  N.   Y.  C. 


tion  of  so  effective  a  cabinet  officer  as 
Mr.  Chapin  and  hopes  that  he  will  find 
some  time,  in  the  midst  of  his  govern- 
mental duties,  for  the  movie  making 
that  lies  so  close  to  his  heart. 


Featured  releases 


|  This  defartment  is  for  the  conveniejice  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have  not  been  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111.  Included 
in  the  recent  catalog'  of  the  Filmo  Library  is  an 
extensive  list  of  travel  subjects  which  should 
appeal   to   movie  makers   the   world   over. 

|  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
most  recent  additions  to  the  Cinegraph  list  are 
Charlie  Chase  in  Bad  Boy,  Clyde  Cook  in  Leave 
By  The  Fro?it  Door,  Our  Gang:  in  Sight  Seeing 
On  Broadway  and  Laurel  &  Hardy  in  Right 
Dress. 

■  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  This 
company  offers  a  new  100  foot  film,  Old  Quebec, 
among"   others. 

■  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Hollywood, 
Calif.  Sixteen  new  Mickey  Mouse  cartoons  have 
been  added  to  the  catalog  of  over  500  subjects 
which  include  the  Silly  Symphonies  as  well  as  a 
variety  of   other   films. 

■  Burton  Holmes  Lectures,  Inc.,  Chicago,  111. 
A  new  series  of  16mm.  sound  on  film  travelogs 
for  use  with  the  RCA  Photophone  is  announced 
this    month. 

■  Home  Film  Libraries,  New  York  City. 
Through  a  recent  arrangement  with  Educational 
Film  Exchanges,  Inc.,  this  company  can  now 
offer  120  popular  pictures  never  before  available 
on  16mm.  These  are  reductions  of  the  Educa- 
tionl  Pictures  so  often  seen  in  the  professional 
theatres. 

■  Kodascope  Libraries,  New  York  City.  Fight- 
ing Eagle  with  Rod  La  Rocque,  Phyllis  Haver 
and  Sam  De  Grasse,  Never  Weaken  with  Harold 
Lloyd  and  Soldier  M a?t  with  Harry  Langdon  are 
the    September   offerings    of   this  library. 

|  Mogull  Bros.,  New  York  City.  This  dealer 
has  added  the  5  reel  features,  Son  Of  The  Des- 
ert, Child  For  Sale  and  Blue  Bird,  Jr.  to  his 
extensive   list  of   films. 

■  Willoughbys,  New  York  City.  A  catalog  of 
Willogram  Productions  is  available  which  in- 
clude golf  films  of  Gene  Sarazen  and  tennis 
films   of   Bill   Tilden   as   well   as  many   comedies. 


League  staff  changes 

Following  the  appointment  of  Arthur 
L.  Gale,  ACL,  as  editor  of  Movie 
Makers  in  May  of  this  year,  a  number 
of  changes  in  assignment  of  staff  mem- 
bers of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League 
and  of  Movie  Makers  have  been  made. 
Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL,  who  has,  since 
1929,  been  the  League's  technical  con- 
sultant has  been  advanced  to  the  posi- 
tion of  advertising  manager  of  this 
magazine,  retaining,  however,  a  rela- 
tionship with  the  technical  work  of 
League  headquarters.  James  W.  Moore, 
ACL,  who  has  been  assistant  continuity 
and  club  consultant,  assumes  full  re- 
sponsibility for  that  department.  Fred- 
erick G.  Beach,  ACL,  is  a  newcomer  to 
the  staff  as  technical  adviser  of  the 
League  and  technical  assistant  of 
Movie  Makers.  Mr.  Beach  was  former- 
ly connected  with  the  Eastman  Kodak 
Company,  as  a  member  of  its  service 
technical  staff. 


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BURTON    HOLMES 
LIBRARY  FILMS 

All  16mm.  Silent 

Subjects  Reduced  to 

$5.00  per  100  feet 

and  NOW 

A   new   series   of 

16   MILLIMETER 

SOUND-ON-FILM 

TRAVELOGUES 

will  be   ready  for   release 

OCTOBER  FIRST 

at  the  same  price  you  used  to  pay  for 
silent  films. 

FULL  REEL  $24.00 

R-C-A-VICTOR   Photophone  recordings 

Write  for  description  of  these  new 

subjects. 

BURTON  HOLMES  LECTURES,  INC. 

7510    N.    ASHLAND    AVE. 
CHICAGO,    ILL. 


AMATEURS! 

Keep  step  with  the  latest  developments  in 
Cine  and  Still  photography.  Visit  our  cen- 
trally located  store.  We  buy,  sell,  and  ex- 
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KLEIN  &  GOODMAN 


18   S.   10th   St. 


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Free  samples.  Production  of  16mm.  industrial,  dental  and 
travel  Alms.    Correspondence  imited. 


VACATION  DAYS 


W.  Stuart  Bussey 


814  N.  Meridian  St. 


Lincoln  1207 


Indianapolis.  I nd. 


408 


SEPTEMBER   1932 


(Continued   from   page   406) 
MICHIGAN 
Detroit:    CLARK    CINE-SERVICE,    Rm.    203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,    10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,     Milner    &    Co.,     Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton   Blvd.;    156    Larned    St. 
H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE,   12191    Ilene   Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson   Co..    Dept.    290. 
E.   B.  Meyrowitz,    Inc..    1516  Washington   Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit   St. 
Grand    Rapids:     Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    16    Monroe 
Ave. 
Photo    Service    Shop,    44    Monroe    Ave. 
Jackson:     Royal     Film     Service,     125     Michigan 

Ave.,   W. 
Lansing:    Linn  Camera   Shop,    109   S.   Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.    Fifth   St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal      Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,    Inc..  825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.    Paul:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg..  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   916 

Grand   Ave. 

1006  Main  St. 

21  E.   11th   St. 
Hanley's  Photo  &  Radio  Shop,  116  E.   10th  St. 
Plaza  Camera   Co.,   4707  Central   St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.  Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,   6th   &   Olive   Sts. 
Geo.    D.    Fisher   &  Co.,   915   Locust   St. 

MONTANA 

Billings:  Midland  Drug  Co.,  23   N.  27th  St. 
NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    1*217    O 

St. 
Omaha:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   S.    16 
St. 
J.    G.    Kretschmer   &  Co.,    1617   Harney   St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    1    A   Main   St. 
NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic     City:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home     Movie     Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey   City:    Levy's    Sport    Shop,    149    Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny  Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Montclair:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field    Ave. 
Morkistown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:   Anspach   Bros.,   838   Broad   St. 
L.    Bamberger   &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 
Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 
J.   C.   Reiss,    10   Hill   St. 
Schaeffer   Co..    103   Halsey   St. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co..    318    E. 

33rd   St. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 
Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:     Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
West    New    York:      Rembrandt    Studio,    526    "d" 

Bergenline    Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa  Fe:  Capital    Pharmacy,   Inc.,   "At  the  End 
of   the   Santa   Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,   32  Maiden   Lane. 

F.  E.   Colwell   Co..   465   Broadway. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington    St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &    Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton   and    Hoyt  Sts. 
Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.  NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 
Hauser   Bob,   11   W.   Tupper   St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co.,   37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 


Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:  Agnew's,  47  Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.    E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:    Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08    Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's      Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Ye  Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,  457  Main  St. 
New    York    City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,    45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Adam  Archinal  Corp.,   305   W.   56th   St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th   St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    145    E.    60th   St.,    nr.    Lexington 

Ave. 
City  Camera   Co.,    110   W.    42nd   St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
Abe  Cohen's  Camera  Exchange,   120  Fulton  St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    146    Columbus    Ave. 
Cullen.    12  Maiden  Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152    W.    42nd   St. 
Empire   State   Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,    at   45th   St. 
235   W.   23rd   St. 
745    Fifth    Avenue 
Fotoshop,    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    Lembke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel   Bros.,   Dept.    575,    33rd    St.    and    Broad- 
way. 
Joseph    P.    Hackel,    Rm.    1919,    Chanin    Bldg., 

122  E.   42nd  St. 
Hecker's  Camera   Store,    1519   Amsterdam  Ave. 
Herbert   &    Huesgen   Co.,    18    E.    42nd    St. 
Leonard   F.   Kleinfeld,    146  West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand.    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician.      Main      Store,      600 
Madison  Ave.,   bet.   57th   and   58th   Sts.     Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 
Luma  Camera  Service,  Inc.,  302  W.  34th  St. 
Meclo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co.,    126    Liberty    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc..    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL    BROS.   ELECTRIC   CORP.,    1944 

Boston   Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Newman's    Camera    Shop,    1197    Sixth    Ave. 
Parker   and    Battersby,    146   W.    42nd   St. 
Pickup   &  Brown,   Inc.,   368   Lexington  Ave. 
RAB  SONS,   1373   Sixth  Ave. 
Schoenig    &    Co.,    Inc.,    8    East   42nd   St. 
Frank   Tanham   &  Co.,   Inc.,  9   Church   St. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110  W.    32nd   St. 
Northport:    R.   E.   Sears,   487   East  Main  St. 
Pelham:   Kolb  &  Crawford,   129  Wolf's  Lane. 
Poughkeepsik:   Marshall's    Gift   Shop,    341    Main 
Rochester:    Marks    &    Fuller    Co.,    36    East    Ave. 
St. 
Sibley,   Lindsay  &  Curr  Co.,   Kodak  Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.    B.   Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis   Hendricks    Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 
Warren   St. 
Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443    S.    Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin   A.   Hahn,   223-225    Columbia  St. 
Yonkers:    Joseph     F.     Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale 
Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Chart  otte:     The     Rendezvous,     317     S.     Church 
St. 
W.    I.   Van   Ness    &  Co.,    213    N.    Tryon    St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo     Supply     Co.,     16    N. 

Howard    St. 
Cincinnati:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  27  W. 
4th  St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John    L.    Huber   Camera   Shop,   416 '/•    Main    St. 
L.    M.    Prince  Co.,    108   W.    Fourth    St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,    Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie  Ave. 
Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228    Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,    Dept.    90,    Public   Square. 
Home    Movies   Co.,    1501-7    Superior    Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Don  McAlister  Camera  Co.,   73   E.   State  St. 
Dayton:     Dayton     Camera     Shop,      1     Third     St. 
Arcade. 
Shea    &   Williams.    2028    E.    Third    St. 
Findlay:      Day   Radio    Shop,  111    E.  Sandusky  St. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public    Sq. 
Portsmouth:  V.   E.  Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steuiienville:     Beall     &    Steele     Drug    Co.,    424 
Market   St. 


Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &    Eng.    Co.,    226-36 

Huron   St. 
Youngstown  :     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     7 

Wick    Ave. 
A.   C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's    Drug   Store,    Widney,   cor. 

Seventh    and    Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,  135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,     Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Cottage  Grove:    Nelson  Electric  Shop. 
Pendleton:    Floyd   A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.    Snelson,    608    Garden    St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe     &     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 

Washington   &  Alder   Sts. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.   S.   Young  S:  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex  Rep.,    736-40   Hamilton   St. 
Easton:  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,   Second   and 

Northampton    St. 
Erie:    Kelly  Studios,   1026  Peach  St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225     N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:     Johnstown   News    Co.,    115    Market 

St. 
Lebanon:    Harpel's,    757-9    Cumberland    St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Dan  ow    Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Germantown  Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,    6th  and  Girard   Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio,    2Uth    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
KLEIN  &  GOODMAN,   18   S.   10th   St. 
MacCallum   Stores,    1600    Sansom  St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 
B.    K.   Elliott   &  Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 
Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton  :     Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 
Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:  Jones   Hardware  Co.,   Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,    115   E.   Independence   St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 
Market  St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Pawtucket:   Thomas  -N.   Simpson,   Broadway  and 

Exchange    St. 
Providence:  E.   P.'  Anthony,  Inc.,   178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 

PI. 
Westcott,    Slade    &    Balcom    Co.,    95-99    Empire 
St. 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga:    Englerth    Photo    Supply    Co.,    722 

Cherry    St. 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"  415   W.   Church  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Union    Ave. 
Nashville:   G.    C.    Dury  &   Co.,   420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:   W.   C.   Cosby,  249   Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak   St. 
E.    G.    Marlow    Co.,    1610    Main    St. 

El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308   E.  San   An- 
tonio St. 

Fort   Worth:    Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    113    W.    6th 
St. 
Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,   704  Main  St. 

Houston:   Star   Elec.  &  Eng.   Co.,    Inc.,   613    Fan- 
nin   St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315   S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:   Kelly  &   Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical   Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 
St. 

WASHINGTON 
Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks,  119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco  Drug  Co. 

Pullman:    R.    R.    Hutchison,    Hutchison    Bldg. 
Seattle:   Anderson   Supply  Co.,   Ill    Cherry  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Inc.,    141 5-4th    Ave. 
Lowman    &    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    C, 
707-11    Sprague    Ave. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


409 


Joyoer   Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Tacoma:      Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     910 

Broadway. 
Walla   Walla:     Book  Nook   Drug   &   Stationery 
Store. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Wheeling:    Twelfth   St.    Garage,   81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's   Pharmacy. 
Fond  du  Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main    St. 
Madison:   Photoart   House,   212   State   St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston    Store,     Wisconsin    Ave.    & 
4th  St. 

Eastman   Kodak   Stores,   Inc.,   737   N.   Milwau- 
kee   St. 

Photoart   House   of   Milwaukee,   220   Wells   St. 
Oshkosh:   Coe   Drug  Co.,   128  Main  St. 

UNITED   STATES  POSSESSIONS 
CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:  Lewis   Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 
Manila:    Denniston,   Inc.,   123  Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cape  l'rovince 
Capb   Town:    Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak   House,"    Shortmarket    and    Loop    Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Aclderley    St, 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"   339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak   House,"    Rissik   St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 

Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.  A.,  Ave- 

nida  de   Mayo   959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 

Hijos,   San  Martin  764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South  Wales 

Sydney:     Filmo    Stores,    "Berk   House,"    76   Wil- 
liam St. 
Harringtons,   Ltd.,   386  George   St. 
Kinelab     Film     Service,     Adams'     Bldg.,     484 

George  St.,   opp.   Queen  Victoria  Market. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen    St. 
Rockhampton:   Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East    St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South  Australia 
Adelaide:   Harrington's,   Ltd.,   10   Rundle   St. 
Kodak  (Australasia)   Pty.,  Ltd.,  37  Rundle  St. 
Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth    St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 
St. 

West   Australia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay  St. 

CANADA 

Alberta 

Calgary:  Boston  Hat  Works  and   News  Co.,   109 
Eighth   Ave.,   W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville   St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage    Ave. 
Film   &   Slide   Co.   of   Canada,   Ltd.,   205   Paris 
Bldg.,    Portage   Ave. 

Ontario 

Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 

Theatre   Bldg.,   21    Richmond   St.,   E. 


Eastman  Kodak  Stores,   Ltd.,  66  King  St.,  W. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190  Yonge  St. 

Quebec 

Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western  Ave.  at  Decarie  Blvd. 
H.  de  Lanauze,  1001  Bleury  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St., 

W. 

886    St.    Catherine    St.,    W. 
Gladwish  &  Mitchell,   7  Cypress  St. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924   Rose 
Street. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26   Queen's   Rd.,   Central. 
Shanghai:     Chiyo     Yoko     Photo     Supplies,     393 
Nanking    Rd. 
Eastman    Kodak  Co.,    24   Yuen   Ming  Yuen   Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381      Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil     Wachtl,     Specialists     in    Cyneca- 
meras,  8  and  Narodni  tr.  26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:   Kodak   Aktieselskab,    Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak   and   Cohn,   Nygade  2. 
S.   Skotner,   Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha   St.   and   Ramleh   Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Blackburn:  E.   Gorse,   S6  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   18-19   Duke   St. 
Bristol:   H.   Salanson   &   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:   Will  R.   Rose,   23   Bridge   St.   Row. 
Harrogate:  A.   R.   Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kent:  F.  J.  Bedson,  50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:   Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate    St. 
E.   C.   2:   Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,   The   Arcade, 
Liverpool    St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.   C.    3:   Wallace   Heaton,    Ltd.,   54   Lime   St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.    13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers    Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders     Green. 
S.    E.     6:    A.     O.    Roth,    85     Ringstead    Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service   Co.,   Ltd.,    289   High    Holborn. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
119   Victoria  St. 
W.   C.    1:     Ensign,   Ltd.,   Ensign   House,   88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.    C.    2:     Kodak,    Ltd.,    Kingsway. 

Sands,   Hunter  &  Co.,   Ltd.,   37   Bedford  St., 
Strand. 
W.     1:    Bell    Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320    Regent 
St. 
J.    H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,     31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford    St. 
Wallace      Heaton,      Ltd.,       119      Bond      St., 

47    Berkeley    St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    Dept.    109,    400    Ox- 
ford   St. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill    Oxford   St. 
W.     5:     Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    32   Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:   Sheffield   Photo   Co.,    6   Norfolk   Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 

Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 

GERMANY 

Berlin:     Romain     Talbot,     Fraunhofer    Str.     14, 
Charlottenburg   2. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361.    W. 
Den    Haag:   Capi,    124   Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 

laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi,    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 

Broerstraat    48. 
Rotterdam:    Bollemeijer   &   Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 

straat  25. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:     Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz    U-4. 

INDIA 
Ahmedabad:     R.     Tolat     &     Co.,      Bawa's     St., 

Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire   Book  Mart,   160  Hornby  Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,  Gra- 
ham   Road.    Ballard    Estate. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Cooperative    Society, 
Ltd.,    41    Chowringhee    St. 
Photographic      Stores     &     Agency     Co.,      154 
Dhuramtolla    St. 

ITALY 

Milan:   Kodak   Societa  Anonima,   Via   Vittor   Pi- 
sani   N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4   (106). 

JAPAN 
Kobe:  Honjo  &  Co.,  204   Motomachi   6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.    Osawa    &   Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:      Shueisha,      25      Kitahama      4      Chome, 
Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &   Co.,   No.    4  Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
bashi-suji    Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home    Movies     Library,    No.    2,    Ginza 
Nishi   5   Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia    Postal    25. 
Casa    Calpini,    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero    34,    Bell    & 
Howell    "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:    Kodak     New     Zealand,     Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd.,    170-172   Queen    St. 
Christchurch  :    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak   New   Zealand,   Ltd.,   40   Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera  House,   Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria     St. 
294   Lambton   Quay. 
Te    Aro    Book    Depot,    64    Courtney    PI.,    Gas 

Company's    Bldg. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,   216   Lambton   Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:     J.    L.   Nerlien   A,  S,    Nedre   Slotsgate    13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.    A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:   J.    Lizars,    6   Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine,    103J4    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.  2. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,   46    Buchanan    St, 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered   Bank   Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 
Sol  4. 
Avenida    Conde    de    Penalver    21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing  Cheong,    lc    I'enang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo  Store,  109   N.   Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata    &   Co.,   33    Coleman   St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore  Studio   and   Photo  Co.,   39   High   St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan:   Y.   Ebata   &  Co..   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 

Stockholm:  A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet.   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 
Basel:    Wilhelm    Dierks,     Freiestrasse    74     (So- 
deck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:    Kodak  Societe  Anonyme,   11   Rue  de  la 
Confederation. 
Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.    M.    Gimmi    &    Co.,    Hans    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co..   Bahnofstr.   61. 
Winterthur:  Alb.   Hoster,   Marktgasse   57. 

VENEZUELA 

Maracaibo:    MacGregor    &   Co.,    Apartado    Postal 
No.   197. 


$3    a    year    (Canada,    $4.00, 
Foreign,  $3.50);  25c  a  copy 


Dealers  Listed  In   Black  Face  Italics   Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105   West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


FIGHTING  EAGLE 


with 


Rod  La  Rocque 
Phyllis  Haver 
Sam  De  Grasse 


A  story  full  of  spice  and  romance  is  built  around  the 
court  intrigues  of  Napoleon's  tempestuous  reign  as 
Emperor  of  France.  A  reckless  soldier  who  boasts  of  an 
imaginary  intimacy  with  his  monarch,  finally  deserves 
and  earns  it — as  well  as  the  lovely  lady  who  has  shared 
his  adventures. 


IMPORTANT     ANNOUNCEMENT 

Catalogue  of 

KODASCOPE  8  LIBRARY 

Is  ready  for  owners  of  the  new  8  mm.  equipment — at  greater  economy  of  rentals. 

KODASCOPE  LIBRARIES,  Inc. 


33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


SOLDIER  MAN 


Harry  Langdon  lingers  behind  the  army  after  the  Armis- 
tice is  declared  and,  because  of  a  strong  likeness  to  a 
dissolute  monarch  of  one  of  the  smaller  kingdoms,  he  is 
substituted  for  the  latter  by  a  revolutionary  faction  which 
seeks  to  gain  control  of  the  monarchy.  As  a  counter- 
feit king,  Harry  is  a  scream,  and  his  adventures  with  the 
Queen  are  full  of  surprises.  Three  reels  of  continuous 
hilaritv. 


NEVER  WEAKEN 

In  this  picture,  Harold  Lloyd  is  at  his  breath-taking  best. 
In  order  to  stimulate  business  in  his  sweetheart's  office,  he 
produces  cripples  to  be  treated  by  her  employer.  Suspecting 
a  rival  in  her  affections,  he  attempts  suicide,  but  quickly 
changes  his  mind  when  he  finds  real  hazards  through  his 
frantic  efforts  to  escape  imminent  death  in  the  tottering 
framework  of  a  steel  skeleton  office  building.  Suspense  and 
laughter  throughout. 


C  I 


a  s  s  i  r  i  e 


f 


d  v  e  r  t  i  s  i 


H-g 


|  All  classified  advertising  copy  will  be  care- 
fully scrutinized  but  Movie  Makers  cannot  be 
held  responsible  for  errors  or  statements  made 
by  classified  advertisers.  Box  numbers  are  -pro- 
vided for  advertisers  who  wish  to  use  them. 
Mail  received  for  these  box  numbers  is  for- 
warded by  Movie  Makers  unopened  to  the  adver- 
tisers concerned.  Remittances,  if  any,  to  cover 
goods  offered  for  sale  in  this  department  should 
be  7nade  to  the  advertiser  and  not  to  Movie 
Makers.  The  closing  date  for  the  receipt  of 
copy  is  the  tenth  of  the  month  preceding  date  of 
issue.     Cash   with   order   is   required. 

10  Cents  a  Word         Minimum   Charge,  $2. 

EQUIPMENT   FOR   SALE 

■  BASS  BARGAIN  COUNTER:  100  ft.  DeVry 
model  B  16mm.  camera  with  //3.5  lens  auto- 
matic spring  drive,  $12. 75;  used  Drem  exposure 
meter,  $2.95;  Cine-Kodak  model  B  //6.5  lens, 
$22.50;  new  DeVry  model  G  projector,  motor 
driven,  $29.95;  almost  new  Kodascope  model  K, 
$160.00  list,  at  $114.50;  Bell  &  Howell  en- 
larger,  fit  any  57  model,  list  $28.00,  at  $9.75; 
Peko  Maestro  16mm.  sound  projector  complete  in 
turntable,  33  and  78  revolutions,  with  amplifier 
and  speaker,  special  at  $95.00;  Victor  model  3 
camera  with  1"  //1.5  Wollensak  lens  at  $82.50; 
almost  new  Cine-Kodak  model  B  f/3.5  lens  at 
$39.95.  Hundreds  of  other  bargains  in  the  Bass 
Bargaingram  #209  sent  on  request.  Money  back 
guarantee  on  every  item.  BASS  CAMERA  COM- 
PANY,  179   W.  Madison  St.,  Chicago,   111. 

■  SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS  will  produce 
fade  in  or  fade  out  in  your  own  movies.  With 
instructions  and  carrying  case,  $2.00.  ERNEST 
M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st  St.,  Cleveland, 
Ohio. 

■  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,    Mass. 

■  ONE  DOLLAR  ONLY— New  Hayden  exten- 
sion arms  for  your  Kodatoy  for  400  ft.  reels. 
Sent  direct  only.  A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO.,  Brock- 
ton, Mass. 

■  FOR  SALE,  Victor  model  5,  //2.9  lens,  good 
condition,  cost  $220.  Sell  for  $125.  DR.  A.  R. 
BELLERUE,   Waupaca,    Wise. 

■  KODATOY,  new— regularly  $12.00— $6.00; 
Cine-Kodak  BB  //1.9,  $50.00;  Hugo  Meyer  2" 
lens,  f/1.5.  Bell  &  Howell  mount  70D,  $45.00; 
Hugo  Meyer  1"  lens,  f/1.5,  Bell  and  Howell 
mount  70D.  in  Kodacolor,  $40.00.  COLUMBUS 
PHOTO  SUPPLY,  146  Columbus  Ave.,  New 
York. 

■  1  CINE-KODAK  K  1.9  (new)  with  Koda- 
color, $110.00;  1  Cine-Kodak  M  3.5  (new), 
$40.00.  G.  ADAMS,  1332  Logan  Ave.,  N.W., 
Canton,   Ohio. 

■  $135.  TAKES  VICTOR  7R  projector,  chro- 
mium and  black  finish,  and  with  #11  lamp  rheo- 
stat. Cost  $230.  Carries  manufacturer's  certifi- 
cate perfect  mechanical  condition  throughout. 
E.    IMHOFF,    456   N.    Booth,   Dubuque,    Iowa. 

■  B  &  H  70A  $150.00  16mm.  camera  and  57G, 
2oO  watt  var.  projector  which  retails  for  $246.00, 
both  used  only  few  times.  Will  sacrifice  both  for 
first  $150  offered  or  separately,  $80.00  each.  Send 
25%  deposit.  Will  ship  balance  C.O.D.  subject 
to  inspection  on  delivery.  Ask  for  special  bargain 
lists.  NATIONAL  ALL-MOVIE  SALES  CO., 
333  No.   Michigan  Ave.,   Chicago,   111. 

■  NEW  HUMIDOR  CANS,  45c,  400  ft.  reels, 
50c.  16mm.  films  35c  up.  Free  Bargain  lists. 
HOME  MOVIE  SERVICE,  Box  32,  Easton,   Pa. 

|  LOWEST  prices  on  all  16mm.  film.  Projec- 
tors, cameras,  screens,  lenses,  accessories  15  to 
25%  off.  Send  for  price  lists.  C1NECRAFT  CO., 
80  Boylston  St.,  Boston,  Mass. 

■  TAKE  MOVIES  indoors.  Reflector,  tripod, 
tilting  head,  complete  outfit,  $3.97.  Tripod  fits 
all  cameras.  Fall  bargain  scoop  now  ready. 
WOLK  CAMERA  COMPANY,  219  S.  Dearborn 
St.,    Chicago,    111. 

■  LENS  SPECIALS,  for  16mm.  cameras:  U" 
f/2.9  Meyer  Trioplan,  $20.00;  15mm.  f/l.S 
Meyer  Plasmat,  $35.00;  1"  f/1.9  Dallmeyer, 
$17.50;  1" f/2.9  Meyer  Trioplan,  $17.00;  1"//1.S 
Wollensak,  $30.00;  2"  //1.8  Wollensak,  $40.00; 
2"  f/3  Meyer  Trioplan,  $30.00;  2"  f/3.3  Wollen- 
sak telephoto,  $17.50;  354"  f/3.3  Wollensak 
telephoto,  $40.00;  3%"  //4.5  Goerz  Celor, 
$25.00;  4M"  f/6.3  Carl  Zeiss  Tele  Tessar, 
$35.00;  6"  //4.5  Dallmeyer  telephoto,  $42.50; 
6"  //4.5  Wollensak  telephoto,  $45.00.  WIL- 
LOUGHBYS,    110   West  32nd   St.,   N.Y.C. 

Printed  by  WNU,  New  York 


I 


Special  Bargain 

IN 

Back  Copies 

OF 

Movie  Makers 

Because  of  limited  storage  facili- 
ties at  League  headquarters,  a 
number  of  back  copies  of  this  mag- 
azine will  be  sold  at  the  special 
price  of 

15  CENTS  A  COPY 

during  the  months  of  September 
and  October  of  this  year  ONLY. 

THESE  NUMBERS  ARE 
AVAILABLE 

1928 
May,  June,  July,  Novem- 
ber, December. 

1929 
January,    March,    April, 
May,  June,  July,  August, 
September,  October,  No- 
vember, December. 

1930 
February,  April,   May, 
June,  July,  August,  Sep- 
tember,   October,    No- 
vember, December. 

1931 

April,   May,  June,  July, 

August,  December. 

This  offer  will  end  October  31. 

Because  of  the  special  Canadian 
tariff,  the  price  to  residents  of  the 
Dominion  of  Canada  will  be  Twenty 
Cents.  Everywhere  else  the  price  is 

FIFTEEN  CENTS 

Send  list  of  the  numbers  you  want 
together  with  your  check  to 

MOVIE  MAKERS 

105  West  Fortieth  Street 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 


|  LENSES,  camera,  films  —  speed,  telephoto, 
regular  lenses.  Cine-Kodak  A,  //3.5  with  tripod. 
16mm.  Cinegrraphs  and  Burton  Holmes  travel- 
ogues. All  new  material  CHEAP.  HARRY  LUC- 
ZAK,    1826    Kenilworth   Ave.,   Berwyn,    111. 

EQUIPMENT  WANTED 

■  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,   Swampscott,    Mass. 

■  F1LMO  70-A  camera  wanted.  Must  be  in  per- 
fect condition  and  the  price  right.  Write  full 
particulars    BOX    144,    Movie    Makers. 

FILMS   FOR  RENTAL  OR  SALE 

■  PIXY  PICTURES  (25  ft.)  16mm.  short  sub- 
jects complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  Also  many  100  ft.  travel-scenics  at 
$4.50.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,  Cleveland,   Ohio. 

|  Big  Trees  of  Yosemite,  200  ft.,  16mm.,  price 
$12.00;  100  ft.,  $6.00.  On  the  Waves  at  IVai- 
kiki,  150  ft.,  price  $9.75.  Tame  Wild  Life  of 
Yosemite,  375  ft.,  $22.50.  GUY  D.  HASELTON, 
7901    Santa   Monica   Blvd.,    Hollywood. 

■  35MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive  —  gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75  each. 
Sept  rolls,  1  dozen,  $4.00.  Also  lengths  from  50 
ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from  2  to  2%c 
per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS,  INC.,  729 
Seventh   Ave.,    N.    Y.    C. 

■  JUST  OUT!  New  list  of  both  16mm.  and 
8mm.  lllini  home  movie  rental  library  subjects 
for  members  or  non  members  within  a  1000  mile 
radius.  ILLINOIS  CAMERA  SHOP,  Galesburg, 
111. 

■  16MM.  FILM  RENTAL  LIBRARY.  Service 
available  anywhere  in  United  States.  Maximum 
weekly  rental,  $1.00  per  400  ft.  reel.  Hundreds 
of  brand  new  100  ft.,  16mm.  subjects  (first  qual- 
ity— no  pirated  prints)  for  sale  at  $3.50  and 
$3.95.  Many  slightly  used  100  ft.,  16mm.  sub- 
jects, $2.25  and  $3.25.  Longer  films  at  propor- 
tionately low  prices.  Write  today  for  big  de- 
scriptive catalogue.  EASTIN  FEATURE 
FILMS,    Galesburg,    111. 

■  "THE  WORLD'S  GREATEST  PASSION 
PLAY,"  depicting  the  entire  story  of  the  life  of 
CHRIST.  This  crowning  achievement  is  more 
elaborate  than  the  OBERAMMERGAU  stage 
play,  complete  story  in  5  reels.  (New)  16mm. 
safety  film.  Religious!  Soul-Stirring!  Heart- 
Reaching!  Rent  or  purchase.  We  have  many 
others.  Write  HEMENWAY  FILM  CO.,  37 
Church  St.,   Boston,   Mass. 

|  COMPLETE  laboratory  service.  Developing, 
printing,  duplicate  prints.  Fire  Eagles,  directing 
fire  fighters  by  radio  from  autogiro.  Fifty  feet, 
16mm.,  $2.00.  G.  H.  HORST,  311  E.  Cliveden, 
Philadelphia. 

FILMS    FOR    EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE  EXCLUSIVELY— Our  library 
was  the  first  to  reduce  the  price  of  EXCHANGE 
to  $1.00  for  400  ft.  films  and  maintain  its 
STRICTLY  HIGH  CLASS  SERVICE.  Exchange 
prices:  400  foot  reel,  $1.00;  200  foot  reel,  50c; 
100  foot  reel,  25c.  RETURN  POSTAGE  RE- 
QUIRED. We  positively  will  not  accept  pictures 
with  broken  perforations  and  scratched  emulsion 
and  that  AUTOMATICALLY'  PROVIDES  A 
GUARANTEE  THAT  YOU  WILL  GET 
QUALITY  FILMS  FROM  US  and  QUALITY 
HAS  NO  SUBSTITUTE.  CINE  CLASSIC  LI- 
BRARY,   1041    Jefferson    Ave.,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

TRADING    OFFERS 

■  SHOTGUNS,  target  pistols,  rifles  and  other 
good  firearms  accepted  in  trade  on  motion  pic- 
ture and  photographic  equipment.  Authorized 
Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell,  Victor,  Rhamstine, 
Simplex,  Pathex,  DeVry,  Leitz  and  Stewart- 
Warner  dealers.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    So.    Fifth    St.,    Minneapolis,    Minn. 

■  DON'T  MISS  THIS  OFFER.  $50.00  allow- 
ance for  your  old  projector  regardless  of  make, 
model  or  condition,  on  the  latest  model  "K" 
Eastman  Kodascope.  NATIONAL  CAMERA 
EXCHANGE,    5    S.    5th    St.,    Minneapolis,   Minn. 

PERSONAL  OPPORTUNITIES 

■  GOOD  BUSINESS  awaits  you  in  your  county 
via  the  movie  route.  Ask  how.  HOWARD  E. 
THOMPSON,   35   Newkirk  Ave.,   Trenton,   N.   J. 


New  Precision 


CONTINENTAL 
KODAKS 

adaptable  to 

film  packs, 

cut  film 


Kodak  Recomar  18  (2j"x  3i"),  with  three 
single  plate  holders  with  film  sheaths,  one 
film  pack  adapter,  cable  release  and  expo- 
sure table,  costs  S40.  Kodak  Recomar  33 
<3i"  x  4J  "),  similarly  equipped,  $48.  Sup- 
plementary lenses,  each,  $3.50.  Eastman 
pays  the  tax  on  all  Eastman  cameras. 


an 


d  plates 


Kodak  Recomars18^33 


FROM  Kodak's  German  factory 
come  these  versatile  "still"  cam- 
eras. Both  are  characterized  by  un- 
surpassed precision  construction, 
sturdiness  and  fine  finish. 

Each  carries  a  fast  f.4. 5  anastig- 
mat  lens  and  Compur  shutter...  a 
combination  which  assures  you  of 
exceptionally  sharp  contact  prints 
and  beautiful  enlargements  with 
which  to  supplement  your  movie 
making.  In  addition  you  can,  at 
very  nominal  cost,  have  auxiliary 
long-focus  and  wide-angle  lenses 
to  increase  the  range  and  variety 
of  your  pictures. 

The  Kodak  Recomars  take  plates, 


film  packs,  or  cut  film,  hence  per- 
mit the  use  of  panchromatic  and 
other  extremely  sensitive  negative 
materials. 

For   other  features   of  these  re- 


markable new  Kodaks,  read  the 
panel  below.  Kodak  Recomar  18 
costs  but  $40;  "33"  costs  $48... 
at  your  Kodak  dealer's.  You  pay 
no  tax;  Eastman  pays  it. 


DETAILS  OF  THE  KODAK  RECOMARS 

LENS:  Anastigmat/".4.5.  SHUTTER:  Compur,  with  8  speeds  from  1  to  Y250 
second  on  the  "18,"  to  Y200  second  on  the  "33,"  besides  bulb  and  time;  built- 
in  self-timer;  lens  openings  from  y.4.5  to/132;  cable  and  finger  release. 
FINDERS:  Wire-frame,  direct- view;  also  brilliant  reflecting  type,  with  spirit 
level  attached.  GROUND-GLASS  FOCUSING  BACK:  Easily  taken  apart  if  re- 
placement of  ground  glass  is  necessary.  BELLOWS:  Double-extension;  made 
of  high-grade  leather.  BODY :  Light,  strong  metal,  covered  with  pin-grain 
morocco  leather.  PICTURE  SIZES  and  NEGATIVE  MATERIALS :  Recomar 
18 — 21/4  x  3%  in.  film  packs,  61/2  x  9  cm.  plates,  or  2V2  x  3^  in.  cut  film; 
Recomar  33 — 3%x  4%  in.  or  9  x  12  cm.  film  packs,  9x12  cm.  plates  or  cut  film. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company 


ROCHESTER 
NEW  YORK 


MOVIE 


Magazine    of    the   /Imateur    Cinema    League,    Inc. 


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OCTOBER,  1932 


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H  10c  a  word;  minimum  cost  $2.00.  Cash  re- 
quired with  order.  Published  by  Movie  Makers 
without  responsibility  for  statements.  Make  re- 
mittances  to   advertisers,    not   to    Movie   Makers 

EQUIPMENT  FOR  SALE 

■  BASS  BARGAIN  COUNTER:  100  ft.  DeVry 
model  B  16mm.  camera  with  //3.5  lens  auto- 
matic spring  drive,  §12.75;  used  Drem  exposure 
meter.  S2.95;  Cine-Kodak  model  B  f/6.5  lens, 
S22.50;  new  DeVry  model  G  projector,  motor 
driven,  $29.95;  almost  new  Kodascope  model  K. 
$160.00  list,  at  8114.50;  Bell  &  Howell  en- 
larger,  fit  any  57  model,  list  828.00,  at  89.75; 
Peko  Maestro  16mm.  sound  projector  complete  in 
turntable,  S3  and  78  revolutions,  with  amplifier 
and  speaker,  special  at  895.00;  Victor  model  3 
camera  with  1"  //1.5  Wollensak  lens  at  882.50; 
almost  new  Cine-Kodak  model  B  f/3.5  lens  at 
S39.95.  Hundreds  of  other  bargains  in  the  Bass 
Bargaingram  #209  sent  on  request.  Money  back 
guarantee  on  every  item.  BASS  CAMERA  COM- 
PANY,   179    W.    Madison    St.,    Chicago,    111. 

■  SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS  will  produce 
fade  in  or  fade  out  in  your  own  movies.  With 
instructions  and  carrying  case,  82.00.  ERNEST 
M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st  St.,  Cleveland, 
Ohio. 

■  ZEISS  ICA  stereoscopic  camera,  3  dimension, 
6x13  cm.,  //4.5,  cost,  $135.  Sell  $75.  HECK- 
ERS  CAMERA  STORE,  1519  Amsterdam,  cor. 
135th    St.,    N.    Y.    C. 

■  BELL  &  HOWELL  projector,  Model  57.  375 
watt,  equipped  with  Filmophone  motor,  com- 
plete with  Bell  &  Howell  Projectophone  in  two 
cases  with  five  400  ft.  sound  reels  with  discs 
all  in  first  class  condition;  used  very  little, 
cost  more  than  8700.  All  for  $295  or  will  ex- 
change for  a  new  Filmo  JL  Model  projector. 
Filmo  57X  continuous  projector  attachment,  cost 
8100.00;  used  very  little,  $50.00.  New  im- 
proved model,  Rhamstine  Electrophot,  cost 
830.00;  almost  new  for  820.00.  Graflex  postcard 
size  //4.5.  Autographic  type  back  in  good  con- 
dition, 860.00.  35mm.  Acme  portable  projector 
almost  new,  $95.00.  FRED  BRYANT,  Lex- 
ington,   Ky. 

■  FOR  SALE:  Eastman  Model  M  Cine-Kodak 
and  Model  C  Kodascope,  used  one  month.  All 
for  860.00,  both  with  carrying  cases.  F.  P. 
SMITH,  P.  O.  Box  549,  Washington  C.  H., 
Ohio. 

■  CLOSING  OUT  BARGAINS  on  16mm., 
35mm.  and  still  equipment  and  accessories. 
Send  for  BARGAIN  LIST.  JOHN  P.  CON- 
BERE,    1227    W.    Walnut    St.,    Shamokin,    Pa. 

■  LIBERAL  ALLOWANCES  for  your  old 
model  camera,  Kodatoy,  or  obsolete  movie, 
equipment,  toward  the  new  Cine-Kodak  Eight 
cam»ra  or  projector.  NATIONAL  CAMERA 
EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th  St.,  Minneapolis, 
Minn. 

■  NEW  TOY  16mm.  projector,  100  foot  capac- 
ity, hand  driven.  Good  for  editing.  Complete, 
$3.95.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS.  165  E.  191st 
St.,    Cleveland,    Ohio. 

H  MODEL  5  Victor  cine  camera,  Meyer  lenses: 
Trioplan,  Tele-Megor  Telephoto,  Kino  Plasmat 
Kodacolor.  Cost  $400.  Sell,  8200.  Bell  & 
Howell  projector,  Model  57,  cost  $250;  sell 
8125.  Thalhammer  tripod,  cost  $35.00;  sell  $15. 
Dremophot  exposure  meter,  $6.  Ramstein  opto- 
chrome  filter,  $3.50.  D.  J.  MALLETTE,  Meuer 
8:  Auerbach,  99  Mamaroneck  Ave.,  White  Plains, 
N.   Y.     Phone  W.   P.   5863. 

B  ZENITH  BARGAINS:  Bell  &  Howell  model 
HG,  like  new,  $125.00;  Kodascope  model  "A," 
$75.00;  DeVry  "B,"  $15.00.  All  with  cases. 
Films  wanted.  ZENITH  FILM  &  SUPPLY, 
630    Ninth    Ave.,    New    York. 

■  SPOOK  and  dissolve  effects  possible  on  Cine- 
Kodaks  M,  B,  BB  and  K  if  you  have  my  $10.00 
rewind  key.  WILLIAM  J.  GRACE,  ACL, 
Kirby    Building,    Dallas,    Texas. 

■  LOWEST  prices  on  all  16mm.  equipment; 
prices  average  15  to  25  per  cent  off  list.  Titlers 
for  Simplex  or  Eastman  cameras,  85.75.  Send 
for  price  lists.  THE  CINECRAFT  CO.,  80 
Boylston   St.,   Boston,   Mass. 

B  VICTOR  7R  projector  (Deluxe  model)  with 
#11  lamp  rheostat,  SH5.  Cost  $230.  Carries 
manufacturer's  certificate  perfect  condition.  Op- 
tional 800'  reel  arms  and  reels  at  slight  extra 
cost.  E.  IMHOFF,  456  N.  Booth,  Dubuque, 
Iowa. 

B  BEFORE  PURCHASING,  like  new  B.  & 
H.  cameras  and  projectors.  Send  for  our  bar- 
gain   lists    first.     National    all-movie 

SALES   CO.,   333   N.   Michigan  Ave.,   Chicago. 


Special  Bargain 

IN 

Back  Copies 

OF 

Movie  Makers 

Because  of  limited  storage  facili- 
ties at  League  headquarters,  a 
number  of  back  copies  of  this  mag- 
azine will  be  sold  at  the  special 
price  of 

15  CENTS  A  COPY 

during  the  months  of  September 
and  October  of  this  year  ONLY. 

THESE  NUMBERS  ARE 
AVAILABLE 

1928 
May,  June,  July,  Novem- 
ber, December. 

1929 
January,    March,    April, 
May,  June,  July,  August, 
September,  October,  No- 
vember, December. 

1930, 
February,  April,   May, 
June,  July,  August,  Sep- 
tember,   October,    No- 
vember, December. 

1931 

April,   May,   June,  July, 

August,  December. 

This  offer  will  end  October  31. 

Because  of  the  special  Canadian 
tariff,  the  price  to  residents  of  the 
Dominion  of  Canada  will  be  Twenty 
Cents.  Everywhere  else  the  price  is 

FIFTEEN  CENTS 

Send  list  of  the  numbers  you  want 
together  with  your  check  to 

MOVIE  MAKERS 

105  West  Fortieth  Street 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  U.  S.  A. 


B  BARGAINS:  TABULAR  CINE  EXPOSURE 
METERS,  15c  while  they  last,  for  /  3.5  cam- 
eras. Tripod,  reflector  and  tilting  head,  marvel- 
ous buv.  $3.97,  complete.  Loaded  and  now  wait- 
ing. Send  for  our  BARGAIN  SCOOP.  WOLK 
CAMERA  CO.,  219  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Chicago, 
111. 

B  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swam-scott,    Mass. 

B  ENSIGN  Auto-Kinecam  camera.  complete 
$99.00  model,  $60.00;  Keystone  16mm.  auto- 
matic camera,  $22.00;  Hollywood  model  camera 
/'3.5  lens,  $17.50;  Ansco  Risdon  16mm.  camera, 
$14.00;  Kodascope  C  projector,  former  model, 
$20.00;  Motioscope  motor  driven  projector, 
$14.50;  Filmo  projector,  late  model,  250  watt 
bulb.  $98.50;  Filmo  projector,  57GG,  375  watt, 
variable  resistance  and  ammeter,  $135.00;  Filmo 
projector,  late  model,  375  watt  bulb,  $107.50; 
Rhamstine  Electrophot  in  case,  $19.50;  Filmo 
Photometer  in  case,  $11.50;  W  title  board  with 
200  asst.  letters,  $5.00;  DeVry  footage  counter, 
$30.00  model,  new,  $18.00.  WILLOUGHBYS, 
110   W.    32nd   St.,   New  York   City. 

EQUIPMENT   WANTED 

|  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
V/AY,    Swampscott,    Mass. 

FILMS     WANTED 

B  WANTED,  good  used  16mm.  films,  103,  200, 
400  ft.  lengths.  Give  titles,  producer,  price 
wanted.  J.  W.  WEST,  Box  841,  Portland, 
Maine. 

B  WE  BUY  selected  shots  from  16mm.  films 
you  have  made.  Any  lengths.  Cash  waiting. 
Do  not  send  films.  Descriptions  wanted  imme- 
diately. BLOOMFIELD  FILMS,  1637  Lexing- 
ton  Ave.,   New   York,   N.   Y. 


FILMS     FOR    RENTAL     OR    SALE 

B  JLrST  OUT!  New  list  of  both  16mm.  and 
8mm.  Illini  home  movie  rental  library  subjects 
for  members  or  non  members  within  a  1000  mile 
radius.  ILLINOIS  CAMERA  SHOP,  Galesburg, 
111. 

B  35MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive — gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75  each. 
Sept.  rolls,  1  dozen,  $4.00.  Also  lengths  from 
50  ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from  2  to 
2%c  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS,  INC., 
729    Seventh    Ave.,    N.    Y.    C. 

B  Big  Trees  of  Yosemite,  200  ft.,  16mm.,  price 
$12.00;  100  ft.,  $6.00.  On  the  Waves  at  Wai- 
kiki,  150  ft.,  price  $9.75.  Tame  Wild  Life  of 
Yosemite,  375  ft.,  $22.50.  GUY  D.  HASELTON, 
7901    Santa    Monica    Blvd.,    Hollywood. 

B  PIXY  PICTURES  (25  ft.)  16mm.  short  sub- 
jects complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  Also  many  100  ft.  travel-scenics  at 
$4.50.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,   Cleveland,   Ohio. 

FILMS    FOR    EXCHANGE 

B  EXCHANGE  EXCLUSIVELY— Our  library 
was  the  first  to  reduce  the  price  of  EXCHANGE 
to  $1.00  for  400  ft.  films  and  maintain  its 
STRICTLY  HIGH  CLASS  SERVICE.  Exchange 
prices:  400  foot  reel,  $1.00;  200  foot  reel,  50c; 
100  foot  reel,  25c.  RETURN  POSTAGE  RE- 
QUIRED. We  positively  will  not  accept  pictures 
with  broken  perforations  and  scratched  emulsion 
and  that  AUTOMATICALLY  PROVIDES  A 
GUARANTEE  THAT  YOU  WILL  GET 
QUALITY  FILMS  FROM  US  and  QUALITY 
HAS  NO  SUBSTITUTE.  CINE  CLASSIC  LI- 
BRARY,   1041    Jefferson    Ave.,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

TRADING    OFFERS 

B  SHOTGUNS,  target  pistols,  rifLs  and  other 
good  firearms  accepted  in  trade  on  motion  pic- 
ture and  photographic  equipment.  Authorized 
Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell,  Victor,  Rhamstine, 
Simplex,  Pathex,  DeVrv.  Leitz  and  Stewart- 
Warner  dealers.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    So.    Fifth    St.,    Minneapolis,    Minn. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

B  COMPLETE  PRINTING  OUTFITS  for 
movie  titles,  presses,  type,  ink,  paper,  supplies. 
Write  for  catalog.  KELSEY  CO.,  D-50  Meri- 
den,    Conn. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


415 


TlaO-l 


Cooke  .64 

Wide  Angle  Projection  Lens 


BIG,  bright  pictures  for  small  rooms — that's  the  trick  behind 
this  new  Cooke  .64-inch  F4  projection  lens.  It  has  the  widest 
angle  yet  obtained  in  a  16  mm.  projection  lens,  and  a  remarkable 
speed  for  a  lens  of  such  short  focal  length.  The  image  you'll  get 
in  the  living  room — a  5'10"x4'5"  picture  at  only  ten  feet — is  nine 
times  the  area  of  that  from  the  standard  2-inch  lens.  And  then 
there  is  the  job  it  will  do  with  your  projector  located  a  few  feet 
behind  a  translucent  screen,  as  in  a  window  display  or  a  conven- 
tion booth.  It  will  give  a  bright  14-inch  picture  at  only  two  feet ; 
a  brilliant  28-inch  picture  at  four  feet.  Wherever  a  long  throw  is 
impractical,  this  new  lens  is  the  perfect  solution.  Made  with 
characteristic  Cooke  accuracy,  the  lens  for  Filmo  rth  A  f\ 

57  and  M  Projectors  is Jjp^U 

Can  be  adapted  for  the  new  Filmo  J  and  JL  Projectors  for    $1.50 


Y 
>/ 
\/ 
N/ 
V 
V 
V 
v/ 
>/ 
\/ 

N/ 
V 
>/ 
V 
V 

\/ 

V 

\/ 
\/ 
\/ 
\/ 
\/ 
\/ 

\/ 
\/ 
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N/ 
N/ 
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Ifhw-l 


The  B  &  II 

Splicer   Dry    Scraper   Unit 


Simplifying  and  speeding  up  16  mm.  film  splicing,  this  new  B  &  H 
Dry  Scraper  permits  you  to  remove  emulsion  from  the  splicing 
surface  in  a  trice  without  use  of  water.  The  Dry  Scraper  unit 
replaces  the  scraper  guide  bar  of  the  B  &  H  Splicer,  Combina- 
tion Rewinder  and  Splicer,  or  Film  Editor,  by  the  simple  removal 
and  replacement  of  a  single  screw.  The  film  is  placed  over  the 
pilot  pins  in  the  usual  way.  A  stroke  or  two  with  the  Dry  Scraper, 
and  the  emulsion  is  off  of  the  proper  area.  The  scraper  blade  has 
four  cutting  surfaces.  When  one  becomes  dull  after  long  use, 
simply  turn  the  blade  to  another  position. 
The  B  &  H  Dry  Scraper,  complete 


$2.75 


The  New  Cooke  F  1 .3 
Lens  for  Impossible 
Light  Conditions  ... 

The  new  Cooke   1-inch  F  1.3 

Filmo   70   Camera   lens,   used 

with  super-sensitive  pan  film, 

will   take   movies   under  light 

conditions  a   short   while  ago 

considered  utterly  inadequate 

for  any  kind  of  picture.    This  new  lens,  offering  a  good  degree  of 

sharpness,  has  the  fastest  working  speed  yet  satisfactorily 

obtained  for  16  mm.  cameras.    Price 


$75 


SI  &  II  Film  Editor  ...  The  B  &  H  Film  Editor,  with  its 
illuminating,  magnifying  Picture  Viewer,  rewind  arms,  and  con- 
veniently located  diagonal  splicer,  combines  in  one  simple  mechan- 
ism all  you  need  to  edit  films  quickly  and  without  dT>  a  f\ 

fuss  and  bother.    Complete ejP'rl/ 

Rewind  and  Splicer,  without  Picture  Viewer $14.00 

Splicer  block  alone 7.50 


It  A  II  Title  'Writer The    B    &    H    Character    Title 

Writer  is  a  miniature  stage  set  for  elaborate  titles  of  all  kinds, 
including  animated  work,  as  well  as  a  most  convenient,  complete 
unit  for  filming  ordinary  title  cards.  The  Filmo  70  Camera  is 
mounted  on  a  screw  in  proper  shooting  position,  and  with  lens 
focuser  and  compensating  viewfinder  prism.  Powerful  lights- 
always  in  place.  Put  title  in  rack  and  press  the  button. 
Complete,  with  title  cards,  ink,  etc 


.$36 


Football  Isn't  Football  Without  a  Telephoto 

It's  like  wandering  into 
deep  woods  without  a 
compass  to  be  at  a 
football  game  without 
a  telephoto  lens.  Action 
takes  place  out  of 
Bring  it  up  closer  with  a  two-,  three-,  or 


6"  F  5. 
range  of  a  1-inch  lens. 


four-inch  Cooke  Telephoto.    For  Filmo  70-D: 

2-inch   and   4-inch,  $55;    3-inch,  $57.50;   6-inch    F   5.5 $60.00 


BELL  &  HOWELL 


FILMO 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111.,  New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907 


416 


OCTOBER    1932 


II  you  are 

looking  for 
value — 


13"  x  18".. $3.00 
18"  x  24".. $4.00 
22"  x  30".. $5.00 


here  is 


$ 


a  genuine  Da-Lite  Screen  for  on 


These  two  inexpensive  Da-Lite  Screens 
have  the  same  super-brilliant  glass 
bead  surface  as  the  more  costly  Da-Lite 
Portable  Screens  and  the  big  profes- 
sional Da-Lite  Theatre  Screens. 


A 


22" 

x30" 

$13.50 

30" 

x  40" 

16.00 

36" 

x  48" 

18.00 

39" 

x  52" 

22.50 

45" 

x  60" 

30.00 

52" 

x  72" 

40.00 

I 


Rear  View 


Model  F  Folded 


THE  DA-LITE  JUNIOR  is  a  real  screen 
capable  of  the  same  fine  projection  results 
that  have  made  all  Da-Lite  glass  bead  screens 
the  first  choice  of  all  who  know.  It's  well 
built  too,  and  the  handiest  little  outfit  you 
ever  saw.  The  Junior  sets  up  in  a  jiffy — 
stands  perfectly  straight — doesn't  show  a 
wrinkle,  and  folds  up  small  enough  to  tuck 
away  in  most  any  drawer.  And  think!  For 
only  $3 — $4  or  $5,  depending  on  the  size  you 
want,  the  Da-Lite  Junior  will  give  you  all 
the  brilliance  ANY  screen  can  give  you — 
plus  the  extra  brilliance  obtainable  only 
from  the  Da-Lite  super  glass  bead  surface. 

The  Da-Lite  Model  ??F" 

another  real  VALUE 

Here's  another  Da-Lite  screen  that  combines  Da-Lite 
performance  with  the  economy  of  the  day.  It's  the  Da- 
Lite  Model  F,  a  semi-automatic  screen  ruggedly  built 
for  the  hardest  kind  of  service.  The 
screen  itself  is  mounted  on  a  high  tension 
spring  roller  contained  in  a  beautiful, 
black  crystal  finished  case.  When  erect- 
ed, the  surface  is  held  vertical  and  taut 
by  a  telescope  rod  that  swings  up  from 
the  rear.  Sturdy,  rubber-shod  feet  hold 
the  Model  F  steadily  wherever  it  is 
placed.  You  can't  possibly  get  better 
value  in  a  portable  screen,  than  you  get 
in  the  Da-Lite  Model  F. 

These  two,  and  other  Da-Lite  super 
screens  may  be  seen  at  most  good  deal- 
ers. If  your  dealer  is  not  yet  supplied, 
we  will  gladly  send  fully  illustrated 
literature. 


The  DA-LITE  SCREEN  CO.  INC. 

2725  X.  Crawford  Ave.,  Chicago,  111. 


Super 


Screens 


.«.-.-. 


417 


©C1B    167400      ft 

OCT  -1  /93? 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII    October,  1932    Number  10  ' 


Publishers'   Photo   Service 


Cover  design Ludwig  Bemelmans 

Featured  releases 418 

Closeups  420 

Play— 1932,  editorial 423 

October  haze,  photograph  424 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL  425 

Mount  and  camera  .  . . Cyril  Presgrave,  ACL  426 

Emphasis  with  light Herbert  E.  Angell  427 

Where  we  live James  W .  Moore,  ACL  428 

The  mirror  of  burlesque  ...    Theodore  Huff,  ACL  429 

A-hunting  we  will  go Paul  D.  Hugon  430 

The  picture  on  the  screen .  .    Herbert  C.  McKay  431 

Practical  films 432 

Filming  with  the  Founder Horace  H.  Smith,  jr.  433 

A  Hallowe'en  camera C.W.  Gibbs  and  R.  C.  Peck,  jr.  434 

Amateur  clubs James  W .  Moore,  ACL  435 

To  fit  every  background Malcolm  G.  Jackson,  ACL  436 

Art  title  background,  photograph   437 

News  of  the  industry 440 

The  nest  egg,  scenario  Ian  Vohr  442 

"Why  I  film"  contest  455 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers  . .    458,  460,  461 

Free   films    459 

Editor 
ARTHUR  L.  GALE 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

is  published   monthly   in   New   York,   N.   Y.,   by   the   Amateur   Cinema   League,   Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign  $3.50);  to  members  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00) ;  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August  3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  Act  of  March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and  Publication  Office:  105  West  40th 
Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.     Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.   Advertising  rates   on  application.      Forms 

close  on  10th  of  preceding  month. 

RUSSELL  C.   HOLSLAG Advertising  Manager 

JAMES  W.   MOORE Assistant  Editor 

FREDERICK  G.   BEACH Technical  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


418 


OCTOBER    1932 


FELIX    % 

is  still  packing  them  in 

The  depression  (which  is  now  officially 
over)  did  not  affect  Felix's  popularity  at 
all.  His  pictures  at  the  low  rental  price 
of  50c  per  400'  reel  (75c  over  weekends)  are 
still  furnishing  entertainment  to  thousands 
of  home  movie  patrons. 

His  series  which  has  just  been  released  are 
only  part  of  120  brand  NEW  SHORT  SUB- 
JECTS made  available  for  rental  at  our  low 
rental  prices.  See  the  dealer  nearest  you  for 
details  or  write  to  us  for  a  catalogue. 

Portland  Lowell  Boston 

J.   F.  Gould     Donaldson's     Eastman  Kodak  Stores 

Worcester  Hartford 

J.    C.    Freeman    Co.        D.   G.   Stoughton   Co. 
L.  B.  Wheaton  Co.         Harvey  &  Lewis  Co. 


Providence 
Starkweather  &  Williams 

Waterbury 
Curtis    Art    Company 

Bridgeport 
Harvey  &  Lewis   Co. 
Fritz   &   Hawley   Co. 

New  York  City 
Abe   Cohen's    Exchange 
Herbert  &  Huesgen  Co. 

Great  Neck 
Lovett   Cinema   Studio 

Troy 
A.   M.  Knowlson   Co. 


Springfield 
Harvey  &  Lewis   Co. 

Bristol 
Lee  E.  Paulmann 

New  Haven 
Harvey   &   Lewis   Co. 
Fritz    &    Hawley   Co. 

Stamford 
W.   A.   McClelland 


New  Rochelle 
Artist's    Photo    Service 

Albany 
E.  S.  Baldwin 

Schenectady     Hempstead  Syracuse 

Lyon's  Agnew's       Francis  Hendricks  Co. 

Binghamton  Rochester 

A.   S.    Bump   Co.  Sibley,  Lindsay  &  Curr 

Buffalo 

J.    F.    Adams    Co. 

Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co. 

Newark         Montclair  Summit 

Schaeffer's  Madison's  Eastman    Book    Shop 


Morristown 
Ajemian's 

Philadelphia 

McCallum    Stores 

Williams,   Brown   &   Earle 

Scranton 
'Home  Movies  Library 

Lancaster 
Darmstaetter's 


Plainfield 
Mortimer's 

Trenton 

Dwyer  Bros. 

H.  E.   Thompson 

Reading 
A.  G.  Bowers 


Altoona 
*Cohen's 


Pittsburgh 
Jos.  Home  Co. 


Wilmington 
Butler's 


Washington 
Robbin's 


Indianapolis 
The    H.    Lieber    Co. 

Canton 
Roth  &  Hug 

Grand    Rapids 
The    Camera    Shop 


Cleveland 
The   Halle   Bros.    Co. 

Milwaukee 
*Eastman  Kodak  Stores 

Dayton 
Dayton   Camera   Shop 


Evanston — Oak    Park 
Hattstrom   &   Sanders 

Toledo 
Franklin   Printing  Co. 

Chicago 
Aimer  Coe  &  Co. 

Cincinnati 
Huber    Art    Co. 


Terre  Haute 
Snyder's   Art   Store 

Columbus 
Don  McAlister 

Springfield 
The  Camera  Shop 

Detroit 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores 


St.  Louis  Tucson  Sioux  City 

Erker  Bros.       *University  of  Arizona  Lynn's 

Denver  Omaha 

Akin   &  Bagshaw  J.  G.  Kretschmer 

"Indicates  features  only. 


16mm.   Films  Distributed  by 

HOME    FILM    LIBRARIES 

INC. 
500  Fifth  Ave.       New  York  City 


Featured  releases 

|  This  defartment  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have   not  been  examined  by  Movie   Makers. 

|  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111.  The  Filmo 

Library    catalog:    of  -this    company    lists    a  great 

variety  of  attractive  subjects,  including-  sport, 
travel  and   educational  features. 

|  Eastin  Feature  Films,  Galesburg,  111.  Dis- 
tribution rights  of  the  Mickey  Mouse  and  Silly 
Symphony  cartoons  on  16mm.  are  announced  by 
this  company  from  a  central  location  facilitating 
immediate  delivery.  The  comedies  will  be  avail- 
able  on  25,   50   and   100   foot  reels. 

■  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  Cine- 
graph  releases  for  September  and  October  are 
Charlie  Chase  in  Don't  Get  Too  Rough,  Innocent 
Husbands,  Tell  'Em  Nothing  and  Train  Your 
Sfooks;  Our  Gang-  in  A  Hunting  Party,  Every 
Man  For  Himself  and  Affile  Day;  Stan  Laurel 
in  Catch  'Em  Young;  Clyde  Cook  in  A  Friend  In 
Need;  and  Laurel  and  Hardy  in  Sailors  Beware. 

|  Gerke.  Frederic  L.,  New  York  City.  The 
sole  distributor  of  Pathegrams  offers  sound  on 
disc  films  which  include  many  Pathe  features, 
Grantland  Rice  Sportlights  and  Aesop's  Fables. 
A  new   68-reel   silent   library   is   also   offered. 

■  Gillette  Camera  Stores,  Inc.,  New  York 
City.  Offered  on  a  new  rental  plan,  an  unusual 
collection  of  sound  on  disc  films  in  single  and 
multiple  reel  features  are  presented  by  this  com- 
pany,   in   addition   to   their  silent   library. 

|  Haselton,  Guy  D.  An  illustrated  pamphlet 
describing  numerous  16mm.  subjects  of  the  Trav- 
ellette  series  is  ready  for  distribution  by  this 
maker  of  Tame  Wild  Life  Of  Yosemite  and  On 
The   Waves  At   Waikiki. 

H  Hemenwav  Film  Company,  Boston,  Mass. 
Claimed  as  one  of  the  finest  of  all  religious 
films,  The  Passion  Play,  2000  feet.  16mm.,  is 
featured   by   this    film   distributor. 

■  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Hollywood, 
Calif.  Among  a  large  list  of  attractive  films 
this  company  features  a  series  of  air  thrills  by 
Elmer  Dyer,  and  a  direct  distribution  of  Mickey 
Mouse    and   Silly  Symphony  cartoons. 

|  Home  Film  Libraries,  New  York  City.  Fea- 
turing The  Wreck  Of  The  Hesferus,  a  Cecil  B. 
DeMille  production  based  on  the  Longfellow 
poem,  this  company  announces  this  month  its  se- 
ries of  features  for  1933  which  will  include  The 
Lady  Of  The  Lake,  a  Fitzpatrick  production; 
High  Voltage  and  His  First  Command,  with 
William  Boyd;  Horseshoes  and  Flying  Luck,  with 
Monte  Banks;  C&ptain  Of  The  Guard,  with  John 
Boles  and  Laura  LaPlante;  Oh,  Yeah,  with 
James   Gleason;    and   others. 

■  Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  New  York  City. 
Caftain  Swagger,  with  Rod  LaRocque  and  Sue 
Carol;  Don't  Park  There,  with  Will  Rogers; 
and  Shore  Shy,  with  Billy  Dooley  are  released 
this  month  in  addition  to  100  other  new  subjects 
listed  in  the  fifth  edition  catalog,  no*  available. 
A  listing  of  8mm.  library  subjects  and  a  clear- 
ance sale  of  16mm.  films  at  reduced  prices  com- 
plete the  month's  announcements  of  this  company. 

H  Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library,  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.  A  list  of  varied  and  interesting  subjects 
for  rental  and  sale  is  ready  for  distribution. 
There  are  both  100  ft.  and  400  ft.  films  included 
in    this    list. 

|  Willoughbys,  New  York  City.  Little  Acci- 
dent, Cohens  A?id  Kelly s  In  Africa,  East  Is 
West  and  Seed  are  added  to  the  extensive  list- 
ings of  this  dealer,  with  such  popular  players  as 
Douglas  Fairbanks,  Jr.,  Edward  G.  Robinson, 
Anita    Page,    Lupe   Velez,    Zasu    Pitts    and   others. 


THE 
1933  SERIES  OF 

Home  Film  Library  Features 

ARE  RELEASED 
TODAY 


The  Wreck  of  the  Hesperus.  A 
Cecil  B.  DeMille  super-production. 
Longfellow's  famous  ballad  forms 
the  background  for  a  powerful 
drama  of  the  sea. 


Here  are  the  other  titles: 

HIS  FIRST  COMMAND  with  William  Boyd 
A   story  of  the  U.  S.  Cavalry. 

NOISY  NEIGHBORS        with  Eddie  Quillan 
Hilarious  comedy. 

BIG  TIMBER  with  William  Desmond 

A  forest  fire  story  of  the  great  North- 
west. 

FLYING  LUCK  with  Monte  Banks 

A    real  air  thriller  comedy. 

SPUDS  with  Larry  Semon 

An  army  farce. 

BLACK  CYCLONE  with  Rex,  the  Wild  Horse 
A  grand  story  of  Indian  days. 

HIGH  VOLTAGE  with  William  Boyd 

Six  people  marooned  by  a  snow  storm 
in  the  great  Northwest. 

COLLEGE  LOVE  with  George  Lewis 

A  great  football  story  in  true  col- 
legiate setting. 

THE  LADY  OF  THE  LAKE 

A  Fitzpatrick  production.  Based  on 
Sir  Walter  Scott's  famous  poem. 

HORSESHOES  with  Monte  Banks 

Trials  and  tribulations  of  a  young 
lawyer. 

FLYING   HOOFS  with  Jack  Hoxie 

One  of  the  "ridingest,  shootingest" 
Westerns  ever  filmed. 

OH,  YEAH  with  James  Gleason 

Smashing  railroad  comedy. 

MY  FRIEND  FROM  INDIA 

with  Franklin  Pangborn 
A  satire  on  Indian  fakirs. 

CAPTAIN  OF  THE  GUARD 

with  John  Boles  and  Laura  La  Plante 
A  super-production  of  the  French 
Revolution. 


All  of  these  pictures  have  been  selected  care- 
fully by  experienced  librarians  with  special 
consideration  as  to  their  appropriateness  for 
children  as  well  as  for  adults.  Not  alone 
homes,  but  schools  and  churches  as  well, 
will  find  these  pictures  excellent.  You  may 
make  arrangements  to  have  them  come  to 
you  regularly  through  our  block-booking 
plan.    The  rental  prices  are  most  reasonable. 

See  the  dealer  nearest  you  {the  list  of 
dealers  is  in  the  offosite  column)  or 
write     us     direct     for     further    details. 


HOME  FILM  LIBRARIES 

INC. 
500  Fifth  Ave.       New  York  City 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


419 


The  Finest  Allies  ever  offered  those  who  want 


4-Speed  Camera,  complete  with  f/3.5 
lens  and  carrying  case  of  sporty,  new 
design — De  Luxe  Holly-  *  _  _  nn 
wood  Model    *5  5  UU 

Semi-professional  model  with  De  Luxe 
Lens  equipment,  consisting  of  Magni 
View  Finder  and  f/1.5  or  d>^*»  c/\ 
Telephoto  lens,  only  ....    *V ^■3U 


New   Stewart-Warner   Projector 

— has  the  most  powerful  light  ever 
offered  in  a  16mm.  projector  (500 
watts.)  Changeable  speed — can 
be  stopped  or  reversed  instantly 
—  an  unmatched  *^*%—  «« 
value    $12500 


to  TAKE  AND  SHOW 
MOVIES  of  PROFESSIONAL 
THEATRE-LIKE   BRILLIANCE 

Stewart-W arner  has  devoted  its  vast  resources  and  over  a 
quarter  of  a  century  of  experience  in  building  long-wear- 
ing, gear-driven  products — to  producing  the  first  high 
quality  movie  equipment  line  to  be  sold  at  popular  prices. 


Those  who  want  to  take  and 
show  fine  movies — but  do  not 
want  to  spend  a  fortune  on 
equipment — can  now  realize 
their  wishes.  For  Stewart- War- 
ner offers  every  essential  that 
must  be  in  movie  equipment  of 
the  highest  grade  at  popular 
prices. 

The  16mm.  camera,  for  instance, 
designed  by  Hollywood  Camera- 
men— is  so  simple  anyone  can 
operate  it,  yet  takes  such  re- 
markable, lifelike  pictures  that 
it  is  used  personally  by  the  movie 
stars.  Has  4  speeds,  including 
s-l-o-w  motion  and  talking  pic- 
ture speed;  audible  film  counter 
and  interchangeable  film  mount. 
With  De  Luxe  lens  equipment 
this  sensational  camera  is  priced 
about  half  that  of  any  camera  of 
comparable  quality. 
And  when  it  comes  to  Projec- 


tors— nothing  on  the  market  can 
touch  the  new  Stewart- Warner 
500  Watt  Projector  at  anywhere 
near  its  price.  It  threads  in  a 
jiffy  and  projects  pictures  with  a 
lifelike  realism  that  amazes  those 
who  have  been  using  ordinary 
16mm.  projectors.  Run  it  back- 
ward or  forward  at  any  speed. 
No  annoying  flickers  or  shadows. 
Stop  or  show  one  frame  as  long 
as  you  wish — no  danger  of 
scorching  as  an  automatic  fire 
screen  drops  into  place  the  mo- 
ment the  mechanism  stops. 

Go  to  your  dealer's — see  all  the 
new  Stewart-Warner  Equip- 
ment, including  the  new  type 
folding,  stand-up  type  screen — 
compare  prices  and  quality  and 
you'll  know  why  thrift  buyers 
are  turning  to  Stewart- Warner. 
Illustrated  descriptive  folder  for 
the  asking. 


STEWART-WARNER 

Movie    Equipment 

"BUILT    FOR    RELIABILITY   AND    PERFORMANCE" 


New  Stewart-Warner  Screen 

Fold-away,  standing  type — permanently  at- 
tached to  case  which  acts  as  a  base,  holding 
screen  upright.  Beaded  glass  »  ^  -*  f-f\ 
surface,  $20.00.  Aluminum  sur-  *"|  ^.3U 
face    

Combination  Offer 

Projector  —  Hollywood  De  »^  —  —  >■»<» 
Luxe  Camera,  and  Screen,  « J  /  *J  -"w 
complete    


Movie  Equipment  Division  MM-10 

Stewart-Warner  Corporation1 
1826  Diversey  Parkway,  Chicago 

Please  send  me  illustrated  description  of  Stewart- 
Warner  Movie  Equipment,  including  details  of  the 
new  De  Luxe  lens-equipped  Stewart-Warner  Movie 
Camera. 


Name 


Address   

□  Dealers    check    here  for   complete   Resale   Plan. 


OVER   30   MILLION    SATISFIED   OWNERS   OF  STEWART-WARNER   PRODUCTS 


420 


OCTOBER    1932 


AT  LAST ! 

ITS  HERE ! 


THE 

B€LEX 

PROJECTOR  FOR 

9.5  and  16mm. 

Separately  or  in  Combination 

Two  Projectors 
For  the  Price  of  One 

T 

BOLEX  FEATURES 

■  Change  from  9.5  to  16  a  matter  of 
seconds  only.    No  tools  necessary. 

H  Illumination:  Special,  250  watt  lamp, 
guaranteed  100  hours,  giving  a  clear 
picture  up  to  5x8  feet. 

■  Rewind:  High  geared,  by  hand  or  by 
motor. 

■  Controls:  Conveniently  grouped  on 
side  nearest  the  operator.  Forward 
and  reverse  speeds,  fully  controlled. 

■  Threading:  Made  easy  by  following 
simple  guide.  Straight  line  film  travel. 
Smooth,  vibrationless  performance. 

■  Construction:  Mechanism  support  of 
aluminum,  cast  in  one  piece  under 
high  pressure.  Mechanism  is  totally 
enclosed.  Controls  and  fitting  nickel 
and  chrome  plated. 

■  Ventilation:  Highly  efficient,  by  means, 
of  forced  draught.  Fans  operate  dur- 
ing projection  either  of  stills  or 
movies. 

■  Stop  on  film:  Full  illumination  provid- 
ed indefinitely  without  damage  to  film 
by  means  of  motor  declutching  con- 
trol. 

■  Size:  Compact  and  convenient.  Reel 
arms  fold  into  small  compass,  measur- 
ing 9]/2"x8"x5".  Weight,  complete, 
only   9/2    lbs.,  approximately. 

PRICES 
9.5  or  16mm.  Models— $99 
Combination   Model — $109 

If  you  wish  to  qualify  as  exclusive  Dis- 
tributor in  your  city,  your  request  must 
be  in  our  hands  by  October   15. 

BOLEX    CO. 

Sole  Distributors  for  U.  S. 

45  W.  45  ST.  N.  Y.  C 


Closeups— What  amateurs  are  doing 


■  Up  in  Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  Ernest  K. 
Pearson  got  himself  in  an  awkward 
movie  predicament  this  past  summer. 
He  decided  one  night  to  give  a  show  out 
on  the  lawn  for  the  neighborhood  kids 
— and  did,  for  more  than  a  hundred  of 
them.  The  next  week,  word  having  gotten 
around  a  bit,  there  were  two  hundred, 
with  a  lot  of  grownups  who  tried  to  give 
the  impression  that  "of  course,  we  only 
came  to  bring  the  children  over!"  At 
the  third  week's  screening  five  hundred 
showed  up,  overflowing  the  lawn  to 
the  street,  where  they  snarled  up  traffic 
and  stalled  a  lot  of  motor  cars.  But  most 
of  the  drivers  found  they  could  see  the 
movies  from  their  cars,  so  they  didn't 
mind  much  and  joined  the  party  too. 
Finally  a  cop  arrived  and  straightened 
out  the  traffic  jam,  but  now  Mr.  Pearson 
thinks  twice  before  he  asks  the  neigh- 
bors in  to  see  a  movie. 

■  On  page  11  of  the  League  booklet, 
Making  A  Simple  Film  Story,  there  is 
outlined  the  beginning  of  a  plot.  It  was 
put  there  purely  for  the  purposes  of 
example  and  back  in  1929,  when  the 
book  was  first  issued,  no  one,  least  of 
all  the  author,  knew  the  end  of  the  story. 
Since  then  things  have  changed.  In- 
quisitive League  members  wrote  in  say- 
ing what  a  swell  plot  it  was  and  how 
did  it  end,  because  they  wanted  to  film 
it.  Well,  of  course  we  couldn't  admit 
that  we  didn't  really  know,  so  we  made 
up  an  ending  and  sent  it  on,  to  the 
apparent  satisfaction  of  the  member. 
By  the  time  the  next  request  like  this 
came  along,  we'd  plumb  forgotten  the 
first  denouement  and  had  to  invent  an- 
other one.  This  one  we  saved  carefully 

Scene  from  Stuart  Bussey's 
ending  for  the  plot  in 
"Making  a  Simple  Film  Story" 


and  used  for  quite  a  time  until,  finally, 
it  too  disappeared  from  our  memory, 
lost  in  a  haze  of  letters  on  how  to  film  a 
trip  to  Europe.  But  now  this  whole  aw- 
ful business  seems  to  be  solved  at  last 
for,  out  in  Indianapolis,  W.  Stuart  Bus- 
sey,  ACL,  made  up  an  ending  on  his 
own  hook  and  put  it  right  down  on  film, 
before  he  forgot  it. 


"Honeymoon  Ahoy,"  as  pictured 
in    Ralph    Eno's   wedding    film 

■  The  use  of  pony  carts,  a  couple  of 
wagons  drawn  by  dogs  and  an  assort- 
ment of  home  made  autos  for  fire  trucks, 
etc.,  will  give  you  an  idea  of  the  "Fire- 
man, Save  My  Child"  melodrama  being 
produced  in  Aberdeen,  Wash.,  by  junior 
high  school  youngsters  under  the  lead- 
ership of  W.  Harold  Fearing,  ACL. 
Majestically,  as  the  school  building 
roars  in  flames  beside  him,  the  chief  de- 
scends a  ladder  from  his  equipage  to 
inspect  the  regimented  files  of  his  men 
before  they  may  stir  into  action.  Then, 
daring  rescues,  a  thrilling  leap  into  a 
tennis  net  and  all  is  well,  save  for  the 
school  principal,  marooned  on  the  top- 
most floor.  But  no  one  bothers  about 
him  and,  as  firemen  and  children  pa- 
rade away  in  honor  to  the  gallant  chief, 
he  parachutes  to  a  battered  safety  be- 
neath an  old  umbrella. 

■  In  Oakland,  Calif.,  F.  W.  Delanoy, 
Jr.,  is  producing  a  film  story  in  which 
the  camera  will  play  the  leading 
role  and  throughout  the  course  of  which 
the  audience,  much  as  in  the  opening 
sequences  of  Dr.  Jekyll  And  Mr.  Hyde, 
will  see  directly  through  the  eyes  of  the 
chief  character.  Mr.  Delanoy  has  adapt- 
ed his  story  from  The  Three  Muses,  a 
simple  scenario  carried  in  a  past  issue 
of  Movie  Makers. 

■  The  Cross  of  Chevalier  of  the  Legion 
of  Honor  has  recently  been  presented  to 
Paul  Montel,  managing  director  of  La 
Revue  Francaise  de  Photo  et  de  Cinema, 
a  distinguished  award  which  Movie 
Makers  is  happy  to  announce. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


421 


Simplex  Pochette  is  the  only  camera  that  requires  no 
threading.  Simply  open  the  compartment  door,  insert 
Simplex  Pockette  Magazine,  close  door  and  begin  filming. 


NOW- 

KODACOLOR 


WITH 


'trademark 


REGISTERED 


The  unique  flexibility  of  Simplex  Pockette  per- 
mits instant  change  to  Kodacolor.  Fascinating 
and  beautiful  results  are  obtained  of  those  sub- 
jects that  lend  themselves  to  color. 

With  Simplex  Pockette  you  do  not  load  your 
Camera  with  Kodacolor  and  then  find  that  you 
cannot  use  it  for  black  and  white  until  all  this 
film  has  been  used. 

Simplex  Pockette  Magazine  makes  it  possible 
to  change  instantaneously  from  Panchromatic 
or  Supersensitive  film  to  Kodacolor.  Use  as  much 
or  as  little  Kodacolor  film  as  you  desire — then 
change.  Use  as  much  or  as  little  Panchromatic 
or  Supersensitive  film  as  you  desire  —  then 
change. 

The  obvious  advantage  of  this  interchangeability 
makes  Simplex  Pockette  the  all-purpose  Camera. 

SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  IS  LICENSED  FOR 
KODACOLOR  BY  THE  EASTMAN  KODAK 
COMPANY  UNDER  KODACOLOR  PATENTS 


Full  information  regarding  all  models  of 
Simplex  Pockette  will  be  sent  upon  request. 


INTERNATIONAL  PROJECTOR  CORPORATION 

90  COLD  STREET  NEW  YORK,  N.  Y. 


THE  ALL-PURPOSE  CAMERA 


422 


OCTOBER    1932 


The  Model  5  VICTOR,  illustrated  above  is  priced  at  $180.00 
with  the  Hugo  Meyer  F  2.9  one-inch  Trioplan  lens.  (Pre- 
viously   priced    at    $220.00.)        New     Price    includes    Tax. 


The  New  Victor  5  will  appeal  to  you  as  being  the  most  beautiful,  the 
most  complete,  the  finest  of  all  16  m/m,  cameras!  The  Model  5  is  the 
original  visual  focusing,  turret  front  16  m/m  camera.  Now  it 
has  many  more  new  features  to  lift  it  even  farther  beyond  competition 
....  a  new  graduated  dist-a-sight;  an  audible-visible  film  meter; 

ATTACHED  WINDING  CRANK;  FILM  LOOP  GUARD;  COLLAPS-O-STRAP  HAN- 
DLE; and  rich,  gold  flecked  brown  lava  finish  with  satin  black  and 
chrome  plate  trim  ....  at  a  great  reduction  in  price! 

The  exquisite  beauty  and  amazing  performance  of  the  New  5  will  thrill 
you.  Its  new  low  price  will  delight  you.  Don't  envy  the  other  fellow  .  .  . 
Own  a  Victor  yourself.  Ask  today  to  see  these  new  Victor  Values. 

Lenses  of  ""  makes,  speeds  and  focal  lengths  are  interchange- 
able    on    Victors.     May    be    equipped    for    KODACOLOR    also. 


The     VICTOR     Model     3     Camera 

(one  lens,  3  speeds)  has  won  inter* 
national  fame  through  its  fine  perform- 
ance and  ingenious  simplicity.  Equip- 
ped with  20  m/m  Dallmeyer  F  3.5 
FIXED  FOCUS  lens,  it  is  now  priced 


TAX  PAID 


J/l&NEW 
VICTOPv 
POCt^f  T 
TITL£F\_ 


IO 


Now  you  can  make  your  titles  any- 
where, anyplace,  right  in  between 
scenes.  The  Victor  Pocket  Titler  (for 
Victors  and  Filmos)  folds  up  and 
slips  in  the  pocket.  Order  now  and 
"Title  As  You  Go"! 


MCISION 


bUTwA  LOT 
^MOK€,TOO 


IN  a  DEPENDABLE  16  m/m  Movie  Cam- 
era  mechanical  precision  is  essential  —  abso' 
lutely  essential  to  insure  continuous  satisfac 
tory  performance!  VICTOR  has  no  peer  for 
mechanical  precision. 

But  precision  alone  is  not  enough.  You  want 
Proper  Design  and  Correct  Principles.  You 
want  Completeness,  Flexibility,  Convenience 
and  ingenious  Simplicity.  You  want  VALUE. 
You  want  ALL  that  VICTOR  has  built  into 
the  New  MODEL  3  and  5  CAMERAS  to 
insure  superlative  movie  making  results. 

ASK  YOUR  DEALER  TODAY  to  show  you 
why  you  want  a  VICTOR  ....  the  only  16 
m/m  camera  with  a  3 -YEAR  GUARAN- 
TEE. 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA,  U.  S.  A. 


Mwurtww 


Play— 1932 


THE     AMATEUR     CINEMA 
LEAGUE,    INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  or- 
ganization of  movie  amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now 
spreading  over  many  countries.  The  League's  consult- 
ing services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  con- 
tinuity. It  serves  the  amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in 
organization,  conduct  and  program  and  maintains  for 
them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  It  maintains 
a  plot  service  and  title  service.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed 
below  are  a  sufficient  warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our 
association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

DIRECTORS   OF  THE   LEAGUE 

President 

HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM Hartford,  Conn. 

Vice  President 

STEPHEN  F.  VOORHEES New  York  City 

Treasurer 

A.  A.  HEBERT Hartford,   Conn. 

C.  R.  DOOLEY New  York  City 

MRS.    L.    S.    GALVIN Lima,    Ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York  City 

W.  E.  KIDDER Kalamazoo,  Mich. 

FLOYD  L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 

T.  A.  WILLARD Beverly  Hills,  Calif. 

Managing  Director 

ROY  W.  WINTON New  York  City 

Address  all  inquiries  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

105  W.  40th  STREET.  NEW  YORK  CITY.  U.  S.  A. 


NO  matter  what  one's  political  views  may  be  and  in  spite  of  any  reserva- 
tions as  to  the  ultimate  good  or  evil  that  may  come  from  it,  it  is  impossible 
not  to  see  an  improvement  in  business  conditions  in  many  parts  of  the 
world,  particularly  in  the  United  States.  There  is  definite  movement  upward 
from  the  depths  of  the  depression,  financial,  social  and  spiritual,  that  has  gripped 
the  world.  Everywhere,  those  who  have  the  responsibility  for  the  communal 
and  national  activities  of  various  countries  are  stirring  themselves  to  practical 
measures  with  a  greater  degree  of  hope.  The  oratory  of  despair  is  giving  way  to 
the  effort  of  decision.  Those  subversive  elements  that  work  for  chaos  in  every 
world  calamity  are  withdrawing  into  the  darkness  from  which  they  emerged. 
Responsible  men  are  more  firmly  in  the  saddle. 

Every  reasonable  citizen  of  the  world  hopes  that  the  upswing  will  not  carry 
us  to  the  excesses  of  three  and  four  years  ago  and  that  we  have  all  learned  some- 
thing from  our  recent  experience.  There  is  no  automatic  guaranty  that  this  will 
be  true.  No  remaking  of  the  social  or  political  system  can  change  human  nature, 
and  folly  is  common  to  autocracy,  democracy  and  communism.  Individual  self 
restraint  and  an  increase  in  the  recognition  of  social  obligations  are  the  only  safe- 
guards against  a  repetition  of  what  preceded  the  recent  catastrophe. 

Work  is  common  to  most  of  us  and  its  value  as  a  determinant  of  character 
is  largely  disciplinary.  Work  teaches  us  either  to  be  active  and  efficient  or  lazy 
and  ineffective.  That  which  determines  our  social  attitudes  comes  from  our 
recreations  and  our  deliberately  selected  activities  when  we  are  not  bread  win- 
ning. What  the  world  will  do  with  its  next  period  of  prosperity  depends  largely 
upon  the  concepts  of  life  that  it  has  built  up  from  its  recreations.  If  those  con- 
cepts are  of  Babylonian  luxury  and  extravagance,  prosperity  will  be  pushed  past 
the  danger  point  to  realize  them.  If  we  have  learned  saner  pleasures,  we  shall 
stop  short  of  the  wreckage  zone. 

The  wide  development  of  amateur  movies  that  has  been  made  possible  by 
the  introduction  of  inexpensive  equipment  and  film  can  serve  the  world  impor- 
tantly in  this  period  of  searching  out  new  standards  in  every  corner  of  life.  Here 
is  an  employment  for  free  time  that  has  none  of  the  connotations  of  Babylon 
and  none  of  the  vulgar  expenditures  for  showy  luxury  that  have  obscured  real 
recreational  values  since  the  World  War. 

Amateur  movies  are  not  capable  of  competitive  display  except  in  the  quality 
of  filming  done.  Gold  mounted  cameras  and  platinum  powdered  screens  are 
ideas  that  fall  of  their  own  absurdity.  Wealth  cannot  make  better  movies  than 
modest  competence  and,  by  now,  the  earlier  restriction  of  movie  making  to 
monied  amateurs  has  been  removed.  The  field  is  now  open  to  almost  everybody 
that  has  a  job — and  more  people  are  going  to  have  jobs.  In  themselves,  amateur 
movies  are  deeply  satisfying  because  they  offer  just  the  right  combination  of 
creative  quality  and  manual  dexterity  with  a  mixture  of  technical  skill  that  fits 
the  temper  of  a  mechanically  served  world. 

If  a  1932  philosopher  were  privileged  to  remodel  the  universe  with  a  benevo- 
lent and  altruistic  intention,  he  could  do  no  better  than  to  establish  movie  mak- 
ing as  his  world's  way  of  using  its  free  time. 


j-3*- 


«• 


^ 


William    jNi .    Kinase 


Orfnhpr     \\7lTP      October   is   a   month   of   scudding    clouds,   of  a   certain 

tingle  in  the  atmosphere  that  calls  for  activity.  Here 

is  the  time  when  the  amateur  can  secure  films  of  the 
active  sports,  of  hunting,  polo,  football  and  the  like.  The  smoky  haze  of 
October  rises  in  temperate  climates  making  few  distant  shots  advisable. 
The  haze  indicates  the  use  of  filters  even  in  scenes  of  middle  distance. 
Cloud  shots  are  the  best  filter  possibilities,  and  among  these  are  silhouettes 
with  clouds  as  a  background.  In  making  such  shots,  carefully  focus  the 
lens  for  the  object  which  forms  the  silhouette  outline.  The  clouds,  them- 
selves, are  far  beyond  this  and  it  is  not  important  that  they  be  sharply 
defined    in   any   case.     October   is   also   a    month    of    opulent    leaf   colorings. 


M     O     V      I 


425 


MAKERS 


The  clinic 


RUSSELL  C  HOLSLAC,  ACI 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for  the    amateur 


"Dithering"  ■  Here  is  a  word  which  you  will 
find  in  no  ordinary  dictionary 
but  which  was  used  by  a  cinematic  friend  of  ours 
to  express  a  screen  condition  which  many  people 
cannot  explain.  He  had  recently  built  an  addi- 
tion to  his  New  England  home  and  had  quite 
pridefully  and  properly  made  a  film  record  of 
the  whole  operation.  And  at  the  beginning  of  the 
film  there  was  a  panorama  of  the  lumber,  piled  vertically,  which  was  more  than  a 
shade  too  fast.  "There!"  said  he,  "do  you  see  that  picture  dithering?"  We  considered 
it  a  most  expressive  term  and,  for  want  of  a  better,  we  hasten  to  apply  it  right  here  to 
that  peculiar  phenomenon  which  attends  the  panorama  of  a  scene  that  contains  promi- 
nent, vertical  objects.  "Dithering!"  How  well  it  expressed  that  vibrating  uneasiness 
caused  by  the  interference  of  moving,  vertical  objects  with  the  shutter  of  the  camera 
operating  sixteen  times  a  second.  Make  even  a  slow  panorama  of  a  picket  fence  and 
you  will  see  "dithering"  at  its  best.  "Panoram"  slowly  on  any  scene,  but,  if  the  scene 
contains  prominent,  vertical  lines,  don't  make  a  panorama  at  all.  Or,  if  you  simply 
must  move  the  camera,  move  it  very,  very  slowly.  Don't  let  your  screen  picture  "dither"! 

Projector  apertures  ■  One  nears  a  l°t  these  days  about  fast  lenses,  those  with 
wide  apertures  of  //1.9,  1.3,  1.5  and  so  on.  This  seems  to 
be  related  entirely  to  the  camera.  But  projectors  have  lenses,  too,  and  these  lenses  have 
apertures.  The  recent  trend  in  projection  lenses  has  been  marked  by  the  appearance 
of  wide  apertures  which  do  the  same  thing  for  the  projector  that  they  do  for  the 
camera;  they  allow  more  light  to  pass  through.  Now,  these  wide  aperture  lenses  of  the 
projector  have  the  same  optical  characteristics  as  those  of  the  camera;  a  wide  aperture 
in  a  lens  gives  less  depth  of  focus  than  does  a  smaller  aperture.  "But,"  you  will  say, 
"no  depth,  as  such,  is  involved  here.  The  image  on  the  screen  is  flat  and  the  film  is  held 
flat  in  the  projector  gate."  That  is  true,  but  do  not  forget  that  the  lens  must  be  moved 
every  time  the  image  is  focused.  If  it  is  a  wide  aperture  projection  lens,  it  must  be 
focused  with  greater  finesse.  Many  projectionists  have  formed  the  conclusion  that  the 
new,  wide  aperture  lenses  are  not  critical  in  focus.  This  is  not  the  case.  They  must  be 
focused  more  carefully,  and  a  careless  touch  of  the  lens  while  projecting  will  make 
itself  felt  more  apparently  on  the  screen.  These  large  aperture  projection  lenses  are 
made  for  the  amateur  that  he  may  gain  more  light  on  the  screen.  They  should  be 
used  according  to  their  attributes,  carefully  focused  and  then  not  touched.  Everyone 
knows  that  a  fast  lens  in  the  camera  must  be  focused  carefully.  The  same  thing  applies 
to  a  fast  projector  lens. 

Positive  fades  ■  Making  fades  in  direct  positive  titles  has  puzzled  amateurs  who 
have  found  that  the  use  of  a  fading  glass  or  dissolve  device 
gave  a  transparent  film  instead  of  an  opaque  effect.  Thinking  the  process  through,  we 
find  that,  to  produce  a  fade,  we  must  overexpose  sufficiently  to  make  the  film  very 
dense.  In  order  to  do  this  when  making  titles  on  positive  film,  it  is  necessary  to  have 
plenty  of  light  and  a  fairly  fast  lens.  By  experimenting,  the  amateur  can  soon  find 
what  opening  will  give  enough  overexposure  to  make  the  film  dark  enough  to  obliterate 
the  wording.  All  that  needs  to  be  done,  then,  to  make  a  fade  in,  is  to  open  the  lens 
wide,  start  the  camera  and  slowly  close  the  opening  to  the  normal  exposure  for  the 
title.  At  the  end  of  the  title  gradually  open  the  lens  until  it  has  reached  the  same  point 
from  which  you  started.  With  the  Photoflood  lamps  and  an  //1.9  lens  this  can  easily 
be  done.  A  few  test  strips  will  soon  tell  you  whether  or  not  it  can  be  worked  with 
your  titler  and  lens. — Frederick  G.  Beach,  ACL. 

Random  shots  ■"You  say  this  lens  is  one  of  the  best  on  the  market,"  said  the 
customer  at  the  cine  store,  and  determination  not  to  let  the  sales- 
man "put  anything  over"  was  apparent  in  his  manner.  "You  say  it  is  but,  tell  me  the 
truth,  now,  how  far  away  can  I  take  pictures  with  it?"  And  he  pierced  the  clerk  with 
a  shrewd  gaze.  A  League  member  was  standing  by,  waiting  to  inspect  a  new  piece  of 
apparatus  which  he  had  seen  in  Movie  Makers  and  was  fed  up  with  the  customer's 
persistence.  "Ninety  six  million  miles!"  said  he,  as  he  headed  for  the  door.  "Point  it 
at  the  sun!"  ■  Speaking  of  the  sun  and  the  shooting  thereof,  our  readers  may  be 
pleased  to  know  that  the  interest  on  the  part  of  amateur  movie  makers  in  last  month's 
eclipse  (August  31)  was  truly  overwhelming.  This  is  written  as  the  last  day  before 
the  celestial  event  draws  to  a  close,  but  our  technical  service  department  has  already- 
had    so    many    requests    covering    the    subject    that    an       [Continued  on  page  444] 


426 


Charles     DuBois     H 


Pa  r  k  riding  offers 
scenic  background 
without     long     trips 


CYRIL  PRESCRAVE,  ACL 


Horse  filming  has 
rich  opportunities 
for  movie  makers 


Mount  and  camera 


IN  THE  FALL,  nature  offers  the  amateur 
movie  maker  her  most  glorious  scenic 
effects.  She  is  often  considerate  in  the 
question  of  temperature,  too,  and  the  crisp 
air  incites  activity.  Perhaps  that  is  the 
reason  that  some  of  our  most  strenuous 
sports  are  fall  events.  A  holiday  in  the  fall 
affords  a  splendid  chance  to  make  a  scenic 
picture,  for  one  feels  like  doing  something. 

The  term  scenic,  like  many  others  which  attempt  to  catalog  amateur  films  in 
classifications,  is  bound  to  be  a  very  loose  one.  An  amateur  scenic  is  almost 
always  a  scenic  and  something  else  in  addition.  It  may  be  a  hike,  a  hunt,  an 
automobile  trip  or  a  horseback  ride  that  provides  at  the  same  time  the  occasion 
and  the  motif  of  an  amateur  scenic  film.  Always,  however,  the  natural  beauty  of 
the  background  shares  in  importance  with  the  activity. 

Any  combination  of  outdoor  activity  and  woods,  hills  and  meadows  is  likely 
to  offer  an  opportunity  for  satisfying  screen  results,  and  one  of  the  best  sports 
for  the  combination  is  horseback  riding.  The  grace  of  the  animals  and  the  fact 
that  it  is  pretty  difficult  for  the  rider  to  be  camera  conscious  make  riding  not 
only  a  good  motif  for  a  scenic  but  also  a  natural  setting  for  portrait  shots  of 
friends  and  members  of  the  family. 

The  United  States  Signal  Corps  production,  The  Life  Of  Riley,  portraying 
a  day's  work  of  the  cavalry,  offers  ample  illustration  of  the  fascinating  conti- 
nuity that  may  be  worked  out  with  riding  as  the  subject  and  a  beautiful  coun- 
tryside as  a  background.  The  camera  angles  of  this  film  were  well  chosen  to 
bring  out  the  beauty  of  both.  Almost  every  large  city  has  a  park  set  aside  for 
riders — thus  providing  the  cameraman  with  an  opportunity  to  take  scenes  near 
his  home  which,  unfortunately,  are  too  often  neglected  simply  because  they  are 
near.  In  carefully  making  a  film  of  park  riding,  it  is  best  first  to  go  over  the 
ground  the  riders  cover,  confining  attention  to  the  most  picturesque  scenes,  the 
camera  angle  opportunities  and  noting  the  times  when  the  lighting  is  best.  In 
arranging  camera  angles,  remember  that  the  horse  is  a  large  animal.  Unless 
you  plan  to  take  closeups  of  his  head,  keep  well  away  from  him  and  watch  out 
for  viewpoints  which  would  throw  his  body  out  of  proportion  on  the  screen. 
The  trick  of  the  still  photographer,  closing  one  eye  while  looking  at  the  scene 
to  be  filmed,  I  find  very  useful  in  estimating  movie  scenes.  Watching  for  faulty 
composition  while  viewfinding  is  a  bit  more  difficult  due  to  the  fact  that  the 
scene  is  reduced.  If  a  particular  film  has,  for  its  purpose,  the  featuring  of 
scenery  encountered  on  the  ride,  the  most  practical  arrangement  would  be  the 
well  known  natural  sequence  of  events  type  of  continuity.  We  would  show  the 
rider  at  the  stable,  the  mount  being  prepared,  the  start,  views  and  incidents  of 
the  ride  and  the  return  to  the  stable  as  the  natural  conclusion.  Views  along  the 
bridle  path  would  constitute  the  major  part  of  the  film  and  should  contain  the 
rider  and  his  mount  so  arranged  that  they  form  a  definite,  though  subordinate, 
part  of  the  picture. 

An  outdoor  show  has  more  limited  scenic  possibilities  but  is  a  better  action 
subject.  In  filming  a  horse  show  do  not  "get  everything"  but  concentrate  on  one 
or  two  classes  which  will  be  most  interesting  when  the  particular  show  in  ques- 
tion is  a  thing  of  the  past.  The  jumping,  coaching,  children's  classes  and  high 
school  work  are  likely  to  be  the  most  worthy  subjects. 

In  filming  the  actual  showing,  remember  to  follow  each  shot  to  its  natural 
conclusion.  If  you  are  taking  a  jumper  in  action,  do  not  allow  the  successful 
entrant  to  leave  your  picture  immediately  after  the  jump  is  completed  but  fol- 
low him  with  the  camera  a  few  seconds  longer.  This  satisfies  the  curiosity  of 
your  audience  and  lessens  the  interruption  in  the  train  of  thought  caused  by  the 
necessary  switch  to  the  next  scene.  A  good  position  for  taking  a  jump  sequence 
is  one  in  which  the  horse  approaches  the  camera  at  a  three  quarter  angle. 

By  concentrating  on  one  or  two  classes,  you  will  be  able  to  film  scenes  show- 
ing the  preparation  outside  the  show  ring,  such  as  the  "putting  to"  of  the 
horses,  the  men  mounting  the  coach  and  the  coach  being  driven  into  the  ring  in 
the  case  of  coaching  classes.  This  will  provide  an  introduction  to  the  film.  A 
telephoto  shot  of  awarding  the  prize  followed  by  a  fade  out  on  the  exit  will 
complete  the  story. 

Sequences  of  riding,  and  particularly  of  coaching,  are  considerably  enlivened 
by  moving  camera  shots.  These  are  difficult  to  obtain       [Continued  on  page  445] 


427 


Emphasis  with  light 


HERBERT    E.  ANCELL 


By  controlled  use 
of  this  essential 
we  reach  film  art 


PERHAPS  there  is  no  factor  in  mak- 
ing a  photograph,  either  movie  or 
still,  which  has  a  greater  effect  upon 
the  quality  and  character  of  the  finished 
result  than  the  manner  in  which  the  sub- 
ject is  lighted.  Certainly  this  is  true  in 
studio  work  where  artificial  light  is  entire- 
ly under  the  control  of  the  photographer. 

In  the  open,  where  the  great  majority  of  amateur  pictures  are  made,  this  ques- 
tion of  lighting  calls  for  careful  consideration  of  the  most  effective  use  of  a 
light  source  which  cannot  be  turned  off  and  on  or  placed  in  a  convenient  posi- 
tion. In  the  production  of  professional  motion  pictures  much  of  the  charm, 
as  well  as  the  effect  of  depth  which  goes  so  far  to  produce  their  elusive  quality, 
is  achieved  by  the  judicious  use  of  back  lighting.  To  the  ample  and  well 
balanced  general  illumination  is  added  a  spot  or  restricted  flood  of  light,  from 
some  point  behind  the  subject,  falling  on  the  figures  in  such  a  way  as  to  throw 
the  outlines  into  sharp  relief,  making  them  stand  away  from  their  background. 

By  a  careful  use  of  the  tremendous  amount  of  light  at  our  disposal  out  of 
doors,  it  is  possible  to  capture  much  of  this  same  quality  in  our  films  by  using 
either  the  sun,  itself,  or  a  brilliant  reflection  of  it  as  the  "spotlight"  source  of 
back  or  side  lighting.  As  the  conditions  under  which  long  shots  and  closeups 
are  made  necessitate  somewhat  different  handling,  it  is  perhaps  well  to  discuss 
them  separately. 

There  is  only  one  way  to  back  light  a  long  shot  and  that  is  to  shoot  toward 
the  sun.  This  does  not  mean  that  the  sun  should  be  included  in  the  field  of  the 
camera  vision,  but  that  it  should  be  forward  of  the  camera — not  behind  it. 
When  the  sun  is  low  in  the  sky,  very  pleasing  effects  are  often  possible  with 
the  long  shadows  falling  straight  across  the  field  of  view  or  a  little  toward  the 
camera.  With  the  sun  high  in  the  sky,  it  is  possible  to  bring  the  shadows  more 
directly  toward  the  camera.  Pictures  made  in  this  way,  if  properly  exposed, 
are  almost  invariably  more  interesting  than  if  made  with  the  sun  over  the 
shoulder  or  behind  the  camera.  Perhaps  the  reason  for  this  is  to  be  found  in 
the  old  saying  that  the  most  interesting  parts  of  a  photograph  are  the  shadows. 
And  because  we  are  photographing  a  high  percentage  of  shadows  we  must 
make  due  allowance  in  regulating  the  diaphragm.  Unless  a  silhouette  is  wanted, 
it  is  an  axiom  that  the  more  nearly  we  point  our  lens  toward  the  sun,  the  larger 
must  be  the  opening  of  the  diaphragm. 

Much  care  must  be  exercised  to  insure  that  no  direct  rays  of  the  sun  touch 
the  lens  or  its  mounting  during  the  exposure.  This  can  be  prevented  by  seeing 
that  the  camera  is  in  complete  shade.  The  lens  shade  provided  with  most 
motion  picture  cameras  will  protect  the  lens  from  the  greater  part  of  the  free 
or  reflected  light,  but  the  rays  of  the  sun  striking  the  inside  or  edge  of  this 
shade  may  reflect  enough  light  into  the  camera  to  destroy  the  quality  of  the 
shot.  Too  great  care  cannot  be  given  to  this  detail.  The  lens  may  be  shaded 
in  an  emergency  by  any  handy  object  such  as  a  hat. 

When  back  lighted  shots  are  carried  to  an  extreme  by  pointing  the  camera 
directly  at  the  sun  (which,  of  course,  must  be  hidden  by  an  object  or  by  clouds) 
and  by  using  a  sub  normal  exposure,  they  become  silhouettes.  If  carefully 
composed  and  properly  timed,  these  may  be  used  most  effectively.  Sunsets 
seen  through  trees  and  across  water  are  always  striking  shots. 

In  closeup  work,  it  is  possible  to  place  the  subject  in  softened  or  subdued 
light,  throwing  the  reflected  light  of  the  sun  with  a  large  mirror  in  such  a  way 
as  to  give  the  desired  back  lighting.  If  the  sun  itself  is  used  for  back  lighting 
in  closeup  work,  it  is  usually  necessary  to  illuminate  the  faces  or  objects  by 
soft  reflected  light  in  order  to  secure  sufficient  detail  in  the  shadows.  White 
sheets  are  better  for  this  purpose  than  a  harsher  or  more  brilliant  surface,  as 
they  better  preserve  the  modeling. 

Closeup  work,  involving,  as  it  almost  invariably  does,  the  problem  of  por- 
traiture, is  a  subject  requiring  a  deal  of  study  and  experimentation.  Lighting 
is  of  paramount  importance  and  can  only  be  mastered  after  much  experience. 

In  either  long  shots  or  closeups  it  is  important  that  the  high  lighted  areas 
be  in  line  with  a  contrasting  dark  background.  It  is  this  sharp  contrast  be- 
tween foreground  and  background  that  creates  the  desired  stereoscopic  effect. 
It  will  be  found  no  difficult  matter  to  achieve  this  effect  even  in  places  where  one 
cannot  choose  an  ideal  background.    The  secret  lies       [Continued  on  page  446] 


Careful  choice  of 
backgrounds  brings 
a     third     dimension 


R.    I.    Nesmith    and  Associates 


Wh 


ere  we  live 


JAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


SECOND  only  to  one's  family,  the  most  immediate  and 
ever  present  subject  offered  the  home  movie  maker  is 
the  community  in  which  he  lives.  And  yet  how  few 
really  satisfying  films  of  a  city  one  sees.  Perhaps  here, 
as  with  many  another  daily  commonplace,  we  cannot  "see 
the  forest  for  the  trees."  Perhaps  we  do  not  see  the  city  for  the 
street  corners  which  bound  our  small  familiar  part  of  it.  A 
larger  view  is  needed,  from  which  may  evolve  a  scheme  for 
putting  on  film,  in  one  way  or  another,  the  peculiar  essence 
of  our  surroundings.  Analysis  is  needed,  from  which,  in 
turn,  may  be  built  up  a  synthesis  which  will  be  our  estimate 
of  the  city's  significance.  Most  logical,  perhaps,  of  the  many 
ways  of  picturing  a  community  is  to  show  its  reason  for  being. 
Is  it  a  manufacturing  center?  Then  let  us  show  how,  why 
and  where.  Let  us  show  a  plenitude  of  labor,  cheap  power, 
convenient  sources  of  raw  products  and  land  particularly 
suited  for  plants  and  factories.  Let  us  present  the  outstand- 
ing features  of  the  industries  benefiting  by  these  conditions 
and  follow  with  scenes  of  the  efficient  highways,  by  rail  and 
water,  which  carry  the  city's  products  to  world  markets. 
Then,  lest  the  audience  feel  that  our  hometown  is  all  work 
and  no  play,  the  film  of  it  might  indicate  in  conclusion  the 
wealth,  well  being  and  general  civic  good  fortune  resulting 
from  its  industries.  Is  another  town  essentially  suburban? 
Then  let  us  show  in  our  film  of  it  that,  though  the  majority 
of  its  citizens  take  a  daily  train  to  work  in  the  city,  they  live, 
relax  and  play  as  regularly  in  the  country.  Here  the  golf 
course  and  the  tennis  club,  private  homes  and  public  schools, 
housewives  and  growing  children  will  be  essential  reasons  for 
the  existence  of  the  suburb  and  should  so  be  featured  in  our 
film.  One  could  go  on  with  illustrations  almost  to  the  number 
of  organized  communities  in  the  world.  For  behind  each  of 
these  centers,  whether  it  be  village,  town,  city  or  metropolis, 
are  reasons  for  its  life,  individual  and  significant.  In  follow- 
ing the  raison  d'etre  scheme  of  city  filming,  it  is  up  to  each 

movie  maker  to  get  at 
this  significance  and 
transfer  it  to  his  pro- 
duction, as  best  he  may. 
But.  one  might  point 
out,  films  of  this  kind 
represent  an  evaluation 
of  a  community  by  only 


Schemes  for  giving 
new  viewpoints  to 
the  home  town  film 


Ewing  Galloway 


one  mind,  and  often  concern  themselves  predominately  with 
but  one  aspect  of  the  subject.     Such  a  feeling  might  lead  to 
a  second  scheme  of  city  filming,  more  catholic  in  scope  and 
less  serious  in   treatment.     This   scheme  will  be   based   on 
"point  of  view"  and  will  depend  directly  on  the  thesis  that 
to  several  different  persons  a  set  of  identical  physical  objects 
will  mean  several  different  things.     Thus,  the  customary  as- 
pects of  a  city  may  be  seen  variously  from  the  point  of  view 
of  a  business  man,  a  housewife,  a  young  man  and  a  school 
girl.     In  working  out  this  treatment  in  script  form,  the  film- 
ing plan  might  proceed  as  follows:     Open  with  a  long  shot 
establishing  a  family  of  four  at  ease  in  the  living  room.     In 
a  medium  and  then  a  near  shot  we  see  Father  opening  a  letter 
and  reading  through  it  in  amusement.    He  looks  up  and  starts 
to  speak,  as  we  cut  to  a  quoted  title,  "Aunt  Catherine  is  com- 
ing up  to  visit  us."    Return  to  scene  as  he  finishes  this  speech 
and  cut  to  longer  shots  as  we  note  the  reactions  of  Mother 
and  the  two  children   (you  may  use  your  own  judgment  in 
determining  the  character  of  these  reactions,  whether  happy 
or  harried ) .     The  scene  returns  to  Father  as  he  flicks  the 
letter  with  his  finger  and  continues,  "She  wants  to  know  what 
the  city  is  like,  what  she  can  expect  to  see."    Return  to  scene 
and  then  swing  to  Mother  in  medium  and  near  shot.     She 
reaches  for  the  letter  and  says,  "I'll  write  her  a  bit  about  the 
town,  the  poor  dear!"     Return  to  Mother;   she  settles  at  a 
writing  desk,  pen  in  hand.    Fade  out  as  she  commences  and 
fade  in  on  scenes  which  will  represent  the  message  of  her 
letter.     Many  things  suggest  themselves  as  those  her  point 
of  view  will  find  in  the  city,  shops,  markets,  her  house  and 
garden,  a  movie  palace,  a  bridge  club  or  the  family  church. 
All  such  scenes  must  depend  implicitly  on  the  point  of  view 
of  the  protagonist  and,  as  such,  will  serve  to  represent  him, 
as  well  as  a  phase  of  the  city.    Continuing  with  the  scenario, 
the  boy  decides  next  day  to  drop  Aunt  Catherine  a  line  or 
two.     His  letter  might  be  depicted  by  scenes   of   football 
games,  swimming  at  the  "Y"  pool,  drives  with  his  girl  along 
the  boulevards  or  a  dozen  other  activities  which  represent  the 
city  to  him.     And  just  so,  depending  on  the  point  of  view, 
will  the  girl's  letter  and  Father's  differ  from  all  others.    In 
the  end  we  will  have  built  up  a  composite  picture  that  should 
cover  the  city  in  detail. 

Still  another  filming  approach  to  the  hometown  lies  in  the 
chronology  of  a  single  day.   From      [Continued  on  page  446] 


A  subtle  placement 
for  your  film  from 
newspaper    posters 


428 


429 


From  "Little  Geezer," 
an  amateur  satire  of 
Hollywood  gangsters 


EVERYONE  enjoys  comedy  burlesque,  and  the  moving 
picture  is  such  an  integral  part  of  life  that  there  are 
very  few  who  will  not  find  amusement  in  a  good  satire 
on  the  product  of  Hollywood.  Those  who  do  not  go  to  the 
movies  can  always  enjoy  the  comedy  byplay,  even  if  they 
do  not  recognize  the  subtle  digs.  A  burlesque  is  the  easiest 
type  of  photoplay  for  the  amateur  to  produce  for,  while  it 
is  difficult  to  compete  with  Hollywood  producers  on  their  own 
ground  in  a  straight  story  since  amateur  actors  are  apt  to 
suffer  by  comparison,  in  a  burlesque,  errors  and  crudities 
only  add  to  the  fun. 

As  everyone  knows,  the  Hollywood  producers  follow  each 
other  like  a  flock  of  sheep.  When  a  given  picture  proves  to 
be  a  success,  there  are  bound  to  be  countless  imitations  until 
the  story  is  exhausted  and  the  public  bored.  Then  another 
idea  is  found  to  be  a  box  office  success  and  the  cycle  starts 
again.  The  professional  imitativeness  makes  it  easy  to  find 
subjects  for  burlesque.  In  fact,  by  the  time  the  end  of  a 
cycle  is  reached,  the  professional  pictures,  themselves,  are 
usually  unintentional  burlesques  of  the  original  plot.  In  the 
same  manner,  good  devices  and  bits  of  business  are  weakened 
by  repetition.  A  classic  example  is  the  race  with  death  finale. 
In  the  days  of  The  Birth  Of  A  Nation  and  Intolerance,  it  was 
a  very  effective  cinematic  device,  new  and  startling,  peculiar 
to  the  motion  picture,  alone,  with  its  simultaneous,  parallel 
views  of  the  distressed  party  and  the  rescuers.  But  when  any- 
one is  saved  in  the  nick  of  time  today,  it  is  almost  ridiculous 
because  the  trick,  invented  by  D.  W.  Griffith,  has  been  imi- 
tated so  often  by  inferior  producers.  Even  the  title,  Came 
the  Dawn,  wasn't  such  a  bad  connective  link  when  it  was 
first  used !  But  now  it  is  these  worn  out  plots  and  devices 
which  make  good  burlesque  material. 

There  are  plenty  of  ripe  plots  to  choose  from.  We  have 
had  the  war  cycle,  the  western  cycle  (recurring  often  in  dif- 
ferent styles)  the  college  series,  the  airplane,  the  backstage 
Pagliacci  theme,  the  mother  love,  the  gangster,  the  lady  with 
the  Past  (usually  based  on  the  Camille  theme)  the  news- 
paper plot,  a  minor  cycle  of  doctors  and  crooked  lawyers 
and  now,  it  seems,  a  cycle  on  Hollywood  is  coming.  It  is  best 
to  pick  a  story  that  has  been  done  so  often  by  professionals 
that  everyone  will  be  familiar  with  the  basic  idea  and  it  is 
a  good  idea  to  take  the  general  outline  and  salient  features 
of  the  original  film  hit  for  your  burlesque,  adding  to  it  the 


Charles   DuBois  Hodges 

banalities  and  laugh  provoking  weaknesses  of  the  last  of  the 
series.  The  film  must  also  be  embellished  with  exaggerated 
action,  unexpected  comic  twists  in  the  plot  and  caricature 
in  setting,  costumes,  makeup  and  characterization. 

Burlesque  depends  on  broad  and  coarse  effects  but,  in 
directing  a  burlesque  film,  the  amateur  movie  maker  must 
see  that  the  actors  play  their  parts  "straight,"  doing  every- 
thing seriously  with  only  a  slight  exaggeration  of  expression, 
emotion  and  gesture.  The  humor  and  comic  effect  comes 
from  the  situation,  the  plot  and  the  caricature.  There  should 
be  no  smirks,  smiles  or  suppressed  giggles  on  the  faces  of 
the  actors.  These  will  entirely  destroy  the  effect.  By  all 
means,  let  the  audience  do  the  laughing! 

We  have  found  children  under  twelve  best  suited  as  actors 
for  these  pictures.  The  contrast  in  size  with  the  original 
adult  film  actors  brings  out,  more  sharply,  the  incongruity 
necessary  to  satire.  Adults,  of  course,  can  make  good  bur- 
lesque stories,  too,  but  children  are  born  actors.  They  are 
more  easily  available  and  are  not  troubled  with  self  con- 
sciousness. 

All  children  are  natural  mimics;  it  is  part  of  their  makeup 
as  much  as  the  instinct  to  play,  and  it  is  lost  as  they  mature 
even  as  the  other  childish  instincts  disappear.  Young  people 
are  always  aping  their  elders  and  pretending  that  they  are 
grown  up,  so  they  jump  at  a  chance  to  pretend,  for  a  while, 
to  be  cowboys,  soldiers,  aviators,  crooks,  policemen  or  what 
not.  This  natural  flair  for  impersonation  makes  them  easy 
to  direct  if  one  adopts  a  simple  unaffected  attitude. 

If  the  amateur  photographer  is  not  making  the  film  in 
cooperation  with  an  organized  club  or  at  a  summer  camp, 
it  is  easy  to  collect  a  "gang."  There  is  usually  a  youngster 
in  the  family  to  start  with.  He  or  she  brings  a  friend  who 
brings  another  until  quite  a  sizable  group  is  gathered.  Or 
one  can  use  the  "gang,"  present  in  nearly  every  neighbor- 
hood, as  a   nucleus.    Welfare  agencies  also  offer  a  nucleus. 

After  explaining  the 
story,  next  comes  the 
choosing  of  the  parts. 
As  little  makeup  will 
probably  be  used,  it  is 
best  to  cast  by  type, 
using  the  ones  that  fit 
[Continued  on  page  448] 


Burlesque  copies  of 
standardized  plots 
are  sure  of  laughs 


THEODORE  HUFF,  ACL 


The  mirror  of  burlesque 


Even  a  doe  is  fair 
game  for  the  hunter 
who    uses    a    camera 


A  HUNTING  expedition  is  one  of  those  things  that  have  to  be  presented  on 
the  screen  chronologically,  even  though  it  may  be  filmed  in  any  sequence. 
k  Like  many  other  subjects,  it  makes  a  lively  theme  if  the  pictorial  and 
dramatic  elements  are  well  balanced  but  a  boring  one  if  presented  in  a 
matter  of  fact  way.  The  chief  pictorial  elements  are  the  scenery — especially 
cloud  effects,  trees  and  streams — the  dogs  and  the  campfires.  The  dramatic 
elements  are  the  dogs  in  action,  the  start  of  the  quarry  (whether  deer,  dove  or 
duck,  quail,  grouse  or  rabbit)  and  the  gun  fire.  The  hunting  story  may  be 
summed  up  in  four  words,  anticipation,  suspense,  shot,  enjoyment.  Leave  out 
any  of  these  four  ingredients  and  the  picture  will  lose  some  of  its  attractive- 
ness. An  analysis  of  any  of  the  professional  one  reel  pictures  of  hunting  will 
show  one  how  carefully  these  four  elements  are  included.  Almost  all  amateur 
hunting  films  include  the  last  two,  but  the  first  two  are  often  lacking.  This  is 
unfortunate  because  they  supply  the  preparation,  without  which  the  climax  is 
rather  dead. 

It  would  be  well  to  open  the  reel  at  the  camp  or  the  cabin,  just  as  the  party 
is  about  to  set  out.  If  lights  are  available,  the  end  of  the  hunters'  hearty  break- 
fast at  early  dawn  makes  a  good  beginning.  This  introduction  has  the  advan- 
tage of  setting  the  spirit  of  the  film  at  the  opening  and  of  eliminating  the  trip 
to  camp,  a  continuity  device  so  often  used  as  now  to  have  become  commonplace. 
In  the  scene  of  the  breakfast  we  could  show  that  it  is  dawn,  and  not  night,  by 
including  some  sky  through  an  open  window.  Then  would  come  shots  of  the 
last  gulp  of  coffee,  the  hasty  donning  of  hunting  coat,  slipping  cartridges  into 
the  pockets  (with  a  big  closeup)  collecting  pipe  and  matches,  picking  up  the 
guns  and  the  start !  Next,  a  long  shot  of  the  camp  as  the  hunters  leave,  with  the 
dogs  jumping  excitedly  to  hurry  the  men  on  their  way.  Get  a  sunrise  if  possible, 
or  at  least  a  few  beautiful  scenic  shots  typical  of  the  weather,  of  the  country 
and  of  the  type  of  game  the  party  is  after.  If  it  is  a  duck  hunt,  one  may  begin 
with  a  very  distant  view  of  the  lake  seen  through  the  tree  tops  and  get  down  to 
the  shore  in  three  scenes,  the  hunters  always  shown  going  downhill.  It  it  is 
quail  country,  let  each  successive  scene  look  more  and  more  like  it.  As  the  dogs 
are  the  real  stars  of  the  picture,  they  must  appear  in  every  shot  showing  progress 
toward  the  location.  If  they  are  carted  in  an  auto  down  to  the  lake,  a  closeup 
of  them  in  the  back  of  the  car  before  it  starts  and  another  as  the  car  rounds  a 
curve  will  keep  up  the  interest.  These  are  the  scenes  that  supply  the  antici- 
pation and  stimulate  the  audience's  interest  in  the  three  other  sections  to  come. 
The  pointer  or  setter  is  the  original  suspense  builder.  It  may  be  from  watch- 
ing his  action  when  he  stands  poised  and  tense  that  dramatists  have  evolved  their 
basic  idea  of  keeping  the  audience  waiting  after  clearly  planting  an  expecta- 
tion. The  hunting  dog  is  the  best  actor  in  the  world  provided  the  game  is  there 
(which,  after  all,  means  that  he  is  no  actor,  since  he  cannot  pretend).  Perhaps 
the  best  dog  to  use  on  a  camera  hunt  is  the  English  setter,  whose  contrasting 
colors  and  silken  hair  lend  themselves  to  the  finest  of  photographic  effects.  Back 
lighted  by  a  high  sun  or  side  lighted  by  a  low  sun  to  show  the  delicate  hair 
texture,  the  setter's  action  cannot  fail  to  be  a  source  of  delight  to  any  audience. 
Short  haired  dogs  have  little  photographic  value  and  some  good  bird  dogs,  such 
as  the  springer  spaniel,  still  less. 

Preparation  and  getting  down  to  the  location  may  take  altogether  five  or  six 
scenes,  each  with  one  or  two  closeups  at  least.  So  far,  the  effects  have  been 
exclusively  pictorial.  Now  the  dramatic  business  begins.  Let  it  be  noted  in 
passing  that,  for  the  sake  of  continuity,  the  hunter  should  be  one  person  and  the 
cameraman  another;  the  latter  should  occupy  a  separate  blind  or  boat  in  duck 
hunting,  to  be  able  to  vary  his  distance  and  his  angles.  The  photographer's  job 
will  be  enough  to  keep  one  man's  hands  full.  He  may  have  to  do  rapid  focusing 
without  a  range  finder.  He  will  have  to  change  lenses  repeatedly.  He  will 
have  to  be  prepared  to  make  a  follow  shot  as  soon  as  the  game  takes  to  flight. 
(This  should  be  done  by  holding  the  camera  rigidly  at  eye  level,  keeping  the 

elbows  firmly  planted  against  the  ribs  and 
rotating  the  torso  as  well  as  the  head — a 
steadier  method  than  holding  the  camera 
loosely  up  in  the  air  with  floating  elbows.) 
Now  the  hunter  gets  into  the  blind  or 
boat  or,  in  the  case  of  land  game,  into  the 
right  kind  of  country.  The  preliminary 
shots  were  nee-       [Continued  on  page  447] 


Getting  into  film 
the  excitement  and 
thrill  of  the  hunt 


PAUL  D.  HUCON 


A-hunting  we  will  go 


430 


431 


The  picture  on  the  screen 


HERBERT    C.   McKAY 


Good  screening  is 
made  certain  by  a 
few    simple    tasks 


MR.  FILMER,  after  several  weeks 
consideration,  purchased  a  cam- 
era. He  had  great  sport  making 
his  first  film  and,  when  it  had  been  proc- 
essed and  returned,  he  looked  it  over 
curiously.  He  then  telephoned  the  store  to 
send  him  a  projector.  Four  weeks  to  pur- 
chase a  camera  and  four  seconds  spent  in 

purchasing  a  projector!  Yet  that  expresses  the  attitude  of  too  many  amateurs. 
Few  realize  that,  of  the  two,  the  projector  is,  if  anything,  of  greater  importance 
than  the  camera.  But  even  the  best  of  projectors  will  not  give  the  expected  results 
if  it  is  not  given  proper  attention  and  care.  Most  projectors  are  dusted  externally 
— and  receive  no  further  attention  except  when  a  bulb  burns  out.  The  service 
given  by  projectors  in  spite  of  this  neglect  speaks  highly  for  the  quality  of  these 
machines,  but  they  will  work  at  their  best  with  proper  care. 

The  projector  should  be  protected  from  dust  by  a  case  or  cover.  Dust  contains 
fine  grit  which  works  into  delicate  bearings  and,  in  time,  this  will  cause  excessive 
wear.  At  least  once  a  month  the  projector  should  receive  a  thorough  cleaning. 
Naturally  the  exterior  is  cleaned  first.  Then  the  projection  lens  should  be 
removed  and  the  lens  surfaces  carefully  cleaned.  A  well  washed  handkerchief 
will  serve  but  lens  cleaning  tissue  is  preferable.  Cloth  picks  up  dust  and  carries 
it  over  the  lens  surface,  scratching  the  soft  glass.  In  time,  the  fine  polish  is 
ruined  and  the  lens  will  obstruct  as  much  as  half  the  light  which  should  pass 
through  it.  Oil  and  dust  films  will  also  do  this.  Clean  lenses  are  of  greatest 
importance  in  home  projection. 

The  condensing  lenses,  which  are  located  in  the  lamp  house  directly  in  front 
of  the  lamp,  should  also  be  cleaned.  If  they  cannot  be  readily  cleaned  by  wiping, 
the  solution  used  for  cleaning  spectacle  lenses  may  be  used  to  remove  films  of 
oil  or  dust.  These  lenses  are  purposely  mounted  loosely.  Do  not  alter  the  mount 
to  hold  them  tightly  or  the  intense  heat  may  crack  the  lenses  by  expansion. 

Open  the  gate  and  examine  it  carefully.  Some  projectors  are  arranged  so 
that  the  gate  cannot  be  fully  opened  but,  in  any  case,  the  lens  can  be  removed 
and  a  long  handled  camel  hair  brush  can  be  used  to  brush  the  edges  of  the 
aperture.  This  should  be  done,  not  only  when  cleaning  the  projector,  but  just 
before  every  projection  of  film.  This  prevents  the  disturbing  fringes  so  often 
seen  at  the  edges  of  screens  in  amateur  projection  and  so  rarely  seen  in 
theatrical  projection. 

No  metal  instrument  of  any  kind  should  ever  be  allowed  to  touch  the  film 
gate  or  aperture  edges.  A  steel  knife  blade,  for  example,  could  not  touch  the 
polished  surface  of  the  gate  without  leaving  a  microscopic  scratch,  which  would 
permanently  mark  every  film  projected. 

The  scratch  itself  is  not  the  end  of  the  injury,  however.  A  scratch  in  a 
projector  gate  may  not  have  an  immediately  apparent  effect  on  the  films  but. 
as  it  cuts  a  tiny  amount  of  emulsion,  this  emulsion  piles  up,  becomes  hardened 
by  the  action  of  the  heat  and  soon  the  scratch  becomes  a  pile  of  rough  gelatin 
which  literally  gouges  a  track  in  the  emulsion  of  every  film  run  through  the  gate. 
A  projector  scratch,  if  not  promptly  attended  to,  will  continue  to  grow  worse. 
The  only  remedy  for  a  scratched  gate  is  repolishing  or  replacement.  Some 
amateurs  have  the  ability  to  do  this  but,  as  it  is  a  delicate  and  accurate  job,  the 
projector  should  be  returned  to  the  service  depot  for  repair  by  polishing  or 
replacement.  At  the  first  suggestion  of  a  scratch,  stop  the  projector  immediately, 
for  a  film  once  scratched  is  permanently  scratched,  and  duplicates  made  from 
that  film  will  show  the  scratch  just  as  badly  as  the  original.  It  should  be  men- 
tioned that  scratch  proofing  treatment  may  be  given  any  film,  and  will  often 
save  films  from  bad  scratching. 

When  the  lenses  and  gate  are  perfectly  clean,  the  projector  should  be  oiled. 
All  oil  holes  are  usually  indicated.  One  well  known  projector  has  each  oil  hole 
marked  with  a  small  spot  of  red  enamel.  The  instruction  book  which  accompa- 
nies the  projector  indicates  every  oil  hole  and  tells  how  much  oil  should  be  used 
and  the  frequency  with  which  the  machine  should  be  oiled.  These  instructions 
should  be  followed  to  the  letter.  If  they  state  that  a  single  drop  of  oil  should  be 
used  every  week,  it  does  not  follow  that  an  ounce  of  oil  once  a  year  will  serve 


tli 


e  same  purpose 


Most  projector  owners  oil  their  machines  at  too  long  intervals  and  use  too 
much  oil  when  they  do  it.  An  oil  flooded  projector     [Continued  on  page  454] 


The  real  reward  of 
good  filming  lies  in 
good    projection 


William  A.   Palmer 


Practical  films 


Record  ■  During  the  excavation  of  the  ancient  Agora  of 
Athens,  an  archaeological  work  being  carried  on 
by  the  American  School  of  Classical  Studies  at  Athens, 
amateur  made  motion  pictures  proved  of  inestimable  value 
in  recording  the  exact  step  by  step  processes  of  the  discovery 
and  excavation  of  one  of  the  most  important  of  recent  archae- 
ological finds.  In  a  news  dispatch  prepared  especially  for 
Movie  Makers,  Dr.  T.  Leslie  Shear,  member  of  the  Athens 
expedition  and  lecturer  on  archaeology  at  Princeton  Univer- 
sity, writes  in  part  as  follows:  "In  the  recent  campaign  a 
statue  of  the  Emperor  Hadrian  was  discovered  in  an  under- 
ground drain,  so  that  it  was  necessary  to  dig  it  out  from 
above.  All  the  stages  of  excavation  were  taken  with  the  movie 
camera.  First,  the  men  are  shown  digging  away  the  ten  feet 
of  earth  which  lay  above  the  statue;  then  the  back  of  the 
marble  was  uncovered,  the  statue  was  cleared  and  received  a 
preliminary  bath.  We  then  see  the  Emperor  turned  over  on 
his  back  on  a  wooden  sledge,  wrapped  with  burlap  and  blan- 
kets, and  the  whole  load  slowly  and  carefully  drawn  up  an 
inclined  way  by  means  of  a  large  derrick.  Thus,  by  the  pic- 
tures of  all  details  of  the  actual  operations,  not  only  are  the 
methods  of  work  clearly  demonstrated  but  the  history  of  a 
given  terrain,  its  relation  to  its  immediate  neighborhood,  the 
deposit  and  stratification  of  earth  and  the  conditions  of  burial 
are  permanently  preserved.  Therefore,  it  is  obvious  that  one 
of  the  frequent  causes  of  archaeological  disputes  is  obviated, 
that  is,  the  question  as  to  the  exact  circumstances  of  discovery 
of  a  particular  object." 

■  At  Smith  College,  the  Alumnae  Association  under  the 
guidance  of  Frances  A.  Copeland,  ACL,  has  used  amateur 
movies  for  the  second  year  in  succession  to  record  in  detail 
the  gay  and  impressive  activities  of  Commencement  Week. 
Planned  to  include  reunion  groups  as  well  as  the  graduating 
class,  the  films  are  screened  at  Smith  alumnae  clubs,  where 
they  have  proved  an  effective  and  popular  addition  to  the 
work  of  the  Association. 

■  The  development  of  Rockefeller  Center  in  New  York  City, 
the  largest  building  project  under  a  single  coordinated  man- 
agement yet  attempted  in  the  modern  world,  is  being  recorded 
on  16mm.  film  for  the  office  of  the  architects  by  Walter  H. 
Kilham.  jr.  In  the  more  than  twelve  hundred  feet  of  film  com- 


Bu 


siness,    civic 


medica 


sc 


hool 


and    other    uses 


pleted  so  far,  the  draft- 
ing    of     plans,     model 
making,  demolition  and 
excavation    of    the    site 
and  stages  in  the  actual 
construction    are    repre- 
sented, as  well  as  consid- 
erable detail  of  the  spe- 
cialized work  performed   by  the  various  building  trades  in- 
volved. Copies  of  the  completed  film  have  already  been  made 
for   certain   individuals    and  companies  connected   with  the 
project  and  it  is  planned  to  prepare  a  revised  edition. 

Church  ■  Twenty  eight  thousand  feet  of  35mm.  film  and 
2500  feet  of  16mm.  film  came  back  with  the 
Reverend  H.  R.  Ferger,  ACL,  from  a  four  months'  journey 
through  Siam,  the  Philippine  Islands,  China.  Korea  and 
Japan  and  were  delivered  in  New  York  City  to  the  Board  of 
Foreign  Missions  of  the  Presbyterian  Church.  Showing  the 
educative  work  being  carried  on  by  the  local  missionaries 
and  indicating  the  need  for  a  continued  support  of  these 
teachers,  the  films  will  be  circulated  by  the  Board  throughout 
the  Presbyterian  Church  and  other  interested  groups. 

■  In  the  three  reel,  16mm.  picture,  Palestinian  Pathways, 
William  Russell  Hamilton,  ACL,  pastor  of  the  First  Baptist 
Church  in  New  Albany.  Ind.,  continues  the  interesting  work 
which  he  inaugurated  last  year  with  Mediterranean  Border- 
lands. Both  are  travel  films  of  merit  which,  though  of  interest 
to  all,  have  been  planned  particularly  for  use  with  church 
audiences  and  religious  groups. 

■  How  the  expenses  were  assured  in  advance  for  the  rental 
of  a  feature  length  religious  film,  the  hire  of  an  auditorium 
and  for  miscellaneous  minor  items  comes  to  light  in  the 
ingenious  scheme  worked  out  by  William  S.  Bixler,  ACL,  of 
Ephrata,  Pa.  An  amateur  cameraman  as  well  as  a  leader  in 
his  local  church,  Mr.  Bixler  puts  his  camera  to  work  for  the 
good  of  the  cause.  Instead  of  soliciting  the  customary  program 
advertisements  among  the  local  merchants,  he  offered  them 
advertising  on  film,  both  copy  and  pictures.  They  jumped  at 
the  chance.  Mr.  Bixler  shot  four  hundred  feet  of  cine  ads  and 
the  show  went  on  successfully  and  with  all  bills  paid. 


Dr.    T.   Leslie  Shear 


An  archaeological 
find  in  Athens  is 
recorded     on     16mm 


432 


Untrained  actors 
gave  fine  results 
if    told    the    story 


433 


Eastman  Teaching:   Films,   Inc. 


An  amateur  studies 
rofessional 


ways 


P 


and  gives  comments 


SOME  time  ago  it 
was  my  privilege 
to  spend  six  weeks 
on  location  in  various 
parts  of  Virginia  with 
Eastman  Teaching 
Films,  Inc.,  producing 
the  official  motion  pic- 
ture on  the  life  of  George  Washington  for  the  United  States 
Bicentennial  Commission.  It  was  my  first  experience  in  the 
realm  of  the  professionals  and  it  was  a  revelation,  indeed,  for 
until  then  my  movie  making  had  been  confined  to  the  "op- 
portunity shots"  field  of  the  not  too  leisured  amateur.  It  was 
a  real  photographic  education.  Never  before  had  I  realized 
just  how  great  an  amount  of  care  and  attention  to  detail  is 
necessary  for  the  production  of  a  really  worth  while  picture. 
From  beginning  to  end,  the  making  of  The  Life  Of  George 
Washington  was  a  lesson  in  painstaking.  Not  only  did  the 
film  have  to  be  good  photographically,  it  had  to  be  flawless 
historically. 

In  selecting  two  actors  for  the  role  of  Washington,  one  to 
portray  him  as  the  young  man  depicted  in  the  Peale  painting 
and  the  other  to  play  the  part  as  the  older  man  shown 
in  the  Stuart  portrait,  the  production  manager  interviewed 
scores  of  applicants  who  bore,  or  thought  they  bore,  a  re- 
semblance to  the  first  president.  Of  more  than  fifty  of  these 
actors,  screen  tests  were  made  and  submitted  to  a  committee 
of  authorities  on  the  subject.  Through  these  tests,  two  of  the 
actors,  John  Ferguson  and  Ellsworth  Woods,  were  found  to 
be  almost  living  images  of  the  Peale  and  Stuart  pictures  re- 
spectively. However,  to  confirm  the  choice,  Mr.  Ferguson 
and  Mr.  Woods  were  arrayed  in  full  Colonial  regalia  and 
again  subjected  to  screen  tests,  which  also  were  approved 
before  production  began. 

As  a  result  of  this  diligence  in  trying  to  secure  perfect 
characterizations,  Virginia  villagers,  familiar  with  portraits 
of  Washington  and  seeing  Mr.  Ferguson  or  Mr.  Woods  on 
the  street  in  costume  for  the  first  time,  usually  looked  as 
if  they  were  met  by  a  ghost.  One  woman  in  the  mountains 
near  Lexington,  where  most  of  the  frontier  and  military 
scenes  were  staged,  actually  took  to  her  heels  in  terror  after 
one  glimpse  of  Mr.  Woods  in  full  dress  Colonial  uniform, 
probably  to  report  in  absolute  earnestness  that  she  had  just 


seen  with  her  own  eyes  the  shade  of  "G.  W."  at  the  head  of  a 
phantom  Colonial  army. 

The  same  care  that  was  exercised  in  the  casting  was  de- 
voted to  every  other  phase  of  the  production.  Only  when 
absolutely  necessary  were  sets  manufactured.  Wherever  pos- 
sible, scenes  were  taken  at  the  exact  place  where  they  were 
originally  enacted  a  century  and  a  half  ago.  All  of  the  cos- 
tumes, furnishings  and  properties  used  had  to  have  the  ap- 
proval of  a  group  of  experts  as  to  whether  they  were  of  pre- 
cisely the  proper  period  in  style  and  material.  In  a  few 
instances,  the  costumes  were  not  costumes  at  all  but  the 
actual  garb  of  the  original  characters  in  the  scenes  being 
reenacted,  preserved  and  handed  down  through  generations 
of  descendants.  Some  of  the  properties  were  genuine  Wash- 
ington relics.  One  scene  shows  a  trunk  which  he  carried 
with  him  for  many  years,  another  his  own  writing  desk.  For 
the  first  time  a  movie  camera  was  set  up  inside  Mount  Vernon 
and  in  Kenmore  at  Fredericksburg,  the  lovely  home  of  Wash- 
ington's only  sister. 

In  the  latter  city,  scenes  were  also  made  at  the  Mary 
Washington  House,  the  home  of  his  mother,  and  at  the  Rising 
Sun  Tavern,  rendezvous  of  pre  Revolutionary  patriots,  as  well 
as  in  several  historic  private  homes  and  in  Independence 
Hall  in  Philadelphia.  More  than  half  of  the  furnishings  of 
these  places  were  original  pieces. 

Glaring  incandescents  blazed  down  on  tables  that  once 
were  piled  high  with  documents  vital  to  the  success  of  the 
new  republic,  written  by  Washington  under  the  flickering 
light  of  a  candle.  A  director's  commands  resounded  through 
halls  that  once  echoed  the  tread  of  the  founders  of  a  nation. 
Actors  tried  to  appear  at  ease  resting  gingerly  on  chairs  that 
had  given  most  of  their  strength  to  the  support  of  portly 
patriots  more  than  150  years  before. 

Occasionally,  with  a  scene  all  set  and  the  characters  re- 
hearsed, taking  would  be  held  up  for  an  hour  or  more  while 
there  ensued  debate  and  research  as  to  whether  a  certain 
"prop"  in  the  scene  was  of  the  correct  period.  Once  in  a 
while  a  halt  would  have  to  be  called  so  that  all  hands  could 
search  frantically  for  some  precious  photostatic  copy  of  an 
original  document  that  had  been  too  carefully  put  away.  Aye, 
the  price  of  authenticity  is  great  pains  and  for  those  who 
have  the  time  and  money  necessary  for  really  artistic  and 
effective     amateur     photography      [Continued  on  page  448] 


HORACE  H.  SMITH,  JR. 


Filming  with  the  Founder 


^^^^ 


"V- 


Dayton  Snyder 


Closeups  were  made 
of  the  hands  when 
fortunes     were     told 


MOST  camera  owners  don't  seem  to  realize  that  a  self  respecting  cine 
camera  has  some  pride  of  its  own  and  is  eager  to  turn  out  good  films. 
Being  one  myself,  I  know  what  I  am  talking  about.  I  can  tell  you 
that  we  get  pretty  tired  of  being  casually  and  carelessly  handled  and  that  we 
really  do  our  best  when  our  masters  use  a  little  ingenuity  in  picture  making. 
Further,  we  know  a  good  job  when  we  see  it. 

For  example,  there  is  the  Hallowe'en  party  I  attended  last  year.  I  don't 
know  when  I  was  better  treated  or  had  such  a  good  time.  I  note  with  pride  that 
the  human  guests  say  much  the  same  thing  when  they  see  my  films.  There  was 
something  doing  every  minute  and  I  was  involved  in  it  all,  right  from  the  be- 
ginning. I'm  proud  of  the  fact,  too,  that  through  my  efforts  the  party  will  live 
for  years  on  the  screens  of  many  of  the  boss's  friends,  for  everyone  who  attended 
had  a  copy  made  of  the  entire  reel,  which  is  very  flattering  to  a  conscientious 
amateur  movie  camera. 

But  let  us  get  on  with  the  party.  You  know  that,  as  a  rule,  the  filming  at 
such  an  affair  doesn't  begin  until  late  in  the  evening.  But  this  time  the  whole 
party  was  planned  to  revolve  around  our  cine  activities  from  the  start.  To  begin 
with,  some  of  the  members  of  the  household  took  the  parts  of  the  arriving  guests 
(so  we  wouldn't  have  too  much  moving  of  lights  to  do  later).  I  took  closeups  of 
their  feet,  from  the  ground,  while  they  came  in  through  the  gate  and  went  past 
up  the  walk. 

By  the  time  the  real  guests  had  begun  to  arrive,  I  was  waiting  for  them  further 
up  the  walk  so  I  could  get  full  length  views  of  them.  The  boss  had  put  a  couple 
of  lamps  on  the  left  side  of  the  walk  and  I  had  a  position  on  the  right  side.  They 
were  placed  a  little  behind  me,  so  I  did  not  find  them  shining  in  my  lens.  (Light 
shining  directly  in  one's  lens  is  certainly  most  disagreeable.)  After  this,  to 
keep  the  continuity  going,  a  few  of  the  people  were  taken  just  outside  the  door 
of  the  house.  Photoflood  bulbs  were  placed  on  either  side  of  the  door,  and  the 
closeups  were  made  through  the  window  in  the  door  which  framed  the  subjects 
very  effectively.  My  boss  always  uses  reflectors  with  photofloods  because  not  only 
does  their  use  keep  the  lights  from  striking  my  lens  and  fogging  the  film  but, 
also,  it  gives  me  much  more  light  to  work  with.  A  three  inch  lens  was  used  for 
the  closeups  through  the  window  and  then,  when  the  door  was  opened,  a  wide 
angle  lens  was  used  for  a  scene  which  showed  the  hostess  greeting  the  arrivals. 
When  this  scene  was  made,  the  photofloods  were  moved  inside  the  hall. 

We  had  still  another  novelty  for  our  introductory  sequences.  We  invaded 
the  dressing  rooms  and  made  a  few  shots  of  the  guests  getting  "smoothed  up" 
for  the  party.  We  did  not  use  very  much  film  on  these  shots  because  we  re- 
alized the  more  interesting  scenes  were  to  come  later,  but  we  did  make  some 
rather  nice  ultra  closeups  of  a  lipstick  being  applied  to  a  pair  of  lips  that 
really  didn't  seem  to  need  it. 

In  getting  ready  to  picture  the  various  activities  of  the  evening,  the  boss, 
upon  reflection,  decided  that  there  should  be  ghosts  all  through  this  film  to 
provide  the  proper  atmosphere.  To  provide  the  ghosts,  we  shot  various  people 
against  a  black  background.  Then  the  film  was  rewound  in  the  camera  (we 
used  the  backwind  attachment  to  good  advantage  in  several  scenes  besides  these) 
and  the  same  footage  was  again  exposed  for  the  next  scene.  The  result  of  this 
procedure  was  that,  when  the  film  was  projected,  every  so  often  the  apparition 
of  some  member  of  the  party  would  suddenly  appear  and  the  effect  was  ghostly 
in  the  extreme,  the  more  so  because  sometimes  there  were  double  or  triple  and 
even  multiple  images.  This  effect  confused  me  at  first  but  I  soon  found  out 
that  it  was  caused  by  an  attachment  which  was  placed  in  front  of  my  lens. 

However,  let's  get  back  to  the  beginning  of  the  real  festivities.  The  time 
honored  custom  of  apple  bobbing  came  first.  A  rather  large  white  enamelled 
pan  was  used  to  hold  the  water  and,  while  a  number  of  people  all  bobbed  at  the 
same  time,  I  caught  the  scene  from  a  rather  high  angle,  perched  on  a  tripod 
placed  about  half  way  upstairs  and,  while  I  mention  tripods,  let  me  say  that  my 

boss  always  uses  one.  In  fact,  I  feel  as 
though  one  is  part  of  me.  My  pictures  are 
always  steady.  To  avoid  the  monotony  of 
filming  a  subject  from  a  single  viewpoint, 
we  moved  down  the  stairs  for  some  close- 
ups.  We  got  a  trick  shot  on  this,  too,  by 
having  one  of  the  guests  hold  an  apple  in 
his  mouth  and       [Continued  on  page  449] 


This  one  tells  how 
the  weird  festival 
was  placed  on  film 


C  W.  GIBBS  and  R,  G.  PECK,  JR. 


A  Halloween  camera 


434 


435 


Amateur  clubs 


JAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


Fall  programs  ■  With  the  foregathering 
once  more  of  hundreds 
of  clubs  for  a  new  year  of  activity,  the 
thoughts  of  club  directors  and  officers  will 
turn  naturally  to  the  problem  of  suitable 
programs.  Chief  of  the  many  possibilities 
should  be  a  club  contest.  Hundreds  of  feet 
of  film  shot  during  the  summer  will  be  new 

and  fresh  to  fellow  members,  a  challenge  to  their  ability.  Hundreds  of  feet  will 
call  for  editing  and  titling  and  a  contest  will  serve  admirably  as  that  needed 
stimulus  to  get  them  in  shape.  Further,  holding  a  contest  gives  one  of  those  rare 
opportunities  in  club  programs  for  every  member  of  the  group  to  take  an  active 
part.  Where  a  contest  is  scheduled,  it  should  be  planned  early  in  the  year  and 
thus  allow  adequate  time  for  the  preparation  of  entries  before  a  closing  date  set 
during  the  middle  of  the  winter  season.  Then,  should  a  number  of  clubs  wish 
to  compete  with  each  other  in  an  intersectional  competition,  entries  will  be 
ready  to  hand  representing  the  best  work  of  each  group. 

In  all  of  this  the  Club  department  of  the  League  will  be  glad  to  aid.  We  can 
offer  suggested  regulations  for  a  simple  or  an  elaborate  contest.  We  can  outline 
a  plan  of  judging,  whether  by  the  members  or  by  a  selected  board.  Later,  should 
your  club  wish  to  place  its  best  films  in  sectional  competition  with  those  of  other 
groups,  we  can  put  you  in  touch  with  your  nearest  neighbors  and  aid,  through- 
out, with  organization  and  detail.  The  Club  department  will  welcome  hearing 
from  you  on  this  or  other  club  activities  and  will  be  glad  to  help  you  with  all 
of  them  in  every  way  possible. 

Satirizes  ■  Using  a  cast  of  more  than  one  hundred,  the  University  of  Southern 
California  Cinema  League,  at  Los  Angeles,  has  produced  Holly- 
wood  On  Parade,  1600  ft.,  16mm.,  a  satire  of  outstanding  scenes  and  episodes 
from  current  professional  releases.  The  production,  which  was  given  a  premiere 
screening  at  the  annual  banquet  of  the  club,  was  directed  by  Bryant  Hale  and 
photographed  by  Reeves  Templeton.  C.  A.  Stark  and  Dorothy  Weisminger,  prime 
movers  in  the  formation  of  this  campus  cine  group,  will  be  in  active  charge 
again  this  year. 

Film  picnic  ■  ^ne  ^rst  annuai  picnic  of  the  Greenbrier  Amateur  Movie  Club, 
of  White  Sulphur  Springs,  was  held  with  great  success  at  the 
summer  camp  of  the  Greenbrier  Military  School,  Caldwell,  W.  Va.,  where 
swimming,  canoeing,  fishing,  tennis  and  track  events  were  filmed  in  detail  by 
club  secretary  Hal  Morey,  ACL.  Unusually  attractive  announcements,  identifi- 
cation tags  and  stickers,  prepared  by  the  picnic  committee,  added  gaiety  to  the 
occasion.  Mr.  Morey,  representing  the  club,  is  contributing  a  regular  column  of 
Cine  Chat  to  The  Portico,  a  pleasant  weekly  publication  of  the  Greenbrier  Hotel. 

Contest  ■  fR  Paris*  France,  a  contest  is  being  sponsored  by  Cine- Amateur, 
a  journal  of  home  cinematography,  to  select  the  best  French  ama- 
teur films  of  1932.  Two  classes  will  be  represented — the  photoplay  and  the 
newsreel,  travel  or  scenic  film — and  all  pictures  must  be  on  16mm.  or  9.5mm. 
stock.  Entries  must  reach  the  offices  of  Cine- Amateur ,  47  rue  de  la  Victoire, 
Paris  9e,  before  midnight  of  October  31st  to  be  accepted. 

Vacation  films  ■  Meeting  under  the  direction  of  their  president,  J.  W.  Lee, 
the  Richmond  (Calif.)  Camera  Club  projected  members' 
vacation  films,  among  which  were  featured  reels  of  Lake  George,  by  Mr.  Lee 
and  Kodacolor  pictures  of  Bryce  Canyon,  by  J.  Moore.  H.  M.  McKay,  of  the 
Cinema  Club  of  San  Francisco,  demonstrated  the  results  of  his  recent  experi- 
ments in  film  toning  and  M.  A.  Garland  discussed  and  demonstrated  angle 
shooting  and  lighting  in  the  making  of  still  pictures. 

East  Boston  ■  A  one  reei  burlesque  comedy,  Neapolitan  Rascals,  replete 
with  custard  pies  and  all  of  the  other  standard  accoutrements 
of  slap  stick  humor,  was  produced  in  East  Boston  this  summer  by  the  Candida 
Cinema  Club,  according  to  the  report  of  club  president  Joseph  Marino.  Previous 
to  this  production,  the  group  had  completed  The  Candida  Cinema  Review,  a 
newsreel.  An  active  drive  for  increased  membership       [Continued  on  page  451] 


Filming  "Markheim" 
by  English  Club  at 
Stanford     University 


William   A.    Palmer 


436 


To  fit  every  background 


MALCOLM   G.  JACKSON,  ACL 


How  to  build  your 
own  title  device 
for  universal  use 


A  GREAT  deal  has  been  written  about  titles 
in  the  past  and  doubtless  a  great  deal 
i  will  be  written  in  the  future,  for  titles 
are  necessary  in  almost  every  amateur  motion 
picture.  Although  making  one's  own  titles  is  not 
a  task,  any  device  that  makes  automatic  the 
proper  placing  of  the  camera,  the  arrangement 
of  the  lights  and  the  set  up  of  the  title  board 

would  be  a  useful  one.  Building  a  title  stand  that  includes  these  advantages  is  not  so 
difficult  as  it  might  appear,  for  the  lumber  and  hardware  supplies  may  be  found  in 
any  city  or  village  and  but  a  few  simple  tools  are  needed. 

The  writer  has  designed  an  easily  constructed  title  stand  that  includes  all  of  the 
normal  advantages  of  a  title  making  device  and  is  adaptable  to  title  card  sizes  ranging 
from  three  and  a  half  by  four  and  a  half  inches  up  to  and  including  an  area  of  eleven 
by  fourteen  inches.  This  range  affords  a  wide  selection  of  title  sizes  including  Movie 
Makers  backgrounds.  It  makes  possible  the  use  of  backgrounds  from  a  variety  of 
sources,  among  them,  photographs,  movie  frame  enlargements,  magazine  illustrations 
and  postcards. 

A  list  of  materials  needed  will  be  of  help  at  this  point.  One  length  of  three  quarter 
inch  plywood,  three  inches  by  forty  five  inches,  and  one  length,  three  inches  by 
eighteen  inches,  a  board  of  half  inch  plywood,  twelve  by  fifteen  inches,  and  one  block 
of  white  pine,  four  inches  long  by  one  and  one  half  inches  square,  may  be  purchased 
at  a  lumber  mill  or  yard.  Two,  three  inch  lengths  of  three  quarter  inch  brass  or 
aluminum  angle,  seven  flat  head  stove  bolts,  two  and  one  half  by  one  quarter  inches, 
and  a  half  dozen  small  wood  screws  may  be  obtained  at  a  hardware  store.  Two  tall 
coffee  tins  and  two  porcelain  base  lamp  sockets  furnish  the  lighting  equipment. 

We  now  have  the  parts  which  are  lettered  in  the  diagram  on  page  450.  After  squar- 
ing and  sanding  them  they  are  ready  to  assemble.  Take  the  four  inch  block  of  pine  "C" 
and  drill  a  quarter  inch  hole  through  the  center  of  one  of  the  long  sides.  This  block 
is  then  fastened  flush  with  the  bottom  and  in  the  center  of  the  board  "B"  with  two  stove 
bolts.  All  flat  head  bolts  should  be  countersunk  so  that  they  are  flush. 

The  quarter  inch  hole  drilled  in  the  center  should  be  parallel  to  the  twelve  inch 
length  of  the  board.  The  two  angles  "D-D"  are  fastened  with  wood  screws  to  the 
bottom  of  "B"  and  "C"  with  their  long  sides  at  right  angles  to  the  twelve  inch  side  of 
the  title  board  "B".  The  distance  between  these  angles  should  be  such  that  they  will 
form  a  sliding,  friction  fit  with  the  base  "A".  Place  the  board  "B"  upright  on  the 
base  "A"  so  that  it  will  slide  along  its  length.  Bring  the  block  "C"  flush  with  the  end 
of  the  base.  With  it  in  this  position  place  a  stove  bolt  in  the  hole  and  give  it  a  tap  with 
a  hammer.  It  will  leave  a  mark  on  the  base  "A".  With  the  board  "B"  remaining  in 
this  position,  measure  from  the  front  surface  thirty  six  inches  along  the  base  "A". 
Draw  a  line  across  at  this  point.  This  establishes  the  line  above  which  the  lens  will 
be  placed.  Now  slide  the  board  "B"  along  the  base  until  the  surface  of  the  board  toward 
the  camera  is  twenty  eight  inches  from  the  line  marked  for  the  lens.  When  in  this 
position  mark  with  a  bolt  as  previously  described.  Repeat  this  operation  for  the  fol- 
lowing distances  from  the  lens;  twenty  four,  eighteen  and  twelve  inches.  Remove  the 
board  "B"  and  drill  where  marked  on  the  base.  This  will  give  five  standard  distances 
at  which  the  board  may  be  used.  A  stove  bolt  is  used  to  bolt  the  board  to  the  base  at 
any  one  of  these  points.  If  metal  angle  lengths  are  not  available  for  the  guides,  wood 
blocks  may  be  substituted  as  shown  on  page  451  in  the  photograph  of  an  adaptation 
of  this  title  board.  A  great  help  in  making  the  entire  assembly  true  and  square  will  be 
found  in  a  carpenter's  steel  square,  with  which  the  alignment  should  be  tested  con- 
stantly. This  will  also  be  found  useful  in  aligning  the  camera. 

Next  comes  the  assembly  of  lamps.  Cut  the  coffee  can,  as  shown  in  the  illustra- 
tion at  "E",  removing  about  one  quarter  of  the  material.  This  will  prevent  light  from 
straying  into  the  lens.  Take  the  eighteen  by  three  inch  block  of  wood  and  cut  a  quarter 
inch  slot  in  the  center  of  each  end.  This  slot  should  be  about  six  inches  in  length 
and  will  provide  a  means  of  moving  the  lamps  to  adjust  the  distance  from  the  center 
of  the  base.  The  porcelain  sockets  are  each  mounted  on  a  square  or  circular  piece  of 
wood  and  a  stove  bolt  passes  through  the  center  of  this  which  slides  in  the  slots.  In  the 
center  of  the  eighteen  inch  block,  drill  a  hole  and  by  means  of  another  bolt  fasten 
it  to  the  base  "A".  Wiring  for  the  lights  may  be  arranged  with  switches  or  in  any 
manner  the  maker  wishes. 

Last,  but  not  least,  comes  the  mount  for  the  camera.  Although  dimensions  will  vary 
with  the  different  makes  of  cameras,  two  points  must  be  the  same.  The  lens  must  be 
thirty  six  inches  from  the  title  board  at  its  farthest  point       [Continued  on  page  450] 


The  art  title  background 
on  the  facing  page  may 
be  used  on  the  title  board 


Photograph     from     Ewing-     Galloway 


Title  by  Ralph  R.  Edo,  ACL 


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438 


OCTOBER    1932 


LAm-KOuaJc  Cdq ht 


A  ( 


This  new-principle 
movie  camera  makes 
every  foot  of  film  do 
the  work  of  four .  .  . 
saves  exactly  62/2  per 
cent  in  film  costs 


NOW  practically  everybody  can  afford  tc 
make  home  movies.  Initial  cost,  upkee] 
expense,  no  longer  stand  in  the  way.  For  Cine 
Kodak  Eight  cuts  camera  and  film  costs  to  a  leve 
well  within  the  reach  of  those  who  feel  they  can 
not  afford  the  special  features  of  1 6  mm.  equipment 
Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  small,  simple.  A  pocke 
movie  camera . . .  yet  it  gives  an  amazingly  efficien 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20,  for  60  cycle, 
A.  C.  lines.  This  projector  costs  only 
$22.50  yet  it  shows  clear,  brilliant  mov- 
ies of  satisfactory  size. 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


439 


MUINE  CINE-KODAK  AT 


md  satisfactory  performance.  It  has  a  Kodak  Ana- 
:tigmat/.3.5  lens,  built-in  exposure  guide,  self- 
letting  footage  indicator,  and  eye-level  finder. 

How  Cine-Kodak  Eight  Saves  Money 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  loads  with  a  2  5 -foot  roll  of 
ipecial  16  mm.  film.  But  it  exposes  only  one-half 
he  width  of  the  film  the  first  time  you  run  it 


through,  then  the  other  half  when  you  run  it 
through  again. 

Each  image  is  only  half  as  high  and  half  as 
wide  as  the  16  mm.  image.  Hence,  you  get  four 
images  in  the  space  of  one . . .  and  25  feet  of  film, 
costing  only  $2.25,  gives  a  four-minute  showing. 
At  no  extra  charge,  Eastman  processes  the  film, 
slits  it  down  the  middle,  splices  it  end  to  end,  and 
returns  it  to  you  on  a  50-foot  reel,  8  mm. 
wide.  Either  of  the  two  Kodascopes  Eight 
assures  you  of  a  brilliant,  faithful  showing. 
Be  among  the  first  to  get  acquainted 
with  this  remarkable  new  movie  camera 
. . .  and  pass  along  the  news  to  the  scores 
of  friends  who  have  envied  you  your  movie- 
making fun. 

As  a  gift  to  anyone  for  whom  you  wish 
to  open  a  new  field  of  entertainment . . . 
Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  a  fortunate  selection. 

On  All  Eastman  Cameras, 
Eastman  Pays  the  Federal  Tax 

Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Rochester, N.Y. 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60,  has  many  refinements 
found  only  on  projectors  priced  much  higher.  For  60 
cycle,  A.  C.  lines,  it  costs  but  $75,  including  case. 


438 


OCTOBER    1932 


// 


II 


I , 


OCTOBER    1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


A  GENUINE  CINE-KODAK  AT 


This  new-principle 
movie  camera  makes 
every  foot  of  film  do 
the  work  of  four .  .  . 
saves  exactly  62/2  per 
cent  in  film  costs 


NOW  practically  everybody  can  afford  to 
make  home  movies.  Initial  cost,  upkeep 
expense,  no  longer  stand  in  the  way.  For  Cine- 
Kodak  Eight  cuts  camera  and  film  costs  to  a  level 
well  within  the  reach  of  those  who  feel  they  can- 
not afford  the  special  features  of  1 6  mm.  equipment. 
Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  small,  simple.  A  pocket 
movie  camera ...  yet  it  gives  an  amazingly  efficient 


and  satisfactory  performance.  It  has  a  Kodak  Ana- 
stigmat/.3.5  lens,  built-in  exposure  guide,  self- 
setting  footage  indicator,  and  eye-level  finder. 

How  Cine-Kodak  Eight  Saves  Money 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  loads  with  a  25-foot  roll  of 
special  16  mm.  film.  But  it  exposes  only  one-half 
the  width  of  the  film  the  first  time  you  run  it 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  20,  for  60  cycle, 
A.  C.  lines.  This  projector  costs  only 
S22. 50  yet  it  shows  clear,  brilliant  mov- 
ies of  satisfactory  size. 


through,  then  the  other  half  when  you  run  it 
through  again. 

Each  image  is  only  half  as  high  and  half  as 
wide  as  the  16  mm.  image.  Hence,  you  get  four 
images  in  the  space  of  one  ...  and  25  feet  of  film, 
costing  only  S2.25,  gives  a  four-minute  showing. 
At  no  extra  charge,  Eastman  processes  the  film, 
slits  it  down  the  middle,  splices  it  end  to  end,  and 
returns  it  to  you  on  a  50-foot  reel,  H  mm. 
wide.  Either  of  the  two  Kodascopes  Eight 
assures  you  of  a  brilliant,  faithful  showing. 
Be  among  the  first  to  get  acquainted 
with  this  remarkable  new  movie  camera 
. . .  and  pass  along  the  news  to  the  scores 
of  friends  who  have  envied  you  your  movie- 
making fun. 

As  a  gift  to  anyone  for  whom  you  wish 
to  open  a  new  field  of  entertainment... 
Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  a  fortunate  selection. 

On  All  Eastman  Cameras, 
Eastman  Pays  the  Federal  Tax 

Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Rocbut»r,N.Y. 


Kodascope  Eight,  Model  Co,  ha<  many  rtfitltmi  "l 
found  only  on  projectors  priced  much  higher,  Foi  go 
cycle,  A.  C  lines,  it  costs  hut  $7  5.  including  case. 


440 


man    Kodak   Company 

Pockette  takes  Color   ■    Following  hard  on  the  heels  of 

the  recent  adaptation  of  the 
popular  Simplex  Pockette  camera  to  the  fast  lenses  of  Hugo 
Meyer,  comes  the  present  announcement  that  this  handy  little 
camera  is  now  available  in  a  model  that  will  take  Kodacolor. 
This  is  of  particular  significance  in  a  camera  of  this  type, 
which  is  threaded  simply  by  inserting  a  magazine  containing 
the  appropriate  film.  Thus,  color  subjects  may  be  taken  alter- 
nately with  those  in  black  and  white  by  the  simple  operation 
of  removing  one  magazine  and  inserting  another.  This  may 
be  done  with  facility  at  any  period  during  the  exposure  of 
the  film,  the  process  involving  the  loss  of  one  frame  only.  It 
is  interesting  to  note,  in  this  connection,  that  the  International 
Projector  Corporation  is  one  of  only  five  present  licensees 
for  this  popular  process. 


Repeater  Kodascope 


A  device  for  running  200  feet 
of  16mm.  film  continuously 
through  a  Model  C  or  a  Model  K  Kodascope  has  recently 
been  introduced  by  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company  of  Roches- 
ter, New  York.  With  this  "Kodascope  Repeater"  it  is  not 
necessary  to  rewind  or  rethread  the  machine  at  the  conclusion 
of  the  film.  A  Kodascope  with  this  attachment,  used  in  a 
booth  or  show  window,  should  prove  invaluable  for  ex- 
hibiting films  to  shifting  audiences  and  for  sales  demonstra- 
tions where  a  continuous  motion  picture  message  is  desired. 

Enter  BoleX  ■  ^  new  development  in  the  16  and  9.5mm. 
fields  is  being  presented  to  the  American 
amateur  in  the  form  of  the  new  Bolex  projector,  already  well 
known  and  extensively  used  in  Europe,  and  manufactured  by 
Paillard  et  Cie,  S.  A.  of  Switzerland.  This  machine  will  be 
marketed  here  according  to  a  new  system  devised  by  a  promi- 
nent figure  in  the  16mm.  field.  Through  this  system  there 
will  be  an  exclusive  agency  for  the  projector  in  each  city; 
these  will  form  a  nation 
wide  chain  which  will  be 
equipped  for  sales  and 
for  complete  servicing. 
The  Bolex  projector  is  a 
well  built  and  sturdy 
machine  and  carries 
every  qualification   of  a 


Answers  the  query, 
"What's  new?"  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


Showing  Eastman's 
three  film  widths 
for    movie    making 


good  projector.  It  has  a  wide  aperture  lens  and  uses  a  special 
250  watt  lamp  of  European  design  which  bears  the  unusual 
guarantee  of  100  hours'  life.  Most  remarkable  is  the  fact  that 
this  projector  runs  both  9.5  and  16mm.,  the  change  over 
from  one  width  to  the  other  being  made  at  the  desire  of  the 
operator  in  a  few  seconds  without  the  aid  of  tools.  The  stand- 
ard projector  for  either  9.5mm.  or  16mm.  width  is  being  sold 
at  $99.00  or  the  combination  for  $109.00. 

Leica  foCUSer  ■  The  popular  Leica  camera  has  appeared 
recently  with  a  new  built  in  range  find- 
er. This  efficient  little  camera  is  made  easier  to  operate  than 
ever  by  combining  the  range  finder  with  the  focusing  device. 
The  user  need  only  sight  through  the  finder,  adjust  the  two 
images  thus  seen  until  they  coincide  and  snap  the  picture. 
The  appearance  of  the  Leica  has  not  been  changed  materially 
nor  has  there  been  any  appreciable  increase  in  weight.  The 
range  finder  supplements  the  viewfinder  although  it  may  be 
used  without  the  regular  finder  for  speed  work.  An  addi- 
tional refinement  is  found  in  the  rewind  knob  for  rewinding 
the  film  into  the  magazine.  It  has  been  made  so  that  it  may 
be  pulled  clear  of  the  camera  body  for  turning.  A  very  inter- 
esting booklet  describing  the  new  Leica  may  be  had  by  writ- 
ing to  E.  Leitz,  Inc.,  60  East  10th  Street,  New  York  City. 

B  &  L  BiophorS  ■  An  entirely  new  series  of  projection 
lenses  for  16mm.  film  has  been  an- 
nounced by  Bausch  and  Lomb,  pioneer  manufacturers  of 
high  grade  lenses.  It  is  claimed  that  "professional"  screen 
results  may  be  obtained  with  these  lenses  in  the  matter  of 
definition  and  evenness  of  illumination.  Supplied  in  varying 
focal  lengths,  they  provide  a  range  of  screen  images  which 
may  be  widely  varied  in  dimensions  at  any  given  distance  or 
"throw."  It  is  interesting  to  note  that  one  of  the  founders  of 
this  great  concern  was  recently  accorded  outstanding  recog- 
nition by  the  unveiling  of  a  monument  to  his  honor  in  a  pub- 
lic square  near  the  Bausch  and  Lomb  factory.  Captain  Henry 
Lomb  came  to  this  country  at  the  age  of  21  and  from  shortly 
after  that  time  until  his  death  he  was  engaged  in  building  up 
the  fine  reputation  of  the  firm  which  bears  his  name.  It  was 
fitting  that  this  man  who  gave  so  much  of  his  time  to  civic 
works  should  be  honored  on  Memorial  Day  when  thousands 
of  his  comrades  of  the  Civil  War       [Continued  on  page  456] 


News  of  the  industry 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


441 


CLEARANCE  SALE  OF 

LIBRARY  SUBJECTS 

Slightly  Used  but  in  Qood  Qondition 

See  Catalogue  for  Descriptions  and  number  of  reels  in  each  subject. 

We  have  too  many  copies  of  the  following  subjects — and  offer  them  for  sale  at  very 

lotv  prices.  All  library  reels  of  nearly  400  feet  average  length. 

Orders  filled  in  rotation,  subject  to  prior  sale. 


SUBJECTS  FOR  SALE  AT  £7.50  PER  REEL 

■Miss  Bluebeard 

■The  Spanish  Dancer 

■The  Grand  Duchess  and  the  Waiter 

■Are  Parents  People 

■Dancing  Mothers 

■Ella  Cinders 


8144- 
8145- 
8150- 
8156- 
8157- 
8  If  4- 


111 6 — Flying  Cadets 

8069 — Let's  Go 

8076 — Daddies 

8141  — Manhandled 

8142— The  Night  Club 

8143 — The  King  of  Main  Street 

SUBJECTS  FOR  SALE  AT 

4032 — Monkeying  Around  805  0- 

403  3— Oh  Ma,  the  Kent  Taker  8062- 

4036 — His  Wedding  Daze  8080- 

4039 — The  Hicksville  Terrors  8086 

4043 — The  Whirlwind  8094 

4044 — The  Dixie  Madcaps  8099- 

4046 — A  Dog  in  the  Manger  8100- 

4047 — The  Circus  Imps  8101 

4048 — The  Fast  Male  8102- 

4051 — Help  Yourself  8103 

405  5 — The  Submarine  Pirate  8104- 

405  8 — It's  a  Bear  8105 

4061 — A  Wild  Goose  Chase  8106 
4067 — When  Knighthood  Was  in  Tower       8107 

4068 — Sherlock's  Home  8108 

4069 — Little,  But  Oh  My!  8109 

70  5  7 — Flapper  Number  One  8110 

8  0 1 0 — The  Wakefield  Case  8111 

802  2 — The  Forbidden  City  8112 

8024— A  Pair  of  Silk  Stockings  8113 

8  02  6— One  Week  of  Love  8114 

8034— Go  Get  'Em  8138 


SUBJECTS  FOR  SALE  AT 

1 043 — Castles  in  the  Air  8013- 

1070 — Polygamy  and  Palomitas  8016- 

1095 — Hitting  the  High  Spots  8051 

4040 — Angel  Cake  8052 

4056 — Helpful  Hogan  8097 

4087 — Tough  Luck  and  Tin  Lizzies  8118 

40  8  8 — Plagues  and  Puppy  Love  812  5 

801 1 — The  Little  Duchess  8127 


£5.00  PER  REEL 

— His  Own  Law 

—La  Traviata 

—Martha 

—II  Trovatore 

—Try  and  Get  It 

—The  Knight  in  Gale 

—Six  Second  Smith 

—Two  Stones  With  One  Bird 

—The  Knight  That  Failed 

—A  Grim  Fairy  Tale 

—Judy  Punch 

—So  This  Is  Hollywood 

—She  Supes  to  Conquer 

—The  Taming  of  the  Shrewd 

—The  Wages  of  Cinema 

—Babes  in  the  Hollywoods 

—The  Switching  Hour 

—A  Jungle  Heroine 

—A  Jungle  Tragedy 

—Beasts  of  the  Veldt 

—The  Weretiger 

—His  Majesty  Bunker  Bean 

£3.50  PER  REEL 

—The  Wishing  King 
—The  Moonstone 
—Brass 

—Bright  Lights  of  Broadway 
—One  Arabian  Night 
— Beyond  the  Rainbow 
— Eyes  of  Youth 
Flesh  and  Blood 


An  Unusual  Opportunity  for  Dealers  Operating  Rental  Libraries 

Specify  alternates  in  case  first  choice  has  been  sold.  The  available  supply  will  go  quickly 

at  these  prices.  Many  of  these  subjects  can  be  rented  for  examination  from  the  nearcs. 

Branch  Library  atid  rental  will  be  credited  on  sale  price  if  purchased. 

KODASCOPE    LIBRARIES,    Inc. 

33  West  42  nd  Street,  New  York 

Branch  Libraries  and  Distributors  in  Fifty  of  the  Leading  Cities  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 


SUBSIDIARY    OF   EASTMAN    KODAK    CO. 


442 


OCTOBER    1932 


Film 


THE  HISTORIC  TOUCHDOWN 
WITH 

HUGO  MEYER 
TELEPHOTO  LENSES 

Formations,  kicks,  the  long  runs 
of  the  star  players,  forward 
passes,  the  final  touchdown,  all 
these  details  of  the  football 
match  afford  ideal  shots  for  your 
telephoto  lens  .  .  .  and  for  best 
work  in  this  field,  we  suggest 
that  you  investigate  the  merits 
of  Hugo  Meyer  Tele-Megor 
and  Trioplan  Telephoto  Lenses 
whose  high  optical  qualities  af- 
ford critical  definition  of  distant 
objects  and  faithful  reproduc- 
tion of  all  details  on  the  screen.- 


Tele-Megor 

f/4 

3  inch  focus.   $58 

4  inch  focus.  .  70 
6  inch  focus.  .  95 
9  inch  focus.  .150 

Trioplan 

f/2.9 

2  inch  focus.  .$45 

3  inch  focus.  .   55 

4  inch  focus.  .   63 


Hugo  Meyer 
lenses  are 
part  of  the 
standard 
equipment  of 
Victor  and 
Simplexcam- 
eras. 


Catalog    on    Request 

HUGO  MEYER  &  CO. 

245  West  55th  Street,  New  York 

Works:  Goerlitz,  Germany 


The  nest  egg — A  short  scenario 


IAN  VOHR 

A  six  minute  scenario  which 
may  easily  be  filmed  during 
a    free    afternoon    or   evening 

Scene  1.  Medium  shot.  A  living  room 
with  a  window  opening  on  the  street. 
A  canary  bird  or  parrot  in  a  cage. 
(Note:  bird  may  be  dispensed  with,  if 
desired.)  Miss  Matilda  Barron,  spinster, 
with  spectacles,  is  seated,  knitting,  in 
an  armchair  near  the  window.  She 
sighs  and  looks  up  at  the  bird.  She 
looks  out  of  the  window,  at  first  casually 
and  then  intently. 

Scene  2.  Medium  shot.  A  park  or 
garden.  A  young  couple,  obviously  in 
love,  are  walking  slowly  toward  the 
camera.  They  pause  and  kiss  linger- 
ingly. 

Scene  3.  Semicloseup.  Miss  Matilda 
in  her  chair  looks  out  of  the  window, 
following  the  young  couple  with  her 
eyes.  She  turns,  sighs,  takes  up  knitting, 
looks  at  the  bird  sadly  and  shakes  her 
head.  She  resumes  her  knitting  and  then 
she  indicates  that  she  hears  something. 

Scene  4.  Closeup.  A  man's  hand  on 
the  doorbell. 

Scene  5.  Semicloseup.  Miss  Matilda 
puts  down  her  knitting,  rises  and  leaves 
the  scene. 

Scene  6.  Medium  shot.  Inside  a  closed 
front  door.  Miss  Matilda  comes  into  the 
scene  and  starts  for  the  door.  She  looks 
down,  and  the  camera  is  tilted  down- 
ward, following  her  eyes.  A  letter  has 
been  shoved  under  the  door  into  the 
room  and  Miss  Matilda  picks  it  up.  Tilt 
the  camera  back  up  as  Miss  Matilda 
straightens  up.  She  opens  the  letter  and 


starts   to  read  it,  showing  pleasure  as 
she  continues. 

Insert    closeup.   The    letter,   held   by 
Miss  Matilda's  hand,  reads  as  follows: 
Reliable  Chicken  Farm 
Matilda  Barron,  Prop. 
Chester  Corners. 
Dear  Madam: 

Hearing  of  the  guaranteed  freshness 
of  your  eggs,  I  wish  to  order  a  crate  of 
same  by  express,  at  once. 

Please  give  this  matter  your  personal 
attention,  as  the  members  of  the  club 
are  very  particular. 

Yours  truly, 
S.  PAGETTY, 
Steward 
SP.UD  Bachelors  Chess  Club. 

Scene  6.  Continued.  Miss  Matilda  fin- 
ishes reading  the  letter.  She  is  flustered 
and  pleased.  She  puts  letter  back  in 
envelope  and  hurries  out  of  the  scene. 

Scene  7.  Medium  shot.  Neat  kitchen, 
showing  cupboard  and  table,  on  top  of 
which  is  an  egg  crate  filled,  except  for 
three  eggs.  Miss  Matilda  enters  hur- 
riedly, goes  to  table  and  looks  at  crate. 

Scene  8.  Semicloseup.  Miss  Matilda 
counts  the  empty  spaces  in  the  crate 
with  her  finger,  opens  the  cupboard  and 
takes  out  a  dish  with  four  or  five  eggs 
in  it.  She  selects  three  and  fills  up  the 
empty  spaces.  When  she  has  done  so, 
she  pauses  and  looks  admiringly  at  the 
full  crate.  She  is  about  to  close  the  lid 
when  a  big  idea  occurs  to  her.  She 
pauses,  thinking,  with  a  rapt  expression 
on  her  face,  and  then  gets  a  pencil  from 
the  cupboard,  picks  up  one  of  the  eggs 
and  writes  on  it.  She  pauses  and  looks 
at  what  she  has  written. 


<?('**£/ 


"Oh — do  come  over!  We're  showing  a  hundred  feet  of  mamma!" 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

Scene  9.   Closeup.  The  egg  held  in 
Miss  Matilda's  hand.  On  it  is  written: 
Miss    Matilda    Barron, 
Chester  Corners,  N.  Y. 
Scene     10.     Semicloseup.    Same    as 
Scene  9.  Miss  Matilda  is  looking  at  the 
egg  with  a  rapt  expression.  She  holds 
it  to  her  heart  for  a  moment  and  then 
puts  it  in  the  crate  and  closes  the  lid. 
Fade  out. 

Scene  11.  Fade  in — medium  shot.  A 
corner  (any  plain  background  will  do) 
in  which  is  a  small  breakfast  table  set 
for  one.  Coffee  in  cup,  etc.  Seated  at 
the  table  is  Mr.  Benedict,  a  fussy, 
dressy  bachelor.  A  waiter  places  an  egg 
in  an  egg  rest  before  Mr.  Benedict.  Mr. 
Benedict  cracks  egg  open  with  knife.  He 
pauses  and  looks  at  the  egg,  eats  a  bit 
of  it  and  then  a  horrified  expression 
comes  over  his  face.  He  sniffs  the  egg 
and  then  rises  in  wrath,  expostulating 
to  the  waiter.  Fade  out. 

Scene  12.  Fade  in  -  medium  shot. 
Front  porch.  Miss  Matilda  is  looking  at 
the  mail  box.  She  finds  a  letter  and  with- 
draws it,  looking  at  the  address.  She 
turns  the  letter  over,  looking  at  it  and 
then  goes  on  into  the  house. 

Scene  13.  Semicloseup.  Miss  Matilda 
in  the  living  room.  She  is  opening  the 
letter.  She  reads  it  with  manifest  de- 
light. 

Insert  closeup.  The  letter,  which  read 
as  follows: 
Miss  Matilda  Barron 
Chester  Corners,  N.  Y. 
Dear  Madam: 

Written  on  the  shell  of  an  egg  served 
to  me  today  at  my  club  was  your  name 
with  address.  I  shall  do  myself  the  hon- 
or of  calling  on  you  at  once. 
Very  truly  yours, 

JAMES  BENEDICT. 
Scene  14.  Same  as  Scene  13.  Miss 
Matilda  finishes  reading  the  letter  and 
an  expression  of  joy  comes  over  her 
face.  She  reads  it  again  quickly  and 
glances  out  of  the  window. 

Scene  15.  Medium  shot.  The  young 
lovers  in  the  park.  They  are  holding 
hands  and  the  young  man  has  his  arm 
about  the  girl's  waist. 

Scene  16.  Semicloseup.  Same  as  Scene 
14.  Miss  Matilda  sighs  and  presses  the 
letter  to  her  heart.  Fade  out. 

Scene  17.  Fade  in — medium  shot.  A 
bedroom.  Miss  Matilda  is  primping  in 
front  of  a  mirror.  On  the  dresser  is  Mr. 
Benedict's  letter  to  which  Miss  Matilda 
refers  as  she  fixes  her  hair. 

Scene  18.  Closeup.  Man's  hand  on 
doorbell. 

Scene  19.  Medium  shot.  Just  inside 
the  front  door.  Miss  Matilda  hurries 
into  the  scene  with  letter  in  her  hand. 
She  is  very  nervous  and  pauses  before 
opening  the  door  for  a  final  touch  to 
her  hair,  straightening  her  dress.  She 
opens  the  door.  Two  men  enter,  the  first 
carrying  a  lawyer's  brief  case.  The  sec- 


443 


UO  WEST  32nJfTREn>  N.Y. 

Announcing  the  New 


SIMP-LO   TITLE  MAKER 


FOR  OWNERS  OF 

SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  16  MM.  CAMERA 
NEW    MODEL  CINE-KODAK   8 

AND  ALL  OTHER  MODELS  OF  CINE-KODAKS. 

It's  all  metal!— folds  up  in  a  small  space,  easily  carried.  Titles  can  be  typed  or 
handlettered — pleasing  effects  produced  by  using  varied  back-grounds.    Roller 

device  on  card  holder  enables  one  to 
make  "creeper"  titles  very  easily. 
Use  natural  light — or  one  Photo-flood 
lamp  and  lens  with  //8  opening,  for 
indoor  pictures. 

Small  objects  may  be  photographed 
by  fastening  the  titler  to  upright  sup- 
port. 

Supplementary  lens  compensates  tor 
the  short  distance,  and  is  adjustable 
to  all  cameras  used  &L^^  CSO 
with  this  titler.  Com-  3>Bl^"^V 
plete    \Jr 


WILLO  INSPECTION  MAGNIFIER 


An  extremely  fine  magnifier  for  inspecting 
16  mm.  film.  It  is  fitted  with  a  ground  glass 
over  light  opening  which  gives  an  ^^ 
even  illumination  over  the  entire  *P^^ 
frame  of  film.  *" 


WILLOUGHBy;'l6MM  LIBRARY 


Prices  Lower  Than  Ever! 

With  "D"  Coupon  book,  rates  for  features  as  low  as  $1.50; 
Single  Reels,  37c. 

Many  new  subjects  have  been  added  recently  including: 

LITTLE  ACCIDENT  EAST  IS  WEST 

COHENS  &  KELLYS  IN  SEED 

AFRICA 

Featuring:    Douglas    Fairbanks,   Jr.,   Edward    G.   Robinson, 
Anita  Page,  Lupe  Velez,  Zasu  Pitts,  and  others 


444 


OCTOBER    1932 


Entirely 

New! 

BIOPHOR 
LENSES 

Brighter, 

Clearer, 

Greater 
Detail 


An  entirely  new  projection  lens  that  incorpo- 
rates the  advantages  of  all  other  16mm.  lenses. 
The  Biophors.  Highly  corrected.  Made  by  the 
manufacturers  of  Bausch  &  Lomb  Cinephors 
(used  in  the  leading  theatres). 

The  proper  size  picture  means  more  realism 
and  better  perspective.  Biophors  in  several  focal 
lengths  permit  picture  widths  of  1  foot  up  to  11 
feet  or  more;  or  a  projection  distance  of  3  feet 
to  100  feet  and  beyond.  In  every  case  with  crisp, 
sharp,  contrasty  images,  truly  even  illumination 
from  center  to  edge,  and  the  most  "profes- 
sional" results  of  which  your  illuminating  system 
is  capable.  Ask  your  dealer  or  write  for  de- 
tailed  literature. 

BAUSCH  &  LOMB 

OPTICAL  COMPANY 
679  St.  Paul  St.  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


The  Centre 
of  Sydney 


The  Social  Life  of  the  Second  City  of 
the  British  Empire  revolves  around 
this  famous  hotel.  Delightfully  con- 
venient to  shops,  theatres  and  busi- 
ness houses.  Magnificently  illustrated 
booklet  for  tourists  free  on  request. 

Wireless  Address :  Austraotel,  Sydney. 

THE    AUSTRALIA   HOTEL. 

The  Hotel  of  the  Commonwealth 

Sydney,  N.S.W.,  Australia. 


USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR    TITLE     MAKING 

Send  for  Price  List  of  Capital   and    Lower   Case  Letters 

H.  W.  Knight  b  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


ond  is  Mr.  Benedict.  Miss  Matilda  is  all 
smiles.  She  speaks  to  the  lawyer,  say- 
ing: 

Title  1.  "Are  you  Mr.  Benedict?" 

Scene  19.  Continued.  Lawyer  steps 
aside  and  Mr.  Benedict  advances,  indi- 
cating himself,  saying: 

Title  2.  "/  am  Mr.  Benedict.  This  is 
my  lawyer." 

Scene  19.  Continued.  Miss  Matilda  is 
alarmed,  then  shows  them  her  letter  and 
graciously  invites  them  in.  Mr.  Bene- 
dict shakes  his  head,  touches  lawyer  on 
the  arm  and  points  to  the  brief  case. 
Lawyer  takes  folded  paper  from  the 
brief  case  and  hands  it  to  Miss  Matilda. 
She  opens  it  and  looks  at  it. 

Scene  20.  Closeup.  Legal  paper,  fold- 
ed, on  outside  of  which  is  typed:  Sum- 
mons for  violation  of  the  Impure  Foods 
Act.  Health  Department. 

Scene  21.  Medium  shot.  Same  as 
Scene  19.  Miss  Matilda  looks  at  the 
paper  and  falls  in  a  faint,  letting  paper 
fall  to  the  ground.  Mr.  Benedict  picks 
up  paper  and  slams  it  down  viciously 
on  top  of  the  prostrate  Miss  Matilda. 
Then,  the  men  go  out  of  the  door. 

Scene  22.  Medium  shot.  Same  as 
Scene  21,  but  from  a  different  angle. 
Miss  Matilda  comes  to,  rises  with  diffi- 
culty, clutching  the  paper,  and  staggers 
out  of  the  scene. 

Scene  23.  Medium  shot.  The  kitchen. 
Crate  about  filled  with  eggs  is  on  table 
near  the  window.  Miss  Matilda  staggers 
in.  the  paper  in  her  hand.  She  puts  it 
down  angrily  and  stands  staring  at  the 
crate  of  eggs.  She  sighs  and  picks  up 
an  egg.  looking  at  it.  She  looks  out  of 
the  window. 

Scene  24.  Medium  shot.  The  park. 
The  two  lovers  are  nearer  than  before. 
Their  backs  are  to  the  window  and  they 
are  in  an  embrace. 

Scene  25.  Medium  shot.  Same  as 
Scene  23.  Miss  Matilda  is  staring  at  the 
lovers.  She  raises  her  hand  holding  the 
egg.  She  throws  the  egg. 

Scene  26.  Semicloseup.  Same  as  Scene 
24.  The  two  young  lovers  in  close  em- 
brace. An  egg  hits  the  young  man  on 
the  back  of  the  head,  then  another  and 
then  a  third.  Fade  out. 

Filming  notes  ■  The  filming  of  this 
scenario  should 
not  be  difficult.  All  of  the  interior  scenes 
may  be  taken  at  one  time — during  an 
evening,  if  this  is  desirable.  The  ex- 
terior shots,  Scenes  2,  4,  12,  15,  18,  24 
and  26  could  be  filmed  later  during 
the  daytime.  The  three  scenes  of  the 
young  couple  in  the  park  could  be 
staged  in  a  park,  a  garden,  backyard  or 
a  street,  depending  upon  which  was  the 
most  convenient.  Although  these  scenes 
are  represented  as  being  located  just 
outside  Miss  Matilda's  window,  of  course 
in  reality,  they  might  be  staged  any- 
where. All  of  the  interior  action  can  be 


filmed  with  two  Photoflood  bulbs  or 
two  five  hundred  watt  lamps  and  super- 
sensitive film.  One  five  hundred  watt 
lamp  might  be  used  with  supersensitive, 
a  fast  lens  and  a  good  reflector. 

The  term,  medium  shot,  refers  to  a 
distance  from  camera  to  subject  that 
permits  including  all  of  the  subject 
from  head  to  foot.  Semicloseup  refers 
to  a  distance  from  camera  to  subject 
that  permits  including  the  subject  from 
the  waist  up.  Both  of  these  terms  are 
approximations  and  exact  camera  dis- 
tances can  be  adapted  to  fit  the  space 
available.  For  example,  since  Scene  19 
may  be  staged  in  a  hallway,  it  might  be 
impractical  to  get  a  full  medium  shot, 
and  in  that  case  the  camera  might  be 
placed  a  little  nearer  in  a  compromise 
between  a  medium  shot  and  a  closeup. 


Th 


e  clinic 


[Continued  from  page  425] 

emergency  bulletin  had  to  be  prepared. 
By  the  time  this  appears,  the  burning 
question — is  it  to  be  cloudy  or  is  it  not? 
— will  have  been  settled  once  for  all. 
B  We  hope  that  eight  millimeter  users 
will  not  consider  Clinic  in  any  sense 
exclusively  16mm.  We  are  happy  to  wel- 
come to  our  discussions  the  users  of 
this  film  width,  which  has  so  much  of 
excellence  to  recommend  it.  Most  of  the 
problems  of  motion  photography  are 
the  same  in  any  width,  but  he  who  is 
enabled  to  use  a  13mm.  lens  consist- 
ently need  have  no  trouble  with  focus- 
ing. What  a  boon  is  thus  conferred  upon 
eight  millimeter  cameramen! 


Kenneth  V.  Bloomer,  ACL,  uses 
a  power  company  extension 
ladder     as     a     camera     crane 

Stunt  of  the  month  ■  It   is  often 

desirable  to 
make  films  depicting  some  scenes  or 
action  enveloped  in  a  dense  fog.  To  wait 
for  the  weather  to  produce  this  condi- 
tion is  frequently  impractical.  H.  E. 
Richardson,  ACL,  states  that  he  has 
produced  an  excellent  imitation  of  fog 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


445 


scenes  on  bright,  sunny  days  by  placing 
a  thin  piece  of  white  cotton  gauze  di- 
rectly in  front  of  the  lens  of  the  camera. 
This  will  cut  down  the  light  to  a  certain 
extent  and  require  a  larger  diaphragm 
opening  but,  with  a  little  practice,  will 
yield  most  satisfactory  results.  Black 
gauze  may  also  be  used  but  will  not  give 
quite  so  pronounced  an  effect  of  dif- 
fusion as  does  the  white. 

Mount  and  camera 

[Continued  from  page  426] 

even  under  favorable  conditions  but.  if 
there  is  opportunity  for  advance  prepa- 
ration, they  can  be  made.  In  a  picture 
we  recently  made  of  the  Dalmatian, 
sometimes  termed  "coach  dog,"  it  was 
necessary  to  secure  a  sequence  of  the 
dogs  trotting  under  the  coach,  right  be- 
hind the  hoofs  of  the  horses.  After  an 
unsuccessful  attempt  at  utilizing  a  pony 
cart  as  a  camera  truck,  the  camera  was 
secured  to  the  left  hand  running  board 
of  a  truck  by  the  use  of  a  tripod  screw 
working  freely  in  a  hole  drilled  in  the 
metal  running  board.  A  remote  control 
was  placed  on  the  camera  and  con- 
nected to  a  telegraph  key,  the  latter  be- 
ing placed  within  easy  reach  of  the 
driver.  When  the  set  up  was  completed, 
a  deserted  paved  road  was  chosen  and 
we  went  to  work.  The  coach  was  driven 
on  the  left  hand  side  of  the  road,  the 
truck,  in  second  gear,  being  used  as  a 
moving  tripod.  The  camera  was  aimed 
roughly  by  speeding  up  or  slowing 
down  the  automobile.  When  it  was 
judged  that  a  good  picture  would  be 
taken,  the  speed  of  the  truck  was  ap- 
proximately synchronized  with  the 
speed  of  the  coach  and  the  telegraph 
key  was  depressed.  The  results  were 
very  satisfactory. 

Although  the  true  fox  hunt  is  the  best 
of  action  subjects,  it  is  difficult  to  photo- 
graph because  of  the  pardonable  un- 
certainty in  the  mind  of  the  fox  as  to 
just  what  route  he  will  follow.  It  should 
only  be  attempted  by  a  member  of  the 
hunt  club  who  can  carry  a  pocket  mo- 
tion picture  camera  with  him  while 
following  the  hounds.  A  drag  hunt,  how- 
ever, provides  all  the  excitement  of  the 
real  article  and  is  easy  to  work  with.  It 
will  require  photographing  two  or  three 
hunts  to  make  up  a  complete  picture 
unless  several  cameras  may  be  used  on 
one  particular  hunt.  In  the  latter  case, 
one  cameraman  will  remain  at  the  start 
of  the  trail  to  record  the  opening  se- 
quence, another  will  post  himself  at  the 
end  of  the  trail  to  take  the  "kill"  and 
the  remaining  cameras,  preferably 
equipped  with  telephoto  lenses  so  as  not 
to  interfere  with  the  hunt,  will  be  sta- 
tioned at  points  along  the  trail. 

The  finished  picture  should  be  so 
edited  as  to  begin  with  the  huntsmen 
and  whips  leaving  the  kennels  with  the 
hounds  and  proceeding  to  the  place  of 


Check  these  new  features   .   .   .  many 

improvements  .  .  .  found  only  in  the 
RHAMSTINE*  lower  priced  Editor 


Actual  screen  motion  .  .  .  this  one  fea- 
ture  of    the    Rhamstine;:'    film    editor 
enables  you  to  improve  your  editing  to 
a  remarkable  degree  .  .  .  because  of  the 
ease  and  speed  with  which  you  can  see 
the  picture  in  the  final  form  it  will  take 
upon  the  screen.  You  need  no  mechani- 
cal or  technical  knowledge  to  use  the 
Rhamstine*  editor.  It  practically  loads 
itself.    It  plugs  in  anywhere   and  the 
light     of     the 
covered  bulb  is 
concentrated 
on    the    film, 
creating   a 
vivid   picture 
with    excep- 
tionally   clear 
detail.  The  pic- 
ture is  magni- 
fied    several 
times    so    that 
you  operate  in 
an  easy,    com- 
fortable, natural  position.    The  reverse 
winder  makes  it  easy  to  check  back  and 
reload  the  top  reel.  Splicing  has  been 
simplified  on  the  Rhamstine::\ 


■factual  motion  as  on  screen 

"^■easier    viewing    with    magni- 
fied picture 

-ylr  continuous   running  film   .  .  . 
no  claw  action 

-^  no  loops  .  .  .  simplified  load- 
ing 

■^•easier,    better   splicing 

a  "^reverse  action 

■^compact,    with    solid,    steady 
base 

■^portable    .   .    .   viewing    lamp 
plugs  in  anywhere 

"3^3-tone,  dull  silver,  chromium 
trim  and  black  crackle  finish 


All  work  in  connection 
with  editing  is  confined 
to  the  actual  operating 
table,  upon  which  the 
splicer  is  built  in.  The 
sturdy     base     is     rubber 


ABOVE — splicing  is  easy  now — no  complicated 
parts.  Highly  efficient  pressure  clamp.  LEFT — 
a  clear  picture  viewed  in   a  comfortable  position. 


cushioned  which  permits  its  use  any- 
where without  danger  to  furniture 
surfaces.  A  swinging  holder  is  pro- 
vided for  standard  cement  and  water 
bottles,  handily  located  below  the 
operating  table.  The  operating  table 
is  finished  in  dull  silver  with  chromium 
trim.  The  base,  spindle  arms,  bottle 
holder,  etc.,  have  a  black  crackle  finish. 
The  Rhamstine*  film  editor  comes 
complete  including  viewing  tube  and 
scraper,  light  bulb  and  cord,  at  a  new 
low  price  for  a  quality  unit  of  only 
$3  5.    See  it  at  your  dealer's. 


J.  THOS.  RHAMSTINE* 

Manufacturer  of  ELECTROPHOT  photoelectric  Exposure  Meter 

501  EAST  WOODBRIDGE  STREET,  DETROIT,  MICHIGAN 


446 


OCTOBER    1932 


FREE 

MAIN  HAND-LETTERED 
TITLE  ASSEMBLY 

With  every  reel  (any  size)  sent  in  for 
editing  at  $10,  Ralph  R.  Eno  will  in- 
clude a  set  of  high-arade,  hand-let- 
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backgrounds  and  complete  with 
'fades"  and  dissolves.  Include  copy  for 
titles    desired    with    each    order. 

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A  supplementary  service  for  movie  amateurs  whose 
requirements  indicate  titling  moderate  in  price,  yet 
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EALE>H  13.  CNC 

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The  Northeast  Twin    is  supplied   with 
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meet  (the  starting  point  of  the  drag). 
This  is  followed  by  the  hounds  being 
laid  on  the  trail,  shots  of  the  pack  in 
full  cry,  the  hunters  leaping  obstacles 
and  other  exciting  incidents.  The  pic- 
ture will  end  at  the  "kill."  In  a  drag 
hunt,  there  being  no  fox,  the  "kill"  con- 
sists of  tossing  a  piece  of  meat  to  the 
hounds  at  the  end  of  the  trail.  Whether 
a  whole  hunt  is  filmed  or  not,  this  would 
make  a  splendid  action  sequence  for  a 
reel  of  horses  and  dogs. 

Emphasis  with  light 

[Continued  from  page  427] 

in  a  little  considered  maneuvering  of 
the  camera  viewpoint;  sometimes  just 
a  little  shift  of  a  foot  or  so  to  the  left 
or  to  the  right  will  alter  the  nature  of 
the  background  with  respect  to  the  sub- 
ject completely.  The  whole  secret  is 
to  secure  a  background  which  will  offer 
a  contrast  to  the  subject.  And  if  the 
subject  is  to  be  back  lighted,  with  a 
halo  of  brilliant  light  surrounding  it, 
of  course  a  dark  background  will  set 
this  off  all  the  better.  As  with  most 
good  things,  back  lighting  can  be  over- 
done. A  film  story  with  all  scenes  shot 
against  the  sun  would  be  monotonous. 
There  are  many  scenes  which  can  only 
be  made  to  tell  their  story  when  normal- 
ly lighted.  But  there  is  no  denying 
the  fact  that  a  reasonable  percentage 
of  back  lighted  scenes  will  add  much  to 
the  interest  of  your  films. 

The  writer  has  had  unusual  oppor- 
tunity for  studying  the  reaction  of  small 
groups  to  carefully  made  amateur  films. 
It  is  his  experience  that  a  high  percent- 
age of  the  scenes  which  receive  favor- 
able comment  are  back  lighted  shots. 
This  leads  to  the  conclusion  that  there 
is  an  appeal  in  this  type  of  photography 
which  is  more  than  a  personal  liking. 

Most  of  us  will  agree  that  high  noon 
is  not  the  most  favorable  time  for  pho- 
tography; nevertheless,  brilliant  back 
and  top  lighted  views  may  be  made 
at  this  time  provided  the  lens  of  the 
camera  is  kept  well  shielded.  In  mak- 
ing such  shots  in  city  streets  and  sim- 
ilar places,  it  will  usually  be  found  con- 
venient to  seek  the  protection  of  some 
sheltering  doorway.  If  the  cameraman 
will  retire  far  enough  back  in  this,  he 
will  find  that  the  doorway  itself  makes 
an  admirable  lens  shield.  The  subject 
may  remain  in  the  sun  which  shines  on 
it  from  the  top  and,  in  these  latitudes, 
at  a  small  angle.  The  sun's  rays  should 
shine  on  the  far  side  of  the  subject. 

The  study  of  the  West  Point  bugler, 
used  to  illustrate  this  article,  shows  ex- 
cellent use  of  light  and  careful  arrange- 
ment. Note  the  manner  in  which  the 
white  trousers  stand  away  from  the  dark 
background  while  the  dark  coat  is 
thrown  up  against  the  sky.  This  was 
not  achieved  by  accident. 


Beach  scenes  are  often  flat  and  unin- 
teresting. With  the  tremendous,  unob- 
structed light  from  the  sun  reflected 
from  sand  and  water,  shadows  are  hard 
to  find.  Yet  if  the  lens  is  well  shielded 
as  before  and  if  a  small  diaphragm  is 
used  with  the  sun  striking  the  figures  on 
the  side  away  from  the  camera,  some 
very  interesting  effects  can  be  secured 
that  will  be  almost  silhouettes. 

With  fast  film  and  lenses  of  large 
aperture,  the  quantity  of  available  light 
seldom  causes  a  problem  in  outdoor 
photography.  Usually  there  is  more 
than  we  need.  This  fact  affords  us  an 
opportunity  to  give  a  little  more  careful 
study  to  the  manner  in  which  this  light 
is  to  be  utilized. 

The  movie  maker  who  intelligently 
uses  the  sun  as  his  "spotlight"  will  get 
far  more  dramatic  quality  into  his  films 
thaji  those  who  habitually  turn  their 
backs  to  this  possibility. 

Where  we  live 

[Continued  from  page  428] 

dawn  to  dusk,  from  getting  up  to  going 
to  bed,  one  can  picture  the  community 
with  as  much  or  as  little  detail  as  is 
desired.  Opening  slowly  and  with  ab- 
stract symbols,  one  might  build  up  the 
first  sequence,  to  be  called  Awakening, 
a  drowsy  street  under  early  morning 
light,  the  mist  still  in  the  air;  a  closeup 
of  the  plodding  feet  of  the  milkman's 
horse;  a  quiet  scene  of  a  house  framed 
in  the  trees,  the  bedroom  windows  still 
open;  the  feet  of  the  horse  halt  and  a 
man  steps  down,  carrying  milk;  a  close- 
up  of  two  bottles  of  milk  being  placed 
on  a  doorstep;  another  angle  of  an  open 
window,  nearer,  as  it  closes;  the  horse's 
feet  move  on,  out  of  the  scene;  into  the 
scene  along  the  sidewalk  come  a  man's 
feet;  a  closeup  of  a  flung  newspaper 
landing  by  the  milk  bottles;  behind 
them  a  door  opens  and  a  hand  picks  up 
the  paper  and  bottles;  slowly  the  cam- 
era tilts  up  to  disclose  the  master  (or 
mistress)  of  the  house  surveying  the 
start  of  a  new  day. 

A  second  sequence,  Prepare  for  Ac- 
tion, will  carry  the  film  on  from  the  first 
of  the  reawakened  activities  of  an  aris- 
ing family  through  breakfast.  It  may 
be  built  up  both  with  abstract  and  per- 
sonalized scenes:  alarm  clocks,  steam- 
ing hot  water  for  the  morning's  shave, 
a  child  brushing  his  teeth,  hands  squeez- 
ing out  orange  juice,  coffee  bubbling  on 
the  range,  the  family  breakfast  table. 
Countless  significant  details  suggest 
themselves.  Divided  into  three  parts, 
the  next  sequence  might  be  titled  Forth 
to  Battle.  In  it  we  see  Father  getting 
off  to  the  job,  with  all  of  the  incidental 
and  significant  detail  connected  with 
his  activities. 

Once  more  the  title,  Forth  to  Battle, 
and  we  see  the  children  depart  from 
home  and  follow  their  adventures  to  the 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

school  door.  A  third  flash  of  the  title, 
and  we  follow  Mother  as  she  embarks 
on  her  daily  activities,  doing  her  order- 
ing, perhaps  marketing  directly  at  the 
fruit  store  and  the  butcher  shop,  chatting 
with  friends,  etc.  In  the  same  vein,  a 
final  sequence,  Home  and  Haven,  brings 
the  family  back  from  their  several  ac- 
tivities in  the  many  parts  of  town,  back 
to  relaxation  at  the  country  club,  to 
play  in  the  park,  a  jaunt  to  the  movies 
or  a  friendly  bridge  game  at  home. 
Thus,  in  following  one  family  through- 
out the  day  and  in  using  as  many  ab- 
stract and  general  scenes  as  possible, 
one  can  reconstruct  a  living  picture  of 
the  community  in  which  he  lives. 

Special  purpose  city  films  present 
each  its  own  problem.  A  Chamber  of 
Commerce  picture,  to  be  used  as  gen- 
eral propaganda,  calls  for  one  treat- 
ment, while  a  more  specialized  film 
(studying  the  city's  park  system,  let  us 
say)  will  call  for  another.  In  every 
case,  the  ultimate  use  and  purpose  of 
the  film  should  be  the  determining  fac- 
tor and  should  be  kept  clearly  and 
singly  in  mind  during  planning,  pro- 
duction and  editing. 

A-hunting  we  will  go 

[Continued  from  page  430] 

essary  to  establish  the  story.  It  is  often 
possible  to  step  right  out  of  one's  front 
door,  fire  a  gun  and  let  the  dog  bring  in 
the  game  but  that  does  not  make  a  pic- 
ture. The  next  phase  is  to  follow  sev- 
eral scenes  of  expectation,  slow  move- 
ments, tense  listening,  waving  grass, 
with  hunter  and  dog  together  or  sep- 
arately, then  a  definite  scent.  The  dog 
points.  The  game  starts  from  cover. 
The  hunter  partly  raises  his  gun  and 
decides  not  to  fire.  (If  this  is  well  mo- 
tivated, as  by  the  excessive  nearness  of 
the  game,  this  first  failure  will  make 
more  real  the  shooting  that  is  to  follow ; 
a  slight  disappointment  builds  up  sus- 
pense and  enhances  attention.) 

Then  the  usual  scenes,  pointing, 
shooting,  retrieving,  petting  the  dog, 
lifting  him  up  into  the  blind  or  boat, 
avoiding  closeups  of  wounded  game.  Re- 
peat not  less  than  three  times  so  long 
as  the  background,  the  angle  and  the 
lighting  can  be  effectively  varied — from 
the  ground,  from  a  height,  from  a  tree, 
from  behind  branches,  slow  motion  or 
any  other  way.  A  hunt  has  to  contain 
repetition  but  it  should  be  so  disguised 
that  the  spectator  is  not  conscious  of  it. 
Plenty  of  varied  footage  will  facilitate 
the  editing  job. 

Something  decidedly  unusual  should 
also  be  included  somehow — a  difficult 
bit  of  retrieving,  perhaps.  After  that, 
one  may  call  it  a  day — a  setting  sun,  the 
weary  return  homeward,  a  fade  in  on 
a  long  shot  in  camp  quickly  followed  by 
a  huge  closeup  of  the  quail  or  grouse  on 


447 


SPECTACULAR 
OFFER 


A  NEW  GUARANTEED 


VICTOR 


MODEL  3G  PROJECTOR 

(DISCONTINUED  MODEL) 


LIST 
187.50 


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WITH  CASE 


This  is  a  fully  accredited  product  of  the  famous  Victor 
Animatograph  Corporation.  Every  projector  new.  Has 
all  Victor  features,  including  automatic  clutch  and  250 
watt,  20  volt  lamp.  300-400  watt  lamps  may  also  be 
used. 

ONLY  94  AVAILABLE-SUBJECT  TO  PRIOR  SALE 

HERBERT  &   HUESGEN  CO. 


18  East  42nd  Street 


New  York,  N.  Y. 


448 


OCTOBER    1932 


Purchase  of  a 


FILMO70D 

World's  finest  16mm.  Motion 
Picture  Camera.  7  speeds. 
Turret  head  for  3  lenses.  Pre- 
cision built.  Priced  upwards 
from   $245.00. 


This  offer,  for  a 
limited  time.  Pro- 
portionate allow- 
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GOERZ    VARIABLE   FIELD 
VIEW  FINDER 

Matches  the  field  of  view  of  any 
lens  you  may  wish  to  use  from  1" 
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improvement  upon  other  finders  in 
that  the  Goerz  finder  has  one  large 
fixed  area  aperture  into  which  the 
various  angular  views  are  projected 
by  means  of  a  special  lens  com- 
bination. 

GOERZ   EFFECT  AND  TITLE 
DEVICE 

The  Goerz  complete  Effect  and 
Titling  device  embodies  all  the  fin- 
est mechanical  aids  for  every  con- 
ceivable effect.  This  instrument, 
whose  varied  merits  are  constantly 
attested  to  by  numerous  cinematic 
groups  and  clubs,  will  beautify 
your  reels,  simplify  your  work  and 
prove,  in  the  long  run,  an  econom- 
ical   and    desirable    asset. 

"Goerz  Specialties  for  I6mm.  Ama- 
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with  complete  details.  Illustrations, 
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skewers,  between  bits  of  bacon,  cooking 
over  an  open  fire  or  a  corresponding 
scene  for  other  kinds  of  game — a  big 
enough  closeup  to  make  the  spectator's 
mouth  water,  perhaps  two  feet  away. 
Last  is  a  brief  eating  sequence  followed 
by  a  slow  one  of  cleaning  the  guns  be- 
fore the  campfire  and  ending  with  a 
very  long  shot  and  slow  fade  to  signal 
the  end  of  an  intensely  happy  day. 


The  mirror  of  burl 

[Continued  from  page  429] 


esque 


the  part  in  appearance.  It  never  pays 
to  make  film  tests  of  their  acting  abil- 
ity for  a  part  because  the  chances  are 
that  no  one  of  them  is  more  talented 
than  another,  but  are  about  equal  in 
natural  acting  instinct.  Choosing  takes 
considerable  tact  as  everyone  wants  to 
be  the  hero,  "the  good  guy,"  even 
though  some  other  part  may  offer  more 
opportunities  and  attract  more  atten- 
tion from  the  audience.  Each  one  is  also 
extremely  jealous  of  the  importance 
and  size  of  the  other  parts.  A  child 
doesn't  hesitate  to  express  his  feelings 
about  such  matters.  I  have  found  that 
boys  and  girls  under  twelve  do  not  mix 
very  well.  The  presence  of  the  other  sex 
restrains  them  considerably,  especially 
if  there  are  any  romantic  scenes.  In 
general,  it  is  best  to  have  all  boys  or  all 
girls,  but  it  depends  on  the  circum- 
stances. A  sister  or  a  brother  of  the  lead- 
ing actor  sometimes  is  accepted. 

A  schedule  must  first  be  carefully 
arranged,  and  the  action  for  each  day 
mapped  out,  to  avoid  delays.  If  the  pic- 
ture is  to  be  made  in  the  winter,  Satur- 
day and  Sunday  afternoons  are  about 
the  only  convenient  times  but,  during 
the  summer  vacation,  any  time  will  do. 
The  director  must  plan  every  bit  of 
business  beforehand;  he  must  know 
exactly  what  is  going  to  be  done.  The 
actors  become  restless  with  delays. 
Don't  order  them  to  portray  a  certain 
emotion  and  expect  results  unless  you 
give  them  definite  things  to  do.  One 
can't  expect  them  to  invent  things  from 
their  more  narrow  experience,  but  they 
can  easily  mimic  you. 

Above  all  don't  patronize  them,  talk 
down  to  them  or  call  them  "children" 
(a  hateful  word  to  them).  If  you  are 
one  of  them,  they  will  be  perfectly  at 
ease  and  you  will  get  better  results. 
You  must  expect  to  photograph  only  a 
little  at  a  time  because  children  natu- 
rally become  impatient  if  they  do  any 
one  thing  too  long  in  one  place.  Rest 
periods  will  help  when  you  can  break 
the  tension  with  something  to  look  at, 
as  a  stamp  collection  if  there  are  any 
philatelists  in  the  group.  Expect  plenty 
of  fooling  and  fights,  but  it  is  best  to 
be  patient  and  just  wait  until  they  calm 
down.  The  more  difficult  scenes  should 
be  done  with  as  few  around  watching, 


as  possible,  in  order  to  get  the  best  re- 
sults. Save  the  hard  parts  of  the  prin- 
cipals for  the  end  of  the  day  after  the 
"extras"  have  been  dismissed. 

It  is  sometimes  difficult  to  keep  up 
the  interest  in  an  amateur  film,  which 
is  necessarily  stretched  over  a  long 
period,  due  to  the  fact  that  non  profes- 
sionals cannot  work  every  day  and  all 
day  until  a  picture  is  completed.  And 
with  young  people,  one  day  a  certain 
thing  is  the  greatest,  most  absorbing 
thing  in  life;  they  give  to  it  the  en- 
thusiasm that  only  youth  can  command, 
and  then  the  next  day — flooey! — it's 
something  else.  So  hold  out  some  bait. 
Perhaps  there  are  some  exterior  scenes 
which  will  mean  an  all  day  picnic  trip 
or,  if  it  is  a  cowboy  picture,  save  the 
horse   riding    scenes   for   the   last   day. 

Remember  that,  even  if  the  picture  is 
to  be  a  burlesque,  all  the  principles  of 
good  film  making  still  hold  true.  It  is 
possible  to  have  good  compositions, 
lighting  effects,  a  good  continuity  and 
careful  editing.  Artistic  effects  are  not 
out  of  place.  Satire  and  burlesque  have 
always  been  the  stepchild  element  of 
Hollywood  screen  literature.  It  is  a 
known  fact  that,  with  the  exception  of 
a  few  short  subjects,  whenever  the  pro- 
ducers have  tried  satire  on  a  large 
scale,  they  have  nearly  always  missed 
the  mark  and  the  result  has  been  merely 
an  inferior  grade  of  comedy.  The 
French,  alone,  under  the  leadership  of 
Rene  Clair  recently  have  had  success 
in  this  field.  So  the  amateur  should  not 
feel  that  he  is  dealing  in  a  lowly  form 
of  art  in  which  it  is  fruitless  to  exert 
himself  fully.  It  is  a  field  in  which  he 
can  outdo  the  professional. 

Filming  with  the  Founder 

[Continued  from  page  433] 

there  is  a  hint  in  that  statement. 

However,  I  happen  to  be  one  of  those 
amateurs  who  are  hardly  more  than  op- 
portunists, and  as  such  I  encountered 
another  phase  of  movie  making  that  was 
most  interesting;  that  is  the  convincing 
performance  obtainable  from  inexperi- 
enced extras.  Extras  for  The  Life  Of 
George  Washington  included  regular 
army  men  for  the  military  shots  and 
real  backwoodsmen  and  Indians  from  a 
reservation  for  the  frontier  scenes.  They 
were  wholly  without  experience  in  act- 
ing and  its  traditions,  yet  after  having 
a  situation  explained  to  them  they  in- 
variably turned  in  a  performance,  even 
in  individual  action  and  closeup  shots, 
that  for  simple,  dramatic  effectiveness 
was  really  surprising. 

And  speaking  of  pains,  there  are 
other  kinds  of  pains  that  the  opportunist 
amateur  can  learn  about  from  the  pro- 
fessionals. For  instance,  there  are  the 
pains  of  having  to  stick  to  a  script  and 
not   being    able    to    take    advantage   of 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

what  to  him  would  be  "lucky  breaks." 
On  one  occasion  young  George  Wash- 
ington had  to  be  shown  riding  horse- 
back along  a  forest  trail  and  the  horse 
didn't  like  the  idea.  Time  after  time 
he  balked,  reared  and  performed  vari- 
ous other  acrobatics  that  displeased  Mr. 
Ferguson  as  well  as  the  exasperated  di- 
rector. But  finally  he  was  brought  un- 
der what  seemed  to  be  control  and  the 
"take"  of  him  walking  toward  and  past 
the  camera  looked  as  if  it  would 
be  good.  Then — woof!  Just  as  the 
fractious  dobbin  got  in  front  of  the 
camera  he  changed  his  mind,  turned 
suddenly  and  made  off  down  the  trail 
until  he  and  Mr.  Ferguson's  red  cape 
finally  disappeared  among  the  trees. 
But  a  second  later  the  wide  eyed  Mr. 
Ferguson  and  the  wide  eyed  Mr.  Horse 
reappeared,  charging  up  the  trail  to- 
ward the  $5,000  worth  of  machinery 
that  was  the  camera.  Then  Mr.  Fer- 
guson and  Mr.  Horse  bade  each  other 
a  very  informal  adieu.  Mr.  Horse  tore 
off  into  the  forest ;  Mr.  Ferguson  estab- 
lished a  most  solid  contact  with  terra 
firma.  There,  said  I,  the  opportunist 
amateur,  tvas  a  picture.  That  shot 
would  humanize  old  "G.  W.";  certainly 
he  could  not  have  ridden  all  his  life 
without  ever  falling  off  a  horse.  To  fol- 
low that  shot  with  one  of  Mr.  Ferguson 
having  conquered  the  animal — well,  I 
thought  that  would  have  been  good  stuff. 
Preposterous!  The  script  didn't  call 
for  it!  In  any  picture  of  the  Father 
of  his  Country  and  a  horse  in  which 
there  was  throwing  to  be  done,  George 
would  have  to  throw  the  horse.  So 
then  and  there  I  concluded  that  it's 
primarily  because  I  am  simply  an  op- 
portunist that  I  enjoy  photography. 

A  Hallowe'en  camera 

[Continued  from  page  434] 

then  drop  it  into  the  pan  while  I  was 
turned  upside  down  to  shoot  it.  When 
the  reel  was  returned  from  the  process- 
ing station,  this  scene  was  cut  out  and 
reversed,  end  for  end.  If  a  large  gold- 
fish bowl  had  been  available,  we  would 
have  made  some  under  water  shots — 
next  year  we'll  have  one  and  try  this. 

The  next  familiar  amusement  was 
"Pinning  The  Tail  On  The  Donkey," 
filmed  entirely  at  half  speed.  Of 
course,  when  the  half  speed  was  used, 
the  stop  was  closed  one  point  so  that 
these  scenes  were  not  overtimed.  The 
dashing  about  which  resulted  when  the 
film  was  projected  added  quite  a  little 
to  the  hectic  gaiety  in  the  completed 
reel.  Then  came  fortune  telling  and  we 
took  closeups  of  the  hands  dealing  the 
cards  followed  by  a  shot  of  the  dealer. 

Then  we  had  several  of  the  more 
gifted  guests  compete  for  a  prize  offered 
for  the  best  face — the  idea  being  to 
register  as  much  grotesqueness  and  hor- 


449 


Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
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HOLLYWOOD  FILM 
ENTERPRISES,  INC. 

6060  Sunset  Blvd. 
Hollywood,  California 


450 


OCTOBER    1932 


We  will   make   sample  title   "Photography  by 
(your   name)"    for  25c. 

Or  purchase  from  us  a  Simplex  Fading  Glass, 
Price  $2.00  and  receive  2  free  titles,  8  words 
or  less  each.  Also  special  offers  on  Reel 
Packs,  Rhamstine*  Electrophots  and  Film 
Editors  and  Craig  Splicers.  Write  for  details. 
We  do  16mm.  developing  and  printing 
Member  ACL 

J.  C.  HAILE  &  SONS 

Motion  Picture  Dept. 
215  Walnut  St.  Cincinnati,  Ohio 


8MM— LOOK— 8  MM 

Reels  and  Humidors  for  Kodascope 
Eight.  List  price  one  dozen  $12.00. 
Your  price,  cash  with  order,  $6.00 
in  standard  packages  of   12. 


One  standard  package  of  12-400  ft. 
16mm.  self-threading  reels  and  humi- 
dors, regular  price  $18.00,  cash  with 
order,  $9.00.  Why  not  save  50%  by 
dealing  with  the  factory  and  also  get 
our  catalog  on  other  16mm.  equip- 
ment. Remember  these  are  new 
goods.  You  to  pay  the  same  price  as 
the  dealers  have  paid  us. 


A.  C.  Hayden  Company 

Brockton,  Mass.,  U.  S.  A. 


HUNTING 


AT    NIGHT 


— With  a  Camera 


Exquisite  effects  are  obtained  by  hunters 
and  campers  in  the  autumnal  woods — at 
night — with  "Newmanlite"  Flares  .  .  .  the 
favorite  illuminant  of  explorers  and  nat- 
uralists the  world  over.  If  you  desire  to 
impart  a  witching  and  romantic  beauty  to 
your  film,  ask  for 

NEWMANLITE     FLARES 

Booklet  and  prices  on  request.  /^A 

I.  C.  NEWMAN  CO.,  INC/ 

New  Yorli 


ror  as  possible.  It  was  funny  when  be- 
ing done  in  reality  but,  when  the  film 
was  screened,  it  was  ludicrous.  To  make 
the  weirdest  possible  effect,  the  faces 
were  illuminated  by  means  of  a  light 
placed  on  the  floor. 

An  innovation  was  a  witch  act  in 
which  one  of  the  family,  made  up  as 
an  old  crone,  played  the  leading  role. 
The  lights  were  kept  rather  low  to  em- 
phasize the  characterization.  We  had 
her  riding  a  broomstick  in  front  of  the 
black  background  and  the  effect  was  so 
good  that  we  used  the  sequence  for  our 
title  backgrounds.  Enlargements  were 
made  from  the  film  and  the  lettering 
was  done  on  these.  Then  the  title  was 
rephotographed  in  the  title  maker. 

As  a  final  scene,  we  had  a  Jack 
o'  lantern  made  of  a  huge  pumpkin  and 
cut  in  half.  I  sat  behind  the  Jack  and 
shot  through  the  face  openings.  The 
scene  was  the  entire  group  of  guests 
raising  their  glasses  to  drink  a  toast. 
We  faded  out  as  the  toast  was  drunk. 

We  didn't  try  to  put  in  any  titles  un- 
til the  film  had  been  edited,  arranged  in 
the  proper  sequence  and  shown  to  all 
the  guests  who  had  taken  part.  They 
were  pressed  to  comment  audibly 
throughout  the  showing.  Careful  note 
was  taken  of  all  the  remarks  and  jokes 
made,  and  they  formed  the  basis  for  a 
series  of  titles  which  proved  to  be  one 
of  the  big  features  of  the  production. 

Now,  only  the  main  title  and  con- 
cluding title  were  to  be  made.  For  the 
first,  we  shot  a  pumpkin  with  somewhat 
less  than  normal  exposure  and,  with  the 
help  of  the  backwind,  the  title  wording 
was  shot  on  top  of  the  exposure  of  the 
pumpkin.  The  same  procedure  was  fol- 
lowed for  making  the  end  shot;  only 
this  time  we  used  a  big  stuffed  owl  for 
the  first  exposure,  winding  the  film  not 
quite  back  to  the  beginning  of  this  foot- 
age so  that  The  End  would  flash  on  after 
the  owl  appeared. 

Well,  you  can  understand  now  why  a 
cine  camera  can  be  proud  of  its  help  in 


making  such  a  reel.  And  it  wasn't  very 
difficult  to  do,  either;  ordinary  standard 
equipment  was  used  and  the  photo- 
floods  in  the  reflectors  gave  me  plenty 
of  light  to  work  with,  even  with  my  3.5 
lens.  Everything  else  was  merely  the 
result  of  the  boss's  using  a  bit  of 
thought  ahead  of  time.  Considering  its 
success,  I  can  say  that  planning  is  cer- 
tainly worth  while. 

To  fit  every  background 

[Continued  from  page  436] 

and  the  center  of  the  lens  must  be  six 
inches  above  the  base  "A".  Since  vari- 
ous sizes  of  cameras  will  be  employed, 
the  height  of  the  block  "Y"  will  vary 
with  the  camera  used  but  this  height 
must  always  be  such  that  the  lens  cen- 
ter is  exactly  six  inches  vertically  above 
the  base  "A".  See  diagram  of  camera 
mount.  The  block  "Y"  is  of  the  proper 
length  to  fit  the  camera  and  three  inches 
wide  to  fit  the  base  "A".  On  the  top 
of  the  block  "Y"  is  placed  a  piece  of 
sheet  brass,  or  aluminum,  bent  into  a 
trough  shaped  channel  to  fit  the  base 
of  the  camera.  It  should  fit  tightly  to 
prevent  the  camera  from  moving  when 
in  place.  This  is  fastened  to  the  block 
"Y"  in  such  a  manner  that  the  camera, 
when  placed  in  it,  will  point  directly  at 
the  center  of  the  title  board.  Two  holes 
are  drilled  through  the  metal  trough, 
block  and  base.  Flat  head,  countersunk 
bolts  are  used  to  fasten  the  block  and 
metal  trough  to  the  base  "A".  The  cam- 
era is  then  placed  in  the  trough  with  its 
lens  thirty  six  inches  from  the  title 
board.  The  position  of  the  tripod  socket 
is  noted  and  marked  on  the  side  of  the 
metal  trough.  The  camera  is  removed 
and  a  hole  large  enough  to  take  a  bolt 
fitting     the    tripod     socket    is     drilled 

Details  of  construction 
show  how  universal  title 
maker  parts  3re  assembled 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


451 


A  special  adaptation  may 
be   made   for  certain   cameras 

through  the  entire  assembly  to  the  bot- 
tom of  the  base.  This  hole  should  be 
counterbored  at  the  lower  end  so  that 
the  bolt  will  not  interfere  with  placing 
on  a  flat  surface. 

If  the  surface  of  the  title  board  is 
marked  with  center  lines,  as  shown  at 
"X",  it  will  be  found  very  convenient 
to  "place"  any  size  title.  An  interesting 
adaptation  of  the  camera  mount  is  that 
for  the  Cine-Kodak  Model  A.  This  cam- 
era has  a  ribbed  base  and,  in  order  to 
fit  properly  on  a  block,  it  is  desirable 
to  have  a  metal  plate  with  channels  cut 
in  it  to  fit  the  ridges  on  the  bottom  of 
the  camera.  These  channels  may  be  cut 
with  hack  saw  and  file  or,  better  still, 
done  at  a  machine  shop  by  a  milling 
machine.  This  plate  is  then  mounted  at 
the  correct  height  on  a  block  of  wood, 
a  hole  for  the  tripod  bolt  being  drilled 
the  same  as  for  the  other  type  of  mount. 

Adaptations  to  the  user's  ideas  will 
doubtless  suggest  themselves  but  the 
principles  will  remain  the  same.  A  table 
of  exposures  for  the  various  distances 
may  be  compiled  and  will  prove  useful 
in  getting  consistent  results.  The  little 
time  consumed  in  making  this  outfit  will 
be  well  worth  the  results  obtained. 


Amateur  clubs 


[Continued  from  page  435] 

was  inaugurated  at  a  recent  meeting 
with  the  screening  of  Treasure  Won 
from  the  League's  Club  Library,  in 
preparation  for  a  feature  length  produc- 
tion this  winter. 

See  Eights  ■  Eight  millimeter  mov- 
ies were  demonstrated 
by  Harold  Hock,  ACL,  at  a  late  meet- 
ing of  the  Berkeley  Amateur  Motion 
Picture  Club,  in  California.  Among  the 


Unusual   Offer  I 


F 


FOR  A  LIMITED 
TIME  ONLY 

VICTOR 

CINE  CAMERA  Model  3  #' 

with 

1"  //3.5  DALLMEYER 
LENS  IN  FOCUSING 
MOUNT  


$69 


so 


There  is  still  a  50%  Reduction  on  these 

Dallmeyer  Lenses 


IF  YOU  ACT  IN  TIME! 

1"  //1.9  Dallmeyer,  List     50.00  ) 

V/i"  //1.5  Dallmeyer,  List     85.00  ' 

6"  //4.5  Dallmeyer,  List     90.00  / 

6"  //3.5  Dallmeyer,  List  125.00  ) 

SUBJECT  TO  PRIOR  SALE 

HERBERT  &  HUESGEN  CO. 


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Tfou  com  cLp&ttd cm  the 

N€W     W€STON 
€XPOSUR€     M€T€R 


Scientifically  designed,  the 
Weston  Universal  Exposure 
Meter  gives  positive,  accurate 
results.  Every  shot  is  correctly 
exposed — no  waste  of  film,  time 
or  money.  It  reduces  settings 
of  shutter  timing  and  aper- 
ture to  scientific  accuracy. 
No  guesswork,  the  Weston  Uni- 
versal Exposure  Meter  meas- 
ures the  brightness  reflected 
from  the  subject  or  scene; 
translates  it  into  the  correct 
combination  of  /.  stop  and 
shutter  timing  for  any  film  or  plate  speed 
for  both  still  and  movie  cameras. 
No  batteries.  No  adjustments.  Always 
ready  for  use — independent  of  climate, 
weather  or  temperature.  Not  damaged 
by  direct  sunlight.  These  are  a  few  of 
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$ 


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United  States 


ratories  and  leading  film  manufac- 
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ELECTRICAL  INSTRUMENT  CORP. 


626   FRELINGHUYSEN   AVE.   •    NEWARK.  N.  J. 


452 


OCTOBER    1932 


BEACON     Jr. 
REFLECTOR 

for 
Phoroflood 

and 

Photoflash, 

makes 

INDOOR  MOVIES 

and  Stills 


The  Beacon  Jr.  Stand  Reflector  is  designed  for 
Photoflood  and  Photoflash  Lamps  .  .  .  each 
unit  a  portable  handlamp  with  push-thru  socket, 
cord  and  handle  .  .  .  ball-joint  head  permits 
individual  angle  adjustment.  Cross-bar  unit 
supports  from  one  to  lour  reflector  units,  pro- 
viding greater  light  concentration.  Nickeled 
tripod  stand  is  adjustable  .  .  .  rigid  at  any 
height  from  3  to  7  feet  .  .  .  folds  to  23  inches. 

Delivery-free  Prices 

Beacon  Jr.,  Reflector  No.  1,  with  Handle 
Cord  and  Stand   $3.00 

Beacon  Jr.  Double  Reflector  with  Handles, 
Cords,  Cross-bar  and  Stand $4.95 

Extra  Reflector  Units,  with  Handle  and 
Cord    $1.25 

Satisfaction   Or    Your    Money    Back! 

KLEIN  b  GOODMAN 

18  SOUTH  10TH  STREET 
PHILADELPHIA,  PA. 


TALKIES 

AT   HOME 
$13.50 


Another  limited  lot  of  these  well-known 
Home  Talkie  units,  originally  priced  at  $49, 
is  now  being  offered  at  $13.50.  Can  be  at- 
tached to  any  16mm.  projector.  Will  ship 
on  receipt  of  20%  deposit;  balance,  C.O.D. 
Dealers :    Write  for   interesting  proposition. 

FARRELL    &   BUCKMAN 

364  Canal  St.  New  York 


An  illustrated  pamphlet  describing  numerous 
16mm.  subjects  of  the  TRAVELETTE  series 
is    now    ready    for    distribution. 


7901  Santa      G  U  Y  D.  H  ASELTON 
Monica  Blvd. 


Hollywood 
Calif. 


A 
R 

T 


T 

I 

T 

L 

E 

S 


VAOOTON  DAYS 


DI^TINPTIVF    printed      and      hand      lettered. 

wijiii^iivl    Original    backgrounds   25c    upward. 

I'reo  samples.     Production  of  lfimm.  industrial,  dental  and 
travel    films.     Correspondence    invited.    Member    of    ACL. 

W.      STUART      BUSSEY 

814  N.  Meridian  St.         Lincoln  1207         Indianapolis.  Ind. 


members'  films  screened  were  an  800 
foot  Kodacolor  record  of  the  Grand 
Canyon  and  Bryce  Canyon,  by  W.  B. 
Smith,  and  a  300  foot  Kodacolor  study 
of  the  Salinas  rodeo,  by  Frank  R.  Bur- 
ton, ACL.  All  members  of  the  Berkeley 
group  are  joining  the  Amateur  Cinema 
League. 

Camp  film  ■  Under  the  direction  of 
Frank  M.  Seiffert,  jr., 
ACL,  members  of  the  Amateur  Cinema 
Club  of  the  Oranges  have  been  busy 
filming  the  life  and  activities  at  Camp 
Lenoloc,  summer  camp  of  the  Orange 
Y.  W.  C.  A.,  at  Arden,  N.  Y.  This  is  a 
fine  example  of  that  kind  of  coopera- 
tion which  is  invaluable  in  establishing 
any  local  movie  club  as  a  recognized 
and  appreciated  part  of  the  community. 

Cooperation  ■  At  Larchmont,  N.  Y;, 
the  Cinema  Club  will 
present  this  month  two  comedies  and  a 
news  reel  made  of  and  in  cooperation 
with  the  Women's  Club  of  the  city.  The 
feature  length  production  will  represent 
the  disastrous  effects  resulting,  as  the 
good  ladies  of  the  club  decide  to  do 
their  bit  in  relief  of  the  depression  by 
a  determined  day  of  buying  at  the  local 
shops. 

African  film  ■  Films  made  by  Rus- 
sell Hunter,  of 
Chillicothe,  111.,  on  a  trip  by  motor  from 
Capetown  to  the  northern  coast  of 
Africa,  replete  with  unusual  scenes  of 
native  and  animal  life,  were  outstand- 
ing at  a  late  meeting  of  the  Peoria 
Movie  Club,  according  to  secretary 
S.  D.  Roake.  ACL.  Two  Minutes  To 
Play,  from  the  League's  Club  Library, 
was  the  projection  feature  at  another 
meeting  of  this  active  club  which  now 
numbers  thirteen  members. 

Hear  lectures  ■  Recent  meetings 
of  the  Los  Angeles 
Amateur  Cine  Club  have  featured  a  dis- 
cussion of  filters  and  their  uses  by  Wil- 
liam Stull,  associate  editor  of  The 
American  Cinematographer,  and  a  dis- 
cussion and  demonstration  of  the  pho- 
tography of  miniatures  by  Don  Jahraus, 
head  of  the  miniature  department  of  the 
RKO  studios.  Special  study  films  were 
presented  with  each  lecture.  A  Multi- 
color travelog  of  Norway  and  Sweden, 
filmed  by  John  W.  Boyle,  outstanding 
entries  in  the  club's  Uncut  Film  contest 
and  members'  films,  made  in  the  Fox 
studios  at  an  earlier  gathering,  have 
been  screened  at  late  meetings. 

In  Germany  ■  The  Bund  der  Film 

Amateure,  ACL, 
whose  headquarters  are  in  Berlin,  is 
the  only  national  association  in  Ger- 
many for  those  interested  in  amateur 
movies.  The  Bund  celebrated  its  fifth 
birthday  during  the  month  of  June.  Be- 


sides the  group  in  Berlin,  the  associa- 
tion has  branches  in  Frankfurt  a.  Main, 
Munich,  Leipzig,  Hamburg,  Karlsruhe, 
Cologne  and  Manheim.  Recently  the 
Bund  has  presented  a  number  of  well 
attended  evening  programs  as  well  as 
a  matinee  in  Karlsruhe  that  boasted  an 
attendance  of  500  persons.  At  present, 
the  important  jubilee  contest  of  the 
Bund  is  in  progress,  the  theme  of  the 
competition  being  The  News  Reel. 

Childs  groups    /     Would    Be    Be- 

lighted],  an  amus- 
ingly sophisticated  comedy  told  entire- 
ly in  closeups,  has  been  completed  in 
New  York  City  by  a  group  working 
under  the  direction  of  S.  Winston 
Childs,  Jr.,  ACL.  Particularly  striking 
scenes  were  noted  in  a  sequence  show- 
ing the  preparation  of  an  elaborate  din- 
ner, where  effective  lighting  enhanced 
the  intended  glamour. 

Recent  accessions  ■  In  Two  Min- 

utes  To  Play, 
800  ft.,  16  mm,,  the  Club  Library  of  the 
League  has  received  a  well  planned, 
smoothly  produced  and  neatly  edited 
photoplay  which,  though  turning  on  the 
customary  football  story  denouement, 
rises  far  above  mediocrity  by  virtue  of 
its  excellent  treatment.  The  film,  no- 
ticed in  more  detail  in  past  issues  of 
Movie  Makers,  is  the  first  production 
of  the  Greenbrier  Amateur  Movie  Club 
and  one  of  which  they  may  well  be 
proud.  The  League  is  sincerely  pleased 
to  have  it  in  the  Club  Library. 

Two  hobbies  ■  To  round  out  the 
activities  of  their 
non  filming  members,  The  Satellites,  a 
production  group  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
have  combined  simple  play  producing 
with  film  story  making.  Sylvia  Mar- 
tinique, chairman,  Belle  Sarney,  Rue- 
ben  Ablawitz,  George  Felsher  and 
Samuel  S.  Mines  comprise  the  dra- 
matic committee. 

Rushes  ■  A  demonstration  of  Koda- 
color, a  club  outing  to 
the  exhibition  in  Amsterdam,  Sound 
and  Sight,  and  a  screening  of  unusual- 
ly beautiful  travel  films  of  the  Dutch 
East  Indies  have  distinguished  recent 
fortnightly  meetings  of  the  Hague  Ama- 
teur Film  Club.  ■  Club  outings  have 
been  popular  this  summer,  according 
to  the  reports  of  Milton  Feinberg,  sec- 
retary of  the  Cine  Still  Club  of  Phila- 
delphia, and  of  Ruby  Wescott,  ACL, 
secretary  of  the  Maine  Amateur  Cinema 
League.  Several  members  of  the  Port- 
land club  banded  together  in  their  film- 
ing of  the  recent  eclipse,  a  phenomenon 
which  approached  totality  in  their  sec- 
tion of  the  country.  ■  In  Winnipeg, 
Canada,  the  Triangle  Movie  Makers 
have  organized  under  the  guidance  of 
Charles   C.   Dunbar  and   have  already 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

completed  a  short  comedy  entitled 
Burglar's  Paradise.  This  film  and  Fly 
Low  Jack,  from  the  League's  Club  Li- 
brary, were  projected  at  the  first  public 
meeting  of  this  new  club.  ■  Members 
of  the  Chicago  Cinema  Club  have  been 
gathering  in  a  series  of  meetings  in  out- 
lying communities  for  the  purpose  of  ac- 
quainting suburban  movie  makers  with 
their  activities.  Members'  films  are 
screened   following   a   dinner  meeting. 

■  Studying  the  work  of  other  groups, 
the  Berkeley  Amateur  Movie  Club,  in 
California,  has  projected  Wild  Rice 
and  The  Fall  Of  The  House  Of  Usher 
from  the  Club  Library  of  the  League. 

■  In  Massachusetts,  the  Springfield 
Cinema  Club  is  working  on  a  film  of 
the  city,  known  as  Interesting  Things 
To  See  In  Springfield,  which  will  be 
used  in  unofficial  publicity  screenings. 

British  amateurs 


453 


Ingenious  ■ 


To  obtain  needed 
scenes  of  a  German 
submarine  on  patrol  during  the  World 
"War,  Montagu  Pictures  at  Newcastle 
built  a  U-boat  model  out  of  wood  in  a 
nearby  field,  carted  it  to  the  seaside 
and  then  waited  for  the  rising  tide  to 
launch  it.  The  model  was  used  in  film- 
ing the  climactic  sequences  of  North 
Sea,  the  current  production  of  this  unit 
under  the  leadership  of  A.  G.  Greaves, 
ACL.  The  story,  which  was  written  by 
Stephen  Arthur,  is  being  directed  and 
photographed  by  Mr.  Greaves  and  will 
feature  in  leading  parts  Althea  Laws, 
Douglas  Sneddon  and  F.  W.  Wear- 
mouth.  Unusual  publicity  has  been 
given  the  film  in  the  local  press. 

Teddington  ■  Granted  special  per- 
mission by  P.  G. 
Wodehouse,  Teddington  Amateur  Film 
Productions  is  filming  the  Wodehouse 
novel,  Something  Fresh,  in  a  motion  pic- 
ture adaptation  to  be  known  as  The  Lost 
Scarab.  Marcus  C.  Hunter  scenarized 
and  will  direct  the  story;  V.  Isani  is  art 
director;  and  Edward  M.  Hunter  is  in 
charge  of  photography.  A  second  pro- 
duction unit  is  busy  with  Calling  His 
Bluff,  an  original  story  written  and  sce- 
narized by  Leslie  Woodward.  Mr. 
Woodward  will  assist  D.  Gordon  Bowe 
with  the  direction  and  Jim  Beard  will 
be  at  the  camera.  Although  less  than  a 
year  old,  the  Teddington  society  already 
numbers  more  than  forty  members. 

Publicity  film  ■  In  Edinburgh,  Pin 
nacle  Productions 
has  completed  a  one  reel  16mm.  com- 
edy, Getting  The  Bird,  which  was  writ- 
ten and  directed  by  F.  W.  Adam,  ACL, 
and  photographed  by  A.  J.  Harper, 
ACL,  and  J.  S.  Mardel,  ACL.  A  second 
picture,  to  run  two  reels  and  as  yet  un- 
titled, is  already   in   production   under 


Pathegrams 


■         for  1932-1933         ■ 

68  Reel  Silent  Library 

EXCLUSIVE 

to  one  dealer  in  each  city,  except  in 
New  York  City. 

Those  wishing  to  qualify  as  Pathe 
Library  Distributors  should  make  appli- 
cation by  October  20th. 


ALSO  19  reels  16  mm.  silent  sale 
subjects  of  OUR  GANG,  CHARLIE 
CHASE,  SNUB  POLLARD,  AESOP'S 
FABLES  and  OLIVER  HARDY. 


16mm. 

SOUND  WITH   DISC 

FOR  SALE 

More  than  400  reels 
Including, 
26  Pathe  Features 
40  Grantland  Rice  Sportlights 
40  Two  reel  comedies 
48  Aesop's  Fables 
15  Vagabond  Adventures 
6  KnuteRockne  Football  Pictures 


Sole  distributor  United  States 

FREDERIC  L  CERKE 


Uncovered  Wagon" 


45  West  45th  Street 


New  York,  N.  Y. 


A  Pleasant 

Surprise 
Awaits  You 

with  the  lowest  price 
100ft.,  16-millimeter 
camera  on  the  market 

with  //3.5  Ilex  diaphragm  lens 

$35.00 

(with  //1.5  lens  at  $67.50) 

100  ft.  capacity 
Spring  motor  driven 
Film  footage  register 
Audible  footage  signal 
Tripod  connection 
Light  weight 


A  Proven  Success! 


KEYSTONE 


KEYSTONE  MFC  CO. 


BOSTON.  MASS. 


454 


OCTOBER    1932 


16MM. 


35MM. 


SOUND 


CUSTOM    BUILT    16MM. 
PROFESSIONAL  CAMERA 

•  4U0  foot  magazines 

•  Pour  lens  turret,  standard  lens  mounts 

•  Focus-on-film  with  lOx  microscope 

•  One  turn,  one  picture  crank 

•  Reverse  take-up 

•  Footage    Counter 

•  Frame    Counter 

•  Silent  mechanism 

•  Connection    for    synchronizing   or 

motor    drive 

$650  without  lenses 

Equipment  built  to  individual  specifications 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 

112  East  73d  St. 
New  York 


tions.         j 
COLOR  I 


CONGRATULATE  US! 


For  this  month  marks  Luma's 
third  birthday — Three  years 
of  growing  that  has  kept 
pace  with  the  fast-gaining 
popularity  of  16mm.  photog- 
raphy .  .  .  during  which  time 
Joe  Maggio  has  enlisted  many 
enthusiastic  converts  to  this 
pleasureful  pastime  and  filled 
every  need  of  the  discrim- 
inating amateur.  Early  in 
featuring  the  latest  develop- 
ments in  every  line  of 
photography,  LumaCam- 
era  Service  feels  priv- 
ileged to  hope  for  the 
patronage  of  amateur 
movie  makers  for  many 
birthdays  to  come. 


16mm. 

RENTAL 

LIBRARY 

(Rental 

rates    as    low    as    75c    per 

400   ft. 

reel    per 

week.) 

Slightly 

used,  first  quality, 

100  ft. 

16mm. 

subjects 

for    sale   at   $2.25. 

All   25, 

50  and    100  ft.    Mickey   Mouse  and 

Slllv   Sy 

moliony   Cartoons   in 

stock 

for  im- 

mediate 

shipment. 

Big   Catalogue   F 

ree 

Eastin  Feature  Films,  Ga 

lesbur 

g,  Illinois 

Consultation  Service 

in 

Cinematographic  Technique 

CARL  LOUIS  GREGORY,   F.R.P.S. 
and  associates — 

PURCHASING   ADVICE 

COLOR— SOUND 

TRICK    WORK— ANIMATION 

OPTICS— PRINTING 

REVERSAL    DEVELOPMENT 

PATENT    RESEARCH 

MEDICAL— MICRO 

EDUCATIONAL— INDUSTRIAL 

CINE    MACHINE    DESIGN 

REPAIR— ALTERATION 
HFormer    clients:    U.    S.    Government,    Thos.    Edison, 
Bell   &.    Howell,   Technicolor,    Paramount,    Fox,    Metro, 
Pathe    and    many   others. 

^Equipped     rental     studio,     experimental     laboratory, 
machine   shop. 

'[Approach    your    problems    from    an    EXPERIENCED 
viewpoint — solve    them    at    least    expense. 
TIPersonal    or    written    consultation    for    organizations 
or    individuals. 

CARL  LOUIS  GREGORY 

76  Echo  Avenue  New  Rochelle,  N.  Y. 

"Forty-five  minutes  from  Broadway." 


the  guidance  of  Miss  Heath,  with  Mr. 
Adam  and  Mr.  Harper  as  technical  as- 
sistants. The  entire  society,  working  in 
cooperation  with  the  Edinburgh  Film 
Guild,  also  has  finished  a  publicity  film 
of  the  city  for  the  Scottish  Travel  Asso- 
ciation, and  kindly  offers  their  services 
to  amateurs  or  groups  in  getting  any 
needed  scenes  of  the  community  or  the 
neighboring  Borders. 

Cantab,  film  H  Power  is  the  title  of 
the  one  reel  educa- 
tional film  recently  completed  by  the 
Cambridge  University  Cinema  Society, 
according  to  the  report  of  Secretary 
Raymond  Kittoe.  Developed  in  a  gen- 
eral rather  than  a  specific  manner,  the 
film  presents  many  unusual  scenes 
made  in  the  University  engineering  lab- 
oratories and  has  been  synchronized  to 
both  a  popular  and  a  scientific  discus- 
sion of  the  subject  matter. 


Glasgow 


In  Scotland,  the  Glas- 
gow Amateur  Cine  Club 
has  been  formed  recently  and  has  al- 
ready held  a  number  of  meetings  for 
the  screening  of  members'  films  and  the 
informal  discussion  of  technical  prob- 
lems, according  to  the  report  of  secre- 
tary Ian  S.  Ross,  ACL.  Erik  Chisholm 
is  president  of  this  group.  In  the  same 
city  a  production  unit  known  as  the 
Scottish  Amateur  Cinema  Circle  is 
working  under  the  leadership  of  J. 
Tertius  A.  Dick  on  a  drama,  Scotch 
Mist;  a  thriller,  The  Gas  Trap;  and  a 
study  film  of  the  local  community. 

Local  records  ■  Assize  Sunday, 
Military  Sunday 
and  the  York  Military  Tattoo  have 
been  recorded  on  film  this  summer  by 
members  of  the  York  Amateur  Film 
Society,  according  to  secretary  William 
Holden.  The  group  is  nearing  comple- 
tion on  The  Gypsy  Heiress  and  will 
carry  on  with  the  production  of  The 
Saltley  Treasure,  both  from  original 
stories  by  Mr.  Holden. 

The  picture 
on  the  screen 

[Continued  from  page  431] 

is  almost  as  bad  as  one  unoiled.  Too 
much  oil  means  a  grease  film  on  the 
lens  surfaces,  resulting  in  dim  and 
fuzzy  pictures.  Oil  splashed  on  films  is 
very  difficult  to  remove  and  causes  a 
very  bad  spotting.  Good  projection 
from  oil  stained  films  is  impossible.  Oil 
running  into  the  motor  will  lead  to  in- 
efficient operation,  sparking  and  heat- 
ing. When  this  occurs  too  often,  the  mo- 
tor armature  must  be  removed  and  the 
commutator  turned  down  in  a  lathe,  a 
somewhat  expensive  and  totally  un- 
necessary operation. 

Cleaning  and  oiling  will  do  wonders 
to  improve  projection  but  there  is  even 


more  to  be  done.  If  the  projector  is  new, 
it  will  probably  be  in  good  condition 
but  if  it  is  two  or  three  years  old  the 
lamp  position  should  be  checked.  Pre- 
focus  bases  are  a  great  help  in  avoid- 
ing the  tedious  operation  of  centering 
but  prefocus  sockets  have  been  known 
to  get  out  of  alignment. 

Remove  the  projection  lens,  start  the 
projector  and  hold  a  white  card  about 
a  foot  in  front  of  the  machine.  The  lamp 
filaments  should  be  seen  projected  on 
the  card.  The  lamp  filaments,  them- 
selves, are  shown  bright  and  clear.  Be- 
tween the  coils  of  the  filaments,  there 
should  be  seen  less  brilliant  images, 
which  are  the  filament  images  reflected 
by  the  mirror  reflector.  If  the  spaces  be- 
tween the  coils  are  vacant  or  if  either 
top  or  bottom  of  the  filament  coils  are 
to  be  seen,  the  lamp  is  out  of  position. 
The  socket  adjustment  should  be 
loosened  and  the  bulb  pushed  to  one 
side  or  the  other,  or  raised  or  lowered, 
until  the  correct  alignment  is  secured. 
A  bulb  out  of  alignment  may  easily  cost 
from  thirty  to  fifty  percent  of  the  light 
before  the  error  becomes  so  serious  as 
to  become  obvious. 

With  the  projector  in  perfect  condi- 
tion there  is  one  more  thing  to  com- 
mand our  attention.  It  would  be  inter- 
esting to  know  just  how  many  projec- 
tors, good  projectors,  will  be  used  in 
this  country  tonight  for  screening  pic- 
tures— upon  a  sheet  or  a  white  wall! 
If  yours  is  to  be  one  of  these,  and  if 
you  are  considering  the  purchase  of  a 
higher  powered  projector,  just  try  out 
a  good  aluminum  or  beaded  screen. 

Recently,  in  a  large  experimental 
studio,  a  white,  surfaced,  perforated 
screen  was  used.  As  the  experimental 
work  was  of  such  nature  that  brilliancy 
was  highly  essential,  experiments  were 
made  with  screens  of  both  aluminum 
and  beaded  surfaces.  Although  the  dif- 
ference between  the  two  was  slight, 
both  gave  more  than  one  hundred  per- 
cent increase  in  brilliancy  over  the  pro- 
fessional theatrical  screen  having  a 
plain  white  surface.  It  takes  a  great  in- 
crease in  lamp  power  to  effect  an  in- 
crease in  screen  brilliancy  of  one  hun- 
dred percent. 

The  care  and  preparation  are  all 
made  with  a  view  to  projecting  a  pic- 
ture. Brilliance,  definition,  quality  are 
all  to  the  credit  of  the  preparation.  If 
the  projector  is  set  in  position  and 
focused  before  the  guests  arrive,  they 
will  appreciate  the  absence  of  the  focus- 
ing trials.  Only  one  thing  will  be  lack- 
ing to  complete  their  enjoyment.  A  mu- 
sical program  from  instruments,  phono- 
graph or  radio,  properly  selected,  will 
add  the  final  touch  which  will  cause 
your  guests  to  regard  your  motion  pic- 
ture programs  as  pure  entertainment. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


455 


"Why  I  film"  contest 

Have  you  tried  for  the  fifty  dollar 
prize  with  your  "Why  I  Film"  letter? 

The  announcement  in  September 
Movie  Makers  of  the  ''Why  I  Film" 
contest  has  set  many  typewriters  to  ac- 
tion and  the  February  number  of  this 
magazine  will  contain  the  best  letter 
that  has  come  to  us  on  the  subject  of 
"Why  I  make  amateur  movies."  Letters 
will  come  from  all  corners  of  the  world 
and  the  ultimate  germ  of  the  movie 
making  fever  will  be  tracked  to  its  lair. 

Movie  Makers  is  happy  to  announce 
as  judges  for  its  "Why  I  film"  contest  a 
jury  of  three  distinguished  men  and 
practicing  amateurs.  They  are: 

Hiram  Percy  Maxim,  President  of 
the  Amateur  Cinema  League. 

Walter  R.  Hine,  Vice  President  of 
the  J.  Walter  Thompson  Company, 
world  famous  advertising  agency. 

Lawrence  C.  Lockley,  Ph.D.,  Pro- 
fessor of  Merchandising,  Temple 
University,  Philadelphia,  and  author 
of  "Principles  of  Effective  Letter 
Writing,"  "Vertical  Cooperative  Ad- 
vertising," etc. 

All  of  these  men  are  familiar  with 
movie  making  joys  and  accomplish- 
ments ;  they  are  all  writers  of  distinction 
and  familiar  with  the  best  method  of 
setting  forth  ideas.  They  will  be  given 
no  instructions  about  selecting  the 
best  letter  sent  in  for  the  fifty  dollar 
prize  and  will  determine,  according  to 
their  own  system  of  judging,  the  letter 
that  they  choose  as  the  winning  one. 
The  letter  that  takes  the  prize  may  be 
dignified  or  colloquial,  philosophical  or 
humorous,  sophisticated  or  naive.  The 
jury  alone  will  determine. 

Send  in  your  letter  early.  Here  are 
the  rules  governing  the  contest: 

1.  Write  the  best  letter  to  Movie  Mak- 
ers on  "Why  I  make  amateur 
movies." 

2.  Anyone  who  has  done  amateur  film- 
ing may  enter  the  contest.  There  is 
no  other  limitation. 

3.  The  best  letter  we  receive  will  win 
a  cash  prize  of  $50.00.  There  are  no 
other  prizes. 

4.  The  letter  must  not  be  longer  than 
700  words.  It  may  be  written  in  any 
language  but,  if  published  in  Movie 
Makers,  it  will  be  translated  into 
English. 

5.  The  contest  opens  September  1, 1932, 
and  closes  December  31,  1932.  The 
prize  will  be  paid  after  the  judges' 
decision  early  in  January  and  the 
winner  will  be  announced  in  Movie 
Makers  for  February,  1933. 

6.  Letters  must  be  written  on  a  type- 
writer, on  one  side  of  the  page  only 
and  double  spaced.  They  must  be 
signed  with  the  actual  name  and  ad- 
dress of  the  writer. 


Take    Fascinating   Pictures    in   Your   Home 

Every   quality   you   have   wanted    in   your    indoor 
movies  is  now  possible  when  you  illuminate  with 
FOTOLITES  .  .  .  FOTOLITES  are  unsurpassed 
for   compactness,   simplicity   and   light   power. 

FOTOLITES  range  in  price  from  $1.25  to  $16. 

WRITE  FOR  ILLUSTRATED  FOLDER 


m 


The  Stanrite  Tripod  and  Panrite  Tilting  Top 

Professionals    and    serious    amateurs    find   this    new 
combination  the  ideal  equipment  for  steady  pictures 
at  any  angle  for  any  camera,   Rigid  Construction, 
Light  Weight,  Beautiful  Finish  (mahogany  and 
chromium). 

Stanrite  Tripod  $12.00  Panrite  Tilting  Top  $9.00 

Lockrite,   instant   on   attachment  for   Panrite 

$3.00 


Am 


BIG 
REDUCTIONS 

On  9.5MM.  Cameras,  Projec- 
tors and  Accessories 


List  Special 

Price  Price 

Pathe  Kid  Projector $19.00  $  9.00 

Pathe   Projectors 39.00  20.00 

Pathe    Motocamera   with 

case    53.00  26.50 

Motocamera  carrying 

case    8.50  4.50 

Motor  for  projector.  ..  .    15.00  7.50 

Super     attachment      for 

projector 18.00  7.50 

Lamps,    12  volt 1.25  .95 

Lens  for  Motocamera  .  .  .     6.00  3.00 

Title     board    for    Moto- 
camera         6.00  3.00 

Exhibition   films   30ft...       .75  .50 

60ft...     1.75.  1.00 

Also  film  rental   library  and   film  for 
cameras.   Repair  work  at  lowest  prices. 


E.  M.  KRAMER 

Room  405 
45  West  45th  Street  New  York  City 


Vacation  movies  should  be 
TITLED  while  the  memories 
are  still  fresh  in  your  mind. 
Let  us  help  you  make  your 
summer  films  doubly  enjoy- 
able with  our  attractive  but 
inexpensive  KODATITLES. 
Write  for  Circular. 


Kodascope  Editing  & 
Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350  Madison  Ave,  New  York,  N.Y. 


456 


OCTOBER    1932 


KIN-O-LUX  / 


A 
NEW 
FILM 


AT  A  LOW  PRICE 


Including  Processing  and  Scratch 
Proofing    by  the  Teitel  Method. 

Kin-O-Lux  is  a  fine  grain,  con- 
trasty  and  semi-chromatic  re- 
versal film  affording  excellent  re- 
sults under  ordinarily  bright 
lighting  conditions.  It  is  recom- 
mended that  Kin-O-Lux  be  used 
without    filters. 

If  your  dealer  cannot  supply  you 
with  Kin-O-Lux,  send  $o  f\f\ 
us  his  name  and J.V/v 

KIN-O-LUX,  INC. 

105     W.     40th     ST.,     NEW     YORK 
Chicago  Office:  806  Wabash  Avenue 


DEPICTING    THE 

LIFE  OF  CHRIST 

THIS  CROWNING  ACHIEVEMENT 
IS  MORE  ELABORATE  THAN  THE 

OBERAMMERGMJ  STAGE  PLAY- 

RELIGIOUS  -INSPIRING  -  EDUCATIONAL 
5   REELS  ~2000  FT. -16  MM. 
(COMPLETE   STORy  )    Price  *I50.00 
Buy  OR  RENT  FROM  DEALER  OR  DIRECT  FROM 


tmm\>ii\rM,*mmm 


IliTEI^ 


WITH   ANY   CAMERA 

- "  yniaew  Mgsnliqtt  mi  Ni;M€ffatts  m  Daytimv- 
frjScms- ftKasriTvus  and  many  »IW  <ffats. 
Ask  your  dealer,  or  -write  to 

GEORGE  H.SCHEIBE 

ORIGINATOR  OF  EFFECT  FILTERS 

T.  LOS  A 


A  PASTIME  THAT  PAYS— 
rSTTWT 


As  a  pastime  or  money  making 
business,  photography  never  fails. 
Learn  quickly  now  in  the  privacy  of 
your  own  home  at  low  cost.  Same 
practical,  understandable  training, 
given  by  same  expert  professional 
operators  and  instructors  who  handle 
personal  attendance  coaching  in  our  completely 
equipped  training  studios.  Only  home-study  train- 
ing offering  this  advantage.  Full  or  spare  time.  You 
may  earn  while  learning.  FREE  placement  service 
when    qualified.    Send    for    Booklet. 

NEWYORK  INSTITUTEOFPHOTOGRAPHY 

Dept.  105J  10  West  33rd  Street,  New  York 


Film  Rentals 

Sales — Exchanges 

— New  Low  Rates — 

Rentals:  400  ft.  reel  and  up 60 

Sales:       100  ft.  subjects $1.95 

400  ft.  subjects 8.00 

Exchanges:  100  ft.  reel 25 

Send    for   comprehensive    list   of 
varied   and   interesting  subjects. 

Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library 

5115  18th  Ave.  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 


7.  All  letters  submitted,  whether  win- 
ning the  prize  or  not,  become  the 
absolute  property  of  Movie  Makers 
and  may  be  published  in  Movie 
Makers  or  not,  as  the  editor  may  de- 
cide, without  compensation  therefor 
to  the  writer.  The  only  compensation 
is  to  the  one  prize  winner. 

8.  The  judges  are  listed  previously. 

9.  Letters  should  be  addressed  as  fol- 
lows: "Why  I  Film"  Editor,  Movie 
Makers,  105  If  est  Fortieth  Street, 
New  York,  New  York,  U.S.  A. 

News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  page  440] 

were  remembered.  A  grateful  Rochester 
gave  a  fitting  recognition  of  the  services 
done  by  one  of  its  foremost  citizens. 

Gregory  Consults  ■  Amateurswill 
be  glad  to 
know  that  Carl  Louis  Gregory,  76  Echo 
Ave.,  New  Rochelle,  N.  Y.,  long  one  of 
the  outstanding  contributors  to  the 
moving  picture  industry,  has  entered 
also  into  the  consulting  field  for  non 
professional  movie  makers.  Mr.  Greg- 
ory has  had  an  interesting  career,  start- 
ing with  the  position  of  official  photog- 
rapher with  the  Department  of  the  In- 
terior. From  there  he  went  to  work  for 
Thomas  Edison  and  then  to  the  old 
Thanhauser  Studio  as  a  director.  After 
making  the  first  motion  pictures  ever 
taken  at  the  bottom  of  the  sea,  he  was 
made  a  Fellow  of  the  Royal  Photograph- 
ic Society  of  Great  Britain.  His  later 
connections  include  those  as  Dean  of 
Photography  at  the  New  York  Institute 
and  Chief  of  Production  for  the  Orient 
and  India  Pictures  Corporation.  With 
such  a  background  Mr.  Gregory  is  well 
ecjuipped  to  handle  the  problems  of  the 
motion  picture. 

Jones-National  ■  Tne  National 
Theatre  Supply 
Company,  exclusive  agents  for  Victor 
Animatograph  products  on  the  Atlantic 
coast,  announces  the  appointment  of 
H.  O.  Jones  as  manager  of  their  Sales 
and  Service  Headquarters  at  242  West 
55th  St.,  New  York  City.  It  will  be  re- 
membered by  many  dealers  and  friends 
that  Mr.  Jones  was  associated  with  the 
former  QRS-DeVry  Corporation  and  the 
National  Theatre  Supply  Company  in 
their  Philadelphia,  Washington  and 
Baltimore  offices. 

Weston  records  ■  The  eclipse  of 

1932  was  the 
first  to  be  measured  photoelectrically 
on  an  extensive  scale.  In  addition  to 
the  usual  magnetic  and  spectroscopic 
studies,  many  of  the  expeditions  meas- 
ured the  variations  in  light  intensity  by 
means  of  Photronic  cells  and  associat- 
ed apparatus  made  by  the  Weston  Elec- 
trical Instrument  Corporation  of  New- 


ark, New  Jersey.  By  means  of  these 
cells,  which  are  the  same  as  those  used 
in  the  Weston  Universal  exposure  me- 
ter, the  intensity  of  the  light  throughout 
the  entire  day,  as  well  as  that  during 
the  actual  eclipse,  was  recorded. 


Weston  Electrical   Instrument   Corporation 

Measuring     light     during     the 
eclipse     with     Weston     cells 

Simplo  Titler  ■  Two  aids  for  the 

amateur  are  an- 
nounced by  Willoughbys,  110  West  32nd 
St.,  New  York  City.  The  Simplo  Titler 
accommodates  the  Simplex  Pockette  as 
well  as  all  models  of  the  Cine-Kodaks 
including  the  new  8mm.  camera.  By  a 
simple  changing  of  pins,  the  various 
machines  can  be  put  in  the  correct  posi- 
tion with  relation  to  the  title  copy.  An 
ingenious  device,  in  the  form  of  a  roller 
with  a  knob  for  turning,  permits  the  use 
of  long  backgrounds  to  save  using  a  num- 
ber of  separate  cards.  This  may  be  used 
for  scroll  titling  also.  A  supplementary 
lens  which  is  used  with  all  cameras  is 
furnished  with  a  spring  to  hold  it  over 
the  regular  lens.  This  firm  also  offers  a 
new  magnifying  viewer  for  easy  inspec- 
tion of  a  frame  of  16mm.  film.  A  com- 
pact magnifying  lens  is  incorporated  in 
a  holder  with  a  spring  fastened  ground 
glass  back,  behind  which  the  film  is 
slipped  for  observation.  The  image  is 
seen  very  sharply,  and  enough  light  is 
furnished  by  directing  it  at  an  ordinary 
piece  of  white  paper  under  a  lamp. 

Kin-O-LuX  ■  The  availability  of  a 
new  type  of  16mm. 
film  at  a  lower  price  has  been  recently 
set  forth  in  the  Kin-O-Lux  100  foot  unit, 
marketed  by  Kin-O-Lux,  Inc.,  105  West 
40th  St.,  New  York  City.  Because  of  its 
low  price,  this  film  has  certain  limiting 
qualifications,  although  these,  if  under- 
stood and  accepted,  will  produce  satis- 
factory results.  It  is  not  panchromatic 
in  quality  and,  with  it,  pictures  are  best 
taken  under  bright  lighting  conditions 
with  the  ordinary  //3.5  lens.  Employing 
a  faster  lens,  shots  may  be  secured  in 
bright  shade  or  under  more  unfavorable 
lighting  circumstances.  However,  in 
view  of  the  contrasty  nature  of  this  type 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


457 


CRAIG  JR. 
SPLICER  $5 

Now  available  for  use  wibh  both  8  mm 
and   l6  mm  films. 


CRAIG  SPLICER  $\5 

^     Now  available  in    1 6  mm  size  for  use 
with  either  silent  or  sound  on  film  films. 

CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,   CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


*>: 


r 


«*? 


• 


Photo  by  Gayle  B.  Pickwell 

Your  equipment 

incomplete  without 

a  velostigmat 

Why  do  movie  makers  everywhere 
specify  Wollensak  Velostigmat 
lenses? — sharp,  brilliant  definition 
to  the  very  edges  of  the  film;  speeds 
fast  enough  for  almost  any  light 
condition;  special  compactness  to 
prevent  optical  or  mechanical  inter- 
ference. Try  a  Velostigmat  on  your 
own  camera.  Ask  your  dealer  or 
write  direct  for  free  trial  offer. 


Cine-V  elostigmat  f/3.5 
—  standard  equipment 
o?i  many  of  the  finest 
movie  cameras.  Popu- 
larly friced.  Many 
other  models. 


WOLLENSAK  OPTICAL  CO. 


987  Hudson  Avenue 


Rochester,  N.  Y 


Since   1899  —  manufacturers    of    quality   lenses. 


of  film,  best  results  are  gained  in  sun- 
light, a  condition  under  which  most  or- 
dinary movie  shots  are  taken.  Kin-O- 
Lux  comes  in  100  foot  lengths,  on  day- 
light loading  spools.  Its  price  is  three 
dollars  including  processing. 

New  negative  ■  For    tnose    ania_ 

teurs  who  wish  to 
use  the  negative  positive  process  in 
16mm.,  in  order  to  provide  a  plurality 
of  copies  or  for  other  reasons,  there  has 
been  recently  brought  out  the  Special 
Gevaert  Film  which  is  said  to  be  a  super 
fine  grain  emulsion  of  full  orthochro- 
matic  quality.  It  may  be  procured  on 
daylight  loading  spools  of  special  de- 
sign, ready  for  exposure  in  any  16mm. 
camera,  from  the  Gevaert  Company  of 
America,  423  West  55th  St.,  New  York. 

N.  H.  pan  ■  A  16mm.  negative  film, 
having  all  the  qualities 
of  the  standard  negative  stock  as  used 
in  the  professional  motion  picture  stu- 
dios, is  now  available  from  the  DuPont 
Pathe  Film  Manufacturing  Corp.,  35 
West  45th  St.,  New  York  City.  This 
negative  has  a  special,  non  halation 
feature  similar  to  that  of  the  well  known 
"grayback"  type  and  has,  in  addition, 
an  emulsion  of  superspeed,  panchro- 
matic quality.  It  may  be  had  on  day- 
light loading  spools  with  or  without 
processing. 

Gillette  in  sound  ■  The    acquisi 

tion  of  a  fine 
collection  of  up  to  date,  16mm.  sound 
on  disc  subjects  is  announced  this 
month  by  Gillette  Camera  Stores,  Inc., 
of  Park  Ave.  and  41st  St.,  New  York 
City.  These  subjects  are  wide  in  variety 
and  are  composed  of  both  single  and 
multiple  reel  units.  They  are  to  be  dis- 
tributed through  a  special  rental  plan, 
details  of  which,  as  well  as  a  complete 
listing  of  titles,  may  be  had  on  applica- 
tion to  Gillette  Camera  Stores,  Inc. 

Lens  correction  ■  Tnis  depart 

ment  regrets  to 
announce  the  inclusion  of  an  unfortu- 
nate typographical  error  which  oc- 
curred in  September  Movie  Makers 
under  the  description  of  the  new,  fast 
Cooke  //1.3  lenses  for  use  on  Bell  and 
Howell  cameras.  The  sentence,  "Under 
the  most  difficult  lighting  conditions,  a 
Cooke  one  inch  //3.5  lens  provides  the 
ultimate  in  speed",  should  read  ".  .  . 
a  Cooke  one  inch  //1.3  lens  provides 
the  ultimate  in  speed." 

8mm.  library  ■  For  projectionists 
using  the  popular 
eight  millimeter  film  width,  the  Koda- 
scope  Libraries,  33  West  42nd  St.,  New 
York  City,  have  announced  a  number 
of  films  available  in  these  library  fea- 
tures. These  may  be  obtained  at  a  sub- 
stantial saving  over  the  price   of   cor- 


A  New  Light  for 
INDOOR  MOVIES  *5 

complete   with  Reflector  and  Stand 


This  new  reflector  takes  either  the  400  T  bulb  or 
the  new  64  volt  bulb,  and  gives  equivalent  light 
from  either.  Takes  any  T  type  bulb  up  to  500  watt. 
Just  the  thing  for  portraiture  or  indoor  movies. 
Reflector  and  stand  sell  regularly  for  $11.50.  Our 
price — only  $5.00  while  the  supply  lasts.  The  64 
volt  bulbs  are  only  $0.40  each.  The  400  T  bulbs 
are    $2.75    each. 

Ask  for  Our  Bargain  Book — Just  Off  the  Press 

CENTRAL  CAMERA  CO. 

230   S.   Wabash   Ave.,   Dept.   MM10F   Chicago,   111. 


© 


TITLES 


HERE'S    '  Complete    editing    and    titling 
IyesT[R.davI  service.     (16    mm.    or    stand- 

/Q\        ard.)    Cinematography. 

203  Professional  Bldg.       CLendale  0011 
DETROIT,  MICH. 


CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 


The 

Most 

Comprehensive 

RENTAL    LIBRARY 

of  16mm  Sound  Subjects 

Now  available  for 

Movie  Fans! 


The  Gillette  Rental  Library  of  sound- 
on-disc  subjects  is  the  largest  and  most 
complete  in  the  country.  Talking  car- 
toons, comedies,  travelogues,  sports,  ad- 
venture and  features  are  now  available  for 
home  entertainments,  community  and 
club  performances,  or  for  educational  and 
industrial  programs.  This  Service  is 
available  to  users  within  24-hour  parcel 
post  delivery  distance  of  New  York  City. 
Reasonable  rates.  Send  coupon  today  for 
free  catalog   of  subjects. 

Gillette  Camera  Stores,  Inc. 
Park  Ave.  at  41  st  St.      New  York 

Gillette  Camera  Stores,  Inc.,  117  Park  Ave., 
N.   Y.   C.     "The  Home  Movie  Corner." 

Please  send  me  the  free  catalog  of  sound- 
on-disc  subjects  available  through  the  Gillette 
Library.     We    use equipment. 

NAME     

ADDRESS      


458 


OCTOBER    1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Carry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT   THEM! 


UNITED   STATES 

ARIZONA 

Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,   Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.   F.    Hink   &   Son,    Shattuck   &    Kittredge. 
Beverly  Hills:  Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive. 
Fresno:    Potter    Drug   Co.,    1112   Fulton   St. 
Glendale:      Kug-Art      Plioto     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.   LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood    Camera    Exchange,    Ltd.,    1600    N. 

Cahuenga    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citizen,    6366   Hollywood    Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC., 
6058    Sunset    Blvd. 
Huntington     Park:     Huntington     Park     Camera 
Shop,    6508    Pacific    Blvd. 
Huntington    Park    Pharmacy,    6101    S.    Pacific 
Blvd. 
Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.     Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los    Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  643  S.  Hill  St. 
Educational     Project-O    Film       Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John  R.    Gordon,    1129   S.   Mariposa   Ave. 
T.    Iwata   Art   Store,    256    E.    First    St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marshutz  Optical  Co.,   518  W.  6th  St. 
B.   B.  Nichols,   Inc.,   731   S.   Hope  St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,     Box    1347, 

Arc.  Annex. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,     10958    Weyburn    Ave., 

Westwood   Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St.     • 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Pasadena:  Richard   Fromm   Photographic  Service, 
965   S.    Fair  Oaks  Ave. 
F.    W.    Reed  Co.,    176  E.   Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La    Moine    Drug    Co.,     900     Mac 

Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:   F.   W.   Twogood,   700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:    Frank    McDougal,    1017     10th    St. 
San   Bernardino:   Steele's   Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug  Co.,   820  W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Victor   Doyle,    1224  Fifth   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   Broadway. 
Harold   E.   Lutes.   958    Fifth   St. 
San   Francisco:   Cine   Shop,    145    Kearny   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216   Post    St. 
Hirsch   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn   &   Co.,   54  Geary   St. 
Phil    Lasher,    Ltd.,    300    7th    St. 
San   Francisco  Camera  Exchange,   88  Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay   &  Co.,   Kearny   and    Sutter   Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228    Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Plioto    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San  Rafael:    Webb  &  Rogers,   4th  and  B  Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth    St. 
Santa    Barbara:    Camera    Shop,   800    State    St. 

J.   W.   Collinge,    1127   State  St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third   St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
West  Hollywood:  Richter's   Photo  Service,  7915 

Santa  Monica   Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop,   404-16th    St. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:  Fritz  &  Hawley,  Inc.,  1030  Main 
St. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Danbury:  Heim's  Music  Store,  Inc.,  221  Main  St. 
Hartford:    Harrison   Harries,   255    Franklin   Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:   F.    B.   Fountain   Co..   483   Main   St. 
New   Haven:     Eugene    F.   Clark   Book   Shop,    343 
Elm  St. 

Fritz  &  Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel   St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Norwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:    Curtis    Art   Co..    65    W.    Main    St. 

Willielm    Inc.,    139    W.    Main    St. 

DELAWARE 

New   Castle:     E.   Challenger   &   Son. 

Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,   415    Market   St. 
Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc., 

1424   New    York   Ave.,    N.    W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller    &    d'Albert,    Inc.,    815-10th    St.,    N.    W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.    W.,    opposite   Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwai eh  :  Courtesy  Cigar  Store,  Post  Office 
Arcade. 

Jacksonville:  McDaniel  Gift  Shop,  21  W.  For- 
syth   St. 

Miami:  Miami  Photo  Supply  Co.,  31  S.  E. 
First    Ave. 

St.  Petersburg:  Robison's  Camera  Shop,  410 
Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 

Atlanta:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  183 
Peachtree  St. 

IDAHO 

Boise:    Ballou-Latimer  Co.,    Idaho   at   9th   St. 
Pocatello:  Cook  Drug  Co.,   333  W.  Center  St. 

ILLINOIS 

Chicago:  Associated  Film  Libraries,  Inc., 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 

BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.   Madi- 
son   St.. 

CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78   E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18   So.    La   Salle   St. 
105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Fair,  The,  Dept.   93,  State,   Adams  &  Dearborn 
Sts. 

Ideal    Pictures   Corp.,   26   E.   8th    St. 

Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 

Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    W.    Washington    St. 

Post   Office   News   Co..    37   W.    Monroe   St. 

Seamans,    Photo  Finisher,    1953  E.   71st  St. 

Stanlev-W'arren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 

WOLK  CAMERA    CO.,  Opp.   Post   Office,  219 
S.    Dearborn   St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645    Orrington 
Ave. 

Hattstrom    &   Sanders,    Inc.,    702   Church    St. 
Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop,   84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland   Park:  Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,   391 

Central  Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 
Forest    &    Lake    St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:    Camera   Shop,    320    S.    5th    St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:     Smith    &    Butterfield,    310   Main   St. 
Fort  Wayne:   Howard  Co.,   Inc.,   112  W.   Wayne 

St. 
Frankfort'    Pathex    Agency,    206    E.    Walnut    St. 
Indianapolis:    L.    S.    Ayres    &   Co..    Dept.    290,    1 

W.    Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber   Co.,    24   W.    Washington   St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera   Shop,    122    S.    Main 

St. 

309    S.    Michigan   St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Burlington:    Sutter    Drug    Co.,    3rd    &    Jefferson 
Sts. 

Cedar   Rapids:   Camera  Shop,   220  Third   Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     318 
Brady   St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust  St. 
Westing    Plioto    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:  Rexall  &   Kodak  Store,  124  E.   Col- 
lege St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce  St. 
Lynn's   Photo   Finishing   Inc.,   421    Sixth   St. 

Waterloo:    Macks   Photo    Shop,    225    W.    5th    St. 
Seehawk   Camera  Shop-Studio,    189  W.  4th   St. 

KANSAS 

Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence  Ave. 

KENTUCKY 
Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,  129  W.  Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.     D.     Gatchel     &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New  Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,     52-54 

Court    St. 
Bangor:   Francis  A.   Frawley,   104  Main  St. 
Portland:    Bicknell    Photo    Service,    Inc.,   43    Ex- 
change  St. 

MARYLAND 
Baltimore:    Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,    309 
N.    Charles    St. 
Stark-Films,    219   W.  Centre   St. 
Zepp   Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 
30  W.   Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 
Boston  :     Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44    Brom- 
field    St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St. 
Dadmun    Co.,    39    Washington    St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   38   Bromfield   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph  Harris  &  Co.,  30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver   Johnson   Sporting   Goods   Co.,    155   Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington   St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of   the   N.   E.,   Inc.,  438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Cambridge:  E.  M.   F.  Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack   St. 
Lynn:    Moehring's,    Inc.,   490    Washington   St. 
New    Bedford:    J.    Arnold    Wright,    7    S.    6th   St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411  North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman   Movie   Service,   45    Summit   Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture    Service,    53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvey  &   Lewis  Co.,    1503   Main  St. 
Worcester:   J.   C.    Freeman   &   Co..    376   Main   St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    513    Main    St. 
L.    B.   Wheaton,    368   Main   St. 

(Continued  on  i>age   460) 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


459 


KAYE  DON— GAR  WOOD 

HARMSWORTH  RACE  1932 

See  the  world's  fastest  boats  in  action — A  thrilling  pic- 
ture. Produced  by  Hazen  Coon.  100  ft.  $2.90  16mm. 
TITLES  with  beautiful  moving  backgrounds  now  only  35c 
for  8  words.  10  THE  END  titles  with  moving  back- 
grounds   for    $1.00. 

H.    C.   FILM   SERVICE 

12191     ILENE    AVE.  DETROIT,     MICH. 


REAL  BUYS^= 

400'    Aluminum    Beels    38c 

Humidors     45c         Cement     20c 

3%"    Cooke   Telephoto   Lens $40 

100'  Kin-O-Lux   16mm.   Film  with  Process $  3 

Cine-Kodak  Model   "K"    /yi.9   &   Case $115 

Wide   Angle   Lens    $34.85   Extra 

EVERYTHING      IN     PATHEX     9'/2     mm. 

BELOW    WHOLESALE    PRICES.    LISTS. 

Mogull  Bros.,  1944  Boston  Rd.J.Y.C. 


-EXCHANGE- 

Distinctive    Films    of    Quality 
Quality    Has    No   Substitute 

Please  refer  to   our  advertisement 
in  classified  section. 


1041  JEFFER/ON  AVE.  BROOKLYN    N.X 


Uhler  16mm.  Step  Printer 

FOR    THE 

Amateur  or  Professional 

Motor  Driven 
400  ft.  Capacity 
12  Light   Changes 
Friction  Take-Up 

A   Guaranteed  Printer 
at  a  Low  Price 
Write  for  Descriptive  Literature 

LOUIS  S.  UHLER 


3422  Howard   St. 


Detroit,    Mich. 


Movie  Makers 
subscribers: 

You  need  a  binder  for 
the  monthly  issues  of 
this  valuable  maga- 
zine. Avail  yourself 
now  of  the  opportu- 
nity to  purchase  one 
or  more  at  $1.50  each. 
($.40  additional  for 
Canadian  and  foreign 
postage). 


Send  your  order  direct 
to: 

AMATEUR     CINEMA     LEAGUE 
105  W.  40th  St.  New  York,  N.  Y. 


responding  16mm.  The  library  also  an- 
nounces a  clearance  sale  of  used  16mm. 
library  films  at  very  low  prices.  These 
subjects,  although  not  new,  are  in  good 
condition.  They  may  be  rented  from  the 
nearest  branch  for  examination  and  the 
rental  credited  on  the  sale  price  if  pur- 
chased. 

Eight  reds  ■  That  well  known 
manufacturer  of  cine 
accessories,  A.  C.  Hayden  of  Brockton, 
Mass.,  has  recently  announced  eight 
millimeter  reels  and  humidor  cans  at 
factory  prices.  These  may  be  had  for  six 
dollars  in  standard  packages  of  twelve. 
Reels  and  humidor  cans  for  16mm.  are 
also  offered  at  a  corresponding  economy. 

Northeast  ■  A  new,  two  lamp 
unit,  complete  in 
every  respect,  has  been  recently  an- 
nounced by  Mark  J.  McCann  of  the 
Northeast  Products  Company,  Tewks- 
bury,  Mass.  An  unusual  feature  about 
the  outfit  is  that  its  price  includes  the 
two  Photoflood  bulbs  which  are  fur- 
nished. Adjustable,  metal  tripod  and 
connecting  cord  and  switch  complete 
the  equipment.  A  double  lamp  reflector 
such  as  this  will  give  plenty  of  light  for 
most  kinds  of  indoor  movies,  using  su- 
persensitive film. 

FRFP  FIIK/K  ■  These  films,  on  16,  uu- 
1   •^■-t     TII-IVIJ  less  35mm.  is  specified, 

are  loaned  free  except  jor  payment  of  -postage. 
Requests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur 
Ci?iema  League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Re- 
quests on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors 
who  get  in  touch  •with  applicants  and  make  book- 
ing arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be 
promised  until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  dis- 
tributor. Do  not  send  postage  with  requests; 
■when  it  is  required,  the  distributor  will  notify 
the  applicant.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned, 
post-paid.  Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in 
which  cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews.  In 
applying  for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type 
and  probable  size  of  the  audience  must  be  men- 
tioned. Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the 
United  States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may 
apply  for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not 
limited  to  Amateur  Cinema  League  members. 

■  Girdling  The  Globe,  one  reel,  16  mm., 
reviewed  through  the  courtesy  of  the 
Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Company,  pre- 
sents outstanding  scenes  during  the  Graf 
Zeppelin's  eventful  trip  around  the 
world.  Lakehurst,  Friedrichshafen, 
Berlin,  Tokio,  Los  Angeles  and  the  re- 
turn to  Lakehurst  are  shown  in  wild  ac- 
claim of  the  triumphant  voyage. 

■  Conquest  Of  The  Forest,  one  reel, 
16mm.,  reviewed  through  the  courtesy 
of  the  General  Electric  Company,  pre- 
sents scenes  in  the  logging  country  of 
the  Northwest.  The  film  gives  a  clear 
picture  of  the  lumber  industry,  its  mag- 
nitude and  modern  methods  of  trans- 
portation. Available  to  groups. 

•  A  Vacation  Adventure,  one  reel, 
16mm.  and  35mm.,  produced  by  Ray- 
Bell  Films,  Inc.,  for  the  Modern  Wood- 
men of  America,  presents  the  adven- 
tures of  an  artist  in  the  woods  sketch- 
ing animals.  Available  to  groups. 


Write  Me 

FOR  A  REAL  DEAL  ON 
A  NEW  400  WATT 

AMPRO 


Shows  9x12  foot  pictures  with  real  theatre 
brilliance.  Quiet  running.  Amazingly  sim- 
ple to  operate.  Does  not  wear  or  tear  film. 
Excellent  for  Kodacolor.  Operates  on  AC  or 
DC  without  adjustment.  Fast,  automatic  re- 
wind. You  can't  get  a  better  projector  at 
any  price.  Only  $175  complete.  Write  for  a 
deal. 


BARGAIN 


SCOOP  | 


Hot    from    the    press.    MOW     RFADV 
Full   of  real   bargains    '^^W      l\CrVL»7 

on  new  and  used,  up-to-the-minute  movie 
and  still  equipment  and  accessories.  Save 
money.  Write  at  once  for  this  Bargain 
Scoop. 

WOLK  CAMERA  CO. 

219  S.  Dearborn  St.  (Dcpt.  MM2)  Chicago 


USE 
ART 
TITLES 


Ofl  smart  designs 
OU  and  styles  to 
suit  all  occasions. 
Use  as  many  as  you 
like,  without  extra 
charge.  Exquisite 
^^^^^^^^^^^^™  type  style.  Brilliant, 
clear,  clean-cut  letters.  Ample  footage. 
Quality  and  uniformity  positively  guaran- 
teed. Any  title  8  words  or  less  25c.  Extra 
words  3c  each.  Minimum  order  $1.  Send 
today  or  write  for  fully  illustrated  folder 
showing  all  styles  and  designs. 

ART     TITLE     GUILDE 

5519    Broadway,    Chicago,    III. 


FROM 
EVERYWHERE 

come  exchanges  in  constantly  in- 
creasing numbers,  augmenting  one  of 
the  most  complete  film  libraries  in 
the  country.  When  your  present  films 
become  tiresome,  we  will  exchange 
them  for  equal  or  better  films  of 
the  same  length,  at  the  rate  of 

75c   per  reel I   to     10  reels 

65c    "     "   II  to     25     " 

55c    "     "   26  to     50     " 

50c    "     "  51  to   100     " 

Send    10c   for   comprehensive   catalog. 

NavilioFilmRentalLibrary 

TO     MEMBERS 

5  to  9  reel  feature. ..  .$1.50   per  day 

Send    for    membership    blank. 


SOUND-ON-DISC    LIBRARY 

Announcing    a    New    Service 
We   have   purchased   a  complete  sound-on-disc 
library,    including   over   500  reels — short  sub- 
jects and   features. 

Rental  Fee.  $2.00  per  night,  including  disc. 
Exchange  Fee.,  $4.00  per  reel,  including  disc. 
Send  25c  for  catalog.  This  amount  will  be 
refunded   on   receipt   of  first   order. 


J.  NAVILIO  FILM  EXCHANGE 


1757    Broadway 


Brooklyn,   N.   Y. 


460 


OCTOBER    1932 


(Continued  jrom  page  458) 
MICHIGAN 
Detroit:    CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,    Rm.    203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,     Milner    &    Co.,     Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton   Blvd.;    156    Larned    St. 
H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE,  12191   Ilene  Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson   Co.,    Dept.    290. 
E.   B.  Meyrowitz,    Inc.,   1516   Wasnington   Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit   St. 
Grand    Rapids:    Photo    Service    Shop,    44    Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:     Royal     Film     Service,     125     Michigan 

Ave.,   W. 
Lansing:    Linn   Camera  Shop,    109   S.   Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    S:    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.    Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27      Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc..   825   Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.   Paul:     Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
E.    IS.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    916 

Grand   Ave. 

1006   Main   St. 

21    E.    11th    St. 
Plaza   Camera   Co..   4707  Central    St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.  Aloe  Co.,   707  Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co..    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,    6th    &   Olive    Sts. 
Geo.   D.   Fisher  &  Co.,   915   Locust  St. 

MONTANA 
Billings:  Midland   Drug  Co..   23   N.  27th  St. 
NEBRASKA 

Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   S.    16 

St. 
J.   G.   Kretschmer   &  Co.,    1617   Harney   St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:    K.   E.    Waldron,    1    A    Main   St. 
NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic     City:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home    Movie    Service, 

52  MacFarlan   Ave. 
Jersey   City:    Levy's    Sport    Shop,    149    Monticello 

Ave. 
Kearny:      Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny  Ave.,   cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Lakewood:  Artist's   Photo  Service,   19   Fourth  St. 
Montci.air:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427     Bloom- 
field    Ave. 
Morkistown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    3S    South 

St. 
Newark:   Anspach   Bros.,   838   Broad  St. 
L.   Bamberger  &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 
Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 
J.   C.    Reiss,    10    Hill    St. 
Schaeffer   Co..    103   Halsey   St. 
Paterson:    Walker    Radio    &    Elec.    Co.,    318    E. 

33rd    St. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop.  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 
Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,    611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa    Fe:   Capital    Pharmacy,   Inc.,   "At  the   End 
of   the   Santa   Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.    Baldwin,   32  Maiden   Lane. 

F.  E.   Colwell   Co..   465    Broadway. 
Binghamton:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington    St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &    Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 

Fulton   and   Hoyt   Sts. 
Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buppalo:    J.     F.     Adams.     Inc.,    459    Washington 

St. 
Hauser    Bob,    11   W.   Tupper    St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co..    37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 

St. 


Goshen:  T.    H.    Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,   47    Main   St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08    Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:     Artist's      Photo     Service,     219 

Huguenot    St. 
Ye   Little    Photo   Shoppe,    Inc.,   457   Main   St. 
New    York    City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,    45th    & 

Madison   Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick   St. 
Adam   Archinal  Corp.,   305   W.   56th   St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th    St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    145    E.    60th    St.,    nr.    Lexington 

Ave. 
City   Camera    Co.,    110    W.    42nd    St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
Abe  Cohen's  Camera  Exchange,   120  Fulton  St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    146    Columbus    Ave. 
Cullen,    12  Maiden   Lane. 
Davega,    Inc..    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 

152   W.   42nd   St. 

Empire    State   Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 

Ave.,    at    45th    St. 

235   W.   23rd   St. 

745    Fifth    Avenue 
Fotoshop,    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    T.embke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
GILLETTE    CAMERA    STORES,    INC.,    117 

Park   Ave. 
Gimbel   Bros.,   Dept.    575,    33rd   St.    and   Broad- 
way. 
Joseph    P.    Hackel,    Rm.    1919,    Chanin    Bldg., 

122  E.   42nd   St. 
Hecker's   Camera   Store.    1519   Amsterdam   Ave. 
HERBERT    &    HUESGEN    CO.,    18   E.    42nd 

St. 
Leonard    F.    Kleinfeld,    146   West    St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand.    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc..      Optician.      Main      Store,      600 

Madison   Ave.,    bet.    57th   and    58th    Sts.      Up- 
town Store,  976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 

77th   Sts. 
LUMA    CAMERA    SERVICE,    INC.,    302   W. 

34th    St. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co.,    126    Liberty    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz.    Inc..    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL    BROS.   ELECTRIC    CORP.,    1944 

Boston   Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange.    109    Fulton    St. 
Newman's    Camera    Shop,    1197    Sixth    Ave. 
Y.  Nomi,   174  W.  95th  St. 
Parker   and    Battersby,    146   W.    42nd   St. 
Pickup   &   Brown,   Inc.,    368   Lexington  Ave. 
Rab   Sons,    1373    Sixth    Ave. 
Schoenig    &    Co.,    Inc.,    8    East   42nd   St. 
Frank   Tanham    &   Co.,    Inc.,   9   Church    St. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110   W.    32nd   St. 
Northport:   R.   E.   Sears,   487   East  Main   St. 
Poughkeepsie:    Marshall's   Gift    Shop,    341    Main 

St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &   Fuller   Co.,    36   East   Ave. 

Sibley,   Lindsay  &  Curr  Co.,   Kodak  Dept. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.    B.   Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis    Hendricks    Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 

Warren   St. 
Geo.    F.    Lindemer,  443   S.    Salina   St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Vonkfrs:    Joseph     F.     Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale 

Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:    W.    I.    Van    Ness    &    Co.,    213    N. 
Tryon    St. 

OHIO 

Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo     Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard    St. 
Canton:   Roth   &  Hug  Co.   539  Market  Ave. 
Cincinnati:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  27  W. 
4th   St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John    L.    Huber    Camera   Shop,   416^    Main    St. 
L.   M.    Prince  Co.,    108   W.    Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th   St.,    Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie  Ave. 
Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228    Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,    Dept.    90.    Public   Square. 
Home  Movies  Co.,   2025    Euclid   Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Don  McAlister  Camera  Co.,   73   E.  State  St. 
Dayton:     Dayton     Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public    Sq. 
Portsmouth:  V.   E.   Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenvillh:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 
Market   St. 


Toledo:  Franklin  Print.  &  Eng.  Co.,  226-36 
Huron   St. 

Youngstown:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  7 
Wick    Ave. 

A.  C.    Saunders,    177    Benita    Ave. 

Zanesville:  Zulandt's  Drug  Store,  Widney,  cor. 
Seventh    and    Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St 
Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 

Tulsa:  Camera  Shoppe,  Inc.,  and  the  Charles 
High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Pendleton:    Floyd    A.    Dennis. 

J.    T.    Snelson,    608   Garden   St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe     &     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 

Washington    &   Alder    Sts. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,      Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M,  S.  Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 
Pathex   Rep.,    736-40   Hamilton  St. 

Easton:  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second  and 
Northampton    St. 

IIarrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225     N.     2nd    St. 

Johnstown:  Johnstown  News  Co.,  115  Market 
St. 

Lebanon:   Harpel's,    757-9    Cumberland   St. 
Philadelphia:    G.    P.    Darrow    Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5 
Gennantown   Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020     Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,   6th  and  Girard   Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio,    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
KLEIN  &  GOODMAN,   18  S.   10th  St. 
MacCallum   Stores,    1600    Sansom   St. 
Straw-bridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.   Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.  K.    Elliott   &   Co..    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 

Ave. 
Reading:   W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court   St. 
Scranton:     Jermyn     Bros.,     205     N.     Washington 

Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 

Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:  Jones  Hardware  Co.,  Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,    115   E.   Independence   St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 

Market  St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.   Simpson,   Broadway  and 

Exchange    St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,  178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 

PI. 
Westcott,    Slade    &    Balcom    Co.,    95-99    Empire 
St. 

TENNESSEE 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"  415   W.   Church  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Union   Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.   Dury  &  Co.,   420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:  W.   C.  Cosby,  249  Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak   St. 
E.    G.    Marlow   Co,,    1610   Main   St. 

El  Paso:  Don  Thompson,  Inc.,  308  E.  San  An- 
tonio St. 

Fort   Worth:    Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    113    W.    6th 
St. 
Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical  Co.,   704  Main  St. 

Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.  Co.,  Inc.,  613  Fan- 
nin  St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt  Lake  City:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc., 
315    S.   Main   St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:    Kelly  &  Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 
St. 

WASHINGTON 
Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks,  119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco  Drug  Co. 

Pullman:    R.     R.    Hutchison,    Hutchison    Bldg. 
Seattle:   Anderson  Supply  Co.,   Ill   Cherry  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 
Lowman    &    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    C, 
707-11   Sprague  Ave. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


461 


Joyner    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Tacoma:      Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     inc.,     910 

Broadway. 
Walla    Walla:     Book   Nook    Drug-    &    Stationery 
Store*. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,    81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's    Pharmacy. 
Fond  du   Lac:   Huber  Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th  St. 

Eastman   Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737   N.    Milwau- 
kee   St. 

Photoart    House    of   Milwaukee,    220    Wells    St. 
Oshkosu:    Coe   Drug   Co.,    128   Main   St. 

UNITED   STATES   POSSESSIONS 

CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon  :   Lewis   Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 

Manila:    Denniston,    Inc.,    124    Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 

AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
Cape   Town:    Kodak    (Soutli   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak   House,"    Shortmarket    and    Loop    Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:     Kodak    (Soutli    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339    West    St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (Soutli      Africa)      Ltd., 
"Kodak   House,"   Rissik   St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 

Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.   A.,  Ave- 

nida   de   Mayo   959. 
RosAitin     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 

Hijos,   San  Martin   764. 

AUSTRALIA 
New  South   Hales 

Sydney:     Filmo   Stores,    "Berk   House,"    76   Wil- 
liam St. 
Harringtons,  Ltd.,   386   George   St. 
Kinelab     Film     Service,     Adams'      Bldg.,     484 

George  St.,   opp.   Queen  Victoria  Market. 
Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen    St. 
Rockhampton:   Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East    St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South  Australia 
Adelaide:    Harrington's,    Ltd.,    10    Rundle    St. 
Kodak   (Australasia)    Pty.,  Ltd.,  37  Rundle  St. 
Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd.,     45 
Elizabeth    St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office  PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 
St. 

West   Australia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay   St. 

CANADA 

Alberta 
Calgary:   Boston  Hat  Works  and  News  Co.,   109 
Eighth   Ave.,   W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville   St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,     287 
Portage   Ave. 

Ontario 

Hamilton:    W.    E.     Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.     King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd.,    Tivoli 

Theatre   Bldg.,    21    Richmond   St.,    E. 


Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Ltd.,  66  King  St.,   W. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190   Vonge  St. 

Quebec 

Montreal:    Associated    Screen    News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western  Ave.  at  Decarie  Blvd. 
H.  de  Lanauze,  1001  Bleury  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd..    286    Craig    St., 

W. 

886    St.    Catherine    St.,    W. 
Gladwish  &  Mitchell,   7  Cypress  St. 

Saskatchewan 

Regina:     Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924  Rose 
Street. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26    Queen's    Rd.,    Central. 
Shanghai:     Chiyo     Yoko     Photo     Supplies,     393 
Nanking    Rd. 
Eastman    Kodak  Co.,   24   Yuen  Ming  Yuen   Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381      Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 

Prague:    Emil     Wachtl,     Specialists    in    Cyneca- 
meras,  8  and  Narodni  tr.  26. 

DENMARK 
Copenhagen:    Kodak    Aktieselskab,    Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Colin,    Nygade   2. 
S.    Skotner,    Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Esrypt)     Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha   St.   and   Ramleh   Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Blackburn:   E.    Gorse,   86  Accrington    Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,  Ltd.,   18-19   Duke  St. 
Bristol:    H.    Salanson    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    20    High    St. 
Chester:   Will    R.   Rose,    23    Bridge   St.    Row. 
Harrogate:   A.    R.    Baines,    39  James  St. 
Kent:   F.   J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:   Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars,    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate    St. 
E.    C    2:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    The    Arcade. 
Liverpool    St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.   C.    3:    Wallace   Heaton,    Ltd.,   54   Lime   St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:     Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers    Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd„ 

Golders     Green. 
S.    E.     6:    A.     O.    Roth,     85     Ringstead    Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service    Co.,    Ltd.,    289    High    Holborn. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
119   Victoria  St. 
W.    C.    1:     Ensign,    Ltd.,    Ensign   House,    88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.    C.    2:     Kodak,    Ltd.,    Kingsway. 

Sands,  Hunter  &  Co.,   Ltd.,  37   Bedford  St., 
Strand. 
W.     1  :     Bell     Howell     Co.,     Ltd.,     320     Regent 
St. 
J.     H.     Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,     31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace      Heaton,      Ltd.,       119      Bond      St., 

47    Berkeley    St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge   &   Co.,   Ltd.,    Dept.    109,   400   Ox- 
ford  St. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62   Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.      5:     Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing'. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    32   Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:   Sheffield    Photo   Co.,   6   Norfolk   Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 

Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 

GERMANY 
Berlin:     Romain     Talbot,     Fraunhofer     Str.     14, 
Charlottenburg   2. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi.    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361.    W. 
Den    Haag:   Capi,    124   Noordeinde. 

Fotoliandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 

laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 

Broerstraat   4S. 
Rotterdam:    Bollemeijer    &    Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 

straat  25. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:     Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz   U-4. 
INDIA 

Ahmedabad:     R.     Tolat     &     Co.,      Bawa's     St., 

Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire    Book   Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,    Ltd..   Hamilton   House,  Gra- 
ham   Road.    Ballard    Estate. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Cooperative    Society, 
Ltd..    41    Chowringhee    St. 
Photographic      Stores      &      Agency      Co.,      154 
Dhuramtolla    St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,   Via  Vittor   Pi- 
sani    N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4    (106). 

JAPAN 

Kobe:  Honjo    &   Co.,   204   Motomachi   6-Chome. 
Kyoto:    J.    Osawa    Jt    Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:       Shueisha,      25       Kitahama      4      Chome, 
Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &    Co..    No.    4   Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 
baslii-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home     Movies     Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 
Nishi    5    Chome,    Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agencia     Postal    25. 

Casa  Calpini.  b.  A.,  Av.  Madero  34,  Bell  & 
Howell  "Filmo"  Agency  for  Mexican  Re- 
public. 

Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd..    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:     Kodak      New      Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 
Queen     St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd.,    170-172   Queen   St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Water-worths,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:  Watson's  Camera  House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria     St. 
294   Lambton   Quay. 
Waterworths,    Ltd.,    216    Lambton    Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:     J.    L.    Nerlien    AS,    Nedre    Slotsgate    13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.    A.,  Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,   Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine,    103^4    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.   2. 

Kodak,    Ltd..    46    Buchanan    St. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:  Prom  Photo  Studio,  New  Rd.,  Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:     Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 
Sol  4 
Avenida    Conde    de    Penalver    21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing   Cheong,    lc    Penang:    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo   Store,  109  N.    Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata    &    Co.,    33    Coleman    St. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 

Singapore   Studio    and    Photo   Co.,    39   High   St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan:   Y.   Ebata   &   Co.,   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 
Stockholm:    A.    R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet.    Photo- 
graphic  Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:    Wilhelm    Dierks,     Freiestrasse     74     (So- 
deck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe   Anonyme,    11   Rue  de   la 
Confederation, 
Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse  40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co.,  Bahnofstr.  61. 
Winterthur:  Alb.   Hoster,  Marktgasse   57. 


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Foreign,  $3.50) ;  25c  a  copy 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


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"CAPTAIN  SWAGGER" 

Featuring  Rod  La  Rocque  and  Sue  Carol 

Rod  has  been  brought  up  as  one  of  the  idle  rich  young  men,  who  finds  his  inherited  fortune  suddenly  wiped  out. 
His  efforts  to  provide  support  for  himself,  as  well  as  a  lovely  girl  whom  he  has  rescued  and  befriended,  run  the  gamut 
from  highway  robbery  to  Russian  dancing  in  a  Night  Club.  Fast,  breezy  romance  with  lots  of  exciting  adventures  and  a 
tender  love  story  woven  throughout — 5  reels. 


IMPORTANT     ANNOUNCEMENT 

New  5th  Edition,  210  page,  Illustrated,  Descriptive  Catalogue  now  ready.  Contains  over  100  new  subjects, 
drops  many  of  the  older  ones  and  reduces  rentals  of  many  others. 

•  

Also  Catalogue  of 

KODASCOPE  8  LIBRARY 

Is  ready  for  owners  of  the  new  8  mm.  equipment — at  loiver  cost  than  16  mm. 

KODASCOPE  LIBRARIES,  Inc. 

33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


.. 


DON'T  PARK  THERE 


99 


ii 


SHORE  SHY" 


Will  Rogers  goes  to  town  for  a  bottle  of  liniment  but 
cannot  find  a  parking  place  near  a  drug  store  in  Ogden  or 
Salt  Lake,  so  goes  on  to  San  Francisco,  Seattle,  Los  Angeles 
and  El  Paso. 

Will's  characteristic  titles  greatly  enhance  the  enjoy- 
ment of  the  spectator — 2  reels. 


Billy  Dooley  has  recently  enlisted  in  the  Navy.  When 
his  family  hears  that  he  is  coming  home  on  shore  leave, 
they  decide  to  make  his  visit  particularly  pleasant  by  giving 
everything  a  decided  nautical  environment.  You  have  no 
idea  of  how  a  home  can  become  a  battleship,  if  not  an 
actual  battlefield — 2  reels. 


Kodak  Pupi lie,  complete  with  f.  2  anas- 
tigmat  lens,  Compur  shutter,  carrying 
case,  range finder,  two  colorfilters,  cable 
release  and  camera  foot,  costs  hut  $75. 


Its  enlargements  prove 
the  rare  precision  of 


fl^w 


Kodak  Pupille 


1^ — 


IM  " 


1 


THE  value  of  any  "still"  minia- 
ture camera  depends  upon  the 
quality  of  the  enlargements  its  neg- 
atives produce.  Examine  a  Pupille- 
exposed  negative  and  the  enlarge- 
ment it  makes.  You'll  be  amazed  at 
the  exceptional  sharpness  and  de- 
tail. You'll  realize  why  the  Pupille 
has  so  quickly  won  the  favor  of 
movie  makers  who  are  critical  of 
their  "still"  results. 

Has  f.2  Anastigmat  Letts 
The  Pupille  makes  sixteen  pic- 
tures, is/io  x  i%c  inches,  on  a  roll  of 
"vest  pocket"  (No.  127)  Kodak 
Film.  Superlative  quality  in  the  pic- 
tures is  assured  by  a  highly  cor- 
rected and  extremely  fast  lens — an 
anastigmat  with  the  speed  of  f.2 — 
that  makes  you  practically  inde- 
pendent of  light  conditions.  With 
Kodak  Pupille  you  can  take  pic- 
tures as  close  as  2x/2  feet  from  the 
subject  without  an  auxiliary  lens. 

Other  features  include:  Compur 
shutter  with  a  range  from  1  to  Msoo 


second,  besides  bulb  and  time;  a 
detachable  periscopic  range  finder; 
precision-cut  spiral  mount  for  ac- 
curate camera  extension;  a  safety 
device  to  prevent  premature  expo- 
sure; a  built-in  depth-of-focus  scale. 
See  Kodak  Pupille  at  your  Kodak 
dealer's.   Ask  him  to   show  you 


the  other  miniature  Continental 
Kodaks,  too  —  Kodak  Vollenda 
and  Kodak  Ranca.  The  Vollenda 
is  equipped  withy.3.5  anastigmat 
lens  and  Compur  shutter,  and  sells 
for  $27.50;  the  Ranca  carries  an 
/I4.5  anastigmat  lens  and  Pronto 
shutter,  and  costs  but  $16.50. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  n.  y. 


Here's  a  Genuine  Bell  &  Howell 

FILMO  PROJECTOR 

A  #150 

Greater  Brilliance 
Simplified  Operation 

New  Low  Price 

THREE  important  improvements  have  been  made  in  the  new 
Filmo  M  16  mm.  Projector,  which  comes  to  you  at  the  lowest 
price  ever.  Full  300-watt  illumination  is  accomplished  by  a  new  pro- 
jection lamp — 20  percent  more  light  than  the  250-watt  lamp  gives.  A 
new  square  base-mounting,  which  becomes  the  bottom  of  the  carrying 
case,  gives  the  Model  M  great  stability  in  operation.  Projector  is  always 
set  up,  always  ready  for  action.  You  can  put  the  new  Filmo  M  Pro- 
jector into  action  in  less  time,  enjoy  from  it  more  illumination,  and 
pay  less  for  it  than  ever  before  in  Filmo  history. 

Remember,  the  new  Model  M  retains  the  basic  Filmo  advantages  of 
direct  lighting,  flickerless  9-to-l  mechanical  movement,  still  projection, 
automatic  framing,  reverse  movement,  forced  air  cooling,  both  manual 
and  automatic  rewind,  and,  above  all,  the  guaranteed  precision  and 
dependability  of  Bell  &  Howell  manufacture. 

Without  reverse  lever  and  starting  clutch,  the  new  Model  M  may  be 
had  at  $135-  For  $7  additional,  it  may  be  supplied  with  400-watt  lamp. 


3- YEAR  GUARANTEE 
The  liberal  guarantee  on  all  Filmo  Cam- 
eras and  Projectors  has  been  extended  to 
three  years,  and  provides  for  free  annual 
cleaning  and  oiling  during  this  period. 


What  You  See,  You  Get— with  Filmo 

The  Filmo  70-D  Camera  is  the  master  of  al  1  personal  movie 
cameras.  It  has  seven  film  speeds  and  a  three-lens  turret 
head,  which  instantly  switches  from  one  lens  to  another. 
Has  variable  viewfinder,  variable  with  the  focal  length  of 
the  lens  used.  Price,  $245  and  up  with  Sesamee-locked 
Mayfair  case.  Other  Filmo  Cameras  from  $92  and  up. 
The  Filmo  75  Camera,  equipped  with  Kodacolor  filters 
and  speed  lens  at  $149.50,  is  the  lowest-priced  Kodacolor 
equipped  movie  camera.  Bell  &  Howell  pays  the  tax. 

f  t  t 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  III.; 
New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B&H  Co. ,  Ltd.)  Est.1907 

t  t  f 

Bell  &  Howell's  quarter  century  of  experience  in 
making  the  professional  cameras  preferred  by 
leading  film  producers  enables  this  company  to 
design  and  build  Filmo  Personal  Movie  Cameras 
and  Projectors  that  assure  you 


The  New  Filmo  JL 
Finest  of  Projectors 

Here's  the  finest  16  mm.  projector  yet  made. 
For  small  living  room  or  large  auditorium. 
100%  gear  driven.  Automatic  rewind.  New 
400-watt,  100-volt  Biplane  Filament  lamp 
for  strongest,  most  even  illumination. 
Automatic  pilot  light.  New  tilting  device. 
Illuminated  voltmeter.  Radio  interference 
eliminator.  Other  refinements.  Price,  com- 
plete with  case,  $298. 


B  E  L  L    & 


FILMO 


PROFESSIONAL 


RES 


HOWELL 

Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors 

i "  " 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago 

Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  full  particulars  on  □  Filmo  M  Projector    □  Filmo  JL 
Projector     □  Filmo  Personal  Movie  Cameras. 

Name - - 

Address 

City 

U   L  T   S 


WITH 


State.... 

AMATEUR 


EASE 


, 


/» 4* 


\  rv 


''  5flsi^ 


M 


25«s 


NOVEMBER, 

1932 


Eight  Yearly  Services  at 
Less  Than  One  Dollar  Each 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105  West  40th  Street  Date 

New  York,   N.  Y.,  U.   S.  A. 

I  wish  to  become  a  member  of  AMATEUR   CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

My   remittance   for   $ made   payable   to   AMATEUR 

CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of  dues.  Of  this 
amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to  MOVIE 
MAKERS.  (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS  is  $3 
in  the  United  States  and  possessions;  $4.00  in  Canada,  $3.50  in  other 
countries.) 

MEMBERSHIP $5  a  year  (CANADA  $6) 

LIFE  MEMBERSHIP $100  in  one  payment 

and  no  further  dues. 


Everybody  is  buying  more,  but  he  buys  care- 
fully and  wants  full  value.    Here  is  an  offer 
with  not  only  full  value  but  an  amazing  in- 
crease over  full  value.    Each  of  these  AMA- 
TEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE  services   is  alone 
worth  the  price  of  all.  Each  will  save  you  film  waste  and  the 
embarrassment   of    showing    pictures    of   which    you   are 
ashamed.  A  five  dollar  League  membership  brings  you: 

1.  MOVIE  MAKERS.  Every  member  gets  it.  Others  pay  three  dollars  a  year.  Its 
contents  and  the  distinction  of  its  magazine  style  have  no  superior  anywhere.  It  is 
one  of  the  world's  rarely  beautiful  magazines. 

2.  TECHNICAL  CONSULTING  SERVICE.  Frederick  G.  Beach,  the  League's 
Technical  Adviser,  answers  your  individual  questions  with  individual  answers.  The 
League  has  no  "form  letters,"  "syndicated"  or  "boiler  plate"  replies  for  you.  Your 
problem  gets  an  answer  for  you  alone.  Mr.  Beach  will  examine  your  films  and  tell 
you  how  to  improve  them.  This  service  is  based  upon  the  unique  background  of  ex- 
perience that  the  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE  alone  possesses,  because  ths 
League  has  dealt  for  years  with  thousands  of  amateurs. 

3.  CONTINUITY  AND  PHOTOPLAY  SERVICE.  James  W.  Moore,  the 
League's  Continuity  and  Photoplay  Consultant,  will  give  you  ADVANCE  ADVICE 
about  making  your  pictures.  This  saves  film  waste  and  prevents  your  having  a  mean- 
ingless hodgepodge  to  show  your  friends.  Mr.  Moore  will  tell  you  how  to  make 
real  pictures ;  he  will  tell  you  how  to  prepare  scenarios ;  he  will  give  you  new  ideas ; 
he  will  give  you  detailed  service  with  business,  professional  and  propaganda  films. 
He  will  review  films  that  you  have  made  and  suggest  improvements.  These  are  not 
warmed  over,  trite,  professional  commonplaces — offhand  advice,  but  your  own  treat- 
ment of  your  own  problem.  Only  the  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE  has  the 
wide  experience  in  distinctly  amateur  technique  that  is  essential  to  do  all  of  this. 
You  can't  get  it  elsewhere. 

4.  CLUB  SERVICE.  Only  the  League  is  in  real  and  continuous  touch  with  th-; 
amateur  club  movement.  Its  Club  Service  aids  in  getting  clubs  going  and  in  keeping 
them  alive.  It  provides  for  clubs  the  ONLY  CLUB  FILM  LIBRARY  IN  EX- 
ISTENCE.  It  does  not  flatter  clubs;  it  SERVES  THEM. 

5.  BULLETINS.  The  League's  bulletins — printed  and  mimeographed — come  out 
periodicallv.  These  have  detailed  information  on  fundamental  amateur  filming 
subjects.    THEY  ARE  AVAILABLE  TO  LEAGUE  MEMBERS  ONLY. 

6.  SPECIAL  SERVICES.  The  PLOT  SERVICE  CHART  and  the  TITLE 
SERVICE  CHART  have  been  devised  by  the  League  to  give  you  individual  service 
in  plot  preparation  and  film  titling. 

7.  EQUIPMENT  SERVICE.  The  League  knows  sources  of  supply  as  nobody 
else  can  know  them,  because  it  is  at  the  very  center  of  the  amateur  movie  industry. 
This  information  is  at  your  service. 

8.  MEMBERSHIP  FILM  EXCHANGE.  The  League  has  organized  a  direct 
exchange  of  films  between  its  members.  ONLY  MEMBERS  MAY  ENJOY  THIS 
and  only  those  members  who  are,  themselves,  willing  to  exchange  films  will  be  given 
lists. 

Why  can  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  give  these  unusual  services 
for  only  five  dollars? 

The  League  has  no  stockholders  who  must  receive  dividends.  It 
does  not  maintain  ""swanky"  offices  and  a  large  and  decorative  staff. 
It  employs  a  small  group  of  real  workers  at  its  headquarters.  It  has 
that  wide  knowledge  and  experience  that  enable  it  to  give  immedi- 
ate service  without  lost  motion  and  floundering  around  for  infor- 
mation. 


These  Eight  Services  are 
Yours  to  Command  for 


Five  dollars  a  year 


Name Street . 


City. 


State Country. 


One  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League's  animated  leaders  is  free  with 
this  membership.  Please  state  width  you  wish — 8mm., — 9l/;mni„ 
—  16mm., — 35mm.  NO — 32 


Amateur   Cinema   League,   Inc. 

105  West   Fortieth   Street  New  York,   New  York,   U.   S.  A. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


467 


SERIES  10  PROJECTORS 


D  L 

^pes  the 

VALU€ 

down  ppes 

the  price! 


PREMIER  HI-  POWER  —  MODEL  10FH 
WITH  No.  a  CENTER-OPENING  CASE 


iiiummATion 

//     COW6T1I6T1G6 

U  ^    UTILITY 

B6AUTY 


gain  VICTOR  steps  ahead  ...  far  out  in  front  of  the 
"crowd1-1  .  .  .  with  outstanding  refinements  and  reduced 
prices  that  mark  the  beginning  of  a  new  era  in  16  m/m 
Motion  Picture  Projectors. 

Illumination,  performance  and  beauty  such  as  you 
have  never  before  witnessed  in  16  m/m  projection  equip' 
ments  await  you  in  these  new  VICTORS  .  .  .  available  in 
3  models — Model  10  Regular  with  400  Watt- 110,  115, 
or  120  Volt  Lamp;  Premier  *HlPower  Model  10fh 
with  the  Powerful  100  Volt-400  Watt  Biplane  Filament 
Lamp;  Universal  *HlPower  Model  IOrh  which  is 
equipped  with  the  brilliant,  economical  165  Watt' 30  Volt 
Lamp,  but  which  also  accommodates  the  400  W.400  V., 
375  W.'75  V.,  as  well  as  all  regular  voltage  lamps. 

Write  for  literature  which  illustrates  and  describes  the 
many  new  features  and  improvements  which  Victor  has 
embodied  in  these  finest  of  16  m/m  Projectors  .  .  .  and 

ASK  YOUR  DEALER  TO  DEMONSTRATE. 

(*The    double-strength    HI-POWER    optical    SYSTEM    is 
now  standard  equipment  on  Models  10FH  and  10RH.) 

Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA,  U.S.A. 

Eastern   Branch:  242  W.  55th   Street,   NEW  YORK  CITY 
West  Coast   Branch:   Quinby   Bldg.,  650   So.   Grand,   LOS  ANGELES,  CAL. 


ASK  YOUR  DEALER  TO  DEMONSTRATE 


NOW 


468 


NOVEMBER     1932 


KODACOLOR 


WITH 


TRADE    MARK 


REGISTERED 


16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERA 

SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  IS  LICENSED  FOR 
KODACOLOR  BY  THE  EASTMAN  KODAK 
COMPANY  UNDER  KODACOLOR  PATENTS 

The  unique  flexibility  of  Simplex  Pockette 
Camera  makes  it  possible  to  quickly  change 
from  panchromatic  or  supersensitive  film  to 
Kodacolor.  Fascinating  and  beautiful  re- 
sults can  be  obtained  of  those  subjects  that 
lend  themselves  to  color.  Use  as  much  or, 
as  little  Kodacolor  film  as  you  desire — then 
change.  Use  as  much  or  as  little  panchro- 
matic or  supersensitive  film  as  you  desire — 
then  change. 

The  obvious  advantage  of  this  inter- 
changeability  enables  you  to  always  use  as 
much  or  as  little  of  exactly  the  right  kind 
of  film  for  a  particular  condition  by  simply 
changing  the  Pockette  Magazine  whenever 
and  as  often  as  you  please.  No  threading  is 
required,  no  time  is  lost  and  no  film  is  wast- 
ed. The  partially  used  magazines  can  be  re- 
moved or  replaced  without  difficulty  or  de- 
lay— anywhere,  anytime.  You  can't  do  this 
with  any  other  camera.  Simplex  Pockette  is 
the  only  camera  that  requires  no  threading 
and  is  the  only  all-purpose  Camera. 


SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  CAMERA  PRICES 

With  Kodak  /  3.5  1"  Anastigmat  lens  £52.50 

With  Hugo  Meyer  Trioplan  /  2.8  YA" 

fixed  focus $67.50 

With  Hugo  Meyer  Trioplan  /  2.8  #" 

focusing   mount    $77.50 

PRICES  ON  LENSES  ONLY 

Hugo  Meyer  Trioplan  //2.8  M"  fixed  focus.  Includ- 
ing factory  fitting  and  testing  and  new  exposure 
plate    $25.00 

Hugo   Meyer  Trioplan  //2.8    J4"  focusing  mount.    In- 
cluding   factory    fitting    and    testing    and    new    ex- 
■    posure   plate    $35.00 

Hugo  Meyer  Trioplan  //4.5  3"  telephoto  with  micro- 
meter   focusing    mount $45.00 

MODEL  CC  FOR  KODACOLOR 

Simplex  Pockette  Camera,  Model  CC,  complete  with 
Kodak  y/1.9  Anastigmat  lens,  Kodacolor  filter, 
and  Neutral   Density  niters  Nos.   1   and'  2 $119.50 

Simplex    Pockette    Model    CC    Camera    with    Kodak 

Anastigmat    //1.9    lens    $104.50 

Kodacolor  assembly  for  Model  CC,  consisting  of 
Kodacolor  filters,  and  No.  1  and  No.  2  neutral 
density    niters     $  15.00 

Kodacolor   filters,    without    neutral    density   filters.  .   $  12.00 

Neutral    density   filters    only,    each $     2.50 

Complete  filter  outfit,  consisting  of  Kodacolor  filter, 
neutral  density  filters  No.  1  and  No.  2  and  color 
filters   CK    1,   2   and   3,   and   leatherette   case $  20.00 

Any  Simplex  Pockette  Camera  can  be 
adapted  for  Kodacolor  at  a  charge  of  ten 
dollars.  Hugo  Meyer  Lenses  are  inter- 
changeable on  Model  CC  Simplex  Pockette 
camera. 


Full    information   regarding   all    models  of 
Simplex  Pockette  will  be  sent  upon  request. 


Simply    open    the    compartment    door, 

insert    Simplex     Pockette     Magazine, 

close   door    and   begin    filming. 


INTERNATIONAL   PROJECTOR   CORPORATION 

90-96  COLD  STREET  NEW  YORK,  N.  Y. 


469 


©C1B    169910 

OCT  29  m?J 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII  ^November,  1932  Number  1 1 


Cover  design Alexander  de  Canedo 

"Why  I  film"  contest ; 472 

Responsibility,    editorial    475 

Short  but  perfect Ernest  W.  Page,  ACL  477 

Trre  family  problem Theodore  G.  Rockwell,  A  CL  478 

Winter  additions Carl  Louis  Gregory,  F.  R.  P.  S.  479 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL  480 

Amateur  clubs    James   W .  Moore,  ACL  481 

Autumn  situations C.W.  Gibbs,  ACL  482 

Using  lights  indoors Frederick  G.  Beach,  A  CL  483 

New  ones  for  winter Epes  W .  Sargent,  ACL  484 

Editing  neatly William  S.  Halstead  485 

Practical    films 486 

Editorial  imperatives James  W .  Moore,  ACL  487 

Art  title  background,  photograph Charles  J.  Belden,  ACL  488 

News  of  the  industry 489 

A  film  party D.  C.  McGiehan,  ACL  492 

Slowing  down  your  camera W .  C.  Bennett,  jr.  494 

Closeups 502 

The  ten  best 503 

Free  films 507 

Art  title  background,  relief  design Earl  H.  Smith,  ACL  508 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers 510,  512,  513 

Featured   releases 511 

Editor 
ARTHUR  L.  GALE 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

is  published   monthly   in   New   York,    N.   Y.,   by   the   Amateur   Cinema   League,   Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign  $3.50) ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00);  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August  3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  Act  of  March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and  Publication  Office:  105  West  40th 
Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.  Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.  Advertising  rates  on  application.  Forms 
close  on  10th  of  preceding  month. 

RUSSELL  C.   HOLSLAG Advertising  Manager 

JAMES  W.   MOORE Assistant  Editor 

FREDERICK  G.   BEACH Technical  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


470 


NOVEMBER     1932 


*Filmo  Accessories* 

To  improve  yesterday's  lilsus.  mahe  tomorrow's  better 


•  Cooke  15  mm.  F  2.5  Lens.  For  work 
in  close  quarters — indoor  shots,  street 
and  ship-deck  scenes,  etc.  Takes  in  area 
40%  wider,  40%  higher  than  1-inch  lens. 
And  it's  a  Cooke  lens,  which  speaks  for 
its  excellence.  Most  professionals  use 
Cooke  cine  lenses  ex- 
>-.„v  clusively.  15  mm.  F  2.5 

universal  focus,  $45.  In 
focusing  mount,  $55. 


•  B  &  H  Extra  Bright  Screen.  High  re- 
flective surface  on  sheet  aluminum  base  gives 
brilliant  color  or  black  and  white  movie  pro- 
jection. Screen  surface  turns  face  in  for 
storage.  20x27  in.,  $21;  30x40  in.,  $39. 


•  B&H  Photo- 
meter. Gives 
accurate  expo- 
sure readings  on 
the  important 
part  of  your  sub- 
ject. You  sight 
through  the 
Photometer  on  your 
subject,  turn  a  dial 
until  an  electric  fila- 
ment matches  subject 
brilliance,  then  take 
your  stop  reading 
from  the  dial.  Model 
A  for  Filmos;  Model 
B  for  still  cameras. 
$17.50.  With  case,  $20. 


•  The   Filmador  — a   thermo- humidor. 

For  maintaining  films  in  finest  condition  with 
a  minimum  of  attention.  Holds  three  400-foot 
reels.  One  heavy  aluminum  container  within 
another.  Air-tight,  insulated  against  quick 
temperature  changes,  moisture-tight.  Price,  $5. 

•  B&H  Reels  and  Cans.  The  sturdy  B  & 
H  400-Foot  Reel  needs  no  hub  threading. 
Springs  grip  film  tight  against  hub  for  wind- 
ing. Calibrations  measure  footage  on  reel. 
Strong,  tight,  easily  opened  B&H  Cans  have 
telltale  humidifying  pads  which  clearly  indi- 
cate dryness.   Cans  and  reels,  each  75c. 


•  B&H  Splicer  with  Dry  Scraper. 

The  B  &  H  16  mm.  Splicer,  sole  maker 
of  the  strong,  pliable,  diagonal  splice, 
gains  new  operating  convenience  and 
speed  with  the  addition  of  the  B&H  Dry 
Scraper.  This  new  unit  shaves  off  emul- 
sion cleanly,  with  an  easy  stroke  or  two, 
and  without  use  of  water — just  as  B  &  H 
laboratory  scrapers  do. 
Splicer  with  Scraper, 
$10.25.  Scraper  for  your 
B&H   Splicer,  $2.75. 


NEW  LOW  PRICE 


We  announce  a  substantial 
reduction  in  the  price  of  the 
Continuous  Attachment  for 
Filmo  Projectors.  Flawless 
operation  for  hours,  repeat- 
ing film  of  up  to  fifteen 
minutes  duration.  Inquiries 
invited. 


BELL  &  HOWELL*FILMO 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111.,  New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B&HCo.,Ltd.)  Est.  1907 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


471 


ANNOUNCING  a  complete  new  line 
of  Bell  &  Howell  16  mm.  FlLMO  PROJECTORS 

Important  new  features.  New  low  prices 
Now .  .  .  you  pay  no  more  for  the  BEST! 

YOU  can  now  have  an  improved  Filmo  Projector  .  .  .  with 
every  essential  feature  .  .  .  with  new  powerful  illu- 
mination ...  a  Filmo  capable  of  showing  life-size  16  mm. 
movies  of  theater  quality  ...  at  a  price  approximately  one- 
fourth  lower  than  ever  before! 

Now  that  Filmo  M  Projectors  are  available,  and  at  new 
low  prices,  you  might  as  well  enjoy  Filmo's  superior  quality 
and  Filmo's  superior  pictures,  because  you  pay  no  more  .  .  . 
sometimes  less  .   .   .  for  this  extra  value. 

The  new  Filmo  M  Projectors  have  the  same  basic  design, 
the  same  fine,  precise  construction,  as  the  previous  models 
which,  during  nine  years  of  use,  have  gained  for  Filmo  Pro- 
jectors universal  acceptance  as  the  finest — finest  in  regard  to 
the  brilliance,  clarity,  and  size  of  their  pictures,  finest  in 
regard  to  constant  dependability  and  longevity.  They  differ 
from  former  models  only  in  the  direction  of  improvements. 
These  things  mean  that  when  you  buy  a  Filmo  you  are  not 
experimenting — it  has  passed  the  test  of  time  since  the  begin- 
nings of  personal  movies.  No  Filmo  has  ever  ivorn  out!  Every 
Filmo  is  guaranteed  for  three  years. 

These  improvements  distinguish  "M"  from  previous  Filmo 
models:  (1.)  More  powerful  lamps  for  greater  picture  brilli- 
ancy. See  model  listing  below.  (2.)  Broad,  secure  rectangular 
base  which  forms  the  bottom  of  the  carrying  case.  (3.)  Pro- 
jector is  set  up  ready  to  use  when  the  case  top  is  removed. 

Filmo  JL  Projector — the  finest       I    l.    .  TO  ' ,  ^H  f~l 

16  mm.  projector  yet  made.  For      i  rjk  t-J^SHef  Visit  your  dealer's  today.  See  these  new  projectors  at  work. 

small  living  room  or  large  audi-      \  «r*jMk_JI t    i  Or  write  to  Bell  &  Howell  for  descriptive  literature. 

torium.  100%  gear  driven.  Au-  '  "  

tomatic  rewind.  New  400-watt, 
100-volt  Biplane  Filament  lamp 
for  strongest,  most  even  illumi- 
nation. Automatic  pilot  light. 
New  tilting  device.  Illuminated 
voltmeter.  Radio  interference 
eliminator.  Other  refinements. 
Price,  complete  with  case,  $298. 


Filmo   M  Projector — Bell  &  Howell  quality  at  new   low  prices 


BELL     &     HOWELL 

FILMO 


Choose  from  these  several 
FILMO  M  PROJECTOR  MODELS 


Filmo  M.  300-watt, 

1  l  0-vo  1  t     lamp,  $•,  e(V)0 

clutch,  reverse *-J\J 

Filmo  M-7.  400-watt,  100-volt 
lamp,  fixed  resistance,  jft-i  SLA  cn 
clutch,   reverse "iO^'" 

Filmo  M-L.  400-watt,  100-volt 
lamp,  variable  resistance,  volt- 
meter. Willalsouse375-$-i  Q"700 
watt  75-volt  lamp. ..  .      *-J  I 

Filmo  M-A.  For  32-voIt  current. 
Has  165-watt,  32-volt  $"|CQ00 
lamp, clutch, andreverse      *Js 


Filmo  M-6.  300-watt,  110-volt 
lamp,  without  clutch  and  reverse. 
Single  control  model,  recom- 
mended for  school  class-  £1  2  COO 
room  use i-DJ 

Double  Shuttle  Tooth.  Any  Filmo 
Projector  may  be  had  with  double 
instead  of  standard  single  shuttle 
tooth.  No  change  in  price. 

Kodacolorequipment for  $2C00 
any  of  above,  add  to  price      DJ 

1000-Foot  Capacity  on  $Xcqo 
anyof  above, add  to  price        *-? 


Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave     Chicago,  111.  BELL  &  HOWELL  CO.,  1843  Larchmont  Avenue,  Chicago 

New  York,  Hollywood,  London  (B  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.)  Est.  1907  Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  full  particulars  on  (    )  Filmo  M  Projectors 

f    f    i  (    )  Filmo  JL  Projector  (    )  Filmo  Personal  Movie  Cameras. 
Bell  &  Howell's  quarter  century  of  experience  in  making  the 

professional  cameras  preferred  by  leading  film  producers  en-  Name 

ables  this  company  to  design  and  build  Filmo  Personal  Movie 

Cameras  and  Projectors  that  assure  you  Address 

PROFESSIONAL  RESULTS  WITH  AMATEUR  EASE  City. State 


472 


NOVEMBER     1932 


HO  WHT  32nd  JTRt ET,  N.Y. 


Here's  your  opportunity  to  own  a  Telephoto 
Lens  at  an  unusually  low  price. 
We  have  purchased  a  limited  number  of 
brand  new  WOLLENSAK  TELEPHOTO 
LENSES  in  former  model  focusing  mounts, 
made    to    fit    any    standard    16mm.    camera. 

Each  lens  guaranteed  absolutely  perfect,  and  sold  with  our  10  day  trial  offer — 

money  refunded  in  full  if  you  are  not  satisfied. 


Focus 

2" 

3" 

3%" 

4" 

6" 


Speed 

f/1.5  Cine  Velostigmat 
f/4.5  Wollensak  Telephoto 
//3.3  Wollensak  Telephoto 
//4.5  Wollensak  Telephoto 
f/4.5  Wollensak  Telephoto 


List 

Special  Price 

$75.00 

$30.00 

55.00 

20.00 

75.00 

30.00 

60.00 

23.00 

75.00 

30.00 

EXPOSURE 


***** 


For  Absolute 

Accuracy  in 

obtaining 

CORRECT 
EXPOSURE  .  .  . 
We  Recommend  the  New 

WESTON  EXPOSURE  METER 

For  Still  or  Movie  Cameras 

It's  constructed  around  the  world-famous  Weston  Photronic  Photo-Electric  Cell 

— operates  without  batteries  and  is  positive  in  action.    There's  nothing  in  it  to 

wear  out — so  it  should  give  lifetime  service. 

To  read:  Sight  through  the  notch  at  top  of  meter — read  the  brightness  of  the 

scene  on  the  scale — set  calculator  accordingly — and  read   immediately  correct 

diaphragm  and  shutter  speed. 

The  meter  is  not  affected  by  climatic  conditions  or  intensity  of  light. 


Price  $39.75,  with  case 


The  Splicer  —  supplied  on  the 
$35.00  Rhamstine  Editor — can 
now  be  purchased  separately.  It 
is  mounted  on  a  sturdy  wooden 
block,  nicely  finished,  furnished 
with  cement,  water  bottle  and 
scraper  blade,  complete.  Splices 
film  quickly  and  efficiently. 

Price  $4.50 


"Why  I  film"  contest 

There  is  a  New  Year  gift  of  fifty 
dollars  awaiting  some  reader  of  this 
magazine.  The  Movie  Makers  "Why  I 
Film"  Contest,  announced  in  Septem- 
ber, has  still  two  months  to  go  before 
the  letters  are  turned  over  to  the  judges 
for  appraisal. 

There  are  as  many  reasons  for  ama- 
teur filming  as  there  are  amateur 
filmers  and  your  reason  as  told  by  you 
in  your  letter  may  strike  the  judges  as 
the  best  statement  of  what  lured  you 
into  the  delightful  hobby  of  personal 
movie  making.  Your  letter  can  be  for- 
mal or  informal,  light  or  serious,  as  your 
own  judgment  dictates.  The  judges  will 
get  the  letters  and  no  instructions  with 
them  other  than  those  in  the  following 
rules. 

Send  your  letter  in  early. 


RULES 

1.  Write  the  best  letter  to  Movie  Mak- 
ers on  "Why  I  make  amateur 
movies." 

2.  Anyone  who  has  done  amateur  film- 
ing may  enter  the  contest.  There  is 
no  other  limitation. 

3.  The  best  letter  we  receive  will  win 
a  cash  prize  of  $50.00.  There  are  no 
other  prizes. 

4.  The  letter  must  not  be  longer  than 
700  words.  It  may  be  written  in  any 
language  but,  if  published  in  Movie 
Makers,  it  will  be  translated  into 
English . 

5.  The  contest  opened  September  1, 
1932,  and  closes  December  31,  1932. 
The  prize  will  be  paid  after  the 
judges'  decision  early  in  January 
and  the  tvinner  will  be  announced  in 
Movie  Makers  for  February,  1933. 

6.  Letters  must  be  written  on  a  type- 
writer, on  one  side  of  the  page  only 
and  double  spaced.  They  must  be 
signed  ivith  the  actual  name  and  ad- 
dress of  the  writer. 

7.  All  letters  submitted,  whether  win- 
ning the  prize  or  not,  become  the 
absolute  property  of  Movie  Makers 
and  may  be  published  in  Movie 
Makers  or  not,  as  the  editor  may  de- 
cide, without  compensation  therefor 
to  the  writer.  The  only  compensation 
is  to  the  one  prize  winner. 

8.  The  judges  are:  Hiram  Percy  Max- 
im, President,  Amateur  Cinema 
League,  Inc.;  Walter  R.  Hine,  Vice 
President,  J.  Walter  Thompson  Com- 
pany; Dr.  Lawrence  C.  Lockley,  au- 
thority on  writing  letters. 

9.  Letters  should  be  addressed  as  fol- 
lows: "Why  I  Film"  Editor,  Movie 
Makers,  105  West  Fortieth  Street, 
New  York,  New  York,  U.S.  A. 


B 
O 
L 
E 
X 


WHAT  DEALERS  AND  OWNERS  SAY 


DEALERS  who  have  seen  and  tested  the  BOLEX,  claim 
it  the  finest  piece  of  16mm.  merchandise  ever  offered 
to  the  American  public  at  the  price  of  $99.00.  This 
projector  is  well  known  to  European  dealers  for  its 
ready  sales  and  numbers  of  satisfied  purchasers. 


OWNERS  who  have  screened  their  9.5mm.  and  16mm. 
pictures,  which  they  themselves  have  taken,  say  that 
in  the  9.5mm.  a  brilliancy  and  detail  is  realized  which 
has  heretofore  been  lacking  and  in  16mm.  screen 
results  equal  those  of  machines  of  much  higher  prices. 


■Change  from  9.5  to  16  a  matter  of 
seconds  only.    No  tools  necessary. 

I  Illumination: Special, 250watt lamp, 
guaranteed  100  hours,  giving  a  clear 
picture  up  to  5x8  feet. 

I  Rewind:  High  geared,  by  hand  or  by 
motor. 

I  Controls:  Conveniently  grouped  on 
side  nearest  the  operator.  Forward 
and  reverse  speeds,  fully  controlled. 


BOLEX  FEATURES 

■  Threading:  Made  easy  by  following 
simple  guide.  Straight  line  film 
travel.  Smooth,  vibrationless  per- 
formance. 

■Construction:  Mechanism  support 
of  aluminum,  cast  in  one  piece  under 
high  pressure.  Mechanism  is  totally 
enclosed.  Controls  and  fitting  nickel 
and  chrome  plated. 

■  Ventilation:  Highly  efficient,  by 
means    of    forced    draught.     Fans 

PRICES 


operate  during  projection  either  of 
stills  or  movies. 

'Stop  on  film:  Full  illumination  pro- 
vided indefinitely  without  damage 
to  film  by  means  of  motor  declutch- 
ing control. 

■Size:  Compact  and  convenient. 
Reel  arms  fold  into  small  compass, 
measuring  9!/2"x8"x5".  Weight, 
complete,  only  9]/z  lbs.  approxi- 
mately. 


9.5  or  16mm.  Models,  $99  Combination  Model,  $109 

'THE  SPIELER"  "FOURTH  ALARM!' 

68  Reel 
Silent  Library 

16mm. 

Offered  Exclusively 

To  Bolex  Dealers 

In  Any  City 

BOLEX  O 

Sole  distributors  for  U  S. 

45  West  45th  St.,  N.  Y.  C. 


474 


NOVEMBER     1932 


1       r    ^T       1 

1  ^1    ^fi  Rk 

■ 

V  !•  *^\^^B 

1 

A  NEW  THRILL 


FOR  MOVIE  MAKERS! 

Shoot  scenes  indoors  as  easily  as  outdoors 
.  .  .  and  almost  as  inexpensively  .  .  . 

with  this  amazing  new  lamp! 

Ihe   NEW  G.  E.  Mazda 

Photoflood  lamp  developed  by  General  Electric  is  the  greatest  light 
source  ever  offered  to  amateur  movie  makers! 

Brilliant  as  a  750-watt  lamp,  it  offers  you  studio"  lighting  from 
ordinary  home  lighting  sockets,  without  blowing  fuses.  It  enables 
you  to  make  sparkling,  clean-cut  movies  right  in  your  own  home, 
free  from  expensive,  cumbersome  apparatus.  And  this  amazing  new 
lamp  sells  for  only  35  cents! 


During  the  2  hour  life  of  the  G.  E.  MAZDA  Photoflood  lamp,  you 
can  film  hundreds  of  feet  of  precious  home-life  scenes.  You  can 
capture   baby's   swim   in  the   bath-tub  ocean,  the  children  tumbling 
about  in   indoor  play,  that  impromptu  dance  when  the 
neighbors  dropped  in,  and  many  other  sequences  you  will 
always  treasure.  All  you  need  is  super-sensitive  film  in  your 
camera,  and  one  or  more  G.  E.  MAZDA  Photoflood  lamps. 

You  will  want  to  try  this  important  new  development  in 
home  movie  lighting  at  once.  Get  some  G.  E.  MAZDA 
Photoflood  lamps  at  the  store  where  you  buy  film  and  go 
adventuring  at  home.   You'll  never  tire  of  these  movies ! 

When  you  buy  Photoflood  lamps,  always  look  for  the  mark 
MAZDA,  the  G.  E.  monogram  and  the  word  Photo- 
flood" on  the  end  of  the  glass  bulb.  That  is  your  guarantee 
of  quality.  General  Electric  Co.,  Nela  Park,  Cleveland,  O. 

Write  for  a  free  folder  about  the  new 
G.    E.    MAZDA    Photoflood  lamp. 


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MAZDA  PHOTOFLOOD   LAMPS 


Responsibility 


THE     AMATEUR     CINEMA 
LEAGUE,    INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  or- 
ganization of  movie  amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now 
spreading  over  many  countries.  The  League's  consult- 
ing services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  con- 
tinuity. It  serves  the  amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in 
organization,  conduct  and  program  and  maintains  for 
them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  It  maintains 
a  plot  service  and  title  service.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed 
below  are  a  sufficient  warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our 
association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

DIRECTORS   OF  THE    LEAGUE 

President 

HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM Hartford,  Conn. 

Vice  President 

STEPHEN    F.    VOORHEES New    York   City 

Treasurer 

A.  A.  HEBERT Hartford,   Conn. 

C.  R.  DOOLEY New  York  City 

MRS.    L.    S.    GALVIN Lima,    Ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York  City 

W.    E.    KIDDER Kalamazoo,     Mich. 

FLOYD  L.   VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 

T.   A.   WILLARD Beverly   Hills,   Calif. 

Managing  Director 

ROY  W.    WINTON New   York   City 

Address  all  inquiiies  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

105  W.  40TH  STREET,  NEW  YORK  CITY,  U.  S.  A. 


THE  discussion  on  this  page  is,  as  usual,  addressed  to  movie  makers  but  it  is 
not,  as  usual,  concerned  with  movie  making.  It  is  addressed  to  movie 
makers,  because  this  magazine  is  published  for  them  and  because  movie 
makers  are  members  of  an  exceedingly  important  and  vital  group  in  the  world  of 
today,  the  group  of  responsible  and  conservative  men  and  women  upon  whose 
judgment,  probity  and  decision  rests  the  solution  of  the  world's  problems. 

As  this  is  written,  the  people  of  every  country  are  concerned  about  the  future 
course  of  action  of  the  United  States  after  that  country's  presidential  election.  A 
few  days  after  this  is  published,  that  election  will  have  taken  place.  Some  Ameri- 
cans may  feel,  after  the  election,  that  the  way  is  open  for  a  new  conduct  of  their 
country's  affairs  and  that  in  this  new  way  will  be  found  the  answer  to  the  hopes 
of  so  many  citizens  of  the  world,  everywhere.  Others  in  the  United  States  may 
feel  that  their  country  has  departed  from  the  safe  ways  of  wisdom  and  that  it  has 
started  in  the  direction  of  untried  experiments.  Some  may  rejoice  that  a  familiar 
leadership  has  been  continued;  others  may  believe  that  progress  has  been  delayed 
for  another  quadrennium.  Still  others  will  have  little  thought  at  all  and  will 
accept  what  happens  as  inevitable  and  not  worth  any  consideration  whatever. 

In  the  midst  of  these  attitudes,  which  are  largely  emotional,  there  must  pre- 
vail the  reasoned  and  calm  determination  that  the  work  of  so  great  a  nation  as 
the  United  States  must  go  forward  practically  and  unhysterically,  and  to  that 
determination  the  responsible  people  of  the  American  commonwealth  must 
dedicate  themselves.  Those  in  the  group  of  responsible  people  who  are  satisfied 
with  the  election  results  must  guard  most  carefully  against  a  hasty  and  premature 
decision  either  to  institute  changes  or  to  crush  out  any  tendency  toward  change. 
Those  who  are  dissatisfied  must  see  to  it  that  their  disappointment  does  not  lead 
to  pessimism  and  an  unwillingness  to  cooperate  with  those  upon  whom  the 
business  of  government  will  rest.  The  winning  and  the  losing  sides  must  remem- 
ber that  the  partisanship  of  election  time  should  be  ephemeral  and  periodic  and 
that,  between  elections,  the  great  work  of  a  nation  must  be  accomplished  by 
national  and  not  by  partisan  efforts.  Partisan  winners,  with  the  bit  in  their 
teeth,  riding  down  all  opposition  and  partisan  losers,  sulking  in  their  tents,  are 
bad  citizens  equally.  Responsible  Americans  must  see  to  it  that  partisanship 
retires  to  the  background  of  the  national  scene. 

This  responsible  group,  to  which  movie  makers  belong,  has  an  increasing 
duty  in  every  country  of  the  world  and  that  duty  is  to  lessen  the  number  of 
apathetic  and  unconcerned  citizens  to  whom  governmental  affairs  are  of  no 
moment,  except  as  they  may  provide  some  personal  benefit  or  special  privilege. 
This  responsible  group  has  upon  it  the  difficult  task  of  persuading  the  apathetic, 
when  they  are  aroused,  to  look  at  governmental  matters  broadly  and  fairly  and 
not  narrowly  and  selfishly. 

The  United  States  has  made  its  decision  for  another  four  years.  Responsible 
citizens  of  other  countries  may  look  with  confidence  toward  responsible  Ameri- 
cans, because  responsible  Americans  will  see  to  it  that  the  United  States  neither 
sinks  into  an  obstinate  Bourbonism  nor  swings  off  at  any  wild  or  radical  tangent. 


William   M.   Rittase 


MOVIE 
MAKERS 


477 


Short  but  perfect     J; 


'HE  best  play   „{  the  afternoon  was  when  Football    filmed    In 

we  gained  fifty  yards  of  film  in  one  football 

game!    What  a   game!    And  what   a   reel!  .       ■       ■>       , 

This  was  several  years  ago,  and  I  can  well  re-  eCOnOmiC3l       limits 

FRMF^T   W     PACT     API  member  telling  Bill   before  the   game  that  we 

'  would  be  wasting  film  to  take  our  outfit  along,  by      re 3 1      planning 

after  seeing  some  of  the  cinematic  sins  of  our  /  F  O 

neighbor  in  the  next  block.  "Why,  he's  got  stacks 

of  football  scenes  lying  around  and  he  doesn't  know  what  game  they  belong  to  or 
what  the  score  was."     It  seemed  silly  to  me  to  think  of  spending  money  that  way. 

Bill  replied  that  it  didn't  excuse  us.  We  ought  to  profit  by  his  failure,  and  so  we 
talked  about  his  pictures  and  what  was  wrong  with  them.  In  the  first  place,  he  had 
nothing  but  straight  football  scenes,  and  it  might  have  been  a  practice  game  for  all 
we  knew.  Some  of  the  plays  started  in  the  middle  and  finished  at  the  end  of  a  time  out 
and  others  began  with  a  wobble  and  ended  with  a  closeup  of  a  man's  hat.  The  only  good 
scene,  we  agreed,  was  the  one  where  the  camera  ran  down  while  being  wound  and  was 
accidentally  whirled  around  at  some  cheering  crowds.  He  had  put  it  in  after  a  touch- 
down, and  there  is  no  doubt  that  it  was  real  art.  Now,  if  we  could  get  a  lot  of  these 
inserts  to  alternate  with  our  football  plays,  we  would  have  a  drama,  a  film  that  even 
an  English  cricket  fan  would  enjoy. 

I  maintained  that  there  were  two  purposes  in  making  football  films,  recording  the 
game,  itself,  and  recording  the  atmosphere.  Bill  agreed  and  added  that  the  atmos- 
phere was  created  entirely  by  the  inserts  between  the  plays,  that  is,  all  the  closeups 
of  the  crowds,  the  band  and  the  drunk  who  always  starts  a  fight  in  the  next  section. 
Now  we  were  getting  somewhere.  It  only  remained  for  us  to  list  these  inserts  and 
determine  where  and  when  they  would  be  taken.  Here  is  the  list  we  made  out,  and  I 
copy  it  directly  from  the  back  of  an  envelope:  1.  Iris  in  to  scene  of  Bill  and  Jean  (his 
young  sister)  climbing  out  of  the  car  with  balloons.  Six  feet.  2.  Bill  buys  a  program. 
(This  scene  was  my  suggestion.)  Four  feet.  3.  I  buy  peanuts  for  the  crowd.  (His  sug- 
gestion.) Four  feet.  4.  Short  scene  of  crowds  outside  stadium.  Four  feet.  5.  Closeup 
of  a  football  placed  on  the  front  lawn,  to  be  spliced  in  just  before  the  kick  off.  Two 
feet.  6.  Two  rooting  stunts ;  band  parading  between  halves.  Twenty  feet.  7.  Telephoto 
shot  of  scoreboard  at  end  of  each  half.  Six  feet.  8.  A  rapid  montage  sequence  to  go 
in  after  a  touchdown:  a.  The  people  right  behind  us,  yelling,  b.  Yell  leaders'  antics 
(telephoto).  c.  Jean  throws  her  balloon  away.  d.  Closeup  of  Bill's  face,  with  the  door 
open.  e.  Closeup  of  hand  crushing  my  hat.  (The  last  two  were  taken  at  home  before 
we  started.  We  finally  used  a  friend's  hat.)  Ten  feet  were  allowed  for  this  sequence. 

As  you  will  notice,  we  made  a  budget  of  the  exact  amount  of  film  required  for  each, 
and  the  total  amounted  to  56  feet.  A  ten  percent  allowance  for  waste  footage  brought 
this  to  62  feet.  We  then  allowed  13  feet  for  titles,  and  our  budget  for  everything  but 
the  actual  football  plays  amounted  to  75  feet.  (Of  course,  our  state  of  finances  did 
influence  us  in  making  this  budget.  If  we  had  belonged  to  the  set  of  idle  rich  we  would 
not  have  cared  about  the  amount  of  film  we  used.  But  the  idle  rich,  being  idle,  would 
probably  not  take  the  time  to  plan  their  reels  ahead  of  time,  which  rather  evens  the 
score.)  Anyway,  footage  and  budget  were  in  harmony. 

The  next  question  was  a  philosophic  one.  What  proportion  of  the  finished  film 
should  be  allotted  to  the  straight  football  scenes  to  make  up  an  ideal  reel?  After 
careful  deliberation,  we  both  agreed  that  fifty  percent  was  the  ideal;  so  we  bought 
a  hundred  and  fifty  feet  of  "pan"  film,  packed  our  three  inch  telephoto  in  the  camera 
case  and  set  out  for  the  game. 

What  happened?  We  arrived  early  and  consumed  five  minutes  in  getting  that  first 
shot  of  Jean  and  Bill  climbing  out  of  the  car  with  balloons.  One  balloon  popped  dur- 
ing the  action  and  rather  improved  the  scene.  I  had  to  hold  the  camera  and  run  the 
button  with  one  hand,  while  opening  the  iris  diaphragm  with  the  other.  If  we'd 
thought  about  it,  we  could  have  brought  the  tripod  for  this  scene  and  could  have  left  it 
in  the  car  during  the  game. 

Bill  bought  the  program,  I  bought  the  peanuts  and  we  were  only  one  foot  behind 
our  film  budget. 

On  the  way  in,  Bill  upset  the  budget  by  sneaking  up  with  the  camera  on  a  fat 
woman  who  was  trying  to  squeeze  through  the  crowds  in  the  doorway,  but  it  was  worth 
the  three  feet. 

While  sitting  as  comfortably  as  possible  near  the  top  row  of  the  shady  side  and 
opposite  the  forty  yard  line — these  seats  were  chosen  especially  for  the  pictures — 
we  discussed  some   of  the  points  connected  with  taking    [Continued  on   page  493] 


478 


R.  I.  Nesmith  and  Associates 


A  background  type 
for  titles  of  the 
film    plotted    here 


THEODORE  G.  ROCKWELL,  ACL 


The  family  problem 


Are  family  films 
inevitably  doomed 
to  dull  banality? 


I  AM  worse  off  than  Sir  Joseph  Porter, 
K.C.B.,  of  Pinafore  fame,  because,  in 
addition  to  "his  sisters  and  his  cousins 
and  his  aunts,"  I  have  sons  and  daughters, 
brothers  and  sisters  in  law,  nephews  and 
nieces  and  grandparents,  in  full  measure. 

Every  holiday,  particularly  if  a  week 
end   is   involved,   a   large    number   of   the 

relatives  gather  at  my  place  in  the  country.  While  the  grounds  are  not  large, 
there  are  to  be  found  a  barn,  swings,  rings,  a  tree  house,  a  shack  and  a  tennis 
court,  while  the  lake  and  golf  course  are  near.  I  have  plenty  of  film  on  hand 
and  dozens  of  haphazard  scenes  are  shot.  In  reviewing  them  recently,  I  decided 
that  all  branches  of  the  family  must  have  sprung  from  the  original  Mr.  Babbitt. 
No  other  could  have  produced  a  clan  so  prone  to  prosaic  and  trite  actions  and 
poses.  There  is  always  the  long  shot  of  Uncle  Somebody  arriving  in  his  car; 
then  we  have  semicloseups,  as  each  member  of  his  family  alights  and  kisses 
the  hostess.  The  same  routine  is  followed  when  Cousin  Whosit  and  family  or 
Auntie  and  Gramp  arrive,  until  all  are  assembled.  Then  there  are  hard  on  the 
eyes  shots  of  children  in  the  swing.  Next  is  a  too  far  away  view  of  the  luncheon 
tables  under  the  trees  or  an  underexposed  scene,  if  it  is  indoor  weather.  After 
the  meal,  we  all  gather  on  the  lawn,  if  it  is  summer  time,  or  shiver  on  the  open 
porch  in  cold  weather  and  we  attempt  some  action.  The  guests  shove  each  other 
around,  push  hats  over  eyes,  make  faces,  point  up  into  the  sky,  try  to  brush 
Junior's  hair  or  straighten  Sister's  dress. 

In  a  search  for  new  ideas,  I  asked  various  friends  to  show  me  their  family 
film  albums.  Those  pictures  were  not  much  different  from  mine  except  that 
their  relatives  always  waved  hat  or  hand  at  the  cameraman,  while  I  had  cured 
mine  of  that  habit  in  the  first  few  months  of  movie  making. 

Last  summer  I  wrote  to  each  family  group  and  suggested  that  a  reel  be 
taken  at  home  to  illustrate  the  particular  phase  that  distinguished  that  branch 
of  the  family  and  I  asked  that  all  of  the  reels  be  sent  to  me  to  be  edited,  titled 
and  spliced  into  a  composite  whole  for  showing  at  our  Christmas  reunion.  For 
titles,  I  used  a  blackboard  and  drew  cartoons.  When  I  assembled  the  film 
and  spliced  in  my  titles,  each  one  based  upon  the  distinct  characteristic  of 
that  particular  family  unit,  as  it  was  known  to  all  the  rest  of  us,  the  resultant 
reel  was  not  only  very  funny,  because  of  its  incongruity,  but  it  illustrated 
emphatically  the  lack  of  imagination  that  is  found  in  nearly  every  family 
film  that  the  average  audience  has  ever  seen. 

One  brother  is  a  banker  and  talks  of  nothing  but  finance.  The  title  for  his 
reel  showed  a  pile  of  money  bags.  The  camera  he  borrowed  was  set  at  half  speed 
and  his  family  dashed  in  and  out  of  doors,  their  automobile  whizzed  around  cor- 
ners, they  popped  out  of  the  car  and  fairly  jumped  at  each  other,  embraced 
and  bounced  apart  and  the  dog  raced  a  girl  on  a  bicycle  at  breath  taking  speed. 
The  reel  had  us  all  in  an  uproar. 

The  next  title  showed  a  country  church,  and  we  all  knew  which  branch  of 
the  family  was  to  follow.  One  by  one,  they  came  out  of  their  front  door,  got  into 
their  car — and  then  the  entire  family  got  out  of  the  car  and  walked  into  the 
house  with  eyes  straight  ahead.  Then  came  a  lightning  like  panorama  of  the 
house  and  grounds  with  the  camera  swinging  from  left  to  right  and  back  again 
and,  last,  a  picture  of  their  church. 

The  rest  of  the  group  films  were  only  variations  of  these,  following  titles  that 
were  appropriate  from  the  family  knowledge  of  their  various  traits.  In  and  out 
of  the  front  door — pet  the  dog — Junior  takes  off  his  overcoat  and  puts  it  on 
again — an  underexposed  interior  with  someone  at  a  desk  or  table  and,  possibly, 
a  few  out  of  focus  closeups. 

In  one  number  of  Movie  Makers,  there  was  estimated  the  number  of  reverse 
camera  diving  sequences.  I  wonder  if  you  could  get  statistics  showing  the 
family  pictures  that  have  the  front  door  in  action.  Anyway,  I  am  certain  that 
many  amateurs,  like  myself,  would  welcome  a  few  suggestions  for  spicing  up 
our  family  films  and  giving  them  new  interest. 


Movie  Makers  invites  its  readers  to  send  in  suggestions  as  to  how  Mr. 
Rockwell's  dilemma  might  have  been  met.  Pending  the  receipt  of  this  "advice 
from  the  front,"  there  is  offered  here  one  plan  for    [Continued  on   page  495] 


Winter  additions 


CARL  LOUIS  GREGORY,  F.R.P.S. 


THERE  may  be  a  hundred  reasons  why  the  amateur 
movie  maker  cannot  devote  the  care  and  thought  to  his 
work  that  is  given  in  professional  picture  making.  But 
lack  of  time  is,  at  once,  the  commonest  and  the  most  reason- 
able excuse  for  failure  to  impart  the  finishing  touches  that 
are  the  hall  marks  of  successful  pictures,  either  amateur  or 
professional.  When  he  is  filming,  the  amateur  movie  maker 
is  usually  doing  something  else  as  well — he  may  be  traveling, 
enjoying  his  vacation  or  taking  a  day  off  at  the  lake  shore 
with  his  family.  Other  interests  compete  with  movie  making 
and  other  claims  upon  the  amateur's  time  often  prevent  him 
from  getting  the  little  finishing  touches  that  he  would  like  to 
have  in  his  pictures. 

However,  it  is  one  of  the  advantages  of  movie  making  that 
a  film  is  never  finished  until  one  has  decided  that  it  is.  During 
the  winter,  it  is  always  possible  to  make  additions  to  the 
summer's  pictures.  Titling  and  editing  are  obviously  first  on 
the  list  of  improvements  that  may  be  made,  but  the  amateur 
with  ingenuity,  the  assistance  of  a  title  board,  a  firm  tripod, 
a  few  lights  and  the  odds  and  ends  afforded  by  the  average 
home  need  not  stop  there.  If  the  paraphernalia  of  the  still 
photographer  are  also  available,  then  the  possibilities  are 
almost  infinite. 

With  these  basic  ingredients  one  can  add  trick  titles,  in- 
serts, closeups,  new  scenes,  travel  maps,  animated  diagrams, 
in  fact,  almost  anything  imagination  can  conjure  or  heart 
desire.  An  ordinary  kitchen  table  with  a  smooth  top  is  needed. 
It  costs  very  little  to  buy  it  if  there  is  not  an  extra  one  about 
the  house.  This  table  should  be  kept  sacred  for  the  patient 
working  out  of  ideas  rather  than  borrowed  temporarily  from 
the  kitchen,  if  peace  is  to  be  kept  with  Her  Culinary  Majesty. 
It  may  serve  in  turn  as  a  cutting  table,  drawing  board,  ani- 
mating stand,  title  board  support,  work  bench  and  stage. 

When  closeups  are  to  be  added  to  round  out  the  action  in 
a  film  already  made,  it  is,  of  course,  necessary  that  the  back- 
ground which  is  used  for  the  closeup  shall  not  conflict  with 
the  background  of  the  long  shot  into  which  the  closeup  is  to 
be  spliced.  For  this  reason,  the  movie  maker  who  intends  to 
shoot  auxiliary  closeups  should  provide  himself  with  a  set  of 
neutral  backgrounds  from  which  he  may  select  one  that  will 
make  the  closeup  seem  appropriate.  For  instance,  if  the  long 
shot  involves  a  beach  or  seashore  location,  he  should  choose 


Summer  films  may 
achieve  new  charm 
with    new   closeups 


a  white  background  for 
the  closeup  shot;  if  the 
scene  is  of  ordinary  na- 
ture, where  no  conspicu- 
ous objects  are  involved, 
a  neutral  gray  back- 
ground will  usually 
serve  while,  if  the  gen- 
eral tone  of  the  scene  is  dark  as  in  the  case  of  a  picnic  under 
the  trees,  the  closeup  showing  the  pickles  and  sandwiches 
passing  from  hand  to  hand  can  be  made  against  a  dark  back- 
ground. These  backgrounds,  used  thus,  will  seem  perfectly 
natural  for  two  reasons.  First,  because  the  attention  is  cen- 
tered on  the  closeup  and  second,  because  when  the  lens  is 
focused  normally  on  a  closeup,  the  background  will  be  thrown 
out  of  focus  automatically,  since  an  optical  fact  adduces  a 
shallow  plane  of  sharp  focus  in  closeups. 

Sheets  of  heavy  cardboard,  painted  white,  gray  and  black, 
as  big  as  the  table  top,  or  larger,  are  best  for  the  backgrounds 
but,  in  emergency,  clear  wall  space  behind  the  table  can  be 
covered  with  paper  and  be  made  to  serve.  Two  or  three  sheets 
of  beaver  board  are  excellent  but  even  that  small  expense  can 
be  saved  by  using  sheets  of  veneer  or  corrugated  board  from 
packing  cases,  which  can  be  obtained  for  nothing  from  any 
store  that  sells  furniture,  radios  or  other  large  objects. 

Having  now  assembled  the  equipment  of  our  miniature 
studio  and  production  unit,  let  us  go  into  executive  session 
with  our  associates,  if  any,  and  plan  our  first  masterpiece. 
Interested  friends  are  very  helpful  in  planning  additions  to  a 
picture.  Often,  suggestions  from  one  not  completely  familiar 
with  the  film  will  start  new  trains  of  ideas. 

Here  we  can  use  to  advantage  the  five  cardinal  points  of  the 
cub  reporter —  who,  what,  when,  where,  why.  To  have  our 
story  complete  we  must  answer  these  five  questions  either 
through  the  medium  of  titles  or  pictures,  clearly,  succinctly 
and  with  interest.  By  this  method,  the  movie  maker  can  arrive 
at  the  viewpoint  of  the  spectator  who  may  see  the  finished 
production  with  no  foreknowledge  of  what  it  is  all  about  and 
only  an  impersonal  interest  in  its  content. 

What,  who  and  when  are  usually  answered  in  the  opening- 
subtitles,  although  pictures  are  better  if  they  can  be  used 
without  tiresome   circumlocution.    [Continued   on   page  496] 


Hands  in  familiar 
tasks  add  intimate 
note    of    interest 


479 


The  clinic 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAC,  ACL 


Shorter  days  ■  The  phrase,  "November's  chill,"  is  a 
stock  one  and  it  cannot  be  denied  that  it 
sometimes  applies  with  peculiar  force  along  toward  the  end 
of  the  fourth  quarter  of  the  Thanksgiving  Day  football  game. 
Nevertheless,  November  will  have  many  pleasant,  clear  days 
to  offer  and  plenty  of  filming  opportunities.  The  main  thing 
to  remember  is  that  now  the  days  are  becoming  definitely 
shorter,  not  only  visibly  but  actinically.  That  is,  the  effective 
light  for  photography  begins  to  wane  earlier  in  the  afternoon. 
This  fact,  coupled  with  the  abolition  of  daylight  saving,  makes 
it  advisable  that  the  amateur  consider  his  daylight  well  when 
shooting  before  ten  in  the  morning  or  after  three  in  the  after- 
noon on  these  late  fall  days.  A  faster  lens  and  supersensitive 
film  are  valuable  allies  when  shooting  under  the  less  brilliant, 
yellowish  light  of  autumn  afternoons.  No  other  film  than 
panchromatic  is  so  definitely  sensitive  to  the  color  of  daylight 
at  these  periods,  which  occur  late  or  early  in  the  day.  Darker 
and  more  frequent  cloud  formations  come  in  November  and 
these  should  be  awaited  as  appropriate  backgrounds  for  the 
seasonal  foreground  subject.  A  red  filter  and  superpanchro- 
matic  will  give  the  sought  after  outlining  effect  that  so  often 
makes  a  beautiful  cinematic  shot.  Consider  the  accompany- 
ing illustration  which  was  made  under  these  circumstances 
and  in  which  the  foreground  subject  emphasizes,  in  its 
motion,  the  speed  of  the  scudding  clouds. 

Random  shots  ■  Fashion  note:  Up  to  date  Kodacolor 
lenses  will  not  wear  their  neutral  density 
filters  this  November  and  coming  winter  season  unless  the 
light  is  exceptionally  bright.  ■  The  black,  non  halation  back- 
ing will  now  be  found  applied  by  a  well  known  maker  to  all 
"'straight"  panchromatic  as  well  as  "super"  film.  Among  other 
advantages  which  this  provides,  one  is  that  not  so  much  film 
will  be  fogged  if  the  camera  has  to  be  opened  for  any  purpose 
when  the  roll  is  partially  exposed.  At  the  same  time,  neverthe- 
less, open  the  camera  in 
the  deepest  shadow  you 
can  find.  ■  Letters  in 
titles  made  by  the  Koda- 
color process  should  be 
rather  fat  and  thick — 
"bold  face"  in  printers' 
parlance.  A  slanting  or 


Two  motions  give 
mutual  emphasis 
in    mountain    scene 

Ewing   Galloway 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for  the  amateur 


inclined  letter  is  also 
very  effective.  Avoid  us- 
ing letters  or  characters 
with  thin  vertical  lines. 


Eclipse    inquests  ■ 

Our  hope  for  good 
weather  for  the  eclipse 
was  only  partially  fulfilled.  Nevertheless,  a  number  of  valiant 
amateurs  made  films  with  clouds,  mist  and  all.  And  the  films 
were  surprisingly  good.  The  best  shots  were  made  with  lenses 
of  long  focal  length  and  many  and  weird  were  the  contrap- 
tions used  to  steady  lenses  which,  in  most  cases,  were  bigger 
than  the  cameras  they  served.  Pictures  were  made  with  and 
without  benefit  of  Movie  Makers,  but  we  are  happy  to 
record  that  the  average  of  those  made  under  the  former  con- 
ditions was  higher.  Doctor  Kinema,  lucky  fellow,  dwelt  right 
within  the  path  of  totality  and  secured  some  excellent  shots. 
We  trust  his  jealously  guarded  retreat  is  not  hereby  revealed. 
After  all,  the  path  of  totality  was  long  and  wide. 

Trick  shot  ■  A  League  member,  full  of  ideas  on  Fall 
filming,  has  shown  us  a  most  interesting 
shot.  He  hollowed  out  a  pumpkin,  cut  out  the  conventional 
features  and  placed  it  on  top  of  a  fence  post.  By  means  of  a 
long  cord  extension,  he  was  able  to  place  a  socket  and  high 
wattage,  incandescent  bulb  inside.  Shooting  this  with  super- 
sensitive film  just  at  twilight,  with  the  bulb  lighted,  gave  a 
fine  effect  for  a  Hallowe'en  sequence.  A  wide  open  stop  is 
the  one  to  use  under  such  circumstances,  as  this  will  make 
the  gleaming  face  of  the  pumpkin  seem  very  bright  in  pro- 
portion to  the  surrounding  landscape,  which  is  what  would 
happen  were  the  event  actually  to  take  place  at  night.  Since 
the  pumpkin  plays  no  small  part  in  Thanksgiving  festivities, 
why  not  incorporate  this  shot  in  a  seasonal  film? 

16mm  timer  ■  ^n  recent  Olympic  events,  which  involved 
a  racing  contest,  it  was  found  that  a  stop 
watch  in  the  hands  of  an  individual,  measuring  the  start  or 
finishing  time  with  an  accuracy  not  greater  than  one  tenth 
of  a  second,  was  unsatisfactory  particularly  on  close  finishes. 
To  avoid  ensuing  disputes  and  to  provide  an  accurate  record 
of  the  times  involved,  down  to  one    [Continued  on   page  498] 


Greenbrier    Amateur    Movie   Club 


State  film  ■  At  The  End  Of  The  Oregon  Trail  is  the  title 
of  a  feature  length  publicity  film  which  is 
being  sponsored  and  produced  in  Oregon  by  the  Portland 
Cine  Club.  Designed  to  present  the  many  charms  and  advan- 
tages of  life  in  the  state,  the  film  is  avowedly  an  amateur 
effort  (as  opposed  to  the  professional  type  of  publicity  pic- 
ture) and  as  such  should  represent  with  marked  fidelity  those 
features  of  most  immediate  interest  to  an  average  citizen. 
Rural  activities  in  farming  and  lumbering,  urban  progress  in 
manufacturing,  commerce,  transportation,  etc.,  and  the  wide- 
spread opportunities  for  pleasant  and  gracious  living  will  be 
featured.  The  bulk  of  this  material  has  been  gathered 
throughout  the  summer  by  club  president  Edward  J.  Schon 
and  secretary  August  Benz.  All  club  members  are  now  being 
invited  to  cull  and  submit  their  best  and  most  appropriate 
scenes  for  "duping,"  in  a  further  elaboration  of  the  planned 
continuity  furnished  to  them.  The  completed  picture  has 
already  been  assured  of  international  distribution,  and  it  is 
hoped  that  a  print  will  soon  be  available  through  the  League 
Club  Library. 

First  banquet  ■  The  first  annual  meeting  and  banquet  of 
the  Peoria  Movie  Club  was  held  recently 
with  great  success  and  marked  the  election  of  E.  G.  Shalk- 
hauser,  ACL,  as  chairman;  C.  S.  Bunting  as  vicechairman ; 
S.  D.  Roake,  ACL,  as  secretary  and  treasurer.  Arthur  L. 
Epstein,  president  of  the  Peoria  Academy  of  Science,  ad- 
dressed the  meeting  on  the  educational  use  of  motion  pictures. 
He  expressed  a  wish  that  at  some  future  time  the  Peoria  club 
might  associate  itself  with  the  Academy  for  the  purpose  of 
recording  on  film  the  field  and  laboratory  work  of  its  research 
staff.  Celestial  Closeups,  a  film  produced  at  the  Princeton 
University  observatory  and  distributed  by  the  League  Club 
Library,  was  screened  at  the  meeting  and  later,  by  Mr.  Ep- 
stein, for  the  astronomical  section  of  the  Academy.  Eugene 
Wilson  rounded  out  the 
attractive  program  with 
a  screening  of  some  of 
his  unusual  travel  reels, 
in  which  there  is  fea- 
tured a  primitive  Philip- 
pine religious  ceremony, 
now   forbidden   by  law. 


Army    air    squadron 
featured    in    film 


is 


Latest  news  of 
group  activities 
and    photoplays 


by    Greenbrier    Club 


Used  Air  Group  ■ 

Eighteen  Boeing  pur- 
suit planes,  representing 
the  33rd  Pursuit  Squad- 
ron, U.  S.  A.,  now  play  a 
decidedly  important  and 
dramatically  significant 
part  in  the  air  sequences 

of  The  Black  Door,  latest  completed  production  of  the  Green- 
brier Amateur  Movie  Club,  of  White  Sulphur  Springs,  W.  Va. 
When  the  squadron  called  for  a  few  days  at  Greenbrier  Air- 
port, director  Hal  Morey,  ACL,  suggested  and  secured  this 
unusual  cooperation,  probably  placing  an  Army  air  group  for 
the  first  time  as  an  integral  part  of  an  amateur  photoplay. 
A  print  of  The  Black  Door  is  now  in  England,  where  it  has 
been  submitted  in  the  amateur  filming  contest  being  carried 
on  by  The  Era,  a  British  newspaper  of  the  theatre.  The 
Greenbrier  group  is  in  active  production  on  its  third  photo- 
play, a  comedy  entitled  Any  Ice  Today,  Lady?,  in  which 
Dorothy  Wyatt  and  Guno  Karlberg  will  play  the  leads  under 
the  direction  of  Mr.  Morey. 

Film  eclipse  ■  ^n  outstanding  reel  of  the  recent  total 
eclipse  of  the  sun  is  the  proud  achieve- 
ment of  the  Boston  Cinamateur  Club,  which  sent  a  picked 
delegation  to  York  Harbor,  Maine,  to  cover  this  phenomenon. 
Following  a  carefully  planned  continuity  and  by  shrewd 
editing  and  titling,  they  have  built  up  a  record  which  gives 
atmosphere  and  background  to  the  event,  as  well  as  depicting 
with  unusual  technical  clarity  such  high  spots  as  the  full 
corona,  the  diamond  ring  effect,  etc.  Tom  Patten,  ACL,  Ed 
Atkins,  ACL,  and  Joe  DePhoure  collaborated  on  the  photog- 
raphy. Mr.  DePhoure  was  in  charge  of  editing  and  George 
Woodruff  supplied  special  art  titles. 

Recent  weekly  meetings  of  the  Boston  club  have  featured 
a  discussion  of  eclipse  filming  by  Henry  Shaw,  ACL;  a  dis- 
cussion of  screens,  from  the  early  white  sheet  to  the  present 
beaded  surfaces,  by  Sam  Gilbert;  the  screening  of  Bermuda, 
by  Mr.  DePhoure;  Scrapbook,  by  Mr.  Shaw;  Blue  Hills  Party, 
by  John  McHugh,  ACL;  Lake  Keezar,  by  Al  Genaske;  a 
reel  of  title  tests  by  Mr.  Patten.  Mr.  Gilbert  is  in  charge  of 
the  production  of  Murder  By  Telephone,  the  latest  club  film 
story,  a  one  reel  mystery  drama.      [Continued   on   page  500] 


JAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


481 


Amateur  clubs 


Autumn  situations 


482 


C.  W.  GIBBS,  ACL 


The  time  of  day  is 
a  factor  in  novel 
films  of  old  views 


Ewing-  Galloway 


Special 
that    fa 


conditions 
II    filming 


generally   presents 


WITH  the  coming  of  autumn  foli- 
age, filming  takes  on  a  new  im- 
petus for  new  subjects  are  at 
hand  and  old  subjects  are  shown  in  a  new 
aspect  under  different  lighting  conditions. 
Lenses  are  now  turned  toward  football 
fields,  the  Thanksgiving  turkey,  hunting, 
hiking  in  the  brisk  air  or  other  activities 
which  are  part  of  our  pre  winter  interests  and  which  furnish  good  movie  action. 

In  fall,  the  light  is  weaker  than  during  the  summer  and  it  is  very  deceiving 
in  its  intensity.  Hence,  do  not  place  too  much  faith  in  your  personal  judgment, 
but  get  the  best  exposure  meter  you  can  and  let  that  instrument  guide  you  in 
choosing  stops. 

Although  some  amateurs  specialize  in  their  filming  at  this  season  of  the  year, 
there  is  an  infinite  variety  of  camera  fare.  Football  is,  of  course,  important 
among  the  possibilities  and  few  gridiron  enthusiasts  will  fail  to  take  their 
cameras  to  the  Thanksgiving  game.  A  telephoto  lens  should  be  used  with  a 
tripod.  In  an  emergency,  an  increased  shutter  speed  of  24  or  34  frames  a  second 
will  smooth  out  screen  movement  caused  by  holding  the  camera  in  the  hands 
when  using  a  telephoto  lens.  Hunting  will  have  its  enthusiastic  followers,  while 
hiking  will  be  the  subject  of  some  amateur  fall  pictures.  Nearly  everyone  is 
interested  in  harvest  subjects — corn  shocks,  pumpkins,  farm  landscapes. 

Probably  all  of  us  will  have  at  least  one  opportunity  to  film  some  scenes  in  the 
country.  Offhand,  one  would  think  that  making  autumn  scenes  would  not 
require  any  different  technique  from  that  employed  in  summer  filming,  but  there 
is  a  difference.  Autumn  foliage  is  composed  of  various  shades  of  yellows  and 
reds — colors  to  which  the  panchromatic  emulsions  are  most  sensitive.  If  it  is 
desired  to  photograph  these  colors  and  obtain  the  correct  black  and  white  tones, 
so  as  to  give  a  true  rendition  of  the  subject,  a  yellow  green  filter  may  be  used 
in  order  to  reduce  the  excess  red  sensitivity  of  the  film.  Many  movie  makers  will 
find  an  unusual  and  sometimes  not  altogether  pleasing  quality  in  scenes  of 
autumn  foliage  photographed  with  yellow  or  orange  filters  because,  in  these 
instances,  the  reds  and  yellows  may  be  recorded  too  lightly. 

Some  foliage  will  be  dark,  some  will  be  light,  giving  the  cameraman  an 
opportunity  to  produce  varied  compositions.  Sunlight  streaming  through  the 
trees  will  make  a  striking  effect.  But  be  careful  not  to  overexpose  even  if  the 
background  may  be  dark.  Instead  of  working  with  large  masses,  we  now  have 
a  landscape  split  into  smaller  areas — the  distant  hill  shows  a  mottled  appear- 
ance which  will  stand  out  much  better  than  the  hazy  green  we  encountered 
during  the  summer.  Clouds  lend  more  interest  to  fall  landscapes  as  well  as 
summer  scenes,  but  do  not  let  an  absence  of  clouds  deter  you  from  filming.  If 
the  sky  is  clear,  endeavor  to  obtain  some  prominent  object  in  the  foreground — a 
tree,  for  example,  with  its  branches  filling  some  of  the  sky  area.  An  alternative 
to  this  is  to  include  more  foreground.  Rarely  select  a  camera  viewpoint  which 
would  fill  half  or  more  of  the  picture  with  sky.  On  a  clear  day,  only  a  third  of 
the  picture  area  should  be  given  to  the  sky.  A  good  composition  of  clouds 
warrants  more,  of  course. 

Out  of  doors  we  sometimes  lose  our  cinematic  perspective.  Confronted  with 
the  wide  open  spaces,  we  tend  to  forget  the  closeup.  Outdoors,  as  well  as 
indoors,  the  closeup  will  lend  variety,  interest  and  emphasis  to  sequences. 

If  you  drive  out  into  the  country  for  cider  do  not  forget  the  camera,  because 
plenty  of  interesting  things  to  photograph  will  be  found.  A  farmer  is  always 
proud  of  his  equipment  and  will  be  glad  to  have  you  film  The  Story  Of  Cider, 
from  picking  the  apples  to  draining  the  glass.  Supersensitive  film  and  a  fast 
lens  will  permit  glimpses  of  the  inside  of  the  cider  mill  and  the  always  fascinat- 
ing old  red  barn. 

When  going  into  the  country  a  variety  of  lenses  is  useful.  One  never  knows 
just  what  will  turn  up.  When  picking  chestnuts,  perhaps  a  closeup  of  the  nuts 
on  the  tree  might  be  desired.  You  will  find  it  is  much  easier  to  slip  on  a  telephoto 
than  climb  the  tree.  Often,  in  shooting  an  open  landscape  a  better  picture  will 
be  obtained  if  either  a  narrower  or  wider  angle  is  included.  When  you  have 
picked  out  a  scene  that  seems  to  offer  possibilities,  look  in  your  variable  view- 
finder  and  note  with  which  lens  the  most  suitable  composition  may  be  obtained. 

Sunsets  usually  form  a  rather  high  percentage   [Continued  on  page  499] 


483 


Using  lights  indoors 


FREDERICK  C.  BEACH,  ACL 


Jk  LTHOUGH  the  subject  of  interior  lighting  generally  conjures  up  in  the 
MJL      minds  of  movie  makers  a  picture  of  a  tremendous  outlay  ol  equipmenl 
§       ^   and  knowledge  of  handling  it,  yet,  with  the  proper  approach,  interior 
filming  may  be  made  very  simple. 

In  lighting  a  subject  of  any  type,  the  problem  is  to  make  it  appear  natural 
to  the  camera  in  the  same  manner  that  it  does  to  the  eye.  In  doing  this,  we  must 
take  into  consideration  the  fact  that  the  eye  of  the  camera  is  not  as  tolerant  as 
the  human  eye.  For  example,  the  lens  and  film  will  not  compensate  for  harsh- 
ness in  lighting  as  the  human  eye  tends  to  do.  Our  object  is  to  see  how  to  place 
lights  and  subjects  to  get  pleasing  results  without  too  much  technical  knowledge 
of  lighting. 

The  simplest  method  involves  the  use  of  one  lighting  unit  and  a  reflector. 
There  are  on  the  market,  today,  a  number  of  very  efficient  lighting  units  employ- 
ing either  a  five  hundred  watt  lamp  or  a  Photoflood  bulb.  For  practical  pur- 
poses, we  may  say  the  two  are  about  equal  in  illuminating  power.  Let  us  start 
with  a  medium  closeup  of  one  person.  As  is  advisable  in  all  portraits,  we  shall 
endeavor  to  procure  heavier  lighting  on  one  side  of  the  subject  than  on  the 
other.  Placing  the  lamp  at  a  distance  of  about  six  feet  from  the  subject  and  at 
an  angle  of  about  forty  five  degrees  from  the  front,  we  find  that  the  light  is 
well  distributed  over  one  side  but  the  other  is  in  heavy  shadow  which  makes 
the  contrast  too  great  to  be  pleasing.  Having  no  other  light,  the  best  means  of 
lessening  the  contrast,  or  lighting  the  shadows,  is  the  use  of  a  reflector.  See 
diagram  1  on  page  504.  There  are  many  types  of  reflectors  that  may  be  used 
but,  if  none  is  at  hand,  the  ordinary  projection  screen  will  make  an  excellent 
substitute.  Place  it  so  that  direct  light  will  fall  on  it  and  be  reflected  on  the  dark 
side  of  the  subject.  A  bit  of  maneuvering  will  soon  give  the  desired  effect.  Of 
course  you  must  be  careful  not  to  let  either  the  light  or  the  reflector  come 
within  range  of  the  camera.  With  the  subject  about  six  feet  from  the  camera 
and  the  lamp  about  five  from  the  subject,  an  exposure  of  from  //1.9  to  f/2.8 
with  ordinary  film  and  about  //3.5  with  supersensitive  film  would  be  used.  In 
giving  these  approximations  of  exposure  it  is  understood  that  they  are  only 
average  and  that  they  are  liable  to  variation  as  the  subject  is  light  or  dark. 
The  exact  arrangement  of  lights  and  reflectors  will  differ  with  the  type  of 
subject.  Before  shooting,  it  is  well  to  view  the  subject  from  the  position  of  the 
camera.  Look  for  unpleasant  shadows  or  highlights  which  may  be  too  promi- 
nent. Try  several  positions  and  see  which  one  seems  the  most  pleasing.  Lighting 
is  just  what  the  name  implies.  It  means  that  features  of  the  subject  may  be 
emphasized  in  order  to  appear  on  the  film  in  a  natural  manner.  The  means  of 
emphasis  in  photography  is  the  use  of  light.  In  other  words,  what  we  have  to 
do  is  to  apply  light  in  the  proper  place  in  an  amount  sufficient  to  cause  proper 
exposure  on  the  film. 

Probably  the  next  step  in  home  lighting  which  the  average  movie  maker  will 
encounter  is  that  which  employs  two  lights  of  the  type  already  described.  Here 
we  have  a  more  flexible  source  of  light  in  that  it  may  be  divided  and  its  direc- 
tion more  easily  controlled.  Again  placing  our  camera  about  six  feet  from  the 
subject,  we  try  to  find  just  what  position  will  be  most  advantageous  for  the 
lights.  One  should  be  placed  in  about  the  same  position  as  in  the  previous 
set  up.  See  diagram  2  on  page  504.  The  other  will  work  best  at  about  ten  feet. 
Thus,  by  means  of  having  one  light  further  from  the  subject  than  the  other,  we 
may  vary  the  intensity  of  the  light  to  prevent  an  even  or  flat  result.  It  is  well 
to  have  one  light  slightly  above  the  level  of  the  subject's  head  to  give  a  modeling 
effect  to  the  eyes.  In  the  case  of  some  persons,  however,  this  may  not  be  de- 
sirable. Whether  or  not  it  is  advisable  to  model  the  eyes  may  readily  be  dis- 
covered if  a  little  time  is  spent  in  studying  the  lighted  subject  before  the  shooting 
commences.  There  are  many  variations  of  this  simple  form  of  lighting  but  dis- 
cussion of  them  will  be  left  for  another  article.  With  this  set  up  the  average  ex- 
posure may  be  taken  at  //4.5  to  f/5.6  with 
supersensitive  film  and  f/2.8  with  ordinary 

panchromatic.  When  using  the  clear  glass  ^Aodcm   CQUlDment 

five  hundred  watt  lamps,  the  light  is  often  *      ■ 

found  to  be  very  harsh.  This  may  be  over-  I  *  l '  t  ■       i 

come  by  using  diffusers.  One  or  two  thick-  n  d  S     S  I  m  p  1 1  T  I  c  U      3 

nesses  of  cheese  cloth  will  do  very  well  , 

<      placed     in    [Continued   on   page  5031  Winter       ODDOrtUnity 


One  lamp  properly 
placed  will  give 
a   dramatic   effect 


ushing 


New  ones  for  winter 


EPES  W.  SARGENT,  ACL 


Children  as  adults 
at  interior  tasks 
make    fine    subjects 


Charles  DuBois  Hodges 


Shoot  indoors  now 
with  fast  film  and 
inexpensive  light 


EVEN  as  late  as  lasc  year  a  large  pro- 
portion of  cameras  went  into  dead 
storage  when  autumn  winds  stripped 
the  trees  and  rendered  outdoor  work  more 
or  less  uncomfortable.  Some  of  these  were 
taken  out  for  winter  trips,  but  many  of 
them  went  on  the  shelf  and  stayed  there 
until  the  bluebirds  and  the  circus  tents 
announced  the  return  of  outdoor  activities  and  recalled  the  lure  of  filming. 

This  year  few  cameras  will  play  bear  and  hibernate  for  the  winter.  Super- 
sensitive film  and  the  new  Photoflood  lights  have  completely  changed  the  aspect 
for  the  amateur.  Today,  indoor  photography,  after  a  very  brief  period  of  ex- 
perimentation, is  almost  as  easy  as  working  under  the  sky.  A  few  of  the  new 
lamps  and  perhaps  a  length  of  flexible  lamp  cord  provide  the  amateur  worker 
with  an  illumination  that,  two  decades  back,  professional  studios  of  Hollywood 
would  have  envied.  No  longer  need  the  amateur  confine  his  winter  film  opera- 
tions to  editing  and  titling  the  summer  product. 

No  one  can  realize  the  wealth  of  material  close  to  hand  until  stock  is  taken. 
There  are  pictures  all  about,  simple,  homely  subjects,  but  interesting  material, 
much  of  which  will  become  priceless  as  the  years  roll  by.  For  instance,  there 
is  in  one  household  a  cook  who  has  been  with  the  family  for  years.  She  is  par- 
ticularly famous  for  a  cake  whose  lightness  depends  more  upon  the  manner  of 
its  mixing  than  on  the  recipe.  Half  a  dozen  times  the  real  head  of  the  house 
has  sought  to  convey  in  written  form  the  exact  procedure  for  the  benefit  of  a 
distant  relative.  Somehow  the  most  elaborate  instructions  seem  to  go  wrong. 

Some  time  this  winter  that  cake  will  be  made  with  the  camera  following 
every  minute  detail.  Title  cards  have  been  prepared  along  the  line  of  "Now  sift 
in  three  cups  of  flour."  These  will  be  propped  against  the  mixing  bowl  to  serve 
as  subtitles.  It  will  be  a  long  distance  demonstration  and  is  intended  for  a 
Christmas  present.    Nothing  could  be  more  welcome. 

In  another  home  it  is  planned  to  make  a  daily  record  of  baby's  first  tooth.  No 
fuss  and  bother.    A  scene  a  day  will  take  care  of  everything. 

Another  camera  worker  is  planning  to  make  a  pictorial  roll  call  of  each 
meeting  of  a  bridge  club  and  is  working  out  a  technique  for  the  exact  record- 
ing of  some  special  hands.  There  will  be  a  scanning  of  the  four  hands  and  then 
the  camera  will  shoot  to  the  center  of  the  table,  with  each  play  scored. 

Replacement  of  the  old  coal  furnace  with  an  oil  heater  will  give  another 
family  a  combined  game  room  and  studio  in  the  basement.  Little  plays  will  be 
done,  each  completed  in  an  evening,  mostly  ten  or  twelve  scenes  with  no  sub- 
titles. Some  of  the  ideas  are  a  disputed  game  of  chess,  Jackie's  interrupted 
homework,  Mother  rehearsing  her  speech  for  the  Federation  of  Women's  Clubs, 
with  time  out  for  domestic  interruptions.  By  spring  the  budding  director  plans 
to  have  at  least  twenty  impromptu  sketches,  some  of  which  he  hopes  to  incor- 
porate in  what  he  calls  his  "public"  film,  to  differentiate  it  from  those  intended 
chiefly  for  intimate  family  showings. 

But  a  special  room  is  not  necessary.  Every  room  in  the  house  with  light 
sockets  or  which  can  be  reached  with  a  flexible  extension  cord  now  becomes  a 
well  lighted  stage.  Even  the  attic,  where  such  old  fashioned  places  still  exist, 
can  be  made  wonderfully  pictorial.  One  shot  shows  a  couple  of  "cute"  young- 
sters dressing  up  from  the  contents  of  an  old  trunk.  A  single  scene  shot,  highly 
effective,  shows  a  rather  elderly  woman  mooning  over  her  "souvenir  trunk." 

From  another  angle  a  dancing  teacher  is  making  a  record  of  her  students 
shortly  after  registration.  They  will  pose  for  a  similar  picture  in  the  spring 
to  display  their  progress.  Two  years  ago  it  was  not  practical  to  light  the  studio. 
Now,  that's  the  simplest  part  and  the  rest  is  not  much  more  difficult. 

And  baby  films  are  being  boomed.  No  infant  with  a  camera  minded  parent 
is  safe.  From  the  morning  bath  to  "Now  I  lay  me — "  the  child  will  have  no 
privacy  from  the  amateur  movie's  public — not  that  he  probably  will  mind.  The 
five  and  six  year  olds  are  coming  in  for  their  share  of  movie  attention.  Tea 
parties,  "playing  house"  and  games  in  which  the  children  imitate  grownups 
will  all  be  filmed. 

Last  year  an  experimenter  got  some  pretty  good  shots  of  frost  crystals  on 
the  window  pane.  Many  of  the  exposures  were  spoiled  through  a  lack  of  light- 
ing or  halation  from  too  much  sunlight.  This  year  he  plans  to  work  at  night, 
with  a  single  light  carried  outside  the  sash  and  placed  above  the  area  to  be 
photographed  and  a  reflector  held  at  an  angle  that   [Continued  on   page  504] 


484 


485 


iilii 


njk       J'   |        #i 


With  simple  tags, 
hooks  and  board 
the   trick    is   done 


IN  the  editing  process,  the  technical  skill  and  mechanical 
contrivances,  which  play  so  large  a  part  in  every  other 
phase  of  motion  picture  production,  while  important,  count 
for  less  than  the  creative  ability  of  the  film  editor,  himself. 
Whether  or  not  this  expenditure  of  mental  energy  is  enjoyable 
depends,  to  a  great  extent,  on  the  particular  editing  method 
that  is  employed. 

The  simple  and  inexpensive  editing  board  shown  in  the 
accompanying  illustration  is  an  improvement  over  the  usual 
editing  board  in  that  identification  of  each  scene  of  a  film  is 
facilitated  and  the  rearrangement  of  the  scenes  in  their  final 
order  is  greatly  simplified  through  the  use  of  movable  tags 
suspended  from  a  series  of  small  hooks  attached  to  the  board. 
Both  the  tags  and  the  hooks  are  numbered  for  the  purpose 
of  identifying  and  locating  the  various  scenes. 

The  tags,  which  are  made  of  cardboard,  are  about  two 
inches  long  and  an  inch  and  a  quarter  wide.  They  may  be 
obtained  from  almost  any  stationery  store  at  a  cost  of  about 
twenty  cents  for  one  hundred.  The  small  brass  screw  hooks, 
which  should  be  long  enough  to  protrude  about  an  inch  from 
the  surface  of  the  board  after  they  have  been  fastened  in  the 
wood,  may  be  purchased  from  any  hardware  store  at  a  very 
low  cost.  The  hooks  are  spaced  about  two  inches  apart  on  the 
board,  which  may  be  an  old  drawing  board  about  twenty  four 
inches  long,  fifteen  inches  wide  and  half  an  inch  thick.  An 
odd  piece  of  three  ply  veneer  of  approximately  the  above 
dimensions  will  also  serve. 

In  the  editing  board  shown  in  the  photograph,  sixty  six 
hooks  were  used,  one  for  each  scene.  As  the  average  400  foot, 
16mm.  reel  contains  fifty  scenes,  ample  provision  is  made  for 
the  editing  of  almost  any  one  reel  amateur  film.  If  more  than 
one  large  reel  is  to  be  edited  at  one  time,  additional  boards 
may  be  employed. 

The  usual  procedure  is  followed  in  the  preliminary  steps  of 
the  editing  process.  If,  for  example,  four  one  hundred  foot 
spools  of  film  are  to  be  edited  and  arranged  in  one  large  reel, 
the  leaders  and  trailers  of  each  small  roll  are  cut  off  before 
the  films  are  spliced  together  and  wound  on  the  400  foot 
exhibition  reel.  Then  the  film  is  run  through  the  projector,  or 
viewing  device,  once  or  twice  in  order  that  the  editor  may 
become  thoroughly  familiar  with  the  various  scenes,  after 
which  it  is  rewound. 

The  next  step  is  to  run  the  film  very  slowly  through  the 


Eugene  Katz 

projector  in  a  room  where  there  is  some  light.  As  the  first 
scene  appears  on  the  screen,  a  short  objective  description 
together  with  any  additional  notations  (such  as  eliminating 
faulty  frames)  are  written,  with  pencil,  on  a  tag.  The  number 
of  the  scene  (a  figure  1  in  this  instance)  should  be  placed 
in  the  lower  left  hand  corner  of  the  tag.  It  is  then  hung  on  the 
first  hook  in  the  upper  row  of  the  editing  board.  In  similar 
fashion,  the  other  scenes  of  the  film  are  briefly  described  on 
the  tags  which  are  then  numbered  to  correspond  to  the  order 
of  the  scenes  as  they  appear,  whereupon  the  tags  are  hung  on 
their  respective  hooks.  Thus  the  tag  representing  scene  2  bears 
figure  2  in  the  lower  left  hand  or  index  corner  and  it  is  hung 
on  hook  2 ;  scene  3  is  described  on  tag  3  and  so  on.  After  the 
film  has  been  completely  catalogued  in  the  fashion  just  de- 
scribed, the  result  will  be  an  exceedingly  flexible  and  simple 
miniature  card  index  arranged  in  such  a  form  that  transposi- 
tion of  the  tags  representing  the  various  scenes  may  easily  be 
accomplished. 

Here,  the  actual  editing  or  story  building  begins.  It  is  in 
this  step,  especially,  that  the  editing  board  and  the  tags  prove 
their  value.  The  extreme  ease  with  which  the  tags  may  be 
shifted  about,  coupled  with  full  visibility  of  all  the  tags  on  the 
board,  permits  the  editor  to  concentrate  solely  on  the  creative 
process  of  story  building.  With  the  board  carrying  the  de- 
scriptions of  the  different  scenes  in  front  of  him,  the  editor 
rearranges  the  scenes  (tags)  by  transferring  them  from  their 
original  positions  to  those  they  will  occupy  in  the  completed 
film  as  it  is  visualized.  If,  for  instance,  original  scene  18  is  to 
be  moved  so  that  it  will  be  the  fourth  scene  of  the  completed 
film,  tag  18  is  shifted  to  hook  4.  The  tag  originally  placed  on 
the  latter  hook  is  moved  to  hook  18  where  it  remains  until  it 
finds  its  final  place.  The  hook  and  tag  numbers,  which  should 
be  of  sufficient  size  (about  ^  mcn  high)  permit  ready  asso- 
ciation of  any  scene  of  the  film,  itself,  with  its  corresponding 
tag  regardless  of  the  changed  place  of  the  latter  on  the  board. 

After  the  tags  have 
been  arranged  in  their 
final  order,  the  location 
and  wording  of  the  titles 
may  be  selected.  If  a 
title  is  to  go  in  front  of 
scene  18,  for  instance,  a 
[Continued  on  page  506] 


A  convenient  way 
of  arranging  the 
chores  of  editing 


WILLIAM  S.  HALSTEAD 


Editing  neatly 


Industrial  scenes 
frequently  offer 
good    compositions 


Leo  J.    Heffernan,   ACL 


School  ■  E-  M.  Barnard.  ACL,  member  of  the  Board  of 
Education,  in  Arkansas  City,  Kansas,  recently 
completed  a  400  ft.  film  of  school  activities  in  his  city.  This 
picture  is  to  form  the  first  unit  of  a  permanent  movie  record, 
to  be  added  to  from  year  to  year.  Concerning  the  film,  Mr. 
Barnard  writes:  "All  of  our  buildings  are  included  with 
closeups  of  the  children  on  the  playgrounds.  Each  of  the 
executives  is  shown  in  his  office  and  scenes  of  various  voca- 
tional classes  describe  some  of  the  things  our  modern  schools 
teach.  The  orchestra  and  band  come  in  for  their  share  of 
footage  as  also  do  athletic  events.  This  year  the  schools  will 
buy  their  own  equipment  and  carry  on,  for  the  first  400  ft. 
film  is  merely  a  beginning." 

■  Although  the  scope  of  amateur  made  teaching  films  is  wide, 
perhaps  the  most  satisfactory  subjects  are  afforded  by  courses 
such  as  manual  training  or  machine  shop  work  which  involve 
manipulative  technique.  In  this  field,  S.  W.  Gerrish,  ACL,  of 
Utica,  N.  Y.,  is  making  a  400  ft.  picture  of  classes  in  manual 
training,  machine  shop  and  electrical  shop.  The  film  is  de- 
signed to  introduce  the  courses  to  a  new  student  and  to  help 
him  make  a  selection.  In  Newton,  Iowa,  A.  P.  Twogood,  ACL, 
is  making  How  To  Square  Up  Stock,  a  manual  training  teach- 
ing film  which  will  detail  the  exact  procedure  in  preparing 
stock  for  joining. 

■  The  Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction  in  the  Extension  Division 
of  the  University  of  Wisconsin  has  gathered  together  a  very 
complete  educational  film  library  for  the  use  of  Wisconsin 
schools,  with  prints  enough  to  take  care  of  all  demands.  A 
list  has  been  prepared  which  is  available  to  Wisconsin  educa- 
tional institutions.  J.  E.  Hansen,  Chief  of  the  Bureau  of 
Visual  Education,  writes  that  schools  in  nearby  states  are  also 
welcome  to  use  the  Bureau's  services.  A  film  of  Wisconsin's 
beauty  spots  has  been  produced  under  the  direction  of  Free- 
man H.Brown, the  assist- 
ant chief  of  the  Bureau. 


•  An  Introduction  To 
Mechanical  Drawing,  a 
400  ft.  film  to  teach  me- 
chanical drafting,  was 
recently  made  by  Floyd 


Reporting   uses   of 
personal   films   for 


various 


films 
purposes 


W.  Cocking  and  James  H.  House  of  the  Visual  Education 
Department  of  San  Diego,  Calif.,  reports  Bell  &  Howell  Co. 
The  film  gives  a  brief  correlation  of  drafting  to  industry  and 
then  takes  up  the  study  of  drafting  by  means  of  photographed 
demonstrations,  showing  the  use  of  instruments,  drafting 
technique  and  actual  construction  of  typical  drawings. 

■  A  dental  health  play,  Grandfather  Molar,  produced  by  the 
pupils  of  Eugene  Field  School  in  Chicago,  has  been  filmed  by 
W.  F.  Kruse,  head  of  the  Educational  Department  of  Bell  & 
Howell  Co.  The  picture  was  made  under  the  joint  sponsor- 
ship of  Chicago  Board  of  Health  and  Chicago  Dental  Society. 

Business  I  Motion  Pictures  In  Industry  is  the  title  of  a  ten 
page  report  compiled  by  the  National  Indus- 
trial Advertisers  Association  in  cooperation  with  the  Asso- 
ciation of  National  Advertisers  and  the  United  States  Depart- 
ment of  Commerce.  The  report  summarizes  the  results  of  a 
questionnaire  on  the  use  of  motion  pictures  and  still  photo- 
graphs which  was  sent  to  2.000  industrial  advertisers.  It  gives 
interesting  information  on  the  types  of  motion  pictures  used, 
results  obtained  and  methods  of  distribution. 

■  In  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  Mark  V.  Ruda,  ACL,  is  making  a  film 
study  of  the  operation  of  a  printing  plant.  The  picture  being 
made  at  the  Ruda  Printing  Company  plant  will  present  all  of 
the  steps  in  printing  from  the  preparation  of  copy  to  the  com- 
pleted job. 

■  A  200  ft.  film  demonstrating  the  technique  of  reweaving 
moth  holes,  burns  and  tears  in  clothing  is  being  made  by 
Eugene  E.  Sullivan,  ACL,  in  St.  Louis.  The  picture,  telling 
the  story  of  an  accidental  cigarette  burn  and  the  reweaving 
of  the  damaged  area,  will  be  used  for  demonstration  and 
advertising. 

•  A  new  and  very  effective  use  of  amateur  movies  in  business 
has  been  introduced  by  R.  J.  Patell,  ACL.  factory  representa- 
tive in  Osaka,  Japan.  Mr.  Patell,  who  represents  American 
manufacturers  in  Japan,  is  making  a  motion  picture  to  show 
his  clients  and  prospective  clients  the  services  he  is  prepared 
to  supply.  The  film  will  include  information  about  the  Japa- 
nese market,  Japanese  business  customs  and  Japanese  needs. 


486 


Practical  films 


Editorial  imperatives 


JAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


487 


Portrait  closeups 
may  well  display 
typical    activities 


Herman   Bente 


The 
film 
mea 


essentials   of 

editing    that 

n  good  results 


WHEN  we  think  of  editing  here  in 
the  League  offices  we  often  have 
in  mind  the  work  that  is  done  on 
Movie  Makers.  We  think  of  the  many 
processes  that  are  gone  through — selection, 
arrangement,  proofing,  rearrangement, 
making  up,  etc. — detailed  and  careful 
steps  to  prepare  the  material  of  each  issue 

for  presentation  to  the  waiting  audience.  Throughout,  our  constant  purpose  is 
to  make  this  presentation  as  intelligent  and  attractive  as  the  material  will  permit. 
All  of  these  things  are  true  in  editing  a  reel  of  film.  There  is  the  same  purpose  in 
view  and  it  is  arrived  at  through  many  of  the  same  processes.  Let  us  compare. 

First  off,  one  must  make  sure  of  just  plain  sense  in  the  material.  The  random 
jottings  from  an  author's  notebook,  no  matter  how  interesting  bit  by  bit,  would 
make  strange  and  chaotic  reading  as  a  magazine  article.  It  would  be  an  unusual 
reader  who  did  not  say  to  himself,  irritatedly,  "Why,  this  stuff  doesn't  make 
sense!"  and  a  rare  editor  who  dared  present  such  a  hodgepodge  to  his  audience. 
He  would  not  do  it  often,  for  soon  there  would  be  no  more  readers.  And  yet  how 
often  will  a  movie  maker  present  to  his  audience  a  reel  of  film  that  is  just  as 
chaotic,  just  as  great  a  hodgepodge — and  wonder  why  it  is  not  liked!  Seventy 
feet  of  a  football  game,  ten  of  little  Jane  in  a  Hallowe'en  party  dress  and  twenty 
of  someone  else  eating  a  banana  in  reverse  motion  make  no  more  sense  than  as 
if,  in  this  discussion  of  editing,  the  following  paragraph  were  on  filters  and  the 
next  on  interior  lighting.  Obviously,  then,  our  first  step  in  film  editing  is  to 
segregate  the  various  kinds  of  material  so  that  within  each  batch  of  it  we  shall 
be  concerned  with  only  one  general  subject. 

The  next  job  of  a  good  magazine  editor  is  to  make  sure  that  the  sense  of  his 
material  is  being  presented  in  the  clearest  possible  terms.  Concern  for  balance, 
accent  or  just  the  right  effect  does  not  enter  into  this  work  at  all.  An  editor  here 
is  examining  the  workmanship  of  the  material  before  him  to  find  whether  it  is 
clear,  straightforward  and  usable.  He  is  looking  for  faulty  words  or  expressions 
which  must  be  discarded,  for  material  that  is  extraneous  or  repetitive  and  should 
be  cut  and  for  ideas  that  are  good  in  themselves  but  need  rearrangement  for 
greater  clarity.  Just  so,  the  next  move  of  a  film  editor  is  to  assure  himself  that 
the  material  at  hand  is  clear  and  workmanlike.  Faulty  frames  and  scenes  should 
be  clipped  with  the  same  storied  ruthlessness  of  an  editor's  ''blue  pencil." 
Rambling,  repetitive  material  should  be  deleted  for  the  greater  strength  of  what 
remains.  And  lastly,  this  remaining,  good  material  should  be  rearranged  to 
present  its  message  in  the  best  possible  order. 

Coherence,  then,  will  be  the  next  concern  of  an  editor,  whether  of  magazines 
or  movies.  Having  at  hand  material  that  makes  sense  and  that  presents  this 
sense  with  the  maximum  of  unimpeded  clarity,  one  must  determine  whether  it 
all  hangs  together.  Sentence  or  scene,  paragraph  or  sequence,  does  our  material 
advance  smoothly  and  logically  from  the  one  to  the  next?  In  representing  an 
idea  with  words,  we  were  taught  in  early  classes  that  to  state  the  problem  in  the 
first  sentence,  develop  it  in  the  following  ones  and  sum  it  up  in  the  last  of  a 
paragraph  was  the  normal  procedure  toward  coherence.  So,  too,  is  it  normal  in 
the  preparation  of  a  coherent  motion  picture  sequence.  First,  the  long  shot  to 
state  or  establish  our  subject  matter — a  sailing  for  Europe,  let  us  say.  From  this 
general  view  of  the  ship  we  might  continue  with  a  medium  shot  of  the  bow, 
getting  the  name,  and  then  with  another  medium  shot  looking  along  the  side 
toward  a  crowded  gangway.  Smoothly,  we  proceed  to  several  near  shots  from 
varying  angles  of  more  passengers  arriving,  hurrying  on  board  and  waving 
goodby.  Then  follow  closeups  of  the  members  of  our  party  as  they  wave,  a  full 
frame  closeup  of  the  whistle  blowing,  and  we  have  our  development  of  the 
opening  scene.  A  briefer  summation,  made  with  scenes  of  the  vessel  leaving 
the  slip  and  at  last  swinging  in  midstream,  rounds  out  and  brings  the  sequence 
to  a  natural  and  easy  close. 

Such,  then,  is  the  normal  and  always  effective  way  toward  coherence  in 
expository  writing  or  movie  making.  But  it  is  not  the  only  way.  Matching  the 
writer's  trick  known  as  synecdoche  (letting  a  part  stand  for  the  whole,  as  in 
"twenty  sail"  in  place  of  "twenty  ships")  a  movie  maker  might  open  his 
sequence  with  a  significant  and  striking  closeup.  In  the  European  sailing,  it 
would    be   of   the  whistle   filling   the  frame.    Then    [Continued   on   page  506] 


*%vl 


*,*. 


**1SI 


"'.'4.  ■  ^^ 


■*. - 


489 


Modern  design  of 
new  Victor  shows 
distinctive    trend 


New  Victor  ■  -^  new  series  of  the  already  famous 
Victor  projectors  is  now  announced  by 
the  Victor  Animatograph  Corporation,  Davenport,  Iowa.  The 
model  10  Regular  is  supplied  with  a  400  watt,  110,  115  or 
120  volt  lamp  which,  coupled  with  the  remarkably  efficient 
optical  system,  is  said  to  give  great  screen  brilliance  and 
even  illumination.  The  well  known  features  of  former 
models,  such  as  the  exclusive  four  point  film  protection  with 
automatic  film  trip,  adjustable  shuttle  and  built  in  automatic 
three  way  rewind,  are  incorporated.  A  new  type  of  constant 
speed  motor  is  one  of  the  outstanding  improvements  in  the 
finely  finished  Models  10.  The  feature  model  of  the  new 
series  is  the  Premier  Hi-Power  Model  10  FH.  Here  the  new 
Hi-Power  optical  system  and  400  watt  biplane  filament  lamp 
combine  to  give  a  super  brilliance.  A  unique  feature  of  the 
lamp  rheostat  is  the  manner  in  which  it  may  be  adjusted 
for  line  voltage  thus  saving  the  lamp  from  overload  and  con- 
sequent shortening  of  its  life.  A  new  rack  and  pinion  tilting 
device  and  automatic  pilot  light  are  added  conveniences. 
The  walnut  base  and  gold  flecked  brown  finish  with  chro- 
mium plate  lend  a  distinctive  air  to  the  appearance  of  this 
projector.  The  Victor  Universal  Hi-Power  Model  10  RH  is 
identical  to  the  Premier  Hi-Power  except  for  the  lamp 
resistance.  In  the  10  RH  a  variable  type  of  resistance  is  used. 

B  £r  H  ■  Several  innovations  of  interest  are  announced 
this  month  by  Bell  and  Howell  of  Chicago,  Il- 
linois. A  dry  scraper  which  may  be  attached  to  any  B  &  H 
splicer  gives  the  amateur  much  the  same  facility  in  splicing 
that  professionals  have.  It  consists  of  a  unit  which  may  be 
attached  in  place  of  the  ordinary  film  scraper  guide  and  will 
remove  the  emulsion  without  the  use  of  water  in  one  or  two 
easy  strokes.  Both  the  Filmo  and  Eyemo  cameras  are  now 
covered  by  a  three  year  guarantee  instead  of  a  two  year,  as 
heretofore.  An  additional  feature  of  this  new  guarantee  is 
the  arrangement  by  which  owners  of  these  famous  cameras 
may  have  them  examined  and  thoroughly  cleaned  once  a 
year.  It  is  expected  that  this  will  stimulate  interest  in  the 
care  of  the  camera  and  make  successful  filming  even  more 
certain.  A  new  Cooke  .64  inch  projection  lens  enables  the 
user  to  get  large  pictures  in  a  small  room  where  the  throw 
is  limited.  It  has  the  widest  angle  yet  obtained  in  a  pro- 
jection lens  and  will  prove  invaluable   under  certain  con- 


ditions. It  comes  ready  to  use  for  the  Filmo  57  and  M  model 
projectors  and  can  be  adapted  for  the  new  J  and  JL  models 
at  slight  extra  cost. 

ReSlirget  DeVry  ■  From  Herman  A.  DeVry  comes  the 
announcement  that  he  has  purchased 
the  Q.R.S.  DeVry  Corporation  and  will  continue  the  business 
under  the  name  of  Herman  A.  DeVry,  Inc.,  with  the  main 
office  at  1111  Center  Street,  Chicago,  Illinois.  Mr.  DeVry 
has  long  been  noted  for  his  connection  with  the  moving  pic- 
ture industry  and  his  high  standards  of  manufacturing  will 
be  carried  on  in  the  manufacture  of  the  well  known  DeVry 
sound  on  film  projector,  sound  heads  for  theatrical  ma- 
chines, public  address  systems,  amplifiers  and  a  newly  de- 
veloped 35mm.  sound  camera  complete  with  amplifier  to  sell 
at  a  popular  price.  Important  16mm.  developments  are  also 
in  preparation. 

Cine  Art  boxes  ■  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Inc.,  of 
Hollywood,  Calif.,  distributors  of 
Cine  Art  films,  announce  that  all  Cine  Art  films  are  now 
packed  in  standard  boxes  having  a  red  background,  white 
lettered,  with  black  outline  and  carrying  the  company's  trade 
mark  in  the  center.  In  the  case  of  its  Mickey  Mouse  and  Silly 
Symphony  cartoons  the  box  also  carries  the  trade  marked 
cartoon  of  Mickey  Mouse.  This  company  requests  the  pur- 
chasing public  to  insist  on  Cine  Art  films  being  delivered 
in  these  special  boxes  in  order  to  insure  that  the  contents  are 
the  genuine  prints  of  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Inc.,  and 
up  to  that  company's  standard.  The  company  will  appreciate 
information  of  any  offerings  of  its  films  that  are  packed 
otherwise.  It  announces  further  that,  if  any  purchaser  sus- 
pects that  the  film  sold  to  him  is  not  genuine  Cine  Art  film 
and  if  he  will  send  the  suspected  print  to  Hollywood  Film 
Enterprises,  Inc.,  6060  Sunset  Boulevard,  Hollywood,  Calif., 
the  company  will,  if  it 
finds  that  the  print  is 
not  genuine,  replace  it 
with  a  genuine  print, 
provided  the  purchaser 
will  inform  the  com- 
pany of  the  name  of  the 
[Continued  on  page  507] 


query, 


Answers  the 
"What's  new?7'  for 
amateur  and  dealer 


News  of  the  industry 


490 


NOVEMBER     1932 


^AUJetftfrJl 


Thisfi 
get  the 


DIFFICULT  shots  become  easy 
shots  assume  new  qualities, 
of  film  flashes  on  your  screen  with  a 
liance.  These  are  the  results  you  g€ 
star  members  of  the  Eastman  lir 
Kodak,  Model  K  and  Kodascope, 

With  these  companion  "K's" 
venience,  every  movie  making  op 
is  yours.  Telephoto,  Kodacolor,  vs 


Cine-Kodak,  Model  K 


Half-speed  at  the  press  of  a  button  doubles  the 
exposure  time.  F.  3.5,  f.i.g,  wide  angle,  and 
telephoto  lenses  instantly  interchangeable. 
Winding  crank  permanently  attached,  always 
ready  for  use.  Dependable  motor  obviates  any 
chance  of  starting  failures.  Two  finders,  waist- 
height  and  eye-level.  Plenty  of  finger  room  for 
quick  and  easy  film  loading.  Automatic  footage 
indicator  registers  amount  of  unexposed  film. 
Finished  in  black,  blue,  or  brown  genuine 
leather  with  carrying  case  to  match.  Price 
with  f.1.9  lens,  $150;  with  f. 3. 5,  $110  — 
carrying  case  included. 


Kodascope,  Model  K 

Improved  optical  system  results  in  maximum 
screen  brilliance.  New  type  fan  prevents  over- 
heating even  after  hours  of  running.  Recepta- 
cle for  plugging  in  room  lamp.  When  Kodascope 
lamp  switch  is  on,  the  room  light  is  off.  Rewind 
lever  automatically  disengages  when  projector 
is  started.  Lens  mount  permits  interchanging 
lenses of various  focal lengths.  Illuminated  am- 
meter supplied  as  standard  equipment.  Hinged 
door  on  lamphouse  for  easy  cleaning  of  lamp 
and  condenser.  Central  oiling  point  for  most  of 
the  important  bearings.  Price,  complete,  $175; 
without  carrying  case,  $160. 


0 

EASTMAN 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


491 


zttlfyl/wv&L  .  .  . 

t  Eastman  equipment  has  everything  you  need  to 
arpest,  most  versatile  movie  results,  indoors  or  out 


nary 
foot 
bril- 
i  the 
]ine- 
:1K. 
con- 
tiity, 
ngle 


shots,  indoor  scenes  as  well  as  outdoor ...  all 
become  a  part  of  your  movie  repertoire. 

The  lens  mount  on  Cine-Kodak  K  provides 
for  instant  interchangeability  of  lenses.  From 
/.3.5  to/.1.9  to  telephoto  or  wide  angle  lens 
is  but  a  matter  of  seconds.  Other  noteworthy 
features  of  this  amazingly  versatile  camera 
include  a  built-in  winding  crank,  exposure 
guide,  automatic  footage  indicator,  and  two 


Ready  for  Easy  Indoor  Shots 

IOAD  up  with  Cine-Kodak  Super- sensitive 
*  Panchromatic  Film  and  make  brilliant, 
sparkling  movies  indoors  as  well  as  out. 

At  least  three  times  faster  than  regular  Pan- 
chromatic Film  when  used  with  artificial  light, 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  has  all  the 
speed  you  need  to  get  the  shots  you  want. 
Handy  35  cent  Mazda  Photoflood  lamps  will 
furnish  ample  illumination. 

Put  your  camera  on  24-hour  duty  with 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film. 


(waist-height  and  eye-level)  finders. 

In  the  projection  of  your  finished  films 
with  Kodascope  K,  the  extra  illumination, 
readily  accessible  controls,  and  improved 
cooling  system,  assure  theater-like  brilliance, 
smoother,  more  convenient  operation. 

Ask  your  Cine-Kodak  dealer  to  show  you 
the  superior  qualities,  the  distinctive  features 
of  these  companion  "K's." 


!\ 


•    ^  BROKEN.  J 

Qtwer-sensitfc 

t*       *     PANCHROMATIC 

Safety  Film 

,/^kSdak  company 

EASTMArNcKODA 


Trade  Marie 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film  is  twice 
as  fast  as  Cine-Kodak  "Pan"  in  daylight,  three  times  as 
fast  under  artificial  light.  $7.50  for  100  feet;  $4  for 
5  o  feet,  including  processing. 


For  shots  like  this,  replace  your  regular  lamps  with  one  or  more  {depending  on 
the  lens  speed  of  your  camera)  3  5  cent  Mazda  Photoflood  lamps,  load  up  with 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film — and  shoot.  Home  movies  tnade  right  in  the 
home — the  most  important  shots  you  can  make — are  as  simple  as  that! 


ODAK  COMPANY,  Rochester,  New  York 


490  NOVEMBER     1932 


/In  r ' .  /      / 


NOVEMBER     1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


ytllJet  ^JiettlrJl/lmkL  .  .  . 


Cine-Kodak,  Model  K 


Half-speed  at  the  press  of  a  button  doubles  the 
exposure  time.  F.3.5,/1.9,  wide  angle,  and 
telephoto  tenses  instantly  interchangeable. 
Winding  <  rani  permanently  attached,  always 
ready  for  use.  Dependable  motor  obviates  any 
chance  of  starting  failures.  Twofinders,  waist- 
height  unci  eye-level.  Plenty  of  finger  room  for 
quick  and  easyfilm  lauding.  Automatic  footage 
indicator  registers  amount  of  unexposed  film. 
Finished  in  black,  blue,  or  brown  genuine 
leather  with  currying  case  to  mutch.  Price 
with  f.i.i)  lens,  Sis<>:  with  f-i-i,  Silo — 
currying  case  included. 


Kodascope,  Model  K 

Improved  optical  system  results  in  maximum 

screen  brilliance.  NetV  type  tail  prevents  over- 
heating even  utter  hours  of  running.  Recepta- 
cle/or plugging  in  mom  lump.  II  ben  Koduscope 
lump  nvitl  It  is  on.  the  mom  light  is  off.  Rewind 
lever  automatically  disengages  when  projector 
is  started.  I  ens  mount  permits  interchanging 
lenses  oj  various  foi  al  lengths.  Illuminated  am- 
meter  supplied  us  stauda  rdt  quipment.  I  tinged 
door  on  lamphoHse  for  easy  cleaning  of  lump 
anil  tomlenser  (  entrul  oiling  point  for  most  of 
the  important  bearings.  Price,  complete,  S  1  7  5; 

without  carrying  case,  $160, 


This  finest  Eastman  equipment  has  everything  you  need  to 
get  the  sharpest,  most  versatile  movie  results,  indoors  or  out 


DIFFICULT  shots  become  easy.  Ordinary 
shots  assume  new  qualities.  Every  foot 
of  film  flashes  on  your  screen  with  added  bril- 
liance. These  are  the  results  you  get  with  the 
star  members  of  the  Eastman  line— Cine- 
Kodak,  Model  K  and  Kodascope,  Model  K. 
With  these  companion  "K's"  every  con- 
venience, every  movie  making  opportunity, 
is  yours.  Telephoto,  Kodacolor,  wide  angle 


shots,  indoor  scenes  as  well  as  outdoor. . .  all 
become  a  part  of  your  movie  repertoire. 

The  lens  mount  on  Cine-Kodak  K  provides 
for  instant  interchangeability  of  lenses.  From 
/.3.5  tof.1.9  to  telephoto  or  wide  angle  lens 
is  but  a  matter  of  seconds.  Other  noteworthy 
features  of  this  amazingly  versatile  camera 
include  a  built-in  winding  crank,  exposure 
guide,  automatic  footage  indicator,  and  two 


Ready  for  Easy  Indoor  Shots 

LOAD  up  with  Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive 
1  Panchromatic  Film  and  make  brilliant, 
sparkling  movies  indoors  as  well  as  out. 

At  least  three  times  faster  than  regular  Pan- 
chromatic Film  when  used  with  artificial  light, 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film  has  all  the 
speed  you  need  to  get  the  shots  you  want. 
Handy  35  cent  Mazda  Photoflood  lamps  will 
furnish  ample  illumination. 

Put  your  camera  on  24-hour  duty  with 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film. 


(waist-height  and  eye-level)  finders. 

In  the  projection  of  your  finished  films 
with  Kodascope  K,  the  extra  illumination, 
readily  accessible  controls,  and  improved 
cooling  system,  assure  theater-like  brilliance, 
smoother,  more  convenient  operation. 

Ask  your  Cine-Kodak  dealer  to  show  you 
the  superior  qualities,  the  distinctive  features 
of  these  companion  "K's." 


CinS  W  «odak 

U      *     p4NCHR0MATIC 

Safety  FU» 

M.dc  in  II    S  -A  £y    Mp  AIsjY 


.-«--£■ 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Panchromatic  Film  is  twice 
as  fast  as  Cine-Kodak  "Pan"  in  daylight,  three  times  as 
fust  under  artificial  light.  $7-50  for  100  feet;  %\for 
So  feet,  including  processing. 


For  shots  like  this,  replace  your  regular  lamps  with  one  or  more  (depending  on 
the  lens  speed  of  your  camera)  3  5  cent  Mania  Photoflood  lamps,  loud  up  with 
Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  Film— and  shoot.  Home  movies  made  right  in  the 
home — the  most  important  shots  you  can  make — are  as  simple  al  thul! 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Rochester,  New  York 


492 


A  film  party 


D.  C.  McGIEHAN,  ACL 


VERY  likely,  at  one  time  or  another,  it  has  occurred  to 
every  amateur  movie  maker  that  he  might  have  a  lot 
of  fun  by  making  a  photoplay  with  the  help  of  his 
friends.  A  great  many  of  us  have  done  it  more  or  less  in  a 
serious  vein,  but  those  who  are  not  devoted  to  movie  making 
as  an  avocation  and  merely  use  their  cameras  for  taking  pic- 
tures of  their  children,  etc.,  probably  have  not  realized  that  a 
group  of  adults  can  spend  a  very  enjoyable  evening  in  this 
manner.  Possibly,  we  should  say  two  evenings,  since  there  is 
not  only  taking  the  picture  to  be  considered  but  showing  it  as 
well.  The  screening  for  the  group  is  as  good  fun  as  the  taking. 

In  practically  every 
community  or  location 
where  human  beings  get 
together,  there  is  the 
weekly  or  biweekly  eve- 
ning of  bridge.  This 
seems  to  be  the  thing  to 
do  and  probably  the  first 
thought  of  method  of 
entertaining.  It  is,  of 
course,  enjoyable  but 
too  much  is  too  much 
and  one  can  quite  readi- 
ly relieve  the  monotony 
of  bridge  party  after 
bridge  party  by  enter- 
taining the  bridge  club 
at  a  movie  party  some 
night.  The  writer  pro- 
ceeded as  follows. 

Desiring  to  set  the 
atmosphere,  I  had  a  rub- 
ber stamp  made  bearing 
the  words,  Pathetic  Pic- 
tures, Inc.  With  this  im- 
printed on  white  paper 
as  a  letter  head,  I  wrote 
invitations  to  about  four 
couples.  The  invitation 
was  written  in  the  form 
of  a  business  letter,  sup- 
posedly coming  from 
this  abstract  motion  pic- 
ture producing  com- 
pany, to  the  effect  that, 
the  screen  tests   of   the 

individual  having  proved  pedicular,  he  was  requested  to 
report  at  the  studio  (my  home)  on  such  and  such  an  evening 
at  such  and  such  a  time  to  take  part  in  a  feature  production 
of  the  company  which  feature  picture  production,  in  our  case, 
was  called,  Why  Be  A  Wallflower?  I  prepared  a  more  or  less 
detailed  scenario,  making  carbon  copies  for  each  person. 

Such  a  scenario  can  be  based  on  any  small,  straightforward, 
humorous  situation.  I  chose  the  case  of  a  young  man,  sup- 
posedly new  to  the  community,  being  entertained  in  that 
community  for  the  first  time  at  a  little  social  gathering  for 
dancing,  etc.  He  was  supposed  to  be  attractive  and  the  girls 
interested  in  meeting  him.  Having  arrived  at  the  party  and 
the  dancing  having  started,  it  was  learned  that  he  was  a  poor 
dancer,  as  he  stepped  on  the  toes  of  several  of  his  partners 
during  the  first  few  dances.  There  was  a  dressing  room  scene 
in  which  this  information  was  imparted  from  partner  to 
partner  and  he  was  boycotted,  as  far  as  dancing  was  con- 
cerned.   Upon  being  refused  for  a  dance  several  times,  he 


How  bridge  players 
found  new  interest 
through    photoplay 


Airedale   provides 

eonine  burlesque 

of  famous  symbol 


grew  disgusted,  sat 
down  in  an  easy  chair, 
picked  up  a  magazine 
and,  after  reading  a  few 
minutes,  became  inter- 
ested in  an  advertise- 
ment. A  closeup  of  this 
showed  it  to  be  an  adver- 
tisement of  a  popular  dancing  school.  A  couple  of  outdoor 
scenes  that  were  taken  at  a  later  date  showed  him  approach- 
ing and  entering  this  school,  the  interior  of  which  was  photo- 
graphed in  my 
home.  After  sever- 
al lessons,  the  pic- 
ture jumped  to  a 
later  date  and  an- 
other party  where 
he  danced  per- 
fectly and  became 
the  lion  of  the 
evening. 

In  preparation 
for  the  arrival  of 
our  guests,  I 
painted  a  placard, 
which  was  hung 
on  the  front  door, 
announcing  that 
it  was  the  studio 
of  Pathetic  Pic- 
tures. I  dug  out  all 
my  lighting  equip- 
ment, had  it  all 
prepared,  had  the 
furniture  arranged 
so  that  it  would 
serve  for  the  inte- 
rior scenes,  had 
the  camera  set  up 
on  a  tripod  and, 
in  other  words, 
made  the  place 
look  as  much  like 
a  movie  studio  as 
possible.  All  nec- 
essary signs  to  in- 
dicate that  certain 
scenes  were  the  interior  of  the  dancing  school,  etc.,  were  pre- 
pared beforehand.  Current  advertisements  furnished  ideas. 
The  guests  arrived  very  much  interested  in  what  was  going 
to  happen.  Having  chosen  the  cast  previously,  we  immediately 
supplied  each  member  of  it  with  a  copy  of  the  scenario,  asking 
him  to  read  it  over  to  get  the  general  idea  of  the  story.  We  then 
turned  on  the  lights  and  went  to  it.  Of  course,  the  regular  type 
five  hundred  or  one  thousand  watt  bulbs  in  their  stands  and 
their  reflectors  gave  more  of  a  studio  appearance  but,  at  the 
same  time,  if  you  do  not  happen  to  have  such  equipment,  the 
new  Photofloods  rigged  up  in  floor  lamp  fixtures  or  side  wall 
brackets  would  do  very  well  if  enough  are  used.  The  scenario 
had  been  kept  short  enough  so  that  the  whole  story  would 
require  from  one  to  two  hundred  feet  of  film.  We  being 
properly  organized,  as  above  indicated,  this  was  run  off  in  the 
one  evening  with  the  exception  of  the  few  exterior  shots  made 
a  few  days  later.  These  shots  involved  only  one  of  the  cast 
and  hence   were   not   inconvenient  to   film    after  the   party. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


493 


The  guests,  having  been  served  with 
proper  refreshments  beforehand,  lost 
their  selfconsciousness  and  heartily  en- 
joyed the  evening,  since  it  is  more  or 
less  of  an  inborn  human  trait  to  want  to 
express  oneself  through  acting. 

The  various  shots  having  been  taken, 
the  next  job  was  to  take  the  titles,  which 
occupied  only  one  evening,  and  then  to 
splice  the  thing  together.  Incidentally, 
for  a  humorous  main  title  we  aped  the 
M.  G.  M.  lion  by  securing  a  large  piece 
of  cardboard,  cutting  a  circular  hole  in 
it  and  lettering  around  the  circle,  A 
Production  of  Pathetic  Pictures,  Inc. 
We  then  got  our  airedale  dog  to  stick 
his  head  through  the  hole  and  look  hun- 
gry while  I  exposed  about  six  or  eight 
feet  of  film. 

The  whole  thing  put  together  had 
good  continuity  and  made  a  reasonably 
clever  and  quite  humorous  little  picture. 
Of  course,  the  usual  refreshments  fol- 
lowed the  hard  labor  of  this  picture 
making  on  the  first  evening.  When  it 
came  around  to  our  turn  to  entertain 
again,  everyone  was  so  anxious  to  see 
the  picture  that  he  could  hardly  wait 
to  get  through  a  few  bridge  hands  first. 
They  were  all  agreeably  surprised  and 
evidently  much  pleased  with  their  sev- 
eral efforts,  voting  the  idea  as  a  very 
welcome  diversion  from  the  usual,  more 
or  less  formal,  cut  and  dried  method  of 
entertaining. 

Why  not  try  out  something  similar  on 
your  gang  some  night? 

Short  but  perfect 

[Continued  from  page  477] 

football  plays.  Not  all  of  them  would 
make  good  scenes,  of  course,  and  know- 
ing a  little  football,  it  would  be  quite 
possible  to  predict  the  spectacular  ones 
by  observing  the  formation  of  the  play- 
ers. As  a  matter  of  fact,  we  knew  just 
what  some  of  the  plays  were  going  to 
be.  How  we  knew  involves  a  little  story 
which  might  be  told  here. 

This  game  was  the  biggest  one  of  the 
year  for  sunny  California  (adv.),  the 
annual  fracas  between  the  University 
of  California  and  Stanford.  We  called 
on  "Pop"  Warner,  the  Stanford  coach, 
one  day  to  ask  him  if  we  could  take 
movies  of  his  boys  practicing.  After 
convincing  him  that  we  were  not  work- 
ing for  U.  S.  C.  or  Cal,  we  were  told 
that  he  would  buy  all  our  film  if  we 
would  take  some  slow  motion  pictures 
of  his  team  in  practice.  "Nothing  artis- 
tic, you  know,"  he  went  on,  "just  some 
slow  motion  of  the  plays  taken  with  a 
telescope  from  the  top  of  the  stadium." 
That's  how  we  learned  the  plays  and, 
needless  to  say,  we  got  some  copies  of 
the  better  scenes  to  splice  in  with  our 
own  football  pictures.  "Pop"  used  the 
film  to  good  advantage.  I  can  remember 
showing  it  to  the  team  one  evening 
while  "Pop"  sat  back  in  his  chair  and 


commented  on  the  plays.  "What  are  you 
doing  way  over  there,  Rothert?  And 
now  look  where  you're  going!  This  was 
supposed  to  be  a  reverse!  Run  that 
scene  over  again,  will  you?" 

Well,  to  get  back  to  our  discussion 
at  the  top  of  the  stadium,  Bill  got  out 
another  envelope  and  we  listed  some  of 
the  points  to  remember  about  taking 
football  plays.  Here  they  are: 

1.  Get  most  of  the  scenes  in  the  first 
half.  The  light  on  the  field  is  bad 
after  4:30. 

2.  Start  the  camera  early  in  the  play 
and  carry  the  scene  all  the  way 
through.  (Nothing  is  so  tantaliz- 
ing as  to  see  a  play  begin  in  the 
middle  and  have  to  wonder  how 
the  players  got  there,  unless  it  is 
to  see  a  play  start  and  then  have 
the  scene  end  while  the  halfback 
is  running  down  the  field  with  the 
ball.) 

3.  Passes  and  punts  make  better 
scenes  than  straight  line  plays, 
and  a  wide  open  formation  usually 
means  one  or  the  other. 

4.  Use  the  three  inch  lens  on  most  of 
the  plays.  (It  will  include  all  the 
players  very  nicely.) 

5.  Be  sure  to  get,  at  least,  scenes  of 
players  entering,  the  kick  off,  one 
pass,  one  punt,  one  touchdown,  one 
in  slow  motion  and  the  players 
leaving  the  field. 

The  game  ended  and  our  footage 
meter  showed  that  we  still  had  twelve 
feet  to  go.  The  cover  of  the  football  pro- 
gram made  a  nice  opening  title  and  we 
closed  with  our  last  scoreboard  shot. 
With  the  remaining  eight  feet  and 
seventy  five  cents,  we  took  an  airplane 
view  of  the  full  stadium.  It  was  quite 
simple.  The  seventy  five  cents  was  ex- 
pended for  a  large  airplane  view  of  the 
game  and,  placing  the  picture  in  good 
light,  Bill  held  the  camera  in  his  hand, 
carefully  focused  the  lens  and  then 
swung  the  camera  slowly  through  a 
forty  five  degree  arc.  The  effect  was 
good  and,  although  the  scene  wobbled 
a  bit,  someone  asked  us  afterwards  if 
we  got  air  sick. 

Fifty  yards  of  film,  and  all  the 
glamour  of  the  day  wound  up  on  a  tin 
reel! 

Closeup  of  a  football  may 
be  made  on  the  home  lawn 

William  A.  Palmer 


Fine 
Still     Cameras  for 
the  Movie  Maker 

KODAK 
RECOMARS 

18  and  33 


THESE  new  Continental  Kodaks 
from  Eastman's  German  factory 
are  adaptable  to  film  packs,  cut  film, 
and  plates — hence  permit  the  use  of 
panchromatic  and  other  extremely 
sensitive  negative  materials. 

The  fine  /.4-5  anastigmat  lenses 
and  Compur  shutters  of  these  preci- 
sion instruments  assure  you  of  ex- 
ceptionally sharp  contact  prints  and 
beautiful  enlargements  with  which 
to  supplement  your  movie  making. 
And  auxiliary  long-focus  and  wide- 
angle  lenses  are  available  at  moder- 
ate cost. 

Kodak  Recomar  18  takes  21/4x3% 
in.  film  packs,  61/-;  x  9  cm.  plates,  or 
2%  x  31/o  in.  cut  film;  costs  but  $40. 
Kodak  Recomar  33  takes  3^  x  4% 
in.  or  9  x  1 2  cm.  film  packs,  9x12 
cm.  plates  or  cut  film;  costs 


OTHER  DETAILS:  Eight  shutter  speeds 
from  1  to  V250  second  on  the  "  1 8  ",  to  %oo 
second  on  the  "33",  besides  bulb  and 
time;  built-in  self  timer;  lens  openings 
fromy.4.5  toy.32;  cable  and  finger  release; 
wire-frame,  direct-view  finder — also  bril- 
liant reflecting  type  with  spirit  level; 
ground  glass  focusing  back;  double  exten- 
sion bellows;  light,  strong  metal  body, 
covered  with  pin-grain  morocco  leather. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 
ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


494 


NOVEMBER     1932 


PATHEGRAMS 

NEW   16mm.  RELEASES 

(ON  100  FT.  REELS) 

Our  Gang 

COMEDIES 


Breaking   Into  the  Movies     No.  7089 

Some   Pirates    "     7090 

The  Barber  Shop "     7091 

Making  Their  First  Movies.  .   "     7092 

AESOP'S  FABLES 

Good  Old  School  Days  No.  7093 

Haunted  Ship   "     7094 

African  Jungle  Hunt   .....    "     7095 
Deep  Sea  Divers "     7096 

GRANTLAND 

RICE 
SPORTLIGHTS 


Frolics  of  Frost No.  7097 

River  Drivers "  7098 

Lion  Athletics "  7099 

Modern  Mermaids   "  7100 

Also  19  new  400  ft.  silent  releases 
comprising  Our  Gangs,  Aesop's  Fables, 
Crantland       Rice       Sportlights,    etc. 

FREDERIC   L   CERKE 

45  West  45th  St.         New  York,  N.  Y. 


Slowing  down  your  camera 


W.  C.  BENNETT,  Jr. 

IF  THE  speed  of  a  movie  camera  is 
reduced,  two  results  will  follow. 
Each  frame  will  receive  a  longer  ex- 
posure and  the  action  of  the  subject  on 
the  screen  will  be  speeded  up.  Many 
cameras  operate  at  the  speed  of  eight 
frames  a  second  if  desired;  this  in- 
creases the  apparent  speed  of  the  sub- 
ject on  the  screen  so  that  it  seems  to 
move  twice  as  fast.  Also,  the  exposure 
given  to  each  frame  at  half  speed  would 
be  equivalent  to  that  gained  by  open- 
ing the  lens  one  stop  over  that  used  at 
normal  speed.  But  it  will  be  seen  that, 
if  the  speed  of  the  camera,  or  picture 
rate  a  second,  could  be  decreased  even 
more,  results,  very  useful  in  filming 
certain  subjects,  could  be  obtained.  For 
instance,  in  the  case  of  subjects  in  a 
dim  light  and  in  the  case  of  time  mo- 
tion studies,  the  motion  on  the  screen 
might  be  profitably  speeded  up  to  a 
rate  more  than  twice  normal.  A  device 
which  will  slow  down  the  movie  camera 
speed,  and  which  will  also  insure  an 
even  rate  of  motion  at  the  slower  speed, 
may  be  made  by  employing  an  auxiliary 
friction  governor  taken  from  the 
mechanism  of  an  old  phonograph  mo- 
tor. This  may  be  done,  as  shown  in  this 
instance,  with  any  16mm.  or  35mm. 
movie  camera,  providing  the  camera 
has  a  revolving,  external  shaft  connect- 
ed to  the  mechanism,  such  as  that  used 
to  connect  to  the  cranking  handle.  It  is 
by  means  of  this  shaft  that  the  aux- 
iliary, external  governor  is  connected 
to  the  mechanism. 

In  the  example  illustrated,  only 
enough  of  the  phonograph  motor 
frame  to  hold  the  governor  together 
was  retained.  The  rest  was  cut  off  with 
a  hack  saw.  The  governor  was  then 
mounted  on  a  piece  of  one  quarter  inch 
bakelite  through  which  a  hole  had  been 
cut  to  allow  enough  clearance  for  the 
balls  of  the  governor  to  revolve  freely. 
This  is  shown  in  figure  1. 


Figure   1. 

The  lower  part  of  the  governor  drive 
shaft  was  cut  off  and  a  piece  of  brass 
tubing  fitted  over  the  stub  to  act  as  a 
collar  to  engage  the  governor  with  the 
crank  shaft   of  the  camera.  After  the 


Figure  2. 

proper  length  of  this  collar  was  deter- 
mined, a  pin  was  set  crosswise  through 
it  to  fit  in  the  notch  of  the  camera  shaft 
so  as  to  engage  in  the  same  way  as  the 
regular  cranking  shaft. 

The  regulating  arm  of  the  governor 
was  bent  around  in  the  form  of  a  "U" 
and  so  arranged  that  the  free  end  rest- 
ed on  a  knurled  thumb  screw  attached 
to  the  bakelite  panel.  Turning  this 
screw  up  or  down  regulates  the  speed 
of  the  governor,  which  in  turn  regulates 


Figure  3. 

the  speed  of  the  camera  exposure.  The 
settings  of  this  screw  can  easily  be  cali- 
brated by  timing  with  a  stop  watch  the 
footage  run  at  different  settings.  This 
may  be  seen  under  the  index  finger  of 
the  hand  in  figure  2. 

A  heavier  piece  of  bakelite  was  bolt- 
ed to  the  top  of  the  back  of  this  appa- 
ratus to  provide  a  shoulder  that  would 
rest  on  the  top  of  the  camera,  to  sup- 
port its  weight  and  keep  it  from  revolv- 
ing with  the  shaft. 

To  make  the  auxiliary  governor 
quickly  detachable,  a  piece  of  watch 
spring  was  bent  in  the  form  of  a  hook 
and  notched  so  that  it  could  be  slipped 
under  the  head  of  a  convenient  camera 
screw.  The  rib  in  the  side  of  this  par- 
ticular make  of  camera  held  the  spring 
in  place  when  the  screw  was  tightened. 
This  spring  merely  kept  the  governor 
from  falling  off;  the  heavy  bakelite 
shoulder  took   all   the   strain   from  the 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

camera  motor.  A  side  view  of  the  gov- 
ernor mounted  on  the  camera,  complete, 
is  shown  in  figure  3. 

When  the  governor  brake  is  fully  re- 
leased, the  camera  will  run  at  normal 
speed  and  any  desired  slower  speed, 
down  to  one  or  two  frames  a  second. 
can  easily  be  attained  by  setting  the 
knurled  thumb  screw  to  suit.  With  a 
strong  camera  motor  and  a  well  adjust- 
ed governor,  exposures  of  even  two  or 
three  seconds  a  frame  are  possible.  The 
camera  must,  of  course,  be  used  on  a 
tripod  for  the  longer  exposures. 

The  family  problem 

[Continued  from   page  478] 

handling   the    picture   of   the   banker's 

group  to  avoid  the  stilted  features. 

This  short  tale  is  designed  to  be 
filmed  in  about  75  feet.  The  introduc- 
tory money  bags  cartoon  title  would  be 
lettered,  Treasures  on  earth.  It  would 
open  with  the  banker  reading  a  news- 
paper, sitting  on  a  porch.  He  lowers 
the  newspaper  and  smiles  at  the  cam- 
era. (The  camera  should  be  about  ten 
feet  away  from  the  action  and  four  feet 
of  this  scene  should  be  taken.)  Then 
follows  a  closeup  view  of  the  financial 
page  of  the  newspaper  the  banker  has 
been  reading.  (The  camera  should  be 
about  three  feet  away,  the  paper  should 
be  well  lighted  and  held  very  steady 
so  that  the  financial  page  will  be  clear- 
ly seen.    (Take  two  feet  of  this  scene.) 

The  next  scene  shows  the  family  at 
the  breakfast  table.  This  may  well  be 
set  up  on  the  porch  or  even  in  the  yard, 
in  order  to  get  plenty  of  light.  (The 
camera  should  be  about  fifteen  feet 
away  so  that  the  whole  table  will  be  in 
the  finder.  The  camera  moves  slowly 
around  the  table,  pausing  to  register 
each  member  of  the  family.  None  of 
them  should  look  at  the  camera,  but  all 
should  keep  their  faces  toward  the  cam- 
era as  they  move  or  speak.  The  camera 
stops  at  the  banker.  About  five  feet  of 
this  scene  should  be  taken. )  In  the  next 
scene  the  banker  picks  up  an  orange, 
looks  at  it  and  nods  his  head,  smiling 
with  satisfaction.  (The  camera  dis- 
tance is  about  ten  feet  and  two  feet  of 
this  scene  are  taken.)  Then  follows  a 
closeup  shot  showing  the  orange  in  the 
banker's  hand.  He  turns  the  orange  so 
that  lettering  may  be  seen  on  it  read- 
ing Price  Five  Cents.  He  starts  to  peel 
the  orange.  (The  camera  should  be 
from  three  to  five  feet  away  and  the 
orange  must  be  held  in  brilliant  light. 
The  lettering  should  be  done  with 
lampblack  in  order  that  it  will  not  glit- 
ter on  the  screen,  but  will  appear  to  be 
dead  black.  This  closeup  scene  should 
run  four  feet.  Nothing  but  the  hands 
and  the  orange  should  be  photographed. 
The  orange  must  be  held  steady  for  a 
long  enough  time  that  the  lettering  may 
be  read,  at  least  three  seconds.)  In  the 


30  years  ago 


the  stiffly  posed  portraits  of  Uncle  Hiram,  his  face  surrounded 
by  a  mass  of  hirsute  vegetation,  Aunt  Hepzibah  in  her  well 
padded  armor  and  little  jane  in  pinafore  and  braids  were 
placed  for  preservation  in  the  secure,  staunch  and  padlocked 
family  album.  But  in  spite  of  the  utmost  precaution,  these 
interesting  memories  of  the  family  dimmed  and  faded  and,  in 
time,  Uncle  Hiram's  beard  became  a  mere  reflection  of  its 
former  glory  . . .  Life's  golden  moments,  as  depicted  on  1 6mm. 
film,  are  capable  and  worthy  of  a  preservation  which  the  old 
family  album  never  afforded  .  .  .  Subjected  to  quick  changes 
of  temperature  or  insufficient  humidity, film  will  dry  out — will 
lose  its  pliability  and  freshness 
—will  become  brittle  and  crack 
.  .  Preserve  these  sparkling 
memories  of  your  children's 
happy  play,  of  jolly  hours  at 
sports  and  games  in  FILMADOR 
which  conserves  the  moisture 
con  tent  of  your  film,  preserves  its 
pliability  and  protects  it  against 
sudden  changes  of  temperature. 
Filmador  is  a  scientifically  con- 
structed film  humidor,  consist- 
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containers,  one  within  the  other, 
with  a  half-inch  dead  air  space 
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FILMADOR 

THE    THERMO-HUMIDOR    FILM    SAFE 


Distributed   by 


BELL  &  HOWELL  CO. 

1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111. 


496 


NOVEMBER     1932 


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next  scene,  the  banker's  wife  hands  a 
plate  to  one  of  the  children  who  passes 
it  to  the  father,  the  camera  following 
the  movement  if  necessary.  (The  cam- 
era is  set  from  ten  to  fifteen  feet  away 
so  that  all  of  the  action  will  be  in  the 
finder.  This  scene  should  run  four  feet.) 
Next,  a  closeup  view  shows  the  plate 
and  the  egg.  The  banker's  hand  takes 
up  the  egg,  turns  it  over  and  one  reads, 
lettered  on  the  egg,  Price  Three  Cents. 
The  banker  breaks  egg  on  edge  of  egg 
cup.  (The  camera  is  set  at  from  three 
to  five  feet  and  this  scene  should  run 
four  feet.  Observe  the  same  caution 
about  lettering  and  keeping  egg  still 
long  enough  for  lettering  to  be  read.) 
In  this  connection,  it  would  be  well  to 
experiment,  in  advance,  with  a  closeup 
of  the  lettered  orange  and  egg  to  see 
whether  normal  sized  articles  will 
make  the  lettering  readable  with  the 
particular  lens  that  is  used.  It  is  pos- 
sible to  get  large  rubber  oranges  and 
rubber  eggs  from  toy  stores  or,  from 
candy  stores,  one  may  get  large  candy 
oranges  and  eggs.  If  the  oversized  ar- 
ticles are  used,  there  should  be  a  sep- 
arate closeup  of  the  articles  only  to 
show  the  lettering,  and  the  hands  should 
not  appear  in  these  closeups  at  all.  Nor- 
mal sized  orange  and  egg  would  be 
used  for  the  peeling  and  breaking  ac- 
tion. If  oversized  articles  are  used,  the 
footage  must  be  increased  to  enable 
special  closeup  views  to  be  taken. 

In  the  next  scene,  the  banker  takes 
a  pencil  from  his  pocket  and  signs  a 
paper  which  his  wife  gives  him  and 
which  he  gives  back  to  her.  He  nods 
and  smiles.  (The  camera  is  set  at  about 
ten  feet  away  and  this  scene  runs  three 
feet.)  Next  comes  a  closeup  view  of  the 
paper  on  which  one  reads,  /  owe  for  one 
breakfast — family  rate — fifty  cents,  and 
signed  by  the  initials  of  the  banker. 
(This  can  be  a  regular  title  on  a  title 
card  and  can  be  made  after  the  film  is 
completed.)  In  the  next  scene,  the 
banker  kisses  his  wife  and  walks  out  of 
the  scene.  (Camera  is  set  about  ten  feet 
from  the  action  and  scene  runs  four 
feet,  possibly  less.) 

The  next  scene  is  in  late  afternoon. 
The  family  is  gathered  on  the  front 
porch.  One  of  the  children  waves  his 
hand.  The  wife,  who  has  been  sewing, 
looks  up,  waves  her  hand  and  smiles. 
All  go  down  toward  the  front  gate. 
(Camera  is  about  thirty  feet  away  and 
follows  the  movement  toward  the  gate, 
if  this  is  necessary.  This  runs  about  five 
feet.)  In  the  next  scene  the  banker  is 
seen  on  the  walk  coming  toward  his 
front  gate.  He  stops  to  look  at  a  tree  or 
flower.  (Camera  is  about  fifty  feet  away 
and  scene  runs  three  feet.)  The  banker 
pulls  a  handkerchief  out  of  his  pocket 
and  a  sheaf  of  bills  falls  out  on  the 
walk,  but  he  does  not  notice  that  they 
fall.  One  of  the  children  picks  up  the 
bills  and  hands  them  to  him.  (The  cam- 


era is  set  up  behind  the  banker  and 
about  ten  to  fifteen  feet  away.  This 
scene  runs  four  feet.)  The  banker  takes 
the  bills,  pats  the  child  on  the  head, 
counts  out  one  or  two  bills  and  takes 
some  change  from  his  pocket,  which  he 
carefully  counts  over,  and  hands  the 
bill  and  change  to  the  child,  with  a 
smile.  (Camera  is  set  up  ten  feet  away, 
in  order  to  record  all  the  action  clearly. 
This  scene  runs  from  five  to  eight  feet 
and  is  climaxed  by  a  title — which  can 
be  prepared  later — reading,  Remember, 
son,  the  legal  rate  is  six  percent,  after 
which  the  child  is  seen  to  jump  up  and 
down  with  joy.) 

The  last  scene  shows  the  banker  at 
night,  sitting  near  the  radio  on  the  top 
of  which  is  a  clock,  large  enough  so 
that  the  dial  may  be  seen  to  show  10:30. 
His  wife  sits  opposite,  nodding  in  her 
chair.  The  banker  is  listening  with  rapt 
attention  to  the  radio.  (The  camera  is 
set  up  about  fifteen  feet  or  twenty  feet 
away  to  take  in  the  whole  scene.  This 
should  run  about  five  feet  and  the  bank- 
er should  provide  the  action  by  nodding, 
turning  the  radio  dials,  etc.)  A  title 
(to  be  made  later )  is  inserted  reading, 
And  so  Mr.  Hardcash  concludes  his 
daily  investors  talk  over  XCG.  The 
banker  rises,  yawns,  winds  clock,  goes 
over  and  gently  shakes  his  wife's  shoul- 
der. She  starts,  wakens  and  rises.  They 
go  toward  the  door  arm  in  arm,  or  his 
arm  around  her  waist.  They  stop.  He 
kisses  her  and  both  yawn  afterward. 
They  move  slowly  toward  the  door  and, 
as  they  go  out,  the  banker's  hand  clips 
off  the  lights.  (Camera  is  set  about 
fifteen  to  twenty  feet  away  and  this 
scene  uses  about  six  feet  of  film.) 

Winter  additions 

[Continued  from   page  479] 

Appropriate  backgrounds  for  the 
titles  can  either  be  set  up  on  the  table 
top  and  photographed  with  a  still  cam- 
era or  double  exposed  with  the  movie 
camera.  Excellent  methods  of  titling 
technique  have  been  explained  in  nu- 
merous articles  published  in  previous 
numbers  of  Movie  Makers.  Properties 
used  in  the  picture  action  can  be  posed 
in  still  life  studies  for  title  backgrounds 
in  endless  variety.  Photographs,  post- 
cards, roto  cuts,  line  drawings  or  cuts  in 
keeping  with  the  subject  are  usually 
easy  to  obtain. 

Where  is  especially  important  in 
travel  and  vacation  films,  for  the  aver- 
age person's  geographical  knowledge  is 
sometimes  limited.  One  may  use  maps 
and  liven  them  with  snappy  animation 
of  a  moving  car,  train,  boat  or  plane  as 
the  case  may  require.  Outline  maps  can 
be  purchased  but,  usually,  even  these 
are  too  slender  in  their  lines  and  the 
salient  features  and  locations  must  be 
reinforced  by  heavy  lining  with  India 
ink.  Maps  suitable  for  reproduction  can 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


497 


be  made  in  a  few  minutes  by  laying  a 
piece  of  tracing  paper  over  an  ordinary 
map  and  tracing  the  principal  bounda- 
ries with  a  ball  pointed  pen  or  a  let- 
tering brush.  If  the  location  is  a  distant 
one,  two  or  three  maps  in  succession, 
each  on  a  larger  scale,  may  be  used. 
The  first  of  the  series  must  include 
enough  territory  to  show  both  here  and 
there.  A  rectangle  inscribed  about  there 
indicates  the  space  covered  on  the  large 
scale  map  following.  If  this  second  map 
does  not  show  the  visited  place  on  a 
large  enough  plan,  a  third  may  be 
needed  to  orient  the  featured  scenes  of 
the  picture. 

For  instance,  a  New  Yorker  makes 
Tuna  Fishing  In  Lower  California.  The 
first  map  shows  the  United  States  and 
Mexico  and  includes  a  small  rectangle 
surrounding  San  Diego  and  Lower  Cali- 
fornia. A  train  quickly  spans  the  conti- 
nent to  San  Diego  along  his  travel  route, 
then  an  enlarged  map  appears  showing 
San  Diego  and  Lower  California.  On 
this  map  is  another  rectangle  covering 
the  extent  of  the  fishing  grounds  off 
Lower  California.  If  embarkation  took 
place  at  San  Diego,  these  scenes  may 
be  shown  before  cutting  to  the  large 
scale  map  of  the  fishing  grounds.  The 
large  scale  map  might  be  a  pictorial 
one  showing  Record  tuna  here,  Sting 
ray,  etc.,  thus  locating  catches  included 
in  the  film. 

Now  for  why,  the  fifth  cardinal  point, 
but  the  most  important.  Usually  the 
reason  for  a  picture  is  its  interest  for 
the  spectator.  Continuing  with  the  ex- 
ample of  the  New  Yorker's  tuna  fishing 
expedition,  he  finds  on  his  return  home 
that  he  has  paid  more  attention  to  fish- 
ing than  picture  taking  and  that  the 
picture  would  be  much  improved  with 
added  scenes  and  closeups.  If  another 
camera  enthusiast  accompanied  him,  he 
is  in  luck.  Duplicate  film  strips  can  be 
made  and  exchanged,  complementing 
the  deficiencies  of  each  picture.  If  there 
was  no  other  movie  maker  on  the  trip, 
the  gaps  in  continuity  may  be  filled  in 
by  "faking"  closeups  against  the  neu- 
tral backgrounds. 

Missing  details  of  tackle,  bait  and 
gear  yield  wonderful  close  views  that 
may  be  spliced  in  at  the  proper  place 
in  the  reel.  They  will  vastly  increase 
the  interest  of  the  picture  without  the 
spectator  having  a  suspicion  that  the 
distant  scene  was  taken  three  thousand 
miles  away  from  its  accompanying 
closeup. 

Flash  inserts  of  illustrations  of  speci- 
mens of  the  kinds  of  fish  encountered 
can  be  copied  from  travel  magazines 
and  piscatorial  books.  Souvenirs  and 
trophies  brought  back  from  the  expe- 
dition may  be  worked  into  additional 
scenes.  A  commercial  film  of  old  Mexico 
may  yield  pictures  of  native  types  that 
are  as  true  to  the  locale  of  the  picture 
as  any  the  filmer  might  have  taken, 
himself,  but  failed  to  do. 


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base  for  #4.50. 


J.  THOS.  RHAMSTI1VE* 

Manufacturer  of  ELECTROPHOT  photoelectric  Exposure  Meter 

501  EAST  WOODBRIDGE  STREET,  DETROIT,  MICHIGAN 


498 


NOVEMBER     1932 


FOOTBALL 

The    most    spectacular 
College   Sport 


The  recent  exceptional  increase  in 
the  demand  for  our  printed  titles  is 
in  itself  a  proof  of  their  desirability. 
Increase  the  interest  value  and  at- 
tractiveness of  your  films  with  some 
of  these  professional  titles.  A 
marked  heightening  of  attention  on 
the  part  of  your  audience  is  sure  to 
follow. 

Price — 25c  for  8  words  or  less,  over 
8  words  3c  per  word. 

Write  for  illustrated  circular. 


Kodascope  Editing  & 
Titling  Service,  Inc. 

350  Madison  Ave.,  New  York,  N.Y. 


IDTEH8, 


WITH    ANY  CAMERA 

w  yrpiucc  fteonKqbl  Jod  Niqb)  Effects  in  DayHnra- 

FvjSctnvs-  Diffusa 3 Ivtus  and  many  vita  efforts. 

Ask  your  dealer,  or  write  to 

GEORGE  H.  SCHEIBE 

ORIGINATOR  OF  EFFECT  FILTERS 


SWAP  YOUR  16mm.  SILENT  or  SOUND  on  DISC 
LIBRARY  FILMS  with  NAVILIO 

The   first   to    exchange    films   for   the  public,   we 

still  provide  a  guarantee  of  quality. 
W  hen  your  present  library  films  become  tiresome, 
Navilio  will  Exchange  them  for  equal  or  better 
films  of  the  same  length  at  the  following  rates: 

f  75c  per  reel    1   to    10  reels 

Silent      -I    65c   per  reel    11   to   25  reels 

(_  55c  per  reel    26  to  50  reels 

Sound   on   Disc — $3.50   per   reel  with    disc. 
SEND    10c    FOR   COMPLETE   CATALOG 

NAVILIO  FILM  RENTAL  LIBRARY 

TO  MEMBERS— 5  to  9  reel  feature  $1.50  per 
day — Send  for  membership   blank. 

NAVILIO  TALKING  and  SOUND  on-j  DISC 
RENTAL  LIBRARY 

Part  of  my  list  is 

7  reels — "His    Lucky    Day"    with    Reginald    Denny 

8  reels — "See    America    Thirst"    with    Summerville 

6  reels — "Night    Ride"    with    John    S.    Robertson 

8  reels — "The     Drake    Case"    with    Gladys    Brockwell 

9  reels — "Tonight  at  Twelve"  with  Madge  Bellamy 
8  reels — "The    Wagon    Master"    with    Ken    Maynard 

7  reels — "The  Last  Performance"  with  Conrad  Veidt 
Cartoons,  Comedies,  Sports,  Travelogues,  Adventure, 
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rental. 

J.     NAVILIO     FILM     EXCHANGE 

1757    Broadway,    Brooklyn.    N.    Y. 


The  excitement  of  playing  a  big  fish 
can  be  built  up  tremendously  with 
closeups  of  the  angler  taken  against  a 
sky  background  from  the  roof  of  the 
apartment  house,  against  a  section  of 
Long  Island  Sound  or  in  his  apart- 
ment against  a  well  lighted  piece  of 
white  pasteboard.  A  boy  or  friend  out- 
side the  range  of  the  picture  can  hold 
the  end  of  the  line  and  simulate  the 
struggles  of  the  fish. 

Baiting  the  hook,  the  whirr  of  the 
reel,  the  sweat  on  the  face  and  a  dozen 
other  authentic  details  can  be  done  bet- 
ter back  home  than  on  the  spur  of  the 
moment  on  location! 


Th 


e  clinic 


[Continued  from   page  480] 

one  hundredth  of  a  second,  there  was 
developed  the  Kirby  "Two-Eyed'  cam- 
era. This  camera  makes  use  of  16mm. 
film  as  the  recording  medium  and  one 
of  its  "eyes,"  or  lenses,  records  the  ac- 
tual image  of  the  racer  crossing  the  fin- 
ish line,  while  the  other  simultaneously 
images  a  special  chronometer  dial  on 
the  film.  This  dial  is  divided  into  three 
parts  and  registers  minutes,  seconds 
and  hundredths  of  seconds.  The  record- 
ing camera  is  started  automatically  at 
the  sound  of  the  starter's  gun  and  the 
film,  traveling  at  128  frames  a  second, 
records  the  finish  of  the  race  as  well. 
Inasmuch  as  the  exact  split  second  time 
of  any  particular  finish  is  photographed 
on  the  film  alongside  the  picture  of  the 
event,  a  permanent  and  accurate  record 
of  the  race  is  secured. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company 

Kirby    Camera's    "double   eye" 
catches    instant    of    finish 

Projector  aids  ■  Interesting  and 
handy  adaptations 
for  a  well  known  projector  have  been 
developed  by  William  J.  Grace,  ACL. 
To  make  the  projector  more  flexible  in 
handling  he  has  devised  a  tripod  socket 
which  is  fitted  to  the  base  of  the  ma- 
chine. In  this  way  he  provides  a  means 
of  using  any  tripod  as  a  stand  for  pro- 
jection. A  saving  of  time  and  space  is 
the  result.  A  second  addition  is  the 
grouping  of  controls  on  the  right  side 


of  the  projector.  Two  switches  are 
mounted  on  the  side  of  the  base,  one 
for  the  lamp  and  the  other  for  the 
motor.  These  provide  refinements 
found  only  in  the  more  expensive  types 
of  16mm.  projectors.  Mr.  Grace  states 
he  will  be  glad  to  furnish  details  of 
this,  or  other  adaptations,  to  readers  of 
Movie  Makers. 


William  J.  Grace.  ACL 

Tripod    mounted    Kodascope 
has  motor  and   light  control 

Stunt  of  the  month  ■  The  P1<,b 

lem  of  us- 
ing a  tripod  with  a  telephoto  lens  is 
one  of  great  importance  when  filming 
a  football  game  from  the  stands.  Ordi- 
nary types  of  tripods  being  out  of  the 
question  except  in  very  favorable  loca- 


RUB8ER  CRUTCH 
FOOT 


^BRASS  TUBE 


Diagram  for.  construction 
of    a    home    made    unipod 

tions,  some  makeshift  becomes  neces- 
sary. The  humble  broomstick  may  be 
called  into  action.  Procure  one  about 
three  feet  in  length.  Attach  a  cup 
shaped,  rubber  crutch  foot  to  one  end 
to  prevent  it  from  slipping.  For  the 
other  end,  it  is  necessary  to  plan  some 
means  to  hold  the  camera  firmly.  A  sim- 
ple method  of  doing  this  is  to  get  a 
piece  of  brass  tubing  about  three  or 
four  inches  long  and  of  an  inside  diam- 
eter which  will  slip  snugly  over  the 
stick.  Cut  a  brass  disc  which  will  cover 
one  end.  In  the  center  of  this  disc  drill 
a  hole  and  insert  a  bolt  which  has  the 
same  thread  as  the  tripod  socket  on 
your  camera.  The  head  of  this  bolt 
should  be  soldered  to  the  disc  and  the 
disc  soldered  over  the  end  of  the  tube. 
This  forms  a  cap  which  may  be  placed 
over  the  end  of  the  stick  and  fastened, 
to  prevent  it  from  turning,  by  one  or 
two  small  wood  screws  through  holes 
in  the  tube.  A  further  refinement  can 
be  had  by  fastening  a  crosspiece  to  the 
broomstick  at  such  a  height  that  it  may 
be  braced  by  the  knees  when  the  stick 
is  placed  upright  between  them.  It 
should  pass  under  the  knees  so  that 
part  of  the  weight  of  the  legs  will  rest 


MOVIE   MAKERS 

on  it.  Thus,  there  will  be  had  a  rock 
steady  camera  support  which  will  not 
take  up  any  more  room  than  does  the 
cameraman,  himself,  and  will  leave  both 
hands  free  to  manipulate  the  camera. 
A  detachable  "panoram"  and  tilting  tri- 
pod head  may  be  secured  and  attached 
to  the  upper  end  of  the  stick  to  provide 
the  complete  "unipod". — Frederick  G. 
Beach.  ACL. 

Autumn  situations 

[Continued  from    page  482] 

of  the  autumn  films.  When  shooting 
sunsets,  use  a  filter  but  if  a  filter  is  not 
available  do  not  let  that  prevent  you 
from  making  the  scene.  Though  sunsets 
are  highly  colored,  the  play  of  light  on 
the  clouds  is  primarily  an  intensity  ef- 
fect and  can  be  satisfactorily  filmed  by 
using  the  smallest  stop — in  other  words, 
correctly  exposing  for  the  high  intensity 
in  the  sky. 

There  is  nothing  so  prominent  in 
November  as  the  turkey.  While  hiking 
in  the  country,  endeavor  to  obtain  a 
shot  of  a  live  turkey  strutting  in  the 
barnyard.  You  can  find  a  place  for  it  in 
your  continuity  of  the  Thanksgiving 
dinner,  especially  so  if  you  can  inveigle 
someone  to  chase  the  bird,  hatchet  in 
hand.  In  making  interiors  during  the 
day,  too  often  amateur  movie  makers 
use  daylight  in  conjunction  with  artifi- 
cial lights.  It  is  much  better  to  pull 
down  the  shades  and  work  with  the 
artificial  light  exclusively  because  other- 
wise it  is  difficult  to  balance  the  illumi- 
nation. For  interiors  use  the  wider  angle 
lenses  instead  of  trying  to  crowd  every- 
one into  a  small  area.  Do  not  forget  in 
filming  the  Thanksgiving  meal  that  you 
can  be  in  the  picture  too  if  you  use  a 
remote  control. 

The  fall  is  the  last  chance  this  season 
to  make  those  shots  in  town  that  you 
have  been  thinking  of  all  summer.  Try 
for  unusual  viewpoints  when  shooting 
familiar  scenes  and  remember  that  at 
different  times  of  the  day  a  given  scene 
will  present  an  entirely  different  aspect. 
Watch  for  sunlight  and  shadow  to  make 
a  commonplace  shot  more  interesting. 
In  your  journey  to  the  office  in  the 
morning  you  pass  a  hundred  good  pos- 
sibilities for  picture  making.  At  lunch 
time  you  see  the  same  streets  and  build- 
ings but  during  this  period  some  scenes 
are  better  while  others  are  inferior. 
Then  at  five  o'clock  you  will  find  still 
other  viewpoints.  With  a  little  study 
these  familiar  sights  and  places  will  re- 
sult in  some  excellent  pictures.  Perhaps 
the  lunch  time  shots  of  the  street  can  be 
improved  by  using  a  haze  filter  to  lend 
more  atmosphere.  Or  harsh  contrasts 
may  be  reduced  advantageously  by 
using  a  soft  focus  lens  or  diffusion  disc. 
In  narrow  city  streets,  make  use  of  the 
wide  angle  lens.  When  shooting  the  tops 
of  modern  office  buildings,  use  the  tele- 


499 


Perhaps 

YOUR  FILMS  ARE  BETTER 

than  You  think! 


That  disappointing  film  of  yours — 
the  one  that  shows  on  the  screen 
so  dully  gray  and  lifeless — may  be 
a  finer,  livelier  picture  than  you 
realize.  Perhaps  it  would  be  vastly 
improved  if  projected  upon  a 
screen  that  gave  it  all  the  brilliance 
that  scientific  design  can  achieve  .  . 

TRY  IT  ON  A  SUPER 


SCREEN 

— and  See  the  Difference 

Da-Lite's  superior  imported  glass  bead 
surface — plus  mechanism  that  keeps  pro- 
jection surface  wrinkle-free — does  won- 
ders in  making  pictures  brighter,  sharper., 
livelier  and  more  interesting. 


The  DA- LITE  'Junior 

A  simple,  inexpensive  screen 
for  home  use.  The  same  fine 
DA-LITE  imported  glass  bead 
surface  as  used  in  most  ex- 
pensive DA-LITE  models  and 
in  the  world's  finest  movie  pal- 
aces. Clever  support  arm 
holds  it  erect  and  smooth- 
surfaced. 


13x18",  $3.00 
22x30" 


18x24",  $4.00 
$5.00 


A  DEALER  NEAR  YOU 

will  gladly  project  one  of  your 
films  onto  a  DA-LITE  Screen 
without  obligation.  Or  write  to 
us  for  full  particulars  and  ad- 
dress of  dealer  nearest  you  if 
you  do  not  know  him. 


The  DA-LITE 
SCREEN  CO.,  Inc. 

2721   N.  CRAWFORD   AVE. 

CHICAGO,  ILLINOIS 


The    DA-LITE  "Challenger" 

A  tripod-type  screen  that  answers  a  de- 
mand for  easy  portability,  moderate  cost, 
and  projection  surface  superiority.  Care- 
fully fitted  metal  key  in  slotted  tri- 
pod upright  keeps  screen  in  focus 
and  provides  additional  height  ad- 
justment. Folds  into  compact  roller- 
map-type  case.  Fine  crackle  brown 
lacquer  finish. 

30x40",  $20.00      36x48",  $25.00 
39x52",  $30.00 

The  DA-LITE  Model  "F" 

Moderately-priced,  compact,  table- 
type  screen  for  every  use.  Stands  on 
its  own  feet  on  any  convenient  table 
or  desk.  Rear  support  bar  holds 
screen  at  proper  height.  Set  up  in  a 
moment — yet  folds  compactly  for  con- 
venient carrying  in  sturdy,  metal 
map -type  case  with  strong  spring 
roller  action  to  instantly  snap  screen 
into  case  where  it  is  kept  spotless 
and  wrinkle  free. 


22x30",  $13.50 
36x48",  18.00 
45x60",     30.00 


30x40",  $16.00 
39x52",  22.50 
52x72",      40.00 


See  how  compactly  Model  "F"  folds 
for  carrying! 


DA'LITE  "Junior"  is  the  biggest  little  screen  Value! 


500 


NOVEMBER     1932 


GOERZ 


CINE  LENSES 

In  times  of  "depression"  and  "bad 
business,"  one  should  insist  on  get- 
ting the  utmost  in  value  from  his 
purchases.  The  following  commen- 
datory letter  speaks  for  itself: 

"The  film  of  the  game  last  Sat- 
urday arrived  today.  All  the 
shots  taken  with  your  2  and  3- 
inch  lenses  were  much  sharper 
than  the  shots  previously  taken 
with  other  lenses.  The  numbers 
on  all  the  players  were  very 
distinct.  This  speaks  very  high- 
ly for  Goerz  Lenses." 

From  our  knowledge  of  many  reac- 
tions to  Goerz  Lenses,  we  know 
that  the  above  does  not  represent 
an  isolated  case.  May  we  make  you 
a  Goerz   booster? 

Send  for  Booklet  MM11. 

C.  P.  Goerz  American  Optical  Co. 


317   East  34th  Street 


New  York 


DEPICTING    THE 

LIFE  OF  CHRIST 

THIS  CROWNING  ACHIEVEMENT 
IS  MORE  ELABORATE  THAN  THE 

OBEPAMMERGAU  stage  play- 

RELIGIOUS  -INSPIRING  -  EDUCATIONAL 
5   REELS  -2OO0  FT.-I6  MM. 
(COMPLETE   STORy  )    Price  (flSO.OO 
BUy  OR  RENT  FROM  DEALER  OR  DIRECT  FROM 


HEMENWAY  FILM  CO 


© 


TITLES 


"Y.'Vth's    '  Complete    editing    and    titling 
IyestirjavI  service.     (16    mm.     or    stand 
iftji       atd.)    Cinematography. 

203  Professional  Bldg.       GLendaleOOll 
DETROIT,   MICH. 


CLARK  CINE-SERVICE 


J' 


~\ 


.  .  Fall  Specials 

pay  20%  now;  balance  6  mos. 
For  example: 

Cine-Kodak  Model  M 
f/3.5  lens  (Reg. 
$75)  $49.50 

Graf  3"-//4.5  Tele- 
photo  lens  (Reg. 
$55)    26.95 

Hollywood  Model 
Peko  Camera  f/3.5 
Lens,  case 22.50 

De  Vry  Model  B  Pro- 
jector 2  00  Watt 
Electric  Motor  and 
Rewind  (Reg.  $48)24.50 

.  .  .  send  for  YOUR  copy  of 

Cine  News 

a  little  bulletin  filled  with  movie 

facts  and  hints,  issued  by  us 

each  month  without  cost. 

Sherman  Jpf lay  &  Co. 

Kearny  and   Sutter  Streets 
San  Francisco,  Calif. 


V 


r 


photo  and,  late  in  the  day,  use  deep 
yellow  or  red  filters  with  "pan"  film  to 
make  the  buildings  stand  out  against  a 
dark  sky.  Great  white  puffs  of  clouds 
filmed  with  a  red  filter  for  over  correc- 
tion will  add  to  a  shot  of  a  building  sil- 
houetted against  the  sky.  Earlier  in  the 
day,  use  a  somewhat  lighter  filter  so 
that  the  sky  will  be  reproduced  in  its 
correct  value. 

Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from   page  481] 

Sincere  ■  1°  Greenwich,  Conn.,  the 
premiere  screening  has 
been  given  The  Immigrant,  an  unusu- 
ally touching,  one  reel  amateur  film 
story  made  during  the  summer  months 
by  a  production  group  working  under 
the  direction  of  H.  B.  Vanderhoef,  jr., 
ACL.  Well  planned  in  advance,  the  pic- 
ture offers  nice  examples  of  effective 
moving  camera  work  and  of  the  use  of 
symbolic  closeups  to  heighten  the 
drama,  as  it  tells  the  simple  story  of  an 
immigrant  serving  girl  seeking  a  posi- 
tion. Mr.  Vanderhoef,  jr.,  photographed 
as  well  as  directed  the  piece,  while 
leading  parts  were  played  by  Mrs. 
Philip  Hofer,  Katherine  Thatcher,  G. 
M.  Heckscher,  jr.,  A.  Hecksher,  II,  Jack 
Thatcher  and  H.  B.  Vanderhoef. 

Bergen  COUnty  ■  Officers  for  this 
year  in  the  Ber- 
gen County  Cine  Club,  at  Englewood, 
N.  J.,  will  be  P.  F.  Capaldo,  president; 
Sherman  MacGregory,  ACL,  vicepresi- 
dent;  Mark  A.  Borgatta,  treasurer; 
Helen  Burke,  secretary.  Mr.  Borgatta 
serves  also  as  chairman  of  the  scenario 
committee,  with  Lloyd  Hughes  chair- 
man of  membership  and  John  H.  Wood, 
ACL,  in  charge  of  programs.  At  a  recent 
meeting,  The  Fall  Of  The  House  Of 
Usher  and  Why  Be  A  Wallflower?  were 
screened  from  the  League  Club  Library. 

Improvisation  ■  That   il'f   an   iU 

wind  which  blows 
nobody  good  is  proved  again  in  the  ex- 
perience of  Elton  Fox,  director  of  Re- 
ward, recently  completed  production  of 
the  Greater  Oakland  Motion  Picture 
Club.  A  street  crowd  was  needed  for 
the  climactic  scenes  of  a  bank  holdup 
but,  as  the  bank  was  in  the  business 
section  and  the  production  set  for  Sun- 
day morning,  there  just  wasn't  any 
crowd  on  hand.  In  his  own  words,  Mr. 
Fox  tells  how  he  got  one:  "I  hastened 
to  the  Broadway  of  our  fair  city,  greeted 
two  somewhat  dilapidated  gentlemen 
and  asked  them  would  they  like  to  make 
two  bits  very  easily.  They  unanimously 
agreed  and  also  recommended  a  friend 
who  was  standing  on  an  opposite  corner. 
This  made  a  good  beginning  and,  as 
the  trio  followed  me  in  the  direction  of 
our  bank  location,  I  gathered  in  five 
others,  this   time  without  reference   to 


the  two  bits.  Well,  to  make  a  short  story 
shorter,  my  group  increased  as  does  the 
snowball,  so  that  by  the  time  the  bank 
was  reached  all  that  was  required  was 
a  rehearsal  and  camera,  action!"  Thus 
the  production  was  finished,  everybody 
had  a  lot  of  fun  and  three  tramps  got 
a  quarter  each.  The  Oakland  club  has 
resumed  dinner  meetings  for  the  winter 
season,  at  the  first  of  which  there  was 
screened  a  seven  reel  travelog,  West- 
ward To  Cathay,  by  C.  P.  Derolzheimer. 

Manheim  again  ■  The  Paramount 
Movie  Club,  in 
Manheim,  Pa.,  has  renewed  its  pro- 
duction activities  with  work  on  The 
Black  Phantom,  a  mystery  thriller 
which  will  run  1000  feet,  35mm.  Based 
on  a  Frankenstein  theme,  the  story  was 
written  and  will  be  directed  and  photo- 
graphed by  club  president  Richard 
Litzenberger,  ACL,  with  John  Nilan 
playing  the  phantom  and  other  parts 
played  by  Ruth  Haldeman,  Harold 
Dunn,  Mahlon  Metzger  and  James  and 
Howard  Litzenberger. 

NeighborlineSS  ■  At  a  late  meet- 
in  g ,  the  Rich- 
mond (Calif.)  Camera  Club  was  host 
to  the  members  of  the  Greater  Oakland 
Motion  Picture  Club  and  the  combined 
group  was  addressed  by  Elton  Fox  on 
the  do's  and  don'ts  of  filming  a  scenario. 
In  appreciation,  Mr.  Fox  was  elected  as 
honorary  director  and  photoplay  ad- 
viser to  the  Richmond  club. 

Candida  elects  ■  Officers  for  the 
coming  year  of 
the  Candida  Cinema  Club,  in  East  Bos- 
ton, Mass.,  will  be  Joseph  Marino,  re- 
elected president;  Joseph  C.  Brimmer, 
vicepresident;  Maurice  Saxon,  treas- 
urer. The  Lugger,  from  the  League 
Club  Library,  was  screened  at  a  recent 
meeting  when  three  new  members  were 
added  to  the  roll. 

British  amateurs 

Racing  Car  ■  The  Manchester  Film 
Society  is  now  in  pro- 
duction on  An  Amateur  Ace,  a  film  of 
racing  cars  and  racing  drivers  which 
will  be  distinguished  by  the  entire  ab- 
sence of  conventional  love  interest,  ac- 
cording to  the  report  of  secretary  Peter 
Le  Neve  Foster,  ACL.  Unusual  fidelity 
will  be  lent  to  the  film  though  the  use 
of  a  genuine  racing  car  capable  of  a 
speed  in  excess  of  115  miles  an  hour,  a 
valuable  property  which  has  been  made 
available  by  H.  L.  Oilier,  assistant  cam- 
eraman of  the  production.  Doreen  Dent 
will  play  the  leading  feminine  role,  in 
a  difficult  assignment.  A  burlesque  of 
the  Cinderella  theme,  in  which  the  play- 
ers will  wear  modern  dress,  will  follow 
the    completion    of    An    Amateur   Ace. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

The  pumpkin  will  be  replaced  by  a 
grapefruit  and  the  coach  and  four  by  a 
rakish  roadster.  The  prince  will  become 
a  newspaper  magnate  and  will  turn  the 
hunt  for  the  wearer  of  the  slipper  into 
a  circulation  stunt  for  his  paper.  In  the 
end,  however,  all  ends  happily  in  good 
fairy  tale  style. 

Screen  best  ■  Organized  for  the 
promotion  and  appre- 
ciation of  the  motion  picture  as  an  art 
form,  The  Sub-Standard  Film  Society, 
in  London,  plans  for  an  active  and  in- 
teresting year  of  programs.  Notable 
among  the  films  already  presented  have 
been  Brighton  and  Conway  Falls,  by  E. 
V.  Read;  The  Pool,  a  cinematic  study 
of  that  part  of  the  Thames  by  S.  Moir, 
president  of  the  society;  a  short  holiday 
film  by  B.  Braun,  club  manager.  Future 
screenings  will  include  Morocco,  by 
Rudolph  Messel,  and  Afterwards,  by 
veterans  of  English  amateur  filming, 
Terence  Grenidge  and  Nora  Pheil. 

Newcastle  ■  The     Newcastle     and 

District  A.  C.  A.  has 
resumed  activities  at  a  recent  meeting 
with  the  consideration  of  an  unusually 
comprehensive  syllabus  of  the  year's 
programs,  which  will  feature  the  screen- 
ing of  two  club  films  lately  completed 
as  well  as  the  outstanding  productions 
of  other  British  societies.  It  is  hoped 
that  American  amateur  work  may  also 
be  included  in  the  circuit.  Although  a 
number  of  new  members  have  been  en- 
rolled this  fall,  the  society  will  welcome 
applications,  which  should  be  made  to 
the  secretary,  H.  Wood,  in  care  of  the 
Club  department  of  the  League. 

City  film  ■  Working  under  the  di- 
rection of  Norman  Wil- 
son and  Forsyth  Hardy,  the  Edinburgh 
Film  Guild  is  nearing  completion  in  the 
production  of  a  documentary  film  of 
the  city.  A  spoken  commentary  will  be 
added  to  enhance  the  historical  points 
of  interest.  Mr.  Hardy,  film  critic  of  the 
Scotsman,  serves  the  Guild  as  vicepresi- 
dent,  with  A.  E.  Haswell  Miller  as 
president,  F.  C.  P.  Maclauchlan,  treas- 
urer, J.  C.  H.  Dunlop,  films  secretary, 
and  Mr.  Wilson,  honorary  secretary. 

Store  show  ■  In  collaboration  with  a 
large  local  store,  the 
Bournemouth  Film  Club  has  just  con- 
cluded a  week's  exhibition  of  amateur 
cinematography,  at  which  there  were 
presented  the  club's  owns  films,  Retri- 
bution, The  Broken  Swastika  and 
Where  Bournemouth  Dances,  as  well  as 
outstanding  productions  from  other 
English  societies.  At  an  earlier  gather- 
ing, Alec  W.  Buckmaster  and  R.  G. 
Torrens  reported  to  their  group  on  the 
inaugural  meeting  in  London  of  the 
British  Association  of  Amateur  Cine- 
matographers. 


501 


DISCOVERED 


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4.  No  adjustments. 

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6.  Nothing  to  wear  out  or  replace. 

7.  For  any  reasonable  photographic 

light. 
It.  Unaffected  by  temperature,  weather 

or  climate. 
9.  Not  damaged  by  direct  sunlight. 


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Hundreds  of  photographers— bothcom- 
mercial  and  amateur — are  acclaiming 
the  new  Weston  Universal  Exposure 
Meters.  They're  buying  them.  They're  using  them. 
They're  discovering  what  a  big  help  the  Weston  Uni- 
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them  film  .  .  .  and  even  more  important,  they  get  a 
correctly  exposed  shot  every  time. 

Eliminating  guess  work,  the  Weston  Universal  Ex- 
posure Meter  measures*  the  brightness  reflected  by  the 
subject  or  scene  .  .  .  translates  it  into  the  correct  com- 
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plate  speed. 

Simple,  easy  to  use,  always  reliable  —  the  Weston  Uni- 
versal Exposure  Meter  is  scientifically  designed  .  .  . 
made  by  the  world's  foremost  manufacturer  of  fine 
electrical  instruments.  It  is  one  of  the  greatest  aids 
ever  offered  to  better  photography. 

"The    famous    Weston    Photronic    photoelectric 
Cells,  used  in    WeBton  Exposure  Meters,  trans- 
form light  directly  into  electricity. 


WESTON  UNIVERSAL  EXPOSURE  METER 


Made  by  Weston  Electrical  Instrument  Corp. 


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SUBJECT  TO  PRIOR  SALE 


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502 


NOVEMBER     1932 


PEACTCJ 

The  Only  Exposure  Meter 

for  both  Cine  and  Still  Cameras 

Accurate  .  .  .  simple  .  .  .  compact  .  .  . 
the  Practos  wastes  no  time  in  making 
adjustments  or  calculations.  It  is  re- 
markably free  from  complicating  and 
unnecessary  adjustments,  yet  abso- 
lutely accurate  in  its  results.  You  do 
not  have  to  use  a  sliding  scale — you 
simply  look  into  the  meter  and  obtain 
your  findings  visually.  This  new  model 
has  depth  of  focus  table.  A  leather 
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facilitating  the  handling  of  the  Prac- 
tos     $5.75 

Meter  for  Still  Work  only,  $5.00 
Send  for  literature  or  see  this 
unique  meter  at  your  dealers. 

Send   for    new   complimentary    list   of 
plate     and     film     emulsion     speeds. 

BURLEIGH  BROOKS 

127  West  42d  Street  New  York 


HAILE 
16  mm.  TITLES 


NEW-STOCK  TITLES 
15  cents  each 

List  of  several  hundred  various  word  combinations 
available.  Taken  from  thousands  of  titles  we  have 
made.  You  are  sure  to  find  some  that  can  be 
used.  Will  make  up  in  order  you  wish  so  that 
your  editing  is  easy.  List  included  free  with 
sample    title    below,    or    send    10c    in    stamps. 

We  will  make  sample  title  "Photography  By 
(your    name)"    for    25c. 

Or  purchase  from  us  a  Simplex  Fading  Glass, 
Price  $2.00  and  receive  2  free  titles,  8  words  or. 
less  each.  Also  special  offers  on  Reel  Packs. 
Rhamstine*  Electrophots  or  Film  Editors  and 
Craig    Splicers.    Write    for   details. 

We  do   16mm.   developing   and  -printing. 
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).  C    HAILE  &  SONS 

Motion  Picture  Dept. 
215     Walnut    St.  Cincinnati.     Ohio. 


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FILMS 

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The  Centre 
of  Sydney 


The  Social  Life  of  the  Second  City  of 
the  British  Empire  revolves  around 
this  famous  hotel.  Delightfully  con- 
venient to  shops,  theatres  and  busi- 
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booklet  for  tourists  free  on  request. 

Wireless  Address :  Austraotel,  Sydney. 

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The  Hotel  of  the  Commonwealth 
Sydney,  N.S.W.,  Australia. 


CloseUDS — What  amateurs  are  doing 


•  The  lure  of  amateur  movie  making 
seems  particularly  strong  for  circus 
folk,  according  to  a  late  report  from 
the  Victor  Animatograph  Corporation, 
Davenport,  Iowa.  Alfredo  Codona,  that 
ace  of  high  trapeze  artists  with  Ring- 
ling  Brothers,  Barnum  &  Bailey,  has 
been  making  16mm.  movies  for  years  in 
all  parts  of  the  world.  His  reels  include 
countless  pictures  of  his  late  wife  and 
coworker  in  the  circus,  Lillian  Leitzel; 
of  the  directors  and  leading  players 
from  Tarzan,  in  which  Codona  doubled 
for  Johnny  Weismuller  in  the  tree 
swinging  scenes,  and  of  nearly  every 
famous  character  under  the  big  top.  On 
one  occasion,  Codona  even  went 
through  his  flying  act  with  a  camera 
strapped  to  his  chest.  Hugo  Zacchini, 
the  chap  whose  idea  of  earning  a  living 
is  to  be  shot  from  the  mouth  of  a  can- 
non two  or  three  times  a  day,  and  Ameri- 
cus  Yacopi,  expert  tumbler  and  only 
exponent  of  the  quadruple  flip,  are 
other  stars  of  the  circus  devoted  to 
amateur  cinematography. 

H  Most  any  movie  maker  would  look 
forward  happily  to  the  opportunity  of 
getting  a  good  film  of  the  frigate  Con- 
stitution, but  this  past  summer  Porter 
Varney,  ACL,  was  particularly  eager 
and  expectant.  It  seems  he  knew  some- 
one who  had  arranged  to  get  him  on 
board  for  a  solo  inspection  of  the  old 
battle  wagon,  a  swell  chance  for  plain 
and  fancy  filming,  unimpeded  by  sight- 
seeing crowds.  Mr.  Varney,  who  is  not 
one  to  rush  hastily  into  a  job  of  this 
kind,  attentively  followed  the  guiding 
officers  about,  studying  his  subject  and 
planning  his  film.  Occasionally  he  snap- 
ped a  still  picture  like  the  one  below. 

Main  and  mizzen  of  U.  S.  F. 
"Constitution,"  caught  in  a 
still   but  missed  in   the  movie 


Courtesy  Victor  Animatograph  Corp. 

Alfredo  Codona,  master  of 
circus  swings,  is  a  veteran 
artist  of  amateur  movies 

Well,  everything  proved  so  fascinating, 
the  officers  so  entertaining  and  their 
ward  room  luncheon  so  delicious  that 
first  thing  he  knew  the  "bosun"  was 
piping  up  the  anchor  and  not  a  foot 
had  been  shot.  There  was  nothing  for  it 
then  but  to  dash  about  filming  like  any 
tyro  and  nearly  half  of  the  hundred  feet 
he  did  get  were  caught  from  a  bobbing 
launch  as  the  frigate  stood  out  of  the 
harbor.  All  in  all  Mr.  Varney  doesn't 
think  much  of  it. 

■  In  Bombay,  India,  the  first  prize  of 
an  amateur  filming  contest,  recently 
sponsored  by  the  Agfa  Photo  Company 
for  India,  Burma  and  Ceylon,  has  been 
awarded  to  Dr.  Nadir  H.  Cooper.  In  a 
letter  to  the  League  he  graciously 
writes:  "I  think  it  (his  success)  has 
been  due  to  a  constant  reading  of  Movie 
Makers  for  the  last  three  years." 


Porter  Varney,  ACL 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


503 


The  ten  best 

Following  its  annual  custom,  Movie 
Makers  will  list  in  the  December  num- 
ber its  selection  of  the  ten  best  ama- 
teur films  of  1932.  This  selection  is  both 
simple  and  informal.  During  the  year, 
many  films  come  to  the  headquarters 
of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League  for 
comment  and  criticism,  for  editing  and 
titling  suggestions  or  for  aid  in  some 
particular  filming  problem.  Most  of 
these  films  come,  of  course,  from 
League  members;  club  productions  are 
also  included,  as  the  League's  club  ser- 
vice offers  film  reviewing  as  a  part  of 
its  club  aid.  A  few  come  from  movie 
makers,  not  League  members,  to  whom 
the  League  gives  criticism  of  one  film, 
as  a  sample  of  its  member  service. 

The  editorial  staff  of  Movie  Makers 
sees  these  films  and  selects  its  choice 
from  among  them  for  the  "ten  best." 
There  are  no  rules  governing  this  se- 
lection and  no  written  system  of  evalua- 
tion is  used,  the  choice  being  purely 
informal  and  representing  the  best 
judgment  of  the  majority  of  our  edi- 
torial staff,  applied  without  rules  or  re- 
strictions. 

This  annual  listing  is  not,  in  any 
way,  an  Amateur  Cinema  League  con- 
test, which  would  have,  of  course,  to  be 
more  formal  and  specific.  It  has,  how- 
ever, what  Movie  Makers  believes  is  of 
very  particular  value  and  that  is  a  natu- 
ral and  unstudied  choice  of  the  best 
amateur  films  from  among  the  many 
good  ones.  More  films  come  to  the 
League  offices  for  critical  appraisal  than 
to  any  other  place — the  processing  sta- 
tions see  more  but  do  not  give  them  a 
detailed  examination,  except  for  proc- 
essing quality — and  it  takes  an  excep- 
tionally fine  amateur  reel  to  inspire  that 
degree  of  interest  in  the  editors  of 
Movie  Makers  that  would  mark  the 
film  out  for  this  listing.  Also  these  films 
are  not  contest  films  but  represent  the 
ordinary  run  of  unselfconscious  ama- 
teur work. 

This  annual  listing  is,  then,  a  selec- 
tion from  the  largest  reviewable  group 
of  amateur  films  in  the  world  and  from 
films  made  not  for  contest  purposes. 
Amateurs  who  secure  a  place  in  it  may 
be  justifiably  proud,  because  their 
product  has  been  singled  out  from  that 
of  thousands  of  the  best  of  the  world's 
amateurs. 

Using  lights  indoors 

[Continued  from   page  483] 

front  of  the  lamp  at  a  safe  distance 
from  the  bulb  itself.  The  heat  will  be 
found  very  intense  and  care  should  be 
taken  not  to  place  the  diffuser  too  close 
to  the  bulb.  For  more  complete  diffu- 
sion, ordinary  draftsman's  tracing  cloth 
can  be  utilized.  This  will  cut  down  the 
exposure    slightly    but   will    make    the 


Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
throughout  the  world  are  using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 

BIOTAR  Fl  .4,  TESSAR  F2.7and  F3.5,  TELE -TESSAR  F6.3 
■  FINDERS  ■  FILTERS  ■  SUN  SHADES  ■ 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARL  ZEISS  INC.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,  NewYork.     728  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles 


NOW  READY!  TWO  FULL  LENGTH 


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16mm.  SILENT  CARTOONS 


CINE  ART 
FILMS 


THE  GALLOPING  CAUCHO" 

CAT.  NO.  302-C  (ON  400  FT.  REEL)   LIST  $20.00 

'PLANE  CRAZY" 

CAT.  NO.  303-C  (ON  400  FT.  REEL)   LIST  $20.00 

SILLY  SYMPHONY  AND  MICKEY  MOUSE  SHORT 
SUBJECTS— COMPLETE    CATALOG   ON    REQUEST 

HOLLYWOOD   FILM    ENTERPRISES,    Inc. 

6060  Sunset  Boulevard,  Hollywood,  Calif. 

Cine   Art   pictures   are   sold   only    in   our   red,    white   and   black   trade    marked    boxes. 
Please   write   us,   direct,   if  they   are  offered   to   you    otherwise. 


504 


NOVEMBER     1932 


A 

R 

T 


T 
I 

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E 
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VAOOTON  DAYS 
^HVtlMlbOW 


DI^TIMf*TIVF    printed     and     hand      lettered. 

uuMMWiivt    Original    backgrounds   25c   upward. 

Free  samples.    Production  of  10mm.  industrial,  dental  and 
travel    films.     Correspondence    invited.    Member    of    ACL. 

W.      STUART      BUSSEY 

814  N.  Meridian  St.         Lincoln  1207         Indianapolis,  Ind. 


16MM. 


35MM. 


SOUND 


ANOTHER  BERNDT  SPECIAL 

The  above  illustration  shows  a 
Double  Lens  arrangement  adapted 
to  one  of  Mr.  Ollie  Crennan's  Cine- 
Kodak  Cameras  for  the  purpose  of 
securing    easy    and    exact    focus. 

An  adaptation  of  a  principle  employed 
on  expensive  professional  cameras,  this 
device  provides  an  infallibly  accurate 
focus.  The  additional  lens  system  in 
the  attached  visual  tube  synchronizes 
and  is  geared  with  the  camera  lens, 
so  that  you  see  exactly  what  the  camera 
sees.  A  high  powered  magnifier  show3 
an  upright  image  and  enables  you  to 
obtain  needle  sharp  definition.  This 
device  can  be  adapted  to  both  fast  and 
telephoto     lenses. 

Equipment  built  to  individual  specifications. 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 

112  East  73d  St. 
New  York 


COLOR 


Film  Rentals 

Sales — Exchanges 

— New  Low  Rates — 

Rentals:  400  ft.  reel  and  up 60 

Sales :      1 00  ft.  subjects $  1 .95 

400  ft.  subjects 8.00 

Exchanges:  100  ft.  reel 25 

Send   for  comprehensive   list   of 
varied   and   interesting  subjects. 

Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library 

5115  18th  Ave.  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 


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Stationery,  Cards,  Bookplates, 
advertising:,  greeting  cards  etc. 
Easy  rules  furnished.  Complete 
Outfits  $8.86  op.  Job  Presses  $11  up. 
Print  for  Others,  Big  Profits.  Sold 
direct  from  factory  only.  Write  for 
catalog  and  all  details.  The  Kelsey 
Company.  W-48,  Meriden,  Conn. 


AMATEURS 

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Hollywood,  Calif. 


light  softer  and  more  pleasing.  Such 
devices  are  not  necessary  when  using 
the  Photoflood  lamps  as  they  are  frost- 
ed on  the  inside  and  give  a  softer  light 
than  the  clear  bulbs. 

After  finding  that  the  photography 
of  a  single  subject  is  not  as  difficult  as 
he  thought,  the  amateur  may  begin 
planning  to  include  several  people  in 
the  picture.  A  simple  set  up  of  this 
type  is  the  filming  of  three  or  four  per- 
sons on  a  davenport  or  grouped  around 
a  chair.  The  same  general  principles  ap- 
ply in  this  type  of  work  as  in  the  pre- 
ceding ones.   In  diagram  3  on  this  page 


Diagram  1. 

Reflector 


'htens  shadows 


will  be  seen  an  average  arrangement  of 
lights.  With  this  set  up  the  exposure 
will  be  //2.5  to  //2.8  with  supersensi- 
tive and  f/1.9  with  ordinary  panchro- 
matic. In  placing  the  subjects,  be  sure 
that  no  confusing  shadows  are  allowed 
to  fall  on  the  faces  of  the  people  in  the 
group.  Since  several  persons  will  be 
in  the  field  there  will  be  many  more 
shadows  with  which  to  contend.  Watch 
for  distorted  shadows  on  the  back- 
ground and  reflection  of  light  from  pic- 
tures or  mirrors.  If  anyone  is  wearing 
glasses,  be  sure  that  these  do  not  catch 
the  light  and  cause  it  to  shine  into  the 
lens.  The  fact  that  the  camera  will  often 
make  the  objects  in  the  foreground  ap- 
pear large  in  relation  to  the  rest  of  the 
scene  not  infrequently  spoils  the  pic- 
ture. Care  should  be  taken  to  see  that 
the  legs  of  the  subjects  do  not  extend 
into  the  foreground  of  the  picture  so  as 
to  form  too  prominent  a  part.  It  is  bet- 


Diagram  2. 

A  placement  of  two  lights 

ter  to  have  the  camera  tilted  slightly 
downward  from  a  level  a  bit  higher 
than  the  heads  of  the  subjects.  Here, 
more  than  in  the  preceding  set  ups,  at- 
tention should  be  paid  to  the  camera 
angle,  that  is,  the  angle  from  which  the 


Diagram   3. 

Set  up  for  scene  of  group 

picture  is  to  be  taken.  It  always  looks 
very  "stagy"  to  have  the  camera  direct- 
ly in  front  of  a  divan  with  people  look- 
ing very  stiff  and  aware  of  the  fact  they 
are  having  their  picture  taken.  By  plac- 
ing the  camera  so  that  some  natural 
action  may  be  included,  a  much  more 
pleasing  picture  will  result.  Be  careful 
in  arranging  the  people  in  the  scene 
and  choosing  the  camera  viewpoint  so 
that  the  faces  of  none  of  the  subjects 
will  be  hidden  behind  others.  A  little 
planning  and  study  will  be  well  reward- 
ed by  a  smooth  and  pleasing  presenta- 
tion of  the  group  when  the  film  is 
screened. 

The  mechanical  features  of  filming 
by  artificial  light  are  very  simple  but 
important.  When  using  Photoflood 
lamps  it  is  well  to  turn  them  off  when 
not  actually  in  use.  This  will  lengthen 
the  life  of  the  lamp  and  keep  it  from 
heating  the  reflector  too  much.  This  ap- 
plies also  to  the  five  hundred  watt  lamp, 
particularly  when  diffusing  cloth  is 
used.  Cloth  or  paper,  when  allowed  to 
come  in  contact  with  these  bulbs  for  a 
few  seconds,  will  smoke  and  char  dis- 
agreeably if  the  bulb  has  been  in  use 
for  a  minute  or  more.  The  cords  used 
with  lighting  units  should  be  strong 
and  durable.  The  ordinary  silk  covered 
cord,  as  used  for  bridge  lamps  and  the 
like,  is  not  usually  heavy  enough  for 
use  with  lamps  of  a  higher  wattage. 
The  best  kind  to  use  is  rubber  covered 
wire  with  good  serviceable  plugs  for 
the  connections. 

Lighting  of  this  simple  nature  will 
not  be  found  difficult  and,  after  the 
amateur  has  mastered  it,  he  will  find 
himself  experimenting  with  the  more 
advanced  types  as  a  matter  of  course. 
To  be  able  to  take  satisfactory  indoor 
pictures  with  a  minimum  of  equipment 
is  within  the  capability  of  every  movie 
camera  owner. 

New  ones  for  winter 

[Continued  from  page  484] 

will  place  the  light  where  it  is  wanted. 
"Shaking  up  a  few"  is  the  subject  of 
one  indoor  shot,  the  mixing,  the  agita- 
tion, the  pouring  and  the  return  of  the 
glass  for  "just  one  more."  There  is 
almost  as  much  poetry — though  less 
stimulation — in  tossing  up  a  salad,  pro- 
vided an  attractive  bowl  be  used  and 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


505 


the    process    angled    instead    of    being 
taken  all  from  a  single  set  up. 

There  is  no  limit  to  the  stories  which 
can  be  told  with  detached  features.  For 
instance,  an  opening  shot  shows  the  feet 
of  a  man  and  a  girl  standing  on  a  rug. 
The  masculine  boots  advance  while  the 
feminine  pumps  retreat.  Boots  show 
eagerness,  the  pumps  diffidence.  Boots 
turn  to  go.  Pumps  follow,  but  only  a 
few  steps,  when  boots  turn  and  pumps 
go  on  tiptoe  for  an  ecstatic  salute.  Call 
it  The  Kiss  if  you  can  think  of  no  bet- 
ter title. 

Along  the  same  lines  is  a  good  night 
picture  shot  through  the  banisters 
against  a  section  of  the  stairway.  Swing 
to  the  hall  clock  which  shows  eight. 
Baby  bootees  patter  up  to  bed  with 
Mother's  in  the  background.  Nine 
o'clock  and  Jimmy  crawls  up,  pausing 
to  appeal  from  the  maternal  mandate. 
At  ten,  sister  Susie  follows  and  at  eleven 
Mother  goes  up,  followed  by  Father  and 
the  light  fades,  shut  off  from  the  up- 
stairs switch. 

This  can  be  elaborated.  Cut  in  a 
closeup  of  the  book  Jimmy  is  reading. 
A  maternal  hand  closes  the  volume.  The 
pudgier  fist  reopens  it.  "Just  to  the 
end  of  the  chapter."  The  book  is  closed 
again,  and  we  see  James's  feet  on  the 
stairway.  In  the  same  way,  Susie  is 
at  the  piano  and,  just  before  the  final 
shot,  Father's  hands  test  the  front  door 
lock  for  the  last  nightly  precaution. 
That  will  give  the  general  idea. 

One  or  two  of  these  will  be  plenty, 
but  there  are  scores  of  home  dramas. 
Perhaps  a  candy  pull.  The  party  ad- 
journs to  the  parlor  to  let  the  candy 
cool.  Jimmy,  in  his  pyjamas,  comes  to 
help  himself.  Mother  discovers  the 
empty  space  on  the  plate  and  goes  to 
interview  Jim  who  vainly  pretends 
sleep.  He  has  to  waken,  but  he  can  only 
shake  his  head  in  a  negative.  His  teeth 
are  wedged  into  the  sticky  mess.  And 
just  for  that  he  has  to  brush  his  teeth 
all  over  again. 

The  family  pets  will  come  in  useful 
as  models  if  you  have  patience,  but  it 
does  take  patience.  You  can't  talk  dog 
or  cat  language,  but  you  can  either 
avail  yourself  of  what  they  will  do  or 
you  can  trick  them  into  doing  what  you 
want.  One  enthusiast  wanted  the  cat  to 
watch  at  a  rat  hole.  The  cat  was  not 
interested  and  would  do  everything  but. 
The  next  evening  he  shook  part  of  a 
package  of  catnip  down  the  hole  and 
the  cat  "trooped"  like  a  veteran  player. 
Trick  stuff  is  often  too  much  like 
work,  but  there  are  some  stunts  which 
do  not  involve  much  labor.  A  room  with 
folding  doors  can  be  used  for  a  black 
art  sequence.  All  light  is  cut  off  in  the 
room  on  which  the  doors  open.  White 
clad  performers  with  powdered  hair  can 
be  made  to  appear  or  disappear  by  the 
simple  procedure  of  removing  or  re- 
placing a  black  cloth,  the  person  han- 
dling the   cloth  being   clothed  entirely 


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The  important  and  gratifying  response  accorded  Kin-O- 
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5  Reel  Case  $5.00  10  Reel  Case  $6.50 

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The  favorite  illuminant  of  leading 
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USE  METAL  LETTERS 

FOR     TITLE     MAKING 

Send   for   Price   List  of   Capital   and    Lower   Case   Letters. 

H.  W.  Knight  &  Son,  Inc.,  Seneca  Falls,  N.  Y. 


nctive 
Quality    Has    No   Substitute 

Please  refer  to  our  advertisement 
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Hook  a  UNIVERSAL  MIKE  to  your 
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in  black  with  a  gauze  mask.  It  may  take 
a  little  practice  to  get  the  effect  just 
right,  but  you  can  perform  amazing 
decapitations  and  the  like.  It's  good 
fun,  anyhow. 

It  is  not  possible  to  do  more  than 
scratch  the  surface  in  a  single  article 
but,  now  the  surface  has  been  scratched, 
dig  under  and  see  what  you  can  find. 

Editing  neatly 

[Continued  from   page  485] 

capital  T  is  placed  in  the  lower  right 
hand  corner  of  the  tag  bearing  figure  18 
and  the  description  of  the  scene.  The 
wording  of  the  title  is  then  printed  with 
pencil  on  the  back  of  the  tag.  There  is 
enough  space  on  the  tags  so  that  almost 
any  title  will  fit  without  difficulty.  If  an 
unusually  long  title  is  to  be  used,  a 
blank  tag  may  be  placed  undej  the  first 
and  the  title  written  thereon.  Since  a 
pencil  is  used  for  all  markings,  the  tags 
may  be  used  a  number  of  times  by  eras- 
ing the  written  matter. 

The  film,  itself,  is  now  ready  for  re- 
arrangement. As  the  order  of  the  tags 
on  the  board  represents  the  order  of  the 
scenes  in  the  film  after  it  has  been  rear- 
ranged into  its  final  form,  the  balance 
of  the  work  may  be  carried  out  by  con- 
ventional methods.  The  film,  which  pre- 
viously had  been  projected  for  the  pur- 
pose of  describing  the  scenes  on  the 
tags,  is  rewound.  The  cutting  of  the 
scenes  from  the  film  may  be  done  either 
with  the  aid  of  the  projector,  a  rewinder 
equipped  with  a  magnifying  glass  so 
arranged  that  the  pictures  of  individual 
frames  are  readily  distinguishable  or  a 
viewing  device  in  which  the  picture  may 
be  seen  in  motion.  If  a  projector  is  used, 
the  film  is  slowly  screened  but,  instead 
of  going  on  to  the  take  up  reel,  it  is  al- 
lowed to  drop  from  the  lower  sprocket 
into  a  basket  or  cloth  arranged  beneath 
the  machine.  The  first  scene  is  thrown 
on  the  screen  after  which  it  will  emerge 
from  the  projector.  As  soon  as  it  is  be- 
lieved that  the  scene  is  free  of  the  mech- 
anism, it  is  stopped,  the  film  is  exam- 
ined and  cut  at  the  point  where  the  next 
scene  begins.  It  is  desirable  to  have  a 
light  close  to  the  projector  so  that  the 
individual  frames  may  be  easily  identi- 
fied. A  small  magnifying  glass  will  help 
in  preventing  eye  strain  and  it  will  also 
aid  in  picking  out  faulty  frames  to  be 
cut  off.  The  section  of  film  carrying  the 
first  scene  is  then  wound  in  a  small  roll 
about  an  inch  and  a  half  in  diameter, 
taking  care  to  handle  the  film  by  its 
edges.  A  rewinder  spindle  on  which  is 
mounted  a  small  wooden  spool,  pro- 
vided with  a  slot  for  fastening  the  tip  of 
the  film,  is  helpful  in  forming  the  roll. 
To  keep  the  roll  from  unwinding,  a 
paper  clip  of  the  number  3  variety 
(about  half  an  inch  long)  is  slipped 
over  the  edges  of  the  film  so  as  to  keep 
it  tight.  The  roll  is  then  placed  on  the 
hook  indicated  by  the  tag  bearing  index 


Charles  J.  Belden,  ACL 

Ralph  R.  Eno,  ACL,  offers 
this  lettering  for  title 
background.  See  page  488 

number  1.  This  tag,  for  example,  may 
occupy  hook  14.  It  is  only  necessary  to 
refer  to  the  numbers  which  are  large 
enough  to  stand  out  conspicuously.  In 
the  manner  just  described,  scene  2  is 
run  through  the  projector,  cut  and  hung 
on  whichever  hook  bears  tag  2  and  so 
on.  If  the  cutting  has  to  be  interrupted 
for  several  days,  the  rolls  of  film  and 
tags  in  position  on  the  board  may  be 
protected  and  secured  by  stretching 
long  rubber  bands  across  the  board  in 
such  a  way  that  the  outer  hooks  in  each 
row  hold  the  loops  of  the  elastic  bands 
apart.  A  newspaper  placed  over  the 
board  will  keep  out  dust. 

When  it  is  not  necessary  to  change 
the  order  of  three  or  four  successive 
scenes,  there  is,  of  course,  no  need  to 
cut  the  film  unless  defective  frames  are 
to  be  eliminated.  The  several  scenes 
may  be  wound  in  one  roll  which  is  then 
hung  on  the  last  hook  of  the  series.  For 
instance,  scenes  5,  6  and  7.  if  they  do 
not  have  to  be  changed  in  order,  are 
wound  in  one  roll  which  is  placed  on 
hook  7. 

The  final  splicing  process,  which  is 
carried  out  in  the  conventional  way, 
needs  not  be  described.  It  is  only  nec- 
essary to  state  that  the  titles  and  scenes 
are  spliced  together  in  the  order  shown 
by  their  positions  on  the  editing  board. 

Editorial  imperatives 

[Continued  from   page  487] 

might  follow,  in  order,  the  medium  shot 
of  the  bow  and  name,  a  long  shot  of 
the  vessel,  a  medium  shot  along  the  side 
toward  the  gangway,  the  general  near 
shots  of  passengers,  the  specific  close- 
ups  of  one's  friends  and  the  concluding 
and  lengthening  scenes  of  sailing.  In  a 
personal  film,  a  sequence  might  be 
opened  with  a  closeup  of  the  hands  of 
the  subject — engaged  in  some  signifi- 
cant activity,  such  as  playing  a  musical 
instrument.  Then  would  follow  near 
view  and  medium  shot. 

Beyond  these  two  standard  ways  of 
establishing  coherence,  we  come  to  those 
finer  phases  of  editing  concerned  with 
achieving  just  the  right  effect.  As  a 
magazine    editor    will    change    a    word 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

here  or  invert  a  sentence  there,  trying 
for  a  pleasant  cadence,  so  a  cine  editor 
may  trim  a  scene  length  or  rearrange 
his  cutting,  toward  a  similar  purpose. 
He  may  work  for  balance  in  his  foot- 
ages,  both  within  each  sequence  and 
from  one  to  the  next,  spacing  several 
short  scenes  against  a  long  one.  He  may 
use  the  unfailing  vigor  latent  in  con- 
trast or  comparison,  so  relating  the 
sense  of  his  sequences  that  they  will  say, 
'"On  the  one  hand  .  .  .  and  on  the  other." 
He  can  guard  against  monotony  by  a 
pleasant  varying  of  succeeding  points 
of  view,  and  as  he  refines  down  all  of 
these  he  can  strive  for  tempo.  Accent 
may  be  gained  by  placing  a  scene  first 
or  last  in  its  sequence,  or  more  subtly  by 
a  sharp  contrast  in  the  relationship  of  a 
series  of  scenes.  Acceleration  of  interest 
will  follow  successively  nearer  and 
shorter  scenes.  Deceleration  will  result 
as  scenes  draw  away  and  lengthen. 
These  and  other  schemes,  varying  with 
the  material  and  with  the  purpose,  add 
the  final  touch  in  editing,  nicety  of  ef- 
fect. Common  sense  first,  clarity  second, 
coherence  third  and  right  effect  last, 
important  in  that  order,  are  the  simple 
steps  in  editing  which  bring  us  to  the 
natural  end  of  all  movie  making — intel- 
ligent, attractive  and  appreciated 
screening. 


507 


FREE  FILMS 


These  films,  on  16,  u?i- 
less  35mm.  is  specified, 
are  loaned  free  except  for  -payment  of  postage. 
Requests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  W.  40th  St.,  N.  V.  C, 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Re- 
quests, on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors 
who  get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  make  book- 
ing arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be 
promised  until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  dis- 
tributor. Do  not  send  postage  with  requests; 
when  it  is  required,  the  distributor  will  notify 
the  applicant.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned 
postpaid.  Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in 
which  cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  re-views.  In 
applying  for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type 
and  probable  size  of  the  audience  must  be  men- 
tioned. Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the 
United  States,  unless  so  stated.  Any  amateur  may 
apply  for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  ?iot 
limited  to  Amateur  Cinema  League  members. 


•  Capping  The  Finest,  one  reel,  16mm., 
filmed  by  Charles  High  Productions  and 
reviewed  through  the  courtesy  of  the 
Kerr  Glass  Manufacturing  Corporation, 
is  a  teaching  film  showing  the  most  mod- 
ern methods  of  canning  food  as  ap- 
proved by  the  United  States  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture. 

B  From  Sand  To  Suds,  one  reel,  16mm., 
produced  by  the  Frederick  K.  Rockett 
Company  and  reviewed  through  the 
courtesy  of  the  Los  Angeles  Soap  Com- 
pany, shows  the  different  steps  in  mak- 
ing soap  and  soap  powder.  This  starts 
with  views  of  the  cocoanuts  from  the 
South  Sea  Islands  and  concludes  with 
shots  of  the  finished  products.  Distribu- 
tion of  this  film  is  limited  to  states  west 
of  the  Mississippi  River. 

■  Pictorial  Colorado,  one  reel,  16  and 
35mm.,  reviewed  through  the  courtesy 


of  Ray  Bell  Films,  Inc.,  and  produced 
for  Modern  Woodmen  of  America,  de- 
picts the  outstanding  scenic  spots  of 
this  attractive  state.  This  film  is  limited 
to  group  screening. 

■  Arizona,  one  reel,  16  and  35mm.,  re- 
viewed through  the  courtesy  of  the 
Goodyear  Tire  and  Rubber  Company, 
shows  how  Americans  enjoy  Arizona  as 
a  charming  winter  playground  and  will 
take  one  away  from  the  cold  of  the  north 
for  fifteen  delightful  minutes. 

News  of  the  industry 

[Continued   from   page  489] 

person  or  concern  who  sold  him  the 
print  in  question.  This  replacement  will 
be  made  at  no  cost. 

Pathegrams-Gerke  ■  Frederic     L. 

Gerke  is  now 
sole  distributor  in  the  United  States 
for  Pathegrams  Film  Library,  a  most 
important  source  of  supply  for  16mm. 
film  libraries.  Mr.  Gerke,  who  will 
maintain  headquarters  at  45  West  45th 
Street,  New  York  City,  is  offering  a 
novel  merchandising  plan  to  one  dealer 
in  each  city,  whereby  this  dealer  may 
handle  Pathegrams  exclusively.  Inter- 
esting subjects  in  this  well  known  li- 
brary, comprising  both  sound  and  si- 
lent offerings,  include  Our  Gang, 
Aesop's  Fables,  Snub  Pollard,  Grant- 
land  Rice  Sportlights  and  Vagabond 
Adventures. 

BcaCOn  ■  A'1  interesting,  new  type 
of  small,  portable  reflec- 
tor for  use  with  the  Photoflood  lamp 
for  making  indoor  movies  is  found  in 
the  Beacon  Jr.,  offered  by  Klein  and 
Goodman  of  18  South  Tenth  Street, 
Philadelphia,  Pa.  Among  the  important 
features  of  this  reflector  are  its  facility 
of  use  either  as  a  portable  hand  lamp 
or  with  tripod  and  its  ability  to  cast  the 
light  at  any  angle  at  will.  The  stand  is 
adaptable  to  single  or  multiple  unit 
mounting  and  comes  complete  with 
nickeled  tripod  which  may  be  extended 
to  heights  of  from  three  to  seven  feet. 

One  nine  eight  ■  The    popular 

little  Cine-Ko- 
dak Eight  makes  its  appearance  this 
month  with  an  //1.9  lens  equipment. 
This  lens  is  quickly  interchangeable 
with  an  //4.5  one  and  one  half  inch 
telephoto.  An  attractive  carrying  case 
with  room  for  the  telephoto  lens  is  sup- 
plied with  this  Cine-Kodak  Eight  Model 
60.  In  adding  this  fast  lens  the  Eight 
is  equipped  to  compete  with  its  larger 
brothers  in  ability  to  capture  pictures 
under  the  most  unfavorable  conditions. 
As  a  fitting  companion  to  the  Model  60 
camera  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company 
also  announces  a  new  Model  25  Koda- 
scope  Eight.  This  finely  made  machine 


// 


"BIG 

boy 

He's    just    four — but 

he  packs  a  wallop  of 

laughs! 


Here's  a  kid  movie  star  who  is  almost  as  cute 
as  your  own  youngsters.  They'll  love  him,  and 
so  will  you. 

And  then  there  is  your  favorite  cartoon  charac- 
ter, Felix,  as  well  as  120  new  short  subjects — all 
the  product  of  the  famous  Educational  Film  Ex- 
change Studios. 

The  rental  price  is  just  50c  a  reel  at  the  dealers 
listed  below  (week  end  75c,  minimum  rental 
$1.50). 

DEALERS 

Portland  Lowell  Boston 

J.F.Gould    Donaldson's      Eastman  Kodak  Stores 

Worcester  Hartford 

J.    C.    Freeman    Co.         D.    G.    Stoughton   Co. 
L.    B.   Wheaton   Co.  Harvey  &   Lewis   Co. 

Springfield  Providence 

Harvey   &   Lewis   Co.    Starkweather  &  Williams 
Bristol  Waterbury 

Lee  E.   Paulmann  Curtis    Art    Company 

New  Haven  Bridgeport 

Harvey  &   Lewis   Co.        Harvey  &    Lewis   Co. 
Fritz   &    Hawley   Co.        Fritz   &   Hawley   Co. 

Stamford  New  York  City 

W.    A.    McClelland       Abe   Cohen's    Exchange 
Herbert  &   Huesgen  Co. 
New  Rochelle  Great  Neck 

Artist's    Photo   Service    Lovett   Cinema    Studio 

Albany  Troy 

E.  S.  Baldwin  A.   M.   Knowlson   Co. 

Schenectady  Syracuse 

Lyon's  Francis  Hendricks  Co. 

BlNGHAMTON  ROCHESTER 

A.    S.    Bump   Co.  Sibley,  Lindsay  &  Curr 

Buffalo  Hempstead 

J.    F.    Adams    Co.  Agnew's 

Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co. 
Newark      Montclair  Summit 

Schaeffer's      Madison's      Eastman    Book    Shop 
Morristown       East  Orange         Plainfield 
Ajemian's       M.  B.  Ross,  Inc.      Mortimer's 
Philadelphia  Trenton 

McCallum    Stores  Dwyer  Bros. 

Williams,   Brown   &  Earle        H.   E.   Thompson 
Scranton  Reading 

'Home  Movies  Library  A.  G.  Bowers 

Lancaster  Altoona 

Darmstaetter's  "Cohen's 

Pittsburgh        Wilmington        Washington 
Jos.  Home  Co.         Butler's  Robbin's 

Indianapolis  Cleveland 

The    H.    Lieber    Co.  The   Halle   Bros.   Co. 

Canton  Milwaukee 

Roth   &  Hug  *Eastman  Kodak  Stores 

Grand    Rapids  Dayton 

The   Camera    Shop  Dayton   Camera  Shop 

Evanston — Oak    Park  Terre  Haute 

Hattstrom   &  Sanders  Snyder's  Art  Store 

Toledo  Columbus 

Franklin  Printing  Co.  Don  McAIister 

Chicago  Springfield 

Aimer  Coe  &  Co.  The  Camera  Shop 

Cincinnati  Detroit 

Huber    Art    Co.  Eastman  Kodak  Stores 

St.  Louis  Tucson  Sioux   City 

Erker   Bros.  "University  of  Arizona        Lynn's 
Denver  Omaha 

Akin   &   Bagshaw  J.  G.  Kretschmer 

Minneapolis 
Auditorium   Supply  Co. 

*lndicates  features   only. 

The  tew  series  of  1933  Features  is  now  ready 
in  many  of  these  cities.  The  dealer  nearest 
you    will   give    you    titles    and    prices. 


(!'<&i/<n:cit(OTiaJ:  ULctuAXsP 


THE  SPICE  OFTHE  PROGRAM" 


16mm.    Releases   Distributed   by 

HOME    FILM    LIBRARIES 

INC. 
500  Fifth  Ave.       New  York  City 


508 


NOVEMBER     1932 


ON  THIS  MOVIE  OUTFIT 

Former  list  price  $145.00. 
DeVry  Model  G— 200  watt 
—  Double  Claw  Model  — 
Speed  Rewind — Complete  with 
Case,   $37.50. 

Peko  16mm.  Spring  Wound 
Camera — 3.5  lens  —  100ft.  ca- 
pacity— with    Case    at    $22.50. 

Both  only  $57.50. 
Send    for    Free    Bargain- 
gram  No.   209    £\ 


,      BASS 

1A>  CAMERA  COMPANY 

179  W.Madison  St.  Chicago 


Uhler  16mm.  Step  Printer 

FOR    THE 

Amateur  or  Professional 

Motor  Driven 
400  ft.  Capacity 
12  Light   Changes 
Friction  Take-Up 

A   Guaranteed  Printer 
at  a  Low  Price 

Write  for  Descriptive  Literature 


LOUIS  S.  UHLER 


3422  Howard   St. 


Detroit,   Mich. 


OUR  NEW  TRAVELETTES: 

"Falling    Waters   of   Yosemite" 

400    ft.,    $24.00;    200    ft.,    $12.00:    100    ft.    $6.00 

"Let's    See    Yosemite!",    400    ft.,    $24.00 

"Death    Valley,"    460    ft.,    $27.50 

SEND     FOR     NEW     ILLUSTRATED     BOOKLET 

GUY  D.  HASELTON  7901  sTodT  Blvd- 


8m/m  FANS 

Have    your   9.5mm.    &    16mm.    films 
reduced  to  8mm. 

CEO.  W.  COLBURN 

7228      N.     CLARK     ST.,     CHICAGO 

28  *   17.5  *  9.5mm.   to   16mm. 


Opposite    the 

Hotel  New 

Yorker 


AUTHENTIC 
STARTLING 


200  feet 

TOTAL    ECLIPSE 

the    SUN       AU8USt 


31,   1932 

filmed  in  the  TOTALITY  ZONE,— 
dramatic, — beautiful, — awe-inspiring! 
See  the  "diamond  ring", — totality, — 
shadows, — effects  on  animals,  birds,  «,  _  ^m 
— passing  of  the  moon.  ol  Cfe 

200  feet  16mm.  prepaid   JL^7 

Rales    on    application    for    35mm.    copies — 50c    per 

foot    for    your    choice    of    various    p/iases — 

complete  your  scenario'. 

SOLAR    ECLIPSE    FILM    COMPANY 

32   Pearson   Ave.         West  Somerville,    Mass. 


will  run  on  either  A.  C.  or  D.  C,  100 
to  150  volts.  Unusual  screen  brilliance 
and  great  mechanical  simplicity  mark 
the  Kodascope  Eights.  The  8mm.  line 
now  includes  two  cameras  and  three 
projectors  which  are  designed  to  fit  the 
needs  of  every  amateur  movie  maker. 
With  its  low  film  cost  and  low  initial 
price  the  Cine-Kodak  Eight  is  fast  be- 
coming standard  equipment  for  many 
new  movie  makers.  The  new  prices, 
$79.50  for  the  Model  60  camera  and 
$34.50  for  the  Model  25  projector,  are 
well  within  the  reach  of  the  thrifty 
amateur. 

BaSS  book  ■  An  attractive  catalog, 
listing  over  three  hun- 
dred and  fifty  16mm.  library  subjects, 
has  recently  been  issued  by  the  Bass 
Camera  Company.  179  West  Madison 
Street.  Chicago,  111.  Besides  a  large 
number  of  the  most  popular  features  of 
the  professional  screen  there  is  a  wide 
assortment  of  the  best  comedies  obtain- 
able. The  Bass  Camera  Company  will 
be  glad  to  send  any  interested  person  a 
copy  of  this  catalog. 

Kin-OLUX  II  a  The  interest 
aroused  by  the  in- 
troduction of  the  Kin-O-Lux  reversal 
film  some  months  ago  will  now  receive 
an  added  impetus  by  reason  of  the  pres- 
entation of  an  improved  film,  Kin-O- 
Lux  No.  2.  The  new  emulsion  is  de- 
scribed as  faster  and  more  color  sensi- 
tive. While  not  equal  to  panchromatic 
in  speed  or  color  rendition,  the  new  Kin- 
O-Lux  film  gives  improved  results  at 
only  a  slight  increase  in  cost  over  Kin- 
O-Lux  No.  1.  The  firm's  address  is  105 
West  40th  Street,  New  York  City. 

Filmo  Topics  ■  The  October -No- 
vember issue  of 
Filmo  Topics,  of  which  the  Bell  &  How- 
ell Company  of  Chicago  will  send  you 
a  sample  for  the  asking,  offers  much 
of  interest.  Articles  on  editing,  the  com- 


mercial use  of  motion  pictures  and 
movie  makers'  Christmas  cards  are 
among  the  timely  topics  covered  in  this 
very  interesting  issue. 

Cine-Kodak  News  ■  By    writing 

to  the  Edi- 
tor of  Cine-Kodak  News,  Eastman  Ko- 
dak Company.  Rochester,  New  York,  the 
interested  movie  maker  may  secure  a 
copy  of  that  very  readable  publication. 
Besides  seasonal  suggestions  for  the 
cameraman  there  are  articles  on  sub- 
jects of  interest  in  many  other  phases 
of  movie  work. 

Guilde  serves  ■  The   Art  Title 

Guild  e,  5519 
Broadway,  Chicago,  has  recently  added 
a  number  of  new  border  styles  to  their 
present  line.  Special  borders  for  indus- 
trial films  and  other  special  decorations 
are  now  offered. 

Arri  ■  The  already  well  established 
Arri  line  of  printers  is  now 
being  handled  for  the  entire  country 
by  Fritz  Reichel,  3915  West  3rd  Street. 
Hollywood,  Calif.  Mr.  Reichel  will  take 
over  the  Eastern  agency  for  these  print- 
ers from  George  F.  Wild,  formerly  of 
Flushing,  New  York. 


Football  title  background 
with  figures  cut  in  wood 
by    Earl    H.    Smith,    ACL 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

Practos  Meter  ■  A  new  exposure 

meter  introduced 
to  American  photographic  enthusiasts 
by  Burleigh  Brooks,  127  W.  42nd  Street, 
New  York  City,  has  recently  been  an- 
nounced. Of  the  tubular  type,  it  pro- 
vides for  both  movie  and  still  use  with 
but  few  simple  adjustments.  A  depth 
of  focus  table  forms  part  of  the  meter. 
A  unique  feature  of  this  handy  little 
instrument  is  the  "foolproof"  method 
of  reading.  Little  is  left  to  the  user's 
judgment  for,  when  reading,  three  num- 
bers are  seen  in  the  field.  One  becomes 
invisible,  the  next  barely  discernible 
and  the  third  easily  read.  Compensation 
for  the  use  of  filters  and  various  makes 
of  film  forms  a  part  of  the  setting.  A 
neat  leather  case  with  sliding  catch 
fastener  is  furnished. 

DeBrie  reduces  ■  Following  the 
recent  introduc- 
tion of  the  new  8mm.  motion  picture 
apparatus,  the  firm  of  Andre  DeBrie  of 
Paris  has  developed  a  new  optical 
printer  for  transferring  35mm.  images 
to  8mm.  In  this  machine,  "double 
eight"  or  special  16mm.  film  is  used 
just  as  in  the  8mm.  camera.  The  film 
is  then  split  after  two  rows  of  images 
have  been  exposed  and  developed.  The 
famous  firm  of  Andre  DeBrie  is  now 
established  in  the  United  States  as 
Andre  DeBrie  of  America,  Inc.,  with 
headquarters  at  115  West  45th  St.,  New 
York  City.  Increasing  use  of  substand- 
ard film  is  met  by  the  company's  small 
developing  machine  and  by  a  new  pre- 
cision perforating  machine  for  8mm. 


509 


Uhler  printer 


A  well  made,  eas- 
ily operated  step 
printer  for  16mm.  film  is  now  marketed 
by  Louis  S.  Uhler,  3422  Howard  St., 
Detroit,  Mich.  A  feature  of  this  ma- 
chine, not  usually  found  in  those  of 
lower  price,  is  the  fact  that  it  has  two 
take  up  spindles.  These  are  belt  driven 
and  will  serve  to  keep  the  film  clean 
and  to  lessen  the  danger  of  scratching, 
which  is  present  when  the  film  is  al- 
lowed to  run  free.  A  handy  rheostat  al- 
lows the  use  of  twelve  light  changes. 
Double  claws,  cam  and  eccentric  inter- 
mittent and  adjustable  frame  line  are 
all  features  of  this  sturdy  outfit. 

New  lab.  ■  The  organization  of  a 
laboratory  devoted  par- 
ticularly to  the  processing  of  16mm. 
negative  and  positive  film  is  announced 
this  month  by  officials  of  the  Major 
Film  Laboratories,  120-122  West  41st 
St.,  New  York  City.  Inspection  of  the 
new  laboratory  revealed  complete,  ef- 
ficiently arranged,  modern  equipment 
for  the  production  of  16mm.  positive 
prints  in  any  quantity.  Heading  the 
enterprise  are  Major  Thomas  W. 
Evans  and  Charles  J.  Hirliman,  both 
successful   figures   in  the   industry  for 


AN 
ANNOUNCEMENT 

OF 
IMPORTANCE 


Twenty  years  of  concen- 
trated experience  in  the 
professional  motion  pic- 
ture field  establishes  a 
background  of  successful 
endeavor  and  careful 
achievement  whose  fruits 
in  the  shape  of  applied 
knowledge  are  now  be- 
ing devoted  to  the  prob- 
lems of  the  amateur. 
In  every  detail  and  pro- 
gressive step  in  the  de- 
veloping of  each  foot  of 
film  the  same  meticu- 
lous care  is  given  as  is 
vouchsafed  the  profes- 
sional film  in  your  neigh- 
borhood theatre  .  .  .  and 
these  ultimate  steps  are 
uniquely  important  when 


one  considers  how  prop- 
erly exposed  film  will 
yield  improper  results 
thru  faulty  processing. 
Our  laboratory  consid- 
ered from  the  standpoint 
of  both  equipment  and 
personnel  is  the  ultimate 
word  in  perfection.  In  an 
effort  to  gather  under 
one  roof  every  available 
processing  device  and 
accessory,  no  expense 
has  been  spared.  Our 
technical  staff  is  the 
most  experienced  ob- 
tainable. We  extend  to 
movie  makers,  one  and 
all,  a  sincere  invitation 
to  visit  our  laboratory, 
so  that  they  may  ac- 
quaint themselves  with 
the  intricacies  of  mo- 
tion picture  printing  in 
an  ultra-modern  plant. 
There  is,  of  course,  no 
obligation  —  whatsoever 


■ — you  are  cordially  wel- 
come— and  if  you  have 
problems  to  discuss — so 
much  the  better. 
We  specialize  in  16 
and  35mm.  Developing, 
Printing  and  Film  Edit- 
ing, Titling  by  a  n;w  and 
effective  process,  make 
reduction  and  contact 
prints,  *16mm.  sound- 
on-film  printing. 
Ask  your  Dealer  for  a 
descriptive  catalog  on 
Queerosities,  odd  shots 
of  unusual  interest  taken 
all  over  the  world  such 
as  the  The  Monkey  Fire- 
man, The  Human  Pro- 
jectile, The  Living 
Corpse  and  others. 

*Our  method  is  the  only  one 
approved  by  R.  C.  A.  Photo- 
phone. 


»     MAJOR 

FILM  LABORATORIES 
I20W.4I  ST.  NEWYORK 

AT   BROADWAY 


CRAIG  JR. 
SPLICER 

$5.00 


The  Craig  Jr.  leaves  no  white  or  black 
line  between  the  frames.  Craig  spliced 
film  never  flickers  on  the  screen,  and 
the  straight  splice  runs  through  the 
projector  without  a  clicking  noise. 


Combination  $I2.50 

A  complete  editing  unit  consisting  of 
Craig  Jr.  Splicer,  free  running  post  and 
Thalhammer  Silent  Rewinder  mounted 
on  long  board. 


CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

1031  South  Broadway 
LOS  ANGELES,  CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


HAND    LETTERED   TITLES 


FREE 


•  • 


Send  in  your  reel  (any  size)  for  editing  to- 
gether with  $10,  a  special  price  for  limited  time 
only.  You  will  receive  free  a  hand-lettered 
title  assembly  spliced  in  to  introduce  your  film. 
This  consists  of  a  set  of  high-grade,  double- 
exposed,  hand-lettered  titles  with  appropriate  back- 
grounds and  complete  with  fades  and  dissolves. 
Include    copy   for   three    main    titles. 


NEW    25c    TITLE    SERVICE 

for  those  whose   requirements   indicate   titling   mod- 
erate   In    price,    but    high    in    quality. 


RALPH   R.    ENO,    1425   Broadway,    New   York 

Dear    Sir: 

Enclosed   please   find  $1.00   and   copy 

for    4    titles.     None  of    these    titles 

contains    more    than  8    words. 


Name 
Address 


America's   Pioneer   (16mm.)    Art   Title 

Builder  and  Film  Editor,  Charter 

Member  ACL 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 

1425  Broadway,  New  York 


510 


NOVEMBER     1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Garry  This  Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM! 


UNITED  STATES 
ARIZONA 

Tucson:   T.   Ed.   Litt,  Cor.  Congress  &  Stone. 
CALIFORNIA 

Bbrkeley:  Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  2515 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.    F.    Hink    &    Son,    Sliattuck    &    Kittredge. 
Beverly  Hills:  Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive. 
East    Sak    Diego:    Bluebird    Camera    Shop,    4236 

University  Ave. 
Fresno:    Potter   Drug:  Co.,    1112   Fulton    St. 
Glendale:      Kug-Art      Photo     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:   Bell  &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.   LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood    Camera    Exchange,    Ltd.,    1600    N. 

Cahuenga    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citizen,    6366   Hollywood    Blvd. 
HOLLYWOOD  FILM  ENTERPRISES,  INC., 
6058   Sunset   Blvd. 
Huntington     Park:     Huntington    Park     Camera 
Shop,    6508    Pacific    Blvd. 
Huntington    Park    Pharmacy,    6101    S.     Pacific 
Blvd. 
Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire   Blvd. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  643  S.  Hill  St. 
Educational    Project-0    Film      Co.,    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John   R.   Gordon,   1129   S.   Mariposa  Ave. 
T.    Iwata   Art   Store,   256   E.    First   St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis   Co.,   226   W.    4th   St. 
Marshutz  Optical  Co.,  518  W.  6th  St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,     Box    1347, 

Arc.   Annex. 
Tappenbeck    &    Culver,     10958    Weyburn    Ave., 

Westwood    Village. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Monrovia:  Cliff's  Photo  Art  Shop. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo  Alto:   David   Keeble. 

Pasadena:   F.  W.  Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La    Moine    Drug    Co.,    900    Mac 

Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:    F.   W.   Twogood,    700   Main   St. 
Sacramento:    Frank    McDougal,    1017    10th    St. 
San   Bernardino:   Steele's   Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San    Diego:   Ace    Drug   Co.,   820   W.    Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth   St. 
Victor  Doyle,    1224  Fifth  Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes.    958    Fifth    St. 
San     Francisco:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,     Inc., 
216   Post   St. 
Hirscli   St    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn   &  Co.,   54  Geary  St. 
Phil   Lasher,   Ltd.,   254   Sutter  St. 
San    Francisco  Camera   Exchange,   88   Third   St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
SHERMAN,  CLAY  &  CO.,   Kearny  and  Sut- 
ter  Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228     Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First    St. 
San   Rafael:    Webb  &  Rogers,   4th  and   B  Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth    St. 
Santa   Barbara:   Camera   Shop,   800   State   St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third   St. 
Stockton:    Logan    Studios,    20    N.    San    Joaquin 
St. 
Peffer   Music   Co.,    40   S.    California   St. 
West  Hollywood:   Richter's   Photo   Service,   7915 

Santa  Monica   Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's   Camera  Shop,  404-16th   St. 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport:  Fritz  &  Hawley,  Inc.,  1030  Main 
St. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Danbury:  Heim's  Music  Store,  Inc.,  221  Main  St. 
Hartford:    Harrison    Harries,    255    Franklin  Ave. 

Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 

Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:   F.   B.   Fountain   Co.,   483   Main  St. 
New   Haven:     Eugene    F.   Clark   Book   Shop,   343 
Elm  St. 

Fritz  &  Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel   St. 

Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,  849  Chapel  St. 
Norwich:  Cranston  Co.,  25  Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co.,    65   W.    Main   St. 

DELAWARE 

New   Castle:     E.   Challenger   &  Son. 
Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,   415    Market   St. 

Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 

Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,    405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 

1424   New   York   Ave.,    N.    W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller   &   d'Albert,   Inc.,   815-10th    St.,    N.   W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 

N.    W.,   opposite   Willard   Hotel. 

FLORIDA 

Clearwater:  Courtesy  Cigar  Store,  Post  Office 
Arcade. 

Jacksonville:  McDaniel  Gift  Shop,  21  W.  For- 
syth   St. 

Miami:  Miami  Photo  Supply  Co.,  31  S.  E. 
First   Ave. 

St.  Petersburg:  Robison's  Camera  Shop,  410 
Central   Ave. 

GEORGIA 

Atlanta:  Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  183 
Peachtree   St. 

IDAHO 

Boise:    Ballou-Latimer  Co.,    Idaho   at  9th   St. 
Pocatello:   Cook   Drug  Co.,   Hi   W.   Center  St. 

ILLINOIS 

Chicago:  Associated  Film  Libraries.  Inc., 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 

BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son   St.. 

CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78   E.   Jackson   Blvd. 
18    So.    La    Salle    St. 
105    N.    Wabash    Ave. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Fair,  The,  Dept.  93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 
Sts. 

Ideal    Pictures  Corp.,   26  E.   8th   St. 

Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 

Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    W.    Washington    St. 

Post   Office   News   Co.,    37   W.    Monroe   St. 

Seamans,    Photo  Finisher,    1953  E.   71st  St. 

Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 

WOLK   CAMERA    CO.,   Opp.   Post   Office,   219 
S.    Dearborn  St. 
Evanston:     Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645     Orrington 
Ave. 

Hattstrom    &  Sanders,    Inc.,    702   Church    St. 
Galesburg:    Illinois   Camera  Shop,   84    S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland   Park:   Hattstrom   &  Sanders,   Inc.,  391 

Central   Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 
Forest   &   Lake   St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:    Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 

Evansville:     Smith   &  Butterfield,   310   Main   St. 
Fort  Waynb:  Howard  Co.,  Inc.,   112  W.  Wayne 

St. 
Frankfort-   Pathex  Agency,   206   E.   Walnut   St. 
Indianapolis:   L.   S.   Ayres   &   Co.,   Dept.   290,    1 

W.    Washington    St. 
H.    Lieber   Co.,   24  W.   Washington   St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera   Shop,    122    S.    Main 

St. 

309   S.   Michigan   St. 
Terre  Haute:  Snyder's  Art  Store,  21   S.  7th  St. 

IOWA 

Burlington:    Sutter   Drug   Co.,   3rd    &    Jefferson 
Sts. 

Cedar   Rapids:   Camera  Shop.  220  Third  Ave. 

Davenport:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     318 
Brady  St. 

Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 
Locust  St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 

Iowa  City:   Rexall  &   Kodak   Store,   124  E.   Col- 
lege  St. 

Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 
Pierce   St. 
Lynn's   Photo    Finishing   Inc.,   421    Sixth   St. 

Waterloo:    Macks   Photo    Shop,    225    W.    5th    St. 
Seehawk    Camera   Shop-Studio,    189   W.   4th    St. 

KANSAS 

Topeka:    Hall    Stationery   Co.,    623    Kansas   Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence   Ave. 

KENTUCKY 
Lexington:  W.  W.  Still,   129  W.  Short  St. 
Louisville:    W.    D.    Gatchel    &    Sons,    431    W. 
Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 

LOUISIANA 

New   Orleans:   Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Inc.,  213 
Baronne   St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:      Wells      Sporting      Goods     Co.,      52-54 

Court    St. 
Bangor:    Francis   A.    Frawley,    104   Main  St. 
Portland:    Bicknell    Photo    Service,    Inc.,   43    Ex- 
change  St. 

MARYLAND 
Baltimore:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,    309 
N.    Charles    St. 
Folkemer   Photo   Service,   2814   Rayner  Ave. 
Stark-Films,    219    W.   Centre   St. 
Zepp   Photo  Supply  Co..  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Havs    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 
30   W.    Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 
Boston:      Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44     Brom- 
field    St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   38    Bromfield   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,   30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver    Johnson    Sporting   Goods    Co.,    155    Wash- 
ington  St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington   St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co..    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope  Co.,   of   the  N.   E.,   Inc.,  438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield    St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Cambridge:  E.   M.  F.  Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
Lynn:   Moehring's,    Inc.,   490   Washington  St. 
New   Bedford:   J.    Arnold   Wright,    7   S.   6th   St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.    Kilian.  411   North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman  Movie   Service,   45    Summit   Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington  St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge  St. 
Harvey  &   Lewis  Co..   1503   Main  St. 
Worcester:  J.   C.    Freeman   X   Co.,   376   Main   St. 
Harvey    ft    Lewis    Co..    513    Main    St. 
L.   B.   Wheaton,   368   Main   St. 

(Continued  on  -page  512) 


MOVIE    MAKERS 

over  twenty  years.  Associated  with 
these  is  A.  F.  Bernadac,  whose  long  ex- 
perience in  practically  every  branch  of 
the  motion  picture  industry,  both  in 
16mm.  and  in  35mm.,  will  be  of  un- 
doubted value  in  making  the  enterprise 
a  success. 


511 


Major  Laboratories'  modern 
equipment  includes  latest 
Depue   16mm.   sound  printer 

Navilio  ■  ^n  interesting  sound  on 
disc.  16mm.  exchange  li- 
brary is  placed  at  the  disposal  of  ama- 
teurs this  month  by  J.  Navilio,  1757 
Broadway,  Brooklyn,  New  York.  A 
complete  list  of  subjects  in  this  popular 
sound  and  silent  library  will  be  sent 
on  request. 


New  B  &   H    Dry  Scraper,  an 
aid  to  permanent  splicing 

Foto  Clear  ■  This  is  a  new  reversal 
film  of  the  slower, 
less  expensive  type,  marketed  by  Art 
Movie  Service,  44  West  33rd  Street, 
Bayonne,  N.  J.  The  price  includes  proc- 
essing and  amateurs  will  find  it  satis- 
factory for  many  purposes. 

Old  English  ■  The  handy  metal  let- 
ters manufactured  by 
H.  W.  Knight  and  Sons  of  Seneca 
Falls,  New  York,  are  being  offered  now 
in  an  Old  English  style  of  type.  These 
letters  come  in  black  or  white  finishes 
and  their  thickness  enables  them  to  be 
used  with  cross  lighting  for  shadow  ef- 
fects.  Other  types  are  also  available. 

lottingS  ■  An  improved  type  of 
sound  track  is  noted  in  a 
film  clipping  from  one  of  their  new 
sound  on  16mm.  releases  sent  us  by  the 
Burton  Holmes  Lectures,  Inc.  This  track 
is  of  the  "V"  type,  which  is  the 
latest,  noiseless,  double  modulation 
method  of  sound  recording,  n  Herbert 
and  Huesgen  Company,  of  New  York 
City,  continue  their  offer  this  month  of 


two  exceptional  bargains — the  Model  B 
Victor  projector  and  certain  Dallmeyer 
lenses  for  half  price.  ■  The  Ensign 
Home  Cine  and  Film  Library  Trade 
News  has  recently  made  its  first  ap- 
pearance. An  inexpensive,  50  foot  mod- 
el British  Ensign  with  //3.5  lens  is  fea- 
tured. It  is  understood  this  will  not  be 
exported  to  America.  ■  The  Bolex  com- 
bination 16mm.  and  9.5mm.  projector 
continues  to  excite  attention.  Yes,  the 
same  projector  runs  both  films;  believe 
it  or  not.  Screen  results  are  excellent. 


Featured  releases 

|  This  depa<rtme?it  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have  not  been  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  III.  The  Filmo 
Library  catalog-  lists  a  great  variety  of  attrac- 
tive subjects  including  sport,  travel  and  educa- 
tional   features. 

|  Bolex  Company,  New  York  City.  Two  new 
films,  The  Spieler  and  Our  Gang  in  4th  Alarm 
are  issued  by  this  distributor  of  the  new  Bolex 
projector. 

|  Eastin  Feature  Films,  Galesburg,  111.  New 
releases  by  this  company  include  The  Buck  Deer, 
The  Bull  Moose  and  The  White  Buck  Deer  for- 
merly released  by  the  Eastman  Kodak  Company 
as  Wilderness  Lives  No.  3,  4  and  5,  respective- 
ly; Arizona's  Grand  Canyon  also  has  been  newly 
acquired. 

|  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
new  Cinegraph  releases  include  up  to  date  come- 
dies   with   popular    actors. 

■  Gerke,  Frederic  L.  This  distributor  of 
Pathegrams,  exclusively,  lias  the  following  new 
100  foot,  16mm.  silent  films  to  offer:  Our  Gang 
in  Breaking  Into  The  Movies,  Some  Pirates,  The 
Barber  Shop  and  Making  Their  First  Movies; 
Aesop's  Fables,  Good  Old  School  Days,  Haunt- 
ed Ship,  African  Jungle  Hunt  and  Deep  Sea 
Divers;  Grantland  Rice  Sportlights,  Frolics  Of 
Frost,  River  Divers,  Lion  Athletics  and  Mod- 
em Mermaids. 

■  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  Dirt 
Track  Daredevils  is  a  fast,  thrilling  picture  of 
racing   by   famous   drivers   of   famous   cars. 

■  Haselton,  Guy  D.,  Hollywood,  Calif.  Fall- 
ing Waters  Of  Yosemite,  Let's  See  Yosemite  and 
Death  Valley  are  the  latest  offerings  of  this 
able  cinematographer. 

|  Hemenway  Film  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.  Claimed 
as  one  of  the  finest  of  all  religious  films,  The 
Passion  Play,  2000  feet,  16mm.,  is  featured  by 
this   distributor. 

|  Hollywood  Film  Enterprises,  Hollywood, 
Calif.  This  company  now  offers  two  feature 
length  Mickey  Mouse  cartoons,  The  Galloping 
Gaucho  and  Plane  Crazy.  Among  other  Mickey 
Mouse  subjects  are  The  Haunted  House,  Mickey's 
Skeleton  Dance  and  Robinson  Cruso  Mickey. 
The  Silly  Symphony  releases  include  Old  King 
Cole,  The  Cat  And  The  Fiddle  and  Little  Miss 
Mujfett. 

■  Home  Film  Libraries,  New  York  City.  Big 
Boy,  featuring  a  delightful  four  year  old,  will 
provide  a  charming  evening's  entertainment.  The 
famous  Felix  cartoons  are  also  distributed  by 
this   company. 

|  Kodascope  Libraries,  New  York  City.  Com- 
edy features  for  this  month  are  Harry  Langdon 
in  Saturday  Afternoon,  Max  Davidson  in  Flam- 
ing Fathers   and   Charley  Chase    in  Be   Your  Age. 

■  Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library,  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.  A  list  of  varied  and  interesting  subjects 
for  rental  and  sale  is  ready  for  distribution. 
Both  100  foot  and  400  foot  films  are  included 
in  this  list. 

■  Mogui.l  Bros.,  New  York  City.  This  dealer 
has  an  extensive  list  of  films  to  offer,  both  silent 
and  sound  on  disc. 

|  Solar  Eclipse  Film  Co.,  West  Somerville, 
Mass.  A  complete  record  film  of  the  1932  total 
eclipse  of  the  sun  or  short  lengths  of  special 
phases  to  complete  one's  own  film  record  are 
offered    by    this    company. 

■  Willoughbys,  New  York  City.  Good  sport 
subjects  are  listed  by  this  dealer  as  well  as 
many  feature  length  films  with  outstanding  stars 
of   the   professional   field. 


Here's  a  Thrill 

greater  than  your  first  movie 


Th 


mpro 


You  haven't  seen  the  real  beauty  that's  in 
your  films  until  you  project  them  with  a 
new  400  watt  Ampro.  You'll  actually  see 
things  in  them  you  never  saw  before.  Prove 
this  statement  by  letting  me  send  you  one  of 
these  truly  amazing  new  machines.  Thrills 
galore  await  you — and  the  price  is  only 
$175.  Big  allowance  on  your  old  projector. 
Write  me  at  once  for  a  proposition. 

Over  100  BIG  BARGAINS 

in  new  and  used  Cine  equipment  on  our 
November  list.  Every  one  a  real  money 
saver.  Drop  us  a  line — a  card  will  do — and 
we'll  send  the  list.    Write  today. 

WOLK  CAMERA  CO. 

219  S.  Dearborn  St.,  Dept.  MM11 
Chicago,  III. 

-REAL  BUYS  AT  M0GULL- 


Eastman,    B    &   H   400'    Aluminum    Reels 38c 

Humidors     45c        Cement     20c 

3%"    Cooke    Telephoto   Lens $40 

100'  Kin-O-Lux  16mm.   Film  with  Process $  3 

Cine-Kodak  Model   "K"    //1.9   &   Case $115 

NEW  VICTOR  10  FH  Projector  COMPLETE,  $142 

KODACOLOR  FILTERS  and  LENSES  Vs  OFF 

(For    Bell-Howell    and     Kodak     Projectors     & 

Cameras) 

MOGULL  CRYSTAL  BEADED  SCREEN    *4Q  Eft 

39    x    52    Spring    Roller    in    metal    case. . .  dlfciDU 

7'    x    9'    crystal    beaded    screen    on    spring 

roller      in      metal      case $64.50 

30  x  40  White  Beaded,  on  Roller $4.86 

EVERYTHING    IN   PATHEX  9'/2  mm. 
BELOW    WHOLESALE    PRICES. 

Just  Off  the   Press — Free   List 
LARGEST    LIBRARY— FREE    MEMBERSHIP 
16mm. — 9'^mm      Sound    On     Disc    and    Silent. 

Mogull  Bros.,  1944  Boston  Rd.,N.Y.C. 


DIRT  TRACK  DAREDEVILS 

100  ft.  16  mm.  $2.90 
Famous    Drivers — Famous    Cars 
You    will    enjoy    this    thrilling    picture. 
MERRY    CHRISTMAS    &    A    HAPPY    NEW    YEAR 
title  on   moving   background   35c  or   free  with   10   ends   at 
$1.00.    Moving    background    on    all    ends,    no    two    alike, 
each     two     and     one-half     ft.     long.     Moving    background 
titles    at    35c    for    8    words. 

HAZEN    COON 
H.  C.   FILM   SERVICE      12191    llene  Ave..   Detroit.   Mich. 


USE 
ART 


OH  smart  designs 
OU  and  styles  to 
suit  all  occasions. 
Use  as  many  as  you 
|  CC    like,   without  extra 

!■■  ""iw  charge.  Exquisite 
^^^^™^™^^^^  type  style.  Brilliant, 
clear,  clean-cut  letters.  Ample  footage. 
Quality  and  uniformity  positively  guaran- 
teed. Any  title  8  words  or  less  25c.  Extra 
words  3c  each.  Minimum  order  $1.  Send 
today  or  write  for  fully  illustrated  folder 
showing  all  styles  and  designs. 

ART     TITLE     GUILDE 

5519    Broadway,    Chicago,    III. 


512 


NOVEMBER     1932 


(Continued  from  -page  510) 
MICHIGAN 
Detroit:    CLARK   CINE-SERVICE,   Rm.   203-4, 
Professional    Bldg.,    10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner    &    Co.,    Sixth     Floor,     Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,    325   State   St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores.    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.;    156   I.arned    St. 
H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE,  12191   Ilene  Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson   Co.,   Dept.    290. 
E.   B.  Meyrowitz,   Inc.,   1516  Washington  Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service.    1425    Detroit    St. 
Grand   Rapids:    Photo    Service    Shop,    44   Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:     Royal     Film     Service,     125     Michigan 

Ave.,   W. 
Lansing:   Linn  Camera  Shop,   109   S.   Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &    Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 

Duluth:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    330    W. 

Superior   St. 
Leroy:  The   Edison   Store. 

Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's   Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc..   825  Nicollet   Ave   . 
National    Camera    Exchange.    5    S.    Fifth    St. 
St.   Paul:     Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc..    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News    Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,   916 

Grand   Ave. 

1006   Main   St. 

21    E.    11th    St 
Hanley's   Photo   Shop,    116   E.    10th   St. 
Plaza   Camera  Co.,  4707  Central   St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.   Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     1009    Olive    St. 

Erker   Bros.,    608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co.,    Motion    Picture    Dept.,    Main 

Floor,    6th    &   Olive   Sts. 
Geo.   D.   Fisher  &  Co.,  915   Locust  St. 

MONTANA 

Billings:  Midland  Drug  Co.,  23   N.  27th  St. 

NEBRASKA 
Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,   419   S.    16 
St. 
J.   G.    Kretschmer   &  Co.,    1617   Harney   St. 

NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

Newport:   K.  E.   Waldron,    1   A   Main   St. 
NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Bayonne:    Harry    Kaplan,    534    Broadway. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne    Home    Movie     Service, 

52  MacFarlan  Ave. 
Jersey  City:  Graefs  Service  Pharmacy,  478  West- 
side   Ave. 
Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149  Monticello  Ave. 
Kearny:      Kearny     Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny   Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Lakew'OOd:  Artist's   Photo  Service,   19   Fourth  St. 
Montclair:     Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field    Ave. 
Morkistown:    Ajeniian    Camera    Shop,    35     South 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach   Bros.,  838  Broad  St. 
L.    Bamberger   &  Co.,   Camera   Dept. 
Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 
T.   C.   Reiss,   10   Hill   St. 
Schaeffer    Co.,    103   Halsey   St. 
Paterson  :   Robert  G.    Smith,   40   Hamilton   St. 

Walker  Radio  &  Elec,  Co.,  318  E.  33rd  St. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop.  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 
Howard    E.    Thompson.    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:    Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
West   New    York:    Rembrandt   Studio,    526    "d" 
Bergenline   Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 

Santa    Fe:  Capital    Pharmacy,   Inc.,   "At   the   End 
of  the   Santa   Fe   Trail". 

NEW  YORK 

Albany:     Albany     Photo    Supply    Co.,     Inc.,     204 
Washington  Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,  32  Maiden   Lane. 

F.  E.  Colwell  Co..  465   Broadway. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington    St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 

Fulton   and   Hoyt  Sts. 
Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.   NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
Buffalo:    J.     F.    Adams,     Inc.,    459    Washington 

St. 
Hauser   Bob,    11  W.   Tupper   St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material    Co..    37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 

St. 


Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:   E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,   47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109   N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,    King   &   Co.,   care   of   Geo.   E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:   Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08   Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:      Artist's      Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Ye  Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,  457  Main  St. 
New    York    City:    Abercrombie    &    Fitch,    45th    & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News    Co.    and    its    Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Adam  Archinal   Corp.,   305   W.   56th   St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington    Ave.    at    59th   St. 
J.    H.    Boozer,    145    E.    60th    St.,   nr.    Lexington 

Ave. 
City   Camera    Co.,    110    W.    42nd    St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
Abe  Cohen's  Camera  Exchange,   120  Fulton  St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    146    Columbus    Ave. 
Crown    Motion    Picture    Supplies,    311    W.    44th 

St. 
Cullen,   12  Maiden  Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152   W.  42nd   St. 
Empire   State  Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356     Madison 
Ave.,   at   45th   St. 
235  W.   23rd  St. 
745   Fifth   Avenue 
Fotoshop,    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    &    I.embke,    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
Gillette    Camera    Stores,    Inc.,    117    Park    Ave. 
Gimbel    Bros.,   Dept.    575,   33rd    St.    and    Broad- 
way. 
Joseph    P.    Hackel,    Rm.    1919,    Chanin    Bldg., 

122   E.   42nd   St. 
Hecker's   Camera   Store,    1519   Amsterdam   Ave. 
HERBERT    &    HUESGEN    CO.,    18   E.    42nd 

St. 
Leonard   F.    Kleinfeld,   146  West   St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician,      Main      Store,      600 
Madison  Ave.,    bet.    57th   and    58th    Sts.      Up- 
town Store,   976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 
LUMA    CAMERA    SERVICE,   INC.,   302   W. 

34th    St. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply   Co.,    126   Liberty   St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    520    Fiftli    Ave. 
MOGULL   BROS.,  ELECTRIC   CORP.,   1944 

Boston  Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Newman's    Camera   Shop,    1197    Sixth    Ave. 
Y.  Nomi,   174  W.  95th  St. 
Parker    and    Battersby,    146  W.   42nd   St. 
RAB  SONS,   1373   Sixth   Ave. 
Schoenig    &    Co.,    Inc.,    8    East   42nd    St. 
Frank   Tanham    &   Co.,    Inc.,   9   Church    St. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110   W.    32nd    St. 
Northport:   R.   E.   Sears,   487   East  Main  St. 
Owego:  Liberty  Photo  Co.,  34  Lake  St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &   Fuller   Co..   36   East   Ave. 

Sibley,   Lindsay  &  Curr  Co.,   Kodak   Dept. 
Rome:    Fitchard   Studio,   133-135   W.   Liberty  St. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.   and   D.    B.    Lvoh,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis    Hendricks    Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 
Warren   St. 
Geo.   F.   Lindemer,  443   S.   Salina  St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &    Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin  A.   Hahn,    P.   O.   Drawer   522. 
Westhampton     BEACta:     Billy's     Radio     Service, 

Main    St. 
Yonkers:    Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale 
Ave. 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Charlotte:    W.    I.    Van    Ness    &    Co.,    213    N. 
Tryon    St. 

OHIO 
Akron:    Pockrandt     Photo    Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard    St. 
Cincinnati:    Auto-Rad    Supply    Co.,    N.    E.    cor. 
Court  &   Syracuse   Sts. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    27    W.    4th    St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John    L.    Huber    Camera    Shop,   416J4    Main    St. 
L.   M.    Prince  Co.,    108   W.    Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th   St.,   Union   Trust   Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,      Inc.,      10008 

Carnegie  Ave. 
Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228    Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,    Dept.   90,    Public   Square. 
Home  Movies  Co.,  2025  Euclid  Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply.    62    E.    Gav    St. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    (Baker    Art    Gallery)    234 

S.  High  St. 
Don  McAlister  Camera  Co.,   73   E.   State  St. 
Dayton:     Dayton     Camera     Shop,      1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public   Sq. 
Portsmouth:  V.  E.   Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:     Beall    &    Steele     Drug    Co.,    424 
Market   St. 


Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &    Eng.    Co.,    226-36 

Huron   St. 
Gross  Photo  Supply  Co.,   325   Superior  St. 
Youngstown:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     7 

Wick    Ave. 

A.  C.    Saunders,   177    Benita   Ave. 
Zanesville:    Zulandt's    Drug   Store,   Widney,   cor. 

Seventh   and   Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,     Inc.,    and    the    Charles 

High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 

OREGON 

Pendleton:    Floyd    A.    Dennis. 

J.   T.   Snelson,   608   Garden   St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe     &     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 

Washington    &   Alder    Sts. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,      Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &   Alder  Sts. 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Allentown:  M.  S.  Y'oung  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex  Rep.,   736-40  Hamilton  St. 
Easton:   Easton   Sporting  Goods  Co.,   Second  and 

Northampton    St. 
Erie:    Kelly   Studios,   1020   Peach   St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:     Johnstown   News    Co.,    115    Market 

St. 
Lebanon:   Harpel's,    757-9    Cumberland   St. 
Philadelphia:    Camera    Shop,    51    N.    52nd   St. 
G.    P.    Darrow    Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5    Germantown 

Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,   6th   and  Girard   Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio.    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
Klein  5  Goodman,   18  S.   10th  St. 
M  &  H  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  512  Market  St. 
MacCallum   Stores,    1600    Sansom  St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.  Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.  K.   Elliott   &  Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 

Ave. 
Reading:   W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court   St. 
Scranton:     Houser's,  133  N.  Main  Ave. 
Jermyn    Bros.,    205    N.    Washington   Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 

Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:  Jones  Hardware  Co.,  Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,    115   E.-  Independence   St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service   Shop,    278   W. 

Market  St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.   Simpson,   Broadway  and 

Exchange    St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,  178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 

I>1. 
Westcott,    Slade    &    Balcom    Co.,    95-99    Empire 
St. 

TENNESSEE 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"  415   W.   Church  St. 
Memphis:     Memphis     Photo     Supply     Co.,      122 

Union   Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.   Dury  &  Co.,  420   Union  St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:  W.  C.  Cosby,  249   Pine  St. 

Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak   St. 
E.    G.    Marlow    Co,,    1610    Main    St. 

El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308   E.   San   An- 
tonio  St. 

Fort   Worth:    Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    113    W.    6th 
St. 
Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,   704  Main  St. 

Houston:  Star  Elec.  &  Eng.  Co.,   Inc.,  613   Fan- 
nin  St. 

San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 

Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315   S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 

Bristol:   Kelly  &  Green. 

Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 
St. 

WASHINGTON 
Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks,   119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco  Drug  Co. 

Pullman:    R.    R.    Hutchison,    Hutchison    Bldg. 
Seattle:   Anderson  Supply  Co.,    Ill   Cherry  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 
Lowman    &    Hanford    Co..    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co..    Dept.    C 
707-11    Sprague   Ave. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


513 


Joyner    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Tacoma:      Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     91U 

Broadway. 
Walla   Walla:     Book   Nook   Drug   &   Stationery 
Store. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Wheeling:    Twelfth    St.    Garage,   81-12th    St. 

WISCONSIN 

Bloomer:  Dettloff's   Pharmacy. 
Fond  du   Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main   St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service.    313    Main    St. 
Madison:   Photoart   House,   212   State   St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin     Ave.     & 
4th  St. 

W.    E.   Brown,   327   W.   National   Ave. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737   N.    Milwau- 
kee   St. 

Photoart    House    of    Milwaukee.    220    Wells    St. 
Oshkosii:   Coe   Drug   Co.,    128   Main  St. 

UNITED  STATES  POSSESSIONS 
CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon:   Lewis    Photo   Service,    Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 

Manila:    Denniston,    Inc.,    124   Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 
AFRICA 

Cape  Province 
CaI'B    Town:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Ko- 
dak   House,"    Shortmarket    and    Loop    Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak     (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339    West    St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (South      Africa)      Ltd., 
"Kodak  House,"   Rissik  St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk    St. 

ARGENTINE 

Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.   A.,  Ave- 

nida  de   Mayo   959. 
Rosario     de     Santa      I'C:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 

Hijos,    San  Martin   764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South   Hales 

Sydney:     Filmo    Stores,    "Berk    House,"    76    Wil- 
liam St. 
Harringtons,   Ltd.,   386   Gjorge   St. 
Kinelab     Film     Service,     Adams'     Bldg.,     484 

George  St.,   opp.   Queen   Victoria  Market. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 
Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen    St. 
Rockhampton:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd., 

East    St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsvii.i.e:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:    Harrington's,   Ltd.,    10    Rundle   St. 
Kodak   (Australasia)    Pty.,  Ltd.,  37  Rundle  St. 
Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth   St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,     266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 
St. 

West   Australia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,     662 
Hay    St. 

CANADA 
Alberta 
Calgary:   Boston   Hat   Works  and   News  Co.,   109 
Eighth   Ave.,    W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores.    Ltd.,    610 
Granville   St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage    Ave. 
Hudson's    Bay    Co.,    Ltd.,    Retail    Store,    Dept. 
230,    X. 

Ontario 
Hamilton:    W.    E.    Hill    &    Bro.,    90    W.    King 

St. 
Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd..    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen    News.    Ltd..    Tivoli 
Theatre    Bldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,    E. 


Eastman  Kodak  Stores,   Ltd.,  66  King  St.,  W. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190   Vonge  St. 

Quebec 

Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western  Ave.  at  Decarie  Blvd. 
H.  de  Lanauze,  1001  Bleury  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd..    286    Craig    St.. 

W. 

886    St.    Catherine    St.,    W. 
Gladwish   S:  Mitchell,   7   Cypress  St. 
Home     Films,     Ltd.,     Keefer     Bldg.,     1440    St. 

Catherine   St.,    W. 

Saskatchewan 

Kegina:    Regina   Photo   Supply,   Ltd.,   1924  Rose 
Street. 

CHINA 

Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26   Queen's   Rd.,   Central. 
Shanghai:     Chiyo     Yoko     Photo     Supplies,     393 
Nanking    Rd. 
Eastman   Kodak  Co.,   24  Yuen  Ming  Yuen  Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381      Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 
Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,     Specialists    in    Cyneca- 
meras,  8  and  Narodni   tr.  26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:   Kodak   Aktieselskab,   Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Colin,    Nygade   2. 
S.    Skotner,   Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:     Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha   St.   and   Ramleh   Sta. 

ENGLAND 

Blackburn:   E.   Gorse,   86  Accrington   Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   18-19   Duke   St. 
Bristol:    H.   Salanson   it   Co.,   Ltd.,   20   High   St. 
Chester:   Will   R.   Rose,   23    Bridge   St.    Row. 
Harrogate:   A.    R.    Baines,    39  James  St. 
Kent:   F.   J.   Bedson,   50  Widmore  Rd.,   Bromley. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars.    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.      C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate    St. 
E.   C.   2:   Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,   The   Arcade, 
Liverpool    St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.   C.    3:    Wallace   Heaton,   Ltd.,    54   Lime   St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers    Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd., 

Golders     Green. 
S.     E.     6:     A.     O.     Roth,     85     Ringstead     Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service    Co.,    Ltd.,    289    High    Holborn. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
119   Victoria  St. 
W.   C.    1:     Ensign,   Ltd.,   Ensign   House,   88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.    C.    2:     Kodak,    Ltd.,    Kingsway. 

Sands,  Hunter  &  Co.,   Ltd.,   37   Bedford  St., 
Strand. 
W.     1:    Bell    Howell    Co.,    Ltd.,    320     Regent 
St. 
J.     H.    Dallmeyer,     Ltd.,    31     Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace      Heaton,      Ltd.,      119      Bond     St., 

47    Berkeley    St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge    &   Co.,    Ltd.,   Dept.    109,   400   Ox- 
ford  St. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:     Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28     A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    32   Grainger 

St. 
Sheffield:    Sheffield    Photo   Co.,    6    Norfolk    Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 

GERMANY 
Berlin:     Romain    Talbot,     Fraunhofer     Str.     14, 
Charlottenburg   2. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 

kade    361.    W. 
Den"    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 

laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 

Broerstraat   4S. 
Rotterdam:    Bollemeijer   &   Brans,    Korte    Hoog- 

straat   25. 


HUNGARY 

Budapest,   iv:     Pejtsik   Karoly,    Varoshaz    U-4. 
INDIA 

Ahmedabad:     R.     Tolat     &     Co.,      Bawa's     St., 

Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire    Book   Mart,    160    Hornb;    Road. 
Hamilton  Studios.    Ltd.,    Hamilton    House,   Gra- 
ham   Road.    Ballard    Estate. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Cooperative    Society. 
Ltd.,    41    Chowringhee    St. 
Photographic     Stores      &      Agency      Co..      154 
Dhuramtolla    St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,    Via   Vittor   Pi- 
sani   N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandm 
N.  4    (106). 

JAPAN 

Kobe:  Honjo  &  Co.,   204   Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.    Osawa    Ik   Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:       Shueisha,      25       Kitahama      4      Chome. 

Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &   Co.,    No.    4   Junkeimachi   Shinsai- 

bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home     Movies     Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 

Nishi  5   Chome,   Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American   Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agenda    Postal    25. 
Casa    Calpini.    S.    A.,    Av.    Madero    34,    Bell    & 
Howell     "Filmo"    Agency    for    Mexican    Re- 
public. 
Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Indepenclencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:     Kodak     New     Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 
Queen    St. 
Frank    Wiseman,    Ltd.,    170-172    Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New    Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworths,    Ltd..    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New    Zealand.    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:   Watson's  Camera  House,   Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria    St. 
294   Lambton   Quay. 
Waterworths.    Ltd..    216    Lambton    Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:     J.    L.    Nerlien    A  S.    Neclre    Slotsgate    13. 

PERU 

Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.    A.,   Antigua 
Casa,  Lemare  &  Co.,   Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6   Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine.    103'A    St.    Vincent 
St..   C.   2. 

Kodak,    Ltd..    46    Buchanan    15t. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:    Prom    Photo    Studio,    New    Rd.,    Cor. 
Chartered    Bank   Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:     Kodak    Socieclad    Anonima,     Puerta    de! 
Sol  4 
Avenida    Conde     de    Penalver     21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 

Penang:    Kwong    Hing   Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:   Amateur   Photo   Store,   109   N.    Bridge 
Rd. 

Y.    Ebata   &   Co.,    33    Coleman   St. 

Kodak.    Ltd.,    130    Robinson   Rd. 

Singapore   Studio    and   Photo   Co.,    39    High    St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan:   V.   Ebata   &   Co.,   69    Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 

Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet.   Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:    Wilhelm    Dierks,     Freiestrasse     74     (So- 
deck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:     Kodak   Societe   Anonyme,    11    Rue  de   la 
Confederation. 
Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse   40. 

M.    M.    Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co..  Bahnofstr.  61. 
Winterthur:  Alb.  Hoster,  Marktgasse  57. 


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SATURDAY  AFTERNOON 

Featuring  Harry  Lungdon  and  Vernon  Dent 

When  the  Saturday  noon  whistle  blows,  Harry  dutifully  starts  home  with  his  pay  envelope  to  a  nagging  wife.  One  of  his  friends  suggests  that  Harry 
join  him  in  an  "afternoon  out."    After  a  chilly  home-coming,  Harry  agrees — with  very  comical  and  hilarious  results.    One  long  laugh.   2  reels. 


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BE  YOUR  AGE 

Charley  Chase,  a  bashful  clerk,  is  forced  by  his  lawyer  employer  to 
propose  to  a  wealthy  widow,  so  that  his  employer  can  manage  her  estate. 
Her  son  (Oliver  Hardy)  naturally  objects.  Action  is  rapid  and  entertain- 
ing always  with  these  clever  comedians.   2  reels. 


FLAMING  FATHERS 

Max  Davidson  in  strenuous  efforts  to  prevent  his  daughter's  elopement 
and  marriage.  From  the  rumble  seat  he  is  shaken  through  to  the  engine 
compartment,  emerging  begrimed.  At  the  beach  he  loses  his  bathing  suit, 
acquires  a  policeman's  coat,  loses  his  daughter  and  gets  a  wife's  scolding. 


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preceding  issue.  Remittances  to  cover  goods  of- 
fered for  sale  in  this  department  should  be  made 
to    the    advertiser    and    not    to    Movie    Makers. 

10  Cents  a   Word  Minimum  Charge,  $2. 

EQUIPMENT   FOR  SALE 

■  BASS  BARGAIN  COUNTER:  Save  big 
money!  Culminating-  over  twenty  years  of  su- 
perior values.  Pick  yours.  Photoflood  reflector, 
stand  with  bulb,  $3.85.  Almost  new  Stewart- 
Warner  latest  model  four  speed  camera,  f/3.5 
lens,  carrying;  case,  $37.50.  Bell  &  Howell 
Model  57  projector,  perfect  condition,  with  car- 
rying case,  listing-  at  $190.00;  price  $67.50. 
Almost  new  Victor  Animatophone,  complete  re- 
cent model,  ready  to  use  with  amplifier,  listing 
at  $450.00;  price,  $145.00.  Peko  Maestro  16mm. 
sound  projector,  complete  in  turntable,  33  and 
78  revolutions,  with  amplifier  and  speaker,  listed 
at  $255.00;  special  at  $95.00.  Filmo  70A,  with 
Cooke  //3.5  lens  and  carrying  case,  listing  at 
$140.00;  price,  $62.50.  30x40  solid  frame  bead- 
ed screen  listing  at  $12.50;  price,  $2.55.  Nearly 
new  Filmo  70D,  latest  model,  brown  finish  with 
1"  Cooke  f/3.5  lens,  listing  at  $251.00;  price, 
$176.00.  Hundreds  of  other  bargains.  Bass  Bar- 
gaingram  No.  209  and  supplement  sent  on  re- 
quest. BASS  CAMERA  CO.,  179  W.  Madison 
St.,  Chicago.   111. 

■  SELECTED  1 6mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,     Mass. 

■  SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS  will  produce 
fade  in  or  fade  out  in  your  own  movies.  With 
instructions  and  carrying  case,  $2.00.  ERNEST 
M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st  St.,  Cleveland, 
Ohio. 

■  LIBERAL  ALLOWANCES  for  your  old 
model  camera.  Kodatoy,  or  obsolete  movie 
equipment,  toward  the  new  Cine-Kodak  Eight 
camera  or  projector.  NATIONAL  CAMERA 
EXCHANGE,  '5  South  5th  St.,  Minneapolis, 
Minn. 

■  THE  BOOK  which  tells  how  to  get  profes- 
sional qualitv  pictures  by  simple  methods.  Camera 
Secrets  Of  Hollywood  by  Robert  C.  Bruce.  $1.00 
postpaid  in  U.  S.  Address  CAMERA  SE- 
CRETS,  1040  N.  Las  Palmas,  Hollywood,  Calif. 

■  ANSCO  RISDON  16  mm.  cameras,  new, 
$16.50;  Agfa  Reversal  film,  panchromatic,  50 
feet,  $2.60;  100  feet,  $5.00;  supersensitive,  50 
feet,  $3.25;  100  feet,  $6.00.  All  goods  fully 
guaranteed.  EASTERN  MOTION  PICTURE 
SERVICE,    6139   Jefferson   St..    Philadelphia,    Pa. 

■  NEED  CASH,  will  sacrifice  B  &  H  70A 
Cooke  f/3.5  lens,  good  condition,  $60.00;  also 
DeVry  57C  projector,  like  new,  $50.00.  W.  F. 
MECHTEL,    4930    N.    Troy    St.,    Chicago.    111. 

|  VICTOR  Master  projector  with  variable 
rheostat.  Accommodates  165W,  30V  lamp  and 
all  other  lamps.  Certified  perfect  condition. 
Cost  $230.  Sell  $100.  E.  1MHOFF,  456  N. 
Booth,    Dubuque,    Iowa. 

■  PRACTOS  exposure  meter,  $4.50  (new). 
Trade  in  your  used  tripods,  lenses,  films,  and 
equipment.  Lowest  prices  on  Eastman  reversible 
film.  CINECRAFT  COMPANY,  80  Boylston 
St.,   Boston,   Mass. 

■  PROFESSIONALIZE  your  films  with  lap 
dissolves  and  any  other  double  exposures  with 
my  $10.00  Rewind  Key  for  Cine-Kodaks  M,  B, 
BB,  and  K.  WM.  J.  GRACE,  ACL,  Kirby 
Bldg.,   Dallas.  Texas. 

■  CINE-KODAK  Model  M,  //3.5  lens  and 
case,  $37.50;  Cine-Kodak  Model  B,  //1.9  lens, 
$60.00;  Ensign  Super  Kineram.  turret  front  with 
1",  f/2.6  Cinar;  3"  //4.5  and  6"  //4.5  Wol- 
lensak  telephoto  lenses,  $150.00;  lea  Kinamo, 
S-10,  //2.7  Carl  Zeiss  lens,  $40.00;  Filmo  pro- 
jector Model  57  G-l,  250  watt  bulb,  variable 
resistance  and  ammeter,  $122.50;  Ampro  Model 
SD,  400  watt  bulb,  $125.00;  Agfa  Ansco  pro- 
jector, 200  watt  bulb,  $60.00;  Keystone  Model 
A-74,  200  watt  bulb,  $34.50;  15mm.,  //2.7  Carl 
Zeiss  lens,  fixed  mount,  $20.00;  ji"  Meyer 
Trioplan,  //2.9,  focusing  mount,  $19.50;  1" 
f/l.S  Cooke,  focusing  mount,  $20.00;  3"  Meyer 
Tele-Megor  //4,  focusing  mount,  $36.00;  Willo 
exposure  meter,  $5.00;  B  &  H  Photometer  and 
case.  $10.00;  Magnetic  title  board  with  letters, 
S12.00.  WILLOUGHBYS,  110  W.  32nd  St., 
New   York   City. 

EQUI  PMENT    WANTED 

■  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,  Swampscott,  Mass. 


An 
IMPORTANT 
ACCESSORY 

MOVIE  MAKERS 
SHOULD   HAVE 


A  light  weight,  durable 
BINDER,  with  specially 
patented  fastener  device 
in  which  to  file  twelve 
issues  of  MOVIE  MAK- 
ERS Magazine  for  handy 
reference  whenever  need- 
ed. 


$1.50  each  ($.30  addi- 
tional postage  for  Cana- 
dian and  foreign  orders.) 

Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 

Binder  Department 

105  West  40th  Street 
New  York,  N.  Y. 


FILMS    WANTED 


PERSONAL    OPPORTUNITIES 

■  MAKE  YOUR  CAMERA  bring  you  an  in- 
come instead  of  expense.  Earn  good  money 
right  where  you  live  selling  your  photographs  to 
magazines,  newspapers,  advertisers.  Immense 
demand.  Delightful  money  making,  spare  time 
occupation,  quickly  learned  at  home  through  U. 
P.  training  in  Journalistic  Photography.  Low 
cost.  May  earn  while  learning.  Write  for 
Free  Book  today.  UNIVERSAL  PHOTOG- 
RAPHERS' CORP.,  Dept.  1,  10  West  33rd  St., 
New  York. 


■  WANTED,  good  used  16mm.  films,  100,  200, 
400  ft.  lengths.  Give  titles,  producer,  price 
wajited.  J.  W.  WEST,  Box  841,  Portland, 
Maine. 

FILMS    FOR   RENTAL   OR   SALE 

■  PIXY  PICTURES  (25  ft.)  16mm.  short  sub- 
jects complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  Also  many  100  ft.  travel-scenics  at 
$4.50.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

■  35MM.  NEGATIVE  fresh  Eastman  and  Du- 
pont  stock — panchromatic — supersensitive — gray- 
back.  100  ft.  daylight  loading  rolls,  $2.75  each. 
Sept.  rolls,  1  dozen,  $4.00.  Also  lengths  from 
50  ft.  to  400  ft.,  at  prices  ranging  from  2  to 
2V2c  per  foot.  WARRANTED  FILMS,  INC., 
729   Seventh   Ave.,   N.   Y.    C. 

■  SEND  FOR  GUY  D.  HASELTON'S  new  il- 
lustrated booklet  describing  all  TRAVEL- 
ETTES!    7901    Santa    Monica    Blvd.,    Hollywood. 

■  16MM.  EDUCATIONAL,  comedy,  cartoon 
films  consisting  various  subjects,  little  used, 
perfect  condition.  Comprise  private  collection 
having  served  purpose  of  owner,  available  at 
one  half  original  cost.  Cinegraph,  Snap,  The 
Gingerbread-  Man  In  Moon,  special ;  also  Suaf, 
Wildest  Africa,  Doodle  Bug  Circus  and  Felix 
All  Puzzled,  total  400  ft.,  one  reel,  $15.00, 
Cinegraph,  Ship  Shape,  No.  4510,  200  ft.,  $7.50. 
Pathegram,  Harry  Langdnn,  His  Marriage  Wow, 
No.  7015,  400  ft.,  $15.00.  Pathegram,  Harry 
Langdon,  All  Night  Long,  400  ft.,  $15.00.  200 
ft.  of  football  game  Harvard-Yale  and  Yale- 
Army,  $7.50;  200  ft.  Felix  On  The  Trail  and 
Felix  Finds  'Em  Soft,  $7.50.  Any  of  the  above 
films  while  available  will  be  forwarded  prepaid 
upon  receipt  of  check  in  full  payment.  Not  avail- 
able on  approval.  All  films  will  be  found  in 
perfect  condition.  FREDERICK  L.  HOLMAN, 
23    E.   Maple   Ave.,    Merchantville,    N.    J. 

B  QUALITY  16mm.  prints  showing  scenic 
wonders  of  Oregon.  Selected  shots  from  35mm. 
negative.  These  reels  used  to  advertise  Ameri- 
can Legion  Convention  recently  held  in  Portland. 
Full  400  ft.  in  length  in  first  class  condition. 
Only  24  prints.  First  come,  first  served  at  $10. 
cash.  MERRIMAN  H.  HOLTZ,  331  Washing- 
ton  St.,    Portland,   Ore. 

■  SUN'S  19S2  TOTAL  ECLIPSE,  first  on  the 
market,  16mm.,  200  feet,  authentic,  startling, 
$15.  prepaid.  Sell  various  phases,  50c  per  foot, 
totality,  diamond  ring.  SOLAR  ECLIPSE  FILM 
COMPANY,  32  Pearson  Ave.,  W.  Somerville, 
Mass. 

FILMS    FOR    EXCHANGE 

■  EXCHANGE  EXCLUSIVELY— Our  library 
was  the  first  to  reduce  the  price  of  EXCHANGE 
to  $1.00  for  400  ft.  films  and  maintain  its 
STRICTLY  HIGH  CLASS  SERVICE.  Exchange 
prices:  400  foot  reel,  $1.00;  200  foot  reel,  50c; 
100  foot  reel,  25c.  RETURN  POSTAGE  RE- 
QUIRED. We  positively  will  not  accept  pictures 
with  broken  perforations  and  scratched  emulsion 
and  that  AUTOMATICALLY  PROVIDES  A 
GUARANTEE  THAT  YOU  WILL  GET 
QUALITY  FILMS  FROM  US  and  QUALITY 
HAS  NO  SUBSTITUTE.  CINE  CLASSIC  LI- 
BRARY.   1041    Jefferson    Ave.,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

TRADING    OFFERS 

■  SHOTGUNS,  target  pistols,  rifles  and  other 
good  firearms  accepted  in  trade  on  motion  pic- 
ture and  photographic  equipment.  Authorized 
Eastman,  Bell  &  Howell,  Victor,  Rhamstine, 
Simplex,  Pathex,  DeVry,  Leitz  and  Stewart- 
Warner  dealers.  NATIONAL  CAMERA  EX- 
CHANGE,   5    So.    Fifth    St.,    Minneapolis,    Minn. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

■  SPECIAL.  16mm.  enlarged,  2j4"x3%",  25c. 
Hand  titles,  5  for  $1.00.  Write  STANLEY, 
3665%    S.    Grand,    Los    Angeles,    Calif. 

■  STOLEN— from  COHEN'S  EXCHANGE, 
120  Fulton  St.,  New  York  City,  on  Sept.  21,  3 
new  Felix  cartoons,  Doughnutty,  Jack  From  All 
Trades,  Art  For  Heart's  Sake;  also  3  new  two 
reel  comedies,  Pirates  Beware,  Careful  Please, 
Only  Me.  There  are  only  six  prints  of  these 
subjects  in  existence,  all  the  property  of  Home 
Film  Libraries.  $25.00  reward  will  be  paid  for 
information  leading  to  their  recovery  and  arrest 
of  the  criminal.  A  special  reward  of  $75.00 
will  be  paid  for  information  leading  to  con- 
viction  of    anyone    "duping"    these   films. 


Printed  by  WNU.  Ne-w  York 


CINE-KODAK  EIGHT,  Model  60,  is 
equipped  with  a  Kodak  Anastigmat/.  1.9 
lens.  This  lens  is  quickly  and  easily  inter- 
changeable with  an /-4.5,  i>2-inch  telephoto 
lens,  supplied  as  extra  equipment.  The  1  >2-inch 
lens  records  distant  subjects  three  times  as 
wide  and  as  high  as  they  would  be  recorded 
by  the  regular  lens  from  the  same  distance. 
When  you  open  Cine-Kodak  Eight,  Model  60, 
you  will  be  struck  by  its  resemblance  to  the 
brightly  burnished  and  highly  accurate  mech- 
anism of  a  fine  watch.  Price  $79.50,  including 
carrying  case  finished  to  match  the  camera  in 
two-toned  grey  cowhide. 

Kodascope  Eight,  Model  25,  couples  eco- 
nomical movie  projection  with  added  screen 
brilliance  and  the  ability  to  operate  on  either 
A.C.  orD.C.  100  to  150  volt  lines.  Price  $34.50. 

Besides  these  two  new  members  of  the  Eight 
family  there  are  the  $29.50  Cine-Kodak  Eight, 
Model    20,  with   its  /I3.5    lens — Kodascope 


Introducing. . . 
CINE-KODAK 

EIGHT,  MODEL  60 

KODASCOPE 

EIGHT,  MODEL  25 

J\nother  new  camera  and  pro- 
jector using  the  new  film  that 
cuts  movie  costs  nearly  2  / 


Eight,  Model  20,  costing  but  $22.50 — and 
Kodascope  Eight,  Model  60,  a  highly  accom- 
plished projector  with  unusual  screen  bril- 
liance and  many  other  refinements.  Price  $75. 
Two  cameras — three  projectors — all  bring 
you  lower  cost  movie  making.  For  all  use  the 
new-principle  Cine-Kodak  Eight  Film  that  cuts 
movie  costs  62^%. 

See  the  Eights  and  the  movies  they  make  at 

your  Cine-Kodak 
dealer's.  Spread 
the  news  to  your 
friends  who  have 
felt  they  could  not 
afford  fascinating 
home  movies. 


The  new  Kodascope  Eight, 
Model  25,  for  ioo  to  150 
volt  A.C.  or  D.C.  lines. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  ROCHESTER,  N.  Y 


MOVIE 


Ma&fazine    of    the   Amateur    Cinema    League,    Inc. 


The  United  States  has  heartily  approved  the  "new  deal"  proposed  for  its  national 
life  and  the  rest  of  the  world  is  sympathetic.  As  evidence  of  its  full  intention 
to  cooperate  with  this  internationally  applauded  sentiment,  the  Amateur  Cinema 
League  offers  its  own  new  deal  to  movie  a  ma  teurs— a  new  offer,  at  this  Christmas  season. 

MAKING  BETTER  MOVIES,  by  Arthur  L.  Gale,  ACL,  and  Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL,  of  the  staff  of 
the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  is,  in  itself,  a  new  deal  in  books  on  amateur  movies.  It  is  based  upon 
the  unique  experience  of  these  two  authors  in  answering  more  amateur  inquiries  than  anyone  else. 
Here  is  a  new  statement  of  the  technique  of  personal  movies,  from  a  strictly  amateur  point  of  view. 
The  book  starts  with  the  beginning  amateur  and  gives  him  just  what  he  needs  in  simple  terms — 
camera  handling,  diaphragm  setting,  projecting,  si  mple  editing — and  then  moves  on  to  the  slightly 
more  experienced  worker,  next  to  the  average  filmer  and  last  to  the  advanced  amateur,  a  chapter  for 
each  group.  It  is  MORE  THAN  200  PAGES  of  large,  clear  type  on  good  paper,  with  illustrations. 
Here  is  the  League's  1932  Christmas  gift. 

This  most  important  single  publication  on  the  art  of  amateur  movies,  since  the  introduction  of  personal  motion  pictures, 
is  AVAILABLE  ONLY  TO  MEMBERS  OF  THE  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE.  It  cannot  be  purchased.  It  is  free  to 
League  members  and  to  them   only. 

If  you  are  not  a  League  member,  enjoying  its  remarkable  services  to  amateurs — services  that  have  attracted  members 
from  every  corner  of  the  globe — you  are  urged  to  secure  your  membership  early,  while  the  supply  of  MAKING  BETTER 
MOVIES  lasts.  The  membership  fee  of  FIVE  DOLLARS  will  bring  you  all  of  the  League's  services,  including  the 
regular  receipt  of  Movie  Makers,  and  the  special  Christmas    gift   of  MAKING   BETTER   MOVIES. 

Act  at  once  upon  this  "new  deal."  Use  the  coupon  below  and  insure  getting  your  copy  of  this  unique  book. 


Five  Dollars  Will  Bring  You  a  Membership  and  Making  Better  Movies 


AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

105  West  40th  Street  Date 

New  York,   N.  Y.,  U.   S.  A. 

I  wish  to  become  a  member  of  AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc. 

My   remittance   for  $ made  payable   to  AMATEUR 

CINEMA  LEAGUE,  Inc.,  is  enclosed  in  payment  of  dues.  Of  this 
amount,  I  direct  that  $2  be  applied  to  a  year's  subscription  to  MOVIE 
MAKERS.  (To  nonmembers,  subscription  to  MOVIE  MAKERS  is  $3 
in  the  United  States  and  possessions;  $4.00  in  Canada,  $3.50  in  other 
countries.) 


MEMBERSHIP. 


a  year  (CANADA  $6) 


LIFE  MEMBERSHIP, 
and  no  further  dues. 


.$100  in  one  payment 


AMATEUR 
CINEMA 
LEAGUE,  INC. 


Name Street. 


City. 


State Country. 


D-32 


105  West   Fortieth   Street 
New  York,  New  York,  U.S.A. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


519 


PROJECTOR 

is  Greatest  VALUE/ 


500  Watt  Mazda — the  power  behind  the  film — that  means 
light — plenty  of  clear,  intense  light.  Large,  brilliant,  pure 
white  pictures  at  any  distance  up  to  100  feet.  More  real 
projector  value  than  ever  before  offered  at  this  complete 
with  case  price  of  $125.00. 

STEWART-WARNER 

16mm.  PROJECTOR 


BASS  .  .  .  National  Movie  Headquarters  .  .  . 
wants  you  to  try  this  fine,  modern  16mm.  pro- 
jector with  an  abundance  of  clear,  intense  light. 

Note  Features:  Runs  forward  and  reverse — New  high  speed 
automatic  rewind  clutch—Single  picture  clutch — Attached 
pilot  lamp— Large  U niversal  A.  C.  -  D.  C.  motor — Easy 
threading — Easy  tilting  adjustment — 500  watt  Prefocus 
Mazda — Forced  draft  cooling — Central  control  panel — 
Sound  disc  attachment — Independent  switch  on  light — Quiet 
purring  operation.  $125.00.     Complete  with  case. 


^Visible 

Demonstration. 

of  Comparative 

T/aluesrfdually 

Seen  on  the 

Screen, 


GUARANTEE 

We  guarantee  the  new  Stewart-Warner 
Projector,  500  watt  Mazda  model  to  give 
you  satisfaction.  I  fully  guarantee  the  pro- 
jector against  mechanical  defects  for  a  pe- 
riod of  one  year.  Your  money  refunded  in 
full  if  unsatisfactory  after  30  days'  trial. 
(Signed)     Charles  Bass,  President. 


Here  is  the  four  speed,  including 
slow  motion,  Stewart  -  Warner 
Camera  with  f/3.5  lens 

and  case  at 

With  f/1.5  lens  and  spy 
glass  finder  at  (less  case) 


$55 
$100 


Prove  in  the  comfort  and  privacy  of  your 
own  home  what  Bass  has  proven  in  his 
own  testing  laboratory.  Try  the  Stewart- 
Warner  Projector  for  thirty  days.  If  you 
don't  agree  with  us,  your  money  instantly 
refunded  in  full.  Fair  enough?  Here's  the 
coupon. 


|—  Cut  Coupon  jvnd  7?Uu£/—\ 


CHARLES  BASS,   Pres 

□ 


Bass  Camera  Company. 


I  want  to  take  advantage  of  your  30  day  free  trial.  Am 

enclosing for  $125.00.    My  $125.00  to  be 

refunded  in  full  upon  my  return  of  Projector  to  you  after 
30  days'  trial. 

I  want  to  take  advantage  of  your  offer  but  wish  to  trade 
in.  .  . Projector.    How  much  can  you  allow  me? 

I  am  not  ready  to  buy,  send  me  further  details. 


CAMERA  COMPANY 

179  W.Madison  St.,Chicago 


NAME. 


CITY STATE. 

STREET 


520 


DECEMBER    1932 


An   IDEAL   Projection   Pair! 


400 -WATT 


The  Ampro  is  the  complete  pro- 
jector, perfect  in  results,  con- 
venient in  operation,  and  mod- 
erate in  cost. 

Now  you  can  buy  this  400-Watt 
model,  giving  real  theatre  bril- 
liance in  any  size  screen  image  up 
to  9x12  feet,  without  paying  an 
exorbitant  penalty  for  this  super- 
illumination. 

Simple,  dependable  forward  and 
reverse  action,  variable  speed; 
fastest  and  most  convenient  re- 
winding. "Kick-back"  claw  move- 
ment protects  films  against  distor- 
tion of  sprocket  holes  or  marring 
of  picture  surface. 

Innumerable  other  exclusive  Am- 
pro features  will  please  you  .  .  . 
look  them  over  at  your  dealer's. 
Model  A,  Standard,  as  shown.... 


DeLuxe  model  with 
automatic  pilot  light, 
chrome  plated  parts, 
and  deluxe  carrying 
case. 


atiPiRiD 


PRECISION 
PROJECTOR 

and    th 


Here  are  two  gifts  to  bring  greatest  happiness 
to  the  enthusiastic  movie  maker!  A  projector  that  gives 
big,  theatre-brilliant  pictures — and  an  easily  portable, 
glass-beaded  surface  screen  that  inproves  the  appearance 
of  any  film  shown  upon  it.  Either  will  be  welcomed — or  as 
companion  gifts  they  make  a  perfect  holiday  remembrance. 
A  dealer  near  you  will  gladly  show  and  demonstrate  them 
to  you. 

•  RAY-FLEX 

SCREEN 


1  " 

RAISES  TO  SEVEN  EEETHIGH 


$200 


Ray-Flex  Screens  combine  the  advantages  of  perfected 
glass-bead  surfaces  of  highest  reflecting  value  with  clever, 
collapsible  frames  and  spring-tension  roller-map-type  cases. 
From  the  Ray-Flex  line  of  tripod  or  wall-type  screens, 
ranging  in  price  from  $7.00  upward,  it  is  easy  to  choose 
the  one  best  suited  for  personal  use  or  as  a  welcomed 
gift.  See  Ray-Flex  Screens  and  Ampro  Projectors  at  your 
dealer's — or  write  for  all  particulars  to 


&OPJRID 


C  ©  JRJPID1BA3CJMD.K' 

2839-5/  NORTH  WESTERN  AVENUE 

«EJFJ[]r;<EAJB-«D 


©CIB    173371 


521 


NOV  28  |932 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

The  magazine  of  the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc. 


Contents 


Volume  VII   December,  1932  Number  12 


Publishers' 


Cover  design  Lloyd  Coe 

Annual  index 524 

Christmas  gifts 526 

Closeups   528 

"Why  I  film"  contest 532 

Here  to  stay,  editorial Hiram  Percy  Maxim,  ACL  535 

Snow  vistas,  photograph  L.  L.  Richards,  ACL  536 

The  ten  best 537 

Lighting  the  festival Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL  539 

The  clinic Russell  C.  Holslag,  ACL  540 

All  of  Christmas Epes  W.  Sargent,  ACL  541 

Winter  closeups A.  L.  Loran  542 

Filtering  Christmas Horace  R.  Sissons  543 

Using  still  cameras C.W.  Gibbs,  A  CL  544 

Nature's  backlighting,  photograph  Ewing  Galloway  545 

Fishing  with  film  Paul  W .  Kearney  546 

The  titles  you  make Norman  D.  Taylor,  A  CL  547 

Please  edit!  Dr.  Kinema,  ACL  548 

The  fine  art  of  titling Paul  D.  Hugon  552 

Amateur  clubs James  W.  Moore,  ACL  553 

Something  from  nothing   Donald  C.  McGiehan,  ACL  554 

Photoplay  guides Ernest  W .  Page,  ACL,  and  William  A.  Palmer  555 

Practical  films 556 

Book  now  ready 557 

News  of  the  industry  558 

Art  title  background,  photograph Publishers'  559 

Book  reviews 567 

Mr.  Henpeck  models,  scenario Howard  Desmond  568 

Free  films 572 

Around  the  world  with  Movie  Makers  576,  578,  580 

Featured  releases  581 

Editor 
ARTHUR   L.   GALE 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

is   published   monthly   in   New  York,   N.   Y.,   by  the   Amateur  Cinema   League,   Inc. 

Subscription  rate  $3.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $4.00,  Foreign  $3.50) ;  to  members  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  $2.00  a  year,  postpaid  (Canada  $3.00);  single  copies,  25c.  On  sale  at  photo- 
graphic dealers  everywhere.  Entered  as  second  class  matter  August  3,  1927,  at  the  Post  Office  at 
New  York,  N.  Y.,  under  Act  of  March  3,  1879.  Copyright,  1932,  by  the  Amateur  Cinema  League, 
Inc.  Title  registered  at  United  States  Patent  Office.  Editorial  and  Publication  Office:  105  West  40th 
Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.    Telephone  PEnnsylvania  6-6836.    Advertising  rates  on  application.    Forms 

close  on  10th  of  preceding  month. 

RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG Advertising  Manager 

JAMES  W.  MOORE Assistant  Editor 

FREDERICK  G.  BEACH Technical  Assistant 

ALEXANDER  de  CANEDO Art  Editor 


522 


DECEMBER    1932 


The  Filmo  Guide 

Gifts  easy  to  buy  + 


KODACOLOR  EQUIPMENT  FOR  CAMERAS  AND  PROJECTORS 

Equipped  with  special  Kodacolor  filter,  the  Cooke 
1-inch  F  1.8  speed  lens  lets  any  Filmo  take  movies 
in  full  color.  Filters  removed  and  attached  in  a 
moment.  Give  this  Kodacolor  lens  outfit  and  you 
give  a  thrill  that  lasts  forever.   The  lens,      dtJ^C? 

complete  with  filters tJpiO 

Any  Filmo  Projector  may  be  equipped  with  a 
Kodacolor  projection  lens  assembly  for  showing 
Kodacolor  movies.  Special  condenser  included. 
Just  replace  the  regular  projector  lens  with  Koda- 
color assembly  and  you're  ready!  tifcQC 

Assembly  complete «jPOO 

Without  condenser  for  Projectors  without  auxiliary 
condenser  slot $30 


B  &  H  CHARACTER  TITLE 
WRITER 

Here  is  a  miniature  stage,  with  com- 
plete lighting,  enabling  you  to  make 
fancy  titles  and  "table-top"  movies. 
Camera  mount  and  all  ^Q^k 

accessories.  Complete tpOvl 


B  &  H  FILM  EDITOR 

The  Film  Editor  is  a  complete  edit- 
ing and  splicing  outfit,  including 
illuminated  magnifying  picture 
viewer,  geared  rewind  arms,  and 
diagonal  splicer.  The  Editor  makes 
for  quick,  accurate  work,  and  is  a 
gift  that  will  be  greatly 
appreciated.    Complete 

With  Dry  Scraper $42.50 


$40 


R  &  H  PHOTOMETER 

The  B  &  H  Photometer, 
Imade   in   both   "still" 
[camera    and    Filmo 
movie  camera   styles, 
gives  you  your  exact  ex- 
posure reading  for  lens 
setting   (shutter  speeds 
and   emulsion   speeds 
also)     in    ten    seconds. 
You  see  the  important 
part  of  your  object 
I        ,  through   a  lens  and 

^  match  its  brilliance  with 
a  rheostat-operated  electric  filament. 
This  is  one  of  the  most  accurate  and 
easy  to  use  exposure  meters  ever  de- 
vised.  Either  "still"  or  df»Ork 

Filmo  model,  with  case f^^Aj 

Without  case $17.50 


B  &  H  FILM  SPLICER 

Gives  the  famous  di- 
agonal splice  that 

won't  break. 

Pilot  pins  give 
^         correct  angle. 

Complete, 


$7.50 

With  Dry 
Scraper  . . .$10 


COOKE   TELEPHOTO   LENSES 


Made  by  old-world  lens 
experts,  Cooke  Telephoto 
Lenses  make  an  excellent 
gift,  bringing  a  new  world 
■of  subjects  to  the  movie 
maker.  All  faraway  scenes 
become  closeups.  The  2 
and  3-inch  lenses  for  near- 
by shots,  the  4  and  6-inch 
for  long  ones.  2-inch  F  3.5 
lens  or  4-inch  F  4.5dfo/'r| 
lens,  each <J)OU 


Others  slightly  more. 


B  &  H  DRY  SCRAPER  UNIT 

Here  is  a  new  Filmo  accessory  that 
greatly  aids  splicing.  Dispenses  with 
use  of  water  in  scraping  film.  Auto- 
matically cleans  right  area.  Attaches 
to  splicer  block.  ti&O    7C 

Scraper <JP^»  *  O 


B  &  H  REWINDER  &  SPLICER 


The  B  &  H 
Rewi  n  der 
and  Splicer 
is  composed 
of  two  rewind  arms,  one  geared, 
mounted  on  block  with  diagonal 
splicer.  Picture  viewer  can  rfh"|  A 
be  added  later.  Complete. ..  .epA^1 

With  Dry  Scraper $16.50 


BELL    & 
HOWELL 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago;  New  York, 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


52J 


for  Gift  Shoppers 

+  and  easy  to  receive 


COOKE  WIDE 
ANGLE  LENS 

The  new  Cooke 
15  mm.  F  2.5  lens 
is  indispensable  for 
the  active  movie- 
maker. Gets  full 
sized  picture  areas 
in  cramped  quar- 
ters. Excellent  for  indoor  work.  Made 
with  jewel-like  precision.  In 
focusing  mount 

In  universal  focus  mount $45 


55 


B&H  EXTRA- BRIGHT  SCREEN 

The  B  &  H  Ex- 
tra-Bright Screen 
has  a  special 
metallic  surface 
which  gives  tre- 
mendous bril- 
liancy to  even 
dull  films.  Par- 
ticularly powerful  for  Kodacolor  pro- 
jection. Has  convenient  reversible 
inner  frame  feature  to  protect  surface 
when  you  put  screen  away  d&Ol 
after  using.  20  x  27  inches. .  <P^J_ 

30  x  40  inches $39 


B&H  REELS  AND  CANS 

Reels  are 

self- 

'  threading. 

Just  press 

film  against  hub.   Cans  tell  you  when 

they  need  water.    Sturdily  made  of 

aluminum. 

Reel  or  Can 


.75 


COOKE  SPEED 

Cooke  1-inch  F  1.8  (right 
above).  This  speed  lens  was 
especially  designed  not  only 
for  use  with  Kodacolor  filters, 
but  for  black  and  white  movies 
as  well.  Famed  for  its  clear 
definition,  as  are  all  Cooke 
lenses,  it  is  by  the  same 
makers  who  supply,  exclu- 
sively, most  professional  cine- 
matographers.  (£ld^.fi 

The  F  1.8 ?tPOU 

Cooke  1-inch  F  1.5  lens. .  .$65 


LENSES 

The  new  Cooke  1-inch  F  1.3 
speed  lens  (left,  below)  has 
the  fastest  working  speed  yet 
satisfactorily  attained  in  a 
Filmo  Camera  lens.  Used  with 
supersensitive  film,  it  has 
nearly  twice  the  speed  of  the 
F  1.8.  This  is  a  gift  that  will 
be  cherished,  because  it  gives 
movies  under  "impossible" 
conditions.    The  dt»Tf? 

F  1.3  lens <P  iO 


FILMO  ENLARGER 

This  Filmo  Enlarger  makes  "still" 
camera  negatives  of  any  frame  in  your 
movie  film  by  projecting  the  scene 
onto  the  negative  within  a  light-tight 
box.  Attached  to  Filmo  Projector  in 
a  moment.  Your  photo  finisher  can 
develop  and  make  the  prints,  2%  x 
31/!  inches  in  size,  or  enlarge  them 
if  negative  is  extra  <J?OQ  CA 
good.   Complete ?|p^O»OvJ 


FILMADOR— A  THERMO- 
HUMIDOR 

^      Outer   container,   insul- 
:tt|     ated  from  inner  can, 
restrains    temperature 
J      changes.    Inner  can  lid 
seals  moisture  in.    Pre- 
serves   film    moist    and    pliable    for 
months  without  attention.    Holds 
three  400  ft.  reels.  tfftP' 

Filmador ^P*-) 


Filmo 

Hollywood,    London     (B&H    Co.,    Ltd.)     Established    1907 


B&H  FILM  CLEANER 

Static  electricity  generated  by  fric- 
tion during  running  of  film  attracts 
much  dust  and  grit.  The  Film  Cleaner, 
attached  to  projector,  removes  this 
automatically.  Makes  any  film 
brighter. 
Complete 


$13.50 


B&H  ALL- 
METAL 
TRIPOD 

The  B  &  H  All- 
Metal  Tripod  is  of 
tubular  construc- 
tion, strong  enough 
to  support  200  lb. 
man.  Ingenious 
pam-tilt  head  oper- 
ates on  large 
smooth  bearings 
with  even  move- 
ment. Adjustable 
leg  length,  rigid  at 
any  height.  Spirit  level.  Removable 
rubber  leg  tips.  Can't  tip  over.  Used 
by  professional  news  cameramen 
with  Eyemo  35  mm.  hand  cameras. 

With  zipper   case $4o.50 

Without  case   $36 


524 


DECEMBER    1932 


Topic  index 

ACL   annual   meeting::   321 

Acting:  204. 

Adding  shots   to    a   completed   film:  479. 

Aerial  filming:  14S. 

Airplane   filming:   148;   336. 

Amateur  clubs:  IS;  61;  104;  150;  206;  253;  299; 

342;    388;   435;    481;    553. 
Amusement  park  filming:   387. 
Animated    titles:    11,    item   3. 
Animation:  202,   item   5;   540,  item   1. 
Aquarium  filming:   149;   546 

Art    title    backgrounds,    discussion:    151,    item    2. 
Art    title    backgrounds,    photographs:    109;    146; 

175;   196;   354;  437;  488;   508;   558. 
Automobile  movie  making:  382. 
Autumn   filming  advice:  482. 
Backlighting:  293,   item    1;   427. 
Baseball   movie    making:    385. 
Before    the    lens    effects:    147. 
Boat  filming:  338. 
Book  reviews:   167;   567. 
British   amateurs:   33;    118;    172;   315;   366;   404; 

453;  500;  579. 
Burlesques:  429. 
Business  filming:   63. 

Camera   additions:    19;    75    (Angles);    114. 
Camera   angles:    155;    386. 
Camera  stand:    114. 
Camp   filming:   291. 
Chapin   gets   cabinet   post:   405. 
Children  in  films:  429. 
Christmas  filming:    541. 
Christmas  gifts:  526 
Church   films:    112. 
Cinematic  vest:    11,  item  4. 
City   filming:  429. 
Clarity    in    continuity:    12. 
Clinic,    The:    11;    60;    106;    151;    202;    257;    293; 

340;   384;  425;  480;   540. 
Closeups,   use  of:   249. 
Closeups — What     amateurs    are    doing:     35;     72; 

126;     179;    231;    271;     322;     361;     398;    420; 

502,    528. 
Cloud    filming:    540,    item   3. 
Comedies,   amateur:   58. 
Continuity:   199,   386. 
Continuity,    Kodacolor:   295. 
Continuity,   simple:    153. 
Correction:    257,    item    1. 
Critical    focusing:    105. 
Dog  show  filming:  383. 
Eastman,   George:    197. 
Eclipse    filming:    300;    307     {Clinic);    diagrams: 

312;   340,   item  5. 
Edge    lighting:    384,    item    1. 
Editing,  arrangement  of  subject  matter;    16;    101; 

487. 
Editing,   board:   485. 
Editing,   elements  of:  99. 
Editing,   mechanics   of:   485. 
Editing,   need   for:   548. 
Editing  odd  shots:  55;   173;  554. 
9;   51;   97;   145; 


245; 
154; 


289; 
209; 


333; 

245. 


273; 


Editorials:  9;  51;   97;   145;   195; 

377;  423;  475;   535. 
Educational   films:   20;    62;    107; 

See   Practical  films. 
Eight  millimeter  camera  and  projectors:  335. 
Equestrian    filming:    426. 
Exposure    errors:    250. 
Fades:   60,   item  4;    147;   425,   item   3. 
Fairs,   filming   of:   387.  . 

Family    films:    478. 
Featured   releases:    6;    71;    116;    170;    226; 

321;   360;   407;   418;   511;   581. 
Film  backing:  402    (Asked  and  answered). 
Film    freezing:    570    (Asked   and   answered). 
Filters,    analysis    of:    381. 
Filter    factors:   60,    item    3. 
Filter    use:    106.    item    1;    203;    222    (Asked    and 

answered);    257,    item    1,    item    2;    294;    380, 

item  2;  543. 
Fishing    films:    152. 
Flares:    340,   item    1. 
Focusing    errors:    250. 
Fog   effects:    440    (Stunt    of    the   month). 
Football   filming:   477. 
Framing:    105,    item    2. 
Free    films:    37;    76;    124;    174; 

405;    459;    507;    572. 
Gas  welding  in   Kodacolor:   160. 
Garden  filming:   248. 
Hallowe'en    movie   making:    434. 
Honduras,    filming    in:    157. 
Horseshow    filming:    426. 
Hotels   and    inns   use    motion   pictures: 


227;    317;    365; 


54. 


Humidors,    making  your   own:   202,    item   4. 

Hunting  filming:  430. 

Indoor    sports    filming:    13. 

Industrial    filming:    63. 

Tnsect    filming:    248. 

Iris:    147. 

Iris,   making   your   own:   293. 

Tune    filming:    256. 

Kodacolor:    160,   295. 

Kodacolor    filters:  402    (Asked    and    answered). 

Kodacolor  in  autumn:   380. 

Kodacolor   in   slow  motion:   384,    item   2. 

Lenses,   checking   of:   384,    item   3. 


Annual  index 

Volume  VII,  1932 


Lighting:  effects:    59;    60,   item  3;   540,   item  2. 

Lighting-    indoors,    simple:    483. 

Lighting   indoors,    advanced:   539. 

Machine    filming:    105,    item    4. 

Making  Better  Movies,  announcement:   557. 

Medical    filming:    114,    168. 

Mexican  travel  filming:   53. 

Microcinematography  simplified:   14. 

Mistakes  of  a  movie  maker:  345. 

Molten    metal,    filming    of:    384,    item    3. 

Mountain   climbing   filming:   343. 

News   of  the   industry:    27;    64;    119;    156;    207; 

260;   304;   350;   394;   440;   558. 
November  filming   conditions:    480,    item    1. 
Olympiad  filming:  339. 
October   haze:   424. 
Panoramas:    103. 
Panoi  aming    faults:    425,    item    1. 
Parade    filming:   298. 
Pets  as  film  subjects:  383. 
Photorloods:    151,   item   3;   340,   item   1. 
Photoplay    production:    65;    204;    429;    492;    555. 
Poems   and   songs   as   film   subjects:   379. 
Portraiture    in   motion   pictures:    102. 
Practical   films:   301;    344;    392;    432;    486;    556. 

See    Educational   films. 
Prism   shots:    105. 
Projection:    106,    item    3. 
Projection   changeovers:    11,    item   3. 
Projector    aids:    498. 

Projector   apertures:   293,    item   3;    425,    item  2. 
Projectors,   care   of:  431. 
Reflectors:   340,    item  4. 
Rim  lighting,:  384,   item   1;  427. 
Rodeo   filming:   337. 
Scenarios:  442;    568. 
Scenarization:  252. 
Scenic  films:   249. 
Seashore   stunts:    341. 
Side   lighting:   293,    item    1;    427. 
Slowing  down   your   camera:   494. 
Slow  motion:  222    (Asked   and   answered). 
Slow  motion    in   color:   384,    item   2. 
Snow    shooting:    11,    items    1    and    2;    60,    items 

1    and  3;   540,   item  3;   545. 
Snow   vistas:   436. 
Social    welfare    filming:     162. 
Soft   focus:    57. 
Sound    on    disc:    205. 
Sound    on    film:    205. 
Southern   travel   filming:   17. 
Sports   continuities:    201;    297;    339. 
Sports   filming:   385;   430;   477. 
Spring   filming:    100. 
Still    cameras:    544. 
Stop   motion:    106,    item   2. 
Sunshades:   202,   item  3. 
Sunspots:    151,   item    1. 
Supersensitive    film :    203 ;     257,    item    2. 
Ten   best    amateur   films:    537. 
Time   condensation:   106,    item   2. 
Time   lapse:   105,   item   5. 
Timing  scenes:    199. 
Timing   with    film:    480,    item    5. 
Tinting:    106,    item    4. 
Title    backgrounds:    384,    item    4     (See    art    title 

backgrounds). 
Titles:    103;    547. 
Title   areas:.  151,    item    4. 
Title  areas,  chart:    175. 
Title   board,    making   your   own:   436. 
Titles,    lettering:    361    (Stunt    of    the    month). 
Titles,   special   effects:    21;   60,    item   2;    202,    item 

1;   547;   570   (Clime). 
Titles,  writing:  55;   101;  552. 
Travel    filming:   247;    251. 
Tricks:  59;  434;  480,  item  4;  492. 
Tricks,   simple:    200;    255;    257,   item   3;    292. 
Tripod    steadier:   402. 
Tropical  filming:   108;   212. 
Trucking    shots:    270    (Clinic);    340,    item    3. 
Unipod,     construction     of:     498      (Stunt     of     the 

month). 
Ultraviolet    light:    75    (Asked    and    answered) 
Vacation  filming:   296;   338;   345;   382. 
Viewfinders,    lensless :    19. 
Water  sports  filming:  297. 
Welfare   filming:   162. 

"Why  I   film"  contest:  389;   455;  472;   536. 
Winter   filming:   543. 
Winter  shadows:   11,   item   1. 
Winter   sports    filming:    15;    56. 
Winter  stunts:   484. 

Title  index 

12...  Let  us  be  clear 

13  .  .  ,  N  ow  they  can  be  filmed 

14.  .  .Microcinematography  simplified 

15  .  .    Ski  shooting 


16.  .  .Keys  to  editing 

17  .  .  .Heading  south f 

19  .  .  .  "Nearer  to  the  heart's  desire" 

21 .  .  .  Titles  that  titillate 

53  .  .  .Movie  ho,  Mexico! 

54.  .  .Ci?iemas  for  caravanserais 

55  .  .  .  There's  gold  in  junk 

56.  .  .  Whiter  sport  films 

57.  .  .An  aid  to  closeups 

58.  .  ."Psyching"  cine  comedy 
59  .  .  .Simulated  ci?iematics 

63  .  .  .Celluloid  that  sells 
65  .  .  .  When  the  productio?i  jails  to  click 
99  .  .  .Elements  of  editing 
100.  .  .Annuals  and  perennials 

101  .  .  ./  share  my  ?iotebook 

102  .  .Movie  portraiture 

103  .."Pans"    and   tilts 

108  .  .Taught  by  the  tropics,  part  I 
112.  .  .  Church  a?id  film  take  a  new  step 
114.  .  .Motion  picture  recordi?ig  of  cataract 

extraction 
147.  .  .Achieving  effects 
148...  For   flying   filmers 
149    .  .Deep  sea  filming  indoors 
152.  .  .  Visualizing  the  thrills  of  fishing 
153    .  .Movies  versus  animated  snapshots 
155  .  .  .  The  camera  angle 
157  .  .  .Sailing  south 
160.  .  . Gas  welding  in  Kodacolor 
162.  .  .Now  to  plan  a  social  welfare  film 
166  .  .  .Film  fights  hay  fever 
173.  .  .Plots  for  odd  shots 

197 .  .  .  George  Eastman  and  amateur  movies 

198.  .  .Dr.  Kinema  Pays  a  call 

199.  .  .  The  time  element  and  cine  planning 

200  .  .  .  Tricking  it  up 

201  .  .  .Seasoning  for  seasonal  sports 
203  .  .  .  "Super"  and  filters 

204 .  .  .  On  the  necessity  of  "letting  go" 

205.  .  .Home  talkies — film  versus  disk 
212.  .  .Taught  by  the  tropics,  part  II 
247  .  .  .  Talking  of  travel 

248.  .  .Garden  closeups 

249  .  .  .Something  more  than  scenic 

250  .  .  .  "To  err  is  huma?i — " 

251  ..  .  "So  you're  going  abroad — " 
252 .  .  .Breaking  down  the  plot 

255.  .  .A  thesaurus  of  tricks 

256.  .  .fune  boon 

291  .  .  .A  camera  in  camp 

292  .  .  .  With  what  is  at  hand 

294  .  .    Filter  facts 

295  .  .  .Kodacolor,  unlimited 

296  .  .  .  Vacation  cameras 

297 .  .  .  There's  lots  of  fun  in  splashes 

298    .  .Strike  up  the  band! 

300    .  .  Once  in  a  few  ce?Uuries 

335... Enter   the   Eight! 

336  .  .  .  Plafie  filming 

337 .  .  .Reeling  while  they  ride  'em 

338  .  .  The  night  boat 

339  .  .  .Greece  moves  west 
341 .  .  .Seashore  stunts 
343    .  .Mountain  madness 
345  .  .  .Hits  and  misses 

348    .  .And  then  I  went  home 

379  .    Set  it  to  film 

380  .    Autumn  Kodacolor 

381  .  .  .An  analysis  of  filters 
382.  .  .Riding  in  advance 
383    .  .Let  Rover  do  it 

385  .    Filmer  up! 

386  .  .  .New  vieivpoinls 

387  .  .Step  up,  ?ioiv,  everybody! 
389    .  .  Why  a  busy  man  films 

426  .  .Mount  and  camera 

427  .  .Emphasis  with  light 

428  .  .  Where  we  live 

429 .  .  .  The  mirror  of  burlesque 

430  .  .  .A -hunting  we  will  go 

43 1  .  .  The  picture  on  the  screen 
433  .  .  .Filming  with  the  Founder 
434.  .  .A  Halloive'en  camera 
436    .  .  To  fit  every  background 
442  .  .  .  The  nest  egg,   scenario 

477  .  .Short  but  Perfect 

478  .  .  The  family  problem 

479  .  .  .  Winter  additions 
482.  .  .Autumn  situations 

483  .  .  Using  lights  i?idoors 

484  .  .  .  New  ones  for  winter 

485  .  .Editing  neatly 

487    .  .Editorial  imperatives 

492.  .  .A  film  party 

494  .  .  .Slowing  down  your  camera 

537  .  .  .The  ten  best 

539    .  .Lighting  the  festival 

541  .  .  .  All  of  Christmas 

542  .  .  Winter  closeups 

543  .  .  .Filtering  Christmas 

544  .  .  .  Using  still  cameras 

546  .    Fishing  with  film 

547  .  .  .  The  titles  you  make 
548.  .  .Please  edit! 

552  .  .  .  The  fine  art  of  titling 

554  .  .    Something  from  nothing 

555  .  .Photoplay  guides 

568    ..Mr.   Henpeck  models,   scenario 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


525 


Here  s  the 


'am 


I 

Here's  what  you  get 
for  $37.50 

Pathe    Motocamera 

with    F3.5    lens 
(Uses  Magazine  Loading  Film) 

Regular   price     $45.00 

Cowhide    Case 

Regular  Price 8.50 

Pathe   Model   G 
Projector 

Regular  Price  39.00 

Motor 

for  the  Projector 

Regular  Price  15.00 

Super  Reel  Attachment 
to    accommodate 
300  ft.  Reels 

Regular  Price     18.00 

One    Exhibition    Reel 
of   Film 

Regular  Price    1.75 

One   Magazine    Film 
for   Camera 

Regular  Price 1.75 

Total    Mfrs.    Catalog      ™ "^^^~ 
Price        $129.00 

Our  Price,  Complete    $37.50 

Now  for  *p*S7»iyU  you  can 
take  your  own  movies  and 
show  them  on  a  screen  at 
hornet  and  you  can  also  show 
pictures  featuring  Broadway 
stars,  which  films  you  can 
purchase  at  a  very  small  cost* 


HOME  MOVIE  OUTFITS 


Low  upkeep,  as  well  as  low  price,  puts  this  wonderful 
form  of  home  entertainment  within  everybody's  reach! 


Pathe    Motor-Driven 

Movie  Camera 
and  Projector 

Regularly  sold  for  $129    tn'TrV) 


<So&0i* 


luce 


YJso 

^k    M  Toothing  else 
^m^B  m  to  buy 


Because  of  our  amazing  transaction  with  Pathe — an  unbelievably  low 
cash  offer  for  their  entire  stock  of  these  movie  cameras  and  pro- 
jectors— we  are  able  to  offer  them  to  you  at  less  than   y$   of  their 


regular  price! 

Here's  a  Nationally  Known  "simple  to  operate"  Home  Movie  Camera 
and  Projector  made  by  experts  with  more  than  25  years  experience — 
and  you  can  now  buy  the  entire  outfit  for  MUCH  LESS  THAN  THE 
PRICE  OF  THE  CAMERA  ALONE— and  run  it  at  a  nominal  cost! 
Projector  operates  on  either  A.  C.  or  D.  C.  current. 


They'll  all  be  sold  soon- 
So  act  quickly! 


WILLOUGHBYS 

Movie  Camera  Headquarters 
110    WEST   32nd    ST.,   Opposite  Gimbefe 


526 


PATHEGRAMS 


CHRISTMAS  SPECIAL 


Christmas  gifts 


£«ggp 

PvSfSS" 

y~? 

5I' 

tj  WW  I 

S«k-      m- 

■"  ^  ^wSa 

l-X — Our  Gang — in    "Christ- 
mas Window  Shopping" 


Every  youngster  will  ' 
go  wild  over  this  pic- 
ture. The  gang  does 
its  window  shopping  in 
a  great  big  way.  Santa 
Claus  brings  all  the 
Christmas  toys  to  life 
"-»  for  them. 


I6mm.  MIDGETS 

Two  Complete  Stories 
on  Each  50-Foot  Reel 

including  an 

"OUR  GANG      and  "AESOP'S 
COMEDY"        an        FABLE" 

1.  "The    Picnic"   and    "African 
Huntsman" 

2.  "Human     Hoop"    and    "The 
Animal's  Fair" 

3.  "All  Aboard"  and  "The  Or- 
gan Grinder" 

4.  "Ingenious     Musician"     and 
"One  Game  Pup" 

5.  "Big  Game"  and  "Bigger  and 
Better  Jails" 

6.  "Youthful    Kidds"    and    "An 
Ideal  Farm" 

7.  "Apprentice    'Smithy' "    and 
"Fisherman's  Luck" 

8.  "Speed    Demon"    and    "The 
Enchanted  Fiddle" 

9.  "Hide  and  Seek"  and  "One 
Hard  Pull" 

10.  "Wash  Day"  and  "The  Body 
in  the  Bag" 

11.  "Caught"  and   "The  Cham- 
pion" 

12.  "Baby  Brother"  and  "The  All 
Star  Cast" 

List  Price,  $2.25  for  50  ft.  Reel 

Frederic  L  Gerke 

Sole  Distributor 

45  West  45th  Street        New  York  City 


IF  you  know  a  movie  maker  or  have 
one  in  your  family,  this  list  will  help 
you  to  select  a  gift  which  will  delight 
his  cinematic  mind.  Consult  the  list  of 
dealers  in  Movie  Makers.  They  will  be 
glad  to  show  you  the  items  listed  below: 

Under  $5 

Albums  for  400'  reels 

Cine  enlargements 

Duplicator  lens 

Exposure  meters 

Fading  glasses 

Film 

Film  cement 

Film  clips 

Film  magnifiers 

Filters 

Filter  holders 

Humidor  cans 

Lens  cleaning  tissue 

Library  films 

Lighting  units 

Photoflood  bulbs 

Projector  lamps 

Reels 

Screens 

Splicers 

Still  cameras 

Title  orders 

Titling  letter  sets 

From  $5  to  $10 

Exposure  meters 

Film  preservation  treatment 

Film — panchromatic,  supersensitive 

and  color 
Filter  sets 
Humidors 
Kodacolor  filters 
Lighting  units 
Matte  boxes 
Pan  and  tilt  tripod  head 
Screens 
Splicers 
Still  cameras 
Titlers 
Titles 
Tripods 

From  $10  to  $25 

Distance  meters 


DECEMBER    1932 

Duplicate  films 

Editing  service 

Exposure  meters 

Film  cleaning  machines 

Film  storage  cases 

Filter  sets 

Lens  modifiers 

Library  films 

Lighting  units 

Projector  stands 

Reverse  takeup   attachments  for 

camera 
Rewinds 
Screens 
Still  cameras 
Titlers 
Visual  exposure  meters 

$25  to  $50 

Cameras 

Cine  enlargers 

Editors 

Editing  service 

Library  films 

Photoelectric  exposure  meters 

Projectors 

Still  cameras 

Telephoto  lenses 

Titlers 

Variable  view  finders 

Wide  angle  lenses 

Over  $50 

Cameras 

Effect  devices 

Film  and  projector  cabinets 

High  speed  lenses 

Library  films 

Printers 

Projectors 

Still  cameras 

Telephoto  lenses 

Wide  field  lenses 

The  families  of  League  members  may 
obtain  the  details  of  any  of  the  above 
articles  by  writing  the  Technical  De- 
partment. If  desired,  suggestions  will 
be  made  as  to  suitable  gifts.  When  writ- 
ing, give  the  make  and  model  of  camera 
or  projector,  also  a  list  of  the  items  the 
movie  maker  already  owns  so  that  there 
may  be  no  duplications.  Immediate  at- 
tention will  be  given  to  these  requests. 


STATEMENT   OF  THE   OWNERSHIP,    MANAGEMENT,   CIRCULATION,    ETC.,    REQUIRED    BY  THE  ACT   OF 

CONGRESS  OF   AUGUST  24,    1912, 
OF  MOVIE  MAKERS,  published  monthly  at  New  York,  N.  Y..  for  October  1,  1932. 
State  of  New  York, 
County  of  New  York,  ss. 

Before  me,  a  notary  in  and  for  the  State  and  county  aforesaid,  personally  appeared  Arthur  L.  Gale,  who, 
having  been  duly  sworn  according  to  law,  deposes  and  says  that  he  is  the  editor  of  MOVIE  MAKERS  and  that  the 
following  is,  to  the  best  of  his  knowledge  and  belief,  a  true  statement  of  the  ownership,  management  (and  if  a  daily 
paper,  the  circulation),  etc.,  of  the  aforesaid  publication  for  the  date  shown  in  the  above  caption,  required  by  the 
Act  of  August  24,  1912,  embodied  in  section  411,  Postal  Laws  and  Regulations,  printed  on  the  reverse  of  this  form, 
to  wit: 

1.  That  the  names  and  addresses  of  the  publisher,  editor,  managing  editor,  and  business  managers  are: 
Publisher,  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. ;  Editor,  Arthur  L.  Gale,  105 
West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. :  Managing  Editor,  none ;  Business  Managers,  none. 

2.  That  the  owner  is:  Amateur  Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  West  40th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y.  Membership 
corporation  with  no  capital  stock.  President,  Hiram  Percy  Maxim,  P.  O.  Box  2102.  Hartford,  Conn. ;  Vice  President, 
Stephen  P.  Voorhees,  10]  Park  Avenue,  New  York,  N.  Y. ;  Treasurer,  Arthur  A.  Hebert,  P.  O.  Box  2102,  Hartford, 
Conn.;  Secretary  and  Managing  Director.  Roy  W.  Winton,   105  West  40th  Street.  New  York,  N.  Y. 

3.  That  the  known  bondholders,  mortgagees,  and  other  security  holders  owning  or  holding  1  per  cent  or  more 
of  total  amount  of  bonds,  mortgages,  or  other  securities  are :    None. 

4.  That  the  two  paragraphs  next  above,  giving  the  names  of  the  owners,  stockholders,  and  security  holders, 
if  any,  contain  not  only  the  list  of  stockholders  and  security  holders  as  they  appear  upon  the  books  of  the 
company  but  also,  in  cases  where  the  stockholder  or  security  holder  appears  upon  the  books  of  the  company  as  trustee 
or  in  any  other  fiduciary  relation,  the  name  of  the  person  or  corporation  for  whom  such  trustee  is  acting,  is  given; 
also  that  the  said  two  paragraphs  contain  statements  embracing  affiant's  full  knowledge  and  belief  as  to  the 
circumstances  and  conditions  under  which  stockholders  and  security  holders  who  do  not  appear  upon  the  books 
of  the  company  as  trustees,  hold  stock  and  securities  in  a  capacity  otiher  than  that  of  a  bona  fide  owner;  and 
this  affiant  has  no  reason  to  believe  that  any  other  person,  association,  or  corporation  has  any  interest  direct 
or  indirect  in  the  said  stock,  bonds,  or  other  securities  than  as  so  stated  by  him. 

ARTHUR  L.   GALE,   Editor. 
Sworn  to  the  subscribed  before  me  this  27th  day  of  September,  1932.     (My  commission  expires  March  30.  1934.) 

WARREN  B.    SHELDON,   Notary  Public. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


527 


GIVE 


THE  GIFT  that  NEVER 

Stops  GIVING 


SUGGESTIONS 


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ovie 


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VICTORCameras 

Whether  the  lucky  person 
on  your  list  is  a  beginner, 
or  an  experienced  ama- 
teur, a  Victor  Camera  will 
give  a  real  thrill  of  de- 
_  light.  There  is  a  Victor 
I  equipment  priced  to  meet 
any  demand  60750 
from ?0  / up 

KODACOLOR 

Equipment  for  any  Model  3  or 
Model  5  Victor  Camera.  Con- 
sists of  the  famous  Hugo  Meyer 
F  1.5  Kino  Plasmat  Speed  Lens 
andEastmanKodacoIor  £-Tf-r%r-\ 
Filter  Assembly *75_ 


VICTOR   Projectors 

The  new  highly  perfected  Model 
10  Series  of  Victor  Projectors  of- 
fer the  last  word  in  gifts  for  any 
movie  enthusiast.  Ask  to  see  them 
at  your  dealers.  *  _  _ 
New  Low  Prices t  |43 Up 

KODACOLOR    Equip- 

ment  for  any  Victor  Projector. 
Consists  of  special  minus  element 
lens  and  Kodacolor  Filter  made 
for  Victor  by  Eastman,  j.  ___. 
Complete $282? 


o  know  that  yours  is  the  most 
priced  of  all  gifts  ....  that  is  the 
greatest  joy  of  giving! 

That  is  why,  for  a  movie  enthusiast, 
the  ideal  gift  is  Victor  Movie  equip' 
ment  ....  it  gives  SO  much — and 
never  stops  giving! 

It  is  a  gift  with  prestige  .  .  ,  ••■  a  gift 
that  may  be  proudly  given  ....  a 
gift  that  will  be  proudly  received  .  . 
.  .  because,  among  Movie  Makers, 
Victor  is  the  most  highly  regarded 
of  trade '  names.  Make  someone's 
Christmas  happier  ....  give  Victor 
equipment. 

Products 


The  VICTOR  -  SIMPLEX 
FILM  CLEANER 


A  gift  that  every  projector  owner  needs 
....  and  will  gratefully  receive.  Com- 
plete with  Cleaning  4oOO 
Fluid 


,.$8°° 


VICTOR  Pocket  Titler 

for  Victor  Model  3  and  5  and  Filmo 
70  and  70D  Cameras.  Most  practical 
and  easy-to-use  of  all  titlers.  4  Models. 
Specify  make  and  focal  length  of  cam- 
era lens  with  which  to  be  used.  Com-  .  »  _- 
plete  with  Title  Background  Cards tQ 


Victor  Animatograph  Corpn. 

DAVENPORT,  IOWA 

EASTERN  BRANCH,  2U1  W.  55th,  NEW  YORK  CITY 
WEST  COAST  BRANCH,  650  So.  Grand,  LOS  ANGELES,  CAL 

See  Tour  Victor  Dealer  Today! 


New  F2.9  Series  Dallmeyer  Lenses 

Imported  by  VICTOR  Exclusively 

Dallmeyer,  Ltd.,  of  London,  have  been  internationally 
famous  as  makers  of  fine  lenses  for  more  than  half  a 
century.  Their  new  2.9  series  of  16  m/m  lenses  make 
it  possible  for  the  first  time  for  a  quality  lens  of  F  2.9 
speed  to  be  had  at  the  following  low  prices: 
One-Inch  F  2.9,  $27.50  Two-Inch  F  2.9,  $35.00 

Three-Inch  F  2.9,  $40.00 


528 


DECEMBER    1932 


Leslie    Fairchild 


Closeups — What  amateurs  are  doing 


•  A  "titlelude"  is  the  graphic  name 
given  by  Leslie  Fairchild  of  Bridgeport, 
Conn.,  to  a  filming  device  of  his  crea- 
tion that  he  uses  to  add  interest  to  his 
travel  films.  Essentially  a  prelude  or 
introduction,  the  "titlelude"  is  a  sym- 
bolic motion  picture  scene  rather  than 
a  printed  title.  For  example:  "The 
maker  of  a  travel  picture  sits  at  the 
library  table  on  which  rests  a  globe  of 
the  world.  Slowly  he  turns  the  globe  in 
search  of  the  locale  where  his  picture 
was  taken.  A  closeup  of  the  globe  then 
shows  the  author  pointing  to  the  exact 
city  or  country,  and  the  'titlelude'  fades 
into  the  actual  record  of  the  trip." 
Adaptations  of  this  scheme  for  cine- 
matic introductions  may  be  as  numer- 
ous as  the  films  they  introduce.  Al- 
though not  essentially  new,  the  method 
has  been  developed  to  a  point  of  nice 
effectiveness  by  Mr.  Fairchild.  Closeups 
will  welcome  reports  of  other  such  con- 
tinuity devices. 

•  Because  he  has  been  writing  for 
Movie  Makers  since  the  early  days, 
because  he  probably  has  had  already 
more  experience  with  motion  pictures 
than  any  of  us  will  have  in  our  lifetime 
and  because  he  is  a  League  member  we 
thought  you'd  like  to  meet,  we  asked 
Epes  Winthrop  Sargent,  ACL,  author  of 
All  of  Christmas  in  this  issue,  to  give 
us  the  lowdown.  So  here  it  is.  Although 
born  in  Nassau,  Bahamas,  chiefly  be- 
cause his  parents  were  living  there  at 
the  time,  Epes  W.  Sargent  really  comes 
from  old  New  England  stock.  He  was 
brought  to  the  States  when  he  was  six 
and  has  lived  here  ever  since,  mostly  in 


New  York  City.  His  father  sought  to 
make  him  a  druggist,  but  Sargent  got 
into  the  newspaper  game  before  he 
poisoned  anyone  and  has  been  with 
amusement  publications  since  1891. 
Starting  with  the  Musical  Courier, 
changing  to  Leander  Richardson's 
Dramatic  News,  the  Morning  Tele- 
graph, Film  Index,  Moving  Picture 
World  and  Zifs  Weekly,  he  is  now  with 
Variety.  Between  times  he  has  been 
press  agent  for  the  Vitagraph  company 
and  has  written  for  Edison,  Triangle, 
Fred  Mace,  Harry  Meyers,  Christie  and 
other  companies.  He  has  directed  a  few 
comedies  for  Ramo,  which  William 
Fox  later  developed  into  the  company 
still  bearing  his  name.  He  has  written 
more  than  2000  short  stories,  five  novel- 
ettes and  more  than  500  scenarios.  He 
left  this  later  work  when  production 
went  west  and  they  started  to  write 
comedies  with  "gagmen"  instead  of 
typewriters.  He  has  brought  out  three 
editions  of  his  Technique  of  the  Photo- 
play, still  regarded  as  one  of  the  text- 
book classics  on  this  subject.  Sargent 
saw  his  first  motion  pictures  in  1896 
and  has  been  looking  at  the  darned 
things    ever   since. 

■  Down  in  Thomasville,  Georgia,  Rob- 
ert Thomas,  jr.,  ACL,  and  Mrs.  Thomas 
worked  every  night  for  a  week  perfect- 
ing a  continuity  plan  for  a  new  picture, 
packed  up  the  car  on  Sunday  with 
camera,  tripod,  film  and  filters  and 
headed  south  for  Florida.  They  were 
bound  "  'way  down  upon  the  S'wanee 
River,"  to  picture  the  old  folksong  in 
the  way  suggested  by  Lynwood  Chace 


A  symbolic  scene 
made  to  serve  in 
place    of    a    title 


in  his  article,  Set  It  To  Film,  from  a  re- 
cent Movie  Makers.  Our  latest  report 
from  the  filming  front  told  how  they 
"found  an  old  negro,  eighty  five  years  of 
age,  who  willingly  acted  a  small  part  in 
the  picture  and  did  it  very  well  too.  .  .  . 
We  find,"  Mr.  Thomas  concludes,  "that 
carrying  out  a  plan  is  much  more  satis- 
factory than  just  shooting  for  fun." 

■  At  the  state  bird  farm  in  Provo,  Utah, 
there  are  a  half  dozen  or  more  varieties 
of  high  grade  pheasants,  each  with  the 
customarily  gorgeous  coloring  of  the 
species.  In  the  surrounding  countryside 
there  are  delightful  walks  in  the  woods, 
made  more  delightful  a  month  or  so  past 
by  the  chromatic  splendor  of  autum- 
nal foliage.  But  there  were  no  pheasants 
in  the  forest,  nor  foliage  on  the  bird 
farm.  This,  however,  did  not  bother 
Riley  Hess,  ACL,  of  Ogden,  who  had  a 
camera  full  of  Kodacolor.  He  fixed  up 
a  portable  assortment  of  autumn 
branches  for  "fake"  backgrounds  and 
shot  the  pheasants  against  them  in 
closeups.  Then  he  filmed  a  walk  in  the 
woods,  with  long  shots,  medium  and 
near  scenes  to  be  interspersed  among 
the  sequences  of  the  birds,  and  there  he 
was  —  aristocratic  pheasants  strolling 
about  the  woods  on  an  autumn's  day! 

■  In  Budapest,  Hungary,  parts  of  a  1500 
foot,  9.5mm.  amateur  travel  film  have 
been  purchased  by  the  steamship  com- 
pany used  by  the  traveler  and  will  be 
distributed  by  them  in  publicity  work. 
The  film  was  a  vacation  record  of  Medi- 
terranean ports  made  by  Emmeric  Da- 
vid, a  member  of  the  Budapest  Amateur 
Movie  Club,  and  was  reported  to  head- 
quarters by  Andreas  Lowy,  ACL. 

■  The  Spirit  Of  Carnival  is  the  title 
Leslie  P.  Thatcher,  ACL,  in  Toronto, 
Canada,  has  chosen  to  represent  his 
film  of  the  midway  at  the  Canadian  Na- 
tional Exhibition.  In  the  picture  he  has 
attempted,  through  the  use  of  unusual 
angles  and  a  large  number  of  closeups 
of  significant  actions,  to  achieve  expres- 
sion and  tempo.  Although  we  have  not 
as  yet  seen  the  film  at  headquarters, 
the  script  indicated  an  unusually  inter- 
esting experiment  with  a  vivid  subject. 

■  What,  and  why  do  you  film?  The  Ama- 
teur Cinema  League  wants  to  know  and 
has  fifty  dollars  to  help  you  tell  us.  See 
page  532  of  this  number. 


TRADE    MARK 


REGISTERED 


SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  IS  LICENSED  FOR 
KODACOLOR  BY  THE  EASTMAN  KODAK 
COMPANY  UNDER  KODACOLOR  PATENTS 


The  unique  flexibility  of  Simplex  Pockette 
Camera  makes  it  possible  to  quickly  change 
from  panchromatic  or  supersensitive  film  to 
Kodacolor.  Fascinating  and  beautiful  re- 
sults can  be  obtained  of  those  subjects  that 
lend  themselves  to  color.  Use  as  much  or 
as  little  Kodacolor  film  as  you  desire — then 
change.  Use  as  much  or  as  little  panchro- 
matic or  supersensitive  film  as  you  desire — 
then  change. 

The  obvious  advantage  of  this  inter- 
changeability  enables  you  to  always  use  as 
much  or  as  little  of  exactly  the  right  kind 
of  film  for  a  particular  condition  by  simply 
changing  the  Pockette  Magazine  whenever 
and  as  often  as  you  please.  No  threading  is 
required,  no  time  is  lost  and  no  film  is  wasted. 
The  partially  used  magazines  can  be  removed 
or  replaced  without  difficulty  or  delay — any- 
where, anytime.  You  can't  do  this  with  any 
other  camera. 

SIMPLEX  POCKETTE  IS  THE  ONLY  CAMERA 
THAT  REQUIRES  NO  THREADING  AND 
IS    THE     ONLY    ALL-PURPOSE    CAMERA 


>~-T"",  *• 


II  FITS  THE  POCKET 

v£t&r:+~. *  *  *  *  *  '* 

16 MM.  MOVIE  CAMERA    -   *  *   -  -    -    - 


GIVES  UNSURPASSED  RESULTS 
MOIMERATE&.Y  f»R!€EI»  *■    *   ' 

COMPACT  AN  &  ATTRACTIVE' 
THE  ALL"f*URF0$&  CAMERA 


Open  door,  insert  Magazine,     *&£££¥£,&      A      fi  KHL  I£  H  fit  I  El     dtfT     " 

close  doar-and  heoin  filnnnq.    W^»«™™  ^w     B^K    4mW    WftBiK  WB  M^  X  W^     ^^  M  m^   K 


INTERNATIONAL   PROJECTOR  CORPORATION 


90-96  GOLD  STREET 


NEW  YORK,N,Y 


530 


DECEMBER    1932 


Classified      a  dver  t  i  s  i 


ILg 


|  Cash  required  with  order.  The  closing  date  for 
the  receipt  of  copy  is  the  tenth  of  the  month 
preceding  issue.  Remittances  to  cover  goods  of- 
fered for  sale  in  this  department  should  be  made 
to    the    advertiser    and    not    to    Movie    Makers. 

10  Cents  a   Word         Minimum  Charge,  $2. 

EQUIPMENT   FOR  SALE 


■  BASS  BARGAIN  COUNTER:  Save  big- 
money  I  Culminating  over  twenty  years  of  su- 
perior values.  Pick  yours.  Photoflood  reflector, 
stand  with  bulb,  S3. 85.  Almost  new  Stewart- 
Warner  latest  model  four  speed  camera,  f/3.5 
lens,  carrying  case,  $37.50.  Bell  &  Howell 
Model  57  projector,  perfect  condition,  with  car- 
rying case,  listing  at  8190.00;  price  $67.50. 
Almost  new  Victor  Animatophone,  complete  re- 
cent model,  ready  to  use  with  amplifier,  listing 
at  $450.00;  price,  $145.00.  Peko  Maestro  16mm. 
sound  projector,  complete  in  turntable,  33  and 
78  revolutions,  with  amplifier  and  speaker,  listed 
at  $255.00;  special  at  $95.00.  Filmo  70A,  with 
Cooke  //3.5  lens  and  carrying  case,  listing  at 
$140.00;  price,  $62.50.  30x40  solid  frame  bead- 
ed screen  listing  at  $12.50;  price,  $2.55.  Nearly 
new  Filmo  70D,  latest  model,  brown  finish  with 
1"  Cooke  //3.5  lens,  listing  at  $251.00;  price, 
$176.00.  Hundreds  of  other  bargains.  Bass  Bar- 
gaingram  No.  209  and  supplement  sent  on  re- 
quest. BASS  CAMERA  CO.,  179  W.  Madison 
St.,  Chicago,  111. 

■  SIMPLEX  FADING  GLASS  will  produce 
fade  in  or  fade  out  in  your  own  movies.  With 
instructions  and  carrying  case,  $2.00.  ERNEST 
M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st  St.,  Cleveland, 
Ohio. 

B  SELECTED  16mm.  library  films,  in  excellent 
condition  at  20  to  60  per  cent  discount;  also 
bargains  in  equipment.  J.  B.  HADAWAY, 
Swampscott,  Mass. 

■  THE  BOOK  which  tells  how  to  get  profes- 
sional quality  pictures  by  simple  methods.  Camera 
Secrets  Of  Hollywood  by  Robert  C.  Bruce.  $1.00 
postpaid  in  U.  S.  Address  CAMERA  SE- 
CRETS,  1040  N.  Las  Palmas,  Hollywood,  Calif. 

■  EASTMAN  Model  K,  //1.9  and  3"  f/4.5, 
also  Kodascope  B.  Excellent  condition,  all  for 
$285.     JOHN   BENNETT,    5   East  Ave.,   Ithaca, 

N.    Y. 

■  B  f/1.9  CINE-KODAK  equipped  for  Koda- 
color,  sky  and  density  filters,  carrying  case, 
exposure  meter,  all  good  shape,  $75.  cash.  C. 
FISCHER,  3122  Bancroft,  Annapolis,  Md. 

■  VICTOR  Model  5,  visual  focusing,  with 
Meyer  //2.9  lens,  Meyer  f/1.5  lens  and  Koda- 
color  filter,  Wollensak  3"  f/4.5  lens,  carrying 
case,  and  Victor  Titler.  For  quick  sale,  $200.00 
complete.  SALVATORE  BONOMO,  1619  Mo- 
hawk  St.,   Utica,   N.   Y. 

|  TEXAS  headquarters  for  16  and  35  milli- 
meter motion  picture  cameras,  projectors  and 
titles.  We  build  a  dependable  16  millimeter 
printer  from  your  Model  A  Kodascope.  LEE 
FILM  CO.,  716  East  Elmira  St.,  San  Antonio, 
Texas. 

B  400  FOOT  aluminum  reel  and  cadmium 
plated  humidor  can,  95c  complete.  Metal  tripod, 
$1.95.  Film  cement,  20c  and  35c  bottle.  QRS 
Projector,  $3.95.  21"  x  16"  silver  screen,  $1.50. 
16mm.  popular  star  films,  35c  up.  Free  Bar- 
gain Lists.  HOME  MOVIE  SERVCE,  Box  32, 
Easton,    Pa. 

■  SOUND  ON  FILM,  16mm.  RCA-Victor 
projector,  complete  and  in  first  class  condition. 
One  400  foot  Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  sound 
subject  included.  Special  turntable  connection. 
Interchangeable  aperture  to  observe  sound  track 
on  screen.  $350.  complete.  BOX  147,  MOVIE 
MAKERS. 

■  BARGAINS— all  new  Merchandise.  Bell  & 
Howell,  Model  70  A,  f/3.5  Cooke  lens  and 
case,  $70.00;  Bell  &  Howell,  Model  75  A,  1" 
//3.5  Cooke  lens  and  case,  $50.00;  1"  Cooke 
lens,  special,  //1.8  for  Filmo  70,  $27.50;  1" 
Cooke  lens,  special,  f/3.5  foe.  for  Filmo  70, 
$17.50;  1"  Cooke  lens,  special,  //1.8  Kodacolor 
equipped — gauge  and  case  for  Filmo  70,  $45.00; 
4"  Cooke  lens,  special,  f/4.5  filter,  case  and 
finders,  $32.50;  1"  Cooke  lens,  special,  //1.5 
foe.  for  Filmo  75,  $32.50;  Correctoscope  Model 
A,  with  lens,  $22.50;  projector  lens,  3*6",  $4.00; 
projector  lens,  2"  Great  Lite,  $6.00;  projector 
lens,  2"  Extra  Lite,  $7.50;  Dremophot,  $6.00. 
FREDERIC    BARLOW,    Trenton,    N.    J. 

■  FILMO  70  D  camera,  57  G  projector,  demon- 
strators, like  new,  Kodacolor  equipped,  cost 
$686.  Half  price.  DeVry  16mm.  camera  and 
projector,  new,  $155.  value  for  $55.,  or  trade 
for  Eastman  or  Pako  printer.  ART.  FLORES, 
Texon,  Texas. 


B  TALKING  movies  in  your  own  home  enabled 
by  marvelous  Home  Talkie  Unit.  Attaches  to 
any  16mm.  projector.  Sound  effects  perfectly 
synchronized  through  projector  motor  which 
drives  bo'th  projqetor  arid  sound  turntable. 
Shipped  in  original  factory  sealed  cartons  to 
any  part  of  U.  S.  on  20%  with  order.  Outside 
U.  S.,  cash  with  order,  plus  shipping  charges. 
Price  $13.50.  See  cut  on  page  579.  FARRELL  & 
BUCKMAN,   364  Canal  St.,  New  York. 

■  SAVE  MONEY  and  enjoy  the  pleasure  of 
doing  your  own  processing.  We  supply  develop- 
ing reels,  trays,  drying  reels,  printers,  film  and 
chemicals.  Complete  instructions  with  every 
outfit.  R.  B.  ANNIS  ELECTRICAL  APPARA- 
TUS, 1505  A  East  Michigan  St.,  Indianapolis, 
Ind. 

|  MODEL  5  Victor  cine  camera  in  case,  Meyer 
lenses:  Trioplan,  Tele-Megor  Telephoto,  Kino 
Plasmat  Kodacolor.  Cost  $400.  Sell,  $200. 
Bell  &  Howell  projector,  Model  57,  cost  $250; 
sell  $125.  Dremophot  exposure  meter,  $6. 
Ramstein  optochrome  filter,  $3.50.  All  scarcely 
used.  D.  J.  MALLETTE,  Meuer  &  Auerbach, 
99  Mamaroneck  Ave.,  White  Plains,  N.  Y.  Phone 
W.    P.    5863. 

|  FIFTY  dollars  allowance  for  your  model 
C  Kodascope  or  DeVry  projector  towards  the 
Kodascope  model  K,  Stewart  Warner  projector, 
or  any  new  model  Victor  projector  or  Cine 
Eight  model  60  Kodak  and  projector.  NA- 
TIONAL CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th 
St.,  Minneapolis,  Minn. 

■  RARE  depression  prices.  Standard  makes  of 
16mm.  movie  cameras  and  projectors,  slighlty 
used,  some  merely  shopworn.  Each  guaranteed. 
Each  with  case.  Cameras:  Filmo  70-A,  list 
$140.00,  our  price  $50.00;  Filmo  70-B,  $150.00, 
our  price  $75.00;  Filmo  70-C,  $180.00,  our 
price  $95.00;  Filmo  70-D,  $251.00,  our  price 
$160.00;  Filmo  75,  $99.50,  our  price  $55.00; 
Eastman  M,  $85.00,  our  price  $30.00.  Projec- 
tors: Filmo  G,  list  $198.00,  our  price  $50.00; 
Filmo  GG,  $260.00,  our  price  $100.00;  Ampro, 
$200.00,  our  price,  $60.00;  Eastman  A,  $180.00, 
our  price  $40.00;  DeVry  C,  $98.00,  our  price 
$50.00.  Screens:  beaded,  box  and  map  types, 
$4.00  to  $15.00.  Movie  cabinet,  $25.00.  RWK 
All-Movie  cabinet,  $85.00.  Complete  line  of 
accessories,  including  tripods,  filters,  lenses  and 
films.  Send  for  our  big  bargain  list.  NATIONAL 
ALL-MOVIE  SALES  CO.,  333  N.  Michigan 
Ave.,  Chicago.    Established  1928. 

■  EIGHTEEN  dollars  allowance  for  your  old 
model  Pathex  on  the  new  Cine-Eight  camera 
and  projector.  Other  liberal  allowances  for  your 
old  still  camera,  Kodatoy,  or  used  movie  equip- 
ment toward  the  new  Cine-Eight  equipment.  NA- 
TIONAL CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th 
St.,  Minneapolis,  Minn. 


for  gourself 

A  year's  subscription  to 

MOVIE  MAKERS 
is  only  $3 

(Canada   $4.;    other   countries    $3.50) 
A    year's    subscription    will    bring   you: 

H  Simple  and   practical  advice  on   every 
fundamental    movie    making    problem. 
fl  The  latest  and  best  information  about 
equipment   and    accessories. 
U  Directions    and    diagrams    for    building 
things  you  can   make  yourself. 
fl  The   latest  news   of  amateur   activities 
all   over  the   world. 

U  Guidance  and  advice  for  beginning 
amateurs  and  specific  articles  for  ad- 
vanced cinematographers. 
H  Seasonal  movie  making  data. 
U  Art  title  backgrounds,  scenarios,  plot 
suggestions,  lists  of  free  films  and  in- 
formation  about   practical   films. 

Subscribe    now   so    you   will   not   miss   a 
copy  of  the  year's  issue. 

The    annual    index    demonstrates 
the    value     of    a     complete     file. 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 
105  West  40th  St.  New  York,  N.Y. 


■  ENSIGN  Auto  Kinecam  camera  with  1"  //2.6 
lens  and  case,  $60.00;  Victor  Model  5,  turret 
front  with  1"  //2.9  Meyer  lens  in  combination 
case,  $95.00;  lea  Kinamo  S-10  with  //2.7  Carl 
Zeiss  and  case,  $37.50;  Keystone  camera  //3.5 
lens,  spring  driven,  $21.50;  Kodascope  Model 
C,  new  type,  with  case,  $33.00;  Filmo  projector 
Model  57,  latest  type,  250  watt  bulb,  $98.00; 
Filmo  projector,  200  watt  bulb,  round  base, 
$45.00;  15mm.  f/2.7  Carl  Zeiss  lens,  fixed 
mount,  $17.50;  1",  //1.8  Cooke  lens,  focusing 
mount,  $20.00;  3",  //4.5  Wollensak  telephoto, 
$25.00;  Signtac  title  board  with  assorted  pin 
back  letters,  used,  $1.50;  pilot  light  for  Filmo 
projector,  $3.00;  Marshaloptic  glass  screen, 
11x14"  for  rear  projection,  $30.00.  WIL- 
LOUGHBYS,   110  W.   32nd   St.,   New  York  City. 

EQUIPMENT   WANTED 

■  WANTED,  16mm.  library  films,  whole  libra- 
ries and  single  films,  lenses,  etc.  J.  B.  HADA- 
WAY,  Swampscott,   Mass. 

■  16MM.  CAMERA  and  projector,  Bell  & 
Howell  or  other  good  make.  Give  specifications 
and  cash  price.  E.  SCHMIDT,  406  Fanny  Rd., 
Boonton,   N.  J. 

■  WANTED:  Late  model  Bell  &  Howell  or 
Victor  projector.  Must  be  in  good  condition 
and  price  right.  Reply  to  BOX  148,  MOVIE 
MAKERS. 

FILMS   FOR  RENTAL  OR  SALE 

■  PIXY  PICTURES  (25  ft.)  16mm.  short  sub- 
jects complete  with  leader,  title  and  metal  reel, 
all  new  film,  $.75  each,  three  for  $2.00.  Send 
for  list.  Also  many  100  ft.  travel-scenics  at 
$4.50.  ERNEST  M.  REYNOLDS,  165  E.  191st 
St.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

FILMS   WANTED 

■  OLYMPIC  Games  (1932)  good,  reasonably 
priced,  16mm.  Send  description  and  price  to 
BOX    149,    MOVIE    MAKERS. 

FILMS    FOR    EXCHANGE 

■  WILL  EXCHANGE  five  four-hundred  foot 
reels  16mm.  sound  on  disc  no  charge  for  some 
different  subjects.  FRED  BRYANT,  Lexington, 
Ky. 

■  EXCHANGE  EXCLUSIVELY— Our  library 
was  the  first  to  reduce  the  price  of  EXCHANGE 
to  $1.00  for  400  ft.  films  and  maintain  its 
STRICTLY  HIGH  CLASS  SERVICE.  Exchange 
prices:  400  foot  reel,  $1.00;  200  foot  reel,  50c; 
100  foot  reel,  2.5c.  RETURN  POSTAGE  RE- 
QUIRED. We  positively  will  not  accept  pictures 
with  broken  perforations  and  scratched  emulsion 
and  that  AUTOMATICALLY  PROVIDES  A 
GUARANTEE  THAT  YOU  WILL  GET 
QUALITY  FILMS  FROM  US  and  QUALITY 
HAS  NO  SUBSTITUTE.  CINE  CLASSIC  LI- 
BRARY,   1041    Jefferson    Ave.,    Brooklyn,    N.    Y. 

TRADING   OFFERS 

■  SHOTGUNS,  target  pistols,  rifles,  and  other 
good  firearms  may  be  traded  in  at  liberal  al- 
lowances towards  any  photographic  equipment, 
movie  or  still,  including  Eastman,  Bell  & 
Howell,  Victor,  Simplex,  Pathex,  Leitz,  Stewart 
Warner  and  other  leading  makes.  NATIONAL 
CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  5  South  5th  St.,  Min- 
neapolis, Minn. 

PERSONAL   OPPORTUNITIES 

■  EXECUTIVE-Salesman;  motion  picture  work 
a  specialty;  16mm.,  35mm.,  thoroughly  familiar 
with  general  photographic  industry.  BOX  145, 
MOVIE  MAKERS. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

■  SPEED  BOAT  acquired  by  League  member 
in  payment  for  debt;  like  new,  26  feet,  mahog- 
any, chromium  trim,  phosphorescent  bow,  pneu- 
matic trailer,  Hispano  Suiza  motor  with  super- 
charger, 500  H.P.,  twin  cockpits,  bucket  seats, 
leather  upholstery.  Can  be  delivered  anywhere. 
Make   offer.      BOX   146,   MOVIE  MAKERS. 

■  PRINTED  titles  easily  made — get  that  neat, 
professional  looking  screen  effect  coming  only 
from  printed  titles.  Titles  printed  with  Kelsey 
Presses  are  especially  adapted  to  easy  title 
photography  with  the  new,  small  title  makers 
which  attach  to  camera.  Excellent  for  direct 
positive  titles  or  "straight"  titles  shot  with 
reversal  film.  Complete  printing  outfits  for  movie 
titles;  presses,  type,  inks,  paper,  supplies. 
KELSEY   COMPANY,    R-50,    Meriden,    Conn. 

■  16MM.  TINTING,  2'/2  cents  ft.  any  lenpth. 
Red,  blue,  green,  flesh,  brown,  violet,  yellow. 
W.    ZIEMER,    3017    N.    Menard    Ave.,    Chicago. 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


531 


APTURE 

the   spirit    of 

CHRISTMAS 

WITH  MEYER 

LENSES 


for  COLOR 

and  BLACK-and- 

WHITE 

The  fuller  color  correction  of 
the  Kino-Plasmat  creates 
plastic  photography  critically 
sharp  at  all  lens  stops.  In 
black-and-white,  its  enor- 
mous speed  yields  superb  re- 
sults under  all  light  condi- 
tions. In  Kodacolor  —  the 
ideal  lens  for  the  perpetua- 
tion of  beauty  in  color. 


Kino-Plasmat   i/l.S,   1" . . 
with    Kodacolor    Filters . . 


.$60.00 
.   75.00 


TELEPHOTO  LENSES 


The  Movie  Maker  who  appreciates 
the  advantages  of  telephoto  lenses 
in  Travel — Sport  and  closeup  work 
— unhesitatingly  indorses  the  excel- 
lent quality  of  Meyer  Telephoto 
Lenses.  These  make  clean-cut, 
sharply  defined  pictures  depicting 
each  distant  feature  clearly  and  are 
noteworthy  for  the  compactness  of 
their  precision  micrometer  focusing 
mounts.    Prices  from  $45  up. 

Tele-Megor  i/4  —  3",  4",  6",  9". 

Trioplan  t/2.9—2",  3",  4". 


The  Christmas  tree  on  the  lawn  with  its 
bright  tinsel  .  .  .  the  youngsters  at  play, 
indoors,  with  new  toys  presented  by  a 
Santa  appreciative  of  their  goodness  .  .  . 
these  are  subjects  which  Hugo  Meyer 
Lenses  will  capture  in  painstaking  fidelity 
.  .  .  and  for  the  projection  of  Christmas 
Movie  shows,  Meyer  Projection  Lenses 
add  to  the  pleasure  of  the  occasion  by 
throwing  clear,  brilliant  luminous  images 
on  the  screen. 


KINON  SUPERIOR 
PROJECTION  LENSES 
EXTRA  LARGE  APERTURE 
A  remarkable  degree  of  correction  for 
color     and     distortion,     a     high     light 
transmitting  power  and  a  minimum  of 
zonal    errors    in    the    computation    of 
formulae,    assure    a    uniformly    clean, 
sharp   and    well    illuminated    image    in 
an    orthoscopic    field.      Focal    lengths, 
1  to  6",  $15  up. 


WIDE  ANGLE 
LENSES 

Ideal  for  indoor  night  photography  or 
conditions  of  poor  light,  these  lenses 
combine  wide  angle  with  extreme  speed 
and  cover  a  60%  greater  field  than  a  1" 
lens.  Furnished  in  focusing  mount  cal- 
ibrated from  1  '/z  foot  to  infinity.  When 
revolving  turret  cameras,  it  is  not 
necessary  to  remove  lens. 
Kino-Plasmat  t/ 1.5— 15mm.  $60.00 

Trioplan  i/2.8, 15mm 36.00 

Ditto,  but  fixed  focus 30.00 


New    Drem    Meters 
for  Cine  and   Still 
Photography 

Dependable,  simple,  com- 
pact, the  new  Drem  Ex- 
posure Meters  preclude 
the  element  of  chance  in 
your  picture  making. 
Drem  Cinemeter  for  all 
Cine  Cameras.  Dremo- 
scope  for  all  Still  Cam- 
eras. Leicascope  for  Leica 
Cameras.  In  fine  sole 
leather  case,  $8. SO. 


A  TELEPHOTO  LENS  FOR  THE  SIMPLEX  CAMERA 

The  versatility  of  the  Simplex  Camera  is  further  enhanced  by  the  new  Meyer  //4.5,  3  inch 
Trioplan  Telephoto  Lens  which  combines  typically  Hugo  Meyer  precision  with  a  compactness 
particularly  adapted  to  this  Camera.    Price   $45.00 

HUGO  MEYER  &  CO.  245  W.  55th  St.,  New  York 


532 


The  battery  less 

ELECTROPHOT 

photo-electric  EXPOSURE  METER 


~X 


Self -Generative  Photocell  (No  Batteries) 

Movie  and  Still  Readings  on  One  Dial 

Unvarying  Results  At  All  Times 


"|%/|~OST  important  of  the  improvements  combined  in  the 
-l-'-l  Eleetrophot  photoelectric  exposure  meter  are:  the 
Rhamstine  Self-Generative  Electronic  cell,  eliminating 
batteries,  assuring  constant  stability  and  accuracy  of  ex- 
posure readings  under  any  condition  or  climate ;  the  sim- 
ple, direct  reading  dial  combining  both  movie  and  still  ex- 
posure readings;  the  easier  operation  (remove  cap,  find 
subject  in  view  finder  and  read  lens  setting)  ;  the  handy 
film  roll  size;  the  low  price.  Eleetrophot  assures  perfect 
exposures,  indoors  or  out,  even  for  the  quickest  shots. 
You  waste  no  time  in  "tube  squinting,"  guesswork  or  con- 
fusing technicalities.  Pays  for  itself  in  film  ^J»  ^-^  ^-^ 
saved!  Sec  it  at  your  dealer's  or  write  direct.  T  -CI  H 
Complete  with  genuine  leather  carrying  case        ^-W  ^-W 


J.  TIIOS.  RHAMSTINE* 

Manufacturer  of  Precision  Electrical  Apparatus  for  14  Years 

501  E.  WOODRRIDGE  ST..  DETROIT,  MICH. 


DECEMBER    1932 

"Why  I  film"  contest 

THE  end  of  this  month  will  see  the 
close  of  Movie  Makers'  "Why  I 
film"  contest.  Letters  have  arrived 
in  good  number  and  the  judges  can  be 
promised  real  entertainment  in  learn- 
ing of  all  of  the  various  reasons  why 
amateurs  have  taken  to  movies.  Since 
the  contest  is  not  closed  until  December 
31,  there  is  still  time  for  you  to  send  in 
your  letter,  if  you  have  not  already  done 
so.  As  you  will  see  by  the  rules  here 
listed,  there  are  no  annoying  conditions 
of  qualification. 

Send  in  your  letter. 


RULES 


2 


3. 


4 


Write  the  best  letter  to  Movie  Mak- 
ers on  "Why  I  make  amateur 
movies." 

Anyone  who  has  done  amateur  film- 
ing may  enter  the  contest.  There  is 
no  other  limitation. 
The  best  letter  ive  receive  will  win 
a  cash  prize  of  $50.00.  There  are  no 
other  prizes. 

The  letter  must  not  be  longer  than 
700  words.  It  may  be  written  in  any 
language  but,  if  published  in  Movie 
Makers,  it  will  be  translated  into 
English. 

The  contest  opened  September  1, 
1932,  and  closes  December  31,  1932. 
The  prize  will  be  paid  after  the 
judges'  decision  early  in  January 
and  the  winner  will  be  announced  in 
Movie  Makers  for  February,  1933. 
Letters  must  be  written  on  a  type- 
writer, on  one  side  of  the  page  only 
and  double  spaced.  They  must  be 
signed  with  the  actual  name  and  ad- 
dress of  the  writer. 
All  letters  submitted,  whether  win- 
ning the  prize  or  not,  become  the 
absolute  property  of  Movie  Makers 
and  may  be  published  in  Movie 
Makers  or  not,  as  the  editor  may  de- 
cide, without  compensation  therefor 
to  the  writer.  The  only  compensation 
is  to  the  one  prize  winner. 
The  judges  are:  Hiram  Percy  Max- 
im, President,  Amateur  Cinema 
League,  Inc.;  Walter  R.  Hine,  Vice 
President,  J.  Walter  Thompson  Com- 
pany; Dr.  Lawrence  C.  Lockley,  au- 
thority on  writing  letters. 
9.  Letters  should  be  addressed  as  fol- 
lows: "Why  I  Film"  Editor,  Movie 
Makers,  105  West  Fortieth  Street, 
New  York,  New  York,  U.S.A. 


8 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


533 


'Our  Gang's  Christmas' 


Pathegrams 

16mm.  Silent  Film 
on  100  ft.  Reels 

OUR  GANG 

"Our  Gang's  Christmas" No.  7107 

The  Gang  go  down  to  see  Santa  *-f 
Claus  in  the  store  windows  and 
how  they  long  for  some  of  the 
toys  they  see  Santa  making. 
They  devise  ways  and  means  to 
have  Santa  visit  them  which  he 
always  does  and  they  are  made 
happy  on  Xmas  morning. 

"Breaking  into  the  Movies" 7089 

"Some  Pirates"   7090 

"The  BarberShop" 7091 

"Making  Their  First  Movies"  7092 

AESOP'S  FABLES 

"Haunted  Ship"     7094 


This  is  a  spooky  fable  that 
brings  the  Oh!s  from  the  au- 
dience. The  story  of  Davy 
Jones's  locker. 


"Good  Old  School  Days" 7093 

"African  Jungle  Hunt" .   7095 

"Deep  Sea  Divers" 7096 

GRANTLAND  RICE 
SPORTLIGHTS 

"Lion  Athletics"   7099 


One  of  the  real  thrills  in  ani-  *-f 
mal  pictures.  We  now  learn 
that  football  was  first  intro- 
duced in  Asia  by  wild  animals 
— and  is  this  lion  wild.  See 
what  he  does  to  his  trainer  in 
a  wrestling  match. 


"Frolics  of  Frost" 7097 

"River  Drivers"   7098 

"Modern  Mermaids" .7100 

FREDERIC    L.    GERKE 

Sole  Distributor 

45  West  45th  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


SELLS  IN  AMERICA  FOR 


EITHER  9.5mm  or  I6mm. 
Or  $109.00  for  the  Combination 

BOLEX  CO. 

45  WEST  45th  STREET  NEW  YORK,  N.  Y. 

WRITE  FOR  EXCLUSIVE  DISTRIBUTION  PLAN 


j 


534 


DECEMBER    1932 


Make  movies  INDOORS  this  Christmas 

With    G.   E.    MAZDA    PHOTOFLOOD    LAMPS 


When  you  buy  Photoflood lamps , 
sure  to  look  for  the  mark 
Mazda,  the  G.  E.  monogram 
and  the  word  "Photoflood"  on 
the  end  of  the  glass  bulb.  That 
is  your  guarantee  of  quality. 


& 


'HOOT  those  Christmas  scenes  you've  always 
longed  to  film,  this  year!  Catch  the  children  as  they  un- 
wrap their  presents.  Get  that  expression  on  Mother's  face 
as  she  watches  them.  Capture  scores  of  other  happy 
Christmas  moments  for  keeps",  through  the  use  of 
G.  E.  MAZDA  Photoflood  lamps. 

These  amazing  new  lamps,  used  in  conjunction  with  super- 
sensitive film,  enable  you  to  take  movies  indoors  as  easily  as 
outdoors  .  .  and  almost  as  inexpensively.    They  offer  you 


studio  lighting  from  ordinary  home  lighting  sockets,  without 
blowing  fuses.  And  during  their  two-hour  life,  you  can  shoot 
hundreds  of  feet  of  precious  home-life  scenes.  Yet  G.  E. 
MAZDA  Photoflood  lamps  sell  for  only  35  cents  each ! 

You'll  want  to  try  this  important  new  development  in  home 
movie  lighting  now.  Don't  wait  until  Christmas.  Get  some 
G.  E.  MAZDA  Photoflood  lamps  today  at  the  store  where 
you  buy  film  .  .  then  shoot  away  for  some  real  home  movies. 
General  Electric  Company,  Nela  Park,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 


GENERAL  WH  ELECTRIC 


MAZDA  PHOTOFLOOD   LAMPS 


Here    to    stay 

A  greeting  from  the  President  of  the  ACL 


THE     AMATEUR     CINEMA 
LEAGUE,    INC. 

whose  voice  is  Movie  Makers,  is  the  international  or- 
ganization of  movie  amateurs,  founded  in  1926  and  now 
spreading  over  many  countries.  The  League's  consult- 
ing services  advise  amateurs  on  plan  and  execution  of 
their  films,  both  as  to  photographic  technique  and  con- 
tinuity. It  serves  the  amateur  clubs  of  the  world  in 
organization,  conduct  and  program  and  maintains  for 
them  a  film  exchange.  It  issues  bulletins.  It  maintains 
a  plot  service  and  title  service.  The  League  completely 
owns  and  operates  Movie  Makers.  The  directors  listed 
below  are  a  sufficient  warrant  of  the  high  type  of  our 
association.    Your  membership  is  invited. 

DIRECTORS   OF  THE    LEAGUE 

President 

HIRAM  PERCY  MAXIM Hartford,  Conn. 

Vice  President 

STEPHEN    F.    VOORHEES New    York   City 

Treasurer 

A.  A.  HEBERT Hartford,   Conn. 

C.  R.  DOOLEY New   York  City 

MRS.    L.    S.    GALVIN Lima,    Ohio 

LEE  F.  HANMER New  York  City 

W.    E.     KIDDER Kalamazoo,     Mich. 

FLOYD  L.  VANDERPOEL Litchfield,   Conn. 

T.   A.    WILLARD Beverly   Hills,   Calif. 

Managing  Director 

ROY  W.    WINTON New  York   City 

Address  ail  inquiries  to 

AMATEUR  CINEMA  LEAGUE,  INC. 

1 05  W.  40TH  STREET.  NEW  YORK  CITY.  U.  S.  A. 


THE  end  of  another  year  has  come  and,  in  compliance  with  tradition,  the 
President  again  foregathers  on  this  page  with  the  membership.  Of  all  the 
six  years  which  have  gone  by  since  we  organized  our  Amateur  Cinema 
League,  the  passing  of  none  will  be  regretted  less  than  this  one.  For  three  long 
years  the  most  cataclysmic  economic  storm  that  civilization  has  experienced  has 
raged.  What  appears  to  have  been  the  apex  of  this  storm  came  this  year.  That 
amateur  cinematography  has  successfully  weathered  such  a  storm  is  an  indica- 
tion of  the  solid  foundation  that  must  exist  under  it.  Scores  of  other  organiza- 
tions have  succumbed.  To  the  writer,  who  has  steadfastly  believed  in  the  latent 
possibilities  of  amateur  cinematography  from  the  beginning,  this  stormworthi- 
ness  is  immensely  impressive  and  encouraging.  It  gives  assurance  that  the  ama- 
teur made  motion  picture,  with  its  independence  from  box  office  influence,  has 
that  thing  about  it  which  enables  it  to  stand  the  acid  test.  It  cannot  but  be  a 
satisfying  feeling  for  every  user  of  an  amateur  motion  picture  camera  that  every 
foot  of  film  he  exposes  is  a  help  toward  bringing  out  these  latent  and  well  worth 
while  possibilities. 

The  writer  is  peculiarly  conscious  of  this  because  of  his  intimate  association 
with  amateur  radio.  Twelve  years  ago  amateur  radio  was  regarded  as  amateur 
cinematography  is  now  regarded.  There  were  those  who  believed  they  saw  in  it 
far  reaching  possibilities.  But  there  was  nothing  that  any  more  than  hinted  at 
them.  Today  we  see  these  latent  possibilities  all  established  fact,  and  civilization 
profiting  by  them.  Thanks  to  organization,  international  amateur  radio  is  today 
an  institution.  Under  its  sheltering  arms  we  see  private  citizens  in  every  civilized 
country  on  the  face  of  the  globe,  and  several  of  the  uncivilized,  communicating 
with  each  other,  even  to  the  antipodes.  Do  we  not  behold  in  this  spectacle  an 
influence  for  world  intimacy  and  peace  of  a  very  considerable  importance? 
Amateur  cinematography  conveys  that  which  cannot  be  conveyed  by  words.  It 
is  an  adjunct  that  completes  and  makes  perfect  world  wide  human  communica- 
tion. Thus,  it  has  seemed  to  me  that  amateur  cinematography  possesses  the  same 
intangible,  difficult  to  define  appeal  to  intelligent  minds  that  amateur  radio  pos- 
sesses. And  so,  may  we  not  look  forward  with  confidence  to  its  ultimately  exert- 
ing its  own  decidedly  important,  favorable  influence  in  the  advancement  of 
civilization?   It  seems  to  me  we  can. 


W-V^^^^^v.  Q    _J 


Snr»W  vistlS  Shall  we  have  a  "white  Christmas"  in  December? 
Impossible  to  predict,  but  it  is  possible  to  be  pre- 
pared, having  in  readiness  the  camera,  film  and  filters.  Sunlight 
shining  on  snow  will  offer  great  contrast  to  the  shadows  and  a  2X 
or  4X  filter  will  help  to  get  both.  If  the  most  important  part  of  the 
scene  is  in  shadow,  read  the  exposure  meter  and  set  the  lens  stop 
for  that  part.  The  sun,  shining  from  the  side,  will  create  a  beauti- 
ful, rim  lit  effect  on  a  snow  laden  network  of  branches.  Could 
there  be  a  better  frame  for  a  winter  picture?  Such  effects  may 
often  be  produced  at  night,  with  the  aid  of  a  flare,  in  which  case, 
of  course,  the  filter  would  not  be  used.     Supersensitive  film  will  help. 


MOVIE 
MAKERS 


537 


The   ten    best 


Ed 

itor 

ial 

staff 

of 

this 

magazine 

off 

ers 

its 

choice 

THE  staff  of  Movie  Makers  is  again  proud 
to  present  its  selection  of  the  year's  ten  best 
amateur  films.  In  accordance  with  the 
custom  inaugurated  in  December  1930,  each 
year  Movie  Makers'  staff  surveys  a  list  of  all 
the  amateur  films  its  members  have  seen  during 
the  year  and  from  this  makes  a  selection  of  ten 
which,  in  the  unanimous  opinion  of  the  whole 

staff,  are  the  most  outstanding.  While  this  choice  is  made  on  an  entirely  informal 
basis,  without  rules  or  a  set  technique  of  judging,  it  does  represent  the  considered 
determination  of  Movie  Makers'  staff.  Because  of  this  and  because  of  the  fact  that 
the  films  listed  are  chosen  from  nearly  a  thousand  completed  pictures,  representative 
of  the  best  amateur  work  in  the  world,  we  believe  the  selection  to  have  significant  value. 
Certainly,  no  contest  or  competition  has  ever  represented  so  many  amateur  pictures. 

The  films  chosen  by  Movie  Makers'  staff  as  ten  best  for  1932  are:  The  Last  Entry, 
a  seven  reel  mystery  drama  of  extraordinary  technical  excellence,  produced  by  a 
Minneapolis  group  of  amateurs  under  the  leadership  of  James  F.  Bell,  jr.,  ACL; 
Portrait  of  a  Young  Man,  a  cinematic  interpretation  of  nature  achieved  through 
closeups,  filmed  by  Henwar  Rodakiewicz,  ACL;  Lot,  the  third  motion  picture  triumph 
of  Dr.  J.  S.  Watson,  jr.,  ACL,  and  Melville  Webber;  Two  Minutes  to  Play,  a  suave 
and  amusing  football  photoplay  that  avoids  all  of  the  amateur  pitfalls  of  this  type  of 
picture,  produced  by  the  Greenbrier  Amateur  Movie  Club;  Studies  in  Blue  and 
Chartres  Cathedral,  a  Kodacolor  film  of  amazing  beauty,  and  containing  an  epochal 
technical  achievement  in  the  sequences  of  the  stained  glass  windows  of  Chartres 
Cathedral,  made  by  John  V.  Hansen,  ACL;  Garden  Closeups,  as  fascinating  a  nature 
picture  as  one  will  see,  containing  unusual  views  of  insect  habits,  filmed  by  W.  T. 
McCarthy,  ACL;  a  complete  film  record  of  the  construction  of  a  sewage  disposal 
system,  a  detailed  and  scientifically  presented  industrial  picture,  produced  by  Sherman 
A.  MacGregory,  ACL;  Canadian  Capers,  a  charming  vacation  film  that  contains  one 
of  the  best  railroad  film  studies  ever  made,  filmed  by  Hamilton  H.  Jones,  ACL; 
Technical  Methods  in  Cancer  Research,  the  most  important  amateur  medical  film  of 
the  year,  produced  by  Francis  Carter  Wood,  jr.,  ACL,  in  collaboration  with  his  father, 
Dr.  Francis  Carter  Wood;  Thornwell  Orphanage,  one  of  the  best  amateur  welfare 
pictures  ever  made,  filmed  by  Willis  Osborn,  ACL. 

As  is  bound  to  be  the  case,  it  was  not  possible  to  include  in  this  list  many  very 
exceptional  amateur  pictures.  Each  year  the  temptation  grows  stronger  to  enlarge  the 
list  because  of  the  number  of  outstanding  films  that  cannot  be  included.  However,  to 
enlarge  the  list  would  be  to  reduce  its  significance,  so  the  staff,  after  careful  considera- 
tion of  photographic  quality,  continuity,  subject  matter  interest,  titling  and  editing, 
limited  the  selection  to  these  ten  pictures.  As  has  been  the  case  each  year,  these  ten 
represent  a  wide  range  of  amateur  filming  interests.  While,  this  year,  the  subjects  are 
more  specialized  than  formerly,  this  seems  to  be  a  natural  development  in  the  growth 
of  movie  making.  As  an  avocation  matures,  a  larger  number  of  people  will  specialize 
in  some  particular  phase.  In  the  case  of  amateur  movie  making,  this  specialization 
consists  largely  in  devotion  to  filming  a  particular  type  of  subject.  With  such  speciali- 
zation, signal  achievement  in  the  field  selected  is  bound  to  come.  Most  of  the  pictures 
listed  above  are  the  joint  products  of  first  rate  movie  making  skill  and  a  keen  interest 
in  the  subject  filmed.  All  of  them  are  very  personal  achievements. 

In  addition  to  the  ten  best  films  of  the  year,  honorable  mention  is  awarded  to  the 
following  pictures  because  of  some  outstanding  and  individual  quality  that  each 
possesses:  The  Grand  Teton  Country,  filmed  by  H.  W.  Voss,  ACL,  because  of  its 
magnificent  handling  of  action  subjects  and  long  shots  in  Kodacolor;  Drifting,  a 
photoplay  by  Jack  Navin,  ACL,  because  of  the  charming  story  treatment  and  the 
thoroughness  with  which  it  was  worked  out  by  cameraman  and  actors;  Little  Geezer, 
a  photoplay  with  child  actors  produced  by  Theodore  Huff,  ACL,  because  it  is  a 
delightful  satire  of  professional  movies  and  because  of  the  handling  of  the  child 
players;  Russell  Sage  Foundation,  filmed  by  Theodore  Huff,  ACL,  because  of  the 
cinematic  and  varied  treatment  of  an  organization  film;  Water,  by  B.  H.  Blood,  ACL, 
because  of  the  skillful  development  of  a  novel  continuity  idea;  Girl  with  a  Dress,  by 
Clyde  Hammond,  ACL,  because  it  is  a  delicate  and  subtle  photoplay  of  a  type  rarely 
attempted  by  amateurs;  I'd  Be  Delighted  To!,  by  S.  Winston  Childs,  ACL,  because  of 
the  photographic  excellence  of  the  interior  closeups  of  which  the  film  is  entirely 
composed.  It  tells  an  amusing  story  without  a  moment's  awkwardness. 

Amono-  the  ten  best,  The  Last  Entry,  running  seven  reels  16mm.,  is  one  of  the  most 


Studies  from  "Lot", 
recent  achievement 
of    "Usher"    filmers 


538 


ambitious  amateur  photoplays  ever  undertaken  and  completed.  The  plot, 
requiring  many  elaborate  interior  sets,  is  based  on  a  mystery  story  that  opens 
with  a  house  party.  While  a  room  is  darkened  for  the  projection  of  amateur 
films,  one  of  the  guests  is  murdered  and  all  present  may  be  suspected  equally. 
The  detective  handling  the  case  uncovers  the  fact  that  the  murdered  man,  an 
author,  has  lived  on  blackmail  effected  by  threats  of  exposure  through  publi- 
cation, which  throws  suspicion  on  several  of  the  guests  of  the  house  party  who 
were  discovered  to  be  his  victims.  However,  in  the  end,  the  murder  is  solved  by 
screening  the  same  pictures  that  were  on  the  projector  when  it  was  committed. 
Although  this  plot  offered  great  difficulties  in  the  direction  of  large  group  scenes, 
the  creation  of  the  necessary  lighting  effects  and  the  interpretation  of  the  actors' 
roles,  it  is  beautifully  and  suavely  handled.  In  the  film  are  several  lighting 
treatments  that  may  be  listed  as  among  the  most  effective  ever  achieved  by 
amateurs.  One  chase  sequence  staged  through  long  corridors,  a  large,  dimly 
lighted  attic  and  on  the  roof  of  the  mansion  at  night  in  the  rain,  can  be  likened 
only  to  the  effects  secured  in  the  best  professional  mystery  photoplays.  James  F. 
Bell,  jr.,  ACL,  was  director  with  Charles  H.  Bell,  ACL,  and  Benjamin  Bull,  jr., 
ACL,  cameramen  and  Lyman  Howe,  ACL,  in  charge  of  lighting. 

Portrait  of  a  Young  Man,  by  Henwar  Rodakiewicz,  ACL,  is  a  triumph  of  fine 
photography  and  sensitive  imagination.  Abstract  in  treatment,  and  speaking 
through  delicately  rhythmed  scenes  of  smoke,  leaves,  grasses,  the  sea,  machin- 
ery and  the  heavens,  this  film  is  an  attempt  to  portray  in  graphic  terms  a  young 
man's  reactions  to  the  beauty,  force  and  mystery  of  the  natural  world.  In 
producing  the  final  three  reel  version,  Mr.  Rodakiewicz  has  filmed  deliberately 
toward  the  one  end  for  more  than  three  years  and  in  many  different  locales. 
Although  using  largely  material  to  be  found  in  nature,  he  has  so  transmuted  it, 
by  the  creative  artistry  of  his  selection  and  control,  as  to  get  from  each  selected 
scene,  not  a  mere  reproduced  likeness,  but  a  trenchant  and  symbolic  image. 
Portrait  of  a  Young  Man  is  beautiful,  exciting,  workmanlike  and  distinguished. 

Lot,  two  reels  35mm.,  produced  by  Dr.  James  S.  Watson,  jr.,  ACL,  and 
Melville  Webber,  may  be  said  to  be  as  much  of  an  advance  in  motion  picture 
technique  over  Fall  of  the  House  of  Usher,  their  earlier  production,  as  that  film 
was  an  advance  over  standard  professional  cinematography.  There  are  very  few 
cinematographers  in  the  world  who  have  devoted  the  whole  of  their  efforts  tc- 
experimentation  with  the  motion  picture  as  an  art  medium  and,  in  the  opinion 
of  Movie  Makers'  staff,  there  is  none  who  has  achieved  the  signal  results  of 
these  two.  Lot  represents  a  complete  innovation,  not  only  in  the  treatment  of 
the  theme  as  a  whole,  but  in  the  cinematic  interpretation  of  the  sequences.  In  it, 
the  familiar  tools  of  the  advanced  cinematographer,  multiple  exposure,  trick 
printing,  complicated  lighting,  symbolism,  models  and  models  in  combination 
with  life  size  sets  are  used  to  secure  an  entirely  new  and  very  beautiful  cinematic 
representation  of  the  Biblical  story.  In  Lot  these  two  amateurs  have  mastered 
the  world  of  illusion  of  the  motion  picture  but,  in  doing  so,  they  have  produced 
more  than  a  mere  novelty ;  they  have  founded  a  new  cinematic  art. 

Two  Minutes  to  Play,  running  two  reels,  16mm.,  and  a  production  of  the 
Greenbrier  Amateur  Movie  Club  under  the  direction  of  Hal  Morey,  ACL,  stands 
out  among  the  year's  films  because  of  its  unusually  deft  cutting  and  shrewd 
camera  treatment.  Although  plotted  on  the  standard  football  yarn,  the  picture 
tells  its  story  swiftly,  smoothly  and  with  a  rising  tempo  of  excitement  that  is  a 
direct  tribute  to  the  production  and  to  the  editing.  Consistently  good  photog- 
raphy, effective  and  varied  camera  angles  and  a  well  planned  script  were  con- 
tributing factors  in  the  success  of  this  genuinely  entertaining  film  story. 

Studies  in  Blue  and  Chartres  Cathedral,  a  cerulean  cinema  achievement,, 
one  400  foot  reel  in  full  Kodacolor  by  John  V.  Hansen,  ACL,  shows  what  an 
artist's  and  a  colorist's  eye  can  select  and  record.  While  this  film  is  in  some 
sense  a  travel  record,  Mr.  Hansen  definitely  made  it  a  point  to  choose  those 
scenes  and  vistas  that  revealed  the  open  sky,  whether  seen  in  patches  through 
the  interlaced  branches  of  trees  or  as  a  dim,  distance  haze,  shimmering  up  from 
the  tops  of  far  off  mountains.  Here  are  deep  blue  skies  overhead,  merging  into 
white  mist  at  the  horizon,  apple  green,  azure,  so  many  hues  that  it  is  a  revelation 
to  see  that  a  mechanical  process  can  so  beautifully  record  nature.  Mr.  Hansen 
presents  to  the  audience's  eyes  such  a  varying  kaleidoscope  of  blending  colors 
in  his  continuity  that  it  is  difficult  to  do  the  entire  effect  justice  by  mere  descrip- 
tion. But  among  his  outstanding  technical  achievements  are  the  recording  of 
sunlit  glades  in  a  dense  forest,  especially  effective  [Continued   on  page   560J 


539 


Lighting  the  festival 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAG,  ACL 


Illumination  used 
to  give  originality 
in  Christmas  films 


WHEN  the  holiday  season  comes 
round  and  relatives  gather  on 
every  hand,  the  amateur  movie 
maker  is  usually  called  upon  to  "shoot  his 
stuff"  at  a  moment's  notice,  indoors  or  out. 
For  it  is  during  this  season,  with  its  cheer 
and  open  house,  that  friends  and  relations 
foregather  who  may  not  appear  again  dur- 
ing the  year.  Here  is  a  chance  to  preserve  the  holiday  mood  for  all  the  year. 

Having  read  Movie  Makers  assiduously,  the  amateur  will,  of  course,  be 
thoroughly  familiar  with  all  types  of  simple  lighting  setups  for  closeups, 
medium  and  long  shots  and  he  will  know  that  the  greater  the  picture  area 
included,  the  more  actual  light  will  be  needed.  He  will  know,  too,  that  it  is 
always  wise  and  in  good  cinematic  form  to  conserve  as  much  light  as  pos- 
sible by  the  use  of  reflectors,  which  may  take  the  form  of  any  flat,  white  surface 
of  generous  proportions.  And  he  will  know  that,  in  most  cases,  it  is  advisable 
to  use  supersensitive  panchromatic  film  for  interior  shots  and  to  remember  that 
the  lighter  the  subject  and  its  surroundings,  the  smaller  the  diaphragm  stop 
to  be  used. 

These  are  the  fundamentals;  they  are  not  hard  to  acquire  and  to  use.  Once 
having  mastered  these,  the  amateur  in  holiday  mood  who  sets  out  to  take  an 
indoor  picture  may  conceive  a  desire  for  something  further  from  the  ordinary. 
He  doesn't  want  to  go  to  an  immense  amount  of  trouble  nor  to  herd  the  guests 
into  a  production  unit;  he  is  not  even  anxious  to  blow  the  fuses.  But  there  are 
simpler  ways  to  achieve  original  effects  with  lights  and,  perhaps,  just  a  few 
hints,  coupled  with  a  little  constructive  imagination,  will  aid  him  to  produce 
that  individual  touch. 

In  working  out  novel  lightings  appropriate  to  the  holiday  season,  one  might 
start  by  thinking  over  the  stock  ideas  that  are  used  in  art  and  literature  to  give 
atmosphere  to  representations  of  the  Christmas  season.  Of  these  symbols  of 
Christmas,  perhaps  the  most  usual  and  easiest  to  produce  is  the  familiar  firelight 
scene.  There  is  nothing  more  cheerful  in  the  Christmas  movie  than  a  good, 
crackling  blaze  in  a  fireplace.  Those  who  dwell  in  hearthless  apartments  may 
simulate  a  fireplace  cinematically.  But  first,  let  us  take  the  case  of  an  actual 
fireplace  containing  a  real,  "honest  to  goodness"  fire.  Even  with  supersensitive 
film,  the  light  from  the  fire,  itself,  would  hardly  be  sufficient  to  produce  a  well 
exposed  image  of  those  gathered  around.  The  thing  to  do,  if  one  is  so  fortunate 
as  to  have  a  roaring  log  fire  at  his  disposal,  is  to  take  a  picture  of  the  fire  itself 
for  introducing  the  sequence  and,  perhaps,  for  splicing  in  at  appropriate  inter- 
vals. The  blaze  will  photograph  beautifully  on  supersensitive  film  at  //3.5  or 
on  normal  panchromatic  with  a  faster  lens  (//1.9  or  thereabouts).  A  wood  blaze 
is  rich  in  yellow  and  red  and  is  a  very  happy  subject  for  panchromatic  film. 
Even  when  the  fire  dies  down  and  the  glowing  embers  assume  fantastic  shapes, 
it  may  be  photographed,  preferably  with  superspeed  film  and  a  half  speed  cam- 
era. A  judicious  poke  or  two  among  the  embers  when  the  glow  dies  down  too 
far  will  help  matters. 

A  group  or  individual  seated  before  the  fire  or  children  lying  on  the  hearth 
rug  should  be  illuminated  by  artificial  means.  It  will  be  necessary  to  make  some 
preparation.  Choose  a  time  when  the  fire  itself  is  not  burning  and  the  fireplace 
is  clear.  Inside  the  fireplace,  arrange  one  or  two  reflectors  containing  the  movie 
lighting  bulbs,  placed  in  such  a  way  that  the  source  of  their  light  will  be  con- 
cealed from  the  camera  lens,  which  shoots  the  scene  from  the  side.  A  little 
judicious  arrangement  of  the  connecting  lead  will  conceal  that  too.  The  subject 
is  now  seated  in  front  of  the  fireplace  in  a  natural  position  and  the  scene  is  shot. 
Illumination  of  this  kind  will  be  very  "contrasty,"  with  deep  shadows  on  the  side 
of  the  subject  away  from  the  light,  and  will  approximate  the  effect  of  firelight 
very  convincingly.  Some  amateurs  who  are  sticklers  for  realism  have  even  con- 
trived to  produce  a  flickering  effect  in  the  light  by  inducing  a  youngster  to 
crawl  inside  the  fireplace  and  wiggle  a  piece  of  cardboard  in  front  of  the  light 
source.  With  or  without  the  flicker,  such  a  film  can  be  tinted  a  deep  amber  or 
red  after  it  is  finished  and  will  produce  a  most  impressive  effect  on  the  screen. 
Several  laboratories  are  equipped  to  do  this.  If  you  haven't  a  fireplace,  you 
might  contrive  to  cut  out  an  opening  in  a  large  piece  of  cardboard  to  simulate  one. 

Another  effect  that  is  associated  with  the  season,  and  which  is  particularly 
adapted  to  a  single  portrait  effect,  is  the  candlelight  [Continued    on   page  564] 


Demonstration  of 
lighting  by  movie 
makers  of  t  o  y  I  a  n  d 


Dayton  Snyder 


The  clinic 


RUSSELL  C.  HOLSLAC,  ACL 


Stunt  of  the   Month  ■  As  human  actors  are  not  always 

completely  reliable,  I  cast  about 
for  some  kind  of  substitute  that  would  give  me  the  animation 
I  wished  for  a  Christmas  film.  After  a  little  experiment,  I 
found  the  substitute  in  some  flat,  paper  figures  which  are 
easy  to  make  and  which  I  found  to  provide  some  very  amus- 
ing antics  on  the  screen.  Furthermore,  they  proved  to  be 
humble  beasts,  fully  amenable  to  the  dictates  of  their  master, 
asking  little  and  giving  much  in  return.  The  creation  of  these 
comical  animals  is  very  simple.  An  egg  shaped  piece  of  brown 
or  gray  cardboard,  a  circular  piece  for  the  head  (a  very  ex- 
pressive eye  can  be  drawn  in  with  a  compass) ,  a  long,  narrow 
point  for  the  beak,  which  is  pasted  on,  and  a  semicircular 
piece  for  the  feet  create  the  animal.  In  my  film,  the  birds  did 
not  appear  all  at  once.  I  answered  the  age  old  question  by 
showing  the  egg  first;  in  fact,  there  were  three  of  them, 
appearing  one  after  the  other.  Motionless  at  first,  they  sud- 
denly begin  to  undulate;  this  and  the  following  effects  were 
produced  by  stop  motion.  Suddenly  the  heads  with  long 
beaks  appear  and  revolve  upon  the  bodies  with  rhythmic 
astonishment.  To  complete  the  picture,  the  feet  suddenly 
appear  and  abbreviated  tails  may  be  added.  A  little  experi- 
menting with  such  figures  in  movable  parts  will  reveal  a 
great  number  of  amusing  variations.  To  photograph  them 
successfully,  the  figures  should  be  on  a  flat,  horizontal  plane, 
with  the  camera  suspended  above.  Illumination  should  be 
by  artificial  light  and,  with  a  little  practice,  it  will  not  be  found 
difficult  to  expose  the  film  one  frame  at  a  time,  moving  the 
parts  of  the  figures  between  each  frame. — Alexander  Stiller. 

Winter  lights  ■  ^ne  °f  *he  most  pleasant  winter  ef- 
fects, which  warms  the  heart  though 
the  weather  be  biting  cold,  is  the  sight  of  the  cheerful, 
twinkling  lights  of  a  house  on  a  winter  night.  They  shine 
over  the  snow  and  speak  eloquently  of  the  warmth  and  bustle 
within.  Too  difficult  an  effect  for  movies?  Not  at  all,  provid- 
ing a  little  extra  preparation  is  made.  Of  course,  the  ordi- 
nary forty  or  fifty  watt  bulbs  in  the  house  fixtures  will  not 
make  much  of  an  impression  when  photographed  from  the 
outside.  But,  if  floor  or  table  lamps  are  placed  near  the  win- 
dow and  Photoflood  bulbs  used  in  these,  the  effect  will  be  all 
that  is  desired,  photographically.  It  is  better  to  use  lighting 
fixtures    with    translucent   shades    for    this    purpose,   as    the 


Technical  comment 
and  timely  topics 
for    the    amateur 


unshielded  bulbs  may 
cause  flare.  Another  way 
to  achieve  a  similar  ef- 
fect is  to  draw  down 
the  white  shades  in  the 
windows  and  to  direct 
the  light  full  on  these 
from  the  inside,  using 
movie  lighting  units  with  their  efficient  reflectors  for  the  pur- 
pose. In  order  to  get  the  outline  of  the  house,  itself,  in  the 
picture  and  thus  achieve  a  moonlight  effect,  the  scene  may 
be  taken  advantageously  just  at  twilight,  when  the  faint  day- 
light left  will  register  an  exposure.  If  the  picture  is  to  be 
taken  after  dark,  a  single  flare  may  be  used  behind  the  cam- 
era for  the  same  auxiliary  purpose.  Use  a  wide  open  lens. 

Random  shots  ■  To  capture  cloud  effects,  it  may  not 
always  be  necessary  to  use  filters.  Re- 
member that  the  primary  function  of  the  average  filter  is 
to  hold  back  the  blue;  in  a  gray  sky  with  dark  clouds,  there 
may  be  very  little  actual  blue.  In  such  a  case  a  small  dia- 
phragm stop  will  often  produce  a  very  interesting  cloud 
effect  and  one  that  is  peculiarly  appropriate  to  winter. 
■  Be  careful  of  over  exposure  on  snow.  The  effect  of  a  broad, 
white  expanse  of  snow  in  a  scene  is  to  produce  a  highly 
efficient  reflector  for  the  sunlight,  so  that  stops  of  //ll  and 
//16  are  often  indicated  under  these  conditions  with  normal 
speed  panchromatic  film.  ■  If  there  is  skating  in  the  neigh- 
borhood, why  not  try  the  stunt  of  a  traveling  camera  shot? 
One  of  your  friends  who  is  a  sure  footed  skater  can  hold  the 
camera  steady  in  his  hands  and  shoot  the  picture  while 
being  pushed  along  the  ice.  This  would  be  an  original  way 
of  securing  a  "trucking"  shot  of  another  skater,  just  ahead. 
If  the  light  is  bright,  a  camera  speed  of  32  or  48  will  help 
to  iron  out  unevenness  in  the  motion.  •  Shadows  on  the  snow 
offer  excellent  cinematic  possibilities.  There  are  the  bare 
branches  of  ordinary  trees  and  the  fuzzy  ones  of  the  conifers, 
swinging  in  the  wind.  The  use  of  a  small  stop  is  advised. 

Small  Camera  Caution  ■  Since  the  introduction  of  the 

pocket  type  of  home  movie 
camera,  it  has  been  noted  that  not  a  few  home  movie  makers 
find  that  they  fit  the  hand  a  little  [Continued   on    page  570] 


Publishers 


Effective  winter 
scene  may  be  made 
of    lighted     house 


540 


541 


THIS  promises  to  be  a  cinematographic  Christmas.  Most  Christmases  have 
been,  since  the  simplification  of  cinematography  for  the  home,  but  this 
year  a  new  order  obtains  and  hundreds  of  new  indoor  workers  will  be 
added  to  the  list  of  those  who  will  focus  on  the  Christmas  tree  or  make  other 
records  of  the  season. 

With  a  few  of  the  new  globes,  which  can  be  screwed  into  the  regular  sockets 
or  run  anywhere  by  means  of  extension  cords,  with  no  danger  of  blowouts  from 
careless  use,  and  with  supersensitive  film  to  aid  the  all  purpose  objective,  indoor 
photography  becomes  a  delight  instead  of  an  athletic  exercise.  Added  to  this 
facility  of  lighting,  there  is  also  the  possibility  for  less  expensive  filming  with 
cameras  and  film  not  available  a  year  ago. 

Christmas,  of  all  the  holidays,  is  peculiarly  a  home  festival.  It  centers 
around  the  hearth  and  the  dining  room.  It  brings  all  of  the  family  together  with- 
out extra  effort  and,  best  of  all,  it  provides  an  almost  limitless  array  of  possible 
subjects.  The  camera  owner  with  a  couple  of  reels  of  supersensitive  film  can 
make  a  vital  record  of  the  festival  that  would  baffle  even  the  facile  pen  of  a 
Dickens.  For  that  matter,  if  costumes  are  available,  there  is  no  good  reason  why 
the  artist  should  not  reproduce  the  delightful  Christmas  scenes  from  Pickwick 
Papers  or  repeat  the  story  of  Scrooge  and  Tiny  Tim.  But  perhaps  for  this  first 
Christmas,  the  home  record  should  prove  the  most  satisfactory  activity. 

There  is  poetry  in  the  fabrication  of  the  spicy  mince  pie,  a  mouth  watering 
urge  to  the  compilation  of  the  aromatic  pumpkin.  And  it  will  not  hurt  any,  if 
in  the  latter  you  can  dig  from  your  files  a  shot  of  a  cornfield  with  the  pumpkins 
distributed  between  the  shocks.  Either  process  can  be  dramatized  in  action 
and  still  life,  particularly  if  there  is  a  holiday  in  the  country  with  the  old  fash- 
ioned farm  kitchen  for  background.  Most  farmhouses  are  provided  with  elec- 
tricity these  days,  or  at  least  such  as  are  occupied  by  camera  owners. 

The  turkey,  too,  will  deserve  a  chapter.  Slip  over  to  some  poultry  farm,  if 
time  permits,  and  stalk  the  gobbler  on  his  native  heath.  Make  a  shot  of  the 
poultry  in  some  store  window  or  on  a  market  stall.  Show  a  flash  of  the  pluck- 
ing and  stuffing,  and  with  a  reflector  throw  the  light  into  the  oven  where 
the  piece  de  resistance  is  comfortably  browning  in  the  domestic  inferno.  Follow 
the  bird  to  the  table  and,  if  you  will,  beyond  that  to  Rover  or  Fido  getting  his 
Christmas  party  from  the  bones.  If  you  hold,  with  many,  that  poultry  bones 
are  not  for  canine  consumption,  substitute  some  meat,  and  shoot  while  he  is 
eating  that. 

Of  course,  no  picture  will  be  perfect  without  the  tree.  And  the  tree  offers 
as  many  angles  as  you  can  find  in  the  most  modern  German  production. 
In  the  country  you  can  get  the  snow  clad  tree.  If  there  is  no  snow,  shoot  a  little 
high  and  empty  a  bucket  of  whitewash  over  the  needles.  In  the  city  a  trip  to  the 
railroad  terminals  will  give  vistas  of  long  lines  of  gondola  cars  loaded  with  the 
firs  and  this  can  be  followed  by  a  street  scene  with  the  trees  on  display  for  sale. 
In  the  home  there  is  the  setting  up,  the  dressing  and,  finally,  the  distribution 
of  the  presents.  Work  the  children  in  for  this.  They  will  come  in  handy  for 
medium  and  closeup  shots.  With  supersensitive  film  and  two  photofloods  cor- 
rectly placed,  you  can  get  a  good  shot  of  the  tree  lighted  up.  Turn  on  the  tree 
lights,  for  they  and  the  ornaments  will  register  beautifully. 

If  you  follow  the  pretty  custom  of  decorating  some  conifer  in  the  yard,  add 
that  to  the  collection.  Make  both  a  day  and  a  night  shot.  Photofloods  on  an 
extension  cord  will  give  sufficient  illumination  for  the  night  scene.  In  New  York 
City,  the  illuminated  tree  in  Times  Square  would  make  an  excellent  night  shot. 
Then,  too,  there  are  the  Christmas  waits.  This  scene  should  be  carefully 
lighted  for  a  night  effect.  Bundle  the  youngsters  up  warmly,  for  it  will  be  cold 
standing  around.  It  might  be  better  to  arrange  the  lights  first  and  then  call  the 
children  when  you  have  made  your  set  up  and  are  all  ready. 

But  all  of  these  are  merely  the  background  for  the  real  spirit  of  the  season, 
the  family  jollity.  Make  enough  of  the  suggested  footages,  if  you  wish  to  form 

a  series  of  short  subject  reels  of  the  sea- 
son. For  the  main  record,  flashes  can  be 
used  for  atmosphere.  Of  course,  there  will 
be  a  party,  but  the  large  party  simply 
goes  for  the  record.  It's  just  a  party.  What 
will  make  it  a  real  picture  will  be  the  in- 
timate touches,  the  grief  of  the  newly 
made      doll  [Continued  on   page    562] 


Modern 


equipment 
recording 
of  whole   festival 


insures 


Douglas  of  R.  I.  Nesmith  and  Associates 


Children  and  tree 
express  heart  of 
midwinter      holiday 


EPES  W.  SARGENT,  ACL 


All  of  Christmas 


L.  L.  Richards,  ACL 

NOT  many  years  ago,  when  it  snowed,  people  would 
bundle  themselves  up  inside  their  houses,  close  every 
door  and  window  and  huddle  in  front  of  fireplace  or 
stove.  At  about  the  same  time,  when  the  production  of  some 
struggling  motion  picture  company  called  for  an  outdoor 
snow  scene,  an  indoor  studio  set  was  used  and  salt  was  sub- 
stituted for  snow.  The  development  of  a  nation  wide  interest 
in  winter  sports  changed  all  of  this.  New  Englanders  appre- 
ciate the  beauty  of  their  winters,  winter  tourists  flock  to 
Montreal,  Californians  seek  the  snow  on  their  mountain  tops 
and  an  amateur  movie  maker  has  scarcely  been  known  to 
"fake"  snow  in  an  indoor  set. 

It  is  just  as  desirable  to  plan  a  winter  scenic  in  advance 
as  it  is  any  other  type  of  picture.  Failing  a  complete  plan, 
the  movie  maker  should  not  forget  to  take  sequences.  He 
should  remember  that  anything  worth  filming  is  probably 
worth  at  least  two  shots,  one  of  which  usually  should  be  a 
closeup.  If,  for  instance,  a  movie  maker  has  selected  a  charm- 
ing view  of  fir  trees  covered  with  snow,  he  would  do  well  to 
follow  it  with  a  closeup  of  a  branch  of  one  of  the  trees,  framed 
against  the  sky.  Such  a  closeup  adds  emphasis,  clinches  the 
effect  and  provides  variety. 

Since  the  winter  snow  background  is  always  quiet  and  mo- 
tionless in  feeling,  a  winter  scenic  calls  for  human  action  to  an 
even  greater  extent  than  the  summer  or  spring  scenic.  Winter 
sports,  children  playing  in  the  snow,  hiking  and  street  action, 
all  can  provide  activity  for  the  scenes  and,  perhaps,  motifs 
or  themes  for  the  whole  film.  The  graceful  beauty  of  skiing 
suggests  a  film  based  entirely  on  interpreting  this  sport.  Sev- 
eral European  films  of  this  subject  have  achieved  rare  cine- 
matographic beauty,  but  in  this  country,  for  some  reason,  the 
field  is  comparatively  neglected,  although  one  or  two  excel- 
lent record  and  instructional  skiing  pictures  have  been  made 
by  amateurs.  A  ski  scenic  would  be  a  unique  achievement. 
A  film  made  almost  entirely  in  closeups  is  a  first  rate  win- 
ter possibility.  With  the 
closeup,  the  cameraman 
is  able  to  exclude  the 
portions  of  the  picture 
that  are  not  essential  to 
his  purpose.  He  can  se- 
lect a  bit  of  beauty  out 
of  an  otherwise  dull  set- 


Much  may  be  said 
in  little  footage 
through    their   use 


Pine  tree  branches 
snow  laden  offer 
fine    winter    shot 


ting.  For  instance,  a  cedar  tree,  partly  covered  with  snow  and 
against  an  uninteresting  background,  might  well  be  dis- 
carded. However,  a  closeup  of  one  branch  of  the  tree,  as  it  is 
swayed  by  someone  outside  the  picture  and  as  the  snow 
tumbles  off  in  fine  powder  past  the  lens,  might  make  as  effec- 
tive a  winter  shot  as  one  could  find.  Discovering  beauty  by 
isolating  it  from  an  uninspiring  general  scene  is  rare  sport 
and  productive  of  the  most  amazing  results.  With  a  closeup 
one  may  capture  the  fugitive  delicacy  of  patterns  in  the  snow, 
caused  by  wind  or  branches  of  plants.  Even  the  half  frozen 
mud  puddle  may  yield  a  charming  study  in  black  and  white. 
Clean  snow  furnishes  a  soft  white  background  for  moving 
shadow  effects.  Shadows  of  trees  or  plants  moving  in  the  wind 
or  of  human  beings  may  be  filmed  readily. 

The  closeup  may  also  be  used  to  introduce  a  medium  or 
longer  shot.  For  example,  one  might  make  a  closeup  of  ski 
tracks  in  the  clean  snow  and  then  slowly  tilt  the  camera 
upward  to  include  a  view  of  the  skier  just  as  he  starts  down 
the  hill  away  from  the  camera.  A  closeup  of  snow  drifted 
into  the  corner  of  a  building  might  include  a  hand  reaching 
into  the  scene  and  grasping  a  fistful  of  snow  and  might  be 
followed  by  a  closeup  of  the  hands  making  a  snow  ball  and 
then  a  medium  shot  of  the  youngster  as  he  hurls  it. 

These  closeups  suggest  an  impressionistic  interpretation 
of  winter  as  a  continuity  theme.  Such  a  film  would  include 
dramatically  significant  bits  of  action  that  were  typical  of 
the  season,  and  the  majority  of  the  scenes  would  be  very  near 
closeups.  A  medium  shot  of  a  hillside  covered  with  snow 
might  introduce  the  picture.  It  would  be  followed  by  a  close- 
up  of  a  sled,  then  by  a  medium  shot  of  a  child  coasting  down 
hill,  the  sequence  ending  with  a  closeup  of  the  youngster's 
happy  face.  This  would  immediately  be  followed  by  a  closeup 
of  an  adult  face  that  is  anything  but  happy.  The  next  scene 
reveals  the  cause — his  car  is  stuck  in  a  snow  drift. 

At  first  glance,  it  might  seem  that  this  treatment  really 
amounts  to  the  assembly  of  a  group  of  chance  shots.  Quite 
the  contrary,  it  would  be  effective  only  if  very  carefully 
planned  and  edited.  Although  the  scenes  of  the  happy  child 
on  the  sled  and  the  dismal  adult  and  the  stalled  car  seem  to 
have  little  connection,  they  actually  present  two  feelings 
about  winter  and  are  thus  tied  together.  Carrying  the  idea  a 
bit  further,  next  plan  a  sequence  of  winter  sports  and  follow 
a   closeup   of   some   skater,  obvi-  [Continued   on   page   563] 


542 


A.  L.  LORAN 


Winter  closeups 


Filtering  Christmas 


HORACE  R.  SISSONS 


543 


AS  the  Christmas  season  approaches,  most  movie 
makers  plan  a  film  record  of  the  family  festivities. 
If  the  weather  man  favors  those  of  us  who  live  in 
the  northern  section  of  our  country  with  a  "white  Christmas," 
it  will  be  well  for  us  to  take  special  care  in  preparing  for  the 
unusual  lighting  conditions  which  will  prevail.  Snow  covered 
landscapes  lend  themselves  admirably  to  beautiful  movie 
compositions.  Because  of  the  light  available  from  sunlit  win- 
ter skies  which  are  reflected  by  the  snow,  great  care  must 
be  taken  to  avoid  extreme  contrast  and  halation. 

The  first  problem  to  be  solved  is  that  of  the  type  of  film 
best  suited  to  the  prevailing  conditions.  If  bright  skies  could 
be  assured  in  advance,  the  use  of  the  normal  speed  panchro- 
matic film  would  give  us  uniform  results.  It  is,  however,  well 
to  plan  for  average  winter  light,  which  is  referred  to  as  "dull" 
on  the  scale  of  your  exposure  chart  or  meter. 

With  this  type  of  light,  best  results  may  be  obtained  by 
threading  the  camera  with  one  of  the  rolls  of  supei sensitive 
panchromatic  film  which  Santa  Claus  placed  in  your  stocking 
on  Christmas  morning.  This  special  film  has  the  same  anti 
halation  qualities  as  the  regular  speed  panchromatic  and, 
in  addition,  has  the  extra  emulsion  speed  and  extreme  lati- 
tude needed  for  winter  filming. 

It  is  well  known  that  scenes  made  of  extremes  in  light 
and  shadow  are  the  most  difficult  to  photograph  with  bal- 
anced results.  Winter  sunlight,  at  its  best,  does  not  have 
the  brilliance  of  summer  sunlight  and  must  be  used  more 
generously  in  making  photographic  registration.  This  is  ac- 
complished by  increasing  the  lens  diaphragm  opening.  It  will 
also  be  necessary  to  make  some  adjustment  or  compensation 
for  the  additional  light  reflected  by  the  snow  covered  por- 
tions of  the  scenes.  The  best  results  under  these  conditions 
will  be  obtained  by  the  use  of  filters. 

The  filter  most  useful  for  all  around  work  is  the  yellow 
one  made  of  glass  or  gelatine,  and  your  dealer  can  supply 
you  with  this  type  in  suitable  mount  for  your  lens  equipment. 
For  snow  scenes,  the  4X  is  recommended.  This  filter  requires 
practically  no  compensation  adjustment  when  employed  with 
supersensitive  panchromatic  film  and  is,  therefore,  the  most 
simple  to  handle.  The  latitude  of  this  film,  in  conjunction 
with  a  4X  filter,  allows  the  registration  of  light  from  the 
darker  parts  of  the  scene,  and  danger  of  over  exposure  from 
the  snow  covered  field  in  bright  sunlight  is  minimized. 


Midwinter  scenery 
better  expressed 
by   these    devices 


In  filming  landscapes 
in  which  a  snow  covered 
area  meets  the  bright 
blue  of  a  sunlit  sky,  we 
have  another  problem  to 
solve.  The  blue  sky  will 
be  registered  with  prac- 
tically the  same  inten- 
sity as  the  snow,  unless  the  proper  filter  is  used.  The  yellow 
4X  filter  will  improve  the  results  but,  for  a  more  apparent 
separation,  a  red  filter  (generally  known  as  an  "A"  filter) 
is  suggested.  Two  manufacturers  make  red  filters  of  this  type 
which  fit  their  standard  lenses  and  your  dealer  can  supply 
you  with  the  filters  in  mounts  necessary  for  other  lenses. 
The  density  of  the  red  filter  is  so  great  that  the  use  of  super- 
sensitive panchromatic  film  is  advisable.  Compensation  for 
this  density  is  made  by  increasing  the  size  of  the  lens  open- 
ing five  times,  or  a  little  more  than  two  stops,  on  the  dia- 
phragm scale. 

Beautiful  moonlight  effects  can  be  made  with  the  red  filter. 
To  get  this  type  of  scene,  do  not  compensate  so  much  for  the 
filter  density.  If  a  factor  of  2X  or  3X  is  used  with  the  red  filter 
on  a  scene  with  a  foreground  of  figures,  trees  or  shrubs  out- 
lined against  a  background  of  snow  covered  fields  or  hills, 
one  of  the  most  unusual  pictures  obtainable  will  result.  The 
foreground  will  be  silhouetted  in  almost  dead  black  and  will 
make  the  scene  a  prized  and  artistic  addition  to  your  film 
library. 

Those  who  spend  Christmas  holidays  in  the  country  should 
not  miss  the  opportunity  of  shooting  a  few  scenes  in  which  a 
small  stream  or  pond  is  the  center  of  screen  composition. 
Many  streams  are  active  and  flowing  in  the  winter  time,  and 
the  contrast  between  the  dark  water  and  snow  covered  banks 
is  often  beautiful.  Sometimes  a  carefully  selected  camera 
position  will  enable  the  lens  to  pick  up  reflections  of  light 
from  the  ripples  in  the  water.  This  condition  requires  the 
same  handling  as  the  moonlight  effect  described  above,  ex- 
cept that  a  yellow  filter  is  used  in  place  of  the  red  filter  and 
the  lens  diaphragm  is  ordinarily  closed  to  a  smaller  stop 
instead  of  opened  to  a  larger  one.  Persons  or  bare  tree 
branches  silhouetted  against  the  sparkling  water  often  pro- 
duce very  striking  effects  in  sheer  blacks  and  whites. 

Since  the  winter  sun  is  low  in  [Continued    on    page  562] 


R.  I.  Nesmith  and  Associates 


Beautiful  contrast 
found  in  pictures 
of  snow  and  wa  ter 


544 


Using  still  cameras 


C.  W.  GIBBS,  ACL 


THE  principles  of  photography  are  exemplified  in  any 
operation  which  consists  of  passing  rays  of  light  through 
a  lens  and  impressing  an  image  on  a  sensitized  surface. 
This  happens  sixteen  separate  times  a  second  in  the  cine 
camera  and.  although  images  are  recorded  at  a  much  slower 
rate  in  the  roll  film  camera,  the  principles  involved  are  much 
the  same.  Perhaps  it  is  because  of  the  great  similarity  of 
fundamentals  that  the  movie  enthusiasts  are  also  interested 
in  making  still  pictures.  The  two  processes,  far  from  inter- 
fering, supplement  each  other.  This  may  partly  explain  the 
popularity  of  the  new,  small,  roll  film  cameras  which  take  a 
plurality  of  pictures  at  a  single  loading  for  later  enlarge- 
ment. These  supply  a  still  photographic  unit  which  is  easily 
carried  wherever  the  movie  camera  may  be  taken.  Moreover, 
it  often  happens  that  the  photographer  is  struck  by  a  scene 
which,  in  its  very  motionless  essence,  is  a  more  fitting  sub- 
ject for  a  still  picture  than  a  movie.  In  such  cases  the  small 
still  camera,  taking  pictures  that  may  be  enlarged  later,  is 
most  convenient. 

In  working  with  a  still  camera,  there  is  a  surprising  simi- 
larity in  the  speed  of  the  sensitive  material  used  between  the 
ordinary  panchromatic  cine  film  and  the  well  known 
"chrome"  type  of  roll  film  now  everywhere  available.  In  cine 
work,  when  the  film  travels  at  normal  speed,  the  duration  of 
exposure  for  each  picture  is  approximately  one  thirtieth  of 
a  second.  For  still  work,  the  basic  all  around  shutter  speed 
generally  accepted  is  one  twenty  fifth  of  a  second,  so  there 
is  very  little  difference  between  the  two  exposures.  In  general 
practice,  therefore,  the  shutter  setting  of  one  twenty  fifth  of 
a  second  may  be  kept  as  the  standard  exposure  and  the 
diaphragm  adjustment  for  various  lighting  conditions,  just 
as  in  a  cine  camera.  The  many,  new  and  well  known  roll  film 
cameras  now  available  bear  the  usual  //  numbers  on  the  lens 
barrel  for  diaphragm  control,  so  that  again  the  similarity  to 
the  cine  camera  obtains.  Many  of  the  small  still  cameras  have 
lenses  as  fast  as  the  //3.5  with  which  the  cine  worker  is  so 
familiar  but,  if  the  still  camera  lens  is  a  slower  one,  com- 
pensation may  be  effected  by  using  a  longer  exposure  than 
a  twenty  fifth.  However,  if  a  longer  exposure  is  required,  use 
a  cine  tripod  or  there  will  be  a  blurred  picture  because  of  the 
probable  movement  of  the  camera. 

If  an  amateur  has  chosen  cinematography  as  a  serious 
hobby,  he  naturally  wishes  to  know  as  much  about  the  theory 
of  photography  as  possible.  By  using  a  still  camera  and  doing 
his  own  finishing — which  is  very  simple — a  better  under- 
standing of  the  subject  will  be  obtained.  He  may  see  the  effect 
of  exposure,  development  and  rendition  of  tone.  He  may  learn 
what  is  meant  by  contrast,  quality  and  many  other  terms  that 
are  common  usage  in  photographic  discussions.  Of  course, 
there  is  a  very  great  difference  between  making  simple  con- 
tact prints  and  the  cine  film  reversal  process,  but  the  lessons 
learned  through  doing  still  finishing  will  find  constant  appli- 
cation in  regular  cine  work.  They  will  enable  the  movie  maker 
better  to  understand  the  whole  photographic  process. 

Amateur  photographers  often  require  enlargements  from 
their  cine  films  for  use  as  title  backgrounds,  for  gifts  to 
friends  or  for  mounting  in  albums.  Making  such  enlarge- 
ments is  not  a  simple  procedure.  Even  although  the  cine  en- 
larging attachments  are  very  efficient,  the  degree  of  enlarge- 
ment from  the  small  frames  is  sometimes  limited.  If  the  scenes 
which  are  to  be  enlarged  are  taken  with  the  still  camera, 
the  process  resolves  itself  into  a  simple,  inexpensive  proce- 
dure. The  photo  finisher  can  supply  enlargements  of  the 
desired  size  and  of  fully  satisfactory  quality.  The  amateur 
movie  maker   often  meets  scenes   that  appear   of   doubtful 


Reasons  why  these       Pictorial  Jalue-  Pefaps 

/  he   is    not    sure   ot    the 

.,  angle  of  lighting  condi- 

are  proper  adjuncts       tions  under  which  the 

scene  can  best  be  made. 

for  cine   amateurs       With  the  stil) camera  a 

number  of  pictures  can 
quickly  and  cheaply  be 
taken  and,  from  these  still  prints,  the  proper  angle  and  light 
conditions  determined  before  the  scene  is  shot  with  the  cine 
camera.  Then,  too,  test  exposures  can  be  made  under  the  more 
unusual  lighting  conditions  and  the  results  analyzed  in  a 
shorter  time  than  would  be  required  to  have  the  cine  film 
processed.  A  few  test  exposures  on  the  still  camera  will  often 
clarify  matters  considerably. 

When  traveling,  one  is  frequently  bewildered  by  the  num- 
ber of  opportunities  which  are  offered  for  filming.  Here, 
again,  the  still  camera  can  find  a  use.  Instead  of  shooting 
very  short  snatches  of  everything  in  sight,  in  order  to  conserve 
movie  film,  take  the  scenes  of  lesser  movie  value  with  a  still 
camera  for  purposes  of  record. 

There  are  a  number  of  types  of  still  cameras  which  can  be 
used  handily  in  conjunction  with  a  movie  camera.  Veterans 
in  this  class  are  those  which  take  a  large  number  of  still  pic- 
tures on  35mm.  film.  These  cameras  are  compact  and  a  con- 
siderable number  of  exposures  may  be  made  on  one  roll  of 
film.  Though  the  images  are  small,  they  stand  enlargement 
well  because  of  the  special  lens  equipment  which  is  used  in 
them.  Here,  it  is  possible  to  take  advantage  of  the  great 
variety  of  normal,  fine  grained  and  supersensitive  emulsions 
which  are  available  for  professional  cine  use.  A  camera  of 
this  type,  rightly  used,  will  yield  negatives  of  great  detail 
which  can  be  enlarged  almost  to  any  size  desired.  A  well 
known  example  of  this  type  of  camera  has  recently  incor- 
porated a  number  of  highly  interesting  improvements  and 
additions,  so  that  normal  or  telephoto  shots  may  be  taken  at 
will,  just  as  in  the  movie  camera. 

Next  we  pass  to  a  class  of  still  cameras  which  take  pic- 
tures on  small,  "vest  pocket"  size  roll  films.  The  advent  of 
the  "chrome"  type  of  emulsion  in  this  size  has  given  the 
users  of  these  cameras  a  film  that  is  as  fast  as  cine  film  and 
which  gives  excellent  results  in  monotone  color  rendition  and 
definition.  The  rapid  increase  of  this  particular  type  of  cam- 
era eloquently  attests  to  the  fact  that  it  is  a  fully  serviceable 
means  for  making  good  still  photographs.  Its  handy  com- 
pactness makes  it  ideal  for  use  in  conjunction  with  a  cine 
camera.  Here,  again,  the  lens  definition,  coupled  with  all  the 
other  refinements  found  in  camera  and  film,  will  permit  of 
excellent  enlargements  of  almost  any  size. 

There  are  so  many  examples  of  this  generic  type  of  camera 
that  it  would  be  impossible  to  describe  them  all.  It  is  enough 
to  say  that  those  of  dependable  make  can  be  relied  upon 
fully  to  perform  to  specifications.  Moreover,  the  accurate 
lenses  with  which  this  type  of  camera  is  usually  fitted  com- 
pare in  quality  with  the  best  movie  lenses.  The  opportunity 
that  they  offer  for  taking  twelve,  sixteen  or  more  pictures  to 
the  roll  is  very  attractive  to  the  traveling  movie  maker.  Spe- 
cial types  of  these  cameras  do  on  a  smaller  scale  all  that 
larger  still  cameras  can  accomplish.  They  may  be  had  with 
ultra  fast  lenses,  focal  plane  shutters,  plate  and  cut  film 
holders,  twin  lens  attachments  which  may  be  focused  visually, 
showing  the  image  right  side  up  just  as  in  the  larger  reflex 
cameras.  In  fact,  one  famous  make  of  precision  type  small 
still  camera  may  be  equipped  to  take  its  own  or  cine  lenses 
interchangeably  as  is  desired.  [Continued   on   page  565] 


Ewing    Galloway 


Nature's  backlighting  When  the  °round  is  covered  with 

snow,  many  fantastic  movie  effects 
may  be  created  by  pointing  the  camera  in  the  direction  of  the  light. 
Effects  of  contrast  and  depth  may  be  secured  by  side  lighting. 
Snow  makes  an  efficient  reflector  and  readily  permits  unusual 
lighting.  Snow  tracks,  lighted  in  the  conventional  manner,  often 
seem  commonplace,  but  when  the  light  comes  from  the  rear  or 
from  a  low  sun,  it  brings  them  into  prominence  and  emphasizes  any 
irregularities  in  the  blanket  of  white.  Filters  will  cut  down  ex- 
posure and  give  contrast  between  sky  and  snow  which  are  so  often 
the  same  tone  in  winter.    Be  sure  to  expose  for  the  general  effect. 


546 


Paul  W.  Kearney 


Trigger  fish  and 
grunts  are  among 
the   marine   actors 


PAUL  W.  KEARNEY 


Presenting  a  new 
field  of  cinematic 
effort  and  success 


Fishing  with  film 


yOU  have  read  a  lot  about  hunting 
with  a  cine  camera — have  you  ever 
tried  fishing  with  one?  It  is  real  sport 
— a  sport  that  easily  ranks  with  actual 
fishing,  for  thrills,  and  gives  just  as  much 
vest  bursting  satisfaction  in  reward.  What's 
more,  the  field  is  wide  open  to  the  amateur 
cine  enthusiast.  On  the  one  hand,  there  is 

the  public  aquarium  in  the  average  large  city  where  the  serious  worker  can 
usually  obtain  permission  to  make  pictures.  And,  on  the  other,  there  is  a  far 
greater  field  among  the  collections  of  fish  fanciers,  professional  and  amateur, 
who  are  so  rapidly  spreading  the  current  vogue  for  home  breeding  of  tropical 
specimens. 

It  is  an  interesting  field  from  many  angles.  If  you're  a  pictorialist  at  heart, 
then  stand  before  a  tank  of  fish  and  wallow  in  their  poetry  of  motion  that  makes 
dancers  appear  ungraceful  by  comparison.  If  you  want  human  interest  stuff, 
here  is  a  library  of  material  that  grows  in  abundance  as  you  become  better 
acquainted  with  the  subject.  And  if  you  care  to  take  the  scientific  approach, 
here's  a  life  work  for  you.  No  matter  which  phase  appeals  to  you,  the  fruits  of 
your  labors  will  be  many  hours  of  entertaining  amusement  for  the  folks  gathered 
around  the  projector,  be  they  young  or  old. 

Tropical  fish,  of  course,  offer  an  unending  fascination  in  their  strange  habits 
of  living  and  love  making.  The  harlequin  catfish  with  his  patent  vacuum 
cleaner;  the  casarab,  the  fish  that  sits  down;  the  amazing  lung  fish;  the 
splashing  samlet  who  lays  its  eggs  out  of  water;  the  climbing  perch;  the 
fighting  fish,  the  nest  builders,  the  live  bearers — there  are  a  hundred  of  them 
with  so  much  appeal  that  they  are  building  a  new  business  in  this  country. 

In  the  realm  of  the  public  aquarium  another  group  awaits  you.  There  are  the 
ingenious  shark  suckers;  the  droll  eel  pouts;  the  trigger  fish  with  their  trick 
spines;  the  kittenish  grunts;  the  fierce  but  graceful  morays;  those  master  quick 
change  artists,  the  groupers,  and  their  only  rivals,  the  prosaic  flounders,  whose 
patterns  change  so  rapidly  that  you  begin  to  doubt  your  own  eyes.  What  a  field 
here  for  color  work! 

But  let's  not  go  that  far  at  the  start.  Let's  stick  to  the  elementals  that  anybody 
can  handle,  for  there  is  a  wide  enough  range  there.  With  superspeed  panchro- 
matic film  and  two  Photoflood  bulbs  in  reflectors,  you  can  make  splendid  fish 
movies  with  an  //3.5  lens  if  you  follow  a  few  fundamental  tips. 

Bear  in  mind,  first,  that  light  which  passes  through  air  and  through  water 
has  two  different  values.  Consequently,  in  illuminating  the  inside  of  an 
aquarium,  instead  of  working  on  the  basis  of  two  Photofloods  at  six  feet,  shorten 
the  distance  to  four  feet  for  an  aperture  of  //3.5.  The  water  will  absorb  much 
of  the  light,  so  you  must  compensate  for  it.  And  when  we  say  "four  feet,"  that 
means  four  feet  from  the  fish,  not  four  feet  from  the  glass.  This  brings  up  the 
supplementary  point  that  distances  in  the  water  are  quite  deceptive  and  will  fool 
you  badly  unless  you  are  careful.  A  fish  eighteen  inches  from  the  glass  front  of 
the  tank  appears  to  be  only  about  six  inches  away;  hence,  when  you  are  photo- 
graphing large  tanks,  it  pays  to  get  the  exact  measurements  of  the  case  first. 
Then,  if  possible,  examine  it  from  above  and  select  markers  on  the  bottom  to 
guide  you  when  you  are  looking  in  from  the  front.  The  best  method  of  focusing 
is  a  visual  one  in  a  critical  focuser. 

The  second  major  point  to  remember  is  that  both  water  and  glass  do  strange 
things  with  light.  The  glass  in  fish  tanks  runs  from  a  half  inch  to  two  inches 
ihick,  depending  upon  the  size  of  the  tank,  and  that  is  important.  You  do  not 
want  reflections  into  the  lens,  while  you  do  want  the  light  to  reach  back  into  the 
tank,  and  neither  of  these  factors  will  respond  correctly  to  haphazard  handling. 
You  will  get  the  greatest  penetration  with  the  least  glare  in  the  lens  by  placing 
your  reflectors  parallel  with  the  glass  and  then  tilting  them  slightly  down.  The 
best  rule  of  thumb  to  follow  is  to  place  one  lamp  on  each  side  of  and  about  eight 
to  ten  inches  higher  than  the  camera.  The  camera,  itself,  should  be  tilted  down, 
the  front  being  an  inch  or  so  lower  than  the  back,  with  the  lights  at  approxi- 
mately the  same  angle.  When  the  light  rays  strike  the  glass  at  this  angle 
they  have  a  tendency  to  flatten  out  and  penetrate  the  water  on  a  more  or 
less  horizontal  line.  Keeping  the  camera  tilted,  too,  is  merely  a  safeguard 
against  getting  a  reflection  from  the  glass.    If  you  [Continued   on    page  557] 


547 


The  titles  you  make 


NORMAN  D.  TAYLOR,  ACL 


Simple  methods  of 
title  experiment 
for  home  workers 


Charles  DuBois  Hodges,  ACL 


TITLE  making  is  as  pleasant  and  easy 
as  other  forms  of  cinematography  and 
it  is  a  rattling  good  pastime  for  a 
winter's  evening.  If  the  work  is  well  done, 
it  will  greatly  add  to  the  film  and  will  give 
the  movie  maker  a  taste  of  the  same  satis- 
faction of  accomplishment  that  an  author 
feels  who  sees  his  book  in  a  store  window, 
all   nicely  encased   in  a   gold   lettered  red   cover,   a   veritable   "best  seller." 

Titles,  themselves,  may  be  made  in  a  great  variety  of  ways.  The  most  com- 
mon method  is  that  employing  cards  with  either  typing  or  hand  lettering.  These 
may  be  lettered  in  an  endless  number  of  styles.  The  amateur  who  cannot  letter 
easily  may  employ  movable  letters.  These  may  be  of  wood,  celluloid,  metal  or 
paper  and  must  be  used  for  the  most  part  in  titlers  which  are  larger  than  those 
for  cards.  If  the  amateur  is  handy  with  tools,  he  will  find  it  very  easy  to  make 
a  satisfactory  title  board  following  the  directions  which  have  been  published  in 
Movie  Makers  or,  if  he  desires,  he  may  design  one  to  his  own  tastes.  Funda- 
mentally, any  titler  is  nothing  more  than  a  device  to  hold  the  camera  in  correct 
relation  to  the  surface  upon  which  the  lettering  is  to  be  placed.  If  the  letters 
are  to  be  fastened  to  the  board,  it  may  be  used  in  a  vertical  position;  if  movable 
letters  are  used,  the  horizontal  position  will  be  found  most  convenient.  There  are 
many  types  of  inexpensive  titlers  on  the  market  employing  the  above  systems. 
Some  of  these  have  a  supplementary  lens  which  takes  care  of  the  close  focusing 
necessary  at  short  range. 

Some  forms  of  titles  may  be  made  without  the  use  of  a  title  board.  In  this 
category  would  come  the  use  of  wooden  block  letters  obtainable  at  small  cost 
in  any  toy  store.  By  placing  these  so  that  side  lighting  will  give  deep  shadows, 
very  striking  effects  can  be  obtained.  Other  methods  will  suggest  themselves 
as  the  amateur  progresses  with  his  title  making.  For  example,  the  long  forgot- 
ten box  of  anagram  letters  can  be  pressed  into  service. 

An  interesting  variation  in  title  making  is  supplied  by  the  use  of  glass  as  a 
support  for  the  letters.  In  this  case  the  letters  are  best  made  of  paper,  either 
cut  out  by  hand  or  purchased  already  gummed  from  a  stationer.  The  illustra- 
tions show  how  this  method  allows  the  inclusion  of  appropriate  backgrounds. 
For  example,  a  few  popular  books  of  travel  stacked  up  behind  the  glass  will 
form  an  interesting  background  for  that  reel  of  the  summer's  trips.  A  glass  title 
frame  will  also  permit  the  introduction  of  motion  in  the  background,  simulat- 
ing double  exposure.  The  lettering  is  placed  on  a  sheet  of  clear  glass  and  the 
glass  is  held  in  front  of  the  camera  so  that  the  scene  desired  may  be  photo- 
graphed through  the  letters.  A  very  professional  effect  may  be  secured  by 
starting  the  camera  with  the  focus  on  the  background  and  gradually  changing 
it  to  the  letters  and  then,  after  the  usual  running  time  for  the  wording,  changing 
the  focus  so  that  the  background  again  becomes  sharp. 

In  laying  out  a  title,  whether  it  be  for  hand  lettering,  printing  or  movable 
letters,  always  leave  plenty  of  space  on  all  sides.  It  is  disconcerting  to  see  whole 
letters  and  even  words  chopped  off  on  the  screen  because  of  poor  original  cen- 
tering and  crowding  too  much  into  the  available  space.  Try  to  get  a  pleasant 
balance  or  display  of  the  words.  In  writing  a  title  card,  lightly  block  out  with 
a  pencil  a  series  of  rectangles  within  the  space  you  want  the  lettering  to  occupy, 
then  draw  light  lines  and  space  out  the  letters  evenly,  giving  prominence  where 
it  is  needed.  When  you  are  quite  satisfied  with  the  arrangement,  go  ahead  with 
the  inking,  finally  erasing  the  guide  lines.  It  is  much  like  show  card  writing. 
Use  plenty  of  blank  space  and  balance  it  with  the  letters. 

It  is  generally  conceded  that  the  best  plan  for  plain  titles  is  to  arrange  white 
letters  on  a  black  background.  If  you  are  using  reversal  film,  or  negative  film 
for  future  printing,  this  means  that  it  will  be  necessary  to  letter  with  white  ink 
on  black  cards.  However,  excellent  results  may  be  obtained  by  using  positive 
film  in  the  camera  and  developing  it  as  a 
negative  with  a  contrast  developer.  In  that 
case,  black  letters  on  white  cards  will  ap- 
pear in  the  print  as  brilliantly  white 
against  a  deep  black  background.  Photo- 
graphic backgrounds  for  a  title  are  pleas- 
ing   if    a    suit-  [Continued   on   page   571] 


Varied 
rea  d  i 
with 


backgrounds 
ly  achieved 
use   of   glass 


548 


Please  edit! 


DR.  KINEMA,  ACL 


ONE  of  my  pet  horrors  is  the  chap  who  explains  that 
he  has  not  edited  the  film  which  he  is  about  to 
show,  that  it  is  just  as  it  came  from  the  camera,  that 
it  consists  of  just  a  few  random  shots  and  that  it  really  doesn't 
amount  to  anything  at  all.  These  excuses  repeated  ad  infi- 
nitum are  a  never  failing  danger  signal.  Why  has  the  film 
not  been  edited?  There  it  is  in  a  400  foot  humidor  can.  It  was 
necessary  to  splice  four  one  hundred  foot  reels  together  to 
make  the  reel.  Why  on  earth  was  the  job  not  finished? 

I  always  ache  to  ask  the  question  directly,  but  it  is  one  of 
those  things  that  is  not  done  in  the  best  amateur  cinema 
circles.  We  amateurs  have  acquired  a  lack  of  frankness  and  a 
polite  untruthfulness  that  is  eating  away  at  the  foundations  of 
amateur  movie  standards.  I  recognize  that  there  is  little  to  be 
done  about  it.  I  am  as  guilty  as  anyone,  for  I  have  reached  a 
stage  of  degeneracy  where  I  deliver  myself  of  the  most  dis- 
tressing platitudes  when  someone  shows  me  a  film  that  is 
unedited.  My  only  hope  for  salvation  is  our  Movie  Makers. 
Thank  heaven  we  have  it,  for  in  its  pages  we  can  be  frank 
and  truthful,  albeit  polite.  I  can  say  precisely  what  I  think  in 
these  pages,  knowing  full  well  that  it  will  be  read  by  many 
non  editors  and  that  no  offense  will  be  taken;  or,  perchance, 
if  offense  is  taken,  it  will  be  wreaked  on  the  Editor  who,  being 
an  editor,  is  accustomed  to  having  all  manner  of  things 
wreaked  upon  him. 

Sometimes,  one  is  led  to  suspect  that  the  maker  of  a  film 
does  not  edit  it  because  he  is  too  lazy  to  do  so.  I  formerly 
thought  this  the  case.  However,  I  am  an  excellent  authority 
on  laziness,  being  eminently  lazy  myself,  according  to  the 
pronouncements  of  my  family.  I  know  the  mental  processes 
of  a  lazy  person  and  they  are  not  those  of  persons  addicted  to 
not  editing  their  films.  With  the  latter,  I  think  that  it  is  a 
shortage  of  ideas  that  is  at  the  root  of  the  trouble.  A  shortage 
of  ideas  is  a  very  serious  situation  for,  without  ideas,  one  is 
absolutely  sunk  when  it  comes  to  editing. 


One  sufferer  from 
unedited  pictures 
speaks  his  mind 


Mechanical  work 
in  editing  is  an 
amusing    diversion 


There  are  many  varie- 
ties of  idea  shortage. 
Some  persons  are  short 
on  ideas  concerning  the 
wording  of  titles.  They 
will  gnaw  an  inch  off 
the  end  of  a  lead  pencil, 
scuff  the  rug  all  over  the 
library  floor,  groan  and  sigh  for  a  whole  evening  and  end  the 
session  without  a  single  worthwhile  title.  This  sort  of  person 
may  have  all  kinds  of  ideas  on  continuity  but  his  films  show 
a  lack  of  imaginative  titles. 

Then,  there  is  the  film  that  is  overweighted  with  titles. 
They  are  so  impressive  and  full  of  sparkling  wit  that, when  the 
actual  scenes  come  along,  one  is  let  down.  It  takes  ideas  and 
showmanship  to  lift  the  level  of  the  pictures  to  that  of  the 
titles  in  such  films.  I  have  seen  it  done  in  films  that  are  being 
prepared  for  competitions,  but  firm  character  and  inflexible 
determination  were  demanded.  One  must  be  ruthless — the 
smoky  underexposure  absolutely  must  come  out.  The  jiggles 
and  the  too  rapid  panoramas  must  likewise  be  removed.  It  is 
necessary  to  ignore  the  idea  that  every  film  must  fill  the 
humidor  can.  Somehow,  we  must  implant  the  belief  that  a 
good  250  foot  picture  is  better  than  a  bad  400  foot  one  even 
if  the  humidor  can  is  not  filled. 

When  it  comes  to  that  necessary  quality,  rather  vaguely 
known  as  continuity,  there  are  as  many  convictions  as  there 
are  people  who  strive  for  it.  If  there  was  a  shortage  of  ideas 
in  the  original  plan  of  the  picture,  it  is  probable  that  titles 
will  cover  up  much  of  it.  I  suspect  that  a  film  utterly  lacking 
continuity,  but  possessing  interest  arousing  titles,  would  pass 
muster,  as  witness  some  newsreels.  However,  in  the  end,  it 
might  be  said  that  the  newsreel  is  a  form  of  continuity.  I  once 
made  a  newsreel,  called  Here  and  There,  which  used  up  a  lot 
of  good  odds  and  ends  that  I  hated  to  throw  away,  and  I  got 
a  film  that  stands  repeated  screenings.  I  know  that  the  titles 
turned  the  trick. 

On  the  other  hand,  I  once  made  a  film  that  was  meticulously 
consecutive,  having  been  led  to  do  so  by  some  rabid  conti- 
nuity hounds,  but  I  emphasized  the  mechanics  of  continuity 
too  much  and,  as  a  result,  got  a  film  that  was  utterly  dull. 
Too  much  emphasis  on  the  details  of  continuity  is  as  bad,  I 
suspect,  if  not  worse  than  none  at  all.  We  recognize  that  we 
have  to  enter  a  motor  car  in  order  to  be  pictured  in  it  and 
there  is  nothing  gained  by  showing  the  actual  getting  in 
process,  unless  it  has  some  significance  in  the  whole  film. 
The  trouble  is  that  some  of  us  lose  sight  of  the  fact  that  an 
amateur  film,  first  and  last,  is  expected  to  be  entertaining. 
Anything  in  a  film  that  is  not  entertaining,  or  does  not  build 
up  a  sequence  that  is  entertaining,  is  so  much  adulteration. 
In  continuity,  as  well  as  in  editing,  it  is  the  idea  that  is  really 
important. 

In  editing,  one's  amateur  movie  making  qualifications  are 
severely  tested.  No  matter  how  expert  one  may  become  in 
getting  exposure  exactly  right  or  in  attaining  superior  com- 
position, if  one  is  afraid  of  the  scissors  and  splicer,  a  com- 
manding picture  can  never  be  obtained. 

My  grievance  is  that  many  of  us  are  endowed  with  superior 
qualifications  but  do  not  make  use  of  them  because  of  some 
inferority  complex.  In  many  cases,  I  am  convinced,  this  inferi- 
ority complex  comes  from  being  unduly  impressed  by  articles 
dealing  with  advanced  motion  picture  technique.  The  reader 
may  become  intimidated  and  a  tendency  to  copy  is  created. 
Once    one    starts    to    copy    that  fContinued   on   page   569] 


By  holding  the  camera  upside  down 
Aunt  Emily,  as  a  Christmas  angel,  will 
appear   to    have   soared    into   the   air 


550 


DECEMBER    1932 


CHRISTMAS   SHOPPINC 


SELECT   YOUR    GIFTS   FOR    MOVIE    MAKERS  FROM  THE 
EASTMAN   EQUIPMENT   ON  THIS   PAGE 


Included  in  the  low  cost 
Cin£-Koda\  K  is  an  attracts 
carrying  case  for  cameri 
film,  color  filters,  and  exit 
lens.  Both  camera  and  carr\ 
ing  case  are  available  in  blac 
blue,  or  brown  genuin 
leather  covering. 


The  most  versatile  of  home  movie  cameras 

CINE-KODAK,  Model  "K 


n 


OR  that  family,  friend,  or  relative  anxious  for  the  best  in 
home  movies,  Cine-Kodak  K  is  the  logical  gift. 

Movies  indoors,  outdoors,  at  any  time  of  day  or  night,  on 
rainy  days  as  well  as  clear  ones  .  .  .  telephoto  or  wide  angle 
shots,  the  incomparable  beauty  of  natural  color  movies  made  in 
Kodacolor  .  .  .  all  are  within  the  range  of  Cine-Kodak  K. 
It  is  equipped  with  either  an  J~.3.5  or  /.1.9  lens,  each  instantly 
interchangeable  with  the  other  and  with  the  following  lenses 
supplied  as  extra  equipment — /.2.7  wide  angle  lens,  or  any  of 
four  telephoto  lenses.  Its  winding  crank  is  an  integral  part 
of  the  camera  and  cannot  be  lost  or  misplaced.  It  has  two 
finders — eye-level  and  waist-height;  an  automatic  footage  indi- 
cator; built-in  exposure  guide  that  tells  you  "what  "stop"  to  use. 
Half  speed  at  the  press  of  a  button  doubles  the  exposure  time; 
adds  hours  to  the  movie  making  day.  There's  plenty  of  finger 
room  for  quick  and  easy  film  loading.  Its  convenient  shape  makes 
it  easy  to  carry,  easy  to  pack. 

Competent,  but  not  complicated,  Cine-Kodak  K  couples  the 
full  range  of  home  movie  pleasure  with  a  remarkably  low  cost. 

Cine-Kodak,  Model  K,  f.1.9  costs  but  $150  including  case. 
Model  K,  f.3.5  is  priced  at  $110  including  case. 


CINE-KODAK    TITLER 

With  the  inexpensive  Cine-Kodak  Titler  anyone 
can  make  his  own  titles.  It's  all  fun,  no  trouble. 
Hand-drawn,  typewritten,  animated  titles,  "art" 
titles  made  with  snapshot  backgrounds  or  with 
illustrations  clipped  from  magazines  .  .  .  they're  all 
within  the  scope  of  Cine-Kodak  Titler,  built  for 
title  making  with  all  Cine-Kodaks.  The  Cine-Kodak 
Titler  holds  the  Cine-Kodak  rigidly  and  provides 
the  necessary  supplementary  lens  and  easel  for  mak* 
ing  titles. 

Cine-Kodak  Titler,  complete  -with  ioo  title  cards, 
framing  and  typing  masks,  $6.50. 

EASTMAN    Kd 


MOViE    MAKERS 


551 


.  .Sim  pi  i  fie 

The    most  efficient  of 
home  movie  projectors 


KODASCOPE,  Model  "K" 

_L  HEATER-LIKE  projection  brilliance  with 
imaging  ease  and  convenience — those  are  the  two 
mtstanding  characteristics  of  this  projector. 

Its  special  260-watt  lamp  and  improved  optical 
ystem  account  for  increased  brilliance.  There's  a 
eceptacle  for  plugging  in  a  bridge  or  table  lamp, 
o  that  when  the  Kodascope  lamp  switch  is  on, 
be  room  light  is  off,  and  vice  versa.  Its  controls 
re  readily  accessible  on  one  panel.  Its  central  oil- 
ig  point  lubricates  most  of  the  important  bear- 
lgs.  And  its  improved  claw  mechanism  makes 
rojection  almost  entirely  noiseless.  New  type 
n  and  ventilator  keep  the  projector  cool  even 
ter  a  full  evening's  projection. 

Kodascope,  Model  K,  complete  costs  but  $160 — 
dth  carrying  case,  $175.  It  operates  on  100-125 
alts,  A.  C.  or  D.  C. 


PECIAL   LENSES 

?aster  lenses  for  easy  indoor  movies 
.  telephotos  for  distant  snots  in  close- 
proportions  ...  a  wide-angle  lens  for 
ger  picture  areas — all  are  available  for 
ners  of  Cine-Kodak  K.  There  are 
en  lenses  for  the  "K."  See  them  at 
ir  nearby  Cine-Kodak  dealer's. 
*articularly  useful  at  this  time  of  the 
r  is  the  15  mm.  f.z. 7  wide  angle  lens 

indoor  filming.  It  covers  a  greater 
a   from   short    distances   than   other 

lenses. 


COLO/?   FILTERS 


Filters  bring  greater  realism  and  added 
beauty  to  movies.  There's  a  color  filter 
for  every  model  Cine-Kodak  and  for 
every  lens  available  for  every  model. 
Their  prices  range  from  $1.25  to  $3.75, 
each;  and  for  the  standard  lenses  there 
are  sets  of  three  graduated  filters  supplied 
in  attractive  cases. 

Your  nearby  Cine-Kodak  dealer  will 
tell  you  the  proper  filter  or  filters  to 
get.  Put  several  on  your  Christmas  list 
right  now. 


FILM 


Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive-Panchro- 
matic  Film  makes  a  gift  every  movie 
maker  can  put  to  immediate  use,  indoors 
or  outdoors,  on  Christmas  Day.  It's 
twice  as  fast  as  regular  Panchromatic 
Film  in  daylight  .  .  .  three  times  as  fast 
under  artificial  light.  One  or  more  35- 
cent  Mazda  Photoflood  lamps  furnish 
ample  light  for  easy  indoor  shots. 

Cine-Kodak  Super-sensitive  "Pan" 
costs  only  $4  for  the  50-foot  roll,  $7.50  for 
the   100-foot   roll,   including  processing. 


K    COMPANY  •  Rochester,   New   York 


550 


DECEMBER    1932 


Competent,  but  not  complicated,  Cine-Kodak  K  couples  the 
full  range  of  home  movie  pleasure  with  a  remarkably  low  cost. 

Cine-Kodak,  Model  K,  f.1.9  costs  but  $150  including  case. 
Model  K,  f.3.5  is  priced  at  $110  including  case. 


»Jine-J^oaaK  1  ltler,  complete  -with  ioo  title  care 
framing  and  typing  masks,  $6.50. 

EASTMAN    KC 


DECEMBER    1932 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


CHRISTMAS   SHOPPING.. .Simplified 


SELECT   YOUR    GIFTS    FOR    MOVIE    MAKERS   FROM  THE 
EASTMAN   EQUIPMENT   ON  THIS   PAGE 


Included  in  the  low  cost  of 
Cind-Koda\  Kisan  attractive 
carrying  case  for  camera, 
film,  color  filters,  and  extra 
lens.  Both  camera  and  carry 
ing  case  are  available  in  blac\t 
blue,  or  brown  genuine 
leather  covering. 


The    most  efficient  of 
home  movie  projectors 

KODASCOPE,  Model 


AHEATER-LIKE  projection  brilliance  with 
amazing  ease  and  convenience — those  are  the  two 
outstanding  characteristics  of  this  projector. 

Its  special  260-watt  lamp  and  improved  optical 
system  account  for  increased  brilliance.  There's  a 
receptacle  for  plugging  in  a  bridge  or  table  lamp, 
so  that  when  the  Kodascope  lamp  switch  is  on 
the  room  light  is  off,  and  vice  versa.  Its  controls 
are  readily  accessible  on  one  panel.  Its  central  oil- 
ing point  lubricates  most  of  the  important  bear- 
ings. And  its  improved  claw  mechanism  makes 
projection  almost  entirely  noiseless.  New  type 
fan  and  ventilator  keep  the  projector  cool  even 
after  a  full  evening's  projection. 

Kodascope,  Model  K,  complete  costs  but  $160— 
with  carrying  case,  $175.  It  operates  on  100-125 
volts,  A.  C.  or  D.  C. 


The  most  versatile  of  home  movie  cameras 

CINE-KODAK,  Model  "K" 
-p 

JL  O  R  that  family,  friend,  or  relative  anxious  for  the  best  in 
home  movies,  Cine-Kodak  K  is  the  logical  gift. 

Movies  indoors,  outdoors,  at  any  time  of  day  or  night,  on 
rainy  days  as  well  as  clear  ones  .  .  .  telephoto  or  wide  angle 
shots,  the  incomparable  beauty  of  natural  color  movies  made  in 
Kodacolor  .  .  .  all  are  within  the  range  of  Cine-Kodak  K. 
It  is  equipped  with  cither  an  f.3.5  or  /.1.9  lens,  each  instantly 
interchangeable  with  the  other  and  with  the  following  lenses 
supplied  as  extra  equipment— /.2. 7  wide  angle  lens,  or  any  of 
four  telephoto  lenses.  Its  winding  crank  is  an  integral  part 
of  the  camera  and  cannot  be  lost  or  misplaced.  It  has  two 
finders— eye-level  and  waist-height;  an  automatic  footage  indi- 
cator; built-in  exposure  guide  that  tells  you  what  "stop"  to  use. 
Half  speed  at  the  press  of  a  button  doubles  the  exposure  time- 
adds  hours  to  the  movie  making  day.  There's  plenty  of  finger 
room  for  quick  and  easy  film  loading.  Its  convenient  shape  makes 
it  easy  to  carry,  easy  to  pack. 

Competent,  but  not  complicated,  Cine-Kodak  K  couples  the 
full  range  of  home  movie  pleasure  with  a  remarkably  low  cost. 

Cine-Kodak,  Model  K,  f.1.9  costs  but  $150  including  case. 
Model  K,  /.3.5  is  priced  at  $110  including  case. 


CINE- KODAK    TITLER 

With  the  inexpensive  Cine-Kodak  Tit**T™l\tc. 
can  make  his  own  titles.  It's  all  tun.  "j  "art" 
Hand-drawn,  type-written,  animated  -   ^j, 

titles  made  with  snapshot  backgrounds^,^  a„ 
illustrations  clipped  from  magazines  ■  .  ■  ^^  for 
within  the  scope  of  Cine-Kodak  i,'J"-fV;n{.KoJak 
title  making  with  all  Cine-Kodaks.  The  o  iia 

Titler  holds  the  Cine-Kodak  rl«ldlj[  '"selfor  mlk' 
the  necessary  supplementary  lens  and  e 
ing  titles.      '  title  caris. 

Cine-Kodak  Titler,  complete  with  i°° 
framing  and  typing  masks,  $6.50 


FECIAL   LENSES 

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EASTMAN    KODAK    COMPANY  •  Rochester,   New   York 


The  fine  art  of  titling 


PAUL  D.  HUCON 


TITLING  is  a  task  to  be  taken  seriously.  It  does  not  con- 
sist of  writing  a  few  haphazard  wisecracks  that  would  fit 
one  picture  as  well  as  another  and  it  does  not  consist 
of  telling  in  words  a  story  which  is  not  told  in  action.  If  a 
film  is  worth  screening,  it  deserves  a  thorough  job  of  titling, 
done  consistently  in  the  mood  of  the  picture.  This  titling 
should  help  the  film  where  it  is  weak  without  appearing  to 
do  so.  It  should  underline  the  points  that  need  emphasis  and 
add  suspense.  The  titles  should  harmonize  with  the  action 
and  with  one  another  as  do  the  instruments  in  an  orchestra 
or  the  voices  in  a  quartet.  If  the  spectator  remembers  the 
titling,  as  such,  that  is  not  always  to  be  taken  as  a  compli- 
ment: it  may  show,  on  the  contrary,  that  the  words  are  out 
of  balance  with  the  action — too  strong  or  too  weak  as  the 
case  may  be.  A  good  title  is  accepted  as  unconsciously  as  the 
lining  of  a  well  tailored  garment.  The  title  writer  should  look 
elsewhere  than  to  the  audience  for  approval  of  his  work. 

Mood,  of  course,  is  the  paramount  requirement  in  any  title. 
Even  commonplace  narrative  statements  in  a  comedy  have 
to  be  couched  in  a  light  vein.  Instead  of  writing,  The  Jones 
shack,  which  is  colorless  and  sounds  like  courtroom  evidence, 
it  is  easy  to  write,  The  Jones  estate.  If  there  is  room  for  more 
footage,  the  title  legitimately  expands  to  Except  for  the  Trust 
Deed,  the  First  Mortgage  and  the  Second  Mortgage,  the 
Joneses  were  sole  owners  of  their  estate.  There  is  no  need  to 
be  too  stingy  on  footage,  as  long  as  the  type  is  legible  and 
the  title  does  not  exceed  twenty  to  twenty  five  words.  Sim- 
plification of  ideas  will  do  more  to  create  an  appearance  of 
brevity  than  cutting  down  the  actual  number  of  lines.  The 
title  just  given  contains  only  one  idea,  ownership,  although 
it  is  expressed  in  twenty  words.  It  builds  up  that  one  idea 
to  the  point  of  maximum  effectiveness.  To  make  full  use  of 
a  situation,  be  it  expressed  in  titles  or  in  action,  is  a  surer 
sign  of  mastery  of  the  medium  than  extreme  condensation 
of  an  excess  of  material.  That  twenty  word,  one  idea  title 

was  easy  to  read;  it 
built  up  suspense;  it 
was  in  the  mood  of  the 
picture  as  a  whole.  As 
last  impressions  are  al- 
ways remembered  more 
vividly,  the  last  word  of 
the    title    was    "estate," 


Refinements  that 
give  distinction 
to    amateur   titles 


immediately  preceding  a  view  of  the  shack.  This  anticlimac- 
tic  method  helps  the  comedy  mood;  it  would  be  lost  if  the 
word  order  were  changed.  In  a  drama  in  which  the  estate 
is  a  reality,  the  case  will  be  reversed:  For  ten  generations, 
the  gray  walls  of  Dunbar  ton  Castle  had  echoed  the  comings 
and  goings  of  a  proud  family.  Here,  the  use  of  the  past  tense 
("had  echoed")  increases  the  feeling  of  time  and  fate.  It 
adds  spaciousness  and  builds  up  the  historic  mood  by  sum- 
ming up  past  events.  The  title  ends  on  the  word,  "family," 
which  strikes  the  keynote  of  the  story. 

If  the  first  scene  in  that  dramatic  setting  happens  to  be  the 
arrival  of  an  heir,  the  title  will  be  modified  accordingly: 
For  ten  generations,  the  gray  walls  of  Dunbarton  Castle  had 
witnessed  the  solemn  moments  in  the  lives  of  a  proud  family 
— of  course  without  direct  reference  to  the  event  about  to  be 
shown.  A  title  should  never,  never  "tip  off"  what  the  film 
itself  is  about  to  show.  That  is  the  one  absolute  rule  of  title 
writing  that  is  discounted  only  in  newsreels  and  scientific 
films.  Any  "tip  off"  weakens  the  action  instead  of  building 
up  suspense,  as  if  one  read  the  last  pages  of  a  novel  before 
tackling  the  story.  But,  if  the  picture  fails  to  show  the  action, 
the  title  has  to  make  up  for  it:  We  heard  the  roar  of  lions  in 
the  tall  grass.  The  roar  is  not  photographed  and  probably  the 
lion  is  not  seen  at  that  stage.  These  things  may  be  presented 
in  the  title  which  would  precede  a  scene  showing  the  sur- 
prise and  alarm  of  the  hunters. 

Although  titles  are  not  substitutes  for  action,  they  have  to 
be  used  as  such  when  action  fails,  when  it  is  impossible  to 
photograph  a  needed  scene  or  when  it  is  undesirable  to 
present  it  graphically  as  in  an  instance  represented  by  the 
title,  He  shot  himself.  Even  in  this  case,  some  kind  of  pre- 
vious scene  should  give  support  to  these  words  and  the  action 
immediately  following  must  be  adequate  for  the  magnitude 
of  the  event.  In  working  toward  this,  the  title  writer  must 
be  allowed  the  privilege  of  changing  the  editing  of  the  film 
to  make  best  use  of  whatever  shots  will  help  him  to  build  an 
appropriate  setting  for  the  titles.  Editing  and  titling  go  hand 
in  hand. 

Whatever  the  mood  of  the  picture,  an  opening  title  is  ex- 
pected to  lead  the  mind  directly  into  the  scene  that  follows. 
Between  sequences,  there  is  often  great  advantage  in  having 
the  title  supply  the  transition  between  what  has  been  shown 
and  what  is  coming.  Examples  of  [Contitnued  on  page  566] 


Charles  DuBois  Hodges,  ACL 


Test  your  ability 
by  writing  a  title 
to    fit    this    scene 


552 


Photo  study  from 
"The  Last  Entry" 
by  J.  F.  Bell,  j  r.,  ACL 


Hartford  meets  ■  The  Amateur  Cinema  Club  of  Hart- 
ford, starting  the  new  year  with  this 
slightly  revised  name,  held  recently  its  first  meeting  of  the 
season  at  the  Hartford  Golf  Club.  Seven  400  foot  reels,  made 
by  members  during  the  summer,  were  projected,  with  a  de- 
scription of  the  problems  of  each  film  given  by  its  maker 
before  the  screening  and  a  general  discussion  of  them  fol- 
lowing. First  Day  at  School,  by  W.  C.  Goeben,  ACL,  was  well 
received  because  of  its  many  closeups  and  carefully  devel- 
oped continuity;  North  Africa,  by  B.  H.  Blood,  ACL,  was 
distinguished  by  its  thorough  editing  which  left  not  a  single 
frame  of  unworthy  photography;  Holland  and  the  Rhine  to 
Switzerland,  by  Thomas  W.  Russell,  ACL,  showed  unusually 
pleasant  lighting  and  compositions  in  its  travel  record.  Other 
members'  films  projected  included  a  Kodacolor  scenic  of 
Switzerland,  by  Clement  Scott,  ACL;  an  eclipse  film,  by 
Arthur  A.  Hebert,  jr.,  ACL;  a  travelog  of  Mexico,  by  Miss 
Williams;  an  auto  trip  to  Ontario,  by  Dr.  Lane.  The  Hartford 
club  is  anxious  to  exchange  members'  films  with  other  ama- 
teur groups  on  an  informal,  non  contest  loan  basis,  a  splendid 
program  activity  with  which  the  Amateur  Clubs  department 
is  eager  to  cooperate.  Other  groups  wishing  to  get  in  touch 
with  the  Hartford  club  may  address  it  in  care  of  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League. 

Reorganization  ■  Reorganizing  to  secure  a  more  closely 
knit  group,  the  Cinema  Club  of  San 
Francisco  has  discarded,  at  a  late  meeting  of  the  directors, 
the  sectional  organization  orginally  followed.  All  meetings 
will  now  be  general  meetings.  They  will  be  planned  to  inter- 
est each  of  the  members  at  some  point,  and  should  guard 
against  the  disintegration  of  unitary  club  strength  sometimes 
threatened  by  the  diverging  interests  of  several  sections.  In 
the  reorganization,  G.  A.  Young,  vicepresident  of  Camera 
Craft  Publishing  Company,  has  been  chosen  as  secretary  of 
the  club  and  Herbert  Luhn  as  treasurer.  Results  of  the  club's 
recent  contest,  for  which  there  was  offered  a  silver  plaque 
by  Mr.  Dohrmann,  ACL,  will  be  announced  later. 

Parisian    election    ■    ^n  Paris>  officers  and  directors  of 

the  Club  des  Amateurs  Cineastes 

en  France  for  the  coming  year  have  been  elected  as  follows: 

Paul  Lemare,  president;   Samuel  T.  Shaw,  jr.,  ACL,  vice- 


president;  Pierre  Bonvoisin,  secretary  and  treasurer;  Georges 
Gronostayski,  technical  consultant;  Jacques  Lemare,  studio 
manager;  Pierre  Boyer,  Jacques  Valdes,  ACL,  and  Jacques 
de  Tourtier,  consultant  officers.  An  active  season  is  already 
under  way  in  which  technical  addresses  and  the  screening 
of  members'  films  will  be  featured. 

Humming  birds  ■  A  film  study  of  humming  birds,  show- 
ing them  in  unusual  closeups  as  they 
build  their  nest  and  rear  their  brood  of  young,  was  screened 
by  Guy  Harris  at  the  opening  meeting  of  the  Sunkist  Movie 
Makers,  in  Covina,  Calif.  Dr.  and  Mrs.  W.  Jarvis  Barlow 
completed  a  successful  program  with  the  presentation  of 
three  reels  from  their  travelog  of  British  East  Africa  in  the 
region  of  Uganda  and  the  White  Nile.  At  a  later  meeting, 
held  in  Hollywood,  The  Fall  of  the  House  of  Usher,  from  the 
League  Club  Library,  was  screened  and  a  new  color  process 
was  demonstrated,  according  to  the  report  of  club  president 
Rudolph  R.  Hartman,  ACL,  recently  chosen  as  the  guiding 
officer  for  the  present  season. 

Friendly  ■  A  friendly  club  cosmopolitanism  is  apparent  in 
the  list  of  judges  who  served  in  the  recently 
completed  contest  held  by  the  Greater  Oakland  Motion  Pic- 
ture Club,  in  California.  There  were  among  them  Dr.  Freder- 
ick H.  Burton,  ACL,  secretary  of  the  Berkeley  Amateur 
Movie  Club;  G.  A.  Young,  secretary  of  the  Cinema  Club  of 
San  Francisco;  J.  Dunning,  member  of  the  Richmond  Cam- 
era Club;  as  well  as  Alfred  Hargreave  and  0.  J.  Smith.  The 
decisions  of  this  board  of  judges,  which  were  heartily  sec- 
onded by  members  of  the  Oakland  club,  gave  first  award  to 
Waterways,  by  Elton  Fox;  second  award  to  Rylock,  by  E.  G. 
Thompson;  third  award  to  Ahwahnee,  by  Edwin  C.  Rosen- 
berg, ACL.  In  Camera-Action,  the  club  news  letter,  the  en- 
tire competition  was  reported  as  a  great  success,  with  an 

unusually  high  quality 
to  be  noted  in  all  entries. 
Officers  for  this  year 
have  recently  been  elect- 
ed with  William  G. 
Latimer,  ACL,  presi- 
dent; Mr.  Thompson, 
[Continued  on  page  575] 


news 


of 


Latest 

group   activities 

and    photoplays 


IAMES  W.  MOORE,  ACL 


Amateur  clubs 


Ewingr  Galloway 


Beautiful  and  valid 
scenes  may  be  used 
in  connected  whole 


AN  amateur  movie  maker  does  not  have  to  shoot  many  rolls  of  his  own 
MJ^  film,  or  look  at  many  reels  of  his  friends,  before  admitting  that  the  pot 
#  %  shot  is  prevalent  among  us.  Even  those  who  work  from  a  preconceived 
plan  cannot  resist  the  temptation  of  taking  odd  shots  now  and  then  of  a  beautiful 
landscape,  cloud  formations,  a  snow  laden  tree,  interesting  antics  of  the  children 
or  a  thousand  other  things  that  seem  to  attract  cameras. 

In  themselves,  these  little  shots  are  probably  beautiful  and  valid,  but  one 
cannot  hook  up  the  projector  to  show  just  five  feet  of  film.  Even  spliced  together, 
they  are  still  unsatisfactory  because  of  their  lack  of  relationship.  But  something 
can  be  done  with  these  pictures  and  one  can  have  a  lot  of  fun  in  doing  it. 

The  first  move  is  to  borrow  a  pair  of  the  household  shears  and  cut  some  plain 
white  paper  into  strips  approximately  the  width  of  the  film  and  about  eight 
inches  long.  Incidentally,  ticker  tape  would  be  excellent  for  this  purpose  or  one 
might  use  the  wider  variety  of  roll  confetti  streamers.  The  next  step  is  to  sit 
down  at  a  table  of  comfortable  size,  pile  up  on  one  side  the  reels  that  contain 
the  odd  shots  and  on  the  other  a  large  tin  can  or  box.  Then,  using  a  projector 
or  a  winding  and  viewing  machine,  take  the  reels,  one  by  one,  examine  them 
and  cut  them  up  into  separate  scenes,  writing  a  description  of  each  shot  on  two 
strips  of  paper. 

Let  me  say,  here,  that  in  describing  any  given  scene  you  should  phrase  it 
impersonally  rather  than  personally.  Do  not,  for  instance,  describe  it  as  Johnny 
snoivballing  Rex  but,  rather,  give  it  a  general  identification,  such  as  Small  boy 
(then  Johnny  in  parentheses  if  you  like)  throwing  snowballs  at  dog  (Rex). 
Such  a  general  description  often  will  permit  you  to  work  this  shot  into  a  picture 
which  may  have  no  relation,  whatever,  to  Johnny  or  Rex. 

After  you  have  described  the  scene  generally  on  these  two  stripsof  paper,  wind 
the  film  up  into  a  small  roll,  bind  it  with  one  of  the  strips  and  a  rubber  band 
and  lay  the  other  description  aside.  If  you  are  really  methodical,  you  may  mark 
the  strips  with  corresponding  numbers  so  that  you  may  file  both  index  strip  and 
corresponding  film  numerically.  Proceed  in  the  same  manner  with  each  of  the 
odd  shots  that  you  have  collected,  being  heartless  enough  to  discard  any 
which  are  not  absolutely  perfect  photographically,  since  this  is  a  question  of 
making  something  out  of  nothing  and  not  something  out  of  less  than  nothing. 
This  will  probably  occupy  you  for  several  rainy  evenings  or,  better  still, 
rainy  Sunday  afternoons.  When  you  are  finished  with  this  part  of  the  job,  you 
will  have  a  can  full  of  properly  labeled  scenes  and  a  fist  full  of  corresponding 
strips  of  paper  with  the  scene  identifications  on  them.  Now  you  can  put  the  film 
away  and  play  the  game.  The  idea  is  to  spread  out  the  various  strips  of  paper 
in  front  of  you,  whereupon,  after  a  few  minutes'  study,  there  will  occur  to  you 
a  plan  for  building  a  picture.  It  is  then  merely  a  matter  of  selecting  those  scenes 
that  would  pertain  to  such  a  picture  and  arranging  them  in  logical  order. 

For  instance,  I  found  that  I  had  scenes  such  as  ice  floating  on  the  Hudson 
River,  the  bow  of  a  ferry  boat  breaking  through  sheet  ice,  children  playing  in 
the  snow,  a  snow  banked  brook  in  winter,  water  dripping  from  eaves  of  a  house, 
the  same  brook  flowing  full  in  early  spring,  low,  dark  rain  clouds  blowing 
rapidly  across  the  sky,  my  daughter  coming  out  of  the  house  in  oil  skins  and 
sou'wester,  she,  in  the  same  costume,  plodding  through  fog  in  a  woods  bare  of 
leaves,  long  shots  and  closeups  of  pussywillows  with  moisture  on  them,  some 
early  spring  buds,  Jack  in  the  Pulpits,  ducks  on  a  lake  in  sunshine,  several 
beach  scenes,  summer  landscapes,  daisy  fields,  beautiful  summer  cloud  forma- 
tions, trees  blowing  and  losing  their  leaves  in  autumn,  light  snow  falling,  sunsets 
and  other  oddments.  You  have  probably  decided  for  yourself  what  these  scenes 
would  lend  themselves  to.  I  chose  a  theme  which  might  be  called  Transformation 
of  Nature.  It  is  also  quite  apparent  what  would  be  the  logical  arrangement  of 
the  scenes  in  the  picture  and  what  the  titles,  if  any,  should  be. 

Among  your  shots,  you  will  probably  find  plenty  of  others  taken  about  your 
home  town  which  would  lend  themselves  to  a  picture  that  might  be  entitled, 

In  and  around  Squeedonk  in  1932.  If  you 
happen  to  be  a  commuter,  as  I  am,  you 
would  start  off  with  your  gang  boarding 
the  8:15  in  the  morning,  carry  them  into 
the  city,  show  the  points  of  interest  that 
they  may  pass  by  during  the  day  and,  by 
angular  weaving  shots  of  the  town's  sky- 
scrapers,   even  [Continued  on   page   571] 


Creating  films  out 
of  odd  fragments 
and  random  shots 


DONALD  C.  McGIEHAN,  ACL 


Something  from  nothing 


554 


555 


Photoplay  guides 

ERNEST  W.  PACE,  ACL, 
and  WILLIAM  A.  PALMER 


Suggestions  upon 
fundamental  plans 
for  amateur  plays 


THE  production  of  even  the  most  sim- 
ple photoplay  necessitates  a  consid- 
able  amount  of  forethought.  An  ama- 
teur is  tempted  to  begin  shooting  as  soon 
as  he  has  the  story  reasonably  well  in  mind. 
Yet,  the  time  spent  on  preparation  should 
be  at  least  equal  to  the  time  spent  on  film- 
ing. It  is  not  our  intenion  to  list  a  series  of 

rules,  to  present  a  text  book  description  of  photoplay  technique  or  to  tell  how 
movies  are  made  in  Hollywood,  but  only  to  discuss  the  problems  facing  the 
amateur  who  decides  to  tell  a  story  in  film.  Some  of  these  are  the  choice  of  a 
story,  the  conversion  of  the  story  to  script  form  and  the  formation  of  a  producing 
staff.  The  choice  of  a  story  comes  first. 

In  a  few  instances,  the  camera  owner  may  wish  to  use  a  well  known  story  or 
novel  as  the  basis  for  his  scenario  but,  in  general,  the  results  will  be  better  and 
the  sense  of  achievement  greater  if  the  producer  is  his  own  author  and  builds 
the  story  according  to  the  available  tools  and  talents.  Then  the  producer  or 
director  truly  becomes  an  artist  and  the  pen  of  an  author  or  the  brush  of  a 
painter  can  achieve  no  greater  effects  than  can  the  cine  camera. 

One  of  the  most  frequent  faults  of  the  home  made  amateur  plot  is  its  com- 
plexity. It  is  a  common  error  to  attempt  the  production  of  an  involved  story 
when  the  use  of  a  mere  incident,  or  the  simplest  of  plots,  will  result  in  a  finer 
piece  of  work.  Later,  after  one  has  made  a  few  photoplays,  he  may  attempt  a 
more  ambitious  one  and  the  plot  may  then  be  more  involved,  but  only  in  pro- 
portion to  the  length  of  the  film. 

How  shall  an  amateur  go  about  the  creation  of  his  plot  idea?  He  must  decide 
first  upon  the  type  of  a  story,  whether  it  is  to  be  a  comedy  or  a  melodrama,  a 
mystery  play,  a  human  interest  story  or  a  burlesque.  Remember  that  a  tragedy, 
or  intense  drama,  and  its  antithesis,  the  "slapstick"  comedy,  are  the  two  most 
difficult  types  of  stories  to  use,  while  either  a  farce  or  a  simple  situation  comedy 
is  much  easier.  Best  of  all,  perhaps,  is  the  human  interest  story  centering  around 
a  group  of  children,  an  animal,  or  the  love  of  a  youth  for  an  attractive  girl.  In 
fact,  any  of  the  standard,  simple  plays  upon  emotion,  hackneyed  though  they 
may  be,  still  possess  dependable  appeal  that  will  add  strength  to  the  weakest 
production. 

Having  decided  upon  the  type  of  story,  an  amateur  producer  must  then 
consider  a  number  of  factors  which  condition  the  choice  of  an  actual  plot.  First, 
it  is  well  to  begin  by  listing  the  available  locations,  for  these  are  the  sets  which 
the  amateur  must  use  for  his  story.  It  is  neither  feasible  nor  necessary  for  him 
to  build  elaborate  settings.  If  he  is  in  a  mountainous  district,  he  may  have 
lakes,  rivers,  meadows  and  a  wilderness  which  indicate  a  certain  type  of 
story.  It  may  be  that  in  the  neighborhood  there  is  an  old  abandoned  house 
which  will  lend  itself  to  spooks,  criminals  and  detectives;  even  at  one's  own 
home  there  are  porches  and  yards,  corners  with  old  clocks  and  desks,  stairways 
and  rooms,  all  offering  clues  for  a  suitable  narrative  and  suggesting  the  appro- 
priate action. 

Limitation  of  experience  or  of  equipment  will  not  permit  as  elaborate  or 
ambitious  a  photoplay  as  otherwise  might  be  attempted.  The  available  talent 
must  be  taken  into  consideration.  The  actors  should  not  be  called  upon  to  por- 
tray roles  entirely  foreign  to  them  in  the  way  of  age,  appearance  or  common 
experience  of  life.  When,  in  a  film  story,  a  girl  of  eighteen  is  represented  as  the 
mother  of  six  children,  although  boxes  of  makeup  may  be  used,  the  result  is 
rarely  convincing.  The  choice  of  plot  is  further  influenced  by  the  amount  of  time 
that  may  be  spent  on  the  picture  and  the  amount  of  film  that  may  be  used. 

With  the  plot  conceived  at  last,  the  simplest  method  of  working  it  out  on 
paper  is  to  outline  it  from  the  beginning  in  sequence  form.  A  photoplay 
sequence  may  be  defined  as  a  series  of  scenes  in  which  the  action  is  continuous, 
without  a  break  in  time  or  thought.  It  is  analagous  to  a  paragraph  in  prose.  We 
have  found  from  experience  that  much  time  is  lost  and  little  is  gained  by  writing 
out  the  plot  in  the  form  of  a  short  story.  One  is  likely  to  dwell  too  long  on  the 
description  of  a  scene,  on  the  emotions  or  thoughts  of  a  character  or  to  insert 
conversation  which  cannot  be  reproduced  by  the  camera.  In  sequence  form, 
the  bare  details  of  the  action  are  given  and  only  the  necessary  titles  are  inserted. 
Remember  that  an  explanatory  title  usually  shows  a  weakness  in  the  story  and 
that    conversational    titles    or    an    occasional    time  [Continued   on   page   572] 


Cooperative  action 
o  f  cameraman  and 
director  essential 


William  A.  Palmer 


556 


Ewing  Galloway 

Civic  M  Industries,  transportation  facilities,  civic  activities 
and  recreation  facilities  of  Homestead,  Pa.,  are 
shown  in  detail  in  an  eight  reel  picture  made  by  Dr.  Ralph 
M.  Miller,  ACL,  and  John  C.  Forbes.  The  picture,  made  for 
the  Homestead  Chamber  of  Commerce,  is  one  of  the  most 
complete  civic  records  ever  filmed  by  amateurs.  The  great 
steel  and  iron  works  located  at  Homestead  are  duly  empha- 
sized in  the  film,  and  among  its  chief  photographic  achieve- 
ments are  scenes  of  steel  boiling  in  the  furnace  and  of  the 
open  hearth  process.  So  complete  is  the  presentation  of  each 
industry  that  the  film  might  be  said  to  be  made  up  of  a  series 
of  industrial  studies. 

■  The  use  of  16mm.  motion  pictures  as  detective  and  star 
witness  in  civil  suits  continues  and  movies  bid  fair  to  become 
as  important  and  as  readily  accepted  legal  evidence  as  still 
photographs.  There  is  still  some  quibbling  about  the  possi- 
bility of  movie  trickery,  but  the  methods  of  detecting  16mm. 
movie  tricks  are  so  simple  that  this  question  is  usually  quickly 
settled.  If  the  film  to  be  used  as  legal  evidence  is  left  entirely 
intact  as  it  is  returned  from  the  processing  station,  without 
cuts  or  splices,  little  can  be  said  against  it  as  evidence.  Fox 
vs.  New  York  Central,  100  ft.,  16mm.,  made  by  Hamilton  H. 
Jones,  ACL,  of  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  was  successfully  used  last  year 
by  the  defendant.  The  plaintiff,  who  was  suing  for  damages 
based  on  the  claim  of  an  injured  back  and  broken  neck,  was 
filmed  celebrating  Fourth  of  July  in  a  manner  that,  when  the 
pictures  were  screened  for  the  plaintiff  and  his  attorney,  was 
followed  by  the  settlement  of  the  case  out  of  court  at  the  rail- 
road's figure. 

■  E.  M.  Goodman,  ACL,  building  commissioner  in  Evanston, 
111.,  is  making  a  film  to  record  the  activities  of  the  various 
departments  of  Evanston's  municipal  government  to  show 
tax  payers  and  civic  groups  the  services  rendered  by  the 
city  in  return  for  taxes. 


■  The  Oregon  Game 
Commission  has  added 
to  its  16mm.  motion  pic- 
ture library  A  Success- 
ful Day  Afield  with  the 
Hun,  a  one  reel  picture 


Reporting  uses  of 
personal  films  for 
various    purposes 


Marine  shipping  is 
a  feasible  subject 
for   amateur    films 


of  hunting  made  by  Victor  Bracher,  ACL,  of  Pilot  Rock,  Ore. 
The  film  presents  the  rules  of  good  sportsmanship  and  shows 
how  the  hunter  may  cooperate  in  game  conservation. 

School  ■  H°°d  College,  Frederick,  Md.,  of  which  Joseph 
H.  Apple,  ACL,  is  president,  has  lately  had  its 
film  study  of  college  life  reedited  and  retitled  and  is  using 
it  more  widely  than  ever.  Recently  it  was  screened  for  sixteen 
high  schools  and  four  private  schools  during  a  tour  of  the  field 
secretary.  Newton  Underwood,  instructor  in  physics,  has  been 
given  charge  of  both  still  and  motion  picture  photography. 

■  Eidetic  Imagery  is  the  title  of  an  interesting  psychological 
film  made  this  year  by  W.  F.  Bischoff,  ACL,  under  the  direc- 
tion of  Dr.  J.  Edward  Rauth,  instructor  in  psychology  at 
Catholic  University,  Washington,  D.  C.  This  picture,  running 
250  ft.,  16mm.,  shows  tests  of  the  retention  of  eidetic  images 
by  pupils  of  St.  Mary's  Industrial  School  for  Boys  in  Balti- 
more, Md.  These  images,  one  of  the  most  interesting  phenom- 
ena with  which  the  psychologist  deals,  resemble  memory 
images,  in  that  they  may  be  reproduced  at  will,  and  after 
images,  in  clearness  of  detail.  This  ability  may  be  tested  by 
showing  a  child  a  detailed  picture  placed  over  a  gray  screen. 
The  child  is  told  to  look  at  it  carefully  and  after  fifteen  sec- 
onds the  picture  is  removed  and  the  child  is  asked  if  he  sees 
anything  on  the  screen.  If  he  is  eidetic,  he  will  usually  begin 
to  describe  the  picture  with  speed  and  perfect  accuracy. 
After  a  few  minutes  the  child  relaxes  and,  if  he  continues  to 
describe  the  picture,  it  is  from  memory  and  his  performance 
falls  far  below  the  level  set  while  looking  at  the  eidetic  image 
on  the  screen.  The  film  records  a  number  of  different  tests 
of  this  ability  and  illustrates  the  remarkable  clarity  with 
which  psychological  phenomena  may  be  presented  in  motion 
pictures. 

B  To  illustrate  the  pleasures  and  the  problems  of  pictorial 
photography,  Charles  J.  Carbonaro,  ACL,  has  produced,  in 
collaboration  with  Adolph  Fassbender,  a  two  reel  film,  From 
Scene  to  Salon,  which  has  been  used  this  season  with  marked 
success  in  Mr.  Fassbender's  courses  on  photography  at  the 
Brooklyn  Institute  of  Arts  and  Sciences.  In  the  first  reel,  all 
outdoor,  one  sees  the  right  and  wrong  ways  of  getting  picto- 
rial compositions.  The  second  reel  shows  laboratory  processes. 


Practical  films 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


557 


Book  now  ready 

THE  Amateur  Cinema  League  has 
prepared  an  unusual  and  an  ex- 
ceedingly valuable  Christmas  gift 
for  its  members  in  the  publication  of 
Making  Better  Movies,  the  first  full 
length  book  to  be  issued  by  the  organi- 
zation. This  volume  is  now  ready  for 
delivery. 

Making  Better  Movies  is  the  product 
of  the  joint  authorship  of  Arthur  L. 
Gale,  editor  of  this  magazine,  and  Rus- 
sell C.  Holslag,  its  advertising  manager, 
both  of  whom  have  during  the  year 
been  promoted  from  the  posts  of  Con- 
tinuity and  Club  Consultant  and  Tech- 
nical Consultant  of  the  League,  respec- 
tively. The  authors  have  brought  to  this 
book  an  experience  that  is  entirely 
unique,  because  they  have  examined 
more  amateur  films  and  have  answered 
mere  amateur  questions  than  anyone  in 
the  whole  world.  They  have  worked  out 
for  the  League,  during  its  lifetime,  a 
definitely  amateur  technique  that  stands 
alone  in  its  quality. 

Making  Better  Movies  takes  up  ama- 
teur filming  just  as  the  amateur  ap- 
proaches it.  The  chapters  are  progres- 
sive, as  the  amateur  is  progressive, 
the  first  one  containing  a  complete 
guide  for  the  beginner  at  the  camera, 
the  second  one  being  written  for  the  be- 
ginning projectionist,  the  third  for  the 
average  filmer,  the  fourth  for  the  devel- 
oped movie  maker  and  the  fifth  for  the 
advanced  worker.  All  of  the  discussions 
are  original  in  their  emphasis  on  defi- 
nitely amateur  requirements  and  view- 
points. The  book  is  over  200  pages  in 
length  and  is  printed  very  attractively 
on  excellent  paper;  it  contains  a  num- 
ber of  diagrams  and  charts. 

As  with  the  League's  bulletins,  this 
first  full  length  publication  is  reserved 
to  members  of  the  League  alone.  It  can- 
not be  secured  in  any  other  way  except 
by  membership.  Each  new  member  will 
be  offered  one  of  these  volumes.  Old 
members  of  the  League  will  receive  a 
volume  automatically,  if  they  have  re- 
quested that  their  names  be  placed  on 
the  mailing  list  for  bulletins.  Old  mem- 
bers who  have  not  made  such  a  request 
should  write  to  headquarters,  asking  for 
a  copy  of  Making  Better  Movies,  be- 
cause, following  the  custom  of  the  or- 
ganization, its  valuable  publications, 
with  the  single  exception  of  Movie 
Makers,  are  not  sent  broadcast  to  its 
membership,  but  only  upon  request. 

The  League  takes  a  real  and  a  par- 
donable pride  in  the  publication  of  this 
important  volume  at  a  time  when  some 
organizations,  because  of  financial  prob- 
lems, have  been  forced  to  curtail  their 
member  services.  Not  only  has  the  Ama- 
teur Cinema  League  maintained  all  of 
its  services  intact  during  the  recent 
financial  crisis,  but  it  now  goes  a  defi- 
nite step  further  with  the  presentation 


of  this  important  book  to  its  member- 
ship. 

It  is  hoped  that  every  League  member 
will  see  to  it  that  Making  Better  Movies 
is  in  his  hands  before  Christmas.  A 
postcard,  letter,  telegram  or  a  telephone 
call  will  start  this  Christmas  gift  on  its 
way  to  you. 

Fishing  with  film 

[Continued  from  page  546] 

should  catch  one,  your  finder  would 
show  it,  of  course — but  on  a  "hot  shot" 
you  are  likely  to  pay  no  attention  to  it 
in  the  excitement,  so  it's  wiser  to  avoid 
that  possibility  in   advance. 

When  possible,  it  is  safer  all  around 
to  put  the  lights  over  the  tank,  a  foot  or 
so  above  the  water  and  behind  the  glass 
front.  This  eliminates  many  of  the  diffi- 
culties and,  if  the  tank  has  a  sandy  bot- 
tom, it  gives  you  the  valuable  aid  of  a 
good  reflector.  You  need  not  worry,  or- 
dinarily, about  an  excess  of  top  light- 
ing, for  most  fish,  being  light  under- 
neath, need  more  illumination  on  top 
and,  with  the  lights  above  them,  they 
are  likely  to  go  down  nearer  the  bottom. 
When  working  with  public  aquarium 
tanks  of  the  larger  sizes,  however,  one 
must  watch  his  step  if  the  overhead 
lights  are  in  the  dead  center  of  the  tank, 
or  else  the  fish  may  swim  between  the 
light  and  the  lens  and  be  unduly  back- 
lighted. Should  the  outlets  or  the  reflec- 
tors be  fixed  in  a  position  which  cannot 
be  altered,  you  can  use  lights  both  over 
the  tank  and  in  front.  Or,  if  you  are 
working  with  only  a  few  models,  you 
can  stop  shooting  when  the  fish  come 
out  of  the  prescribed  area. 

Lighting  exclusively  from  the  front 
does  not  give  very  much  penetration  in 
a  large  tank  with  a  dark  background. 
On  the  other  hand,  the  same  volume  of 
light  from  the  front  in  a  smaller  tank 
with  a  sandy  bottom  may  produce  ex- 
cellent results.  One  advantage  of  the 
small  domestic  aquarium  is  that  one 
may  place  a  light  colored  reflector  close 
behind  it  and  thus  avoid  the  pitch  black 
backgrounds  that  are  found  so  often  in 
six  and  twelve  foot  public  tanks. 

With  two  Photofloods  at  four  feet  and 
an  aperture  of  //3.5,  it  is  a  simple  mat- 
ter to  adjust  illumination  and  lens  open- 
ing to  variations  from  this  basis.  If  the 
fish  is  too  large  to  be  covered  by  lights 
placed  so  close,  if  the  tank  is  big  and 
the  fish  do  not  choose  to  come  within 
the  four  foot  range  at  your  beck  and 
call  or  if  the  bulbs  must  be  placed  in 
fixed  outlets  at  greater  distances  from 
the  subject,  then  you  must  make  the 
proper  adjustments  by  either  opening 
the  lens  or  adding  more  bulbs.  The  saf- 
est thing  to  do  is  to  begin  with  moderate 
sized  fish  that  can  be  shot  fairly  close 
to  the  glass.  Then,  when  you  see  what 
success  you  have,  you  can  branch  out  as 
far  as  you  like. 


A  Rare  Gift 

FOR  A 

RealPhotoFan 


KODAK 
PUPILLE 

Miniature  precision 
camera  from  Eastman's 
German  factory  .  .  . 

THIS  new  and  extremely  versatile 
camera  has  already  won  wide 
favor  among  movie  makers  who  de- 
mand compactness  and  efficiency  in 
their  "still"  equipment. 

Kodak  Pupille  makes  sixteen  pic- 
tures, i%e"  x  i%(i",  on  a  roll  of  "vest 
pocket"  (No.  127)  Kodak  Film.  Its 
f.2  anastigmat  lens  assures  good  expo- 
sures under  practically  all  light  con- 
ditions. It  permits  pictures  as  close  as 
2V2  feet  from  the  subject  without  an 
auxiliary  lens. 

Other  features  include :  Compur 
shutter  with  speeds  up  to  Vsoo  second, 
besides  bulb  and  time;  detachable 
periscopic  range  finder;  precision-cut 
spiral  mount  for  accurate  camera  ex- 
tension; safety  shutter  lock;  built-in 
depth-of-focus  scale. 

See  Kodak  Pupille  at  your  Kodak 
dealer's.  Price,  complete  with  case, 
range  finder,  two  color  filters,  cable 
release,  and  camera  foot,  $75. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


558 


News  of  the  industry 


New  plan  ■  A  new  plan  in  16mm.  merchandising  is  an- 
nounced in  this  number  of  Movie  Makers 
by  the  Bass  Camera  Company,  179  West  Madison  Street, 
Chicago.  This  company  in  presenting  the  latest  Stewart 
Warner  projector  offers  a  thirty  day  trial  of  the  equipment 
with  the  privilege  of  money  refunded  if  the  purchaser  is  not 
pleased.  A  liberal  trade  in  on  other  projectors  is  also  offered 
by  Bass.  This  makes  possible  a  full  time  of  experiment  by  the 
purchaser  before  he  makes  a  final  decision  as  to  his  definite 
choice. 

EleCtrophot  I  The  well  known  pioneer  in  the  manufac- 
ture of  photoelectric  exposure  meters,  J. 
Thos.  Rhamstine,  501  E.  Woodbridge  Street,  Cleveland. 
Ohio,  has  recently  introduced  a  new  model  of  the  famous 
Electrophot.  Dispensing  with  the  battery  and  employing  the 
new  Rhamstine  Electronic  cell  have  brought  the  meter  up  to 
the  last  word  in  reliability.  While  making  this  important 
change,  there  have  been  incorporated  further  improvements. 
These  include  readings  for  both  still  and  movie  cameras  and 
a  quick  reference  chart  for  use  with  color  filters  and  other 
special  work. 

Titled  Eights  H  For  the  users  of  the  popular  Cine-Kodak 
Eight  comes  the  announcement  that  8mm. 
titles  are  now  supplied  by  the  Kodascope  Editing  and  Titling 
Service,  Inc.,  350  Madison  Avenue,  New  York  City.  The  same 
attractive  variety  of  backgrounds  and  type  styles  can  be  had 
as  are  furnished  in  their  well  known  16mm.  titles. 

B  &  H  animation  ■  ^  complete,  efficient  and  convenient 
animation  stand  has  been  recently 
announced  by  the  Bell  &  Howell  Company  of  Chicago.  These 
well  known  makers  of  high  grade  moving  picture  apparatus 
have  provided  the  35mm.  animation  and  title  worker  with  a 
simple  and  accurate  outfit.  A  rigid  metal  frame  supporting  an 
Eyemo  35mm.  camera  is  so  arranged  that  distance  from 
camera  to  the  title  board  below  can  be  varied.  Exact  size  of 
the  area  photographed  can  be  seen  easily 'by  referring  to  the 
camera  positions  which  are  numbered  to  correspond  with 
rectangles  on  the  board.  Reflectors  with  two  Photoflood  bulbs 
provide  the  illumination.  Remote  control  for  the  camera  al- 
lows for  either  continuous  action  or  single  frame  exposure. 


th< 


Answers 
"What's  i  : 


query 


?"  foi 


amateur  and  dealer 


Dallmeyer  "tele"  ■ 

Herbert  &  Huesgen,  18 
E.  42nd  Street,  New 
York  City,  importers  of 
this  famous  line  of 
lenses,  announce  a  new 
12"  Dallmeyer  telephoto 
for  cine  use.  Up  to  the 
present  time  this  powerful  lens  has  been  used  on  still  cameras 
only.  Dallmeyer  of  London  has  supplied  a  bracket  for  sup- 
porting the  lens  and  the  special  finder  to  go  with  it.  Made 
for  those  who  wish  to  do  special  work  involving  a  telephoto, 
it  has  the  longest  focal  length  yet  supplied  for  16mm. 
cameras. 

Pathe  bargain  I  ^he  well  known  firm  of  photographic 
dealers,  Willoughbys.  110  W.  32nd 
Street,  New  York  City,  have  announced  a  very  drastic  cut  in 
the  price  of  Pathe  motor  driven  cameras  and  projectors.  They 
have  secured  a  large  quantity  of  them  and  are  selling  outfits 
including  camera,  two  rolls  of  film,  projector  and  super  reel 
attachment.  This  outfit  lists  at  the  retail  price  of  $129  and  is 
offered  by  Willoughbys  for  $37.50. 

FleCtOTS  I  A  handy,  portable  reflector,  the  Flood  Flector 
No.  3,  for  use  with  either  Photoflood  or  Photo- 
flash  lamps  has  recently  been  introduced  by  the  Corcoran 
Brown  Lamp  Company  of  Cincinnati,  Ohio.  A  standard  socket 
with  switch  and  large  reflector  are  fastened  with  a  universal 
joint  to  a  base  which  enables  the  unit  to  be  used  on  any  flat 
surface.  This  unit  should  find  extended  use  in  filming  interior 
movies  of  the  Christmas  season. 

Bllb  North  M  The  well  known  manufacturer  of  aluminum 
flake  surfaced  screens,  H.  D.  North,  1724 
Columbus  Road,  Cleveland.  Ohio,  has  announced  a  new  mod- 
erately priced  model.  This  worthy  addition  to  the  famous 
Bub  North  line  is  a  handsome,  bright  surfaced  screen  in  an 
attractive  polished  wood  frame  with  movable  legs  attached. 
A  two  ply,  stained  wooden  box  is  provided  for  protection  when 
the  screen  is  not  in  use.  The  size,  18"x24",  is  ideal  for  the  new 
eight  millimeter  projectors  and  may  be  used  with  Kodacolor 
as  well  as  black  and  white.  [Continued   on    page  573] 


The  Simplex  camera 
is  now  equipped 
for    Kodacolor    film 


£» 


EHH 


RR« 


.'tmtk*', 


*\ 


'-§-% 


560 


DECEMBER    1932 


BROOKS  PRODUCTS 

/&AMOVIE  makers 

SCHNEIDER  XENON  //1.3 

Superspeed  lens  for  16mm. 
cameras.  12  times  faster  than 
//4.S.  Unsurpassed  for  poor 
ligrht.  Highly  corrected.  875. 
Other  Schneider  lenses,  34  to 
4"  focus,  $37.50  and  up. 

TRIAX  TRIPODS 

And  tilting  and  panoram  top 
.  .  .  ligrht,  compact,  strong:, 
rigrid.  $5.00   and  up. 

RAMSTEIN  OPTOCHROME 

Optical  glass  filters.  No  gel- 
atine used.  Graduated  and 
plain  color.  $2.60  and  up. 

SCHEIBE  EFFECT  FILTERS 

As  used  by  professionals  for 
the  varied  effects  as  seen  in 
the   theatres.      $3.00  and  up. 

BADGLEY  FILTER 
HOLDER 

Fits  all  lenses  ISA"  and  smal- 
ler. Grips  firmly,  adjusts  to 
any  position.  $2.85.  Specially 
priced    with    Ramstein    Filters. 

AUTOMATIC  DISSOLVE 

For  "fadein,"  "fadeout"  and 
double  exposure  work.  Pro- 
fessional results  obtained  with 
ease  by   any  amateur.  $27.50. 

FOCUSING  PRISM 

Ground  glass.  A  certain 
method  of  focusing  cine  lenses 
in  place  on  the  camera.  $6.00. 

PRACTOS  EXPOSURE 
METER 

Combination  cine  and  still 
gauge  .  .  .  compact,  simple. 
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GRACOPHOT 

A  combined  Exposure  and 
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ter. In  leather  case  $12. 
Write  for  literature  on  the 
above;  also  on  our  miniature 
focal  -plane  and.  reflex  cameras. 

BURLEIGH    BROOKS,    Distributors 

127  W.  42nd  St.  New  York 


THE  IDEAL  GIFT 

Comedies  .  .  .  Scenics 
Sports    Educationals 

The  comprehensive  variety  of  sub- 
jects included  in  our  catalog  will 
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list  of  films  suitable  for  the  most 
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Send  for  this  catalog  and 
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FOR     TITLE     MAKING 

Send    for   Price    List   of   Capital    and    Lower   Case    Letters. 

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The  ten  best 

[Continued  from  page  538] 

cloud  and  sunset  shots,  distant  and 
close  shots  and  side  lighting  and  back- 
lighting in  profusion.  A  further,  out- 
standing triumph  in  color  technique  was 
shown  in  Mr.  Hansen's  recording  of  the 
vivid,  glowing  hues  of  the  stained  glass 
windows,  taken  from  the  interior  of  the 
cathedral  at  Chartres.  Here,  he  suc- 
ceeded in  capturing  that  peculiar,  deep 
dyed  transparency  found  only  in  the 
colors  of  old  stained  glass.  It  is  ques- 
tionable if  any  other  method  of  repro- 
ducing color  can  give  such  a  real  and 
beautiful  rendition  of  stained  windows 
as  the  motion  picture.  Certainly  no  color 
printing  process  can  compete.  The  film 
was  rounded  out  by  some  charming 
long  shots  of  the  carefully  cultivated, 
rolling  hills  of  Denmark. 

Garden  Closeups,  by  W.  T.  McCarthy, 
ACL,  demonstrates  its  right  to  be 
placed  among  the  ten  best  films  because 
of  the  painstaking  care  and  time  ex- 
pended in  its  preparation  and  because 
of  the  exceptional  results  achieved.  The 
film  covers  a  subject  which  is  almost 
entirely  in  miniature,  but  which,  in  its 
motion  picture  interpretation,  reveals  a 
whole  new  world  which  only  the  eye  of 
a  discriminating  filmer  and  a  nature 
lover  could  catch.  Here  are  excellent 
closeups  of  the  common  varieties  of 
garden  flower,  pictured  so  skillfully 
that  the  technique  used  is  forgotten  and 
the  actual,  living  flower  seems  revealed 
on  the  screen,  sometimes  swaying  gen- 
tly in  the  breeze,  sometimes  rifled  by  a 
gigantic  bumblebee  pictured  in  alarm- 
ing closeup.  Another  sequence  will 
show  the  honeycombed  intricacies  of  a 
wasp's  nest,  a  time  condensation  tech- 
nique showing  its  gradual  cessation  of 
activity  as  the  winter  comes  on.  An  out- 
standing achievement  in  closeup  tech- 
nique showed  the  praying  mantis  in 
the  very  unprayerful  act  of  devouring 
its  victim.  The  film  was  made  almost 
entirely  with  the  aid  of  a  telephoto  lens 
with  special  extension,  which  enabled 
the  patient  cameraman  to  capture  his 
flower  and  insect  subjects  from  a  mod- 
erate distance.  Focus  and  exposure 
alike  show  the  result  of  painstaking 
care  in  Garden  Closeups. 

The  seven  reel  industrial  film  made 
by  Sherman  A.  MacGregory,  ACL,  of 
the  construction  of  a  sewage  treatment 
plant  was  placed  among  the  year's  ten 
best  because  of  its  exact  and  thorough 
handling  of  a  difficult  subject.  For  more 
than  five  months  Mr.  MacGregory 
served  as  construction  engineer  and 
cameraman  on  a  job  that  progressed 
slowly  through  many  stages.  But  only 
by  recording  in  detail  all  of  these  stages 
could  he  make  the  film  serve  its  purpose 
efficiently  as  an  office  record — with  the 
result  that  4000  feet  of  16mm.  film  were 
exposed  in   the   process.   In   the    final, 


carefully  edited  and  titled  edition,  Mr. 
MacGregory  has  achieved  and  sustained 
definite  interest,  even  for  the  layman,  in 
a  film  subject  that  threatened  monotony 
at  every  turn.  Unusual  and  effective 
camera  positions  played  a  large  part 
in  this  as  a  complement  to  the  exact 
production  and  editing. 

Canadian  Capers,  filmed  by  Hamilton 
H.  Jones,  ACL,  is  a  superlatively  good 
vacation  picture,  complete  in  every  im- 
portant detail  and  containing  several 
magnificent  examples  of  sequencing. 
Among  these  is  a  satisfying  study  of  a 
railway  train.  Mr.  Jones  neglected  none 
of  the  cinematiijally  interesting  views 
that  are  unique  to  this  subject  and  in- 
cluded several,  such  as  scenes  inside 
the  engine  cab,  that  ordinarily  could 
not  be  secured.  This  picture  has  the 
important  quality  of  conveying  to  the 
audience  the  maker's  enthusiasm  for  the 
subjects  filmed. 

The  six  reel  film,  Technical  Methods 
in  Cancer  Research,  produced  by  Fran- 
cis Carter  Wood,  jr.,  ACL,  for  the 
American  Journal  of  Cancer,  is  the  most 
distinguished  and  thoroughgoing  scien- 
tific picture  viewed  this  year  in  League 
headquarters.  In  it  Mr.  Wood,  working 
in  collaboration  with  his  father,  editor 
of  the  Journal,  has  presented  in  detail 
the  many  processes  evolved  and  used  at 
Crocker  Institute  of  Columbia  Univer- 
sity in  the  treatment  and  study  of  can- 
cer. Difficult  details  of  clinical  analysis 
are  shown  clearly  with  accurate  lighting 
aad  unfailing  definition.  Laboratory 
bench  work  on  specimen  growths  is  sup- 
plemented by  microscopic  studies  of 
corresponding  cells.  One  entire  reel  is 
devoted  to  a  unique  stop  motion  study 
of  leading  cancer  cells  in  living  motion. 
Throughout  the  film  Mr.  Wood's  cam- 
era treatment,  editing  and  titling  are 
polished  and  forceful. 

Thornwell  Orphanage,  planned  and 
made  by  Willis  Osborn,  is  a  film  study 
of  Thornwell  Orphanage,  showing  the 
scholastic,  industrial  and  religious 
training  of  the  youngsters  there  and 
presenting  a  subtle  argument  for  its 
support.  This  is  a  difficult  subject  be- 
cause of  the  problem  of  selecting  sig- 
nificant and  coherent  action  from  among 
the  almost  endless  possibilities.  Most 
welfare  films  are  too  discursive  and  too 
general  in  treatment  to  secure  the  effect 
desired.  Mr.  Osborn  has  succeeded  in 
avoiding  this  and  has  produced  a  film 
as  coherent  and  informative  as  it  is  well 
photographed. 

Among  the  films  awarded  honorable 
mention  is  The  Grand  Teton  Country, 
carrying  with  it  a  breadth  and  sweep  of 
all  outdoors,  a  Kodacolor  film  by  H. 
W.  Voss,  ACL.  This  picture  is,  first 
of  all,  an  eloquent  and  colorful  reply  to 
those  who  do  not  believe  that  long  shots 
can  be  taken  successfully  by  this  proc- 
ess. Time  and  again,  in  viewing  this 
film,  one  is  astonished  by  the  clarity  and 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

detail  of  distant  mountains,  rearing 
their  majestic,  snow  capped  heads  up 
into  the  cold  blue  of  the  sky,  while  the 
foreground  is  shown  in  all  of  its  true 
colors.  Mr.  Voss  has  proved  to  skeptical 
Easterners  that  Rainbow  Falls  really 
lives  up  to  its  name.  His  Kodacolor 
camera,  skillfully  handled  so  as  to  pro- 
duce a  dark  background  for  the  rain- 
bow formed  by  the  sun  shining  on  the 
spray,  reveals  perfectly  that  faint,  tenu- 
ous beauty  which  is  all  the  more  remem- 
bered because  evanescent.  But  solid, 
palpable  colors  are  pictured  here,  too. 
Mountains  and  canyons,  lakes  that  are 
mirrors,  desert  flowers  and  all  the  glow- 
ing colors  that  are  part  of  the  West,  are 
arranged  on  Mr.  Voss's  film  palette. 
Especially  well  considered  was  his  con- 
tinued use  of  the  various  neutral  den- 
sity filters  in  order  to  give  distant  shots 
their  correct  value  in  the  brilliant  sun 
and  the  inclusion  of  interesting  action 
in  each  scene. 

Drifting,  a  two  reel  photoplay  pro- 
duced under  the  direction  of  Jack 
Navin,  ACL,  is  an  old  school  melodrama, 
planned,  played  and  directed  to  ring 
the  last  harsh  change  on  the  "wages  of 
sin"  motif.  It  is  distinguished  by  con- 
sistently dramatic  lighting,  a  smoothly 
sequenced  filming  plan  and  a  definitely 
mature  understanding  of  cinematic 
treatment.  In  it  a  large  cast  plays  well 
and  with  a  thorough  seriousness  that 
adds  much  charm  to  the  original  melo- 
dramatic conception. 

In  Little  Geezer,  running  400  feet, 
Theodore  Huff,  ACL,  has  produced  one 
of  the  most  able  and  amusing  burlesque 
film  stories  of  the  amateur  year,  repeat- 
ing his  success  of  that  earlier  satiric 
classic,  Hearts  of  the  West.  Again  he 
has  used,  with  amazing  directorial  facil- 
ity, the  neighborhood  youngsters  as  his 
only  actors.  Again  he  has  aped,  with  his 
own  peculiar  genius,  the  threadbare 
cliches  of  professional  drama,  poking 
fun  in  his  filming  as  well  as  his  titling. 
Little  Geezer  offers  fine  examples  of  real 
cinema,  is  the  sort  of  thing  amateurs 
can  do  as  well  or  better  than  profes- 
sionals and  is  delightfully  amusing  in 
the  process. 

Russell  Sage  Foundation,  made  by 
Theodore  Huff,  ACL,  for  the  members 
of  the  staff  of  Russell  Sage  Foundation 
and  dedicated  to  John  M.  Glenn,  retir- 
ing General  Director,  offers  an  interest- 
ing solution  of  a  very  difficult  cinematic 
problem.  It  was  desired  to  present 
glimpses  of  the  work  of  the  various  de- 
partments of  the  Foundation,  to  include 
members  of  the  staff  of  each  depart- 
ment and  to  give  the  highlights  of  their 
achievements  under  Mr.  Glenn's  direc- 
tion. Although  the  problem  was  com- 
plex, Mr.  Huff  succeeded  in  making  a 
smooth  and  entertaining  picture  full  of 
cinematic  interest. 

Articles  in  Movie  Makers  have  often 
advocated  experimenting  with  travel 
continuities  by  selecting  a  single  theme 


561 


DISCOVERED 


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Hundreds  of  photographers — both  com 
mercial  and  amateur — are  acclaiming 
the  new  Weston  Universal  Exposure 
Meter.  They're  buying  them.  They're 
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What  satisfaction  it  will  bring! 

Eliminating  guess-work,  the  Weston 
Universal  Exposure  Meter  measures* 
the  brightness  reflected  by  the  subject 
or  scene  . .  .  translates  it  into  the  correct 
combinations  of  /.  or  US  stop  and 
shutter  speed  for  any  film  or  plate  speed. 

Simple,  easy  to  use,  always  reliable — 
the  Weston  Universal  Exposure  Meter  is 
scientifically  designed  .  .  .  made  by  the 
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FEATURES 

1.  For  both  cine  and  stills. 

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3.  Always  ready  for  use. 

4.  No  adjustments. 

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WESTON  UNIVERSAL  EXPOSURE  METER 

Made  by  Weston  Electrical  Instrument  Corp.,  626  Frelinghuysen  Ave.,  Newark,  N.  J. 


562 


DECEMBER    1932 


Announcing 

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title  service  for  the  own- 
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These  titles  will  increase 
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films  many  times.   They 
will    preserve    those  de- 
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which  are  so   soon   for- 

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Price — 2|/2C  per  word. 

Minimum  charge  per 
title— 20c. 

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350    Madison    Ave. 

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A  THOUGHTFUL 
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creased operating  cost  .  .  .  and  better 
pictures  as  a  result.  One  lamp  in  the 
reflector  provided  with  this  equipment 
equals  three  lamps  in  home  lighting 
fixtures. 

The  Northeast  Twin  is  supplied 
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and  illustrating  it  with  sequences  made 
in  many  different  countries.  The  enter- 
tainment value  of  this  method  is  beauti- 
fully illustrated  by  Water,  filmed  by 
B.  H.  Blood,  ACL.  This  picture  is  made 
up  of  sequences  of  water,  waterways, 
wells  and  ice  in  a  variety  of  places  in 
the  world  and  ends  with  a  sequence  in 
the  home  of  the  maker.  Any  emphasis 
on  mechanics  which  this  theme  might 
seem  to  entail  is  entirely  obviated  by  the 
dramatically  interesting  scenes  that  Mr. 
Blood  selected  to  illustrate  his  idea. 

In  his  one  reel  film,  Girl  with  a  Dress, 
Clyde  Hammond,  ACL,  has  made  an 
appealing  and  remarkably  successful 
attempt  to  portray  a  drama  of  the  spirit 
rather  than  of  action.  Through  long 
weeks  of  bitter  economy  a  girl  accumu- 
lates enough  money  for  a  new  dress.  It 
arrives  from  the  mail  order  house  just 
in  time  for  a  summer's  picnic  with  her 
friends  and,  happy  in  prospect,  she 
wears  it  proudly.  Then,  because  in  it 
she  is  more  charming  than  they,  her 
friends  will  not  like  it,  make  mocking 
fun  of  her  and  she  leaves  them  in  tears. 
Stumbling  home,  she  is  caught  in  a 
shower  and  the  dress  is  ruined.  A  sim- 
ple enough  tale,  but  in  its  very  simplici- 
ty and  sincerity  lie  the  strength  of 
downright  tragedy.  It  was  planned  and 
directed  with  imagination  and  played, 
in  its  leading  role,  with  definite  and  sen- 
sitive skill. 

I'd  Be  Delighted  To!,  directed  and 
photographed  by  S.  Winston  Childs,  jr., 
ACL,  is  that  kind  of  production  often 
planned  but  seldom  made — a  film  story 
told  entirely  in  closeups.  Presenting  the 
simple  incident  of  a  dinner  a  deux  in  a 
gentleman's  apartment,  the  picture  runs 
through  400  feet  of  brilliantly  chosen, 
strikingly  filmed,  significant  closeups. 
It  is  adroit,  amusing  and  sophisticated, 
and  a  splendid  example  of  what,  with 
skill  and  care,  can  be  done  in  this  dis- 
tinctly advanced  amateur  filming 
method. 

Filtering  Christmas 

[Continued  from  page  543] 

the  horizon  for  the  greater  part  of  the 
photographic  day,  there  is  more  danger 
of  flare  when  extreme  side  or  front 
lightings  are  used.  Most  lenses  are 
equipped  with  a  sunshade  to  protect 
the  lens  from  light  sources  nearly  in 
line  with  the  camera,  for  the  direct  rays 
of  the  sun  should  not  strike  the  glass 
of  the  lens.  If  the  addition  of  filters  in- 
terferes with  the  use  of  the  regular  sun- 
shade, a  temporary  shield  can  be  made 
with  dead  black  paper  or  thin  card- 
board and  fastened  to  the  lens  mount 
with  a  rubber  band.  The  shield  can  be 
either  cone  or  tube  shaped,  whichever 
better  suits  the  equipment  being  used. 
With  the  camera  in  position  to  film  the 
scene  selected,  examine  the  lens  care- 
fully to  see  if  any  direct  rays  of  light 


are  reaching  the  front  element.  If  neces- 
sary, adjust  the  shield  to  protect  the 
lens  from  these  rays  and  you  will  be 
reasonably  sure  of  obtaining  a  scene 
without  halation. 

If  snowfall  is  delayed  until  later  in 
the  season,  file  this  copy  of  Movie 
Makers  away  for  future  reference  and 
make  your  Christmas  film  according  to 
the  regular  exposure  chart  which  is  fur- 
nished with  the  camera  and  lens  equip- 
ment. Special  note  of  the  time  is  sug- 
gested, since  the  winter  photographic 
day  is  extremely  short.  In  all  of  the 
above  discussions  of  exposure,  the  ex- 
pression, "normal  exposure,"  refers  to 
the  values  given  by  your  camera  ex- 
posure chart. 

Above  all,  be  patient  in  making  a 
winter  picture.  Although  research  lab- 
oratories have  furnished  you  with  film 
and  cameras  that  can  satisfy  almost  all 
photographic  conditions,  do  not  expect 
the  impossible.  The  cameraman  must 
choose  his  equipment  and  film  with 
care  and  select  exposures  accurately. 


All  of  Christmas 

[Continued  from  page  541] 

mother  if  her  infant  should  lose  an  arm 
or  leg,  or  the  wails  of  little  Johnny 
when  some  heavyweight  wrecks  the 
trackage  of  the  Library  and  Hall  R.  R. 

This  can  be  staged.  Fold  the  real  leg 
into  the  dress  and  work  with  a  leg  from 
a  discarded  pet  or  one  bought  at  the 
doll  hospital.  Talk  the  child  into  the 
proper  acting  vein.  In  the  same  way 
buy  a  few  extra  lengths  of  track  and  en- 
list the  heaviest  member  of  the  party  to 
do  the  wrecking.  Get  closeups  of  the 
youngster  at  play.  Follow  the  train 
around  the  track,  then  the  villain  ap- 
pears and  does  his  dirty  work.  Show  it 
in  closeup,  foot  on  the  track,  with  an- 
other closeup  of  the  boy  and  a  third 
of  the  abashed  villain.  Restore  happi- 
ness by  producing  the  new  track,  then 
you  can  work  to  the  desired  happy  end- 
ing. 

Of  course  the  Christmas  feast  is  not 
to  be  neglected.  After  those  earlier 
scenes  in  the  kitchen  and  over  the  stove, 
take  a  brief  length  of  the  table  all  set 
and  before  the  guests  come  in.  Take  an- 
other with  all  at  table  and  pick  up  any 
good  bits  in  closeup.  Work  for  angles 
to  vary  the  scene.  Shoot  through  the 
arched  doorway,  if  there  is  one,  includ- 
ing some  of  the  arch.  Shoot  down  from 
a  stepladder.  Make  the  centerpiece  the 
foreground  for  the  carving  of  the  tur- 
key, work  in  some  stop  motion  stuff,  as 
a  plate  fills  miraculously  or  as  it 
empties,  and  a  closeup  of  Willie's  plate 
of  pie  both  before  and  after. 

The  outdoor  games  can  come  in  for 
some  attention,  the  tryout  of  the  new 
sled  or  skates,  the  debut  of  a  new  wrap 
or  a  little  snowballing,  if  there  is  snow. 
In   those  sections   of  the   South  where 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


563 


they  still  regard  firecrackers  as  part  of 
the  celebration,  you  have  material 
which  will  replace  the  snow  effects. 

All  of  these  bits  are  merely  sidelights 
to  the  main  story.  The  altar  of  St. 
Nicholas  is  the  hearth,  and  most  of  the 
production  should  not  wander  too  far 
from  the  home.  The  fireplace  itself  will, 
of  course,  suggest  the  hanging  of  the 
stockings,  with  some  light  comedy 
touches.  Stage  the  youngsters  hanging 
the  stockings  the  night  before.  Catch 
them  when  they  troop  in  Christmas 
morning.  You  can  get  a  laugh  from  a 
small  boy  propositioning  his  stoutest 
relative  for  the  loan  of  her  hosiery  or  get 
a  smile  when  the  smallest  youngster 
proudly  turns  up  with  an  opera  length 
stocking  almost  long  enough  to  take 
in  the  tree  itself.  There  is  the  baby's 
tiny  sock  which  grows  miraculously 
overnight  and  the  small  boy  who  weeps 
because  there  is  a  hole  in  the  toe  of 
his  collector.  And  do  not  forget  the 
mistletoe.  Work  for  both  comedy  and 
romance.  Try  to  catch  the  young  lovers 
under  the  branch.  They  will  be  willing 
enough  to  pose  and  they  won't  mind  how 
long  you  take.  Let  grandpa  and  grand- 
ma reenact  the  scene  of  their  youth. 
You  might  even  include  the  butler  and 
the  maid  or  Bridget  and  the  iceman, 
according  to  circumstances. 

You  have  a  whole  houseful  of  ideas 
for  the  season.  And  now  you  have  the 
convenience  of  the  lights  and  the  surety 
of  a  fast  film.  Make  this  a  real  camera 
Christmas.  You'll  not  regret  it. 

Winter  closeups 

[Continued  from   page  542] 

ously  having  a  delightful  time  of  it, 
with  a  shot  of  someone  inside  a  house 
hugging  the  fire.  Think  of  what  winter 
means  in  human  terms  and  get  scenes 
and  sequences  that  dramatically  repre- 
sent it.  After  the  storm,  the  telephone  re- 
pairmen probably  will  be  at  work,  for 
the  same  snowfall  that  means  delight  to 
the  children  and  the  winter  sports  con- 
verts means  trouble  or  discomfort  some- 
where else.  The  traffic  policeman  is  cold 
and  red  in  the  face,  but  ladies  have 
occasion  to  wear  many  furs  and  the 
windows  of  shops  will  be  full  of  them. 
Subjects  such  as  these  can  be  obtained 
even  if  there  is  no  snow  and  the  winter 
storm  is  entirely  rain  and  sleet. 

Christmas  will  form  an  important 
part  of  the  reel  interpreting  winter. 
Scenes  of  the  family  Christmas  party, 
decorating  the  tree  and  the  children  and 
their  toys  can,  of  course,  be  included. 
The  enthusiastic  movie  maker  will  add 
to  these  by  filming  shots  of  lighted 
Christmas  store  windows,  mechanical 
toys  on  display,  crowded  shopping  dis- 
tricts and  the  other  manifestations  of 
the  holiday  period  familiar  in  country 
and  city  alike. 

The    beauty    of    winter    is    another 


Amateur  and  professional  cinematographers 
throughout  the  world  are  using  Zeiss  Cine  Lenses. 

BIOTAR  F1.4;TESSARF2.7andF3.5,TELE-TESSAR  F6.3 
■  FINDERS  ■  FILTERS  ■  SUN  SHADES  - 
FOR  STANDARD  and  16  MM.  MOVIE  CAMERAS 

CARL  ZEISS  INC.,  485  Fifth  Ave.,  NewYork.     728  South  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles 


EasierJBetterEditing 
with  the  rhamstine* 


-factual  motion  as  on  screen 

■^easier  viewing  with  magnified 
picture 

^continuous  running  film  .  .  . 
no  claw  acton 

-A-no  loops  .  .  simplified  loading 

■^■easier,  better  splicing 

■^reverse  action 

•^compact,  with  sturdy,  rubber- 
cushioned  base 

■^■portable  .  .  .  viewing  lamp 
plugs  in  anywhere 

Tfc-3-tone,  dull  silver,  chromium 
trim  and  black  crackle  finish 


COMPLETE  •  $35 


Better  work  in  less  time  and  in  greater  comfort  than  you  ever  thought 
possible.  No  mechanical  or  technical  knowledge  is  necessary  for  suc- 
cessful operation.  The  splicer  is  right  beside  viewing  tube.  Only  $35. 
complete  including  viewing  tube,  scraper,  light  bulb  and  cord,  cement 
and  water  bottles.  See  it  at  your  dealer's  or  write  direct  for  complete 
details.  f\  Splicer  sold  separately  with  scraper,  cement  and  water 
bottles,  mounted  on  a  beautifully  finished  6%  x  5'/2  wooden  base  for  $4.50 

J.  THOS.  RHAMSTINE*  501  E.  WOODBRIDGE,  DETROIT 


564 


DECEMBER    1932 


SOUND-  A -GRAPH 

DISC  SOUND  &  SILENT 

New 
16  mm. 


HOME 
TALKIE 


Astonishing 
16mm.  projector 
wind,  3  switch, 
light,   etc. 
33  1/3  or  78  R 
Mechanical      Fi 


125,00 


COMPLETE 
In  a  beautiful 
Walnut    Highb 
Console    Cabi 


54 


net 


For  PERFECT  home  talkies,  SOUND-A- 
GRAPH  is  the  finest  instrument  at  a  new 
low  price!  Features  and  improvements 
found  in  professional  equipment.  Until  fur- 
ther notice  you  can  trade  in  your  old  silent 
projector  for  liberal  allowance.  Write  for 
particulars  and  illustrated  descriptive  leaflet. 

Dealers:  Write  or  wire  for  details. 

Mogull  Brothers 

1944  Boston  Road,  New  York 


IDTEHS, 


predate  ftvooKqM  and  Nigh) €f facts  in  Tlayhms- 
Fv^SnDts- uiffcisriftais  and  many  tflm  effects. 
Ask:  your  dealer,  or  write  to 

GEORGE  H.  SCHEIBE 

ORIGINATOR  OF  EFFECT  FILTERS 


To  Get  Those  Indoor  Movies 
USE    CORCORAN-BROWN 

•  FLECTORS 

For  use  with  PHOTO  FLOOD  or  PHOTO  FLASH  Lamps 

Provides  sufficient  illumination  with  two  flectors 
using  Flood  Lamps  to  get  night  indoor  movies 
with  f/3.S  lens.  Correctly  engineered  by  men 
wno  know.  Universal  swivel  joint  permits  tilt- 
ing at  any  angle.  Can  be  held  in  hands  or_  set 
on  table  top.  Reflector  removable  for  easy  port- 
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grade  material.  Price  gl.50  each,  bulbs  extra. 
Manufactured    by 

CORCORAN-BROWN    LAMP   CO. 

Cincinnati,   Ohio 

Take    no    substitute.    If    your   dealer    does    not 

handle,  write  direct 


HAILE 
16  mm.  TITLES 


To  introduce  our  quality  title  service  we 
offer  free  titles  with  accessories  as  listed. 
See  advertisements  Movie  Makers  for  de- 
scription of  items. 
FLECTORS  (1  free  art  end)  Each... $1.50 

Craig  Jr.  Splicers,   Each $5.00 

(Title  credit,  $1.00) 

Rhamstme      Electrophot    or   Film    Editors, 

(Title  credit  with  either,  $5.00) 

Stock  Titles,  list  of  several  hundred  at 

15c  each.  Send  10c,  includes  free 

End  title. 

Write  for  fuller  details 
Wt  do  16mm.  developing  and  printing 


C    HAILE  &  SONS 

Motion  Picture  Dept. 

St.  Cincinnati,    Ohio. 


theme  for  a  picture  although,  in  using 
it,  one  should  take  care  that  he  avoids 
too  many  entirely  still  scenes.  Some  of 
the  views  will  of  necessity  be  completely 
still.  However,  action  may  be  intro- 
duced into  others  by  any  of  the  devices 
already  suggested  or,  perhaps,  by 
means  of  a  dog  or  horse. 

A  Kodacolor  picture  of  snow  sub- 
jects will  capture  the  beautiful  glints 
of  blue  and  deep  green  in  ice  and  snow. 
Evergreen  trees  will  be  richly  green 
against  the  white  background  and  color- 
ful skiing  costumes  will  make  delight- 
ful patterns  against  the  white.  Color  in 
Winter  might  well  be  the  title  of  a  very 
different  Kodacolor  picture.  The  fact 
that  one  usually  thinks  of  nature  in  win- 
ter in  terms  of  black  and  white  does 
not  mean  that  there  are  not  unusual 
color  possibilities.  A  sunset  across  a 
snow  covered  plain  or  hill  has  a  pecu- 
liar beauty  all  its  own  and,  if  anything, 
is  more  colorful  than  during  summer  or 
spring.  Against  the  white  of  fresh  snow, 
a  street  scene  will  reveal  many  neglect- 
ed bits  of  color  worth  recording.  All  of 
this  suggests  something  that  has  prob- 
ably not  been  done  hitherto — a  Koda- 
color film  comparing  the  seasons.  If  the 
idea  pleases,  start  this  winter,  selecting 
appropriate  viewpoints  and  then  make 
scenes  of  the  same  places  next  spring, 
summer  and  fall. 

Lighting  the  festival 

[Continued  from  page  539] 

picture.  On  the  screen,  the  subject 
appears  to  be  holding  a  candle  and 
shading  it  with  the  hand  on  the  side 
towards  the  lens.  The  face  is  illuminat- 
ed from  below,  apparently  by  the  light 
of  the  candle.  While  it  is  within  the 
realms  of  possibility  to  illuminate  the 
face  faintly  for  photographic  purposes 
by  the  light  of  a  candle  placed  very 
close  and  with  a  combination  of  half 
speed,    supersensitive    film    and    a   very 


fast  lens,  for  more  dependable  results, 
it  is  better  to  provide  for  a  well  exposed 
picture  by  artificial  means.  This  may 
be  done  by  making  use  of  a  small  incan- 
descent bulb  and  connecting  cord,  the 
bulb  being  retained  in  a  socket  which 
is  tied  or  taped  to  the  candlestick. 
There  are  certain  old  fashioned  candle- 
sticks of  generous  proportions  which 
may  be  used  admirably  for  this  pur- 
pose; the  connecting  wire  for  the 
socket  can  pass  up  the  sleeve  of  the 
subject  or  can  be  otherwise  concealed. 
The  five  and  ten  cent  store  will  yield  all 
of  the  electrical  parts  needed  for  this 
stunt.  The  best  kind  of  lamp  to  use  is 
that  known  as  the  "candelabra"  base, 
which  is  a  miniature  screw  base  smaller 
than  the  usual  Edison  type.  For  this, 
may  be  purchased  a  socket  of  corre- 
spondingly small  proportions.  The  wir- 
ing should  be  done  carefully  by  one  who 
knows  how.  The  small,  candelabra 
lamps  burn  at  a  wattage  on  the  order 
of  ten  to  fifteen  and  will  give  enough 
light  to  produce  the  effect,  if  super- 
sensitive film  and  a  fast  lens  are  used. 
An  excellent  way  to  handle  this  stunt, 
if  the  materials  are  available,  would  be 
to  make  use  of  a  six  volt,  auto  head- 
light lamp  for  the  purpose.  This,  of 
course,  must  be  burned  from  dry  cells 
and  not  from  the  110  volt  house  lighting 
current. 

This  suggestion  brings  us  to  a  funda- 
mental principle:  In  all  cases  where 
the  source  of  light  itself  is  in  the  picture 
field,  it  should  be  shielded.  With  this 
principle  well  in  mind,  the  amateur 
need  not  hesitate  to  plan  lighting  ef- 
fects obtained  by  including  the  source 
of  light  in  the  picture.  Both  striking 
and  original  results  may  be  obtained  by 
a  little  experimentation.  The  two  young 

Fire  light,  candle  light 
and  silhouettes  are  among 
Christmas   lighting  effects 


2IS     Walnut    St 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


565 


ladies  of  the  household  may  display 
their  Christmas  jewelry,  seated,  one  on 
each  side  of  a  small  table,  in  front  of  a 
blank,  white  wall.  The  only  illumina- 
tion for  the  scene  may  be  provided  by 
a  table  lamp  with  a  translucent  shade, 
placed  in  the  center  of  the  table  be- 
tween the  two  girls.  A  Photoflood  bulb 
is  substituted  for  the  ordinary  bulb  in 
the  table  lamp.  Of  course,  the  lamp 
will  appear  brightly  illuminated  in  the 
picture;  the  wall  back  of  the  lamp  will 
also  be  illuminated  and  the  young  la- 
dies, chatting  and  absent  mindedly  (?) 
fingering  their  necklaces,  will  appear  in 
silhouette.  If  the  wall  is  consistently 
smooth  and  white,  a  stop  of  //5.6  will 
get  this  picture  with  superspeed  film, 
and  one  of  //3.5  with  ordinary  film. 

Closeups  of  the  children  playing 
with  their  toys  are  always  good  for  an 
indoor  Christmas  record.  An  original 
slant  can  be  given  these  pictures  by  the 
inclusion  of  closeups  of  the  toys  them- 
selves, recording  the  funny  motions  of 
the  spring  driven  ones  before  they  get 
broken.  In  making  extreme  closeups, 
remember  that  a  focusing  lens  is  an 
absolute  necessity  and  that  the  lens 
must  be  opened  one  or  one  and  one  half 
stops  over  normal.  Hence,  for  all  prac- 
tical purposes,  it  would  be  best  to  use 
the  widest  stop  of  your  lens  for  close- 
ups  of  the  toys  in  action.  In  addition, 
since  the  depth  of  focus  is  shallow  in 
closeups,  it  is  wise  to  focus  very  care- 
fully. The  finder  does  not  indicate  the 
absolute  limits  of  the  scene  in  near 
closeups,  so  a  slight  compensation  must 
be  made  up  or  down,  or  to  the  right  or 
left,  as  the  case  may  be.  (A  full  discus- 
sion of  this  finder  correction  may  be  had 
from  the  League's  Technical  Depart- 
ment as  service  to  members.)  It  is  very 
interesting  to  try,  in  miniature,  the 
same  kind  of  lighting  effects  on  toy 
images  that  one  might  use  in  life  size 
scenes. 

In  this  discussion  have  been  em- 
bodied only  a  few  stunts  and  hints.  In 
special  lighting  effects  like  these,  how- 
ever, lies  a  whole  world  of  fascinating 
experiments  and  an  outlet  for  the 
imagination  that  works  along  original 
lines.  By  all  means,  try  it! 

Using  still  cameras 

[Continued  from  page  544] 

Certain  small  cameras  may  be  adapt- 
ed to  take  film  packs.  The  advantage  of 
such  cameras  is  in  the  fact  that  it  is 
not  necessary  to  expose  all  of  the  pack 
before  an  exposure  can  be  developed. 
The  majority  of  film  pack  cameras  al- 
low the  use  of  cut  films  and  glass  plates. 
These  may  be  obtained  in  a  wide  va- 
riety of  speeds  and  of  all  types  of  color 
sensitivity.  The  use  of  high  speed  emul- 
sions will  permit  short  exposures  under 
adverse  light  conditions. 

Perhaps  the  cine  photographer  with- 


Christmas    Specials 

for  December  only 


$97 
ALLOWANCE 

on  your  200  or  250 
watt  B  &  H  Projector 
(any  model)  in  ex- 
change for  new  Filmo 
Model  ML.  with  400 
watt,  100  volt  lamp, 
variable  resistance  and 
volt  meter.  Provides 
powerful  illumination 
— brilliant,  clear  pro- 
jection. $197.00.  Pay 
$100  difference  and  get 
the  new  projector. 

Deferred  payments  over 
6  months  or  1  year  if 
desired. 

Kodaks  or  Graflex 
Cameras  also  accepted 
in  trade  for  any  iriovie 
equipment.  Highest  al- 
lowance. Describe  your 
wants. 


NEW  FILMO  MODEL  JL 

An  exceptional  allowance  is  made  this 
month  on  your  B  &  H  GJ  or  GG  Pro- 
jector in  exchange  for  the  B  &  H  all 
geared  JL  $298  Projector. 


20 

FEATURES 

RENTED  FREE 

With  every  purchase  of 
a  new  projector  or  out- 
fit made  this  month,  we 
will  present  our  clients 
with  a  ticket  entitling 
them  to  the  free  rental 
of  20  400  foot  reels. 

A  wide  diversity  of 
cameras,  projectors, 
lenses  and  accessories 
includes  items  suited  to 
the  amateur's  every  re- 
quirement. Avail  your- 
self of  a  friendly,  per- 
sonal service  by  dealing 
with  Columbus  Photo 
Supply. 

Other  exchanges 
will  be  accepted  at 
exceptionally  liber- 
al trade-in  offers. 


OLUfTIBUS  PHOTO  SUPPLY 
146  Columbus  five.    n.V.C. 


KIN-O  -  LUX 

SAFETY    FILM 

As  a  factor  in  producing  good  film  at  a  low  price, 
we  feel  that  we  are  entitled  to  the  liberty  of  sug- 
gesting— the  selection  of  Kin-O-Lux  to  those  con- 
templating the  purchase  of  Film  for  Gift  Purposes. 
Its  inexpensiveness  will  appeal  to  the  giver  and  its 
quality  to  the  recipient.  To  users  of  Kin-O-Lux  and 
to  movie  makers  everywhere,  we  extend  sincere 
wishes  for   A    Merry   Christmas. 

PRICES   INCLUDE  PROCESSING   AND  SCRATCH- 
PROOFING    BY    THE    TEITEL    METHOD 

50  Feet $2.00 

50  Feet 2.50 


No.    1.   100   Feet $3.00 

No.  2.    100   Feet 3.50 


If  you  cannot  obtain  Kin-O-Lux  from  your  dealer 
send    us    his    name    and    the    required    amount. 

CHICAGO    OFFICE:   806   WABASH    AVE. 


KINO  LUX  INC.  IO5W.40T7T.  NEWyOfcK. 


556 


DECEMBER    1932 


GOERZ 


CINE  LENSES 

and  Accessories 

Make  Ideal  Gifts 

The  outstanding  optical  precision 
and  reputation  of  Goerz  Lenses 
coupled  with  recent  price  reduc- 
tions and  the  absorption  of  Sales 
Tax  render  this  series  ideal  for 
Gift  purposes.  It  is  suggested  that 
you  send  for  a  booklet  describing 
these  lenses  in  detail. 

Goerz  Cinematic  accessories  such  as  the 
Effect  and  Title  Device,  Variable  Field 
View  Finder  and  Reflex  Focuser — are 
cleverly  constructed  devices  facilitating 
the  obtaining  of  professional  effects  in 
16mm.  movies  and  aiding  the  achievement 
of  more  perfect  pictures.  Literature  on 
request. 

C.  P.  Goerz  American  Optical  Co. 


317  East  34th  Street 


New  York 


HOLIDAY  MOVIE  BARGAINS! 

New  1 6mm.  movie  cameras,  projectors.  Alms,  and  acces- 
sories, at  SENSATIONALLY  LOW  PRICES!  Write  or 
wire  TODAY  for  latest  bargain  lists  and  literature 
describing— VICTOR— BELL  &.  HOWELL— EASTMAN 
—  KEYSTONE— MOVIE  M  AK  ER— PEKOSCOPE  .  .  . 
and  other  reliable  movie  equipment.  We  carry  equip, 
ment    for    every    purse    and    purpose. 

D.    F.     ELDER    &    COMPANY 

15    Marlborough    Street,    Dept.    MM-I 

CHELSEA.     MASS.,     U.     S.     A. 


Uhler  16mm.  Step  Printer 

FOR    THE 

Amateur  or  Professional 


i  * 


Motor  Driven 
400  ft.  Capacity 
12  Light  Changes 
Friction  Take-Up 

A   Guaranteed  Printer 
at  a  Low  Price 

Write  for   Descriptive  Literature 

LOUIS  S.  UHLER 


3422  Howard   St. 


Detroit,   Mich. 


Rent  or  Exchande  /6mm  //'lent  Film 


JOSEPH     NAVILIO 

•  1757    BROADWAY     BROOKLYN,  N.Y. 


WONDERFUL  M8.«» 

^- — ^^^—    Value  for 

XMAS  GIFT  $9.50 

—— - -^^— ^—    Prepaid 

One   dozen    Hayden    400    foot   reels    and 
humidors.     Regular  price,  $18.00. 
Factory  to  you.  New  Coods 

No  charge  or  C.  O.  D. 

A.  C.  HAYDEN  CO. 

BROCKTON,  MASS. 


out  experience  in  still  photography  will 
find  the  outline  given  above  somewhat 
confusing.  To  simplify  matters  for 
those  who  would  like  to  try  the  combi- 
nation of  a  still  camera  with  their  cine, 
we  would  suggest  that  a  small  vest 
pocket  camera  be  used  initially,  as  this 
is  very  compact  and  the  cost  is  low. 
After  using  this  small  camera,  the 
cinematographer  can  discover  to  his 
own  satisfaction  the  advantage  of  a  still 
camera  in  connection  with  his  filming 
and  can  decide  whether  a  camera  of  an- 
other size  or  type  would  reveal  greater 
possibilities. 

Perhaps,  at  first,  the  suggestion  on 
the  use  of  a  still  camera  will  not  find 
much  favor  with  the  cinematographer, 
as  he  will  naturally  think  that  one  pho- 
tographic machine  is  sufficient.  Yet 
there  is  a  place  for  the  still  camera  in 
cine  work;  it  does  not  supplant  the 
movie  equipment  but,  rather,  it  is  a  com- 
plement to  it. 


The  fine  art  of  titlin 

[Continued  from   page  552] 


g 


such  transitions  are:  Childhood  glided 
into  youth,  The  bloom  turned  to  ripen- 
ing fruit,  The  city  forgotten,  Doris 
found  new  interests  on  the  ranch. 
Sometimes,  suggestive  pauses  may  take 
the  place  of  verbs:  And  then  the  farm 
.  .  .  rest  .  .  .  forgetfulness  .  .  .  sim- 
ple folk.  These  syncopated  forms  leave 
the  reader  free  to  supply  his  own  links, 
to  cooperate  in  the  plot — always  a  dis- 
tinct advantage. 

Again,  parallelism  of  construction 
makes  a  transition  easier  and  more  ac- 
ceptable: From  the  canyons  of  Manhat- 
tan to  the  canyons  of  Colorado.  Of  equal 
strength  is  what  may  be  called  inverse 
parallelism,  gained  through  contrast 
rather  than  comparison:  Winter's  frown 
on  the  North  Atlantic  gives  way  to  sum- 
mer's smile  on  the  Caribbean.  But  nowa- 
days this  is  even  better  done  by  overlap- 
ping scenes  that  have  some  portion  of 
composition  in  common,  a  tall  building 
taken  in  a  highly  "contrasty"  light  dis- 
solving on  the  screen  into  a  canyon  wall 
in  a  similar  light;  a  lowering  storm  on 
the  western  ocean  melting  into  the  sun 
flecked  peace  of  tropic  seas.  The  speed 
of  the  transition  will  correspond  to  the 
brevity  of  the  time  lapse.  If  years  elapse, 
the  dissolve  will  be  done  slowly,  if  days, 
a  rapid  superimposition  of  backgrounds, 
with  or  without  appropriate  words  is 
used;  (Background)  Shipboard  scenes 
.  .  .  Eiffel  Tower  .  .  .  Canals  (Title) 
Europe  .  .  .  Paris  .  .  .  Venice.  It  is  never 
necessary  to  insult  the  intelligence  of 
the  spectator  by  showing  every  inter- 
mediate step  in  scene  or  in  title.  But,  on 
the  other  hand,  it  is  often  wise  not  to 
omit  too  many  transitions,  especially 
when  there  is  an  important  time  lapse. 
Rapid  change  is  often  misleading. 

More  difficult  than  narrative  or  de- 
scriptive titles,  and  at  least  as  impor- 


Publishers' 

The  art  title  background 
on  page  559  lettered  as 
sample    by    Ralph    Eno,    ACL 

tant,  are  spoken  titles.  They  require  far 
more  care  than  most  amateurs  are  will- 
ing to  devote  to  them  and  no  little 
psychology.  In  the  silent  days  it  was 
not  uncommon  in  studios  to  allow  the 
title  writer  two  or  three  days,  or  even 
longer,  to  produce  the  titles  for  one 
reel — fifteen  or  twenty  spoken  titles  on 
an  average.  Writing  spoken  titles  is  a 
novelist's  or  dramatist's  job,  to  be 
tackled  with  extreme  caution  by  the 
amateur.  One  word  out  of  place  may 
change  the  entire  complexion  of  a 
scene. 

A  spoken  title  may  be  used  to  char- 
acterize the  speaker:  "/  know  a  swell 
dame." — "Haven't  ive  met  somewhere 
before?" — "/  want  a  change  from  gold 
diggers."  In  the  scene  of  a  family  Sun- 
day dinner,  a  cocksure  young  man  turns 
to  his  neighbor  and  says,  "He  called  me 
a  plumber — and  me  a  sanitary  engi- 
neer!" That  is  characterization  in  its 
most  perfect  form. 

The  spoken  title  may  build  up  a  men- 
ace and  create  suspense:  "See  you. 
later!"  (spoken  by  a  detective  after  a 
brief  and  inconclusive  examination  I .  It 
may  convey  offstage  information:  "The 
bank  has  closed."  In  all  cases  it  must  be 
positively  typical  of  the  speaker  and  of 
nobody  else.  A  gangster  does  not  speak 
of  shooting;  a  society  woman  does  not 
talk  of  dicks  and  bulls  and  slugging 
(except  to  exhibit  an  incongruous 
knowledge  of  a  world  other  than  her 
own)  ;  a  child  does  not  mention  investi- 
gations; a  cook  does  not  talk  of  intro- 
spection. The  would  be  title  writer  will 
do  well  to  listen  to  all  sorts  and  condi- 
tions of  people  and  to  jot  down  what 
be  hears.  This  rule,  however,  may  de- 
liberately be  violated  for  comedy  effect. 
A  character  may  repeat  verbatim,  as  if 
they  were  his  own,  the  words  used  pre- 
viously by  another.  The  subway  guard 
on  his  way  to  work  is  pushed  back  to 
the  sidewalk  by  a  "cop"  who  says: 
"It's  guys  like  you  that  make  it  hard  for 
guys  like  us."  Five  minutes  later  the 
same  subway  guard,  now  in  uniform,  is 
pushing  back  the  crowds  and  picks  on 
a  meek  and  mild  little  chap  who  is  not 
doing   any   shoving,  saying,   "It's  guys 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


567 


like  you  that  make  it  hard  for  guys  like 
us."  The  trick  never  fails  to  bring  a 
laugh.  It  is  also  particularly  effective 
in  turning  the  tables  on  a  specious 
pleader,  especially  if  the  winner  is  the 
wife.  Provided  the  action  is  at  all  suit- 
able and  the  lips  are  moving,  any 
spoken  title  can  be  inserted  in  the 
course  of  editing.  The  two  quoted  above 
might  not  have  been  thought  of  at  the 
time  the  scenario  was  written.  They  oc- 
curred to  the  writer  in  the  course  of 
editing  and  may  be  fitted  in  easily  at 
the  appropriate  places. 

The  final  precaution  to  take  before 
printing  the  titles  is  to  project  the  reel, 
interrupting  it  (if  necessary  by  stop- 
ping the  projector)  to  read  aloud  the 
proposed  titles,  each  at  its  proper  place. 
Very,  very  often  the  wording  on  paper 
which  seemed  so  appropriate  will  turn 
out  in  use  to  be  totally  unsuitable  to 
the  action.  Nobody's  memory  is  to  be 
trusted  for  the  thousand  and  one  de- 
tails that  may  lead  to  a  misunderstand- 
ing in  the  interpretation  of  a  scene.  Title 
and  action  must  fit  like  glove  and  hand 
— by  actual  trial;  and  time  spent  in  this 
fitting  is  time  well  spent. 

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G.  M.  B.  H.,  Berlin.  Its  author,  Fried- 
rich  Kuplent,  describes  the  principles 
involved  in  sound  synchronization  and 
gives  examples  of  their  application  by 
specific  amateurs,  as  well  as  an  inter- 
esting sample  scenario  for  the  purpose. 
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"On  Tourne"  ■  Described  as  a 
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Mr*  Henpeck  models 


HOWARD  DESMOND 


DECEMBER    1932 


Scene  1.  Medium  shot.  An  attic  or  old 
room;  a  large  old  fashioned  trunk  or 
bureau.  Mrs.  Henpeck  is  kneeling  by 
the  trunk  or  by  a  very  full  drawer  on 
the  floor,  picking  out  one  ancient  gar- 
ment after  another. 

Scene  2.  Closeup.  Mrs.  H.  is  holding 
some  antique  waist  with  leg  of  mutton 
sleeves  or  other  garment.  She  is  study- 
ing it  speculatively. 

Scene  3.  Medium  shot.  (Different 
angle  from  Scene  1.)  She  continues 
selection,  indicating  with  her  gestures 
that  she  intends  to  cut  these  garments 
in  a  new  fashion. 

Scene  4.  Medium  shot.  The  kitchen. 
Mr.  Henpeck,  wearing  an  apron,  is 
washing  dishes.  He  is  smoking  a  pipe 
as  he  wipes  them  and  is  looking  very 
disgusted. 

Scene  5.  Medium  shot.  Room  as  in 
Scene  1.  Mrs.  H.  picks  up  a  waist,  a 
huge  long  skirt,  an  old  hat,  a  shawl,  etc. 
Gets  up  heavily  and  walks  out  of  the 
room. 

Scene  6.  Medium  shot.  Kitchen  as  be- 
fore. Mr.  H.,  still  washing  dishes,  hears 
a  voice,  turns  around,  a  look  of  horror 
on  his  face. 

Scene  7.  Closeup.  Mrs.  H.  in  the 
kitchen  doorway,  old  clothes  on  her 
arms,  indicating  with  her  right  hand 
that  she  wants  him  to  come. 

Scene  8.  Medium  shot.  Dining  room. 
Mr.  H.,  still  smoking,  enters  the  room 
taking  off  his  apron.  Mrs.  H.  follows 
with  the  old  clothes.  She  speaks: 

Title  1.  "I  want  you  to  fit  these  on 
for  me." 

Scene  8.  Continued.  Mrs.  H.  finishes 
speaking  and  starts  to  walk  toward 
him. 

Scene  9.  Closeup.  Mr.  H.,  who  looks 
more  disgusted  than  ever. 

Scene  10.  Medium  shot.  Same  as 
Scene  8.  Mr.  H.  refuses,  tries  to  walk 
away.  Mrs.  H.  grabs  him  by  the  collar 
and  orders  him  to  stay  there.  He  re- 
signs himself  to  his  fate. 

Scene  11.  Semicloseup.  Mr.  H.  only. 
As  he  stands  rigidly  still,  staring  with 
rage  and  disgust,  a  hand  appears  and 
gives  him  a  large  waist  to  put  on.  He 
does.  Then  the  hand  sticks  a  hat  on  his 
head.   (He  still  smokes  his  pipe.) 

Scene  12.  Medium  shot.  Both  Mrs. 
and  Mr.  H.  in  the  scene.  Mrs.  H.  hands 
him  a  skirt,  which  he  reluctantly  steps 
into.  He  now  looks  like  a  woman,  but 
still  has  a  pipe  in  his  mouth.  Mrs.  H. 
continues  to  put  other  articles  of  femi- 
nine apparel  on  him.  (Ad  lib.)  Then 
they  both  pause  suddenly,  turn  their 
heads  to  the  door  and  listen.  They  hesi- 
tate a  minute.  He  wants  to  run  away, 
but   she  gestures   for   him  to   stay.   He 


lays  his  pipe  down.  She  goes  out  of  the 
scene  in  the  direction  of  the  front  door. 
(Not  seen  in  this  shot.) 

Scene  13.  Semicloseup.  Front  door, 
from  inside.  Mrs.  H.  arrives  and  opens 
the  door.  Standing  on  the  porch  are 
two  ladies,  one  quite  young  and  attrac- 
tive. 

Scene  14.  Semicloseup.  Shows  the 
two  ladies.  Older  one  speaks: 

Title  2.  "We  are  your  new  neighbors. 
We've  come  to  call." 

Scene  14.  Continued.  The  lady  fin- 
ishes speaking  and  smiles  pleasantly. 

Scene  15.  Closeup.  Mrs.  H.  She  hears 
and  is  at  first  annoyed.  Then  she  pre- 
tends to  be  very  affable.  She  invites 
them  to  come  in. 

Scene  16.  Closeup.  Mr.  H.  as  he  sees 
them  coming  in.  He  puts  his  pipe  on  a 
table  just  behind  him  and  stands  root- 
ed to  the  ground. 

Scene  17.  Medium  shot.  The  living 
room.  The  neighbors  enter  with  Mrs. 
H.  They  seat  themselves,  the  younger 
on  a  couch  or  divan.  Mrs.  H.  calls  out 
toward  the  dining  room. 

Scene  18.  Semicloseup.  The  door  of 
the  living  room.  Mr.  H.,  staggered, 
walks  as  in  a  daze  toward  the  ladies. 

Scene  19.  Medium  shot.  Mr.  H.  walks 
into  the  scene  with  the  others.  He  looks 


An  all  interior,  six  minute 
scenario  that  requires  but 
four    actors    and     few     props 

sheepish  and  Mrs.  H.  presents  him  say- 
ing: 

Title  3.  "This  is  my  mother!" 

Scene  19.  Continued.  Mrs.  H.  finishes 
the  introduction  and  smiles  graciously. 

Scene  20.  Semicloseup.  Mr.  H.,  who 
can  hardly  believe  his  ears.  He  resigns 
himself  to  playing  the  part.  Bows. 

Scene  21.  Medium  shot.  Mr.  H.  seats 
himself  on  the  couch,  quite  close  to  the 
younger  lady. 

Scene  22.  Semicloseup.  Mrs.  H.  and 
the  other  lady.  Mrs.  H.  looks  alarmed, 
but  her  attention  is  distracted  by  the 
other  lady  and  she  turns  her  head  to 
answer  her. 

Scene  23.  Medium  shot.  The  couch. 
Mr.  H.,  playing  the  part  of  an  old  lady, 
sits  very  close  to  the  young  lady,  makes 
great  friends  with  her,  patting  her 
hands,  stroking  her  hair.  He  is  very 
affectionate  and  maternal. 

Scene  24.  Semicloseup.  Mrs.  H.  talk- 
ing to  the  other  lady;  she  pauses  and 
looks  in  the  direction  of  Mr.  H.,  notic- 
ing his  marked  attentions  to  the  young 


'Close  your  eyes,  Mortimer!  We're  not  speaking  to  her  now: 


MOVIE  MAKERS 

lady.  Mrs.  H.  gets  hot  under  the  collar. 
Scene  25.  Semicloseup.  The  couch. 
Mr.  H.  is  still  acting  the  affectionate 
old  lady  and  the  young  lady  is  recipro- 
cating. (Cut  back  and  forth  from  Mr. 
H.  and  the  girl  to  Mrs.  H.  and  the  other 
lady  ad  lib.  In  each  successive  scene, 
Mr.  H.'s  attentions  would  grow  more 
marked  and  Mrs.  H.  would  about  reach 
the  explosion  point.) 

Scene  26.  Semicloseup.  Mr.  H.  who 
wants  to  sneeze.  Embarrassed;  holds 
back;  feels  for  his  handkerchief;  looks 
out  of  the  corner  of  his  eye  to  see 
if  anyone  is  watching  him;  lifts  his 
skirt.  (On  the  side  away  from  the  girl.) 

Scene  27.  Closeup.  Mrs.  H.  She  fair- 
ly screams: 

Title  4.  "Mother,  I  think  it  is  your 
bed  time." 

Scene  27.  Continued.  Mrs.  H.  finishes 
speaking. 

Scene  28.  Medium  shot.  The  couch. 
Mr.  H.  is  stunned  and  forgets  his 
sneeze.  He  graciously  agrees  and  wipes 
his  mouth  on  his  sleeve.  He  takes  a  very 
affectionate  leave  of  the  lady,  giving 
her  a  warm  kiss  or  two. 

Scene  29.  Closeup.  Mrs.  H.,  enraged. 

Scene  30.  Medium  shot.  Includes  the 
whole  room  or  the  part  of  it  where 
the  four  actors  are  seated.  Mr.  H.  gets 
up  very  dignifiedly,  bows  to  the  other 
lady,  gives  a  furious  glance  at  Mrs.  H. 
He  smiles  at  the  young  lady,  patting 
her  head  and  then  turns  to  leave  the 
room  grandly.  He  does  not  notice  that 
a  corner  of  his  dress  has  been  caught 
in  a  crevice  of  the  couch.  As  he  stands 
up  the  dress  is  stretched  out.  As  he 
walks  away,  the  skirt,  evidently  merely 
pinned  on,  rolls  off  exposing  Mr.  H.  in 
a  pair  of  trousers.  He  does  not  notice 
and  pauses  very  dignifiedly  for  a  last 
sweet  goodbye. 

Scene  31.  Medium  shot.  The  women 
from  Mr.  H.'s  position.  Mrs.  H.  is 
aghast.  The  other  two  ladies  are 
amazed. 

Scene  32.  Medium  shot.  Same  as  30. 
Mr.  H.,  unaware  of  the  accident,  is 
smiling  sweetly  when  he  looks  down 
and  sees  that  the  skirt  is  no  longer 
around  him.  He  looks  up,  frightened, 
looks  down  again  and  then  flees  out  of 
the  room. 

Scene  33.  Medium  shot.  The  living 
room.  Mrs.  H.  is  trying  to  explain,  but 
the  two  ladies  are  very  coldly  taking 
their  leave,  their  noses  in  the  air.  They 
go.  Mrs.  H.  looks  around  wildly  and 
picks  up  a  large  vase  and  stalks  out. 

Please  edit! 

[Continued  from  page  548] 

which  someone  else  has  done,  he  is  lost. 
It  is  like  trying  to  dress  as  certain 
accomplished  persons  dress,  trying  to 
read  what  certain  accomplished  dilet- 
tantes read  or  trying  to  see  in  pictures 
what   certain   accomplished   art  critics 


569 


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say  that  they  see.  No  one  ever  gets  away 
with  it  permanently.  Sooner  or  later,  the 
dreadful  truth  comes  out.  It  is  all  right 
to  filch  fundamental  ideas  and  to  color 
them  with  our  own  originality.  That 
kind  of  copying  should  be  encouraged. 
But  it  must  he  done  boldly  with  an  in- 
sistence that  the  idea  and  not  the  man- 
ner shall  be  copied. 

I  believe  that  the  greatest  thing  that 
could  happen  to  amateur  cinematography 
would  be  first,  for  someone  to  invent  a 
source  of  ideas  for  titles  and  second,  to 
discover  a  way  to  compel  editing.  I  am 
willing  to  wager  a  certain  scratched 
lens  which  I  possess  that,  if  good  title 
wordings  were  easily  written,  a  whole 
lot  of  us  who  do  not  now  title  our  films 
would  be  glad  to  reform. 

The  mechanical  work  in  both  editing 
and  titling  is  a  delightful  diversion.  Al- 
though some  of  us  do  not  take  to  me- 
chanical work,  it  is  well  worth  trying 
and  all  one  has  to  do  is  to  overcome  the 
mental  hazard  that  stands  in  the  way. 
If  this  can  be  overcome,  a  new  world 
will  be  opened,  bringing  with  it  the 
command  of  a  new  accomplishment 
which  will  divert  one's  mind  from 
troubles  and  will  disclose  a  new  outlook 
on  life.  I  believe  in  lots  of  editing. 


Editor  s  note:  The  Amateur  Cinema 
League  does  its  best  to  answer  the  prob- 
lem of  a  source  of  ideas  for  title  word- 
ings, which  Dr.  Kinema  brings  up. 
Members  may  send  in  their  films  with 
a  list  of  tentative  wordings  for  titles. 
The  League's  Continuity  Consultant  will 
make  suggestions  for  members'  consid- 
eration. These  suggestions  have  the  ad- 
vantage of  being  based  on  a  fresh  view- 
point. 

The  clinic 

[Continued  from  page  540] 

too  well.  That  is,  it  becomes  easy  to 
allow  one  or  two  fingers  to  obstruct  the 
lens  partially  or  wholly,  thus  losing 
some  of  the  picture.  A  little  attention 
to  this  detail  of  allowing  the  lens  a 
complete  view  of  the  scene  will  prevent 
such  a  mishap  from  spoiling  what  may 
prove  to  be  a  personally  valuable  scene. 
- — Kenneth  F.  Space. 

Title  Stunt  ■  After  selecting  the 
size  of  type  or  letter- 
ing that  you  intend  to  use  in  your  title, 
cut  the  letters  out  from  paper  which 
has  the  stiffness  of  ordinary  letter  pa- 
per, making  them  about  one  quarter 
inch  higher  than  the  height  intended 
for  the  final  title.  The  tops  and  bot- 
toms of  these  letters  are  now  pasted  on 
a  plain  sheet  of  thin  letter  paper  in  such 
a  way  that  the  middle  portions  of  each 
letter  will  bow  out,  away  from  the  back- 
ground. After  the  title,  preferably  short, 
is  composed  in  this  way,  it  is  held  ver- 
tically in  front  of  the  camera  with  the 


letters  away  from  the  lens.  It  is  illumi- 
nated from  the  rear  by  a  fairly  strong, 
single  light  source,  placed  about  two 
feet  away.  This  light  source  should  be 
movable  in  a  plane  parallel  to  that  of 
the  title.  Now,  when  the  light  is  moved 
sideways  it  will  be  seen  that  the  shad- 
ows of  the  letters,  which  stand  out  from 
the  paper  at  the  back,  will  change  as 
the  light  is  moved  and  will  give  an 
amusing,  bulgy  effect  which  will  sug- 
gest other  modifications  for  further  ex- 
periment. It  would  be  well  to  hold  such 
a  translucent  title  in  a  rather  large, 
opaque  shield,  so  as  to  prevent  direct 
light  from  the  source  from  reaching  the 
lens.  Of  course,  the  letters  must  be 
pasted  up  backwards  with  respect  to 
the  side  of  the  title  toward  the  light; 
this  will  present  no  difficulty  as  the 
letters  are  already  cut  out. — Carl  L. 
Oswald,  ACL. 

Asked  and  answered  ■  Question-. 

Is  there 
any  danger  of  the  film  freezing  in  the 
camera  on  a  very  cold  winter  day? 
Answer:     Theoretically,    the    emulsion 


The  chicken  and  the  egg 
cut  from  paper  make  an 
effective     animation      subject 

Alexander  Stuler 


mm 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


571 


contains  a  certain  amount  of  moisture 
and  will  freeze  if  the  temperature  is 
continuously  low  enough.  Practically, 
this  would  seldom  occur  in  temperate 
climates.  In  the  far  north,  however,  it 
has  occurred  with  the  result  that  the 
emulsion  has  chipped  off  in  flakes. 


Cine  gifts 


Following  the  visit  of 
Santa  (who  will  be 
cinematically  minded  this  year)  the 
movie  maker  will  find  gadgets  and 
whatnots  under  the  spreading  fir,  per- 
haps a  camera  or  a  new  projector.  In 
any  case,  it  will  be  something  requir- 
ing a  new  technique.  Instruction  books 
are  sadly  neglected,  as  a  rule,  although 
sorely  needed.  Those  who  make  various 
products  know  how  they  should  be  used 
and  tell  you  how  in  the  manual  accom- 
panying them.  A  short  time  spent  in 
reading  the  directions  and  familiarizing 
oneself  with  the  principal  parts  is  a 
very  wise  investment.  Learn  to  thread 
the  camera  without  looking  at  it.  It  may 
save  precious  footage  sometime  if  you 
are  caught  with  a  jammed  film,  for  you 
can  use  any  dark  place  for  rethreading. 
Learn  what  each  feature  of  your  pro- 
jector is  and  how  it  may  improve  the 
presentation  of  your  films.  When  the 
family  gathers  for  the  first  showing,  be 
sure  that  you  don't  keep  them  waiting 
while  you  thread  the  machine.  Splicers 
are  simple  to  operate  but  there  are  cer- 
tain definite  rules  to  follow.  Once 
learned  they  become  automatic.  Learn 
how  the  new  filters  are  fitted  to  the  lens. 
Be  sure  that  you  understand  the  use 
of  telephoto  lenses  on  a  turret  and  how 
to  use  your  focusing  alignment  gauge 
with  the  focus  on  film  device.  Learn  to 
handle  film  spools  so  that  they  will  not 
partly  unwind  during  loading  and  fog 
the  first  part  of  the  film.  Countless  pre- 
cautions may  be  given  but  careful  at- 
tention to  the  makers'  directions  is  the 
best  policy.  Don't  forget  that  your  deal- 
er is  anxious  for  you  to  get  satisfaction 
from  your  equipment.  If  you  don't 
understand  it,  ask  him  to  show  you. — 
Frederick  G.  Beach,  ACL. 


Something  from  nothing 

[Continued  from  page  554] 

indicate  that  they  may  have  stopped  in 
a  speakeasy  before  lunch. 

Then,  if  you  find  a  preponderance  of 
pictures  of  your  children,  you  might 
break  them  up  into  several  reels,  one  of 
which  might  be  the  history  of  the 
child,  showing  him  in  all  sorts  of  occu- 
pations at  all  sorts  of  times,  the  shots 
following  each  other  chronologically  or 
from  babyhood  up.  Other  shots  of  the 
children  might  be  worked  into  a  sort  of 
humorous  home  newsreel  with  titles 
such  as  Big  butter  and  egg  man  unloads 
his  wares,  to  be  followed  by  Johnny 
gathering  eggs  at  a  summer  farm,  finally 


dropping  several  on  the  porch — but  at 
any  rate,  you  get  the  general  idea. 

Now,  if  you  still  have  quite  a  few 
identification  strips  left  and  are  getting 
tired  of  the  game,  why  not  spring  it  on 
the  gang  some  night  when  they  come 
over  to  play  bridge.  You  have  probably 
played  similar  games  at  Salmagundi 
parties.  Give  each  member  of  the  party 
ten  minutes  in  which  to  arrange  these 
labeled  strips  of  paper  into  some  order 
to  suggest  either  a  humorous,  serious 
or  artistic  story,  then  present  the  prize 
to  the  arrangement  receiving  the  great- 
est number  of  votes.  You  may  get  sur- 
prising results. 

Now  that  you  have  your  various  film 
stories  composed  by  virtue  of  neat  bun- 
dles of  paper  strips  bound  together  with 
elastic  bands,  it  is  time  to  sit  down  and 
splice  the  separate  shots  together.  Take 
the  first  story,  dig  into  the  tin  can  and 
match  up  shots  with  index  strips,  splic- 
ing as  you  go.  When  you  have  finished, 
run  the  thing  through  on  the  projector, 
shorten  scenes  that  seem  too  long  and 
make  titling  notes.  Your  titles,  of 
course,  may  be  dramatic,  coy  or  humor- 
ous, as  the  picture  suggests.  Now  it  is 
merely  a  question  of  photographing 
your  titles,  or  having  them  made  up  if 
you  prefer,  splicing  them  in  place  and 
adding  your  ACL  leader.  Thus  finished, 
the  resulting  picture  is  one  that  you 
can  show  and  is,  in  truth,  something  out 
of  nothing. 


The  titles  you  make 

[Continued  from  page  547] 

able  photograph  is  chosen.  It  should  be 
a  fairly  dark  subject  so  that  the  white 
letters  will  stand  out.  The  direct  posi- 
tive method  just  described  will  not  work 
with  a  photographic  background,  but 
one  does  not  have  to  be  much  of  an 
amateur  photographer  to  encompass 
this  difficulty.  Choose  a  scene  suitable 
for  background  use  from  a  motion  pic- 
ture film.  Place  the  film  in  the  projec- 
tor and  focus  the  scene,  as  a  still,  on  a 
sheet  of  paper  the  size  of  the  required 
title.  When  all  is  set,  switch  off  the 
lights  and  substitute  a  piece  of  photo- 
graphic enlarging  paper  for  the  piece 
on  which  the  image  was  focused.  Expose 
the  still  on  this  for  a  split  second.  When 
developed,  the  photographic  paper  will 
bear  a  negative  photographic  image 
suitable  for  background  use  with  posi- 
tive film. 

The  method  of  using  a  long,  moving 
strip  of  paper  when  long  titles  are 
necessary  is  generally  understood.  Like 
the  medieval  parchment  scroll,  line 
after  line  can  be  brought  into  view, 
moving  the  strip  upward  from  below. 
A  continuous  line  of  sentences  running 
across  the  screen  from  right  to  left  also 
could  be  managed  very  easily.  It  would 
give  much  the  same  effect  as  the  well 


GIFT  SUGGESTIONS 


COME  AND  SEE  THE 


BELL  &  HOWELL 


OFFERINGS 


Filmador  J 
Dry  Scraper  / 
Editor  / 
Extra  Brite 

Screen  </ 
Cooke  Lenses  */ 


Filmo  75  </ 
Filmo70-Av/ 
Filmo  70-D^ 
Filmo 
M  &J  L 
Projectors  «/ 


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bSor* 


1905 


1373    SIXTH    AVENUE 

NEW   YORK   CITY 

at  56th  Street 


THE    NEW 

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"8" 

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The  Fast 

8  mm.  camera 

SEE  IT  AT 


oris 


Est. 
1 905 


1373   SIXTH    AVENUE 

NEW  YORK  CITY 

at  56th  Street 


LET   US  SHOW   YOU 
THE   NEW 

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UNIVERSAL    EXPOSURE   METER 

AT  A  NEW  PRICE 


Phone 
Circle 
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NEW   YORK    CITY 

at  56th   Street 


572 


DECEMBER    1932 


NEW 
Light  for  Indoor  Movies 

Complete  with  Reflector  and  Stand 

$^  This  new  reflector  fits  either 
^  the  400  T  bulb  or  the  new 
*J  64  volt  bulb  and  gives 
equivalent  light  from  either. 
Takes  any  T  type  bulb  up 
to  500  w.  Just  the  light  for 
portraiture  or  indoor  movies. 
Reflector  and  stand  sell 
regularly  for  $11.50.  Our 
price  only  $5.00  while  the 
supply  lasts.  64  volt  bulb  40c 
each.  400  T  bulb  $2.75  each. 
Ask    for    Bargain    Book 

CENTRAL   CAMERA   CO. 

230  S.  Wabash  Ave.         Dept.   MM-12F 
Chicago,   III. 


AMATEURS 

LABORATORIES 

Print  Your  Films 

and  Titles 

with  the  new 

ARRI  16 
STEP-PRINTER 

Perfect  Contact 
Reliable 
Low  price  including  motor 

for  literature  write  to 

FRITZ  REICHEL,  3915  W.  3rd  St. 
Hollywood,  Calif. 


Kent  or  txchande  /6mm  found  Film 


Sound-on-Disc  Rental  Library:  6  to  9  reel 
features  available.  Cartoons,  Comedies, 
Sports,  Travelogues,  Adventure,  Educa- 
tional and  Features.  Send  25c  for  catalog. 
Exchange  Rates:  $3.50  per  reel  with  disc. 


JOSEPH     NAVI  LI  O 

1757    BROADWAY     BROOKLYN,  N.Y. 


JUST  OUT! 

$AVE-U-HALF    TITLE    SERVICE 

Have  your  titles  made  up  in  our  100  ft.  units  and 
save  over  half.  100  ft.  of  film  will  make  250  words 
of  title  of  any  design  and  the  cost  is  but  $3.90  in- 
cluding film;  postpaid.  Request  our  pamphlet  and 
samples  of  work. 

NOVEL   CINE   TITLES 

528  Franklin  Avenue  Council  Bluffs,  Iowa 

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known  electric  signs  on  Broadway. 
Don't  overwork  the  idea,  though. 

Another  way  of  making  a  continuous 
title  of  limited  length  is  to  wrap  the  let- 
tered strip  around  a  cylinder  (such  as 
a  coffee  can)  pivoted  horizontally.  Fo- 
cus on  the  words  nearest  to  the  camera 
and  slowly  revolve  the  cylinder  so  that 
the  lines  of  the  title  appear  at  the  bot- 
tom, swing  into  focus  at  the  center  and 
then  move  away  from  the  lens  again  as 
the  cylinder  revolves. 

Many  of  the  foreign  language  films 
now  appearing  in  the  big  cities  include 
titles  at  the  bottom  of  the  scene  as  the 
action  proceeds.  In  this  case,  the  idea 
is  to  interpret  the  foreign  dialog.  This 
would  appear  to  be  a  splendid  method 
of  subtitling  some  types  of  silent  films. 
Unfortunately,  it  is  easily  available  only 
to  those  amateurs  who  use  the  negative 
positive  system  and  do  their  own  print- 
ing. The  title  is  photographed  on  a  sep- 
arate strip  of  film  on  which  it  must  ap- 
pear as  black  lettering  on  a  perfectly 
clear  field.  By  passing  the  title  strip 
through  the  printer  together  with  the 
negative,  a  composite  print  is  obtained 
with  the  title  appearing  where  desired 
in  white  letters. 

A  League  Director  has  produced  a 
similar  effect  by  rewinding  his  film  in 
the  dark  room  and  photographing  the 
captions  on  the  scenes  as  the  film  passes 
through  the  camera  a  second  time. 
Careful  checking  up  on  the  footage 
meter  is  necessary  to  do  this  success- 
fully. 

Those  who  like  to  work  out  "stunt" 
titles  to  amuse  themselves  have  been 
well  catered  to  in  past  issues  of  Movie 
Makers.  A  very  effective  and  easily 
handled  series  of  tricks  is  based  on  the 
idea  of  an  inverted  camera,  or  title, 
and  the  destruction  of  the  title  while  it 
is  being  photographed.  When  the  film 
is  projected  the  proper  way  round,  the 
action  is  reversed  and  we  see  a  title  ap- 
pearing from  chaos.  Examples  coming 
to  mind  are  words  appearing  from 
flame,  grains  of  rice  or  sand  gathering 
up  into  word  formations  and  a  hand 
holding  a  pen  which  writes  backwards 
over  a  complete  title,  erasing  it  letter  by 
letter  as  it  moves. 

And  now  a  final  word  to  the  amateur 
who  is  making  his  own  title  board. 
Remember  that  the  viewfinder  is  not  an 
accurate  guide  for  centering  the  image 
in  extreme  closeups,  such  as  titles.  Once 
and  for  all,  determine  the  limits  of  your 
picture  on  the  board  by  glueing  to  it  a 
sheet  of  paper  ruled  off  in  half  inch 
squares  conspicuously  numbered.  With 
a  fixed  position  for  the  camera  and  a 
fixed  position  for  the  squared  paper, 
run  off  a  test  strip,  photographing  the 
squared  paper.  Examination  of  the 
image  on  this  test  will  reveal  the  limits 
of  the  title,  exactly. 

In  doing  this  work  use  plenty  of  light, 
so  that  the  lens  can  be  well  stopped 
down  for  extreme  sharpness  of  image. 
Make   test   strips   and  keep   a   written 


record  of  the  lights  used  and  their  plac- 
ing, together  with  the  diaphragm  open- 
ing used,  so  that  once  the  best  results 
are  obtained  it  will  be  possible  to  repeat 
them  at  will. 


FREE  FILMS 


These  films,  on  16,  un- 
less 35mm.  is  specified, 
are  loaned  free  except  for  ■payment  of  ■postage. 
Requests  should  be  addressed  to  the  Amateur 
Cinema  League,  Inc.,  105  IV.  40th  St.,  N.  Y.  C. 
and  films  desired  mentioned  by  titles.  Re- 
quests on  receipt,  are  forwarded  to  distributors 
who  get  in  touch  with  applicants  and  ?nake  book- 
ing arrangements.  Specific  dates  cannot  be 
promised  until  the  applicant  hears  from  the  dis- 
tributor. Do  not  send  postage  with  requests; 
when  it  is  required,  the  distributor  will  notify 
the  applicant.  Of  course,  films  should  be  returned 
postpaid.  Some  films  are  limited  to  groups,  in 
which  cases  it  is  so  stated  in  the  reviews.  In 
applying  for  films  limited  to  groups,  the  type 
and  probable  size  of  the  audience  must  be  men- 
tioned. Films  are  not  available  outside  of  the 
United  Stales,  unless  so  stated.  A?iy  amateur  may 
apply  for  films  reviewed  as  this  service  is  not 
limited  to  Amateur  Cinema  League  members. 


■  The  Sugar  Trail,  one  reel,  16mm.  and 
35mm.,  reviewed  through  the  courtesy 
of  the  General  Electric  Company,  illus- 
trates harvesting  and  manufacturing 
processes  employed  in  the  sugar  indus- 
try. Part  of  this  film  is  devoted  to  ani- 
mated statistics  showing  the  extent  of 
the  world's  consumption  of  this  neces- 
sary product.  This  film  is  available  for 
group  screening  only. 

■  From  the  Car  Window,  one  reel, 
16mm.  and  35mm.,  produced  by  Ray- 
Bell  Films,  Inc.,  depicts  the  scenes 
along  the  line  of  the  Great  Northern 
Railway  from  Chicago  to  Seattle  and 
Portland.  Various  scenes  of  the  Glacier 
National  Park  are  also  included  in  this 
interesting  film.  Screening  is  limited  to 
groups. 

■  The  U.  S.  S.  Akron,  two  reels,  16mm. 
and  35mm.,  reviewed  through  the  cour- 
tesy of  the  Goodyear  Tire  and  Rubber 
Company,  is  a  pictorial  study  of  the  con- 
struction of  the  largest  airship  in  the 
world.  To  complement  the  building  ac- 
tivities are  scenes  of  Mrs.  Hoover  at 
the  christening,  of  Commander  Rosen- 
dahl  with  his  men  as  well  as  shots  of 
the  interior  of  the  Queen  of  the  Skies. 


Photoplay  guides 

[Continued  from  page  555] 

lapse  title  are  preferable.  Frequently  a 
lapse  in  time  may  be  indicated  by  one 
of  many  various  effects,  such  as  a  fade- 
out  and  fadein,  or  the  well  known  close- 
ups  of  clocks  or  calendars.  A  milk 
bottle  on  a  back  porch  takes  the  place 
of  Came  the  dawn  and  a  good  scene  of 
the  setting  sun  will  be  better  than  At 
last  the  long  day  ended.  Use  as  few 
titles  as  possible.  The  true  test  of  a  good 
film  story  is  its  clarity  and  comes  when 
the  untitled  picture  is  shown  to  a 
strange  audience.  If  the  plot  may  be 
followed  without  any  explanation,  then 
the  continuity  is  adequately  smooth  and 
the  story  not  too  complicated. 


MOVIE  MAKERS 


573 


It  is  important  to  establish  promptly 
the  interrelationship  of  characters. 
Who  is  this  man  and  what  has  he  got 
to  do  with  the  story?  Is  he  villainous 
or  heroic?  Does  the  girl  care  for  him? 
Do  not,  as  one  amateur  did,  introduce 
the  hero  in  the  middle  of  the  story  and 
have  him  marry  the  heroine  after  ignor- 
ing her  until  the  very  end.  This  sounds 
ridiculous,  but  it  is  a  common  mistake. 

With  the  story  in  sequence  form,  it 
is  easy  to  break  it  up  into  scenes.  These 
may  be  rewritten  in  script  form  for 
guidance,  but  it  is  equally  important 
for  the  director  to  have  a  series  of  men- 
tal images  for  each  sequence  as  to  have 
a  series  of  scenes  on  paper.  The  mental 
plan  will  serve  to  keep  the  production 
moving  smoothly  and  surely;  it  is  often 
in  the  imagination  of  the  director,  at 
the  time  of  or  just  before  shooting,  that 
the  most  effective  scenes  are  conceived. 
Use  many  closeups  and  change  the  cam- 
era angle  frequently.  During  the  dis- 
play of  any  emotion  and  both  before 
and  after  a  character  speaks  for  a  title, 
the  action  should  be  in  closeups. 

After  the  plot  has  been  completely 
scenarized,  investigate  it  from  several 
angles.  Is  it  simple  enough  for  the 
amount  of  film  planned?  Are  there  any 
side  plots  which  might  be  confusing  to 
the  audience?  What  are  the  relative 
dramatic  values  of  the  sequences  and 
where  is  the  high  point  of  each?  Try  to 
plan  the  most  effective  production  of 
each  unit  separately  before  you  attempt 
the  best  synthesis  of  the  whole.  If  the 
plot  climax  comes  near  the  end  of  the 
story,  be  sure  that  there  is  not  an  anti- 
climax which  detracts  from  its  dramatic 
value. 

Now  estimate  the  footage  for  each 
sequence.  This  is  done  by  going  through 
the  action  in  pantomime,  allowing  for 
closeups  and  various  other  inserts, 
while  your  partner  times  the  action  with 
a  watch.  This  time  in  seconds  divided 
by  two  and  a  half  equals  the  approxi- 
mate amount  of  film  required  for  that 
bit  of  action.  The  importance  of  doing 
this  cannot  be  overemphasized,  for  two 
purposes  are  served.  First,  the  action 
is  rehearsed  by  the  director  and  fixed 
in  his  mind;  secondly,  the  estimated 
footage  will  enable  one  to  determine 
whether  that  amount  of  film  is  justi- 
fied by  the  dramatic  value  of  the  action. 
Don't  allow  thirty  feet  of  film  for  a 
piece  of  scenery,  no  matter  how  beauti- 
ful it  may  be,  unless  that  scenery  fur- 
thers the  plot  in  some  way. 

The  actual  producing  staff  of  most 
amateur  photoplay  units  should  be 
small.  Heading  the  group,  of  course,  is 
the  director  who,  in  some  cases,  may 
have  also  the  duties  of  cameraman.  The 
assumption  of  such  a  dual  role  by  one 
person,  however,  is  not  to  be  recom- 
mended, for  the  duties  of  a  director  are 
sufficient  to  occupy  the  mind  of  anyone. 
Second  only  to  the  director  is  the  cam- 
eraman. It  is  absolutely  necessary  that 


the  director  and  photographer  work  to- 
gether in  close  harmony,  for  there  is  no 
sharp  line  between  the  duties  of  the 
two. 

In  addition  to  these  two  officials, 
there  is  usually  a  need  for  someone  to 
look  after  the  properties.  These  will  in- 
clude not  only  the  furniture  and  ar- 
ticles on  the  set,  but  the  settings  them 
selves,  as  well  as  the  costumes.  In  any 
amateur  group  too  great  a  division  of 
labor  is  likely  to  be  more  cumbersome 
than  advantageous.  Indeed,  it  is  prob- 
ably safe  to  say  that  two  persons  work- 
ing together  as  director  and  photog- 
rapher respectively  make  the  most  effi- 
cient prime  movers  for  the  amateur 
photoplay  even  if  the  production  sched- 
ule may  be  delayed  while  they  scurry 
for  properties. 

News  of  the  industry 

[Continued  from  page  558] 

ABC  of  lettering  ■  A  very  valua 

able  book  giv- 
ing the  principles  of  special  types  of 
lettering  has  been  written  by  Carl 
Holmes,  ACL,  and  is  published  by  Wil- 
liam T.  Foster  Service,  Palms,  Calif. 
Many  unusual  styles  of  lettering  are 
shown  together  with  the  elementary 
steps  in  technique.  For  those  who  make 
their  own  titles  this  book  should  be  an 
aid  in  achieving  outstanding  effects. 

Grace  dissolve  ■  William  J . 

Grace,  ACL, 
whose  adaptations  of  the  Cine-Kodak 
to  back  cranking  are  well  known  to 
amateurs,  offers  a  refinement  in  his  re- 
wind key  idea  and  the  addition  of  a 
new  dissolve  device.  Replacing  the  key 
with  a  large  knurled  knob  has  made 
turning  the  mechanism  back  easier  than 
before.  Driven  by  a  worm  gear,  a  shaft 
extends  along  the  side  of  the  camera  to 
the  front  of  the  lens  hood.  Upon  the 
end  of  the  shaft  is  a  transparent  disc 
with  an  opaque  section  which,  as  it 
automatically  revolves,  provides  the 
fade.  A  clutch  enables  the  cameraman 
to  start  or  stop  the  fade  where  he 
chooses.  While  a  two  and  one  half  sec- 
ond dissolve  is  regularly  supplied,  any 
length  can  be  made.  Easily  attached, 
the  device  involves  no  changes  in  the 
regular  functioning  of  the  Cine-Kodak. 
Mr.  Grace  can  be  reached  at  1222  Kirby 
Building,  Dallas,  Texas. 

U-Nite-lt  ■  A  very  convenient  form 
of  ready  to  assemble 
shelving  and  cabinet  storage  space  is 
announced  by  the  Long  Bell  Lumber 
Sales  Corp.,  of  Kansas  City,  Mo.  The 
material  comes  "knocked  down"  and 
may  be  assembled  into  many  different 
forms  of  storage  construction,  providing 
for  the  movie  maker  shelves  on  which 
to  store  reels,  cans,  accessories  and 
other  cine  apparatus  which  are  usually 


SHOW 
HOME 
MOVIES 
OF 
PLAY- 
HOUSE 
GRADE 


On  your  16  mm.  films  you  have  far  better 
pictures  than  you've  shown  on  your  screen. 
Fit  your  projector  with  Bausch  &  Lomb's  new 
Biophor  Lenses  and  see  your  shots  leap  out 
brighter,  clearer,  in  penetrating  detail. 

Seven  focal  lengths,  designed  to  fit  stand- 
ard projectors,  give  picture  widths  of  1  to  11 
feet,  or  more;  projection  distances,  3  to  100 
feet  and  beyond.  In  every  case  with  the  bril- 
liant sharpness  that  movie  audiences  find  at 
theatres. 

Ask  your  dealer.  Or  send  for  free  folder 
describing  these  remarkable   Biophors. 

BAUSCH  &  LOMB 

OPTICAL  COMPANY 
679  St.  Paul  St.  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


Guy  D.  Haselton's 

TRAVELETTES— 

Let's  See 
Yosemite! 

— an  exceptionally  beauti- 
ful subject;  400  ft.,  $24.00. 
MAY  WE  SEND  YOU 
OUR  NEW  ILLUSTRAT- 
ED  BOOKLET? 

7'nn    Santa  Monica  Blvd. 
Hollywood 


N 


EWMANUTE 
FLARES 


THE  ONLY  METHOD  FOR  TAKING 
OUTDOOR   MOVIES  AT   NIGHT! 

In  winter  night  photography,  beautiful  and 
vivid  effects  are  obtained  with  the  aid  of 
Newmanlite  Flares.  It  is  the  most  effec- 
tive illumination  known  for  the  world  out- 
doors, one  flare  equalling  75.000  candle 
power. 

Booklet  and  prices  on  request 

I.C.  NEWMAN  CO.,  Inc. 

545    FIFTH    AVENUE 
NEW    YORK,    N.    Y. 


574 


DECEMBER    1932 


The  Xth  Olympic  Games 

held  at  Los  Angeles  last  summer. 

1400    FEET    IN    16MM. 

The    opening    ceremonies,    Track,    Field, 

Equestrian,    Aquatic   and    Fencing   events 

attractively  photographed. 

To  be  had  in  100,  200  and  400  foot  reels 

at  $7.00,  $14.00  and  $28.00  respectively. 

Postage  prepaid. 

Also  a  200  foot  reel  of  "HOLLYWOOD 

STARS  ON  PARADE,"  showing  closeups  of 

motion  picture  stars  attending  the  world's 

Previews     of     "GRAND     HOTEL"      and 

"STRANGE  INTERLUDE." 

Also  a  200  foot  reel  of  a  real  wild  West 

RODEO   at    the    Los   Angeles    OLYMPIC 

STADIUM. 

Circular  and  prices  on  request. 

PARRY  FILM  CO. 

10100  West  Pico  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles 

Member  ACL 


GIFT 


PERMANENT 

Adhesive  Letters  for  All  Title  Making 


Stick   Anywhere  Retain    Adhesive 

Easily  Removed  Qualities   indefinitely 

Leave    No    Trace 

330    East  43rd   Street 
New  York  City 


George  A.  Prendergast 


FAIRYLAND       PARADE 

100  ft.  16mm.  $2.90 

Includes  Santa  Claus — and  humorous  scenes 
Staged  by  J.   L.   Hudson  Co.   of  Detroit 

MERRY  XMAS  and  HAPPY  NEW  YEAR  TITLE 

on  beautiful  moving  background  35c  or  free  with  10 
end  titles  at  $1.00.  Moving  background  on  all  end  titles 
— no   two  alike. 

16mm.  motion  picture  work  of  all  kinds — 35mm.  Leica 
and    Ansco    Film    slides.     Descriptive    booklets    free. 

Hazen    Coon 
H.   C.   FILM   SERVICE.    1219)    llene  Ave.,   Detroit,   Mich. 


i.'1-i-iTn.ri-  i   »_?..'•'   '■'   *:■<  '   i.t-^t'^r^i^ 


All  Metal — Humidor 

REEL  PACK 

The   Ideal    Case   to 
PACK— CARRY— STORE 

16    MM.    FILM 

6    Reel    or    12    Reel    Size 

Fried  Manufacturing  Co. 

5151  W.  65th  St..  Chicago.  111. 


■[ji^jm  irELrtrTCTiVi  "."■  rxja: 


16mm.  RENTAL  LIBRARY 

SHORT  SUBJECTS— OUTSTANDING    FEATURES 

Maximum    Weekly    Rental — $1.00    per   reel 
Excellent   New  and   Used   16mm.      Subjects,    Acces- 
sories  and   Supplies  for    Sale   at  Attractive   Prices. 
Get  our  Free  Catalogue. 

EASTIN      FEATURE      FILMS 

Galesburg,  III. 


16mm.  Film  Rental  Library 

Send  for  List  of  In- 
teresting Subjects  for 
Home  Entertainment 

COMPLETE 

HOME  MOVIE 

SERVICE 

Cameras — Projectors 

Lights 

For  Sale  or  Rental 

DOLEGA  STUDIOS 

242  Nepperhan  Avenue,  Yonkers,  N.  Y. 


tucked  in  odd  places  around  the  house. 
Inasmuch  as  the  construction  is  by 
units,  a  shelf  or  cabinet  built  up  by  this 
method  may  be  made  to  fit  any  space. 


Two    leading   retailers  of 
amateur   industry   together 


new  ♦  new    °p*imisfic 


From  the  photograph 
above  it  will  be  seen 
clearly  that  Charles  Bass  of  Chicago 
and  Joseph  Dombroff  of  Willoughbys, 
New  York,  two  of  the  industry's  leading 
retailers,  are  not  at  all  doubtful  about 
the  good  business  that  December  will 
record.  Mr.  Dombroff  recently  visited 
his  many  friends  in  the  Middle  West. 

Novel  titles  ■  Considerable  saving 
is  affected  in  buying 
titles  in  one  hundred  foot  lengths  ac- 
cording to  a  plan  worked  out  by  Novel 
Cine  Titles,  528  Franklin  Avenue, 
Council  Bluffs,  Iowa.  Appropriate  back- 
grounds are  used  if  desired.  The  cus- 
tomer may  furnish  cards  if  he  chooses, 
resulting  in  considerable  saving  in  cost. 


Missing  projector 


The  Bass 
Camera  Com- 
pany, 179  West  Madison  Street,  Chi- 
cago, 111.,  offers  a  twenty-five  dollar  re- 
ward for  the  return  of  a  projector  taken 
from  their  premises  on  November  9. 
The  projector  is  described  as  follows: 
Bell  &  Howell,  Model  JL,  brown  finish, 
serial  number  149627. 


lottingS  ■  Phil  Lasher,  Ltd.,  photo- 
graphic dealers  in  San 
Francisco,  announce  that  they  have 
moved  to  a  new  address  at  254  Sutter 
Street.  ■  An  inexpensive  6  power  achro- 
matic telescope  is  announced  by  the 
Wollensak  Optical  Company  of  Roch- 
ester, N.  Y.  ■  Seidman  Photo  Service, 
125  W.  45th  St.,  New  York  City,  reports 
that  they  have  not  yet  recovered  the  Bell 
&  Howell  projector  which  was  stolen 
from  them  last  June.  The  serial  number 
is  17170. 

Adhesive  letters  ■  A  new  *ype  of 

celluloid  1  e  t- 
ters  with  an  adhesive  substance  on  the 
back  has  been  introduced  recently  by 
George  A.  Prendergast,  330  E.  43rd  St., 
New  York  City.  They  come  in  various 
colors  and  sizes,  in  boxes  of  one  hun- 
dred. It  is  claimed  that  the  substance 


coated  on  the  back  will  retain  its  ad- 
hesive qualities  indefinitely,  making  it 
possible  to  use  the  letters  over  and  over 
again  by  placing  them  lightly  on  any 
surface.  While  they  adhere  firmly  in 
position,  the  letters  leave  no  trace  on 
the  surface  after  removal. 

Filmo  Topics  ■  ^he  December  num- 
ber of  Filmo  Top- 
ics, the  helpful  magazine  published  by 
Bell  &  Howell  Company  of  Chicago,  is 
full  of  interesting  information.  Christ- 
mas filming  suggestions,  the  first  of  a 
new  series  of  articles  on  titles  and  the 
popular  question  and  answer  depart- 
ment are  a  few  of  the  highlights.  A  word 
to  its  editor  will  bring  a  sample  copy  of 
this  aid  to  amateur  filming. 


Latest  addition  to  popular 
Cine-Kodak  Eight  camera  is 
provided     with     extra     lenses 


Cine-Kodak  News ■  The  holiday 

issue  of  this 
interesting  publication  will  contain  the 
latest  details  concerning  the  new  16mm. 
and  8mm.  apparatus,  together  with 
many  fruitful  suggestions  for  its  use.  A 
sample  copy  will  be  sent  to  any  Movie 
Makers'  reader  who  applies  to  the  East- 
man Kodak  Company,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 


Corcoran  Brown  Flector  is 
offered  for  still  or  movie 
photography    by    lamp    makers 


MOVIE    MAKERS 


575 


"Talktitles" 
of    Universal 


is     new     device 
Microphone    Co. 


Universal  Talktitles  ■  By  means 

of  a  small 
input  amplifier  and  hand  held  micro- 
phone, the  amateur  may  use  his  radio  to 
provide  a  loudspeaker  for  screen  pres- 
entations. This  inexpensive  outfit  was 
recently  announced  by  the  Universal 
Microphone  Company,  Ltd.  of  Ingle- 
wood,  Calif.  The  idea  should  prove  pop- 
ular with  amateurs  and  makes  possible 
an  interesting  addition  to  screening 
home  movies. 

Mogull  Serves  ■  Located  at  1944 
Boston  Road,  the 
Bronx,  New  York  City,  Mogull  Brothers 
now  offer  a  complete  line  of  Pathex 
equipment  and  accessories,  with  an  ex- 
tensive library  which  features  9.5mm. 
sound  on  disc  productions.  This  active 
dealer  is  also  equipped  for  complete 
sales  and  service  on  standard  16mm. 
products. 

College  Collection   ■  Through 

the  co- 
operation of  the  American  Photo- 
graphic Publishing  Company,  all  the 
copies  of  magazines  sent  in  exchange 
for  American  Photography  have  recent- 
ly been  contributed  to  the  Harvard  Col- 
lege Library.  The  collection  extends 
back  over  twenty  five  years  and  in- 
cludes copies  of  nearly  every  photo- 
graphic magazine  published  during 
that  time.  The  file  of  Movie  Makers, 
originally  incomplete  as  are  many  of 
the  others,  has  been  completed  through 
this  office.  It  is  hoped  that  anyone 
having  back  numbers  of  other  photo- 
graphic journals  which  they  are  will- 
ing to  contribute  to  this  unusual  collec- 
tion will  get  in  touch  directly  with  the 
Harvard  College  Library,  Cambridge, 
Mass.,  detailing  the  available  issues, 
so  that  the  Library  can  request  them,  if 
among  those  still  missing. 

Scotch  Cellulose  ■  A  transparent 
cellulose  tape 
which  will  stick  permanently  to  any  sur- 
face is  made  by  the  Minnesota  Mining 
and  Manufacturing  Company,  480 
Canal  Street,  New  York  City.  This  tape 
is  excellent  for  use  in  indefinitely  pro- 
tecting paper  labels  on  film  cans,  boxes, 


reels,  etc.,  and  may  be  used  to  label 
the  film  leader  itself.  The  tape  is 
heavy,  perfectly  transparent  and  resists 
tearing.  It  comes  in  various  widths  and 
colors  in  long  or  short  rolls. 

Ace  projector  ■  Embodying  a  new 
principle  in  pro- 
jectors, the  Ace  Manufacturing  Com- 
pany of  Milwaukee,  Wise,  recently 
announced  the  Ace  Toy  Projector.  Of 
simple  and  sturdy  construction,  this 
projector  is  unique  in  that  it  has  no 
sprockets  and  uses  a  ratchet  like  device 
for  the  pull  down  action.  The  shutter  is 
built  as  a  part  of  the  pull  down  claw, 
making  the  entire  mechanism  very  sim- 
ple. The  illumination  is  furnished  by  a 
standard  150  watt  bulb.  Bulbs  of  higher 
wattage  may  be  used  and  the  projector 
can  be  operated  on  either  A.  C.  or  D.  C. 
Motor  driven  with  speed  control  by 
means  of  a  rheostat,  this  novel  little  pro- 
jector has  a  capacity  of  one  hundred 
feet  of  16mm.  film.  Although  sold  in  the 
toy  field,  it  is  distinctly  more  than  a  toy. 


New  Ace  projector  with  a 
150  watt  bulb,  motor  drive 
and     rheostat     speed     control 

Amateur  clubs 

[Continued  from  page  553] 

vicepresident;  W.  Dean  Haskell,  treas- 
urer; Mr.  Rosenberg,  secretary.  Serv- 
ing with  them  on  the  board  of  directors 
are  Mr.  Fox  and  Frank  Tiscornia,  ACL, 
editor  of  Camera-Action. 

Poor  Ellen  ■  Another  melodrama, 
delightful  in  its  seri- 
ous characterizations  and  adroit  in  its 
cutting  and  camera  treatment,  has  been 
completed  under  the  direction  of  Jack 
Navin,  ACL,  producer  of  Sophistication 
and  Those  Mad  Barclays.  The  new 
work  is  Drifting,  a  direct  descendant  in 
the  Navin  tradition,  as  it  tells  a  tale  of 
the  relentless  downfall  of  too,  too  pretty 
Ellen  Rowen  in  vain  search  of  her  kid- 
napped little  brother.  Once  the  toast 
of  Paris,  in  the  end  a  drab  of  Montreal 
slums,  Ellen  drifts  inevitably  to  a 
harsh  fate,  protesting  bitterly  on  her 
pathway  that  she  "was  once  a  lady." 
Elizabeth  Sutherland  played  Ellen  with 


Exceptional 
Movie  Values 


All   merchandise   absolutely  new 
or  in  a  condition  equal   to  new. 


■    De  Vry  57  Camera  fitted  with  T 
f/3.5    Graf    lens,     listed    at 
$57.50.     Keystone  A  74  Pro-    ),  <t    C.A   C(\ 
jector,  200  watt  lamp,  listed        ""    UTJU 
at  $50.00 J 

■     Victor  3  Camera,  fitted  with     | 
//3.5   lens,    incl.   case,    listed 
at  $92.00   Keystone  A  74  Pro-      \  $  ]  05.00 
jector,  200  watt  lamp,  listed 
at   $50.00    J 

■     Ensign    Cine     Camera    with     | 
//2.6   lens,    incl.  case,   listed 
at  $99.00.  Bell  &  Howell  GJ     >  S  185-00 
Projector,     375    watt     lamp, 
listed  at  $215 J 

■     Cine  Kodak  Model   BB  with  -. 

//1.9    lens,    listed    at    $125.  1   (j-OIAfiA 

Ampro    De    Luxe    Projector,  fJ)Clv/.UU 

400  watt  lamp,  listed  at  $200.  J 

■    Victor  5  Camera,  turret,  with  -\ 

//2.9   lens,   incl.   case,   listed  I    d"0  7f"l  C\C\ 

at    $202.    Ampro     Projector,  (4>CL\J.\J\J 

400  watt  lamp,  listed  at  $175  J 

■    Bell  &  Howell  70DA  Camera,    "1 
//3.5     lens,     incl.     B     case,         it.r%*~r\  ^/-> 
listed  at  $286.  Bell  &  Howell     >  $360.00 
GG  Projector,  375  watt  lamp, 
listed  at  $260 J 

Your  Old  Outfit  Accepted  in  Exchange 

ABE  COHEN'S 
EXCHANGE 

120  FULTON  STREET,   NEW  YORK 


ANNOU  NC I NC 

A  Single   System   Custom 

Built   16mm.   Sound  -  on  - 

Film  Camera 

.  .   .  the   last  word   in  camera 
design. 

Special    Motion    Picture    Equip- 
ment Built  to  Order 

ERIC  M.  BERNDT 


SOUND 


112  East  73d  St. 
New  York 


COLOR 


576 


DECEMBER    1932 


AROUND  THE  WORLD  WITH  MOVIE  MAKERS 

An  International  List  Of  The  Dealers  Who    Garry  This   Magazine  —  VISIT  THEM! 


UNITED   STATES 

ARIZONA 

Nogales:    A.    W.    Lohn,    309    Morley    Ave. 
Tucson:    William    M.    Dennis,    22    United    Bank 
Bldg. 
T.   Ed.    Litt,   Cor.   Congress   &  Stone. 

CALIFORNIA 

Berkeley:   Berkeley  Commercial   Photo  Co.,  251S 
Bancroft  Way. 
J.    F.    Hink    &   Son,    Shattuck    &    Kittredge. 
Beverly  Hills:   Bob  Robinson  Home  Movies,  417 

N.    Beverly    Drive. 
East    San    Diego:    Bluebird    Camera    Shop,    4236 

University  Ave. 
Fresno:    Potter    Drug   Co.,    1112    Fulton   St. 
Glendale:      Kug-Art      Photo     Service,     507     W. 

Colorado    Blvd. 
Hollywood:  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,   716  N.   LaBrea 
Ave. 
Hollywood    Camera    Exchange,    Ltd.,    1600    N. 

Cahuenga    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Camera    Shop,    1442    N.    Highland 

Ave. 
Hollywood    Citizen,    6366   Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    Film   Enterprises,   Inc.,   6058  Sunset 
Bird. 
Huntington     Park:     Huntington    Park    Camera 

Shop,    6508    Pacific   Blvd. 
Long    Beach:     Winstead    Bros.    Inc.,    244    Pine 

Ave. 
Los   Angeles:    Billy    Burke    Home    Movies,    5372 
Wilshire    Blvd. 
Eastman  Kodak  Stores,  Inc.,  643  S.  Hill  St. 
Educational    Project-O    Film       Co..    317    N. 

Fairfax. 
John   R.    Gordon,    1129   S.    Mariposa  Ave. 
T.    Iwata    Art    Store,    256    E.    First   St. 
Earl    V.    Lewis    Co.,    226    W.    4th    St. 
Marshutz  Optical  Co.,   518  W.  6th  St. 
Schwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,     Box     1347, 

Arc.  Annex. 
Wilshire    Personal    Movie    Co.,    3150    Wilshire 
Blvd. 
Monrovia:  Cliff's  Photo  Art  Shop. 
Oakland:    Adams    &    Co.,    380    14th    St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1918    Broadway. 
Palo   Alto:   David   Keeble. 

Pasadena:  F.  W.  Reed  Co.,   176  E.  Colorado  St. 
Richmond:        La     Moine    Drug    Co.,    900    Mac 

Donald    Ave. 
Riverside:  F.  W.   Twogood,  3700  Main  St. 
Sacramento:    Frank    McDougal,    1017    10th    St. 
San   Bernardino:   Steele's  Photo   Service,   370   D 

St. 
San   Diego:   Ace   Drug   Co.,   820   W.   Washington 
St. 
Bunnell    Photo   Shop,    1033    Sixth    St. 
Victor  Doyle,    1224  Fifth   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc..   419    Broadway. 
Harold    E.    Lutes,    958    Fifth    St. 
San  Francisco:  Cine  Shop,  145  Kearny  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    216    Post   St. 
Hirscli   &    Kaye,    239    Grant    Ave. 
Kahn   &  Co.,   54  Geary  St. 
Phil   Lasher,   Ltd.,   254   Sutter  St. 
San    Francisco  Camera   Exchange,   88   Third   St. 
Scliwabacher-Frey    Stationery    Co.,    735    Market 

St. 
Sherman,   Clay   &  Co.,    Kearny  and   Sutter   Sts. 
Trainer-Parsons    Optical    Co.,    228    Post    St. 
San    Jose:    Webb's    Photo    Supply    Store,    66    S. 

First   St. 
San   Luis  Obispo:   Mathews  &  Carpenter   (Rexall 

Drug  Store),   839  Higusra  St. 
San   Rafael:    Webb  &  Rogers,  4th  and  B  Sts. 
Santa    Ana:     Stein's    Stationery    Store,    307    W. 

Fourth   St. 
Santa    Barbara:    Camera   Shop,   800    State   St. 

Faulding's,    623    State    St. 
Santa    Monica:    Bertholf    Photo    Finishng,    1456 

Third   St. 
Stockton:  Holden  Drug  Co.,  345  E.  Weber  Ave. 
Logan-  Studios,   20    N.    San   Joaquin    St. 
Peffer    Music    Co.,    40    S.    California    St. 
West  Hollywood:  Richter's  Photo  Service,  7915 

Santa  Monica  Blvd. 
Whittier:    Maxwell    C.    Peel,    226    E.    Philadel- 
phia. 


COLORADO 

Denver:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    626-16 
St. 
Haanstad's   Camera   Shop.  404-16th    St. 
The    May    Co.,    16th    &    Champa   Sts. 
CONNECTICUT 
Bridgeport:    Fritz    &    Hawley,    Inc.,    1030    Main 
St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    1148    Main    St. 
Danbury:  Heim's  Music  Store,  Inc.,  221  Main  St. 
Hartfqrd:    Harrison    Harries,    360    Main    St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    852    Main    St. 
D.    G.    Stoughton   Co.,   255    S.   Whitney   St. 
Watkins    Bros.,    Inc.,    241    Asylum    St. 
Middletown:   F.    B.    Fountain   Co.,   483   Main   St. 
New  Haven:     Eugene   F.   Clark   Book  Shop,   343 
Elm  St. 
Fritz  &  Hawley,   Inc.,   816  Chapel   St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis   Co.,   849    Chapel    St. 
Norwich:    Cranston   Co.,    25    Broadway. 
Waterbury:   Curtis   Art   Co..    65    W.   Main   St. 
Wilhelm,    Inc.,    139   W.    Main   St. 
DELAWARE 
New   Castle:     E.   Challenger   &  Son. 

Wilmington:     Butler's,    Inc.,   415   Market  St. 
Frost    Bros.,    duPont    Bldg. 
Wilmington    Elec.    Spec.    Co.,    Inc.,   405    Dela- 
ware   Ave. 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington:    Columbia    Photo   Supply   Co.,    Inc., 
1424  New   York  Ave.,   N.   W. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     607-14th     St., 

N.    W. 
Fuller    &    d'Albert,    Inc.,    815-10th    St.,    N.    W. 
Robbin's,    National    Press    Bldg.,    529-14th    St., 
N.   W.,   opposite   Willard   Hotel. 
FLORIDA 
Clearwater:    Courtesy    Cigar    Store,    Post    Office 

Arcade. 
Jacksonville:   McDaniel  Gift   Shop,   21   W.   For- 
syth   St. 
Miami:     Miami     Photo     Supply     Co.,     31     S.     E. 

First   Ave. 
St.     Petersburg:     Robison's    Camera    Shop,    410 

Central    Ave. 
Tampa:  Burgert  Bros.,  Inc.,  608  Madison  St. 

GEORGIA 
Atlanta:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     183 
Peachtree   St. 

IDAHO 
Boise:   Ballou-Latimer  Co.,   Idaho   at  9th   St. 
Pocatello:  Cook  Drug  Co.,   333  W.  Center  St. 
ILLINOIS 

Chicago:         Associated      Film      Libraries,      Inc., 
Suite  224,  State-Lake  Bldg.,  190  N.  State  St. 

BASS    CAMERA    CO.,    INC.,    179    W.    Madi- 
son   St.. 

CENTRAL    CAMERA    CO.,    230    S.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Aimer   Coe   &   Co.,    78   E.   Jackson    Blvd. 
18   So.   La  Salle   St. 
105   N.   Wabash   Ave. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores    Co.,    133    N.    Wabash 
Ave. 

Fair,  The,  Dept.  93,  State,  Adams  &  Dearborn 
Sts. 

Ideal    Pictures   Corp.,   26   E.   8th    St. 

Lake  Shore  Radio  Co.,   3204-6  Broadway. 

Lyon    &    Healy,    Inc.,    Wabash    Ave.    at    Jack- 
son   Blvd. 

Norman-Willets    Co.,    318    W.    Washington    St. 

Post   Office   News   Co.,    37   W.    Monroe   St. 

Seamans,    Photo   Finisher,    1953  E.   71st  St. 

Stanley-Warren    Co.,    918    Irving    Park    Blvd. 

WOLK   CAMERA    CO.,  Opp.    Post   Office,  219 
S.   Dearborn   St. 
Evanston:    Aimer    Coe    &    Co.,     1645    Orrington 
Ave. 

Hattstrom    &   Sanders.    Inc..    702   Church    St. 
Galesburg:   Illinois   Camera  Shop,   84   S.    Prairie 

St. 
Highland   Park:  Hattstrom   &  Sanders,  Inc.,  391 

Central  Ave. 
Moline:     Seaholms     Kodak     Headquarters,     1507 

Fifth  Ave. 
Oak     Park:     Hattstrom     &     Sanders,     Inc.,     Cor. 
Forest   &   Lake   St. 


Rockford:    Johnson    Photo    Shop,    316    E.    State 

St. 
Springfield:   Camera   Shop,   320   S.    5th   St. 

INDIANA 
Evansville:     Smith   &   Butterfield,   310   Main   St. 
Fort  Wayne:  Howard  Co.,   Inc.,   112  W.  Wayne 

St. 
Frankfort-    Pathex   Agency,    206   E.    Walnut    St. 
Indianapolis:   L.    S.    Ayres   &   Co.,    Dept.    290,   1 

W.    Washington    St. 
H.   Lieber   Co.,   24   W.   Washington   St. 
South    Bend:    Ault    Camera   Shop,    122    S.    Main 

St. 

309   S.   Michigan   St. 
Terre  Haute:   Snyder's   Art  Store,  21   S.   7th   St. 

IOWA 
Burlington:    Sutter    Drug    Co.,   3rd    &   Jefferson 

Sts. 
Cedar   Rapids:   Camera  Shop,   220  Third   Ave. 
Davenport:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    318 

Brady  St. 
Des    Moines:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    808 

Locust   St. 
Westing    Photo    Service,    3816-6th    Ave. 
Iowa  City:   Rexall  &  Kodak  Store,  124  E.   Col- 
lege  St. 
Sioux    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    608 

Pierce  St. 
Waterloo:   Macks   Photo   Shop,    225   W.    5th   St. 
Seehawk    Camera   Shop-Studio,    189   W.  4th    St. 

KANSAS 

Topeka:    Hall    Stationery    Co.,    623    Kansas    Ave. 
Wichita:    Lawrence    Photo    Supply    Co.,    149    N. 
Lawrence   Ave. 

KENTUCKY 
Lexincton:  W.   W.  Still,   129  W.   Short  St. 
Louisville:     A.   L.    Bollinger   Drug   Co.,    Frank- 
fort &  Stilz  Aves. 
W.  D.  Gatchel  &  Sons,  431  W.  Walnut  St. 
Sutcliffe  Co.,  225-227  S.  4th  Ave. 
LOUISIANA 
Alexandria:    Newcomb  Studios,  330  Johnston  St. 
New   Orleans:   Eastman    Kodak  Stores,    Inc.,  213 
Baronne  St. 

MAINE 
Auburn:     Wells     Sporting     Goods     Co.,     52-54 

Court    St. 
Bangor:    Francis   A.    Frawley,    104   Main   St. 
Portland:   Bicknell    Photo   Service,   Inc.,   43   Ex- 
change  St. 

MARYLAND 
Baltimore:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    309 
N.    Charles    St. 
Folkemer   Photo   Service,   2814   Rayner  Ave. 
Stark-Films,    219    W.  Centre    St. 
Zepp   Photo  Supply  Co.,  3044  Greenmount  Ave. 
Hagerstown:    R.    M.    Hays    and    Bros.,    Inc.,    28- 
30  W.   Washington   St. 

MASSACHUSETTS 
Boston:     Boston    Camera    Exchange,    44    Brom- 
field    St. 
James    W.    Brine    Co.,    92    Summer    St. 
Cinecraft  Co.  of  New  England,  80  Boylston  St. 
Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,    38    Bromfield   St. 

Hotel    Statler. 
Ralph   Harris  &  Co.,  30   Bromfield  St. 
Iver   Johnson   Sporting   Goods   Co.,    155   Wash- 
ington St. 
Andrew   J.    Lloyd   Co.,    300   Washington   St. 
Montgomery-Frost    Co.,    40    Bromfield    St. 
Pathescope   Co.,   of   the   N.   E.,   Inc.,   438  Stuart 

St.,    cor.    Trinity    PI. 
Pinkham   &   Smith   Co.,    13    Bromfield   St. 
Solatia    M.    Taylor   Co.,    56    Bromfield    St. 
Cambridge:  E.  M.  F.  Electrical   Supply  Co.,  430 

Massachusetts    Ave. 
Lowell:    Donaldson's,    75    Merrimack    St. 
Lynn:   Moehring's,   Inc.,   490   Washington  St. 
New    Bedford:    J.    Arnold    Wright,    7    S.    6th    St. 
Newton ville:  Newton  Photo  Shop,  92  Bower  St. 
Pittsfield:  E.  C.   Kilian,  411  North  St. 
Salem:     Pitman  Movie   Service,   45    Summit   Ave. 
Ernest     L.     Vent     Motion     Picture     Service,     53 
Washington   St. 
Springfield:    J.    E.    Cheney    &    Staff,    Inc.,    301 
Bridge   St. 
Harvey  &  Lewis  Co.,   1503  Main  St. 
Worcester:  J.   C.    Freeman   &  Co.,   376  Main  St. 
Harvey    &    Lewis    Co.,    513    Main    St. 
L.    B.   Wheaton,   368   Main  St. 

(Continued    on    fage    578) 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


577 


a  defensive  delicacy  that  was  touching. 
Other  parts  were  ably  carried  by  Vir- 
ginia Simmons,  Margaret  Newnan, 
Gretchen  Rickel,  Mary  Reynolds,  Nel- 
lie Navin,  Martha  Blodgett,  Coman 
Munroe,  Junie  Newnan,  Ted  Newnan, 
Bobby  Sutherland,  Fred  Griffiths,  Bill 
Laurie,  Thayer  Hutchinson,  Bob  Drys- 
dale,  John  Hutchinson,  Edward  Mac- 
kenzie, Bill  Newnan,  the  Blodgetts  and 
Mr.  Navin. 

Bergen  active  ■  Tne  G°od  C°°k  is 

the  working  title 
of  the  story  selected  by  members  of  the 
Bergen  County  Cine  Club,  in  Engle- 
wood,  N.  J.,  for  their  first  production. 
Written  by  Theodore  Huff,  ACL,  and 
scenarized  by  him  and  Mark  A.  Bor- 
gatta,  the  story  by  now  should  be  well 
into  production.  At  late  meetings  the 
club  has  been  addressed  by  Frederick 
G.  Beach,  ACL,  Technical  Adviser  of 
the  Amateur  Cinema  League,  who 
spoke  on  the  first  principles  of  movie 
making,  and  by  Francis  Doublier,  who 
discussed  the  beginnings  of  the  motion 
picture.  Among  the  members'  films 
which  have  been  screened  are  Little 
Geezer,  by  Mr.  Huff;  The  Harbor,  a 
Symphony  of  the  Waterfront,  by  Louis 
Wellender;  Father's  Day  of  Rest,  by 
John  H.  Wood,  ACL;  The  Gravedig- 
gers'  Scene  from  Hamlet,  by  Mr.  Huff; 
Travels,  by  Mr.  Borgatta.  Four  new 
members  have  recently  been  enrolled 
in  this  young  and  active  club,  which 
meets  fortnightly.  Bergen  County  movie 
makers  interested  in  associating  with 
the  club  may  address  it  in  care  of  the 
Amateur  Cinema  League. 

Boston  Contest  ■  The  closing  date 
for  the  amateur 
filming  contest  among  members  of  the 
Boston  Cinamateur  Club  has  been  de- 
ferred until  the  12th  of  this  month  to 
take  care  of  the  growing  enthusiasm 
and  interest  among  the  entire  member- 
ship, according  to  the  report  of  secre- 
tary Tom  Patten,  ACL.  Results  will  be 
carried  in  this  department  early  in  the 
new  year.  Weekly  programs  of  the  Bos- 
ton group  have  featured  a  delightful 
club  Hallowe'en  party;  talks  on  devel- 
oping and  printing,  by  Bill  Meikle;  on 
chemistry  and  photography,  by  Leo 
Jennings;  on  titles  and  title  making  by 
Al  Genaske,  ACL.  The  club  production, 
Murder  by  Telephone,  has  progressed 
swiftly  and  will  soon  be  presented  in  its 
final  form. 

Spotlight  ■  T°  date,  The  Spotlight, 
monthly  bulletin  of  the 
Greenbrier  Amateur  Movie  Club,  in 
White  Sulphur  Springs,  W.  Va.,  stands 
as  one  of  the  most  distinguished  of  the 
numerous  club  publications  which 
come  to  headquarters.  The  latest  issue 
at  hand  runs  eight  pages  and  is  printed 
with  a  pleasing  selection  of  type  faces. 


A  further  report  on  Greenbrier's  third 
major  production,  Any  Ice  Today, 
Lady?,  lists  John  Mahoney,  assistant 
director;  J.  W.  Coleburn,  jr.,  assistant 
cameraman;  Genevieve  L.  Wyatt,  script 
clerk;  with  Beryl  Simpson,  W.  W. 
Buran  and  Lon  Chassy  playing  sup- 
porting roles  to  the  leads  announced 
earlier  in  this  department. 

Slin  Scenes  ■  Solar  scenes  made 
with  an  especially 
constructed  thirty  inch  telescope  cam- 
era, designed  and  mounted  by  Charles 
Coles,  were  shown  by  Robert  Coles, 
ACL,  in  his  film,  The  Total  Eclipse  of 
1932,  at  a  late  meeting  of  the  Brooklyn 
Motion  Picture  Club.  Other  views  in 
this  reel  present  in  some  detail  the 
preparations,  equipment  and  leading 
scientists  of  four  of  the  professional 
solar  filming  expeditions.  Club  presi- 
dent Edward  H.  Marsh,  ACL,  showed 
a  motion  picture  study  of  the  manual 
versus  machine  operations  in  opening 
and  closing  gas  main  ditches,  and  the 
meeting  was  concluded  with  the  screen- 
ing of  Wild  Rice  and  Isles  of  Sunshine 
from  the  League  Club  Library. 

Titles  ■  Title  making,  plain  and  fan- 
cy, was  the  featured  subject 
of  an  address  by  0.  Howard  Shotafer 
at  a  late  meeting  of  the  Cine-Still  Club 
of  Philadelphia,  according  to  the  re- 
port of  secretary  Milton  Feinberg. 
Demonstration  reels  on  the  subject 
were  screened  by  Mr.  Shotafer,  as  well 
as  a  reel  of  animated  cartoons  made  by 
a  member  of  the  club.  The  meeting  was 
concluded  following  the  inspection  of 
a  16mm.  sound  on  film  projector. 

Publicity  ■  ^n  Massachusetts,  the 
Springfield  Cinema 
Club  has  been  reviewing  and  discuss- 
ing an  Italian  travelog  made  during  the 
summer  by  club  president  Robert  Mo- 
retti,  an  addition  to  the  club's  film 
library  which  brings  the  total  to  over 
3000  feet.  Early  in  the  new  year  the 
club  will  sponsor  a  column  of  amateur 
movie  news  in  the  local  press  and  will 
edit  a  club  news  letter. 

Olympic  record  ■  Fifty  members 
of  the  Los  An- 
geles Amateur  Cine  Club  shot  10,000 
feet  of  16mm.  film  of  the  recent  Tenth 
Olympic  Games  and  have,  through  the 
unceasing  work  of  an  editing  committee 
over  three  months,  prepared  a  complete 
record  of  this  important  event  which 
should  set  a  new  mark  in  cooperative 
club  filming.  The  arduous  job  of  edit- 
ing was  carried  on  by  president  Wayne 
Fisher,  secretary  Perry  Backus,  Fred 
Champion,  ACL,  Church  Anderson, 
ACL,  Tracy  Q.  Hall,  ACL,  E.  G.  Chap- 
man, Dr.  W.  R.  Maiden  and  Frank  B. 
Skeele.  During  the  Games  special  con- 
cessions were  granted  the  cameramen 
of  the  Los  Angeles  club,  which  made 


&J2obei<grtt3fbea 

Why  not  present  your  friends  with  their 
own  films,  interestingly  and  exceptionally 
edited  by  Ralph  R.  Eno?  With  every 
such   reel   there   will    be    included 

...  FREE  ... 

a  hand-lettered  title  assembly  spliced  in 
to  introduce  your  film.  This  consists  of 
a  set  of  high-grade,  double-exposed, 
hand-lettered  titles  with  appropriate 
backgrounds  and  complete  with  fades  and 
dissolves.     Include    copy    for    three    main 


titles. 


Special  Holiday  Price 


$10,00 


For  one  reel,  any  size 


EALPH  E.  ENC 

America's   Pioneer  (16mm.)  Art  Title 

Builder  and   Film   Editor,   Charter 

Member  ACL 

METROPOLITAN  OPERA  HOUSE  STUDIOS 

1425  Broadway,  New  York 


Gifts! 


CRAIG  SPLICER,  $15.00 


CRAIG  COMBINATION,  $25.00 


CRAIG  MOVIE  SUPPLY  Co. 

LOS  ANGELES,  CALIFORNIA 

Represented  by  Ampro  in  the  East 


578 


DECEMBER    1932 


(Continued  from   fagc   576) 

MICHIGAN 

Detroit:   CLARK  CINE-SERVICE,   Em.  203-4, 

Professional    Bldg.,     10    Peterboro. 
Crowley,    Milner    &    Co.,    Sixth    Floor,    Dept. 

124. 
Detroit  Camera  Shop,   325   State  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1235    Washing- 
ton  Blvd.:    156   Larned    St. 
H.  C.  FILM  SERVICE,  12191   Ilene  Ave. 
J.    L.    Hudson    Co.,    Dept.    29U. 
E.   B.   Meyrowitz,   Inc.,   1516   Wasnington   Blvd. 
Flint:    Gardner    Photo    Service,    1425    Detroit   St. 
Grand   Rapids:    Photo    Service    Shop,    44   Monroe 

Ave. 
Jackson:     Royal     Film     Service,     125     Michigan 

Ave.,  W. 
Lansing:   Linn  Camera  Shop,   109   S.  Washington 

Ave. 
Saginaw:    Heavenrich    Bros.    &   Co.,    301    Genesee 

MINNESOTA 
Duluth:      Eastman    Kodak     Stores    Co.,     3    W. 

Superior    St. 
Lerov:  The  Edison   Store. 

Minneapolis:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    112 
S.   Fifth  St. 
Gospeter's    Blue    Front,    1006    Nicollet    Ave. 
Ideal     Pictures     Corp.,     321-27     Loeb     Arcade 

Bldg. 
E.  B.  Meyrowitz,   Inc..  825  Nicollet  Ave  . 
National    Camera    Exchange,    5    S.    Fiftli    St. 
Owatonna:     B.   W.   Johnson  Gift   Shop,    130   W. 

Bridge  St. 
St.    Paul:     Eastman    Kodak   Stores    Co.,    Kodak 
Bldg.,  91  E.  Sixth  St. 
H.  W.  Fisher  Photographic  Supplies,  381  Min- 
nesota St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    358    St.    Peter    St. 
St.    Marie    Cigar    &    News   Co.,    96    E.    5th    St. 

MISSOURI 

Kansas   City:   Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   916 
Grand   Ave. 
1006  Main   St. 
21    E.    11th    St 
Hanley's   Photo   Shop,    116  E.   10th  St. 
Plaza   Camera   Co.,   4707   Central   St. 
St.   Louis:  A.   S.  Aloe  Co.,   707   Olive  St. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1009    Olive    St. 

Erker    Bros.,   608  Olive   St. 

Famous-Barr   Co.,    Motion    Picture   Dept.,   Main 

Floor,    6th    &   Olive    Sts. 
Geo.    D.    Fisher   &   Co.,   915    Locust  St. 
MONTANA 
Billings:  Midland  Drug  Co.,  23  N.  27th  St. 

NEBRASKA 
Beatrice:  Rozell's,  Rozell  Bldg.,  N.   5th  St. 
Lincoln:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1217    O 

St. 
Omaha:    Eastman    Kodak   Stores,    Inc.,   419   S.    16 
St. 
J.    G.   Kretschmer   &  Co.,    1617   Harney  St. 
NEW    HAMPSHIRE 
Lebanon:    Photocraft  Co. 
Newport:   K.  E.    Waldron,    1   A   Main  St. 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic    City:     Eastman    Kodak    Storos,    Inc., 

1735-37   Boardwalk. 
Bayonne:    Harry    Kaplan,    534    Broadway. 
Bergenfield:    Bergenfield    Radio    &    Elec,    67    S. 

Washington  Ave. 
Cliffside  Park:    Louis  C.  Ghiosay,  639  Anderson 

Ave. 
Hawthorne:     Hawthorne     Home    Movie    Service, 

52  MacFarlan   Ave. 
Irvington:     Wolf    Bros.,    Inc.,    1340    Springfield 

Ave. 
Jersey  City:  Graefs  Service  Pharmacy,  478  West- 
side   Ave. 
Levy's   Sport   Shop,    149  Monticello   Ave. 
Kearny:     Kearny      Prescription     Pharmacy,     238 

Kearny  Ave.,    cor.    Bergen   Ave. 
Lakewood:  Artist's  Photo  Service,  19  Fourth  St. 
Montci.air:    Edward    Madison    Co.,    427    Bloom- 
field    Ave. 
Morristown:    Ajemian    Camera    Shop,    35    South 

St. 
Newark:  Anspach  Bros.,  838  Broad  St. 
L.   Bamberger  &  Co.,  Camera  Dept. 
Fireman's    Drug    Store,    Market    and    Broad. 
J.    C.    Reiss,    10   Hill    St. 
Schaeffer   Co..    103   Haisey   St. 
Paterson:  Robert  G.    Smith,  40   Hamilton  St. 

Walker  Radio  &  Elec,  Co.,  318  E.  33rd  St. 
Summit:  Eastman  Bookshop,  380  Springfield  Ave. 
Trenton:    Dwyer    Bros.,    127    N.    Broad    St. 
Howard    E.    Thompson,    35    Newkirk    Ave. 
Union     City:     Heraco     Exchange,     Inc.,     611     S. 

Bergenline    Ave. 
West   New    York:    Rembrandt    Studio,    526    "d" 
Bergenline    Ave. 

NEW  MEXICO 
Santa   Fe:  Capital   Pharmacy,  Inc.,  "At  the  End 
of  the  Santa   Fe  Trail". 

NEW  YORK 
Albany:    Albany    Photo    Supply    Co.,    Inc.,    204 
Washington   Ave. 

E.  S.   Baldwin,   32  Maiden   Lane. 

F.  E.  Colwell  Co..  465   Broadway. 
Binghamtcn:    Austin    S.    Bump    Co.,    180    Wash- 
ington    St. 

Brooklyn:    Abraham    &   Straus,    Inc.,    Dept.    120, 
Fulton   and   Hoyt  Sts. 


Geo.    J.    McFadden,    Inc.,    202    Flatbush    Ave. 
J.  NAVILIO,    1757   Broadway. 
New   York    Band    Instrument   Co.,    1225    Broad- 
way. 
Buffalo:    J.    F.    Adams,    Inc.,    459    Washington 
St. 
Hauser   Bob,    11   W.   Tupper   St. 
Buffalo    Photo   Material   Co.,   37   Niagara   St. 
United    Projector    &    Film    Corp.,    228    Franklin 
St. 
Goshen:  T.   H.   Finan. 

Haverstraw:    E.    H.    Vandenburgh,    3    Broadway. 
Hempstead:   Agnew's,  47   Main  St. 
Ithaca:   Henry    R.    Head,    109    N.    Aurora   St. 
Treman,   King  &   Co.,   care   of  Geo.   E.    Hough- 
ton. 
Long    Island   City:    Rapid    Photo    Finishing   Co., 

35-08    Broadway. 
New    Rochelle:     Artist's     Photo     Service,     219 
Huguenot    St. 
Ye  Little   Photo   Shoppe,   Inc.,  457  Main  St. 
New    York   City:    Abercrombie   &    Fitch,   45th   & 
Madison  Ave. 
American    News   Co.    and    its   Subsidiaries,    131 

Varick  St. 
Adam  Archinal  Corp.,   305  W.   56th   St. 
Bloomingdale's,    Lexington   Ave.    at    59th    St. 
J.   H.   Boozer,   145   E.   60th   St.,   nr.   Lexington 

Ave. 
City   Camera   Co.,    110   W.   42nd   St. 
City    Radio,    42    Cortlandt    St. 
ABE  COHEN'S  CAMERA  EXCHANGE,  120 

Fulton  St. 
COLUMBUS   PHOTO   SUPPLY,    146   Colum- 
bus Ave. 
Crown   Motion    Picture    Supplies,    311    W.   44th 

St. 
Cullen,   12  Maiden  Lane. 
Davega,    Inc.,    Ill    E.    42nd    St. 
152   W.    42nd    St. 
Empire   State   Bldg. 
Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     356    Madison 
Ave.,    at   45th   St. 
235  W.   23rd  St. 
745   Fifth   Avenue 
Fotoshop,    Inc.,    136   W.    32nd   St. 
H.    &    D.    Folsom    Arms   Co.,    314    Broadway. 
Gall    »    Lembke.    Inc.,    7    E.    48th    St. 
GILLETTE    CAMERA    STORES,   INC.,    117 

Park   Ave. 
Gimbel   Bros.,   Dept.    575,   33rd   St.    and    Broad- 
way. 
Joseph    P.    Hackel,    Rm.    1919,    Chanin    Bldg., 

122  E.   42nd   St. 
Hecker's   Camera   Store.    1519   Amsterdam   Ave. 
HERBERT    &    HUESGEN    CO.,    18   E.    42nd 

St. 
Leonard    F.    Kleinfeld,    146   West    St. 
Lowe    &    Farley,    News    Stand,    Times    Bldg. 
Lugene,      Inc.,      Optician,      Main      Store,      600 
Madison  Ave.,   bet.    57th    and   58th    Sts.      Up- 
town Store,  976  Madison  Ave.,  bet.  76th  and 
77th   Sts. 
LUMA    CAMERA    SERVICE,   INC.,   302   W. 

34th    St. 
Medo   Photo  Supply  Corp.,  323-325  W.  37th  St. 
Meta    Photo    Supply    Co.,    126    Liberty    St. 
E.    B.    Meyrowitz,    Inc.,    520    Fifth    Ave. 
MOGULL   BROS.,  ELECTRIC   CORP.,   1944 

Boston  Rd. 
New    York    Camera    Exchange,    109    Fulton    St. 
Newman's    Camera    Shop,    1197    Sixth    Ave. 
Y.  Nomi,   174  W.  95th  St. 
Parker    and    Battersby.    146  W.    42nd    St. 
Pickup  &  Brown,  368  Lexington  Ave. 
RAB  SONS,   1373   Sixth   Ave. 
Schoenig    &    Co.,    Inc.,    8   East    42nd   St. 
Frank   Tanham   &  Co.,   Inc.,   9   Church   St. 
WILLOUGHBYS,    110   W.    32nd    St. 
Owego:  Liberty  Photo  Co.,  34  Lake  St. 
Rochester:    Marks    &    Fuller    Co..    36    East    Ave. 

Sibley,  Lindsay  &  Curr  Co.,   Kodak  Dept. 
Rome:   Fitchard   Studio,   133-135   W.   Liberty  St. 
Schenectady:   J.   T.    and   D.    B.   Lyon,   236   State 

St. 
Syracuse:     Francis    Hendricks    Co.,    Inc.,    339    S. 
Warren  St. 
Geo.   F.   Lindemer,  443   S.   Salina  St. 
Troy:    A.    M.    Knowlson    &   Co.,    350    Broadway. 
Utica:   Edwin   A.    Hahn,    P.   O.   Drawer   522. 
Westhampton     Beach:     Billy's     Radio     Service, 

Main    St. 
Vonkers:    Joseph    F.    Blatzheim,    4-6    Riverdale 
Ave. 
IV.  J.  DOLEGA,  242  Nepperhan  Ave. 
NORTH  CAROLINA 
Charlotte:    W.    I.    Van    Ness    &    Co.,    213    N. 
Tryon    St. 

OHIO 
Akron:     Pockrandt     Photo    Supply    Co.,     16    N. 

Howard    St. 
Canton:    Camera   Shop,    in    Roth    &   Hug's   Drug 

Store,  Cor.    6th   &  Market  Ave.,  N. 
Cincinnati:    Auto-Rad    Supply    Co.,    N.    E.    cor. 
Court  &   Syracuse   Sts. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    27    W.    4th    St. 
Huber    Art    Co.,    124-7th    St.,    W. 
John    L.    Huber    Camera   Shop,   416H    Main    St. 
L.   M.    Prince  Co.,    108   W.    Fourth   St. 
Cleveland:    Dodd    Co.,    652    Huron    Rd. 

Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    806    Huron    Rd. 
1862    E.    Sixth    St. 

1915    E.    9th    St.,    Union    Trust    Bldg. 
Escar     Motion     Picture     Service,     Inc.,     10008 
Carnegie  Ave. 


Halle    Bros.    Co.,    1228    Euclid    Ave. 
Higbee   Co.,   Dept.   90,   Public  Square. 
Home  Movies  Co.,  2025   Euclid  Ave. 
Columbus:    Capitol    Camera    Co.,    7    E.    Gay    St. 
Columbus    Photo    Supply,    62    E.    Gay    St. 
Home    Movies    Co.,    (Baker    Art    Gallery)    234 

S.  High  St. 
Don  McAlister  Camera  Co.,   73  E.  State  St. 
Dayton:     Dayton    Camera     Shop,     1     Third     St. 

Arcade. 
Lima:    Hunter    Drug    Store,    Lima    Trust    Bldg., 

49    Public    Sq. 
Portsmouth  :  V.   E.  Fowler,  824  Gallia  St. 
Steubenville:    Beall    &    Steele    Drug    Co.,    424 

Market   St. 
Toledo:     Franklin     Print.     &     Eng.     Co.,    226-36 
Huron   St. 
Gross  Photo   Supply  Co.,   325   Superior  St. 
Youngstown:    Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,     7 
Wick    Ave. 

A.  C.    Saunders,    177    Benita    Ave. 
Zanesville:   Zulandt's   Drug  Store,   Widney,  cor. 

Seventh   and   Main. 

OKLAHOMA 

Oklahoma  City:  H.  O.  Davis,  106  S.  Hudson  St. 

Veazey  Drug  Co.,   135-7  W.  Main  St. 
Tulsa:    Camera    Shoppe,    Inc.,    and    the    Charles 
High  Productions,  1213  S.  Boulder  Ave. 
OREGON 
Pendleton:  J.  T.  Snelson,  608  Garden  St. 
Portland:     Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     345 
Washington  St. 
Lipman-Wolfe     &    Co.,     Kodak    Dept.,     Fifth, 

Washington   &  Alder   Sts. 
Meier     &     Frank     Co.,     Kodak     Dept.,     Fifth, 
Sixth,   Morrison  &  Alder  Sts. 
PENNSYLVANIA 
Allentown:  M.  S.  Young  &  Co.,  Bell  &  Howell, 

Pathex  Rep.,   736-40  Hamilton  St. 
Easton:  Easton  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  Second  and 

Northampton    St. 
Erie:   Kelly   Studios,    1020   Peach   St. 
Harrisburg:    James    Lett    Co.,    225    N.    2nd    St. 
Johnstown:     Johnstown   News    Co.,    115    Market 

St. 
Lebanon:   Harpel's,    757-9    Cumberland    St. 
Philadelphia:    Camera    Shop,    51   N.   52nd   St. 
G.    P.    Darrow    Co.,    Inc.,    5623-5    Germantown 

Ave. 
Eastman     Kodak    Stores,     Inc.,     1020    Chestnut 

St. 
Haussmann's   Pharmacy,   6th   and  Girard  Ave. 
Home    Movie    Studio.    20th    and    Chestnut    Sts. 
Klein  &  Goodman,   18  S.   10th  St. 
M   &  H  Sporting  Goods  Co.,  512  Market  St. 
MacCallum   Stores,    1600    Sansom  St. 
Newsreel  Laboratory,  1707  Sansom  St. 
Strawbridge     &     Clothier,     Market,     Eighth     & 

Filbert    Sts.,    Dept.    201. 
George  W.   Tegan,  420  E.  Mt.  Airy  Ave. 
John    Wanamaker,    Dept.    56. 
Williams,  Brown  &  Earle  Inc.,  918  Chestnut  St. 
Pittsburgh:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    606 
Wood  St. 

B.  K.    Elliott   &  Co.,    126-6th  St. 
Joseph    Home    Co.,    Magazine    Dept. 
Kaufmann    Dept.    Store,    Inc.,    Dept.    62,    Fifth 

Ave. 
Reading:    W.    F.    Drehs,    541    Court    St. 
Scranton  :     Houser's,  133  N.  Main  Ave. 
Jermyn    Bros.,    205    N.    Washington   Ave. 
Scranton      Home      Movies      Library,      316      N. 
Washington    Ave. 
Shamokin:  Jones  Hardware  Co.,  Sporting  Goods 

Dept.,    115   E.    Independence   St. 
Windbe*:    New  Arts  Feature,   508 — 15th  St. 
York:     Sweigart's    Photo    Service    Shop,    278    W. 
Market  St. 

RHODE  ISLAND 
Pawtucket:  Thomas  N.  Simpson,  Broadway  and 

Exchange    St. 
Providence:  E.   P.  Anthony,  Inc.,   178  Angell  St. 
Starkweather    &    Williams,    Inc.,    47    Exchange 

PI. 
Westcott,    Slade    &   Balcom    Co.,    95-99    Empire 
St. 

TENNESSEE 
Knoxville:      Jim     Thompson     Co.,     The     "Snap 

Shop,"   415   W.    Church  St. 
Memphis:      Memphis      Photo      Supply      Co.,      122 

Union    Ave. 
Nashville:   G.   C.   Dury  &  Co.,  420   Union   St. 

TEXAS 

Abilene:  W.   C.  Cosby,  24y  Pine  St. 
Dallas:    Jamieson    Film    Laboratories,    2212    Live 
Oak  St. 
E.    G.    Marlow    Co,,    1610    Main    St. 
El   Paso:     Don  Thompson,   Inc.,   308   E.  San  An- 
tonio St. 
Fort   Worth:    Camera    Shop,    Inc.,    113    W.    6th 
St. 
Chas.   G.   Lord   Optical   Co.,   704  Main  St. 
Houston:   Star   Elec.  &  Eng.   Co.,   Inc.,   613    Fan- 
nin   St. 
San  Antonio:  Fox  Co.,  209  Alamo  Plaza. 

UTAH 
Salt    Lake    City:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc., 
315    S.   Main  St. 

VIRGINIA 
Bristol:   Kelly  &  Green. 
Norfolk:    G.    L.    Hall    Optical    Co.,    257   Granby 

St. 
Richmond:  G.  L.  Hall  Optical  Co.,  418  E.  Grace 
St. 

(Continued    on    -page    580) 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


579 


I04I  JEFFER/ON  AVE.   BROOKLYN     N.Y. 


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The    1933   Movie    Makers 
Binders  Are  Ready 


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AMATEUR   CINEMA    LEAGUE,    INC. 
105  West  40th  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


The  Centre 
of  Sydney 


The  Social  Life  of  the  Second  City  of 
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Wireless  Address  :  Austraotel,  Sydney. 

THE    AUSTRALIA   HOTEL. 

The  Hotel  of  the  Commonwealth 
Sydney,  N.S.W.,  Australia. 


possible  unusually  complete  detail  for 
each  event,  adequate  near  shots  of  the 
dramatic  finishes  which  broke  eleven 
world  and  twenty  Olympic  records  and 
posed  closeups  of  many  of  the  leading 
athletes.  Slow  motion  sequences  of  div- 
ing, pole  vaulting,  sprints  and  horse- 
manship offer  valuable  studies  of  the 
world's  best  in  athletic  form.  According 
to  the  report  of  Mr.  Skeele,  the  finished 
film  will  run  a  full  four  reels  and  is  al- 
ready being  requested  in  duplicate  from 
groups  in  Japan,  Germany,  France  and 
other  nations  engaged  in  the  Olympiad. 

Rushes  I  The  recently  organized 
Film  Club  of  Buenos  Aires, 
Argentina,  is  serving  the  amateurs  of 
that  city  with  programs  of  technical  dis- 
cussion and  film  criticism,  according  to 
the  report  of  provisory  secretary,  Paul 
Bardin.  ■  Films  of  outdoor  life  and 
wild  animals  were  featured  at  a  late 
meeting  of  the  Philadelphia  Amateur 
Motion  Picture  Club,  in  Pennsylvania. 
■  That  film  story  from  the  funny  pa- 
pers, in  production  by  the  Movie  Mak- 
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have. ■  Out  of  the  early  days  of  ama- 
teur movie  club  history  comes  the  Mo- 
tion Picture  Club  of  New  Haven  with 
a  revival  dinner  meeting  under  the  di- 
rection of  Kenneth  E.  Nettleton,  ACL. 
The  Thrillproof  Age  was  the  featured 
presentation  for  the  evening.  ■  Eight 
millimeter  movies  were  screened  and 
discussed  by  James  Brown  at  the  open- 
ing meeting  of  the  Bridgeport  Amateur 
Cinema  Club,  in  Connecticut,  according 
to  the  report  of  secretary  Allan  M. 
Foote,  ACL.  lAt  a  late  meeting  of 
the  Berkeley  Amateur  Motion  Picture 
Club,  in  California,  the  constitution 
was  adopted  and  the  charter  closed. 

British  amateurs 

Leicester  ■  ^ie  Doubtful  Quantity, 
second  production  in  six 
months  of  the  Leicester  Amateur  Cine 
Club,  has  been  completed  by  the  so- 
ciety and  is  entered  in  the  amateur  film- 
ing competition  now  being  judged  by 
The  Era,  according  to  the  report  of 
E.  K.  Durston.  At  earlier  meetings  this 
year  the  Leicester  group  have  screened 
their  own  production,  Jane  and  The 
Pageant,  and  have  been  addressed  on 
lenses  by  Mr.  Martin. 


Show  many  films 


At  Newcastle- 
on-Tyne  the 
fall  program  meetings  of  the  Newcastle 
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screening  of  films  from  other  English 
societies,  as  follows:  Exchange  and 
Cargoes,  from  Hull  &  District  Amateur 
Cine  Society;  The  Teleprojector  and 
two  competition  films,  from  the  West 
Middlesex    Amateur   Cine    Club;    Sus- 


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Sales — Exchanges 
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Rentals:  400  ft.  reel  and  up 60 

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364  Canal  St.  New  York 


580 


DECEMBER    1932 


(Continued   from   page   578) 
WASHINGTON 
Bellingham:  Clyde  Banks,   119  W.  Holly  St. 
Pasco:  New   Pasco   Drug  Co. 
Pullman:    Graves  Studio. 

R.  R.  Huchison,  Hutchison  Bldg. 
Seattle:  Anderson  Supply  Co.,   Ill  Cherry  St. 
Eastman    kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    1415-4th    Ave. 
l.ownian    &    Hanfortl    Co.,    1514-3rd    Ave. 
Spokane:    John    W.    Graham    &    Co.,    Dept.    C, 
707-11    Sprague   Ave. 
Joyner    Drug    Co.,    Howard    &    Riverside    Ave. 
Tacoma:      Eastman     Kodak     Stores,     Inc.,     910 

Broadway. 
Walla   Walla:     Book  Nook   Drug   &   Stationery 
Store. 

WEST  VIRGINIA 
Wheeling:    Twelfth   St.    Garage,   81-12th   St. 

WISCONSIN 
Fond  du   Lac:   Huber   Bros.,   36  S.   Main  St. 
La    Crosse:    Moen    Photo    Service,    313    Main    St. 
Madison:    Photoart    House,    212    State    St. 
Milwaukee:     Boston     Store,     Wisconsin    Ave.     & 
4th   St. 
W.    E.    Brown,   327   W.    National   Ave. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Inc.,    737   N.    Milwau- 
kee   St. 
Gimbel   Bros.,  E.  Wisconsin  &  N.    Plankington. 
Photoart    House    of    Milwaukee,    220   Wells    St. 
Racine:    Photo-Crafts   Shop,   526   College   Ave. 

UNITED   STATES   POSSESSIONS 
CANAL  ZONE 

Ancon  :   Lewis   Photo   Service,   Drawer  B. 

HAWAII 

Honolulu:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    1059    Fort 
Street. 

PHILIPPINE    ISLANDS 

Manila:    Denniston,    Inc.,    124    Escolta. 

OTHER  COUNTRIES 

AFRICA 

Cape  Province 

Capb   Town:    Kodak    (South   Africa)    Ltd.,   "Ko- 
dak   House,"    Shortmarket    and    Loop    Sts. 
Lennon,    Ltd.,    Adderley    St. 
Natal 
Durban:    Kodak    (South    Africa)    Ltd.,    "Kodak 
House,"    339   West   St. 

Transvaal 
Johannesburg:      Kodak      (South     Africa)     Ltd., 
"Kodak  House,"   Rissik  St. 

SOUTH  AFRICA 

Johannesburg:    City    Photo    House,    52    Kerk   St. 

ARGENTINE 

Buenos  Aires:    Casa  America  Lda.,  S.  A.,  Ave- 

nida   de   Mayo   959. 
Rosario     de     Santa     Fe:     Enrique     Schellhas     E 

Hijos,   San  Martin   764. 

AUSTRALIA 

New  South   \l<  ales 

Sydney:     Filmo    Stores,    "Berk   House,"    76   Wil- 
liam  St. 
Harringtons,  Ltd.,   386  George  St. 
Kinelab     Film     Service,     Adams'     Bldg.,     484 

George  St.,   opp.   Queen  Victoria  Market. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    379    George 
St. 

Queensland 

Brisbane:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,   Ltd.,   250 

Queen    St. 
Rockhami'TOn:    Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd., 

East    St. 
Toowoomba:     Kodak    (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 

Ruthven   St. 
Townsville:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,    Ltd., 
Flinders   St. 

South   Australia 
Adelaide:   Harrington's,    Ltd.,    10   Rundle   St. 
Kodak   (Australasia)    Pty.,  Ltd.,  37  Rundle  St. 
Tasmania 
Hobart:     Kodak     (Australasia)      Pty.,     Ltd.,    45 
Elizabeth   St. 

Victoria 
Melbourne:     Charles     W.     Donne,     349-51     Post 
Office   PI. 
Harringtons,    Ltd.,    266    Collins    St. 
Kodak    (Australasia)    Pty.,    Ltd.,    284    Collins 
St. 

West   Australia 
Perth:     Kodak     (Australasia)     Pty.,     Ltd.,    662 
Hay   St. 

CANADA 
Alberta 
Calgary:  Boston  Hat  Works  and  News  Co.,   109 
Eighth  Ave.,   W. 

British  Columbia 
Vancouver:    Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    610 
Granville   St. 

Manitoba 
Winnipeg:     Eastman     Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    287 
Portage    Ave. 
Hudson's    Bay    Co.,    Ltd.,    Retail    Store,    Dept. 
230,   X. 


Ontario 

Ottawa:    Photographic    Stores,    Ltd.,    65    Sparks 

St. 
Toronto:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    Tivoli 
Theatre    ISldg.,    21    Richmond    St.,    E. 
Eastman   Kodak  Stores,   Ltd.,  66  King  St.,  W. 
T.  Eaton  Co.,  Ltd.,  Dept.   D30,   190   Yonge  St. 

Quebec 

Montreal:    Associated    Screen   News,    Ltd.,    5155 

Western  Ave.  at  Decarie  Blvd. 
H.  de  Lanauze,  1001  Bleury  St. 
Eastman    Kodak    Stores,    Ltd.,    286    Craig    St., 

W. 

886    St.    Catherine    St.,   W. 
Gladwish   &  Mitchell,   7   Cypress  St. 
Home     Films,     Ltd.,     Keefer    Bldg.,     1440    St. 

Catherine   St.,   W. 

Saskatchewan 
Regina:     Regina   Photo  Supply,   Ltd.,   1924  Rose 
Street. 

CHINA 
Hong    Kong:    Pharmacy,    Fletcher    &    Co.,    Ltd., 

26   Queen's   Rd.,   Central. 
Shanghai:     Chiyo     Yoko     Photo     Supplies,     393 
Nanking    Rd. 
Eastman    Kodak  Co.,   24   Yuen   Ming  Yuen   Rd. 
Standard     Photo     Supply     Co.,     381     Nanking 
Road. 

CZECHOSLOVAKIA 
Prague:    Emil    Wachtl,     Specialists     in    Cyneca- 
meras,  8  and  Narodni  tr.  26. 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen:   Kodak   Aktieselskab,   Ostergade    I. 
Kongsbak    and    Colin,    Nygade   2. 
S.    Skotner,    Amalievej    14 

EGYPT 

Alexandria:    Kodak    (Egypt)    Societe    Anonyme, 
23   Cherif   Pasha  St.   and   Ramleh   Sta. 
ENGLAND 
Blackburn:   E.    Gorse,   86  Accrington    Rd. 
Brighton:   Stead   &  Co.,   Ltd.,   18-19  Duke   St. 
Bristol:    H.    Salanson    &   Co.,    Ltd.,   20    High    St. 
Chester:   Will   R.    Rose,    23    Bridge   St.    Row. 
Harrogate:   A.    R.    Baines,   39  James  St. 
Kingston-on-Thames:    Durbins,    24    Market    PI. 
Liverpool:    Kodak,   Ltd.,   70   Lord   St. 

J.    Lizars.    71    Bold    St. 
London:     E.     C. :      Wallace     Heaton,     Ltd.,     84 
Aldersgate    St. 
E.    C.    2:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    The    Arcade, 
Liverpool    St. 
59  Cheapside. 
E.    C.    3:    Wallace    Heaton,    Ltd.,    54    Lime    St. 
E.  C.  4:  Wallace  Heaton,  Ltd.,  91-94  Fleet  St. 
N.     13:    Camera    Craft    Ltd.,    Camera    Corner, 

Palmers    Green. 
N.    W.    11:    Photographia;    873    Finchley    Rd„ 

Golders     Green. 
S.    E.     6:    A.     O.    Roth,    85     Ringstead    Rd., 

Catford. 
S.    W.    1:    Kodak,    Ltd.,    96    Victoria    St. 
Service    Co.,   Ltd.,    289    High    Holborn. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
119   Victoria  St. 
W.    C.    1:     Ensign,    Ltd.,    Ensign    House,    88-89 

High    Holborn. 
W.    C.    2:     Kodak,    Ltd.,    Kingsway. 

Sands,  Hunter  &  Co.,   Ltd.,  37   Bedford  St., 
Strand. 
W.     1:     Bell     Howell     Co.,     Ltd.,     320     Regent 
St. 
J.     H.     Dallmeyer,    Ltd.,     31    Mortimer    St., 

Oxford   St. 
Wallace      Heaton,      Ltd.,      119      Bond     St., 

47    Berkeley    St.,    Piccadilly. 
Selfridge    &   Co.,   Ltd.,   Dept.    109,   400   Ox- 
ford  St. 
Westminster    Photographic    Exchange,    Ltd., 
62  Piccadilly. 
Ill   Oxford  St. 
W.     5:     Bruce's,     Ltd.,     28-28    A     Broadway, 
Ealing. 
Manchester:      J.      T.      Chapman,      Ltd.,      Albert 

Square. 
Newcastle-on-Tyne:    Kodak,   Ltd.,    32   Grainger 

St. 
Nottingham:  Photo  Supplies,  Ltd.,  7  Pelham  St. 
Sheffield:    Sheffield    Photo   Co.,    6   Norfolk    Row 
(Fargate). 

FRANCE 
Paris:    M.  Assemat,  95  Rue  des  Petits-Champs,  I. 

GERMANY 
Berlin:     Romain    Talbot,     Fraunhofer    Str.     14, 
Charlottenburg   2. 

HOLLAND 

Amsterdam:   Capi,    115    Kalverstraat. 

N.     V.     Foto-en     Kinohandel     "Lux,"     Nassau- 
kade    361,    W. 
Den    Haag:    Capi,    124    Noordeinde. 

Fotohandel    Ter    Meer    Derval,    Fred    Hendrik- 
laan   196. 
Groningen:    Capi,    3    Kleine    Pelsterstraat. 
Nijmegen:    Capi.    13-17    van    Berchenstraat. 
Broerstraat   48. 


Rotterdam:  Bollemeijer  &  Brans,  Korte  Hoog- 
straat  25. 

HUNGARY 
Budapest,   iv:     Pejtsik   Karoly,   Varoshaz   U-4. 
INDIA 

Ahmedabad:     R.     Tolat     &     Co.,      Bawa's     St., 

Raipur. 
Bombay:    Continental    Photo    Stores,    253    Hornby 
Rd. 
Empire   Book  Mart,    160   Hornby   Road. 
Hamilton  Studios,   Ltd.,   Hamilton  House,   Gra- 
ham   Road.    Ballard    Estate. 
Calcutta:    Army    &    Navy    Cooperative    Society, 
Ltd.,    41    Chowringhee    St. 
Photographic      Stores      &      Agency      Co.,      154 
Dhuramtolla    St. 

ITALY 

Milan:    Kodak   Societa   Anonima,    Via   Vittor   Pi- 
sani    N.    6    (29). 
Lamperti    &    Garbagnati,    Piazza    S.    Alessandro 
N.  4    (106). 

JAPAN 

Kobe:  Honjo  &  Co.,  204  Motomachi  6-Chome. 
Kyoto:   J.    Osawa    &    Co.,    Ltd.,    Sanjo    Kobashi. 
Osaka:      Shueisha,      25       Kitahama      4      Chome, 

Higashiku. 
T.    Uyeda    &    Co.,    No.    4   Junkeimachi    Shinsai- 

bashi-suji   Minami-ku. 
Tokyo:     Home     Movies     Library,     No.     2,     Ginza 

Nishi  5   Chome,   Kyobashi. 

MEXICO 

Mexico  City:  American  Photo  Supply  Co.,  S.  A., 
Agenda    Postal.  25..  - 

Casa  Calpini.  S.  A.,  Av.  Madero  34,  Bell  & 
Howell  "Filmo"  Agency  for  Mexican  Re- 
public. 

Kodak    Mexicana,    Ltd.,    Independencia    37. 

NEW  ZEALAND 

Auckland:     Kodak      New      Zealand,      Ltd.,      162 

Queen    St. 
Christchurch:    Kodak    New    Zealand,    Ltd.,    681 
Colombo    St. 
Waterworks,    Ltd.,    705    Colombo    St. 
Dunedin:    Kodak    New   Zealand,    Ltd.,    40    Prince 

St. 
Greymouth:    L.    A.    Inkster,    Mawhera    Quay. 
Hamilton:   Watson's  Camera  House,  Victoria  St. 
Wellington:     Kodak    New    Zealand,      Ltd.,      16 
Victoria     St. 
294   Lambton  Quay. 
Waterworths.    Ltd.,    216    Lambton    Quay. 

NORWAY 

Oslo:     J.    L.    Nerlien    AS,    Nedre    Slotsgate    13. 

PERU 
Lima:    Importaciones   Americanas   S.   A.,  Antigua 
Casa,   Lemare  &  Co.,  Villalta  220. 

SCOTLAND 

Edinburgh:    J.    Lizars,    6    Shandwick    PI. 
Glasgow:    Robert    Ballantine,    103^4    St.    Vincent 
St.,  C.  2. 

Kodak,    Ltd.,   46    Buchanan    St. 

J.    Lizars,    101    Buchanan    St. 

SIAM 

Bangkok:  Prom  Photo  Studio,  New  Rd.,  Cor. 
Chartered    Bank    Lane. 

SPAIN 

Barcelona:  Catalonia  S.  A.,  Ronda  San  Pedro  3. 
Madrid:    Kodak    Sociedad    Anonima,    Puerta    del 
Sol  4. 
Avenida    Conde     de     Penalver     21. 

STRAITS   SETTLEMENTS 
Penang:    Kwong    Hing  Cheong,    lc    Penang    St. 
Singapore:  Amateur   Photo   Store,   109  N.   Bridge 
Rd. 
Y.    Ebata   &   Co.,   33    Coleman   St. 
Kodak,    Ltd.,    130    Robinson    Rd. 
Singapore   Studio    and   Photo   Co.,   39   High   St. 

SUMATRA 

Medan  :  Y.   Ebata   &  Co.,   69   Kesawan. 

SWEDEN 
Stockholm:   A.   R.   Nordiska   Kompaniet,    Photo- 
graphic Dept. 

SWITZERLAND 

Basel:    Wilhelm    Dierks,     Freiestrasse     74     (So- 
deck). 
H.    Strubin    &    Co.,    Cine    Service,    Gerbergasse 
25. 
Geneva:     Kodak  Societe  Anonyme,   11   Rue  de  la 
Confederation. 
Lewis     Stalder     (Photo-Hall),     5     Rue     de     la 
Confederation. 
Zurich:   Ganz   &   Co.,   Bahnhofstrasse  40. 

M.     M.     Gimmi    &    Co.,    Haus    zur    Sommerau- 

Stadelhoferplatz. 
Zulauf  and  Co..  Bahnofstr,   61. 
Winterthur:  Alb.   Hoster,   Marktgasse   57. 


$3    a    year    (Canada,    $4.00, 
Foreign,  $3.50) ;   25c  a  copy 


Dealers  Listed  In   Black  Face  Italics   Are  Advertisers  In 

MOVIE    MAKERS 


105   West  40th  Street 
New  York  City 


MOVIE   MAKERS 


581 


pects  and  Folkestone,  Gem  of  the  Kent- 
ish Coast,  from  B.  R.  Billings;  A  Trip 
to  Scotland,  A  Tour  around  Newcastle, 
Changing  of  the  Guard  and  The  DO-X, 
from  George  G.  Cranston;  What  a 
Dog's  Life!,  from  Mrs.  R.  MacGregor; 
Sporting  Times,  from  Bolton  Amateur 
Cine  Association;  The  Eaton  Affair, 
from  Dundee  Cine  Society. 

Study  ■  Recently  organized,  the  Kil- 
burn  &  Brondesbury  Ama- 
teur Movie  Society  is  concentrating  on 
the  study  of  interior  lighting  and  film- 
ing and  on  the  possibilities  of  amateur 
sound  recording,  in  accord  with  the  re- 
port of  secretary  C.  W.  Dickins.  At  the 
general  organization  meeting  unusual 
travel  films  of  San  Sebastian  and  of  the 
Mediterranean  were  projected  respec- 
tively by  A.  Frischmann  and  D.  Gold- 
foot.  A  club  production  is  planned. 

Rapid  progress  ■  Not    quite   two 

years  old,  the 
Southgate  Cine  Society,  in  London,  has 
to  its  credit  two  completed  photo- 
plays— Fugitive  and  Popular  Family — 
a  number  of  newsreels  and  is  now  ac- 
tively at  work  on  a  feature  length  film, 
Experiment,  according  to  the  report  of 
secretary  F.  S.  Neill.  Ronald  Farrow 
and  Mr.  Neill  will  direct  this  produc- 
tion from  a  scenario  of  their  own  writ- 
ing, while  L.  Ball  will  be  chief  camera- 
man and  technical  director  with  the  as- 
sistance of  H.  Apsden  and  Ken  McGil- 
vray;  Lila  Wittich  will  be  in  charge  of 
continuity  and  Thomas  Child  of  make- 
up. Others  of  the  society  taking  part  in 
the  production  in  leading  roles  will  be 
Daphne  Dorner,  Peggy  Sutherland, 
Reggie  Green,  Ian  Douglas,  Norman 
Axford  and  E.  Culverwell. 

Few  do  much  ■  Consisting  of  but 
six  members,  Foot- 
light  Motion  Pictures,  with  headquar- 
ters in  London,  already  has  two  com- 
pleted films  to  its  credit  and  is  at  work 
on  a  third.  Footlight  Pictorial,  a  300 
foot  newsreel,  features  a  record  of  the 
R.  A.  F.  air  pageant  and  a  study  of  pot- 
tery making  among  other  things,  while 
a  400  foot  photoplay,  Nemesis,  tells  a 
story  of  mystery  and  revenge  in  which 
Hermione  Wade  and  Raymond  Southey 
play  the  leading  parts.  T.  A.  Southey 
was  in  charge  of  photography  on  this 
film,  as  he  will  be  on  the  present  produc- 
tion of  Madam  Fantasky,  a  comedy 
centering  around  a  "fake"  spiritualist's 
meeting. 

Featured  releases 


■  This  department  is  for  the  convenience  of 
readers  in  guiding  them  to  library  films  an- 
nounced in  this  issue.  These  films,  in  the  main, 
have  not  bee?i  examined  by  Movie  Makers. 

■  Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  Chicago,  111.  The  Filmo 
catalog:  lists  a  great  variety  of  attractive  subjects 
including  sport,   travel   and   educational   features. 

■  Eastin  Feature  Films,   Galesburg,   111.    Some 


of  the  rental  films  offered  by  this  company  are 
In  Old  Granada  and  Fire  Walkers  of  Beqa,  Bur- 
ton Holmes  Travel  films,  The  Hut  in  the  Forest, 
a  Grimm  Fairy  Tale,  July  Days,  an  Our  Gang 
Comedy,  Oswald  the  Lucky  Rabbit  cartoons  and 
Felix  cartoons  in  one  reel;  Grand-pa's  Boy  with 
"Big  Boy,"  Sundown  Limited,  an  Our  Gang  Com- 
edy, Soup  to  Nuts  and  Navy  Blues,  both  Christie 
Comedies,  and  a  series  of  "The  Collegians,"  col- 
lege comedy  dramas,  all  in  two  reels;  Skyscraper 
with  William  Boyd,  Alan  Hale,  Sue  Carol  and 
Alberta  Vaughan,  Taxi,  Taxi  with  Edward  Ever- 
ett Horton,  Marian  Nixon,  Lucien  Littlefield  and 
Edward  Martindel  and  The  Spanish  Dancer  with 
Pola  Negri,  Antonio  Moreno,  Adolphe  Menjou 
and  Wallace  Beery,  all  feature  length  subjects. 
In  addition,  The  Phantom  of  the  Opera,  ten  reels, 
and  The  Hunchback  of  Notre  Dame,  eight  reels, 
those  two  outstanding  films  featuring  the  late 
Lon   Chaney,   are   offered. 

|  Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.  The 
latest  Cinegraph  releases  include  up  to  date  com- 
edies with   popular   actors. 

■  Empire  Safety  Film  Co.,  Inc.,  New  York 
City.  This  company  will  be  glad  to  send  you  a 
catalog  which  includes  comedies,  scenics,  sports 
and    educationals. 

■  Gerke,  Frederic  L.,  New  York  City.  The  fea- 
tured Pathegram  this  month  is  Our  Gang's 
Christmas.  Other  Our  Gang  Comedies  are  Break- 
ing hito  the  Movies,  Making  Their  First  Movies, 
Some  Pirates  and  The  Barber  Shop.  Aesop's 
Fables  include  Good  Old  School  Days,  African 
Jungle  Hunt,  Deep  Sea  Divers  and  Haunted  Ship. 
Grantland  Rice  Sportlights  are  Frolics  of  Frost, 
River  Drivers,  Lion  Athletics  and  Modern 
Mermaids,  all  on  109  foot  reels.  Pathe- 
grams  also  offer  50  foot  subjects  which  have  an 
Our  Gang  Comedy  and  an  Aesop's  Fable  on  the 
same  reel.  These  are  The  Picnic  and  African 
Hu?itsman,  All  Aboard  and  The  Animal's  Fair, 
Human  Hoop  and  The  Organ  Grinder,  Ingenious 
Musician  and  One  Game  Pup,  Big  Game  and 
Bigger  and  Better  Jails,  Youthful  Kidds'  and 
An  Ideal  Farm,  A pprentice  "Smithy"  and  Fisher- 
ma?i's  Luck,  Speed  Demon  and  The  Enchanted 
Fiddle,  Hide  and  Seek  and  One  Hard  Pull,  Wash 
Day  and  The  Body  in  the  Bag,  Caught  and  The 
Champion  and  Baby  Brother  and  The  All  Star 
Cast.  A  Christmas  special  including  Our  Gang 
and  an  Aesop's  Fable  is  Christmas  Window 
Shopping. 

|  Gillette  Camera  Stores,  Inc.,  New  York 
City.  Offered  on  a  new  rental  plan,  an  unusual 
collection  of  sound  on  disc  films  in  single  and 
multiple  reel  features  are  presented  by  this  com- 
pany,   in    addition   to    their   silent   library. 

■  H.  C.  Film  Service,  Detroit,  Mich.  Fairyland 
Parade,  a  film  staged  by  the  J.  L.  Hudson  Com- 
pany of  Detroit  starring  Santa  Claus,  is  the  fea- 
ture release   of  this  company   for  December. 

■  Hemenway  Film  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.  The  re- 
ligious film,  The  Passion  Play,  2000  feet,  16mm., 
featured  by  this  company  should  be  particularly 
appropriate  for  the  coming  celebration  season  of 
the   birth   of   Christ. 

■  Haselton,  Guy  D.,  Hollywood,  CzWl.Let' s  See 
Yosemite  is  the  feature  this  month  of  this  maker 
of   exquisite   scenics. 

■  Kodascope  Libraries,  Inc.,  New  York  City. 
December  releases  are  Stand  and  Deliver  with 
Rod  La  Rocque,  Lupe  Velez  and  Warner  Oland; 
All  Night  Long  with  Harry  Langdon;  The  Bull 
Fighter  with  Billy  Bevan   and   Eddie   Quillan. 

■  Manhattan  Film  Rental  Library,  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.  A  list  of  interesting  subjects  of  varying 
lengths  for  rental  or  sale  is  offered  by  this  com- 
pany. 

■  Mogull  Bros.,  New  York  City.  This  dealer 
has  an  extensive  list  of  films  to  offer,  both  silent 
and  sound   on  disc. 

■  J.  Navilio,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  A  new  rental 
service  of  both  silent  and  sound  on  disc  films  has 
been  inaugurated  for  people  within  a  2000  mile 
radius  of  New  York.  Some  of  the  features  are 
His  Lucky  Day  with  Ken  Maynard,  See  America 
Thirst  with  Slim  Summerville,  Tonight  at  Twelve 
with  Madge  Bellamy  and  The  Last  Performance 
with  Conrad  Veidt. 

■  Parry  Film  Co.,  Los  Angeles,  Calif.  This 
company  offers  100,  200  and  400  foot  lengths  of 
the  Tenth  Olympic  Games  at  Los  Angeles  as  well 
as  Hollywood  Stars  on  Parade,  a  film  of  the  stars 
attending  previews  of  the  two  outstanding  pictures, 
Grand  Hotel  and  Strange  Interlude.  A  200  foot 
film  of  the  Wild  West  Rodeo  at  Los  Angeles 
Olympic  Stadium  is  also  offered. 

H  Willoughbys,  New  York  City.  Good  sport 
subjects  are  listed  by  this  dealer  as  well  as  many 
feature  length  films  with  outstanding  stars  of 
the  professional  field. 


FILMADOR 

The  intrinsic  value  of  Filmador  and 
more  especially  its  life-time  lasting 
quality  will  constantly  reflect  the 
spirit  of  its  donor.  .  .  .  Filmador  con- 
serves the  moisture  content  of  film, 
preserves  its  pliability,  protects  it 
against  quick  changes  of  tempera- 
ture and  renders  it  impervious  to 
the  action  of  grit  and  dust.  Filma- 
dor is  a  scientifically  constructed 
film  humidor  consisting  of  two 
heavy  aluminum  containers,  one 
within  the  other,  with  a  half  inch 
dead  air  space  in  between.  The  in- 
ner container  is  humidified  and  ac- 
commodates 3-400  foot  reels  of 
16mm.  film.  It  is  obtainable  at  all 
dealers. 

Price:  $5.00 

Literature  on  Request 

BELL  &  HOWELL  CO. 

1843    Larchmont    Ave., 
Chicago,  III. 


Wear  a  Beltipod— 
Don't  Lug  a  Tripod ! 

The  handiest  substitute  for  a  tripod — ■ 

An  excellent  Xmas  gift. 
See  your  dealer  NOW 

WM.  J.  GRACE,  ACL 

Kirby  Bldg.  Dallas,  Tex. 


SAFETY     FILM 

16MM.  DAYLIGHT  LOADING 

Semi-Chromatic  Film,  100  Ft $3.75 

Gray  Back  Supersensitive  Pan.,  100  Ft $5.50 

These  prices  include  free  processing,  which 
provides  you  with  a  Negative  and  a  Positive 
print,    Parcel    Post    prepaid. 

Send  for   samples  and  particulars 

Straube  Film  Laboratory  llh%FelZ%^: 


E 
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VACATION  DAYS 
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DISTINCTIVE      ART     TITLES 

Original  and  photographic  backgrounds,  printed  or  hand 
lettered,  25c  up.  Samples  free.  Complete  production 
of  16mm.  industrial,  dental  and  travel  films.  Correspond- 
ence invited.   Photography  and  editing.  Member  ACL. 

W.      STUART      BUSSEY 

814    N.    Meridian   St.      Lincoln    1207,      Indianapolis,    Ind. 


STAND  and  DELIVER 

Featuring  Rod  LaRocque,  Lupe  Velez  and  'Warner  Oland 

A  marvelous  tale  of  thrilling  adventures  when  a  world-war  hero  undertakes  to  capture  a  Macedonian  bandit.  Rod  rescues  Lupe  from  one  bandit 
band,  but  they  are  both  captured  and  taken  to  the  inaccessible  mountain  stronghold  of  the  bandit  chief,  who  proceeds  to  fall  in  love  with  Lupe.  Plots, 
escapes,  captures,  fighting,  fleeing,  and  ardent  love-making  make  this  one  of  the  most  adventurous  romances.  It  is  recommended  without  reservation 
to  all  audiences.     Five  reels.  _ 

These  are  only  three  of  nearly  500  subjects  available  from  our  Branch  Libraries 
and  Distributors  in  fifty  of  the  leading  cities  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 


NEW  ILLUSTRATED  DESCRIPTIVE  CATALOGUE 
FIFTH  EDITION— 214  PAGES 
contains   111   new   subjects,   drops   many  of   the  older  ones   and   reduces 
rentals   of   many  others.  411   reels   at  average  rental  of   less   than  $1.00 
each!    Average  rental  entire  library   (nearly  900  reels)   only  $1.16  each. 
You  can  rent  twenty  to  forty  reels  for  the  cost  of  one ! 


ATTRACTIVE  PROPOSITION 
to  Dealers  who  desire  Profits  from  operation  of 
their  own  Film  Rental  Libraries.  Our  Experience 
and  Resources  assure  the  Success  of  our  Distribu- 
tors. No  Risk.  Send  for  booklet  How  the  Koda- 
scope  Library  brought  Prosperity  to  our  Store. 


Also  Catalogue  of 

KODASCOPE  8  LIBRARY 

Is  Ready  for  owners  of  the  new  8mm.  equipment — at  lower  cost  than  16mm. 

KODASCOPE  LIBRARIES,  Inc. 

33  WEST  42nd  STREET,  NEW  YORK 
Subsidiary  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 


ALL  NIGHT  LONG 

Harry's  troubles  begin  with  the  World  War  and  continue  in  peace 
times,  as  he  runs  across  his  former  sergeant  as  a  successful  burglar. 
The  sergeant's  sweetheart  falls  in  love  with  Harry  which  adds  comical 
complications.    Two  reels. 


THE  BULL  FIGHTER 

Billy  Bevan  and  Eddie  Quillan  are  two  tramps  who  promptly  get 
into  trouble.  In  trying  to  escape  from  the  sheriff  in  feminine  attire,  they 
run  into  a  bull  pen,  with  disastrous  but  hilarious  results.  A  toreador 
with  his  cape  has  nothing  on  Billy  in  his  skirts.    Two  reels. 


Biggest  News  of  the  Christmas  Season 

Cin£-Kodak  Eight  $2950 


Model  20 


cuts  film  cost  nearly  % 


'TVHIS  Christmas  make  home  movies 
your  gift  of  gifts.  Eastman  has  made 
it  easy  and  inexpensive  .  .  .  with  Cine- 
Kodak  Eight,  Model  20,  for  only  $29.50 
...  a  genuine,  full-fledged  home  movie 
camera  fitted  with  a  Kodak  Anastigmat 
/.3.5  lens,  built-in  exposure  guide,  auto- 
matic footage  indicator,  and  eye-level 
finder. 

Cine-Kodak  Eight  loads  with  a  special 
25-foot  film,  16mm.    wide.    It  runs  the 


film  past  the  lens  twice,  leaving  two 
rows  of  images  along  its  full  length. 
Eastman  finishes  this  25-foot  roll,  slits  it, 
splices  it,  and  returns  it  as  a  single  50- 
foot  length,  8mm.  wide  —  ready  to 
project  in  Kodascope  Eight.  For  $2.25 
you  get  movies  that  last  as  long  on  the 
screen  as  the  usual    100-foot  roll  at  $6. 

Give  home  movies  with  Cine-Kodak 
Eight,  Model  20  .  .  .in  its  attractive 
gift  box. 


Eastman  Kodak  Company 


NOW— 

A  New  Eight   With   1.1.9  Lens 

A  new  Cine-Kodak  Eight  .  .  .  the 
Model  60  ...  is  equipped  -with  a  Kodak 
Anastigmat  f.1.9  lens,  which  is  in- 
stantly interchangeable  with  an  f.4.5 
\y<l  inch  telephoto  lens  supplied  as  ex- 
tra equipment.  A  beautifully  finished 
photographic  instrument,  its  price, 
including  carrying  case,  is  $79.50. 

Kodascopes  Eight  are  priced  at 
$22.50,  $34.50,  and  $75.  Your  dealer 
will  gladly  show  them  to  you. 


ROCHESTER,  NEW  YORK 


Printed  by  WNU,  New  York 


I" 


' 


1.  1-LlVX  \J  for  only  the  finest  will  do 


ONLY  once  does  baby  learn  to  walk, 
only  once  will  Junior  have  a  sixth 
birthday,  only  once  can  we  take  movies  of 
each  trip,  each  vacation.  The  moment  is  too 
precious  to  lose.  We  must  have  the  movie 
camera  that's  always  dependable,  and  always 
able  to  catch  the  movie,  whatever  the 
photographic  condition.  That's  why  I  de- 
cided on  a  Filmo." 

Thus  does  the  careful  movie-maker  explain 
his  choice  of  the  family's  Christmas  gift. 
And  it  is  a  wise  choice.  Bell  &  Howell,  maker 
of  Filmo,  years  ago  introduced  personal 
movies,  giving  them  the  excellence  and  the 
versatility  for  which  Bell  &  Howell  profes- 
sional movie  making  equipment  is  so  famous. 
Go  where  you  will,  you'll  find  Filmo  the 
choice  of  knowing  movie-makers,  sports- 
men, explorers,  statesmen  and  royalty.  These 
people,  who  demand  the  best,  logically  se- 
lect Filmo. 

The  Filmo  70-D  Camera  is  of  startling  sim- 
plicity in  operation,  but  versatile  as  any  pro- 
fessional cameraman  could  wish.  It  has  a 
three-lens  turret,  seven  film  speeds  (4  to  64 
frames  a  second),  and  a  built-in  variable 
viewfinder  matching  lenses  of  six  focal 
lengths.  The  famous  Cooke  lens  is  standard 
equipment.  The  Filmo  70-DA  comes  with 
built-in  Critical  Focuser  at  slight  added 
cost.  Nowhere  else  in  16  mm.  equipment  can 
you  find  the  precision,  coupled  with  exact 
scientific  design,  that  you  find  in  Filmo.  The 
Filmo  70-D,  in  beautiful  Sesamee-locked  May- 
fair  case,  comes  at  $245  and  up.  Other  Filmo 
Cameras  at  $92  up.  B  &  H  pays  the  Federal 
tax.  See  your  dealer  today  or  mail  coupon. 


Filmo  JL  Projector 


The  Filmo  JL  Projector,  driven 
wholly  by  gears,  is  the  outstand- 
ing accomplishment  in  the  art  of 
16  mm.  projection.  Its  powerful 
400-watt  illumination  gives  the- 
ater-quality pictures,  and  the- 
ater-size when  required.  It  has 
an  automatic  power  rewind, 
pilot  light  for  easy  threading,  a 
novel  tilting  device,  a  score  of 
refinements.  With  case,  $298. 
Other  Filmo  Projectors,  $135  up. 


4  BELL  &  HOWELL  i  FILMO* 


■ ■ Personal  Movie    Cameras  and  Projectors— 

Bell  &  Howell  Co.,  1843  Larchmont  Ave.,  Chicago,  111.  (New  York,  Hollywood,  London  [B  &  H  Co.,  Ltd.]  Established  1907) 
Gentlemen:  Please  send  me  complete  literature  on  Filmo  Personal  Movie  Cameras  and  Projectors. 


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